IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


%^ 


1.0 


I.I 


'"hi  Ui 

»*    |22 

-  i:^   120 


I 


1.8 


1.25  II  , .4   |,. 6 

M 

6"     

^ 

'm 


VQ 


'^^ 


7 


/^ 


9. 


SI. 


'^f 


'W 


'/ 


Hiotographic 

Sciences 
Corporation 


33  WfST  MAIN  STICCT 
WEBSTER. NY    I4SM 

(716)  t/i^ioa 


o 


4s  % 


^ 


av 


4 


CIHM/ICMH 

Microfiche 

Series. 


CIHM/ICMH 
Collection  de 
m 


Canadian  Inatituta  for  Hiatorical  Microraproductiona  Inttitut  Canadian  da  microraproductiont  historiquas 

1980 


Tachnicai  and  Bibliographic  Notas/Notaa  tachniquos  at  bibiiographiquas 


Tha  Inatituta  haa  attamptad  to  obtain  tha  bast 
original  copy  availabia  for  filming.  Faaturas  of  this 
copy  which  may  ba  bibiiographically  uniqua, 
which  may  altar  any  of  tha  imagas  in  tha 
raproduction.  or  which  may  significantly  changa 
tha  usual  mathod  of  filming,  ara  chackad  balow. 


n 


n 


D 

D 

n 


Colourad  covars/ 
Couvartura  da  coulaur 


I     I   Covars  damagad/ 


Couvartura  andommagte 


Covars  rastorad  and/or  laminatad/ 
Couvartura  rastaurAa  at/ou  palliculAa 


I      I   Covar  titia  missing/ 


La  titra  da  couvartura  manqua 


I      I    Colourad  maps/ 


D 


Cartas  gtographiquas  an  coulaur 


Colourad  ink  (i.a.  othar  than  blua  or  black)/ 
Encra  da  coulaur  (i.a.  autra  qua  blaua  ou  noira) 


Colourad  platas  and/or  illustrations/ 
Planches  et/ou  illustrations  en  coulaur 


Bound  with  other  material/ 
Reli6  avec  d'autres  documents 

Tight  binding  may  cause  shadows  or  distortion 
along  interior  margin/ 

La  rellure  serrde  peut  causer  de  I'ombre  ou  de  la 
distortion  le  long  de  la  marge  intirieure 

Blank  leaves  added  during  restoration  may 
appear  within  the  text.  Whenever  possible,  these 
have  been  omitted  from  filming/ 
II  se  peut  que  certaines  pages  blanches  ajouties 
lors  d'une  restauration  apparaissent  dans  le  texte, 
mais,  lorsque  cela  4tait  possible,  ces  pages  n'ont 
pas  M  filmAas. 

Additional  comments:/ 
Commentaires  supplAmentaires; 


L'Institut  a  microfilm^  la  meilleur  exemplaire 
qu'il  lui  a  itA  possible  de  se  procurer.  Les  details 
da  cat  exemplaire  qui  sont  peut-Atra  uniques  du 
point  de  vua  bibliographiqua.  qui  peuvent  modifier 
una  image  reproduite.  ou  qui  peuvent  exiger  une 
modification  dans  la  mAthode  normale  de  filmage 
sont  indiquAs  ci-daaaous. 


I      I   Coloured  pages/ 


D 
D 


Pages  de  coulaur 

Pages  damaged/ 
Pages  endommagAes 

Pages  restored  and/o( 

Pages  restaurAes  et/ou  pelliculAes 

Pages  discoloured,  stained  or  foxe< 
Pages  dAcolorAes.  tachetAes  ou  piquAes 

Pages  detached/ 
Pages  dAtachAes 

Showthrough/ 
Transparence 

Quality  of  prir 

QualitA  inAgale  de  I'impression 

Includes  supplementary  materii 
Comprend  du  matAriel  supplAmentaire 


I  I  Pages  damaged/ 

I  I  Pages  restored  and/or  laminated/ 

I  I  Pages  discoloured,  stained  or  foxed/ 

I  I  Pages  detached/ 

j~~l  Showthrough/ 

I  I  Quality  of  print  varies/ 

I  I  Includes  supplementary  material/ 


T 

S: 

T 

M 

d 
ei 
b< 
ri{ 
re 
m 


Only  edition  available/ 
Seule  Adition  disponible 

Pages  wholly  or  partially  obscured  by  errata 
slips,  tissues,  etc..  have  been  refilmed  to 
ensure  the  best  possible  image/ 
Les  pages  totalement  ou  partiellement 
obscurcies  par  un  feuillet  d'errata.  une  pelure. 
etc..  ont  AtA  filmAes  A  nouveau  de  fa^on  A 
obtenir  la  meilleure  image  possible. 


This  item  is  filmed  at  the  reduction  ratio  checked  bslow/ 

Ce  document  est  filmA  au  taux  de  rAduction  indiquA  ci-dessous 

10X                            14X                             18X                            22X 

26X 

30X 

1 

y 

12X                             16X                            20X                             24X                            28X                            32X 

TiM  copy  fiintMl  h«r«  hat  b««n  r«producod  thanks 
to  tha  ganaroshy  of: 

MorMMt  LibfWY 
UnivMstty  of  Ottavn 

Tha  imagas  appaaring  hara  ara  tha  bast  quality 
possibia  considaring  tha  condition  and  iagibility 
of  tha  original  copy  and  in  kaaping  with  tha 
filming  contract  spacifications. 


Original  copias  in  printad  papar  covars  ara  filmad 
baginning  with  tha  front  covar  and  anding  on 
tha  last  paga  with  a  printad  or  illustratad  impras- 
sion.  or  tha  back  covar  whan  appropriata.  All 
othar  original  copias  ara  filmad  baginning  on  tha 
first  paga  with  a  printad  or  illustratad  impras- 
sion,  and  anding  on  tha  last  paga  with  a  printad 
or  illustratad  imprassion. 


Tha  last  racordad  frama  on  aach  microficha 
shall  contain  tha  symbol  ^^-  (moaning  "CON- 
TINUED"), or  tha  symbol  V  (moaning  "END"), 
whichavar  applias. 

Maps,  platas,  charts,  ate,  n^ay  ba  filmad  at 
diffarant  raduction  ratios.  Thosa  too  larga  to  ba 
antiraly  includad  in  ona  axposura  ara  filmad 
baginning  in  tha  uppar  laft  hand  cornar,  laft  to 
right  and  top  to  bottom,  as  many  framas  as 
raquirad.  Tha  following  diagrams  illustrata  tha 
mathod: 


L'axamplaira  film*  f ut  raprodult  grica  k  la 
g^nArositA  da: 

BibliothiqiM  Morisstt 
Univtniti  d'Otla«»a 


Las  imagas  suivantas  ont  At*  raproduitas  avac  la 
plus  grand  soin,  compta  tanu  da  la  condition  at 
da  la  nattat*  da  l'axamplaira  film*,  at  Bn 
conformit*  avac  las  conditions  du  contrat  da 
filmaga. 

Las  axamplairas  originaux  dont  la  couvartura  Bn 
papiar  ast  imprim*a  sont  film*s  an  commandant 
par  la  pramiar  plat  at  an  tarminant  soit  par  la 
darni*ra  paga  qui  comporta  una  amprainte 
d'imprassion  ou  d'illustration.  soit  par  la  second 
plat,  salon  la  cas.  Tous  las  autras  axamplairas 
originaux  sont  film*s  an  commandant  par  la 
prami*ra  paga  qui  comporta  una  amprainta 
d'imprassion  ou  d'illustration  at  an  tarminant  par 
la  darni*ra  paga  qui  comporta  una  talla 
amprainta. 

Un  das  symbolas  suivants  apparaitra  sur  la 
darni*ra  imaga  da  chaqua  microficha,  salon  la 
cas:  la  symbols  —^  signifia  "A  SUIVRE",  la 
symbols  ▼  signifia  "FIN". 

Las  cartas,  planchas,  tablaaux.  ate.  pauvent  *tra 
film*s  *  das  taux  da  r*duction  diff*rants. 
Lorsqua  la  documant  ast  trop  grand  pour  *tra 
raprodult  mn  un  saul  clich*.  il  ast  film*  *  partir 
da  I'angla  sup*riaur  gaucha.  da  gaucha  *  droita, 
at  da  haut  an  bas.  an  pranant  la  nombra 
d'imagas  n*cassaira.  Las  diagrammas  suivants 
illustrant  la  m*thoda. 


1  2  3 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

PH 


A  COL 


Ski  RKiAKV  Am 

lioN;    IIdn 

TAKVlJl 

D'll 

I 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS 
OF    AMERICA. 


l.l.tsTHATKI).; 


A  COLLHCTION  OF  BIOGRAPHICAL  SKHTCIIES 


OK   THE 


RHGLLAR    MEDICAL    I'KOFHSSION. 


EDITKI)    AND   I'OMIMLKI)    BY 


IRVING    A.    WATSON.    A.    M..    M.    I).. 

SMRKI  ARY  AMJKK.AN    I'I  I  I  I<      llf  \I.III  AnniH-'IMIoN  ;    I'KKMXNfM     MKMI;KK    AMKKH    \N    MH'irM     AsS<<<l\- 

rioN;     llilMlKARV      MfMi.KIl     A'AliKMrA      Xa'IuNM,     IiK     Ml':l>lrlN\     lihMhAHo;      AnsInIAM     SUHt- 

TAKVlJKNf.RAI.     Klk-.I    l'\X     AMmilAN     Ml-IHi   \l.    1  oNliKf  ss  ;     MKMIIKK    .SiHll^.lf:     Kkani.aisi. 

I)'IIyi;IKNK  <>»    r\KI^:    MiMM  K  MkKH  k-I.I-i.AI.  SuclKI  V  ol    Nkw    \i>RK;    Mkmckk   Nhv 

II  \MI'->IIIR»    M>l>|i   \l     SixIKTV;    <  >MRK    Hl>IRIrl     MhlilLAI     .Si><IKI\;    NU.MhKR 

AM>   SK>  RHARV    SlAlf;     I'miARII    OK    lllMI'll    iiK    \k\V    1 1  AMI'^IIIRt  ;     Mr»l- 

l;»R    *JI|i   ^IJ-RKIARV    MaPK    li<iAR|i   MK   ( 'i)\|  MISSIilM  R^  <il    I.INVCV; 

SlAI».     kx.lslRAK   ol     VllAI.     SlAII>lli>.;      I'RKSI  IiKN  1     SlAlK 

lh>«KI>       III       «"AI1I>        <"iiMM|ssI1)M.Rs;        |'A-Mh.Ii    \I 

IMR>.<-T<>K    Nt.W    llAMI'>tllR>':     NaIIdNAI.    (llAkli; 

KX-VllK  rRKMIiKNI  Naiionai.  Com  krkni;k 

ur  Staik  lloARi's  <it    IIkai.iii,  Kic. 


c 

0 

n 


V'/ur,-  if  f>rof>(rly  no  history,  only  l<io\;raf<tiy. — KMK.R'-nN. 


Di 


CONCOWl),    N.    II.: 

KKI'lIlLICA\      I'RKSS     ASSOC!  A  II  ON. 
ISJXi. 

MBUOTHECA 


\ 

HfSTORY    ^ 
OF  j 

•medicine/, 


^  IN^ 


<'<)|>>riKlii,  iS.ij. 
'!v    lUVlNC    A.    \V.\TS(i\,    A.    M.,    M.    ] ). 


(li 


This  work 
it  is  belicvL'd 
rej;ui;»r  pr;\cl 
aiilust  and  i 
ami  nijjlit  fo 
have  hecomt 

It  has  bee 
in  dates,  nan 
tion :  in  oiiit 
time  an  unc 
ainiust  wholl 
many  virtue 
That  time  \v 
when  praise 
upon  wiiich 

While  this 
the  data  for 
I'.attey.  Mid 
good  they  hr 

The  piihli: 
chietly  :  ".// 
,i;/;t/>/i\."  l)y 
by  Samuel  1 
Atkinson,  li 
Stone.  i.Si)4 
will  follow, 
is  to  be  desi 
their  biogra| 
that  the  obj 
friends  and  | 
honorable  rtt 


XOTK    HV   Tlir:   COMIMIJ'IK. 


This  work  is  ol't'eii.'ii  as  a  contriliiition  tn  Anictic.di  medical  l)i(i^rai)hy.     As  far  as  it  jjdo? 


it  is  believed  that  it  fairly  represents  tlie  profes 


!"■« 


.f  this 


s  coim'rv. 


classes  ol  renu 


I  tab 


rejiular  practitioners,  belonjiing  to  accrediteil  medical  societies,  have  been  reco};ni/cd.  from  the 
al)lest  and  most  eminent  to  the  unassumin;;  country  physician,  who.  tirelessly  l.iborinj;  day 
and  night  for  the  alle\  iation  of  htunan  siitTering,  is  as  worthy  of  a  record  as  are  m.iny  who 
have  become  more  distinj;iiished. 

It  has  been  the  aim  of  the  compiler  to  make  ea.  1)  biography  as  corrn  t  as  possible,  explicit 
in  dates,  names,  and  other  material  facts,  and  to  exclude  everything  savoring  of  personal  lauda- 
tion: in  otiier  Words,  to  niake  each  sketch  an  accurate  history  which  shall  constitute  for  all 
time  an  uncjuestionable  record  of  the  individual.  It  should  be  borne  in  mind  that  this  is 
almost  wholly  a  record  of  men  now  living.  It  would  be  |)o<)r  t.iste.  indeed,  to  portray  their 
many  virtues,  or  to  display  their  social  and  other  individu.d  (pialities  and  characteristics. 
That  time  will  come  to  every  one  who  is  worthv  of  it -when  laudation  will  not  be  egotism  and 
when  praise  will  be  legitimate.  M  such  a  time  the  records  of  this  book  may  form  the  basis 
upon  which  to  buiM  the  completed  history. 

While  this  work  was  in  the  press  some  of  our  distinguished  ,ii>i/r,n\<.  after  having  furnished 
the  data  for  their  own  biographies,  ioined  the  silent  majority:  liriggs.  Williams,  Reeves, 
I'attey,  Michel,  Xorris,  I'orteous,  Hunt,  Sim.  and  perhaps  some  others.  Their  names  and  the 
good  they  have  done  to  mankind  .ue  imperishable. 

The  published  works  in  this  counlr_\-.  dexoted  exclusi\ely  to  medical  biographv.  are  few, 
chietly :  ••.■liiiiii,ifn  J/<i//V,^/ />Vi'.','/w/'/i."  by  j.imes  Thacher.  iS.'S;  ••.lniiri,,in  Miili,-,;!  lUi'- 
,i;ritp/i\,"  by  SteiJheii  W.  Williams.  1S45  :  ■•/./rv.v  i>/  /■'.iiilih'it  .Initi  i,;iii  /'/nsit/iuis  <ii/i/  .Sii>X(i"i<'." 
by  .Samuel  I>.  dross,  rSdi  ;  ••  ///,•  /'/n.fi,/,riis  aihi  Siiixi'i"/y  of  I  lit-  I'liiliJ  Slalis."  bv  Wm.  I!. 
.\tkinson.  1S7S;  ••  Iii,>i^iiif<li\  i<f  F.miihiil  .lmi>i,;tii  /'/ivMr/dfiy  and  Siiii^iiuis^'  by  R.  I'rench 
.Stone,  i.Si)4:  anil  lastly  this  volume.  It  is  to  l)e  hoped  that  other  works  of  a  similar  character 
will  follow.  There  is.  however,  one  insuiier.Uile  obstacle  in  the  way  of  accon.|)lisiiing  all  that 
is  to  be  desired  in  this  direction,  and  that  is  the  absolute  refusal  of  many  physicians  to  have 
their  biography  published  wliile  living.  While  their  wishes  are  to  be  respected,  we  believe 
that  the  objection  is  purely  a  sentimental  one,  which  ought  not  to  out-weigh  the  wishes  of 
friends  and  professional  associates,  and  the  inspiration  given  to  others  by  the  record  of  an 
honorable  and  successful  career. 


c 

0 

n 


iv 


NOTK    llV     IIII     lOMI'II.KK. 


The  fjreatcst  rare  possililc  has  hecn  taken  (o  fxtUulc  unworthy  persons  from  a  place  in 
this  work.  Professional  ethics  have  heen  respected  in  the  highest  decree,  to  the  end  that 
the  vohime  may  add  its  mite  to  the  honor  and  dijjnify  of  the  profession. 

The  excellent  typographical  appearance  is  obvious  to  all.  \o  other  work  on  medical  hio- 
praphy  will  hear  comparison  with  it  in  point  of  mechanical  execution,  or  in  the  number  of 
faces  presented.  We  olTer  it  to  the  profession  and  to  the  public,  tru.stinn  that  it  will  be  re- 
ceived with  no  less  favor  than  its  worthy  and  valuable  predeces.sors. 


i'in> 


STERNBI 

|).  C.  son  il 
Lcvcrinu  (Mi 
I.S3K.  at  11,11 
N.  \.,  anil  t 
miMiTd  tlic  si 
iT>li>\vii.  N.  N 

pl.li  r  :  .lllclllll 
lij{r  of  l'li\si< 
N'oik,  .inil  \v.i> 


.  litlKll  /ulll 

,U(t|lllll  .\l.i\ 
fiCDii,  M.iy  .:.S 
lirr  I.  1S71;; 
y(Oii-};iiuT.il. 
.unl  Miryron-t 
l<>02  :  ,i|i|i<>iii 
.SV/, ■■/,,•.  V 
1)1  llic  rotiiin 
I'oitsinciiith  < 
with  I  inn  r.il 
llic   iiH'ilii.il   ( 

|.UUI.U\.     i.Sf).^ 

iiinliiis.  <  Hiio, 
ll.>s|)il.il  .It  C 
llic  'riiirtccnl 
ll.ur.uks.  .Mil. 
H.uktr,  K.iii 
(Itiiiic)  ;  at  I' 
.Xpril.  l.sr),S. 
I  oinmlius,  \i 
Iciw-leviT  i|)ii 
li.irliitr.  Id  111 
lior.  .Ma-iS..  ti 
mini  111  till' 
ilircilnr,  N'e« 
siiryriin,  I'lir 
(riiiiliniics  ul' 
silk  liave  to  '. 
Ilie  C'oluinliii 
ili'|>artiiirnt 
piisl  siiiLjiiin, 
1S71):  in  till 
on  s|ii;ci.il  il 
from  July,  1 
ll.iv.m.i  \  rill  I 
111   Di'partmei 


I'liYsici.ws  AM)  srK(;ii().\s  or  a.\ii:kica. 


STERNBERG,  QoorKO  Hillor,  \V.isliin;ii.iri. 
II.  ('..  Mill  i\  Ki-v.  I..M  (1).  It  I  .111(1  M.irjj.irri 
l.iM'ilm;  (Miller)  StiriilnTy.  w.is  lioiii  Jiirir  X. 
I1S3S,  .It  ll.inwitk  Sctiiiii.ir).  ( Mir^K  loiini). 
N.  \  .,  aiitl  ('(lilt  .itcd  at  tlic  s.iiiK-  pl.Ki':  omi- 
iiu'iiccd  tilt'  >tii(ly  (it  iiic(li(iiK-  ill  iK;;.  .it  (  <mi|i- 
iT>t(>\vii.  N.  \.,  iiikIci  Di.  IJonut  l,itJir!>|i.  nt  lli.it 
jihuc:  .ittcndcd  two  (niirMSdl  ■(.'(  turt's  at  the  <  ••!- 
Icjjc  of  I'll) si(  i, Ills  ,iiid  Surgeons  in  ihi-C'ity  nf  \r» 
N'ork,  .111(1  w.is  ijr.idii.iti'cl  in  i.S^k). 

M<MV   si;i'\  K  1  . 

.liliiiil  h'liiii:.  .Vssisl.mt  •.iirj;«-(in.  -M.n  JS.  iHM. 
acci'ptcd  .M.i\  31,  l.Sfii  :  ( ,i|it.iiii  .iiid  .losisUiit  -iir- 
){i'(iii.  .\l,i\  J.S.  l.S'ifi:  iiLijiii  .iiiil  Miruciiii,  l>iiiiii- 
liiT  I.  1S75:  li('iili'ii,iiit-(  (iliiiicl  .ind  (U-|iiit)  -iir- 
;{coii-HiiUT.il,  J.inu.ir\  1.:.  lS()i  :  l>ri;:.i(li('r--.ii'ii<'r.il 
.ind  MiryciiD-Liiiui.il,  .\l,i>  yo.  lS(^3:  rrtinn^  >«ji, 
l(;03;   a|)|)iiintc(l  liiiiii  .New  ^llrk. 

Si  >  .III-.  Willi  I  >(  lural  Sxkts'-.  tommaiad.  .\rfii\ 
III  till'  I'litoiiiac,  to  .\ii;;u>t.  \>'i<>i:  liospital  dul\. 
I'dtisiiKiiitli  (iniM'.  K.  I.,  Ill  \i.v<ii)!h  r.  |S^>2: 
with  (ii'iii'ial  ll.tnks's  cviicditioii.  and  a'>->istant  to 
tile  nii'dii.il  dirciliii.  I >i'|>.irlniiMit  •>!  the  <  lull',  in 
J.inii.ii\.  i.S^4:  ill  (iiruc  111  iiicdii.il  din  i  lor.  « 'nl- 
iiinliiis.  I  thill,  ,ind  in  i  li.ir^t' ot  I  nilcd  St.ili  >  (•■ni-ral 
llosliit.il  .It  I  li'M'l.ind,  (tliio.  Ill  |iil\.  iSfij:  with 
till'  riiirlcciilli  I'liitcd  .St. lies  iiit.intri.  ji  ttrrMiii 
It.irr.uks.  .\lo..  Ill  .\)iril.  l.Sf/i:  ]Hi..t  >iir'.;(iiii  .11  I  <>rl 
llaiki'i,  K.iii  .  to  Oiliilicr.  i.sri7  itlioUr.i  rpi- 
(It'iiiic)  :  at  I'liit  Kilr\.  Km.,  and  in  tlir  tidd  Irom 
.Vpril.  lS^lS,  III  i.S^o  (  Indi.iii  1  .iiii|i.iii;n )  :  Kort 
(  iiliimlius.  \»'\\  Niirk  li.iilioi.  to  \l.u.  1X71  ( ji-l- 
Icuv-k'Vir  i'|>i('U'iiiii  )  :  {-(irt  llaniiltoii.  New  Nurk 
li.itlnir.  to  liiiu',  1.S71  :  liirl  W.irn  11.  lio^ion  li.ir- 
lior.  .Mass..  to  .\iii;ist.  1872:  ordered  lo  \U\i.it\- 
iiieiit  (it  llie  <  iiilt.  Jiilv  jj.  1.S7J:  .iitinu  nii'dii.il 
dilcitoi.  New  Itile.iiis.  I..1..  lo  I  li  tulxr.  I.S72:  \i>n\ 
siirLieiiii,  I'lirl  li.irr.im.is.  Il.i..  lo  .\ii',;iist.  IX7; 
(('|)ideiiiiis  ill  U'll(i\i-I'(".  er  in  l.S75.in(l  1.S75);  on 
silk  leave  to  .M.i).  l.S7^i:  ordirid  to  |)<  |i.irlni(.-nt  ot 
till'  foliiinlii.i.  .\l.iy  II.  1.^7^:  .iileiidiii);  >iirj>i-»>n 
dcparliiieiit  li('.i(l(|ii.irters  to  S(  iiieniU-r.  i>i~(>: 
post  .siirm'iin.  I'ort  W.ill.i  Wall.i,  W.  'I'.,  to  May. 
lS7(j:  in  the  lield.  Ne/  I'ercis  ex|i('dilion.  1X77: 
on  spt'i  i.d  duty  with  .Nalion.il  lio.ird  ot  Health 
friiiii  Inly,  l.S7(>.  lo  .\iii;iist.  i.HSi  (nicniliir  of 
ll.iv.ma  yellow-l'eVtT  ( (iiiniiission.  I.S7(;):  nrder,d 
to    Dep.irtMK'Mt    of    C'alilorni.i.    .\iiyiist    10.    18S1  : 


IxKl  siif^eon.  I  iirl  M.ison.  C.il..  to  .M.iy,  1S.S4: 
alliridmt;  sur;,i  on  and  ev.iiiiinei  of  ret  mils  , it  Ikd- 
limore.  .Mil..  Ill  (>(ioli(i,  iS(;o:  in  t  liarue  iiietlit.il 
IMirvi-yinK  d<'|i<it.  S.in  Fmiiiimo.  C.iI..  to  I'llnii. 
ar\.  iX(;j:  .ittcndinK  itnrKi'on.  .New  Ni.rk  litv.  to 
.May.  iK«^j. 

Hirs'tl  i  i>miiii\^ioin  ,iii,l  ••  ll,>ni>i,>hlf  mfiitioii" 
lu  I'jluittl  toiiiuiiiiiiiilioiiy.  Cipl.iin  and  ni.ijoi 
L'.  S.  .\..  "for  laithliil  and  nieritoiioiis  ser\itis 
during  the  w.ir."  I.ieiiii  ii.inl-inliinei,  "lor  1;, ill. ml 
M-niie  in  |i<  rl<iriii.iiui'  of  his  pioU  ssinn.ij  diiu 
iiniU.T  tire  in  .iition  a^.tiiist  Indi.iiis  ,il  C'li  .iru.iti  1. 
Idaho.  July  1;.  1X77." 

\\\V.    Ill      nil      Kl  l-.l  I  I  IliN— 111  I  II  I  \l      III  1  (iKIls. 

\S(iu,  I.  t'oi.  \l,  I. Ill  II.  Kff.'ll  ol  /ilii;.  a,  II. 
CViv,'!-  .Srtft,  t  .  S.  A  ,  •,minfini/iii^  .V. i'«i/  ilr.Kioii,,'/ 
Ikf  f^tll/  >'t  ti.iiiKi'i  .Uill,  ,iii;4ixtiiiriil  iit  I'm  Wv  liiitl't. 
aii.i  hillU  .y  MM:  tni  llill.  j 

III.  Mrniliriu  .iililed  laiK'lv  In  ihc  K  |iiil.ili<iii 
jlieJil)  ac'iuiieil  im  llic  ilJNasliuiis  luld  of  Hull  Kim 
H»p.  ill./'.  35j.t 

\/:ilru,t  /i,'m  IflUr  ,>l  til,  Siirf;ti<ii(ieiui,il  l\  .S.  .1. 
loth:   llonor.ihlt  Ihr  .Vc.  rrhiiy  e/  \\\ii  .\ 

\V\I<    tlt'l'.\KI  MINI, 
M  K'.l-iiN  (il  MK  \l,'s   I  IHK >, 
\V  \Nl||N..|.iN,   It.  i;,  Nov.   1.1,  I.S^i^. 

.  .\»i>laiil  Siii^;eiiii  Slt'llilnig  li.is  siiite  Ins 
aii|HiinliiKnl  iMa»  I.S.  iSiii)  >cim'(I  in  die  lield  tliiiiii)' 
ihc  wai :  .  lomi  Mav   V.  i''^'*'*.    "  Iti  eiiiliei  o, 

i.S<>S,  iliitl  nitiliial  iiltiKr  iil  the  e\|ii'(liliiin  mivIii^ 
s<iiitli  u(  ihe  .Xikaiisas  iiw  I  ;  .     .     Iiniii   Si|>ti  iiilitr 

J,  I.S7I.  l"i  !lif  |iii'«eiil  dale,  a-  pi>«t  Miinenn,  Inn    liar- 
i;iiHa».  KkiuU,  and    ha-,  leiideiid  llieie  \.ilii,ilil<'  and 
cltiiiml  M.-niic»  dining  Hm  ejiidciiiiis  01   ycllnwfeM'i. 
\i\\  lespeilfiilly 

\  (iiir  iilicilit'iil  >ei  \aiit. 

I V-"    K.  II  \K\i-  >, 
.*^lnx'ti'l>(nili  /./."  /  .  .s,  .liinr. 

.s/*»-./<//  i/i/ii//'.  .Meiiilier  .111(1  s('(ri'l.ny  of  the 
M.iv.ina  \t  lliitt-le\ei  ( (itniiiissiiiii  of  ihe  N.ilion.il 
iMt.ird  ol  health  IIK71;).  Dele^.tle  llniii  the 
(niied  St.ites.  iiniU  r  s|H't  i.il  iiislnit  lions  Inuii  the 
lionoralile  the  setret.iry  of  st.ile.  to  the  Intern. 1- 
lion.il  Sanitary  C'onliiente  nl  Koine  (i.SSiJ). 
Dt'tailctl.  Iiy  direitioii  of  the  prisidiiil.  in  piirsii- 
anie  of  the  authority  lont.iined  in  llie  priivisiinis 
of  the  ai  t  ol  (  onj:ress,  ipproved  .M.iitli  3,  1.S.S7.  to 
make  inicsii^.iiions  in  I'lr.i/il.  .Mi.xini.  and  Ciili.i. 
rt-lalin;:  to  the    etiology    .md    pre\eiitiiin   of  bellow- 


c 

0 

c 


I'liNSK  iws  .\\i>  siK(;i:«»\.s  oi    wii  i<u  \ 


Usti  (ISS7  'Si,),  (iin^iiltiiiu  Ii.ii  li'tiiilii^ist  In  III! 
Iir.iltli    iilliici    III   till'    {Hill    III    N(  w    N'nik    (lSi|.<) 

ll\  .llltlliilll\  III'  llic  W.ll  llr|l.lllllli  Ml,  .Hill  ill  IlllM- 
|ili.lllir  Willi  vjiri  i.ll  li'i|llr>l  ■■;  llir  lli.lllll  iillilil  iil 
llir  |"ill  111  \i  \v  Sulk  .111(1  llir  .iiKl-.nl\  i  iiliiniilli  i 
III  llir  Nrtt   Nnik  ('li.iliilirl  ill  C'liiiiliirMr. 

Miiilhfi ililf>  III  Mtilliill  illiti  Siii'lllltit  .Vii,/,-//!-!. 
Mi'IdIki  ,inil  r\  iii'i'siilfiil  III  llir  .Xini'iii.iii  riililli 
llr.lllli  .\ssiii  i.ilion  :  inrinliii  nl  llic  .Xliuiii.ili 
/\hsiii  i.lliiill  III  I'llNsii  i.lll'<  :  III  the  Ainrlii  .III  Mnli- 
I  .ll  .\'>Mli  i.llinll  :  III  llir  .XlMrtii.lll  I'llX  «iiili  i^il  .ll 
Sill  irt\  ;  ol  till-  AiMirii  .III  Mii  nisi  ii|iii  .il  Sim  id  y 
I  viri'-|il'fsii|i'iil  )  :  fi'lliiw  III  llir  Ainriii.lli  Aoiot'i.i- 
limi  liil  Ailv.liu  rllirlll  III  Siiriin:  lcll<i»  III  lilt- 
\r\\  Xiiik  .\i.i(lriii\  111  .Mnlli  ilic  ^  pifsiilfiil  nl  ■><  1  ■ 
IliiM  nil  niilil.ir\  iiiriliriiii'  .mil  Miii-riv  ol  llir  r.iii- 
Alllilii  111  Mnlii  .ll  1  iilii;ii-s»  ;  prcsiilrlil  ill  llic  A^sii- 
■  i.llinll  III  Milii.in  .Siiitii'iiMs  I  .  S.  |iSii4):  tcllnw 
III'  till'  Kiis.il  Mil  iiisiiipii  ,il  .SiKii'ly  III'  Iniiiliiii: 
I. Ill'  tcllnw  li\  I  niirlr>\  ill  jnliiis  lln|il,ilis  I  iiIm-i- 
•.il\  (  I.SS;  'no)  ;  linilnl.iiy  iiH'Mil.i'l  nl  llir  I  .|iiili'iiii- 
nlii^ii.ll  .Snrirly  nt  l.niiilnli  ;  linnnr.ir\  ilirnilirl  nl 
till  ,'\(  .iilniiy  III  Mrilii  iiic  III  KniiK' ;  liniini.iry 
Mii'liilirl  nl  till'  .\i  ,iili'iii\  III  Mriliriiic  nt  Kin  ilc 
l.iliriin:  liniii>i;ir\  lllrililirr  nl  llir  Alllrl  it  .111  Ai.lil- 
riin  nt  Miilii  im  ;  liiiiinr.ii\  imiiiKri  nl  llir  liriiili 
Sni  ii'l\   nl    I  Kyiriii'.  I'li  . 


Ill  I  iKl.l       M      v|  I  IIM'.I  Ki. 

/';  ///.  ipiil  fiii/'ll\/i,i/  .•.'."  /i  <lili/  1,  iiiili/ii  ii:i(ilii/ii-> . 
■■  ll.K  li'i'l.l."  4i)S  |>|i.  Svn,  iiuliiilili}:  \^i  |i|i.  tiniii 
till'  work  i>\  1)1.  .\iitnliu'  .M.i^iiiii,   ir.iiisi.iii'il  trmii 

llic     KiClll'll      ill      I.S.So.     illllNll.llllI     li\      |)lliilnlllil  In- 

ur.iplis    .111(1   uii>.      Win.  Wnnil  \  {.\t  ,  \i\\   Snrk. 
1.S.S4. 

•  .M.il.iii.i  .mil   M.il.iii.il  l)i>c.isc>."  ?ji>  |i|i..  .Smi. 
Will.   Wnnd  v\  ll)..   New  \itlU.    1XX4. 

••  |'linliimirin';i.i|ilis  .mil    llnw  III   .M.iki     Tliirii." 


.•04  |i|i  .  .S\n,  illi|.>li,iUil  liv  Miiliiirirti*  |illOtoMiii  ro- 
Kr.ipli>.     j.io    l<    ••'•uinmIA  (  o..  1MK4. 

••Kijinll     I    |Min    tin-    I'tI'M'lltinll    III     N  cljnW  -  K  i  \  I't 

li\  liini  iil.iliiiii,"  I'll!  |i|i.,  .Svit,  >iiliiiiitti'tl  III  .M.iiili, 
IX.SS.  I  iiiMiiiiiii  III  I'riiiliiiu  ntli<r.  W.KliitiutDM. 
I),  t 

••  l<r|inll  nil  tllc  t.tiiiln^v  .mil  ril'Vctltlnll  lit  N  rl- 
lnw-lrVrl."  .'71  ii|i..  X»ii,  itlii«tr.ili  it  l>\  |iliiil(iiui- 
I  inuMjilis  .111(1   1  iilH.      l>ii\i'rilliH-iil    rritililiK   iitluc, 

W.lslimulnll,    |.Si(0. 

••.\  M.iiiii.il  111  ll.ii  ll  I  ii>ln({y  ."  .Si,.S  |i|i.,  in\.ilS\(i, 
illilslt.lll  ll  li\    lllllllrlnll''  |il|ntf>nii<  rilt'r4|lll'>  411(1  (lll». 

Will.  WimkI  ,\  l"n.,  \i  «  Niitk.   iSiji. 

■  I  .X.llllill.ltinll    nl    llic     I'iIimmI    ill    N  illnU -Kcx  ir." 

I  \|irriiiii'iil<>  ii|Hiii   .miiii.iU.  I'll.     Ill  ■■  I'irliiiiiii.iit 

l<l|ln|l        nt        II.IV.III.I      N  rllntt-KcM't        t"l  •lllHll»'>inll. " 

W.isliinulnii.  1.S71, 

'■  l.\|irliiiii  iil>  In  Tc-I  llic  \  .iliii'  nl  I  cri.lili  <  i.k!«- 
inn- .mil  \'nl.ililr  Misiiilci  i.int*."  .\'ii/i->u,i/  /uhiti/ 
I'l  lliallii    lliilliliii.  W.i>liiii;;tiiii.  1X7.,. 

••  l.\|iciiiiiciil»  with  Misinfi  I  l.iiiu."  Joliiis  lln|i- 
kiii>  I    lli\  .  >tllll.  Ilinl.  I.lli.,   li.iltiiiinrc.   l8Kj. 

■'.\  I  .ii.il  I'diiii  nl  Scjitii .1  iiii.i  ill  llic  K.ililiit," 
I'll.  jnliliK  l|npkiii'>  I  iii\irsit\.  '>tii(l  I. ml.  j.ili., 
ll.lltilllnrc,    I.S.S.V 

■■  t'A|iclillii'iit.il      liiM  «li^.itiiiii->    Kcl.itinu    In    tiic 

l!lillllli:\     nl    till'     .M.ll.lli.ll     I   IMI...  "   <.|N'(i,|l     rc|Mi|l    to 

N.itinii.il  lin.iiil  1. 1  lli.lllll.  Ill  .Wili^'ihi/  A'.'./;./  .'/' 
//,,;////  Jliil/.liii.  W.i>lilllytiiii.   |.H«|-.S». 

'■  )  icriiiii  idc     V'.iiuc    of    Thcrain'iiiii      .Xk'-'U*." 
Iii/i'irdii  y>>iii  iiiil  i'lM,ilh<it  ■'<  ii'iii-.  IKK;. 

■  •'I'lii  r;tiniiiij\  111  c'inii|xiii<.  riii-iinioni.i "    riic 

\l,:li.,il  !■;•■.•«, I.  New  Nnrk.  iS.s,,. 

••  I'lll  ll.ll  illlls  nr  'I'vplliiiil  Kctrl."  Till  .IA■.//- 
.ll/.\■,•.•.'..  riiil.iililplii.i.   1KK7. 

••riic    riicriii.il    I  >c.itli-l'niiil  III    I'.itlinyciii     •  Ir- 

ii.mi^iii-.  "       hiiiiiiitii  joiiiiiiil  .'/  Mfiii  III  S.iiii,,. 

riiii.iiiiipiii.i.  1SS7. 

■' l.xpl.m.iliiiii  nl  .\ii|iiiii(l  liiiiiiiinilv  in  liifcc- 
liniK    iJiscisco.  "  liiiiii,,i>i    join  lull  .'/     Mail  ,il 

S,i,ii.,\  I'liil.idclplii.i.  l.S.Si. 

\(l(lrc>-  ill  ••  .\liilii  ini'."  ill  livircd  .it  \  .ili  I  iii- 
vi  i^iu  .   jiiiii'  J  ?.   1  .Si)j 

••  I  li^iiili'i  linn  .mil  Misinti  •  l.ml»."  ••Ki'|»iil  nf 
(  li.iiiiii.iii  111  tlic  (.'niiiiiiitti  c  III)  Itisiiil)  1  t.mis  "  nt 
till   .Xiiii'iii  .111  I'lililii    lli'.dlli  .\sHiH  I.llinll.   I.SS.S. 

.Vllilli  nil  ••  I  )lsilll'i  1  lliill  "  ill  ll.llr's  ••  S\>ll'lll 
nl  I'l.lilii.ll  rill  l.tpcllli(  N.  "  \'nl.  I.  rllil.lllclplli.l. 
iSi);. 

.\iiiilc-  nil  ••  N  clIiiw-J'cviT."  •*  Kcl.iiH.ini;  Kcvcr." 
•'  TNplinM.il.iii.i!  I  iM-r."  ••  (icrmicidc*.'"  ••  .\(ili- 
Mplli>..°'  ill  Wnnd'.  Il.llidlinnk  nt  Mcdii  inc.  New 
Snik.   l.SS;    ,S.,. 

••  I'l.ti  tii.il  KcmiIniiI  It.ii  tcriiiloi:ii.il  Kcnc.ik  In  »." 
.hii<ii  iiii    '/'iiiii  11,1/  •'!    t/ii/i,  ,1/  S  iiiir  r.  t'liil.idclpliia. 

••Till'  jlinlimii.d  *  Ii.ii.u  icr>  ol  till  Clinlcr.i  Spi- 
lilliini.'cli  .     I'lu'.lA-.//. «// A'l'. .'//A  \c«  Snrk.  iSw 

■■  Disiiilci  linii  at  <  ]ii.ir.iniiiic  Sl.ilinii<.,  I'!s|m(  i.illy 
ill    I'IiiiUt.i."     Tin     .\Vr.'    I'.iit     lAiA. .f/    yoiii  iiii/. 

I, Si,?. 

Kcpnii  nl' iliairniaii  nt  (ninniitlcc  mi  ••  rrotci- 
livc    Ilini  ul.ltinlis    ill    Intctliniis    DiM.lso."       /tix/i'ii 

.lA'l/Zr  .//  .nil/  Sill  ,,•/,  It/   Ji'lll  Mil/.     I  .Sl>  ?  . 

|)i .  Stcrnlici;;  li.is  ni.idc  nri^in.il  rcscari  Iicn  in 
llic  ctiolnjiy  111'  intctliniis  disca-c>.  llic  inirp.iratiM' 
v.lliic  lit    disililci  l.mt-.  ill.      Tlic  ili'Urcc  nl    I.I.     I>. 


\\,\S  I  nnli'lM  ll 

i|{.in  in  t'S'ii 
|»r.  Sii'iiil.ii 

|.nili'..i  KiisM'll 

I  liolcr.i  in  i.Si' 
M.iillia  I  I'll 
liavc  nil  1  liililic 


INUALLS, 

snllill  I'llilic.ls  I 
Hl.llllUnll    III    I'l 

i.Sjfi.  at  tiiiili. 

plllilii  SI  liniils  ( 
A.  li.  .11  IlilWiln 
ili'Ulic  ot  .\.  .\l 
iiu'didnc  in  \> 
Ti'wksliiii).  M 

.llll'lllll'd     IWn     I 

Si  liiinl  .mil  .11 
:;cnns  ill  llic  <."i 
t'riiiii  till'  l.ittcr 
•.;r.idii.ilinn  lie  t 
.Is  liniisc  sill  I.;! 
Niiik.  wliii  ll  pii 
will  11  111-  niiinv 
until  .M.inli.  1 
liccn  Ini  .III  d  in 
till'  llanlnid  I' 
Mcilii  .il  Sill  111 

.MllMllli     .\sMll    I 

\i  w  N  ink.  .111(1 
Ilc  w.is  lintisc 
pil.il  in  1.S71). 
Il.irtliiid  liiis| 
inipnrl.mt  iiicd 
I  ic.ilnicnt  lit 


rilVsiri.\N>  wii  SI  K«;iM\^  III     wii  Kn  \ 


w.in  roiili'iii  il  ii|»iii  liitii  l<)  llir  riii«rr*il«  <«f  Mkli- 
l(>,in  in  I  Si,  I 

l>r.  Siciiil.rry  in.irtii'il  lir«t.  in  iH/rft.  Mi»«  M^tia 
l.mijs.i  Kti>si'l|  III' (°oii|H'r«li>Mn.  \  \  .  •lM»«l»ril  <•! 
I  luili'r.i  in  iSd^;  iii.irtK'il  »tnin<l.  iti  iH».y.  \|i«« 
.M.irlli.i  I.,  r.illiiiin  of  ln<li.inj|><i|j«.  IimI  I  Im'\ 
Imvc  no  I  liililrcn. 


nilSI    Xs    III  Mi\     INf.M.I  s. 

INOALLS,  PliiiioiiH  Henry,  \lu:uni\.C<>uu  . 

-Mil,. I  I 'ill  II.  iM  M.  I'.  )   II'.  K  i^'   III  I -Men  ln-^.4ll». 
•^i.inil^iin  111    riiinc.is    liiuill-.   w.i«  i  «>rii  .\|>ril    iK. 


|S:(i,   at  <  i. nil. nil.    \lr 


II. 


\\.i«  «>liH.i(('<l  in  till- 
;iillilii  xhciiil-  (It  I'm ll. mil.  Mr..  .in<I  m.|.>  ;:rj<lu4t<-<! 
\.  I'l.  at  liiiwilniti  I  nlli  ;;r  in  i.S77.aii«i  riici%<^!  tin- 
.Iryni'  III  A.  M.  in  iss;  :  ■  i>iiiinrn<c<!  IIk-  -tiuU  <>» 
iiuilii  iiu-  ill  1.S77  al  rortl.iiitl.  Mr.,  nilli  S.  H. 
^l•^^l^^l.lln.  M.  !»..  .mil  Clurl  <  W  Kf.?.  M.  I»  ; 
.itli'iiiU'il  i»<i  Mitiisi>  t-ai  II  at  lilt-  .M.iiiM-  Moiii.ii 
Si  liiiiil  anil  .It  till-  l'iillii;r  •■('  l'lij»i<iin«  .ifwl  Sur- 
.^I'liiis  ill  lilt'  (Ml)  III  .Ni'»  Niirk.  ami  wa«  i;rj<lu.ila <l 
rrnni  the  l.illtr  in  M.in  li.  l.S.Xi.  Immoli.ilch  .ifu-i 
'.;r,iilii.ilii>n  In-  riiiiinirni  ril  tli.-  |ir.i<ii<r  •>l  m<<!i<in<- 
.l->  liiiii>i'  Niir;;!!!!!  Ill  llw  \Vi>m.in'»  ll(r>j>iljl.  \ia 
^'lllk.  wliii  li  iiii«.itiiin  lie  Iirlil  until  Noii-niUr.  l.'i.Si. 
ulii'ii  III'  iriiiiiMil  III  I'liitl.iiiii.  Mc,  ami  rcnuiiu'd 
until  .M.iiih.  iSS.;,  ,mi|  ^init-  the  Utiir  lUti-  lij« 
lirrii  Ini.iiiil  in  I  l.ii  iliinl.  I 'iiiin.  Ill'  i«  a  iih-thIot  ••) 
llir  ll.iitliinl  ('it\  Mrilii.il  SiK  il  i\.  llartfiKilC'iiuiil) 
Mt'ilii  .il  Sill  n't).  <'iiiiini  til  III  M.ii.  MnSii  al  SMii-t). 
.\liiniiii  .\-'<iii  i.iiiiiii  III'  \Viiiii.iii\  ll<r>|iir.it.  .Mair  ot 
\'r\\  Niiik.  .mil  till'  .Viinrii  .III*  iMU'(i>Ii>2i<aIS<iit<-t\  ■ 
Mr  w.i^  liiMiM'  siir'.;i'ii|i  at  tlic  .Maine  Irt'lHral  ll«»«- 
jiil.il  ill  1.^71),  .iliil  li.is  liitii  ;;MU'H(lir.ji«t  to  till- 
ll.iilliinl  llii^|.it.il  -iiiic  1.SS4.  .\m«»ni:  !ii»  morr 
iiii|iiirl.iiil  iinilii  .il  jMiui*  is  (im-  un  ••  Ni»ri-.Sur;:i«.al 
Ttcitiiuiil   1. 1     \nutli'\iiiii."  )iiil.li«li«il   in  tliC.V<:.' 


tfil  .\tiiii>iil  yi'iiiiiiil,  .Marih  .'7.  iXXfi:  v%%^\ . 
••  l»aiiia|{f»  III'  I'.irtniitiiin  .mil   Their  Kejiair."  I'm 

•  ii'iliiiU*  (  iiniK  1  til  III    Mnlli.il   Siiiielv,    iK.Sr.;    |»i. 
M'lt.itioii.  ••  I  ti'iiiir  t  .mill,  "  I'liii  rnliny  I  niinei - 
linil  .Meiljial   .Smielx,  I.SS1, ;    ••  Sliii|..;liiiii'  lil.ruiil* 

•  •I  till-  I  liiil*."  I'liii  iM'ilill|;«  Vinrlii  .III  I  i\  nriiilo^' 
Hal  .Smietv,  xSui  ;  ■■  .Siu  1  rssliil  I  .isr  iit  i'a«.irian 
Scttiiin,"  hiiiii.iiii  'fi'iii  11,1/ ••!  (  V'./,/^.,  ..  .\imii»i. 
1^.,.'.  He  li.i«  |N'iliiriiiril  .1  iminliernl  l.i|i.iriitiiniif> 
till  til)'  reiiiiix.il  III  ii\.iii.iii  liiiiiiiis,  i|i<i'a«i'it  UN  alio. 
tnU «.  I'll..  III!  lulling  mil  I'.i^.iri.in  Mitimi 
>iii  1 1  >«tiil  til  iiiiillii'i  .mil  ( liilil,  Ki'«ii|i's  li\«li  n  I  II. 
nil.  >  .mil  llir  iiiilin.ii)  uMici  iilii^ii  .il  iijKi.itimi- 
.  •■nMi|iii'iil  iipmi  .1  till  M.iis' liiis|.it.il  |ir.i.  Ill  I'       Hi 

H  1«      .l|i|Nlilllrl|       .|s«is|.mt        slllm'llll,       (   iinilri  II.  II' 

N  ilimi.il  <  .ii.iiil.  .Xti^ii^t,  ISS;:  |iiiiniiileil  .i<liiil.iiit. 
I>i  .eiiiln  r.  1.S.S4:  Inijj.iilr  iii^{ii'i  iiii.  M.n  .  i>.,... 
.111.1  u»iv;iiril  in  inilr,  IS,,.'.  M.iiiiiil.  \l.i\  \\. 
I-n;.   M.II\   Hi  Irll.  iI.IIIuIiIi'I   III    I.   U.it-mi  lle.nll.nt 

ll.fllmil.  ('mill.  •  iiii'  iliilil,  II. nil  ill  Imir,  |.SM>.. 
.  II  il  in  inl.iiii  \ . 

RICHARDSON,  David  DorriiiKton,  ••\  Nm- 

■  -%..\ii.    !',.  .    iliiiil    -1.11   ..t    \|  II    1^.     r.iik  .nil! 

~>.ii.ili  Villi  Kii  li,iiil-.mi.  ^i.miUiiii  nl  iiem^i  Klili- 
111U..11.  Ill  Kii  liiiimiil.  \  .1  .  w.i>  liiiiii  M.n  11,  |S  57. 
i<  Kii  liiiimiil.  \  .1.  Ill-  |iri'|i,ir.iliMA  rilin  .ilinn  »a'> 
.;.iinril  .It  ri.ms\  K.iiii.i  I  iii\i  |sii\ ,  l.i'\lii',:liiii.  K\  . 
'imii     iIk-     .Miilir.il     I  )r|..ll  limiil    I'l     wliiili    lie    vt.i> 


.  .  \  .  Ill    I..  i|,  I.  IS.    |.  .S     M     .,  \l ,  . 

i:r.iilii.it<  (I  M.  I)  .It  till'  li'iniiii.ilimi  ul  lii'>  lliinl 
miiiM-  111  Ul  tiiri">.  ill  l''rlirii.ir\ .  i.Sj.s.  IK-  remnveii 
1.1  riiil.iili  Ijilii.i  till'  tiilliiwiii'^  >;Miiiu.  .iiiil  iiii;.ini/ei! 
till'  siliiiiil  III  |ii'i'|i.ii'.itiiiii  Im  llir  ili'^nr  lit  till,  tiir 
III  iiu'iliiiiir  anil  nu'ilii.il  sl.iH' ul  llir  .itiiu  .mil  ii.iw. 
wliii  11  |iiii\ril  III  III' vei\  »iii  ie»liil.  I  )r.  Ki.  lianUnn 
x-rxeil    lliiii'  M.ii^.    I>!;S  i.i  i.Sl.i.  ,is   inii  nii'  in  tlie 


c 

0 

r 


linM«l\N^     \M»    Ml<".l"\«,   III     WIIKIi  A. 


Iliiw.inl  .mil  l'liil.iili'l|>lii,i  lii)<|ill.il<>.  Ill  iKfii  lie 
t«.l«  .l|i|Hiillli'tl  M  ililrtlt  |ill\til  l.lll  III  (ll.ll^l'  III  till- 
Nnrllii'lll  iMslirli-.llx  III  riill.lili  l|illi.l,  .mil  Ik'IiI  tlir 
IMisiliiiii  iinlll  I  In  rliiliri ,  |.Slii>.  wliill  lir  n.i«  .l|>- 
jMiiiiliil  <>ii|i<  iliili  liilriil  .mil  |>liv«ii  l.ili'iii'i  liici  III 
l'llil.lllrl|>lli.l  lllls|'lt.ll.  I  )r|i.lltllu  lit  lol  till  lii^.mr 
III  1S71  III'  \\,i«  i;i.|ilii.ltril  M.  It  lliilil  tlir  (liivir- 
*j|\  III  rrnil>\U.mi.l.  |li'{i.lltllirlit  III  .Mnliiinr.  Ill 
I.S71)  III'  ».!>.  .i{i|iiiiiilr(|  ..iiix  lilitrliiU  lit  III  till'  Sl.ltc 
llii^lHt.il  tilt  llir  Ills. me.  W.iinii,  I'.i  ,  niu.mi/in;; 
tli.it  iiioliliitiiili  .mil  sii|iriliiti  iiiliii'.;  it  imlil  |iil>. 
I.SXl,  ullrll  III'  w.ls  ini.lllillliill'>l\  lii.lllrll  III  t'liil.l- 
lli'l|illl.l  lliis|ill.ll,    I  li'|i,lltllli  lit  till   llir   lll'^.lllr,  Ih'IIIU 

liisMiiiiiili.illliilli.il  iii-.litiitiiiii,  .mil  liiiiii  uliii  li 
III' rt'tiinl  ill  i.S.S'i  In  I'liu.lur  In  |>ti\.iti' I'l.u  til  I'.  In 
iSSi;  111'  w.i-  I'Iri  till  hist  -iilii'iiliti  mil  III  nl  llir  l>rl- 
.lu.iti  St. Ill'  I  lii-{iil.il.  .11  I'.iinliiiist,  .mil  liriil  till' 
IMioiliiin  until  I  li  liilxr  1 .  I.Si)  ;<  <^li<'n  lie  Innk  1  li.il^r 
.il  llir  lll.llr  ill  {1,11  lllll'lll  III  llir  Si. Ill-  l|ii«|iil.ll  liil  ll'r 
liix.ilir  .It  Niiiiisliiwn,  I'.i. 

III.  Kii  ImiiIsiiu's  iiiiritsi  in  .m.itniiiv  iii.iilc  liini 
.1  liri|iii'nt  \i>itiit  III  till'  ilioMitini:  himiii,  .mil  in 
I.Sj.S  lu'  w.ls  .i|>|Hiinli  il  ilriniiioti.itiii  in  tlir  I'liil.i- 
ilrljilli.l  Si  IkiiiI  III  .\ii.iliini\ ,  III  ulilili  llir  l.itr  III. 
Il.nr-  .\|;iii'\\  w.iit  jiiiiii  i|i.il :  lio  luiiliiiiuil  in  tli.il 
jHixition  riylil  UMis.  In  rSSd  lie  h.i''  .i|i|Hiiiilril 
,is«i-.i.ml  ill  iiiiinsti.ili>i  III  .m.iliiiiiv  in  llir  I  iiixrtsiu 
III  I'rimsv  h.ini.l,  |)r|Mllnirnt  ul  Mrilii  ilir,  .mil  'mi 
iiilitiniiril  iinlil  i.Sijo. 

In  i.Siii  l)i'.  Kii  li.inlsiiii  |iiiMi>liril  tlir  1 //.'////. •;/ 
/\'iiiiiiiil>i>iihii .  ill  1.^7'!  Ill'  |iti'{>.iri'il  till  |iiil>lii .itiiiii 
llu-  ■■<i|i|  ,111(1  .\r\\  Niil.iliiin  III  (III  iiii->ir\  Kukii' 
■  i  It'll."  Ill  tS.S^;  111'  \\.\  I  Ml  I  liir  jMililii  .itiiin  his  ■  liii- 
n.il  lirtiiirs  ilrii\i nil  ini  iiis.milv  in  tlir  |)i  |>.irliiii  ni 
till   llir  llls.mr.    I'lill.llli  Iplli.l   llospil.ll. 

Mr  is  .1  iiU'IiiImi  ul  llir  .\iiiiiii.iii  Mrilic.il  .\ssii 
I  l.lliiill,  till'  .\llirl  il  ,111  Mrilli  ii-l'svi  liiiliiLfir.ii  .\ssim  i.i- 
tiiill,  tlir  I'liil.iilrlplii.l  ( 'iilllll\  Miilii.il  .Sill  illy,  .mil 
tlir  riiil.lilrl|ilii,i  \rlltiilii;;ii  .ll  Siii  irty. 

III.  Kii  li.iiilsiin  iii.iiiii  il.  ill  I.S''0,  ,\|,in;,iri't  S|m'.ii 
II. III!  ki  1 .  Ill  I'l  iiiis\  Iv.mi.i. 

EVERTS,  OrphouB,   (iiuiim.iii.   1  iliio.  Knrn 

Drirliiliil  I.S.  I.Sjii.  .11  Sill  III  Si  lllriiuilt,  riiiiill 
I'liimlN,  liiil..  is  tlir  Mill  III  I  >t .  .Syh. mils  ,111(1  l.li/.i- 
lirtli  (  llry  uiiiiil )  I'^iTls,  ^r.iiiilsnn  i>l  .Xinlinisr 
I'lvi'i'ls,  wliii  rliiiur.ili'il  1111111  V'riiiiiiiit  .in!  srtllril  in 
I  lliio  in  I  711?.  Ill'  lriri\ril  .\  inniniunsi  In  ml  nlii- 
i.iliiin.  sii{i|ilrnu'nU il  li\  iiistiii:  timi  Irnin  Ins  i.itlirr, 
v\itll  ulinni  lie  1  iiininrliiril  llir  sillily  nl  iilrilirinr  ill 
1S4;:  .iImi  stiiilii  il  uilli  III.  Il.inirl  .Mil  krr.  ul  I-i 
rorlr,  lllil.,  anil  .illrinlril  tlilir  iinil'sis  nl  In  Inns 
.It  llir  .Mrilii.il  t'lillr^r  nl  lliili.m.i.  iVniii  wliiili  Ir 
w.is  jjr.iilii.ilnl  in  |.S4(>.  Mr  1  oniniriu  nl  llir  pr.n - 
licr  (It'  nu'iliiinr  .it   St.  C'li.iilrs.  III.,  in   i.S4(i.      In 


•  ■S;4 


{•iililic.il  ni'us|i,i|irr,  workly,  .\\  l.:i  r<irlr,  (ml.,  un 
lliirr  yi'.lls.  I  Ir  stiiiliiil  I,|«,  ,mil  H.is  .lilllliltnl  In 
pr.ll  lirr  ill    I.S'iJ.       Ill'  W.ls  .l|i|inillli  ll  iryistrl   nl   llir 

I'nili'il  Sl.iirs  l.iiul  iillii  r  ill  lliiilsiin.  Wis.,  in  |.S;.(. 
scrM'il  until  l.*<'i|.  llirii  ii'sii;iinl  In  riiur  llir  Miliin- 
tcrr  .iiniy  srnirr.  Mr  w.is  .i]>|iiiiiitnl  siir'^nni  nl 
tlir  Jutli  Ki'i^iiiiriil  liiili.m.i  In!. miry,  jiiK  il.  l.S'ii. 
.mil  was  .1  siirm'iin  in  lirlil  sinirr,  nn  ir;;iini  nl.il. 
Iiriu.ulr.  ilivisimi,  .mil  niijis  stalls,  Irnni  l.S'ii  ti> 
iS'ij,  .\iin\  III  llir  rnliiin.n-.  Mr  w.is  jirrsrlit  .it  .ill 
tlir  '.^rr.it  !..illlrs  id  lli.il  anny,  rvii'|it  .\ntirlani  .mil 
liull    Klin:   mnslrrnl  iint  nl'  srrviie,  July  i\.  i.S^j. 


.Xllrr  llu'  I  liiM'  (if  llir  war  l>r.  I.vrrls  risiinird  llic 
|ir.it til  r  III  ninlii  ilir  ;  iricitiil  , iilililiiiii.il  ili  i^rcr  nl 
.M.   I).   Irillll  Knsli    .Mnlii.il    ( 'n||r|;r    ill    |Sfi7;    |ir.ll- 

li.ril  iiiiiliiinr  .11  .Mil  lii^.iii  (itv.  Inil..  iX(i(i-7i.S  : 
was  sii|H'lililrnilriit  III  St. Ill'  l|iis|ii|,i|  lilt  till'  liis.ilir 
.it  liiili,ili.i|iiilis,  Inil  ,  l.siiS  '71);  sii|iriiiili  lllll'lll  III 
I  nil  iiin.ili  S.mit.iinini,  ,1  |iii\,ilr  iiiiiii|iiii.iti  il  lins- 
pilil  till  iiis.iiir.  siiiir  lS.Si>:  |iiiir(ssii]  nl  nirlit.il 
.mil  IU'r\ oils  ilisi.isrs,  .Mnlii.il  ('iilli;;r  nl  lllili.lll.i, 
I  .S7X-'7i| :  (iiiili  ssnr  nl  niriit.il  ami  nrrvniis  ilisr.isrs. 
\Viiin,m's  Mnhi.il  (  nllruc  I  iiii  iiin.iti,  iSi/l  ;  u.is 
rlntnltii  tlir  lllili.lll.i  Iruisl.itnrr  III  \SI<H  In  till  .1 
\.|i.lll<y.  lint  iliil  lint  stisr;  rlritnl  pn  siilrnli.il 
rlri  lor  Irnni  lllili.lll.i.  |.S;'i:  ,i|i|iiiintnl  r\.iiniiirr  nl 
|N  tisjiins,  liiili.m.i|>nlis,  Inil.,  1.S711. 

|)r.  1. 1 11  Is  li.is  yixin  s|iri  i,il  .nil  III  inn  In  ilisr.isi  s 
.llir)  liliu  llirnt.il  lii.iiiilrsl.itinns,  ,1s  iiis.milN  .mil  nllii  I 
III  nriisrs,  .mil  li.is   Imii   i|tiiti'   .111   r\lrnsi\r   wiilii 


ili.milnnnl    llis    pinlrssinn    .111(1    rilittil    .1       I 


lllll'lll   I   s     I   \  lli  Is. 

Mr  puMislinl  in  I.S7.S,  |iiili.in.i|inlis.  ,1  nmrl  illiis 
tr.ilin;;  In  irilil\ .  rlitillrd  ••  ( illrs  \  t'n."  Sii.i  r  llirii 
111'  li.is  piililislird  ••  W'li.il  sli.ill  wr  ilii  I'm  llir  I  Inink' 
.iril  ':  .1  l<,iliiin.il  \'ir\v  nl  tlir  I'sr  nl'  lii.iin  Sliinii' 
,mts."  Kiilii.Cl.iik  vV  (°n.,C'in(  inn.iti,  l.s.S?:  ••  Ticit- 
niriit  nl  llir  Ins.iiu,"  .  liii,ii,  ,111  y,>iii  11,1/  t'l  ln^>iiul\. 
iiitnliti.  I.S.S4:  •■('iinminn  Miinis — riiriintii  .il.inil 
I'r.iilii.il  —  KrI.iliii'.;  In  liis.inil),"  ihiJ..  lUliilirr. 
iS.sfi:    •■.\sr\ii.ili/atinn  as  ,1  I'm. illy  fur  I'liinr,  .iiul 

llir    Krrnini.innll    (it    I  I  illlill.lls,"    illh  llllliltl    /.illliil 

.///</</////..  .M. Ill  II,  i.SS.S;  ■■Ins.inilyas  Krl.ilrd  in 
<  ivili/.ilinn,"  i/'iiL,  l.Si)o.  .mil  111, my  nllin  iiimio- 
:;r.i|ilis.  Iinspil.il  rrpnrts,  rli  . 

Ilr.  Il\rils  is. I  mrniliri  nl  tlir  (iiu  inn.ili  .\<  .iilriii) 
nl Mrdidnr,  I  lliin  .Sl.ilr  .Mrdii  ,il  Sniirly.  .Ainriii.m 
.Medical  .Xssnii.itinn.  .Xmrrir.m  .Mrilii  n-l'svi  lin|ni;i- 
1  .il  .\ssni  i.itinn  :  .Mississippi  \',illr\  .Mrdii  .il  SmirU  ; 


Is  a  cnmiunini 

nl  llliln.   .mil 

M  mil  il.  Ill 
\V.  Kii  IiiiiIs. 
tlirrr  I  lillilirn 
Indl.m.i  pulls, 
('iilniiilins,  1  il 
('irvrl.md,  I  III 

01  HON.  A 

I'.I,,  Si  plrllll 
(Crnli.il  lliuli 
(I'liil.iilrlplii.l 
(  I'liil.iilrlplii.l 
|n\ilnlliy\    ill 
Si.  Krr>,   I.S;? 
({Clin.  .M.iy  I , 
ship  ••  t'niiin 
In   sinnp    nl    ' 
I.S^J-'J.S  ;    W.IS 
{''nnlr    .111(1    l.ii 
1  iinili  in    till'    ~ 
\ii\rinlirf  I ;. 
nrsr  whilr  .III'  1 
llir  I'r.lil  livi  I. 
slllisi'i|ilrnl  1  11'.^ 
tlirr  nl   llnsr   |i 
lS;ri:  all. II  linl 
diiriiii;   I'.ir.i: 
••  I'lrlilr,"    i.Sv 
.mil    I'.m.ini.i. 
I  SliD  ;    riiilnl 
\.  S'..  i.S(.o-Vi 
.llir  III'  l''rin.iliili 
I  n.isl  111    the   .Sii 
irrr     ••  S.ivaiin. 
\n.   I  )  w.is  I  .ip 
siii'urnn,   .\ii:;ii- 
Nnik:   V.  S.  S, 
srrvii  r  ii|inn  Ki 
Ihr    .Xll.mlir    i 
".M.ili.iin.i,"  "  I 
l.itin    p.irt  III   I 
' '.nnlin.i :   sriim 
inniilh.    \.    II. 
"  lil.ilin,"  i.sri.s 
.IS  hnspii.d  ship 
liii.iid  during  lli 

2\  ,   \  .S'ii(,  wlll'll 

I  riitrr  III  (mIih 
lolnin  .It  Dilly, 
nirn-nl-w.n  ••  I 
I'l.mdrir.i."  rric 
the  (iiiisrnt  nl 
nl  the  .Mililaiv 
II.  .M.  ships  '•• 
till'  lirilisli  i;n\ 
llir  ririu  h  ynii 
niamlrr-in-i  liir 
sprii.il  duty  .it 
.ill.uhrd  In  M.I 
lain  inrmlirr  1 
inrrs  at  I'liil.ul 
IS7J--7V  I'l 
lirr  7,  1S7.: :  s 
Snr;;rry,  Navy 
nrdrird  to  tl.ii; 
lirrt  on  the  \.\ 


rilVSUI,\\>     \\l>    M  l<(.|M\s    .i|     AMI  KH   \. 


5 


in  a  ci))n|Mniitii  III  tin-  l.iu.il  l.ri;ii>ii,  ('iiniin,iiiilfr\ 
III  (lliiii,  .iiiil  \>  .1  iiKiiiliir  III  till'  M.isiiiiii  iiiili'i. 

M  irriiil.  Ill  l^4S,  Mj«.  M.iin.  il.iii^jlilrr  "I  in'iiim 
W.  Ki<li.iril«,  M  I)  .  M  (  li.iili'>.  III.  rii<'>  li.ivi 
tliri'r  I  IiIIiIk'Ii  li\iii:::  ('li.irU"<  ('.  I  \rrti.  Si.  |)., 
ltlili.lM.I|>iilj>.  Inil.  ;  lullrl.  will-  III  Willie*).  Kiilili, 
('iiliiiniiii^,  I  Miiii.  .mil  CiiiiImi.  wilrnlj.  K.  Iliiir, 
I  icM  I  mil.  I  iliiii.  I  \\>>  ^iiii*  ilric.iseil. 
OIIION,  Albort  Loury,  Imiii  m  I'liil.iili'lplii.i- 

I'.l.,  Sr|iliiiiliii  .'■'<.  I  S  n  :  iri  (Hill  iliyli  IS  III  .\.  II 
((Vnli.il  lliuli  SihiMil.  |-Iiil.iilfl|ilii.i)  iSv>:    M.  ■>. 

(  rilil.lllrl|>lli.l)    |S>.':    .\.    .M.  (  I'lillirlnll  )   I.S;4.ll|i| 

I  riiil.iilrl|i|il.i)  |S;5:  |>iiiri".-.iir  III  ilirini^ttt  .mil 
|ii\iriiliil<\  III  l'liil.iilrl|ilil.i  <  iillrtji'  iil  .Mrilii  jiir  .mil 
.Si.  ((crv,    I.SJ)    °;4.       I.lltrlril  ll.l\  \   ,1s  .Issjsl.ml  siii- 

^(■111),  .M.iy  I,  !><>;:  tirol  iliit\  mi  liii.inl  ri'ui\iii;;- 
slilji  ■•  ('tiiiiii,"  ii.iv\-\,iril.  riiil.ii|rl|ilii,i  :  .III. II  lull 
til  nIiiii|i  III  vv.ir  ■■  l.cv.mt."  I..ist  Inill.i  Sl.iliiiii. 
l.S5;-°;,S:  w.it  willi  ('iiiiiiiiiiiiIit  (  Ailniii.il  i  .\.  II. 
I'lintf  .111(1  l.irillrll.llll  I  ( 'iililliiiiiliiir )  W.  II.  .\l.l- 
iiiinli  III  llir  sliHi|i-iil-\\,it  •■  riiitMniiiilir> "  liii.il, 
Niufiiilii'i'  15.  !."<;'<.  ulitii  liri'il  ii|hiii  I>\  tlio  I'lii- 
iii'M'  uliilc  .itU'ni|iliiiu  to  |i.i->  tlir  li.iiiii't'  I'lirts  mi 
till'  I'r.irl  ilvrr.  lu'.ir  * '.iiilnii.  .mil  jiiitii  l;Mti'il  iti  llir 
siili>ri|U('llt  rll^.i^irllirllls,  wliii  ll  ri'silltcd  III  tlif  i.iji- 
tiiri'  III  tlii'sr  liirl>.  Nii\riiilirr  l<<.  2a,  jl,  ;mil  j-'. 
IS;*.:  ,111.11  lull  III  till'  hiii;  ••  iJiilpliin."  I.S5.S-;.), 
ilitiiiit;  r.ir.iyii.iy  cxin'ilillmi.  .mil  In  s|iiii|i-iir-\\.ii 
••  rii'lilr,"  i.S;i|,  mi  till'  III.!-.!  Ill' (  ciitral  Amciiri 
.mil  r.m.iiii.i.  I'.isM'il  a>si»t.mt  siii^cnn,  .M.i\  1. 
l.S^io:  I'liitnl  .Si.iti's  .N'.iv.il  llii»|iitil.  Itrimklv  11. 
.\.  v.,  i,S(io-'6i  :  liri^  ••  IVrry."  I.S(.| .  mi  llir  Mm  k- 
ailciil'  l'°t'i'ii.iniliii.i.  l-'l.i..  .milt  riii'>iii'^ nil  tilt'  All.iiilii 
1  i).l>t  ol  till'  .Siiiitluiii  s|,ili-s  wlirll  llir  Kiliil  |ili\.i- 
K-cr  ••  .S.iv.mn.ih "  (('mili-iU'r.ilf  Iriiri-nl-iii  iii|iir 
.Nil,  I)  \v,iN  I .ijiliiMil.  .M.iy  I.  isiii.  I'mniiiti'il  in 
Mlf;;rmi,  .\lli;llst  I,  I.S'il:  li.l\.ll  lillilr/v  nii».  \r\\ 
Snik:  I'.  .S.  S.  "St.  I.iiiii>."  lSrij-7.;.  on  s|ici  i.il 
MTvin-  ii|inii  I'iiirniH'.in  .St.itinii  .mil  uiiisiiii;  .iinnnu 
till'  .\ll.mlir  IxLinils  .illiT  Cniilnlir.ilr  >.ii-.iiii.is 
••.M.ili.mi.i."  ••  Klnriil.i."  .111(1  ••  <  .i'nri;i.i."  .mil  in  tlir 
l.ltlri  |i.ltl  III  I  ,S(>4  oil  Mill  kailc  III  rn,l-t  ol  Soiilli 
r.iioliii.i;  M'liior  nu'(li(,il  nllii  i-r  ii.i\y-\.iril.  I'nrls- 
niniltli.  \.  II..  |.S<.;-7iS:  .ilt.u  licij  In  s|(nv.,|ii|i 
••  Id.ilio."  i,Sii.S-'7o,  .miliort-il  .it  .\,in,i>,iki.  |.t|i.m. 
.IS  liiis|iit.il  >lii|i  lor  tlic  .Asi.itii  .St.itinii.  anil  ^^.l'>  on 
lioani  iliiriii'.;  tin-  tm-iiinr.iMr  ty|>linnii  nl  Sc|iU'mlM'i 
21,  l.S'ic),  wlini  Nlii|i  «,is  wrci  kid  li\  |i.i-sln'.;  llirnii'.;li 
iiMlIrt'  ol  (\clnlic:  Ini  Mrvicc-  iriiiUicil  rorHn;iU'si' 
loloii)  .It  Dilly.  Isl.md  ol  ■riiiinr.  .md  llir  I'mnmiirsc 
incn-ol-w.ir  ••  I'rim  i|ir  I  loin  Cuius  "  .mil  ••  S.i  di 
li.iniU'ir.i."  rcii'ivcd  liniii  llic  kin;j  ol  rnilim.il,  with 
the  (iiiisi'iii  III  cniinrcss.  the  ilci  nr.ilinii  ol  l\iiii;lil 
ol  till'  .Militai)  <  >riUr  ol  C  lirisi  ;  loi  sri\in's  to  II. 
II.  .\|.  slii|is  ••  l-'lint"  .111(1  ••  I  l.nMi."  llu'  til. inks  III 
tlir  llrilisli  jjovcrimii'iit  :  and  lor  simil.u  sirviiis  to 
till'  l-'nnili  mindio.it  ••  .Si  oriiinn  "  llmso  of  tlic  roin- 
iiLinilir-in-i  liii'f  nl'  tlic  I-'rciuli  l^.isi  Indl.i  .St.ition  : 
spi'iial  (Intv  it  liionklwi.  .\.  \..  l,S-o:  siilisi'iiiiintlx 
.Ilt.u  lull  tn  .M.iiinr  Ki  ndtvMitis.  I'liil.idcliilii.i :  .iiul 
lain  nicmlu'r  ol' the  N'a\al  .\|rili(..il  IIimhI  ol  jix.ini- 
iiurs  at  riiil.uUI|iliia.  i,S7o-'7j.  .md  ,it  W'.isliinnlon. 
l.S7'-'73.  I'rmuoird  to  niiilii  al  ins|ici  tor,  .Niniin- 
licr  7,  1S7J;  spfci.il  diil>  ,11  liiiii'.iii  of  Mcdii  inc  and 
.Siirjjtrv .  N'.ivy  Di-ii.irlnii-nt.  1,^71.  and  s.mii'  \r.ir 
ordered  to  ll.ii;-slii|i  ••  Wali.isli "  ,is  MirueoD-ol-llie- 
(leel  on  the  l!urn|iean   St,ition  :   ,it  Key  \\eNt.  I'l.i.. 


ullli  ii.iv  '  \|N'dlli'  II  III  |,<<74:  ri'liiriH-il  lo  Ktiro- 
|ii'.in    '  .Is    siii|-eiill-iil-tlie-lliel   nil    linanl    tile 

ll.illslii|i  i' r.iiikliii,"  l''<74-°7;  :  lie.id  nl  iiiedii  il 
de|i.irlMieiii  .It  N.it.il  .\i.i)li  III) .  .\iitiaj>nlis,  .Mil.. 
1S75  '.So  :  .It  rei|iiest  ol  I  liici  nl  ISiireaii  nl  Midli  iiie 
.111(1  Siiruir)  ili'sj^iied  and  sii|ictiiiti'nileil  iniisttiii- 

tinli  ol' lllnili''  III    llns|ijlal-s|ii|i    li.r    t  entelllli.il  exill- 

Mlliin  .It  riiil.iilel|ilii.i,  i.S7'i,  and  it  s.mu  exliiliitimi 
|irrseiite(l  ■  ■.Xiiiliiil.iiii e  till,"  iM'.irinii  '■■*  n.itiie, 
wliiili  \\,is  ,i|ipiii\i'd  li\  liiLird  nl  nlliois.  |iil\  ;. 
I''^77.  .mil  ailo|iteil  Inr  use  ill  the  n.iw  :  a|'|iiiiiite(l 
••liis|peilnr  ol  rei  mils  .md  rei  iiiiliiit;  st.iiinns." 
.NiiMllilier  10.   I.S7S      (  oinillisslniieil  iiiedli  .ll  illiei  • 

till.  \iii;ust  io,  xs-'i.  .md  nrilcri'il  in  iliarite  oi 
n.iv.il  lios|iit.il.  Norlolk,  \a..  isso:  inenilHT  ni 
lio.iidnl  ins|i,'i  tiiiii  ol  tlie  ii.ivy.  t.s.So-'.S):  iiuli.irue 
nl  n.lv.ll  llns|iit.il.  VV.Isllinutnll.  I».  ('..  I.S.Sj-'.Sfi;  n| 
n,i\.d   liiis|iii.d,  .M.ire  Isl.iiul,  C.il..  |.SS«.-".SS,  ,inil  nl 


\l  1.1  1; 


11    \II\     I.IMi'N. 


n.iv.il  lins|iii.il.  Urnnklyn.  .\.  ^  ..  1  .S.S.S-',,i  :  siMii.iI 
diitv.  New  N'ork.  I  .Si)j-'i) ;.  .md  a^.iiii  in  ■  li.irm- nl 
ii.i\.il  lios|iii.\l.  \\'.isliin'.;ton.  Ii.  «'..  i.s.)3-'i^;. 

I)r.  ililion  is  now  tin-  setiinr  inedie.il  dim  tm  (il 
llie  n.iw.  .md  on  .M.iy  1.  |S<|;.  will  .itl.iin  In  r.ink 
ol  1  nniiiinilnre  (  hriij.iilier-yeneral ).  Ii.i\  inn  'lidi  Keen 
lnrl\  M.irs  in  ilir  n.ix.il  ser\iie.  nl  wliiili  .111  .iii^ic- 
;;.ite  nl  niilv  nne  ve.ir  and  ten  mnntlis  li.is  l.een 
iiiutii|iln\i'il,  lie  «ill  l>f  retired  Inun  ai  live  serviie 
nil  Si  |Miiiilier  .;.'s.  I  ."si),.  Iiy  the  iniistiintinii.d  lim- 
it.itioii  III'  .i'.^!'.  allluiui:li  lilesseil  uiili  iiniiii|i.iiiid 
physii.il  and  nieiit.d  vi^or.  uliiih  he  atliil'Utes  to 
the  eleven  M'.irs  of  his  earlier  lite  in  the  ii.ivy  .  uliii  h 
were  passed  alniosi  1  nniiniionsly  at  sea.  .md  wliiih 
h.ive  ni.ule  him  an  .irdent  .idv(n,ite  nl  the  » tt'u  .11  \  ol 
Ol  e.m-lherap) .  Since  1S7J  his  rank  li.is  eNeliipted 
him  Iroiii  servile  .itln.it. 


c 

0 

n 


I'MVSRI.WS    ANO    SI  l«,lu\S   i  »!•    AMKKICA. 


SiiKc  187(1  l)r.  (filioii  Ii3>  rr|>r«:»«-ntt-<l  tlic  niedi- 
I  al  (Icp.iitnR'nl  ot  tin-  navv  in  the  prominent  nicdi- 
r.il.  s,iiiit.ny,  ,111(1  I  liniatolo^iial  a>s4M.iations  and 
iiilniiatioiial  nu'diial  (i>i'.^rt'»c>.  and  has  In-t-n  lion- 
iirrd  li\  I  In  tinii  In  tliiir  liiulii—t  iitrue*.  lie  i- a 
iiuinln-i  ol  iiin;vri)U>  Aineriian  anil  lort-i^n  medii-al. 
Iii>ti)ri(  al.  ,111(1  M  it'iitilK  s<Hii-tic>.  a  tclK>\v  and  i'\- 
lirtsidiiil  lit  till-  Atiiiri(an  Atadtniy  ft  Mniiiinc. 
.111(1  {noinimiilU  idinllticd  uidi  llic  Anu-tican  I'lililic 
lk-,dlli  A>M)(  iaiioti.  lit  «liiili  111-  was  iirf«idcnl  in 
rS.S?  ,ind  llie  Assdi  laiiiin  ol'  .\!ililar>  Sur^enns  til' 
tlio  I'liitid  Sl,ilr>.  Ill  ttliicli  lie  i-  \ice-i>re»ident. 
i'loiii  Ins  t'.iiit'sl  I  •miici  tl»n  »i!li  llie  nav\.  Dr. 
IiIIkiii  lias  iilkIu  iia\.d  lis  ^ieiie  Ids  s|ic(ialt>.  .ind  lias 
li,i(l  the  s,iiisr,ulii)ii  III  see  his  ••  I'r.utual  Siiyu' s- 
tiiiiis  ill  \,n.il  Ih-ifnc."  tirst  |>iil>li!>lied  in  1.S71. 
liicoilU'  aci  ()iii|ilislu  d  t.ut-. 

I  If  is  ,iiiili()i  111  miimriiii-  |ia|icr»  and  addresses 
ml  ii,i\,il  li\<;ii'nr.  |>iiMi<  lualtli.  s.ii>iiar\  ret'oriii. 
sl.iti'  nu'dii  iiic,  liii^her  iiieiiiial  ethii.ition.  \ital 
sl.ilisiiis,  nuilicil  dt  r.iK^rapliv  and  1  liniat<ilo;:y  : 
li.is  ((iiitiiliiilc'd  lo  litiT.iry  iii.i^a/ines>  and  (itlier 
ixriodic.ils.  and  artiilts  mi  inediial  and  Miruieal 
siilijicls  to  |ii'(ili'ssioiial  ioiirn.d.s  and  other  |>ulili<a- 
lidiis.  and  was  fur  si.\  ye.iis  one  ol  the  t-<Iitors  ot 
ilii'  .  liiiniii/  I'f  lilt   I  '///r  <■/«//  Mtid.til  S. i,  i/i,->. 

Dr.  liilioii  is  (iri;;iii.itiir  ol  the  jirojett.  »lii«li  he 
is  li<)|ielul  of  (oiii|ili'tiiiu.  to  rrei  t  a  monument  in 
lilt' rity  ol  U'.isliin^tiiii  10  Dr.  Irt-njaniin  Kush..  u« 
si;^iiitiiant  nl  tlu'  {Mil  tin  |irole»ion  of  n.ithcine  has 
li.id  ill  llu'  |ialiioiit  liisiors  ol Oiir  loiintry. 

Dr.  (iilidii  was  iiiarried  just  iKtore  the  oiitlireak 
111'  lliL'  Civil  W.ir.  mi  .Xpril  ;.  iS^o.  to  llani  .Moin- 
loil.  (I.umlii  r  111'  Cli.iiles  II.  Cami/liiSd.  l.-^\  .  ni 
.Sas.iniiali.  (I.i.  Tluir  m.irrii-il  lile  w.is  saddciud 
li>  tlu-  ikatli  ol  tluir  onlv  iLiii-^hter.  Charhitle.  a 
lir.iiitilid  and  ai(tiiii|ilisliiil  toiin-.;  lady,  on  liine  iS. 
|S>!5.  Tluir  twii  son^.  .Miiert  Dakin  tiihon  and 
('l.irt'iiii'  .Miintliiit  I  lilioii.  hj\c  already  allaimd 
lii.yli  r.iiik  .iiumi:;  llu-  vmiii'^c-r  .Xnuritan  arli»t»  in 
I'aiis. 

FORSTER,  Edward  Jacob,  l-.-ion.  .Mas... 

>i>n  111  1.1.  11^ .  u.ii  I  .:-.ii\\i  ,  I  ..i«tiT. '^randsoii 
111  J.iiiili  I  <ii>ur.  ut  Ki  \ .  J.nii  -.  ol  j.it  o)i,  of  l.saat'. 
Ill'  kti^in.dd  jihI.  ut  l\e-;iii.i!d  ist.  uho  Mlliid  in 
Ipsuiili.  M.ws..  Iji  idv**.  «-is  Lorn  Jiil\  <>.  lS4'i.  in 
( 'liailr.-tiiw  II.  .\l,i«-.  Ili>  |irelin>in.ir\  ■  duration  was 
■  ilit.liiud  ill  till-  jiiiiilii-  Ml  IkhiU.  tin-  West  .\ettton 
l!M:;iisli  and  Classiral  si  iiool.  and  Ky  jirivale  tutor. 
Ill-  ln;;aii  the  stiidx  .il  niediiiii.'  ill  iSd;.  and  w.i.s 
ui.iihi.iUil  trmii  till'  iiicdii.il  iii')>.irtnirnl.  Ilar\ard 
I  iiuiisii;. .  11,  i.Sd.S.  .\itti  jiiirsiiin;:  hi- sitiihes  in 
I'.iris.  r'l.uiir.  lie  w.is  an  inlirne  in  the  Kolnnd.i 
ll(»|'ilal.  Diii'liii.  Iii'l.iiiil.  lie  iNianie  a  liienti.ite 
ill  lllillwilin    III    ihi'     Kiim    .ind    ••ile«nV   College   ol 

rii\sii  iaiis  in  Inl.iiid.  in  t>^f-'i.  II.- U-uaii  i>ra<  tit  e 
the  same  u-.irat  I 'li.Mlt-stown.  .M.i>s.  :  removed  to 
I'loston  in  |X.|i.  lie  W.IS  1  ily  pin  sii  ianol  Cliarli— 
town.  1^71  '7-':  u. IS  one  ol' the  visiting  I'hvsii'.ins 
III  the  rmstoii  (  il\  lliis]iii.d  liirti:;hl  lears.  and  is 
now  iiiK-  ol  till-  sisitiiii;  jihisiiians  lor  dista-t-s  ot 
women  til  th.it  iiisiitiitimi.  .iiid  secretary  ol' its  visit- 
illU  stall'.  lie  is, I  rellow  lit  the  .\|,|s»a<  liusetls  .\|ed- 
ii  al  .So(  iit\ .  and  its  tit-.isurer.  lie  is  also  treasurer 
111  the  lloston  .Midir.il  l.ilir.irv  .\s%,>i  iati<ni, nienilK-r 
.\l.iss.u  hi-  Its  .Mnlii.il  l;eni-voleiit  S<K  iety.  Txi^ton 
Soiiit)  tm    .\li-iliial    lm|irinemenl.    lUisfin   So«ietv 


for  .Mediial  •  »Ii-er\ation.  and  of  the  « »l>s|ctrieal 
Society  of  lUjston.  He  i«a-».  for  Jen  years,  surgeon 
of  the  Kil'lh  regiment,  ami  i-.  no»  meilical  director 
111  the  Kirst  iiri;:a<ic.  aiMl  niein!<r  ««f  the  hoard  of 
mediiai  ottii  ers.  .XLissjcEiusclls  tolunteer  militia. 

Dr.  Korsler  is  the  aullior  ol  a  "Manu.1I  lor  .\Ied- 
ii  al  nfti,  vrs  of  the  .Militia  of  the  l'nile<l  Sutes." 
\ew  Nork.  IJ<77:  ••  .Mu»hro<»m»  ami  .Musliro<im 
I'o'sonin^."  I^iston.  iS'io:  ••  .\  !>ket«}i  of  the  .Me«I- 
iial  I'roiession  in  Siiifoik  CVjuniy."  lM<»ion.  lSi)4. 

Dr.  Korster  i-.  al  {ifrsenl  lii*t  ii«e-;»fe«ident  .\las- 
sai  hiisetls  S.M  iety  S«.n-»of  llu-  .Vmeriian  Kevolulion. 
Ills  Kfeat  ;;rand-lather.  the  Ke».  Jatoii  Forstcr.  hav- 
inj;  U-en  1  hajilain  ol  t'ol,  janM-s  Scamir.on's  rej;i- 
meiit  His  mother  nj»  the  ilau^liler  of  .Nathan 
Wehli  and  Sarah,  the  ilaushtrr  f»f  John  l.ea(h.  the 
M  hool-m.ister.  »ho  na.«  conrim-il  in  ISoston  ^aol  li) 
t.ener.il  <  ia:;e  as  li»ini;a  --relie'  sj'i."'  He  is  a  life 
niemln-r  of  the  Ma*sa>  hmctl»  HortMuliural  societx . 


I  |,w  vi:u  jA- 


i'-s»-;j  K. 


.\|,irried.  Si-ptenn^-r  ;.  «S-|.  .Xuita  Damon. 
dau'^hler  «if  Dr.  Il.-nry  I.}  .n  ( ii^tf^jft:  I  idursitv. 
l,S;;.)  .iiid  ur.indiLiiiuIitrr  of  |>r.  .\'.raiiam  Kami 
'I'lionipson  I  D.irtir.iMith.  iSi^.jtntl  liartai*!.  honor- 
.ir\.  l.s'jO).  'I  h<-\  ha*e  tiin»r  <  };i!<:ren  :  Teresa 
l.onisc.  Kli/.i'fth    I  h«>'ii'i*on.  .in<!  K'ith  |-'or-ier. 

REGENSBURGER,  Alfred  Em^iiiucl,  S.,n 
I  r.i),-  >.  ■•."  ■  ..  -  :.  •  I  •-  -•  .:.'  I  ■  :-  -  1  t  \el- 
ki  iith.il)  Ke:;ensl.iir^tr.  «a«  i-irnA-^il  1.  i.^ji.  in 
New  X'ork  I  in.  He  »a«  edsicateti  iimier  private 
tutors  ,inil  in  the  [iriiate  ami  |iiiin:<  mIhioU  ol  .New 
X  oik  <  ity.  also  .mended  the  literary  alejurtiiK  nt  of 
the  I'niversity  of  the  I  ity  i»f  Ne»  \o»k.  He  <oni- 
nu-ndii  the  stiidv  of  meiti<  im-  in  l>-'«|.  in  the  litx 
of  New  Nork.  with  his  f.ith<  r.  |»r,  j«»««-ph  Ke^iens- 
liurtjer.    ,in<I    Dr.    j.is.     I..     Little:    alteiMleii   three 


I'llYSI'IWS    .\\H    SIKt.IoNS    111     AMI.KK  A. 


■  inir>«>  "t  nnctiica]  lecture*  at  llic  Coli«x«"  <>•  I'll)*!- 
•  i.in>  .inii  Sun;roiK  in  ihr  Ott  ot  Nr«  Nork.  iVdm 
which  he  wj>  ;:raiiuilnl  in   1872.     He  immctlijlt-ly 

<  •■mnu-meii   ttie  \mttue  ni  metikine  in  hi-  native 

<  it\.  remainin-^  ihtre  jitxit  tau  tear«.  ami  ha-  ln-cn 
iiitalrfl  in  S.in  Krin«  i-^  <•  «in«  ■-  1 S-4.      I  \i-  \-  a  iiuin- 


i>er  of  the  American  i  ui'ii<  ileaish  .\»<h  iation. 
Mcili<i>-lx:».i;  S«Kiet>  ol  \r«  \<»ili.  vio-i>ri-»i<iint 
'it  the  N.tn  Krjnc'i'MO  l:LicU-li<J's:ic^l  SiKletv.  aiul 
niemiwT  "t  t!ie  t'ali:'<«nu  Acj«Sein\  <>l  .\l«-«liiiiie. 
lie  «a-  UtrxrA.t'i\  ittut  <»l'  the  jJtciidins  j'hvM"  ian>  tn 
llic  \i>rtlm.»i«n»  l»!»;«n<ir\  «l  Ne«  N  «irk.  am!  to 
the  «l>-fiiiHt  San  Iran^i-O'  Kf«-e  l»i-i>tn».ii>  in  the 
^ear  \^~~.  Ilei*  mmh  ;n«t-te»le«!  in  tlu-  Mil<ii-«t  iit 
•  rcmation.  ami  \uts  iw-m  a<!irt>tiirtTiu  t<riii>  ut  iht- 
San  Kran«.i«*rt  »-rtnu;t«»n  C'tniunv.  lie  h.i>  tra»  - 
ellt-fl  iAtrn-i»eI».  JD>!  ;«jt'«ii-<;  j«»«:-^ra<:iLit<-  «tut!ie> 
ill  |-ran<e.  •■er.i:jn>.  aiwi  Kti;:Lin<:.  lie  h.is  uivcM 
-jiei  Lil  attention  totlrmulolo;:).  aii<i  iia?>  j>uMi>he<l 
a  tiiimi't'r  i>t  [uinf*  in  tlw-  mxatal  j<ntrnaU  anil  in 
the  tran-.»i  tiijn- •»!  n>r»ti*jl  •<»!-tii-..  I're-i-nteil  a 
jajrr  on  the  ■- KemuDeraliou  <rt  Metii- .«!  I.vi*-rt-. 
in  t  iHin- ot  I,»»."  to  tls<-  AnK-ri«.in  Con;;rt>-i  nl 
Mttliial  Jiiri-[ifiH!en<> .  «  ;.i«a;;o.  i-i-ii:  ••MiM'ern 
I  renution  a-  a  .\lean»  l««i  tlie  I>i-)>>-.i1  ol  the 
lK-a«l."  l'ro<i«-«Iin.i»l  SctomJ  Annu.ll  S.initarv  fon- 
viiiti'iti.  I '  itirori.ia.  I >' .4        IK- i-  uiitnarrieil. 

SA  YRE.  Lcwi.4  Albert,"!  \.  «  York  .  it> .  U>rn 
Ft.M.,.ii>  .,.  i  J  .  u:  i>-;:;e  lliii  ( no«  Maiii-oii). 
\.  J..  I*  tlie  *«>n  o»  Ar-hilui<l  and  Martlia  >a\re. 
•^ran«l-on  of  Liihraini  Njyre.  a  ilnoteti  juttiol  ami 
i|ujrterni.i-ter  «l  the  Ket'iSuti4>nar\  «ar.  Itiinu-ili- 
ately  Iiet'orelhe  lialtleol  Si^rinKfithi.  «icneral  \Va.sh- 
inKti>n  in-ule  hi*  h«-ai!<|uanrr«  at  tlie  Sa\re  lionie- 
steaii.      The   .Mar<(i;:*    litr    Ijlaiette.    when  on    hi- 


\\.\\  to  vi-ii  tilt'  iilil  luMdijiiaili  r- III  U'.i-hiiiL^tdii,  at 
Morri-lDwii.  in  |S.'4,  |m»(i|  iIiiihil;Ii  I'mltlr  Mill, 
ami  I.chI-  Alliiil  S.iur.  allli(iii;;h  Iml  linir  ;rar>  ol 
aye.  look  jMil  in  llic  n-i  fpliiiii  lo  llic  j;ii.il  liemli 
;;inerjl.  ami  leiitnla  jMieiii.  iiilillrd  ••  ( Iriirial  l..ilav- 
etii  :  Ueli'oiiic  lo  tile  l..iml  ill  l.iliill\I"  I'lll- 
im  lilcnt  ni.i<k'  a  i:ival  ini|ircssi<iii  iijioii  llu-  l>o\,  ami 
at  the  liam|tR'i  t:Jven  iiii  tlie  oi(a>iiin  ol  the  ll.ir- 
tlioltli  -taliir  |iHM  iil.ilhin.  lie  had  llu-  pliaMiie  ol 
teialliii^  llic  lacl  wliiKiii  1  ihim  r-.itioii  «itliad<- 
si  I  iid.iiii  ol'  the  niaii|iii-.. 

III.  S.iMe  vxa-  idiuaUil  In  Madi^mi  Ac  adiim  .ind 
at  W'.inl.im-  Srniin.ii).  I  li(  kcilinMi.  N.  |..  imr 
v\liiili  hi-  loii-in.  IMw.inl  A.  Slili -,  .1  N  .ilc  i;r.idu- 
.ile.  Ii.itl  iliaiXf.  .\iur  luii  UMi-.il  till-  >iniin.ii\ 
lie  went  to  I.esiimton.  I\\.,aiiil  n-idnl  with  Ili- 
um le.  David  .\  S.iMi-.  a  liankir.  .ind  w.i-  a  -liidriii 
at  I  r.in-vK.itiia  I  nn<i>il\.  Iioni  wliiili  lie  «a> 
^r.idiiatiil  in  lS;i>.  I'lii-umle  lio|i('il  tli.il  he  uoiilil 
iliiliiK'  low.ird  the  tlirolo^u.il  jnott --ioii.  Iiiit  lie 
delerinined  lo  -tiidy  niedii  liii'.  .mil  loi  tli.U  {><ir{iii-e 
leininiil  to  \ru  ^  oik  ,iiid  pl.iiiil  liiiii-cir  under  the 
in-tnulioiiur  In.  1  i.i\id  I  iieeii,  in  I  S  ;<)  :  allt  mieil 
tlilei-  I  oiii-cs  o|  nuilii.il  In  tine-  al  llie  t 'ollii;e  ol 
I'liv-iiians  and  Sini^eon-  111  llu  t  it\  ol  New  Noik. 
.imi  wa-  v;radiiaud  In  i.S4j,  iK  IIm  rjiii;  a  tlie.-i-  011 
••  Sjiiiial  Init.ition."  wliiili  wa-  |'iilili-lieil  in  the 
//'.  ./,///  j:<iti  lull  i'l Mt-iiii  nil'  iiii</  Siiix,-i\\ 

linimdiauly  .iller  uradnalion  I  )r.  .s.iy  re  w.i- ap- 
jMijiitid  ]>ro.-rilor  III  the  inole— or  ol  -inmry.  .im! 
lonllinied  to  hold  llii-  po-ilinn  ill  the  (.■olli]L;e  ol 
rli\-ii  iaii'i  and  Sin;;iiin-  until  iS;.:.  wlieii  lie  w.i- 
•  iiili:;e(l  lo  n -ii;ii  on  .111  mint  ol' Ills  piivati-  piattiir. 
and  vv.is  appoinlid  1 ///iVv///>  pro-eitor.  In  1S5;  In 
H.I-  appoinUd  -iiryeon  lo  IWIIimic  llo-pital:  w.is 
app.iinted  Miineon  to  t 'li.niu  lii-pital,  I'll.iikwiH'- 
l-Ialid.  in  iS^i^.  and  inli-llllliii;  -uiyroil  in  1S7V 
I  ir.  .Sayie  w.is  one  ol  the  orv;aiii/ii-  ol'  IJillmn- 
llo-jiit.il  .Medii  .il  l"ollii;e  in  iSM.aml  ua-  ni.ide 
prole.-sor  ol  ortlioiM  dii  -ur:;eiv  and  liai  line-  and 
hix.ition-.  and  -till  linlii-  tiii-  proli— or-liip  ol  oiilm- 
liailit  Milder).  1S.14.  1 1,-  wa-  al-i>  une  ol  the 
toumler- ol  the  \i  u  ^ll^k  ratlioloi;lral  Smiiiv.ot 
the  New  Nork  Ai.iiliiiiy  nl  Mi  dirine,  and  oi  tin 
.Vineiiian  .Midii  al  A— m  iitimi.  In  i.Sdo  he  w.i- 
elected  viee-pii -iileiit  o|  tin  laltii  iiri;.iiii/..tiiiii.  .im^ 
presidi  nt  in  i.SSo. 

I>r.  Sayie  w.is  re-ideiit  plu-uian  ol  the  lily  ol 
N<«  \'oik.  iS;7-'(«),  .mil  mai'.e  111. my  reports  on 
pulilii  health,  i  liolera.  .-niall-po\,  sruei.ii;e,  iimi|iiil- 
-orv  v.U'i  Illation,  tiiieim  '  i-Iuhim-.  ili..  and  ailvo- 
I  ated  the  e-t,ili|i-liiiieiil  ol  a  iiatinii.il  i{naranline. 

Ill  iS^d  the  Anuriian  Medii.il  A--01  j.ition  .ip- 
poiiited  I  h'.  S.iMi'  .1  ilelr^.ile  to  tin  liiletnatioiiai 
.Nh'die.il  fii!l;;ii--  .It  I'liiladi  Iplil.i.  .it  \vlllill  time  he 
presented  a  p.ipi  1  on  •■  Moihii-  (nv.iMU-."  lie  liav- 
iim  lieeii  the  lir-l  Anuvir.m  plu>iii.in  to  perlorni 
Mnie— hilly  AuA  uitlimit  if-nltaiu  lUlorniilv  llu 
dittiiiilt  opeialion  ioi  this  .iHrition:  .ind  to  illii-- 
trate  his  inetliod,  he  peiliirnU'd  llie  oprr.illon  lielore 
the  ioni;nss.  \  poll  lis  sill lesslul  loiuliision.  the 
eelehr.ited  I'loro-or  l.i-ler  said;  "I  feel  lli.il  tlii- 
ileinoiistr.ilion  would  ol  ilsell  li.ne  lieeii  a  -iiliicieiit 
reward  lor  ni\  \o\.ij>e  .uioss  llie  .\ll.intie."  I)r 
Sayre'-  lir-l  opeiMlnni  lor  this  di-i.ise  w.is  perlormed 
in  lS>4.  ami  was  reporUd  In  the  .\V;.'  \'i'i  /••  j'liii  lur.' 
I'f  M:,li,nii   lor  |amiar\.   |S;^.  .md  he  li.i-  ivpeated 


c 

0 

n 


riivsii  lANs  AM)  srk(;i.()Ns  ok  a.mi:kica. 


it  sfVcnly-lliTL'c  limes  siiuc.  In  1S71  l>r.  Sa)te 
iiiadu  :i  visit  to  i;iin>|ic.  and  li'itiirtd  In  tore  several 
nit'(li(al  soriities  ii|miii  hip-joint  (lisra>e.  Iiv  >iKi'ial 
invitation.  I..\tir.  Dr.  Sawe  lias  j^iviii  his  atten- 
tion to  I'ott's  disease  and  Literal  turvatiire  of  the 
spine.  In  1.S77  the  .Xinerii.m  ,\ledi(al  .\ssoiiation 
appointed  him  a  delegate  to  the  ineelinj;  ol  the 
llritish  .\ledieal  .Assoi  iaiion,  M.ini  luster,  lln^land. 
On  this  visit  he  was  aj^ain  invited  to  leetnre  helore 
the  leadin;;  medical  soiieties  .ind  at  the  prim  ipal 
hos|)itals,  and  in  London  l<  <  tined  upon  and  denmn- 
strated  his  mode  ol  treatment  at  the  rniver>ity 
College  Hospital,  ( Iny's  llospit.d.  .St.  Ilartlutlo- 
mew's,  and  at  St.  'riioinas's.  Kroni  London  l»r. 
.Sayre  went  to  Liverpool,  .M.un  hi  ster,  r>irniin;;liani. 
and  Coik,  liy  invitation,  leiturinj;  .iiid  ^ivinj;  dem- 
onstrations in  eai  h  of  these  eities :  .md  the  /.';///./• 
Afi'iliid/  yt'iii  iidl,  mider  d.ite  ol"  .\uj;nst  iS.  1.S77. 
pnlilished  a  resohilion,  jiassedhy  the  liriti^h  .\Iedital 
Assoeiation.  thanking  him  lor  his  demonstr.uion  ol 
the  methods  and  (lel.iils  of  proeeedin;;s  of  his  treat- 
ment ol  anunl.ir  and  Literal  enrv.ituri'  of  the  spine. 
It  was  (hniiiL;  lliis  visit  .dno.id  lh.it  Dr.  Sayre  pre- 
pared and  ]jnlilisiied  his  work.  ••  .\\\  Illustrative 
Treatise  on  Spinal  Disease  and  .Spin.il  (Jiirvatiire." 
dedicated  to  the  medieal  profession  of  ( Ireat  liiitain. 
in  fjratefiil  aiknowledi;ment  of  their  ;;eneron»  and 
cordial  reception.  Other  works  of  Di.  S.iyre  .ire 
••.\  Practical  .M.imial  of  Cliili-foot""  .ind  ••  Leitiire^ 


l.i;W|s    Al.nl.ltl     sAVKK. 

on  Orthopadic  Surjiery  and  Diseases  of  joints." 
These  works  passed  through  a  jjreat  many  eilitions. 
and  were  translated  into  I'rench,  <  ieim.m,  and  other 
lan;;iia;;es,  inchidinj;  Japanese. 

'I'lie  following;  are  the  titles  of  a  niimher  of  article- 
and  jjajHTs  on  medical  and   siirjjical  subjects  con- 


triliiiled  li\  Dr.  Sayre  to  the  hadin;;  professional 
lieriodieals  of  the  I'nited  St.ites  :  ■•thore.i  Indiuiil 
liV  -Ment.il  .\n\iety  :  ■■  ••lases  of  Clironii  .Miscess 
in  the  Cellul.ir  Tissue  of  the  reritoiieiim  :  "  ••  .Spina 
iJihd.i:  the  Tumor  lemmed  liy  Lij^.itine ; "  •■Case 
of  Terlonition  of  the  Keitiim,  followed  hvan  exten- 
sive Ketto-T'.ic.d  .\liscess  and  t'.iries  of  the  Co(  ( \  x 
and  S.icrum ;  "  ••  lv\section  of  the  Mead  of  the 
Femur  .ind  Kemov.d  of  the  l'|)per  Kim  ofthe  .\ietali- 
ulnm  for  .Morbus  Coxariiis  : '"  ••  Treatment  of  Croup 
I'y  Inh.dation  of  -Steam:"  "Lead  Talsv  from  the 
I  se  of  .1  Cosmetic:"  ••  .Mechanicil  I'reatment  of 
Chronic  Inllammation  of  the  Joints  of  the  Lower 
K\tremities  :  "  ••  I'arti.il  Paralysis  from  Ketiev  Irri- 
tation ciiised  by  Conv-nital  Phimosis:"  "A  .Simi)le 
Dressing  for  Kractn.e  of  the  Claviile:"  ••On  .\n- 
chylosis:"  ••Clinical  Lectures  on  Disease  of  the 
Iliji-Joint:"  ••Spinal  .Ananiia.  with  I'arii.d  I'.ir.dy- 
sis  .111(1  Want  of  Coiirdination  from  lrrit:ition  ofthe 
•  ieiiital  Or;;ans  :  "  ••  Report  on  T'ractures  :  "  ••  Ke- 
jiort  on  I'ott's  Disciise,  or  Caries  of  the  Spine. 
Treated  by  I-^xtension  and  I'laster-of-Paris  ll.ind- 
aye:"  "On  Disease  of  the  Knee  Joint  :  '  ••On  the 
Deleterious  Kesults  of  ;i  Narrow  Prepuce  and  I're- 
l>iiti,ii  .\dhesions  :  "  ••  Sponily  litis. ind  Kot.iry  Lateral 
Curv.iture  of  .Spine  :  "  •■  On  the  .Necessity  of  CiittinL; 
Contr.K  lured  Tissues  in  Ciises  of  Deformity  before 
'Tr.iction  is  .\tteni|)led  :  "  ••  Kesults  in  Cases  of  I  lip- 
J'lint  Disease  'Treated  by  the  Portable  'I'r.ulioii 
.Sjiiint  :  "  "  Obst  lire  Injuries  to  the  .Spine,  lollowed 
li\  Paralysis  of  l.on;;  .Standinj;,  relieved  by  Suspen- 
sion and  I'Lister-ol-Paris  Jacket." 

Dr.  .S.iyie  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical 
.Vssoci.ition.  .\meric,iii  Suri^ical  .\ssiic  ialiou,  .Anier- 
ic.in  <  •rtlio|),eclic  .A^soc  iaiion.  .Medic  .il  .Soc  ictv  of  the 
.St.ite  of  .New  N  cirk.  .New  Ndrk  St. lie  Medic.il  .\sso- 
liatiiin.  .New  N'ork  .\cademy  of  .Medicine,  .Medicil 
Soiicty  of  the  County  of  New  N'ork,  New  York 
P.itholoyiciil  Soiietv:  honoiarv  member  of  the 
.Medii.il  Soiietv  (if  .New  liruiisvvick  :  honoraiv  mem- 
iier  of  the  llritish  .Medical  .Associ.ition.  the  .'\leclic()- 
Chirur^icil  Society  of  TMinbiirnh,  and  the  Suij;ical 
Soc  iely  of  St.  Peter-burj;;.  Kiissia. 

Dr.  .S.iyre  is  the  inventor  of  a  niimlier  of  impor- 
l.int  instruments  used  in  his  ])ractice,  ;imoiii;  them 
bein^  the  uvulatome,  club-foot  shoe,  sc  rot.il  ciamp. 
riexible  probe,  improved  tnicheotomv  tube,  and 
various  splints  and  appli,iiices  for  use  in  orthopadic 
siirjierv. 

While  Dr.  Sayre  was  in  Kurope,  in  iS7i-'72, 
Kini;  Charles  l\'.  of  Sweden,  created  him  a  KniKhl 
ol  the  <  Ircler  of  Was.i,  in  recocjnition  of  his  success 
in  treating;  a  member  of  the  .Swedish  roval  fam- 
ily. 

Dr.  Sayre  married.  January  25,  iH^c;,  Miss  V.W/w 
.\iin  Hall,  of  Harlem,  .N.  Y.  'Their  childien  are: 
Mis-  .M.iry  Hall  Sayre,  an  accomplished  linjjiiist. 
who  assists  her  fuller  in  tr.inslatinj;  from  l'oreii.;n 
|)erioilic.ils  :  Dr  Charles  11.  1 1 .  Sav  re.  whose  death 
was  c.iused  by  a  fr.ic  lured  tliiyh.  lollowed  by  sec- 
ondary liemorrhai;e :  Dr.  Lewis  H.ill  Sayre,  who 
,icconi|ianied  his  fitlier  to  Tairope  in  1.S77  and 
a.ssisted  him  in  his  demonstrations,  and  vvlio  died 
in  i.Si^o  of  lie.irt  disease,  and  Dr.  Keninald  Hall 
.S.iyre.  who  is  his  father's  principal  assistant  as  pro- 
fessor of  orthopadic  sur}{ery  in  lielleviie  Hospit.il 
.\letlical  College. 


-.on  ol  Solum 


son)  Diitton. 
July  i;.  IS-, 
prej).ir.itorv  < 
(N.  H  )   .1.. 


medicine  in  l> 
llow.ird.  .M.  I 
.It  .Mb.ii.y  .\Ier 
Harv.ird  I'nii 
.mil  vv.is  ;;rad 
iSfio.  He  C( 
.M.iy  of  the  % 
two  yi-.ir-.  ami 
upon  n  turn  !■ 
place  of  re>i<i 
was  assi-tanl 
artillery  :  pror 
saihii»etts  inl 
bri'.;.ide  of  tl 
I  orp-.  .\rniy  1 
Dr.  Dntton 
iial  .Society.  .' 
formerly  of  tl 
v.ition.  and  of 
bc'in;;  one  of 
T^arlv  in  hi-* 
IMrtiiular  atti 
'.;vnei  olo',iiial 
medical  ilirecl 
.\ssoi  iation. 
duty.  He  «, 
examinin;.;  sin 
itin;;  physiciai 
.mil  consiiltin 


i-iivsiciANs  AM)  .srK(;i:().\.s  oi    ami.kka. 


BUTTON,  Samuel  Lane,  <>i  I'.nstun.  Mass.. 
-on  ot'  Siilnmoii  l,inr  .mil  <  ili\  e  Cli.irlottf  ( I  lull  liiii- 
soii)  Diition.  Kfanrl««n  <>l  S.imiiti  Diitton.  w.is  Ijdiii 
July  15.  1.S35.  At  Adori.  M.iss.  Il.ivirii;  ulilaincil  a 
iiri-|).iralor\  cdw^tion  at  .\|)]»lctoii  and  I-  i.iiKtstown 
(N.  M.)   ai nili-niirs.   !ic   loniiniiKid    llir  stiidv  ol 


s.WII  l-l.    I.AM      D:    I  l(i\. 

iniilicini-  in  iXj'^.  at  Cliclni-fi^ril.  M.i--...  iinrlcf  Levi 
llow.ird.  .M.  I>.  :  altt-ndt-d  time  Kun-cs  (if  Ik  lines 
.It  AllMtiy  .Mcdiial  Coll»-;;c.  .\ll.an\.  N.  Y..  and  at 
Harv.ird  Iniversity.  .Mc-dical  Sdior)!.  Cnnljiidjif. 
and  was  ;;rar!iiatc<l  Ironi  tin.-  l.ittcr  institiilinn  in 
1S60.  He  (oniMK-iKt-d  till- i)ractiic  111  nii'dii  iiic  in 
.May  of  the  same  year  at  I  Jerry.  .\.  11..  and  alter 
two  yr.irs  and  a  hall'  there  entered  the  service,  and 
iil)on  ri  turn  hitateil  in  l^tston.  uhieli  has  lieen  his 
|ilace  III  residence  since  that  time.  Dr.  Diittun 
was  a— i>tant  siir;;e«in.  First  .Massai  inisells  lle,iv\ 
artillery:  promoted  to  snrjjeon  of  tin  I'mlieth  .Mas- 
sachusetts infantry,  and  sur^eon-in-i  liiel.  Third 
liri-jade  of  the  Kir-t  liivisiun.  Ki^litceiilh  .\rn)\ 
ior|>-.  ,\rniyofllie  I'otoniai . 

Dr.  Dntton  is  a  niemlH-r  of  .Mass.icluisetls  .Med- 
ical Sotiely.  .Norfolk  District  .Medical  Society,  .md 
l'iirmerl>  of  the  IW>»ton  .SiKietx  for  .Medic.il  Oliser- 
\.ition.  and  of  the  (f\ne<.ol<i<:iial  .Sociilv  of  IJoslon. 
Iriin^  one  of  the  foiinjlers  of  the  latter  societv. 
I!arl\  in  his  |>riifessional  career  Dr.  Dullon  y.ive 
|i.irliiular  attention,  tlirouijh  sjieiial  tr.nninj;,  to 
;;ynei  Illogical  work:  hut  havin;j  lieen  a|i|)oinl(d 
mcdiial  director  of  the  .Massai  hiisetts  lieiietit  l.il'e 
.\ssoi  iation.  now  devotes  his  whole  time  to  that 
duty,  lie  w.xs  iNrnsion  surgeon.  ISoston  lio.ird  of 
e.xaminini;  surgeons,  under  President  Harrison  ;  vis- 
itinjn  physician  to  St.  IJi/alK-th's  Hospital,  icSri.S-'S^, 
.ind  consulting  pliysiiian  to  the    same  institution. 


i.SS^-'i^o.      He  is  a  mctnlier  oi  the  tir.ind  .\rm\  of 
llie  KepiiMii.  of  the  l.oxal  {.e-iiini.  etc. 

Dr.  Dutlon  in.irried.  in  1X60.  .Miss  .Sur\i.di 
I'.irkliiirst  .Slexeiis.  of  t  helmslortl.  .Mass.  Their 
chlldnn  ,ire  :  i:d;;.ir  K..  lieitha  11.  .mil  .M.iry  i;.. 
livinj;,  and  <  ir.ice  .S..  who  oied  at  the  .i^e  of  twelve 
and  a  h.di  ye.irs. 

REEVES,  James  Edmund,  (  1i.iii.ini>o;{.i. 
linn.,  son  ol  the  Kev.  In-j.di  U  ,i-.hiii;;liin  and  .\.mc\ 
.Mosie  (Kemper)  Keeves.  grandson  of  1  liom.is 
Washinyton  Keeves.  was  Uirn  .April  5.  l.S2>). 
.\missville.  Kappahannoik  lounty.  \'.i.  <»l»li;;edto 
assist  his  lather,  who  w.is  a  tailor,  his  earlv  educa- 
tion was  ne'.;lei  till,  and  he  h.id  to  le.ive  school  at 
the  at;e  of  fourteen  :  liiit  he  was  detirmined  to  ^.nn 
more  knowledm-.  and  hy  e\tra  work  m.iile  nione\ 
with  which  to  piiriliase  lnuiks.  .\t  the  a;;e  of  nini- 
tieii  he  commeniid  the  stni!\  of  iiuiliiine  with  Dr. 
IJam  D.  Talliott.  .it  l'hili|ipi.  \a..  and  after  one 
\ear"s  iiistiuitii  n  under  this  preiejitor.  he  w-nt  to 
.\ew-.\l.iiket.  \',i.,  and  liecamc  the  pujiil  of  Dr 
Jacoh  .Netf.  Here  he  w.is  ^iveii  even  possible 
opportunity  to  study  disease  .:<  the  l.eiKide.  and 
IrciHieiitly  had  chari;e  ol  patients.  In  the  spiini;  of 
i.S5o  lie  opened  an  office  at  Sutton,  the  coiint\  seal 
ol  IJraxton  loinity.  now  \V.  \a..  and  liv  the  lol- 
lowin^  (Ictolier  li.id  e.irned  mone\  enou;;li  Ironi  his 
pr.ii  lii  e  lo  eiialile  him  to  altind  .1  1  ouise  of  11 1  ture- 
.It  Hampden  SmIiic)  .Medii  .iI Colli  i;e.  Kii  hmoiid,  \  a. 
His  seioiid  loiirse  of  medii.'I  1(«  tuns  was  , it  the 
riiiveisily  of  reiins\l\ani,i.  a.id  he  w.is  ^radu.iled 
from  lli.it  institution  in  l.S^o.  lie  n  niained  oiu 
year  at  IJr.iMoii  lourl-hoiise.  .ifter  that  nine  \e.irs  ,it 
I'liiiijipi.  se\in  Mars  ,it  Kairmoimt.  twent\  lears  ai 
U'liiilin;;,  W.  \.i..anil  for  the  p.ist  tive  \ears  .mil  .1 
li.iliat  Chatl.inoi«i;a.  Tenn  .SiNin  after  settlins;  at 
W'lieelilil,'  he  lie>.ian  lo  ,ii;it,ite  the  suliject  of  muni- 
cipal li\^iene.  .mil  -ei  urcd  the  )i.issai;e  of  .111 
ordinance  esl.ihlisliin;;  .1  1  ity  health  dep.irtmenl. 
In  iSdij  he  W.IS  elci  ted  city  healtii  ollicerand  loiint) 
physician,  which  oflices  he  held  four  vears,  Suli- 
sii|iicntly  he  was  elei  ted  a  meinlier  of  the  liu 
council,  and  served  four  xears.  He  w.is  one  of  the 
loiiiiders  of  the  .\merican  I'lililic  He.dtli  .\s>oci.i- 
.lon,  of  which  he  w.i-  president  in  iS.Sj.  In  lSr.7 
''!■  prepared  and  sent  out  the  i.dl  for  the  est.ililish- 
iinnt  of  the  State  .Medical  Sim  ietvof  West  \'iri;inia. 
and  was  elected  its  lirst  seiret,ir\.  ,ind  in  l.S.S'i 
chosen  its  president.  He  was  one  of  the  exciiitive 
lommitlee.  for  West  \'iri;ini,i.  of  the  Intern. itional 
.Medical  Congress,  in  riiil.idelphia.  1X7^.  In  l.S.Sj 
he  was  elected  a  niemlier  of  the  jiidici.il  (.otiiuil  ol 
the  .\mcric.iii  .Medical  .\--iiciation.  In  1S.S4  he 
W.IS  elei  led  an  lionor.iry  niemlier  of  the  (.onneiticul 
.State  .Medii  al  .Soiiety.  For  manv  \e.irs  he  li.i- 
lieeii  a  corres]  10111  lini;  niemlier  of  the  Pathological 
.Socielx  111  I'hiladilphi.i :  was  one  of  the  vicepresi- 
ileiils  of  the  seition  of  I'lililic  and  lnternation.il 
llyfjieiie  of  the  International  .Medic.il  <'on<;res-. 
U'asliiiij;ton.  D.  C.  1X87:  vice-president  of  the 
.Americin  .Mii  roscopiial  Soiiety.  i.SXCi:  meiiilier  ol 
advisorv  coiimil  I'.in-.Xmerican  .Medii.il  Congress, 
.ilso  Denioiisir.itor  of  I'.itholo^ii  al  Hisiolo<;v.  at  the 
meetini;  in  W.ishinmon.  .Septenilier.  lNi>v  He  is 
a  niemlier  of  the  .\ssociation  of  .Xnieiii.in  I'livsi- 
cians,  was  the  author  of  the  law  i  reatiny  the  state 
hoard  of  he.iltli  of  Wt»t  X'iryini.i.  of  which  he  w.is 


c 

0 

n 


lO 


rinSILl.WS    AM)   srK(.l()N.S    ul     ami.kk   \ 


.1  mt-nilier.  and  its  sccitl.iry  lur  iivc  yiMis.  He 
was  ciiii.lou-d  li)  the  st.itt  lio.iid  ol'  liisiltli  of  'I\n- 
ncssfc  to  m.iki-  N.init.irv  in>|H'i'lii>ns  ol'  the  si, lie's 
tlelcnirs  against  yclliiw  lever,  (hirnii;  the  Jai  kson- 
villc  epUIciiiit.  of  iSSS.  lie  is  i);iiliriihiil\  iiilel- 
esie<l  in  niiirosi  iipical  invrsli;;ati(ins,  and  has 
devised  sundry  inn  r()>e(i|ji(  al  a|)|)liaiues.  His 
lontnliiiiioiis  to  nieihial  anil  sanitary  siieiins 
cover  a  variety  of  sulijeets  : 

"A  Case  of  l'iier|)eral  (.'nnvnlsiims  in  whiih 
N'eitral'^ii  Syin|itoins  were  Sinnulaih  I'resent  ' 
liiqhilii  Mt-iU- III  y'liiiiutl.  Aiiiinsi.  iSjii. 

••■|y|>hciid-Kever  in  Norlh-W'tst  \  ir:;iiii.i." 
liiijfiilo  A/ii/i,  <//  _/'"/"  '/•'/.   I  'i  lol.tr.   I  S:;(i. 

••  .\  I'r.Ktii.i!  Tre.iti^e  on  Ijiteiic  l'e\(r:  lis 
Diagnosis  and  rie.iinu  nt  '  J.  I'..  Lipiiiiuuil  \ 
Co..   12  mo.   »oo  |iji  .  I'hil.iili  Iniiia.    iS^i^. 


I  V\lh>    MiMI  Ml    nil  \  i;s. 

••  Casi- of  ria-tii- Cast  III  the  riiiiiiihi.il  'lulus. " 
■•  rrocecdin;;^  r.ilholo^i<.,il  Smictv."  I'liil.nklplii.i, 
Vol    I.     l.S^o. 

••  Siaie»>fiii  Case  of  <  K.iiintuniv ,"  llie  I'nsl  (i|nr- 
atioii  of  the  kind  in  Ue^t  \  iiiiinia.  . ////.vv, ,/// 
yi'iii  II 11  ••!  ti:,-  .l/,-fi  ii/  S.  iiiii,',  .Ajiiil.    iSfid, 

••  Kemark>  on  i!ie  C<iiita;;ioiisness  iil  laileiii 
I'ever."  A'.  :.•  i-ii-  .\l,.li..il  /u:,<i;/.  \,il.  I\  . 
iSro. 

••The  riiy^ie.il  and  .Medir.il  'l'(i)iii'.;ia|ili\  of  llu- 
Cit\  of  Wheeling. ■■      lip.  50.  U'lmliiii;.    1.S70. 

••  The  Health  and  Wealth  of  the  Cily  of  UIkiI- 
ini;.'"     /!ii///iii--i,  Sun  oUhl.  iSji. 

••  An  I  niisiial  Case  of  l^pikpsv ."  /'/i/7iri/,//i///,i 
.l/<i//i<;/  /'iiiu'.  No.  i).  \'ol.  I.   1.S71. 

'•  Corre.sjwndeme  fniin  Wlueliiij;."  \  il.il  .Sla- 
tistiis.     /''•/./. 

••  .\ledie.d  Notr^  (  No.  I).  I  )\si.nten  .  '  NO.  iij. 
Vol.  I.     //'/./. 


■•  Medii.il  Notes  (.No.  2).  •  Uiplitlieri.i."'  //'/(/'.. 
No.  .'0.  \'ol.   1 .      l)S7i. 

••  Mediial  Note--  {No.  ;)'S(arlet  I'ever.  Cholera 
InfaiiHini.and  I'neiiiiioiii.i."     //•/</..  No.  ;i.  \'ol.  I. 

••.Mediial  .Notes  (No.  4)  •  l.nlerii  01  Typlioid- 
I'ever."  "      //'/(/..  No.  22.  \'ol.  I. 

••  The  l'li\sii,il  .mil  .Mor.il  C.nises  of  It.id  llr.iltli 
in  .\nierii.iii  Woiin  n.  "  Ke.id  helore  the  .\iiii  1  ii.in 
I'liMii  He.illh  .Assoii.iiion.  .New  \  ork  tin.  Iteieiii- 
lier.   1S.S5.  pp.  43.     U  hiiliiii;.   1.S7;. 

The  // 11/  I'nxiiiiii  A/tiihiil Stiiiliii/.  .\  ninnlliK 
jiiinn.il    of    nuiliiiiie     and     siir^erv.        \\  luilin^. 

••  .\nnii.il  l\ipiiil>  ot  the  M.ilc  Uo.ird  ol  IIimIiIi 
of  West  \'iri:inia."  M.ite  [irinter,  Wliecliny.  iS.Si. 
r.S.Sj.   iSS;,.   |,S,S4. 

••  .\niiii.il  .\ililress  li)  tin-  rre»id<nt  of  the  .Med- 
ical .Soiitiv  of  thcSl.iKiif  \Ve.>t  \  iiniiii.i.  "  U  heel- 
ing.   iS.Sj.' 

••  The  laniiieiil  Doin.iin  of  .S.initary  ^lieiue.  .iinl 
I  M  Inlness  of  Sl.ile  lioanls  of  Health  in  fiiiaidini; 
llie  I'lililic  Welfare."  .Anuriian  I'nMir  Ik-.ilth 
.\->oiiation  I'apers.  \'oI.  I.\,  l•'^^.5. 

••  I'olliitioii  of  the  I'pper  Ohio  and  the  U'.iter- 
Sniinly  of  the  Cities  and  Chief  I'ouns  Uitliiii  the 
I'list  HiMidied  .Mile-.  I  if  its  Course."  /'■/.('..  \'ol.  .\. 
l.S,S4. 

••  I'lVNJdi  llli.ll  .\ddreNS."  delivered  I.elorc  the 
.\iii(  lii.iii  rnlilii  He.illh  .\ssoi  iation.  Washinylon. 
1)1.       //■;,/..  \ol.  M.   I.SSj. 

•  Mow  to  Work  with  the  .Mii  rotonie.  "  ILiii^i  h 
.\   l.iiuli.   Uoihester.  N.  v..  i.SSf.. 

••  l.npiis  and  the  ISatiihis  riilieieiilosi«.  "  IIh- 
M,.i.  ,l/.\^,-„•^.  I'hil.idelphia.  \'ol.  I..  No.  j<..   i.S.S;. 

••  .Some  roints  in  the  N.itnr.il  History  of  lailerii 
or  Tvphiiid  I'ever."  ••  rr.ins.ii  lions  of  the  .\sso- 
l  i.ilion  of  .\nn  rii.in   I'ln^ii  i.iii>."  \'oi.  \'.   l.Sijo. 

••ilji.ill  .Sides.i  I.e.ii  lied  Hill  tor."  X,  :.■  1  >i/t;iii  > 
Mi.ihtil  lUiil  Siii-^r,il  j"!iiiiiii'.  KeliMiar\.  i.Soi. 

••  .M.iini.il  of  .Mediial  .Miiiosmpy  for  .SnidtiiN. 
ri'v>ii  i.iris.  and  .Siiriitiin«."  I  2  1110,  pji.  2cc>.     I  .■i.14. 

.M.iuied.  lii-t.  in  lS;i.  .\|i>s  I.mIi.i  .M.irt/.  Km  k- 
iii^h.ini  loiinlv.  \  .1.  :  m  lond.  in  l^''>.  .\li.«»  .M.irv 
\.  I'rey.  -Mliyluiiy  uninly.  .Md.  :  third,  in  1.S72. 
Mi~^  I'raiiies  .M.  St.irretl.  I  ily  of  Ciinilierland.  .Md. 
1 K  h.is  llinr  I  liildreli  living:  Mr».  Ileiirv  lUisev. 
-Miss  .\nnic  1...  .iiiil  l.li,irlis  l»  II  Kievt  «.  jiiNrpii 
Cullrii,  rlili  st  son.  ,med  J  J.  died.it  \\  heeliie.;.  The 
iliililnn  .in-  .ill  liv  the  tii-t  iiMrri.i^e. 

REED,  Richiii-d  CiimininK-s  Stockton,  of 

.Moi  kliih.  I  llil...  - 1  1  .,     -.11  .,;..;  I   .111. I  lilir  l  iini- 

niiii;;s  (  Still  ktoii )  Kei  d,  lolli  ot  .\i  w  jiTsey.  wa-- 
lioin  I'll.iii.iry  ::.  i.sj;.  in  I'r.mklin.  <  >hio.  IKwa^ 
ediuak'il  in  ''u-  [.til.lii  -1  ImoK  and  at  .1  private  aiad- 
(inv  in  (lliio:  loiniiuniid  the  stiiiiv  ol  iiuilii  iiie  in 
1.S4;.  .11  .Sli.uoin  ilif.  I  ihio.  uniiir  In.  C.  H. 
1  iioin.i-..  anil  lontiniied  it  under  l)r.  S.  I'.  Hunt. 
ol  .Miiiroulown,  .mil  l)r.  l--.i.ii  K.iv.  of  S|)riii...;litlil  : 
.illiiiilid  two  loiirsr^  ot  III  lures  at  .Stailin;;  .Miilii.il 
College.  I  olmiilm^.  •  >liio.  and  Cim  iiiiiali  Coihm 
111  .\ledii  ilie  .mil  Snr^erv .  Ueiiit;  ^radiiated  lioiii  the 
I, liter  in  I.S^o.  1  )r.  Keed  1  oninieiii  ed  ihe  pr.iilin- 
of  nieiliiine  in  I'^i.;.  .it  Wolf  Lake,  hid.:  leinoMil 
to  Stoiklon  in  i.Sdo.  He  is  a  nienilur  of  IliitUr 
Conntv  (<>hio)  .Medii.il  .Si»  iely.  .Mi.inii  X'.illey  .Med- 
ie.il  .Society.  I  )islriet  .Meiiie.il  .Soiict).  <  »hio  Stale 
.Mediial    .Soiielv.    .Xnierie.in    .Medii.il    .\ssoi  i.ilion. 


iionorarv     ni 
Society  of  li 
(  iiuinii.i/i 
I  III,  iiiiiii/i 
l.iiully  of  Cii 
■■er\.  IS'. I- 


V 


t.ii  iillv  :  .il~o  I 
pciitii^.  l.SM 
.idded  in  I.S.- 
professor  ol  1 
tics  since  l.Sij 

I  )r.  Ueed 
oni  of  iiarty  : 
until  the  fori 
ulieii.  on  >t.il 
willi  .md  a-.-i 
.iflilialis  «ith 

Dr.  Ueed 
eldest  daiinht 
Clark,  who  d 
I.  i;.  Keed 
Charles  .\.  I. 
.\nu  lii  .111  .Ml 
inal  sinmrv  1 
.Suruerv .  1 
.Mi^.  Siw.in  ' 
1  lliio:  their 
and  Dr.  Win 

Dr.    Keed 
the  S.inta  I'e 
lion  of  liii;li  I 
located  at  S.i 

HAMILl 

\'l..  -.on  ol  1 1 
ilton.    '^r.inil 


I-IIVSICI.WS    WD    SI  K<;i.()\S    (>l     AMI.KKA. 


II 


lic>nurar\     niumlicr    nt    tin-    \orllnn«lirii    Mfdit.il      l-Vliiii.ir\ 


.It      I'lrrk^liire.      \t. 


Ill 


i 


.^oi  lulv  ol 


t  Indi; 


'.i/i    Moll  a!   X, 


Mr  w.Ls  a-x>iuu- cilitiir  III' the     olitaiiRil     lli^    |iit'|iai.itiin    cilticilinii    at    Ir.inklin 


iKr^-'.So.    ami  ol'  llit-      Arailriiu ,     l'r.iiik|i|i. 


111(1 


at     I»itI)\     Aiailemv. 


I'liii  iiiiiii/i  Siiiiiliii  iiiii.    |.SSi-'S4: 


L-iiil.cr  111'  the      IKtIiv,    \'I.       ('i)miiuiiLc(l     ihf    >lii(h     nl    nieili- 


lariilt)  ol' Ciiiiiniiati  Cnliejjc  of  .Mceiiiiiie  ami  Sur-      liiic    in    iSjfi,  at    lMiii-.liiiri;h.   \'t..  iinilir   W.  K. 


iS^ 


.\w\  t'of  man\  vi-ars  iva-  dcaii  <> 


if  thi 


il  VI. i> 


-..    l.l.l.H. 


I.uilltv  :  alsii  iiitil'i--<ir  ni  niali-ria  innlira  ami  tliii.i- 
lnulio,  l.S'^ii-'i).:.  to  wlmli  ^ut«-  iiic<liiim.-  h.in 
.iiliird  in  l.S.Sj  in  tin-  N.inic  in>titiit:on :  ./>/</////.. 
IHol'isMir  iif  m.it"  ri.i  imdica  ami  ■jiiK-ral  llic-r.iin.ii- 
tii's  .limi'  iSi)j. 

Dr.  Kiiil  li.i-  lull!  minor  liiil  otiui>.  i^KrAiii;; 
nut  iif  partv  anilialiiin> :  lie  ua^  a  Whi;-  in  |Hilitii> 
until  the  liinii.itinii  >>\  the  Kipulilican  |»art\.  siiin 
ulicn.  >in  st.itr  .inii  n.itit>ii.ii  <|iK->tiiiiis.  Ik-  ha.s  Mitcii 
with  and  aN>i-li(l  llie  lalltr  \>M\\.  In  rcliuinii  In- 
.iiiili.ilis  «itli  till'  (  iinii>irlaiid  rre»l>vi«  iian». 

Dr.  Unii  iii.irrieil.  rir:»t.  in  l^jJ.  .\li»v  N.iniv. 
tldisl  il.iu^htir  i.f  loliii  .ind  l.;i/ai.illi  (.\l<  I'Il-II.hiiI) 
I'l.irk.  who  din!  in  \-^^f>,  leaving  t«<i  <  liilihin  :  Dr. 
I.  11.  Kiiil  (.1  I.ImiuihhI  1'Ln.i-.  <  »liio.  ami  1  )i . 
Charlis  .\.  I.  Kieii.  ■.tiitiarj  m.-m-t.il  of  tin-  I'.iii- 
.\nurii.in  .Mniiial  »'i>n;;n».*aml  jimfi^-or  ..f  .ilidoni- 
iiial  >.iirL;i  r\  in  (  im  inn.iii  Collt-;;*:  ol  .Medi<inc  and 
.Siii;;ii\.  Dr.  Kitd  marrird.  .-nomi.  in  |."<5.S. 
.\Ii^.  Sii^.in  W.itirlion.-i''  .\|i  Cii-^iand.  of  Jilindalr. 
iihiii:  thiir  i  hiliirin  .in-  I  lorac- « irteli-y.  Kale  I... 
.mil  Dr.  Win.  S.  Keed  of  .Stinkton.  •  lliio. 

Dr.  Keed  i.s  now  ( i.S<y4)  |>li)-.i«.i.in  in  cliar^e  of 
the  S.inia  I'e  llo^'iit.d  and  Sanitarium,  an  institu- 
tion of  hiyli  hii.il  rrpiit.ilion  in  •oiitliern  Californi.i. 
located  at  S.iut.i  |-'r  .S^riii:;-. 

HAMILTON,  Jamin  Hanuibal,  Knhinid. 
\  t.,  son  III  I  l.itiniii.il  .iml  jiiii  I  !..(  liioin]  >on  )  ll.iin- 
iiton.    "r.inilMin    of   Natlian    llamilton.    was    horn 


liutihinson:     attended     tv 


iniir-.es    ol     medii.d 


lectures    .it    the    \eriiiiint    .\i.idein\    ot    .Medii  ine. 
C.isllelon.  \'l..  and   w.is  yr.idii.ited   from  llie  s,inie 


Jul> 


|8 


^'^ 


In   Aiii;ust    he   i-i.lered   uikhi   the 


[inictice    of   medii  ine   .it    Kichford.   Vt. 


il    \v. 


sinie  in.iile  no  eh.inije  in  lii^  reNidenee.  In  1.S7J 
lie  ipiusueil  a  |iost-;;r.idiiali'  iiiiir>e  of  hospitil  slii(l\ 
.It  .Ml  dill  I  iii\er-.ity.  r.iriilt\  of  .Mediciii"  .  .Mon- 
treal. I'.  I]. 

lie  is  .1  nuiiiliir  111  the  .\iiierie.in  .Medic. il  .X-so- 
I  i.iliiiii :  is  a  nienihei.  .1111!  h.i-.  heen  \iie-|ire«idenl. 
iifllie  \erimiiit  St.ite   .Mtdie.il   Smietv:   is  .1  nieni- 


1. 


iSt'i    H.is   iPlisideTiI    of  the    I't.inkliu 


t"ouut\    (\t.)   .\ledii.il   .Socielv:   honor.irx    niendiei 
of  District  111    lledliiid   (T.    O.)  .Medii.il    .So.  iel>  : 


iiiiiiiliei    of  liitern.itiiin.il  Omlerence  of  .Si.itc 


anil 


rrii\  ini 


I. II 


ii.inls  nf  he.ilili :   in   I.SS;  w.is  s.iniiar\ 


iiis|ie(tor  for  the  I'nited  St.iles  .M.itine  llos|iit.il 
Servile,  duriiii;  the  sni,ill-]inv  e|iideini<  nf  that 
\e.ii  ,  is  lecturer  on  .S.initarx  Silence  ami  llv^iene. 
.Midli.il  De|i.iitment  of  the  I'liiversiic  nt  \i  rniont. 
.end  is  coiisultiin;  |ili\siii.in  to  St.  .Ml..ins  llnsjiital. 
I  le  is  sirrct.UV   of  the  st.ite  l.o.ird   of  he.dtli   of  Ver- 


lAMIN     M  WNII.  M      II  Will    |i  .S. 

Illiilit  :  W.is  liiun  sii,„  1  iiilc  liileiit  ol  si  himis.  Kiih- 
loKJ.  Im  niiielicn  \e.iis;  .mil  1  h.iirm.in  of  tin 
liiMiil  of  SI  JMiiil  diiiitors:  is  .i  numlicr  of  llu- 
.\mirii.iii  I'liliiir  lle.ilth  .Vssiicialinn  :  and  a  C  liaji- 
tir  .M.isiin. 

M.iiiiid.  in  iSi.o.  ,\liss  I  iUn  .M.  1  mri.  of  Kii  h- 
liird.  \'l.,  who  lii.il  ill  l.S7l'i:  stinnd.  in  1.S7C.. 
.Miss    .\Iai\    .\.   Siii.iIiiA.   Ill   W.it' rliur\.   \'t.       lie 


c 

0 

n 


rinsici.ws  and  srK(;i;(»Ns  ok  .\mi;kk.\. 


has  fotii  rliildicn  :  J.iims  M.  1  l.iiiiilton.  A.  11.. 
M.  I).:  Jamiii  II.  Il.imillon.  Jr..  .\l.  i;-.tLlk',  ;iii(l 
Kaiiiiic  .\l.  Ihiniiltdii. 

HOLT, ErastUH Eugene,  roiilaml.  .M.iiiu'.  son 
lit'  i;r.i>lUN  ar.il  l.iuiiid.i  (I'atk.ird)  llolt.  w.is  horn 
limi'  I.  i84().  ill  I'lrii.  .M.mu'.  \lv  \\.\s  I'lliuatri! 
It  llfliiiiii  .Xi.iik'niv.  Wcstliidiik  Stiiiiiiaiy.  <  ior- 
liain  .Scinln.irv.  ami  (DiiiiiuiKed  tlic  >tii<ly  oriiifdi. 
cine  in  1.S71.  undiT  l)r.  I'iini'  ol' Canldii.  .Mc. 
and  in  1S7J  .iml  l.Sj^.  whili' ixriipyiiiL;  tlic  position 
of  priiK  ip.ii  III' till'  Cit\  Ki'l'onii  Sijiool  ot' lioston. 
lie  stiidiid  with  Dr.  (.■h.indlfr.  ol  I  )ifr  Island,  lios- 
ton. He  attiiidid  at  1  J.irtiiioutli  .Mediial  C'ollfi;i-. 
and  .It  tile  .\IidiiaI  .Sdiool  ol'  .M.iiiie.  at  I'mwdoin 
t'olkm'.  ;L;railii.itinu  lidm  the  t.itter  in  rS74.  lie 
then  attended  leitnns  at  the  College  ol'  I'hvsiei.ins 
.Hid  .Surgeons,  Oihindii.i   (.'oleiie,   in  the    (.'itv    ol 


I  U Asl  I  s    1:1  i,i:m-;    Hum 

.New  \o\k.  and  w.is  >;'';i<lii:ilcd  .M.  I).,  in  i.Sji  : 
also  pursued  post-madu.ite  studies  in  the  hospit.ds 
of  lioston.  New  ^'o^k.  and  lainipe.  partieularlv  in 
ilise.ises  of  the  exe  and  ear. 

Dr.  Holt  eoinniemed  the  praitiie  of  inedieine  in 
1X75.  at  I'orlland.  .\le..  continuini;  there  since  that 
year.  He  was  the  lounder.  iSSCi.  of  the  .Maim- 
I\ye  and  ICar  Intiniiary.  and  has  heen  its  executive 
and  senior  attendini;  surnenn  since  its  oiijani/atiiin. 
He  li.is  perl'orined.  suciessl'ullv,  all  the  operations 
in  ophth.ilmic  and  aur.d  surv;ery.  and  has  been  par- 
ticularly successlul  in  the  operation  of  removing; 
steel  t'roni  the  vitreous  of  the  e>e.  He  has  ilevised 
a  method  of  inflatiny;  the  middle  ear  liy  lilowinj; 
instead  of  liy  sw.illciwiiiL;  water.  Dr.  Holt  is  a 
inomlier  of  the  .American  1  >plilhalmolo;;ical  Societv: 
.American  Otolimic.il  .Soi  iety  :  Coiiuress  of  .Ameri- 
can I'hysici. ins  and  Sursieons  :  New  l^nijl.ind  <  )ph- 
thalmoloKical  .Societv  :    Maine  .Medical  .Association  : 


founder  of  the  rortl.ind  .Medical  C'luh.  and  has  ptili- 
lishcd  m.iii\  p.ijiers  in  tin  ir  tr.ins.ictions.  He  is 
also  a  memlier  ol  the  rortl.ind  I'liili.  llr.iinhall 
I.e.iuue.  and  of  the  .Xthlilii  I'luli.  I'lirtl.iud. 

.Married.  Octolier,  1S7C1,  .Miss  .\l.ir\  lirooks 
Dyer,  of  Cape  i;ii/alielli.  .Me.  'I'luir  ihildren 
are.  —  l.ucinda  .M,ii\-l>elle,  t'l.iieiue  lll.ike,  Kns- 
ciie  Dyer  riioriic.  IJasUis  l.uyeiie.  Jr..  Dorothy. 
.111(1  lleiiiamin  Dver  I  loll. 

DA"VIS,  Nathan  Smith,  thica;;o.  111.,  .son  nf 
Dow  and  llleanor  (Smith)  D.ivis,  was  horn  Janu- 
ary I).  1.S17.  at  (iieene.  N.  N'.,  in  a  primitive  farm- 
house. He  lived  and  lahoivd  on  the  l.irin  until  the 
a.ue  of  sixteen.  He  attended  district  school  win- 
ters, and  a  six  months  session  at  Casenovia  Semi- 
nary. N.  \.  Ill'  (ommenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  .\pril.  1.S34.  under  Dr.  Daniel  Clark. 
Smithville  Kl.its.  N.  \ .  ;  attended  three  coiir.ses  of 
Mudic.il  lectures  at  the  C(ille;;e  of  Physicians  and 
.Suryions.  of  the  Wi  stern  Distriit  of  .New  York 
( I'.iiilulil.  .N.  ^  .).  and  was  graduated  J.iniiary  31. 
1S37.  He  look  for  his  thesis,  ••.\nimal  Temper- 
•iture."  maintaiiiinii.  against  the  then  piev.iiliiii; 
theory,  thai  the  lie.it  ot  the  hody  is  not  formed  in 
the  lunys  h\  the  union  of  ox\;;en  anil  larhon.  hut 
evolved  llirou!{li  the  nietaholic  processes  occurring: 
in  the  various  tissins  of  the  hody.  The  merit  of 
this  thesis  was  so  yreat  as  to  cause  it  to  he  read  .is 
a  pari  of  the  comnuniemenl  exeri  ises.  .Soon  alter 
leavini;  iolle;;e,  Dr.  Davis  hei;.>n  an  exhaustive 
sillily  of  all  that  was  at  that  lime  known  loncern- 
iiii;  the  ]iliysii)loi;y  of  the  nervous  s\stem.  ,inil  in 
1S41  received  the  prize  for  the  best  ••.\nalysis  of 
the  Discoveries  (oncernin;.;  the  I'hvsiolnnv  of  the 
Nervous  .Svstriii."  oi'l'eied  hv  the  .Medical  .Society 
of  the  St. He  of  .New  York.  .\  lew  vears  Liter.  I.S4.S. 
.1  prize  was  awarded  to  him  hv  the  Sl.ite  .Ai;iiiul- 
liir.il  .Societv  of  .New  N'lirk.  tor  •■.\  'leM-liocik  mi 
.\ uiicullur.il  Chemistry." 

In  1S54.  Dr.  D.ivis  pulilishid  one  of  the  most 
iiotahle  of  .ill  the  works  from  his  ]ien,  '-.X  Lecture 
on  the  illi'ei  ts  of  .Mcoholic  Drinks  on  the  llum.in 
.System,  and  the  Duly  of  .Medic.il  .Men  in  Kel.ition 
Thereto."  This  lei  lure  was  delivered  in  Kiish 
.Meilicd  (.'olle^e.  Decemher  2j.  1X54.  .An  appen- 
dix to  iln-  work  contains  a  full  account  of  a  series 
of  original  experiments  in  relation  to  the  elVect  of 
alcohol  upon  respir.ition  and  animal  heat,  hv  which 
he  showed,  for  the  first  time,  that  alcohol  when 
administered  to  a  vv.irm-hlooded  animal  diminishes 
the  temperature  inste.id  of  im  re.isini;  it.  As  a 
result  of  these  experiments.  Dr.  D.ivis  ahandoned 
the  use  of  alcohol  as  a  stimulant,  and  diirini;  the 
last  forty  vears  has  not  used  it  as  a  theraiJeutic 
a;ient.  either  in  hospital  or  priv.ite  practice.  Ik- 
is  also  the  author  of  a  compendious  work  on 
••  Practice  of  .Medicine  "  and  of  numerous  mono- 
ijraphs  on  various  medical  suhieds.  of  whiih  the 
lollowiiii;  are  a  few  titles:  ••  l'hysiiiloi;y  of  the 
Drain."  .hih-ihiiii  Joiiiii<il  of  /iisiiiii/y.  1S44. 
p.  .335;  "Diseases  ot  the  Spinal  Column.  Their 
Causes.  Diatjnosis.  History,  and  the  l>esl  .Mode  of 
Treatment;"  ".A  lirief  \'iew  of  Dr.  .Marshall  Hall's 
X'iews  on  the  l^xcilo- .Motor  Svstem  of  .Nerves;" 
"  .\n  I^ssay  on  the  I'hilosophy  of  Medicine,  and 
the  Spirit  in  Which  It  Should  lie  Studied:" 
••.Medic:il   l^ihicalion  and    Kel'orm  :"  ••The  .Nature 


lusiiliitionsl 


edition,  .inil 


('oiirts  ot  till 


iromineni  e 


I'lhSKl.WS    AM)    .SCKi.l.oNS    ( i|'    .\M1:KIC.\. 


13 


(  iir.iliililv 


u\ 


Illllolill/dllS 


'riiiiKPi- 


tcicik  fdilini.il  1  li.ll!;c  III  tllr    (  /ili,ii;ii  .\l,;ll,,ll    fi 


■  kinii'di.il   \'.iliii'    ,111(1    I'liiiiiT    r>c  111'   Almliiilii      //I//,  ami  l.itri  rniiiidiMl  tlif  l  liint.n  Mi'ili.al  I  xaiii- 


Drinks 


llisti)i\    111    Medical    lldiuatioii 


and 


llu  «a>  tlif   1  liicf  rdilor  of  tin-    y^'iii  luil 


lii>iuiitiiiiis  in  llif 


I'nil 


fd  States  : 


All   IvNiifii-     III,-  Anil  III, I II  .X/iilhiil  ./ 1 1  ■■■/<///.  I//  diiiini:  tlii'  lir-t 


iiitil    Iiii,iiiiv.  <  (iiKiTiiiim    SiiiiU'    I'liiiils   ill  ilic     >i.\  ycirs  of  it>  piililiiation. 


I'lllUtiDllS 


)t  A-, 


lilation,  Niitritimi.  and    Anii 


Dr.  I).ivi>  iiL-niirnRil  the  ( liiil' wink  nf  liotli  .nt'i- 


llial.   Alsci    Anal\si-.    ol   llic    I'lioDd   ol'  tlu'    Kciial      ictar)    and    inf-idrnl    "I    tlir    Niiitli    Intirn.ilional 


Aiui\  .iiid  W'in  (il  till-  S.iiiu'  Anii' 


•(  lin- 


\l( 


lla\iii^  \« 


iipiiintid  Mc  rt'- 


l.l'lUllVN. 


ik  will 


fdltii)ii,  and  ••  i;\|i(  It  Mfdiial   'riNtimunv  as   lllii 


las  ]i.is>Ld   its  third      tary  ni'iicral,  he  ]iriM  i-cdi-il  tii  rlali'itatc  a  pi. in   loi 


tr.iti-d    in    .Soiiio 


K 


iTi'iit    C  nnuii.il    (  a-es 


in    \\v 


the    sri"'!' 
Iii'oad    in 


itht-Tii; 


ti 


.sliiiiild    III 
inihido    till' 


»llllH  Ulltl) 

'iiat    iii.i>s    lit 


Courts  ol  tliL'  Citv  ol  thic.i"o 


iiiilirK    ni.ittfr    whii  li     slim 


lu'lori 


Alter  months    ol'  arduous 


.inioiiiit  ol  lorii'.;n  rurri-siioiuk-mc  in  arr,iiv.;inL;  tlu 


lali< 
II- 


nil  liiilin^ 


.1  vast 


Dr.   D.ivis   is   cs|)f(iall\    well    kiiouii   Unaiix'  ol 
hi>  .K  tivc   interest   in    seientilic   (iri;.ini/..iti(»n>   and 
|irominenie    in    tlitir   ni.ina'.;enHnt.    a    indiiiineiue     pri>;;r.iniiiie.  and  iiist  as  his  i.isk   had  lieeii  liiiislied. 
whieli  lieijan  in    1S4  i -■4^-4  ^,  when  he  was  seere-      he  was  strii  ken  with  i  erehr.il  a|)0|plexy.  wliiih   par- 


tary  and  lilirari.in  ol   tlie   V 

Medie.il  So;  iety.  ami   in  the   l.itlir  year  its   dele^.itr 

10  the  state  sin  iety . 

Dr.    D,i\is   has   alwavs  lieen    active  in    what 


le  (.'inmty  (N.  ^'.)      alwed   his  riijhl  sid.- :    1. 


;t  Ihtrr  wi 


i-ks  l.ilri    he  h.ld 


LMlained  to  the  well" 


il"  the  medical   prole 


e\i  r 
sioli 


lie  well. ire  01  tlie  medical  iiifiiessioii. 
The  lollowini;  resolution,  presented  li\  him  to  ihi- 
.\ew  N'ork  State  Medn.il  Society  and  adopted  \>\ 
that  liodv,  led  to  the  ori;ani/.ition  ot  the  .Vnieiiciii 
.Medical  Assoi  i.ition.  .inil  h.is  i;i\rii  him  the  n.iiiu' 
ot' ••  Katlier  III' the  Aniciii.iii  Meilii.il  .\^>oi  i.ition  :  " 

Win  KKA^,  II  i»  lielieved  that  .1  national  comeiiliiiii 
wniikl  he  lonchuiM-  m  the  ilevaiinii  nf  the  "taiidaid  ol 
iihilie.il  ediicatiiiii  in  the  I'nileil  .~>l.ile-.  .iiul 

WliK.kl- A>,  '('here  is  im  iiindc  ol  aci  cuiipli^hini;  >•> 
ile~iralilu  ,111  nl.jfi.1  willnMit  lonceri  of  .utinil  onllii' 
p.irt  of  the  mi/(lu;d  -oiiiiu'*.  cdllr;^i>.  .iiid  iiistitiilinii^ 
ot  .dl  the  ^l.ile.-.  llieielori.- 

/\', ji',".-,./.  'I'hal  the  New  Voik  State  .Medical  Sntielv 
•  anicstly  rei  niiiiiieiuls  a  natioii.d  coiueniinn  of  deh 
i;altsfroiii  medic. il  soeiciies  and  collides  iil  the  wlinli- 
Inion,  lo  I  niiveiH-  ill  the  City  ol  New  S'nik,  on  tlie  lir«i 
'I'iicmI.iv  in  May,  in  ihe  m.u  iS|0,  for  the  piir|>ii>e  ol 
.iiloiitini;  »onu.'  ,  ..ncei  ud  .11  li^n  on  the  Mihiccl  -et  lord; 
III  the  f. ire.ijiiip,;;  |in..iiiiMe. 

.\t  the  meeting;  of  the  .\iiierii,in  Medic.il  .\>--o- 
i  i.ition.  held  in  Detroit  in  1S74.  il  w.is  imleieil 
that  a  medal  lie  struck.  Iie.irini^  Dr.  D.nis's  likeiios 
ujion  one  side,  .iiid  the  name  .uul  d.ite  of  the  or^.m- 
i/.ition  upon  the  rc\erse  side.  Delias  lieeii  hon- 
ored li\  election  to  .ilmost  every  position  within  the 
uift  of  the  .issociation.  and  li.is  served  two  \e.irs  .1, 
its  president.  lSA4.ind  1S65. 

.\lnio>i  troni  the  beyinniin;  of  hi^  i.iiier.  Dr. 
D.ivis  has  lieeii  ideiitilied  with  niedic.d  eihic.itioii. 
lie  was  one  of  the  first  to  advoi  .ite  a  longer  lotuM- 
of  medical  study  and  a  yr.ided  ciirricuhim.  His 
work  as  .1  medic, il  te.icher  lie^.m  with  .1  lectiirohip 
in  the  (.'ollene  of  I'liysici.inN  .uul  .Sur;;i  ons  in  the 
City  of  \ew  N'ork.  in  1.S4S,  |  K-  leiiioved  one  yi  ,ir 
Liter  to  l.'hic.ii;o  to  .iccept  ,1  1  li.iir  in  Uusli  ,\Ie<lii.(l 
College,  .mil  in  I. '^59  ioiiud  with  others  in  the 
oi^.ini/.ition  of  the  Cliic.ii;o  .Medical  College,  tin 
MrdicMl  Dep.irtmellt  of  the  .Northwestern  t'ni- 
\cr^it\.  His  purpose  in  the  orii.ini/.ition  of  the 
luw  college  was  to  c.irrx'  out  his  ide.is  of  adv.inced 
medical  education.  He  li.is  been  for  more  th.iii 
thirty  ve.irs  connected  with  this  niedic.il  school, 
which  was  a  pioni'er  in  the  (.lu^r  of  higher  niedi- 
c.d ediic.ition  in  tliis  country,  .ind  he  is  still  ile;in 
of  its  fn  idty  . 

While  in  New  Nork  lie  lili;(l  the  position  of  edi- 
tor of  the     li.iiiili^/.  .\\n\  afti-r  renio\  ill'.;  to  Chii  .ii;o 


c 

0 

n 


N  \  I  H  \\     ^Ml  III     \i\\  In, 

>o  perfectly  recovered  that  he  resumed  his  ot'liii,,! 
.iiid  other  duties,  and  when  he  w.is.  a  slioit  tinir 
.liter,  eleited  president  of  the  1  oiiiiless.  to  till  the 
;i|.ice  DKide  v.ic.int  liy  the  death  of  1  ,'r.  .\iistin 
I'lint,  he  W.IS  able  to  transfer  to  his  successor  in 
the  ol'lii  e  of  secretary  yener.d.  .1  completeh  el  ihor- 
.iteil  plan  lor  the  con^n  ■-».  At  this  (on-ress  he 
presided  in  1S.S7. 

In  liS5o  he  n.ive  a  seri<-s  of  pulilii  lectures  in  the 
old  .St. lie  .Street  .Market  of  Chiciiio.  for  the  ]iurp()se 
of  cre.itiny  public  interest  in  s.init,ition.  especialK 
in  the  intiodiution  of  a  ^eiier.il  svstem  of  seweraiie 
and  an  abundant  w.iter-supply  into  that  ulv.  .mil 
the  I'.iisini;  of  money  lor  the  est.iblishnient  ol  ,1 
public  lios]iit.d.  there  beinj;  no  such  institution  in 
Chica;;!!,  tlieii  .1  city  of  only  J7.000  iiili,iliitants. 
\  sutlicient  .imount  of  money  w.is  raised  to  cst.ib- 
lisli  twehe  beds,  wlmh  1  oiistituted  the  beyinnin;; 
of  .Mercy  Hospit.il.  the  oldest  and   now  one  of  the 


14 


■insKI.WS    AM)    SI  l<(.l.(i\S    n|.     AMIKK  A. 


most  im|>iiil.ml  liiw|iit.il-.  ill  iIh   1  it\ ,  li.u  inn  .11  (uiii-  t'i)nKit»,   .iiiil    n|    iln-    idnniil    nf   ll.r    M'tliiui    nf 

niiiil.iliiiMs  III!   .iliiiiil   roiir  liiiiulii'il  {i.ilit'iiN.      I'lir  iir.utirc,    I'.iii-Aiiu  rii.iii   Mi'ilii.il  (  i)ii){t'i'N> :    i  liair- 

iiiiiK'  ill, III   Iml)    M',ir>   Dr.   I),ivi>  n.i\r  <  Diiliniiiiiis  inaii  nl  llir  sn  limi  uf  |ii.ii  tii  u.  Illiti<ii>  Si.iic   Midi- 

mill  .iliiiiisl  il.iih  .lUrnil.inrc  ,it  tlli^  llo^{llt.ll.  wlii'i'i'  I  .il  Siiiirty,    l>^ii;:    lrii>U't'    nl   Niii  ilnM'-li'iii    I  iii- 

III' .iImi ''.ivc  I  liiili  ,il   III  tun '^  III  ilii'  siikIciin  iiMlir  M'l^iu:     ,iMil    nit'iiiliir    ol    llir    "I'liii.il     l<o,iril    nl 


riilliUr>  witli  wliirll  lie  rt.ls  mllllci  Icil. 

I)r.  |).i\i-<  \\.i>  (Mil  III  llir  liMiiiilrrs  ol  Niiiili- 
^\l■^l^lll  I  IiImInIIv  ,  111  tlir  ('lii(,ii;ii  Ai  .lililliv  nl 
Si  iilH  (■•.,  tlir  Cliii.iyo  I  li>.liili(  .ll  Siiilrly,  lln- 
lllilliiis  Sl.ltr  Mil  nisi  npir.il  Sim  ii'ly.  llir  I  llinll  I  nl- 
li';;c  111  I..1U.  Ill  wliii  II  111-  is  iiKili-ssnr  nl'  mu-iIkmI 
iiiris|innliMi  r.  and  nl'  ilu-  W'.isliiii^iniii.iii  llniin- 
lor  iIk'  Krlnl  111. llinll  nl  liirlii  i.ilfs.  Ilrw.is  .ismi- 
(  i.lk'll    willl     S1i|i|hI1     I  li'^nlllMill,    (   ll.lllrs    W.llkrl. 

.111(1  iitlii  T  |iri)iiiiiii'iil  I  ili/riis.  in  llir  iir;;.iiii/.itiiin 
111  llif  liiNl  .isMii  i. llinll  ill  ('lii(aL;n  lor  llir  svili'- 
matit  ii'lii'l'  111'  till-  ilislilnlc.  Dr.  Davis  w.is 
l.ir^i'h  iiisliiinii'iit.il  ill  tlic  I'nnii.ilion  nl'  the  Illi- 
nois Sl.iU-  Miilli.il  Snrii'ly.  w.is  lor  Uvihr  vr.ns 
ils  sti  ret.iiy,  .mil  In  imsidi'iil  in  iS;j.  ||r  is 
liiinnr.uv  nil  iiilii'i  nl'  ilir  I'liiiisli  Miilic.il  Assoii.i- 
linii,  ,111(1  111  iii.iin  minis  in  lintli  l;iiro|ii'  anil 
.\ilUTir.i.  Ik'  irnivi'il  llir  linnnian  ili-^rir  nl 
.\.  .\l..  in  I.S71,  lioiii  Xniilnvislri  11  IniMrsily.  .mil 
iIr' druit'i' 111"  1. 1..  D..  in  I'Sr^s.  Iinin  lllinni>  U'rs- 
liy.in  I'liiMisily. 

Dr.  Davis  servnl  in  llif  ilnilcia  L'|iiilrmii>  nl 
l.S4i)-'jO-'5l-"5J-'54  .111(1  iSWi  and  1X7^.  At 
llic  a^L'  ol  77  U'ars  he  is  still  in  .iitivi'  pr.iiiiir. 
.mil  I  onlriliiilrs  ni.m\  ini{iorl.iiit  paiiurs  lo  ciirniii 
itu'dir.il  litrraliiii'.  lu'siiU's  Iriliiriiii;  on  s|iii  i.il 
oii.isinlis  InlnlL-  ini'dii'.ll  i'iillr;;i  -  and  sncit'lir--. 
Ill'  li.is  always  l.ikcn  an  ai  livi;  inUicsi  in  irli^imis 
and  triii|H'i anil' work  :  lias  visiird  lliiiopi' Iwin-  In 
.illi-nii  llii'  nurliims  nl' ilii'  I'lrilisli  Midii.il  Sm  ii  u  . 

.M.iiriid.  M.iiili  5.  i.S'yS.  .\iiii.i  Al.ni.i  I'.irkii. 
Ill'  \r\v  ^nrk.  Tlii-y  li.ne  out'  livini.;  iliild.  Dr. 
Nalli.in  Sinitli  D.ivis.  jr.  Tun  1  liililnii.  l;llin  .mil 
Dr.  I'r.mk  llmv.nd  D,ni>.  .iir  iln  r.iMil, 

DA"VIS,  NiUh.-iii  Smith,  Jr.,  (Iiii.ii;n.  III.,  -^u 
111  \, nil, III  s.  ,mii  Aiiii.i  ,\l.  (r.irUi-r)  D.ivi>.  ^r.mil- 
snll  ol  DnU  D.ivis.  W.ls  linin  Sijill'lllln'r  5.  |N;S. 
.11  (.'liiiayo.  III.  .M'U'r  ici  I'iviiiL;  a  |iirliiiiiii.ii\  idii- 
lalinii  .11  piiv.ilr  si  linols  ill  (liir.ii^n.  In-  alli'ildi  il 
Nnrlliui'slri  n  I  nivirsiu ,  lidiii  uliiili  In-  uniMil 
ilii'  ili'iiKi'  ill'  A.  11.  ill    i.S.Sri.  and   A.  M.  in    l.'^.S^ 


iii.iii.mriiiriil  ol  llii'  N'oiiiii;   Mill'-  C  lirisli.m   .Xssn- 


\  X  I  II.W     --Ml  I  H     |i  \\  l>.     IK. 

I  i  llinll  111  (  llii  .1^11.  Ill'  i>  .1  millllur  nl  till-  AllliT- 
I. Ill  .Mi'dir.il  . \ssnii. llinll  ;  .\imrii  .ill  AiMiiiiiu  m 
Midi' iiii' ;  Illinois  Si. Ill'  .Mi-dii  .il  Sm  irl\  :  (|ii(.iu;n 
Miilii.d  Sill  ii'ly  :  C'liiiai;o  .Mi-ilii  o-l.i'i;.il  Soiii-ty: 
(liii.iyo  .\i  .nliiiiy  <ii  Slil■llll•^:  llliimis  St.ilr 
Mil  losi  ii|iic.il  Sill  iil\  :  1  hii  .I'^n  l.iln.iry  i  lull,  rti  . 
Dr.  D.ui^  i~  till'  .iiillinr  nl  niiiiu'ioiis  innirilui' 
liniis  In  lunnil  iiu'dii.il  lik-r.iliiri'.  on  siiliii'ils  pur- 
i.iiiiiiiu  In  llii'i.iprtilii  s  .mil  rlinital  iiitdii  iiii-.      lit 

III mil.  111.  d   i!u-  sliiiU    nl    iiii'diiihi-    uiih    liis     i~  '111'  aiilliiir  ol  a  \Mirk  on  ••  roiisiiiii|iiinii :    llnu 

lalliiT.  Dr.  N.itliaii  S.  D.nis.  in  i.s.Si.  .ii  Ids  Iiiimu  'n  I'nvciil  II  and  I  Inn  lo  l.ivi'  Willi  II."  iiilnniid 
ill  Cliitayn:  .iiU'iiilnl  ilini'  iniiis.>  ni  iiudiial  In-  i'"'  l'li>sii  i.iiis  and  iniiMini|ilivi's.  wliiili  di.ils  uilli 
Inivs  at  till'  Cliii.i-n  .Midii.il  Cnlli-.- (iinu  Nniili-  l>>i;ii'nic  livalnu'iit  :  aUn  a  iiinit'  iinnl  unrk  mi 
wi'sli-rn  I'liivi'isilv  .\|ii!ii-.il  .Si  Imnl)  .mil  \\.i>  i;i.id-  "  DiM-.isi's  nl'llit'  i.iiii'^s.  I  li-aii.  .mil  Kidni>'~."'  in 
iialiil  in  iS.S;.  vvlicii  lie  iiniiu'di.ilil)  rninnu'iii  id  "''i'''  diiurliinnl-  nl'  iindi.  in.'  lie  i>  |i.irlii  iil.ii  l\ 
till'  |irarli(  I' lit  liis  prnli'ssimi  in  I'liii.ino.  and  li.is     ml.  11  ^ir.l. 

inailisi'd   lliriv  iniiliminiish.      In    1S.S5   In-  ti„,k   a  'I'     ii,,iri  inl.    in    1.S.S4.    al    M.idisnii.    \Vi«..   .Miss 

|iosl-i;r.idu.iU'  niiiisi'  in  iiinii.iii.'  .it  1  liiiU'lini'^.  ji-sii-  I'...  ilaimlitir  nl'  iln'  l.ilc  Jiiil;;f  lln|ikins. 
(H'rinain.  .iiiil  XL  1111. 1.  Aii-lii.i.  '  I"')     i'''^''    '""    "liildnn     li\inu.    N.illian      Sniilli 

Dr.  D.ivis  u.is  iii.idi'  .iss.i.i.iti.  prnii'ssor  nl  Dius.  ;il.  .m.i  Knlii  D.ivis  :  mu' 1  liild  is  dn  i'.is<'il. 
|i.illinlii-\  ill  .Nniiliwi'sU'rn  I  iiivirsily  .Miiliial  RITCHIE,  Parks,  si.  r.iiil.  .\Iiim,  smi  ni 
I'nll.m'  in  1.S.S4.  :ind  was  tr.insk'rri'd  to  Ilu-  pro-  l.iiins  .mil  H.mu.il.  I,.  (I'.iiks)  Uililiii'.  w.is  l>niii 
kssiirsliip  nl'  primiplis  .md  practice  ul  nudiiiiu'  Dcniiilur  15.  1.S45..1I  riiMinliridm'.  I'lilnaiii  I'n.. 
and  ol'  clinical  nioilii  mi',  in  tlk-  s.iinc  si  liool.  in  liidi.iii.i.  His  latliir.  J.mu's  Kitiliii'.  w.is  mic  nl 
l.S.S^i.  lie  licc.iinc  pliysiii.iii  to  .Mercy  llns]iiial  tlii'  pimii'cr  I'lcsliy  kiiaii  i  li'iiiMiiin.  and  ai  live  in 
in  1.SS4.  I  II'  was  rnriikily  scciitary  of  llic  sci  lion  llic  luiiiislry  for  nc.irly  si\l\  years.  His  inalern.il 
of  pr.ictice  in  llie  .\iiuric.iii  .Medical  .\ssiu  ialimi.  ni.mdl.ilher,  Janies  I'arks,  the  sniinfa  Kevnlnlimi- 
anil  is  now  nicnilier  nl  its  general  luisiness  imii-  .irv  snidier,  was  a  nieiiilier  of  the  lirst  leyisl.iliin- 
niittee:  I'liiiiieily  nieiniier  of  llie  cniiin  il  nf  llie  wliiili  enlivened  al  Indi.m.ipnlis.  .mil  died  nf.ii.iili 
seiliiin  of  |i.itliiilo.;;\,   .Ninlli   Internatimial   .Medic. d      piieiinimiia  al  tlie  ai;e  of  102. 


Dr.  Kitilii 
I  i.inkim,  liii 
.iiIiIk  siliiiol 
iiiilslercd  iiiln 
tiid  served  ii 
llie  evpir.llini 
vv.ir  lie  eii'^.i;;t 

I  le  I  oiiinir 
in    llie    iillii  1 
l.iler  with   1  >i 
While   in  .111. 
pupil    of   ihi 
lll.ii  kiii.in,  .11 
(  nlleLif  "^  <■ 
vvilll     his    prei 
iii.irried  in    i> 
he    endured 
.issisled  in  tl 
W.IS   ilecled 
Inn.       He    11 
l.ii.ited    al    .M. 
I.ir  einlil    ve.ii- 
ill  New  Sork, 
sii  i.iiis   and    .S 
Meilic.ll    Cnlle 
.  nurse.      In    1 
r.iiil.  .Minnesn 
years  lieeii  acli 

mm'-:v  .1  ■ 


He  is  alliei 
nudii  .il  assnc 
t  llisletric  Cnill 
e.il  Coimress. 
nf  the  .Miniiei 
iSi>i.  preside 
Societv.  In  I 
St.  I'.inl   Medi 


rilVSICIANS    .\M>   SI  K«.l.nN.S    t>i    A.MI.KKA 


I  ir.  Kit)  liic  ii'divcil  .III  .11  .iilcniii  ciliii.itinii  .it 
I  i.iiikliii.  Inili.iii.i,  .mil  .iltrrw.inl  t.iiii;lit  in  tin- 
jiiililu  M  liiiiils  III  tli.it  ( il\ .  lii.M.n.  i.S^i4,  III- ».!■> 
imistiiid  inio  llir  liiili'd  M.iirs  .irmv  .»-  .1  |iriv.iti  . 
.mil  mtmiI  in  tlii'  Aiiiiy  <>t  tlif  (  iiiiil<rrl.inil  iiiiiil 
tin-  c'vpii.ition  111  Ills  liriii  iil  -.irMn-.  .Xllt-r  llic 
w.ir  lie  ('ii'.;.i;;i'il  lur  .1  lime  in  inrir.iiitilf  |iiirMlit« 

III'  riiinini  III  I'll  tin-  sliiilv  nl  iihiIh  jtir  in  IK^7, 
ill  tlir  iiliid'  <>i  1)1.  W.  <'.  II. ill.  Ill  I'V.iiiklin.  .mil 
latiT  with  1)1.  |.  K.  .\(l.ini^.  nl  I'lti  r-.liiir;;.  Iiid. 
W'liili'  ill  .itlt'iiil.imr  .11  In  Inn «  lie  ».!>  .1  (irivali- 
{iil|iil  III  tlir  liiillii'i:  anil  |iMiilri  liiiir  rruti— Mir 
l;l.irkiii.in.  .mil  .f'.iil.i.ilt'il  t'loiii  tlir  1  )lii>i  .Miiliidl 
l'(illi-i;c  111  Cini  inn.iti.  in  1.S7.J.  Iiiymniii:;  jiMitiie 
with  Ills  piinptiir  .It  l'^■tl■l^l)llr^.  ln<l.  Ili-  1v.11 
Mianiril  in  1S71,  ami  iciikimiI  In  K.mi.i-.  uIhtc 
III'  cniliinil  till'  li.iiiUlil|is  III  iriiiitirr  jirattiir. 
.I'.sistril  in  till'  iir;;.mi/.iti<>n  nl  a  m-u  i<>niit\.  .mtl 
w.i.s  i-lritfil  in.iynr  nl  tlir  riiiliryo  lit)  nl  Wt'lliny- 
loii.  Ill'  ii  iiiaiiu'il  tlu'iT  liir  Umi  M'.irs  .mil  rr- 
loiati'il  at  .M.ii  lin>v  illi'.  Inil..  wlii-ri-  hi'  pr.ii  tisi-il 
liir  I'i.nlit  M'ais.  Till- winli'i  III  i.S.So-'.Si  lie  ijhiii 
in  .\l'«  \i)ik,  ni.ili  ii  iil.iliiii;  .it  tlii'  (  nlli-ui' 'il  l'li> - 
•.ii'iatis  ami  .Siii^runs.  .mil  .it  liclU'Viie  lln-jiit-il 
.Medical  ('iilleyi-.  takin;;  .1  umir.il  iii»t-^r.ii!ii.iti 
rmirse.  In  OiIhImI'.  i.S.Si.  lie  reninvnl  In  St. 
I'aiil,  .MiniU'siil.i.  when'  he  li.i>  I'nr  tin-  p.ist  twelve 
veais  lieen  .irtivi-K  i'rii;.i'.^'icl  in  piaitiir. 


I'.MiK--   Id  l<  mm:. 

He  is  allied  with  tniinly.  st.ilr,  .mil  n.itinnal 
nU'diial  assuiiations.  .mil  w.i.s  .1  iinnilM-r  nt'  the 
Olistetiic  Cmim  il  of  the  Ninth  Interiiation.il  .Medi- 
tal  Congress.  In  l.S.Sij,  he  w.is  eledid  pre-iilmt 
of  the  .Miniiesiita  .\eadeniy  nl'  .Medii  iiie.  .ind  in 
1S9I.  president  nl'  the  .Minnesol.i  St.ite  Medii.il 
Society.  In  1S.S4,  on  the  re-or^.ini/.ition  ol'  tin- 
.St.  r.iiil   .Medii.il   Cnllej^e.  he  was  .ippninted  to  the 


1  li.iir  of  iili%tetriis.  .mil  in  iS.S.S,  upon  the  loiisnli' 
il.ilioii  <)t  the  riv.il  iiiedii.il  iolle^i">  nt  St  {'.ml  .mil 
Minii<-.i|>i>li'>.  loiniiiii.:  the  .Medic.d  l)ep.iitnii'iit  ol 
till'  I  njveriity  ol  .Miniii'Mit.i.  he  w.is  eiri  led  pln- 
ti'isor  <il  nlistetrics,  uhiili  pnsition  he  iinw  lilU. 
I'r.  Kill  llir  lia«  loi  n.iiri'  tli.in  tin  M.ns  Kern  iipnii 
the  niedii.il  and  iiir;;ii.il  st.ill  nt  .Si.  I.iike,  .mil  i^ 
.lUo  •M'liinr  nlisti'liii  i.in  iipmi  the  nI.u!  nl  .St.  I'.iiil 
City  Hospital.  lie  h.is  imt  lieen  .1  pinllln  writer 
ii|ion  inidii.il  tnpiis,  liiit  h.is  doiir  .1  iiiodir.ite 
anii.iint  ol'lit<rar\   work. 

Hi-.  lir»t  iiiedli.il  (".-..i).  iipnii  ".Misiess  nl'  the 
l.iver,"  W.IS  pill, li^hed  in  1.S70  in  the  .I/i'i//r.// ,;//</ 
.>///■!,•;.<// /i", /•■;/,'/  nl  I'hil.idi  Iplii.i,  .mil  nlie  nl  his 
latest  u.is  ii|Min  ••Aciniii  heinent  I'oive  in  I'l.irinl.i 
I'r.i'vi.i  Ci-nlralis."  Iieini;  his  in.nmnr.il  thesis  iipmi 
.idinissioii  to  fellowship  in  ihe  .\nii'rir.iii  tlMieio- 
lo;;iial  Society. 

I»r.  Kill  hie  w.is  inirried  in  I.S71  to  .Miss  l.inm.i 
I'.iUs.  Ill'  IVtersliiir:;.  Imliin.i.  Tln'y  li.ive  Imt  niii 
I  liild,  .1  son.  Marry  I'.iiks,  who  nirnlK  ;;i.iilii,ili'il 
.It  \.i\v  I'nivirsity.  and  is   nnw  pinsiiin^   his  nuili- 

l.ll  sllldifs    ll   the   I'lUM'IslH    nl    .Milllli  siit.i. 

SIMONS,  Thomas  Orange,  ni  (  h.iilision. 
S.  I'  .  son  ol  Tliniii.is  111. mm'  .mil  .M.m  .Xim 
I  lienthair  I  .Simons,  grandson  nt  riiniii.is  ( iran;;e 
.Simons.  w.is  l.nrn  .M.iy  10.  1X4?.  in  ('li.iilestnii, 
S.  V.  He  was  ednc.ited  in  .Mr.  W.  .\I.  Kiveis 
school  .ind  .It  C'h  irleston  rolli';^!'.  which  he  hit  in 
the  junior  year  to  enter  the  t 'iinlidi'r.ite  .irniy.  Ili 
lias  iii.lde  lirst  serye.mt  of  the  \\'ashiiii;tiiii  Liriii 
Inl.mlry.  Twenty-liflh  Ke;;iiiieiit.  .Smith  (.'.iroliii.i 
\olunIiers.  Il.i'.;n..ds  liri^ide:  served  .it  the  m.isl 
of  .Sniitli  Cirnlin.i :  was  woimdrd  .it  Sn  issioin  ille. 
S.  C.Jiine  (<'.  iX^j.  .ilso  .It  li.iltiry  W.iyim.  .Mor- 
ris Island.  S.  C  .  Septenilier  l<.  i  S^  ;  :  served  .irniiiid 
J'etersliiir^  .iiid  Kicliinoiiil.  in  \  ir^ini.i,  .mil  the 
I  n.ist  ol  North  C.irohn.i.  1X^14-71^,  .md  w.is  i.ip- 
tured  liv  <.ener.1l  Slierm.in's  army  in  .\piil.  iSd;. 
.It  Cheraw.  S.  C. 

iJr.  Simons  coiiiniem  id  the  slmly  nl  nuiiii  me  in 
lS^j.  under  l>r.  Win.  II.  linger:  .itleiided  two 
I  nurses  of  III  tines  .it  the  .Mnlii.ll  lolleye  ol  the 
Stale  of  South  Cirolina.  <  li.irli  sion.  .mil  «.is  i;i.id- 
uated  in  .M.iri  li.  lSf.7.  He  w.is  then  intiriie.it  the 
•  'ill  Hnspii.il.  Charleston,  until  i.S^i).  .mil  since 
:in  l.itler  date  li.i>  Iieeii  in  the  priv.ite  piactiie  ol 
inriliciiic-  in  th.it  1  il\ . 

l)T.  Simons  is  .1  imiiilii  r.  .md  in  i.S.S.S  '.Sij  u.is 
presiilenl.  of  the  .Mi  ilii.il  .\ssncialinii  nt  the  .Stale 
ol  South  C.irolin.i :  im  nilier  and  in  i.S.Si)-i(i  w.is 
:iri'sidenl  of  the  .Medii  .d  Smiity  of. South  Cirnlin.i 
I  Charleston  Cniiiity.Meilii.il  Society):  liieniln  r  nl 
the  .Soutlnrn  Suri^ii  .il  .md  <  ;Mieioliii;ii  .d  .\ssni  i.i- 
tioii  :  numlier  of  the  .Medii.il  Sm  iet\  for  the  Kehef 
of  Widows  and  <  Irph. Ills  nf  Medii  ,il  .Men.  Cli.irles. 
toll.  S.  C.  :  nieniliiT  of  the  llnw.ird  .Miilica!  .\sso- 
ci.ition.  Memphis.  Tenii..  1.S7.S:  nienilier  of  the 
.\meric.iii  I'lililii  Health  .'\ssoi  iatinn.  and  nii  its 
.idvisnry  <"Mncil :  e\-nienilier  of  the  State  I'lO.ird  of 
.Medical  Kvamineis.  He  is  a  nieinher  of  the  st.ile 
Im.ird  of  health  of  South  C.irolina  .md  ch.iinn.m  of 
its  inmmiltee  nn  i|ii.irantine  :  niemlier  of  the  Imiril 
of  trustees  ol  Kojier  Hnspit.il.  Ch.irleston,  .S.  C.  : 
memlier  of  Conterem  e  of  Yellow  Kever  l-Aperts. 
.Mont;;omery.  Ala..  iX.Sy. 

Dr.  Simons  vtas  city  dispeiis.iry  phvsiii.iii  iliiriiii; 


c 

0 
n 


16 


I'llYSICI.WS    AMt    SI  Ki;i<iNS    ity    AMI  KHA 


llir  U'llnw-liAer  t'|iiil('inii'  in  Cliiirli'sliui.  iS;!-';^; 
MiVt'tl  ,il  I'l  iii.iiiilin.i,  l-'j.i.,  (Iiitiii)4  llii-  M'llou- 
U'ViT  I'piiU'iiiii  III  1M77:  iiml  .It  MtMi|ilii>.,  Ti-iin  . 
in  tilt'  i'|iiilriiiii  III  lS7S.\v,i^  iiicilii  ,il  iliin  tiir  ^/i' 
/('///.  iiT  the  ijnw.iiil  Miilii.il  (  iir|i>. 

Mcniliii    III    ('li.iili'Nioii    SiiiviMHx'   Anmx  iatinii. 
<     S.  A.;   <  .iiii|i  Siinilri,  Nn.  J50,  Nnrtli  I'.iioliii.i 


I  .    I,K  \M,l      NlMiiS> 


Wtrr.iiis  :   Mimiiiii  (it   \\  .  I,.  1.  \'fti 
tiiiii  I'.  S.  A.:    i..iii(lin.uk  l.ii(l;;f.  \i 
*M    liis    iiiiiliiliiiiiiiiis    til   iiit'iliial 
iiKiri'  |ii(iiiiiiiL'iit  ail'   ••  S'l  llin\-liuT, 
III    till-     MciJiiMJ    A»ini.iliiiii    of    Sii 
I1S77:     •■Alic'si.i    \  .lyiii.i  ,"    ///(■///; 
li()ii>      I  l.iiiiojiiiiliiii.iiiiia."     /(/(■///, 
I'.irtiiiii    (  \c(  iiliiit.il )    I  la  iiiiinhiiL;!-.' 
••  l,.in'iatiiiii    lit    llir    CiiM.v    I'tfii 
I'l.H'iiila    I'livia,"     ri.Mi>aitiiiii>    iil 
Siiijjical     anil     (iymruli 
lie   lias   111,11  k'   .-.mill'  mi 


•Mil-'  A'-s<«  i  I- 
..  7^1.  A.  I-.  M. 

lltt'l'.ltllU'     till 

"   Tiaii^ai  tinii~ 

iitli     (.inilina. 

••Aiiilf    lull  I - 

iSijo:      ••Aiitf 

/i/iW.    jSvl  : 

a>  a   laitin    In 

till'    Siiiitlurn 

L;iral     Asmh  iatinii,      iSi^j. 

inal  rts<aiilK>  in  the  use 


III  tlic  liniliiiis  (if  rats' and  M|iiiiriK"  tails  as  smui- 
lal  linalints,  imtiii'd  in  Dr.  M.mv's  ••  Ki-port  on 
l,i;;aliirt>."  lie  lias  .ilso  liein  intinsti-d  in  tlir 
pirlii  tiiin  ol'  (inaraiitiiu'  prcHcdmis  and  ••  Mndrrii 
M.uitinic  .Saiiilalicin '"  and  ••Land  <hiarantiiif  ' 
See  reports  iil  Soiilli  (aioliiia  Stale  Hoard  ol 
lleahli 

iJr.  Sinioiis  has  heeii  assistant  deiiioiistrator  ol 
anatomy.  .Medical  College  of  the  Slate  of  South 
Carolina:  assistant  professor  of  the  praetiie  of 
nu'dii  ine  .mil  of  ilinii.il  niedii  liie  al  the  ^.iiiie  insli- 
tiition.  l.SKj-'.Sd.  lie  w.is  phyNiei.iii  to  the  City 
I  )ispeiis,iry.  lii(ii)-'y 2  :  to  the  .Shirr.i  s  Dispens.iry. 
i.S73-'7<>;  and  to  the  City  llnspiial.  i.S7J-'74- 
lie  was  .ilderniaii  from  W.iiil  Six.  Cli.irleston  ( ity 
(i)iiiKil,  l.Si)3.  .111(1  ehairman  of  llie  loinniittee  on 
.sewerajje. 


.M.irrii  d.    Novetnliei    11.    1X71^.    .Mi.>i«  Si-rtiia   I). 

.\ikiii.    I  Ii.iiKnIoii.    S     (   .       riie\     lia\i     live    <  lill- 
illeii        Joseph     Aiken,      riioiii.is     I  iMIi;;!'.     Knhi  rt 

lieiilli.iiii.  Willi. nil  I  111  IN.    111(1    Xlluil  .Simons. 

FROST,  Carlton  PcnninKton,  oi  ll.inn\ei. 
N.  II..  Mill  III  lleni.iniin  .tiid  M.iiy  C.  (lir.iiil) 
I  lost,  .mil  ur.iiiiUoii  ol  l.lij.iti,  t\.i%  liiitn  .it  .Siil- 
li\.in.  N.  II  .  .M.i)  .'i>.  Iffjo.  lie  u.iH  kIiii.iIiiI 
.It  the  riietloiil  |\l.|  .Xiaileliiv  and  I  ),ittiiiiiiilli 
1  olle^e  :  I  oiiinieiii  I  <1  the  stiidv  ol  iiiidiiiiu-  III 
|.'^;;:  .itteiidid  lei  tun -.  .It  I  Mitiiioiiili  .Midiial 
(  iille;;e,  \'etmi)Iil  .Mniii  .il  (  iilleye.  \t  w  ^  01  k 
.Medii.il  I  olli  l:i  .  ,md  r.ov\<liiiii  .Medii.il  Collide:  in 
.dl  live  I  oiir^is.  lie  riiiivid  the  d(';:ri  e  ol  .M .  Il 
Iroiii  1)  irtiiionth  (  oll< -^e  in  |.S;fi,  .ind  iiinii  iln 
\e»  Noik  .Medii  .il  CoiU  ye  in  l>iyy.  .\lli  1  »oine 
iiioiilh-.'  pr.iitiie  ill  the  lio^pit.iK  in  Ill.ukwiU's 
Ul.iiiil,  he  loninieiiiiii  the  pLiilite  ol  inidiiilieal 
M.  lohiiNliiirN.  \t..  in  |iiin-,  l.S;7.  lein.iiniin;  tlieie 
iiiilil  Sipli  mill  r.  l.si^ij.  ulieii  he  intend  the  I  iiitid 
St. Ilex  senile  .is  siir'^eoll  <il  the  Fittei  nth  Ke^inielil 
\  I  iiiiiiiil  Milimti  els,  M  tvinu  the  1  nitid  Sl.ites  null  I 
liaii.  I.M'v  .Il  whii  II  lime  he  lot  .iti  d  in  r.i.iltlr- 
Ih.iii,  \'i.,  where  he  reinained  in  the  pr.nliie  of  his 
profession  until  l)eiindir.  <X7i,  when  he  leiiiovi  d 
111  ll.iiiiiMi,  .\.  II..  Iii»  present  nsideim  . 

In  l.S'i.S  |)r.  I'rosi  w.i«  ap|Miinted  .i»sisi.iiii  pio- 
lessor  of  the  siieiue  .ilid  prailiie  ol  iiiedieiiie  in 
1  ).ir'.nioiitli    .Miilii.il   (  olle'.;e.   .md   pnili»soi    nl   the 


I  AKI.IiiN    IINMM.I>i\    IKii-l. 

s.inie  in  1.S70.  which  |Hisitinii  he  still  holds.  Hi-  is 
.ilso  de.in  of  the  nieilii  al  faiiill;.  nftli.it  iiisliiiilion 
He  is  one  of  the  trustees  of  the  New  ll.iiiipshiu- 
.\s\liini  lor  tilt  Insane:  he  isamemlitr  ol  the  \  ei- 
ni'int  .Meiliial  Sotiety,  the  New  ll.impshiie  .Meil- 
ie.il  Soeiety.  White  .Moiint.iin  .mil  Coiinet  lieiit  Ki\;r 
.Medii.il   Siiiit  ties,  .ilso  :i  nieiiilier  of  the  .\nierit.iti 


I 


Medit.li    .\sMi 
Miedii.ll    p.ipe 
iieilii  .ll    jiillll| 
h.is   lieeli   pn  ■ 
llio\e  nieiilli 
III  lS;7  hi 
i:.iil    Diil'.ois 
I  hildreii.  I'loll 
l.dwiii   li     I' I  III 

CHAILL] 

I  irle.iDs.  I..1. 


.Miss 


.\s 


.liter  the  CI. .iil 
m.iny  lUiiyors.n 
.n.ts  of  the  l.im 
se.iport  iie.ires 
liranili  liee.iiiu 
.iiiordini;  to  f.i 
Me  I'.diet  of  .'' 
peiset  iition  re.i 
,1  llii:;iienol.  li 
f.imily.  smeeed 
|ji:;lisli  \essel 
viars  in  l'.nv;l. 
lemlier  <).  ifuj.S, 
s.iid  to  have  li 
proli.ilily  n.iiiiei 
he  is  lii'lievetl 
His  son.  .Mose 
emit;r.ited  to  th 
liecime  we.iltli 
mirried  Miss 
.md  also  of  til 
p.istor  of  the 
Snowhill,  .Mil. 


I'MYSICIANS   AM>    SIK<;K<>NS   ()K    AMI  KK  A. 


"7 


\|r)lii..il  Assiit  i.ttiiili.  lit'  in  Ihr  .iiilhot  of  vt<r<l 
ni'ilii.tl  |i.i{>i'r^  wliitli  li.ivi'  itrn  |nj|ili«h('il  in 
iit'iiir.ij  jiiurn.ils  .iiiii  '»i<ii.-t)  irjn*j«.ti<>n*.  Ii«- 
h.i-  lii'fii  |iiisi<litii  oi  till-  si.ilr  4nil  loi-jj  ^aciciirx 
iliiiM'  inriiliiini'il. 
In  I'S;;  III'  vx.is  in.irririi  tu  l.li/.i  A  .  <UuKliU-r  of 

I..11I     Dlllldis.    Ill    l\.iliiliil|ili.    \'i.      Thrj   \\A\r    two 
iliililrrn,  I'liit.  lijlniaii  |).  Kr>>«t.  M.  |J..  aiul  I'tof. 

r.ilwin  r.    I'll. St.  A    \I 

CHAILLE,    Stanford    Emcrnon,     -t    Ntw 

iiili',in»,  I..1.,  ».iN  Initn    lull  •).  i.ijj.  in   Njiilir/. 
MUs.      As  iMrI\  .IS  I  v/'  ■"><!  •'"  nun>  \<-ar»  thcrc- 


■-IWIiiKli    K\ll-;l<~ll\    lUMUX. 

.iftir  the  riaillr  r.iniily  i;.iv«-  t'«  I'lilttr'.  France. 
m.iny  inayoi>.iii(l<)tlR'i  nttiti.ils.  C.itiiolic  dc*ttnd- 
.ir.ts  of  llif  r.iinily  siill  livt-  nc.ir  l^  KfK.heIlf.  the 
■;i'a|)i)rt  nc.irt'sl  I'liilirs.  As  carK  .1-  l''>jO  ont- 
liiamli  lii'c.iiiH'  lliiL;iiinotN  or  l'ri.te'>tants.  anil. 
.uccirdinn  tu  family  tiaililiun.  wlun  the  •■  Irrevotj- 
lile  I'Mii  t  of  Nantes "  was  repealefl  ami  Catholic 
|ieisc(  ution  learlu-d  its  riilnination.  riene  ChailK' . 
a  llii;;iH'iu)t,  liaiin-;  witiu'ssed  the  mass^urr  of  hi> 
l.imily.  siiri'i'eded.  uhen  a  ymith.  in  cst.ipin:;  to  an 
Ijiylish  vessel  at  I-i  Km  lulle.  and  tixik  refuse  for 
years  in  l'ai';lan(l.  where  he  «as  natiir.-'Ji/i'i!  Se;.- 
leinliery.  iChj.S.  I  le  m.irricd  Miss  Marsjaret  Itroun. 
said  to  have  Keen  a  Hiii^tiennt.  and  tlicref<ire  uas 
|iii)lial)ly  named  Marmieritc  le  IJrun.  AlxfUt  1700 
he  is  lielieved  to  have  settleil  in  l!*F»ton.  M.iss, 
Mis  son,  Moses,  who  liied  some  \e.irs  in  IU>ston. 
eniinrated  to  the  eastern  shoieof  Marvlanr!  in  1710. 
Iietanie  Wealthy,  and  ilied  there  in  I7''«;.  Ii.ivini; 
married  Miss  Marv  Allen.  .1  sistrr  of  judge  .Mien. 
and  also  of  the  wile  of  Kev.  Ino,  Kor»se.  the  lir»t 
|i:;stor  of  the  I'^piscopal  rhiireh.  huilt  in  1734.  at 
Snowhill.  Mil.     Col.  I'eter  Chaille.  the  onlv  v^n  of 


Moses  .ind  M.ii  \  <  liailli  ,  was  a  disiinK>iislieiI  |i.itriot 
in  the  KeMiliitlon.in  war,  a  iiu  tiilier  ot  tin  .M,ir\- 
l.md  xMiveiition  ot  l"S<  '■  suiisiilliti  to  tiiniN  tor 
(.iirunj;  on  (he  w.ii,  a  (leli'){ate  to  si^n  and  r.ititv 
the  t  lilted  St.ltes  i  oiislitiilioii,  .1  nuniliei  tor  tnoie 
than  twenty  m.iis  ot  the  .M.it>l.iiid  li').;islatiire,  ett.. 
He  married  Miss  (  oiiilort  Houston,  whose  l.ither 
was  a  SLoti  h   ^eiitleiiMii  ,ind    her   niothii   .k   Miss 

<  iiiinloii,  .ind  they  lelt  lour  sons  .mil  tour  d.iii^hters 
who  hole  <U siend.iiils, 

Willi, nil  Cli.iille,  ,1    wiuii^er  son    ol    I'ol.   IViir 

<  h.ulli  ,  who  w, IS  I  Mir  II  ill  I  7I17  .md  died  Ml  I  .Suo.  ni.ir- 
lied  .\iine  ll.indy.  wliiiw.isl'oin  in  I775.ind  died  in 
I'Sl).  .iiiil  who  w.is  the  (hiunhter  ol  Col  l.hen 
Handy.  .1  {Mtriot  ol  the  w.ii  lor  lnde|iendeni  i- :  he 
w.is  a  iire.it-yi.iiidsoii  ol  the  Kei.  S.imiiel  Hand), 
who.  1.1  nil ini;  ill  Aiiierie.i  ill  1'^^,  hee.ime  the  ,\meri- 
( .111  jiiomnitoi  ol  very  iiiiliieroiis  ll.iiidys  now  living; 
in  tlulnited  Sl.ites.  The  only  ihildreii  ol  \\ ., 
Ii.iiii  .in<l  .\nne  (  H.ilidy  )  Ch.ullie,  wire  I'eter 
I  h.iilli  ,  who  died  \ouii;;  .mil  iilim.lll  led,  .md  Wil- 
li.iiii  H.iiiulton  Chaille.  who  w,is  Imni  in  .S.disi  iir\ . 
Md  ,  M.inli  I,  171^"),  eniini.ited  to  N.itihe/,  Miss,, 
111  i.Sic^,  .md  there  died  .\ui;ust  I',.  iMjfi,  iiros|«'r- 
oiis.  loved,  .md  hoiiori'd.  tiitolier  .:;,  i.Sj.S,  he 
iii.nried,  ,it  \  ieiiii.i.  Md..  Miss  M.iry  I'aiiiite  I'ris- 
1  ill.i  St.mlord,  liorn  in  .\l.ir\  l.ind.  .Noveiiilur  19, 
i^j4.  .md  died  In  N.ilelie/,  .'Xpril  j.-.  1.S44.  .She 
H.is  the  d.uijiliter  ot  |)r.  (  lemeiil  Sl.iiilord  .mil  his 
»ile,  Annie  D.ishiell,  ,md  .1  iiitie  ol  Hon.  Kiili.ird 
M.mford.  .1  nienilier  ol  the  I  nited  Slates  (  onjjnss 
lioiii  North  ('.irolini.  l7(;7-iSifi.  The  Sl.mtonls 
weic  ol  the  laiijlish  C.iv.ilieis  .md  ihe  liisi  Kii  h.ird 
Manlord  l.indi  d  in  ".  ii'iiiii.i  in  l(<\i'. 

iJr.  Ch.iille's  direi  t  desieiit  is  Irom  the  e.iilir«t 
settlers  of  the  liiited  .Stales,  .md  Moled  patriots  in 
177'':  .mioii,;  these  .1111  estr.il  l.tmilies  are  those  of 
St.mford.  H.mdy,  H.ishiell.  Houston.  <>iiinton, 
Ad.inis.  I'olk.  Ihreeof  l)r.  Cliailh 's  ;;ri'.il-;;r.ind- 
litheis  .mil  m.iiiy  iiioie  of  his  relatives  were  sol- 
diers  of  I77'^>. 

Dr.  .St.inlonI  I'Jilersiui  Ch.iille  is  the  onlv  1  hijd 
of  Willi. mi  H.iiiiilton  .md  .M.irv  (Stanford)  *.  liaille. 
He  iii.iiried.  I'elpru.iry  ^v  I''^ii7.  .Miss  l,.uii.i  I.. 
.Mountfort.  d.nij;liter  of  l.t.  Col.  Jiio.  .Moimtli.rt. 
C  S.  .\..son  ol  Jos.  .Mountfort,  one  of  the  t.inious 
liosion  ••lea  |i.nly"of  177?.  The  .Moiinllorls  .ire 
.1  r.oston  laniil\  deseended  from  lahiiund  .Mount- 
fort, who  settled  in  r.oston  in  i''i5f^>.  Dr.  Ch.iilli's 
only  ehild  is  .M.irv  l.aur.i  Ch.iilli'.  horn  .Noveniher 
I'^i.  I.S57.  Wife  of  Dr.  D.ivid  l.imison  of  New 
Orleans.  Tlie\  li.ive  two  ehildnn.  St.inford 
Ch.iille  jaiiiisoii.  horn  in  |S,S7.  .md  D.ivid  Jamison 
Ch.iille.  liorn  in  i.SS.S. 

Dr.  Chaille  was  edueated  under  priv.ite  tutors 
until  his  mother's  de.ith  in  1S44.  she  h.ivinij 
.ijipointed  her  husliand's  de.irest  friend  ,ind  her 
son's  nodf.ither  as  her  son's  i,iiarilian.  To  him  who 
]iri>ved  to  lie  . I  faithful  ,ind  lieloved  sii  ond  t.itliir, 
tile  son  w.is  sent,  lleeiiteied  i'liillips  .\iadenu  . 
.South  .Vndo\er.  .\I.iss,.  in  1S44:  and  w.is  there 
^r.iduated  in  1N47.  He  was  .1  sludint  at  H.irv.ird 
Collei;e.  lS47-'^i.  reeeived  the  decree  of  .\.  11.  in 
1S51.  .md  .\.  .M.  ill  lS;4.  He  ln'u.in  the  stiiih  of 
tneilitine  in  l.Sii..itthe  .Medical  De|,.irliiieiit  of 
the  Cniversity  of  l.oiiisi.ma  (now  'ruLiiie  Iniver. 
sityi  and  W.IS  ijr.idu.ited  in  1X5^.      In  i.S^o-'f^ii    I)r. 


c 

0 

r 


IK 


rilVSUIANS    AM)   Sl'Kl.KuNS    oK    AMI.KK  A. 


('Ii.iillt' w.iH  .1  tliiiliMil   ill   r.iii«  III  till'  liUiii.itim  III 

('limit'  It'Tll.inl,  lllrll  lllr  worlil's  lll'>«l  rrilillnit 
|iliy>ii>li>.;i->l       III'   ii'iii'ivril   III-.   Nii|i|if«  ill   I'.iii^  ill 

Ilr.    C'li.iilli'  \v,i>  .1    |iri\,itt'   III    (III-    New  Otir  111-. 

I.inlil     llc»r'»r,     iS^I     (li:    .11  till'^     silti; i-i;i'iii-i.il 

III  l.'i'.ii>i  till.  I'rliiii.iiA  17  III  M  i\  I.  lS'i.>:  Mil  ■ 
);coii  ,iiiil  III  ilii  il  iiii|ii'i  lor  III  till'  \riii>  iil  riiiii 
l".tlT.  ^||H  llflirll.  Ill.ivlilll  lli.in^.  M.i>  I.*.  iS'ij. 
Ill  Jillv  .' ).  IS^{;  Mii;;i'Mii  ill  rli.it^r  ill  K.lir 
lii'iiiiinl  \>i.  J  ll'i'>|iilil.  Alliiiti.  III.,  tX>>\:  Hiii- 
m'lill  III  ill  ir;;c  III  <  )riiiiilyi'i'  I  |ifi|itt.il.  Mil  Mil,  I  t.i., 
J.lllll.m,  iSfi),  (11  M.l\,  iSd;.  wlirli  lie  ».|^  ( .iji- 
lllicil  ,illil  |i.lli>lril.  Ilr  Irliliiuil  III  \i  n  <  Itli'.iii-, 
III  Sr|itciiilifr.  iSd;. 

Dr.  I  li.iilli'  ^^.l^  n'Niilriil  slinlciil  in  llir  \»'\\ 
<  tiliMiis  (  li.iiil)  Illl^|lll,ll,  i.S;.*  '{;{:  ri'olili'iit  |ili\  ■ 
KJi  i.iii  I'liilril  St.ito  .M.llliic  llll^|lil.ll.  |S;{  ';|: 
rrslilrni  iiliysiri.iii  In  llir  (inns  SirrrI  liiliiiii.ir) . 
18;  I  Yk) :  I'li-i'iliiiir  .till!  |iiii{iri<'tiii  nl  tin-  W;.' 
ihli-.iiK  .\/i,li:iil  iiihi  Sin i^iiiil  '/■•iiiiiiit.  1.S57  '/.,s  : 
lii'iniiii^li.itiir  of  .in.itiiiiiy  in  tlii'  Mfilir.il  l)i-|i.irt- 
inriil  1)1  tlif  I'nivrrsily  nl  l.iiiii>i.in.i,  |.S;S.v,7; 
k'tlmi'l  on  iilislrliii  s  ill  llir  s.iliii-,  I  .S*.^ -'(1/1  ;  |iii|. 
fi'ssor  III  jiliV'iiiilojty  .iml  ii.illiiilniiii  .il  .iii.iloinv. 
s.iiiie,  HiiH'i-  I  M'17  ;  w.i-.  I'liOM'ii  til  ill  |i\i'i  niu' ol  tin- 
ton  .lililli'Sscs,  nil  mrilir.ll  iliris|iliiilrlin-.  iM'fnif  tlic 
lnlfrn.ition.il  .\l^lli(.ll('llll•.;|■^^■•.  l'liil.iili'l|ilii.i,  |X7»>: 
.l|i|i.iiiiliil  In  till'  I  'niti'il  SmItn  I  ciii:;ri-ss  niu  nl  the 
twelve  r\|ii'rls  In  illVi'Sliy.ile  tlii'  i;riMl  mIIiiw  Irvrr 
I'piili'mic  III  i!<7S.  .mil  w.is  iIhim'h  m-i  rrt.iry  ol  llie 
iHi.irii,  1S7.S  '71);  .i|i|)iiinli'il  liy  till.-  N  ilion.il  I'Mi.iril 
of  Hciltli  out' III  tlif  loin  iiu'in'icrH  III  till'  ll.i\,iiia 
Ytfllovv  {''I'MT  l'oininis-<ioii.  .iml  w.is  1  lio-in  .mil 
stTVi'il  as  iiri'siiii'iil  llierrol,  1.S71):  .i|i|i<iinti-il  l>y 
tin- N'.iIioimI  Mo.iiilol  I  li'.illli  its  ••  exi'i  iitive  .imiil  ■■ 
.11      \rl\      (  IrllMlls.    willl     lllr     lillr    of    •■  .Sll|)i'rviNlll;; 

lns|u'rtorol  I  lie  N.ilion.il  I  In. ml  ol  lli  .illli."  M.in  h. 
iSSl.tii  ()i:lolier,  iS.Sj;  roMiiiii-.sioiieil  In  I'resi- 
ileiit  .\rtliiir  one  of  the  seven  ii\ili.in  iiieiiiln-i'.  ol 
the  N.ilion.il  I'll). ml  nl  lle.iltli  in  |.iiiiiir\.  I.S.S;. 
.inil  so  lOMtiniieil  until  iSij?.  when  the  hnml  w.in 
.ilinhsheil  iiy  .ul  ol  r  indies', :  ilelixenil  ;io,iiil.ir 
lecliiri's  on  |iliv>iiiliii;y  .mil  livyiene  to  si  lionl  te.irh- 
ers  .inil  the  |iiililir,  |.SS4-".S,S:  w.is  rliosfn  ile.iii  nl 
the  Meilii  il  l)i'|i.irlmenl,  Tiil.in'j  Iniversiu  ol 
l.onisi.in.i.  .M.m  II  ;i.  i.S.S^,  .mil  h.is  so  1  nnliniieil 
10  the  piesenl  time :  .i|i|iointeil  liy 'riiLiiie  I  nivtr- 
sitv  prolessor  ol  |ihysiolnijv  .mil  liy^jii'iii'  in  the 
( 'nll.'i;i.lle  I  )e|).il  t  lllenl .  I.S.S^  '.S.S  :  w.ls  ilinsell 
ili.lMMIIll  III  the  M'L'tioii  nl  liN^ielif  nl  the  Intirn.l- 
tiniiil  Meilii'.il  C'nnnres-<.  \V.i^liinL;tnn.  l.S.S-/,  Imt 
niiilil  not  ai  eept  the  hi:;!!  Iiniinr  ;  .ilteiiileil  leljer- 
son  D.ivis.  his  innst  liniionil  iVienil.  in  ailvcrsily 
.IS  in  jii'os|ierity,  in  his  l.ist  illness,  \n\enilicr  .mil 
I  )L'ieinlier.  I  S.Si) ;  w.is  .ipiininleil  pmles^nr  nl'|iliy.i- 
o|ni;v.  hv^iL'iii'.  anil  |i.ilhnlnnii  .il  .m.iloin\.  .Meilical 
l)e|)irtn>enl.  Inline  rni\ersity  nl  l.niiiNi.ma.  i.Si^j: 
was  I  linsen  the  l.nuisi.ma  nieinlieror  the  ninimitlce 
on  the  nrn.mi/ ition  of  the  l'.in-.\inerir.m  .\loilical 
C"oin;ress.  |.Siji-'i|^. 

Dr.  (,"h.iille's  lonliilmliniis  In  nil  iliial  liifr.iuire 
were  lienun  in  1X5^.  anil  h.ive  lieen  niiinernus  sinie 
that  time.  The  must  im|i()rtant  are  to  lie  founil. 
when  not  otherwise  st.iteil,  in  the  .Wr.'  •>//■•  •)!> 
.\/i'<t!tiil  iiihl  Sii>xi,,jl  y,iiiniit!.  anil  .ire  as  I'nh.iw's: 
I'jjrht  articles  on  the  Vital  St.ilisties  of  New  1  )rlcans. 


i.H(.,S,  I>l7'i  "7-'- 7  )■  '■^''''    ''<''':  •"'•I  '"  iimiii'i  lion 

with  /'.'/>■<■,  I.S7t  '7''.  jinlilislii'il  li\  ilie  I  llileil 
St.ili's  (  olinres'.  :  ■•  I  lie^in  .iliil  I'lo^leis  nl  .Meiln.il 
|iiris{irilileiii  e,"  ri.iii->.ii  liniis  III  the  liili  rn.ilinii.ij 
Meilu.il  Cniiniess,  i.S7fi  '77;  ■' lliim.iii  .\n.ilnin\ 
.mil  I.Miliillon.  "  .>i';i'  \i»k.\t,'i/iiiil/\'i'ii>),/.  1H70; 
••  .\|i  illi.il  l'iillei;es,  I'lnlession  .mil  I'lililii,"  l.S7(; 
■•  St.ite  Mi'iliiiiie  .mil  .Mi'illr.il  <  Il i;,ml/.ition,  " 
I'r.llls.li  linns  nllhe  I  .illllsi.in.i  St.lle  .Mellli.ll  .Soil' 
<'t\.  I.S7i>;  ••  Sl.ile  .Miilli  ilie  .mil  Sl.ile  .Meilli.il 
Sill  lilies,"  Tr.iiis.ii  tiiill-<  III  the  .\iiii'i  il  .III  Mi'ilii.il 
.\s>oiiatioli.  1S7V;  ••  S.mil.ilion  .iinl  I.Mihilioii." 
ri.llls.ii  tiolls  of  Ihe  .Xnii'lii  III  I'lllilil  lle.lllh  .\ssii- 
li.llliill,  \'ol.  VI.  I.S.Sl:  ••AliiiM'  III  All  nhiilli  s." 
/^■/,/  .  \  111  ,\II.I,S.S7;  ••.\|i|ieniliv  In  »  niii  hi-inlis, 
llo.ml  111  Ni'lliiw  I'i'M-r  l'.\|ii'ris,  "  Inili'il  .Si.ilei 
« ■oiii;ii's-.,  1H71):  I'll  liiiiin.ir)  Ki')init  nl  the  II. IV- 
.111.1  N'ellnw  l''e\er  t  ninmissinn,  .\imii.tl  Ke|iorl  ol 
the  N.illnii.il  l;o.iril  nl  lle.lllh,  \  III.  I,  lS7g:  I'in.il 
Ki'|ioil  111  the  ( 'iimmi>.sion,  ihul.,  \  ol,  II,  I.S,S>>. 
.mil  III  \'iils.  Ill  mil  IV  other  ii'|inrls  on  vellow 
lever:  ••  riivenlioli  of  N'lllnw  I'ever,"  I.S.Sj; 
••  Sin.ill-l'o\  .inil  \',iri  in  ilinii."  iS.Sj.  |iiili|ishi'il  li\ 
Ilie  New  I  irle.iiis  .\ii\ili.iry  S.mil.uy  .\ssni  i.itinii : 
••  lni|inrl.ini  c  111  the  Sliiily  ol  ll\;;iene  in  Srhools." 
I. S.S.;;  "  Srliool  Hooks  on  l'li\ -.inliiyy  .mil  Hy- 
giene." |SS^;  ••  liiiiiiil.itioiis  .Hill  then  liilhnnie 
nil  lle.lllh,"  iSSj  "Sj;  ••Inl.iiits:  Their  (  lironii- 
ln;;ii  .il  I'rn^ri'ss,"  1S.S7:  nnmerniis  nllii  i.tl  re|iorts, 
.mil  .inniiil  1  .it.ilii;;iii's  in  lieh.ill  of  ihe  .Meilii.il 
|)e|i.irliiient.  Till. me  I  iiivi'InIu  nl  l.niiisi.in.i. 
l.SS;--.,.', 

fhielly  In  Dr.  (  h.iilli  ,  as  1  li.iii  iii.iii  ol  the  1  oin- 
iiiittee  (111  St. lit'  meiliiine  in  the  l.onisi.in.i  St.ile 
.Meiiii.il  Soeifly,  is  ihie  the  i  l.nise  in  I. nor  nl  sl.ile 
iiieiliiiiii'  in  the  l.onisi.in.i  (nnslitiitinii  of  1X71). 
.mil  .llsn  sever.ll  l.iws  en.liteil  liy  the  slitr.  I  |e 
li.i-.  Iieeii  f.imili.ir  with  yellnw  leMr  i'|iiilemirs  siin  e 
iSjc).  ,111(1  sliulieil  the  ilise.ise  in  New  llile.in-.  Inr 
iii.my   ve.irs  when  it  |iiev.iileil  .innii.ilK  . 

Dr.  (  li.iilli'  is  .111  l..ii|or.ll\  meliiliel  nlllie  (ol- 
le:;c  of  riiysiii.ins  riiil.i(lel|)lii.i,  nf  the  .Meilii.il 
.mil  I 'liiiiir;;i(al  f'.ii  iilly  of  .M.ii  \  l.iiiil,  of  the 
.\i  .iiliiin  111  .Meilii.il  .Siieiiies.  Il.n.m.i.  (  iili.i.  .iinl 
of  the  I.nui-<i.iii  1  I'h.iriM  II  eiilii.il  .\ssiKi.iti(in.  Me 
is  .1  niemlier  nf  the  .\merii  .m  I'lililii  lle.lllh  .\ssn- 
li.ilinn,  .Anurii.in  .Meilii.il  .\sso(  i.ilion,  l.nnisi.m.i 
St.ite  .Meilii.il  Sniiely.  (  Irle.iiis  I'.llish  Meila.il 
Sneiety,  l,oiiisi,m.i  lliliie  ilion.il  .\ssiii  i.itimi,  Ne\> 
•  Irle.iiis  .\n\ili.iry  .S.mit.iry  .XsxMi.ilinii.  Smis  ni 
the  .\merii.m  KeMihition.  eli . 

I M  m.my  (nin|iliiiunts  ;i.iiil.  nniie  h.ne  Ijeeii 
more  v.ihieil  liy  him  ih.m  these:  .\l  the  lime  Dr. 
C"ll.lilli'  w.is  .1  stiiilelll  .It  ll.irxinl.  theie  were  three 
l.imniis  sliiilents"  SOI  ieties,  the  ll.isU  I'liililiii;;  ihili, 
siici.il  .mil  ilr.im.itii  :  lhe.\l|ili.i  Dell.i  I'lii,  litei.ir\  : 
.111(1  the  l'nr('elli:in  elllli,  snri.ll.  I'leshiiU'li  i  oiild 
not  lie  elei  teil  lo  these  eliilis,  ;inii  So|ihnninres 
were  (  hosen  Ky  the  jiiniors  .mil  Seniors:  .mil  no 
inlll|iliment  w.ls  so  llinhlv  |iri/e(l  .is  eleilioil  til 
these  soeii'ties.  Dr.  ('h.iilli' w.is  the  lirst  meinlier 
of  his  1  l.iss  eleeteil  in  the  fust  two  i  lulis  n:iineil, 
anil  the  seionil  elected  (hut  ileelineil)  to  the  I'nr- 
telli.m  ihili. 

Dr.  C"li:iille  h:is  lieen  ;i  Miliiminnus  writer  :in(l  his 
contriliutions  tonieilie.il  liteniture  li;n  c  heeii  hijjhly 
a)i|ire(i.ite(l  l<y  the  profession. 


LACIIA 

M..1111..1I.  I 
I  Diiipiii)  I'l 
I'l  i'>illii  I  1. 1 

.Il   S.llllt-.lll 


<) 


IM\I  \S 
I  lllll  .Itl'll   .It     I 

the   •.liidy  n| 
leiided   Imir 
.Meilii  ilie  el  il 
he  w.ls    HI. niu 

w.ls  I nnlerrid 
i.S'k),  :iiiiI  1i\ 
Dr.  I.iih.ii 
line  in  i.S^i;. 
sini  e  lli.it  d.i 
(hiriUHii.il  S 
I  ine  l'r.itii|iii' 
li.ition.  .\iiii 
Sim  iete  I'r.lll 
Imi'II  I  nll^lllli 

siiii  e  its  iniin 
Dr.  I.;i(  li.ipi 
M,;)i..il.  ,li,  i 
.11  the  llotel- 
ln'^ielle,     j-^  I 

Montreal,  iS 
iH;\  ;mil  inec 
i,S77--.S., :  yi 
I'hvsii  i.iiis  .111 
lS77-\Si, :  vi 
.\ssoi  i.ition, 
I'' rem  li-l  ,111.11 
le.in  ll.iplisi 
.Medii  o-thin 
hoiior.iry  pre: 
l':iM-.\nierii.i 


I'llNM'  lANS    ,\M»    SI   K»;iit\s      tl     Wll  Kli    \ 


•y 


rrll 
III. 


LACHAPELLE     Emiimiiiiul     Poi-Nillior,     ili.tixll 

lolllll.ll.    <    .III. III. I,     Mill     III      I'irlll      .lllll      .M.IIH       /ill  lii.ijtli 


i,i~    .1    iiirliilitr    III     llx'    Klill.ll     Ihi.iiiI    III 


(    I  illl|i|ll)    l'<  IM 


Hill    I. 


I<  ll.l|li 


lllll    .M.IIH    /ill       lii.iltliiii  ilif  riii\inii'  III  <>iiiU'i  lor  till'  Mipiiirs- 
iloiiii  III   I'.isi.il      siiiii  III  ihr  >iii.i||.|Mi\  r|iiili'iiii<    in   l<SS;   'Si<.  u.ii 


I'l  l>lllirl    I..U  li.i|Hllr.  «.is  hiilli  Idiiliilirl   Jl.  I.S45,       -.iiruiiiliMi  i|ii|  ol  lli<    >i;ili  l;.itt.ilii>li.   I.S7J    '.Hf 
il  S.iiill-.iii  Unoili  I, 


Miihll 


I'.  <• 


II 


IMM  \M   I  I      I'l  li^M  I  II  II     I    M   II  Ml   I  1. 1.. 

I  lllll  ,llril  ,it  tlir  (  iillc'^i'  ilr  .Miiiitlr.il  :  ( 1  iininrlii  I'll 
llie  -•Hilly  III  mii'iIk  iiiij  in  I'Sfij,  ,it  .Miiiilr  .il  :  .it- 
liiiiliil  liiiir  iiiiirsi>  111  111  tiniN  at  tin-  ImuIc  iIc 
.Mcilii  iiir  it  lie  (  liiniiuir  ilr  .MiiiitriMl.  liinn  wliii  li 
111-  \v.l-<  i;i. lllll. ili'il  ill  |S'").  Tin-  ilryii  1-  111  .\I.  I). 
W.ls  <  illllrlli  il  il|iiill  llilll  U\  \li|iili,i  I  lli\rlslly  ill 
iN^i;,  Miiil  In  tin-  I  iiiui>it\   l.av.il  ill  1S71). 

|)r.    I..I1  II  l|i('ll<'  I  iilllllMlli  I'll  till'  jilMitiii'  111    lllrlli- 

I  iiir  ill  iS^Hj,  at  Miiiitn-al.  and  li.is  iriii.iiiuil  tlicii' 
siiiii-  llial  il.itr.  Mr  is  a  mrmlii-r  nl  llii-  Mcdim- 
I 'liiiiir'..;ii  al  Soi  iiH  ol  .Mmitir.il.  Siulili-  <lr  .\lrili- 
I  lilt-  I'LitiijUi-  lie  .Moiitir.il.  (  aii.iiliaii  .Mtilic.il  .\s><ii- 
1  i.itiiin.  .Aiiu-rii.iii  I'lililii  llcallli  .\-.>iii  i.iiinii, 
.Sill  iili-  l-'ram  ai>r  <l'll\;;iriir.  ul  I'.iii-".  .mil  li.ls 
lirrll  ( iili^iiltiii^  |>li\><ii  i.iii  111  Nniic  ll.iiiu  l|iis|>it,il 
sliiii'  its  riiiiiiil.itiuii  ill  l.SSo. 

Dr.  I. .11  li.i|Kll<-«.iN|)rii]irit-iiiranilrilili>i  111  /'/  '///fi/ 
.\l,-ili'iili  ilii  <  ,iiiiii/ii.  l.S7'^i-'.Sj  ;  attiiidiir^  pliysii  i.iii 
.11  till-  I  liitil-l  >it  11  lliisiiit.il.  IS;^"';":  lllllk-^>lll  111 
li\:;iriii-.  1m  nil-  ill-  Midii  iiii-  i-t  di-  t  liiniryif  dr 
.\Iiiiitn-al.  iX/'i-"/":  pinli-sMir  nl'  ;;i-nfr.il  |i.illiiil- 
in;\  .ind  iiii-dii  .il  iiiri-.]iiiidriui-.  l..i\al  I  iiiMisily. 
l,S77-'.Si):  mivc-rnnr  .mil  tnasiinr  iit  tin-  1'iiIK-j;l-  dI 
I'livsii  iaiis  and  SiirLjriiiis  nf  tin-  I'mv  im  1-  of  •  ^iKln-r. 
i.S77-'.Siy:  virL--|iri-sidi-nl  nf  tin-  t'.in.iilian  .Mcilicil 
.\s>ii(  i.itlon,  l.Si;o-'<^l  :  ;;i-i!tr.il  lUrsidL-nt  of  tin- 
I-ILIH  lit  in.idi.in  Natiiiiial  .Sm  it-ty,  Assm  i.itinii  .St. 
Ir.in  ll.i|itisti-.  l.S.S,S-'Si( :  \  iii-|ircsiik'nt  of  tlic 
.Mi-dii  o-l'liiiiir;;ii  .vi  Soi  ic-ty  uf  .Mmitnal.  iSij^-'iyj; 
liuiiiir.ii\  |jrt-siili.-nt  of  tin-  mi  lion  in  li\j;i(.iio  of  tlii- 
I'.iii-Anurir.in   .\kdii.il  lonLjitss,    1.S93.      l)r.    I.a- 


I  )r  l.ai  liajH  III-  i->  iio»  :  I'n  sidi  nl  ol  tin-  lio.iid  ol 
III. lllll  III  till  I'litt  iiii  t' lit  <  iiK  U-<  sim  (- its  I  II  .iliiiii 
ill  1.^X7:  sii|H'iinli'iidi  III  ol  .\olii  .f  ).iiiii-  |lii<>|iil.d 
sinx-    |KH{:     |ir(->id<-nl    ol     tin-    .\iiiiiiian    I'liMn 


lli'.iltli  .\sMii  i.iiion,  l^'M    'M-  ■*<>■'  lioimraiy  |iii  >i 
drill  of  till-  l.iv.il  \«-lrrin.ii\  l.iiiilly.ol   Moiilrr.il 

I  It       I..I1  ll.lpi  Mr    11  1^    IK  \i  I    III  III  II  d. 

Dibrcll,  JiiinoM  Anthony,  Ji'.,oi  l.iitir  Kmk 

1. 1 I..     I >..i I     v....    I  1:. 


.  lisi'i.  in  uli.il  was   tlnii 

I  III-  n.iiiir  was  oii<.;in.ill 


v\ii  as  l\i|i|; 

SlH-llllI 


lllll  lias  111  I'll  .XiiH'iii  ani/ril  to  its  jiics- 
w.is  |iir|iarrd 


I  111  Imiii. 

.\l I  till'  tiiiii-  Jaiiii'*  .\nllioiiv.  Jr..  ....-  |...  |. 

In  Mill  I  I  lllll  ".^r.  till-  ».ir  111  twi'i  n  till'  st.ltts  l.lllli- 
nil.  .mil  .ill  SI  linnis  III  Ills  si-itiiill  III  till-  ilillllll\ 
urrr  ilnsi'd.  1  rolii  tlir  vinir  i.itlsr  liis  l.itlirr.  Ml. 
1. Hill's    .\iilliiiiu    llil.n-ll.    Si..    iin«  ill    Ids    sr\iiiU. 


\H1. 


.W  1  II' iN. 


111. 1. 1  I  I  , 


!!.' 


si\lli  yi'.ir.  and  still  in  pr.u  tin-,  lost  all  his  |irii;H-rl\. 
and.  Iiiviiiij  .1  l.iriic-  f.imily.  was  iin.ilili-  to  assist  lii> 
siiii  in  olit.iiiiin<{  a  im-diial  L-dmation.  .md  i'vt-r\ 
dnll.ir  til  U  w.is  sn  t-.\iii:nd<.-(l  was  earned  liv  liinisi-ll. 
cliii-llv  liv  lioiik-kt-L-iiin;;  for  liis  friend  and  ln-iip- 
f n  tor.  lion.  J.1I1K-S  K.  Ik-rry,  .iiiditor  of  st.itr.     Ik- 


c 

0 

n 


30 


I'MYSICI.WS    AND    SIKCWIONS    <  >K    AMI.KIC.X. 


commiiiicil  till'  >lii(!y  nl'  nirilicine  in  iS^j.  with  liis 
fallur.  anil  I.y  workin;;  I>>  il.i>  ami  rcailinu  \iy  ni;;Iit. 
liL'  was  alili-  to  take  itiw  loursc  of  medical  lectures 
at  lliL'  St.  I.oiiis  .\le(li«al  College.  tsf,~-r,ii.  and  one 
course  at  tlie  Inivfrsity  of  reiinsjlvania.  lh\t,in- 
nieiit  of  Medit  inc.  fnitn  '.vhiili  he  received  the  decree 
oi  .M.  I)..  March  II.  1S70.  After  gradii-ition  lie 
took  a  third  course  of  lectures  at  this  institution. 
Ill-  (OMimeiHid  the  pr.utice  of  medicine  in  1870.31 
Little  Koik.  .\rk..  and  h.is  remaini-ii  there  continu- 
ously to  the  present  time,  lie  i>  a  memU-r  of  tlie 
Lillle  Uock  .\ledii.d  Society,  of  which  he  h.cs  lieen 
|)lesident ;  nienil)er  of  the  St.ite  .Medical  .Society  of 
.Arkansas,  and  twice  it.-,  president:  president  of  the 
Little  Kock  lioard  of  lieallh.  and  w.is  for  a  nuniU-r 
of  ve.us  either  >ecrelary  or  mender  of  th-  same: 
secretary  state  hoard  of  health  of  .-\rkans;is :  was 
lor  lifteeii  vears  phy>ii  i. in  to  the  .Arkansas  Ix-afand 
Mute  Institute,  and  is  .it  proem  professor  of  anat- 
iinn  ,  president  and  de.in  of  the  .Medical  Kepartnienl 
uf  .Arkansas  Iniliistri.d  Iniversity.  local  suryeoii 
lor  sever.il  railroads,  .md  United  .States  exaniinin:; 
sur^;eon  lor  pensions. 

Onrini;  the  \ello\v  lc\er  epidemic  of  I.S7y-'So. 
and  in  iSSi  a  l.irue  port! '>n  of  his  time.  :i-s  secrcUiry 
of  the  state  lio.ird  of  he;iidi.  w.ts  employed  in  s;in- 
itary  and  (|iiarantine  work,  in  tonjunction  with  the 
Sanitary  Council  of  the  .\lissis>i|>|<i  Valley,  l^-in^ 
lUie  of  the  vice-presidents  of  the  latter  or";ani/.i- 
tion. 

Or.  Uibrell  has  o|)erated  in  nearly  all  dejjartments 
of  siirs'eiy.  durini;  the  l.i.st  lew  years  havin;;  done 
consideralile  alidominai  surgery  and  plastic  work  : 
linear  craniotomy:  linatiire  of  the  third  p.irt  of  the 
suli-clavian  arterv.  tor  anturi-.m  of  traumatic  orifjin  : 
liiiation  of  femoral  artery,  vein  and  llunttrS  lanal. 
lioth  vessels  ha\in.;  been  perforated  I.y  a  small  rilie 
ball,  andwirinj;  the  patella  tor  ununited  fracture  arc 
operations  somewhat  out  of  the  usual  run.  which  he 
lias  siiccessl'ully  m.ade. 

In  i>ii)0-\)2.  Dr.  Dibrell  took  |»ost-jjraduate 
courses,  two  terms, at  the  -Vew  York  I'olyclinic.  Hi- 
lite  wiirk  has  been  coniined  entirely  to  medical  pur- 
suits. 

.Married,  in  1S76.  at  I'hil.idelphia.  I'a..  .Miss 
l.allie  Keardon.  of  Little  Kock.  -Ark.  Their  two 
eliJUlreii  are  [ohn  Naleigh  and  lames  Ijinbert 
Dibivll. 

BILLINGS,  John  Shaw,  U  xshington.  l>.  C 
son  of  James  and  .Aiiliie  (Shaw)  l>illin:;s.  grand- 
son of  J'jsse  Hillings,  was  born  in  Switzerland 
county,  Indiana,  .\|)ril  12.  1X31^.  lA-grees:  .\.  li. 
1S57,  .A.  .M.  i860.  Mi.uni  liuver-ity  :  .M.  I).  1S60. 
.Medical  College  of  Ohio :  LL.  1).  Kdinburgh  1SS4. 
and  Harvard  Iniversitv  |8.S(.:  M.  I).  .Munich  1S89: 
I).  C.  L.  Oxon.  iSS.j:'  K.  C.  I'.  I.. and  K.  C.  S.  I. 
1S92:  .M.  I).  Dublin  iSi)2.  Resident  physician. 
St.  John's  hospital,  Cincinnati.  Ohio.  (SjS-'jc^: 
resilient  physician.  Comnieri  jal  Hosjiiuil.  Cincin- 
nati, i85ij-"6o:  demonstrator  of  anatomy.  .Medital 
College  of  Ohio.  iSbo-V)i  :  p.assed  army  cxiimin- 
ing  board,  September.  1861  :  ap|M)inted  acting 
assistant  surgeon,  l'.  S.  .\rmy,  .\ovemi>er.  I.S'il  : 
commissioned  assistant  surgeon.  .April  16.  1862: 
.March  IJ.  1865,  brevet  lieutenant-colonel.  I'.  S. 
army:  July  2S.  1866,  c.iptain  and  .i>sistant  sur- 
geon, U.  .S.  army:   December  2.  1876.  m.ijor  and 


surgeon:  promoted,  ju.xr  16.  1^^4.10  lieutenant- 
colonel  and  dejKity  *urgeon-^efitTal.  I'.  S.  .irniy . 
.Served  from  Novemtit-r.  lJf/j|.un»'l  t>i(>}.  incliari;e 
of  hospitals  in  Wa^hingJon.  D.  C.  ami  West  I' hil- 
adelphi.i :  then  with  the  .Xmiy  of  the  TotonLU. 
being  with  the  Kifth  toq/*  at  the  Ijattles  of  Clian- 
cellorsville  and  «ielt\*l»ur2.     From  <Xtoljer.  iHf>}. 


J'Xi.N    -.HAW     t'.iilJM,^. 

to  Febniary.  1S64.  ser»e<E  on  h<*«.j>ital  duty  .it 
David's  and  ikdioe's  islan<l«  in  the  vic^initv  of  New 
N'ork  city  :  sent  on  special  mt^Mon  to  \\'e-t  Indie>  : 
al>o  ai  ted  on  a  bixird  of  cnroilmenl.  after  uhicli. 
became  medical  insjurctor  to  the  .Army  of  the  i'oto- 
mac.  anil  in  Dccemfier.  iHO^,  wa*  <»r<3<rre<i  to  the 
surgeon  general's  orfice.  Washington,  wliere  he  had 
charge  of  the  organization  of  the  Veteran  Kesei.e 
Coqis.  of  matters  [lertainin^;  to  contnul  physicLins. 
.ind  to  all  proiierty  and  tlMmrsin-^  atcxmnt*  until 
1875  :  also  of  the  library  of  the  Mirgeon  general's 
oflice  until  his  apjiointment.  IXtx-nsi^r  2X.  18S3. 
.IS  curator  of  the  army  meiEical  museum  and  libnirv. 
He  is  in  charge  of  diviMon  <»f  Vital  Statistics, 
eleventh  census,  and  me'iical  advLser  of  the  l>oard 
of  trustees.  Johns  Hopkins  Hty^pivd. 

Dr.  liillings  w.xs  engaged  in  the  reorganization 
of  the  Initeil  States  .Marine  lfo>;«ital  Service,  in 
1870:  W.TS  in  l879-'8j  * ice-j/resident  of  the 
.\ation;il  Hoard  of  Health.  He  i«  professor  of 
hygiene.  L'nixersity  of  I'ennsySvania.  director  of 
the  Laboratory  of  Hygiene.  I'nivcrsity  of  I'ennsyl- 
vania.  and  also  of  the  Iniversity  h'>s|>ita].  and  is  a 
member  of  a  numlier  of  scientific  societies,  among 
which  are — 188;.  Academy  of  National  .Sciences  of 
I'hiladelphia  :  1871.  Philosophical  Society  of  Wash- 
ington, and  e.v-pre>ident ;  1880.  .American  Medical 
.\-sociation  ;   1.S80.  .\mcrican  I'uMic  Health  .Asso- 


ciation, an  I 
.Science  .\-| 
.\!et!i<  ine : 
.\dvancem>| 
of  Science- 1 
'iciU    .\.sso.| 
.American 
I'hilo-oph; 
gress  .Amer| 
president , 
of  the  Int- 
.\merican  .V 
lir.    I'hiladrl 
In-titute. 
following   - 
County  of 
the  .State  of] 
gical   FaiuitI 
of    London  :| 
iSSi.  Soci' 
don:    li^2 
1S82.  Medic 
Chirurgica! 
Hamj)>hirr 
Society    <■ 
Socictv :    I  • 
H.m.i'r.l  .\b 
lege  of  I'hv-: 
I:-.  h   .Mei'.kii 
•  Ivnecologica 
.Meilical  .A— ' 
n.indiiKl.    Lit 
I'hy-icians : 
Society  of  L 
ety   of   I»nd 
.Munchen:      1 
1 8.^.   Medic 
Society   of  t 
York  .Acaden 
emy  of  .Medic 
/'///'//..///''« 
gical  History 
in  cattle  dLs< 
and  hospitals 
A  <;.o..i.S; 
8vo.   187;. 
States  .\rmy, 
.A.  <;.  O..  4t 
lectures  l«foi 
more.  1877- 
States."  .Svo. 
Hvgiene   an< 
l;uck.     -M.    1 
••Address  or 
Tran-.  .\m.  3 
tional  Inxird 
Trans.  .\m. 
cal  hter.iture 
national  Me« 
\'entiI.uion  ; 
••  Mortality  a 
2  vols..4to. 
l)v    .\mer.   . 
p.  I73--I3- 
ward :"  read 
22.    I8S;.    •■ 
rel.itions  to 


•MYsiciANS  .\M>  .srK(;i;t»\s  iti"  ami  kka. 


21 


riation.  ami  cx-(irc»Micnt :  18S2.  American  Social 
Sticncc  A.vsocutton:  1M3.  American  Academy  of 
Meiliiine :  18-S3.  AnMrrion  .VsMK.iati<in  tor  tlic 
Ailvancement  ot  ScieiKc:  18X3.  National  Academy 
of  Sciences,  and  trta-arer:  iS«4.  American  Slatis- 
'ical  Avsociation.  and  ^ice-jire^ident.  l.S8<):  iS.S^i. 
American  Surgicul  .V*'W*iation ;  I.SS7.  American 
I'hilo-^phical  Society.  I'hibdel]>iiia :  iSSS.  Con- 
gress .American  lliy^kians  ami  Surgeons.  an<l  ex- 
l»resii!ent;  |}W<>-"9i.  American  memi<r  of  Council 
of  the  International  Conjrc**  of  Hjuiene:  1S90. 
American  .Academy  oi  I'olilHal  and  Stxial  Scienii- 
I'lr.  I'hiladelphia :  t'^fi-  International  Suti-tical 
In-titute.  lie  is  aKo  an  him"rary  iiiciiihcr  of  the 
fiillowin;;  -^icietie*:  \if-*).  >le<iical  .Society  of  the 
County  of  New  Y<*ii:  i-S'va.  >lc-dical  .Society  of 
the  State  of  \e«r  York :  18M0.  Mc-dical  and  Chinir- 
uical  F.icu!ty  of  >lar> Uih:  :  iSSl.  Medical  Society 
of  Ixndon:  iS-Si.  clinical  Society  of  London: 
18S1.  Society  01  Metika;  '»!ik-en»  of  Health.  Lon- 
don: iSSj,  Socjetc  Krantai**  d'Hvu'ene.  I'.iris: 
iSSi.  Medical  Sxiety  ui  SmetJen:  1SS2.  Meiiico- 
Chirurijicd  Society.  .St.  I>/uw.  .\lo. :  1SS3.  New 
Mam[>shire  Metiical  Society:  1H.S3.  .Suti«tii-al 
.S.icietv  of  I»ndon:  1S83.  Connedioit  Medical 
Societv:  1S90.  Sanitaiy  Institute.  Ijondon:  iSi^i. 
Harv.iril  .Medica!  School  .V**ociatJon :  1SS3,  Col- 
le<;e  of  I'hysicians  of  l'hiiadel]>hia :  1885.  I'hysiia- 
lisch  .Metlicinische  Geselbchaft.  Wtirzi  iir^:  18.S5. 
(lynecolo-.jical  Soci«y  of  IW><.ton:  iSS*^'.  Ilriti-h 
Medical  .Avs«^>ciation :  iXS/i.  Sociedad  I'nion  Ker- 
n.indina.  IJma:  lS-**7.  .A-^*ociation  of  American 
l'hy>ician*:  1S-S7.  Ko\^  Medical  and  Chirur};iKd 
Society  of  London:  I.S88.  Epidermiolo'^ital  .Soci- 
ety of  l.ondon:  I.S.S.*'.  IJer  .Arztliche  Verein  in 
Munchen:  1S90.  Hunterian  Society.  London: 
\^>y>.  Medical  Society  of  .Athen?.:  1S91.  .Medical 
Society  of  the  .Sute  of  California:  1891.  New 
^'ork  .\cademy  of  Meckine:  1-^93,  Koyal  .Acad- 
emy of  .Medicine  of  Ikrlgium. 

l'iibli:,Ui,>Hi:  Re^jons  in  the  Medical  and  .Sur- 
gical History  of  the  War:  •  »n  cTy-jrtogamic  ;.Towths 
in  cattle  diseases.  Svo.  iW^:  Kejwrt  on  barracks 
and  hospitals.  ••Clrcidar  No.  4."  War  iJepannicnt. 
.\.  (i.  < »..  1X70.  p.  j;7.  -•  iJibliography  o?' cholera." 
•Svo.  l^-rj-  Report  on  the  hygiene  of  the  Inited 
States  .Army.  -•  CircTjlar  No.  S.~  War  lJti<artiiK-nt. 
.A.  <».  O..  4to.  i.'<7j.  "-.Medical  Kducation."  l>eini; 
lectures  litfore  the  John*  HojAin*  l'iiiver>ity.  ISalti- 
more.  \^~~-'~^-  "Medical  Jil*aries  in  the  Cnited 
.S:ates.~  .**vo.  X'f'fy.  Introduction  to  --.A  Tre.itise  on 
Mv^iene  and  ru:i;<:  Health."  edited  l>y  .\llH.rt 
lliick.  -M.  I>.  < Zicn-.*«en'»  Hanu)«ok).  \>^~')- 
••Address  on  State  Medicine  and  I'uhlic  Hygiene:" 
Tran-.  .\m.  .Mcti.  .A*-^..  1  '> o.  x\\.  :-j-2<ji.  ••Na- 
tional iJoard  of  Health  arid  National  <  ••jarantine  :" 
Trans.  .Am.  .Me<!.  .As'^..  iH^.  xxxi.  ••<  •ur  n)edi- 
cal  literature:"  the  .American  address  at  the  Inter- 
national -Med.  Con.:-.  Ijtnt'...  |.'-~S|.  "I'rinciplo  of 
\entiIation  and  Heatinu." -sio.  1SS4:  2,{ ,.i.  1X93. 
••  Mortality  ami  Vi!.dSiati»ticsof  the  Inited.Sutes." 
1  vols..  4to.  i.s.sj.  "Hygiene:" System  I'ract.  Med. 
Iiv  .\mer.  .Author*  <  l'r;>|<eT'»(.  I'hila..  i.  1SS5. 
\>.  \-}-2i2.  ".Memoir*  of  Joseph  Janvier  Wood- 
ward :"  read  liefore  the  Nat.  -\cad-  Sciences.  A])ril 
22.  i.S,S5.  ■■Medicine  in  ibe  Inited  States,  and  its 
relations  to  co«>j)erative  investigation :~  read  before 


the  lint.  .\li(l.  .\ssi)..  .Aiiiiiist.  iSSfi.  p.  30.  "Sci- 
entitic  men  and  llR-ir  diilies  :"  i)iesident"s  address 
iielore  the  I'liilosuphical  SDciely  of  Wasliin^ton. 
iSSd.  -On  .Medir.d  Museums,  with  special  refer- 
ence to  the  .\rniv  .MihIIciI  .Museum  at  Wa^liin-ton  :"" 
])resiileiit"s  adilress  iHt'me  theConi^ass  of  .Annrican 
I'hysici.uis  .iml  Surgeons.  iSSS.  p.  y2.  ••.Memoir  of 
Silencer  Fulkrton  jlaird."  1823-1X87  ;  read  liefore 
the  Nat.  Acad,  of  Siieiices.  |SS().  pp.  17.  "Iiule.x 
Catalix'iie  of  the  l.ilir.iry  of  tlie  Surj;e()n  ( ieneral's 
Oltice,  r.  S.  .Army.  \V.isliin;;lon.  I).  C."  lSSo-"94. 
Roy.  Svo.,  \'ol.  I-.\I\'.  ••The  X.itioual  .Medical 
Dictionary,"  2  vols..  Svo.  l.SSij.  ••Description  of  the 
Johns  Hopkins  hospital." 4to.  iSgo.  ••\'lt,d  St.itis- 
tics  (;l  the  Jews  in  the  I'liiteil  States."  Census  I'lnllc- 
tin  .No.  i<).  |S()0.  ••I'ulilic  Healtli  and  Mimicipal 
tJovernment :"  address  hofoie  .Am.  .\cad.  I'olitical 
and  Social  Science  at  the  .Art  Chili,  I'liiladelplii.i. 
Jan.  14.  189I,  |Hilili>hed  by  tlieaiademy:  Svo.  23 
|)p.  ••Amerii.ui  Inventions  and  Discoveries  in  .Med- 
icine. Suri;eiy.  and  Practical  S.init.ition  : "  nad  at 
celeliratiiin  of  the  lieninniuj;  iif  tlie  second  century 
of  the  American  iiatiiit  system,  held  in  Wa>liin};- 
ton.  1).  C.  .April  S-io,  1S91.  ••Social  Statistics  of 
Cities"  (Census  liuUutln  No.  too.  I.S()|  ).  ••Cm  tin 
reports  of  the  sick  and  the  sanitary  statements  of 
the  ditferent  armies  lie  arranged  accordin;;  to  a 
scheme  esscnti.dly  unilorm.  lor  the  pmpose  of  i;ain- 
in;|;  st.itistics  of  scieutilic  worth  for  comiiarison  of 
diseases,  wounds,  and  deaths  in  times  of  peace 
and  war?"  'Ifans.  Internat.  .Med.  C<inx..  llerlin. 
1S90. 

••Ideals  of  Medical  lalucation  :"  .Address  in  Medi- 
cine, V.ile  Cniversity,  lS-|.  ••The  ( )liiects,  I'laiis. 
and  Needs  of  the  Laboratory  of  Hygiene  :"  address 
■at  the  openini;  of  the  laboratory  of  hygiene,  Cni- 
versity of  rennsylvania.  1S92.  ••The  Health  of  the 
.Survivors  of  the  War"  [/'I'naii,  xii,  642-658,  Jan- 
uary, 1892.]  •'.Medicine  as  a  Career"  \^l'i>nim.  \iv. 
725-734.  Februarv,  1893].  ••Hygiene:  Te.Nt-liook 
of  the  Theory  and  I'ractice  of  .Meilkiiie"  ( I'epper's). 
I'hiladelphia.  1893,  I,  i)p.   I-45,  Roy.  Svo. 

And  numerous  papers  in  scientific  and  medical  peri- 
odicals :  ••  Municiiial  sanitation — defects  in  .Amer- 
ican cities"  [/'oniin,  1893.  XV, 304-310].  ••i;iVect> 
of  his  occupation  ujion  the  physician  "  [/nltrinil. 
•j,<ur.  Ilthhs.  I'hiladelphia,  1893.  iv,  40-48]. 
"Reports  on  the  \'ital  Statistics  of  the  District  of 
Columbia  and  I'lallimiire.  and  of  .New  NOrk  city 
and  llrooklvii.  covcrinj;  a  period  <if  six  years  eud- 
ini;  .May  31.  1S90."  Washington.  1).  ('..   I S93 

Dr.  nillinL;s  married,  in  September.  1862.  .Miss 
Kate  .M.  Stevens.  Their  children  are  .M.uy  Clure. 
Kate  Sherman.  Jessie  Ingram.  John  Sedi;wick,  and 
.Mai^.iret  Janew.iy. 

LINDSLEY,  Charles  A.,  New  Haven.  Conn.. 

desi  1  nil.iii!  nt  |-i.ni(  is  l.inds!i.\.  one  of  the  col- 
onists tli.it  mi;^r.ite(i  to  New  Jersey  and  settled  in 
.Newark.  16(1(1.  son  ol  John  I.indsley  ami  IJi/a  1,. 
(Condit)  I.inilsliy.  and  ^r.indsou  of  D.iniel  I.inds- 
ley. w.is  born  at  ( lrani;e,  .\ .  J..  .August  19,  1826. 
He  was  educated  at  Trinity  College,  receivinu  the 
degrees  of  .\.  li..  l84().  .\\\>\  .\.  .M.,  1852.  Com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1 850  with  .\sa  J. 
Drig^s.  .M.  D  .  of  Cheshire.  Conn.:  attended  the 
College  of  I'lusiiiaus  and  Suimims  of  Ntw    N'ork. 


c 

0 
n 


23 


I'lIVSlCIANS  AM)   SLRGIiONS   OF    AMI-KICA. 


and  the  medinil  dL-partmeiU  of  ^■aIt•  C<jllej{c,  ri- 
ccivinji  the  (k'^rcL-  ot  M.  1).  from  Yale:  Iji-^an  the 
iiractiie  of  nu-dicine  at  New  Haven.  Conn.,  i;-. 
1S52,  and  sin(e  lliat  time  has  piactiied  tliere.  He 
was  i>i()fessor  of  materia  medic.i  an<l  theraiK-ntics 
in  ^'ale  Colkye  I'rom  icSCio  to  tSX^.  .uul  >inie  1XS3 


(  IIAKI.KS    A.     IINDM.IV. 

has  been  professor  of  theory  and  practice  of  med- 
icine, and  lor  more  than  twenty  \ear.s  was  dean  of 
tile  meihcai  t'acidty.  He  was  attending  phxsician 
of  the  Connecticut  .State  Hospital  Irom  iSC>4  to 
l.S-f),  secretarv  of  the  (leneral  Hospital  .Society  of 
Connecticut  Irom  I.S65  to  1S77.  and  he.dth  ofticer 
of  New  Haven  from  1.S74  to  iScSS.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  New  Haven  .Medical  .\s>(i(  iation.  and 
was  its  president  in  1S77,  and  is  also  a  member  of 
tlie  Connecticut  .Medical  .Society,  the  ( leneral  Hos- 
pital .Society  of  Connecticut,  tlie  .American  .Med- 
ical .Association,  and  an  honorary  mendier  of  the 
New  Jersey  .Medical  Society.  He  is  vice-president 
of  the  Connecticut  Humane  .Society:  has  been  a 
mendier  of  the  Connecticut  st.ite  board  of  health 
since  its  or^ani/ation  in  1S7.S,  ,nul  has  been  secre- 
tary of  the  board  and  its  executive  officer  since 
1SS4.  He  was  [jresident  of  the  County  .Medii.d 
.Association  in  lH73-'76,  president  of  the  Connec- 
ticut .Meilical  Society  in  its  centennial  \ear,  1892, 
vice-president  of  the  .\nierican  .Medical  .\»oci.i- 
tion  in  ltSi;l-"92:  in  I.S77was  \iie-prcsident  of  the 
American  I'uiiiic  Health  .\sso(  iation.  and  is  pres- 
ident of  the  International  Conference  of  .State  and 
I'rovincial  Hoards  of  Health.  He  is  the  author  of 
".A  Dissertation  on  I'uerperal  Convulsidns."  ••  l\ei;- 
istration  of  \'ital  Statistic  sin  Connecticut."  ••S.m- 
itary  anil  I'usanitary  Conditions  of  the  .Soil." 
•'Prevailing;  .Methods  of  Sewage  Dispos.il."  ••.Mod- 


ern V'.iccination."  ••  I'roprietary  .Medicines:  their 
use  Demor.di/inji  to  the  I'nifession  and  Detrimental 
to  the  I'ublic  Welfare,"  ••Facts  in  Sanit.ition  of 
I'ractical  \alue,"  ••The  liejjinnin:;  and  Crowth  of 
Sanitary  Lei^islation  in  Connectii  ut,"  and  has  edited. 
1.S74  to  1.SS7,  ••.\niuial  Reports  of  .New  Ila\en 
IJo.ird  of  Health,  with  labiilatid  statements  of  the 
vital  statistics  of  the  town  of  .New  Haven."  He 
has  edited  the  ••.Annual  Reports  of  the  Connecti- 
cut St.ite  llo.ird  of  Health,"  and  compiled  the 
••.Annii.il  Kej;istration  Reports  of  the  \'ital  .Statis- 
tics of  Connecticut."  from  1SS4  to  the  present 
time. 

In  1X52,  Dr.  I.indsley  was  married  to  .Miss  l.ydia 
I,.  H.irriscni,  of  ( »rani;e,  N.  J.,  and  is  the  lather  of 
three  children.  Harriscni  W.  I.iiidslev,  architect,  C. 
Purely  I.indslev.  .M.  1)..  and  Caroline  I.indsley. 

QUACKENBOS,  John  Duncan,  New  ^  ork 

city,  son  of  ( leor^e  Pavn,  1. 1..  D.,  ,ind  Louise  I!. 
(Duncan)  <  Juackenbos,  i;randson  of  Dr.  tieorye 
Clinton  '  Kiackenbos,  was  born  .\pril  22,  1S4S,  in 
.New  NOik  city.  He  was  graduated  A.  li.  Irom 
Columbia  College,  N.  V.,  in  1S6S.  and  received 
the  decree  of  .A.  .M.  Irom  the  same  in  1S71.  He 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1867,  in  New 
^'cjrkcity:  attended  three  courses  of  medical  lec- 
tures at  the  Collesie  of  I'hvsicians  aiul  Surt;eons  in 
the  City  of  .New  \'ork.  together  with  hospital  prac- 


|c'll\    III  N(  A.N   I.UAi  Ki:.\r.cis. 

lice  and  summer  terms,  and  was  graduated  .M.  D- 
in  1.S71.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  his  \no- 
fession  the  same  year  in  .New  ^'clrk  city.  He  is  .1 
member  of  the  .New  York  .\cademy  of  Medicine. 
New  ^  cirk  .Academy  of  Sciences,  and  of  the  Amer- 
ican Fisheries  Society.  He  was  adiiinct  professor 
of  the  llnjjlish  lan:;iiaue  and  literature  at  Colum- 
bia   Collei;e,     18S4:     professor    of  rhetoric    at    the 


-.line  coIle'.ii| 
.It    IJ.irnard 
1894  he  tooJ 
uate  .Medical 
Professor  | 
encro.ithed 
labors.     Th 
Dr.   (;.   P. 
rendered    it 
portion  of  1; 
iiooks:   and 
upon    him   .i 
under  whic'n  1 
compelled  t. 

Dr.  ouackl 
of  I'ourteen  -1 
siiciated  witij 
World."  187' 
1878:     "Ap 
••  History   ot 
••  Plusical   <i 
Physics,  on  a 
is  also  well  k 
literary  subje( 
brou^'ht  to  [m 
the   presence 
u. Iters,  vi/.  ; 
Anieric.in  sai! 
been   largely 
of  coIle'.;e  ins 
will  devote  hit 
has  recently 
Sunapee  Liki: 
will  i;ive  his 

Dr.  ou.uke 
A.  Pinckney.  ' 
children  :  Alic 
cm.  born  18 
liorn  1879. 
INGLIS,  ] 

iier  27.  I  •'J  J. 
Iiv.ilis.  former 
trciit  .Medical  ( 
and  i;randson 
shire,  Scotlan 
in  the  public 
the  Detroit  I 
one  yi-ar  in  tli 
sity  of  .Michi) 
medicine,  six; 
of  .Medicine  a 
i:;an,  and  the 
leije  and  Rrac 
1871.  In  1 8 
from  lielleviu 
the  two  subst 
and  \ienna. 
icine  in  1874 
died  a  year  l.i 
eral  practice, 
toward  diseai 
mind. 

Dr.  Injjlis 
emy  of  .Medi^ 
inatini;  menil 
rv  .Associatif 
stitution  was 


I'HVSICIANS    AND    SLRGKONS    OF    AMIIKICA. 


23 


-amo  Lollcije  since  iSiyi.  and  jirot'essor  of  rhetoric 
■It  IJarnard  College  l<ir  Woiiicn.  i.S()i-"(j3.  In 
1S94  he  tiiok  a  course  in  study  at  tliu  I'ost-tlrad- 
iiatc  Medical  College  of  New  N'ork  city. 

I'ror'essor  '^uackenbos's  medical  uiirk  has  licen 
encroached  ui^n  l.y  otlier  scientilic  and  literar\ 
labors.  The  litfrrary  en:ia;;enients  ol"  his  I'atlier. 
Dr.  (i.  I'.  ' 'iiackenlos.  the  well-known  author, 
rendered  it  necessary  for  him  to  devote  a  larv;e 
jjortion  of  his  time  to  the  editinj;  of  educational 
hooks:  and  the  death  of  his  father,  in  iSSl.  cast 
upon  him  a  weight  of  resixmsiliility  and  lalior, 
under  which  he  completelv  hroke  down,  and  was 
compelled  to  seek  relief  in  t'oreii;n  travel. 

I  Jr.  '^uackcnlKJs  is  himself  the  author  and  editor 
of  fourteen  stancbrd  works.  'Ihose  especially  as- 
sociated with  his  name  are:  .\  "History  of  the 
World."  1.S76:  a  "Historv  of  Ancient  Literature," 
rS/S:  ••Appleton's  (Geographies."  iSSo-'Xi;  a 
••History  of  the  Kn^Iish  Linguage,"  1.SS4;  a 
••I'liNsical  < ieo-^raphy."  iS.'^";  a  ••  Text-book  on 
Physics,  on  a  new  iiasis."  1S91.  Dr.  <>uackenbos 
is  also  well  known  as  a  lecturer  on  scientilic  and 
literary  subjects,  and  is  to  be  credited  with  haviiii; 
brought  to  public  notice,  tlirout;!)  literary  channels, 
the  presence  of  a  fourth  charr  in  .New  Knyland 
waters,  vi/. :  the  so  called  .Suna])ec  lake  trout,  or 
.\merican  saiblin^.  His  literary  contracts  haviny; 
been  larijely  concluded,  and  his  twenty-four  years 
of  college  instruction  liavin";  come  to  an  end,  he 
will  devote  himself  to  private  medical  practice,  lie 
has  recently  estaijiished  a  summer  sanitorium  at 
Sunapee  Like.  New  l»ndon.  N.  H..  to  which  he 
will  <;ive  his  jKrrsofuil  attention. 

Dr.  <Hiacken!.os  mamed.  in  1S71.  .Miss  Laura 
.\.  I'inckney.  of  New  Vork  city.  They  have  three 
children:  .-Vlice  I'inckney.  liorn  1.S72:  Carrie  Dun- 
can, born  1S77:  and  (ieor^e  I'ayn  <  Hiackenlios. 
born  I.S79. 

INOLIS,  David,  Detroit.  .Mich.,  born  Decem- 
ber 2j.  \^yj.  in  Detroit,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  Richard 
Injjlis.  formerly  professor  of  obstetrics  in  the  De- 
troit .Medical  ColIe;;e.  and  Ai;nes  ln;;lis,  ;/(■(■  Lamliie, 
and  "grandson  of  Kcv.  David  Inijlis,  of  lierwick- 
shire.  Scotland.  His  early  education  wa.s  olitained 
in  the  public  .schools  of  IJetroit.  graduatinj;  trom 
the  Detroit  Hi^h  scho<jl  in  |.^'>7.  He  then  spent 
one  year  in  the  literary  department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  .Michigan,  and  in  iSO.S  began  the  study  of 
medicine.  s[)ending  the  rirsi  year  in  the  Department 
of  .Medicine  and  Sur:.erv  of  the  Lniversity  of  Micli- 
igan.  and  then  attending  the  Detroit  .Medi(  al  Col- 
lege and  graduating  with  the  degree  of  .M.  I).,  in 
1 87 1.  In  1S7:;  he  received  the  <7(/ 17///(/(-/// degree 
from  liellevue  Hospital  .\|eriical  College,  and  si)ent 
the  two  subsequent  year-  in  medical  study  in  lierlin 
and  N'ienna.  He  entered  ujxin  the  practice  of  med- 
icine in  1 874.  Ifc-ing  associated  with  his  lather  who 
died  a  year  later,  and  he  then  entered  upon  a  gen- 
eral practice,  b'lt  his  interest  and  studies  turned 
toward  di.sea.ses  of  the  nervous  system  and  of  the 
minil. 

Dr.  Inglis  became  a  member  of  the  Detroit  Ac.id- 
emy  of  .Medicine  in  i>>75.  antl  was  one  of  the  orig- 
inating members  of  the  Detroit  .Medical  and  Libra- 
r\  .Association,  its  ;>re-ident  in  I.SS4.  and  its  con- 
stitution was  in  a  large  measure  drawn  up  by  him. 


He  is  also  a  member  of  the  .Michigan  .Slate  Medical 
Society,  the  .\nierican  .Medical  .\s-oci.ition.  and  of 
the  .Americ.in  Neurological  .Association.  Dr.  Inglis 
has  been  a  regular  contributor  to  the  medical  jour- 
nals, among  his  |>ajters  being  ••On  the  .Need  of 
Courage  and  Caution  in  Cleansing  the  tterine  Cav- 


D.WIII    I.M.I.l--. 

it\  alter  .Miortion."  ••  .\  Contribution  to  the  Path- 
ology of  I'riedrichs  .\ta\ia."  ••The  Kelation  of  In- 
sanity to  Our  Soci.il  <  )rgani/ation."  ••  Some  Siu - 
cessful  Results  in  the  Treatment  of  Kpilepsy."  ••On 
the  Limitation  of  .Surgery  in  the  'Irealnient  of  the 
Neuroses." 

Dr.  Inglis  has  held  successively,  in  the  Detroit 
.Medical  College,  the  positions  of  instructor  in  his- 
tology, professor  of  practice  of  medicine,  and  since 
lScS6,  professor  of  nervous  and  mental  diseases, 
lie  was  appointed  visiting  ])hysician  to  Harper 
Ilospit.il,  1N76.  and  has  been  attending  neurologist 
to  that  institution  since  I'^^^j,  and  to  .St.  .Mary's 
Hospital  since  I.S90.  He  h.xs  never  entered  politi- 
cal life,  but  has  a  keen  interest  in  social  reforms. 
It  is  his  pleasure  to  know  that  he  was  the  first  pres- 
ident of  the  .National  Club  of  Detroit:  that  he  took 
an  early  stand  for  .Nationalism,  and  that  at  a  time 
when  such  a  position  met  with  little  but  ridicule. 
He  was  brought  up  in  the  <  Irthodox  religious  faith, 
but  has  become  an  active  member  and  otiicer  in  the 
I'niversalist  church. 

.Married  in  1S77,  Miss  Jennie  iJaxter,  daughter 
of  Cen.  Henry  ISaxter,  who  lee!  the  .Seventh  .Michi- 
gan regiment  in  their  famous  crossing  of  the  li;i\t- 
pahannock,  and  who,  after  the  close  of  the  war, 
represented  the  I'niteil  .Stales  .a  Hondur.is.  'Ilieir 
five  children  are  ;  .Agnes,  Lois.  I'.axter,  Winnifred, 
and  Dorothv. 


c 

0 

n 


24 


I'lIVSIClANS    AND    SUKCIKONS    OF    A.MKUICA. 


FLETCHER,  Robert,  \Vaslun<;ton,  1).  C. 
MTi  1)1  Koi>ert  .mil  I^sIIrt  (Wall)  I'klclier.  was 
liiirn  in  llristol,  l-iit;.,  .March  (>,  iSjj.  Ilu  was 
iiliitatcd  in  jirivatL-  sdiODls,  and  coniincnccd  tin' 
study  of  law  in  liis  latlicr's  ol'lico,  Imt  two  years 
later  dciidcd  to  adopt  nifdiiinu  as  his  prok'sslon. 
and  devoted  tin-  rii|Mirc(l  fnu  years  to  its  study,  at 


Id'HIKT    II. Kit  IIIIK. 

first  in  the  liristnl  .Medical  College,  and  later  at  the 
London  Hospital,  in  London,  l-.nglaiid.  After 
graduation,  having  determined  u]K)n  the  I'nited 
.States  as  a  future  home,  he  commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  in  Cincinnati.  Ohio.  l'|)on  the  lireak- 
ing  out  of  the  war  in  iS6i.  he  was  ajjpointed  sur- 
geon of  the  First  regiment.  Ohio  X'olunteer  Infan- 
try, and  later  was  commissioned  as  surgeon,  V .  S. 
\olunteers:  served  in  the  field  until  l.Sf'3,  was  then 
pl.iced  in  charge  of  Hospital  .No.  ~,  Nashville. 
Tenn..  and  suiiscquently  was  ap|)ointed  medical 
purveyor  of  the  army  at  that  i)ost.  The  brevet  r.uik 
of  lieutenant-colonel,  and  afterward  of  colonel,  was 
conferred  upon  him  lor  services  remleied  during 
the  w.ir. 

In  1.S71.  l)v.  Fletcher  was  ordered  to  W.ishing- 
ton,  and  since  iS-Ci  has  heeii  engaged  in  assisting 
Dr.  John  S.  Hillings.  I'.  .S.  .\..  in  thecharge  of  the 
liljr.irv  of  the  surgeon-general's  oliice,  and  in  the 
preparation  of  the  ••  Index  Catalogue,"  the  most  ex- 
tensive work  e\er  attenij)led  in  medical  liihliog- 
raphy.  heing  a  complete  index,  hy  sulijects  and 
authors,  of  the  contents  of  the  library  in  (|uestion. 
now  one  of  the  largest  medical  libraries  in  the 
world:  fourteen  large  volumes  have  already  {  1H95) 
been  published.  lie  edits,  in  conjunctiiui  with  I)r. 
Hillings,  the  liiilcx  Miiliiiis.  of  which  fifteen  annual 
volumes  have  been  i)ublished. 


iJr.  Fletcher  received  the  degrees  of  .M.  K.  C.  S.. 
Ijig.,  1S44:  L.  A.  C.  1X44:  and  .M.  U..  Colum- 
bian Iniversity.  Iioiiori'  hiumI.  1S.S4.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  .Medical  Assotiation  of  the  District 
of  Columbia:  president  of  the  I'liilosoijliicil  .Society 
of  \V:ishington,  D.  C.  :  ex-jiresident  of  the  .An- 
thropological .Society  of  U'ashin'.iton.  1).  C.  :  mem- 
ber of  the  lliologic.il  .Society  of  Washington.  D.  C 
National  (ieographic  .Societv,  Societe  Frainaise 
d'Hygiene  ( I'aris ).  Literary  .Society  of  Washington, 
D.  C,.  .\nierican  Folk-lore  .Society.  .Vmerican  .Acad- 
emy of  I'oliticid  ;ind  .Social  .Science,  .\merican  .Sta- 
tistical Association.  .Military  <  irder  of  the  Loyal 
Legion.  Columbia  Historic.d  .Society.  Fellow  of  the 
.Ameiican  .Association  for  the  Advancement  of 
Science. 

I )r.  Fletcher  has  written  many  communications 
for  medic;d  and  scientific  journals,  and  among  his 
sep;uMte  puiilications  are  the.se:  "Prehistoric 
Trephining  and  Cranial  .Anuilets."  ••  I'aul  liroca 
:uid  tile  Flench  .School  of  .Vnthrojiology."  ••  Hum;in 
Proportion  in  .Art  and  .\nthroponietry."  --.V  .Study 
of  Recent  lOxperiments  in  .Serpent  \'enom."'  ••I'.il- 
tooing  among  Civili/ed  I'eoples,"  ••'i'he  .New 
.School  of  Crimin.d  .\nthro])ology."  He  is  also  the 
author  of  the  iintiirojjometric  treatise  in  the  first 
volume  of  ••  Statistics  .Medical  and  .\nthropological 
of  the  I'rovost  .Marshal-!  ieneral's  liureau."  2  vols.. 
4to. Washington,  i^y^.  He  was  professor  of  med- 
ical jurisprudence  in  the  medical  department  of  the 
Columbian  University,  Washington.  D.  C  until 
1890. 

Dr.  Fletcher  married  in  1S43.  .Miss  Hannah 
Howe,  of  liristol,  Fng.,  who  died  January  20, 
1SS9.  leaving  three  children:  Lieut.  .Arthur  Ilenry 
Fletcher.  L'.  S.  Navy,  (retired):  Catherine  .Agnes, 
wite  of  Capt.  Leon  .A.  .Matile.  f.  S.  .\rmy :  and 
Capt.  Robert  Howe  F'letcher,  L'.  S.  .Army,  (re- 
tired). 

STORER,  Horatio  Robinson,  Newport.  K .  1. . 
was  born  February  27.  1S30.  at  lloston.  .Mass.  :  he 
is  the  son  of  Dr.  David  Humphreys  (formerly  pro- 
fessor of  obstetrics  and  medical  juris|)rudence  in  I  lar- 
vaitl  L'niversity.  and  president  of  the  .American 
.Medical  .\ssociation)  and  Abby  Jane  (lirewer) 
.Storer:  his  lather  was  a  descendant,  through  his 
mother  and  lather,  respectively,  of  (Governor  Dud- 
ley, of  the  .Miis.sachusetts  IJay  Colony.  an<l  of  (iov- 
ernor  L:iiig(lon.  of  .New  Hamp>hire.  Dr.  Horatio 
Storer  is  the  grandson  of  Woodbury  .Storer.  chief 
justice  of  the  court  of  common  pleas  at  Portland. 
.Me.  He  intended  the  lloston  L:itin  .School  in 
1.^4 1 -■4'!.  and  then  entered  Harvard  Iniversitx. 
iViiiu  which  he  w.is  graduated  .\.  II.  in  1.S50:  while 
in  college  he  was  presirlent  of  the  H.irvard  .Natur.d 
History  .Society.  an<l  w.is  .1  jiriv.ite  ])U])il  of  .\gassi/ 
and  .\s.i  (iray,  :ind  alter  .iccompanying  Jeffries  Wy- 
m:ui  to  Labr.ulor.  published  ••  oiiserv.itions  on 
the  Fishes  of  .Nova  Scoti:i  and  I.abrador,  with  De- 
scriptions of  .New  .Species"  (/.'-mA'//  yoiiiihit  of 
Xiiliiiiil  llistiiiw  1S50):  while  still  .in  unilergr.id- 
uate,  he  also  spent  .1  summer  in  Russia ;  his  medi- 
c;d  studies  were  under  the  direction  of  his  lather 
and  his  associates  in  the  'I'remont  .Mcdicid  .School, 
of  liostcui,  but  at  the  s.une  time  he  intended  lectures 
at  Harvard  Colle;;e.  where  he  received  his  degree  of 
.M.    1).    in    1853:    during    iSCif^i-Y,,S.    he  also   went 


tlirough  the  1| 
>elf  for  te.u  1 
the  degree  ol| 
he  uent  to  1^ 
I'.uis.  l.ondc 
.issistant  in  1 
>()n. 


Mill 

In  1S55   he 

become  a  mei 

Society  :   in  if 

to  his  father  a 

to  the  chair  ol 

in  the  I'.erkshi 

held  till  the  cl 

was  the  first, 

nive  direct  e> 

living  subject 

iDUntry  to  te; 

tingui>hed  Iro 

ciuuse   upon 

with   gest.dio 

1  ompri>ing  lu 

\e:U's   he   g.iV' 

medic:d   grad 

women,  lelus 

not    aliiluiteil 

ii.iti(Mi.      Thi 

1  ians    Irom    ; 

the    first    ste 

schools.     W 

lee,  of  New  ' 

to  monopoli/ 

and  C.in.ul.i : 

he  having  an 

barely   esci] 

I'.urope.  and 


•JIYSICIANS    AM)    SI  K(.i;().\S    oF    A.MKKICA. 


I 


tiiroui;li  the  Harvard  I.iw  Si  Iiool.  to  huttc-r  lit  liiin- 
-tlf  for  teatliinj;  nudital  jiirisj»ru<Ic-ncc.  rccc-ivin;; 
the  (lLi;rL-e  <>l'  LI.,  li.  .Alter  graduating  in  iiifdiciiic 
he  went  to  Kiiro[)c.  s|H.'n<Iin;;  two  vcars  in  stu(l\  at 
Taris.  l.oiKhin,  ami  lUlinbiirgli.  I>cin;;  one  year 
assistant  in  private  prattite  to  Sir  James  \' .  Sini])- 
>nn. 


irciKATIO     Kl>|;|\MlX    >T<>KKK. 

In  1855  he  returned  to  ik>ston :  in  1853  he  had 
heconie  a  member  of  the  .Ma>satliusetts  .Medical 
Society;  in  1S65,  having  previously  Ix'en  a.ssistant 
to  his  father  at  Harvard  I'niversity.  he  wxs  elected 
to  tlie  chair  of  olistetrics  ard  medical  jurispnidence 
In  tlie  Ilerkshire  .Medical  College,  which  position  he 
held  till  the 'lose  of  the  institution  in  tUfx).  He 
was  the  first,  save  I'rof.  J.  I".  White,  of  iiutialo.  to 
<;ive  direct  exposition^  of  uterine  di-.eases  in  the 
livin;;  suliject  to  his  class.  He  wxs  the  lirst  in  this 
(ounlryto  teach  g\  necolo;;v  projier.  as  contr.i-tiis- 
tinyiiislicd  from  olistetricsor  miilwilery.  his  sejtarate 
course  upon  tlie  <liseases  of  w.men.  unconnectetl 
with  ijestation.  chilillied.  r)r  the  puerjHTal  state, 
comprisini;  not  les^  than  sixty  lecture-.  For  several 
years  he  .L;ave  at  lioston  a  semi-annual  course  to 
medical  graduates,  upon  the  surgical  dise.ises  of 
women,  refusing  to  admit  .inv  apjtlicant  who  was 
not  afliliatcd  «ith  the  .American  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation. These  lectures  were  atteniled  by  physi- 
cians from  all  parts  of  the  country.  an<l  were 
the  first  step  tow.ird  the  present  ]>ost-gr.iduate 
schools.  With  Hrs.  .Atlee.  of  I'liii.idelphia.  I'eas- 
lee.  of  .New  \'ork,  and  Kimball,  ot  l.ovxell.  he  c.ime 
to  monopoli/e  the  ovariotomies  of  the  L'nite<l  .St.ites 
and  Cmad.i :  but  tinall).  in  lS7r.lii>  health  l.uleil. 
he  h.iving  an  att.uk  of  septicaemia,  from  whiih  he 
barely  esca|ied  with  his  iite.  He  then  went  to 
Jairope,  and  remained  there  l.S7J-'77.  duringwhich 


time  he  studied,  on   an   extensive   stale,  the  fever- 
of  southern  llalv. 

In  185^1  he  lepresenled  the  I'.ostnn  l.ying-In 
llospit.il  in  the  .Ameiic.ui  .Medic.d  .Vs-oi  i.ition.  thu- 
becoming  a  member  of  that  body  early  i[i  hi-  pro- 
lessional  career.  ,\ttending  its  meeting  at  .San 
Francisco,  in  1.S71.  he  delivered  a  lecture  in  the 
state  house  .it  .Sacramento,  on  ••  Fem.ile  Hvgieiie." 
}'\  special  iiivitati(Mi  of  the  Cilitornia  state  i.oard  of 
lie.lllh.  and.  at  the  ie(|uest  of  the  physiii.in-  of  .S.in 
Fraiuisco,  repealed  the  lecture  in  th.it  city  (  Tr.ms- 
actiims  of  the  California  State  lloaid  of  Health. 
.,S7i). 

l)r.  .Storer  lias  been  ph\-iii.in  to  the  llostoii 
l.ying-lu  Hospital:  to  St.  I.li/.ibethV-  Hospit.il  for 
Women,  and  to  St.  lusejiirs  Home:  mnsulting 
surgeon  to  Ciriuy  (ieiur.il  Ho-pit.il :  surgeon  to 
the  .New  1  England  Hospital  lor  W.iiiien,ind  t  liildien  : 
member  of  the  .M.issacluisetts  .Medic.il  .Soiietv. 
Rhode  Island  .Medical  Society.  .SulVoIk  District 
.Mediial  .Sot  iely.  and  lloston  Societv  of  .Medical 
Observation:  .Anieric.in  .Academy  ol  .\rts  and  .Sci- 
ences: .Mas-ai  luisetts  .Meiiii.il  llenevoknt  Societv: 
Medico-C'hiiiMgic  al  Societv  of  Fdinburgh:  .Ameri- 
can I'liblic  Health  .\ssoci.ition  :  oneol  the  I'oiiiider-. 
secretary,  the  active  editor  of  its  journal  for  lour 
years,  and  now  honorary  president  of  the  dvneio- 
logical  .Society,  of  lioston:  jire-ident  of  the  Ko<  kv 
.Mountain  .Medical  .\ssoci.itioii  :  corresponding  mem- 
ber of  the  obstetrical  societies  of  llerlin.  lulinburgh. 
:inil  London,  and  of  the  .New  Nork  and  Rhode 
Island  medico-legal  societies:  honorarv  member  of 
the  California  State  .Medical  Society,  the  Canadian 
.Medical  .Association,  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the 
Province  of  .New  lirunsvvick,  the  Louisville  <  Ibstet- 
rical  .Society,  the  medical  societie-  of  Finland  and 
of  Sorrento,  Italy.  He  was  admitted  to  the  .Medi- 
c;il  Register  of  (Jreat  Ihitain,  by  a  voteof  the  IJr.inch 
.Medical  Council  of  l-^ngland,  iJecember.  187^1:  ])res- 
ident  of  the  .Association  of  .\merican  .Medical  lldi- 
tors,  and  made  an  address  before  it  in  .San  Francisco, 
in  1871  ;  was  prize  essayist  and  secretary  of  the 
.American  .Medic;il  .Association  in  iSf.,.  and  vice- 
|iresident  in  |,S6S:  a  member  of  the  .Ma—achusett- 
I.un;icy  Commission  in  iS''>3,  and  was  one  of  the 
incorporators  of  the  .Massachusetts  Infant  .Asvhim 
for  Foundlings:  he  w.is  founder  and  is  corresiX)nd- 
ing  secretary  of  the  -Sanitary  Protection  .\-sociation. 
of  .Newport,  R.  I.  :  is  consulting  surgeon  to  the 
,New])ort  Hospital:  one  of  the  founder-  of  the 
.Newport  medical  and  natural  history  societies,  and 
|)resident  of  both,  and  one  of  the  founder-  of  the 
ll.irvard  Club,  of  Rhode  Island. 

Dr.  .Storer  has  for  forty  years  been  a  frci|iient 
writer,  chielly  upon  gynei  ologic;il  .ind  sanitary  sub- 
jects, hi-  hist  medical  puijiic.ition,  subsequently 
reproduced  in  this  countrv,  having  been  in  1855. 
at  lidinbiirgli.  in  conjunction  with  Dr.  (now  .Sir) 
William  ().  I'riesiley.  the  ol,-tetric  meiiuiirs  and 
( ontribulions  of  their  preceptor.  I'rof.  James  V. 
.Simpson.  The  manner  in  which  tlie-e  young  phy- 
si(  i.iiis  performed  their  duties  as  editor-,  .ind  the 
kind  way  In  which  Dr.  Simp-on  spoke  of  them  in 
Ills  pielace  to  the  lallnbuigli  is-ue,  at  once  brought 
them  Into  favorable  relations  with  the  iirofession 
throughout  the  world,  at  a  time  when  gynecology 
vv.is  still  in  its  inf.incv. 


c 

0 

n 


I'lnsiciANS  AM)  srK(;i;i)Ns  o|-  A.\ii;KirA. 


Dr.  Storcr  li.is  dfviscd  a  minihur  of  liotli  mh- 
j;ital  ami  nynct  oldyical  insliiiinciUs  and  niutluuls. 
••  l'orn)"s  (ipuiation  "  was  anitdalcd  liy  liini  l>\  seven 
years,  and  a  ease  was  reported  by  liis  assistant,  Dr. 
•  icorye  II.  lii.\l)y.  in  the  Joiinutl  of  llic  Gyiicm- 
/i>i;hii/  S,i,ii'/y  oflto-iloii.  Oetoher,  iSSij,  p.  223. 
The  priority  is  now  .itknowledned  hy  sneh  reeoy- 
ni/ed  authorities  as  Dr.  Il.nris,  ot'  I'hiladelpliia ; 
.Mi.xter.  ol'  lloston  (linslini  Mct/hii/  iiiui  Siif^intl 
y.'iinnil.  Uc\nWr  20,  1S92,  p.  3SS),and  l.a/are- 
witeh,  of  St.  reterslnirt;  (Sysh-iii  cf  i  >/i.^l>-/ii.  M,;li- 
,iiii'iiih/Siii\'i-iy,  St.  I'etersliinj;,  1S92). 

.Since  invalidism  (ornpelled  his  retirement  from 
active  pr.utiee.  Dr.  .Storer  has  devoted  himself  to 
tile  prepar.ition  of  a  work  npon  the  history  of  medi- 
line  irom  the  no\eI  and  interesting  standpoint  of 
nnniisnialics,  liis  papers  being  tlic  tirst  npon  this 
subject  in  tlie  lOnglisli  language.  He  lias  already 
published  : 

1SS6.  •• 'I'lio  .Medals,  Jetons,  and  Tokens  Illus- 
trative of  .Midwilery  and  the  Diseases  of  Women." 
AV:>'  /-Jii^/iim/ Mt-t/iiii/ .\fi>ii//!l\\  .November,  Decem- 
ber, 1SS6. 

18S7.  "The  Medals.  Jetons,  and  Tokens  Illus- 
trative of  Sanitation  "  [Water  supply,  liathing. 
mineral  springs,  drainage,  sewerage,  \entilation, 
diet,  lamine,  e|)idemies,  military  and  naval  hygiene, 
climate,  registration,  life  insur.inee.  hospitals,  etc.] . 
///,•  Sdiiilinidii,  .May,  July,  August,  October,  1SS7  : 
■■"ebruary,  .April.  July,  .August,  .November,  i.SSS  : 
I'ebruary,  .March,  .April,  June,  September,  1SS9: 
January.  February,  .May,  Jidy,  .August,  .Septendjer, 
October,  1.S90:  July,  .\ugust,  Seiitember,  i.Scji; 
January,  l''ebruary,  .March,  1X9,1:  Jidy,  .August, 
liSi;4.  •'The  (loethe  .Medals"  (the  poet  was  edu- 
cated as  .1  physician),  .li/u-iiniii  yiuiriui/ i\l'Xuiiii.'(- 
iihtlhs.  October.  1S.S7  :  January.  iSSS.  •'  The  .Med- 
als of  ( luislain  "  (the  I ielgian  alienist).  .Ur<h'ri>-/.ri;a/ 
Jiiiiiiuil.  December.  1.SS7. 

1S8S.  ••  I.es  .Med.iilles  de  la  I'rincessc  Charlotte 
({".Angleteri-e,  Premiere  l-"enime  ihi  Koi  Leopold  ler 
de  l!elgi(|ue"  (dead  in  childbirth).  Kt-.'iic  /h'!:;,'  ih' 
Xiiiiii.<iiiii/i(/!u\  January,  iS.SS;  October,  1S91. 
"  The  .Medals  of  .St.  Charles  Horromeo,  C"ardinal, 
.Archbishop  of  Milan"  (identified  with  the  I'lague  of 
1576),  .li/iiri\ai!  jiiiinial  iif  XiiiiiiiiimlitS.  July, 
October,  iS.SK. 

iSSg.  ••  The  Medals,  Jetons,  and  Tokens  Illus- 
trative of  the  .Science  if  Medicine,"  iliiii.s  Januarv, 
.\])ril,  July,  October,  '8Sc);  January,  .\])ril,  July, 
October,  1S90:  January.  .April,  July,  ()ctol)er, 
1S91  :  January.  .April,  July,  October,  1892;  Janu- 
ary, -April,  Jul)-.  October,  1 893:  January,  April, 
July.  <  )ctober,  1894.  "The  .Medals  of  lienjamin 
Rush,  Obstetiiei.'.n,"  Joiinujl I'l' llic  Aiiiciiiiiii  Mi'i/i- 
iiil  .l.ss'\/,'f'rii    September  7,  1H89. 

/'■.■'.  ■  ■''1\'-  .Medallic  .Medical  History  of  the 
'.es,'    /)  <i/i.<(!i//i>//s  A'/ii'i/i-  l.'ihtiiii  Mcdiiiil 


.?■• 


['.<:i.  lie  .Meilals  of  Xatu'al  Scientists,  Part 

I.  ,';('•■.•■■  /;;.-.  iViu'pii/  Xti/nnil  ///s/i'iv  S(i,/,-/r, 
1893. 

Since 'iitMiu,^  ihis  new  field  ol  ])rolessional  labor. 
Dr.  Storer  has  become  a  member  of  the  .N"ew])ort 
Historical  Society  and  .American  Numismatic  .Asso- 
ciation, corres]ionding  member  of  the  .Archeological 
and  Cicograijliical   Institute  of  Pernambuco,  foreign 


associate  o' the  Koval  .Numismatic  Society  of  liel- 
giuni,and  lionor.iry  nuinberof  the  .American  Numis- 
m.itic  anil  .\rcheologi(  .il  Soiiety. 

Dr.  Storer  has  been  thrice  m.irried  :  To  Ijuily 
Idvira  and  .\u^iist.i  Ciroline,  daiiyhters  of  .\ddison 
(iilmore.  of  I'lOstiMi,  and  nieces  ol  the  war  governor, 
Joseph  .\.  <  iilmore,  of  .New  ll.im|)shire:  and  to 
I'raiices  .Sophia  .Maiken/.le.  of  Cinada.  His  chil- 
dren ,ue:  Jessie  Simpson,  born  in  Ldinbuii.;!!  (de- 
ceased): I'lank  .\ddison  ;  John  Humphreys,  1. 1..  I!., 
of  Harv.uil.  cur.itor  of  loins  and  med.ds  in  Harvard 
I'niversily  :  .Malcolm,  M.  1).,  of  H.uvard,  a  siirgefni 
of  lioston  :  and  .Agnes  Caroline,  horn  at  Sorrento, 
Italy. 

LE  CONTE,  Joseph,  Perkeley,  Cal.,  son 
of  Louis  and  .Ann  (Oii.iterman)  I.e  Conte,  grand- 
son of  John  liatton  I.e  Conte,  was  born  Leb- 
ruarv   J''^.   182^,    in    I.ibertv  (oiintx.  I\:\.      He  is  .1 


JiisKI'll    I.I.  CnNTi:. 

descendant  of  William  Le  Conte.  a  Huguenot,  who 
lelt  Rouen  on  the  revocation  of  the  edict  of  .Nantes 
in  1685,  and  went  to  .Martiiii(|ue.  and  siibse(iuentlv 
settled  on  .Staten  Island.  .N.  ^■.  After  a  prelimi- 
nary eihication  in  the  common  schools  of  his 
county,  he  attended  Franklin  College.  I'niversity 
of  (Icorgia,  receiving  the  degrees  of  A.  I!.,  1841. 
and  .A.  .M.,  1845,  and  the  degree  of  l>.  S.,  Law- 
rence .Scientific  School,  1851,  He  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1842,  with  his  brother.  Dr. 
John  Le  Conte,  of  Savannah,  (ia.,  and  Dr.  Charles 
West,  of  .Macon,  Ca.  He  attended  two  courses 
of  medical  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  \'ork.  and  was 
graduated  .M.  I),  in  .April.  1845.  In  1848  he  .set- 
tled in  the  practice  of  his  profession  at  Macon, 
<;a,,  which  lie  continued  until  .August,  1850.  and 
then  gave  up  the  practice  of  medicine  in  order  to 


omplete  his 
.\gassi/,    185 
.olleges  and  u| 
professor    ol 
Iniversit)    oil 
geology  and  cl| 
lege,  and  pre 
Department 
lS57-''')9;    ani 
.mil  natural  hil 
He  is  a  menili 
ical  Societx ,  CI 
.Mamed.i  Coiiii| 
menilier    of   tl 
fello.v  of  -Natul 
ican   Philosoplf 
ber  of  Americl 
lioston,   .Ma^s.| 
Science:  also 
tory :     fellow 
.\dvance  of  Si 
dent;   member 
and  .\rt,  Londi 
lieen   mostly  ci 
.\mong  those 
"  Science  of  .Mi 
//,//,    1850: 
ville   Jimrnal 
■•  Correlation 
Forces,"  .  \iiic)\ 
don  .mil  l-Minb 
ropiilar  Sniih'i 
on    "  llinoculai 
Sii'riiii-.   i8b8-'l 
Liver."    .liih'ih 
••  Cienesis  of  Se 
A'lT'.  .V  it'ii/(/ti/i 
Races  on   Hun 
1880 :  "  Signili 
1880,  /',i,//i,  .1 
and   Leucomaii 
/V.7//V  M,\ii,al 
18S9.      He  ha; 
ing    remotely 
"  Sight."  an  e 
ular    vision,    / 
Nature,  Its  Ev 
ions  Thought,' 
of  the  Confeik 
of  medicines, 
chemist  of  Nit 


maior. 


1863-Y 


Le  Conte  has 
but  only  in  cot 
and  in  ilurope 
1S47.  Miss  C: 
Nisbet.  of  .M 
children  livin; 
Caroline  Fatti 
died  in  infanc 
MONTIZi 
O.,  was  born 
the  son  of  Va 
Monti/ambert 
Chief-Justice 
.Monti/ambert 
the  high  sclu 


nnsKi.ws  AM)  siK(;i:(i\s  ok  amikka. 


27 


omplcto  his  SLii/ntitif  fdiiiMlioii  uinKr  I'lufissor 
Aii.issi/:,  iSjo-'ji.  .111(1  li.iN  lii'fii  a  imifcNsor  in 
.  ollunfs  and  iini\cisiliis  since  tli.il  linii'.  IK' u.is 
;>i(>r(.'ss()r  ol'  i;f(p|i)i;y  .iiul  ii.itur.il  lii.s|nr\  in  ihf 
liiivL'i>il\  of  ( iLM)ri;i,i.  iS53-'57:  |)r(ifr-.>(ir  ol' 
,'L-ol()i;y  and  elifiiiistiy  in  tlic  SdiiIIi  Caiolina  (  dj- 
iiHC  and  pnilcssor  nt  tlifiiiisliy  in  tin-  MudiLal 
DcpartniL'iil  of  tin-  IniviTsity  of  Si  ml  h  C.iniliiia. 
1S57-YMJ:  and  siiRL-  iSfu;  prolVssor  of  ;;fi)!i)'^\ 
and  natnr.il  liisiory  in  llic  Inivcrsity  ol'  (■alil'orni.i. 
ile  is  a  nicnilier  of  llic  Sonlli  tarojiiia  Siato  .Med- 
ical .Socict).  Californi.i  St.ilc  .\k-dic.il  .Soiictv,  and 
.ManiL'da  County  (Cd.)  .Midii.d  .SocicU .  lie  is  a 
nicmlicr  of  the  California  .\c,iden)y  of  .Science; 
lelh-.v  of  .\ational  .Academy  of  .Science,  .iiid  Aniei- 
ic.in  I'liilosopliical  .Society  ol'  I'liilailelpliia :  iiieiii- 
ber  of  Anieric.iii  .\c,ideniy  of  .Arts  and  .Scienie, 
lioston,  .Mass.,  and  tlie  .\t\v  \'oik  .Acadeniv  of 
Science;  also  the  lioston  .Society  of  .Natural  llis- 
tory ;  fellow  of  .Anieiican  .Association  for  the 
.Advance  ol  .Science,  of  uliicli  he  has  heen  presi- 
dent; nunilier  of  the  Society  of  .Science,  Letters, 
and  .Art,  London,  I  lis  scientitic  pulilic;itions  li.ive 
lieen  mostly  conlined  to  j;colo!;y  ;ind  iilivsioloji) . 
.\nioii;;  those  connected  uitli  niedic;il  scieiii  e  arc  : 
••  Science  of  .Medicine,"  Miiliml  iiiul  Siir'^iidl  yoiii- 
iidl,  1S50;  ••.\rtilicial  Production  of  .Sex."  .Nash- 
ville Jdiinitil  <>/'  Mtiliiiih-  iiiid  S/nxciy,  i,S66-Ti7  ; 
"Correlation  of  \'it;il  with  Chemical  and  Physical 
Forces,"  .Inirrhiiii  Jiuinuil  ol'  Siicinw  1.^59.  Lon- 
don .md  lulinhiiruh  l'liih>s,ifliiciil  .\/tii;iKiiu\  1S60. 
l'i>f>iiUir  Siii-iht-  MiUitlily.  1.S73;  a  series  of  iirlicles 
on  ••  I'linociilar  \'ision,"  .\iiu-ri:,ui  joKiiiiit  of 
Siiciuc.  liSfiS-'iS7;  ••  (ilycoj^enic  Kiinction  of  the 
Liver,"  .liii,-n\iiii  yi'i/riKil  ii)'  Stii-iiic,  iiS78-'iSo: 
••  (ienesis  of  Sex,"  I'opiiliv  .SV/r/rrr  Moiillilv,  1871;, 
AV-'.  S.icntili(j!u\  iS.So;  ••  lO'fect  of  .Mixture  of 
Races  on  Human  l'ro;;ress."  lierkeley  iJihir/,-i/v, 
iSSo;  •>  SiLjnilicance  of  .Sex  in  Involution,"  Si/,-//ii\ 
iSSo.  I\}iiju  Mcdiiiil  jiuinutl.  iSSo;  •■  l'toni;iiiies 
and  Leucom;iiiies.  .iiid  their  relation  to  disease," 
/'iiiijli  Mi'ilhiil  yonniiil.  .Seplemlier,  iSSi),  Si /,■//•  i-. 
iSSi;.  He  has  also  published  several  hooks  bear- 
ing remotely  on  medicine.  .Vmonj;  them  are 
••.Sight,"  an  exposition  of  nionociikir  and  binoc- 
uhir  vision,  ,A])pleton,  1S80:  ••  Lvohition  :  Its 
Nature,  Its  Lvidcnces,  and  Its  Kel.ition  to  Relig- 
ious Thought."  .Appleton.  1888.  He  w;is  chemist 
of  the  Confederate  laboratory  for  the  iiKuiufactuic 
of  medicines,  in  Columbia.  S.  C,  i8(')::-'Ci3.  and 
chemist  of  Nitre  and  .Mining  ISureaii,  with  rank  of 
HKijor,  1863-64,  ;ind  to  the  end  of  the  war.      Dr. 

Le  Conte  has  travelled  extensively  in  this  country, 
but  only  in  connection  with  scientitic  investigations, 
and  in  luirope  for  recreation.     .Married  l.uuiarv  14. 

1S47,  .Miss  Caroline  i;ii/alieth.  d.iugliter  of  A.  .M. 
.Nisbet,  of  .Milledgeville.  (i.i.  'I'liey  have  four 
children  living.  Lmnia  Florence,  Sarah  Fli/al>eth, 
Caroline  Fatton,  and  Joseph  Nisbet.  One  child 
died  ill  infancv. 

MONTIZAMBERT,  Frederick,  •  Hiebec,  1'. 

II.,  was  born  l-'ebru.iry  3,  1843.  at  (Hiebec.  I'.  O,, 
the  son  of  l-klw;ird  Louis  and  Lucy  Irwin  (lioweii) 
-Moiui/ambert,  his  mother  being  the  daughter  of 
Chief-Justice  ISowen  :  his  grandfather  w:is  Louis  de 
.Monti/;imbert.  Dr.  .Monti.^;inibert  w;is  educated  at 
the  high  school.   Montreal :    grammar  school,    St. 


Johns,  (Hie.:  and  at  the  I'liper  Canad.i  Collci;c, 
I'oronto,  at  which  he  w.is  .111  exhibitioner  in  July, 
1.S58.  lie  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  .it 
L.iv.d  I'liiversity.  iHiebec.  in()itober,  1S51;;  and 
in  October,  1861,  entered  liiliiibiirgh  I'nivcrsity; 
his  medii.d  preceptors  were  I'l.ilfoiir,  ( loodsir,  llen- 
iiett,  .\lhii;iii.  I'l,i\f.iir,  Sir  Robert  Christisoii,  Sir 
J. lines  Simpson,  Sir  Janus  .Syme,  Sir  William 
'ruriier,  ;ind  Sir  Doiil;1.is  .M.h  l.ig.in.  He  reii'ived 
the  diploma  of  L.  R.  ('.  .S,  .11  liilinbiirgh,  Febriiar_\ 
4,  l.S'14.  and  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  from  the  univer- 
sity of  the  s;iiiic  city,  .\iigiisl  I,  18(14,  .At  the  I'ni- 
veisil)  of  i;dinburgh  he  took  cl.iss  honors  in  dieni- 
istr\,  niiduilery.  and  surmry,  ;iii(l  at  one  of  the 
gnidiMtion  ex.iiiiinations,  thiit  in  an.itoniy,  ihcmis- 
try,  physioloLiy,  bot.inv.  .mil  n.itur.d  history,  w:is 
the  only  one  out  of  the  111. my  hundred  i.iiidid;ites  to 
pass  with  honors  in  all  ihe  lir.inclies.      ( 'oiiimeiiceil 


iKlliKKii  K   M(iM  i/ami;i;k  1 . 

the  practice  of  medicine  in  (Hicbcc  in  September, 
1864,  where  he  continued  until  his  ;ippointment  to 
the  (|u;ir.intinc  service  .M;iy  11,  1866.  Dr,  .Monti- 
/;imliert  w;is  one  of  tlie  original  founders  and  mem- 
bers of  the  Canadi;in  .Medic.il  .Assoi  iation  :  iiieinl)er 
.American  Public  lleallh  .\ssociation,  of  which  he 
w;is  \ice  president  in  iSNij-Vjo  and  president  in 
|8(;I,  and  to  which  he  is  delegated  yearly  ;is  the 
representative  of  the  government  ol  the  Dominion 
of  Canada  ;  member  of  the  British  .Medical  .\sso- 
ciation  :  honorary  member  of  the  Soi  iety  ol  .Medi- 
cal OlTicers  of  Health  of  (;re;it  lirit.iin:  honorary 
member  of  the  .  I,iri/ri///ir  .\'<uii>ii<il  lit'  Mtdiiiiui  ili 
Mixiiii;  elected  fellow  of  the  Royal  College  of 
Surgeons  February  3.  1888,  hintt'iis  aitisii ;  1).  C. 
L.,  liishop's  College,  /loiii'i  is  idii.iii.  June  I,  188S. 
He  was  delegiited  representative  of  the  government 


c 

0 

n 


38 


riiNsK  i.ws  AMI  srK(;i,(i\s  ui-   ami.kiia. 


Ill'  tlic  Ddiniiiiiiii  of  I'.in. 1(1.1  in  llic  Inli-iii.itidii.il 
(liiilrlM  I  onkToliLf,  W,i>liiii;;l()ii,  |).  (  .,  I.SS^. 
:iiiil  at  Ni-w  ^'l)^k.  Apiil.  iScj?.  \lv  wa>  Iihikm.ih 
cliaiini.in  ol  tin-  Scilioii  ol  Naval  and  Mililaii 
II\l;miii'.  SiM'iilli  liilirnaliiiii.il  C'i)iii;ir>,s  of  ll\- 
;;itni-.  I.himNjii,  Aii;;usl.  lSi>i;  lidiior.ii)  (liaiiiii.iii 
111  Sim  lidii  ol  Maiiiii-  ll\j;ii'Mc  ami  Miiaranlini-,  anil 
III  Snliiin  III  I  lynitnc  ami  I  )i  inii;;iaiifiy,  I'an-Aincri- 
r.iii  .Mfiliial  C.'iii)j,'r<.-ss,  \\asliini;liin,  .Si.|ili.inlni. 
l8c)V  'li  >^')ji-  lie  was  uliiliil  a  ininilHr  of  IJii' 
Inlfrnalinnal  Ivvci  nlivf  Ci)ininilUr  ol'  llic  I'.m- 
Ainciiian  Moiliial  C'nn;.;riss  :  lir  was  made  lionoi- 
aiv  linsiiknl  lor  Canada  ol'  llii-  InUiiiational  t'oii- 
;;rcss  of  I'lililii  lli-allli,  JR'id  at  Cliir.iyo.  (IiIoIkt 
10-14,  I'Si^V  III  iSij^  he  was  also  tIciUil  an  asM)- 
tiatc  niuinlMi-  of  llii;  Sot  i^ld  l-'iaiu  aisc  d'l  ly;;iinr, 
of  I'aiis.  |)r.  Monti/ainlii  It  is  a  iiR'Hilur  ol  llic 
•  •iicliLi  l.iliraiy  anil  llistoiic.il  SiRiitv,  of  tliu 
<]iicl)fc  (a-o;,'ia|)lii(al  Siii  iciy,  and  associalf  inuin- 
licr  of  till'  Coiim.il  of  Trinity  I'nivLrsity.  and  was 
for  many  vcars  one  of  llic  t'oniuil  of  llislio))'s  Col- 
lc';,'c,  l.cmioxvilk',  i^iic.  May  11.  \^''l<.  he  was 
appoinltd  niL-dital  assistant  of  tlif  Si.  I..iwreniu 
iinanintinu  scrviic:  on  .M.irtli  l.S,  i.sr..,.  he  was 
made  medical  siiperinUiideiit  of  the  s.iiiic.  wliiih 
position  he  held  till  1ISS4,  whiMi  he  was  appointed 
;,'eneral  siiperinleiuleiit  of  the  t.'.inadian  i|n.iraii- 
tiiie  service.  lie  took  a  post-;;iailii.iU'  course 
in  liacteiiiiloj;)  at  the  lalioratorx  ol  the  Johns 
Hopkins  Iniveisily,  lialtimorc,  .Mil.  lie  w.is  lor 
some  years  siirs^eon  of  the  Ihieliec  X'oliinteer  ( Jar- 
risoii  artillery  diirinj;  Kenian  raids,  etc.  :  had  quar- 
antine staff  enrolled  as  liattery  of  artillery  and 
commanded  them  for  some  years,  retiring;  with 
rank  of  captain  of  artillery.  Anion;;  his  more  impor- 
tant works  are  reports  and  papers  on  <niaranlinc, 
vaccination,  hy^jieiie  of  passen,i.;er  vessels,  |mhlislied 
in  the  reports  of  the  minister  of  a^^riciiltiire  :  presi- 
dent's address  before  the  American  I'nblic  Health 
Association,  published  in  the  Transactions ;  and  a 
))aperon  ■•'Hiarantine, "presented  at  the  International 
Health  Cony;ress,  London,  iS^i.  Krom  experience 
and  personal  study  of  the  (niarantines  of  lairope 
and  most  of  those  in  the  I'nited  States,  Dr.  Monti- 
zambert  has  devised,  with  several  important  oiii;i- 
nal  additions,  the  |)erl'ected  (|iiarantine  and  disin- 
fection apjiliances  adopted  by  the  Dominion  of 
Canada  for  all  Canadian  qnarantines. 

Dr.  .Monti/amliert  married.  June  15,  1S65,  .Marv 
Jane,  (laui;hter  of  the  Hon.  William  \V.ilker.  'Ihey 
have  seven  i  hildien  :  label  .Mar;;aret.  \'iolet  Lucy, 
Harold  St.  John,  Mildred  Helen,  .Norman  Hamil- 
ton. i;ila  Lrederic.i,  and  Klioda  .Mary  Tudor  Monti- 
/ambert. 

BRCWN,  Francis  Henry,  Koston,  .Mass.. 
son  of  l-'raiicis  and  Caroline  .Matilda  (  K'uhn)  llrown, 
was  born  August  S,  1.S35,  at  llostou.  He  was 
educated  in  the  public  schools  of  lioston,  and  was 
graduated  A.  I!,  from  Harvard  I'liiversity  in  1X57. 
At  the  same  university,  in  1S61,  he  received  the 
(kjjree  of  .\.  .\L  He  practiced  his  profession  at 
Camliri(li;e  for  three  years,  and  since'  that  time  has 
been  a  practitioner  in  lioston.  Dr.  llrown  was 
medical  house  ofllcer  of  il'.e  Massachusetts  (Jen- 
eral  Hosjjital,  iSrio-Tii  ;  actin;;;  assistant  surgeon 
I'nited  States  army,  l.S6i-Y)4;  surgeon  lioston 
Dispensary,    l.S64-'72:    physician    to   St.  Joseph's 


Home,  l.^'>v;  ph\siii.inlo  St.  IJi/.ibetirs  Hospit.il, 
l.SSo:  aiir.il  suryeoii  to  lioston  Cit\  Hospital,  i.SSi. 
Ill-  w,is  editor  of  the  /.'.mAv/  .\/,i//iii/  ii/ii/  M/i/x/ii'/ 
ji'iiiihil,  I.S7o-'7.';  .iiilhor  of  the  .\l,,li  ill  A'l'i;''" 
1,1  lor  llosloii,  s.Mui  lor  .M.iss.u  liuselts.  same  Ini 
.Niu    j-.n^l.ind,    seM  n    \oluines    in    all;     author   ol 


I  K  AM  IS    in.M,\     I.Ki  lU  .\. 

"Harvard  I'niversity  in  the  War  of  iSr)i_'65  : " 
and  has  written  various  medical,  si  ientific,  his- 
torical, and  other  papers:  1  orrespondinj;  secretary 
of  the  New  laif^land  Historic-(  ;enealo;;ical  Societv, 
ISS,;. 

Dr.  lirown  has  been  a  member  of  the  lioston 
Society  for  .Medii  al  I  )bser\ation  :  .\nierican  Librarv 
•Association:  lioston  .Societ)  of  .Natural  History: 
.American  Social  Scieiue  Association  :  American 
I'ublii  Health  .Association:  Club  of  <  )dd  \'olumes  : 
and  .Apollo  Club,  He  is  now  ;i  member  of  the 
.American  Academy  of  .Medicine:  councillor  of  the 
Massachusetts  .Medical  .Society:  member  Siili'olk 
District  .Medical  Society:  .M:issac  hiisetts  .Meiiical 
llenevolent  .Society:  lioston  .Medical  .\ssociation : 
tre:isiirer  of  the  Obstetrical  Society  of  lioston: 
member  lioston  .Meihi  al  l.ibniry  .\ssoci:ition  :  (ou?i- 
cillor  of  the  H:irv:ircl  .Medical  .Munini  .Associ:ition  : 
member  l^ssex  Institute:  tre:isurer  Scsisliore  Home 
lor  Chiliiren  :  member  .Sons  of  .\merican  devolu- 
tion :  Hunker  Hill  .Monument  .\ssociation  :  .St. 
liotolph  Cluli:  .Massiichusetts  Charitable  Kire  Soci- 
ety :  liosloiiian  Society:  tre;isur(r  Republican 
Institution:  tre:isurer  l'nitari:in  Club:  tre:isiirer 
lioston  .Memorial  Association:  founder,  secretary 
for  twenty-live  years,  in:in;ii;er,  surgeon  ;ind  con- 
sultin:^  sur;ieon  of  The  Childieirs  Hospit:il.  He 
is  medic.d  examiner  and  medical  director  for  sevenil 


1.    ■  illsUr.llli  e    ' 
t;  ivelled  in  .M. 
1  ,<l  |i.isseil  .i^sij 
i;,is])ital  serM" 
,    1^;^  in  Har\.ir' 
I  )r,  lirown   n 
b,  Ivitoii,  of  Si 
iii^  one  son.    I 
I  hic.iyo.  111.      I| 
M.irv  S.  Wood 
;,ild,  l.dilh  lir.l 

SANFORD.l 

-Mil  of  I'dihil  .ml 

..111  of  Col,  i;iii| 

I-;}',.   ;it   New 
,  ollene  in   the  ; 
ll.iveii :  for  all' 
,  ntilic    (now    ill 
N.ilf  l'iii\ersit\ 
M.  A.   from    N. 
die   stud>    of    n 
Nathan   li.  Ivi 
the  lirst  named 
my  and  pnutici 
he'  had    previoi 
dirrapeuti'  s. 


medical  lecture 
1  niversity,  am 
iial  College  ol 
from  the  latter 
he  pursued  |)o 
York  city.  -^ 
It  .New  Haven 
,iml  pursued  c 
some  ol  till-'  I 


IIV^UIAN^    AM*    ^IK<;i.ON.S    i  »I     AMI.KWA 


2<) 


I  '■  iiisiii.iiii  L'  ( Diiipaiiii  s.  In  is^7-Yi.S  |>r.  Ilrowii 
■   i\.||f(l  in  .M.idcir.i  .111(1  luirniM-:  as>i>t.iiit  suri;<  on 

i|  |).issuil  ;is>i>i,int  -iir:;ri)ii  I  fiiu  (I  .Slatirs  M.irinc 
l:os])it.il  siTviie,  iS77-".So:  i  la-.-,  secrctiry  (»!'  Iii« 
.    I-.S  in  Harvard  l'nivcr^il\ . 

I)r.  lirown  niairifil.  lir>l,  iii  l8'')l.  .Mi>s  Lmiisa 
I..  I^atnii,  of  Sail  in.  Ma-.^.,  who  liitil  in  l.S'^i;.  Irav- 

II  .;  one  son,  l.oiii-i  !•'.  lirown.  now  a  nurili.int  in 
I  iiic.iyo,  III.  Ik'  married,  siioml,  in  rS;!.  .\|i>s 
\Iarv  S.  Wood,  of  Aiiliiirn.  N.N.     'I'lii  y  have  one 

iiilil,  Ivliili  r.r.p-Aii. 

SANFORD,  Leonard  J.,  N.  u  ll.i\.  n.  Conn., 
-on  111  l.liliii  .iiiil  .Siis.in  (  llourii)  S.inlord.  ■^rMul- 
~'iii  ol'  (  ol.  IJiliii  .S.inlord,  wa-.  l.orn  No\<niliiT  •■!. 
1-135,  at  .\iw  ll,i\rn.  ('onii.  Ili-  |;rr[),irid  lor 
.ipIIcHc  in  llic  iHililii  riiirj  i.iivatc  -.i  liooU  ot  Ntw 
ll.ivtn  :  lor  alioul  a  >c.ir  w.is  a  stiidint  at  tlii;  .S<  i- 
rulilii-  (now  tin;  SiifltiL-ld  .S(  ii-nlilii  )  Scliooi  of 
\  ik-  I'niM'isit)  :  icnivL-d  tliu  honorary  dciirce  ol 
M.  .\.  Irom  Nalc  (nljini-  in  i.S^'^.  Coininindd 
ilie  .study  of  lucdiiino  in  1S51.  willi  I.ii  he?., 
Nathan  li.  Ivus,  and  l.t.vi  he-.,  .ill  of  .New  llavm. 
ihi'  lirst  nanii'd  licini;  at  thu  time  i/roff>.-.or  ol  thi- 
orv  and  prartici;  of  im-dic  in..-  in  N'alc  CoIIl^l-,  .1-. 
hi'  had  |)riviou-.ly  littii  ol  in.itori.i  iniMJiia  and 
'li"ra]ii-uti' s.      Ur.  S.iiiloid  ,iilriii!.ii   our  ciir-t.-of 


I.I.OSAKli    J.     s  \.\l  OKI). 

medical  lectures  at  the  .Medical  iJeparlment  of  N'.ile 
I  niversity,  and  two  1  oiirses  at  the  Jellerson  .Mcil- 
iial  Collejje  of  l'hiladel]jliia.  and  was  ;;raduated 
from  the  latter.  .Marcli  11.  1 854.  After  ^raduatinj; 
lie  pursued  poslj;r.idiiate  studies  for  a  year  in  New 
S'ork  city.  .May  i.  i.'^Sj.  lie  comnienced  practice 
It  .New  Ilavcn,  Conn.,  Init  alter  a  time  went  nl»road 
.md  pursued  clinical  studies  for  several  months  in 
some  of  the  noted   luiropean  liospit.ils.      Mis  pro- 


le«-i«»n.il  life  li.is  heen  p.issrd  ,it  Ni  w  II.iMii,  where 
lor  alxiut  tliirly-eiuhl  ye.irs  he  h.i-.  Iiteii  en^.l;,'e(l  in 
.1  lar;;e  Bener.il  pr.iitiic  of  medicine  .ind  ol.^tetrics. 
Me  IS  a  inetnher  of  the  loc.ll  medical  so(  ieties  of 
.New  ilaven  <  ily  and  county,  the  (.'onnei  licul 
.Mediial  Society,  rif  which  for  four  years  he  w.is 
rc<or<lins  secretary,  and  the  .\ineriran  .Academy  of 
.Medicine,  lie  is  a  meniher  of  the  Conneiliiul 
Aiadeniy  ol  Arts  and  .Sdenies,  and  wa>  its  -.ec  rr- 
tary  for  two  year-. :  is  also  ,1  niemher  oi  ihr  .Xim  1 
ii.ili  I'niiiic  lle.ilth  Associ.ilion.  lie  v\,is  .1  pm- 
lessor  in  Vale  College  twinly-rne  years,  to  \\\\  ■ 
professor  of  an.iloniy  and  physiology,  i.S(>3-'7i^: 
prolV-.«or  of  anatomy.  |.S7ij-'.S.S.  He  was  also 
lecturer  during;  nio-l  of  those  ye.irs  to  the  ac.idem- 
ical  •.Indents  of  the  lolle^i-  on  ph\siolo;,'y  and 
hygiene:  hi-  is  at  present  yivin;;  .iniui.il  lei  lures  on 
the  ••  I'res.  rv.ition  of  Health"  to  the  students  of 
the  llieoloi;ical  deii.irtmi  nt  of  N  ale  Colle;;e,  as  he 
has  Uen  doin^  lor  the  p.i>t  do/en  years.  Diiriii'.^ 
tlie  earlier  years  of  his  pi.iiiiie  he  u.is  \isilini; 
physiii.in  to  the  .State  HosjiiLil  ni  lonneitiiiit, 
and  in  later  years  has  heen  .1  menilier  of  its  1011- 
siiltinu  stalf  of  physiiians  and  siir;;eons. 

Anion'4  his  more  ini]iortant  pulilislud  medic  .il 
p.ij<«rs  is  one  on  the  ••I'l.islic  Constituents  of  the 
l:lood.  in  their  rii\siolo;;ii  ,il  ,incl  I'atholoi^ii  .li 
Kelalions."  I'roceedinjis  Coniuclic  iil  .Medic.d  Soci- 
ety. I>if>2:  also  one  on  the  ••  History  .ind  .Anatomy 
of  the  <;orill.i,  with  Cdinparali\e  Kilennces  to  the 
.Xnthrojoid  Ajies  as  a  C'l.iss,"  .  l/ini  h  iiii  'fi'iii  lui/  "I 
.s/<//i(i  aiiil  .liti,  vol.  33,  \S(\2.  In  comnienl- 
in;i  upon  the  well.ire  of  the  sic  k.  I  Jr.  .S.inlord  says  : 
••The  <|iieslion  of  religious  work  for  the  physician 
is  a  inootird  one:  if  it  is  not  his  duly,  it  is  cer- 
t.iinly  his  jirivile;;!-.  in  attendance  upon  the  sick,  to 
have  s(>nie  reyaril  to  their  spiritual  welfare.  The 
discerning  physician  will  readily  reco;;ni/e  the 
cases  in  which  such  ministries  would  lie  acceplalile  : 
more  ~t/  Ircjin  him,  if  lie  is  a  Christian  physician  and 
has  the  lonlidence  and  allcc  tion  of  his  iiatients, 
tlian  from  the  clei;;\m.in.  whose  inlrcciuent  \isits 
are  often  lorinal  and  coiistr.iined.  In  this  inci- 
dental w.iy  I  have  sometimes  en;;at;ed  in  religions 
work.  I  have  never  seen  ])atieiits  troubled  liy 
ellorts  to  promote  their  s|)iritiial  well.ire:  tiny 
r.ither  are  calmed  liy  them,  and  their  chances  of 
n  storation  to  he.dtli  are  in  consec|iienc  e.  in  some 
c.'ises.  iiiijjroved.  ■■ 

iJr.  Sanlord  marrii-d.  .April  1  1.  iSCCi,  .Miss  .\iinie 
.M.  Cutler,  ol  New  Haven,  Conn.  .She  died  Jan- 
ii.iry  f.S.  |S<;3.  leaving;  three  children,  Leonard  C, 
.Su-an  .M  ,  and  Adeline  I'.  .Sanlord. 

DARRACH,  James,  (iirmanlowu.  I'a..  son 
lA  \V:.i;.iiii  .im;  .M.ir-.irett.i  (.Monroe)  harrach,  was 
horn  IX-cember  .S.  l8;:S,  at  I'liiladelphia.  I'enn.  He 
received  the  dc-.i;rees  of  .A.  IJ.  and  .\.  .\I.  from  the 
I  niversity  of  I'ennsylvania :  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1.S48.  at  I'liil.idelphi.i.  iincjer  his 
lather.  Or.  William  Oarmch  :  attended  two  courses 
of  medic.al  lectures  at  i'eiinsylvani.i  Medical  (.olleKe, 
I'hil.ndelphia.  and  was  ;;raduatecl  from  the  same  in 
I  IS;  I.  He  cotiimenced  the  practice  cif  ineclicine  in 
I'hiladelphia.  and  after  remaining  there  ten  years 
removed  to  (iermantcjwn.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the 
College  of  I'hysicians.   I'hiladelphia:  County  .Med- 


c 

0 

n 


30 


■IINSKI.WS    AM)   SURdlloNS   <  )|     AMKKICA. 


ical  Soricty  I  .illd  riiil.i(lil|>l\i.i  l'.itli(i|((i;ii.il  Siuiily. 
lie  is  iDiisiiltiii;;  plivsiiui)  to  tlu'(  li'nii.intxwii  liiisjii- 
lal ;  lias  lin  ii  Iim  Hirer  mi  tlu-  |ii,i( lire  ol  imilii  iiie  in 
the  l'liila(lLl|ilii.i  liilkyt  of  Medic  iric  anil  Surgery, 
to  till  out  the  term  ol'  I'rol'.  Ilenr\  llarlNliorn: 
assist.int  ilenionstrator  and  ilinii.d  assistant  in  the 


''*>g^yyiERQ 

b*^-^ 

,-# 

n^' ' 

■,i^' 

Br' 

^^H^''' 

''i^mB 

^HBB^'e-' 

^^H|^ 

^ 

:  i^'K^jif^^^^^H 

^^1^ 

rr^ 

^^^^^^pi\ 

"-,V 

r    "Sff 

^^^ 

-  * 

'     W^m 

^ll»v 

■^K''     ^  ''  ^7 

^^HmS^K 

•  #^^ 

S^^  jH^^^H 

^mL 

*» 

^w 

ii-£ \^ i 

J\\Ii:s     llAKKAl  II. 

Iniveisity  ol"  rennsylvania :  leeliirer  on  urinar\ 
patlioloj;y,  especially  the  clieinical  and  niicro- 
scopieal  examination  of  urine  :  lei  Hirer  on  materia 
mediea  in  I'hiladeliihia  Srhool  of  Medicine. 

Dr.  Darrach  was  resident  physii  ian  in  the  I'enn- 
sylv.inia  Hospital  diirini;  the  yellow  fever  e|)ideniic 
in  I'liiladelpliia  in  11^54.  and  ])hysician  in  charL;e 
of  a  division  on  the  North  rennsylvania  Rail- 
road (hiriim  an  oiitlireak  of  tliolera  in  the  tall  of 
1S54.  He  was  one  of  the  siir:.;eons  in  cliar;;e  of 
the  Ciiyler  Hospital,  in  (lennantown.  I'a..  during; 
the  War  of  the  Keliellioii.  His  researches  in 
pathology  have  heen  conimiinii  ated  to  the  I'atho- 
loj;ical  Society  of  l'liiladel])hia.  and  he  has  suli- 
mitted  liotanical  reports  to  the  .\cademv  of  Natural 
Science,  I'liiladelpliia. 

Married,  in  iSfi::,  .Mi>s  Sar.ili  Morris,  of  I'liila- 
delpliia. 

LICEAGA,  Eduardo,  .Mexico.  .Me.\.,  son  of 
Or.  Kranciscode  I'.  ,ind  Trinidad  (Torres)  l.iceajia. 
jirandson  of  Jose  .M»  de  Lice.ii;a.  L.  IJ.,  was  horn 
October  13,  1S39,  in  (aianajiiato,  .Mex.  He  was 
educated  in  .San  Clrcfjoiio  .N.itional  Collej;e,  in  the 
City  of  .Mexico,  receivinj;  the  lirsl  premium  in 
I-atin  in  l.Sji-'jj.  and  at  the  Colkj;e  of  the  State 
of  (luanaiiiato  he  studied  mathematics,  phvsics, 
chemistry,  ,ij;eoi;raphy,  ethics.  Ioj,'ic.  nietai)liysics. 
history.  Spanish,  and  French,  receiving  first  pri/c 
in  geo^;rapliy  and  historv  and  honoiarv  mention  in 


each  ol  the  others.  He  was  the  years  a  student  in 
the  .\,ition,il  School  ol  .Medicine.  City  of  .Mevico, 
t,ikinu  cour->es  in  medical  pli\sics.  chemistry,  ii.it- 
iiral  history,  descriptive  .iiiatoniv,  ph.irm,i(y,  plivsi- 
olo;;y,  >urL;ical  p.itliolo:;y,  inedi'.il  p.itltoloyy.  siir- 
giial  ( liiiic.  siir^ii  ,il  ojnTalion  ,ind  li,iiid,iges,  med- 
ical tller.lpeiitics,  ol.stetrii «,  le;i.ll  medicine  and 
clinic  of  olistetrics.  within  the  terms  .issiynetl, 
leceiving  the  de^ne  ol  .M.  I),  in  J.inu.irv,  jS'^ifi, 
•iiid  from  .Maximili.in.  lanpiror  of  .Mexico,  a  nold 
med.d  lor  li.ivin^  «eiute<l  the  premiums  in  .ill  the 
profession. il  loiirses.  jjr.  I.ii  e.ig.i  1  ommeiiced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  the  City  of  .Mexico.  iSf/i. 
,incl  li.is  since  rem.iined  there.  I  le  is  c  orrespnnd- 
ini;  memlier  of  the  .Soiielx  of  .Medicine.  S.iii  l.iiis 
I'otosi.  .Mex..  June.  I.S7J  :  titiil.ir  memlier  of  the 
N.itioii.il  .\c.idemy  of  .Medicine.  Ueceinher.  1S7.3. 
.111(1  has  tilled  the  otViiei  of  president  and  vice- 
president:  memlier  ol  the  I'li.irm.iceiitical  .Medic.il 
Society,  of  I'lieMa.  .Mex..  iJecemlier.  I.S74:  Icllow- 
laliorer  memlier  of  ••l_irrey"  .Medical  .Siiigicil 
.Association,  January.  iS;;:  honorary  memiier  of 
the  "  .Soc  ied.id  I'iloi.itric.i  \  de  llenelii  eiicia."  of 
the  .N.itional  .School  of  .Medic  ine.  Septemlie'.  |S7,S; 
inciiilier  of  tlw  .Medic.il  Society  of  ( iii.m.iiii.ilci, 
.N'civemlier,  I^v7i):  c  orreNjMindiiii;  niemher  of  the 
I'ulilic  Hygiene  Society  of  l',iris.  France;  was 
elected  president  of  the  superior  lioard  of  health 
of  .Mexico,  ancl  alter  its  rcorgani/.ition  w.is  made 


I    111      VltlMl      I    |l     I      \(,.\. 

l)ermanent  president:  memher  of  the  .\merican 
I'uhlic  Health  Association,  v  ice-])resident  in 
I.Sc;2-'c^3;  prefect  of  the  National  School  of  .Medi- 
cine. l.sri7-'7o.  and  directcjr  f<ii<  lt'iiip:>it-:  pres- 
ident of  the  .Mexic.in  .Medical  Congress  of  Hygiene 
in    iiS76-"7,S;    director  of    .M.iternity  and    infant.s' 


Hospital.   Cit\ 
iher.ipeutics,  N.| 
tary.  ire.isuier. 
llie  Soc  ied.id    1 
.iiid    phoiiogiap 
iS(>S-"7i  :  inemi 
memlier  ol  the 
IMadistics.      HI 
in  the  Kepulilic 
resection,  to  p^'"| 
tion  in  a  cliilcLf 
j.one.indtliereic 
Dr.  I.icc-.iga  i- 
.\neiirism  :" 
the  Kxlernal  lli.il 
.Metritis."  ihui  \ 
the  Tre.itment  c| 
sive   Suppiirativj 
lion  of  tlie   Ipiij 
ihid..    vol.    c): 
Sul)-1  ieriostic.il  1 
the   Left    Tiliia, 
of  the  hone,  Hy 
(bill.,   vol.  10: 
CalcnUis  in   Chi 
/•/'/,/.,  vol.  It  : 
papilonia)  :'■  •• 
der."  //'/'A.  vol 
due   to  Ostitis  - 
hi-.ve."  //'"''••  vol 
of     Siipr,i-.\i  roi 
•  •Opinion    cit    t 
rel.Uive  to  .1   Mil 
F.icilit.iting   the! 
,l,„l.,    vol.    tS: 
.\uricle  of  the  K 
lly)iertldphic    S 
••.\neurismal    \' 
K, :   ••I'reventiv 
1SS8."  ihui. :  ' 
formed  hy  tlie  ^ 
from    July.    iS; 
•  •  Memor.mdun 
Superior  lioard 
iS.jo."  //'/•/.  :    ' 
the  Suiierior  M 
to   tlie    I'reside 
the   Census    K 
relative  to  that 
verified,  Octol 
ir.d  chl  Mexiipi 
pour  les  I'litisi 
.^ress.  I'.erlin. 
('.ovornmeiits 
.\iiierican   Coi 
I'.pidemic   Dis 
gress.  W.ishii 
chl   Service    S 
lic|ne   Mexicai 
at    Ronic.    iS 
F.ilkenstein. 
malion   Rend 
( "luanajuato  u 
Congresses. 
"Oiiservatio 
in  the  C.roin. 
of  the   I'.xtei 


PHYSICIANS   ANI>    SLR(;F.(JNS   OF    AMKKICA 


3« 


Hospital,  lily  "I  .Mexico;  |in>lirftM>r  of  »urKii.il 
llRT,i|iciitii  s.  N.itiiiri.il  School  iif  .Mctlitinc:  »ctre- 
l.irj.  litMMiiei.  .mil  \iif-|>ri-»i(li-nt.  »iitii-*«ivtl\ .  ol 
till-  Soi  It'll, id  I- illi.iriiioiiiL.i:  |»rol«r»*or  of  jioustio 
.mil  ;iliimi)L;r.i|)liy  in  tlic  .MiihicjI  t  «>ii«frvjtorv . 
I,S(>S-'7J  ;  im-mlpir  ol  tlieCom^Mrnj  l.in<  4»lcriaii.» ; 
iiii-ml PIT  ol  till"  .\li\ii.in  .SiHicty  ol  < <ro;;rj|)liy  and 
JNl.ulUtii  >.  He  i>  ln'lic\e(l  to  h.ivc  U-en  llii- lii»t 
ill  the  l<e|Pill)lir  of  .\li'\ii.o  to  jicfforni  Mi|Mrriosti'.il 
lescclion.  t<i|ieilorm  witii  suitt^^toxo-ffnioralrcM.-c- 
lliiii  in  a  I'liilil,  olit.iiiiin;;  tlic  rcprwIiHtion  of  the 
liDiie.uid  the  lei  over\  -it  ihefiinitioti^ofthe  meniKcr 
Dr.  I,iir.i«a  i-.llic  .iiitlior  of  .irtiik-*  on  ••  lnt;uiii.d 
.\iieiiii>m  :  "  ••  Kadital  I  iirehy  .\|e.in'»  ol  IJaatureol 
the  i;\li.in.d  lliai."((i;i (•/</. l/«//  </.  vol.  2  :  "Clironii 
.Meliitis."  //>/</..  sol.  4:  "llromide  of  l'ola»»ium  in 
the  TiiMlnient  of  l'.|)ile|)-.y."  M/./..  vol.  (t:  ••  liilfii- 
>ive  .Siippiir.itue  I'crio^titiN,  Sii!>-iRTir»tiial  Ke»et  • 
lion  of  the  I'liper  Ijid  of  the  Femur,  kemvery."' 
i/'uL.  vol.  >) :  ••  l)ithi-.e  .Supimritivc  I'erio^titi-. 
.Sid)-pi'iii)stii'.il  Kesettion  of  the  two  lower thirdMif 
ihe  l.vl't  Tllii.i.  renivery.  complete  new  formation 
of  the  hone.  llypeio>to>i.s  of  the  Right  llumenj«." 
i/'u/..  Vol.  10:  "Report  of  Two  CaM.-»  of  \'e>.it.il 
Calculus  in  I'liihiren.  with  »iittes»ful  o|»cration»," 
/  /i/..  vol.  I  I  ;  ••  C.mcer  ol  the  liladder  •  veijetatini: 
p.ipiloin.ii  ;"'  ••.\l>sie»  in  the  Wall  of  the  lilad- 
der."//vi/..  vol.  IJ:  ••I'ott'i  I  li'.c.iM:  of  the  Spine 
diie  to  t  )stitis  of  the  llodies  of  the  i>or»al  W-rte- 
hrae," //'/(/.,  Vol.  I?:  •■Contrihution  to  the  .Study 
of  Siipr.i-.Xcriiini.d  Luxation."  //'/</..  vol.  13: 
••<)pinioM  of  tlie  Work  of  iJr.  Fernando  I^jjh-/ 
rel.itive  to  .\  .Modilic.ilion  of  the  Ordinary  Force]'* 
F.icilit.itiii;;  the  I.ii;.itiire  of  the  l>eej»  .\rteries." 
i/iiiL.  vol.  18;  "Congenital  Segtaralion  of  the 
.Auricle  of  the  Kiulit  i;.ir."/''7</..  vol.  !•/:  ••  l'>eudo- 
lly|)ertrophic  .Spinal  I'.ir.ilysis."  //-/«/..  vol.  ny : 
".Vneiirism.il  \ari\  in  the  Left  .Arm."  /*/</..  vol. 
II) ;  "Preventive  Inocul.ition-.  of  the  kaae  Year. 
1888,"  //»/(/.  :  "  Meinoranilurn  of  the  Work*  I'er- 
fornied  liy  the  Superior  IJo.ird  of  Ik-alth  of  Mexico. 
from  July,  1SS6.  to  June.  i.SS.S,"  i^ij..  i.'^cyo: 
"  .Meinor.indum  of  the  Work.*  l'crlorme«l  liy  the 
Superior  llo.ird  of  lle.dth  of  .Mexico,  from  lK.'<o  to 
I  .Sc)0."  i/'iiL  :  ■■.\  New  .Methml  for  the  keMrction  of 
the  Superior  .M.ixillas. ■■//'/(/.  ;  "Froiect  I'reseiited 
to  the  President  nf  the  Kepuidit  for  Fxccxition  of 
the  Census  Roll  of  the  City  of  .Mexico,  and  v»ork 
rel.itive  to  tli.it  l!\ecution  till  the  Cen^u*  Roll  was 
Miilied,  ( ictolier  12.  1S90:"  "The  I'laleau  Cen- 
tr.il  dii  ,\le\i(|ue  consideri-  comme  Station  Sanitaire 
pour  les  I'hlisique."  read  liefore  the  .^ledical  Cuii- 
i;iess.  Herliii.  icSijo:  ".Measures  advis.ilde  for  the 
( loverniiients  of  the  Repulilicr.  which  form  the 
.\nK-rican  Continent,  for  their  iH-fcn-e  ,i<:.jinst 
i;pideniic  Dise.iscs."'  I'an-.\merican  .Medical  Cfin- 
jjress.  Washington,  \).  C.  1.S93:  ••  Organization 
du  .Service  .Sanitaire  International  dan>  la  ke])ul/- 
lique  .Me\ieaiiie."  Inttrnational  Mtdic^il  Con-jres* 
at  Rome.  1894:  ".V  \isit  to  the  .Sanatorium  of 
l",ilkeiistein.  near  Kr.uiktort.  1  Jermany :"  ••IntVir- 
niation  Rendered  to  the  ( Governor  of  the  State  of 
( aranajuato  upon  the  Washington  and  Chieami 
Connresses,  181)3.'"  A',-:tif,i  .1/,,// </  </,-  Mivhi>: 
"  Oliservation  of  an  .\neurism  of  the  Femoral  .\rterv 
in  the  Cioiri.  treated  with  success  hy  the  Ligature 
of  the   ICxternal    Iliac  .\rtery."  ihiii. :   ••  I'roject  of 


.Motlilicitioii  ol  tlie  reaching  of  .Medicine  in  iht- 
•N'atioii.d  School  ol  .Medicine  ol  the  Cil>  ol  .Mexico." 
Iiy  iJis.  l.ice.iga  and  l.a\ist,i. 

Dr.  I.ii  e.ig.i  m.urieil.  Diieiiiiicr  .'4.  lS7.j.  .Mi** 
Dolon  s  Fern. Hides  ile  /.iiiiegiii.  Tlicir  1  luldren 
are:    j-tiu.mdo.  Dolores,  1  :li  n.i.  .Hid    M.iii.i  I.iiisa. 

THORNTON,  Gustnviis  Brown,  .Memphis. 
Teiin..  son  ol  J.iiius  I'Linklicid  .ind  .Marlaniia 
T.  (Horner)  Thoriiloii.  gi.indson  of  J.imes 
ISankhead  riioiiitoii,  ol  .Mount  /epiiyr,  t  ,iroliiic 
county,  w. Is  liorn  I'elini.iry  .'.',  183^'"  Howling 
lireeli,  \'.l.  Iiolh  his  p.ireiils  were  ol  Kevohl- 
tion.iry  ancestry,  and  hotli  of  Lnglish  ile>cinl. 
His  pnliminaiy  iilui.ition  w.is  reieiMil  .it  the 
Kiihmond  C  olle^e,  .iiiil  ill  185^1  he  commeiKid  the 
study  ol  mediriiie  .it  .Memphis,  leiiii.,  with  Dr. 
Howell  R.  RoImiiIs.  Ile  .itteiided  threi' courses  of 
niedic.d  lectures:  lirst  two  at  the  .Memphis  .Medical 
College,  from  which  he  received  the  degree  ol 
.M.  D.  in  .M.ircli.  1858,  then  one  .it  the  liuversity 
of  the  Citv  of  .New  \iirk,  .Medic.d  Dep.irtnient. 
from  which  he  w.is  gr.idii.ited  in  .M.irtli.  18(10.  He 
immedi.itely  commenced  the  practice  ol  his  pro- 
fession .11  .Memphis.  Tenn..  and  w.is  appiiiiiti«l 
.issist.int  sur'.;tiin  of  the  Tennessee  state  troops  in 
1861  :  in  l8dj  he  w.is  .ippointed  surgeon  of  the 
Contedi'r.ite  .iriin  ;  1  liief  surgeon  of  di\  ision  .\riny 
of  Tennessee  (Conledei.ile),  hSCij-Vij.  lie  w.xs 
hoiioraliK  mentioned  in  the  ollicial  report  nf  .Maj. 
(len.   Iiio.   1'.  .Mel  own.  on   liattle  of  .Murln  1  shorn. 


c 

0 

n 


(.rsiwis  iiniiWN    riinuNins. 

or  Stone  River.  Deceniher  31,  i8rij..is  tollows; 
"Division  .Surgenii  llus.  I'..  Thornton  w.is  untiring 
in  his  l.iliors  with  the  wounded.  lie  is  entitled  to 
the  thanks  of  the  command."  W,ir  of  the  Rehel- 
lion.  Ollicial  Records  Inion  and  Coiitt  der.ite 
.Armies,  series  1,  \ol.  .\.\1,  p.  915.      Dr.  Tlmrnton 


33 


PHYSICIANS   .\M>   SI  RGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


ri'liiriicd  to  .\li'iii|iliiN  .iltrr  tlic  (.i|ijiiil.itiiiii  oi  >lii' 
Aiin\  III  Ti'iiiioMT  in  North  ('.irnliii.i.  M.i>,  i.'-'ij, 
.111(1  H'siimril  the  111.11  liif  III  iiHilji  iiie  .11x1  Mir;  IT). 
Ill  Si'|ili'iiiljir.  i.Sfid.  Ill'  w,ii  .i|i|iiiiiiti'il  .is«|.,t.iiii 
|iliy->i(  i.iii  til  till'  .Mrni{ilii-.  City  llii>|iit.il.  .iiid 
MMMil  ,is  Muli  lor  .ilpoiil  our  )iMi,  (liiriiv;  wliicli 
yiMr  .\lrm|iliis  r\|irrieiRiil  clinli'r.i,  mii.iII-ii'ix,  .iiiil 
y('llii\\  It'Mr,  .nil!  ilir  oiliiL'  ol  .issiot.iiit  ,ili\siLi.iii 
w.is  1  riMtiil  to  iiii'il  lliis  i-.<tr.i  ikiii.imi  :  In-  w.is 
.i|i|ioiiiti'il  |iliy>.iri,iM  ill  ili.iriic  nl'tliu  (  ily  lloN|i|t.il. 

OitoliLT.  iHfiS,  .iiiil   lilkMl  tl tiiri' iint.l   I'lliniary. 

1.S71),  wiii'ii  liu  rcliri'ii,  tins  piriDil  r.iilir.iciiiy  the 
i|iiilriiiiis  111  yellow  lever  in  the  Miiiii-.ier  .mil  fall  of 
I.S7J. 111(1  1.S7S.  lie  u.is  ,i|i|)oiiiieil  |ire>>i(lent  of 
the  Meiii|ihis  lio.nd  ol  l.e.ilth  in  li-liriiary.  I.S7<;. 
.mil  served  until  lelirn.iry.  i.SSi;.  <  overiii:;  .1  period 
ol  intereslin;;  s.uiit.iry  history,  im  hilling;  the  yelliuv 
lever  e|)i(leinic  (il  1S71;.  .mil  siilisei)iieiil  •>aiiitary 
rehirni.ilioiis  whieli  h.ive  lienmie  lainoii-.  in  the 
s.uiit.iry  history  (if  the  loiintri  (seeotliti.d  reports 
of  the  N.itioii.il  lio.inl  of  IKmiiIi  in  l>iilU-tin  ol  llie 
Xii/ii'iiiil  Hii<iii/  i'l  l/iiill/i).  Dr.  'riiorntoii  voliin- 
t.irily  retired  from  piililie  oM-ie  in  I'elirii.iry,  l.S.Sij. 
.111(1  for  lour  yc.irs  devoted  liiniself  to  priv.ite  prai- 
liee  and  otlierprii  .ile  iMisiiie'is.  In  I'elirii.iry.  iSi^l. 
he  w.is  rc-appoiiiteil  presiili  nt  of  the  .\lenipliis  ho.ird 
of  he.illh.  whii  h  ofliie  he  n  iw  holds  ;  w.is  .1  iiieiiiher 
of  the  Tennessee  st.ite  lioiril  of  lie.ilth.  .mil  ch.iir- 
m.m  of  the  eoiiiniiltee  on  epideniir  .ind  eont.i;;iou- 
dise.ises  of  tll.lt  lio.ird,  f  oni  I.SSl-'.Sij.  when  he 
iesii;iieil.  lie  w.is  pies  dent  of  the  .Medic.il  .So- 
liety  of  the  St.ite  of  'reiiiessee.  l.S.Si-'.Sj  ;  nieiiilier 
of  the  advisory  eouncil  of  the  American  I'ulilie 
Health  .\ssociatioii,  i;>S5-".S4:  nieiiilier  of  the 
eviciitive  committee,  iSI-!4-",S5;  second  vice-presi- 
dent. i.S,S5-'86;  first  vice  president.  l.SSr.-'S;: 
•  li.iirm.m  of  the  local  committee  of  .irran^enients 
liiv  the  .Memiihis  mt'liii;;  of  the  associatior. 
Vovemlier  .S-ii,  181S7.  lie  has  lieen  local  sur- 
geon for  several  lailro.id  companies  sin(e  lSS4.and 
medic.il  ex.iminer  for  vari  ms  life  insurant  e  .iiid 
other  I'omp.inies ;  for  years  has  heen  .1  memlier  of 
the  .American  .Medical  .Assoc;  itinn,  the  Tennessee 
St.ite  Medical  .Association,  .uv'  .Memphis  .Medical 
Society,  etc. 

.Xnioiiii  his  more  important  nudical  papers  are  : 
••  Vellow  Kever  I'.itholoiiy  and  'I  itatnient."'  with 
clinic.il  notes  on  one  hundred  and  forty  cases  in 
hospital  and  private  iiractice,  during  epidemic  of 
vellow  fever  at  .Memphis  in  1X7,8  a:id  while  in 
cliari;e  of  City  Hospit.il,  piililished  in  the  tr.msac- 
tioiis  of  the  Sledic.il  .Society  of  the  .State  of  Ten- 
nessee, 1879;  "Open  Treatment  for  .Amputations. 
I'v.i-mia,  and  .Septic. iniia. "' /(/iv//.,  l.S.So;  ••.Annn.il 
.\d(liess."  as  president  of  the  State  .Medical  .Socictv . 
at  .Memphis,  .May  <;,  1S.S2.  piililished  in  the  tran- 
sactions of  that  year:  ••N'ellow  I'ever  l-^pidemic  in 
Memphis,  1.S7C)."  \'ol.  X.  Reports  and  Papers 
of  the  .Amcric.in  Public  Health  .Association,  and 
.ilso  piililished  in  the  /uisloii  Mtdhiil  iiitd  Si/txiiiil 
y,iiiniiil,  December  4.  1 871);  ••Memphis  Sanita- 
tion and  ( >u.irantine."  \'ol.  \T,  Reports  and 
P.ipers  .Ameiicm  Public  He.ilth  .Associ.ition.  also 
in  First  Official  Report  State  lio.ird  of  Health  of 
Tennessee  :  ••  Death  Rate  of  Memphis  and  Warini; 
Svstem  of  Sewers."  .1  jianiphlet  published  in  Mem- 
phis,  July   I.  18S1  :   ••Negro   .Mortality  of   .Mem- 


phis," \ol.  \lll,  Reports  ,ind  I'.ipors  Aniericm 
Pulili(  He.ilth  .\sso(  i.ition  ;  "Six  N'e.irs'  .S.mii.iry 
Work  in  Memphis,'  \(il.  \\\.iiii-iii.  \  ••  S.inil.ilion 
of  the  .Mississippi  \',ille\ ,  ■  \  111.  .\ ,  lili'ni.:  "(.lilf 
Coast  <  iii.ir.mtine."  .S((  ond  I  >llici.il  l>li|Mirl  St.ite 
lio.ird  ol  llc.ilthol  rellllessee,  I.S.S4:  '•l.pideinii 
,ind  Colli. ijjiiius  Dise.ises  ol  rennessec,  |8,S|, 
|SS>;"  Olliii.d  Report  St.ili  I'lo.iid  of  lle.lltll  ol 
Tennessee,  i.S.S4:  ••  N.ilion.il.  .Maritime,  .md 
Interst.ite  <  Miaraiiliiie."  Pro(eeilin;;s  .Medical 
Societs  of  the  .St.ite  of  Tennessee,'  1893,  .ilso 
Mfinflii^  .Mt,li,,it  MoiiiIIy. 

In  .iddilion  to  beiii;;  .1  ;{ener,il  |ir.i(  litionei  of 
niediciiie.  Dr.  Thornton  is  .1  pr.ii  tied  siir;;eiiii.  in 
which  br.iiii  h  of  the  profession  he  had  an  extensive 
experience  .is  siirneon  of  the  .\rniy  ol  reiiiiessee. 
belli;;  present  .It  all  its  b.ittles.  Ipoii  the  siibjei  t 
of  n.ilion.il  .iiiil  local  m.iritime  ijii.ir.iiitine.  Dr. 
riionilon  U.IS  proiioiiiued  in  l.ivor  of  the  leder.il 
XovernnieiU's  .issiimin;;  1  li.irye.  and  beini;  respon- 
sible for  .ill  ni.iritime  i|ii.ir.intities  when  loi.d 
authorities,  either  state  or  niiiiiicipal,  |)idved  iiisiil- 
licienl  from  .my  cause,  either  Ironi  a  mist.iken 
policy  of  interfering  with  commerce  or  in.ibility  to 
>Xw:  s.itisfactory  protection  a;;.iiiisi  the  introduction 
into  the  (ouiitry  of  such  exotic  dise.ises  .is  cholera 
.mil  yellow  fever.  His  lield  .is  he.ilth  ollicer  .mil 
s.iiiit.iri.m  beiiiL;  in  the  Mississippi  valley,  he  early 
appiei  i.itcd  the  inel'liciency  of  the  local  (luarantines 
.iloni;  the  .South  .Atlaiilii  .mil  ( liilf  co.ists  a^.tinst 
the  aniiii. illy  recurring  dani^ers  from  yellow  lev  er. 
hence  he  was  .1  pronounced  advoi  ate  of  the  .National 
board  of  lle.lltll  while  it  v"^.is  in  commission,  and 
subse(Hieiitly  of  the  act  of  the  Kilty-second  con- 
gress, j.mu.iry  13,  181)3,  ••(ir.inting  additional 
(|iiarantine  powers  .iiid  imposing  .iddition.il  duties 
upon  the  secretary  of  the  treasury  .ind  the  .Marine 
Hospital  Service,"  etc.  Dr.  Thornton  has  resided 
in  .Memphis,  Tenn..  since  1847,  his  l.iniily  having 
moved  there  from  \'iigiiiia  during  that  ye.ir.  He 
is  a  M.ison. 

Married,  tirst,  Deiember  1,  1S69.  .Miss  Martha 
Louisa  Hiilhim.  who  died  June  27,  1S75,  leaving 
two  children  :  .Anna  .M.iy,  and  Ciistavus  IS.  Thorn- 
ton, Jr.  M.irried,  second.  Mrs.  i;ila  Walker  (Win- 
ston) Henry,  widow  of  Col.  ( '.iistaviis  A.  Henry, 
of  Aliibama. 

GOODWIN,  Ralph  Schuyler,  Thomaston. 
Conn,  son  of  Cli.irles  .mil  J. me  ((liiilford)  ( lood- 
vvin.  W.IS  born  July  24.  1839.  at  l.itchlield.  Conn. 
He  is  the  gr.mdson  of  ItI  (ioodwin.  a  (les(eiul.int 
of  ()/ias  (loodwin,  (me  of  Thomas  Hooker's  band 
of  pioneer  settlers  of  Hartford,  Conn.  He 
received  his  common-school  education  at  Water- 
town  .Academy.  Waterbiiiy  Academy,  I'lingliamton, 
N.  A'.,  .\cadeniv.  and  the  New  York  .State  Normal 
.School,  from  which  he  was  graduated:  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  at  llinghamton,  N.  A'.,  in 
18^)2.  under  Dr.  P.iirr.  of  Hinghamton.  Drs.  I^nos 
and  Conklin.  of  lirooklyn,  N.  A'.,  and  Dr.  .V.  S. 
Hunter,  of  New  A'ork  city:  attended  three  courses 
of  medical  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  .Surgeons,  New  York,  and  the  I.ong  Island 
College  Hospital,  lirooklyn,  N.  A'.,  and  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  former  in  1866:  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  \'&(fj .  at  Thomaston,  Conn., 
where  he  h.is  since  .emaincd.      He  is  a  member  of 


le  l.il'htUld  C' 
IS   been  pre-^n!' 
vnieriian   Midi. 
>  ubli<    lleallh 
,er  of   the  Coiinc| 
e.irs,  as  well  .1- 

lle  it  an  odd  I 


KM  I'll 

of  eihic.ition  :  .ict 
tell  vi'.us  :  .mil  ni 
I  )r.  <  ioodwin  W.IS 
the  l-'ollegi.ite  .md 
N.  A',  .\nioiig  hi 
.ire  :  '•  The  Cont, 
before  the  Count 
riier.ipeiitic  I'se 
.ictioiis  St.ite  Me 
ogv  .md  Prophv 
before  the  Com 
•  iddress  as  cli.iir 
.it  centennial  aimi 
ity.  i8i)2:  ••<.■ 
pelltics." 

M.irried.  1867 
New  A Ork  city. 
Schuyler  (ioodvvi 
I'hysici.iiis  and  ! 
1  ioodwin.  iiluiai 
SAIiOMON, 
son  of  Willi.iiii 
Salomon,  gr.iiid- 
.\ugiist  21.  l8;( 
the  |)ublic  scliof 
ileniic  High  sell 
medicine  in  tha 
ceptors  being  \\ 
de.iu,   M.    D.  :    .1 


■IISMtl.Wi    .\M>   M  KCIn.NS    i  tl     AMI.KUA. 


33 


II-  l.ii<  litU'liI  ('iiiinl>  Mcilii.il  Siiiiitv,  III  uliiili  Ik' 
IS  lii'fii  |in'->nlrnt :  (uniiciiiiiii  Miilii.il  Sni  iii\  ; 
Unrriiaii  Mi'dji  ,il  A-oni  i.itinii ;  aiul  llic  Anu'rii.in 
I'lililii  llc.illli  A-~<ii  i.itiiiii.  Ill'  li:iH  lici'ii  .Miit'iii- 
iiT  III'  till' (  iiiini'i  ill  lit  >l,il('  lio.iril  III'  lii'.iitli  rltjlit 
rar!t,  .IS  wt'll  ,i>  lir.iltli  iitili  iT  III  TliiinMoliin,  (  HUM . 
I  If  l<t  ail  I  tiltl  l-°i'lli>»  :  nii'iiil  rr  III   riiiiiii.istnii  Imaril 


KAI  I'll 


III  \  I.I  U     (.ii.illU  l\. 


lit' I'diication  :  actinn  mIukiI  vKilnr  iil  rhiiinastoii 
It'll  M'.irs :  and  memlur  iit  Coni;ri.'i;.iti(in.il  (luinli. 
|)i'.  ( .iiiiiUviii  was  Inr  lliruf  'rars  an  iiistnutiir  in 
ilic  C'ulk'iiiati;  and  I'lilv  tii  linii  Insliiiiti'.  Ilri)iikl\n. 
\.  \'.  Anions  lii>  iiiiirL- ini|)iiilant  nicdiial  paptis 
.iri' :  "'riie  l'iinl.ii;ii)n>ncss  dI'  'riilii'iinln'-is."  nad 
liL'tiiii.'  till'  Comity  Mi'dii.il  Sotiily.  iSijj;  ••  Tjn' 
l'lii'ia|n.'iilic  I'm-  (It  Alroliol."  I'liMislR'd  ill  trans- 
actions Slate  .\kdiial  Soiiity.  1S71J:  ••Tin'  llliul- 
ni;v  and  rro|ili)la\is  ol'  'I'yiilioid  Kim  r.  '  nad 
liL'loiv     the 


addles-,    as 
at  lenteiini.i 
c  ly.     \XiiZ  : 
;ieiiti(;s.'" 
Mariied. 


Ldiiiily    Medieal     Sueiety.     iNXi^:     m 

eliairnian    ot    .-.eetioii   on    tluraiieiilic  >. 

I  anniversary  of  the  Sl.iU'  Alediial  Soei- 

•■  I'liaracteristii  s    ol    Modern     Tlier.i- 


l.'^''(7.  Miss  le.inie  l!ililii  lr\ine,  ol 
New  ^'()rk  eity.  'I'liey  liave  two  eliildren  :  Kal|ili 
Selmyler  ( ioodwin.  Jr..  a  j;r.idiiate  at  the  College  of 
riiysiei.iiis  and  Siiijieons,  .New  N'ork.  .iiiii  (iiaee 
llooduin.  ednialed  at  \'assar  Collei;e. 

SALOMON,  Lucieii  F.,  .New  tlrleans.  1.1.. 
son  ol  William  .mil  I'lMiivoise  I'Modie  (l)e(irii\) 
S.ilonion,  ;.;r.iiicNon  ol'  Lewis  S.ilonion.  was  Iporii 
Aiii;iist  21.  i.Sjio.  at  New  Orleans.  He  attended 
the  imlilic  schools  ot'  New  (  Irleans.  and  the  .\c.i- 
demii  lli'.;li  school,  and  conmieiired  the  study  of 
medicine  in  that  city  in  iS^ni.  his  medical  pre- 
ceptors liein'4  Warren  .Stone.  .\l.  I).,  .iiid  A.  Trii- 
deaii.    .M.    I).:    atteiidid   three  courses  ot'    medical 


leitnres  .It  the  iinilicil  ilt'partiiieilt.  I  iii\ersity  uf 
l.oiiisi.in.i.  Iron)  wlilili  lie  u.is  i;tailii,iled  in  1S7], 
.111(1  w.is  .iIm)  resident  student  .it  C'liarit\  Hospital. 
St.ite  ol'  l.oiiisi.ina.  New  iirle.ins.  He  h.is  prat- 
liseil  inediiiiie  ill  .New  )  irle.iiis  Iweiity-twu  years, 
siiiie  .\|.i\  I,  1.S7J.  He  w.is  ill  the  serxiie  ol'  the 
I  tiiled  .St.ites  ;;i>\eriinu'iil  duriiii;  the  epidemic  iit' 
M'llow  lever  .in'iDiii;  the  troops  at  r>.ir.iiii  .|s.  I''l.i., 
July  and  .\iij;iisl.  1.S75.  and  in  Kilirinry.  IS,S5, 
made  a  tour  ol  tin-  islaiul  nl'  J.iiii.iic.i.  to  iiuitiirv 
into  its  sanitary  (ondition  .mil  re|Mirt  to  the  l.oiiisi- 
.ina st.ite  lio.lld  ol  lie.llth.  with  .1  view  to  esl.ililish- 
iiij;  tr.ide  rel.itioiis :  the  report  w.is  piihlished  in 
.April  ol  the  same  yc.ir.  Kor  a  niimlier  ol  u.irs 
he  \\.is  ill  li'y.itcd  as  represenl.itive  of  the  S.initary 
.\sMn  i.itioii  III'  New  <  trie. Ills  and  the  .New  <  )rle,uis 
.Mi'ilii.ii  .iiid  .Siir;;ii.il  .\ssoi  i.ition,  to  the  .S.initary 
(  oiiiii  II  III  the  \lississi|i|ii  \'.ille\.  He  is  . I  mem- 
her  ol  the  l.oiiisi.in.i  St.ite  .\Ieilii  .il  Soi  iety  :  <  'rle.ins 
r.irish  .\ledic.il  Siiiiet\  :  president  two  terms  of  the 
New  t  irle.iiis  Medic. il  .iiul  Siir^iial  .Vssoci.ilinn  ; 
.11  tin;;  assist.int  snr'^eon  I'nited  .States  army. 
lS75-'7(i:  secret. iry  ol  the  l.oiiisi.ina  state  I'O.iril 
ol  health  since  i.S,S6:  niemlier  of  the  .\niericaii 
I'lililii.  lie.llth  .\ssiici.ition :  .ind  is  visiting;  ph\- 
sii  i.iii  to  the  Sh.ikespeare  almshouse.  New  <  )rle.iiis. 
He  was  editor  of  the  .\V:.'  i>rl,,iii\  A/ii/inil  ,!it,l 
Siiii;i,,i/  J''Hiihit  two   vears.  .ind   is  the  author  of 


1.1  I  UN     1  .     s  \|  i.\|fi\. 

nmii'ious  medical  papers.  puMislied  in  medical 
iounials  at  ditferent  times.  He  is  a  sjiecialist  in 
derniatolo;;y.  but  is  also  en-j.ii^ed  in  i;ener.d  prac- 
tice. 

.M.irried  .M.  Charlotte.  dauL;Iiter  of  Jud^e  I';. 
Cooley.  of  I'oinie  Coupee,  Li..  .iiid  widow  of  Ur. 
W.  Stone.    |r. 


c 

0 

n 


34 


I'HVSICIA.NS    AND    SI  KciKONS    OF    AMERICA. 


HUNT,  Ezra  Mundy,  Irciiton.  N.  |..  son 
III  kiv,  Il.ill<iw.i>  Wliitiiflil  and  I Icnrittla  (Mun- 
dy) Hunt,  was  Iiorn  January  4.  1S30.  at  Mctui  lien, 
N.  j..  wliiTc  In-  died,  July  1.  iSv4-  He  «,is  edu- 
cated at  I'rinceton  l'niver>ity.  N.  J.,  neeivin;;  in 
course  tlie   dej'rees  of  A.    15.   and   A.  M..  and   tlie 


K/HA    MLNDV    III  M. 

honorary  decree  of  I).  Sc.  iSSi:  and  I, I,.  1). 
from  F.afayetle  College,  I'a..  in  |.S<yo.  He  entered 
Coliniiliia  Medical  College,  New  York  <it\.  in  1S49. 
and  was  graduated  t'rom  the  same  in  l^^,!,  his  med- 
ical prec  eptors  liein;;  AKraliam  Coles.  M.lJ.,  I,I,.I>.. 
and  D.iyton  Decker,  M.  I).  He  w.is  for  manv 
years  at  Metuilien,  N.  J..  Iiavinj;  commenced  his 
medical  practice  at  that  pl.ice  in  1S52.  He  w.is 
elected  prolessor  of  chemistry  in  X'ermont  .Medical 
Colle^'e  in  1853  ;  w.as  a  niemlMT  of  the  State  .Med- 
ical Societv  of  .N'eiv  Jersey,  of  which  lie  was  presi- 
dent in  1S64:  of  the  .\merican  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion, of  wliirh  he  had  lieen  vice  president:  one  of 
the  conslitutiiii,'  niemhers  of  the  .American  I'ulilic 
Health  .Association,  and  its  president  in  1S83: 
honorary  member  of  the  .New  York  .Academy  of 
.Medicine:  New  S'ork  State  .Medical  Soi.iety :  lios- 
ton  ( ;vnecoloi;i(  al  .Society:  Baltimore  .Mediial 
and  Surgical  .Association ;  of  the  Kpidemiolojiical 
Society,  London,  ICni;.  :  and  often  a  delegate  to 
learned  societies  here  and  aliro.ail.  He  wrote 
numerous  papers  on  nudir.il  and  sanitary  suliject^. 
mostly  as  follows  :  Clinical  e\|<erien<  es  in  surgery, 
obstetrics,  etc.,  Me.iiial  /lines.  New  York:  p.i]x-rs 
read  before  the  .American  Public  Health  .Associa- 
tion iiiul  the  .\merican  .Medical  .Association,  puli- 
lished  in  the  transactions  of  those  rrjcieties  :  pajx-rs 
before  the  .American  .Social  Science  Congress: 
Intern.itional     Medical    Congress.    1876:      British 


.Medic.d  .Vssocialion :  and  wa.-.  a  frefjiK'nt  contrib- 
utor to  v.ari»us  sanitan-  and  medical  journals.  His 
published  lK>oks  are:  "I'atient's  and  I'hysiciairs 
.Aid:"  ■•  I'hysii  ian'-.  C<»unMrls  :  ~  '-.Mcoliol  ;is  a 
Food  and  a  .Medicine:"  -•  Principles  of  Hygiene:" 
••  llible  Notes  lor  l>ai!y  Readers:"  and  ••tinice 
Culture." 

Dr.  Hunt  served  as  <«c»Tetary  of  the  sUite  board 
of  he.ilth  of  New  Jf.-rs«-y  from  1S77.  and  issued  its 
series  of  anmul  re{>f»n-..  Me  served  through  the 
cholera  epidemic  of'  I'lif/t,  in  New  Jersey,  and  in 
various  local  epidemic*  in  tliat  sute  since  1.S77. 
He  W.IS  .assistant  surgertn  of  tlie  'Iwenty-Ninth  New 
Jersey  VoIiinteePi.  ami  surgeon  in  <  li.arge  of  Calvert 
street  hospitil,  ISaltimore.  .Md..  but  his  service  was 
brief  on  account  of  ill  heaith.  He  organi/eil  the 
department  of  hygiene  in  the  State  .Normal  school, 
w.xs  its  tirst  lastnictor.  arwl  gave  mucli  attention  to 
educational  and  other  -.tale  <juestions.  For  fifteen 
ye.ir.s,  and  up  to  1S93.  he  ;>rejjare<l  the  weekly  arti- 
1 '  ••■  of  the  sanitary  deiionment  of  7//r"  .\W.'  \'i>rk 
/iiiitpiitiliiil. 

Dr.  Hunt  married.  1  <j J.  Kmma  I,.  .Ayers.  who 
dii-d  in  |.S''>7.  ami  in  1^70  he  married  Kmma  Keeve. 
His  children  are:  KlUtrorth  ICHot.  .M.  D.  who 
died  in  iSS'i.  .\Ion/o  CTarl.  .M.  D..  Henrietta, 
and  Kdwaril  .Miller  Html. 


Ill  M  .\.N    I  .lMi'l;t.l.l.    M.*i  I  Al.1,1  M. 

MACCALLUM,  Duncan  Campbell,  .Mon- 
treal. I'.  I  ^,  born  .Noieni/'r  \2.  \^2\.  in  '  >iiel/e<  .  is 
the  son  of  John  and  .Mary  <<-amj>beil)  .MaiCallum. 
His  in.iternal  grandfather.  .\I.ilcolmCamplx-ll.  widelv 
known  .ind  liiiihly  esteemed  lhrou;:hout  the  I'erth- 
shire  Highlands,  was  a  near  relative,  through  the 
l.ochiel  C.imeron.s.  of  John  Camp)M.-II.  third  Karl 
of   lire.idalbanc.  and   la.*t  oi  the  (jlenorchv   line. 


1  (r.  .MacCalluni 
Mc«  .ill    Iniver-j 
-ra<luated  .M-  M 
r,n  receiving   hi  J 
;,,  Crcat  Uriuinf 
.on.  Kdinburghl 
1  e  vva.s  admitte<l| 
Surgeons.   Kng 
;o  Canail-i.  Dr. 
;•,  e  of  medicinJ 
d<  nionstniior  oil 
•,!e<.ill  rniver-i^ 
,:.ite  to  the  fire 
„niver-.ity.  occ"l 
uitv  of  mciUcin| 
terred  to  the  cl 
i.sCo.  wa^  transl 
cine  and  medii  -if 
wa-s  appointed 
ea-ses  of  womei 
held  until    iSSj 
tion  the  govern 
professor  nn-n 
university.       r* 
M.acCallum  ha^ 
m  the  profe^-i* 
Montreal   C.tne 
r.;,igning  in 
on   the   toa^ii'-t 
i.Sf^NS-.S3  he  h.1 
\  lospiul.  to  wl 
for  a  \ten>A  of 
Hervey   la-titu 
-ulting  phys-'V 
pen  h.ave  iieen 
.Mi.ii. .»/  <""'  -"' 
..,;/  /.////<■/.  am 
Society  of  I^T 
Cillum.  in  t"i 
established  am 
eontinueil  unti 
CanaiU  of  th« 
lritern.ational-> 
in   is<87.  is  a 
London,  toun 
logical  Sotiet; 
of  Montreal  < 
MemUr  ol 
Art   .\-sOciat 
Society  of  .M< 
cal  .Assotiati" 
dent  Jetfcrsoi 
and  his  famil 
M.irrie»l.  ii 
second  ilaug 
jmlge  of  the 
chiUlren  are 
anne.  Crc-»>ri 
M.aiCallum. 
PLUHB 
son  ot  Litre 
of   r.    D.ice 
at  Franklin 
eiUication    ' 
Nathaniel 
Crr>ckcr  St 
mile*  out  t 


I'HVSICIAXS    AM)    SIKCKONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


35 


i>r.  AfacCallum  received  hU  medical  education  at 
Mdiill  I'niversity.  at  nhich  institution  he  was 
graduated  M.  I),  in  the  \ear  l-Sjo.  immediately 
nn  receiving  his  de^Tet.  IH.  MacCallum  proceeded 
to  ijreat  liriiain.  and  continued  hi>  studies  in  I^jn- 
i!on.  Kdinl>ur:;h.  and  l^!>!:n.  Alter  examination. 
iie  was  admittefi  a  fnetn;-«T  of  the  Ko)al  Colle'^e  ol' 
Surgeons.  Knsland.  Fe5.ruar\'.  iXji.  Kciurnin;; 
1.1  CanaiLi.  I>r.  MacCallum  commenced  tlie  pnic- 
t:<  e  of  metlicine  in  Montreal,  and  was  a]i|iointed 
(Umonstrator  of  anatomy  in  the  nK-dical  fatuity  of 
Mc<iill  l'niver-.ity  in  Sei>tem}.«er,  1X54.  From  tliat 
i!ate  to  the  f.res«nt  he  has  been  connected  with  the 
university,  occufrting  i:ariou>  t^/sitions  in  the  fac- 
ulty of  medicine.  In  .Auiust.  iHyfi.  he  was  i<re- 
ferred  to  the  chair  of  clinical  surgery  :  in  Novemlwrr. 
i.^'o.  w.i^  transferred  to  the  chair  of  clinicd  nivdi- 
cinc  and  medical  juris;»njdence.  and  in  .Xpril.  isrj.S. 
;va.s  appointed  prote>'«fjr  of  midwifery  and  the  dis- 
casc-s  of  women  and  children,  which  josition  he 
lield  until  1.S.S3.  On  the  occasion  of  his  resigna- 
tion the  governors  of  the  university  apjxiinteti  him 
profosor  eimritui.  retaining  hLs  jjrecedence  in  the 
university.  For  the  \as\  twenty-nine  years  Dr. 
MacCallum  has  l*en  actively  engaged  in  te.icliing 
m  the  prolession.  He  was  visiting  physician  to 
Montreal  t^neral  Ho>:/4tal.  Februar\.  iSj'^'-'rj. 
resigning  in  the  latter  \tt^.  and  was  then  placed 
on  the  consulting  siaif  of  that  institution :  from 
i.S68-'.S3  he  h.id  charge  of  the  rniver>it\  l,\ing-in 
M0spit.1l.  to  which  he  is  nc»w  <onsu!ting  pliysinan  : 
for  a  i>eri<xl  of  fourteen  years  was  j»hy>ii;ian  to  the 
Hervcy  Institute  for  Children,  and  is  now  mn- 
siilting  physr'iin  to  the  same.  .Articles  from  his 
jien  have  fieen  pa'rJLshc-d  in  the  /intttJi  .  liii,->  i,  ,111 
MeJual  and  Sur^i.al  y-nrnal.  the  CaiiaJii  MiJ- 
iLiil  luiihit.  and  the  TransactioiLs  of  the  Obstetrical 
Society  of  I»ndon.  Kngland.  In  l';4.  \ix.  Mai- 
Callum.  in  lonjunction  with  l>r.  William  Wright, 
established  and  editet!  the  .\/tJi:,il  C/ir.'inJ,-  which 
continued  until  l-V-o.  He  was  vice-|>residcnt  for 
CanacU  of  the  section  of  o'<stetrics  in  the  .Ninth 
Intern-itional  Medical  C<»ngress.  Washington.  1).  C, 
in  iS.S/.  is  a  fellow  of  the  '  »!<stetrical  Sotiety.  of 
l.ondon.  foundation  fellow  of  the  liritish  (iyneco- 
logiial  Society,  and  chairman  of  the  medical  lK)ard 
ot  .Montreal  '>eiX:Tal  Hospital. 

Mcmfier  of  the  Natural  Histor.  ScKiety.  of  the 
.\rt  .Association,  and  of  tiie  .Me<!in>-Cliinirgii  .d 
.SiKiety  of  Montreal:  mem!x-r  of  the  liritish  Medi- 
cal .Association.  Was  physician  to  the  late  I 'resi- 
dent jctfcrson  I>avi*.  of  the  Southern  C<mfederacy. 
and  his  family  during  their  residence  in  Camda. 

Married.  in<»ctoI>er.  i>^>-.  .Miss  Mar\  Josephine, 
second  <iaughtcr  of  the  late  Hon.  Hip]»olyte  (aiy. 
judge  of  the  sujitTior  cxmrt  of  Lower  Canafla.  Their 
1  hildren  are  .Mary  jo>ej»hme.  Father  .Melanie,  Mari- 
anne. tic-<irgian.i  Flora  Viitoria.  and  iJimcan  <juv 
Ml.  r.i!!,:n:. 

PLUHKET,  James  Dace,  Nashville.  Tenn.. 
son  o(  Janie->  and  .Anna  (Smyth)  iiunket.  grandson 
of  r.  I>ace  liunket.  was  !iom  .August  ;o.  i  Sjy, 
at  Franklin.  Tenn.  The  <  hief  sources  of  his  early 
education  were  the  Franklin  .Male  .\«ademy.  the 
Nathaniel  Cross  Male  School  of  Nasliville.  the 
Crocker  Select  .Male  Sch<«l.  locateii  al«>ut  twelve 
miles  out  of  Nashville  at  White  Creek  Sjirings.  to- 


gether with  private  instruction  and  ••  the  cc.iseless. 
watchful  (are  and  training  of  a  niotlier  possessed 
of  rare  mental  gilts,  coupled  with  a  splendid  edu- 
cation." He  attended  lour  courses  of  iiiedicnl  lec- 
tures at  the  I'niversity  of  reniisyl\aiii:i.  Medical 
Oepartnient,  from  which  lie  was  gr.idu.ited  in  March. 


\^ 


JAMI;: 


DAc  1;    I'MSkl-; 


l.S6^.  and  was  also  iiitcnu'  in  the  leading  hospitals 
of  I'hiladilpliia.  He  c oninicnced  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  .\l.iy,  i.S'13,  in  tlie  '■  I'rank  .\.  Kainsey  " 
Iios]iital  (Conlederate).  Knoxville.  Tenn..  and  has 
heen  a  contiinious  practitioner  111  .\.isli\  ille.  Tenn.. 
since  l.Sfi,.  He  was  surgeon  in  the  Conlederate 
army  to  the  dose  of  the  war;  w.is  in  charge  ot 
hospit.ds  u|)  to  the  evacuation  ol'  Cassville.  <.a., 
alter  whii  li  he  w.is  ordered  to  the  tield,  upon  his 
own  ap|)lication.  heing  assigned  first  to  the  Fortieth 
<  ieorgi.i  Int'.iiitry,  and  al'terward  to  the  hil'ty-sec  ond 
I  ieoigi.i  lul'antry,  <  icncial  .Stoval's  l.rigade.  11, ly- 
ton"s  division.  He  was  tre.isiuir  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  State  of  Tennessee  from  \'A(>^  to 
l.S^j,  inclusive,  and  was  also  its  pertiianent  sec  re- 
tarv  for  sixteen  years,  ending  .April,  l.SSi  :  inem- 
l.er  of  the  American  Medical  .Nssodation  :  Mc-di.  o- 
l.egal  .Society  of  New  York  :  Nash\  ille  .Ac.idemv 
of  .Mediciiu- :  .mcl  the  Anierican  I'ulilic  He.dtli 
.\ssoc  iation.  He  is  a  mcinlicr  ol  the  .American 
.Association  for  tlie  Advancement  of  Sc  ic-iice  :  Ma- 
sonic Fr.iternitv ,  Koyal  Aicaiunn.  iirid  of  the  First 
I'reslivterian  church,  .Nashville,  siuce  1S5S.  In 
1.S7.;  and  lS<;3  he  was  president  ol  the  Sanitary 
Council  ol  the  .Mississippi  \alley,  and  is  a  menilier 
of  the  N.itional  Conlcrence  of  St.ite  lio.irds  of 
Health.  Me  has  liccii  piesident  of  the  St.ite  llo.ird 
of  He.ilth  of  Teiinessee  siive  its  org.iiii/.ilion  in 
1877.       In    1S70    he    w,is    elected    .ilderni.ui    iVoni 


c 

0 

n 


36 


'HVSICIANS   AMJ    SURGEONS    OF    AMERICA. 


Ward  'riirec,  Nashville,  and  was  al'lerward  made 
president  of  the  city  council. 

In  liS79  tlie  difticult.  and  at  that  time  untried, 
experiment  in  America  of  quarantininj;  a  great 
inland  city  of  sixty  or  more  tliousand  inhabitants, 
witli  practically  no  precedents  as  a  guide,  was  as- 
signed him.  As  a  conse(|nence,  he  succeeded  in 
confining  the  ejjidemic  oi  yellow-fever  within  the 
corporate  limits  of  .Memphis.  The  disease  con- 
tinued through  four  months,  with  1,595  cases  and 
497  deaths,  and  ended  only  with  the  appearance  of 
frost.  Me  was  also  placed  at  the  he.ad  of  the 
defences  of  Tennessee  in  yellow-fever  epidemics 
at  Jacksonville,  Fla..  Decatur,  .Ala.,  and  IJruns- 
wick,  (la.  Many  of  his  medical  papers  have  lieen 
puhlisiied  in  the  medical  and  secular  pre>s  of  Ten- 
nessee and  the  South-west,  and  the  reports  of  the 
state  board  of  health,  among  them  being  ••  Re- 
port on  Yellow  Fever  in  Tennessee  during  the 
Summer  of  1879;"  "  \'ital  Statistics  the  tlreat 
Need  of  Tennessee;"  ••  liovine  Tuberculosis  a 
Fruitful  Source  of  Human  Disease  and  Death:" 
"  O/.one,  "  etc. 

Married,  in  1872,  .Miss  Jennie  Eli/a,  daughter  of 
the  Hon.  John  IS.  Swope.  Sr.,  of  Danville,  Ky. 
They  have  had  three  children,  but  only  one,  Ger- 
trude .Mav,  ten  vears  of  age,  survives. 


i<(ii;i;i(r  i.i  iinv. 

LEBBY,  Robert,  (|uar.iiiiiiie  ofticer  at  the 
i|uaraiitiiu'  staliori,  Charleston  harbor,  S.  C.  son 
of  Dr.  Robert  and  i;li/.ibetli  listher  (Rivers) 
Eeliby,  grandson  of  Robert  I.ebby.  was  born 
January  29,  i8ji,  on  J.unes  Isl.md.  Cli.irlL->ton 
harbor.  He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools 
of  his  native  town,  and  w.is  giaduated  11.  .\.  from 
South  Carolina  Colleee,  Columbia,   in    DeceiidxT, 


1850;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  Janu- 
ary, 1851,  at  Charleston,  inuler  Dr.  ICIi  Geddings; 
was  for  two  years  and  a  half  a  student  at  the  .Medi- 
cal College  of  tiie  State  of  South  Carolina,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  in  .March,  1853.  He 
commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in  1853,  at 
Charleston,  .S.  C,  remained  there  three  years,  and 
then  returned  to  James  Island.  Dr.  Lebby  was 
surgeon  to  Lamar"s  Second  South  Carolina  Heavy 
.Artillery  in  1862,  chief  surgeon  of  the  Third  and 
Seventh  military  districts  in  1863,  and  chief  sur- 
geon of  TaIiafero"s  division,  Hardee's  corps.  Con- 
federate States  army,  from  1864  to  the  close  of 
the  war.  .May  1,  1878,  he  was  appointed  assist- 
ant health  olficer  of  .South  Carolina  on  duty  at 
Charleston  harbor,  and  the  law  having  been 
changed  by  act  of  the  legislature  in  December, 
1881.  he  was  appointed  ([uarantine  officer  in  April, 
1SS2,  and  has  serveil  in  that  capacity  since  that 
date.  Dr.  Lebby  is  a  member  of  the  South  Caro- 
lina -Medical  Society,  and  of  the  .South  Carolina 
.Medical  .X.ssociation.  He  rendered  a  report  on  the 
••  I'rophyl.aetic  EtVects  of  (|uinine  in  .Malarial  Local- 
ities during  the  Confederate  War,"  to  Surgeon- 
General  S.  1'.  .Moore,  C.  .S.,  in  1862.  He  w.is 
delegate  representative  from  the  state  of  -South 
Carolina  to  the  Conference  of  Health  Officers  at 
New  York,  .April,  1893. 

Married,  November  8,  1853,  .Miss  Mary  l)liza 
l!ee,  of  Charleston,  S.  C.  Their  children  are  J. 
Hinson,  Elizabeth  .M.,  .\Liry,  Julia  M.,  .Andrew, 
Frederick  (deceased),  Robert  IS.,  Kate  (Irattan, 
and  Louis  Walker  (decea.sed). 

LEALE,  Charles  A.,  New  York  city,  is  the 
son  of  Capt.  William  1'.  and  .Anna  .Maria  Leale, 
both  of  English  ancestry.  After  a  careful  prepa- 
ration, at  the  age  of  fourteen  he  began  the  study 
of  anatomy,  physiology,  materia  nicdica,  and  chem- 
istry, and  at  eighteen  matriculated  as  a  medical 
student :  later  he  became  a  private  i)upil  of  I'rof. 
Frank  H.  Hamilton  at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College,  and  daily  attended  the  medical  and  surgi- 
cal clinics  at  the  large  hospitals  of  .New  ^"ork  city. 
Sul  isequently,  after  an  examination  before  the  United 
States  .Armv  .Medical  lioard  in  New  York  city,  he 
was  ap]>ninted  medical  cadet,  Inited  St.ites  army  ; 
served  the  full  term,  then  was  appointed  acting 
assist. mt  surgeon.  Inited  States  army,  and  later 
commissioned  assistant  surgeon.  I'nited  States  \'ol- 
unliers.  In  .September,  1S64.  for  zeal,  intelli- 
gence, and  professional  devotion,  the  surgeon- 
i;eneral  transferred  him  to  New  York  city,  where 
he  received  special  instructions  in  diseases  of  the 
heart  and  lungs  from  Dr.  .\ustin  Flint,  .Sr.,  and  in 
gunshot  wiiunds  and  surgery  from  Dr.  Frank  H. 
Il.iniilton.  In  Fei)riKfry,  18(15,  he  received  the 
degree  of  .M.  D.  from  I'lelievue  llospit.il  .Medical 
College. 

His  most  import.mt  army  duty  was  in  Washing- 
ton, D.  C  where  he  was  the  surgeon  in  ( harge 
of  the  commissioned  officers"  wards  and  later  the 
executive  ofliccr  of  .\rmory  .S(iuare  llospit.il.  which 
position  he  luld  until  its  linal  closure  at  the  end 
of  the  war. 

When  I'resiiUnt  Lincoln  was  assassinated,  April 
14.  1S65,  Dr.  Leale  was  the  lirsl  surgeon  to  reach 
him,  and  at  the  retjuest  of  .Mrs.  Lincoln  took  charge 


.  )f  the  president,  al 
nosis  that  w.is  telif 
treatment  that  pro 
tor   more  than  niJ 
wi,h  the  presideni 
■,\l  the   moment  ol 
right  hand,  and  wT 
ing  surgeons  at  t| 
I  louse  and  at  thel 
the  medical  departi] 
an  honorable  mus 
he   w.as   sutTtring 
malarial  fever    coi| 
ceived  the  brevet 
unteers.      In  .\I.irJ 
cholera  w.as  rapidll 
left  for  that  cotinl 
England  and  Franl 
he   found   that  tht 
extent  of  a  >ever' 
thousands  of  emig! 
Having    received 
from   the    liritish 
one  tho^l^a^ld.  ant 
eral  of  those  who  1 
jiassage  to  New  N  1 
to  the  ■•  Har\est<> 
away  showing  the 
and  so  entirely  erai 
by   disintection  an 
one  of  the  836  stec 
died  of  the  disc.n>e 
ous  pass.age  across 
(lavs. 

June,  fS66.  Dr. 
during  the  pa.-t  twt 
remained  in  active 
summer  and  autui 
came  ejiidemic  in 
Atlantic  ocean  to 
.Many  were  daily 
\ork  city.  Dr.  L 
itously  all  the  [kjoi 
neighborhood.  II 
the  altlictL-d,  and  s 

From    18C1C)  to 

charge  of  the  chil 

I  )isi)en>.iry.  New 

physii  ian  to  those 

lungs  at  the  Cen 

He  was  al>o  a  n 

Floating   Hospital 

!  ,400  of  the  di>ti 

ing  ( hokra  infant 

the  .\tlantic  o'  eai 

He  was  preside 

Helleviie    Ilo-pita 

was    presiilent   ol 

Surgical  Society  i 

\o\ii  County  .Mec 

(if  i,SS5  and  iSSC 

State   Medical  .\ 

Academy  f)f  .Me< 

I'atholiigical  Soci 

c.ll   Society :   ol  I 

Jurispruden(e  an 

for  the  Relief  of 


I'HYSICIANS    AND    SURC.ICONS    OK    AMKklCA. 


37 


■  i(  the  president,  and  it  was  liis  diagnosis  and  prog- 
nosis that  was  tck-<;raplied  over  tlie  world  and  liis 
treatment  that  prolonged  tlie  lite  of  the  president 
for  more  than  nine  hours.  Or.  I.eale  remained 
wi,h  the  president  until  he  lireathed  his  last  and 
a'-  tlie  moment  of  di>sohition  held  the  martyr's 
right  hand,  and  was  ])re>ent  as  one  of  the  attend- 
ing surgeons  at  the  funeral  ser\ites  at  the  White 
House  and  at  the  Capitol.  Dr.  Leale  remained  in 
the  medieal  department  of  the  army  until  he  received 
an  honorable  mu.ster  out,  January  20,  1866,  while 
lie  was  siitTcring  from  a  severe  attack  of  typho- 
malarial  fever,  tontr.icted  in  the  service.  He  re- 
leived  the  brevet  of  captain  of  I'nited  States  vol- 
unteers. In  .March,  ikf/i.  learning  that  Asiatic 
cholera  was  rapidly  spreadmg  through  Ilurope.  he 
left  for  that  country,  and  visited  the  hos])itals  of 
England  and  France.  Upon  his  return  to  London, 
he  found  that  the  disease  had  developed  to  the 
extent  of  a  >evere  epidemic  in  Liverpool,  where 
thousands  of  emigrants  were  in  transit  for  America. 
Having  received  an  ai))jointment  and  authority 
from  the  IJritish  government,  he  examined  over 
one  thousand,  and  found  the  disease  among  sev- 
eral of  those  who  Imd  already  gone  aboard  ship  for 
pass.ige  to  New  York.  He  was  ai)pointed  surgeon 
to  the  ••  FIar\est  <  >;:een"  and  immediately  sent  all 
aw.ay  showing  the  slightest  svmjjtoms  of  cholera, 
and  so  entirely  eradicated  the  germs  of  the  disease 
by  disint'ection  and  thorough  cleansing  that  not 
one  of  the  iijf>  steerage  passengers  under  his  charge 
(lied  of  the  disea.>e.  although  they  had  a  tempestu- 
ous passage  across  the  .Atlantic  lasting  thirty-three 
days. 

June,  1S66.  Dr.  Le.ile  settled  in  New  York,  and 
during  the  pa>t  twcnty-eiuht  years  has  continuously 
remained  in  active  professional  work.  During  the 
summer  and  autumn  of  I  SO'),  .\siatic  cholera  be- 
came epidemic  in  .\nierica.  extending  from  the 
Atlantic  ocean  to  l»eyond  the  Rocky  mountains. 
.Many  were  daily  dying  from  the  disease  in  .New 
^■ork  city  Dr.  Leale  volunteered  to  attend  gratu- 
itously .-ill  the  [Hjor  stricken  with  the  disease  in  his 
neighi.orliood.  He  worked  night  and  day  among 
the  iUllicted.  and  saved  many  lives. 

From  1.S66  to  1871  Dr.  Leale  was  physician  in 
charge  of  the  children's  class  at  the  Northwestern 
Disjiensary.  New  Nork  city,  and  tor  two  years  was 
jiliysitian  to  thosi.-  havin::  diseases  of  the  heart  and 
lungs  at  the  Central  l.>i>i)ensary.  New  \  cirk  city. 
He  w.as  also  a  memlier  of  the  committee  ol  the 
Floating  Hospital,  which  otten  daily  takes  o\er 
r.^ooofthe  di>tressed  mothers  and  children  hav- 
ing (holer.i  inl'antnm  on  trips  to  the  sea  bree/es  ol 
the  .\tlantic  <>•  ean. 

He  was  president  of  the  .\hmini  .Association  of 
I'.ellevue  Ho-pital  .Medical  College  in  iS;,.  He 
was  [iresident  of  the  Northwestern  .Medicil  and 
.Surgical  .Society  in  1S72.  and  president  of  the  New 
N'ork  County  .Medical  .Association  for  the  two  terms 
of  1.S.S5  and  l.SS''..  He  is  a  I'ellow  of  the  .New  York 
.Sl.ite  Medical  .Xs^ociation.  and  of  the  .New  York 
Academy  of  .Medicine:  memlier  of  the  New  York 
Tatholiigical  Societv:  of  the  .New  York  Neurologi- 
cal Society:  ot  the  .New  York  Society  of  .Medical 
Jurisimidence  and  .State  .Medicine  :  of  the  .Society 
for  the  Relief  of  Widows  and  ( )ri)lians  of  .Medical 


Men:  of  the  Physicians'  .Mutual  .Aid  .Association: 
and  companion  of  the  tirst  cl.ass  of  the  .Militar\ 
Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the  Inited  States. 

For  a  number  of  years  Dr.  Leale  was  chairman 
of  the  committee  and  devoted  his  summers  to 
improving  the  condition  of  the  thousands  of  sick 


cii.\i<i.i;s  A.   1.1  Ai.i;. 

poor  children,  with  their  exhausted  mothers,  in 
New  N'ork  citv  :  he  reorganized  the  nursery  of  the 
St.  John's  (iuild.  and  converted  it  into  one  of  the 
largest  seaside  hospitals  for  children  in  the  world, 
lie  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Cliildren'>  Free 
City  Hospital,  and  is  the  consulting  surgeon.  In 
itScji  he  was  elected  president  of  .St.  John's  (iuild. 
.New  ^■ork  city,  a  unic|ue  charity  annually  caring 
for  mc:e  than  lorty  thou.-and  of  the  poor,  weary 
mothers  and  sick  children  found  by  the  jiliysicians 
of  .New  N'ork  city  in  their  visits  to  abodes  of 
penury.  In  1S9J  Dr.  Leale  was  elected,  lor  a 
second  term,  president  of  St.  John's  (iiiild.  and 
sl.irted  many  means  of  relief  to  aid  the  slrugL;ling 
worthy  poor. 

His  principal  operations  have  been  in  the  surgery 
01' (  hilihen.  and  upon  the  lungs  and  thorax.  In  the 
••.Medical  and  .Surgical  History  of  the  War  of  the 
Kebellion,"  I'art  1,  page  50;,  Dr.  Leale  gives  the 
history  of  an  operation  by  him  of  asejitically  hermet- 
ically sealing  the  chest  I'or  perforating  l.irge  gun- 
shot wound.  I'olloHed  by  complete  reiovery.  He 
gave  his  observations  on  thoracentesis  in  the  Tr.in- 
sactioiis  of  the  New  \i>rk  .Academy  of  .Medicine. 
1S74.  In  the  Transactions  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal .Association,  iSSo.  he  reports  the  hi^-tories  of 
twenty  of  his  operations  lor  thoracentesis,  and  in 
the  .I/i'i/Arf/ A'.Li'/(/,  restoration  of  the  jileura  and 
lung  alter  complete  collapse  of  one  lung  and  empy- 


c 

0 

n 


33 


rilYSICIAXS   AND   SURCKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


etna  and  thoracentesis,  and  in  tlie  Tinnsactions  of 
the  New  ^'ork  Tatholojiica'  Society,  \'ol.  1,  dilli- 
culties  of  diai;nosis  in  tiie  small  jjerforating  aneur- 
i-smal  ulcer  at  the  arch  of  tlie  aorta. 

September  3,  1X67.  lie  was  married  to  Miss  Re- 
becca .Medwin,  daui^hter  of  John  Copciitt,  Ksq., 
of  New  \ork.     They  have  six  children. 

ELDRIDGE,  Edward  Fayette,  ( Irand  Junc- 
tion. Col.,  son  of  William  F.  and  \'esta  (Ketclium) 
Kldridge.  jjrandson  of  Edward  V..  Kldrid,t;e,  was 
born  at  Ketchunnille,  N.  V.,  December  28,  1855. 
He  was  educated  at  tlie  Weston  high  school,  Wes- 
ton, .Mass..  and  at  the  .State  Normal  school,  Cort- 
land. -N.  V.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  1876,  at  ISoston,  .Mass.,  his  preccpt(/r  beinn 
Albert  K.  .Miller,  .M.  D.  .Attended  two  courses 
of  medical  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College, 


i-.DWAKii  i'.\vi;iri;  ki.dkiix;!:. 

tVom  which  he  was  graduated,  November  15,  1881, 
vice-president  of  his  class  :  he  immediately  com- 
menced the  i)ractice  of  medicine  at  Needhani,  .Mass., 
and  remained  there  two  years ;  was  then  seven 
years  at  New  Londnn.  Wis,  and  since  1890  at 
( irand  Junction.  Col. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  Northwestern  Wiscon- 
sin .Medical  .Association,  of  which  he  was  secretary 
and  treasurer  in  1S.S7:  Fox  River  .Medical  Asso- 
ciation, Wisconsin :  Wisconsin  .Stale  .Medical  .So- 
ciety :  .\nierican  .Medical  .Association ;  and  the 
.American  I'ublic  Health  .Association.  lie  was 
city  pliy>ician  of  New  I.oiuioii,  Wis.,  in  188S; 
surgeon  for  .Milwaukee,  Lake  Shore  i!v:  Western 
R.ulway.  |8S():  surgeon  for  (neen  Bay,  Winona 
•.V  .Minnesota  Raihv.iy,  |888-'S9.  He  was  alder- 
man of  New  I.onilon.  iSSj-Sf),  and  mayor  of  the 
same  city  in   i,SS8.     He  was  a  delegate  from  the 


Wisconsin  .State  .Medical  .Society  to  the  Ninth 
International  .Medical  Congress,  at  W.ishington, 
D.  C  in  1SS7  ;  also  a  delegate  from  the  Wisconsin 
State  .Medical  Society  and  the  American  .Medical 
.Association  to  the  Tenth  International  Medic.tl 
Congress,  at  lierlin,  (iermany,  in  1890. 

An  article  on  ••The  Use  of  Water  in  the  Treat- 
ment of  Renal  and  Hej)atic  Diseases,"  read  before 
the  .Northwestern  Medical  .Association,  January 
10,  1888,  was  printed  in  the  Joiiiiial  of  the  Aincr- 
icijfi  Mcilictil  A.'isiHialion,  February  35,  1888.  He 
has  been  an  extensive  traveller,  anil  has  visited 
the  principal  hos|)itals  of  this  country,  Holland, 
( lernianv,  .Switzerland,  lielgium,  France,  and  Kng- 
land. 

.Married,  June  i,  1S82,  .Miss  Jennie  K.  .McClary, 
of  .Syracuse,  .N.  'S .  They  have  one  child,  .Mary  C. 
F^ldridge,  born  October  27.  1883. 

BOLDT,  Hermann  Johannes,  .New  \  ork 
city,  son  of  Hermann  and  .\malie  (Krilger)  lloldt, 
was  born  June  24,  lSjA,  on  his  father's  estate, 
.Neuentenipel,  near  IJerlin.  (ierniany.  He  had  pri- 
vate tutors  in  early  childhood,  and  coming  with 
his  parents  to  New  NOrk  in  iS^"!,,  went  through 
the  i)ublic  and  high  schools,  and  from  his  own 
earnings  received  private  instruction  in  languages, 
mathematics,  and  devoted  his  evenings  to  the  study 
of  pharmacy,  passing  the  examination  in  the  latter 
study  in  1877.  He  commenced  the  study  of  med- 
icine in  1875:  attended  three  courses  of  lectures, 
and  was  graduated,  Febru.iry  18,  l87i>.  from  the 
L'niversity  of  the  City  of  .New  ^■ork.  .Medical 
l)e))artnient,  having  earned  his  board  and  lodging 
by  clerking  in  the  ]iliarniacy  of  Dr.  .A.  Hugart, 
Wednesday  and  .Saturday  alternoons  and  evenings 
ami  all  day  Sunday,  receiving  a  full  salary  during 
vacations,  .\fter  gradu.ition  he  devoted  his  time 
to  dispensary  jiractice,  liosi)ital  clinics,  and  the 
••dead  house."  until  .April.  1880,  his  means  not 
allowing  him  to  take  a  ijosition  as  interne  in  a  lios- 
l)ital.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
New  York  city  in  1880.  and  has  since  remained 
there.  Dr.  lioldt  was  assistant  to  I'rof.  Montrose 
.A.  I'ellen  in  the  l'niversity  of  the  City  of  New 
N'ork,  iS79-'8i,  and  is  professor  of  gynecology  in 
the  New  \'ork  I 'ost-(  Graduate  .School  and  Hospital 
since  l8()l  :  w,as  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Cer- 
luan  roliklinik  and  of  St.  .Mark's  Hospital  in  18S3, 
and  is  gyneioloyist  to  each  :  consulting  yvnecol- 
ogist  to  lietli  Israel  Hospital  since  1891.  Dr. 
lioldt  is  a  member  of  the  .American  (lynecological 
Society,  liritish  t  lynecological  .Society.  Interna- 
tional ( Jyiiecological  .Society.  New  N'ork  Obstet- 
rical Society.  New  \ Drk  .\cadem\  of  .Medicine,  and 
chairman  of  its  section  on  obstetrics  and  diseases 
of  women,  member  of  New  N'ork  I'athological 
.Society,  .\merican  .Medical  .Association,  (lernian 
Medical  Soiielv,  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of 
-New  N'ork.  .New  \'ork  County  .Me<lical  Association, 
and  New  York  .St.ite  .Medic.il  .Association. 

lieginniiig  with  the  summer  of  1883.  he  has 
spent  the  summer  months  in  the  hospitals  of 
Furo|>e,  exce|)t  that  of  ISXS.  which  w.is  devoted  to 
the  study  of  manual  treatment  of  female  pelvic  dis- 
eases (massage)  under  Thure  lirandt,  of  Stock- 
holm, the  originator  of  the  treatment,  and  he  was 
the  first  .\merican  to  "o  to  him. 


PHYSICIAXS   AND   SLRCKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


39 


Dr.  lioldt  is  the  author  of  articles  on  the   ••  I'hy- 

liiuical  Attion  of  Cocaine."  ••  Intestinal  Salpin- 

lis."  "  Keflex  Cardiac  Neuroses  Ironi  I'elvic  Dis- 

.M."  "  The  Treatment  of  Suppurative  iJiscase  of 

!;r    rterinc    Appendages."   ••  The   .Manual  Treat- 

■jiit  of  I'elvic  iJisease."  "Treatment  of  I'ostcrior 


IIKKMANN    JnlIA.\.\l.>    l;<i|.l)l. 

IMsplacements  of  the  I'tenis."  ■•  l-.xpoliative  Cys- 
titis," '•  Cavernous  Angioma  of  the  Items."  ••.Anat- 
omy of  the  L'terine  .Mucosa,"  ••Vaj;inal  Hysterec- 
tomy in  Cancer  of  the  L'terus."  ••The  Operative 
Treatment  of  L'terine  Fihro-.Myom.ita,"  •■Interme- 
diate Trachelorrhapliy."  ••The  Sources  and  I'reat- 
ment  of  Hemorrhages  from  the  Female  (ienital 
Tract,"  "  The  'Ireatment  of  Inoixrralile  Cases  of 
Cancer  of  the  Utenis."  ••The  lJia'.;n<;>is  of  Cyne- 
Lological  Disorders."  ••  Pelvic  1-levation  in  .Midoni- 
inal  Surgery,  with  a  trans|K>rtable  tiihle  furolitain- 
ing  this  posture,"  ••  Ligation  of  the  l'terine  .Arter- 
ies for  the  Cure  of  Filirrj- .Myomatous  Tumors  of 
llie  L'tenis,"  "  Peritonitis,  lier\orgenifen  (lun.li 
l<u|)tur  eines  Ovarialhiimatoms  I.aparotoniie." 

For  the  te.vt-liook  on  ••  Diseases  of  Women."  hy 
.American  le.ichers,  i)ulili-.hed  liv  the  Lijipincolt 
Companv,  he  has  written  tlie  chapters  on  ••  lienign 
.uul  iMalignant  Neoplasms  of  the  Vulva.  X'agin.i. 
.uul  Iterus." 

Dr.  lioldt  has  an  unusual  large  amount  of  clin- 
ical material  at  his  disjOTsal.  .iggregating  from  2,000 
to  2,500  new  p.itients  annually  in  addition  to  his 
private  practice. 

Dr.  IJoIdt  married.  August  20,  1S91,  .Miss  Med- 
wig,  daughter  of  Friedricli  and  Louise  Kriiger,  in 
lierlin.  Thev  have  one  child.  Hermann  lohamics. 
Jr. 


McREYNOLDS,  John  Oliver,  Flkton.  Ky., 
son  of  James  Cam])l>ell  and  .Mary  Hell  (  formerly 
.Miss  .McKeynolds)  .McKeynolds.  grandson  of  John 
.McKeynolds,  was  horn  .March  30,  1.S27.  in  Camp- 
hell  county,  \'a.  His  preparatory  education  was 
ohtained  in  G.  P.  .Street's  .Ac.ulemy.  Christian 
county.  Ky.  He  undertook  the  study  of  medicine 
ill  1S46.  under  Dr.  James  .\.  .McKeynolds.  He 
attended  two  courses  of  medic  al  lectures  at  JelTer- 
son  .Medical  College,  PliiLKleI|jliia,  from  which  he 
was  graduated  in  1841^.  He  immediately  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  at  LJkton.  Ky.. 
and  has  since  remained  there,  with  the  excejjtion 
of  a  ])ortion  of  the  year  l.'-'ii.  which  was  spent  in 
.St.  Louis,  Mo.  He  was  a  iiiemlier  of  the  Kentucky 
State  .Medical  Society  foniierlv,  but  withdrew  on 
account  of  iiialiilitv  to  attend  its  meetings. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  Kentucky  state  iio.ird  of 
health:  was  appointed  tirst  in  I•'^^^J.  again  in  iSSCi 
and  in  |S(^2  :  w.is  one  of  the  medical  examiners  for 
the  4th  judicial  district  of  Kentiickv  from  1.S7S  to 
1.S92.  and  was  a  delegate  to  the  Ninth  Interna- 
tional Congress  at  Washington.  D.  C  1S.S7:  was 
ap|)oinle(lliy  (iovernor  lluckner  a  delegate  to  rep- 
resent Kentucky  at  (Kiarantine  Conlerence.  .Mont- 
gomery, .Ala.,  in  .March,  1S.S9.  He  h.as  served 
througli  epidemics  of  ciiolera  and  yellow- l'e\er  in 
the  course  of  his  ordinary  practice.      He  has  writ- 


JllllN    (ll,l\l;l<     McKI.VNi'I.li-. 


ten  some  few  articles  for  publication,  among 
being  a  ])aper  on  ••  Injection  of  Persulphate  of 
in  Post  Partiun   Hemorrhage."  |. S 79  :    ■•  Hvdro 


them 

Iron 

)|)ho- 

(joth 

ends  of  ligatures,  ordiiiaiy  silk,  and  closing  wound 
over  it,  in  amimlatinns."  iXijo. 


c 

0 

0 


bi 


1 88; 


Tl 


le  adv.mt.ige  ot  cutting  short 


40 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SL'RdKONS    OK    AMI-RICA. 


Dr.  .McRcvnoids  manifd,  in  Jiiiic,  1S53,  .Mi.ss 
Julia  I'.  (Joiiii,  of  1-^lktoii,  Ky.,  wlio  ilicd  in  .\iii;iist 
of  the  same  year,  lie  married,  .setoiul  time,  in 
January.  iSji;,  .Miss  i'.jlen  .M.  Reeves,  of  Ivlkton, 
Ky.  Tliey  have  three  ehildren. — .Mary  r>ell.  now 
Mrs.  Zareeor,  James  C  and  Roliert  1'.  .MeRey- 
noids. 

McOUIRE,  Hunter  Holmes,  Riclmiond.Va., 
was  horn  in  Wineliesler,  \a.,  October  11.  1835. 
He  was  the  son  of  Dr.  Iluuli  Holmes  Mttiuire,  and 
of  Anne  Kliza  .Moss,  his  wife, — the  family  heini; 
directly  descended  from  Thomas  .Mor  .Mctluire,  Lord 
or  I'rince  of  Fermanagh,  Ir,  'and,  who  was  horn  in 
1400  and  died  in  1430. 

Dr.  .Mcduire's  professional  studies  were  hejjtni 
in  the  Winchester  .Medical  College,  from  which 
institution  he  received  his  degree  in  1H55,  In 
1856  he  matriculated  in  both  the  I'niversity  of 
Pennsylvania  and  Jefferson  .A'''fUcal  College  of 
I'hiladelphia,  luit  was  taki-i  sirl.  -.wA  compelled  to 
return  home  before  the  i  >  ;  f''  session.  In 
1S57  he  was  elected  pn  lessor  (if  ...  'niny  in  the 
Winchester  .Medical  College,  ;ui(l  sei  .<  1  one  year, 
and  in  1S5S,  feeling  the  neeii  of  greater  clinical 
advantages,  he  resigned  his  position  in  the  college, 
and  relinquished  a  giowing  ,  vaitice  to  return  10 
Philadelphia. 

The   following    vear    he   not  onlv   .i.lcndecl    l!' 


iiiNii.K   liiii.\ii;s  .Mci.i  iKi;. 

regular  course  of  lectures  in  the  JetVerson  .Medical 
College,  but  also  estalilished  a  qui/  class,  which 
was  largely  patronized  by  the  medical  students. 

In  1859  the  insurrection  of  John  llrown  e.xcited 
the  sectional  feeling  of  both  North  and  South,  and 
when  his  body  was  taken  through  I'hiladelphia, 
the  feeling  had  become  so  bitter  that  a  nia.ss  meet- 


ing of  the  .Southern  students  w.is  called,  and  it  was 
agreed  to  go  to  Richmond.  Dr.  .McCuire  com- 
pleted the  session  in  Richmond  anil  in  .March. 
iHf>o,  received,  for  the  second  time,  the  degree  of 
Doctor  of  .Medicine.  He  then  went  to  New 
Orleans,  where  he  established  another  (|ui/,  class, 
but  alter  the  secession  of  South  Carolina,  seeing 
that  war  between  the  states  was  inevitable,  he 
hastened  home  to  offer  his  services  to  Virginia. 
He  volunteered  as  a  private  in  Company  K,  .Second 
\'irgiuia  Regiment,  and  A]m\  17.  1861.  marched 
from  Winchester  to  Harper's  Kerry.  On  May  4tli, 
he  was  conuiiissioned  as  surgeon  in  the  I'rovisional 
.\rniy  of  the  Confederate  .States  of  .America,  and 
assigned  to  duty  as  the  Medical  Director  of  the 
.\rmy  of  the  Shenandoah,  then  untler  the  com- 
mand of  Cen.  T,  J.  Jackson. 

(len.  Jos.  ]•;.  Johnston  superseding  Jackson  in 
the  command  of  the  army.  Dr.  .McCiuire  serveil 
under  him  until  July  i,  iS^t,  when  J.'ukson,  hav- 
ing organized  the  Kirst  N'irginia  Ihigade  (the 
future  ".Stonewall  Hrig.ide "),  requested  that  he 
lie  assigned  to  him  as  brigade  surgeon.  Dr. 
.McCiuire  resigned  his  jjosition  under  Johnston  to 
accept  the  one  of  interior  rank  under  Jackson,  and 
when  the  latter  was  put  in  command  of  the  .Army 
of  the  \'alley  District,  he  was  made  its  medical 
')!:-ector.  From  this  time  their  relationship  was 
iiK  most  intimate:  sleeping  in  the  same  tent, 
sharing  the  same  dangers,  and  undergoing  the 
same  liardships — he  enjoyed  Jackson's  entire  con- 
tidence  and  esteem.  Dr.  .Mctluire  was  honorably 
mentioned  in  every  one  of  the  reports  of  battles 
made  by  (icneral  Jackson,  and  on  one  occasion 
was  presented  a  sword  by  him,  which  is  now  in  his 
possession. 

Dr.  .McC.uire  soon  proved  that  he  possessed  the 
re([uisite  (|ualifications  ("or  his  position,  for  besides 
his  personal  skill  as  an  operator,  he  possessed 
e<iually  the  essential  power  of  organization,  and 
the  ability  to  select  competent  men  to  carry  out 
his  ])lans.  Never  shirking  work  himself,  he 
demanded  the  same  zeal  trom  his  subordinates, 
and  the  medical  dei)artment  of  Jackson's  army 
soon  became  famous  for  its  promptness  and  elli- 
ciency. 

Dr.  .McCiuire  inaugurated  the  ])lan  of  releasing 
captured  medical  oflicers.  .\tter  the  light  at  Win- 
chester with  Hanks,  1.S62,  eight  Kecleral  surgeons 
were  set  free  upon  the  simple  condition  that  they 
would  endeavor  to  ]irocuie  the  release  of  the  same 
number  of  Confederate  surgeons,  and  a  lew  weeks 
after  this,  all  the  medic.d  ollicers  who  had  been 
conlined  by  both  the  C<inlederate  anil  Federal 
armies  .is  prisoners  of  war  were  released  and 
returned  to  iheir  respective  commands.  .Although 
this  w,is  interrupted  by  some  disagreement  between 
the  commissioners  for  the  exchange  of  prisoners. 
Dr.  McCfUire  continued  to  lelease  surgeons  when- 
ever it  was  in  his  power.  Dr.  McCuire  was  also 
the  lirst  to  organize  the  Reserve  Corps  Hospitals 
in  the  Confeilerate  service,  and  was  the  originator 
of  the  "  .\mbulance  Corps,"  a  system  now  uni- 
versally adopted  in  all  armies.  In  .May,  1S63. 
when  Ceneral  Jackson  was  mortally  wounded. 
Dr.  .Mctaiirewas  relieved  trom  his  regular  duties 
.IS  medical  director,  bv  order  of(ieneral   1-ee,  that 


l,e  might  be  conJ 
(hieflain.     After! 
.  hief  sm-geon  of  I 
Northern   \irgini| 
mil  Liter  on  as  nf 
\'alley,  under  C.el 
ifter  the  battle  nif 
under  a  parole  ofl 
lion  joined   the  fl 
I  lordon  and  remJ 
the    surrender    a| 
nver.   Dr.  .McC.uil 
10   Richmond,  ha| 
of  surgery  in  the 
vacant  by  the  del 
I'his    position    hi 
demands  of  an  el 
to  resign  it :     thJ 
iSSo,   the  title  ol 
Dr.  McC.uire  esta 
Sick,  a  private  in 
his    surgical   case 
until  now  it  conta 
and   is    one    of  t 
private  sanitarium 
Dr,  .McCuire's  ; 
and  able    contrib 
accur.acy  as  a  dia; 
geon,  coupled  witl 
noble  deeds  of  cl 
people  of  his  state 
hold   word   in  the 
recognized   both   ; 
llattering  manner,' 
orary  degrees    am 
nence.     The  degr 
terred   upon   him 
.North  Carolina,  ai 
ical  College  of  I'h 
the   Richmond  Ai 
the  .Association  ot 
and  Navy   of  the 
the    \'irginia    .Me 
American    Surgic; 
Southern   Surgiia 
in  1SS9,  and  of  t 
in   1S92.       He  w 
tional  .Medical  Ci 
ican   .Medical   -As: 
1  iate  fellow  of  th 
delphia.       He    is 
1  Lives  .\gnew  .Mi 
of  the   medical   : 
which  may  be  n 
North  Carolina. 
In     iSf.r>.     Di 
Smart    of   Staur 
Alex.    II,    II.    ^^ 
interior  under   I' 
of  nine  childiei! 
McGUIRE, 
Hunter     Holme 
grandson    of    1 1 
September  if),  I 
his    preliminary 
and  attended  tl 
the  I'niversity 


I'llYSIClANS    AM)    Sl'KGKONS    <  )K    AMIIKICA. 


41 


i.c  niijilit  l)c  constantlx  at  tlio  bedside  of  tlic  dyiiis; 
liieftain.  Alter  Ids  death  Dr.  .Mediiiie  served  as 
hief  siirf;eoii  of  the  Seioiid  Corps  of  the  Army  of 
Northern  \iri;inia.  under  I.t.  (ien.  K.  S.  JCwell, 
iiid  later  on  as  inedieal  direelor  of  the  Army  of  the 
Valley.  imderCeii.  J.  A.  ilarly.  lie  was  captured 
ifter  the  battle  near  Waynesboro,  \'a.,  but  released 
under  a  parole  of  lilteen  days,  and  after  its  expira- 
tion joined  the  .Second  Corps  under  (Ien.  J.  I'>. 
I  lordon  and  remained  as  its  medical  director  until 
the  surrender  at  Appomattox.  The  war  beiuL; 
iiver.  Dr.  .McCiuire,  in  .November,  iSf),,  removed 
10  Richmond,  havinj;  beeji  elected  to  till  the  chair 
of  sui-yery  in  the  .Medical  College  of  \'irt;inia,  made 
\acant  by  the  death  of  Dr.  Charles  liell  (iibson. 
This  position  he  lieM  until  1.S7S,  when  the 
demands  of  an  extensive  practice  compelled  him 
10  resign  it ;  the  college  conlerrinj;  upon  him  in 
iSSo,  the  title  of  IJneritus  I'rolessor.  In  lS,S3, 
Dr.  .McCuire  established  St.  Luke's  Home  for  the 
Sick,  a  |)rivate  inlirmary  tor  the  accommodation  of 
his  sur!;ic.il  cases.  This  institution  has  urouii 
mitil  now  it  contains  between  til'tv  and  sixty  beds, 
and  is  one  of  the  largest  and  most  successful 
priv.Ue  sanitariums  in  the  countrv. 

Dr.  .Mc(;uire"s  ability  as  a  teacher,  his  numerous 
and  able  contributions  to  medical  literature,  his 
accuracy  as  a  dia!;nostician  and  his  skill  as  a  sur- 
i^eon,  coupled  with  his  kindness  of  heart  and  many 
noble  deeds  of  charity,  have  endeared  him  to  the 
people  of  his  state,  and  rendered  his  name  a  house- 
hold word  in  the  South.  His  ability  has  been 
recoj;nize<l  both  at  home  and  abicid  in  a  most 
tlatteriny;  manner,  anil  he  has  received  many  hon- 
orary deijrees  and  held  many  positions  of  emi- 
nence. The  dei;ree  of  Doctor  of  Laws  was  con- 
ferred upon  him  in  1SS7  by  the  Cniversity  of 
North  Carolina,  and  in  iSS.S  b\  the  JelVerson  .Med- 
ical College  of  I'hiladelphia.  He  was  president  of 
the  Kichniond  Academv  of  .Medicine  in  1869;  of 
the  Association  of  the  .Medical  Ol'licers  of  the  .Xrmy 
and  .Navy  of  the  Contederate  States  in  1S75:  of 
the  \'iri;inia  .Medical  .Societv  in  18S0;  of  the 
.American  Suru;ieal  .\ssociation  in  i,S.S6:  of  the 
Southern  Siu'f;ical  and  ( 'iynecoloj;ical  .\ssociation 
in  i.S.Stj,  and  of  the  American  .Medical  .\ssociation 
in  1S92.  He  w.is  vice-president  of  the  Interna- 
tional .Medical  Congress  in  I1S76,  and  of  the  .Vnier- 
ican  .Medical  .Association  in  iSSi.  He  is  asso- 
ciate fellow  of  the  Collej^e  of  I'hysicians  of  I'hila- 
delphia. He  is,  also,  honorary  fellow  of  the  D. 
1 1.iyes  .A.L;ncw  Medical  Society  of  I'hiladelphia  and 
ol  the  medical  societies  of  v.irious  states,  amoui; 
which  may  be  mentioned  \'iri;iida.  West  \iri;inia. 
North  Caiolina,  and  Tex.is. 

In  |,S66,  Dr.  .McCiuire  married  .Miss  .Mary 
Stuart  of  Staimton,  \'a.,  daiii;hter  of  the  Ibm. 
.Alex.  II.  II.  Stuart,  who  w.is  secretary  of  the 
interior  under  President  Kilmore,  and  lias  a  lamily 
of  nine  children. 

McGUIRE,  Stuart,  kichmoml.  \'a.,  son  of 
Hunter  Hobues  and  .Mary  (Stu.nt)  .McCuire, 
j;rands(Ui  of  lhii;h  Ilolnus  Mcduire,  was  born 
September  16,  1867,  at  .Staunton,  \'.i.  He  received 
his  preliminary  education  at  Kichmond  Collei;e, 
and  attended  three  courses  of  medical  lectures  at 
the  Iniversitv  of  X'iininia,  commencing  in   iXtiS, 


and  was  graduated  July  1,  1S91.  In  ( ictobcr  of 
the  same  year  he  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Kichmond,  \a..  and  has  remained  there  to 
the  ])resent  time.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Southern 
.Surgical  and  (iynecolo};ical  Association,  and  of 
the  .Medical   .Societv  of  \'iri;inia,  and  of  the  Kich- 


SilAUT     .MC(,IIKI.. 

mond  Academy  of  .Medicine  and  .Surj;ery.  He  is 
professor  of  l'riiui|iks  of  Snidery,  in  the  I'niver- 
sity  ColU'^e  ol  .Medi(iiie,  Richmond,  \'a..  surf;eon 
to  St.  Luke's  Home  tor  the  Sick,  and  tJie  \'ir^inia 
Hospit.d. 

.AnK)M;;  the  published  medical  p,i])ers  of  Dr. 
.McCiuire  are  one  on  ••  Irethr.il  Lever,"  I'lii^iiiid 
Mciliiixl  Moiillily.  1S92;  ••.Mechanical  'I're.itiuent 
of  Torticollis,"  ihiiL,  1S92:  ••  Deinioid  C\sts  of 
i)var\."  //'/,/.,  i.S()2:  ••  Draina;;e  alter  .Abdominal 
Seciicni."  //'/</..  iSi)3:  ••  Di,ii;iM)sis  in  .Appeiuliii- 
tis."  ••  I'r.ii'tic  e,"  iHi)^:  •'.\n  .Aseptic  Oper.ition. 
Its  Details  and  <  lr;;.ini/.itiori,"  i'li-^inia  .\L\lhirl 
Moiilhly,   i.Sci4. 

SLOAN,  Milton  Granville,  De\ter,  iow.i. 
son  of  Icilin  and  .M.njj.uel  (Hess)  Slo.m,  j;rand- 
scin  ol'  Ihomas  .Sloan,  was  born  .May  20,  l.S4,S,  in 
Lyons.  Iowa.  He  was  a  student  of  the  public 
schools  of  Lyons  until  the  ai;e  of  tout  teen,  .uid  then 
attended  the  Western  Illinois  .Military  .Xcademx,  ,it 
Fulton,  but  did  not  ;;raduate  :  ((inuuenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1S70,  under  Dr.  Osi.u'  I'..  Deeils,  ol 
Wapello,  in  whose  ol'lice  he  remained  until  Septem- 
ber. 1S72  :  attended  lectures  at  Rush  .Medic.d  Col- 
lege, during  the  sessions  of  lS7i-'72,  lS72-'73. 
and  was  graduated  I'ebiu.uy  19  of  the  latter  year: 
also  attended  post-graduate  lectures  at  the  same 
college  in  1.SS2.  Dr.  .Sloan  commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  ."March  1,  1S73.  at  Delmar,  la.,  was  at 


c 

0 

n 


43 


I'lIVSICIANS    AN'I)    SURGI'ONS    OF    AMERICA. 


Charlotte,  la.,  from  Jamiarv  I,  iSyC),  to  .Novcmlitr 
30,  1S79,  at  Dallas  Centre,  la.,  iVom  Ueceiuher  1, 
1879,  to  .May  20,  18.S0,  and  since  the  latter  date  at 
De.xtcr.  He  is  a  nienilierof  the  .American  Medical 
Association,  Iowa  .State  .Medical  Society,  iJallas 
County  .Medical  Socielv,  of  which  he  was  president 


.MII.KIN    (il(.\N\  II.I.K   M.O.W. 

n  1893,  lias  been  health  physician  of  De.vler  since 
1890,  was  treasnrer  of  the  town  of  De.vter  from 
1884  to  1893,  member  of  the  school  board  nine 
years,  and  its  president  since  1887.  Dr.  Sloan 
has  performed  nearly  all  the  major  operations,  and 
his  medical  writings  inchide  articles  on  "Case  of 
Toreign  liody  in  Orbit,"  C///\iri^i>  Mt-iiiml  joiinuil, 
July,  1875,  "Perityphlitis,"  Transactions  Iowa 
State  .Medical  Society,  1884;  "Tracheotomy  tor  the 
removal  of  a  steel  key  from  the  trachea  of  a  boy 
two  years  q\A"  ji'iinuil  of  the  Aiiwiiuin  Mcitiiiil 
Assihialion,  April  12,  1890;  "Meningocele,  with 
Cmc,"  /'/>/(/.,  December  9,  1893. 

Dr.  Sloan  has  been  a  memlierof  the  M.  K.  church 
since  rSC),,  and  president  o\  its  board  of  trustees 
for  many  years. 

.Married.    Septendier    15,    1875,    .Miss    Clara    L 


Their  children  are  Franklin 
ertha  .M.,   William  .Milton, 


■fwiss,  of  Delmar.  la. 
Twiss,    Ilattie    Lois, 
and  Paul  l.aFayette. 

CONNER,  Fhineas  Sanborn,  Cincinnati, 
Ohio,  son  of  I'hineas  Sanliorn  aiul  Kli/a  A.  (San- 
born) Conner,  jjrandson  of  (lideon  Conner,  was 
born  .Aujjust  23,  1839,  at  West  Chester,  I'a.  He 
was  educated  at  the  Hughes  High  school  of  Cin- 
cinnati, Ohio,  and  at  D.ntmouth  College,  receiving 
iVom  the  latter  institution  the  degree  of  A.  !>..  in 
1859,    and   LL.    D.,   1884.     Ho   commenced   the 


study  of  medicine  in  1S58,  at  Hanover,  .\.  H., 
with  Dr.  .A.  1!.  Crosby,  later  pursuing  his  studies 
with  Drs.  Thos.  Wood  and  John  S.  Butler.  At- 
tended three  coinses  of  medical  lectures,  one  at  the 
.Medic.'d  College  of  Ohio,  i858-*59,one  at  JelVerson 
.Medical  College,  1860-61,  and  one  at  Dartmouth 
.Medical  College.  1861  :  he  was  graduated  from  the 
JetVerson  .Medical  College.  .Mardi  8.  1861.  He 
commenced  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  as  assistant 
surgeon,  V.  .S.  army,  being  commissioned  .April  16, 
r862.  and  resigning  as  assistant  siugeon  and  bat- 
talion major,  l'.  S.  A.,  .August  1,  1866.  From  the 
latter  date  to  the  present  time  he  has  been  located 
in  Ciminnati. 

Dr.  Conner  is  a  member  of  the  American  Med- 
ical .\ssociatioi) ;  has  been  presiilent  of  the  Amer- 
ican .Surgical  .\ssociation,  president  of  the. American 
Academy  of  Medicine,  and  |)resi(lent  of  the  Ohio 
.Slate  Aledical  Society:  and  is  a  member  of  the 
.\nierican  I'ublic  Health  .\ssociation.  He  is  pro- 
t'essiir  of  surgery  in  the  .Medical  College  of  Ohio; 
professor  of  surgery  in  Dartmouth  .Medical  College  ; 
surgeon  to  Cincinnati  I  lospital,  and  to  ( lood  .Samar- 
itan Hospital.  He  is  the  author  of  various  journal 
articles,  of  articles  on  "(Jun.Shot  Wounds,"  and 
"Diseases  of  .Muscles,  Tendons,  and  Fascia',"  in 
the  Inlcntatioiinl  Cyi/i>/>iu/i<i  I'l' S/iii^ciy ;  on  "  Teta- 
nus," in  l'e]iper's  System  of  .Medicine;   and  of  cer- 


1'1IIM;.\S    S.VMinKN    (()N.\I;K. 

tain  chapters  in  .American  Textbook  of  -Surgery. 
Dr.  Conner  is  a  specialist  in  the  department  of 
surgery. 

.Married,  December  17,  1873,  Miss  Julia  V.. 
Johnston,  of  Cincinnati,  Ohio.  They  have  three 
children  :  I'.dith  Johnston,  I'hineas  Sanborn,  and 
Helen  lOlizabeth  Conner. 


COCHRAN,  J^ 

uigustin  Ovven  and 
i,„ni  December  4. 
T.nn.     He  receive! 
,  lUlfiekl   schools 


Springs. 


Miss. 


liracing    biolog; 

mathematics,    1' 

,S55    he   comn 

Memphis,   leni 

H.   Harrison  a 

two   courses    o 

Medical  Colleg 

1856;    and    th 

mcnt,  Univers 

from  the  latter 

the  practice  ol 

in  1857-     '^'.' 

entered  the  C( 

ilirce  vears,   a 

He  is  amei 

Medical  .Asso 

its  senior    ce 

.Association, 

tion;  also  ol 

and  Social  S^ 

l.oard   of  uh 

health  otficei 

.\mong  li 

Rules  of  till 

Alabama," 

(if  Chlorofo 

pies    of   «>!■ 

Forms,"     " 

Mobile:   Tl 


I'lIVSICIANS   AM)   SLKGKOX.S   OK   AMKKICA. 


43 


COCHRAN,  Jerome,  Mol.ile.  Ala.,  son  of 
.\u;^Mstiii  OwLii  ami  Fraiufs  (l>.iilf>)  Coihran.  was 
iniii  IX'tcnilicr  4,  iSjr,  at  Mosiow,  I'.iyt-ttc  Co.. 
1(1111.  lie  rc'cc-ivcd  a  commoii-stliool  ciiuration  at 
I  ildtiikl  schools  and  at  an  ac.ulcmy  at  I  loll  v 
.Sprin-is,    .Miss.,    and    took    a    |)riv,ile    toiir.-.o    em- 


J|;K0\IK    I  IK  IIK.X.N. 

Iiiacinj;  l)ioloj;\.  tlicolo;;),  nietapliysio.  lojjic. 
inatliLiiiatics,  Krcntli,  .Spanish,  and  It.di.in.  In 
rS55  liL-  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  at 
.Memphis.  Tenn.,  hi.s  medical  jireceptors  hein;;  K. 
II.  Harrison  and  \V.  K.  liowling.  Me  attended 
two  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  liotanic 
.Medical  Collei.;e  of  .Mempliis.  Iiein;;  ;;ra(luate(l  in 
1M56;  and  three  courses  at  the  medical  dcjiart- 
ment,  University  of  .Nashville,  and  wa.-.  ur.iduated 
from  the  latter  institution  in  1S61.  He  commenced 
ihe  practice  of  medicine  in  Fayette  county.  .Miss.. 
ill  11^57.  .Alter  lieiuji  ;;raduated  at  Nashville  he 
entered  the  Confeder.ite  army  as  surj.;eon.  servin;; 
three  years,   and   then  entered   [irai  tii  e   at  .Moliile. 

He  is  a  niemlier  of  the  .Mobile  .Medical  .Society. 
.Medical  .Association  of  the  State  of  .M.diania  and 
its  senior  censor  since  1S73.  .Ameriian  .Meilical 
.Association,  and  .American  Public  Health  .\ssocia- 
tion  :  also  of  the  .\merican  Academy  of  I'olitical 
.incl  Social  Science.  He  is  cliairnMii  of  the  state 
board  of  medical  examiners,  and  has  been  .state 
liealth  officer  since  1S79. 

.\mon.i;  his  pui)lishe(l  papers  are. — ••  liijok  of 
kules  of  the  .Medical  Associ.iiion  of  the  .State  of 
.Mabama."  .Monlijomery.  1.S.S9.  ••  .\dmini>tration 
ol  Chlorol'orm  by  I)ei;lutition."  "(ieiiend  Princi- 
ples of  Organization  and  Ilvolulion  of  Ori^anic 
Forms."  •'Fndemic  and  I!pidemic  Diseases  of 
.Moliile:   Their  Causes  and   Prevention."   "Historv 


of  tlie  Yellow  Fever  Kpidemic  of  1.S73,"  "  The 
White  lilood  Corpuscle :  Its  Physiolo^'y  and  Path- 
olo;;y."  ••History  of  the  SnialI-po\  Ivpidemic  of 
1874-7;  in  the  City  of  .Mobile."  ■•  The  .Alcohol 
Oue^tion,"  ••The  Theory  and  Pr.ittice  of  (Quaran- 
tine." ••  Tre.itnient  of  Yellow  Fever,"  in  Hare's 
System  of  'i'her.ipeutics.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  yellow  lever  commission  of  187S,  anil  of  the 
board  of  e.\j)erts  on  epidemic  diseases,  I1S78.  Dr. 
Cochran  has  devoted  much  time  to  the  study  of 
yellow  fever  and  ha>  written  m.iny  elaborate  pajiers 
upon  the  suiiject. 

In  ort;.ini/in^  the  medical  tVaternity,  and  in  for- 
mulatin<;  the  medical  and  hyi;ienic  laws  of  .\l.diama. 
he  has  been  zealous  .md  efficient.  He  framed  the  new 
constiluticm  of  the  .Medical  .\ssociation  of  the  State 
of  Alabama — that  tr.uisformed  the  association  into  a 
medical  le:;islature.  empowered  to  govern  the  profes- 
>ion  of  the  state:  and  ilrew  the  ".\ct  to  Ilstablish 
IJoards  of  Health  in  the  State  of  .Alabama. "  Dr. 
Cochran  is  the  author  of  the  article  entitled  '•  lie- 
liandlun;;  des  (lelbliebers,"  in  the  llandbiich  der 
.Sjieciellen  Therapie  Innerer  Krankheilen.  published 
:it  Jena.  1S94. 

.Married,  in  1>^SS.  a  daujjhter  of  Jared  Collins. 
of  De  Soto  (ounty.  .Miss.  They  have  two  livini; 
children.  I'dmuiiil  Collins  ;iiid  Jerome  iJowlini;, 
both  business  men  in  Houston.  ■I'e\:is. 


Wll.l.l.VM     lllllMI'sn.S    )!l<l(.(iS. 

BRIGGS,  William  Thompson,  Nashville, 
Tenn.,  born  Dec.  4.  1SJ9,  .it  I'lowliny  (Ireen.  Ky., 
died  June  13.  1S94.  was  the  son  of  John  .Mcpher- 
son and  Il.irriet  (.Morehead)  liri;,';,'s.  and  ,!.;randson 
of  William  I>rij,'j;s.  a  farmer  of  Scotch  descent, 
and  a  native  of  .Nelson  loiinty.  Ky.  His  father, 
John   -Mcl'herson  ISrisijis,   .M.   1)..   was   born   April 


c 

0 

n 


44 


I'lhSK  lANS    AM)    SlKClnNS    ( i|-    AMI.KKA. 


I),  l/ijX,  ill  NcNiPM  (Diiiily,  Ky.,  >lii(li<(l  iiicdi- 
(ilK'  iitiilcr  III.  I!<.iiii  li:iiii{i,  w.is  ^i.Klii.ili'd  liom  tin' 
Mcdit.il  i)r|i.iiliiii'Ml  111  rniiis\K,iiii.i  I'liiMrsitv, 
Mill!  (lici!  ill  A|iiil,  iSKj,  in  liii«liii;^  (inrii,  whcrr 
lie  llild  pi.K  lii cil  iiicdii  nil'  over  sixty  \r;ils. 

Dr.  Willi, III!  T.  Iliiyt;'>  nifivfd  ;i  lilci,ii\  cdiic.i- 
liiill  ill  tllc  lolliNis  III  I'MiwIili;;  (ilrrii  and  l.cxill^' 
lull.  Ky.,  (iiiiiinriK  I'd  llii'  study  ol  nit'dirinr  in 
|S.|7,  willi  liis  l.itliri.  Mitcndcd  two  roiirsi's  iil 
Ici  tiiri'S  ill  tlic  .Mcdii  .ll  Di'p.ii  tiiK'iit  III  IMiisy  Iv.ini.i 
I 'nivcisil),  lioni  wliii  ll  In-  >;r,idii,il<  d  in  iXy.  Mr 
iilso  alliiKk'd  scvcnil  |iaili,il  |iiisl-i;r,idii,iti'  i  (Mirscs. 
1)1.  Urines  |)r;irtisrd  iiicdii  iiif  willi  his  latlirr  at 
lliiwliii^  (incii  alti'i'  ^ladil.itidii  iinlil  clc  ted  in  llir 
|i(isili(iii  III'  lU'iniiiisti.iliii'  III  analiiniy  in  llic  .Medi- 
cal l)r|>aitniciit  III  tliu  IniMisity  ol  .N'.islivillc,  in 
l,S52,  wluMi  In;  ri'iiiovfd  In  N.isluillr,  Iriiii.,  .iiid 
sdoii  .iiiir  iDinud  a  |iarliuislii|)  with  l)i-.  Jnliii  .\I, 
Walsiin.  |ii(ilcssi)r  ol  nlistiliii  s  in  tin'  iini'.i  isily, 
wliii  ll  |iarliii'i's|ii|i  (onliniird  until  tin-  diatli  ol  I  )i , 
Watson  in  ]H(i().  Dr.  liiix^s  was  inadi'  adjiiin  t 
piolissor  of  aii.iloniy  with  Dr.  'I'lioiiias  K.  |<ii- 
iiiii^s.  iirol'issor  ol  anatomy  in  llw  I  lnisirsit\  ol 
.N.islndic,  and  at  tlif  <  lost'  ol  the  war  took  the 
(hair  ol  siiijiiial  an.itoiuy  and  |ilivsiolo;;\.  wliii  li 
he  held  until  i.Sfif),  when  lie  w,is  tninsleried  to  the 
I  hair  ol  olisletriis  and  diseases  ol  women  .mil 
ehildreii,  made  vaeaiil  liy  the  death  of  Dr.  W.itson. 
Ill  i.SChS  lie  was  made  prolessor  of  siiruery  in  the 
s,iiiie  iiiii\ersil\,  and  held  the  s.inie  position  in  the 
I'oiisolidated  .Mediial  Departments  ol  tlie  I'nivei- 
sity  of  Nashville  and  \',iiiderliilt  I  iii\(rsity  at  the 
lime  of  his  death. 

Dr.  liriij^is  was  a  nienilier  of  the  .Mediial  .Sm  iety 
of  the  Stale  of  'rennessee,  of  whirli  he  was  at 
one  time  president;  .Mississippi  \',illey  .Medic. il 
.\ssiiciali(in,  .Anieriian  .Medii.il  Association,  of 
which  lie  was  president  in  iSip,  its  deli;;.ite 
to  the  International  .Medii.d  Congress  at  Lon- 
don, I'.iii;.,  iS.Si,  and  a  memlur  of  its  jiidiii.d 
(■onneil  at  the  lime  of  his  death:  one  of  the 
founders  of  the  American  Siir;;iial  Assm  i,itioii.  and 
ils  president  in  1.SS5;  iiienilier  of  the  Soiithirii 
.Snrnic.d  and  (iynei  olcii;i(  ,il  .Association;  president 
of  Ihe  Section  of  (leiier.il  Siiri;ery  in  the  liiterna- 
tion:il  .Medical  Coiijiiess.  \\'asliiiiL;ton.  I).  I'.,  1SS7  ; 
stall'  sini;ci)ii  to  .\:i.shville  C'itx   llospit;il. 

Dr.  Ihiiiys's  most  notalile  siiiuical  oper.ilions  liavi' 
lieen  :  l.ij;atioii  of  the  intern. d  cirolid  artery  for 
tr.iiiiiKilic  aneurism,  i.S/i  :  removal  of  both  entire 
upper  jaws  for  ,i;iiii-sliot  injury.  1^63;  removal  of 
lower  j.iw  for  f;nn-shot  wound,  1SC15:  hip-joint 
anipnlatioii  for  eleph;inti.isis  :iraliuiii,  lei;  weij;hiiiu 
eiijlity  pounds,   1S75. 

His  more  import. ml  pulilicalions  are  as  follows  : 
'•  History  of  .Suii;ery  in  .Middle  Tennessee:"  ••  Te- 
tanus 'Treiited  liy  t'hloroform,"  :V<ts//7'///r  7''"'"'"' 
(>/'  .]/t;fi\i/ir  <ni,/  Siiri;,'i\\  1.S51  :  "  ICni  hondronial- 
ous  Tiimois  of  the  Hand,  l'i>re;irm,  and  .\rm  : " 
••.Successful  .\mputaliiiii  at  the  Shoulder  joint." 
/'/'/(/.,  1.S71  ;  •• 'Tr.iumalic  .\iieurism  of  the  Intern. d 
Cirotid,  the  Result  of  ;i  I'unctiire,  l.iji.ition  of  the 
Common  (.'iirotid  and  then  of  the  Internal  at  the 
Seal  of  Injury," //'/(/.,  1.S71:  "Death  from  Chloro- 
form," //'/(/.  ;  '•  Escape  of  Catheter  into  the  Illadder 
Diirinj;  its  I'se  for  the  Relief  of  Retention."  //'/</., 
1871  ;    "  I'nilociilar  ( )vari:in  'Tumor — Operation — 


Reiiivery,"  /.'/./..  Uilnl.ir,  1S71  ;  ••Dislocation  ol 
the  K;idnis  .mil  I  In.i  li.ukw.irds  in  ,1  I'.itient  Two 
.mil  :i  II. ill  ^l■.lls  Old." ////,/..  1.S71  :  ••  .Miiltiloi  ill  ir 
llv.iri.in  'Tiininr  "'l.ippi'd  more  ih.iii  lift)  times: 
TAlensive  r.iriet.il,  liilistiii.il.  and  \'esii  ,d  Adhe- 
sion: Iniision  I'y^Ux  ill!  lies  Ion;;.  wei;;lit  ol  liinioi 
ei'.^hty -IIm-  poiinils.  Kiioviry,"  i/'it/.,  .May,  lS7_': 
••  Triphiniie.;  in  l.pilepsy."  i/ii,/.,  lSChj;  ••  Du;;;is' 
r.illiii;;niiiiioiiiL  Sy  niptoni  in  Disloi  .itiiiii  .it  .Shonldei 
Joint,'  //'/(/..  I.S7;:  ••'llu-  'liiphine.  its  Ises  in 
Injuries  III  the  I  |i-.iil,"  //'/./..  lS7'i.  ••  The  .\iiliseptic 
'Tie.ilnient  ul  Wiiiinds  .iller  <  )pei.itioiis  and  lii- 
iuries."  ;i  paperre.id  Inline  the  Siii^;ic;d  .\ssiii  iaiion 
ill  iS.Si— a  pamphlet.  '•'I'lie  .Sumii.il  'Ircilment  of 
l^pilepsy."  read  Infnre  llie  .\iiiiriiaii  Sur;;iial  .\sso- 
li.ltioll.  jiiiie  I,    1S.S4 — a  p.nilplllet. 

Dr.  Ilrii;i;s  hid  perlormed  the  o|ier.iliim  for  stone 
luo  hiinihid  .liid  lifty-liMir  tiiius.  with  Init  si.x 
ile.ilhs:  III  tripliinin;;  se\ent\-li\i-  limes,  with  fue 
de.iths ;  renioved  over  three  hundred  iiv.irian  tu- 
mors .iiid  li;;,iteil  .ill  the  priiK  ip.il  arteries.  During 
the  w.ir  Dr.  Ilrim;s  ilei  lined  all  ii\il  ollii  es  .mil 
medical  ( iiinmissjons,  allliiiii;;li  attending  the  lios- 
pit.ils,  Kederal  and  Conli  der.ite  .dike,  lor  liiim:in- 
ily's  sake.  In  his  Miiinmr  il.iys  he  m.ide  ;i  lour  of 
iMirope.  visitiii;;  the  prill)  ipal  liospit.ils  and  medical 
SI  liools.  In  1.S50  lie  hei.imc  a  .M.ister  .Mason  at 
T.owlini;  ( ireen. 

Dr.  l>ii;;L;s  married.  .M.iy  2;.  1S51,  .Miss  Annie 
\'..  .Sliililiins,  of  l!i>wlin'4  <  ireen.  il.iu;;liter  of  .Sam- 
mi  ;ind  llettie  ( <  ..irrison  )  .StiiMiins.  She  died 
.\l.iy  (1,  1.^74.  'Their  four  c  liildren  :ire  :  Charles  S. 
Ilrin;;s,  .M.  !)..  professor  of  sur'.;ic;il  .iiialoniy  and 
oper.itive  surj^iry,  .Medii.il  l)e]Mrlnient  of  the  I  ni- 
versit\  of  .N'iisliville  and  \'.iiiilirliill  Iniversity: 
W'.ildo  llri;;;;s,  .M  .  I).,  prulessnr  of  sui;;i(  .d  .iiialomy 
anil  oper.itive  siiri^ery.  <'iilh;;e  of  l'h\siii.ins  and 
.Sui^^eiuis,  .St.  I.iiiiis:  .Miss  V'ir'^ini.i  Tie  llriL;^'s: 
.mil  S.miuil  S.  l!riL;'.4S,  .M.  I).,  demonslr.itor  of 
,mali>m\  in  Ihe  .Medicil  Dep.irtmeiit  of  the  I'liiver- 
sity  of  .N'ashvilli-  .mil  \'.iiiilerliill  I  niveisity. 

TAULBEE,   Jackson    Brcckcnridgo,     of 

.Mniml  Slrrliii:;,  Ky.,  Inirii  .M.i\  7.  l.S^.S.  in  .\lori;:in 
t'liunty.  Ky.,  is  the  son  of  ex-Sen. itor  William 
II.  and  .Mary  A.  (Wilson)  'Tiiiilliee.  ;;iandson  of 
Williams  'T.mlliie,  .1  Kieiii  li  Huguenot,  and  a 
Iprolher  of  the  l.ite  (  oii;;re»smaii  Taulliie.  who  was 
assassin;ited  in  the  C.ipilol  at  W.i^hin^jtuii. 

Dr.  'I'aiilliee  w.is  ^nidu.ileil  Iriim  the  Ciilli;;e 
of  I'lusiii.ins  ;mil  .Sur;;eons  of  .St.  Joseph,  .Mo., 
(now  Ijisworth  .Medii.il  Collei;e.  )  in  iS.Si,  and 
pursued  post-:;railil.ite  stiiilies.it  llelleviie  Hospital 
.Medii.il  l'iillei;e.  ;ind  .It  the  New  N  ork  I'olyi  liliii  • 
He  l)e;;aii  the  prai  tice  of  niedii  ine  in  I.S.Si,  ;it 
I'.iwnee  (ilv,  N'eli..  alterw.iril  r<iiio\in^  to  Ha/le 
•  irecii.  Ky..  and  while  .it  the  l.itli-r  pl.ice  rei  ei\(d 
the  appointment  of  jdiysii  i.in  and  surgeon  to  the 
Nav.ijii  and  .Moi{ui  Tiielilo  Indi.in  ;iueiii  its.  iliirin<r 
I'lesideiit  Clevel.ind'^  first  administration.  He 
held  the  jiosilioii  fourteen  months,  and  then 
removed  to  .Mount  Slerliii;;.  in  1.S.S7,  where  he 
estahlisliLiI  a  sur:;ii  :il  intirinarv,  the  only  inslilu- 
tion  of  the  kind  in  i;;isti-rn  Kentucky. 

Dr.  'Taiilliee  was  instriiiiieiit.il  in  or;;ani/int;  the 
Tlastern  Kentucky  .Medical  .Society,  of  which  ho 
was  inesiflent.  |S.S4-'.S6:  also  helped  orjjanize 
.Montnomerv    Countv    Medical    .Society,    and     has 


„„iiiher    of     Kelill 
,1,,.  |'an-.\iiiir"-"| 
liiuTii.ilioii.il  .Meiip 
1,1,  kv   ill   '!''•    '  " 
\.,ril,    i«')l- 


J.\l  KsoS 

l.uiope.  visiting 
hospil.ils,  :iuil 
ihc  Hoard  of  M' 
Judicial  Dislric 
and  served  uiit 
lio;iid  WMsameii 

ex.iiiiiiiiiiK    '"'•' 

nuiulier  of  lli»j 

Dr.     TauUiee    i 

meiiilier  of  llic 

M.irried.   in 

,,r  (apt.  Wile: 

of   ••J2d  July. 

Iheir    cliililre 

,ind  llertie.      1 

SPILSBU 

('.iii.iila,    lion 

C.iiiada,  is  tli< 

(Attrill  )  Sjiil 

liurv,   K.  ^•• 

Col'le.^iate    li 

eniy,  Chestei 

Infinite.   'I'l 

medicine  in  ' 

under     Doct 

atlended  fou 

Colle;;e,  '1'"! 

Trinitv  Coll 

.Mav,  'l»«i. 


rilV.MCIANS    AMJ    SI  l«,l.«).\.S    Ul     AMIKKA. 


4) 


s. 

.(■(1    as    1 

in 

iiilicr    ol 

ll. 

I'.iii-Ami- 

Ii. 

ii'i'ii.ilidii.il 

M 

k\    ill    ill) 

.\ 

.lil.     iMiM, 

ts  sfi  ri'tarj  siiut:  l^.X-;.  lit  is  a 
Kuntiiiky    Slatr    .Mi-<!iial    S'j«iely.   of 

■riiaii  Mcdiial  (  onyress,  aii<i  l.leM-iitli 
Midii  .ll  (."<>iiurr«.-.  reiirctciitiit^   K'lii- 

•    (iiii^rf-.-.    at    KnfiK'.   in   Man  li    ami 

,    allrr     uliii  ll     III-     ma<!>- 


saiiif  Nir.ir,  anil  iKnii  llir  l'nllij;c'  di  i'liyiii  iaiii  ami 
Suryi-'ons  (it  Oiilaii'i  llir  ili|/ic)Mi.i  ol  iiiiiiil)cr-.Iii[). 
in  A|)iil,  iS.Sj.  In  Jiinr,  iMSi,  l»r.  SpiUhnry 
I  oiiiini.'ii(  I'll  till'  |ii'a<  till'  1)1   ini'ilii  ini'  .it  i  l.ililjiirl>iit, 

Ont.,   wliurt'    Ik:    Rinaini'il    almiit    liM'    years,   anil 

i<iiir  <it  iIk'ii  wi'iit  aliriiad,  s|)fiiilin)i  ni.irly  twit  ytars  in 
till'  ■■|iri  i.iJ  -iliiii)  III  rli-,i.iM's  III  till'  llilii.it,  tiosr, 
.mil  r.it,  in  till'  liiis|iilals  ol  London,  I'.iris, 
.mil  l'.iliiil)in;;li,  liavinj^  as  |iiri  i']itors  Sir  .Monlj 
\l.n  ki'ii/ii'.  I  )r.  .\orris  Wollriiilm,  iJr,  firt-ville 
M.ii  ilonalil,  .Mr.  Luniiox  Krounr,  I)r.  Utinil.is 
•  .i.int.  Dr.  .Scinon,  l)r.  I.du.inl  VVoikis,  Sir 
Willi, Mil  iJ.ill.y,  .Mr.  (,<'or;;i'  I'iild,  Dr.  I  rl-an 
I'liti  li.iril,  Dr,  l''anv('l,  ami  I)r.  .Mcliridr.  !n 
till'  snniinir  ol  l.Si^i!  In'  aj^aiii  visited  tlie  s[<«;i  lal 
tliroat,  nose,  ;ind  ear  hospitals  ol  London,  l.n^j., 
.ind  w.is  repiesenlativi;  Iroin  Toionto  to  the  llriti^h 
.Meilit.il  .'Xssot  iation,  hild  ,it  .N'oltiiiKh.im  In  July 
ol  that  year.  Dr.  S|)ilslinry  has  jiraelised  ineilii  ine 
ill  I'oroiito  sini  I-  Si'iMenilur,  r.SS.S.  lie  is  a  merii- 
l>ir  of  the  Uritish  .Miiliral  .\ssoriation,  <  )iit.iri»» 
■Medii  .ll  Assoiiation,  and  of  the  'I'oronlo  .Mediial 
So(  lety.  lie  is  hi  liner  on  l.iry n;;olo;;y  and 
rliiiiolii;;y,  Trinity  .Mediial  Colli';;i'.  siir;;eori  to 
the  Throat  and  .Nose  De|)artineiil,  Toronto  «fCn- 
eral  Hospital,  and  lei  tiirer  on  physiolo;;y  .ind 
.in.itoiny  of  the  voial  or;4ans,  Toronto  Conserva- 
tory of  .Mnsii;.  He  is  a  nieinher  of  the  eollejjc 
toiini  II  and  corporation  ol  the  I  iiIm  rsit\  of  Trinity 


J.\(  KSON    lail.l  KI.NKIIX.K    1  Al  l,l;»J  . 

lairope.  visilin;^  the  most  famous  niciliail  icntres, 
hospit.ils,  and  institutions.  He  was  sfi  retary  of 
die  Hoard  of  .Medii  al  Kx.iminers  for  the  'I  hirteenlh 
Jiidieial  Dislriet,  appointed  l.y  ••ovcnior  Knott, 
and  served  until  l.S.S^,  when  the  la»  crealin;;  the 
hoard  was  amended  ;  sei  ret,iry  of  llic  I'.  .S.  jxrnsion 
e.v.iniininjj  hoard  at  .Mount  Sterling;  since  I.S.S.S: 
iiKinher  of  the  lity  and  toiinly  Mnanls  of  health. 
Dr.  'i'aulliee  is  a  I'lrnoeral  in  |<<jlities.  and  a 
nieiiilier  of  the  Southern  rresl.yttrian  <  liurth. 

.M.irried.  in  i.'S.So,  .Mis-,  Mollic  Clay.  d;«iij;hter 
of  ('apt.  Wiley  C.  I'.itriik.  who  fell  in  the  hattle 
of  •■  22t\  July,"  in  front  of  Atlanta.  <ia..  in  inO^. 
Their  childriii  are  WofKKon.  Koulaiid.  Ksther, 
•md  lii.'rtie'.      His  wife  died  Sept.  25,  l>;'yi. 

SPILSBURY,    Edward    Attrill,     I  oronto, 

I  .iii.ida,  lioin  Jul".  i;.  I'l^.  .i'  i'.  !!ri''<rcjii;;li, 
C.inad.i,  is  the  son  of  (.li.irles  I  iioiiia->  an<l  Caroline 
(.\ttrill  )  Spilsliiiry.  ^r.md^on  of  Capt.  F.  IJ.  Spils- 
Iniry,  k.  .\.  lie  was  e(Ui<jnle<I  at  reterl/oroii'.ih 
Collejji.ile  Institute,  I'enn.sylvania  Military  .Aead- 
einy,  Chester,  T.i.,  and  at  Kensst-iac-r  I'olyteehnie 
Institute,  'Troy,  .\,  \ .  :  •  ommtntt<l  the  study  of 
inedielne  in  ( )i  toher,  l.S^.S.  at  I'etcri/orouuh.  <int., 
under  Doitois  II.  C.  liurritt  and  '•Sullivan: 
.itlended  lour  rourses  of  Iteturc.-»  at  Trinity  .Medical 
Colle^;e,  'Toronto,  receiving  from  the  I'niversity  of 
Trinity  College,  'Toronto,  the  r!e:;ree  of  M.  li.,  in 
.May,  iiSSi,  .M,  D.,  and  C.  .M.  in  .\ovemlx-r  of  the 


I.DUAKIi    A  I  I  l;ll.l.    ^I'll.^hl   IC.  . 

College,  elected  as  representative  of  the  metiii.a! 
graduates  of  the  university.  Dr.  Spilshury  pre- 
sented :i  pa|)er  on  ••  Dellectlon  of  the  Nasal  Septum 
and  Its  .Suiyiral  'Treatment."  to  the  (  tntario  .Medi- 
cal .\ssoclatioii,  June,  1.S95.  pul.lislied  in  the 
Caiiiti/ti  l.aiHcl. 


c 

0 

n 


4« 


I'llVSICIANS    .\M>    SI  l<(;i.(>.NS    OF    A.Ml.KKA. 


KOBER,  Ooorgo  Martin,  I  <>rt  lliducll.  c.il.. 
soil  ii'  J.iKili  ,111(1  Doiotlic.i  (ISelii)  KolitT,  tjrandson 
of  Joli.iiiius  Kolnr.  u.iN  horn  at  Alsti'ld,  IUsmii- 
D.iiiiist.ult,  (iriniaiiv,  Man  li  jS,  1S50.  lie  ua>. 
tdiualt-d  at  tlic  piihlii  and  yrand-diicnl  ••  Ki'al- 
siliiilf"  of  his   n.itivf  town:    iiiii;;r.ili'(l  fnnii  » iii- 


(il;OR(il;    .MARTIN    KoliKU. 

many  in  April,  1S67,  and  determined  to  study 
medicine.  Imt  possessing  no  means  he  entered  the 
hospital  corps  at  Carlisle  lUrracks,  I'a..  at  the  age 
of  seventeen.  He  commenced  his  medical  studies 
under  Dr.  J.  J.  IS.  Wrifjht.  U.  S.  army,  and  in 
January.  1870,  was  appointed  hospital  steward  and 
ordered  to  Krankford  arsenal  near  rhil.idelphia. 
wliere  lie  jiursued  his  studies  under  Or.  Roht.  1!. 
liurns.  until  October,  1871,  when  he  was  ordered  to 
duty  in  the  surgeon  general's  office.  Washington, 
D.  C.  He  entered  the  medical  department  of 
Cieorgetown  University  the  same  year  and  pursued 
his  studies  under  the  instruction  of  Drs.  Johnson 
Kliotand  Robert  Reyburn.  and  was  graduated,  after 
four  courses,  in  March,  1873.  In  the  foUowingwin- 
ter  he  was  the  first  graduate  of  a  post-graduate  course 
instituted  by  Drs.  Thompson.  ISusey.  .Ashford,  and 
others,  at  the  Columbia  Hospital,  Washington,  I). 
C.  In  the  spring  of  1874  le  opposed  the  estab- 
lishment of  a  Cerman  dispensary,  but  assisted  in 
the  reorganization  of  the  ■•Centr.al  Dispensary."  and 
in  |)roviding  a  (ierman  speaking  statVfor  his  sulTer- 
ing  countrymen.  In  July,  1874.  he  was  appointed 
acting  assistant  surgeon  U.  S.  army,  and  was  jjost 
surgeon  at  .Mcatraz  Island,  Cal..  to  -November. 
1874;  post  surgeon.  Fort  .McDermit,  \ev..  to 
July,  1877.  (In  the  field  southeastern  Nevada 
e.xpedition  against  hostile  Indians  in  the  fall  of 
1875;    and   in  the   -Nez-I'erces   e.xpedition  and  in 


charge  of  the  field  hospital  at  Kami. ill  on  lli< 
I'leaiwater,  Idaho,  iVoni  July  In  October,  1877.) 
He  w.is  post  surgeon  at  camp  lie.ir  .Spok.iiie  F.ilN 
and  I'ort  Coeur  d'.XKiie,  to  .November,  l87(j: 
Fort  Klamath,  Oregon,  to  June,  18S0:  and  posi 
surgeon  at  I'ort  llidwrll,  C.il.,  to  .November.  l.S8fi 
The  following  is  a  lopy  of  the  order  rekaving  him 
from  dut\  at  the  l.itter  sl.ilion  : 


old    lliiiwui,,  C.dilinni.i. 
Ndvtiiiber  1  llli,  iSSii 


I'osl  orders  [ 

N.I.  lo.).     ) 

.  .  .  Isl  l.t.  W.  K.  I'islicr,  .\sst.  .'siir^cDii  l'.  S, 
.\.,  having  repdrled  fur  duly  will  lulievc  .Acting  Assis 
Mill  SiugiMiu  (led.  M.  Kiilier  .TS  poit  siMnenn.     .     .     . 

Ill  rccognilidii  if  the  long  and  failliful  priifessiiiii.ij 
servieo  niulercd  In  llie  goveriiiiiiiil  during  llic  |)a>l 
Uvclvc  years  in  the  lield  in  |>iirsiiit  nl'  linsille  Indian.', 
and  al  \aiious  posis,  the  coiniiianding  cillicti  (annul 
part  with  him  wilhniit  sonic  e.xpresslon  of  his  feelings 
of  reyret,  as  part  of  this  service  was  rendered  under  his 
jniinediale  coniniand. 

His  (luvolion  Id  his  professional  dnlius  has  hetii 
wnrnily  lecdgni/cil  not  (inly  by  tlii>  Cdiiiinanding  oflicir, 
but  by  (ilhcrs  and  has  stamped  liini  as  one  of  the  lnd^l 
skillful  siirjieons  in  the  l".  S.  army. 

A  steadfast  friend,  a  failhfiil  oIVk  er,  willi  the  many 
acts  of  kindness  to  all,  prdfes-.idn.illy  .ind  dllierwise,  he 
lias  eiide.ired  himself  iidl  diilv  lo  the  cMlccrs  and  en- 
listed men  of  the  garrisdii,  bill  to  ihe  ( (iininnnily  al 
I.UHC.  whiih  he  has  helped  Id  build  up.  .  .  .  He 
carries  with  him  our  best  «i>lies  bir  his  future  welfaie 
and  li.ippincss. 

ily  order  of  .Major  (iordnn. 

(Signed)  I..  M.  Iluicir,  1st  l.ieiit.  2nd  (.'avalry, 

/'os/  A,/Jiil<iiil. 

While  at  this  station  he  was  engaged  in  a  large 
practice  among  the  civilians,  and  continued  there 
after  severing  his  connection  with  the  army  until 
June,  1S87,  when  he  traveled  extensively  in.Xiiieri- 
ca  and  in  1-urope,  returning  to  Fort  liidwell  the 
following  year. 

In  the  fall  of  18SS  he  returned  to  Washington, 
D.  C,  with  a  view  to  devoting  his  time  to  college, 
hospital,  and  literary  labors.  In  i8H(^  he  was  ap- 
pointed professor  of  state  medicine  in  (Jeorgetown 
.Meilical  College,  and  assisted  his  friend  and  for- 
mer classmate.  Dr.  Carroll  V..  .Morgan,  in  his 
specialties,  diseases  of  the  throat,  chest,  etc.  In 
.August.  1890.  he  was  a  member  of  the  Tenth  In- 
ternational .Medical  Congress,  and  honorary  secre- 
tary of  the  section  of  medical  geography,  history. 
etc.  In  December,  l8yo.  his  California  invest- 
ments necessitated  his  return  to  Fort  liidwell. 
where  he  is  now  engaged  in  the  practice  of  his  pro- 
fession, and  since  June  1.  1893,  is  again  attending 
surgeon  at  the  post. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  various  medical  societies 
of  Washington.  D.  C,  and  was  president  of  the 
.Medical  and  .Surgical  Society  of  the  District  of 
Columbia,  in  1889;  he  is  also  a  member  of  the 
.Anthropological  .Society:  of  the  "Cosmos;"  and 
of  the  .American  .Association  for  the  .Advancement 
of  Science.  He  is  the  author  of  a  work  on  ••  Urin- 
ology and  its  practical  applications."  and  of  numer- 
ous papers,  reviews,  ami  articles,  which  have  been 
published  in  the  .Imerhaii  yoiinial  of  Medical 
Sciducs  ami  other  medical  journals  and  transac- 
tions at  home  and  abroad.  His  report  on  the  dis- 
eases  and   climate   of   .Surprise   and    (loose    Lake 


.illeys,  in  Califcir] 
;wc)  editorial  conn 
AV. ('/./.     In   Oitoj 
\iii,yi>iin  y<<iiin 
irom    a  gunshot  i 
with   aiiiiscptic   ii| 
.niil.  and  in  his  re] 
ume  of  the  Uar  o 
Milil,iii,ii:t,    ill 
side  of  the    innov 
the   objections    of 
others,  to  enteror 
sion. 

The  following 
tions;    ••  l'rinolo(.;| 
pp.  108.  Svo.  I.ou 

sis,"  }\hlji>    Mtdh 

•  •Cunshot  Woiinc 
J.iiininl  I'l'  M'lli' ' 
view  of  I'rof.   •  ■>"■' 
/,/.///.  July.   1877 
the  W.ir  of  the   K 
Review   of    I'rol- 
shot    injuries. 
Sciiihct,  April. 
Diseases    of   Sur 
California."     Hieii 

Health  of  (-"•''.i'"'; 

Prevention   of     T 

port.    iS(jo. 

I'vphoid  Fever."   I 

gress.  iS(>o.     I.ec 

the  Soiillh-ni  Clnii 

tution."    /  iixiiiiii 

••The  Ktiolouy  ;'" 

eases."    /i/<'//.   .\pi 

Prevention  of  Lam 

Sanitary  Conventii 

tor  Wounds  of  the 

,,>;•,/.  Jan.  21.  189 

PLUMMER, 

son  of  r.enjamiii  1 

grandson  of  J  ami 

1S37,    in   Fleniin] 

common-school 

study  of  medicine 

under    Ruben    1'. 

courses  of  medic: 

of  Ohio,  Cincinn 

was  also  graduat 

in  1887.     Dr.  I'l 

medicine  in  .Apr: 

October  of  the  ; 

army,  as  surgcoi 

sas    \'olunteers. 

Thirty-second 

ments  consolida 

the  war.    He  tin 

years,   I'oplar    I 

Ky.,  three  years 

Dr.    rlummei 

(Ky.)    Medical 

Ceiitral    Kentuc 

in  1S73;   Lickir 

tion,  president 

Society ;     Amei 

chairman  of  M 


I'llVSI'  I ANS    AM)    SlKciKitNS   (  H     AMi:i<l(-.\. 


47 


i.ilk'Vs,  in  California,  |iiililish(.'(l  in  1SH6,  cvokid 
;wo  cililori.il  inninirnls  in  tlic  AV;i'  )(v/'  Miititiil 
A'r.v'/i/.  In  Oi toiler.  1.S76,  hf  di'scriljfd  in  tlic 
hiiiiiiiiii  yi>iiiiiii/  I'l'  .\/,iliiiil  Siiiiiii'<  a  ri'ioviry 
ironi  a  (iunsliol  injury  of  tli<r  kmc  joint,  treated 
witli  anlisi|)tii:  injections  of  iodine  and  .arliolic 
aiiil.  ,in<l  in  liis  review  of  the  >eiond  sinjiii  .il  vol- 
UMie  of  the  War  of  the  Kehellion.  piiMislied  in  the 
\/ilil,iir,ir:l.  in  I.S77,  he  plaied  himself  on  the 
side  of  the  innovators,  and  \  ij^oroiisiy  eontli.ited 
the  olijeetions  of  I'rof.  Ashluirst,  I  laniilton,  and 
others,  to  enterorrhapliy,  without  viseer.d  protru- 
sion. 

The  I'ollowin;;  is  a  partial  list  of  his  puMica- 
tions:  ••  I'rinolony  and  its  pr.irtical  applications," 
pp.  108,  Svo,  I,r>uis\illc,  1.S75.  ••  Inlantde  I'.iraly- 
sis,"  /'iiiiji,  .\/,-i/iiii/  (iiiil  Smxitdl  Ji'iii luil,  1S74. 
••(  lunshiit  Wound  of  the  Knee  Joint,"  Aiiicritiui 
Jiiiiniiil  of  M,-tli,,tl  Sii,iit,<,  October,  lS7('i.  Re- 
view of  I'rof.  ( .iirlt's  or.ilioii  on  .Military  Surj.;ery, 
iiltiii,  July.  t.S77.  Review  of  .SiUfjii.d  History  of 
the  \V,ir  of  llie  Reliellion.  MilitiUiiii  -J,  \'^^^J-^f>. 
Review  of  I'rol.  (iurll's  work  on  Excisions  for 
shot  injuries.  Aiiutuan  J"iiriiiil  i<l  Mcliiiil 
Scit'iut'i.  .April.  i.SSi.  "Report  on  fliniate  an<l 
Diseases  of  Surprise  and  ( Joose  Lake  Valievs. 
California,"  ilienni.d  Report,  .St.ite  Hoard  of 
Health  of  Cdilornia.  iSS'i.  ■• 'I'he  lUiolojjy  and 
Prevention  of  Tuherculosis."  iilh  Ilienni.d  Re- 
port, l.SijO.  •■The  iJioloijy  and  I'revention  of 
Typhoid  l-"ever,"  Teiitli  International  .Medical  Con- 
gress, i.S(;o.  Lectures  on  Hy<;iene,  reported  tor 
\\\<i  Si'iillicin  Cliiiii.  iSyo.  •' Syphilis  and  I'rosti- 
tulion."  I'ti'^inia  Mt-dinil  Mciil/ily,  .M.iy.  1891. 
"  The  Ktiolo;;y  and  I'revention  of  Int'ectioiis  Dis- 
eases," i(/tiii.  .\prd,  1.S92.  ••'I'he  ICtiolojiy  and 
I'revention  of  Land  and  Ship  Cholera,"  California 
Sanitary  Convention,  .\pril,  1S93.  "  Laparotomy 
tor  Wounds  of  the  Peritoneal  Cavitv,"  Mtiliuil  l\t- 
iord.  Jan.  21,  1X93. 

FLUMMER,  Henry,  of  Ihirrodslnirf;,  Ky., 
son  of  Itenj.imin  .md  .Mary  .M.  (.Seever)  I'hnnmer. 
j^randson  of  James  I'lummer,  was  born  .May  14. 
1H37,  in  Fleming  county,  Ky.  He  received  a 
common-school  education,  and  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1859,  at  I'oplar  Plains,  Ky., 
under  Rulien  P.  .Samuel,  .\L  D.  :  attended  two 
courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Collej^e 
of  Ohio.  Cincinnati,  and  was  "graduated  in  1S61  ; 
was  also  j;ra(luated  I'rom  the  New  York  Pol\ilinic 
in  1.SS7.  Dr.  Plunimer  commenced  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  .April.  1.S61.  at  Leeshurj;.  Ky..  liut  in 
October  of  the  same  year  entered  the  Conl'ederate 
army,  as  surgeon  of  the  Ilighth  Regiment,  .Arkan- 
s.as  \'ohinteers,  C.  S.  .\.,  also  surgeon  of  the 
Thirty-second  and  Fifty-eighth  .Alabama  regi- 
ments consolidated,  during  the  last  two  years  of 
the  war.  He  then  [jractised  in  Ihandon,  .Miss.,  two 
years.  Poplar  Plains.  Ky.,  two  years,  i;i  Dorado, 
Ky.,  three  years,  and  at  Harrodsburg  since  1877. 
Dr.  Phminier  is  a  member  of  .Mercer  County 
(Ky.)  .Medical  Society,  its  president  in  1893: 
Central  Kentucky  Medical  Association,  president 
in  1873;  Licking  Valley  District  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion, president  in  1S75:  Kentucky  .State  .Medical 
Society;  American  Public  Health  .Association: 
chairman  of  Mercer  County  board  of  health,  1888 


to  I  Sc;3  :  surKi'on-genera!  of  Kentuiky  State  <  iu.ird. 
with  r.ink  of  colonel  on  « lovernor  llrowii's  statf. 
l892-'c)6:  president  of  M.irrodsburg  I!duc.ilion.d 
Distriit  No.  2.S,  i.S90-"<)4;  chairni.in  of  .Mener 
County  Demoiratic  Committee.  iSiji-'i^j:  cli.iir- 
m.ui  of  .Mener  County  Demiur.itii  Club.  iS9i-"i>j  ; 


lll;\l<V    IM  I   MMI.K. 

a  .M.ister  .Mason,  and  past  m.ister  of  Warren  Lodge, 
No.  53,  Harrodsburg. 

Dr.  I'lummer  has  performed  l.iparotoniy  twice. 
as  well  as  many  amputations,  and  is  the  .luthor  ol 
an  ess.iy  on  ••.Sledical  Fthics."  1S7S. 

He  nuirried.  October  3,  1867,  .Miss  Lizzie  .Mills, 
of  Harrodsburg.  Ky.  Of  their  six  children  only 
two  survive.  Jennie  .\Lae  and  Pessie  .Mciore  I'lum- 
mer. 

HOLMES,  Bayard,  Chicago.  111.,  .son  of 
Hector  .A.  and  Olive  (Williamson)  Holmes,  grand- 
son of  (dlbert  Holmes,  was  iiorn  July  29.  1852.  .it 
North  Hero.  \t.  His  father  was  the  inventor  of 
the  lirst  successful  twine-binder  now  used  on  the 
Walter  .\.  Wood  harvesting  m.ichines.  llayard 
Holmes  was  a  mendjer  of  the  tirst  class  of  Carleton 
College.  Northtield.  .Minn.,  but  received  the  degree 
of  l>.  .S.  from  the  P.iw  Paw  Institute,  P.iw  Paw.  111., 
1873.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  at 
the  Chicago  Homeopathic  College,  attending  two 
courses  of  medical  lectures  at  that  institution,  in 
l8S2-"83,  i8S3-"84,  and  receiving  the  degree  of 
.M.  D.  at  the  close  of  the  latter  course.  He  took 
by  competitive  examination  tirst  place  in  the  Cook 
Count)  Hospital,  and  served  as  interne  until  .Ajiril, 
1886.  He  also  attended  two  courses  of  leitures  at 
the  College  of  Physicians  .,nd  Surgeons,  Chicago, 
l884-'85,  i88j-'86,  and  one  course,  i887-'88,  at 
the  Chicago  .\ledical  College  (Northwestern  I'ni- 


c 

0 

n 


48 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;K0\S   OF   AMLklCA. 


versity),  from  which  lie  received  the  degree  of 
M.  I),  in  1888.  Commenced  the  practice  of  med- 
icine April  I,  1886.  at  Chic-ago,  where  he  lias 
continued  in  practice  to  the  present  time.  Ainoni; 
many  papers  ijublislied  by  him  in  tlie  Aini-riain 
Joiiiiial  of  Ohstelrics,  1889.  el  stq..  are  ••  I'rimary 


l!AVAKI>   irui.MKs. 

Myomas  of  the  Dro.ul  Ligament."  "The  liacteri- 
ological  Examination  of  a  Dead  Kxtra-Lterine 
Koetiis ; "  also  ".Secondary  Mixed  Infection  in 
Tyiihoid  Fever."  ".Secondary  Mixed  Infection  in 
the  .\ciite  Infectious  Dise.xses  of  Children,"  joiir- 
iial  of  tlie  .Imcriiiiii  Medical  Assoiinlion.  iSS.S.  </ 
Mv/..  and  man;,  articles  on  special  .surgical  subjects, 
and  on  medical  education. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  Chicago  .Medical  .Society: 
.American  .Medical  .Xssociation :  .\nierican  .\cademy 
of  .Medicine:  Chicago  <  iy  necoiot;ical  .Society: 
Doctors"  .Medical  Club :  and  the  Fan-.\merican 
.Medical  Congress.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the 
Chicago  .Vcadcmy  nf  Science  of  the  Involution  Club, 
and  of  the  .Arnold  Toynbee  Club  of  Chicago.  Ik- 
was  professor  of  surgery  in  the  l'o>t-<;railuate 
.Medical  School  of  Chicago,  i.SSi^i.St/i,  and  was 
secretary  of  the  s;ime.  l.Sc^o-'^^:  has  been  pro- 
fessor of  surgical  p.itholo^y  and  b.acteriology.  and 
conespoiuling  secret.iry  of  the  ColIe:ieof  I'hysicians 
and  Surgeons  of  Chicago  since  1892.  Me  was 
editor  of  the  \oilli  .liii,ih<iii  I'raititioutr  from 
January,  [889.  to  July.  1S93;  editorial  contributor 
to  the  y(iiiiiHil  of  til,-  Aiiit-ri  ctn  Mii/inil  .l>io,iitlioii 
since  1 890,  anil  to  the  .lAv//.  .//AVri'.  ■•/  I'ltiliiiltlphia. 
1893.  He  has  (lone  s|)eci,d  service  in  establishing 
in  Chicago  a  .Medical  I.ibr.iry  .\ssociation  which  fur- 
nished the  nucleus  of  the  .Newberry  .\Iedica.  Library, 
in  raising  the  annual  attenrlance  of  the  Colle"e  of 


I'hysicians  and  .Surgeons  in  two  years,  from  15;  to 
300.  increasing  the  average  cilucational  re(|uirements 
at  the  s  imt  time  from  ui  majors  of  60  hours  each, 
to  4.S  majors. and  intrriducing  la)»<jratory  instruction 
to  the  full  class  throughout  the  year  in  biology, 
histology,  embryology,  i^acteriology.  pathology, 
surgical  pathology,  and  pharmacology,  and  demon- 
strating the  practicability  of  teaching  these  subjects 
to  clas-.es  of  a  hundred  or  more  at  a  time  in  each 
laboratory  under  a  .single  teacher.  He  was  attend- 
ing surgeon  to  Cook  County  Hospital.  i.S89-'92. 
inclusive.  He  has  always  Ijcen  a  teacher,  and  takes 
great  interest  in  the  [»ubiic  schools,  the  educational 
influences  intended  to  rtach  the  lalxiring  classes, 
factory  inspections,  ami  all  child-saving  a.ssociations 
and  reformatoi  ■  me:«sure>. 

.Married.  .August  15.  1878.  .Miss  Agnes  .Anna 
(ieorge.  of  llrighton.  .Mas». :  their  two  children  are 
liayard  iJristol  and  Rih/h  Ijjtin'^  Holmes. 

HAW  LET,  Donly  Curtis,  Burlington.  \  t.. 
son  of  Curtis  F.  ami  I^^ujse  .Ann  ( iV^ynton)  Haw- 
ley.  wa>  l;f)rn  'Xtoljer  31.  1855.  at  Fletcher.  Vt. : 
his  grandlather  was  Lyman  Hawley.  He  was  edu- 
cated at  the  New  Hampton  Institution.  Fairfax, 
\'t..  liarre  .Acarlemy.  i^rre.  \'t..  and  at  the  I'niver- 
sit\  of  \'ermont.  iSurlington  (.\.  I!.  187S).  He 
commenced  the  -rtudy  of  medicine  in  1880.  at 
Fairfax. \'t..  unfler  Curtis  V.  Ilawlev  of  Fairfax,  and 


|M>.\I.\     tiKli--    ilAUI.KV. 

Leroy  .M.  liingham.  ISurlington.  \'t. :  attended  two 
ciiiirses  of  meilical  lecttiro  at  the  Medical  Dejjart- 
inent,  Iniversity  of  Vermont,  and  »vas  •iradu;ite<l 
from  the  same  in  1884,  l><:ing  valediclorian  of  his 
class.  October  I,  1.^X4,  he  <ommented  the  practice 
of  medicine  at  lirattlcboro.  \'t  .  taking  the  jiractice 
of  Dr^.   Holtop.  and  Conland  <iuring  Octol>er  and 


November  01  tlJ 
llurlington  in  jl 
icmained.     He 
■,,_al  .As.sociationJ 
(J.  nsors   of  thel 
iS.S:-'S6.  andh/ 
-ince    1886.     Il 
Arcanum :   Kej 
r.urlin-ton:  al.-»c| 
ntendent    of 
-chool  commLssi 
i.is  I.«cn  atten'll 
Hospital  since  jl 
,  lan.   Home  fori 
local  bo.vd  pen-sl 
turer  on  ol>stet^ 
pit.al   Training 
published  medic 
Surgery,"    Tr 
Society.  1 8.86, 
Murmurs."  7"'" 
May  2.S.  iS.p. 
mentof  Hemorri 
.Medical  Society 
lege,  in    i8r-- 
Fairt.ux.  Vt..  as  < 
ind  medicines. 
firm  name  ot  C. 
to  IJuriington  it 
Medical  Depann 
Dr.  Hawley  n 
KoUrts   Hill,  o 
.';rcn.  IJe—ie  C. 

MUWDE,P 

.  rn  Septemi-«r 

the  son  of  Charl 

Mundc  and  gran 

i>ne  time  coun^ 

liL-  was  three  y< 

refugee,  broughl 

his  early  lx)y hoc 

•It  home  and  in 

M.1SS..  and  con 

IS ^,3.  .at  Yale  I 

then   attended 

Harvard  L'r.ivei 

u.itcd  there  -Ma 

lal   cadet,    I'. 

\ear   1864,   aw 

and  ser\ed  .as 

bavarian  side,  i 

tria  and  South  < 

and  during  the 

battalion  surgei 

bavarian  army. 

(lent  physician 

a-sistant  to  th( 

/oni,  and  held 

return    from    I 

llavarian  army 

liospitals  of  \ 

tixik  thedeuree 

IWrlin.   Londo 

returne<l    ant! 

entering  u\M>n 

graduallv  mer.. 


I'HVSICI.WS    AND    SLRGKONS    OK    A.MI:RIC.\, 


49 


^■ovem^(er  of  that  year,  amJ  established  himself  at 
Durlinijton  in  January.  IJJ-SJ.  where  he  has  since 
remained.     He  L>  a  mem'rjer  of  the  Amencan  Med- 

al  Associatiun.  memfjer  of  the  !x<ard  of  License 
'Ji-nsors  of  the  Vermont  Slate  Medical  Society, 
i  s,S5-'S6.  and  has  betn  setretan  of  the  latter  society 
-ince  I.SSft.  He  is  a  mem!>er  of  the  Royal 
Arcanum:  Kegent  of  Alan-neSd  Council  No.  Si 5. 
l.iirlin^ton  :  also  medical  examiner  for  same:  sujjer- 
.-itcniicnt  of  public  schools.  Fairfax.  lX.Si-'!S2: 
-(.hool  commissioner.  l>urliD;:ton.  i.S<y3-'<yf;.  He 
las  I-ecn  attending  surgeon  to  the  Marj  Fletcher 
Hospital  since  janiury  1.  1SS7:  is  attending;  ]>hysi- 

lan.  Home  for  iJestitute  Children,  and  secretary 
ijcal  board  pension  examining  surgeons :  also,  lec- 
•tirer  on  ol>stetrical  nur-jng.  Mary  Fletcher  Hos- 
)!tal  Training  School  for  Nurses.  Among  his 
:jublislied  medical  papers  ss  one  on  •-.Antiseptics  in 
Surgery,"  Transaction-  Vermont  State  Sledical 
Society.  18S6.  one  on  ••  Heart  Sounds  and  Cardiac 
Murmurs,"  yiniriiiii  .  \nur:.tin  Midiijl .  hsihititii'ii. 
Mav  2'^.  i8y2.  and  one  on  --The  Surgical  Treat- 
ment ot  Hemorrhoids."  Transactions  \'ermont  State 
Medical  Society.  1S93.  L'jj'jn  graduation  from  col- 
lege, in  187S.  he  entered  mercantile  business  at 
F'airfax.  \'t..  as  dealer  in  general  merchandise,  drugs 
,ind  medicines,  in  company  nith  hi- father,  under  the 
rirm  name  of  C.  F.  i  l>.  C.  Hawley.  but  removed 
to  I!ur!ington  in  February.  1S83.  and  entered  the 
Medical  Department.  L'niver-ity  of  X'ermont. 

Ur.  Hawley  married.  Novemljer  27.  1878.  Jessie 
Kol>crts  Hill,  of  Ikirtington :  thev  have  two  chil- 
dren. lK;ssie  C.  and  May  II.  Hawley. 

MTINDE,  Paul  Fortunatus,  New  York  city. 
ii.irn  Septem!.er  7.  l-->^(..  in  Dresden.  Saxony,  is 
the  .son  of  Charies  and  Ikrrtha  (von  Homemann) 
.'•lunde  and  grandson  of  ilaron  von  Homemann.  at 
one  time  counsellor  to  the  king  of  Sa.xony.  When 
lie  was  three  years  of  age  hLs  tather.  a  jxjlitical 
refugee,  brought  him  to  this  countrv'  an<l  he  s]jeiit 
hi.s  early  l>oyhood  in  Florence.  Mi-s. :  w;l-  educ-ated 
.it  home  and  in  the  I'u'vSic  Latin  School  of  lioston. 
Mass..  and  conimenceti  the  study  of  medicine  in 
I ■'^63.  at  Vale  I'niversity.  deportment  of  medicine: 
tlien  attended  hLs  two  last  courses  of  lectures  at 
Harvard  University.  Medical  School,  and  was  •;rac!- 
uated  there  .March  2.  iS'/..  He  was  acting  inedi- 
i:a!  cadet,  I'.  S.  -A.,  during  six  months  of  tlie 
}ear  1S64.  and  after  graduating  he  went  abroad 
and  .served  as  volunteer  assistant  surgeon,  on  the 
bavarian  side,  in  the  war  i/ttwetn  I'russia  and  .Aus- 
tria and  South  Jiermany  durin-,;  the  summer  of  i.Sfy>. 
and  during  the  Franco-fierman  war.  i.'^7o-'7i.  was 
liattalion  surgeon  with  rank  of  first  lieutenant  in  the 
bavarian  army.  In  |S'''>7  lir.  Mumie  l*ecanie  resi- 
dent physician  to  the  Maternity  in  Wiir/burg  and 
a.-sistant  to  the  great  trtrrtnan  gynecologist.  Scan- 
/oni.  and  held  this  [i^rsition  until  1870.  <»n  his 
return  from  I'rance  he  was  mustered  out  of  the 
bavarian  army,  and  |jas«e«:  ncariy  two  years  in  the 
hospitals  of  Vienna  (wltere  in  I*ecemi>er.  1S71.  he 
!'X>k  the  degree  of  .Master  in*  »l/stetrics  (.  Heidelberg, 
berlin.  Lom'on,  Ldinljur::h.  and  Paris,  and  then 
returned  and.  settled  in  New  York  city  in  1 873. 
entering  u()on  the  general  |*attice  of  medicine  but 
urailualU  merging  into  gynecology  and  consulting 

4 


obstetrics.  In  1S74  lie  became  the  editor  of  the 
Aiiiiihiiii  Jiiiinid/  ('I' l}lis/i'/n\s,  :iik1  pertbrmeil  the 
duties  of  tlii.s  position  until  January  I.  iS()2.  when 
other  duties  compelled  him  to  resign. 

Dr.  .Munde  is  a  nu mljcr  of  the  .Medical  Societv  ot 
the  Countv  of  .N'cw  NOrk.  fellow   of  tlie    New  \ork 


I'.MI.    lOlM  I  S.\rt  .S    .MINDK. 

-Academy  of  Medicine.  -New  ^  ork  ( )l)stetrical  .Socie- 
ty (president  from  18S6  to  1888).  .American  (iyne- 
cological  Society  (vice-president  in  1884).  ISritish 
(iwKcological  Society  (vice-president  in  1887); 
(iernian  (Jynecological  Society,  correspontiing  fel- 
low of  the  (Jbstetrical  Society  of  IMiiiburgli.  of 
Leiii/ig,  anil  of  I'liiladelphia,  a  member  of  the 
liiion  League  Club  and  Riding  Chili  of  New  N'ork, 
.South  .Side  Sjiortsnian  Club  of  Long  Island,  and  of 
the  Laurentiaii  Chili  of  Canada. 

Dr.  .Miinde  lias  been  protessor  of  gviKcology 
at  till-  New  ^'ork  Polyclinic  since  1882,  and  at  Dart- 
mouth .Medical  College,  summer  term,  since  1S80; 
gMiecologist  to  .Mt.  .Sinai  llosjiit.il  since  1881  :  con- 
sulting gynecologist  to  St.  IJi/abelirs  llosjiital 
since  188S.  and  to  the  Italian  Hospital  since  i8yo. 
His  contriliutions  to  medical  literature  have  lieen 
numerous,  and  incluile  the  following  books,  pa|)ers, 
etc.  : 

"  I  (bsletric  I'aljiilation  :  The  Diagnosis  and 
Treatment  of  Obstetric  Cases  bv  l^.xternal  (abdom- 
inal) Lxamination  and  .Manipul.ition,"  reiiiint  from 
.h/i,ri,iiii  J.^itniit!  of  ('AvA7//n-  for  July  and  .Aug- 
ust. 1871).  and  .April,  18S0. 

".Minor  .Surgical  !  lynecology :  .\  Treatise  of 
Iterine  Diagnosis  and  the  Lesser  Tecliiiicalities  of 
(iynecological  I'lactice,  Including  ( Hiieral  Rules 
for  ( lynecological  <  )peratioiis  and  the  <  tperations 
for  Lacerated  Cervix  and   I'erineum,  ami   I'rolapsus 


c 

0 

n 


so 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SLKGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


of  Uterus  and  \'af;ina,"  Woocfs  lil)rarv,  Dccfmher, 
1880,  and  2cl  edition,  18H5,  jip.  552. 

"A  Practical  Treatise  on  the  Diseases  of 
Women,"  revised  edition  (I'liomas  and  Munde) 
1891,  pp.  826. 

"(uinsliot  Wounds  of  the  Pelvic  Viscera,"  /.'c.v- 
lon  Mi'ilical  and  Siirt^iii}!  Jouriuil.  January.  iS^i/. 

"  Report  of  a  Case  of  I'artial  .S|)ontaneous  Am- 
putation of  the  Metacarpus  in  I'tero.  witli  lOxplaii- 
atory  Reniarl<s." //vV/..  July  S.  1869. 

"  The  Radical  Opi-ralion  for  Prolapsus  I'leri  as 
Practised  by  Prof.  Carl  lirauu.  of  \'ienna.  with  a 
Report  of  .Six  .Successful  Cases,",  liiu'riniii  joiinuil 
of  OI>.</t'lrii.\\  Novciuhcr,  1S71. 

"  The  Treatment  of  Cancer  of  the  Uterus  with 
the  .Sharp-edfjed  Scoop,  or  Curette," //'/</..  Au^^ist. 
1872. 

"  The  Cranioclast  as  Improved  and  I  sed  by  the 
Vienna  School," /VvV/..  .May,  1873. 

"  Retention  of  the  Dead  Ovum," //'/</..  \'ol.  \'lll. 
I875--76. 

"  A  Case  ot  l'res\uiipti\e  True  Lateral  Herma- 
phroditism," i/i/<L,  Tebruary.  1876. 

"The  Re])Osition  of  Retro-l)isi)l.acenient  of  the 
(iravid  Uterus  by  Postiue  and  .Atmosjjheric  Pres- 
sure,"//'/V/.,  June,  1876. 

"The  Influence  on  the  Fetus  of  .Medicines.  P.ir- 
ticularly  Narcotics,  Administered  to  the  .Mother 
Durinjj  Pre,!j;nancy  and  Labor."  //'/</..  1.^77. 

"The  Indications  for  lIystcro-Tr,acheloiTha]ihy. 
or  the  Operation  lor  Laceration  of  the  Cervix 
Uteri," //'/(A,  January,  1S79. 

"A  .Successful  Case  of  Intravenous  Injection  of 
lieef  Peptone  lor  l-^xhaustion  from  Ilemorrh.itje 
from  I'terine  Cancer,"  //vV/.,  July,  1879. 

"  Case  of  Rupture  of  the  Parturient  Lterus." 
ibiil..  .\pril,  1881 . 

"The  Cur.ibilityof  Uterine  Displacements"  (  re.id 
before  the  Interu.uioiial  Medical  Coni;re>s  in  Lon- 
don, in  .\uu;ust,  18.S1  ).  //v,/..  October.  18S1. 

"  .\  Case  of  F.ital  Secondary  I  lemorrh.ajie  after 
Removal  of  the  Ceivix  Uteri  for  l^pithelioma  with 
the  C.dvano-Cautery  Wire.  Followed  by  the  .Sharp 
Curette  and   riienn.)-Cautery."  w,/..  .March.  1SS2. 

"  Clinical  Contributions  to  Obstetrics  and  (iyne- 
colo<;v," //v'(/..  t  Iclober,  1S82. 

"  The  Immedi.ite  Removal  of  the  .Secundine> 
after  .Abortion,  with  Table  of  ;7  Cases."  //■/./.. 
February.  1.S83. 

"  N'on-1'uerperal  Pelvic  Lymphadenitis  and  I.\ni- 
phansitis." //v</..  October.  18S3. 

"  In  .Memoriain.  J.  .Marion  .Sims." //'/(/..  J.muarv. 
1S84. 

"  Fleclricity  as  a  Ther.ipeutic  .A;;ent  in  tiynecol- 
ogy,"  //'/(/.,  December,  1S85. 

"  The  Treatment  of  Pelvic  .\bscess  in  Women 
by  Incision  and  Drainaj^e:  with  Reports  of  Ten 
Cases," //'/(A,  February,  1886. 

"  The  X'ahie  of  ICIectrolysis  in  the  Treatment  of 
Ovarian  Tumors,"  .American  ( lynecolosjical  Tran- 
sactions, 1S77,  \"ol.  II. 

"  .A  Case  of  Ov.uiotomy  Durini;  Subacute  Peri- 
tonitis and  .Suppuration  of  the  Cyst  Followin-,; 
.Aspiration:  with  Remarks."  .////(/Vd///  Jintiiiat i\r 
Mciiiiil  Siiciiics.  January,  1878. 

"'The  Dull  Wire  Curette  in  C.ynecoloj;icaI  Prac- 
tice"   (presented     to   the     T^dinburgh     Obstetrical 


Society,  January  23,  1878)  EiiiiibiDxIi  Mcdhat 
Jnuniiil,  .March  and  April,  187S. 

"  Prolapse  of  the  Ovaries,"  American  (gynecolog- 
ical Transactions,  1S79,  Vol.  IV. 

"  'The  Diagnosis  and  'Treatment  of  Obscure  Pel- 
vic Abscess  in  Women,  with  Remarks  on  the  Dif- 
ferential Diagnosis  ISetween  Pelvic  Peritonitis  and 
Pelvic  Celliditis,"  .//•(•///r'l'.v  i>f  Mcdiiiiii',  Vol.  IV, 
No.  3,  December,  1880. 

".Secondary  Puerperal  Hemorrhage,"  ibiiL, 
Arclir.'cs  of'  .\fc'<//iiii<\   \'ol.    I.\,    February,    1883. 

"  'The  ICtiology  anil  'Treatment  of  Certain  Forms 
of  Non-Puerperal  Uterine  Hemorrhage,"  Mi-dinit 
liiiOid,  February  10,  1883. 

"  'The 'Treatment  and  Ciuability  of  Chronic  Uter- 
ine Catarrh,"  ibid.,  June  28,  1885. 

"  .A  Successful  Case  of  .Arrest  of  Tubal  Pregnancv 
by  (lalvanism,"  //'/</.,  .September  27,  i88.(.. 

".Specialism  in  .Medicine:'"  Introductorv  address 
bel'ore  the  medical  class  of  Dartmouth  College, 
.August  2,  1882,  .lllaiilii  Jounuil  <>/  Mcdidiic. 
Richmond,  \'a.,  October,  1883. 

"  Can  Cancer  of  the  Penis  be  Acquired  by  Inoc- 
ulation from  Cancer  of  theCer\ix  Uteri?"  Xi'ii'  Vtifl; 
M,-dii,il  Journal,  October  27,  18S3. 

"Cervical  Fibroids  as  a  C;iuse  of  Dystocia  and 
their  Removal  by  \";igin;d  Ijuiclc;ition,"  . /wivviv/// 
liymii'lii-^nal  'J')ansai/i<'ns,  \'ol.  I.X.October,  1884. 

"  The  Pro])er  Limitation  of  the  Operation  of 
Com])lete  Viiginal  Hysterectomy  for  C;incer  of  the 
Uterus."//'/,/.,  Vol.  \\,  October.  1884. 

"'Two  Cases  of  Dangerous  Hemorrlntge  from 
Rupture  of  the  \'agina  iluring  fust  Coitus."  Hoston 
Mi'iiiial  and  Siiixiial  Jiuiina/,  .M:iy  14,  1S85. 

"  Ten  Years'  i-^xperience  with  .Alexander's  Opera- 
tion for  Shortening  the  Round  Ligaments  of  the 
VlL-ru^."  .Uidiidi  A'lio/d,  June  14,  1894. 

1886.  "Clinical  Observations  on  Reflex  C.enital 
.\eiu-osis  in  the  Female."  yourna/  of'  .VriTons  and 
M,iilal  PiicasiS. 

1887.  "  'Three  Cases  of  Pregnancv  Complicated 
by  <)v;iri.ui  'Tinnors,"  Xew  Vorl;  Medical  Journal . 
.\ugust. 

18SS.  ".A  Year's  Work  in  Laparotomy"  (45 
iiperations),  Jonrnal  of  (.yisttiriis,  Januiiry  and 
Fe'hm.iry. 

1881).  "  .My  Fxpeiience  with  the  Flapsplitting 
operation  tor  L;icerated  Perineum," //;/(/. 

l8i)0.  "Does  Removal  of  the  Diseased 'Tubes 
;ind  Ovaries  perm;inently  cine  the  Patient  ?". /«//(//.v 
0/  iJy/urobi^y  and  Pediatry. 

1890  "The  I'lest  Operation  for  Rectocele  aiul 
Cystiicele."  Jonrnal  of  ( Ib.dr/riis. 

1 89 1.  "The  Surgical  'Tre:itnient  of  Retrover- 
sion and  Prolapsus  of  the  Uterus."  ibid. 

1892.  "  My  i;x|)erience  with  Oiiphorectomy  for 
the  Cute  of  I  lystero-lipilepsy,"  ibid. 

1892.  "The  Conserv;itive  'Tre:itment  of  Sal- 
pingitis." //'/(/.,  July. 

1892.  "'The  Surgical  'Treatment  of  I^xtra-peri- 
tone.d  Pelvic  ICtTusions,"  AV;i'  ]'ork  Jonrnal  of 
0'v//i\  oloi;y  ami  Obs/i-/ricS. 

1893.  "The  Influence  of  .Marriage  on  Disease 
of  the  Female  Sexu.d  Oigans."  A'<Ti'  York  Polwlinio, 
.May. 

1894.  ".Abscess  of  the  ( )vary,"  uaillird's  .Med- 
ical Jonrnal,  Was. 


1894.     Artie 
in  Liiipincott's  Kn 

1S94.  "  Clinii 
Surgery,"  .  \nurici 

[894.  "  Trea 
Compression."  In 

.Article     -Obsti 
l.iicyclopedia. 

Dr.  Munde  ma 
i;leanor  Claire 
Their  two  childi 
'.  rars,  ;ind  Nat.ilie 

CROTHEBS, 
(  onn..  born  Se;; 
ion,  N.  v..  is  th 
>urgeons  promin 


1.  achers  in  the  ur 
>on  of  Robert  am 
and  graiuKon  ot  IJ 
(.".inada  as  surgeoi 
( :uly  part  of  the  i 
\\w  f.uin.  ;ind  jirep 
Seminary.  New  Vi 
war  interferim;  wit 
directly  upon  the 
for  a  tiu'.e  was  a 
lessor  .Vrmsby :  at 
ical  College,  anil  t 
Military  Ho->pital 
was  gr.idu:ited  I'ro 
continued  his  stuc 
Hospital  until  the 
the  pr;ittice  ot  11 
In  1870  he  renin 
became  connected 


FHVSICIANS    ANU    SURGKONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


1S94.     Article  on"  Displacement  of  the  Uterus," 

ill  l.ipijintott's  KncytIoiH.-<lia  of  Cliiiical(>ynecoIo{;y. 

1.S94.  "Clinical  Contriliutions  to  Abdominal 
S.UK'crv."  .liiit'ruiin  'jfoiiiiutl  nl  OhstcliiiS,  May. 

1S94.  "Treatment  of  Mammary  Abscess  by 
Compression,"  International  Medical  Annual. 

.\rticle  "Obstetrics"  in  Johnson's  I'nivcrsal 
lac  yclopedia. 

Dr.  .Munde  married.  November  ir,  1S73,  .Miss 
I. leaner  Claire  ll:i;;es.  of  .New  Haven,  Conn. 
I  heir  two  children  are  liertha.  a^ed  seventeen 
M-ars,  and  .Nat.die  .Morris,  a^ed  ten  years. 

CROTHERS,  Thomas  Davison,  Hartford, 
(  uiui..  born  .Sijptei/ii.er  2\ .  I."^42.  at  West  Cliarl- 
iciu.  N.  \ ..  is  the  direct  (k>iendant  of  a  family  of 
-iru'eons  i)roniinent  in   Kdinbiir;;h  for  a  century  as 


Tll"iMA~    ii.WI^'N    I  lii  il  III.Ks. 

li-.ichers  in  the  university  of  th.it  city,  beirii;  the 
M>n  of  Robert  and  Harriet  V..  (.Smith)  Crotliers, 
.111(1  grandson  of  Hr.  Ktibert  Crotliers  who  came  tn 
(".mada  as  surgeon  of  a  Hi;.;hlanil  regiment  in  the 
rarlv  ji.irt  of  the  century.  He  was  broii;;lit  up  on 
tlie  f.irm.  .md  prejiared  for  college  at  Fort  JMw.uil 
SLiiiinarv.  New-  ^'ork.  but  the  excitement  of  the 
w.u'  iiiterl'eririi;  with  the  iolle;;e  course,  he  entered 
directlv  upon  the  sUidy  of  medicine  in  1.S62,  and 
lor  a  tiir.e  w.i>  a  private  student  of  the  late  I'ro- 
tcssor  .Vrmsby :  attended  leitures  at  .\II).iny  .Med- 
ical CoIIe^^e.  and  then  entered  the  Ira  Harris  l.  S. 
Milit.irv  llo-pital  as  medical  cadet.  In  I  Sf>5  he 
w.is  j;r.uluated  I'roni  .Albany  .Meilical  Colle;;e.  and 
Kintinued  his  studies  at  the  I.onii  Island  College 
Hospital  until  the  next  year,  when  he  entered  upon 
the  practice  of  metlicine  at  West  (ialway,  .N.  Y. 
In  1.S70  he  removed  to  .Albany,  and  a  year  later 
liecame  connected  with   the  college  as  assistant  to 


the  chair  of  the  i)ractice  of  medicine  and  lecturer 
on  hygiene,  and  instnictor  in  physical  diagnosis. 

He  married  Mrs.  S.  I>.  Risedoriih,  of  .Albany, 
N.  Y.,  in  1S72.  In  1.S75  he  wa.s  appointed  assist- 
ant physician  to  the  .New  ^drk  .State  Inebriate  Asy- 
lum at  liinghamtoii,  but  resigned  the  |)ositi(m  in 
|S7,S  to  become  superintendent  of  W.dnut  Hill 
Asylum  at  Hartt'ord,  Conn.  Two  years  later  the 
asyhmi  association  w.is  susi)ended  on  account  of 
the  failure  of  the  legislature  to  assist  them  in  build- 
ing. .A  year  alter.  Dr.  Crotliers  organized  the 
Walnut  Lodge  Hospital  at  Hartford.  Conn.,  a  pri- 
vate corporation  tortile  medical  treatment  of  alco- 
hol and  opium  inebriates,  of  which  iie  is  president 
and  su])erintendent,  and  has  had  active  charge  up 
to  the  present. 

In  1.S76  the  .\merican  .\ssociation  for  the  .Studv 
and  Cure  of  Inebriety  issued  the  Joiinuil  of  /lu- 
hricly^  a  <|uarterly  journal  devoted  to  the  medical 
study  of  inebriety,  and  Dr.  Crotliers  was  unani- 
mously elected  editor,  a  position  held  to  the  pres- 
ent time.  He  was  also  elected  secretary  of  this 
association,  which  lie  still  occujiies.  In  l.S,S7  Dr. 
Crotliers  was  one  of  the  .\merican  delegates  to  the 
London  International  Congress  for  the  Study  of 
Inebriety,  which  was  attended  by  delegates  from 
all  parts  of  the  world,  and  was  the  first  great  gath- 
ering of  scientific  men  lor  the  purpose  of  discuss- 
ing this  subject.  The  ICnglish  Society  lor  the 
Study  of  Inebriety  gave  Dr.  Crotliers  a  reception 
and  public  dinner  before  the  congress  opened. 
For  many  year's  he  has  been  a  voluminous  writer 
and  lecturer  on  ditferent  phases  of  inebriety,  and 
his  pa])eis  and  studies  have  been  the  subject  of 
much  interest  and  attention.  In  i.S.SS  he  gave  a 
course  of  lectures  on  inebriety  before  the  students 
of  .Miiany  .Medical  College,  and  in  1.S.S9  repe.ited  it 
before  the  students  of  the  medic.d  de|)arlmeiit  of 
the  L'niversity  of  V'ermont,  urging  the  study  of 
"  inebriety  as  a  disease,  and  its  cur.diility  the  same 
as  otiier  diseases."  In  iJS^j  he  publishetl  a  vol- 
ume on  "  Disea.se  of  Inebriety."  i're.it  <!v;  Co..  New 
N'ork  city,  which  is  a  tompilation  of  jiapers  t'rom 
,i!l  authorities,  inchulinc  his  own    'tidies. 

I>r  Crotliers  is  a  member  of  Sa.  'oya  County 
(.N.  \.)  .Medical  Sociit).  .\lbany  County  (  .x.  V.) 
.Medical  Society.  .\Ieilic.il  .Soiietv  of  the  .State  ot 
.New  N'ork.  Cohnecticut  .Medic.il  .Societv.  .American 
.Medical  .Assori.ition.  As>oci.ition  for  the  Stmlv  and 
Cure  of  Inebriety,  of  wliicii  In. 
Medical  Society,  .Medico-I.eg.d 
N'oik.  Psychical  .Society  and 
.Sot  irtv.  elc,  etc..  etr, 

DAY,  Mary  Gage,  Wichii.i.  K.ni..  daughter 
ol  Ibniy  '/an  T,i>sell  and  Liny  .\nn  {(Irover) 
Cage,  grand-d.uighter  of  .\braham  Cage,  was  born 
June  20.  1X57,  in  Worcester,  Otsego  coiintv.  New- 
York.  She  was  educated  in  the  ])ublic  schools  of 
Woriester,  N.  Y.  ;  was  a  student  for  a  short  time 
ill  the  graded  school  of  li.it.ivi.i.  N.  ^'..  .ilso  at  the 
New  York  Conference  .Seminary,  at  Ch.ul'itteville. 
.N.\'.,  and  passed  regents'  examination  at  the  l.itter 
institution  ;  passed  one  ye.ir  at  Cornell  L'niversity, 
doing  special  work  in  the  medical  prepar.itorv 
course.  1.S.S4,  her  medical  preceptor  being  Uiirt 
(ireen  Wilder.  M.  D.  .Attended  two  i  ourses  med- 
ical  lectures    in  the    Department   of  .Medicine   and 


.■^ec^ct.^ry.  liritish 
Soiiety  of  .New 
.Xnthropologii  al 


c 

0 


sa 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   SIRGKONS   oK   AMKKICA. 


Siirj;cry  of  the  I'liivcrsity  of  .Michiiiaii,  Aim  Ail)ur, 
Mkli..  and  was  j^railuati'd  in  iSSH.  On  account 
oflitrwdik  at  Cornell  she  was  allowed  an  exam- 
ination liel'ore  tlie  I'aculty  at  Ann  Aihor,  passed  the 
freshman  work,  and  entered  the  junior  year.  She 
commenced   the   practice  of  medicine  in  October, 


4 

■'f 

1 

Vjy 

■  % 
■if 

"  m 

^  ' 

J^J 

^^^ 

^^B 

i^iS^^El 

S 

■U 

■ti|H^Hl 

H 

KT^^^^H 

■Blp 

W:    ''.■"■  ,).jH 

s"^" 

■f'H 

^^HV^ 

1  •?♦ 

r      -    .  . 

<lv' 

MAKV    <..\(,i:    DAV. 

l88S,  at  Wichita,  Kan.,  which  she  continued  for 
fifteen  months,  and  then  accepted  a  position  as 
resident  physician  at  the  hospital  of  the  .Michij^an 
St.ite  Public  School  lor  Homeless  Childien,  for  ten 
months.  In  |S<;1  she  took  a  [lost-graduate  course 
at  the  .\ew  N'ork  l'o.st-(  Iraduate  .Medical  .School 
and  Hospit.il,  and  then  retiuned  to  Wichita,  Kan., 
where  she  resides  at  the  present  tin-,e.  She  is  a 
member  of  the  Wichit.i  .Medical  .Society,  of  which 
she  has  been  president,  and  to  which  she  was  the 
first  woman  to  be  admitted;  in  1X93  elected  sec- 
retary of  the  section  on  tliseases  of  wonien  and 
obstetrics:  in  I S94  elected  chairnian  same  section, 
Kansas  State  .Medical  .Society,  beinij  the  lirst 
woman  to  hold  office  in  that  society;  member  of 
the  .American  .Medic;il  .Association  :  .South  Kansiis 
.Medical  Society  ;  delegate  from  Wichita  .Medical  .So- 
eiety  to  First  I'an-.American  Medical  Conf;ress  ;  she 
is  a  member  of  the  board  of  directors  :iud  ph\sici.in 
to  the  Wichita  Wayside  Home,  for  women.  .She  was 
amenibcrof  the  Wichita  Hospital  st;itT,  but  resigned. 
.She  is  a  member  of  the  H\patia  Club,  for  women, 
and  of  the  .Social  ScienceChib  of  Western  .Missouri 
and  Kansas.  .She  published  an  article  on  the 
••  Loco  Weed"  in  the  .Wr.'  J  (vX'  Mii/iKil  Ji'iiniiil. 
I'rom  whitli  the  detinition  of  "Loco  Disease"  w;is 
made  up  in  F'oster's  Xew  Medical  Dictionary. 
This  artiile  was  written  ;ifter  extensive  observa- 
tion of  the  sutVerinj;  c.iused  to  stock  from  eatina;  the 


loco  weed  and  after  much  ex])erimental  work  upon 
;inimals.  Dr,  Day  is  one  of  the  contributors  to 
the  new  •■Handbook  of  'I'herapeutics,"  edited  by 
Dr.  Foster,  anil  to  be  published  by  I),  .Appleton  it 
Co,  .She  h;is  contributed  numerous  other  iuticles 
to  the  niedic;il  journals.  Prior  to  1S79  Dr.  Day 
taught  a  few  tern)s  of  school.  .She  is  a  sister  of 
Prof.  .Simon  H.  ( i.i^^e  of  Cornell  I'niversity,  She 
m.irried.  January  30.  1.S79,  Kdjjar  11.  Day.  of  Wor- 
cester, \.  V.     ' 

WEED,  Theodore  Arthur,  Cleveland,  Ohio, 
son  of  John  IPdlcck  and  Jane  (Jones)  Weed,  was 
born  December  zy.  1M55,  in  Cleveland.  He  was 
educated  in  the  |jublic  schools  of  that  city  as  well 
as  under  a  private  tutor.  He  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1873,  at  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment of  the  Cniversity  of  Wooster,  Cleveland, 
and  a  little  later  entered  the  oftlce  of  Dr.  (i.  C.  V.. 
Weber,  as  a  private  student ;  attended  lour  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the 
I'niversity  of  Wooster.  and  was  -graduated  in 
February,  1S77.  In  the  early  spiin<;  of  1876 
Dr.  Weed  was  appointed  assistant  house  physician 
to  Charity  Hos])ital,  Imt  alter  j;raduatini,'  in  1S77, 
he  resij,'ned  this  position  to  enter  jirivate  |)ractice. 
luirly  in  187S  he  went  abro.ul.  and  received  tic 
appointments  of  clinical  clerk.  surL;i(al  dresser,  and 
substitute    house    sur<;eon    to    London     Hospital, 


I  iii:(iiHiui;  .vu  1  HI  i<   wi-Kii. 

London,  l^nj;.  On  December  19,  lS7,S,  he  was 
fjrailuated  from  the  Koy.il  Society  of  .\pothecaries, 
the  oldest  examining  body  for  physicians  in  <ireat 
liritain,  havinj;  been  chartered  by  KiiiL;  (leorjj;e 
111.  In  the  sprini;  of  1879  Dr.  Weed  w;is 
appointed  a  meml)er  of  the  house  stall"  of  the  Citv 
of   London    Hospital    for   diseases    of    the    chest. 


i.-.i','nin.i;  therel 
t,i  .iicept  an  a]:. 
La^l  London   H 
v.'.ir  l.SSo  he  wt 
Vcliruary   passei 
ohi, lined    iHplo 
iif  Surj;e(ins  an 
(,l   lUlinliurnh,  t 
,1  >pcci.il    diplii 
after  returned  ti 
lor,  andobt.iine 
,,f  I'hvsici.ins  ot 
In  'April.    IS 
l.uid,   Ohio,  am 
aiipointed   jiroli' 
physicid  dia^jno 
the  rnivcr>ity 
1SS5.      He  was 
>i(ins  from   18S 
St.  Alexis   Hos] 
iS<)3   w.is   appo 
llospit.al.     Dr. 
iluvoted  many  \ 
UH'ilicine."   (  he: 
and  bowels). 

Dr.   Weed    i^ 
Society,  and  of 
Married.  .Auu 
I  if  Cleveland.  < 
\\\in\.  died  at  t 
STEARNS, 
Conn.,  son   ot 
;;iandson  of  Im 
i>S.  1S2S.  in  Su 
in.uv   education 
iMinmenced  the 
vard  Iniversity 
lectures    at    Hal 
,ind    at   N'ale    M 
Km  lures      at       I 
Received    the 
from    ^■ale.  anc 
same    in     1S55 
.Mass..     1S57, 
vears  ;   since  tin 
lord.  Conn.       I 
Medical  Societi 
tv ;     the    .Amer 
i.in     Medico-1^ 
he  has  been  l)ri 
New  i;nj;land 
li.is  been   vice 
liritish     .Medic 
lloslon      .Midii 
boston   <  lyneci 
the  office  of  pi 
.Assoi  iation  :   ] 
iiu'dir.d   direct 
Ihirtford,    Cor 
Historical     Sc 
Society  :    and 
Director    of   t 
ihe    Connectic 
1  )r.    Stearns    i 
Hartford     Ket 
lecturer  on    In 
yearly  report. 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


53 


J 


i   4 
i    1 


t  i 


'if 


u-,i'^r.ini;  tln-ii-tVom  in  the  l.ill  of  llie  same  year 
til  accept  an  appointment  to  the  house  stall'  of  the 
Last  l.oiidoii  llospiial  for  Children.  Marly  in  the 
v.ar  iMSo  lie  went  tf>  Kdinl.iirj^h.  Stotlanrl.  and  in 
leliriiarv  p.issed  the  necessary  e.\amiiiations  and 
oljtained  diplomas  from  iioth  the  Koyal  Colle;;e 
iif  Siir;;e(>ns  and  the  Koyal  ColK-'je  of  I'hysicians 
nt  i;dinl)ur^h.  the  latter  also  conlerrin;;  M]jon  liim 
.1  special  diploma  in  olistetrics.  iJr.  Weed  soon 
alter  returned  to  London,  passed  the  examinations 
lor,  and  olit.iined  the  rliploma  of,  the  Koyal  l'ollej;e 
of  I'hysicians  of  London. 

In  .\pril,  iSSo.  Dr.  \Vee<l  returned  to  Cleve- 
land. Ohio,  anil  in  the  early  part  of  iSSi  w.is 
apliointed  professor  of  di.sexses  of  the  chest  and 
plivsical  diagnosis  in  the  .Medical  Deijartment  of 
llic  Iniversity  of  Wooster,  which  he  resij;ned  in 
iSSj.  He  was  L'nited  .States  examiner  for  pen- 
>ions  from  iSSj  to  1.SS9:  consullin;;  physician  to 
St.  Alexis  Hospital.  Cleveland,  since  1 89 1,  and  in 
|S()5  was  appointed  chief  of  staff  of  .St.  John's 
Hospital.  Dr.  Weed  is  not  a  specialist,  but  has 
devoted  many  years  of  hospital  study  to  '•  Internal 
medicine,"  (  heart,  lun;;s.  liver,  kidneys,  stomach, 
and  bowels). 

Dr.  Weed  is  a  member  of  Cleveland  Medical 
Society,  and  of  the  Ohio  StiUe  .Me'iic.d  Society. 

Married,  .Auu'nst  25.  1.S.S4,  .Miss  Tasia  Farnan. 
(il  Cleveland.  Ohio.  Their  one  child.  Kuth  .M . 
Weed,  died  at  the  a^e  of  eleven  tiionths. 

STEARNS,  Henry  Putnam,  Hartford. 
Conn.,  son  of  .As.i  and  .Mary  ( I'utn.im)  Stearns, 
grandson  of  Increase  Sttarns.  jr..  was  born  .April 
i>S.  1S2.S,  in  Sutton.  .\Liss.  Keceived  his  pixlim- 
iii  irv  education  a"  the  .Monson  .Academy,  .Mass.  : 
lonimenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S53.  at  Har- 
vard Iniversity:  attended  two  courses  of  medical 
lectures  at  Harvard  Iniversity  .Medical  School, 
and  at  \'ale  .Medical  School,  and  also  atteiidi-d 
lectiins  at  Kdinburgli  I'niversity.  Scotl.ind. 
Received  the  de<;rees  of  .\.  li..  and  .M.  A.. 
Inim  ^■ale.  and  the  detjree  of  M.  D.,  from  the 
same  in  1S55.  He  first  settled  in  .Marlboro, 
.Mass..  1S57.  and  remained  there  nearly  three 
wars;  siiue  then  he  h.is  been  a  resident  of  Hart- 
lord.  Conn.  He  is  a  member  of  the  ll.inlord 
.Medical  Societv :  the  Connecticut  .Medical  .Socie- 
ty ;  the  .American  .Mefli<  al  .\ssoci.ilion :  .\nierl- 
can  .Medico-l's\(  liolcinital  .\s>ociation.  of  which 
lie  has  been  liresident.  and  nieniber  of  the  couiic  il  : 
.\ew  linsiland  I'svclioloyii.il  .Society,  of  which  he 
lias  been  vice  president :  honorary  nieniber  ol  the 
IJritisli  .Mtilii  o-l'syi  holoi^ical  .Assoi  iation  :  llie 
boston  .\bili(()-l'sv<  IioIo;;ical  .\ssoci.ilion :  the 
lioston  ( iynecold^ic  al  .Soi  ielv.  etc.  He  has  lilki! 
llie  oflice  of  president  of  the  V.de  .Medical  .Ahiinni 
.\ssociation :  physician  to  the  llartlord  Hospital: 
nu'dic.il  director  of  the  Travellers'  InsiMMiue  Co.. 
Hanrord,  Conn.  .Member  of  the  Coniiectii  ul 
Historical  Society:  the  National  Ceouiapliic 
Society:  and  .Sons  of  the  .\meri(.in  Revolution. 
Director  of  the  Coniiecliiut  Humane  .So<ielv, 
the  Cimnectidit  I'.ible  .Soticty.  etc..  etc.,  etc. 
Dr.  Stearns  is  at  present  stiperintendent  of  the 
ll.irti'ord  Ketreat  for  the  Insane.  ;ind  is  also 
lecturer  on  insanity.  N'ale  Iniversity.  From  its 
\ early  report.    1S77,    it  :i|)]h  ars   that    Dr.    Stiarns 


was  the  tirst  superintendent  of  public  institutions 
in  this  country  to  introduce  successfully  the  man- 
aLiement  of  the  Insane  without  meihaniial  restraint. 
He  also  advocated  in  his  report  for  I1S75.  the  erec- 
tion of  separate  i ottaiies  for  speci.il  c.ises  of  insan- 
ity.     Iioth  these  methods  of  tre:itiii;;  iind  caring  for 


II1;NU\     it  I  N  \\l    s|  1  AKSs. 

the  insane  have  become  ([uite  ^eiuial  throui;hout  the 
couiitr\  since  that  time.  He  has  been  superinten- 
dent of  the  llartlord  Retre;it  nearly  twenty  years, 
and  lecturer  on  insanity,  in  the  .Medical  .School  of 
N'ale  rniversity,  durinj;  the  past  sevi-nleen  years. 

Dr.  Stearns  was  surgeon  r)f  the  P'irst  Connecti- 
cut Ke'^iment.  three  months  service  in  lau  war: 
was  suijieon  l'nited  .States  \'olun!eeis.  from  iep- 
lember.  1S61,  to  Septemlier.  iS'ij:  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  stalV  of  the  Lite  (len.  l'.  S.  (Ir.int  dur- 
iim  the  winter  of  i.S6i-"6;.  was  with  him  at  the 
battle  of  lielniont,  and  was  medical  diredor  of  the 
li^lit  winij  of  the  army  ;it  Fort  DoneUon  and 
I'illsburyli  Landing.  (Sliiloh).  ;inil  was  medical 
(lireclor  and  niedicd  inspector  of  the  I'niled  States 
general  hospitals  at  dil'l'ereiit  places  in  the  West 
.111(1  .Siiulli  throughout  the  w.ir.  He  was  mustered 
mil  of  the  service  uilli  i.iiik  of  brevet  lieuten.int- 
colonel. 

.\monj;  his  publislied  medical  works  may  be 
iiieiilioued  his  1  onliibutions  to  the  ••  .Meiliial  and 
Suii;ical  History  ot  the  U'.ir  of  the  Rebillion:' 
••(111  .Medical  lv\amiiiations  for  Life  hisiir nice." 
44  pp..  llartlord.  Conn.:  pajier  on  ■■Fracture  of 
the  base  of  the  Skull."  .liii,'n\iiii  yi'iiiiial  .Uk/ihi/ 
Sii<-ii,i's,  No.  C.W.  new  series:  •■The  Ise  of 
Chloral  Hydrate."  Proceedings  Connecticut  .Medi- 
cal Society:  an  address  before  the  ;,'r.iiliiatini;  ilass 
in  the  .Medical  Department  of  ^'.lle  I'niversity. 
published    bv  the   universitv  :    ••The   Discovery  of 


c 

0 

n 


54 


IMIVSICIA.NS   AND   SUKCJKOXS   OK   AMKKICA. 


.Modern  An;i'sll)csia."  .Uci/inil  AWiin/,  \\>\.  II; 
"  Tlie  Relations  of  Insanity  to  Modern  Civiliza- 
tion," .Sir//i/itw'\-  Monthly,  \'ol.  Wll,  .\o.  4; 
"The  Insane  Dialliesis,"  proceedinjjs  Conneeticut 
Medieal  Society,  1S80;  "  l'Iiysioloj;y  vs.  I'liilos- 
opliy,"  'I'lic  AVu'  l-'.iti:,liiiidcr,  \'ol.  Ill,  No.  16: 
"  'I'lie  Care  of  Some  Classes  of  the  Ciironie 
Insane,"  Aiilih'cs  of  Mciiiiine,  \'ol.  \',  New 
York;  "  Ivxpert  Testimony  in  Case  of  I'nited 
States  7',i-.  (iiiiteau,"  rejjrinted  from  ;;overinnent 
report;  "A  Contril)iition  in  le  (iiiitean,"  . //(///rvA 
of  Mctthin>\  Vol.  \'lll,  .\e\v  N'ork ;  "Insanity: 
Its  Causes  and  I'revention,"  (i.  P.  I'utnanVs  Sons, 
New  Nork,  pp.  Xll  and  260;  "  The  Drunkard 
and  His  Kesponsiljility,"  l'roeeedinj;s  (leneral  Con- 
ference Congregational  ehurclies  of  Connecticut, 
1883;  "  I'rof^ress  in  the  'I'reatnient  of  the  Insane," 
American  Journnl  of  lnsnnit\\  1S84;  "Histori- 
cal .Sketch  of  the  Hartford  Retreat:"  ".Memorial 
History  of  Hartford  County,  Conn.  ;"  "  The  Clas- 
sification of  .Mental  Diseases,"  ./wivv'iv?//  Journal 
of  Insanity,  1887;  "A  Case  .\ot  Wholly  Hypo- 
thetical," .Inuriian  Jonniat  of  Insanity,  l88y; 
"  Some  Notes  on  the  Present  .State  of  Psychiatry," 
(address  as  president  of  the  American  .Medico- 
I'sycholoujical  .Association),  Anieriuin  'Journal  of 
Insanity,  1891  ;  "  Lectures  on  Mental  Diseases." 
P.  lilakiston  Son  ^^  Co.,  Philadelphia,  pp.  .Wll 
and  632  ;  "Dr.  Joseph  Draper,"  Anu-rican  Journal 
of  Insanity.  1892;  nineteen  annual  reports  as 
superintendent  of  the  Retreat  for  Insane,  etc.,  etc. 
Dr.  .Stearns  married,  1858,  .Miss  .\nnie  l-'.liza- 
beth  .Storer,  daujiliter  of  Captain  Janus  and  Kliza- 
heth  (.Sliiiw)  Storer,  of  Dunilee,  .Scotland;  they 
have  three  children,  Henry  Stuart,  Kllen  Mrodie, 
and  Charles  .Storrier. 

TUCKER,  Willis  Gaylord,  Albany.  \.  V.. 
son  of  Luther  and  .Miuj^aret  Lucinda  (  Smith  ) 
Tucker,  ijrandson  of  Stephen  Tucker,  was  Ijoin 
October  31,  1849,  in  .Albiiny.  N.  V.  He  was 
f^raduated  from  Albany  .\cadeniy  in  1866,  and 
became  assistant  to  Dr.  .Mosher  in  the  laboratory 
of  .Albany  .Medical  Collej^e,  which  position  he  had 
occupied  for  some  time  before  leavinj;  the  academy. 
In  1867  he  entered  the  ottice  of  the  late  Prof. 
Janies  H.  .\rmsby  ;ind  bewail  the  slu<ly  of  medi- 
cine, but  also  continued  to  devote  much  time  to 
the  study  of  chemistry  and  other  branches  of 
natural  science.  I  le  attended  four  courses  of 
lectures  at  .Albany  .Medical  College,  and  was 
jjraduated  December  22,  [870.  He  then  returned 
to  the  study  of  chemistry,  and  in  1S71  was 
appointe<l  assistant  professor  of  chemistry  in 
.Albany  .Medical  C()llei;e,  and  in  1874  lecturer 
on  materia  niedica  also.  On  the  reorf;anization 
of  the  faculty  in  1876,  he  w;is  made  prol'essor 
of  inorganic  ;uul  analytical  chemistry,  and  in  18S7 
the  de|)artment  of  toxicoloi^y  was  also  assii^ned 
to  hin)  ;  in  this  capacity  his  relations  with  the 
colleges  are  still  continued.  Dr.  Tucker  has  also 
been  instructor  in  chemistry,  .Albany  .Academy, 
'■^73-74:  professor  of  physics  and  chemistry, 
Albany  Fem;de  Academy,  l875-'8o:  professor 
of  chemistry.  Albany  High  School,  i876-"87; 
analyst  to  the  st;ite  board  of  health  of  .\ew  Nork, 
1 88 1 -"9 1  :  prol'essor  of  chemistry,  .\lbany  College 
of  Pharmacy,  since  its  organization  in  1881,  and 


president  of  the  faculty  of  the  .same  institution ; 
lecturer  on  natin:d  sciences,  St.  .Agnes  school, 
since  1873;  director  of  the  laboratory  of  the  state 
board  of  health  since  1S91.  In  1882  Dr.  Tucker 
was  chosen  registrar  of  Albany  .Medical  College, 
as  successor  of  the  late  Dr.  Jacob  S.  .Mosher,  and 
was  one  of  the  originators  of  its  alumni  association, 
and  since  its  organization  in  1874,  has  been  its 
secretary.  .As  president  of  the  faculty  of  tlu' 
College  of  Pharmacy,  he  is  an  ex  officio  member 
of  the  board  of  governors  of  Union  University, 
from  which  latter  institution  he  received  the 
honorary  degree  of  Ph.  D.,  in  1882,  and  honorary 
Ph.  (;.,  from  .Albany  College  of  Pharmacy  the 
same  year. 

Dr.  Tucker  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  Society 
of  the  County  of  .Albany,  and  i)ermanent  member 
of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  .\ew  York  ; 
member  of  .Albany  Institute,  fellow  of  the  Ameri- 
can Association  for  the  .Advancement  of  Science : 
member  of  the  .American  Chemical  Society;  Phar- 
maceutical Association  of  the  State  of  .New  York  ; 
fellow  of  the  Chemical  Society,  London  ;  secretary 
of  the  faculty  and  trustees  of  .Albany  College  of 
Pharmacy,  1881 -"84:  member  of  the  board  of 
medical  examiners  of  the  University  of  .New  York, 
18S2-91. 


i| 


t 


WII.I.IS    (i.Wl.oKf)     IIIKIIK. 

Dr.  Tucker  devotes  himself  ihietly  to  water 
analvsis  and  supply,  toxicological  and  sanitary 
chemistry,  especially  food  and  drug  adulterations, 
and  has  written  chiefly  upon  these  subjects.  l'"or 
manv  of  his  reports  and  p:ipers  see  Index  Cata- 
logue of  the  Librarv  of  tlie  Surgeon  (ieneral, 
U.  S.  A. 

Dr.  Tucker  married,   September   17,  1889,  .Miss 


M  rv  Newman,! 

;■  Willis  OaJ 

C  ,ae,  born   Fel 

M.urh  15.  18851 

POBTEOUlf 
-,,11   of   .Andrew! 

,111  January  3! 


educated     at     ( Ht 

menced  the  stud\ 

N.  Y.,  under  J. 

courses  of  lecturt 

School,  passed  a 

a  license  to  enter 

of  study  had  noi 

thai  year  he  was 

One  Hundred  an 

Volunteers,  in  tl 

in  many  of  the  1 

of  the   Potomac, 

Army  of  the  Jan 

ing  surgeon,"  ai 

the  capture  of  I 

formed  a  portioi 

forlh  the  follow! 

tlie  comniandinfi 

"  .Assistant  Su- 
(leservis  the  high 
to  duties,  beinn  t 
cing  with  liis  ret;i 

.\fter  the  doj 
Porteous  was  pi 
ferred  to  the  Fc 
unteers,  with  w 
the  war.     Relu 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SL'KGKONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


55 


M.iiy  Newman,  of  AIl)aiiv,|N.  Y.  'I'lieir  cliildren 
arc:  Willis  Cayloril,  Jr.,  horn  January  20,  1.S81  ; 
Ciacu,  horn  Fchruary  2cS,  1S83;  and  Marv,  horn 
.M.iali  15,  1885. 

PORTEOUS,  James  G.,l'oii}ihkccpsic',  N.Y., 
-on  of  Andrew  and  Jane  (iilair)  I'orteous,  was 
;  iiM  January  3,  i8;,c),  at  Moriali,   N.  Y.      lie  was 


JA.MKS    C.    l'()Kri;()Ls. 

ediiGited  at  (Hens  T'alls  Academy,  and  coni- 
n)enced  the  study  of  niedieine  in  1859,  at  I.u/erne, 
N.  Y.,  under  J.  lUnneson,  .M.  IJ.  ;  attended  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  Harvard  I'niversity,  Medical 
School,  passed  a  special  examination  and  received 
a  license  to  enter  the  army,  as  his  three  years'  term 
of  study  had  not  e.\|)ire(l,  in  1SO12.  In  Anjiust  of 
that  year  he  was  appointed  assistant  surj;eon  of  the 
One  Hundred  and  liij;hteenth  regiment.  New  N'ork 
\'olnnteers,  in  the  War  of  the  Rehellion.  lie  was 
in  many  of  the  hattles  and  campaij^ns  of  the  Army 
of  the  Potomac,  and  served  throughout  with  the 
Army  of  the  James.  He  was  known  as  the  ••  ti<;ht- 
iuf,'  surgeon,"  and  his  liravery  on  the  occasion  of 
the  captine  of  Fort  Harrison,  while  his  regiment 
formetl  a  ])ortion  of  the  .Army  of  the  James,  called 
forth  the  following  mention  in  the  general  orders  of 
the  commanding  officer,  Cien.  1>.  F.  liutler: 

•'.Assistant  Siugeon  J.  C'l.  I'orteous,  iiSili  \.  \'.  \'.. 
(leservis  the  highest  credit  fur  liis  1)ravciy  and  alliulioii 
to  iliities,  l)cing  tliu  <iiily  siMgeun  in  the  liii.uade  advan- 
cing with  Ills  ru.i;inient.  in  cli.uginj;  cohnnn." 

.\fter  the  close  of  the  James  river  cam|)aign.  Dr. 
I'orteous  was  promoted  to  surgeon,  and  was  trans- 
ferred to  the  Forty-Sixth  regiment.  New  N'ork  \'oI- 
unteers,  with  which  he  remained  until  the  close  of 
the  war.     Keturning  to  private  life  he  settled  in  the 


practice  of  medicine  at  Lii/erne,  .N,  Y.,  in  1866, 
and  received  the  degree  of  .M.  1).,  from  Harvard 
I'niversity  the  same  year.  He  has  heen  a  resident 
of  I'oiiglikeepsie  since  1880. 

Dr.  I'orteous  is  a  mendier  of  Dutchess  County 
Medical  Society,  .New  N'ork  State  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion, .American  .Medical  .Association,  I'an-American 
.Medical  Congress,  and  of  Pennsylvania  .Society  for 
the  Prevention  of  Consinnption.  He  was  health 
officer  of  Poughkeepsie,  |88()-|890,  and  health 
oflicer  of  Luzerne,  1865  to  1880.  supervisor  and 
member  of  New  \ork  Assemhly,  1873-1874.  Dr. 
I'orteous  is  a  .Mason.  Knight  Templar,  niemher  of 
the  Mystic  Shrine,  .Meica  Temple,  .New  ^'ork,  of 
the  .Military  Order  of  the  I.oyal  Legion,  Sleight 
Post,  <;.  A.  R.,  and  of  the  Dutchess  Club,  Pough- 
keepsie. He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  "  Winter 
Cholera  in  Poughkeepsie,"  read  before  the  New 
Nork  State  .Medical  .Association,  1892,  and  a  paper 
on  the  ••  Prevention  of  Disease,"  //>/(/.,  1893. 

.Married,  in  1865,  Miss  Frances  Wilbtn- of  lios- 
toii,  .Mass.  Their  children  are  Fflie,  Flora,  and 
Lizzie. 

NE'WELL,  Timothy,  Providence,  R.  I.,  was 
born  .March  29,  1820,  at  Sttubridge,  Mass.  He  is 
the  son  of  Stephen  and  Polly  (.May)  .Newell,  and 
great-grandson  of  Isaac  Newell,  second  town  clerk 
of  Sturbridge,  1739.  He  was  educated  at  Worces- 
ter Academy,  formerly  Worcester  .Manual  L.ibor 
High  School,  at  Wilbraham  .Academy,  and  was  at 
Brown  University  two  years,  class  of  1847.  He 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  184^),  at 
Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  his  medical  preceptors  being 
Sylvanus  Clapp,  M.  D.,  and  Dr.  W.  D.  lluck,  of 
Alanchester.  N.  11.  He  atteiuled  three  courses  of 
medical  lectures  :  two  at  \'ermont  .Medical  College, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1850;  and  subse- 
([uently  one  course  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
.Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .New  Nork.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  at  Cranston,  R. 
I.,  in  .Septendier,  1851,  at  which  place  he  remained 
lor  a  little  over  three  years.  .Since  1855  he  has 
been  located  at  Providence.  R.  1.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  Providence  .Medical  .\ssociation,  and  of  the 
Rhode  Island  .Medical  Society,  of  which  latter 
society  he  was  treasurer  two  years.  He  was  for- 
nurly  a  member  of  the  .American  Medical  .Associa- 
tion. .American  Public  Health  .Association,  and 
.\merican  .Social  Silence  .Association.  He  was 
largely  inslrmnental  in  the  formation  of  a  tlomish- 
ing  medical  library  in  Providence,  and  was  for  nine 
years  chairman  of  the  library  committee,  which 
ac(|uired,  by  gift  and  purchase,  during  that  jjeriod 
over  seven  thousand  volumes.  Dr.  Newell  is  a 
meud)er  of  the  Rhode  Island  .Society  for  the  Iji- 
couragement  of  Domestic  Industrv,  Rhode  Uland 
Horticultural  Society,  Pulilic  Parks  .\ssociation  of 
Provideiue.  of  which  he  was  an  original  member 
and  largely  instrumental  in  its  I'ormation,  its  treas- 
urer six  \ears,  and  its  si'cretary  and  treasurer  four 
years:  Sons  of  the  .Vmeric.ni  Revolution,  being 
the  son  of  a  Revolutionary  soldier  and  officer  and 
tlie  only  member  of  the  Rhode  Island  society 
having  such  relationship.  He  remembers,  with  his 
father,  to  have  shaken  haiuls  with  (Jeneral  Lafay- 
ette, in  1824.  He  is  an  honorary  member  of  the 
.Metropolit.m   Public  Carden   .Association,  of  Lon- 


c 

0 

n 


5^' 


I'llVSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


don.  Dr.  Newell  w.is  siii},'eon  of  l"list  Rhode 
Island  Cavalry  in  the  War  of  the  Kehelliim,  coni- 
missioned  N'ovenilier  4.  1S61,  and  a  voluntary 
prisoner,  taken  at  Savage  .Station,  June  30,  |S^2, 
(lurin;;  the  Seven  iJ.iys"  hattle  in  front  of  Kich- 
monil,  under  (Jeneral  .MeC'lellan,  and  had  (hat ye  ot 
the  siek  and  wounded  prisoners  (piartered  at  I.ililiy 
prison.      lie  was  released /\u.l;usI  12,  iSfu. 

Anioni;  his  puhlished  papers  are:  "What 
Chan.yes  Does  I'liysiology  Demand  in  our  .School 
System!'"  read  before  the  American  .Social  Science 
Association  at  .Saratoga,  in  1S76,  and  published  in 
the  S(iiiiliiri<ui :  as  chairman  of  a  committee  on 
school  hvfiiene,  of  the  Kliode  Island  .Medical 
Society  in  icS/,,  he  made  a  full  report  with  a  series 
of  resolutions,  which  were  copied  into  several  sani- 
tary journ.ils  and  commented;  "Interior  Open 
Spaces  in  l,arj|;e  Cities,"  read  before  the  .American 
Public  Health  Association.  He  is  also  the  author 
of  several  pamphlets  published  annually  for  ten 
years  by  the  I'ublic  i'arks  .Association,  and  is  author 
of  the  "Cyclopedia  of  Domestic  .Medicine  and 
Hygiene,"  liradley  i.'v;  WoodrulV,  lioston,  1.S90,  a 
volume  of  700  partes  and  200  illustrations. 

Dr.  Newell  married,  in   .September,  1S67,  Annie 


ri\i(iriiv  Ni:w  i;i,i. 


l.itcs,  lale  of  South 
"'otter. 


Potter,  daujihter  of  James  W 

Kinnstown,  R.  I.,  and  has  one  son.  Cl.uide 

born  N'ovember  .S,   1S70. 

GOULD,  George  Milbry,  I'hil.idelphia,  I'.i.. 
son  of  ( ieorye  Thomas  .ind  f.ji/a  .\nn  (  Lapham  ) 
Cjould,  grandson  cif  Tlunnas  (louUI,  w.is  born 
.N'ovendier  S.  1S4S,  at  .\uburn,  .Me.  lie  attended 
the  public  schools  of  the  town,  and  in  l.Si'it  entered 
the  Federal  army  as  drunmier  l)oy  in  the  .Sixty- 
third  Ohio  rej;iment ;   was  discharged  in   1S62   for 


disability,  but  reentered  in  |S(')4  and  served  until 
the  expiration  of  his  term  of  service.  He  was 
graduated  Irom  Dhio  Weslevan  I'niversity,  Del- 
aware, ()..  in  1S73,  and  received  the  <legree  of 
\.  .M.  from  the  same  uinversity  in  iSSij;  was 
graduated  Irom   llarv.ud   Di\inity  School  in  1.S73: 


(ii.iui(.i;  Mii.iatv  (.111  I.I). 

commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1.SS5,  faking 
,1  three  years"  course  at  Jefferson  .Medical  College, 
and  graduating  in  tcSSS.  Dr.  (iould  has  practised 
medicine  in  Philadeljihia  since  iS.SS.  He  was 
appointed  one  of  the  ophthalmologists  to  the  Phil- 
adelphia llosiiilal,  1891;  he  is  a  member  of  the 
Phil.ulelphia  County  .Medical  Society,  of  the  .\mer- 
ican  .Medicd  .Association,  of  the  .\merican  .Acad- 
emy of  .Metlicine,  and  its  president  in  i8(;3-'94. 
Ill  1K91  Dr.  (iould  became  editor  of  the  Mcdiciil 
Xcws  of  Phil.idelphi.i.  He  is  the  author  of  "A 
New  .Medical  Diction. uy."  ".V  Pocket  .Medical  Dic- 
tion,uy."  ".V  Dictionary  of  .Medicine,  liiologv,  and 
.Allied  .Sciences."  and  of  numerous  other  articles  in 
medical  ionrn.ils  and  cyclopedi.is. 

.M.iiried.    in    |S7('),   .Miss    II.    V.   Cartwright,   ol 
I'omerov,  ( )hii  1. 
LEFFING"WELL,    Albert   Tracy,   son  of 

Dr.  IJish.i  Leliinuwell  ( ,1  grc.it-L;r.iiulson  of  Dr 
i;lisha  Trary.  of  \orwicli.  Conn.)  and  Jane  (Jack- 
siui)  [.eHingwell,  w.is  born  February  13,  iS45,at 
.\urora,  Ciyiiga  county,  \.  V.  He  was  educated 
at  Cayuga  l.aki-  .Academy ;  cnlered  1  lamiltoii  Col- 
lege in  l.S6'i.  but  did  not  graduate;  and  l"or  some 
years  was  instructor  in  phvsiology  and  other 
br.inches  at  the  Polytechnic  Institute,  lirooklyn. 
\.Y.  lieginning  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S6.S,  he 
attended  lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of  .New  \mV 
anil    l-inig   Island   College    Hospital,   receiving   his 


_rce  tVom  tliel 
75  he  went  al 

:.,spital,  I.ondJ 

ill   liristowe, 

nil   for   the   l| 

V  inuia.     Whil' 


the  case  of  a  yo 

lenced  to  death  i 

of  despair,  wbiU 

illegitimate  chih 

h.Ul    to  the   V.w. 

and  Irom   the   he 

oflici.il   notilicati 

cred  your  applic; 

retary  Cross  li.is 

mutation  of  the 

\ear"s  imprisonii 

iourney  round   t 

one  of   the  ie-( 

Dansville,  N.  Y 

connected  until 

l.img    Island    II 

presidents  of  tl 

:i  member  ol    th 

tion;    of   the 

Kings  :   of  the 

raphy,     l.ondoi 

Leflingwell   has 

parts  of  the  w 

japan  in   iSHi- 

Palestine   and 

longer  or  short' 

lairope.      He 

I'or  S(i ihihi's  : 

I'or   The  l.ondo 


I'livsi'i.ws  AM)  .siR(;i;o\.s  ok  a.mi:kica. 


57 


,iic  iVom  iIk'  last-named  institution  in  1874.  In 
75  111'  Willi  aliio.ul;  spent  a  year  in  St.  Tlioinas" 
!.is|iital,  l-iindon.  as  pupil  of  Aliin  liison.  I'eaioik, 
id  liristdwe.  and  t>(  U  illi.Miis  at  llelldcliuin  llos- 
'l  il  for  the  insane:  sliidvinL;  alsri  at  Paris  and 
icnna.      Wliile  in   I'.iris  lie  lieianie  interested   in 


.M.III.IM      11;  \(  \      I.I.I  I  1M,U  III.. 

llie  case  of  a  yoimi;  j;irl  vnIio  liad  jii.sl  been  sen- 
tenced to  death  in  l-^iijjlaiid  lor  haviii;;.  in  a  I'ren/y 
of  despair,  while  attempting  suicide,  destroyed  her 
ilK  !;itiiiiate  child.  His  representations  in  her  lie- 
hall  to  the  Ijij^lish  (iovernmeiit  were  siiccessl'ul  : 
and  from  the  home  sec  retary  of  state  he  received 
oflicial  notilicalion  that  ••havinj;  carefully  coiisid- 
ned  your  ajiplicatioii  in  hehalf  of  I'..  \\'.,  .Mr.  Sei - 
letary  Cross  li.is  felt  justilied  in  advisiii'^  the  ( oni- 
iniilatifm  of  the  capital  sentence  in  this  case,"  to  a 
year's  imprisonment.  Kelurnin;;  to  .Xnieriia  .after  a 
journey  round  the  world.  I)r.  l-eflin^well  hecaiiie 
one  of  the  re-oii;.ini/ers  of  the  •■.Sanitarium"  at 
Dansville.  .\.  \..  with  whose  m.iiiai;eni(iit  he  \\.i> 
((iniucted  until  i.SXS.  He  is  .1  life  nieiiiber  of  the 
l.oiii;  Island  Historical  .Societv:  one  of  llii.'  vice- 
presidents  of  the  -Vmerican  Humane  .Xssoi  iation  : 
a  memher  of  the  .\merican  I'liljlic  Hi-.ilth  .\ssocia- 
tioii:  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of 
KiuHs:  of  the  Congress  of  lly;;iene  and  Uenioi;- 
rapli)',  London,  and  of  other  societies.  iJr. 
I.efliii^'well  has  yiven  much  time  to  travel  in  all 
parts  of  the  world:  visitinj;  liurmali.  China,  and 
l.ipan  in  lSSi-'.S2;  .Moroc< o  and  Indi.i  in  1S.S2: 
r.destine  :ind  l\i;ypt  in  lS(jo:  and  re^idiiii;.  for 
loniLjer  or  shorter  periods,  in  nearly  every  i  apital  of 
I  Europe.  lie  has  written  largely  for  periodicals: 
for  Siii/iiiii's  and  /.i/i/iiiiii>//'.i  on  "Vivisection:" 
for   Tlw  l.oiiilon   i',>iil,-iiipor,i:y   /utv,t,    on    ••  I'ree 


Tr.ide : "  for  ///(•  .lii //ires  of  Mt'iliiinc  on  ".Sui- 
I  ide  :  "  I'or  I  he  I'ti/iiitar  Siicihc  Miiiitlilv  i\\\  ••The 
.Scientitic  .\speit  of  Kree  Will:"  for  ///(■  lillci- 
iiiitimiiil  l\,-it\K'  on  ••rrolilems  of  Our  'rime," 
etc.  He  has  pulilished  two  works:  one,  a  treatise 
on  ••  llle^itiniai  y.  ;ind  the  Intiiieiice  of  Se:isons 
upon  Conduct. "  w;is  printed  in  ljij;laiid  in  1.S91; 
.md  a  record  of  travel.  ••Kanililes  Throuuli  f.ipiin 
Without  a  (iuide."  liy  .Albert  Tracy,  [pseud.]  i.ime 
out  aNo  in  London  in  1.S92.  In  1S71  he  was 
married  to  .M.iry  C.  H;itli;iw.iy,  who  died  in  1.SS6 — 
s.  p.:  and  in  |S(;2.  to  L;ii/al>etli  l'e;ir.  1  lisjireseiit 
roidence  is  in  C:imbridj;e,  .Mass. 

LEPPINGWELL,  Elizabeth  Pear,  dau-h- 
trr  of  Ob(  d  I'ear.  :iiid  i;r;in(l-d.ui;iliter  of  the  Uev. 
I  homas  I'e.ir.  of  .Somerset,  llnjjiand.  was  born  in 
i'itt>ton.  I';i..  .November  10.  1SC14.  ( iraduatiuif  .it 
the  I'lttston  ni;;h  .School,  she  be;;an  the  stuily  of 
medicine  in  lS,S4:  attended  lectures  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  liutf.ilo.  ,Medic:il  Dep.irtment.  reieivin;;  from 
it  the  (k%;ree  of  .M.  I).,  in  iSSS.  The  followinii 
winter  she  took  a  post-j;raduate  course  at  the  .\ew 
^■ork  I'olyclinic.  and  in  iSSi;  went  to  (iernianv. 
studyini;  in  lierlin.  :ind  spendini;  a  year  at  Leipsic 
as  pupil  of  Dr.   /weifel   in  his  private    hospital  for 


1.1  i/.\i;l  I II    I  iMt    1  II  I  in(,\m;i.i. 


in    iSijO   to  .\iueric.i.   she   u.is 
i;ir;;e    of   the    d(  parlment    for 


Women.      Keturiiin 

lor    twii    \e;irs    in 

women's  dise.ises  in  the  ••  Sanitarium  "  .it  Dansville 

.\.  \.      In    December,     iSyi.   she  w:is  married   to 

Dr.  .Mbert  'I'.  I.eflinywell  of  Canibridije.  .\l.iss. 

LOWE,  George  N.,  K.ind:ill.  Kan.,  son  of 
Ki  V.  Willi. nil  .iiid  Ch.iritv  (.Morgan)  Lowe,  ^rand- 
Min  of  .\i\son  Lowe,  was  born  July  7,  1S3.S. 
near  l-.li/abeth  City.  .\.  C.  lie  reiei\ed  his  jirim- 
;iry  education    in   the   public  schools,  and  attended 


c 

0 

n 


!« 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    SrK(;i:O.NS    OK    AMKKICA. 


the  liijili  school  of  Diihliii.  Ind.,  l.S5J-"53;  niatrii- 
iilatud  at  tlu'  <  iriHMuastU'  Acidumy  (Ind.).  Srptcni- 
her  I,  1854.  and  reixivt'd  the  di  -ive  of  A.  M.  in 
i860.  Coninicncfd  tlie  study  of  lui-dicinc  in  i.Sr>r, 
at  Kniijiitstown,  ln<l.,  iindcr  l)rs.  Wliilcstl  i\:  Kid- 
dlf.  Iiut  enlisted  in  the   FtdiTal  arniv,  Anijnst  2(}. 


1861,  as  private  in  the  'rliirty-Sixth  KeKinient, 
Indiana  \'olunteer  Infantiy.  After  llie  Uattle  of 
Shiloli,  April  6  and  7,  1862,  he  was  detailed  to 
assist  the  surgeons  in  siuf^ical  operations  and 
wound  dressing;,  and  served  in  that  eapaeiiy  until 
diseharmed,  on  account  of  <;reat  physical  prostra- 
tion caused  by  over  fatij^ue,  Auvjust  26,  iiS63. 
Alter  the  close  of  the  war  he  took  three  courses  of 
medical  lectures  at  the  St.  Louis  .Medical  Colle;;e 
and  the  liellevue  Hospital  Medical  Collcfje,  .New 
^'ork  city,  and  was  graduated  I'rom  the  latter, 
dejiree  .M.  I).,  in  |86,S.  Soon  alter  <;;raduation  he 
he  settled  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Kichmond, 
Ind.  ;  and  alter  reniainin;;  there  five  years,  was  at 
l.osantville,  two  years;  Ilagerstown,  si.\  years: 
Cambridge  City,  live  years.  He  then,  in  1887, 
spent  three  years  in  medical  researches  and  post- 
graduate courses,  at  the  I'ost-Clraduate  .Medical 
.School  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  received  ilinical  in- 
struction in  the  Cook  County,  I'resbyteri.in,  and 
Woman's  hospitals,  Chicago.  111.  He  has  been  in 
practice  in  Kandall,  Kan.,  during  the  past  lour 
years.  He  is  surgeon  of  theCIrand  Army  of  the 
Republic. 

Dr.  l.owe  is  a  member  of  the  Republican  Vallev 
Medical  .Society,  of  whiih  he  is  vice-president; 
Kansas  State  .Medical  Society;  Xebniska  State 
l-inc  Medical  Society;  .Mississippi  X'alley  .Medical 
As.sociation ;     I'an-Amcrican     Medical     Congress, 


Washington,  D.  C  Se])tenibcr,  1893;  and  other 
medic:d  societies.  He  l):is  written  pa|)ers  on 
•' Penetrating  Wounds  of  the  .Abdomen,"  A/ri/ioi/ 
Sdiiiiliitil.  July,  1S90:  "I-icer.Ued  Wounds  of  the 
.\.\ill;i."'  liiiii'i  iiiii/  A'.X'/./iv,  1S91  ;  "Sarcoma  ol 
the  l)orso-Sc;ipid,ir  Region:  Operation:  Recov- 
ery," Midii  111  iiiii/  S!ii\;ii(il  /x't/ioi  tif.  l8r;3  ;  ••  .Spin.i 
llilid.i,"  ///£•  Kiinsti<  Midinil  jKiniKi/ :  and  other 
important  p;ipers.  He  has  made  ;i  number  of  c;ipi- 
tal  surgical  operations,  abdominal,  thoracic,  and 
(  ranial,  as  well  as  amputations  of  the  extremities, 
with  success.  He  is  .1  member  of  the  Independent 
( )rder  of  Odd  Fellows,  subordinate  and  grand 
lodge,  Hormali  encampment,  and  grand  encamp- 
ment, Indi.ina. 

Married,  first,  in  i860,  .Miss  Amanda,  daughter 
of  James  Camplin,  who  died  in  August,  1873. 
leaving  three  children  :  James  W.  Lowe,  of  Rich- 
mond, Ind.,  and  two  d.iugliters.  Alice  and  Floria. 
married.  He  married,  second,  F"eljiuary  27,  1890, 
Miss  Connie  .M.,  daughter  of  Simon  Swartz,  of 
Kansas. 


jDM.i'ii   iii;m<v  .\ki;|(s. 

AKERS,  Joseph  Henry,  Trovidence,  R.  I., 
son  of  Joseph  Washington  and  Lucy  A.  ('lufts) 
.\kers,  was  born  .November  11,  i.Sjf),  ;it  (iranby, 
Hampshire  county,  .M;iss.  He  was  a  graduate  of 
(iranliy  \\\'^h  school,  :ind  also  received  private 
instruction  while  teaihirig  in  that  place.  Com- 
menced the  study  of  medii  ine  in  i.S.So  with  Homer 
.S.  liell,  (Iranb).  .Mas>.  :  attended  three  courses 
medical  lectures ;it  Oirtmouth  .Mediial  College.  ;ind 
w;is  graduated  from  the  same  in  the  chiss  of  I  SS4  ; 
fust  settled  in  jjractice  at  Fi>kdale,  .South  Worces- 
ter count).  .Mass.,  in  1.S.S5,  ;ind  alter  remaining 
there  eijrhteen    months    removed    to    Providence, 


K.  I.,  where  hel 
ji'  is  a  meml| 
s  K  iety  and  tin 
1  iiu-dical  ex.iil 
.ur.ince  com)] 
|..„lge.  No._  2. 
lit:  Carlielil 
I  >iimcil.  No.  1 1 
M.irliassiuk  Coil 
i  i|-.  .\kers  is  atF 
1  icivideiice  LyI 
■-i.Uf.  He  has  tl 
„l  the  N,  y.  \'\ 
i,SS5,  Annie  l.if 
cln-ii. 

CRIADO, 

N.  v.,  w:is  borl 
i.S;7.  He  is 
.uislocratic  Cull 
Antonia  (L'rio> 
His  desire  to 
oped  at  an  eari; 
luMitly  educated, 
tation  owner,  hi 
.\tthe  age  of  ei'.; 
,\.  li.,  and  beiii 
i:nglish,  Spani- 
guages,  at  once 
fall  of  the  ve.ir 


1.11 

relatives.  Hi 
I'hysicians  anc 
.Metlical  Depa 
year  1879. 

Dr.  tjiiido 
literary  dispos 


I'HYSICIANS   AMJ   SlK(;i:ONS   OF   A.MKKKA. 


59 


K.  I..  wIric  Ik-  li.is  rcm,iini-(l  to  the  present  time. 
Ii  '  is  a  niL'iiil)i'r  of  tlie  KIicnIc  Nl.ind  Medical 
SoL-icty  and  the  I'rovidt-ntc  Medit.il  Society.  Me 
I  iili(lii,'al  examiner  tor  several  sricieties  and  life 
ii.^iir.mce  coi)i|panies.  Memlt-r  Knaer  Williams 
I  i(!j;e,  No.  2,  I.  O.  <).  K. :  Minneli.ilia  Kncam])- 
i.ii^nt :  (iarfitid  I.odije.  No.  7.  K.  of  I'.:  I.iiHuln 
I  iiuiicil,  .\().  14.  .\nii  rii  .in  <  >r<Icr  of  .\lecliani(  s  : 
Mdrliassiiik  Comik  il  ot  Koval  .Artamini.  .\o  1.172. 
Dr.  Akcrs  is  at  |)resent  visiting  obstetrician  to  the 
Irovidence  I.yiiii;-ln  Hos|iiial  and  setretary  of 
>l.ilV.  lie  lias  taken  several  p<»-.t-;4ndu.ite  courses 
.,1  the  \.  N'.  Polyclinic.  .Married  Se|itenilier  2^. 
i.S,S5,  Annie  I.oiiise  .Shoies.  They  have  no  chil- 
(h\-ii. 

CRIADO,  Louis  Fernandez,  of  lirrxiklyn. 
N.  \.,  was  Ijorn  in  ll.i^.iii.i.  (-lii.a.  Feliriiary  11, 
1S57.  He  is  the  descendant  of  a  well-known, 
•iristocratic  Ciilian  family,  the  .son  of  I'eter  and 
.\ntonia  (Urioste)  l-'ernande/ Criado. 

His  desire  to  obtain  a  meilic^l  eilucation  ilevel- 
oped  at  an  early  aj^e.  liein-;  the  son  of  an  emi- 
nently educated,  venerable  lawyer  and  wealthy  plan- 
tation owner,  his  early  advant.ijjcs  were  numerous. 
.\t  the  age  of  eighteen  ye.ir-.  he  received  the  <k-gree  of 
.V.  Ii.,  and  being  then  tluently  .ii<|uainted  with  the 
luiglisli,  Spanish.  French.  Italian,  and  I-atin  lan- 
guages, at  once  undertook  hi-,  favorite  study  in  the 
I.UI  of  the  year    l.'^7^i.  much   against  the  will  of  lii> 


1.1)1  rs  Fr;K.\.VNi>i./  1  i;i.\n<>. 

relatives.  lie  was  gra(hi.ite<l  at  the  CoIle::e  of 
I'hysicians  and  .Surgeons  in  ttie  City  of  New  \(nU. 
.Medical  I)e[).utnient  of  Columbia  College,  in  tlie 
year  1879. 

Dr.  t-'riado  has  travelled  widely,  and  Ijcing  of  a 
literary  disposition,  has  collected  and  owns.  ]X)ssi- 


bly,  one  of  the  fmest  and  nu)st  complete  private 
libraries  in  this  contim  nt,  comprising  works  written 
in  the  Fnglish  as  well  as  in  many  toreign  lan- 
guages, lie  h.is  served  in  many  capacities  in  v.iri- 
ous  charitable  institutions  ;  i>  the  .uilhor  of  many 
interesting  articles  on  niedic.d,  surgical,  and  elec- 
trical subjects;  the  inventor  of  >ever.d  elcLtrical 
instruments  and  devices:  aiul  in  his  fourth  year  of 
professorship  as  ilemonstralor  of  pathology  and 
liistology  at  the  Long  Island  College  llo>pital. 
resigned  his  position  on  account  of  his  more 
important  and  lucrative  medical  and  surgic.il  prac- 
tice. 1  le  was  appointed  S|)anish-speakiiig  sec  retary 
to  the  section  in  pathology  of  the  First  I'an- 
.\nierican  .Medical  Congress,  held  at  Washington, 
I).  C,  in  November,  1S93. 

iJr.  Criado  is  a  conunissioned  e.\aminer  in  lunacy, 
.1  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  City  and 
County  of  .New  N'ork,  the  .Mediial  Society  of  the 
County  of  Kings,  the  Brooklyn  I'.ithologic.d  Soci- 
ety, the  Kings  County  .Medical  .\ssociation.  the 
New  York  State  .Medical  .Association,  of  several 
literary  societies,  and  a  life  member  of  the  Kane 
Lodge,  No.  454,  F.  and  A.  .M.,  of  the  City  of  New 
N'ork.  He  is  medical  examiner  to  the  l\quitable 
Life  .Assurance  Society  of  the  Inited  States. 

I  Jr.  Criado  (unuiienced  his  early  prot'essional 
career  in  the  city  of  New  N'ork,  but  soon  after 
established  himself  in  the  city  of  Ihooklyn.  where 
he  contracted  marriage  with  his  present  wile.  Kve- 
lyn,  the  only  child  of  John  (1.  and  .M.uv  (Stanley) 
Witte.  His  only  cliild,  Roger  Fernandez  Cri.ido. 
was  born  June  20,  1.SS5. 

BUKGE8S,  Oscar  Otis,  .S.in  Francis(c).  Ca!.. 
son  of  I  Itis  and  Kebecc.i  Se.xlon  (Jobes)  ll'irgess. 
grandson  of  Joel  llurgess,  was  born  at  l-^vans,  Krif 
county,  .N.  V.,  October  if),  1.S31.  He  is  of  tli.- 
eightli  generation  in  direct  lined  descent  from 
Thomas  liurgess,  who  came  to  this  country  from 
Ijigl.ind  in   ifijo. 

His  preliminarv  education  was  ac(|uired  in  the 
public  schools  of  lUiff.ilo  and  Ijie  county.  .New 
\'ork :  he  commenced  the  study  of  medii  ine  in 
1.S54.  with  J.  W.  lieatty.  New  NOrk  lity  :  attended 
two  tull  lourses  and  two  ])reliminary  courses  of 
medical  lectures  at  the  College  of  l'ii\sicians  and 
Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  N'ork.  and  wa>  grad- 
uated .March  13,  1K57.  .March  14,  1.S57.  he  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  in  the  city  of  New 
\'ork.  and  remained  there  six  and  a  half  years:  he 
was  then  tour  years  in  Rochester,  .N.  \'..  and  for 
the  past  twentv-six  years  has  been  in  active  [irai  tice 
in  San  Francisco,  Cab  He  is  a  member  of  and  ha> 
held  the  oflici!  of  president  in  the  .San  Fran(  isco 
Cynecological  Society,  rf  which  he  was  one  of  the 
lovinders.  .San  Francisco  County  .Medical  -Society, 
and  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  California, 
•and  vice-president  of  the  First  l'an-.\merican  .Med- 
ical Congress;  honorary  member  S.in  Francisco 
I'olyclinic  and  l'ost-(iradu;ite  School.  Prior  to  hi> 
removid  to  the  l':uific  coast,  he  w.is  attending  phy- 
sician, -New  Vork  Uispi'usary.  and  city  phytic  i.in  of 
Rochester,  .N.  N'.  He  w;is  assistant,  and  is  now 
consulting  surgeon,  Calilornia  Woman's  Hospital: 
is  consulting  surgeon  to  the  Children's  Hos|)it.il.  to 
the  San  Fr.uicisio  Lying-in  Hospital,  to  St.  Luke's 
Hospital,    and    to    St.    .Mary's   Hospital.      lie  ha.s 


c 

0 

n 


I'llVSICIANS    AM)    SIKCMONS    i  )!•     \.\1|;KI(  A. 


l)cfn  a  mcnilicr  nf  ilic  Cilifoini.i  Si.iic  llnanl  of 
Hcallli,  <>r  I  111'  S.II1  I'raiK  Im  u  Mii  roM  ii|iii  al  SoiiitN . 
and  III  llic  ( i(iiL;i,i|)lMial  Sen  iuly  ol'  tlic  I'ai  ilic 
coa-l.  1)1.  I!iiii;i'ss  li.is  uriilrii  a  mimln-r  "I 
|i.i|)ir>  lur  iiiidiral  s(it iiliis.  iiiii^tl\  ii|)iiii  tiimcirs  (if 
the  iilt'iiis  and  ovarits.  wliii  li  li.uc  lit-cn  |iiililislird 
in  the  nu'diial  jnnnials;  also  nuiai nms  translaliiin> 
from  llic  I'lrni  li  of  incdii.il  and  Miiiri-llanroii^  .uti- 
ck's.      Ilu  lias  M'Urd  in  si'Vtral  srvi-re  ciiidunilis  of 


Kinitnon  m  liiinis  of  die  |i(riod  during;  and  afli-r  tlic 
war,  from  private  Inlors,  liiit  iiiorc  lar;^!'!)  Iroiii  pri- 
vati-  study  iindir  lliu  ijiiidaiiri.'  and  dircc  tion  of  lli^ 
t'atlirr.  ulio  was  a  man  of  widi' cviMririuf  and  Iravil 
and  lii'oad  iiilliiir.  Id  liisprcri'iii  and  r\.ini|>lL'  lia> 
his  son  I'Vfrliorni'  trilnili',  ,ind  to  ilicm  lias  licinvid 
niiH  li  of  liis  sniicss,  lie  took  an  M.  I).  Irom  Miami 
Mrdiial  (-'ollcyi'  in  1S70:  and  liniii  tlir  nudnal 
di|Mrtmfnt  of  tlic  I'nivcrsity  of  l.onisvillr  in  1S73. 
Ili-ir\t'd  with  liiinor  in  llic  (.'iin  iiinati  IIos|jiial 
diiriiiii  lS7o-"7l  ;  was  altcrwards  lonlt'd  ni'ar  New 
I  lavcn,  K\ .,  tS7l-"75  ;  and  si  mo  the  latter  dale  he 
li.is  lieeii  a  resident  ot',  and  smeesslul  physic  ian  in. 
Ilowlinii  (Jreen.  He  has  Irom  time  to  time  t.iken 
|Misl-;ir.iiluate  emirsos  In  New  ^'ork,  l',dinliiirj;h. 
London,  .ind  I'aris,  In  his  \,iried  e.xpeiieme  .is  ,1 
Mir;;eoii  he  li.is  peilormed  iiiaii)  of  the  more  dilli- 
(lilt  opcr.itions  rarely  attempted  except  in  our  lios- 
pit.ils,  siuli  as  Caesari.in  seitions.  ovariotomies, 
.ilidomin.il  resections,  etc. 

Dr.  .McCorm.iik  was  appointed  a  member  of  the 
St.ite  lioard  of  Health  in  1.S71),  and  siiue  l.S.S^  li,is 
iieeii  its  e.seintive  olTKer.  He  is  a  memlier  of  tin 
Kentiii  kv  .Sl.ite   .Medical   Soi  i(l\.  was  its  president 


iiM   \i!   (Ills   i;i  K(.i  ss. 

small-pox,  scarlet-lever,  diphtheri.i,  et(  ,  .Mthon^h 
not  a  specialist,  his  iJiactii  e  is  chiefly  In  yynei  (ilo^iy  : 
lie  has  performed  consider.iMe  alidominal  surgery, 
and  had  the  honor  of  doinn  the  tirst  .inti-.eptic 
ovariotomy  on  tlio  l',i(ilic  coast,  alter  studying;  the 
tecliiii(|ue  in  lairope.  He  has  visited  Miiropc  twice— 
in  (|Uest  of  siijiplomenl.iry  medic. il  ediu.ition.  and 
pleasure  liesides.  He  h.is  never  eiii;.i^e(l  in  other 
than  medical  pursuits,  except  in  early  lite  to  eii.ilile 
him  to  earn  the  money  meded  lor  his  mediial  edii- 
c.ition.  His  professional  siici ess  h. IS  Ween  siii'ikient 
to  eiialile  him  to  travel  (piite  extensively,  and  to 
suiiplinienl  mam  delicienties  in  his  e.irly  educition. 

.M.iiiied,  .M.uch  iS,  1.SC13,  .Miss  .\melia  I'owell 
of  New  Nork,  sister  of  the  late  W.  II.  I'owell.  hi>- 
toriial  artist,      lie  has  no  childnn. 

McCORMACK,  Joseph  Nathaniel, of  Howl- 
inji  (deiii.  KeiiliK  ky,  ImMi  .\(i\  emiii  r  I),  l.'^47,  in 
.\elson  county,  Keiitiickx.  isthe  son  of  Thomas  (of 
North  of  Ireland  n.itivity)  and  Sarah  \'..  (ilinwii) 
.Ml  Cormack,  t;r.iiids(>ii  of  Thom.is  .McCorm.K  k. 
He  l)e;;.in  the  stiidv  of  medicine  in  l.SC/i,  his  pre- 
ceptor beinn  the  eminent  Dr.  J.  .\.  Murphy  of  Cin- 
cinnati, who  lor  many  yens  has  lieen  one  of  the 
most  prominent  physii  ians  of  the  .Mississip])i  v.illey. 
His  e.irly  education   was  obtained  in  the  imiierlect 


|(isi;i'i:   N,\  I  HASH  1.   \ii  1  (lUM  \ 

in  l.S.S^:  .ind  in  his  dii.il  capaiily  as  cli.iiiiii.ni  (■ 
its  legislative  (ommittee  and  executive  (iflicer  of  th 
st.ite  board  he  has  inspired  and  put  into  siiccesshil 
o]ieration  Kenliu  kv's  exullcnt  staliile  nyainsi 
empiiiiisiu.  He  is  also  a  nuniber  of  the  Howling 
(ireen  .Medical  .Soiietv.  the  .\nieri(  an  .Medical  .\ssii- 
ciation,  .\merii,in  I'ublic  Health  .\sso(  iatioii. 
.Nalion.il  Conleieiice  of  .State  Hoards  of  He.dth. 
of  which  he  was  president  from  I  ."^.S^-'cj^,  and  ol 
the  International  (Quarantine  t'ommission  in  icSip. 
His  experience  with  the  more  commonly  leared 


,  ,iii.i',ji""*  '"'I 
,  .    tS7J,  and 
;  \,r   ejiidemi^ 
1,  ,iiier<ni>  111' 
1    ,  for  mail) 

|;i   i.Sf)!   the   di 
In.  .\lcrorm.ii| 
ii.Tuin  of  hi-- 
,,ril  of  till-'  "»' 

Married.  Sel 
iriiishaw  ol  1 
irinshaw,  IT 
11, iw  twi'iity-twl 
the  Colle;;e  off 

ROHE,  0< 

..iiiif  Johii.im 
of  U.iv.ni.i,  w.il 
inure.    Md. 
•  ,,ui-.h  silioiiisl 
i.iinmenced  th 
limore,  mid'  r 
.itteniled  llirce 
,if  .M.irvl.md 
m   .Mardi,    l«; 
i>j;v,  in   llostoi 
After  some    >( 
lialtimor-.  an( 


1 


his    appoint- 
land   llospi- 

l,Si;l  ,   wlli' 

Dr,   K 
St.ites    .. 
I  'ollei;e    01 
-ince  iHSl 
livyiene,   a. 


linsK  I.WS    AM)    SI  K(,l.i>NS    l)|-    AMI. Kit  A. 


f.l 


.  <!lM;(it>U.H  (lisva.sl'S  lir^.lll  ill  tile  I  llii|(  I.I  ('|j|(lrlllii 
I.S73,  and  lie  li.is  MTMil  tlil()li;;li  tlir  MJlow- 
■.  iT  i'|)i<lcm'u»  ol  lS7S-'7(j  ami  iSSK,  jn'iidis 
■  iiiToiiN  1(11. il  i|iiil<inii  >  ol  small-|Mi\,  I'Ir.  lie 
;  ,  I'lir  mail)  Vf.ir-.  Iiitn.i  Inislic  olt  (yiliii  C'lillfm'. 
i  ,  |Sf)i  tijr  (li-:;rec  ol'  1,1..  I),  w.is  <  (iiik'iicil  U|ioii 
|m.  Mct'nnn.iik  liy  I'riilr.il  l'iiiviT«.il\  "in  ivio;;- 
,;,i;iiii  (It  hi-  M-rviic-  III  till'  ticwiliiiii  nl'  tlu'  sl.inil- 
,iiil  ot'  the  im-ilical  iiii>rrs>ioii  in  hi-.  St.ili'." 

.M.irrifd,  .Si|itfinl)ir  14,  1.S71,  to  .Mi>^  C'diiniu' 
(  ini^liaw  of  Kiiilmky,  ({.iimlilcr  ol  Klv.  I,.  I'. 
I  Miisliaw.  Tins  liaM'  one  >on,  .Arlliiir  T..  ajjrci 
iH.w  twfiily-twii  years,  who  i-.  >liiil>iii;;  iiiriliiini'  in 
ill.-  1  nllini-  ol'  l'h)-i(  j.iiis  ,111(1  Siiineons,  .N'cu  NOrk. 

ROHE,  George  Henry,  of  C'atonsvillo,  Mil.. 

Mill  of  lohii  .ind  M,ii'.;.iiil  (  I'm  lis)  Kolir.  Imlh  iKilivis 
of  ll.n.iri.i,  W.IS  lioiii  J.uni.iiy  2I'.  1H51,  lu-.ir  lialli- 
more.  .Mil.  lie  w.is  ediicitid  in  the  |iiililir  and 
o.iiish  SI  liools  ill  li.dtiinore  >  ity  and  loiint).  and 
KimiiRlKcd  the  study  of  nudiiine  in  l.S^7.  at  ll.il- 
liniore,  und'.r  the  late  I'rol.  .Aiii^nslns  I'.  Ijii  li  ; 
atttnded  three  1  oiirses  of  kitiires  al  the  Iniversit) 
of  .M.iryl.ind.  Sthool  of  .Medii  ine.  and  «.is  ^'r.idiiatid 
111  .Marili.  1S73.  lie  .ilti  rward  slndiid  lUrinatol- 
oyy,  in  Itoston.  under  iJr.  laiward  \\'i;;;;leswortli. 
.After  some  ye.irs  spent  in  travel,  he  relurned  to 
ri.iltiniop-.   and   enyaiied    in    "i  lu  r,il   uiaetiee  until 


<.i:ni!(  1:  iii:m<\    umiii:. 

liis  appoini  '  .IS  superintendent  of  the  .Mary- 
land llospJ!  lor  the  liis.ine,  at  Catonsx  ille,  in 
iSiji,  whii'  ^itjoii  he  still  holds. 

I)r.   K'  s  aitinji    assistant   siiri'.eon   I'nited 

St.ites    .,  i.'s.'^5:    he  has  been   professor  in  the 

t.'ollej.;e    01  .  sitians    and    Smueons,    llaltimore, 

since  18S1.  il  now  fills  the  (hair  of  ther.ipeiitics. 

Iiv"iene,    a.  nuntal  diseases  in   that  collejje:    he 


\\.i>  I  oinmis-,ioner of  lie.illh  ol  li.iliiiiiore,  l.S(^o-'(;l. 
He  is  ,1  niemliir  ot  the  .\nieri(,in  .\ledi(.il  .Assmi.i 
lion,  .\iiieri(  .III  I'liMie  lle.dth  .\ssik  i.itioii,  .\nier- 
ii  .in  .\sM(ii.ition  of  <  ilisieiiii  j.ins  and  <  •>  iiei  olot;ists. 
its  president  in  l>i'j^:  .Miili(.il  .iiid  lhiiiirnii.il 
I'.Kidlyof  .Maryl.iiid.  president  in  l>'), :  .\iii(  licin 
.Medi(  o-r~}(  holoi:i(-,il  .\s-,o(  i,ition  :  Allleri(,lll  l.lei- 
ro- rii(  r.ipeiiti(  .\sMi(  i.iiion  :  t'liiii(,il  Smiely  of 
.Marsl.ind:  li.iltiniore  .Medical  .\sso(  i.ition  ;  ll.ilti. 
mole  N(iir,)lo;;i(  .il  Soiiely,  .Medii.il  .ind  .Siiryit.il 
Soeiely  of  li.illiniore :  Soiillurn  .Snriiii.il  .mil  (iuie- 
(olo^K  .d  .\«so(  i.ition.  mem  I  per  of  the  eoiiiinittee  on 
iii;;.ini/.itioii.  First  r,in-.\merH,in  .Me(li(  ,il  I'oiiyress, 
.\meri(.iii  .\(  .iileniy  of  roliti(  .d  ,ind  .Soiial  .S(ieiiie, 
meiiiUic  .\s.i(niee  |-.lr.iiix(  le,  Soiiete  |-  raii(,,iise  ill  ly- 
^;iene.  .111(1  seeret.irv  of  the  Kush  MinuniHiit  (om- 
niittee. 

|)r,  KoIr'  is  the  author  of  nian\  p,ipers  piililished 
in  the  TiMiisaitioiis  of  the  .\meriian  .Me(lii,il  /\sso- 
( i.ition  ,111(1  of  the  .\merieaii  I'liMii  llealtii  .Assoc  i.i- 
tion :  li.ls  piil.lislied  .1  Text  Hook  ol  ll\;;iene,  v' 
edition.  I'hil.idelplii.i.  1.^(^4:  a  work  on  I'raiticd 
Idee  tricity  ill  Medicine  .ind  Surj^ery  (with  (i..\. 
I.ielii;;.  Jr. ),  riiiladelphi.i.  i.S()o:  and  .1  .M.imi.il  of 
Skin  Uise.ises,  rhil.ideljilii.i.  lSi;l.  He  is  .il>o 
.issoi  i.ite  editor  of  the  .Niiiiii.d  of  the  I  nivels.il 
.Medical  S(  ieliees. 

.M.irricd,  in  l.Scjo.  .Mis>  .M.iry  l,aii(lenn.iii  Cofiin, 
of  ll.iltimore.  .1  descend.int  of  'rrislrani  (dflin,  the 
orii;in,il  settler  of  .N.intiii  kel  Isl.ind  in  •''■6o.  They 
h.ive  one  (  hild.   .Mar;;.irct  Kolie-. 

PRIME,  'William  Rcid,  linrlin^ton,  \'t..soii 
of  Thoiii,is  .Merrill.  Jr..  .iml  .\mity  (l'.ii;;e)  I'riine, 
Wiis  horn  in  l.Sj7.  at  r.iirlield,  \t.  :  his  lather  was 
.1  phvsiei.in.  the  son  of  Tliom.is  .Merrill  I'rime.  Dr. 
W'illi.im  K(  id  Trime  «.is  i-diicatecl  at  llishop's  Col- 
leL;e  .School  at  I.ennow  ille.  I'.  '].,  and  at  Knowl- 
toii  .\(.i(iem\.  Kmnvlton.  I'.  <].  :  eommeiiced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  i.^^Jj.  at  Knowlton.  under  his 
f.ither:  w.is  two  years  ,it  .Mdiill  .Medii.d  (  (ille^e. 
.Montie.il,  .ind  one  year  ,il  the  I  niversity  .Medical 
Colleije.  .New  N Drk  city,  takiii;;  three  courses  of 
me(li(,il  leetiires.  and  was  i;r.idii.ited  from  the  last 
n. lined  institution  in  1.^71^.  He  loiated  at  l^.ist 
llerkshire.  \'t.,  where  he  comiiieneed  his  mediial 
praetiie  in  iS7(j.  six  months,  then  in  .M.iiic  luster, 
.\.  II..  nine  months:  Kichford,  \'t..  nine  years: 
and  at  the  present  time  in  lUnliiii^ton,  \'t.  He  is 
.1  number  of  the  \'erm()nt  .Medical  .Soc  iety,  and  of 
the  .\meric.in  I'lihlie  Health  .\ssoi  i.ition  :  liiirliiintoii 
(liiiie.il  Soeiety  :  sanitary  inspector  I '.  .S.  .M.  II.  S., 
during;  the  small-pox  epidemic  in  1.S.S5  ;  ap|)ointe(l 
assist.int  surgeon  of  the  Vermont  .N.ition.d  (iii.irds 
in  l.S,S(;:  attendini;  sur;;eon  to  the  .M.iry  I'leli  her 
Hospital.  I'liirliniiton.  \'t  .  l.Siyl:  atteiidiiiL;  physi- 
cian to  the  llonu-  for  Destitute  Children.  lUnlinj;- 
ton.  l.S()i:  and  medic.d  director  for  the  Vermont 
Lite  Insurance  Comp.iny,  i.Scj^.  He  is  tlu  aiUlior 
of  sever.d  medical  p.ipers  pulilished  in  the  medic. d 
ioiirn.ds  and  society  tr.iiis.ietions. 

In  l.Si;o  Hr.  I'rime  took  a  post-i;ra(lii:ite  course 
.It  the  New  York  l'ost-(  .radiiate  .Medie.il  .School, 
and  has  ;;iveii  special  attention  to  diseases  of 
women,  receiving  speei.d  ]piactical  instruction  at  .Mt. 
.Sinai  llospit.il.  New  York.  I'rom  I'rot'essor  .Muiide 
and  I'rotessor  Taus/ky  in  i.'^7<».  He  has  devised  a 
method  for  forced  su(  lion  drainage-    I'(M'  em])\ema. 


c 

0 

n 


62 


I'HYSICIANS    am;    SIKOKCIXS    <>F    AMI  kICA. 


and  .ii>p!i.uucs  for  its  u«t.-.  also  otlier  .stiri;ii-.il  appli- 

aiu'i's. 


will  I  AM    HI  111    IKIMl  . 

Dr.  I'liiiu-  w.is  n,.iriinl  to  .M.ir\  Il.itili  ("irciii.  ol 
Windsor.  \'t.,  in  1S71).  TlifV  liavi-  two  tliildrcii. 
M.U)   l'"r,iiucs.  and  William  ]-.\.ic  Trimc. 

McCURDY,  Stewart  LeRoy,  I  )i  unison.  O.. 
son  nl  Titer  and  MaiA  (I'.ovMr-)  .\U Curdy,  jjr.ind- 
son  ot  .Aliol  Mit-iuily.  was  Korn  July  1;.  iM5>).  in 
lioweistou.  t  lliio.  Alter  ^ra'aatiu:;  Iroiu  I  »i-unisou 
Hij;li  Scliool.  he  loiunu-uiid  llie  .study  ol  niedieine. 
iS;;,  at  Demiison.  with  Dr.  T.  II.  Wilson  of  that 
phue :  atteiuled  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Colum- 
luis  Medii.d  College.  Ohio,  and  w.is  i;r.iihi.ited 
.M.uih  ;,  iS.Si  ;  .il>o  a  lull  post-i;raiiu.ite  i  ourse  in 
all  iir.uh  Iks  .11  the  .\e\v  N  ork  I'o^t-*  irailnate  .Medical 
School  and  llos|)ital  in  i.s.S;,  .uid  .111  . /,/' (■vz/r/.w 
deiiiee  in  medicine  I'rom  the  Ohio  .\ledii.d  I  ni\er- 
sity  in  l.Si)^.  He  pi.ictiseil  i;euer.il  medicine  and 
suis;ery  from  d.ite  of  i;r.idu.ition  until  l."vii4.  atuhicli 
time  he  locileil  .11  oi  2  I'enn  a\enue.  I'ittsl.ur^.  I'.i  . 
and  will  limit  his  pr.utice  'o  orthii]Mi!ic -urj;ct v  .uid 
diseases  of  the  hones  ami  joints.  His  s|ieci.il  tr.dn- 
iiii;  in  orthopedi(  suis;er>  was  reiei\ed  at  X'.iiulerliill 
t'linic.  New  York,  under  Dr.  John  Kidlou.  .ind  .it 
the  liistilute  for  Kupttired  and  Crippled.  New  NDik. 
under  Drs.  (iiline\  .iiid    I'ownseiul. 

Dr.  .NIcCiirdv  is  .1  memher  of  SlilKv.iter  .\Iedic.d 
Society,  its  |)resideut  in  iS.Si);  Tusi.irau.is  Countv 
Mcdii.d  .Soi  iety,  president  in  I  S.S.S  :  .Muskinyum 
\',dUy  .Medical  .Sodety.  vice-prc-idcnt  in  l.Si)o: 
»)hio  Sl.ile  .Medicd  Society,  lourth  \  ice-pre^iileiil 
in  I  Si)4  ;  Ohio  .\ssoii.ition  of  K.dlwav  .Suri;eous. 
trcisurer  in  i.Sii;,  :  Ohio  IViliatric  Society,  presj- 
dctil  in  1S114:  .\merii.in  .Medii.d  .\ssoiiition: 
.Auieiiciu  Orthopedic  .\s>oci.ition :  -Ninth  Inter- 
li.ition.d   .Midicil    Conj;riss;  .iiui  of    the    N.ition.il 


.\ss(xi.uion  of  Kailiray  Surgeons,  lie  was  lie.dth 
otficer  of  Denni-on.  iS.S4-'.j3  :  orthoiK-dic  surj;eon 
to  I'rotest.mt  llospiul.  Colunilius.  Ohio,  since 
iSi)j:  professor  ot  orllMi]ii-<iic  and  ilinic.il  suri;er\ . 
Ohio  Medical  l'nivcr->ily.  CoIuml'Us.  since  iSij.;: 
lecturer  on  top«>-4riphiial  an.it<>my.  Western  I'emi- 
svlvania  .Medical  C'oiltge.  I'ittsbur;;.  I'a.:  sur- 
geon to  rittsl.uf;;.  Cinciniwiti.  Chicaj;o  &  .St.  I.ouis 
K.ulway.  Dr.  .McCurdy  is  surgeon  of  the  Kil'th 
I  "liio  rciiiment.  I'nilomui!  Kank.  Kni;;hts  of 
I'ythi.is  :  presiilent  of  UenniM^n  school  hoard:  jires- 
ident  of  Dennison  Vounj;  Mcn'»  Christian  .Xs-oii.i- 
ticin:  trustee  of  Ohio  Mi-<liial  I'niversitv:  .mil  an 
t>dil  Fellow. 

He  reieived  the  iSe:;ri-c  of  .A.  M.  I'roni  .Scio  Col- 
lege in  lSi)4.  and  inriame  ort!io;>c«iic  editor  of  c'.v- 
.vw\'/>  M,-,it.,iiyi>tiruji.  lh«r  same  vear. 

Following  i.*  a  Ii.«t  of  Or.  McCunly's  more  im- 
portant medicd  piiliiicalions : 

"Hone  Wiring,  with  Ciscs."  ••  llij)  joint  Dis- 
e.ise.  with  C.Lses." -- N'ftr  York  l^rtters  on  Ortho- 
pedic .Suri;er>."  ••  Trt-atnitnt  of  Tulnrcul.ir  .Xh- 
•I  esses."  ••  OrthojHrdic  Sursjerv  as  a  .Specialty." 
••  Intu'iation  with  .^IiMlitieil  Kvtractor."  ••  l\ei>ort  I'u 


Fr.u!uri-  lied."  (also  j)u!ilisheil  in 
Dr.  -Sclireiiier's  work  on  the  Ireatnienl  of  t'r.ictures 
in  I'lerne.  .Switzerland.  J  -• 'rur)x.-ntine  as  a  Keinody 
for  Diphtheri.i."  ••  K.iilroad  Stretilier."  ••  Ix)uni;e 
.lUii   0|>trating  TaMe."   ■■  Railroad  .Amputatii-ns." 


llltUlMtlOU. 


sll  W  \U  1     II  K>-\     M-.<  I  \Ai\  . 

•dl  in  ( .'/.Yw/./i  M^Jicil  y-Hinai:  *•  Treatment  of 
I'ompound  Fraclure." 'rran-»attion>l  Miio  St.ite  .Med- 
ical .Society  :  ••  .Sjiinal  Siipj«orts."  //.-,/..  I»a\is  .An- 
nual. I  Sill  :  ••  .Spr.iins  ami  llnir  ireatmcnt."  Ji'ui- 
;/.;/  .  liihiL.in  .\/iiii.,u  .  /«».  .i,it."n:  ••  .Amputations 
in  the  l.ijiht  of  Mechanieal  Si  it  lue.  "///</.  :  ••  I'laji 


;<etr.iclor  tor  -AI 
..  p.Iootllew  .\\ 

v  u-  r.'"t  .\tc.!\ 

■  ...  Treatment 
,r  knee.  anWIej 
■  r  American  •! 

,.,,;:  -Stump 

.vav  Sarcery. 

;.ince.   Ho-pK 

•  •  Retaining 

/•..V.^.v^s  ■^f''i\ 
I  >i  formitie*    ^ ' 

t  >rthoi)e<'.ic  .\- 
1.S94:  ■•  t^    -  I 
.■•;./. 

l>r   M.c- ■ 
Sr.san  Ki-.;-.;  ■■^■'| 
SMITH.  3c 

w..^  ■■'-'•• 
!.ltlier.  Dr 
i.iiysiti.in 
iliester  Count) 
v.totin-.;  the  » 
;!:e  founder^  <  I 
fonnerl>  calie. 
:,t!once>i  to  ar. 
.:.iu::hter  of  I>r 
.ir.d  sur^eon  i; 
..c^cenilant  <^i 
•  o-n  Fni;Und  ' 

Dr.  Joseph 
York  College  ■ 
Daring  the  W. 
1S14  a->  surgi 
N  ork  I  lorse  -A: . 
1  ;iti!led  "  Klem. 
,.'  Kpidemio." 
••futv  years  in  ; 
■,:s  sui'ject.  an( 
:.cr,rs  lohnstor 
:,.  .\nierican  M 
In  |S;(..  ht-v 
.iiul  pr.ictiic  o 
New  York  Col 
;!ie  succtrssor  • 
Intil  iSf-o.  til 
..iriiHl  of  forty 
tiiis  prolessori 
..nil  clinical  m< 
atteniling  ph%- 
jHi^ition  whicl 
.mil  tiinscient 
nifiie  and  dra 
\.\-  tlinu.d  in- 
t:ctta  M  I'tJ 
,.:  New  York. 
.1  des>  en»Lint 
iiie*  oi  the  Ki 
l,s;4  he  was 
.\.  .iileniv  of 
■  tesidi-nt  of  I 
.\s^«Hi.ition  ' 
tSe  effort'  o 
';i-.dlh  ».ls  e; 
line  of  the  t 
'.1  .d  .  t.ssiK'iat 
in    the  fir-:. 


rnvsiciANs  anu  sik(;i;()ns  ok  a.mi;i<ica. 


''3 


\i:r.utor  lor  AaiptttalioD>.''  Treats  Annual.  iS')2  : 

•  r.;,>,HlIess  AnipaUtion»  at   Hi^   and    Shouliicr." 

\' ,-.■  W'rk  AhM.jI  y>'urnijl:  •- Kla>iic  Traition  in 

•   ;■  I'rcatment  of  SynovitL*."  illu>tratcil  willi  liract> 

■r  Jcncc.  anWlc.  wrUt.  anti  shoulik-r.  ■rran>.Ktii>ns 

r  American  Ortho;>edic    A*>o».iation.    St.    I.ouis. 

i-\);;  "Stump  Tran>jk>ion.~  ciiajiti-r  Wl.   Kail- 

An  SiirserA.  !•>  C".  IJ.   Stcmrn.  M.   1»  ;   ••  Anihii 

m.o.   II<»-pitai   anil  Kuiu-ral  Car."  A'.i!.':,:n    .!^r. 

■■  Kttainin^    Splint   lor    K\ci>ion   of   lli;>   Joint." 

/V.V.'.V;;    lA-./V, .-/  Knicu-:    "OUl    and    \ii;!<.ctci! 

I  Vtiimiitie*    KoIloBin^    I'alio-Mjclitis."   Aiiu-rii.in 

' 'rthopedic  A*>ociation.  \Va>lnns;ton.  I ».  C  M.u . 

T-.)i:  •■  K.xtLsion  of  the  Kn«-  l>y  a  \i-»  Mctluul." 

Dr  MiCurdv  marxiid.  Scptt-mi^-r  I.  I.S87.  Mi-- 
M:-.in  Kiiii  Street,  oi  Dcnnisiin. 

SMITH.  Joseph  Mather,  .•!'  New  York  lity. 
■:.   -  .:   \^  ^    K  .  N.  N..  in  1789.     Ili> 

:.ithcr.  Dr.  .\IaL»on  '>v.\.\...  «a>  a  distinmiislictl 
:  ;u>iii.in  oi  that  ;-lu-e.  jiroidcnt  ot  the  \Ve>t- 
tliestcr  Count)  Meiiiial  Soiiety.  f»»remost  in  pro- 
:'.i.<tin:i  the  welfare  of  the  comniunitv.  one  of 
;i:c  founders  \  i.ii;)  oi  ••  The  I're^i'Vterian  Churih 
:i>rmerl>  calleti  the  « »Jil  Frenih  Chunli."  .iiui 
t!on:;eii  loan  oUi  Conneitiiiit  family.  marr\iiii;  .1 
I'.iu^htcr  of  I>r.  Samuel  Mather  of  Lyme  an  oniier 
.ii.il  -.:r:;eon  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution  ami  .1 
..oceniiant  of  tiic  Kev.  Richard  Mather  who  lame 
troni  l.n;;Ian«J  ti>  lh:>  country  in  \<'y^. 

Dr.  Jt>-*ph  .Mather  Smith  j;radu.i:ed  at  the  -\ch 
York  College  of  rhjsiciins  and  Surgeons  in  I  Si;. 
l);irin:;  the  War  of  iSi;.  he  ».i>  iomnii>sioned  in 
iSi4  .1-.  surgeon'--  mate  oi  the  K;r»t  regiment  Ni« 
Nork  llorsi-  .\rtiliery.  la  I."<;4  .ipjK-ared  his  work 
1  ntitleii  ••  KlcmenLs  oi  the  Flti.ilog)  and  I'hilosopln 
of  KpiJemics."  a  \oIume  detiared  at  the  time  to  he 
••  tiftv  years  in  advance  oi  the  mefiioal  literature  011 
:;s  sut'ject.  and  whiih  »a.»  pronounied."  l>y  .Sir 
i.riits  johaston  in  his  re* iew  of  it  i<  --doing  honor 
;ri  .\nurican  MetHtine." 

In  l.S;f>.  he  ».v<  a|>;*>inte«l  profes?^r  of  the  theor> 
.itiii  pr.utiie  of  mediiine  in  hi*  alm.i  nialir.  tin- 
New  York  College  «>f  Physicians  and  Surgeons.  ;>> 
;!te  successor  of  the  illtistrious  Dr.  Da\id  Hos.ick. 
I  ntil  |S/W>.  the  year  of  his  tie.ith.  thus  tovering  .1 
{■eriiwl  oi  fort)  yc-ir*.  he  uninlerrupteiily  lillid  eitlur 
tills  professon.1l  ch.iir.  or  the  one  on  materia  nudica 
.inil  clinical  mediiioe.  In  i.'<2'»  he  w.is  apjK>uiled 
.ittetiiling  phvsi.ian  to  the  New  York  llo>]iital.  a 
;  <i-Ttion  which  he  hcKl  until  his  liecease.  skillully 
iiiil  conscientioti-ly  I'Lsthorging  the  dutie-  of  his 
iirt;ie  anti  tirawing  irowd*  ol  stmients  to  listen  In 
i.ls  clinicil  instructions.  In  iS;i.  he  marrieii  llm- 
nitta  M.  iK-are.  ilaughter  oi  Henry  Martin  luare 
it  New  York.  She  was  a  mt»«t  .ictomplishei'  laiiv. 
.1  ilesiendant  of  the  old  New  Notk  Colonial  fam- 
ilies of  tlic  Rutgers.  l.!s|x:njr(Ls.  and  M.irstons.  In 
1-^54  he  w.us  elvited  jTe-sident  «•!  the  New  Niuk 
.\iai!emy  of  Medicine.  In  lS''4  he  was  a]>j>«>inleii 
;  ri-ident  of  the  Council  oi  Hygiene  oi  the  Citi/ens" 
.\>-<Hiation  of  New  York,  ami  it  is  1  hietly  due  to 
the  tflort-  of  th.it  ixxl).  that  an  etiiiient  I'O.ird  of 
iie.ilth  w.is  est.iMisheil  in  the  nietrO!«olis.  He  w.is 
line  of  the  early  jiromoter*  of  the  .\merican  .Med- 
;•  .il  .\ssocialion  and  his  masterly  rtjorts  as  printed 
in   the  first,  third,  ami  thirtienth    volumes    kA   its 


ir.ins.utions.  illiislr.ito  the  logical  arraiigcnunis  of 
all  his  ihouglils  ami  the  lire.ultli  .iiul  comprelien- 


siveiicss  of  liis    inquiries, 
numerous  ilisioinses  .iiul 
lisheil :  among  llusc  ma\ 
of  I'.nietics  In  Sp.isuunlic 


1  le  W.IS  tlif  author  01 
iss.iys  wlik'h  were  pu!i- 
lic  nu'iili()m.'il.  ••  lifnc.uy 
DisiMscs,"  iSl  7  ;    ••  lipi- 


demic  Cliolcr.i  .Mculuis  ol  Kuroi)e  and  .Asia."  lS;i, 
puiilisheil  liv  .ind  at  tlu'  reipicst  ol  the  trustees  of 
the  college:  ••  I'ulilic  Duties  of  Medic.d  .Men." 
lS4<':  ••  I'licrpcral  l\\ei,  its  (.'.lusrs  ,iiul  Modrs  of 
rro[).ig.itioii."  iS;7:  ■■  riici.ipculics  of  .Mi'Uiuiii- 
urea."  iSdj. 

Dr.  .Smith  w.is  pivemiiiently  |i.itriotic.  llew.is 
.1  Llirlsti.in  gentlem.ui  of  the  old  school,  tlr.ne. 
without  form.ility  :  dignilied.  \t  t  iiol  li.uighty.  .itfa- 
Me  and  im.issiiming :  iiiiiveis.illy  licloved  and  so 
liighly  reg.uiled  for  his  learning  tli.it  he  eiliuatcd 
.I'lotii  two  huudreil  private  pupils  jii  his  office.      IIi> 


l(i--l   I'll     M  \  I  111   K     -Ml  I  II. 

position  w.is  -lull  lli.it  liis  lui-iiu--  W.IS  ihi>il\  lli.il 
of  a  lousulliug  lih\sii  i.iu.  lie  died  in  .New  Noik 
in  lS(ii>,  in  the  secenty-eiglitli  >e.ii  of  his  age. 
le.ning  .1  widow,  three  sons,  .iiul  two  d.ir.ghters. 
I  lis  el  lies  I  -on.  I  >r.  1  Ioumi  mur  M  .  .Sniilli.  i-  .1  phy- 
-ici.in  ot  .New  \oik  cil\.  .1  skiti  h  of  wlio-e  lil'e 
.ipiie.irs  III  this  volume.  Hi-  otiui  -on-.  I.ewi- 
r..i\.ird  Smith  .md  Henry  Li-UiiU'  Sniilh.  .m  n  tired 
nieicli.mts  of  .New  \  ork  city. 

Dr.  Wni.  I.'.  Kolierls.  in  Ills  culogiuui  upon  Dr. 
.smith  licl'ou-  the  New  \'ork  Ac.ideniy  if  Meiliciue 
in  i.S('7.  In  alluding  to  his  writings  n  marked  : 
••  The  -tvleof  his  written  discourses  Is  cl.issii.il 
.mil  cleg. int.  evlilMting  without  l.ihored  attempts  .it 
line  writing,  depth  .iiul  heauty  of  thought  and 
e\pres*lon.  we.iltli  of  cruilitlon,  .ilmiKl.ini  e  .iiiil 
I'ellcity  of  lllustr.ition  ,iiul  .inui.uy  ol  logu  .iiid 
s\  nt.iv." 


c 

0 

n 


64 


I'lhSK  I.WS    AM)    SlKfil.iiNS    oi"    AM  I  :I<1(  A. 


I  )r.  I^iisli.i  ll.iiiis  1  losid  lii>  liiii:;r.i|>liv  ol  I  )i . 
Smilli  liiliin'  till'  New  York  Stall-  Medic. il  Soriily 
in  llii'sc  wiiiijs  (TiMiis.  1S67 ).  -••  Kidiy  \r.iis  .1 
piililii  Ic.u  her  in  nicdirim-,  forlv-six  MMr>  <iinsl.inll\ 
c  imi  II  ncd  in  llir  :u  tivi'  rliiritirs  of  tin-  |iii>risNii>ii 
in  {inlilii  liiis|iil.ds,  liir  inmi'  llian  tliiiU  M'nis  .1 
I'linsnltini;  pliysii  i.iii  whose  pi.iilie.d  advii  e  .ind 
(liiinni)stii-  .lid  were  widely  si)ii5;lil  liy  liis  Im  tineii. 
and.  Id  the  end  ol' his  il.iys  .1  |)iciL;nssive  .mil  iiohle 
e\eni{ilai'  i>l  the  ;;ie,it  ijii.dilies  th.ll  ev.ill  iiin  |irii- 
lessioM.  the  heneliient  inlhieiiie  ol  Ids  lile  still 
lives.  IlisnieiniHV  is  einli.ihned  in  our  he.irts,  and 
will  not  lie  loi;;olten  1>\  the  ^^ener.ilions  lh.it  lollow 
lis." 

SMITH,  Goiivcrnciir  M.,  w.is  liorn  .mil 
resides  in  \ew  Ndi  k  rile,  .mil  is  the  son  ol'  the  Lite 
Joseph  M.ilher  Smith.  .M .  I ).,  inolessor  in  the  \ew 
N'ork  (olleiio  111  I'hvsiiians  ,ind   Siiryioiis.  .1  sketrli 


l.nl  \  I  UM  IK     \l.     sMI  I  II. 

of  whose  lite  appeals  in  this  Milimie.  His  i;r.ind- 
lather,  Dr.  .Malson  .Smith,  w.is  Imrii  in  l.ynie. 
Conn.,  Iielon.niiij;  to  .111  old  .New  Ijii;lanil  lainily. 
and  settling;  ^'arU  in  lile  .11  New  Koehelle.  N.  N  .. 
was  distinguished  as  a  pli\siei.m  and  .ii  live  in  pio- 
luolini;  the  religious  well.ire  ol  the  eomimmit) .  He 
m.iiried  a  d.mnliterol  Dr.  Sanuiel  .Mather,  ol  Lyme, 
.111  oliieer  and  suiyeou  in  the  army  ol' the  l\e\olu- 
tion,  and  a  ilesceud.int  ol  the  Kev.  Kiehard  .M.ither 
who  came  trom  lainland  to  this  eouiitry  in  lf<\^. 

Dr.  (louverneur  .\l.  Smith,  on  the  in.iteru.d  side, 
is  I'onneeted  with  sm  li  old  New  N'ork  lamilies  .is 
the  l.ispenards,  KulL;ers,  ,ind  .Marstoiis,  luini;  a 
L;ie.it-,i;reat-j;reat-i;iaiiilsim  ol  t'ol,  I.eon.ird  l.i--pen- 
.inl,  mem  her  of  the  lirst  Colonial  and  lirst  rio\  ini  i.il 
eounresses.  He  was  i;r,iduateil  liom  the  .New  \  ork 
l'ni\eisily  in    the  1  lass   ol    1.S5J,  .mil  received  jthe 


dijiiee  ol  .\.  ,\l.  in  IS;;,  While  in  1  olle;;e  lie  w.is 
,1  meiiilier  ol  the  Ian  lei. in  Sinieiv,  mil  lieloiii;s  In 
the  Delta  I'lii  and  I'hi  Keta  Kapp.i  Iratei  iiilies.  In 
iSj;:;  he  w.is  ;;railii,ileil  at  llie  Collej;e  ol  rhysiii.uis 
.mil  .Siirjjeoiis,  .New  Noi  k,  and  in  1  S|;6  w.is  appointeil 
pliysii  i.iii  to  the  Deinilt  Dispensary.  In  l.S^.S  he 
W.IS  one  ol' the  delegates  hoin  the  New  N'oik  Ai.id 
inn  ol  .Medicine  to  the  nulling;  ol  the  Amerii.iii 
.Medical  .Assoc  iatioii  held  at  \Vasliiiii;ti)n,  and  siili- 
sci|uently  represeiiled  the  Academy  in  the  .Medic. il 
.Society  of  .New  N'ork  state  at  Alhaiiy.  Dmiii^  the 
Civil  U'.ir  he  served  t;i,itiiitoiisly  as  a  nieclic.il  olii- 
eer on  hoard  the  ['.  .S.  .S.inil.iry  Commission  Trans- 
port,  /i(iii/r/  ll'ii's/i'/-.  In  Deceniher,  l.Sfij,  he  was 
.ippointed  aitiii!.;  assist, ml  siiri;ion,  C.S.  A.,  and 
served  until  the  close  of  the  war.  In  1S64  he  was 
appointed  executive  ollicer  in  charge  of  the  C  S.  .A. 

<  ieiieral  Hospit.il,  at  which  he  was  stalioiied  iliir- 
im;  the  alisence  of  the  siirjjeon.  C  .S.  V.,  in  com- 
mand of  the  post.  His  lather  died  in  lcSCi6,  and 
Dr.  .Sinilh  w.is  selected  as  his  successor  as  one  ol 
the  .ilteiidinj;  physicians  of  the  New  N'cirk  Hos- 
pit.il, and  since  1.S7C)  he  has  lieen  one  of  its  con- 
siillini;  pli\sii  iaiis.  He  h,is  also  lieeii  one  of  the 
.ittencliiij;  pliysici.ms  of  llelleviie  Hospital,  .mil  one 
of  the  .itleiidini;  and  lonsullin.L;  physicians  of  the 
I'resliMeri.in  Ilnspit.il.  I'loiii  I.S75  to  |.S7,S  Dr. 
.Smith  W.IS  vice-piesiileiit  of  the  New  N'oik  .\cail- 
emy  of  .Medicine,  and  since  then,  for  alioul  lifleen 
\ears,  one  of  its  trustees.  In  1SS7  and  i.S.S.S  he 
was  president  of  the  New  N'liik  Society  for  the 
Kelief  of  Widows  and  ( )rphans  ol  .Medical  Men. 

He  h.is  written  maiiv  essavs,  which  have  lieeii 
piililished  in  the  'ri.ins.ictions  of  the  N.  ^'.  .Acad- 
emy of  Medicine,  .lAv'i//  /uidii/,  the  . ////ivv'k/// 
Ji'iii  iiitl  i<l'  till-  Miuliiiu    Sii,-iiics^   and    elsewhere. 

<  )f  these,  his  article,  "rses  and  I  )eran;;enieiils  of 
the  <  llyioi;enic  l''mu lion  of  '.e  Liver,"  was  reviewed 
in  London  as  lieinj;  •■  admiialile  and  su;;f;esti\i-." 
His  essay,  "The  l^pidemiis  of  the  Century,  and 
the  Lessons  Derived  from  Them,"  was  ]in)noimced 
l)y  the  .liiiciiiiin  Jiiiinuil  of  Midinil  Sticiin's, 
I'hil.ldelphia,  to  lie  a  "scliolail>  production."  His 
pa|ier,  ••  W.isted  Siinlieams — I  niiseil  I  louse-Tops," 
. l/< •<//((// /I'i'i ('/(/,  .April  2\ .  iS.S.S,  was  quoted  Irom 
■mil  reprinted  in  various  journals,  and  \ery  f.ivor- 
.ilily  and  widely  noticed.  He  has,  111  a  lif;hter 
vein,  written  a  luimlier  of  poems,  hotli  of  a  serious 
,ind  humorous  n.ituie,  whic  h  have  appeared  in  vari- 
ous periodicals,  .\iiiciiin  the  more  iiotalile  of  his 
humorous  verses  may  lie  mentioned  "Santa  Clans" 
Mistake,"  piililished  in  lliu po's  Mi'iitlily,  Dccem- 
lier.  l.S.S.S:  •■.\n  Interiiaticmal  Congress  of  .Miirolies 
at  lierlin,"  which  appeared  in  \\w  Mi'i/iail  /ui 01  ,L 
l.iniiary  10.  1.S91 ,  and  "  .Santa  Clans  and  the  I'.ur- 
;;l.ir,"  piililished  in  ihf  .Wii//  ii  1/1/  /-.'a />r<'\\.  Decem- 
her  22.  iSijj.  Dr.  .Smith  is  a  menilier  of  the 
.Society  of  Colonial  Wars,  one  of  the  hoard  of  man- 
aj^ers  of  the  Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  Ke\ciliilion. 
one  of  the  incorporators  and  treasurer  of  the 
.Society  of  the  War  of  1.S12,  one  of  the  icinsultiiii; 
phvsiiians  of  the  .St.  .Nichol.is  Societv,  a  inemliei 
of  the  Century  and  Metiopolilan  chilis  and  the 
.New  N'ork  Historical  .Societv.  He  is  also  one  of 
the  m.in.iners  of  the  .New  \ork  .Association  for 
Iniproviiiij  the  Condition  of  the  I'oor  and  of  the 
New  N  cirk  Institution  lor  the  lilind. 


I'ALMBR, 
:,  ,,f  .Ml.  .di  .il 

„ii  Septini'"'''! 

.,  •4ra<lii-it'-<l  l| 

,   ,;iiali.    i"    '^-i 

,  .,,liiine  in   |5><J 

l,.lic.ilColli".;'- 
.,  i;s6j.      Dr. 
,,;,,iiiineinCim| 
;„,  HoM'ii-'l. '"4 


\ 


served  as  as7.i~t 

nieiit.  Illinois  il 

(;eneral  llo^pit 

Dr.   I'alniiT 

die  medical  an< 

L.il  Ci>lk;;e  of  c 

ciilo'.;y  and  "f 

Ilospil.d  .ind  it 

lXi;o:    j;ynecol 

lln-,pit.il    sinii 

1  ,1  rnian  Trole- 

,1111  i  is  mtdii.il 

liiMirance  <  on 

Dr.  I'alnur 

,iii>  of  Medici 

ii.iii  Olistetric 

Sl.ite  Medicd 

iian  <  ivneiol' 

|).  rformtd  ma 

.mil   has  de\i 

t,,rii.-ps,  intr.i- 

intr.i-utiTinc- 

ih.ludc-:    ••  L 

i,r    l-'iliroiiN 


nnsK  i.ws  AND  sri<(;i:<».\s  of  amkkka. 


i'ALMER,  Chaunccy  D.,  i  irx  irni.iii,    oliio, 

.    :j  111    Mii.ili   .iii'l    ll.iiii<t  (  She  riii.iii)  I'.iliiK/r,  w.is 

(.111  Sipti-niloT   iX.    iXv*.  ii'  /.Micsvillc,    ().      Ill' 

.1-.  "r.i(ln.itf<l  from  W'omKv.ird   lli;;li  Si  liool,  (  iii- 

I    an.iti,    in     1X57,    iili'l    1  imiliiriK  iil    tllc    ^lll(lv    i)l 

■  ,.  .lii  inc  in   i.S'>o.    under    l)r.    Jcilin    l);ivis,    (  in- 

;;ii.iti :  attt-nilid    tlirci-  <<iurs<-.  ol   jci  Inns  at  llii- 

1. 'liL-.i!  0>lli-^<-  of  flliio,  anil  was  ^[.idiialrd  M.  I). 

;!i  iii62.      Or.    I'alinir  unnniLni  cd  llif  pr.nliic  of 

nil  cii(  incin  Cini  innali.  in  l.S''i2,  in  tlicf  iood  Sainaii- 

t.iii  Ilos|)it.il.  Iiiit  soon  cnlcn-d  the  Inioii  army  and 


I  II  \'  \'  l.\     li.     lAI.MI  K. 

served  as  as.-.i>tant  siirm-on  in  l-'orly-Scvcntli  ii';;i- 
nuiit.  Illinois  infantry,  and  in  C.ini|i  I  )eiiiiisoii,  ().. 
(.Muial  llo-.|>ital.  from  l.S'i2  till  1  lose  of  tlu;  war. 

I)r.  I'alniir  lias  Ixcn  jirolrssor  of  olistctrics  and 
llir  iiifdi<al  .ind  ~iir;ji(.il  diseases  ol  women,  .Medi- 
i.il  ( Ville^e  of  <  thio.  ^iiiie  1 870:  jirolessor  of  i.;yiii- 
i(ili)i;v  and  of  iliiiiial  i;yiiecoloi;y  in  I'resliy teriaii 
llo>|)ital  and  in  the  Woman's  .Medical  College  siiii.e 
ly.tjo:  ^yneeolo'jist  and  oSstetritian  to  Cine  iiinati 
llo-.|)ital  sinee  18X7:  (onsultinj;  ;.;yne(  o!o;;isl  to 
I  lernian  I'rotest.int  llo-jatal.t  iiK  ir.iiali.  siiiie  i.SSS  ; 
ami  is  mcdiial  e.vaminer  lor  tlie  .Mutual  lieiielit  I.ile 
Insiiraiite  Company. 

Ur.  I'alnier  is  a  inemlier  of  tlie  CiiKinnali  .Aead- 
eniy  of  .Medii  ine.  ]>resi<leiit  in  iSSS,  '91;  C'iiuiii- 
iiali  (»l)stetrical  Stiiiety.  president  in  iS.So:  Ohio 
Slate  .Medical  Society  siiiie  I.S72  ;  and  of  the  .\nier- 
iian  <  ;yneiolo'.,'ical  .Soi  iety  since  iS.So.  He  has 
pirfornn  d  ni.my  ovariotomies  and  hysterectomies, 
.ind  h.is  devi-ed  a  v.iKinal  s|)eiuiiim.  olistelrical 
forceps,  intr.i-nterine  syrin^^e.  uterine  curettes,  and 
iiitra-uterine  niediiator.  I  lis  medi(  al  wrilinys 
iiulufle:  ••  Lipaiotoim  and  I.ap.iro-I  l\  sterei  lomy 
ti<r    Kiliroids    of  the   Item-,"  Trans, Klious  of  liic 


.\iiu'ri(an  <;yiiecolo;;ii,d  .Soi  iety,  \  ol.  V:  --Ovs- 
mcMorrlioea,"  //'///.,  \'ol.  \'lll:  ••  Alxloiniii.il  Sec- 
lion:  \'. due  and  Kiii^^e  of  .\pj)lication," ////,/..  Vol. 
I.\' :  '•  rinia|)enlii  \'.dMe  of  (Vrt.iin  Keniedies  in 
I'lealinent  ol  I  lemorrli.i;;i-  of  the  Iterils,"'  //</,/., 
\'ol.  .\ll;  •'  I'eriodii.il  Inter-.Menstrnal  I'.iin. "//»/</., 
\'i>\.  .W'll:  ••  •  )i  I  lpiir).|'i)»,ierior  I'o^itions  of  \'er- 
lex, "//'/,/. ,  \ol.  .W'll:  ••  Intl.immatory  .Mfei  lions 
of  the  I  Icru-.,  "  Aiiitrican  System  ot  (.ynec  oloj^y. 
Vol.  I;  ■•('onstitulion.il  Origin  of  l.oi.il  I'teriiie 
Diseases,"  Cim  inn.iti  /.<;//<  .7  <i//i/  (  liiiii . 

Dr.  I'.ilinrr  manieil,  lirst.  in  iS^^.  .Miss  Helen 
TayliM,  ol  (iiii  iniiati.  who  died  in  lSC);:  married, 
seioiid,  ill  i.sriS,  .Mis-,  .M.  .\ili|,iide  White,  of  Cin- 
(innal'.  Their  i  hildn  n  are  j.lliott  li.irton,  and  \V. 
Dudley  I'alnier. 

Dr.  I'alnier  has  rei  eiiil\  hiiilt.  and  is  o(  1  upyin;;. 
a  new  residenie,  with  ollic  e  altai  lied,  in  .\vondale, 
OIK'  of  the  hill-lop  sulmrlj.in  pl.ites  of  Cincin- 
iiali. 

HOLTON,  Henry  Dwight,  of  Ihittlehoro, 
\'t.,  was  liorn  al  l<cj<  kin;;h.iiM.  Vt.,  July  24,  \>\T,'i. 
He  is  the  son  of  l.lihu  D«i;;ht  Hollon,  and  jjrand- 
son  of  /.oetli  Hollon.  He  was  educated  at  the 
S.ivlon's  Ki\(r  |\'l.)  .\cademy,  commeiii  ed  the 
study  ol   medicine   in    1837,  and  pursueil    it   under 


IIIMCi      l)\l|(,lll     liMllii.S. 

the  instruction  of  Dr.  J.  If.  Warren,  of  IJoston, 
and  I'rof.  \'alentine  .\iott,  of  .\ew  S'ork.  He 
attended  two  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the 
I 'nnersity  of  .New  ^'ork.  and  w.is  ;,'ra{luatcd  from 
that  institution  in  iS^o.  He  (cnnmenced  the 
pr.K  lice  of  medicine  in  lirooklyn.  N.  \..  l.iit  soon 
alter  removed  to  I'litney,  \'t..  where  he  remained 
seven  years,  sulisef|uently  locating  at  lirattlehoro, 
\'t..  where  he  has  lieeii   lor  the  past  tueiil\ -seven 


c 

0 


66 


I'lIVSlCIANS    AND    SrK(ii:0\.S    OF    A.MKKICA. 


vears.  He  is  a  siniji  on  of  iioti',  liaviii;^  sovlmmI 
times  performcil  ovariotomy,  laparotomy,  and 
otliLT  of  tlie  major  operations.  He  is  a  memlier 
of  the  ConneetiLiit  Kiver  .Medieal  Society,  the 
\'ermont  .Medical  .Society,  American  .Medical  .\sso- 
cialioii.  liritish  .Medic.il  Association,  .Americm 
I'lihlic  Health  .Xssoeiation,  and  the  ( lynecolonical 
Soeielv  of  lloston.  lie  is  the  author  of  several 
medic.il  pajiers  which  have  heen  published  in  the 
societv  tr.ins.ictions  and  medical  journals.  Ik'  has 
been  |iresideiit  of  local  medical  sociities,  \ermont 
.Medic. d  .Societv,  and  vice-president  of  ihe.Vmerican 
.Medic.il  .Nssoci.ilion.  lie  was  ])rol'essor  of  thei.i- 
l«.iitics  and  general  pathology  in  the  mediial 
de|).irtment  of  the  I'niversity  of  X'ermont,  wliicli 
position  he  held  tor  fonrleen  yens :  surjjeoii  of 
the  Twelfth  iei;inuiit  \'ermont  Militia.  In  1S73 
he  w.is  ai>i)ointed  by  the  lomt  medical  examiner  to 
the  \'ermont  .\s\hnn  for  the  Ins.ine,  which  inisilion 
he  held  for  live  years.  In  1SS4  he  was  elected  to 
the  Nt.ite  senate  :  in  rSSS  he  re])reseiite(l  his  town 
in  the  lej;islatuie.  lie  has  three  times  been  elected 
bv  the  lef;isl.itnre  trustee  of  the  University  of 
\ermont.  each  term  lor  six  years  ;  was  appointed 
bv  the  ;;overnor  .is  i  immissioner  to  represent  the 
state  in  the  N.itional  NicaraL;ua  Canal  Convention, 
also  commissioner  for  the  Columbian  ICxposilion. 
He  w.is  president  of  the  board  of  trustees  ot  the 
l'.in-.\metican  Medic.il  Congress;  a  mind)er  of  the 
lirattleboro  school  lio.ird  for  twenty-five  years, 
chairman  tor  thirteen  years;  twelve  years  president 
of  the  lirattleboro  Cas  and  Mlectric  Lijiht  Co.; 
director  lor  ten  years  of  \'ermont  Natiiui.il  liank; 
president  of  \'ermont  Loan  and  Trust  Co.  ;  vice- 
president  of  \'ermont  Humane  Society;  ])resi(hiit 
of  llr.ittleboro  Home  for  the  .Ajied  and  Disableil. 
He  w.is  elccteil  treasurer  of  the  .American  Public 
Health  .Associ.ition  ;it  its  meelinji  in  the  city  of 
.Mexico.  Decendier,  1S92.  He  married,  .Novem- 
ber .).  1S6:;,  i;llen  j.   Unit. 

DARRAGH,  Robert  James,  Portsmouth, 
Out.,  licrn  .No\ .  jfi,  1X42,  at  l.ini.uca.  West  Indies, 
is  the  son  of  J;imes  ;ind  Is.ibell.i  (Irwin)  Darr.iuli, 
and  unmdson  of  John  l).irr:ii;li  of  .Xnnaj^li,  Irel.iiul. 
I<einn\  ini;  to  Canad.i  with  his  p.iients  when  a  c  hild, 
he  recei\ed  a  preliminary  education  in  the  coimnnii 
schooU  i>f  Kingston  and  at  the  Kinystoii  Colle^i.ile 
Institute,  then  t.iii;;ht  by  Kev.  Peter  I).  .Muir,  li.  .\. 
He  comim  need  the  study  of  medicine  in  iSdl, 
attending;  lour  courses  of  lectures  at  the  L'niversity 
of  <  Imeifs  College,  from  which  he  was  j;r,i(liiated 
.M.  i).  Ill  i.S66.  W.IS  admitted  a  member  of  the 
Colle;;e  of  Phvsicians  ;ind  .Suri;eons  of  <  )iitario  in 
1.S6;:  iDinmencetl  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Paris,  Out.,  but  soon  removed  to  lUirford.  in 
Western  Ontario,  and  remained  there  until  iS(>ii. 
when  he  took  a  vear's  holid.iy  ;  returned  to  Western 
Ont.irio  in  1S70  and  settled  in  the  practice  of  uied- 
icine  .It  I^.ist  Whitby,  remaininj;  until  iS;;.  While 
a  resident  of  this  town  Dr.  I).ur.ii;h  helped  oil;,iii- 
i/e  a  literarv  societv  ;ind  also  the  .Meih, mil's  liisli- 
tute  .iad  j.ibr.iry.  and  w.is  ihe  first  president  of  the 
l.itler.  In  1.S92  Dr.  I).irriii;h  removed  to  I'orts- 
inoulli.  lint.,  his  iiresent  lociiliou.  He  h.is  con- 
tributed iie(|iu-nt  articles  to  the  C(iii<u/iiiii  l.niiiit 
.ind  to  sever.d  hteniry  journals,  is  a  member  of  the 
Order  of  I'oresteis,  medicil  examiner  for  sever.il  life 


insurance  comp.inies,   ;iii(l  district  manaj;er  of  the 
.M.inulacturers'  Life  Insnr.ince  Company. 

Dr.  I)arr:i;;h  m,irii<<l,  first,  in  |S6(;,  .Miss  .Mai- 
;;aret  I'.li/.ibelh,  d.iiii;hlcr  of  Mr.  James  Knimc  of 
Watertowii,  N.  N  .,  who  died  in  I.S.Sc;.  Of  their 
ten  children  there  are    livinir:   .Mexander,  lalmiind 


.isonous  e 


Ifeetl 


Kilia  KT   l.X.MI  S    I).\IU<.\(.1I. 

liinke.  Robert  James.  Charles  .Septimus,  Florence 
Isabell.i,  .ind  .\l;iri;;iret  P.iuline:  three  sons  and  one 
d.iuyhler  .ire  dece.ised.  Dr.  D.irra^h  married, 
second,  in  iSijo,  .Miss  lanily  .\melia,  youngest 
daujihter  of  the  late  .Samuel  .Morley.  I^sf].,  ot 
l\'ini.',st(m,  ( )nt. 

CERNA,  David,  at  present  of  ( ..ibestoii. 
Tex. IS,  son  ol  .Sr.  D.  Louis  Cern:i,  w;is  born  at  .San 
lliien.iveiituiii,  state  of  Co.ihuil.i.  .Mexico,  in  1S57. 
his  fuller  owniny;  one  of  the  lar<;e>t  liiruis  in  tli.it 
stale.  Dr.  Cerna's  ]iriniar\  school  education  w.is 
received  in  his  native  town.  When  a  little  o\ei 
fourteen  ye;irs  of  a;;e  he  was  sent  to  l'ljihidelphi;i. 
P.I..  and  immediately  entered  La  .S.ille  Collej;e. 
whri'  i.  ■  won,  in  his  second  ve.ir,  the  second  pri/r 
of  his  .  ,iss,  a  siUer  medal,  .iiid  the  third  ve.ir,  b', 
which  time  he  hiid  mastereil  the  Kn;;lisli  l;iiii;ii.ii;e. 
he  W.IS  aw.irdcd  the  lirst  prize,  a  j;old  medal,  loi 
the  highest  neiier.il  averaj;e. 

In  1M74,  after  leaving  La  S.ille  Collej;e,  lu 
eiitenil  the  l'niversity  of  Penns\lvani;i.  .Medic.il 
Department,  from  which  he  w.is  gradu.ited  M.  D 
in  1X79,  aftiT  a  live  years'  course,  t.ikinj;  one  ni 
the  ;iliimiii  prizes  for  his  essay  on  "Theveti,. 
Iccotii  and  Its  (ilucoside."  In  June  of  the  s.iiiu 
year  he  received  from  the  .\uxiliai\  l-'aeullvol  .Med- 
icine, of  the  s.imc  institution,  the  det;ree  of  I'll.  D. 
ami  w:is  aw;irde<l  the  ••(ieor;;e  P..  Wooil"  prizt 
for   his  thesis    on    ••Phenol    (carbolic    acid);    Its 


doles. 
In 


iSSo  Dr. 


1  liyid  ex. mini. il 
;l,c  state  of  Co.i| 
iii.ed  and  he 
ahich   he    did 

Vr.US.      iS.So-'SiJ 


iiish  of  JoImI 
illllict  betueel| 
f  which  w. 
ih<ii   edited   in  l| 
iiuisheil  iili-i,il- 


sp. 


'.irt  o 


rini. 


Dr.   ('■•nil 


ilurin;;  the   iii.iiil 
K.iilw.iy  .It  S.iltif 
iif  delivered,  in 
lit  weliome.       I 
tr-^v  to  the  l.ir'.;- 
address  w.is  ]iui 
p.ipers.     In 
his  will,  made 
iiiil  W.IS  defeatec 
elected  to  a  se.i 
iii;cii|)ied  for  the 
retary  of  th;it 
together  witl 


the 


II 
1  Ills 


ti\e  and  judicl.i 
Senate,  Preside 
piilil.iry  govern! 
jilelphi.i  in  iS; 
1  le  l.abor.itoryi 
I  uiversitv    of 


I'lnsici.ws  AND  sLK(;i;(».\.s  oi-  a.mi.kka. 


67 


■  r,isi)ii()iis  fliitls  iind  the  snliiMc  stil]>liati-s  us  aiiti- 

lioK"'." 

Ill  18.S0  Dr.  Ccrna  rctiirrnil  to  Mlxud,  and  alter 
I  ii;;iil  f.vamin.itiuri  lidorc  llit-  liD.inl  of  health  ol 
;;  r  state  of  Ci)aliiiil.i,  his  diploiiias  werechily  reio:;- 
;,i,iil  and  he  was  allowed  to  prai  tii  e  inedieine, 
uhiih  he  ilid  siie<  essliilly  for  a  period  of  elyht 
M.irs.  iSSo-'Sy.  Diiriii;;  this  lime  he  wrote 
•  1,  i;ijieiMl  literatiin-  aiirl  made  a  translation  into 
Spiiiish  of  joliii  UilM.ini  Dra|Rrs  ••  History  of  the 
I  niilliet  between  l<elic;ion  and  Scieiue,"  llie  ;;reater 
,111  of  wliith  was  |ml>h-.hed  in  the  /■'<'//////  Masniiiiii. 
ilira  edited  in  the  1  ity  of  Mexiid  l,y  the  distin- 
:;ui>lied ///(V<;/.7/;-,  Kmiilotl.  Caiitf)n.  his  (i)ni]iat- 
licit.  Dr.  Cerna  a!sf>  |itilili-.hed  in  .Spanish  several 
litiiary  essays  and  patriotii  orations.  In  1S.S3, 
(liiriiii;  the  inanmiration  of  the  .Mexican  National 
K.iilwav  at  .S.dtdlr>,  e.ipit.d  of  the  state  of  Coahiiil.i, 
iie  delivered,  in  the  n.nne  of  the  lity,  the  oration 
of  welionie.  This  was  done  in  lCii;;lish  as  a  ( mn- 
lisv  to  the  lar;;e  .Ainerii  .in  1  oloii)  present,  and  the 
iwldiess  w.is  published  in  -.i.-veral  .Vnierican  news- 
|i.i|iers.  Ill  the  same  M-.ir  he  was,  nuitli  aijainst 
ills  will,  m.ide  a  eandidatO  tor  mayor  of  his  town. 
I  lilt  was  defeated:  in  the  lollowin;;  year  he  was 
cleeted  to  a  seat  in  the  state  le;4isl.iture,  which  he 
iiidipied  for  the  brief  period  of  rme  month,  as  sec- 
ntary  of  that  body,  but  was  obli;;ed  to  abdicate, 
toi;(ther  with  his   fellow   li-,;i~l.itors  and  the  execn- 


I)  \\  111  •  I  |;N  \. 

li\e  and  jiulici.il  |"iwers,  by  ordi-r  of  the  .National 
Senate,  I'resideiit  Diaz  appointin^  a  pro\ision.il 
military  government.  Dr.  Cern.i  returned  to  I'hil- 
aiKlphi.i  in  iSSi;,  and  w.is  soon  made  assistant  in 
l!ie  Laboratory  of  lixperimental  'l'licr.i])eutics  of  the 
I  niversitv    of    l'enns\lvania    iiiifler    I'rof.    11.    C. 


Wood.  In  1S90  he  was  appointed  suicessivelv 
assistant  in  physiology,  and  demonstrator  of  .ind 
lecturer  on  experimental  thei.ipeutics  in  the  same 
institution.  While  an  oMiier  of  the  university  he 
published  se\eral  original  ess.iys  on  niediial  sub- 
jects, one  of  win  S,  ".A  I'hysiological  and  'I'liera- 
peutic  Study  ol  I  lydrastic  C.in.ideiisis,"  was  .iw.irded 
the  prize  oftered  in  l.Sijo  by  the  .\Iedic.il  .Sck  ietv  of 
the  County  of  New  \ Ork.  .Soon  alterw.ird  he  w.is 
elected  a  member  of  the  I'hiladelphi.i  l'.itliologi(al 
.So(  iety.  In  1H91  he  delivered  two  ,uldii-s>es  before 
till-  .Spring (iardeii  I'nitari.iii.Societ  of  I'liil.idelphia, 
one  on  the  •' Civili/^.ition  of  the  Toltei  s,"  and  the 
other  oil  "  .Modern  .Mexico."  The  s.ime  ye.ir  lie 
reiiived  Irom  .ibro.id  the  honorary  title  of  i  orre- 
sponding  tellow  of  the  Socied.id  ];s|i.ihol.i  de 
lligieiieof  .Madrid.  In  I'lbriuiry,  \f<')2,  he  <leliv- 
eied  a  lecture  before  the  .Mumni  .Society  of  the 
l'liil.idi!l|)hia  College  of  I'harm.icy,  on  ••  I'liarmacv 
among  the  .\/tecs."'  .Soon  after  he  w.is  elected  a 
I'ellow  of  the  College  of  l'h\sicians  of  riiil.ideljdiia, 
and  member  of  the  I'hiladelphi.i  Countv  Medic.il 
.Societx .  The  same  year  he  severed  his  coniiii  tion 
with  the  riiiversity  of  I'ennsylvania.  in  order  to 
accept  the  position  of  demonstrator  of  plusiology 
in  the  .Medical  Dep.irtmeiit  of  the  (niversitv  of 
Texas,  at  (iaiveston,  which  |)osition  he  has  since 
held,  lie  has  recently  been  elected  a  member  of 
the  <  iaiveston  County  .Medic.il  Society,  fellow  of 
the  Texas  .Academy  of  .Science,  and  member  of  the 
'I'exas  Stale  .Medic.il  Association.  He  lielil  the 
position  of  Spanish-speaking  sec  ret.iry  (.Section  on 
Therapeutics)  of  the  First  ran-.Amiricin  .Medical 
Congress,  iSc^j.  1  le  is  associate  editor  of  .Sajous" 
".Annual  of  the  I'niversal  .Medic.il  Sc  iences,"  .mil 
has  recently  been  elev.ited  to  the  lectureship  on  the 
History  of  .Medicine  in  the  rni\ersitv  of  Tex.is. 

While  in  I'hiladelphi.i  Dr.  Cerna  w.is  c oniietted 
with  the  therapeutic  section  of  the  l'iii:,i^ilv  Mi-d- 
iiiil  Miii^iV-iiii\  which  he  also  resigned  ujjoii  ;;c)ing 
to  Tex.is.  He  now  has  c  liarge  of  the  Sec  tion  on 
Therapeutics,  in  the  /i-iv/j  Mcilhal  jni/niii/.  and 
has  likewise  lontributed  to  the  .Section  on  ( ieiieral 
.Medicine  and  Ther.ipeutic  s  in  /.<i  h't:i\tii  Miilim 
(Jiiiniix!'<'  .iiiicihitiiit.  cii  Xiw  S'ork.  He  has 
piiiilished,  through  .Mr.  W.  1;.  Saunders  of  I'hila- 
delphia,  a  little  book,  entilitd  ■■  .Ncites  on  the 
.Newer  Kciiiedics,"  .iiid  i>  now  en^.igi  cl  in  the  prep- 
. nation  of  the  second  edition  of  the  wurk. 

Di .  Cerna.  altliongh  not  educated  in  limbic  .  has 
composed  some  li,i,'ht  pieces,  anions  them  the 
••  Dedication  Walt/,"  dedicated  to  his  clas>  in  i,S79 
.md  pl.iycd  at  the  commencement  exercises:  and 
.mother,  •■.\nioiii;  the'  Tube-Roses."  (  Mntre  .\/u- 
ceiias).  published  in  I'hiladelphi.i,  l.Sc^i  :  .md 
another,  •■  .\i'ic  liitl."  recently  published. 

.Among  his  lonti  ibiitions  to  meilical  literature  not 
previously  mentioned  are:  ••.A  C.ise  of  Twins  in  a 
I'rimipera:  Spontaneous  \'ersion.  As|)hyxia.  and 
I'ost-I'.irtum  lleniorrha;;e,"  .Utiihiil  uiiil  \iti\'/tu/ 
A'f-frii/rr.  Nov.,  i'S7cj;  ••  .Mas.-..i^'e  in  Surgery," 
//'/,/.,  Sept.,  i.S.ji  :  •-.A  .New  Tre.itment  of  'I'uber- 
culosis."  //'/,/.,  Oct.,  iScyi  :  ••  The  .New  Tre.itment 
of  I'lieiimoni.i  bv  Large  Doses  of  Di^it.ilis,"  //i/,f., 
Dec  ,,  i,Si)i  :  '•The  .\iticin  of  l>i;ot  .is  a  Hemo- 
st.ilic  in  I'terine  1  Iemorrh:ii;c-,"  //v</.,  J, in.,  l,Sc^2: 
"  The  Therapeutic   Ises    of    loclol,"    //'/</.,    .\pril. 


c 

0 

n 


r.s 


I'livsiciANS  AM)  sLK(;i;().\s  ()!•■  a.\ii;kica. 


1892  ;  '•  A  N'otc  oil  llic  CliLinistn  of  I'licnol  ;iiul 
llie  lOVfCls  of  llic  Sulplio-Carliolak's,"  /'/iii(h/i'//>/u(i 
Mcdiiiil  liiiici,  J;in.,  iSSo;  "A  Contribution  to 
tlie  Study  of  tlu'  I'liysioloi^iial  Action  of  (hiinia 
anil  Cinclionidia,"  ihul..  July,  iSHo;  ••  Sonic  Casis 
Treated  with  lodol,"  .lAv/Ziv// AVtiM',  Maiili,  iSi;o; 
•'A  Kcscartli  to  Di'tciinino  thu  Action  of  Nitrous 
Oxitlc,  N'itroj^cn,  ().\yj;cn,  and  Carlionic  Acid  I'jion 
the  Circulation,  with  ICspccial  Reference  to  Nitrous 
Oxide  Anasthesia,"  with  Dr.  II.  C.  Wood,  Tliciti- 
pcudc  Uti:clti\  i\\v^.  and  Sept.,  1S90;  "A  Sliuly 
of  the  I'hysioloj^ical  Action  of  Kava-Kava,"  //'/(/., 
Jan.,  1S9I  ;  " 'I'he  I'liysioloi^ical  Actions  of  Alco- 
hol," presented  to  the  I'irst  I'an-Aniericau  .Medical 
Conjj;ress ;  •' The  Therapeutic  L'ses  of  I'henocoll, 
With  Special  Reference  to  its  iMuploynient  in  .Ma- 
laria,"' ihiiLx  "'I'he  Theraiieutic  l'ses  of  Kava- 
Kava."' J/iv//iV?/ </«</ ,iV//;i,'/i(?/ A'l/iiv/tV,  May,  I  Hi;  I  : 
"A  riiysioloxieal  Study  of  Chlotalniid,"  with  Dr. 
H.  C.  Wood,  Xiilt-s  on  i\\-«.'  luiiu-dics,  June,  iSiji  ; 
•'  A  .Study  on  the  Comparative  Actions  of  Autipy- 
rine,  I'heiiacetine,  and  I'lienocoU  on  the  Circulation 
and  Heart  riienoniena,""  with  Dr.  W.  .S.  Carter, 
//'/(/.,  Sept.,  1.S92:  "  .-V  Contribution  to  the  Study 
of  the  .Action  of  Chloral  on  the  Circulation,""  I  iii- 
7'ri\si/y  .Uci/iidl  .\/iii;ii^nu\'S.o\.,  1S91  ;  "Aztec  .Med- 
icine."' i/'iif.,  July  and  August,  1S92;  "(ieneral 
Ther.ipcutics,""  with  Drs.  J.  1'.  Cro/er  (iriffuh  and 
II.  W.  Cattell.  in  the  Annual  of  the  I'niversal  .Med- 
ical .Sciences,  1S91,  1.S9J;  ••  i-:.\periniental  Thera- 
peutics,"" with  Dr.  Ilob.irt  \.  Mare,  ih/,/..  l,S92; 
"Chloride  of  litliyl  and  I'ental,""  with  Dr.  II.  C. 
Wood,  Deiitiil  Cosmos,  July,  1S92,  and  Transac- 
tions of  the  I'hiladelphia  County  .Medical  Society, 
1S92  ;  "  List  of  Inconipatibles.""  appendix  to  Keat- 
int;"s  .Medical  Dictionary,  1.S92  :  "  Table  of  Toisons 
and  .Antidotes,""  ihiil.  ;  "  List  of  New  Renieilies."" 
//'/</.  :  "  The  .Antajjonism  ISetweeii  Opiiuii  and  liel- 
l.ulonna.""  Ihiiiicl's  Tcxtis  MctUcal  'Join luiL  Dec, 
iiSi)2:  "  T\phus-Kever  as  .Met  With  in  .Mexico. 
With  Sjjecial  Reference  to  its  Treatment.""  Mciliiol 
/iV77<7c',  .May,  1H95;  "  The  .\ctions  and  l'ses  of 
rental,""  Transactions  of  the  Texas  .State  .Medic.d 
Association,  1X93,  and  Aiiicriciui  Mt\/iiii-S/ii\;ii,!l 
liidUliii,  October,  I.S9.-5;  "The  Kffects  of  Drills 
and  Other  .Agencies  upon  the  Res|iiratory  .Move- 
ments,"" with  Dr.  II.  C.  Wood,  Journal  ol'  Physi- 
oloi^v.  supiilenient  No.  2,  1.S92  :  "  .Some  'i'houjjhls 
on  Hij,dier  .Medical  I'.ducition  and  .Medical  ICtiiics." 
Anicncon  .Uiu/iiii-Siiii^iitil  Ihillilin,  Dec,  1S93, 
and  Jan.  I,  1894:  and  numerous  other  contributions 
in  the  form  of  reviews,  tr.inslations  from  the  French 
and  .Spanish  riiedical  literaliue,  etc 

Dr.  Cerna  married,  in  iSHj,  .Miss  Dolores  ile  la 
(Jar/.a,  of  .Mexico,  who  died  in  1S87;  he  married, 
•ijjain,  in  1S91,  .Miss  Matilda  Loren/.  of  Philadel- 
phia. I'a.  ;  has  one  child,  a  girl,  Luisa  llerlinila 
Cerna. 

DELESDERNIER,  Horace  William,  of 
.Meriden,  Conn.,  son  of  llonue  Nelson  and  Niir- 
m.mitine  ( I  )i-si.udiiis)  Delesdernier,  f;randson  of 
Horace  Nelson  Delesdirnier,  was  born  .April  6. 
1.S51.  at  St.  .Scholastique,  Province  of  ()uebec, 
Canada,  lie  attended  the  common  schools  t'lom 
1S57  to  iSCio,  then  took  a  course  of  study  at  the 
Classical  Collefje  of  St.  Therise,  P.  (]..  and  after 
that  a  two  vears"  course  at  a  normal  school  in  .Mon- 


treal, P.  (].  At  the  a^e  of  sixteen  he  removed  lo 
.Meriden,  Conn.,  and  en!;,ii,'ed  in  work.  Ile  under- 
took the  study  of  medicine,  in  18H0,  at  .Meriden. 
studying  under  Dr.  I'Jnile  C.  Jenis^or  and  Dr. 
i'Mwarii  W.  Smith,  both  of  that  city;  attended  ,1 
four  \ears"  course  at  the  Medical  Department  of 
the  I'niversity  of  \'ermont,  and  was  graduated 
June  25,  1SS5.      He    commenced    the    practice   ol 


iioK.M  1;  wii.i.i.x.M   ni;i.i;.M)i;i(.NiKU. 

medicine  in  July  of  that  year,  at  .Meriden,  ami 
remained  tnitil  Jtdy,  1S86,  then  moved  totJilbert- 
ville,  .Mass.,  where  he  pr.ictised  until  1889,  anil 
then  returned  to  .Meriden.  He  is  a  member  of 
Meriden  .Medical  Society,  .New  Haven  County  .Med- 
ical Society,  and  of  Connecticut  .Medical  Societ\  ; 
assistant  sui<;ei)n  of  the  .Second  rejjiment  of  Con- 
necticut. Unil'orm  Raid<.  Knij;lits  of  Pythias; 
member  of  the  .Ancient  Order  of  L'nited  Workmen. 
Ancient  Order  of  i'oresters,  and  others,  and  i> 
medical  examiner  for  many  of  them. 

.Married.  February  14,  1889,  .Miss  Marie  Louise 
\'alentine,  daujihter  ofC.  F.  Lalonde,  ex-mayor  ol 
Montreal,  P.  ().  They  h.ive  one  child,  Leali 
Delesdernier. 

CAMMANN,  Donald  Muhlenberg,  of  New 
\oxV  city,  son  of  (ieorye  Philip  Cunmann,  .M.  D.. 
inventor  of  the  binaur.il  stethoscope,  and  Catherine 
Anna  (Lorrillard)  Camm.inn,  j;randson  of  Charle> 
Louis  Cammaiin,  was  born  .April  13,  1852,  in  New 
\'ork  citx.  lie  was  a  student  one  year  and  a  hall 
at  Trinity  College,  Hartford.  Conn.,  and  then 
spent  several  months  with  I'jnest  Coleridge,  grand- 
son of  the  poet,  .S.imuel  Taylor  Coleridge,  in  .Surry, 
J'lng.,  within  sight  of  Tennyson's  country  home, 
pieparing  for  Oxiord  I'niversity,  from  which  In 
was  graduated  li.  A.  in  1876.     He  commenced  the 


<(.!■  ,  of  meiliciii 
|)>'  ilield,  of  Nel 
1, .(lines  at  the  C| 
i„  ihe  City  of 
iS;,,;  was  intel 
■•;i.  His  whi 
\  w  N'ork  citx .  I 
VI, IIS  with  Dr. 
tinii'^  .A.  Sabine 

Dr.  Canimannl 
ti>   of  the   .Amif 
l,.ll,uv  of   the 
iiiriiiber  of  the 
Xrw    York,   aiiill 
S.iciety.     He    xv| 
diss   of   heart 
Ni  w  ^'ork   Hos 
(i.iii,  class  of  heJ 
1SS5-9I  ;   iiistnl 
physical  diagnos 
visiting  physici.i 
Uini.  .New   N'ork 
ill','  ))hysician   ti 
1  iass   of  heart   \\ 


DnN.xi.li 

iSSo-82.      I  lei 
(if  Trinity  Chapi 
tribiiled    quite 
.Hilling   his  writ 
vical  Diagnosis 
l.imgs.""  '(;.  P. 
p.ilier  on  "  Ihor 
il.ition,""    Mriiii'i 
••  .Milk    Diet    ii 
yoiiniiil,  Marcl' 
of   the    Lungs," 
iliree    Cases    o 


I'llVSlCI.WS    AM)    SlKCWloNS    ( »l'    AMI-KKA. 


69 


si'i'  ,  of  mediciiK'  the  s;ime  ye.n,  iindfr  Dr.  I'Vaiicis 
Dii'.lk'ld,  of  N't'W  \'ork  ;  ;itt('ii(lt'(l  tliivo  couisl's  (if 
liit.Mc-s  at  tin;  Collctjc'  of  l'li\  siciaiis  and  Siirncons 
in  iliu  City  of  Ntnv  \'ork,  and  was  yradnalcd  in 
1S7'):  was  intcrnu  at  St.  [.id<L''s  Hospital.  1S79- 
'Si.  Ills  whok-  professional  tari'cr  lias  hi-eii  in 
N'u  ^■o|•^c  city,  liciiii;  in  paitncrsliip  for  sovfral 
veils  with  Dr.  JaiiK's  K.  Lciniiiii;  and  Dr.  (iiis- 
[.iviis  A.  .Sabine. 

Dr.  Caiiiinann  is  a  nionilier  and  one  of  the  found- 
ers of  llio  .American  CliiiiatoloL;ical  .Assoc  i.ition, 
fellow  of  tlio  New  N'orl<  .\eadeiiiy  of  .Medicine, 
nicniher  of  the  Medical  .Society  of  the  Comity  of 
\(w  N'ork,  and  of  the  .New  N'ork  l'allioloi,'ical 
S'U'iety.  He  w.is  assistant  attendinji  physician, 
d.iss  of  heart  and  liinijs.  Ont-Door  Dep.irlnient, 
.New  N'ork  Hospital,  iX.S^-'S^  ;  atleiidinji  ])hysi- 
ei.in.  class  of  heart  and  liinjis,  Deniilt  Dispensary, 
l.SS^-'c;!  ;  instructor  in  diseases  of  the  chest  and 
physical  dia,L;nosis,  .New  N'ork  I'olvclinie,  iS,S4-',S7  ; 
visitlnji  pliysici.in  to  the  Orphans"  Home  and  .Asv- 
liim,  .New  ^'ork  city,  iSSj-'q:;,  and  now  consiill- 
inij  physician  to  the  same;  attending.;  |ihysician, 
class  of  heart   and   hin,i;s.  New   \'ork  Dispeiisarx'. 


DllNAMI    \irilI.K\IU;l((,    (  A.MMAN.N. 

iSSo-'Sj.  He  was  atlendinj;  physici.m  to  the  pour 
111  Trinity  Chapel  for  several  vears.  He  has  coii- 
triliiited  quite  extensively  to  medical  lileraliiie, 
unoii';  Ids  wriliniis  lieim;  a  liook  011  "'riie  I'liy- 
^ic.d  DiaLinosis  of  the  Diseases  of  the  Heart  and 
1, lilies."  (;.  I'.  Putnam's  Sons,  .New  N'ork,  1.S91: 
piper  on  •'  lironcliitis  and  lnterpleur.il  Plastic  l'.\u- 
il.Uion,"'  Mclittil  Ri\or,l.  Septenilier  ",0,  I.SSj; 
■•.Milk  Diet  in  Childhood,"  .\',;,'  Voik  .]/,;/i,,i/ 
'fi'iiniiil.  .March  29,  1.S.S4;  "'rerpine  in  Diseases 
'if  the  I.un.ijs, "//'/(/.,  June  30,  rS.SS;  •■'rweiity- 
;hree     Cases     of    'I'yroto.vicon     Poisoninii,"    //'/(/., 


Novemlier  25,  I  SSij ;  "A  .Moditicatioii  of  Cam- 
mann's  liinaural  Stellioscope,"  ihi,l.,  January. 
1SS5:  •' Kemarks  on  .\uscull,itory  Percussions  on 
a  .New  iJiuauial  Hydrophone," //vV/.,  {•'eliruary  27, 
l,S,S6,  besides  lieiu^  contrilmtor  to  Wood's  •■  Haiul- 
liook  of  the  .Medical  .Sciences." 

Dr.  Canimann  is  a  member  of  the  I  niversitv 
Club  of  New  N'ork  city,  .St.  Nicholas  Society,  and 
has  been  president  of  the  Knickirboi  kt'r  liowliiiL; 
Club  since  iSX,,  He  has  travelled  extensively, 
more  especially  in  the  .Southern  I'liited  Stales  .ind 
over  the  continent  of  lairope. 

I'nmarried. 

CLARKE,  Augustu-s  Peck,  C.inibridKC 
.Mass.,  born  Septcmher  24,  iS^j,  in  Pawtucket, 
K.L.is  thesonofSeth  D.irlin;;  and  l-'anny  (Peck) 
Clarke,  and  is  of  the  niiitli  neiier.ilion  from  Joseph 
Cl.irke  (Setli  S,  I-idward  7,  Ichabod  6,  Joseph  5, 
Joseph  4,  Joseph  3,  Joseph  2.  Joseph  t),  who, 
with  his  wife.  .Alice  (Pepper)  Clarke,  emi;,'iatetl 
from  Suffolk  county,  I'Ji.;;.,  to  Dorchester,  .Mass,, 
in  if'i^o.  His  tjreat-iiraiidfatlier.  h  habod  Clarke, 
w.is  commissioned  captain  in  the  War  of  the  Kev- 
olution,  and  his  uraiidfilher,  ICdward  Clarke,  served 
in  the  War  of  lSr2.  This  fimily  is  one  of  itreat 
aiiti(|uit\'  ill  Suffolk  county,  Iji.i;'.  .A  direct  ances- 
tor, Thomas  Clarke,  of  liury  St.  ICdnumd's.  ueiit.. 
mentioned  in  his  will  of  1506,  "a  Seyut  .Antony 
crosse,  a  tan  crosse  of  ^old  weyiiij  iij  li.,"  wliicli 
was  borne  in  an  armorial  coart.  and  was  assumed 
as  an  aiiLjiiienlation  in  eonsetnunce  of  liavinj;  been 
w.irn  by  his  malernal  i;re.it-jir.indsire.  Nicholas 
Driirv,  in  the  expedition  to  Spain  with  John  of 
(i.iunl,  die  Duke  of  Lancaster,  in  13X6.  Dr. 
Clarke's  maternal  .<;randfatlier,  Joel  I'lik.  also 
served  in  the  War  of  tlie  Kevolulion.  and  w.is  of 
the  twentv-liflli  generation  in  descent  from  John 
Pick,  of  liellon,  Norksliire,  kniylit. 

Dr.  Clarke  conijileted  his  pieiiar.itory  course  in 
the  I'niversity  i;rammar  school,  Providence,  K.  I.. 
and  eiilered  lirown  Cniversity  in  September.  iSjC), 
reeeivinj;  the  decree  of  .A.  M.  ill  the  class  of  1860. 
Ilefore  the  close  of  his  academic  course  he  coni- 
nieiici'd  the  study  of  medicine  under  I.iwis  I,.  Mil- 
ler. .M.  1).,  of  Providence.  K.  I.,  entered  Harvard 
Cniversity  .Medical  School,  and  received  the  de,i;ree 
of  .\I.  D.  ill  the  class  of  1862.  In  .\u'.;usl,  i.S^i. 
after  an  ex.iniinalion  bv  a  medical  board,  he  w.is 
appointed  assistant  surgeon  of  the  Sixth  New  N'ork 
Ca\-.dry.  and  immedi.itelv  entere<l  upon  the  duties 
of  the  ofliie.  He  served  in  the  Peiiiiisiil.ir  lam- 
paiyn  of  l.S'i2.  was  at  the  siej^e  of  Ndrklnwn  and 
.11  subse(|Uent  eiinauenieiits,  iiichidiiiji  those  at 
.Mechanicsville,  ( iaiius'  .Mill,  and  Peach  Orchard, 
in  the  Seven  D.iys' battles.  .\t  the  IS.itlle  of  S.iv- 
a.^e's  .St.ition.  Jiini'  21).  1S62,  he  bcc.inie  .1  prisoner 
of  war,  but  w.is  allowed  to  coiiliime  his  profes- 
sional service,  and  rem. lined  with  the  wouiuled 
until  all  were  exchanged.  He  w.is  promoted  to  the 
rank  of  surgeon  in  the  s.inie  reninieiil,  .May  5. 
lSfi3.  and  served  with  the  cav.iliy  corps  in  the 
Rappaliaiiuock  campaign  and  in  other  operations 
of  the  .\rniy  of  the  Poliniiac  of  that  year.  .At  the 
openiuu;  of  ( leneral  Ciraiil's  c.inipai;iii.  in  the  sprinij 
of  1804,  Dr.  Clarke  w,is  appointed  siiri;eon-iu-cliief 
of  the  Second  liii^.ideof  tlie  hirst  t'.i\ airy  Division, 
w.is  |)resent  with  his  comm.ind   and  took  an  active 


c 

0 

n 


7° 


■IhSKIANS    AND    SI  RC.l.tiNS    i  iK    A.Mi;KKA. 


lait  ill  tin-  iiiDVinicnts  (ondiu  led  by 


(r'Ikt.iI  Siicr-     niL'mliL-r   of   llio  AnnTiciii    I'tililic    I  Icaltli  Associii 
Mini  (if  tlic  Milit:iiv  Older  ol'  tliu  I.nyiil  I.c^ioi 

titl( 


i(l:in.     Diiiiiij^  llif  (.impiiinn  of  iS64-'('>5   hv  was     tion, 

a|)i>oiiitc(l  siirncoii-in-cliicf  of  all   tlic   First  Cavalry     of  llit;  United  Slates.      The  followinj,'  are  the 

Divis'oii,    accompanied    (ieiieral    Sheridan    in    his      of  some  of  tl.     papers  Dr.  Cl.irke  has  written  : 


coloss.il  raid   from   Winchester  to   l'etersl)ur){, 
in  the  liattle  of  Kive   forks,  and   in  other  en^: 
ments    nntil    tin 
recommendation  of  his  snperior  ollicers,  he  receiv 


iforatinn    llcer  of  the  Dnodemmi,"  A'cv/.i 


irrender   at    Appom.itlox.      On      of  Inlra-l  teiini'  Kiliroids," //'/(A,  IS.S:;  ;    ••Cereliral 


■.rvsnieias, 


//'/</., 


iSH^:   "  IlemipU'jjia,"   'jdiniiiil 


brevet  appointment  ot  lien 

for  laithfiil  and  meritorious  service. 


tenaiil-coloiH'l  and  colonel      "/'/'''''  ■  /w'Wi  an  .lAv/Zi  al .  Issih  htlii'ii,  I  .S.S4  ; 


•V\>'. 


iiie  Displa(einents, '■//'/,)'.,  I.S.S4;    "Obstinate  \'i 


Iniinedialelv  alter  the  close  of  the  war  Dr.  Clarke      itiiiK    of    I'rejinancy," //'/VA,  |8,S; 


went  abr< 
P' 


visitiiii;  the  nu'dii-.il  schools  and  lios- 


matnre 


I-abi 


//'/</.,  I.S.S5 


Induced 
I'elvic    Cellulitis 


tals  of  I'aris,  London,  and  other  medical  centers.      //'/(/.,  I SS^i ;    "  ICarly    and     Repeated     'l'a|)piii^; 


On  his  return,  in   i,SC)6, 


ettic 


in  Cainbndsie, 


.Ascites,"  ibiil.,  1886 


Abortii 


I'or    I'luon'ri 


ss.,  wliere 


he   h, 


IS  since  (ontiiuied  the  prac 


.\la 

of  medicine. 
Dr.  Clarke 
Medical  Societv,  and  has  been  one  of  its  connci 


ticc      lable  \'omitin;;  of  l'ie;;n; 


ncv. 


•  ihi.l.,  18S8; 


Ante 


lartiim     llonrjilass    Ccnislrirtion    of   the    I'terus, 


a  niemlier    of  the    .Massachusetts      //'/</.,  iSSS; 

I-      /MA.  1S89; 


•Chronic    C'vslitis    111    the 


.M; 


ina: 


jemeiit  of  the   I'erineuni   Dnr- 


lors  :  mem  her  o 


f  the  .\nieri(.in  Academv  of  .Med-     ini;  Labor 


//'/,/.,  1 88 


icine,    .American     Me<lical    .Association,    .American     tioiia 


1    .\I 


9; 


■On  the  'I'enth   Interi 


edical    Coni;ress    at    llerlin," //'/(/.,   18- 


<;o  : 


'I'he   Intiuence  of  the   I'osition   of  the   I'alieiit  in 
lor  in  Cansinn   Cterine   Inertia  and   I'elvic   Dis- 


turbanc 


ibiil.,  1891 


'  .Some 


)f   the    Lesion; 


Induced  by  Typhoid  f'e\er," //viA,  iSyi  :  ".A  Cer- 
tain Class  of  Obstetric  Cases  in  which  the  I'se  of 
the  Forceps  is  Imperatively  Demanded,"  //</</.. 
1891:  ".Some  I'oints  in  the  Surj^ical  Treatnieiil 
I'or  the  Radical  Cure  of  Hernia,"  iliiil.,  l8()i: 
"  ( >rii,'in  and  Devi'lopment  of  .Modern  ( 'iyneco!oj;y," 
//'/(A,  1892;  "On  the  Importance  of  .Siiri;ical 
Treatment  for  Laceration  of  the  Cervix  I'teri," 
ihiil..  1892:  "Diet  in  Its  Relation  to  the  'I'real- 
ment  and  l'ie\eiilioii  of  Disease,"  il>i,L,  1892: 
"  \esii()-\'aj;in.il  {''istula  :  Its  I';ti(>loi;y  and  Tival- 
ment," //'/(A,  189-5;  ".\  Consideration  of  Some  of 
the  Oi)ei:-.',ive  .Measures  I-aiiployed  in  ( Jy  necoloL;y,  ' 
1893;  "'i'he  I'aii-.American  .Medical  Con- 
ie>s,"  //'/(A,  1893;  "  X'ascnl.ir  (irowtlis  of  the 
'emale  .Meatus   I'rinarius,"  Mt-ilintl  I'lcs^  iiiiti  Cii  - 


;i. 


ondon,   Fn;,'.,  1887 


I  ransactions  ol 


Ai:(;isil's  i'i-.(  K  1  i..\Kki:. 

.Association  of  Obstetricians  and  Ciynecoloa;ists ; 
president  of  the  ( lynecoloj;ical  .Society  of  liostoii, 
i89i-'i)2;  a  vice-i>resident  of  the  I'an-.Anierican 
.Medical  Congress,  1893;  member  of  the  Nintli 
International  .Medical  Congress,  Washinjjton, 
D.  C  and  of  the  Tenth  at  IJerlin,  before  each  of 
which  he  read  |)apers :  a  delegate  to  the  ISritish 
Medical  /\ssociation  in  1890,  and  to  medical  socie- 
ties at  I'aris  in  the  same  vear.     While  abroad  with 


his    family,  in   the   last    named    y 
extensively  in   Central   luiropc  and   in   the    ISritish 
Isles,    again    visiling    the    hospitals    aiu 
schools.      He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Cam- 


the  .\intli  International  .Medical  Congress.  1887; 
"  Dilalalion  'if  the  Cervix  I'teri,"  Trans.ictions  of 
the  Cynecolog  cal  Societyof  IJoston,  1889  ;  "  Fara- 
dism  in  the  I'r.utice  of  ( iynecology," //'/(A,  1889: 
"The  'I'reatnieiit  of  I'lacenta  I'ravi.i,"  Mclimt 
/iiiirs  (iiid  l\,\^isli-i\  1890;  ".Adherent  I'lacenta: 
lis  Causes  and  .Management,"  Transactions  of  the 
.American  Associrlion  of  Obstetricians  and  Cyne- 
(ologisls,  1890:  "Post  I'artum  Hemorrhage:  Its 
lUiology  and  .Man.igemenI," //viA,  1891  ;  "  lleber 
die  Wichligkeil  der  friih/.eitigen  lukenntr.iss  des 
I'yosalpinx  als  I'rsache  der  eitrigeii  Ueckenent- 
/iindung,"  Deiitschen  Medicinischen  Wocheii- 
schrifl,  lierlin,  1891;  "  I'aramelrilis,  Its  lOtiology 
and  Pathology,"  Jitiiniiil  of  Oyinriilci^y,  1891  ; 
"The  Athantages  of  \'ersioii  in  a  Certain  Class  of 
Obstetric  Cases,"  .l/iieriiiui  yonnuil  of  Ohshtiiis, 
1892;  "  Puer|ieral  I'A'lanipsia  :  Its  Causation  and 
Treatment,"  Aimriiiui  iivncioloi^iial  Joiiniol, 
1893:  "Some  Observations  Respecting  Tubo- 
(l\.irian    Disea.se,"  /'/'/<A,  1893;    "Some   Points  in 


he    travelled      the  Surgical  Treatment  of  .Appendicitis,"  ///(■  Con- 


■ilii    Midiiol  Ki 


vA    1893:   "On 


lie 


Value 


ol 


medical     Certain  .Methods  of  Surgical  Treatment  for  Chronic 


L-ideiitia     I'teri,"    .Annals    of    Civn 


ecology   anil 


bridge  Society  for  .Medical   lmi.>rovement  in  1868,      I'.edialiy,  1893;    "On  the  Relation  of  I'elvic  Snp- 
and  was   its  secretary  from    1870   to    1875;  also  a     [mration  to  Iterine   Disease,"  Transactions  of  the 


I. 


nth   Intenl 


U..iv.  |8<M.  ■'^^■ 
;v.//,  I'aris.  lr| 
Dr.  Clark 

:,:;(i.iiesex  i 


1(1   proles 


and 


mM  ol 
Cam 


Su 


the  l.wil 


bridge 


(  jnihridge 


iitv 


M.i 


•  l.ist  year  wa| 
nnnittee  on 
Dr.  CM.irki'    \\ 
II.  C.r.iy. 
Lile  (iideon  ami 
(if  the  seventh 
Cray,  who    set 
;,,i\e    two    (Unul 


.Annex.   !■ 
collegi.ite  i| 


BENTON, 

Min  of  Jesse  am 
luly  23,  1839,  ; 
.a'eil  at  Acadei 
.iware  Literary 
,is  hospital  sti 
N(.w  York  Voh 
iwo  courses  ol 
,uid  at  the  .Mci 
(d  \'ermont,  gi 
I  le  commence( 
\ear  in  Delawa 
to  Davis,  III., 
then  settled  ir 
,1  member  ot  N 


I'llYSICIANS    ,\.\0    SI  l<i,i;i).\S    Ol-    AMI.KICA. 


71 


I  li\ciitli  liilcTii.ilional  Medical  Coii^jri-ss,  Konii-, 
ll.'U.  1M04.  ''1^"  (iii-<'//i'  llcl'iliniiiuliiire  I't  Mt't- 
■  ,;/i,  r.nis,  I'rancc,  1S94. 

IJr.  Cl.iikc  lias  hnii  (imsiiltin^  plivsii  i.in  tn 
Miilillcsi'X  Hospital  and  liispt-nsary  siiitc  1.S92. 
.111(1  prolVssor  of  );)in-K)li);;v  ill  the  Collf;;i-  rif  rii\- 
■-;iiaii>i  and  .Siii';,'c()ns  of  ISoston  since  l'^i/3.  ami 
ill. Ill  of  llie  faculty  since  1X94.  I  lu  was  president 
..1  C',iiiilirid;;e  Art  Circle,  I.SijO-'^l,  nienilxr  of 
( '.inihridne  city  council,  iS/l-'/^,  '74,  and  diirini; 
the  last  vear  was  an  alderman  and  <  liairman  of  the 
I  iiniiiiittee  on  lleallli. 

Dr.  Clarke  iiianied.  Octolur  23,  I.Sr.i.  .Mi^s 
M.irv  II.  Cray,  author  and  poet,  dauj^'hter  of  the 
late  (iideon  and  Hannah  Orne  (.Mi.tcalf)  <;r.iy,  and 
of  the  seventh  j;eneration  in  descent  from  Mdw.ird 
Crav,  who  settled  in  I'lymoiith  in  l'^43.  'Iliey 
iiave  two  daimhters,  Inez  Louise,  .A.  I!.,  of  llar- 
v.nd  .\nne.\,  l.S(;l,  and  (ienevieve,  a  student  of  the 
-..uiie  collej^iate  institution. 


BENTON,  Eugene  A,,  Central  City.  Nell.. 
Mill  of  Jesse  and  I'hielie  (.Siott)  ISeiitoii.  was  liorn 
July  23,  lS3y,  .It  I'r.mkliii.  N.  N'.  He  u.i-.  eilii- 
ca'ed  at  Academy,  Coudersport,  I'.i  ,  ami  ,it  iJel- 
.iware  Literary  Institute,  I'raiiklin.  .\.  \.:  M-rvi-d 
.IS  hospital  steward  in  the  l-'il'ty-lir-.t  Kej^imeiit 
New  York  \'oliinteer  Int'antry,  l.Sfn-Yij:  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  .Alb.my  .Medical  Collei;e 
and  at  the  Medical  Department  of  the  L'niversitv 
of  \'ermont,  .tjradiiatinij  I'rom  the  l.itter  in  l.S''i''i. 
lie  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  the  >.ime 
year  in  Delaware  county,  ().,  and  in  i.Si'ii^  removed 
to  Davis,  111.,  where  he  remained  until  IcSS,.  and 
then  .settled  in  Central  City.  N'eli.  Dr.  lienton  is 
a  member  of  Nebraska  .Stale   Medical   .Societv,  was 


Its  \ice-pre%ident  in  i.Si^j:  is  .1  member  of  the 
.AmerK.in  .Medical  Assoi  i.ition  ;  health  oIVk  er  of 
Cetilral  (  ity.  l.S93-'(^4,  and  is  sei  let.iry  of  the  pen- 
sion e.\aniinin;;  bo.ird  of  surgeons  of  (-'eiiti.il  Citv, 
Neb. 

Dr.  lanton  h.is  performed  the  most  dillicull  and 
delicate  o|)erations,  milIi  as  ovariotomy,  lap.irot- 
oni\ ,  and  many  others.  He  is  an  earnest  advmate 
of  a  new  o]ier.ition  lor  bili.iry  (alctili,  vi/..  I.ii;,ilini; 
the  <\>tic  <lu<  t,  linioviiif;  llie  (Olitelits  of  the  cyst 
to;.;etlRTwith  as  mu(  h  ol  the  cyst  as  (an  be  removed 
uithout  injury  to  the  siibstanif  of  the  liver,  and 
c  losinii  the  wound  without  draiiia;;e.  He  is  the 
author  of  ••  Keports  of  Cases  of  Ovariotomy," 
••.\tresia  Hymenialis,"  ,ind  other  papers  published 
in  the  'I'ran.sactioiis  of  the  .Nebraska  St.ile  .Medical 
.So(  iety. 

Dr.  lienton   married,  .May  24.  1.S61;,  .Miss   Delia 
Tliurston,    ol  Delaware,  O.      'I'lieir   children    are; 
Ji  --ie,  Joscy  K.,  (iraee,  and  iJessie. 
WILDER,  Burt  Green,  lihaci.  N.  N .,  born 

.\ui;ust  II.  I.S41,  ill  l;o-.ton,  .Mass..  is  descended 
from  .Nil  holas  Wilder,  who,  in  1497,  received  I'rom 
Henry  VII  the  est.ite  of  Shipl.ike  011  the  Thames, 
with  a  coat  of  arms  :  also  ol  'lliom.is  Wilder,  whose 
widow,  .M.irtha.  came  to  America  with  her  children 
in  l^i3S.  He  is  a  ;;randson  of  David  Wildei.of 
l.c-ominster.  .Mass.,  who  ]iublisheil  a  liistor\  ol  that 
town,  served  as  state  treasurer  and  in  the  lei;is- 
l.iture.  and  was  the  fust  in  that  vicinity  to  break 
the  cu-toin  of  providin;^  liipior  in  the  harvest  field, 
and  >on  of  D.i\id  and  Celi.i  Collon  (  Hurt)  Wilder, 
his  father  also  beii);^  a  member  of  the  le;;islature 
and  state  auditor  of  .M.issachusetls.  His  parents 
nnuned  to  lirookline,  Mass.,  in  1S45,  and  his 
natur.il  history  studies  be^an  at  the  aj;e  of  lourteeii. 
with  recorded  observations  upon  livinj;  spiders, 
wliii  h  were  brought  to  the  notice  of  the  elder 
.A^.issi/  and  led  to  an  invit.itioii  to  visit  the  i;ieat 
n.ilur.ilist.  He  was  yradiLited  I'rom  the  hi^li 
S' hool,  lirookline,  .Mass.,  in  1X59.  the  last  two 
years  biiiii;  devoted  to  I.alin  and  Creek,  and 
entered  Lawrence  Scientific  School  (Harvard)  in 
the  f.ill  of  ■■■ijy  as  a  special  student  of  comiiarative 
anatomy  with  Jetfries  Wyman,  also  atleiiclinj; 
courses  by  Ajiassi/.  and  (ira),  and  was  j^radu.iled 
11.  S.  in  July,  1.S62  (///  itihili'iiiiii  siiiiiiiiii  cum 
/.nti/,').  rpon  the  invitation  of  Dr.  F.  II.  lirowii. 
he  al  once  entered  Judiiiary  Scpiare  Hospital, 
Washiii;;ton.  I>.  C,  as  actiiii;  medical  i.idet,  and 
became  medical  cadet.  C.  S.  .A.,  in  October.  In 
.May,  1.S63,  he  jiassed  the  examinations  as  licen- 
tiate of  the  .M.issacliusetts  .Medical  Society,  and 
was  a]ipointed  assist. Hit  surLjeon  of  the  Kilty-Fifth 
.Massachusetts  Inf.intry  (colored)  :  in  this  ca])acity, 
and  later  as  surgeon,  he  served  until   the  rei;iment 


w.is  discharged   in   Seiitember,    1S6: 


While  sta- 


tioned on  Folly  Isl.ind.  near  Charleston,  -S.  C, 
.Au;;iist  20,  1S63.  Dr.  Wilder  discovered  a  larj^e 
and  handsome  spider  (  sine  e  named  .\'i-/>/iilu  11  ihicri 
by  .McCook)  t'rom  which,  while  alive,  he  reeled 
I  ;o  y.irds  of  vellow  silk.  .At  the  dose  of  the  war 
accounts  of  this  spicier  were  presented  to  scientific 
liodies.  ill  lectures  before  the  Lowell  Institute, 
and,  at  the  suiiu'estion  of  Dr.  Oliver  Wendell 
Holmes,  in  the  .tll.iiili,  Moiilldy,  .Auj;ust,  iSf/i. 
Dr.  Wilder  attended  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Med- 


c 

0 


rinsii  iws  AM)  siK(;i;()\s  u|-  a.mi.km  a. 


ical  College' and  II. iiv.ird  .Mi'cli(.il  SiIiodI.  riiini  the  Dr.   Wililcr    is  a  iiK'Hilii-r   of   'ronikins    C'oiiiU\ 

lallcr  111  wliicli   lie  wns  <;ia(lii,iti(l   M.mli  (>,  iX(<)i,      (N.  \.)   .\k(li(.il  Srxii.iy:   Amiriran   Nciinilojikal 

Un(i>  iatiiiii  (il 


Ills   tlicsis  lii'iiii;   read  at   tliL'   roiiimcin 
Oilol 


•III.      In     .\ssc)(  i.iiion.  its  iin-.i(lfnt   in  iSSj 


iLi' ol' till' saini,'  u'ar  Dr.  Wilder  I  ii-(aMR- as>isl-      .Aint  rii  .in  .\rialiiiiiisls,   its  viee-|iiesident   in    1H94; 
ant    in    i()in|i,iiMlivi'    an.iluniy    in    the    .Miiseiiiii    ol      .\iiierii  an  .Asmh  i.iliim   Inr  the  .Adv, 1111  enieiit  (il  .S(i 

ileni    111    its    lii(iliii;ii.il    sediiin    ii 


(  iinijiar.uive 


/i: 


miller  an  .irraii"eineiit   willi 


I '11  lie 


ir  .A^.issi/,   w 


hereliv   his   tir 


eri(  c,     Mee-|ireNi 


divided    lietvveen   ll 


analiiiiiv  iil'  sli.irk 


w.is    e(|iially 


IS.S:;    liiistiin  .Sm  ietv  ol   .Naliir.il   llistiirv;   .Anier- 


and   iiKire  general  studies. 


While  at  tl 


s  and   r.iys 
le  niiiseiiin 


I'hili 


ihii.il   .Siieielv:    I'hilailthiliia  .\(  ademv 


111'    .N'.itiir.ii    .Srieiice- 


leleii.ite    to    the    .American 


le  served   liir  a  ve.ir  as   <  iir.ilor  o 


f  I 


the   llosli 


lerpeliili 


■\  in      Medii.il   .Assm  i.itinn   in    iS.So.      Willi   I'riil.  S.    II. 


liely  III'  .Natural    llisliiry,  and  in  the      <iaj;e  he  is  the  aiitlmr  (if  ••.\nalonii(  al  Tei  liniiloj,') 


linter  iif  i,Sf^i7-Vi,S  f;a\('  a  ennrse  of  nniveisily 


lecl- 


as  apiilied  to  the   Domestie-  Cat,"  iHH^-'Sfi,  lKc)2. 


ot  the 
is  now 


The   .\Iiir|iholo);i(  .ll  \aliie  and  Relations      ( Ither  representative  \vrilin;;s  are  :    ••  Mnsi  lis  ot  tin 
llaiiil."     In  iSf^i;  lie  desirilied  wli.il      (^'hiin|i.in/ee."  iSCii  :    ••lnternienilir.il  I  liiniolojjies, 


known  as  the   "slip  si,sleiii   of  notes,"  and      1.S71 


The 


irain    of   the   C.it. "   l.SSi  ;    ••< Jar- 


in    if<S;    the    use  of 


siiKKested 


'eorrespondeiKe    slips 


Dr.    Wilder   was  elected    professor   of     der 


IS      I'ikes  Old  and  VoMii;;,"  1S77:    •' The  Triannle  .Spl- 


LS?;; 


i:d 


iK.itional 


.Ml 


iseiiins    o 


f    \erte- 


physiol<);^y,   vertelnate   zoiilo^v. 


Cornell    I'niversilv   .Sept 


eiirolo;;y  in      luates,"  i.S.Sf; 


ptenilier  ^''i,    1H67,   and 


Con 


oeeiipied  that  ihair  sinie  the  o|)eniiit,' of  the  insti-      Conrse 


tution  in  the   fall    of  the 


:  ••  Jeffries  W\  111. in,"  I  S74  ;  ••Should 
.Anatoniv  lie  liu  hided  in  a  .Medical 
i.S7fi:   ••The 


Is  .X.itiire  liii  onsisteiit: 


connection  with  Cornell.   Dr.  Wilder 


next  ye.ir.      Diirinj;  this      lir.iin  of  Cer.itodii-,,"  i.S:-;7; 


'I'lie  (iross  .Anatoniv 


I. IS    III 


if  the 


Irain."  Woods  Kefereiii  e  ll.indliook,  I.SS9, 


.\ii,itoiiii(.il    rerniinoli 


M,/.  : 


I'hy- 


'r.ii  til  inns  :    Dirji  tions  lor   lOx.iniininj,'  the 


Cat,  and  the  lle.irt.  l^e.  and  llr.iinof  the 


SI 


leep,  as 


ni.itr  (ii<i-.i;N   wii.di.k. 

lessor  of  physiology  in  the  .Medical  School  of 
.Maine,  I  .S74-",S4,  and  in  the  Department  of  .Med- 
icine and  Surgery  of  the  Iniversity  of  .Micliif;aii, 
l.S76-"77:  was  selected  as  chief  of  the  scieiitilic 
staff  of  the  iinreali/'.ed  •'  Woodnilf  expedition  around 
the  world,"  1.S77:  lecturer  on  the  comparative 
.matoiiiy  of  vertebrates  at  the  .Anderson  Summer 
School  of  .X.ilural  llistoiy,  1  S7  5-74,  and  lectured 
lielore  the  Lowell  Institute  in  lioslon,  and  iiisli- 
tules  in  .\ew  \'ork,  liioiikl\n,  Chicago,  .and  other 
cities,  as  well  as  the  .Alumni  .Assin  iation  of  the 
College  of  I'hysiciaiis  and  Siirj;eons  in  the  city  of 
.Mew  N'ork  in  1S.S4. 


,111  aid  in  the  Study  of  l^lementary  I'liysioli:^ 
iSij^:  ••Histories  of  Two  .Siiri^ical  S])eciniens  in 
the  .\rmy  .Medical  .Museum."  A'i'>A'//  IAv/Vm//  iiiii/ 
Siiii^ir,il'ji<ii)ihil,  I..\.\l.  isr,4,  .Medical  and  Siir- 
}{lcal  History  of  the  War,  part  I;  ••  I'.ilholonical 
I'olarity,  or  what  has  lieen  1  .died  Symmetry  in  Dis- 
ease," Jliisli'ii  Ml, hull  (iiiil  Siiixioil  jKiininl, 
l.\.\l\',  iHCr,:  ••livtra  Di.^its,"  .M.iss.uliusetts 
.Medical  Society  I'ulilic.itions  (read  al  the  annual 
meeting.  |uiie.  I.S6.S),  II,  iSfiS;  ••  I'reliminary 
.Medici  l^diii  atiiin,"  A'/'vA'//  Miiliiiil  iiihf  Siiri;/i,i! 
joiniKil.  .\CII.  June  24,  I.S75:  "An  .Appar.dus  to 
Show  the  .A(  lion  111  the  Diapiir.ium  in  Kespiiation, " 
lioston  Society  .N.itur.il  Hi>t.>ry  I'roi eedin,t;s,  .\1.\. 
1.S7.S  :  ••  I'reliminary  l-iryni;oscop>  ii|)on  the  Cat," 
I-aryiiLjol.  .Arch.  1,  l.SSo:  ••The  Two  Kinds  of 
\'ivise(  lion,  Sciilis,\lu>ii  and  i'lillisi'itimi,"  AV;i' 
);-/■/•  M,;li,„l  AV,, '/-,/,  .Will,  l.S.So,  p.  219:  X,i- 
/in;-.  .\'.\ll,  l.SSo,  p.  5  17  :  .SW,7// v,  I.  I.S.So  :  •■  .Meth- 
ods ot  .Slud\in^  the  lirain  (Cartwriyht  Lectures 
for  1S.S4),"  ,\l7i'  )■<«■/•  .\/,;/i<(il  Jiiiii iidl,  Keliruary 
(■/  iiv/.,  1S.S4:  ••  I'aronomy  rrr^/n  lleleionymy  as 
Xeuronvmic  Principles,"  presidential  address  at  the 
I  nil  annual  nieetin:;  of  the  .Vmerican  .N'enrolo^ical 
.\smh  iation,  l.S.Sj.  "/lui)  luil  nf  X,'i''iiiis  iiiiii Mi'iiltil 
/'/K-.MVi,  .\ll  :  ••Remarks  upon  a  Livin;;  i'roi; 
wiiiili  w.is  Deceliri/eil  more  than  seven  months 
aji;o,"  Americ.in  .Neiiroloijii  al  .Xssociation  Transac- 
tions, 1.SS6,  yminiiil  i>l  Xt'ivmis  iiiul  Meiiliil  l>i.i- 
'•(MV.v,  .\' I II  ;  ••The  Rel.ition  of  the  Thalamus  to 
the  I'araciele  (literal  ventricle),"  Jininuil  i<f  Xii  - 
-'<>ii<  iiiid  Mi'iiliil  />/u'<iu:i,  July,  18.S1),  .XIV,  also 
.American  \eur(iloL;ii  al  .\ssoi  i.uion  Tiansai  lions, 
l.S.S.S:  ••llr.iin:  (iross  or  .Microscopic  Anatomy." 
Reference  Il.indliook  of  .Medical  .Sciences,  A.  II. 
I'luck,  editor,  \'lll,  i.S.Sij.  also  in  I.\,  i.Si;3  ;  ••  Hiain. 
.Mallormations  of,  which  are  .Morpholo^^ically 
Instructive,"  //'/(/.  :  ••  Ilrain.  Kemov:  I'leserva- 
tion  and  Dissection  of." //'/(/.,  also  1.  ..\',  1X93: 
with  .S.  II.  (;ai;e.  ••.\natoniiial  Terminolojjy,"  Ref- 
erence Ilandlioiik  of  the  .Mediial  .Sciences,  A.  H. 
liuck,  editor,  \III,    i,S89;    with   F.  1'.  Foster,  .An 


..dated  l.in 
.:i,  lionar)  oi  | 

I  iiiedii  ine 
iiiu,  lai.uli^ 
iiirnian.  ••  I 

II  Noniein  I. Ill 


piaiii. 


Ameiii 


i    Science 
'  I'lelimiiii 


liillUCll 

\;i,iloinis 


I'n 
ir>    II 

Niimeiil 


IS,  R 


.\1  the  celei.rl 
I.;  the  opeiiiiiij 
r.Sij3,  there  u.il 
■■  ( tiiarter-Cinlu| 
y  pl.ites,  3'i  li'. 
I  Miiiprises  siienl 
si  in  I IV  lifteeii  o| 

Dr.' Wilder 
inlercolKni.de 
,  ,ile(l  the  simplil 
llie  need  ol  stm 
,i^'e  mor.il  and  11 
iulo   schools  111 
ami  /iiiilo^y.  |i.ii 
.1  means  of  ,i;ini 
,;|        the  appciK'.ix   In 
■j        .IS  ilistiuuiiished 
'-;        111  chliiroform  as 
:'\        111, lis  and  crimin 
i         lueliilier  of  the  Xi 
iiialiiin ). 

Married.  |une 
iif  Dr.  William  ' 
I  hililreii  are  :    Ru 

ROBERTSO: 

iiiLjliam,  Al.i.,  s( 
I  riiie  II.  (Coley; 
Kiiliertson,  was 
\ille  county,  .X. 
were  lioth  Scoi 
Delaware  in  the 
Ills  parents  mir 
uorked  upon  tin 
schools  until  tli 
llie  academy  at  < 
I  ine  for  more  tlin 
of  lectures  al  tin 
South  Carolina, 
under  the  law  th 
nudicine  until  tl 
atleniled  his  \,\> 
Mrilical  College, 
in  iSfil .  Wliili 
Kiilierlson  lielpi 
\kiiic.il  Society 
elected  its  treas 
censors,  luildint; 
10  I'lirmiii.iihani. 
lie  liecame  a  iiu 
Socielv,  was  elc' 
I. Sic;,  and  was 
lie  has  served  tl 
lion  as  conncilli) 
iileiil  in  lS,S6,  se 
was  elected  pres 
Married,  in  li 


I'llYSICIANS    AMj    srUGKONS   oK    AMi:i<IC.\. 


73 


ol 


ii.ilril  I.ii(mIii|i.icI|(   Mi'dii.il  lii<  tioii  ir\.  la-iti;; 

,        :i(iii.ir\  ot  llif  tciliiiit.il  tt-rniN  ii'»i<l  l>y  writers 

,   ,    nudiiiiif    ami    tliL'    I  iill.iti  r.il    M.ini<es    in    tliu 

;  ,    li.  Ijinlisli,  I'ritu  li.  .mil  <ii:rin.in  l.in<;ii,ii;is  :  as 

.      imiaii,  "  l<t|iiirls  <>t  iht-  C«n;niitt»-r  on  An.itom- 

,;    Xiiiiii'Mi  laliire,  Hilli    >|ki  i.il    rck-rt-me    to   the 

:;  III,"  Anioriiaii  As-.(»  i.itlun  l'i»r  the  A<lvaiii  iiiit-iit 

(      Sriciue    I'roLicdinns,   i.S.S.S-'i,o:    u-   scirttary, 

riiliiiiinary   Ki|n)rts  i)('  tlii:  Committee  on  Ana- 

iiiril   Ndimiu  latiire,"  Asmm  iatioii    of  American 

\;i,ili)niisls,  KiMiiriN,  iHi;o. 

At  till'  cclciiralioii  of  tin-  iwenly-liftli  anniversary 

■    the    oprnin^j   ol  Cornell   I  niver-sity.  Oc  tober  ". 

I     13.  Iliciu    was    |)resrntcfl  to  I 'rot'.  -     .r  Wilder  a 

t  iiiaili'r-CtiUiiry  I  look."  a  volume  ••     500  |ia;;es. 

"I  plates,  36  li;;iins  in  the  text,  and  a  |>ortrait.     It 

'  itiipriscs  s(  iciititic  paper-.  |ire|>are<l  lor  the  otci- 

-.  Ill  liy  lil'teen  ol  liis  iVirrner  pupil.s. 

Di.  Wilder  lias  opposed  secret  soeieties  and 
i!ilnriilleL;l,ite  atliletii;  contests.  lie  has  afho- 
.  lied  llie  simpliliiition  ol  anatomical  nomenclature. 
Ill'  need  of  stiid\ini;  the  ienl)ral  (Issiires  of  aver- 
r^v  mor.d  and  intelli;;ent  [lersons.  "lie  introdmtion 
iiilii  schools  of  practical  exen  ises  in  ))hysiolo^^ 
mil  /(liiloyy.  painless  experiments  u])on  animals  as 
I  means  of  L;eiieral  iiistriM  tion.  the  extirpation  of 
the  appeiiciix  from  all  youn;;  ■  lilldren.  temperance 
.IS  distiiiL;iiislied  from  lot.il  .ilisiinence.  and  the  use 
of  chloiolbnn  as  a  lethal  ai;ent  for  londemned  ani- 
mals and  criminals,  lie  is  an  evolutionist  and  a 
menilierof  the  .Veu  1  liiin  h  ( .Swedenl^irgian  denom- 
ination). 

Married,  jime  <>.  i.S^.S,  .Sand)  Cowell.  danjjhter 
iif  Dr.  Willi, im  .Nichols,  of  IJoston.  .\I.iss.  Their 
iliililri'ii  an-:    Kiitli.  .\l.ir\   \ii  hols,  .oid  IJertha. 

ROBERTSON,  Thnddeus  Lindley,  liirm- 
iiiLjham,  Al.i.,  son  of  Willis  Iknjaniin  and  I'.ith- 
(  rine  II.  (Coley)  Kohertson.  ;;randsrin  of  <  ;eort;e 
Kiilurlson,  was  liorn  lamiary  2~,  1.S36.  in  'ir.in- 
\illf  ciiiiiily,  \.  C.  The  Kohertsons  and  C<)le\s 
were  Iioth  .Scotch  families  who  emi^rateil  to 
Delaware  in  the  early  settlement  of  this  county. 
Mis  parents  moved  to  .MaK.ima  in  |.S4,S,  aiid  he 
uorked  upon  the  farm  .and  attendefl  the  common 
schools  until  the  a^^e  of  seventeen,  then  entered 
the  .icademy  at  <  )xford.  .Ma.  .\fter  reading  nicdi- 
I  iue  for  more  than  three  years,  he  attended  a  course 
of  lee  tures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  the  State  of 
South  Carolina.  Charleston,  ohtained  a  license 
under  the  law  then  in  force,  in  l.SjS.  and  practised 
mcdiciiie  until  the  tall  of  i.S^io  at  Sprin^ville.  .\la.  : 
.itteiided  his  last  c oiiise  of  lectures  at  Jetferson 
Medical  College,  l'hil,adelpliia.  and  was  ;;raduated 
ill  iSrii.  While  a  resident  of  Oxford.  iS.Si.  Dr. 
Kciherlson  helped  orij.iiii/e  the  Calhoun  County 
Medic.d  Society,  oIit,iined  the  charter,  and  was 
elected  its  tre.isurer  and  a  niendier  of  the  hoard  of 
censors,  holdin;^  those  positions  until  he  removed 
to  l!irmint;liam,  Jefferson  (ounty.  .Al.i..  in  1SS7. 
lie  liecaine  a  member  of  Jetferson  County  .Medical 
Society,  was  elected  one  of  its  censors  in  l.S<jo  and 
i.Sc^3,  and  w.is  president  of  the  society  in  l.S<>l. 
lie  has  served  the  Alahama  St.ite  .Medical  .\ssc»i  ia- 
licui  as  councillor  since  i.S.Si.  was  elected  vic.e-j<res- 
iileiit  ill  |,S,S6,  serviim  twcj  years,  and  in.\j>ril,  lSc^3. 
was  elec  ted  ]jresident  of  the  .association. 

.Married,  in  |,S62,  .Miss  Ilepsalieth  I,.  Ilcrrin'' cif 


.Spriiiy\ille,  ,\l,i.  Their  (hildren  are;  I'.innie  W  . 
.\iiiiie  I.  ,  and  Icl.i  .M.,  livinj,':  I'.ettie  I'.,  N'ellie  II.. 
Dollie    T..    and   ( liissie   (',.,    de.id.      Wife    diecl    in 


^ 

m^^. 

"^^^^MR 

^^I^Bl'  "''' 

■K*  t^T^^Hl 

'/.^t^fi^^H 

^^^^^^^Kwv 

l^^Hr 

'  ^^^^^H^ 

V^. 

AAwlr '^ 

1  ll.\|i|)l;rs    l,INIil.l\'    Knlli.lt  IsciN. 

1K77,  Contracted  a  seccuid  mairi.i;;e  with  .Mary 
C.  Wortliini;lc)ii  in  1S711.  Their  children  are 
Walter  W.,  Jaiiie  W.,  and  IJiMij.imiii  I'.,  liiin:;: 
Thi'iiia  .\.,  de.id. 

BUGBEE,  Abel  Goss,  Deihy  l.iiic-.  \  t..  was 
liorn  Jail.  J4,  1.SJ4,  ,it  l.oucr  Waterlord.  \'t.  lie 
is  the  son  of  Dr.  Ralph  and  Irena  (Coss)  IJimhee. 
whose  f.imily  consisted  of  six  children,  live  sons 
and  one  daughter;  all  of  the  sons,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  one  who  died  in  inf.inc),  were  physicians 
and  siirc;eons,  and  the  dau;;liter  married  l-^noch 
lilantliard,  A.  I!..  M.  D.,  a  physic  ian  and  sur','eon. 
lie  was  the  j;raiiclscm  of  Amos  Ilu;;l)ee,  a  desccnd- 
ant  of  lalward  l!u,i;l)y  (the  name  was  so  spelled  till 
about  the  year  1700,  when  it  was  c|iiite  universally 
c  liaii};ed  to  lluubee)  who  came  Ironi  IOnt;l.ind.  sail- 
iiii;  Irom  Ipswich  in  the  ship  I'lainis.  early  in 
-\]iiil.   ■''134.  and  settled  in  Noxbiuy,  .Miss. 

His  preliminary  education  was  obtained  in  the 
Lower  Waterlord  district  and  selector  \\"j^\  schools, 
and  at  the  St.  Johnsbury  and  I'each.tni  .Vcademies : 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine'  in  1.^45.  at 
Lower  Wateiloicl,  with  his  father.  Dr.  Kalph  lUi^- 
bee.  and  in  1S47  with  I'rof.  Josephus  I'c-rkins.  ot 
<  astleteiii,  a  part  of  the  time  at  his  oflii c  :  attended 
tweifiill  courses  of  medical  lecturesat  l.'astleton  .Med- 
ic.d ( 'olle^^e,  and  was  jjraduatecl  .November  22,  1.S4H. 
Me  fust  located  in  practice  at  Wells  River.  \'t.. 
where  he  remained  until  .Noveniber,  1.S50.  when  he 
entered  the  College  of  I'hysici.ius  and  Surijeons  in 
the  Cit\'  of  iNew  Norl;,  for  a  full  course  of  1im  tures ; 
he  also  attended  the  Old  Cil\-  Hospital,  IJellevue 
Hospital,  I'.l.ic  kwelPs   Island  Hospital,  and  the  Kye 


c 

0 

n 


74 


I'livsKi.w^  AM)  sri<(,i.(i.\s  <M'  a.\ii:kk.\. 


and  \m  liiliniiaiy,  ami  ilii'ii  settled  in  Dcrliy  I.ini', 
Vt.,  in  1S51,  .iriil  ii.i>  iiiii.uncd  tliere  t"  tlie  incsenl 
tinii'.  In  i.SfiiS  111'  took  ,1  >ec()nd  (iiiir>c  oi  le<  tiires 
at  the  (.'oHenc  ol  I'IinsIi  i.ms  .ind  Siiryion^  in  New 
York  iit\ ,  atti'iidt'd  Ittllinui'  llosiiji.d  and  Itlaik- 
Well's  Island  lliis|i|lal.  lie  is  a  rneiidier  of  tlif 
Vermont  St.ite  Alidlt.d  Sim  iely,  t  dleatis  County 
Medkal  Soc  iety,  ol  wlili  li  lie  was  president  three 
years,  and  is  now  one  nl'  the  1  ensors,  and  the  White 
Mount. dn  .Mediial  Siuiety.  lie  nidled  with  the 
St.inslc  Mil  (Can.ida)  Wesley. in  .Methodist  I'hnreh. 
.May  10,  1.S74.  and  has  heen  stew.nd  ol  the  s.ime 
since  1S75.  reiordini;  steward  eiyht  ye.irs.  and  trus- 
tee sinee  I.S7S.  In  iS.So  he  w.is  eln  ted  one  of  the 
executive  lommittee  of  the  .Sl.inste.id  We>ley.in('ol- 
lefje,  and  has  held  the  offii  esim  e  th.it  d.ite  :  .ind  sim  e 
iSS;  he  has  lieeii  a  memlur  of  the  trustee  ho.ird  of 
the  same  college,  lie  is  a  memher  of  the  (ir.ind 
l.nd.ne,  1.0.  ().  I''.,  of  \ermoiit  ;  menilier  of  the 
(irand  llncampnient  I.  ( ).  O.  I'.,  appointed  I).  I). 
1  i.  L.  three  \e.us  for  iJislrii  t  .\o.  13  :  •  •rieiit.d  l.od;;e 
No.  36,  Derliv  l.ini',  I.  O.  ().  I'.,  in  which  he  h,\> 
held  all  the  offices;  liilerii.ition.d  Ijk  ampinent.  No. 
13,  in  which  he  has  held  .ill  the  ofiiies  :  and  Kehek.ih 
l.odye  .M.iple  I.e. if,  .No.  K;.  ihapl.iin.  Uerl>y  Line. 
His  pr.ictice  h.is  lieeii  extensive  in  1  Irle.ins  and 
.Stanstead  counties,  and  he  has  perloiined  many 
sullied  oper.ilioiis. 


.\i!i;i.  (■ciss  r.i  (ir.i;i;. 

Married,  .September  7,  1.S52,  .Miss  .Minddwell 
.\nn  Carter,  who  died  .September  I,  1S70:  married, 
second,  October  17,  1S77,  .Miss  Nancy  Keed.  His 
two  children,  by  second  marri.ii;e.  are  deceased. 

JONES,  William  Farrington,  San  K.if.iel. 
Cal.,  son  of  Willi. im  l.add  and  .\iiiie  Louise  ( Kar- 
rinfjton)  Jones,  j^randson  of  IJijah  Jones,  w.is  born 


January  11,  iS^io,  .it  Liireka,  lluiiiboldt  county. 
C.d.  He  was  ediu.iled  in  the  public  si  liools  .ind 
,11  the  ( ioldin  ( i.ite  Ai  .iileiny.  n.ikl.iiid.  Cat.,  ami 
at  <  •.dill  I'ollene.  I  lonoliilii.  I  l.iw.iii.iii  Isl.iiids  ;  com- 
menced the  stud)  of  meilii  iiie  in  I.SSi,  ,it  Hono- 
lulu, II.  I.,  with  l)r.  John  S.  .Mctirew;  attended 
three  lull  courses  of  iiu'dii  .d  In  Inns  nf  iiiiir  iiioiilhs 


,11(1  graduated 
S.  S.,  in  l«:^'J 
,1    1S74.   and 
,  nlistcd  in  tlic 
lie  reniaiiud   il 
iiuiu  iSSo  111  if 


WII.I.IAM     lAKHIM.KiN    JllM.s. 

each,  at  Cooper  .Medic. il  Collei;e,  S.iii  Fram  isco. 
C.d..  and  was  i^iadiiated  from  the  same  .Noveiiibei 
I  1 .  18X5.  He  served  first  as  interne  one  year,  |,S(>6. 
at  City  and  County  Hospital,  .Sail  l''r,iiicisco,  and 
then  settled  at  .Sail  K.il.iel.  C.d..  where  he  has  since 
lemaiiud.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medic.d  Society 
of  the  Slate  of  C.difornia  ;  director  of  plivsii.d  ciil- 
tire,  .Mount  TaiiLilpais  .Milit.iiy  .Ac.idenn.  San 
K.ifael :  president  of  board  of  cdiicaliou.  and  for- 
merly sei  ret.iry  of  board  of  trustees  of  town  library 
of  San  Rafael.  He  is  a  member  of  .Marin  Lodye. 
No.  ic)i.  1".  and  .A.  .M.:  .M.irin  Lod^je,  No.  200. 
I.  ().  <  ).  I'.,  San  Rafael.  Dr.  Jones's  father  and 
Hi.indfilher  were  Con,nrej;alional  cleij.;ynien,  his 
nr.indlather  havinj;  been  pastor  of  one  parish  nearly 
fifty  years,  in  .Miiiot,  .Me.  His  father.  Wm.  Ladd 
Jones,  went  to  C.ilifornia  in  1M55,  around  the 
Horn.  He  is  himself  an  elder  in  the  first  I'lesby- 
teriaii  church  in  .San  Rafael.  .Married.  June  29. 
iS.Si).  .Mrs.  .Meltie  Ware  Irwin,  of  S.iii  Rafael: 
they  have  one  child.  l-'arriiii;ton  l.add  Jones. 

McKINNON,  Alexander  Balone,  I'.drh.iv- 
en.W.ish.,  son  ol  Henry  and  .Mex.imlriii.i  (.McDon- 
ald) .McKinnou,  and  i;r.indson  of  Capt.iin  Ronald 
.McKinnon,  of  the  liritisli  .Army,  was  born  ,\ui;ust 
31,  1.S51.  in  Inverness  county.  Cape  llieton,  C.m. 
He  received  his  ediicalion  in  the  common  schools  of 
his  native  countv  and  at  the  Acad.emv  Cine  iJreton, 


ion  lands  otfict 

\i.ir  he  W.IS  eic 

iit  Shii.il   Lake 

.cL;.iiii  took  up  t 

iiiiir  courses  ol 

of  the  City  of 

|\t.ni.iry,  iSSf 

Keturnin;,'  li 

hi>  profession 

w.is  .ippointed 

iiv    ( iovernor 

removed  to  I'' a 

[iroent  loi.itei 

rh\siciaiis  am 

the  Slate   llo.i 

and  of  the  Wl 

lie   is    also 

iir^.mi/ations. 

I'uhias.   Inde 

I'.i.in  Order  <  'i 

1)1.  McKin 

WHITE, . 

>iiii  of  .Amiir 
-r.indson  ol  J 
il  ll.dtimoie. 
iii.tained  at  I' 
il  Loyola  Cc 
uattd  A.  I>.. 
f.mmttsbm''. 


I'llNSK  lANS    AM)    .Sll«;i.tt\S    Ol'    AMLKKA. 


■  1  j;r.i<liMti<l  Iron)  the  .Militar\  (cillini-,  llalil.ix,      A.  .Nf.  Iriiin  tlii'  ^.iiin-  iiilk'Hf  in    rS^ij.      lie  com- 


S..  ill  !•*<■''«.      Mr  Ix'jian  tlic  >tii(ly  of  mcdii  iiic 

1S74,    and    (onliniifil    it    until    iS;!"!  wlun    hi' 

!i>li(i  in  till'  NottliwrsI  Monnlud  I'oliLr,  (aniicia. 


iirni'cd  till'  study  <il  nu'dicini',  IS'>7,  in  iialtinuiri-, 


iiiiilir    Dr.   Nathan    K.    Sniitli  iil  that   pLuc 
attended    tun    ('<iiir>es  nl   inediial    leetiiris    a 


Ik 


t    tl 


I  If  remaiiii-d  in 


the  servile  lor   three    vear,- 


liiiversitv  nl'  .Marvl.uid    St  In 


.1    M 


le 
edieine   1111111 


iSSo  in  I.SS2  he  wa^  elii|il( 


in  llie  |)(iiniti-  wliiili  he  was  urailiiated  M.  1).  in  iS'k^.  lie  then 
attiiided  the  s|iiin;;  (niirsi-  nl  liLliires  .it  the  C'nllej;e 
nl  l'li\--i(  ians  and  Siir^enns  in  thet'ity  nlNewA'Drk, 
alter  whii  h  he  went  .ilirn.id.  lie  tiink  one  (nurse 
at  the  lAole  de  Medicine,  I'aris,  j'raiiie,  and  was 
ill  DnII'eau's  service  at  I'leaiijnn  llnsiiital.  Krniii 
I'aris  he  went  In  the  I'liiversity  of  I'reiliui;;  in 
lireisi^.ui  tnidlle  >essinii.  In  I  lei<lell leii;  Inr  the  same 
|i  rind,  .ind  hni>hed  his  studies  in  lie  ilin,  where  lie 
took  speei.il  1  nurses  iiiiiKr  I  lirsi  hlnrji,  l.elier, 
S(  liweiv;;;er,  Uelier  l.iel.  Virihnw,  .ind  llelnilinit/. 
lie  niiunieliced  the  |ir.irtice  nf  niedii  ine  ill  I.S7J, 
at  ll.dtininre.  Mil.,  leiiiained  there  until  iS^i^,  then 
reinnved  tn  Kithnmnd.  \'.i..  and  has  sinie  praitised 
there.  |)r.  White  was  prnfessnr  nt'  diseases  nf  the 
e\e  and  ear  at  W.iNliinutun  I'niversity  .SehnnI  nl' 
Medii  ine  in  r..dtinii>re  t'rniii  iXyz  tn  I.S77.  He  is 
now  prnl'esMir  nl  nplitlialninln^y  and  assnei.ito  prn- 
tessnr  nl  ntnln^v.  rhiniilnyv,  .111(1  larMiL;nlni;\ ,  iu 
the  Iniversity  Cnlli  i^e  nf  Mediiine.  Kii  liiiinnij,  \  a., 
(estaMished  .M.iy,  iN').?).  I  le  is  seiiinr  sin;;enii  tn 
the  Kirhiiiniid  l.\c,  l^ar,    riiriMl,  and  Nnse  Inlirni- 


.M.l  \\SI)i;i<     r.M.dNI.    Ml  Ixl.NSiiN. 

ion  laiiiU  nlilie  at  lliille.  .M.iuilolia.  In  the  1. liter 
ve.ir  he  w.is  eieited  tre.isurer  of  the  united  eniinties 
ut  .Shn.d  Lake  and  Kussell.  and  in  the  same  year 
.ijjaiii  took  up  the  study  nf  nudii  ine.  I  le  attended 
four  courses  of  inedlial  leilures  at  the  riiiver>ity 
of  the  City  nf  .New  Nnrk.  i;r,uluatin,i;  therefrnm  in 
Keliruaiy,  i.S.Sf). 

Ketiunini;  In  .M.initnlia  he  lienaii  the  practice  nf 
hi>  prnfessinii  at  llirtle  the  same  year  In  iSXS  lie 
wa>  appninled  i  nrniier  for  the  province  of  .ManitulM. 
hy  (iovernor  .Shull/.  In  iNcjo  iJr.  .McKiniuui 
removed  to  F.iirhaven.  \V.ishini;ton.  where  he  is  at 
])re>enl  located,  lie  is  .i  iiiemlicr  nf  the  (."nlleije  »( 
I'liysicians  and  Surt;eniis,  .M.niiloha  :  a  liienti.ite  nt 
the  State  linard  .Medical  lixaminers,  \\'.ishiiii;tnii : 
and  nf  the  WhaUnni  Cnuiily  .Medic.il  .Society. 

lie  is  also  prouiinenl  in  social  and  fraternal 
ori^ani/alioiis,  hein;;  a  meinher  of  the  Knights  of 
I'ythias,  ln(le|)eiii!ent  <  Irder  Koiesteis.  and  Cana- 
dian Order  <  Idd  I'ellows,  M.incl, ester  I'liity. 

Dr.  .Ml  Kinnoii  is  unm.irried. 

WHITE,  Joseph  Augu.stus,  Kichmoiul,  \a.. 
Mill  of  .\miirose  /\.  and  .Mary  (Hurley)  White, 
L;randson  of  John  White,  was  horn  April  iq,  1S4S, 
.It  ll.dtimore.  .Mil.  His  preliminary  education  was 
ohtained  at  Kock  Hill  College,  lai'icott  City.  .Md., 
.It  Loyola  College,  li.iltimore.  .Md..  and  was  urail- 
iiattd  A.  II..  iSr,7.  t'loni  .Ml.  St.  .Mary's  Coilene, 
laiinielshur''.    .Mil.       lie    received    the    ileuree    of 


iiiN|:lll    Atl.l  sKs    Willi  K. 

.iry.  which  he  t'ounded  in  iSSo:  oplilhalniic  surgeon 
In  the  Virginia  Hospit.d.  Kichninnd,  \a.  ;  and 
serves  in  the  same  capacity  for  several  railroad  cor- 
porations. He  served  a  >linrt  time  as  an  auxili.iiv 
surgeon  in  the  liadeii  corps,  during  the  I'raiicn- 
I'russian  war.  in  i.S7o-"7l. 

Dr.  White  is  a  niemlter  nf  the  .Ameriian  t  iptlial- 
moloi;iiaI  .Socictv  :  niemler  .md  e.\-viie-|iicsiiient  ol 


c 

0 

n 


76 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


the  Medical  Society  of  \'ir<;inia :  mcmljcr  Riclimontl 
Acacleniv  of  Medicire  ;  Mi.-dical  Society  of  the  State 
of  West  Virginia.  ex-meml)er  of  the  executive  lom- 
mittee,  and  ex-chairman  of  the  Ophtliahnic  Section 
of  the  American  Medical  Association  :  ex-|)resident 
of  the  Riclimonil  Medical  and  Sur<;ical  Society  :  and 
member  of  the  National  Association  of  Railway 
Surgeons.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  \'irginia 
Historical  Society,  and  of  the  Virj;inia  branch  of 
the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolution. 

Dr.  White  originated  the  self-retaining;  palate 
retractor  which  bears  his  name,  a  self-retaininj; 
tongue  depressor,  a  galvano-cautery  handle,  with 
various  attachments  for  operating  on  the  nose, 
throat,  and  eye,  and  with  a  ratchet  snare  attach- 
ment. He  has  ijuljlishcd  many  papers  in  various 
niedi  al  journals  since  1S72.  on  subjects  in  his 
special  department  of  medicine  and  surgery, 
among  them  being  one  on  ••  Eye  Troubles  of  Reflex 
or  Neurotic  Origin."  I'iixinia  A/cdi'al  A/oiil/ilv, 
1S87;  "  Importance  of  Nasal  Surgery  and  Nasal 
Therapeutics  in  .Aural  .\'';';:c'ions."  il'i</.,  1.S90: 
"The  So-Called  Third  Tonsil:  Its  Importance  in 
Nasal  Catarrh."  yi>uriial .liiu'riniii  Mtdical .Issocia- 
tioit,  1S1S9:  "Relations  ol  Refractive  Errors  and 
Muscular  Detects  in  .Asthen  /oia."  Transactions  Med- 
ical Society  of  \''rginia,  luyo;  ".Artificial  Ripen- 
ing of  Cataract."  .//-.///rvv  of  Opthaliiiolit-^y.  1S91  . 
"  Injuries  of  Eve  .Among  Railroad  Employes." 
Raiiwny  Ai^,\  1.S92:  "Neurosis  of  the  Nose  and 
Naso-I'liarynx,"  Burnett's  .System  of  Diseases  fjf 
the  Ear.  Throat,  and  .Nose.  1H93.  (EippincottCo. )  : 
"The  Opiithalmoscope  a.s  a  Diagnostic  .Means  in 
Various  Forms  of  Disease,"  {iaillard's  Journal. 
1878.  "  Tr.ichef)tomy  and  I'hthisical  Laryngitis." 
Arcliii'i'S  Laryiii^oloi^v.  18S2:  ".Address  of  Chair- 
man of  .Section  of  Oijhthalmology,  Otology,  and 
Laryngology,  in  open  session  of  the  American  Med- 
ical .Association  in  .New  Orleans,"  1S84:  "On 
Laryngeal  I'apillomata,"  Jounuil  .  Imctican  Med- 
ical .Association .  1H92:  "On  Orbital  and  Occular 
Growths"  (with  ])lates),  ////,/.:  "  On  Optic  .Nerve 
Trouljles  in  Fevers,"  ihid..  I093. 

Dr.  White  married,  December  27,  1877,  .Miss 
.Sophie,  daughter  of  Dr.  James  IJerney,  of  .Mont- 
gomery, .Ala.  They  have  two  daughters  living, 
Edidi  and  -Sophie.  Three  sons,  James  lierney. 
J.  I'd'vard.  and  Jo  cph  .A.,  Jr.,  are  deceased. 

WILE,  William  Conrad,  Danbury,  Conn., 
was  born  J.inuary  23.  1847,  at  I'leasat)'.  Valley, 
Dutchess  county.  New  York.  He  is  the  son  of  the 
Rev.  lienj.unin  Franklin  and  Hetty  (Ikickley)  Wile, 
and  grandson  of  Conrad  Wile,  of  an  old  Dutch 
family  of  .Amsterdam.  Dr.  Wile  was  a  student  at 
the  Colli^^e  Hill  school  of  I'oughkeepsie.  .N.  Y.. 
.'ind  at  t'lC  .age  r<\  fifteen  enlisted  in  Company  G, 
the  Oi.e  Hundred  and  Filtieth  .New  York  regiment, 
1862  .  he  was  at  the  I'ront  two  \ears  and  eight 
months,  and  was  in  the  llattle  of  (iettysburg  and 
acconi|)aiiied  Sherman  in  his  march  to  the  sea. 
Returning  hoiue.  he  commenci-d  the  study  of  med- 
icine in  1865,  under  Dr.  John  .M.  Dwan.  Pleasant 
Valley,  N.  \'.  He  attende<l  three  cr)urses  of  med- 
ical lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department,  University 
of  New  York,  and  was  graduatcfl  in  1870.  Pre- 
vious to  187c  he  served  two  years  as  liosi)ital  stew- 
ard in  the  regular  army.      He  commenced  the  prac- 


tice of  medicine  at  New  IJrunswick,  .N.  J.,  when 
he  remained  one  year:  he  was  at  Highland,  Lister 
county,  N.  Y..  two  years:  Newtown,  Conn.,  fron 
1873  to  1886.  when  he  was  called  to  the  chair  o: 
nervous  diseases  and  electric  therapeutics  at  the 
.Medico-Chlrurgical  College,  i'hiladelphia,  where  he 


Un.l.IAM    i_v.Ni;..lJ     .Mhl-. 

spent  one  yeai  .  since  that  timi  he  ha.s  been  located 
at  Danbury.  Conn. 

Dr.  Wile  organized  the  Danbury  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation, and  has  Ijten  an  active  member  from  the 
first :  he  h.xs  l>een  vice-president  of  the  Connecti- 
cut State  .Medical  Society :  president  of  the  Dan- 
bury .Medical  .A-.sociation :  twice  president  of  the 
Fairfield  County  Society:  vice-president  of  the 
.American  .Medical  Association :  president  of  the 
American  .Medical  Editors'  .Association:  a  mem- 
ber of  the  linti-sh  .Medical  Sf>ciely :  correspond- 
ing member  of  the  New  York  .Medico-Legal  So- 
ciety :  member  of  the  Society  of  Jurisi)rudence. 
-New  York  city:  honorary  mern'x-r  of  the  I'lSter 
County  (.N.  V.)  .Medical  Society:  IJridgepon 
(Conn.)  -Medical  .Association:  l)ridge])ort  Sci- 
entific .Society,  and  is  now  president  of  the  .Mer- 
chants' Hoard  of  Tr.ide  of  Danbury.  In  1881  he 
commenced  the  publication  cf  the  Scu^  l:n^land 
Medical  Montldy  and  is  still  editor  of  the  same, 
and  has  contributed  extensively  to  the  American 
-Medical  .Association,  the  iJritish  .Mediial  Society, 
and  to  the  state  and  county  medical  societies.  In 
.September.  1892.  he  wa-s  elected  surgeon-general 
of  the  (irand  .Army  of  the  Republic  at  Washington. 
D.  C. :  organized  Custer  Post  46,  dejjartment  of 
Connecticut,  and  for  three  years  w;ls  its  com- 
mander: he  is  also,  for  the  sccon<!  time,  medical 
director  of  the  state  of  Connecticut.  He  is  sur- 
geon of  the  Danbury  I  iospital.  surgeon  of  the  Dan- 


I 


,;ry  &  Xomral| 
r.ulwavs.     He 
;)r.  Wile  devi- 
;o'-  exploring  o^ 

In  |87«  I^r. 
who  died  in  i^j 
;n  1SS7  he 
H.iven.  Conn- 
SATTEBl 
,;•   New    V'.rk 
.md  Ann  Fi-i-.tl 
within  what  ar^f 
N  ork  city.   Marl 
father  was  an  ll 
of  Theophylactl 
of  English  i>in| 
reached  New 
riage).  Paul    kl 
New  York,  est.il 
family  had  emi. 
On  the    mat 
for  his  grandfa 
N.  H-     Throu 


Fisher.  D.".  S; 
.mt  of  John 
.New  Hampshi 
and  came  ;o 
imdcr  the  Ke 
vate  secretar; 
Kitchel-  ISorl 
I  .uilford  in  Ci 
;niiing  with  1 
Newark.  N.  J 
.\merican  bra 
.jf  the  (iuilfo 


PHYSICIAN'S   AND   SLKGKONS   OK   AMERICA. 


77 


.;.  &  N'onraik  and  New  York  &  New  England 
...hv.avs.  He  Ls  a  Thirtj -stcond  Degree  .Ma.-.on. 
;ir.  U'ile  devised  a  'pray  apparatu')  and  a  trocar 
:.j'  expiorin:;  ovanan  cysts. 

!n  1871  Dr.  Wile  married  Eliza  Scott  Garretson 
Mio  died  in  1SS3.  tearing  one  child,  a  daughter: 
..-  1S87  he  married  Hatiie  .Adele  Looniis,  of  N'tw 
ii^iVtTu  Conn. 

SATTEBTHWAITE,  Thomas  Edward, 
■  •{  New  York  city,  son  of  Thomas  Wilkinson 
and  Ann  Fisher  (.Sheafe)  Satlerthwaite.  was  liorn 
within  what  are  now  the  territorial  limits  of  New 
\iirk  city.  March  26.  1843.  His  jjaternal  grand- 
tatiier  was  an  EnglLshman  who  married  a  daughter 
ot  Theophylac:  IJache.  of  New  N'ork.  a  merchant 
of  English  birth  f>ut  Huguenot  extraction.  liathe 
reached  New  York  in  1751.  his  uncle  (by  mar- 
riage). I'aul  Richard,  a  Huguenot  and  mayor  of 
New  York,  establishing  him  in  business.  Richard's 
ramilv  had  emisrated  from  Hollanc!  in  i66c. 

r)n  the  maternal  side.  iJr.  Satterthwaite  liad 
ror  his  grandfather  James  .Sheafe.  of  Portsmouth, 
N.  H.     Through  .Mr.  She.ife's  marriage  with  .Ann 


THOM.As   EI>W.\KI>   }..*TrERTHW.AlTK. 

Fislier.  lir.  Satterthwaite  became  a  iineal  descend- 
ant of  iohn  Wcntworth.  lieutenant-governor  of 
-N'ew  Hampshire.  The  Sheafe  family  was  I'uritan, 
and  came  ;o  this  country'  in  1639  with  a  company 
under  the  Rev.  Henr\-  Whitlield  (afterwards  pri- 
vate -secretar)-  of  Oliver  Cromwell )  and  Rol)ert 
Kitchel.  IJorh  had  married -Sheafes.  They  founded 
<>uiiford  in  Conneitit^it.  Ro!.«rt  Kitchel  afterwards 
iniling  with  other  Contiecti<.ut  colonists  to  found 
Newark.  X.  }.  )v:oh  Shealie.  the  founder  of  the 
.\merican  branch.  va.s  oite  of  the  su  called  pillars 
of  the  Guilford  church:  subsequrtitly  he  removed 


to  Hoston,  and  liis  tomb  in  King's  CJiapel  burying- 
ground  is  said  to  have  been  the  tirst  erected  there. 
James  Slieate  was  a  merchant,  and  tluiugh  of  loy- 
alistic  tendencies  liecame  a  Federalist  siibsecniently, 
and  was  elected  to  the  house  and  senate  in  .New 
Hampshire,  and  thence  to  the  house  and  senate  at 
Washington.  Running  forgovernorof  .New  Hamp- 
shire, he  received  a  plurality  of  votes,  but  lost  the 
election  in  the  house. 

Dr.  .Salterthwaite's  grandfather,  Thomas  W.  Sat- 
terthwaite, was  partner  of  his  father-in-law,  Tlieo- 
phyiact  IJache.  who  was  a  conspicuous  tigiire  in  the 
annals  of  New  York  :  at  one  time  president  of  the 
Chamber  of  Commerce;  of  the  New  \ork  Hos- 
pital :  St.  George's  Society,  and  a  warden  of  Trin- 
ity Church.  His  father,  Thomas  W.  Satterthwaite, 
was  also  engaged  in  New  York  mercantile  business 
for  many  years. 

Dr.  Satterthwaite  entered  Yale  College  in  i860 
and  was  graduated  in  1S64;  in  .September  of  the 
same  year  he  entered  the  Scientitic  Department  of 
Harvard  Inivcrsity,  in  the  department  of  compar- 
ative anatomy,  and  became  a  private  pu|)il  of  Jef- 
fries Wyman.  In  .November  lie  entered  the  depart- 
ment of  medicine,  attended  one  course  of  lectures. 
and  then  reentered  the  medical  department  of  the 
Scientific  School,  where  he  remained  until  July. 
1865.  In  October,  1865,  he  entered  the  College 
of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New 
York,  and  received  the  degree  of  .\I.  D.  from  that 
institution  in  .March.  1867.  In  .August.  1867.  he 
became  an  interne  of  the  .New  York  Hosiiital,  then 
on  liroadway,  opposite  I'oarl  street,  receiving  there 
a  dii)loma  in  !86(;,  after  twenty  months  of  surgical 
e.\])erience.  He  then  went  to  luirope  and  contin- 
ued his  medical  studies  in  \'ienna.  The  Franco- 
.'russian  war  breaking  out,  in  the  sumin'T  of  1870 
he  entered  the  Prussian  service  as  assi  tant  sur- 
ueon.  and  having  been  jjromoted  to  the  position  of 
full  surgeon  with  tin  rank  of  captain  was  sent  to 
the  field  in  the  autumn,  remaining  there  until  the 
s])ring  of  1871.  For  his  serviies  he  received  I'rom 
Mni])eror  William  the  decoration  of  the  Iron  Cross. 
On  the  cessation  of  hostilities  in  .March.  1871,  he 
tendered  his  resignation,  which  was  .leiepted.  and 
he  returned  once  more  to  the  study  of  medicine, 
taking  si)ecial  cou  -.es  under  Rechlinghausen  in 
Wiirt/diurg.  Ipon  his  return  to  this  country  in 
the  autumn  of  1871,  be  commenced  the  jiractice  of 
meditine  in  N'ew  York  city,  continuing  it,  with  few 
interruptions,  to  the  present  time. 

In  1872  Dr.  Satterthwaite  was  appointed  micro- 
scopist  to  St.  Luke's  Hospital  and  subsc  juently 
pathologist.  Iiolding  these  positions  for  about 
twelve  \c.us:  in  1873  w.i.s  .iijpointed  ])athologist  to 
the  Presbyterian  Hospital,  holding  the  |>osition  tor 
fifteen  years:  in  1873  was  made  ilinii.d  assist.mt 
to  Wdlard  Parker  in  the  chair  of  surgery  .u  the 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of 
-New  \'ork.  The  same  year  he  oi)ened  a  private 
laboratorv  lor  instruction  in  normal  and  patholog- 
ical histology.  This  w;is  pr()b.d)ly  the  first  priv.ite 
laboratory  opened  in  this  country  for  that  purpose, 
and  it  w.is  continued  for  seventeen  years.  Later 
he  became  incor|)oralor  and  trustee  of  the  alumni 
association  of  the  College  of  Pliysici.ins  and  Sur- 
geons, designed    by    its    I'oundeis    to   promote   the 


c 

0 

n 


78 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;i:oNS   OF   AMERICA. 


extra-mural  teaching  of  those  Nranches  of  medicine 
noi  successfully  taught  in  the  regular  uncler-graduatc 
curriculum.  Alter  some  money  hail  heen  raised, 
the  project  met  with  so  much  o))|)ositinn  from  tlie 
faculty  of  the  college  that  the  origmal  i)roiect  was 
ahaniloned.  .Meanwhile,  however,  an  organization 
was  elVected  between  a  number  of  e.xtra-mural  teach- 
ers in  the  several  colleges,  which,  in  the  year  18S2, 
ripened  into  the  fouiuling  of  the  New  York  I'ost- 
(Iraduate  .Medical  .School  ami  Hospital,  and  the 
New  Nork  Polyclinic,  two  .  >titutions  that  have 
now  a  permanent  place  in  the  medical  systems  of 
the  country.  Dr.  .Satterlhwaiti-  w.is  one  of  the 
founders  of  the  .New  York  l'ost-(  Graduate  School, 
and  probably  the  originator  in  this  country  of  the 
post-graduate  system  as  applied  to  organized  jiost- 
graduate  medical  education.  He  was  secretary  of 
this  school  during  two  of  the  most  trying  years  of 
its  eventful  history:  was  professor  of  pathological 
anatomy  one  year  and  of  general  medicipj  seven 
years  in  the  same  institution.  In  1S90.  while  vice- 
president,  he  resigned,  being  compelled  to  give  uj) 
teaching  on  account  of  the  pressure  of  other  duties. 
For  seventeen  years  he  took  an  active  and  contin- 
uous interest  in  practical  pathology,  and  was  for 
two  years  lecturer  in  comparative  iiathology  at  the 
Columbia  Veterinary  College,  where  he  made  a 
special  study  of  the  diseases  of  the  lower  animals. 
For  two  consecutive  terms  he  was  president  of  the 
.\ew  York  Pathological  .Society. 

In  1 88 1  Ur.  Satterthwaite  issued  simultaneously 
in  New  York  and  London  a  ".Manual  of  Histol- 
ogy," written  in  conjimction  with  well  known  .Amer- 
ican s|)ecialists,  and  in  1887  published  a  work  on 
•'  Practical  Bacteriology."'  He  has  also  contributed 
extensively  to  medical  journals.  The  t'ollowing 
published  papers  show  the  general  scope  of  his 
work  : 

"  Bacteria  and  their  Relation  to  Disease,"  .lAvi'- 
hiil  Ri'corii,  De'"mber,  1875:  "'riie  Structure  and 
Development  c  Connective  Substances"  (Prize 
ICssay),  Monthly  Microsiopit-  Jountal.  Lontlon. 
1876:  ••'Pile  Cerm  Theory  of  Disease, "  Transac- 
tions of  the  International  .\ledical  Congress,  1876: 
■■.Address  on  Comparative  Pathology,"  yonnuil 0/ 
C(iiiipiirtiti:;'  Miu/hiiir <!>ii/ Siiri;,iv.  January,  188:;  : 
••  Origin  anil  .Natural  History  of  Tuberculosis." 
Mciihal  Record,  October  28,  18S2:  ••Carcinoma," 
Keterence  Handbook  of  the  .Medical  Sciences.  \'oI. 
1,  18S5;  •'Renal  Distases."  etc.,  Mcduiil  Xiws. 
October  23,  18S6:  ■•  I.illuemia  .uul  .Allied  Disor- 
ders," Miiiiitil  /\i;iir,t,  .November  19,  1SS7: 
••  I'Icerative  Knilo  Carditis." /■(('<■///..  February  27, 
rSS6;  ••  Knlargements  of  the  Livir."  RetV-rence 
Handbook  of  the  .Medic.il  .Sciences.  \'ol.  I\'.  1887  : 
••Abscess  of  the  I.iver."  (■/.•///.,  1SS7:  ••.Scarlatina," 
Qiiiiiti'rh'  /liil/r/iii  of  the  Post-(  Iraduate  .Medical 
.School.  J.imiary,  1887:  ••  Hodgkins  Disease," 
/',>sl-(,')(i</ii(t/c  Joiinial.  .April,  1888:  ••  Pyotho- 
rax,"  Mi'iikiil  Raonl.  .November  17.  1888:  ••I'ro- 
gressive  Pernicious  .Xnicmia, "  Mtiiiuil  Rt\oi<i, 
-March  31,  iScSH:  ••  Bronchi. il  I'luumoui.i,"  lUili-tli 
Mitiiiiil Jonrihil.  December  7.  1889:  ••Pulmonary 
Syphilis."  lio'iloii  .Ur<//n)l  tiihi  Siiii^int!  jiiiiriiat, 
June  I  [-18,  .Si>i  :  ••  P.ilhology  of  Dii)htheria." 
Oiii<)</<i  /.iiiht-i.  .March.  1894. 

Dr.  Satterthw.iite  is  at  present  couMilting  physi- 


cian to  the  Orthopiedic  Hospital,  North-Eastevn 
Dispensary,  and  is  president  of  the  Babies"  Hos- 
pital. He  is  a  member  of  the  American  Acad- 
emy of  .Medicine:  the  New  York  Academy  of  .Med- 
icine ;  the  Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  New 
York;  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  New  York: 
Internalioii;il  .Medic;il  Congress;  P:ithological  Soci- 
ety :  and  .New  York  Physicians"  .Mutual  Aid  .Associa- 
tion :  also  of  the  Geographical  Society;  (Jenealogi- 
cal  and  Biological  Society:  ;ind  of  the  Iniversity 
and  Century  clubs.  He  is  still  engaged  in  a  general 
medical  and  consulting  practice,  continuing  to  taku 
an  active  interest  in  medical  and  scientilic  subjects. 
He  is  also  active  in  matters  rekiting  to  nuinicip;il 
reform  and  local  good  government. 

.Married,  in  1884,  Isabelki,  daughter  of  the  I;iti- 
Dr.  James  Lenox  B;inks,  of  .New  York  city. 

HUNTINGTON,  George,  La  (Irangevillc, 
N.  Y.,  son  of  Dr.  (Jeoige  Lee  and  .Mary 
(Hoogland)  Huntington,  gnmdson  of  Dr.  Abi- 
Huntington,   for  many  years  one  of   the  princip:il 


liLUUlll-;     Ml  NTI.M.TON. 


physicians  ;nul  surgeons  of  h^istern  Long  Isl.uid. 
w.is  born  April  9,  1850,  at  hiast  Hampton. 
N.  Y.  He  was  educated  at  Clinton  .Academy,  I-!ast 
ILunpton,  Long  Islanil,  N.  Y.,  and  was  ;i  classical 
pupil  of  John  Wall, ice  of  I'last  Hampton;  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  the  f;ill  of  1868. 
under  the  i)receptorshi|)  of  his  fallR'r,  Oeorge  I.. 
Huntington,  .\I.  D.  ;  attendeil  three  courses  ot  lec- 
tures at  the  College  of  Physicians  ;iiiil  Surgeons  in 
the  City  of  New  Nork,  and  w.is  gr.uluated  tioiii  that 
institution  in  1871.  Dr.  Ilunliiiguui  conmienced 
the  practice  of  medicine  in  1872,  at  Pomeroy, 
Ohio,  but  after  less  tlum  ;i  year  there,  joined   his 


f,.';.?r  in  practi 
J.ir.ii.irv.    i874.[ 
viile.    'He  is 
tl,o  County  ot 
ideat.  i8S7-S.i 
,,.■  the    lirookl>| 
I  vi^:  .md  is  all 
ot  New  York. 
pi'ier  on    "C 
M.^on    .Ac.ad.-iJ 
IMiL-d  in  the  .1/ 
;  ii,L-r  de-icriboll 
cxi-ting  in  I-"ip 
.itlracted  r  .uch 
and    wli.ch    ha| 
•  ■  Huntington's  I 

Married,  in 
Mirtin  Hcck.in] 
(iron  are :  K.i 
(decea.sed),  Fl 
nor. 

CONNOR, 
l.inu.iry  29.  184 
of  Hezfkiah  ant 
,on   of    Williai 
William  Conno 
Ireland     sfiief 
.and  fc  '^.u  il: 
niothei      '.     '  ' 
who  emignuc.i 
M.ass.,  in  i''>33. 
Dr.  Connor  p 
emy,  Middletow 
from    Williams 
receiving  the  de 
tiition  in  1868. 
.Mexico  .Academ 
( ommencL-d  the 
Dr.    (George    L 
att'-ndcd    one   < 
work  at   the   D 
of  the  tniversi 
the    College  of 
City  of   -New  ^ 
1S70. 

For  .about  s( 

medicine  ;it   St 

Detroit.  .Mich.. 

ti.   ophtlialmoh 

I  uiinor  was  le 

Ileal  l.dioraton 

iS7i-'72,  prof 

il  ine  in  the  sai 

lie  and  clinical 

.ittending  phys 

iH72-'78:  opli 

Hospital.    Del 

.lural  surgeon 

1SS7  ;  consult! 

II<)-_iit;d  >ince 

Since    187' 

I  iiirnal,    kno« 

'/"  Mi-<l:ciitc 

y.'uniitl.  the 

'. .itiuit.     He  ' 

College  .\ssot 

.Medical    Coll- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGllOXS    OF   AMKRICA. 


79 


I  ■_  -r  in  practice  at  Kast  Hampton,  L.  I.,  until 
[ir.  iirv.  1874.  and  then  removed  to  La  tiiange- 
.!!!■■.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
ti'  ■  County  of  IJutchess  ( N.  Y. ),  and  was  its  pres- 
I  :  ;i:.  liSS7-'S.S:  was  elected  an  hononuv  member 
,.:  tiie  Hrooklyn  Society  for  Neurology  in  April, 
I  ,4  :  and  i-.  also  a  member  of  the  Audubon  Society 
,.{  \c«-  York.  Or.  Huntington  is  the  author  of  a 
iiiicr  on  ••Chorea."  read  before  the  .Meigs  and 
Mi-rin  .Vcadetny  of  .M.-dicine  in  1S72,  and  pub- 
lic i.-d  in  the  .1/,;'/i\ii/  ii/i,/  S//rt;/\(i/  Kcf>i»tt'r.  This 
i  .i-r  described  a  i)eculiar  form  of  hereditary  chorea 
.  \;^ting  in  Long  Island,  N.  Y.,  which  has  since 
j'uacted  '.uch  attention  both  at  home  and  abroad, 
.ml  wli.ch  has  been  designated  by  the  name  of 
■  Huntington's  Chorea."' 

.M.irried,  in  1S74,  .Mary  E.,  daughter  of  Judge 
.M.irtin  Heckard  of  I'omeroy,  Ohio.  Their  chil- 
dren are:  Kath;.  .ne,  Charles  (Jardiner,  Abel 
(dece.xsed),  Elizabeth,  Edwin  Horton,  and  Elea- 
nor. 

CONNOR,  Leartus,  Detroit,  .Mich.,  born 
Imu.uv  2).  iS4j.  in  Culdenham,  N.  Y.,  is  the  son 
of  He/ekiah  and  Caroline  (Corwin)  Connor,  grand- 
M)n  of  William  Connor  and  great-grandson  of 
William  Connor,  who  emigrated  from  the  north  of 
Ireland  sp'iVd  in  Scotchlown,  \.  Y.,  in  1767, 
and  ft  ",;ii.  in  "le  War  of  the  Revolution.  His 
mother  ;  •"':■!  in  descent  from  Mathias  Corwin, 
who  emignueii  ;rom  England  and  settled  in  l])swich, 
.Mass.,  in  1633. 

Dr.  Connor  prepared  for  college  at  Wallkill  Acad- 
emy, .Middletown.  N.  Y.,  and  was  graduated  .V.  li. 
from  Williams  College,  .Mass.,  in  June.  1.S65, 
receiving  the  degree  of  A.  .M.  from  the  same  insii- 
tiuion  in  1.S6S.     He  served  as  assistant  principal  of 


.Me.xico  Academv.  .Mexico,   .V.   Y, 


1 86; 


and 


commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1H65,  under 
Dr.  (jeorge  L.  D.iyton,  of  .Mexico,  .\.  Y.  : 
attended  one  course  of  lectures  and  laboratory 
work  at  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery 
of  the  L'niversity  of  .Michigan,  and  two  courses  at 
the  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons  in  the 
City  of  New  York,  gradu.iting  from  the  latter  in 
1S70. 

For  about  seven  months  following  he  praclisid 
medicine  at  -Searsville,  N.  Y.,  and  then  moved  to 
Detroit.  .Mich.,  and  has  devoted  himself  exclusively 
to  ophthalmology  .mil  otology  since  1S7S,  Dr. 
Connor  was  lecturer  on  chemistry,  inchiding  prac- 
tical laboratory  work,  in  Detroit  .Medic.d  College. 
lS7i-"72,  professor  of  ))liysiology  and  cliiiic.il  mcil- 
icine  in  the  .same,  l.S72-'79,  and  professor  of  didac- 
tic anti  clinical  opthalmology  and  otology.  i87S-'<Si . 
.itlending  physician  to  St.  .M.uv's  llosiiital.  Detroit. 
1S72-7S:  ophthalmic  and  aural  siugeon  to  ll.irper 
Hospital,  Detroit,  since  iSSi:  ophth.dniic  and 
•lural  surgeon  to  Detroit  Children's  Hospital  since 
1SS7:  consulting  ophthalmologist  to  the  Woni.iu's 
llo>.)ital  since  1886. 

.Since  1.S71  Dr.  Connor  h.is  edited  a  medical 
journal,  known  succes>ively  as  the  Pctroit  AVt'at.' 
i<f  Mt-dliititc  tiiid  /'/iiiiiiiiiiv.  the  Pctroit  Mfilical 
foiinitil,  the  /Ml I'll  I. till, it.  and  tiie  .  liiiiiii ,ni 
..iiiui-t.  He  was  secretary  of  the  .American  .Mi'(li(  .il 
College  .\ssociation,  lS76-'S3:  .secretary  of  Detroit 
.Medical    College.    l87j-"8l  :    president   of  Detroit 


.\cademy  of  .Medicine,  1877-78  and  lS88-'8g,  and 
its  secretary,  1 87 1-72  :  president  of  the  .American 
Academy  of  .Medicine.  iSSS-'Sc;:  cli.iirman  of  the 
ophthaluKiliigical  section  of  the  .\merican  .Medical 
Assiici.itiiin.  1891  :  vice-president  of  that  associa- 
tion in  l882-'8j,  and  trustee  of  its  jnurnal.  1883- 
'89,  i892-'94:  president  of  the  .American  .Medical 
Editors'  .Associ.ition,  1884. 


I.KAKTlS    Ci'.N.S'lK. 

Dr.  Connor  is  an  active  member  of  the  Detroit 
.\caikiuy  of  .Medicine:  the  Detroi".  .Medical  and 
l.ibr.iry  Association  :  the  .Michii;.in  State  .Medic.d 
Society:  the  .\nKrican  .Acadeiu)  of  Mi.(licine  :  the 
.American  .Medic.d  .Associ.ition:  and  the  .Americ.in 
.Medic.il  IMitcJis'  .Association.  Was  a  member  of  the 
council  of  the  ( (phth.dmic  .Section  of  the  Ninth  Inter- 
natiiiiial  .Medical  Congress:  was  .1  member  of  the 
Teiith  International  .Medic:.l  Congress:  and  iv.is  a 
member  of  the  l'an-.\inerican  .Medic.d  Congress. 

Amung  his  coiitributioiis  to  medic.d  liter.iture  .are: 
••  Cil.uicom:!  I'roduced  by  .Mental  Disturbances," 
■■  .Svphilitic  Dise.ises  of  the  Eye."  ••  l<e|)r(i(hatioii 
of  the  .Menibrana  Tymp.uii."  ••'I"he  \'alue  of  Hot 
W.iter  in  the  .Man.igement  of  E)e  Diseases,' 
••  Tob.u'co  .Amblyopia,  "  ••  Trimary  Intl.imm.ition  of 
llie  .Mastoid  Cells,"  and  ••  Eye  Complicati(jns  of 
C:>se  of  Cerebral  Tumor." 

Dr.  Connor  is  .icti\ely  i(kntitied  with  the  social, 
political,  religious,  and  business  life  of  the  citv  of 
ids  residence,  being  a  member  of  the  Detroit  Ciub. 
the  .Michigan  Club,  the  Furt  Street  I'resbvteri.in 
cluMch.  and  .1  direcU  1  in  the  Home  .Savings  liank. 
etc. 

•Married.  .Augu  t  10.  1870.  .Miss  .\nna  A.  D.ime. 
of  llxitir,  N.  H.  Their  children  are  Guy  Leartus 
.iiiil  Kav. 


c 

0 


8o 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUKliKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


AITKIN,  Charles  William,  I'leminKslrtiis;. 
Ky.,  soil  of  Dr.  (leorjje  and  Jennie  Holiday  (  Duty) 
Aitkin,  grand.son  of  (icorgc  Aitkin,  was  l)orn  Df- 
cemlier  16,  iSjg,  at  .Slier! turno,  Kv.  lie  was  edu- 
cated in  the  public  schools  of  Fleniinj;  county,  Ky., 
and  at  Threlkcld's  .Select   School.   Lexington.  Kv. 


CIl.XKl.KS    W1I.I.I.\.M    .MTKIN. 

Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S77.  at  Sher- 
burne, under  his  father,  (;eorj;e  Aitkin,  .\.  .M.,  M.  D. 
Attended  two  courses  of  lectiues  at  the  .Medical 
College  of  Ohio,  Cincinnati,  and  was  graduated 
.March  2,  iSSo  ;  he  also  took  a  |)ost-gra(Uiate  course 
of  instruction  at  this  college  in  1 890,  special  courses 
of  instruction  in  microscopy,  bacteriolo^'v.  physical 
di.ignosis,  and  opthalmology,  and  at  the  .\ew  ^'ork 
Polyclinic  in  1S91.  He  practised  his  profession  i  1 
.Sherburne.  Ky..  from  the  time  of  his  graduation 
until  1890.  since  that  time  in  Fleniingsburg. 

Dr.  Aitkin  is  a  member  of  Fleming  Countv  Men 
ical  Society:  .North  Fastern  Kentucky  Medical 
Association,  treasurer  of  the  same  in  i8()3,  antl 
reelected  at  .May  meeting,  1894:  member  of  Ken- 
tucky State  .Medical  Society,  elected  lirsl  vice-pres- 
ident at  June  meeting.  1894:  Alumni  .Association 
of  the  .Medical  College  of  Ohio:  secretary  of  Flem- 
ing County  Hoard  of  Health,  nSgi-i},:  secretary 
of  Fleniingsburg  Moard  nf  United  .States  Pension 
Fxaminers,  iS90-'93:  president  of  Fleming  County 
Farmers  ISank  since  .August,  1892:  dir"clor  local 
board  of  lllue  Orass  lUiilding  ;ind  Loan  .Associa- 
tion: member  board  of  missions,  Kentuckv  Con- 
ference of  the  .Methodist   Fpiseopal  ihun  li,  south. 

He  has  luiblished  articles  on  ••  Pleuritic  IClfu- 
sions,"  .\fi-t/iiiil /'i0i;riss,  July,  1890.  and  .liiieriiiiii 
J'/iiLtitimur  an./ .W-iCS  :  ••  Diagnosis  and  Treatment 
of  Diplitheri.i,"  Transactions  of  Kentucky  State 
Medical  Society,   New    Series,   Vol.    I  ;    "  Wound 


Closure  after  Fmpyema  Operation,"  C)/iio  Meiiicnl 
Joiinial,  \\)x\\.  1.S92:  ".Some  Points  on  Physical 
I-xaminations  of  the  Chest, '"  ////(/.  January,  1894: 
".A  Complicated  Pleurisy,"  ihiil.,  July,  1 894.  He  is 
also  the  author  of  a  paper  on  "  Post  .Scarlatinal  Ne- 
phritis," •  •  Report  of  Three  .Atypical  Cases  of  Cancer 
of  the  Stomach,"  read  before  local  societies. 

Married,  September  20,  1S81,  .Miss  Ida  J. 
drowning  of  .Mason  county,  Ky.  Their  two  chil- 
dren are  Jennie  ISrowning,  born  .November  13, 
1883,  died  October  26.  1888,  of  diphtheria:  and 
Maurice  Duty  .Aitkin,  born  April  8,  1890. 

FLOOD,  Everett,  of  lialdwinville.  .Ma.ss.,  .son 
of  David  and  Harriet  .M.  (Cain)  Flood,  was  boni 
February  10,  1855,  at  Clinton,  .Me.  He  was  edu- 
cated at  the  Waterville  Classical  Institute  and  at 
Colby  University,  .A.  !!.,  1879:  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1S7S.  uniler  Dr.  P.  .M.  Whit- 
ten,  Clinton.  .Me.  :  attended  three  courses  of  lec- 
tures at  the  Medic.il  .School  of  .Maine,  at  Mowdoiii 
College,  from  which  he  was  gradu;ited  in  1881.  He 
also  attended  lectures  •.:  the  -New  York  i'ost-Cr.id- 
uate  School  and  Hospit.d  in  1886.  and  took  a  year's 
course  of  stuilv  in  London  and  lierlin  in  1893. 

Dr.  Flood  commenced  the  |jr.ictice  of  medicine 
ill  1881,  at  Worcester  Lun:itic  Hospital.  Worcester. 
Mass.,  remaining  there  until  1887.  He  was  then 
one  year  in  Providence.  K.  I.,  and  since  lS88he 
has  held  the  position  of  su])erintendent  of  the  hos- 
pital cottages  lor  children  at   l!;ildwinville. 


i.\i:Ki;rr  ii.ihji). 

Dr.  Flonil  is  a  mcnilM  r  of  .M.o^ai  huseti>  .Medical 
Soeietv.  Khiide  I>l.iiid  Medic.il  Society.  .Millers 
Kivir  .Medical  Society,  and  of  the  -N  -w  Ln;i;hind 
l's)choli.gieal  Society.  .Married,  in  1S87.  .Mrs,  Juli.i 
F.  Wright,  of  IJowcloinliam.  .Me. 


I'lISSICIANS    AXIJ    Sl„K(;i:().\S    OK    A.MIIKICA. 


8i 


VONDERGOLTZ,    Eric    Augustus,   .W 


ORTON,  John   G.,  ni  Binuli.imti.n.  \.  V. 


Yuri, 
Vui'. 

Shn, 


iitv. 


it  Aiimwt  (Ir.il    ;inil  A;;iks   (  V'on 


ilicr 


1S2 


■It   SlIKC.l 


F;ill>.  X.  ^•. 


. )  von  (Itr  (ioll/.  w;i>  liiiin  JuiK-  21 .  1.S62.  at      sdiidltlif  Rlv.  A/iri.ili  (I.  Oitnii.  I).  I).,  aiul  Min- 


(jcrmam . 


Ilfwa^  educated  in  (nrniaii      ena  Sciiiiiv 


it  l'iit>(lani  and  (iraiidcn/. 


H< 


th 


L-   -.tiidy  ol   iiK-ditinL'  in  1XX3.  at  Zmicli 


1  liK      AK.I.sll  •■    \ii.\li|;Kr.()l,T/. 


Swil/crlaiid.  amkr  IKrman  mmi  .\k\er.  H.  vun 
fVlilini;.  J.  J.  llj>cliiili'.  Aii:;ii-.tiis  Sucin.  and  Ciiis- 
tav  riun!:;c:  atti-ndcd  niudical  littuRs  in  tlie  iini- 
vcisitiis  i)t  Ziiritli  and  liascl.  Suit/.crland.  and  ua> 
Uiaduatcd  tVoni  tin-  latter  Ottcilur  jo.  1S.S7.  On 
.NnMinlar  iS  ol' tlic  saniL-  year  he  cntin-d  iipim  tlic 
praLticc  ol"  nu-dicine  in  New  York  citv. 

Dr.  \'onderi;olt/  is  a  nuniher  ol  the  Medieal 
Smiety  ol"  llie  Countv  ot'  New  Vork  :  New  NUrk 
Miciety  ol'  Medical  Jiiri^pnidente  and  State  Med- 
iciiie :  New  N'ork  l'liy>iLian-.'  .Miitii.d  Aid  Assoiia- 
tiiin:  Arion  Society  ot'  New  Vork.  Dr.  X'oiider- 
Uolt/.  yives  special  attention  to  oper.ilixe  "^ynecol- 
ii,i;y  and  olistetrio.  Ili>  v.ritiniis  include  the  in.ia- 
i;iir,d  dissert. uion  at  l>a>el  in  1.S.S7.  "Die  l'r;ici|)i- 
tirtiii  (ieliurten  :  "  ••  D.i>  I>;.;otin  in  der  (ieliurts 
llilfe;"  ••  I'lacenta  I'r.tvia:"'  "/ur  ll^handhuit; 
(lis  Irischen  .\liortus:'"  ••  Knuresis  .Nocturna :  " 
••.\ether  oder  Chlorntorni  : '■  ••Sluilie  zur  I-^xtirpa- 
'iun  yesuuder  Ovarieli  ;  "  ••  Theraijeutische  Mittliei- 
liiriirn  iilier  Suhcutane  Injectionen  init  l>i;<it:" 
■Zur  Fra-ie  der  I'nrcipitirten  (/elmrten."  puMislied 
in  tile  A't'Ti'  i'"ri-  <„riiiijii  M,\iii,il  MoiiiiI^lIii ill ; 
■■  Lysol.  a  New  Disiniectant."  yniii  lutl of  Oli^ltli liS. 
Filiiuary,  i.Sijj;  ••The  Internal  I'se  .mti  Do.sajie 
ci  !.\sol,""  McJkal l^cioid.  Septemlier.  iSc^j. 

M.mied.  in  iSyi,  Miss  Cl.ira  H.  Schultz.  ol 
N' u  S Ork  citv.  They  have  one  child,  (iladys 
I  liot  Vonderyoll/. 


11 


lie  is  the  sixth  in  line  ol' descent  l'r< 


lonias  Ortoii,  a  native  of  Iji^l.md.  wlio  came  to 
this  countrv  and  settled  in  C'liarlestown.  .M.i.->..  in 
iCijf).  reuiinini;  to  Windsor.  Conn.,  in  1^41.      'I"lie 


paternal 


'landtather   ol'   Dr.    Orton    was    .\/ariali 


l)rtoii.  if  TyriiiLlharn.  .M.iss..  in  which  place  lie 
dieil  at  the  .idwuiced  a^e  ot  ninetv-three  \ears. 
He 
(late 


LVolutionary   patriot.  )oniin: 


<  Kiieral 


command  when  a  lad  ol'  Imt  sixteen   vears. 


-on,  .Azariah  (',.  (Irton.  a  graduate  <i 


I'  Wi 


lianis 


Colle 


was  ord. lined  to  the  I'reshvterian  ministrv. 


settli'd    at     .Sellec.i    Fi 


N.    \ ..   where    he 


preac 


hed   lor  I'mirteen   vears.  at'terward  renio\intr  to 


( Heene.  Clien.mi;o  county,  in  which  pl.ice  he  fol- 
lowed his  work  as  pastor  for  a  >imilar  period  of 
lime.  The  dei;ree  of  D.  D.  was  conferred  upon 
him  1)V  I'nion  College  and  also  liv  the  rni\ersitv  of 
the  City  of  New  York. 

His  son.  John  (;.,  in  his  youth,  after  an  aca- 
demic course  of  study,  entered  the  I'niversity  of  the 
City  of  New  Y'ork.  where  he  remained  three  years, 
and  j;raduated  from  the  medical  department  of  that 
institution  in  1X53.  .Alter  devoting  a  year  to  ho.s- 
pilal  work  he  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
and  surjicry.  in  the  sijrinj;  of  1.S54.  in  the  city  of 
liiniihamtou.  In  that  year  he  liecame  a  nienilier  of 
the    liini;haiuton    Acadenn    of   .Medicine,  and    two 


JnllN    (..    iium.N. 

\e.irs  li  V  a  permanent  memlier  of  the  .American 
.Miiiii.*!  .»ss. N  i.ition.  In  thi>  vear.  also  (1.S56).  he 
w.is  elected  ,  resident  of  the  liioome  Coiuit\  .Medical 
Society  and  permanent  mcndier  of  the  Medic.d  Soci- 
ety "<  the  .St.ite  of  N.  w  Y'ork.  and  in  1S34  w.is  chosen 


c 

0 

n 


I'llVSICIANS   AM)    SL'R(;i;()NS    OK    AMICKICA. 


;is  ;i  conTspiindini;  mt'mlii'i'  ol'  llic  liiill'.ilo  N.ilMr.il 
llislorv  Siuiflx,  mikI  in  1.S75  ,1  iininlui'  ct  tlic 
Aiiicricaii  Assini^itimi  lor  tliu  Cmv  tit'  Iiu-liii.ilis. 
Ill  i,SS4-'S:;  1k'  lircanic  one  iil"  tliu  Inuiidir.s  ami 
\  iif-|)ii'si(lfiU  111  llu'  Ni'u  ^■|l^k  Stale  Medical  Assn- 
eiatidii.  lie  is  alsii  .1  iiieiiilier  iit  tile  Ameriiaii 
I'lililie  lleallli  Assiiiiatidii,  liaviiii^  been  elected  in 
lSi)0,  and  w.is  cimsnltinn  snii^itm  to  the  Neu  \tnk 
State  Ineliiiate  Asylum,  lie  is  ,1  trustee  and  was 
one  ol  the  original  nrnani/eis  of  the  llinyhanitnn 
Citv  llospital.  Siiu'i'  1S1S7  ln'  has  lieen  ,1  memlier 
of  the  Internaliiinal  Medical  t.'oni;iess.  and  in  iSHij- 
"<)0  was  president  ol  the  \ew  N'oiU  Stale  Medical 
Association. 

.Anion,!.;  tlie  iiian\  contiihiitions  ol  Dr.  Orion  to 
the  literature  of  his  profession  are  the  followint;: 
••  Paper  on  'rnlial  l'rei;uancy,"  'riaiisactioiis  of 
New  \\)vk  Slate  .Medical  Associ.ition,  |,SS4:  ■•Dis- 
cussion on  Kel.ipses  in  I'lieunionia, ■■//'/</. ,  iS.S^: 
■•  I'eculiarities  in  a  C"ase  of  ()variot<iiiiy,"  //'/<('., 
1SS6:  ••  Oper.ition  for  Oxarian  Didpsy ."  leporlid 
in  I'loceedinys  of  New  \'ork  Slate  Meilical  Societ\ , 
18(19:  ••.•\m\lene  .is  an  .\nasthelic." //vV.,  1S5S: 
••  liichroniate  of  I'ot.issa  as  a  Kenieily  in  Diphthe- 
ria," //'/()'.,  1S6S:  "  Colitriliutions  to  Clu'mic.d 
I'atholoyv,"  'rransaclioiis  of  Medicd  .Vssocialion 
of  Southern  New  ^■<lrk:  anmi.d  address  before  the 
New  N'cirk  State  .Medical  .\ssociation,  iSSi)-'i)o: 
••The  .Medical  I'rol'ession  as  a  Public  Trusl."  see 
■|'raiis.ictions  :  address  before 'I'hird  District  lir.inch 
of  .same,  iSijo;  ••  Populari/atiou  ol  S,init,ir\  Sil- 
ence." Sii/!i/ar/(i/i,  1S90,  etc. 

Dr.  Orion  has  always  taken  .1  uie.il  interest  in 
pliilantlinipic  enterprises.  lie  w,is  the  founder  of 
the  liin,t;liaii;ton  Oriihan  .Asylum,  and  has  been  ils 
presideiil  anil  one  of  its  managers  since  iSruj,  ilu- 
vear  of  its  ori;ani/ation,  and  likiwise  ol  ihe 
for  .Ajied  Women  of  liinnhamton. 
trustee.  Ire.isurer.  .ind  secret, uy 
Stale  HIind  .\s\liini.  He  took 
securing;  the  esl.iblishmenl  -t 
he.ilth.  His  iinestis;.itions.  \\l 
appoiulmeiil  of  (lovernor  l'"rnli 
missioiiers  for  the  suppiissi. 
e.ises  .iiiKUiu;  cattle,  .are  niveii  in  his  ollicial  reports, 
which  .idded  kuL;.  Iv  to  the  iire\ious  kno\\le<lne  of 
the  subject.  He  li.is  been  I'liiled  States  Ivv.imin- 
iim  Suriieon  tor  his  section  of  the  sl.ite  for  a  (|uai- 
ter  of  a  ceiiturv.  and  is  the  coiilidential  .nhiser  and 
medical  examiner  of  many  of  the  lite  insiir.imr 
comp.inies  represenleil  in  Ihoome  county.  He  is 
also  a  director  and  \ice-presidem  of  the  ISinuham- 
ton  Savini;s  liank,  ,ind  has  been  lor  sever.il  ye.irs  .1 
member  of  tile  lio.ird  of  educ.ilion.  lie  is  .1  mem- 
ber of  the  lio.ird  of  Trade  of  Piinj^hamlon.  and  has 
larjie  interests  in  re.il  es'.ale  in  that  iit>.  In  184*). 
whili  makiiii;  e.\perinieiits  in  i;alvanisni  and  elec- 
tricit..  Dr.  Orion  discovered  llie  metliod  of  the 
decomposinu;  of  water  liy  means  of  the  galvanic  bal- 
ter\ .  Tills  discovery  ,  which  .noused  the  .utention 
of  prominent  scientists,  he  lull)  eincid.ited  .md 
established,  .iiul  it  was  lollowed  in  1S47  by  impor- 
t.iiit  discoveries  c  .iiinected  with  the  mauuladure  of 
Hiin-ci'Hon 

In  lune.  1S56,  he  m.irried  Helen  .M.  Douliled.iy. 
dauj;liter  of  Dr.  .Ammi  Doubleday.  of  Piini;liamton. 
Their  children  are:    Helen   Uoubleday.   .Vlite.  wife 


if 


lonii 

Ho   w:is    :ilso 

the    New    Ndrk 

H  live    p;irl    in 

llu-  st:ite   board  ol 

I    .idini;  nnik'r  tlie 

s  one  of  the  inni- 

of  cont:u;ious  (li>- 


ol  II.  M.  Dunsiiiori'.  :ind  .M;i\.  wile  of  !•".  K.  Ikiriie-,, 
:ill  of  ltim;h;imlon. 

SMITH,  Gould,  Tiiylorvilb'.  III.,  son  of  Josi.ih 
,Mid  k;ii/.ilMth  (tJould)  Smith.  W.IS  born  .\pril  IS, 
1854.111  (ir.inth:iiii.  Lincolnshire,  I'ai;;.  Heciiuic 
with  his  p.irents  to  .\meric.i  in  the  tall  of  1855.  anil 
lived  .11  Himterville.  Ohio,  .\fter  receiv  ini;  ,1  coin- 
mon  school  educUion.  he;itlended  the  Noith-\\'e-.|- 
irn  Ohio  .NoniKil  University.  .\d,i.  for  two  ve:ns: 
cominenced  the  study  of  inediciiio  in  Aiiijust.  1875, 
lonliiuiinn  two  ye;iis  under  Dr.  H.  \V.  Philips,  of 
Kenloii.  Ohio:  then  :iltended  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  t'olumbus  .Medicid  College.  ;in(l  w.is  i;r;idn;iteil 
.M.irch  1.  1879.  He  commenced  ihe  pr.iclice  iif 
medicine  ;il  (lalesbnrL;.  111.,  in  187c).  :ind  ;ifter  ihni- 
or  four  months  in  th:il  pi, ice  he  w.is  loc:iled  ,il 
Oneiiki.  ML.  a  little  over  one  \c:ii-.  .it  Kenton.  O.. 
live   ye:irs.    Korest   one  ye;ir.  .mil    at     'I'oledo.     I'oui 

months.      lie  then  c.inv.issed  for  :i  niedic.il  I k  fni' 

I),  .\pplelon  !<;  L'o..  :iiiil  ill  |.iiin;irv.  l8()j,  resnineil 
the  pr.iclice  of  medicine  at  'I'liylorville.  III. 

While  livinj;  in  Kenton.  Dr.  .Smith  w:is  a  iiieni- 
ber  of  ILirdin  County  .Mediciil  Society  and  held  the 
ollice  of  secrel:iry  until  removini;  from  the  coiinlv. 
;ind  w.is  ;ilso  ;i  member  of  the  .Norllnvistern  Oliiii 
Medic.il  Society,  lie  is  the  :iutlior  of  ;i  p:ipt'r  on 
••How  do  we  Detect  llu'  Diieitioii  Krom  \\'hich 
.Soimd  t'oines?"  C/1/1/////11//  I.iiiiicl-Clinic.  April  i\. 
i8i)J:     ■•.a     l'"eu    C:iscs    l'"roin    .\lv    Ivsperieiice    in 


I, (11   Ml    s.VMlll. 

(!)listetrics," //vV/. .  June  J,.  l8()j:  ■•.\iioiioceplialiw 
.Accomp:inieil  by  laitire  .\bseiice  of  the  .Medul 
Oblon,i;:it.i  .ind  .SpiiKil  Cord,"  Miulhal  /iVrviT. 
.\pril  y).  1892;  ••  M:ilern;il  Impressions."  ihiii.. 
.April  25.  1892  :  "  CiiUhimj;  Colil  :ind  lis  .\ction  ii 
liitestiii.il  .MVectioiis."  limes  ami  J\txi.\lir,  .Noveiii 


[SoJ: 


:4.  i«y- 


I'llVSICIANS    AM)    SL'KCiKO.NS    OF    AMKKICA. 
yplidid  l''i\cr." //'/(A.    St|il(in-      tin-  medic  al  cxaiiiinin;;  Ijii.ird  of  llio  stiilc.      IIi 


83 


.M.iirii'd,  M.ucli  Ic;.  lS7().  .Mi>s  II:illic  \'..  Tin 


iif  KiKiwillc, 


Tlu'ir  nrir  ( liild  is  I  l.nrv  (; 


iIr'  liisl  |iicsidciil  dl'  llic  SdiilliiTii   .^IirllH■^(ll;l  .\k-( 
ii;il  Assi)(;i:itii>ii,  oiyani/cil  in  rScp. 

Dr.  Slnplih's  wiiliniis  cm  nicdicMl  .ind  .surgical  ^iil 


STAPLES,  Franklin,  Win.m.i.  Minn.. 

\\\,  I    ,iiiil    ,S,i''.;li    (M.iwmII)    .Sl,i|ilrs.    -i.Mids 


,f     jcds  li:nL',   I'loni  linii'  Id    ti 


iccn   |inlilislu'(l    in 


IK  WKi.iN   s  I  An,i;s. 

I'cUr  Staples,  was  burn  in  K.ivmond.  (niiu  Casin,  ) 
Maine.  NdVonilKr  (j.  iK;,;,.  lie  leeeived  an  aea- 
(leiniial  ediicaliun  and  |]e!;.in  tlie  >liid\  nl  inrd- 
ieine  in  tlie  oliice  nf  medicine  i>\  I  )i .  Cliarle> 
S.  I).  Fesseiiden.  nl  I'ciitland.  .Me.,  in  1.S35; 
atUnded  leelnres  at  tlie  Medieal  .Seliniil  nf  .M.iini', 
.It  li(i\vd(iin  (.'i)lleL;e  ill  (.S,!!.  md  uas  Dill'  nt  tile 
liiM  students  in  the  rmtl.ind  .Seliuiil  Ini  .Medie.d 
lll^llm■tion.  under  the  late  I'mr.  Win.  C  Kiiliiii>ipii 
.111(1  I'liif.  Israel  T.  D.ina.  now  ol'  the  .M.iiiie  .Mul- 
ical  Still  ml.  In  1.S61  Dr.  St, ip]es  entered  the  (nl- 
li-m-  111'  l'li\sicians  and  .Siiryeniis  in  the  Cit\  nl'  .\eu 
^"l"l^,  ,111(1  was  i;radiiate(l  in  .M.iidi.  i.Sfu,  and  >i>iiii 
■illiT  iiecame  the  assistant  ul  the  l,ite  I'ml'.  I).i\iil 
Ciiiianl  in  the  .Maine  .Medical  Scliool.  as  (k  inniisti.i- 
liii  111' anatomy.  In  the  summer  (if  rSCij  iJr.  Sl.i- 
ples  istalilislied  liimsell'  as  a  general  praclitiiiiier  ai 
W'iiiiiiia.  .Minn,  lie  u.is  (ino  dlthe  Idimdeis  nl'the 
W'iiiiiiia  I'leparatni y  .Medical  Schiidl.  In  1.S71  he 
». Is  elected  president  iiT  the  .Minnesnta  State  Mid- 
iiil  Society:  in  1S-4  appiiinted  a  nienilier  ot  the 
St.ite  Hoard  ol' Health  of  .Minnesota,  and  has  been 
its  president  since  iSScj.  He  is  a  iiieiiiber  of  the 
.Vnierican  .Medical  .Xssociation.  was  a  member  ol  its 
luilicial  Cdiincil.  iS;,-'/;.  and  vice-president  dl"  the 
.issnciation  in  1S77.  Dnriiii;  the  years  |S8^-',S7  he 
lield  tile  chair  dl'  the  pr.ictice  ol"  medicine  in  the 
Medical  nepartment  ol"  the  University  ol"  .Minne- 
-ol.i,  when  the  laciiltx  ol'  llie  iini\eisiu  i  niistitiited 


various  scientilic  and  pnilessional  jdiini.ds,  but  in 
icceiil  years  his  atteiitidii  has  been  laijicK  niveii  to 
sanitary  science  and  to  praitical  Wdik  in  this  direc- 
tion. 


II 


IS  report  on 
IV  Disc 


The  InlliieiKc  III"  Clim.ile  on 


in    .Minne 


ila. 


as  published 


in  the  Trans, iclidiis  ol   the  .\meri(aii  .Medi 


.\s 


(  latiiin.    il-!7^ 


K 


lit  on   niphtliei ia."  Ti.ii 


lions  ol  the  .Minnesota  St. lie  Itiiaid  ol'  lie.ilth.   l.SSo  : 


.Some    Notes    ,111(1    Slim;esti 


111     .\s 


■piK 


(I 


.\nliseplic  Surfer)  ol'  the  Present  Time."  Mi-iliml 
iiiii/  Sii>xi,,t/  h','/)iir/i-r.  I'liiladelphi.i.  .\ii;;..  1H9",, 
.\\n\  Xci/Znivxli-Iii  l.diinl.  St.  r.ml,  .\ii\.,   i.Si 


Dr.    Staples    I 


(1,     llllle    4,     l.Sfi 


Helen    .M 


ilaiii;liter  ol'  the  Lite  li/ra  Ihirroid  ol'  l'orll,iiid.   M 
<  )l  their  I'liiir  childieii  two  are  living  :  (lerti 


il"  Seward    D.    .Mien,    i: 


Diiliitl 


.Minn 


iMie 
and 


Helen  l'"oi(l  .Staples,      .\iinie  and  .M,ie  died  in  diild- 

hoiid. 

MILLER,  Charles  Dougla.s,  r.ittsville.  I'l.. 
son  111'  Dr,  (ieiiine  .Merkel  ,iii(l   r;lizabeth  A.  (Cei- 


er )    .Miller.  i;ian(lsd 


il 


.Miller,  was   bdrn 


October   17.    i,S6t.   in   Hamburg;.  1' 
(ieorye    Merkel    Miller.    .M.  1). 


His   lal 


r.  S.  .\ 


ler, 
a    siilneon     111     the 


run    diiiiii''    tin 


Keliellloll.    remn\ei|     with 


uth 


(  ll.\KI  Is    111. I  (,|.,\s    .Mil. I. IK. 

his  l'aiiiil\  horn  Hamburg;  to  MahainA  Cit\.  I'.i..  in 
1S67.  where  his  son,  Charles  .Miller,  ledivcd  ,1 
Cdiiimiin  sclidol  edvi.  ,itiiiii  and  was  ,nr,i(lii,ited  Irom 
the  hiL;h  school  in  i.S.So.  He  served  an  .ippreiitice- 
ship  in  the  diiice  ot'  The  Molianoy  (l,i:il/,'  durinii 
school  vacatidiis.    1S74-77.  and  as   dnij;  clerk    in 


c 

0 

n 


«4 


ISSKI.WS    AM)    srK(;i;().\.S    ok    A.Mi;kKA. 


Ills  r.itlur's  (Iriij;  stdic  ln'tui'cii  siIkhiI  Imiirs  I'lum 
1S77  to  tSSj.  He  read  iiirdiriiu'  iiiidiT  llu-  liiiiil- 
ancc  (pf  his  r.itluT,  inliTi-d  jdKisdii  .Mcdicd  Ccil- 
Iryi'  in  ScptcMilnr,  iSSj.  and  was  v;iadn;itfd  Maiili 
J<;.  1SS4:  alsii  lii(it>  a  |iiist-i;r,idu  ilc  I'onrse  at  tliis 
insliliitiipii,  iiS,S6-'S7.  In  April.  1SS4,  Ir'  rcim- 
nu-nccd  till'  pniitiif  of  nKdiciiu'  in  .Maliani)\  (.  il> . 
and  NdVcniliiT  i;.  iSSfi,  l(natfd  pii  inamntl)  at 
l'(ills\illc,  I'a.  Dr.  .MilliT  is  a  nirniluT  (if.Sclui)!- 
kill  Ginnly  .Medical  .Society,  (ifwldcli  lie  was  sec- 
lelaiy  in  iSSS  and  l.SS().  and  tie.isnicr  in  1  .S(jo : 
permanent  nieniher  of  the  .Medic.d  .Sncietx  ol'  tlie 
State  ol"  Pennsylvania,  lie  received  the  appoint- 
ment ol'ont-door  plusician  to  the  poor  of  I'ottsville 
,ind  vicinity  in  Jantiarv.  iiS,S7,  and  served  as  such 
nntil  iSSi).  and  is  medic.il  e.\aminer  for  several  lite 
insurance  companies.  Dr.  .Miller  spe.iks  both  (Jir- 
man  and  Ijiniish.  His  medical  writinijs  include  ,1 
thesis  on  Rheumatism  and  a  ••  Discussion  of  lier- 
Heon's  Treatment  lor  Consumption."  A  merit  an 
Mi'iliuil  />/i;,-s/.  September.  i,SS7.  Dr.  .Miller 
tau^iht  school  in  iHSr  and  iSS::  while  studxini; 
medii  inc. 

Married.  Janu.uy  5.  |S,S().  Miss  .Mice  S.  Wai;- 
ner,  daui;hter  of  I'",  li.  Wai^ner.  merchant,  of  .Mah.i- 
noy  C'il\.  I'a. 

ALLEN,  John  Thomas,  l!rouns\ille.  Tenn.. 

was  horn  Decendier  J.S.  I.S;;^,  on  a  farm  ne.u' 
Brownsville,  hut   remo\i-d  to  the  town  when  he  w.is 


^^    ^BJ^"*^       ^ 

M.'    ^^  ■   4 

JOHN    iiKiM.vs  .\i.i.i-:.\. 

Ihiiteen  years  of  aj^e.  He  is  the  son  of  Dr.  John 
Richard  and  Julia  .\nn  ^. Snipes)  (whose  mother 
was  a  liurnett  of  .North  Carolina)  .Alien,  and  i;ran(l- 
son  of  .\nison  .Allen  of  X'iriiinia.  He  received  the 
decree  of  .\.  I>.  at  the  Southwestern  Hajitist  I'ni- 
versity  .it   Jackson,   Tenn.,   in    1X75:    commenced 


ihe  slud\  of  medicine  in  1X76  with  his  lather,  John 
Rich.nd  .Mien.  .M.  I).  ;  attiMided  two  lull  courses  i-l 
mcdic.dlectures.il  HellcMie  Hospital  .Medic.d  C(p1- 
leye.  New  N  iprk  city,  fnpiii  which  he  was  yraduateil 
.March  I.  i.SSo.  lie  imniediatel)  commenced  Ihi' 
pr.ictice  ipf  medicine  at  liripwnsville.  Tenn.,  wlim- 
he  has  since  resided.  In  lS7,S,  while  .1  lirsl-ciPUrM' 
student,  he  served  throUL;li  the  fearful  epidemic  pil 
\ellow  fever  in  Tennessee,  fippin  which  lie  yaiiiul 
cipiisider.ilile  experience  in  that  disease,  and  wiipli 
his  thesis  upon  that  suhject.  He  has  had  an  exteii- 
si\e  lippspit.il  pr.ictice,  lunin.L;  in  1S.S7  and  iS.S.'-; 
sii\ed  a  course  in  Central  London,  (ioldeii  .S(|uaic. 
and  .Miporlields  hospitals,  ipf  London.  I'.uj;..  ami 
also,  durin;;  his  stay  in  ICurope,  attended  Koch^ 
li.icteriolonical  works  in  Berlin  and  I'asleiir's  in 
I'.iris.  He  has  also  served  at  iiiterv.ils  in  Bellevuc 
Hipspital.  .New  N'ork  city,  and  at  the  Royal  West- 
niiiister  Ophthalmic  Hospital.  Charriny's  Crips>. 
I.pindipn.  ICni;..  in  the  latter  ipf  which  he  held  the 
pipsition  ipf  clinical  assistant  in  the  ophtlialm(p|iPL;i- 
cal  dep.irtnpcnt.  He  has  practised  exteiisivel)  (Pii 
what  are  ccpiisidered  special  parts. — the  eye.  car. 
throat,  and  nose:  in  general  suiLiery  has  perfiprnud 
the  ipperaticpiis  (pf  trache(pt(pm\ .  renupv.d  cpf  entile 
hreast.  cultiim  lor  stipue.  trephiniiii;  skull.  reiiKPX.il 
ipf  tnuKprs.  etc.  He  is  .1  niemher  of  the  Haywiippil 
Cipinitv  .Medic.il  .Sipciety  :  the  TeniU'ssee  State  .Med- 
ical .Sppcietv  :  and  ipf  the  West  Tennessee  .Medic.il 
.111(1  Surgical  .Vsscpci.ition. 

iMairied.  in  the  sprint;  of  1S90.  .Miss  .Minnecpl.i. 
d.iujihter  cpf  Hiram  .M.iiin.  of  Bripwnsville.  Tenn. 
They  have  two  children:  Julia  Burnett  and  .M.in 
LiPilise  .Mien. 

LINDLEY,  Walter,  Whiiiier.  Cal..  son  of 
.Miltppii  and  .Mar\  .\.  (Baiita)  Lin(lle\.  i;r.indsipii  oi 
D.ivid  Lindle\ .  w.is  lippin  at  Monrovia.  Ind..  Jan- 
uary 13.  1S5J.  Hew.is  educated  at  the  .Minneappp- 
lis.  .Minn..  hiu;li  scIiphpI.  and  commenced  the  stud\ 
ppf  medicine  in  1S71  at  Belle\ille,  Ind.,  under  Di . 
R.  C.  .M(P(pre.  and  took  a  cppurse  at  Keen's  Schoppi 
ppf  .\natppnn  .  I'hiladelphi.i.  I  le  attended  twppcmirsi- 
ipfniedic.il  lectures  at  the  Lppiii;  Isl.ind  College  Hpps- 
pital.  Biipppklyn.  .N.  \'..  fippiii  which  he  was  j^rad- 
uated  in  i'S73.  In  1874  he  w.is  appointed  liy  the 
Broppklyn  Bpiard  ipf  Health  aminilance  surgeon,  and 
was  alspi  resident  physici.iii  to  the  ICastern  Districi 
( Willi. iiiishiiri;)  Hospit.d  up  to  the  d.ite  of  yradii.i- 
tion.  thus  duriivi;  the  last  \ear  at  the  medical  cipi- 
leije  carryiny  on  his  studies  and  lillinu'  these  posi- 
tions. Cppiiimeiicp-d  the  pr.ictice  ipf  medicine  a! 
Los  Angeles.  Cal..  in  11^75.  continninn  there  until 
1.S90.  lint  meanwhile  .itteiidiiiv;  two  terms  at  llip' 
New  ^'pprk  I'ppst-tJr.ulu.ite  .Medical  .ScIkhpI  and  Hos- 
pital. 

Dr.  Lindle\  was  ipiie  (pf  the  Ippunders  of  the  Sciil/i- 
rni  Ciihfoniin  l''riulitii>ih-r.  puiplished  in  L(p> 
.Xiijicles.  and  is  the  author  <pf  ••Calitdrnia  of  llu 
.South."  a  climatic  and  lialne(pliPi;ical  description  o! 
Spiuthern  Calilornia.  which  has  passed  tliroii,i;li  sev 
eral  editions.  D.  .Appleton  P.S;  Co.,  iSSS:  li.'s  alsi' 
written  several  nionoi;raplis.  He  was  one  (pf  tlii 
tounders  and  in  l.S.So  was  president  of  the  Lo- 
.Anijeles  Orphans'  Home  Sppciely  :  ipiieof  the  fipund- 
ers  ot  the  Los  .\iij;eles  Society  for  the  I'revenlion 
of  Cruelty  to  .Animals:  one  of  the  tounders  of  tlip 
Collejii'  <if  Medicine  of  the  Iniversitv  of  Southern 


I'llVSICIANS    ANIJ    SlK(ii;<J.\S    OK    AMI.KICA. 


85 


in.  in  1HS5  was  .sLLttl.iiv  1  I  il>  lanilly.  and      st-a  Irvil,  and  umlc  a  diMiiplidn  of  llu'  sanu'whiili 


'     Llllnril 

,  !i   1SS5   111  |S()|  «as   priitVssnr  nl   olistilrits   ni 

I-   >aini'    in>litiiliiiii.      While    a    risidiiit    of    Ij» 

\ii:;ilus  111-  u.is  licaltli   oMiccT  ol'  the  cit\  and  siipiT- 

,1,  luknt  oltlif  l.iis  Anni'li'S  Cminly  llnspilal. 

Wliik'  a  nu'nilicr  of  the   I.ns  Aiil,'iIis  rit\  hoard 


UAi.ii;i<   i.impii.\. 


1!  I'diR'ation. 


Dr. 


,iM(lk\    was   impressed  with   the 


line- 


silv  l'(ir  a  srliodl  tliat  W(pidd   e.ne  tor  and   edii- 


that 


tduld  not  lie  sMllitienth  pidvuk-d  kuni 


le  imhlK'  stliools. 


li 
appropriations 


and  lor  ten   ve 


ir- 


he   advociled 


lor  trades  schools   tor  tliis 


ol 


In    1SS9    tl 


k'  liberal  appropriations. 
nestions.      lie  was   then   a 


lei;islatiire    of  Calil'ornia 
aecordanee  with  his 


ppointed  to  estalillsh 
the  Whittier  State  School  at  Whittier.  I.o-.  AiiL;eks 
uiuiity,  Cal.,  wheri'  he  resided  from  icSi^o  until  Se|)- 
lemlier,  I.S94,  when,  havin;;  demonstrated  the  wis- 
dom of  his  theories  and   ihoroiiyhlv  estalilished   the 

■d    the 
He  is 


school,  he  resiiiiied  his  position  and  re> 
pr.ictice  of  his  prol'essioii  in  Los  .\ni;ek 
vice-president  of  the   National   Conlereiice  of  Char- 


iiiul  Correctii 


d  ch.iirman  of  the  Commit- 


illes 

Ire  on  Ket'ormatoiv  and  I'reveiitive  Work  in  the 
National  i'rison  Compress,  and  a  menilier  of  the 
I'lmimittee  on    .Medical    I.eijisl.itioii  of  the   .Medic.il 


Society  of  tlie  State 


if  Calilornia.  of  which   society 


he  is  a   nuiiilier  and   in    iSijo    was    its    president: 
meniher  of  the  Southern  Calilornia   .Medie.il  .Societx 


and  ol  Us  hoard  ol  censor- 


ir   and    in    iSHj 


was  lir-.t  piilp|is|u(l  in  the  .Wr.'  \'iiil;  Mciliiitl  IuM'iJ. 
,111(1  afterw.ird  tr.iii>l.ited  into  (iermanand  French 
and  piililished  in  luimei'ons  scieiititlc  journals,  lie 
advoc.ites  the  climate  of  this  pecnii.ir  section  as  a 
specific  in  certain  classes  of  piilinonar)  troiililes. 
His  home  i-.  at  lo^Ci  .South  Hill  street,  l.os  .\ni;eles. 
.ind  his  lamil>  consl>tsof  his  wik'.  iii'c  lla\nes,  and 
lw<p  ilauLlhters.  .\lyr.i  ,ind  l-'lora.  .ii;i'd  respecli\cl\ 
14  and  i.S  )ears. 

SIMPSON,  Thomas,  Montreal,  t'.inad.i.  horn 
.\pril  5.  iSjj.  i>  the  son  of  Willi.im  Simpson,  who 
w.is  the  seventh  son  of  a  small  Scottish  laird  at  the 
loot  of  the  (Ir.impians  in  Perthshire,  Scotland,  and 
who  was.  as  iisiial  in  those  daxs,  in  the  case  of  the 
seventh  son,  inlen<le(l  for  the  medical  profession: 
hilt  he  had  ditfeieiit  \  lews  with  re;;,ird  to  himself. 
and  came  to  Canada  in  pursuit  of  fortune,  and  died 
tture  :it  a  conip.ir.iti\el\  early  aue.  Dr.  Simpson's 
niotherwas  the  eldest  dau;ihter  of  Kiclwird  Wehster. 
of  County  .Miina>ih:in,  Irehind,  and  she.  liv  the  ex- 
ercise of  an  admirahle  si-lf-denial,  succeeded  in 
L;i\in;;  her  four  children  ;i  yocid  private  school 
ednc.itioii. 

Dr.  Simjison  entered  .McOill  rniveisitv  as  ;i 
stndeiit  in  lS4().  :md  in  1S54  received  the  decree 
.M.  D..  ;.;radn;itini;  with  lirst-cl.iss  honors  in  .ill  the 
hr.mches. 


IK 


afterwards    contimied  his  studies  fi 


hort    period    in    London.    I'alinhuii;. 


IIIUl 


I', 


IJiesideiit  of  the  Los  .Anjieles  Coiint\  .Medical  .Asso-      <  )n  his  return  to  C;inad;i.  he  w;is  appointed  siirt;eon 


lalioii ; 


and    memher    of   the    .\meric.in     .Medic.il      tc 


.\s 


a  larije  copper  mine   o 


n    the   nortliwestern  shores 


.oci.ition. 


)f  Lake    lliiri 


Thill   coiintrv 


w.is   tlien  a  wilder- 


In  iKS 


7  Dr. 


indle\   iiivestii/aled  .1  scitioii  of  the 


Cdluiado   desert,   ahoiit   one   hundred   miles  east  of      and  at    a  few  scattered 


except   at  the   mines,  lliidscjii  liav  posts 


Its.  tl 


lere  were    no  white 


1.1 


Any 


vhich 


several    hundred  leet   helow       inhahitants.      Dr.  Simpson   remained  there.   :ind   in 


86 


PHYSICIANS    ANIi   SUR(;iiONS   OF    AMI-.KICA. 


till'  iu'i>;lil>iirli(iii(l.  until  1.S72.  .ind  until  tlu'  liist  six 
years  dt'  liis  ivsidfiKc  in  tlu'  dislriil,  was  iliiutly 
cnna^ud  as  a  ••  mining  siirjifon." 

In  1X66,  In- ii'ifivi-d  till'  yoviTnnuiit  appninlnu-nl 
111  siMj^i'im  to  the  Indians  cif  tlif  distiirt  nnw  lalUil 
Aluonia,  with  lRad(|iiartiisat  ManlluwaninL;.  Diir- 
In;;  tin.'  six  Vfais  dt'  sciv  icf  lie  travillrd  in  tlir  dis- 
cliaijic  dl'  Ids  iliitifs,  nian\  tlidiisands  dl'  iidk-s.  in 
d|)rn  jioals  and  hark  canors  in  snnnni'f.,  and  on 
siidw-slidcs  in  winter,  lanipiiii;  in  tlic  wildiMiifss.  dV 
crcepiiii;  into  an  Indi.m  Init  at  idyht.  At  tins  liinc 
lie  also  lirld  tliL'  dllins  (irKironcr  and  Indi.m  mni- 
niissidiicr  Tor  the  distriet. 

In  Septendier,  1S73,  Dr.  Sini|sdn  renidved  to 
•Montreal,  and  eni^.i^ed  ill  private  |ir.ietiee.  In  1H73. 
lie  was  appointed  pli\sit  i;iii  to  tlie  t  ieiier.il  I  lospilal. 
and  sdiiie  years  lati'r  td  the  Western  lldspital.  In 
liSHo,  he  entered  the  iiiedieal  laeiilty  dl'  iiishdps' 
(.'ollene  as  pidlessor  dl  hyuieiie.  'I'liese  positions 
were  resigned  in  1.SS6.  at  whiili  time  lie  retired  iVdiii 
active  hospital  attend. inee,  anil  joined  the  eonsiilt- 
in.H  stall's  of  liolli  hospil.ils.  In  i.S.Si,  he  received 
Irom  liishops'  t'ollet;e  ihr  nil  ciiiuU'iii  (lei;ree  of 
.\I.   1). 

I  )r,  Simpson,  who  Is  .1  prominent  authdrily  in  the 
medical  department  of  life  assurance,  has  lor  many 
years  held  the  position  of  nu'die.il  referei'  to  the 
C'aii.idian  branch  of  the  lM|uit.ilile  Life  Assiir.iiice 
Society  of  the  Inited  States. 

.\Itlidiii;li  l)\-  no  means  i^iwii  to  vdUimiimus  or 
freinient  wrilinv;.  he  has  contril.uted  p.iper-.  from 
time  to  time  to  local  medical  ioii'iials.  and  has  also 
on  maiiv  occasions  discussed  in  the  popular  press 
so-called  niedic.il  politics  and  kiiidii-d  sulijeits.  and 
is  a  memlier  of  the  Canadian  .Medical  ,\ssocialion, 
.md  the  .Medico-Cliiniiyic.il  Society  of  .Montreal. 

.M.irrieil  I  leleii.  eldest  (l.iiinhler  of  the  late  Wil- 
liam riiimiiier.  commissioner  of  Indian  l.inds. 
Ottawa.  Their  children  are  .\iine,  (lerlriide.  .Mar- 
ij.iret.  Mlaiiche.  am!  Willi. im  l.ovat  .Siiupsoii. 

BLANKS,  John  Harrison,  \a..luille.  lemi.. 
sdii  of  lawiii  l\,ilph  and  .Mary  l.iiie  (  Huff)  lilaiiks, 
i;r,iiid-.dii  df  James  W.  Illanks.  was  horn  .\d\emher 
yo.  1H53.  ill  Lauderdale  Cdimty.  .Miss,  lie  attended 
tlu'  Cdimiidii  scliddls  and  'rddiiisiiha  .Ac.idemv  and 
■Maridii  (Miss.)  Iliuh  sclidol,  and  cominenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  iSyj.  at  Toomsuh.!.  with  Dr. 
J.  ('■.  Knox.  He  w.is  uradiiated  I'roni  the  .Medical 
Colleije  of  .Mahama  in  1H74.  and  Irom  the  C  iilleye 
df  I'hysicians  and  Suri;ediis  in  the  ('ity  of  .New 
N'ork.  in  1S76:  also  took  a  post-iiiadiiale  course  in 
suryeryand  yvnecolouy  at  the  .New  N'ork  I'olvclinic. 
lS,S4-',S7.  lie  Cdilinienced  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine 
at  C'lilia,  .Ma.,  hut  remained  there  onlv  four  months, 
in  1.S74.  and  was  then  at  Meridian.  .Miss.,  from 
l.S.S7-"SS,  and  at  Nashville,  'reiin.  from  l.SS.S  totlie 
present  time  (  1X1)4).  He  is  a  iiiemher  of  the  .Mis- 
sissippi State  .Medical  .Association  :  .Medic.il  Societv 
of  the  St.ite  of  'reiinessee:  N.islnille  .\cademv  of 
.Medicine:  Southern  .Suiniial  and  CiMiecolonicil 
.\ssociation  :  .\mericaii  .Medic.d  .Association.  Ironi 
which  he  was  delegated  in  l.S7i;tothe  Canadian 
•Medical  .Association;  and  the  Lauderdale  Countv 
.Medical  .Societv,  of  which  he  was  president  in  1S1S3. 
■ind  secretary  i.S7c)-'<Sl.  He  was  chief  health 
officer  of  Lauderdale  cdiml\' in  |S,S2:  niemher  df 
the  State  ISo  udnf  llealdi  of  .Mississippi,  and  of  Ihe 


Sl.ite  Hoard  of  .Medic.d  Ilx.imineis.  |,SS.:-',S,S  ;  presi- 
dent of  •Meridian.  .Miss.,  city  hd.ud  df  he.ilth,  iS.SS. 
He  was  professor  of  the  practice  of  medicine  in  tlif 
•Medical  Dep.ulnient.  I'liiversity  of  'I'eniiessee, 
l,S,SX-iM(;i  :  professor  of  clinical  medicine  in  tin 
sanu'  institution  siim-    l.Scji^      He  received  the  lion- 


|1UI\    IIAKKJ^iPN     lU.WKs^ 

orary  deL,'ree  of  .M.  I),  from  the  Southern  •Medic.il 
t'olleye.  .\llanla.  C.i..  in  1S.S3.  and  Irom  the  .Med- 
ic.d 1  )epartment  of  the  I  niversity of  'I'eiinessee  in 
1.S.S7.  He  has  heen  chief  medical  examiner  fur 
sever.il  life  insurance  iumpanies.  since  iSSfi. 

•  XiiidiiL;  tlu-  pipers  written  h\  |)r^  lil.inks  may  hi 
meiilidiied  the  Idlldwinu:  ••Strike  at  the  Cause." 
I.tiiii\-,'illi'  Mediiiil Xcws.  i.S7,S:  •-.Xntiseptic  Treal- 
mriit  df  I'lilnidiiarv  Disease  hy  .Means  of  I'lieiimatii 
I  )ifferenli.itidn.  with  Kepdit  ^A  Twenty-seven 
t'ases."  I'ransactidiis  .Mi>si.s>ippi  .Medical  .\ssdcia- 
lion.  |.S,S6:  ••  I  )iaynosis  MnrlTie.itiiieiit  of  Laceration 
of  the  Cer\ix  Cteii."  Tr.insactioiis  .Mississipiii  Sl.ili 
•Medic.il  •\ssociatioii.  l.S,S7:  ••  Kellex  Nervous  I'lu- 
ilomeiia  from  Lacer.ilion  of  the  I'erineimi  and  Kec- 
tocele."  Tr.insactioiis  of  Southern  .Siiri;ic.il  .iiid 
( ivnecolo^ical  .Vssdciation.  l.S.SS:  ••.Vl'leafor  K.iilv 
( )pir.iti\i'  Interference  in  t)v.irian  Tumors."  Amen- 
Kin   Jiiiiniii/  ol'  (iyiit'ii'ldi^Y.  Toleilo.  ( )liio.  iS()i. 

•Married.    .Novemher    7.  1X77.    .Miss   Octavia    I'. 
.McKeii/ie.  of  .Meridian.  .Miss.    They  have  four  chil 
dren. — Lu;,'eiie    .McKeii/ii-.    Jaiiie  Cary.  John    llai- 
risoii.  and  .M.ii\   Lena  Illanks^ 

CASSIDY,  John  Joseph,  Toidnto.  Ont..  sop 
of  James  .md  •M.ir^aret  (  Koley  )  Cassidy.  !.;raiidson 
of  J.iiiie>  C.issidv.  W.IS  horn  at  Toronto.  July  4. 
|S43^  He  was  educateil  at  St^  .Michael's  College. 
Toronto.  l.S54-'r>o.  and  'he  Colleije  de  Ste.  ,\iinr 
de  la  I'oi.itieie.  I'.  O..   l.SCio-'fij^      (.'ommeliced  the 


n 


Mmly  "I'  mt'li^''"' 
t,„ii-   courses    01 
School  of  .Medicin 
xii>itv.  and  w.is 
.^,,M  med.illisL  •>" 
dsrd  his   prol'essi 
t«entv-l'ne  years 
iV.res'df  the  pro 
.••\  Manu.il  ot   II 
l,i„l,  >,hooUanil 
11"  h.is   puhlished 
I. ,111,  -■/,   ( 'ii>iiii/"i> 
I  So',  contrihuted 
,S,,-,.    collalMir.it< 
,il,o'  has   puhli-h. 
reports  of  the   pi 
,111(1   .iiinual    repi 
II..1UI1   Officei- 
Pi-,i\idence.    iS'''' 
Hospital,    \isitiii 
1,1    lonsultiiiL; 
Soiiety.  i^^y-   '■ 
IHuiics.  Toronto 
provinci.il    I'lo.ud 
(Mit.irio,  i.SS2-'i). 
lie  was  a  memh 
three  years:  of  ll 
,nid  of  the  liceu-i 
lie  W.IS  appointci 
,,f  he.illh  of  Oni  1 


lU^ieiie  and  1 
he  read  a  p.i|) 
n.is  silhse(|Uei 
i.rary  council 
uiess.  Jaiiuai 
I  itt.iw.i   hetwei 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   <)1"    AMIOKICA. 


I 
J 


sii,il\  (il  niLtlkiiH-  in  1.S64.  at  Tnriiiitu:  .iltcndiil 
liiur  cmirsi's  of  tiu-<liial  litluro  at  llic  Tnnnito 
StIiiHil  (if  Midicinc.  in  at'tiliaiion  with  Tnrontii  Ini- 
Mi^ilv.  and  w.is  ur.uliiattd  M.  II.  in  1S6X.  Starr 
yiild  im'd.dllst.  and  M.  I),  in  iHfx).  Ik-  lia>  ]jrai.- 
iJMd  his  priifL'-.siiin  in  Tun-nto  to  the  pn-M-nt  time, 
luinn-fne'  Mars.  In  assoiiation  with  scxtral  tcm- 
Inns  III'  tlir  iimvinii.il  Iniard  i>l'  lic-altli.  lie  wriitc 
••A  Manual  nf  ll>i;ieni-."  mm  iim.-(1  in  n<irnial  an<l 
liiyli  M  JKHijs  and  ccp|li';;r>  in  the  provinie  of  ( Inlarin. 
Ill-  lias  |)iililislR(l  iKia->iiinal  |ia|M-r>  in  the  C<tii,it/<i 
l.iiihii,  Ciiiiditiiiii  /'iiiitilii'ii,-r.  and  in  I.S9J  and 
iXi^i  contriliiitid  to  tlie  lUitaiin  Mtulunl  jKiinuil : 
iSi)?.  injlaliuiatiiir  ihiimiiii'ii  Mfdinil  Miiiillily: 
.ilsii  li.i>  {iiiMislii'd  nuni(Tiiii>  |ia|>tT>  in  tli<-  annual 
n|icirls  of  tlir  pnniniial  hoard  of  health.  iXSj-cjj. 
,111(1  annual  reports  of  the  A'-sxiation  of  Medit.il 
lli.illli  ( tftiiers.  <  )pt.  lie  tta»  sur;;e<>n.  House  of 
riirvideiue.  liS6.S-'75:  >nri:e<>n.  Toronto  tieiural 
llci>pital.  ^isitini;  statT.  lX<'i<^-'.S4.  now  nicnilxi 
■  i|  (cMi>iiltinu  statV:  pre>ident  Toronto  .Medi(al 
S(i(i(t\,  rScS5:  examiner  in  niediiine  and  tlieia- 
|riulies.  Toronto  I  riiver-iti .  iSS^-'.S.S:  menilier  of 
ridviiuial  lio.ird  of  Health  for  the  I'rovinie  ol 
niii.irid.  iSS2-(>4.  has  lietn  ihaimian  of  the  hoard. 
Ill  u.is  a  menilptr  of  the  rity  separate  >eh(piil  hoard 
lime  vears:  oftiiepuljlir  lihr.in  Ixiard  three  years  : 
.111(1  of  the  lieense  i:oninii«-ioiier-.  hoaril  three  years, 
lie  was  appointed  to  reprrs«-nt  the  )>ro\inLial  lioard 
(if  liealth  of  ( >iit  irio  at  the  International  (dii^ress  of 


|i'ii\    le^i.iii 


.i--ii», 


ll}.^iene  .111(1  Diiiioi^raphy.  London.  i.S(^i.  at  uhich 
lie  read  a  p.ipei  in  xition  |\.  ,tate  hygiene:  he 
vvas  snlise(|iieiitl\  .iiipointeil  nieniher  of  the  hon- 
orary council  of  the  liriti»h  Knipire.  of  that  con- 
L;iess.  Januar\  t,\  .  |.S<>j.  at  a  tonlerence  held  at 
'  ili.iua  lietuecii  the  rmvineial  and   Federal  pniilic 


health  authoritlis  on  tholer.i  and  vit.il  st.iti-<liis.  he 
was  one  of  the  representatives  of  ( )ntario.  and  v%.xs 
chosen  chairman  of  the  committee  which  prepared 
the  resolutions  sulise(|Uently  siilniiitted  to  the  con- 
I'ereiice  and  adopted. 

I)r.  Cassidy  married,  in  1.S7S.  .\Ii»  .\|ni||oni.i 
.\.  .\lessiier,  of  roiiiios.i  coiiiil\,  liriKc,  (  Mitario. 
Their  nine  diildren  arc:  Dolores,  J.uiie>.  Irene. 
|ohn.  lalward.  .Marnarei.  .\polloiiia,  .\iithon\.  and 
'Marv  Isahel. 


i.nu  \Kii  (,  \i,i  1;   1  ■  i\. 

FOX,  Edward  Gagcr,  Wiilu  isti,  Id.  Conn.. 
Mill  ol  I  )r.  kiouell  and  .\iiii  .\l.uia  (ti.iuer)  F<>.\. 
i;r,iii(Uipii  of  l),i\i(l  .\.  |'ii\.  u,is  liorn  .\il'.;u«t  .S. 
1K51).  at  W'ellier.slii'Id.  .\\Wx  ^iMduatiii;;  I'roni  the 
liiijli  school  and  liltiii;;  for  dillem'  under  private 
tutors,  he  liej;aii  to  read  medicine  with  his  lather. 
Koswell  l'o\.  .\l.  1)..  ill  i.SyS:  attended  three  full 
iniirsc^  III'  Iciliiii-,  M  ilii  I  ■|ii\cr^il\  of  the  Citv  of 
.\iu  ^(l^l^,  .Medical  I  )i  |iarliiieiil.  and  w.i> '4r;iiUiate(l 
ill  l-'eliru.iry,  iSHjj  :  also  received  private  in^truition 
uliile  atUndinn  lectures.  I)r.  hdx  h.is  practi-eil 
iiu(li(  iiif  ill  his  native  louii  >iiice  1H.S3.  He  is  a 
iiuiiilier  of  < 'ounecticut  .St.ite  .Medical  Societv  anci 
of  Hartford  tdunty  .Medical  Societv.  He  h,a.s  l.een 
physician  and  surneon  to  Connecticut  st.ite  prison 
since  lS(jl  ;  health  ollicer  of  \\etliei-~tield.  nS.S.S  tt. 
present  time:  secret. iry  iind  tieasiirer  of  hi>  >(;h(M>I 
district  since  lSiS(j:  ;ni(l  medicil  e\:iniiner  li>r>e\- 
ei.il  life  insurance  conip;iuies.  Dr.  Ko\  \v.i>  clel- 
eL;;ite  to  the  .\meric;iii  .\le(lic:il  .\ssociation  in  iSSi^. 
to  the  .New  York  State  Medicil  Society  in  iSSX. 
.111(1  fellow  from  ll.irtford  coimt\  to  the  Cimnecticiit 
state  society  in  l.SS(^.  lie  i-,  ;i  .M;i.-^on  and  a 
Knight  Templar. 

.M.uried,  ( )cloli(r  z(\.  iSijj.  .Mi^-.  IVance-  Sti«I- 
(iard  Wells,  of  W'etliersliclil,  Conn. 


c 

0 

n 


,«        V 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


1.0 


I.I 


t^  |2|    |25 

iU    12.2 


■-  IIS 


|l.25||..4|||,6 

< 

6"     

► 

Hiotographic 

Sciences 
Corporation 


■^^ 


!\ 


4^ 


:\ 


\ 


tV 


UV"^^^ 


>V« 


>^ 


23  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER, NY.  USSO 

(716)  873-4S03 


I'llVSRIA.VS   AM)   Sl'K(;i:o.\.S   i>h    AMI.KKA 


OAMBEB,  William  Perry,  Si.intcm.  Mkli.. 
Uirii  Itttt-mUr  J7.  1S54,  ,ii  l'.i\<lli-.  (lliin.  i>  tlic 
Mill  III  ttf'iir^r  .mil  (.itiiliiii  (  li.u  liiiian )  ( >.inil>i'i', 
<>l  New  Nfirk.  ^rjiiil-xiii  III  Jnliii  (i.inilict  iit  I'lnii- 
MU.llii.l.  .ili'l  l:i<''|I-'.:i.i>iiIsiiIi  hI  julm  (i.ilillirt.  ulin 
W.LS    Ihiril    ill    <irMIIIII\.         Mr    \\,l>    llllK.ltl'll     .11     tilt' 


III'  i!»  .1  rt'nisttrrd  |ili,iriii.u  i>t  in  llii-  •.t.ilc  nl  Miclii 
K.in.  having  ri-irivnl  .1  iii|iliiiii.i  Irmii  tin-  -.(.iti 
liii.inl  In  .M.iiili.  1MX7. 

Dr.  <i,iiiilirr  lias  uixcii  sjH'ii.il  .tttrnlinn  In  ili> 
c.iM's  111  iIh'  ^■\^■  .11x1  i-.ir:  li.i>.  |n'rl'iilllU'(l  t«c. 
ii|i<'r.iliiiiis  liir  i('iiiii\iiiu  i.iim-r  nl  tin-  lirr.isl:   t»i. 


Iiiyli   mIi.hiI.    I'.m  111  .  I  lliici.  ,ii   ilic    Nnrm.il   -(In  Mil      lor  lrr|iliiiiiin;   llir   Hkiill :    lun  Inr   iriilcitnnn  :   .imi 

A  niinilicr  nl  tciiiitninic-.  Inr  mnMr^t'tit  >tralii>iiiii«. 
l><-»iil('s  iillirr  ii|ii'r.itliin\.  Mr  li.i«  in.iilc  sniiu-  nrij; 
iii.il  irM'.ii'ili  in  li.u  l('iiiilii<.;\  will)  .1  N'n.  I  niitrn 
Mii|ii'  ni.iuliilnni;  J, 400  ill.iiiirtri«.  .mil  li.i>  nti'lilU 
|)rimii  siiiiir  (lis|iiili(l  i,i-.rs  of  Upliciid  liM-r  li\  tin 
ilixiivi-rv  ot  llir  l\|iliiil<|  li.i(.illi  in  tlii'  Iri.il  <li>.- 
(Ii.ir^cs.  Ill'  is  .ilsii  iisinu  .1  i.iliimi  inniliiiit'ii 
I'.ir.iilii'  .mil  li.iU.mir  li.ittrr\  nliilsnwn  innstnu 
linn.  .\  |i.i|i»r  1111111  his  jiiii  ,,n  llii-  ••  Krslrirlimi 
.111(1  I'li'Mntinii  III  till'  I  ).iii^('riius  ('iiiiiiiumir.ilili 
I  )is(',lsi's.  rriilll  tilt'  St.inil|Hiilll  nl  tlir  lli.lltll  Oiruir 
.mil  I'liNsii  iaii."  ».is  piiiilislii'tl  in  tlit-  I'rnt  ftiliiiy^ 
nl  lilt'  S.mit.ir\   Cnininiinn  liild  .it   St.iiilnn.  .\|iril 

27.  J.S.  i.'^<>{.  Ill'  is  .llsn  till'  .iiltllnr  nl  |i.l|ii'rs  nil 
••  r\|ilin-.\l.il.iri.il  Ki'Vt'r."  ••  I  )imsiinn.'"  ••  ll.utt'ri- 
ninuy  in  .Miiluiltry  .mil  l'rn|ili\l.i\is  nl  riuriH'r.il 
I'l'Xfr."  rt'.iil  lirlnir  llir  Miilii'^'.m  St. Ill'  Mi'ilit.il 
Silt  ii'l\,  .M.i\  ^.  t.Si(4.  .mil  |iul>lisli('il  in  its  Tr.m..- 
.iiiiniis:  .llsn  in  tlir  M,uli,,iliiii,iSii>xi,iill\ff'o>li> 
Dr.  (I.milii'i  iii.irricil  lirst.  in  I.SS;.  .Miss  .■\ililii 
I.  Kniiil,  nl  .Mtltriilr.  MJin  iliril  in  I  .Si;o  :  ni.irriiil. 
si'inntl.  in  i.Sijj,  Miss  l.ill.i  M,  liuikrtll.  Imrii 
l.inii.iry  j.  l,S7i,  .11  Winlwnrlli.  <  int..  .mil  .1  !;r.iilii- 

.Itr  nl   .Sl.mtnn    lliyh   sillnnl.  rluA    ll.lM-    nllt'  fllilll. 

Willi. mi  <  irnr:;r  (  i,iinl>rr.  Iinrn   |iil\    \.   I.S<n. 


UIl 


I  \M     I'l  l(ll\     (,  \Mltl  K. 


nl'  ltr\.lll.  <  tilin,  .mil  .It  till-  llii^ll  slllilnl,  .Mnri'llti. 
.Mitli..  nnrkini;  mi  his  l.illur's  l.irni  ihiriiii;  \.u.i- 
tiims.  Krniii  liuhlirii  until  twriil'. -ihnr  \r.iis  nl 
.1K»'  lit'  taiiiiht  mIiiniI.  .mil  in  i.S-S  ininniiiuril  tin 
stiitly  111  MU'iliiint'  .it  l-.iM'llr.  Ohin.  niiilcr  I;.  ||. 
Knritk.  .M.  D..  nl  th.ii  pLuf.  jlf  .iittiiiltil  inii' 
ciiiirsi-  III  Iftiiiri's  at  Dtlmit  liillt'«f  nl'  .Miilitiiii'. 
ami  inttTi'tl  lilt' UrsU-rn  KrstrM'  liii\i'rsili.  .Mt'il- 
icnl  Dr|i.intni'nt.  (  IiacI.iiiiI.  <  thin.  Irniii  wliidi  lir 
was  ur.iiiiiali'il  .M.irili  4.  iX.Si.  lit-  .itU'iiihil  hi  • 
liiri-s.  and  w.is  a  ni.itritiil.iti'  in  llu'  Inllcm'  ni 
I'liysiri.ins  and  .Siiryi'ims  in  tlu'  lit)  nl'  \i'«  Nnik 
during  llif  l.isl  li.ill'  nl'  tlif  tiriii  nl'  1SS4-;. 
and  at  Iht-  s.inii'  linif  tnnk  a  iHisi-yi.nhi.ilt'  tniirsi- 
in  tlif  NfH  NiirL  l'nl\tlinit.  Dr.  li.imlicr  inni- 
iiU'fiitil  lilt'  |ir.uliii'  nl  ninliiiiii'  .it  .Mrllridi'. 
.Miili..  in  till-  siininur  nl  iS.Si.  .md  iriii.iiiu'd  lluir 
scvi'ii  vt-ars,  hnlilini:  thi-  |Hisitinn  nl  hr.ilth  nlliirr  nl 
that  tnun.  .inti  .lUn  nl  tin-  tnwiisliip  nl  D,i\  :  In 
was  also  I'li'itrtl  \illai;i'  prrsidim  .mil  KilLiyi-  ilrrk. 
lint'  tirni  t'.itli.  anil  t»n  terms  i  hrk  nl  the  tnunship 
III  D.i\ .  Dr.  tt.iinU'r  rrnin\rd  In  .Si.mlnii.  .Miili.. 
in  i.S.SK.  .ind  i»  lif.iltli  nl'titir  nl  ili.it  tin  .mil  imni- 
Ut  III  thf  ImliiiI  nl    rdni.ltinll.       Ill'  is  .1    nilllllirr  nl 

tin-  Miihi^.in  Si.itr  Mtdii.d  Sm iiu.  .mil  siinl.irx 
1)1  tilt'  .Stanton  ImmkI  nl  iKiisinii  I'V.miiniim  siir- 
Kfiiiis  :  mini'n'r  nl  ihr  .Xiiurit .111  .Midit.il  .\ssiiii.i- 
tinn.  .llsn  a  nifniUr  nl  llif  Inih  priidnil  I  Mili'r  nl 
Olid    Fi'lliiBs.  ami  ol  tin-    Kniyliis  oi    .M.iii.iliiis. 


M  \i  1  1  I  i..\\. 


MacLELLAN,  Charles,  (  hii.iun.  III.,  sun  of 
Ni'il  .mil  K.illiriiir  (.Sillns)  M.ii  l.ill.m.  w.is  Imni 
in  tiniinik.  Srnll.mil.  in  1.^44.  Hi'  was  idiii.iti'd 
in  till'    prim. try   silmnl  nf  his    nati\i.'  lily   and    thf 


.rush    «<b«»il 
'    itnini:  '"  *^'*'l 

<'  (Mllliic    mKoI 

•   ill   .tiwl   K>i*ii| 
light  in  thr  Y 
.ir».      He  it<r\ 
-M.  M    Ihr    I 
lt>.  jimI  Ih-  T. 
.r.Mltutrti    yt. 
.  irnnl  ihr  «W  , 
-iim    ihr   CVA. 
'  intarH).  ami  it»| 
.it\  oi  T<ir'iM>' 
.  .f  mnlkinr  hr 
n  thr  nnhrf'Mt 
iifiikinr  in  l^rl 
'Iii-rr  until  I"*;! 

Ilr.  MmL 
Mfflical    .V*«»*i 

llclllh    iWiJcrT. 

.rf»i<lrnl  in  |H<;; 

^1     tll,»t      .rM  : 

lli'.ilth   .V****!-*' 
Inn.    iX-So-'Xl 
tiiin    ni   Trrnt 
n-r.    Ii\    afij*" 
tor  of  Mrthjni 
Dt.  .Mjtlj^lUn 
llirri.!."  I>W>»; 
•iml  llraith."  1 ' 
linn  iii  Kvccutnt 
the  ••  |'rrM«lrttr» 

Dr.  M.Ml.<-IUn 
iirthr  nt  «»iWI  I 
\ndrfi»'»  S««cirt« 
I  hi'  Latt-r  ««>rt»  i 
.Marrirfl.  IHttr 
<  .inifrt'dt:  C'lolr.  1 
.irt-  Katlwrtnr.  11 
iml  Ktnmfh  fri- 
IfORBIE.  Vt 

Kr.tr  J..!:n.  \ 
mil  Kli/Jfirth  I! 
riinmos  \»*rir. 
I>rini;;litv  trrry 
.itti-mU'tl  thr  jiri* 
nnt'  \r.ir.  ami  cii 
.1  stmlrni  in  Ihr  « 
\.  S..  wbrrc  hi* 
twenty  yt'Vtf'*  hr 
trom  tlu-  \<i»n»*l 
ih'Volnl  himw!: 
ti'.uhin'^.  Kktmt 
stiid\  of  mrfiicifl 
the  |>rrii'{iliiV*M|i 
\\\U.  «  h.jrt-»  K 
III  h  \\<-  l'>Un<U.  I 
.MiinriK-.  .\I.  It-. 
two  ti«ir««"s  <i^  In 
ii.d  Silioil.  .MhI 
Ifw  iUy«  f>riii»  1 
ll.irvard  b«  «*• 
Uini;  ilia;jfi»«r«l 
stnt  In  thr  *tn. 
ili'Vflnjittl  info  m 
.1  ft-w  wi-rks  Mn 
.Norrif  4ttrn<itfl  1 


rinsici.ws  am>  si  K(;kons  ok  a.mkkk.a. 


89 


.rb»h    «ci>iiiil    '4    Kik^niiiM'll.    .\r;:\k'.    Sdiil.iiul. 

<miii£  to  (  .iiutU   in    |X;;.  he   \\.i>   .1    siuilml   in 

■    \iu\iUf.    xhtvik  «^  the   Ihiniillinii,  liiv;li    Mlinnldt 

lit   .11x1    K<«i«<s<il   acaik-nn.    (  .iti.id.i.    .iixl   llun 

i;:hl  in  Ihr  (lolilk  ami  >ii;:li  mIii«i|->  nf  C.iii.kI.i  >i\ 

.>r».      Ilr  oidnnriKni  llic    «liiil\    <il    nuiliciiic  in 

*f<H.  M   Ihr   I  citrf^it)    <»l    'r<iii>n|ii    Mnlit.il    I'.ii - 

Itv.  jml  Ik-  T>«a<(iti>  Stluiol  ••!  Miiliiini',  atiil  w.is 

.r.wiiuini   \t.    It..   U'tia  iIh'   totnu-i    in    1.S7J.      Me 

'ii-i\r<l  ihr  «irxrrr  «<<  M.  t".  I'.  S..  llic  ■..iiiir   \iMf 

■  im   ihr   C'lAncr   i4   llit^icunN   ami    .Surm-iin>   nl 

'  inl.iri>>.  aiwl  ih*  lirx^rr  <•!  .\l.  I).  Imin  tlir   IniMi- 

..tv  ii<  T»*imu>  in  |XJU(.     U'liilc  iiui-nini:  llir  >lii(K 

'I  nHtlkinr  hr  jimt  UmA  an  (U-iliM-  (ihum'  in   arts 

n  thr  unhrr*<li.      Ilr  (••iiimrntid  llio   inailiir  ul 

iii-tlkinr  in  1X72.^1  Tiriii'm.  <»nl..  and   iin\.unrd 

'hrrr  until  llb^l.  ahrn  iir  icnxAttl  to  C  liii  a^n.  III. 

I>r.  .\|j(l.rlbn    i>    j    tm-inU-r    ul'  tin-    I  )iiiiiinii>n 

Vlitlical     .VvMKJuiixa :      .!•.«■  m  iat  ii  in    ul     lAiiutivt' 

llctlth   iMticrr*  «<  Ontatwi.   Canad.i.    ,ind    «.is    il> 

.ri-«i<lrnl  in  tXtfZ.  jml  mmiUt  oIiIk-  umiuil   |iiiiii 

!<•    Ili.it    -.r-M :     mrmiirr   >A    tlit-    .Xiniiiian     I'liMii 

lltalth   .\**i»uSi>ia :   muni(i|ul  (oniuillnt    ul    Ticn- 

t..n.    iX.Ho-'Hi  ;    mrmiarr    <.l    lln-    ImlwiI    ul'   iduia- 

iHin    ot    Trrntxa.    iK7X-'7i;:    imtliial    lu-.iltli    iilii- 

irf.    \>y    apjixintmmt.    1K74    tn   iX;;o:    ami   dini- 

inr  •>!  MrcKtnit«  Inuiluti-.  Tiriiton.  |S7(;  in  i,S<^i  : 

l>r.  .\l.trl.<'nLui    hit*    ]«i<Ji>lHil    ji.i|mi>    un    ■■l)i|ili- 

ili«Ti.«.~  iHJW;;   ••  IJIrtI  <4   IMurcslin;;  nn   1  llniali 

.ind  llrahh."  tH^fy.  in  iIk-   K«-|»irl»  nl  tin-   .V-sm  ia- 

iKiti  <•»   hvrcutrtc    lirahli  «MtMtT«  <>M  Inl.iiin :   al-n 

ihr  ••  {'rr-^Mlml'*  .WWlrr**."  lS<;i. 

I)r.  .\|j(l.rlbn  »♦  J  mt-mln-r  <if  lln'  Indt'iHiidml 
<»ril«r  .rf'  <»riit  Irilim^.  Stotlisli  (  l.itis.  and  St. 
\ndrt»'*  St«ar<>  '4  Tft-nton.  and  wa-  |iusidinl  nl 
Ihr  Littrr  «<i*iir1t  in  |K7</  to  iK</o. 

Marrirfl.  I Htcraiix.'r  31.  1K73.  .\li>s  Aiimista 
•  .tnifrnlr  CToIr,  j.^  T««-nl<in.  Ont.  Tlu-ir  iliildri'M 
.irr  KAthrrtnr.  liant  *'-mUtn.  (.  liarli>  .\i(  liihalil. 
inil  KtnrMth  Kntxt. 

HORBIK,  WillUlm  George,  Wrsi    liiamh 

ki\.ir  J. .tin.  \..  «  -»<-.ir.i.  K..ti  1.1  \\  illi.iin  llnwaiil 
.ind  Kli/.il>rth  i?Mr|ihrfH>i>n  t  \<irrii-.  urnmlsnn  ol 
riinmo.*  Nncrir.  nM^  l«jm  .\la\  2Z.  1S44,  at 
llriHi^lilv  >rTr»,  K<<rUr«.liirc.  Smil.iml.  Ilr 
.iitimU-fl  lh<-  |ivtnu>A  •«Im>i>I  (if  Dundee,  Sentl.ind. 
nne  \rar.  jn>I  c»niin£  t<i  llii«  <iiuntr\  in  ltS4<;,  \\a> 
.1  >tiHlrnt  in  ihr  i>>mni<<n  mImk>U  nl  I'idmi  munu, 
N.  S..  whrTr  hi*  {urrnt«  r»-«iilf<l.  .\t  the  a^e  nl 
nttntv  \v3t*  hr  aa«  snahutiil  with  Iii->|  Imnnis 
Irom  thr  \<irmjl  «  ■41ru«-.  Truro.  N.  S.  lie  then 
ili'Xcitiil  himnrh'  rnrtgtlit.ilh  to  the  |irn|'e-<sinn  nl 
leaihin-4.  kttias  fa-j^n  fm-an«liile.  in  iSfij,  the 
studs  of  mrflinnr  in  Kin;:>  louiiU.  \.  .S..  niidci 
the  |>re«t|>lii»»hi|»  <i4  |»f.  I,lia«  \.  raw.inl.  nl  W'nll- 
vilk.  I  hjrb^  Ku<u»  thilton.  .\|.  K.  (  .  S.  l.ua.. 
ol  H\v  NLtmU.  I 'Jtht-klrr.  \.  S..  and  C  h.irles  II. 
.Munript-.  M.  I».,  U'eM  ki»«-r.  \.  S.  He  .itlelided 
two  «n<ir'><->  11^  lntMr%  at  lljnani  I  ni»er>it\.  .\led- 
ieal  Vlxiiit.  ami  «a»  ^rjikute*!  in  jul\.  i<S(>7.  .\ 
ten  d.i\%  \ihtif  tit  hi«  tvaminatinn  Im  decrees  at 
llar\ard  hr  *»f  inintt\  \tT\  ill  in  hi>  iiM>ni,  the  ease 
iH'in;:  <tL4;;n>M<-<l  a*  Miull-|«>\.  and  he  was  at  nme 
sent  to  ihr  s(cull-|»<%  lwM(<ital.  The  ease  snnn 
de«t-lo(ir<l  into  mra^lr-t.  )«Jt  Ik-  wis  olili^eil  In  sjH'iid 
.1  lew  wrrk»  aRKKiK  ihr  snull-jniK  patients.  I  )i . 
\orrie  jttrfMlrri  NwtBiai  Irtlures  at    Harvard  al>nnt 


Inur^weeks    in    iS.So.  six    wcrk*  :n    IKKK,  and   ai-ain 
I  ii;hl  Heiks  in  |X<;| . 

I)r.  Nnrrie  is  a  niemlirr  (i^  ihr  Vnj  S<otia  .Med- 
ii.il  Snriet\  :  llritish  .Mttlicjl  .\>s4«uth>n  :  Harvard 
.Midii.il  .\lunini  .\ss<i«ijticin.  lie  *f  one  ot  the 
judges  nl  live  simk  at  thr  tountt  rthiliition  held  in 
\ivv  lilas|.;nv\.  N.  S..  in  |.''<>;.  .in«l  in  I'idoii.  iXi^, 


williwi   t.tjttu.t.   VHCKII  . 

.ind  is  niie  nl  the  health  ofticrr*  in  the  munk'i|<^ilil\ 
nl  I'iitnii  (niintv.  I >r.  Norrii- W.IS  a|i|ioint<-<t  sur- 
Henli  tn  the  Seveiitv -eighth  Ki-.;iin«nt  Kind's  \'ol- 
iintetrs  in  l.S'>7.  He  lias  nutk- a  sioxLiI  simlv  ol 
diseases  nl  vvnimn  and  ihiblrrn  ami  <>l  the  ner- 
vniis  svsirin.  .md  has  reatl  Jl  ililfati-nt  nuitinys  nl 
the  .\nv.i  .Stntia  .\leili«al  S»k-l\  iu|irTs  on  ■•i;|osso- 
l_ilii.il  r.ir.ilvsis.'  ■■  l>uer)i<'r.il  l.<.Lini|fsLa."  ••  Tliera- 
piiilits,  ■  "Vital  .St.itisiies."  arwi  -- l'h\»kal  Kduca- 
linii."  In  |S<>4  he  m.iiir  a  l<iuf  ol  the  I  liited 
Kini:dniii,  visitiii;:  the  li<rs|>iijK  in  iIm-  Urui-r  titles. 
ami  litin^  iiiatle  a  nieinlirr  *4  ihr  Cak-abMiia  C  lull. 
Thiini'.;li  the  (ntirtesv  ot  Sir  Ourk-s  Tu|«|it'r  he 
was  aiinrdi'd   the  |iri\ih::i-  ol  li>lrnin;{  to  a  ik-liate 

ill   the    llnllsf  nl   t  nlnlllons. 

.\l.iiiirii.  Ills!,  in  i.S'>7.  \Ii-s  Annk.  vouiiyest 
d.iiii;hli  I  nl  .\le\  iiider  .\li  lki>rt.ibE.ol  Ihirlum.  \.  S.. 
vvlin  died  in  1S71.  Ie.ivinu>>nr  •iauciitt-r.  <  hristine 
i;ii/alMlli.  He  iii.irritd.  s«tirtj«l.  in  1X75.  .Miss 
Jessie  I'lnrrliie,  vniin'.;tst  iLiui^hlrT  ol  the  late 
lli.iilrs  |'hilli|>s  r.irkrr.  nl  ln::«r'uj|.  Ont. 

FECK,  George,  l.li/aUth.  \.  ]..  mm  oi  .Vanm 
ami  .Mii.ind.i  il'i<isnii)  I'uL.  ^raiMlson  ot  Jana-s 
I'eiU.  was  liorii  Jiilv  i>.  iHj*..  at  I  »Tanj;* .  N.J. 
He  vv.is  ediieateil  in  the  |Hil>lk  ami  |in\ate  schools 
nl  <  >r.ini;e.  ami  iimler  |>ri\4tr  tutor*.  Ilr  coin- 
nieiieed  the  stiidv  ol  me<li<irH- in  1X44.  his  |>rtte|>- 
lors     lieinn     I»rs.     Steplun     I       IU^«m«tet.    joM-pli 


c 

0 

n 


90 


I'HYSICIANS   ANU   SURGKONS  OF   AMKKICA. 


M.itlu'r  Sntitli.  .itiiljulin  II.  Witt.ikcr.  IK- .itti'iKlcd 
lour  oiiirsr>  nt  iiuilii.il  Urtiirr»  at  tlir  C'iil|c;;f  ol" 
I'liysiciaiis  .mil  Siirmniis  in  tlu'  Cilv  of  \i»  Nnrk. 
ant!  w.ts  ur.ii  III, (It'll  In  mi  I  Ik-  >aiiu-  in  1S47.  Ki-ti'ivril 
the  (k'Hffi'  III  A.  M.  Irnni  llu-  C'-ilK-m'  nl'  \'f\v  JiT- 
-ey  in  1X57:   I'vamiiifil  l.\  I'manl  1  if  Naval   Mriliral 


1.1  OKI. I 


■I  I  K. 


OlTuiis  .mil  liiiinil  i|ii.iliru'il  lor  .i|i|iiiiii(iiu'iil.  I.iii- 
11.11  \  5.  1S51.  (  iiimniNsjiiiitil  .i»l»t.iiii  Niitmoii  I'l  li- 
III, ll\  j;.  IS5I:  iillltl'tll  tn  llu-  (.  }\ll/i-  lliiiiu- 
Si|ii,iiliiin  .\in;ii,.i  J3.  i,S;i  :  tniiMil  in  llu-  (iult  nl 
Mi-vim.  (.'.iiililir.in  -i-.i  .mil  \Vi->t  Inilii-. :  «riisst-il 
llu-  Ulliiniis  III  j'.in.iin.i  lit-tuii-  tlu-  t  ■iii>trii(  linn  nl 
llir  r.iiliii.iil :  .i>-.i-.li-il  llu-  »iirv  ixnr-.  nl  Str.iiirs  li\|.f- 
ililinii  111  D.iiii-ii:  jniirnrM-il  In  llu-  I'.ii  ilii  via  llu- 
S.in  ill. Ill  liver  .mil  l.ikr  Ni».ir.ii;ii.i  In  S.in  lii.in  ilil 
Siir  :  I  iiriiil  iliNpali  lus  in  ilu-  I  niuil  St.itr>  luin- 
i^li-r  .It  l.rnii.  .Mill  \i>ili-il  till'  |iriiui|i.il  titles  anil 
liiwns  111  Nii.ii'.iuii.i :  |iirtiii|i.ileil  In  lit-  l>ninli.iril- 
mi-nl  111'  S.iii  (ii.in  ilt-l  Nniti- :  ili-t.itluil  Irmn  llu- 
I'viliit  Se|ileiiilier  I.  I.S|;4:  nrilen-il  In  llu-  Nav.ll 
Ki-nile/Miiis.  New  Snrk.  Se|ileiiilier  II,  lS;4: 
ilet.ii  lieil  <  (( inljei  15,  l.S;?:  1  x.iniitieil  ami  ivinni- 
ineiiiU'il  Inr  |iiiiiiinlinii  April  10.  ■•S;fi:  nrileri-il  tn 
tri^.ili-  .sy.  I.iiwiiihi.  lii.i/il  Si.ilinn.  Se|itemlier  ;o. 
iSjTi:  jniiu-il  I'.irauiiiv  l!\|H'ilitinn.  ili-t.itlu-il  Irnni 
the  .V/.  /.(lfiV(V/i«-.  .M.ix  II.  I."*;!):  nnleltil  In  the 
leiiiviiii;  ship  ,\'(';7//  ( ■.;<<'////</.  \t-\\  Nnrk.  JiiU  1. 
liS^ij:  (lel.ullell  .mil  nrileleil  In  llu  sle.llll  N|niip-iil- 
\\.\\ Stiiiiiiott.  I'lr.i/ll  Sl.ilinii.  .Marilxi.  l.S<>o.  t  mn- 
inissiiiiieil  siMijiiiii  .M.|\  \o.  I.SM .  reliii  iieil  In  llie 
Inileil  SI. lies  III  the  .S,-miih>l,\  aiul  jniiu-il  llu- 
N.  .\.  lilni  k.lililli;  Kleel  :  silMil  nil  llu-  I'nliiin.K- 
rivt-r  iliirliiL;  tlu  .itteiiipteil  MiHk.iile  li\  reliel  li.il- 
leries,  .iiiil  Innk  p.nt  in  llu  (.ipline  nl  I'nri  Knv.il. 
r'ern.inillii.i.  anil  Nnrlnik  :  ilii.itlu-il  tinin  tlu-  Scni- 
.//</(- Jul)   cj.   I.S'i.:;    nl'ileleil  In  the    .M.irine    Keiule/- 


viius.  Ni-w  Vnrk.  .\umi>l  iX.  lK/>j;  ilrUtht-*!  S<-p- 
lfiiilH-r  24.  1H64.  .mil  nrilt-rt-il  In  Ibc  lUilahi .  Nnrll 
.\tlanlii-  llliK'k.Kliiii;  Kh-et ;  ilrt.Mh«l  Srji«t-n>U-r  ?. 
1S65.  and  nrih-reil  in  the  I'linMrhlt.  cirtito)  of  iht 
A/oiKtiiiiihl-  via  Straits  nf  M.iKt-ILin  u>  Son  Kran- 
cistn :  en  iniite  witnessed  the  l>>miur<inM-nt  <>f  \'al 
paraisn  and  Callan  li\  the  S[>.ini->h  Hurl:  lolun- 
teereil  tn  aid  in  the  care  nf  tlu-  wiiu'Mk-tl  aftrr  llx 
aitiiin  at  C'.ill.in.  .iiul  .isslsted  the  mttlicil  '•ftiix'T  in 
I  h.irjje  alinard  the  t'll/ii  li,-  X/iuirtil 'A  \\h.  S|unish 
Kleel  :  visited  llu-  I'enivi.in  l|nrt|riul  athorc.  and 
tendered  ser\lie  In  llu  nudiial  ■•nki-r  inilurt;*-: 
del.uhed  June  i.S,  |.Sfi^i.  and  .ki ■>in;unM-<l  Ciiln- 
inndnre  Jnlin  Kndners  Irnin  S.in  Krantwn  t«>  iIk- 
.Xllanlit  mast  lielnn-  the  mmpk-tion  <>f  thr  rjilnkat . 
t-stnrled  \>\  ,1  s<|U,idrnn  nf  Inllt-il  Slati-*  cataln  : 
nrdeied  In  \.i\  \  N.ud.  New  Vnrk.  A|>ril  1.  iMt-j  : 
detathed  .\l,i\  ^o.  I.S^m).  and  nriler«-«l  !<•  (ht-  fri;'att 
.S'(//'///<'  .\I.|\  Jj.  iSfn;:  reteived  aUurii  Irom  the 
.\.u.d  .Vi.ideiin  the  ^r.iiiii.ited  t  l.iss  lA  mHUhijnm-ii. 
.mil  s.iiled  nil  ,1  pr.uliii-  1  riiise  tn  Kurt ifit- ami  itra/ii : 
del.u  lii-il  JiiK  ,;S.  1.S70:  iirilt-rr«l  l<>  iIk-  Na\\  N'aril. 
.New  \u\\.  .SepleniliiT  ■;.  1S70.  C'<>inmi««i<in»-<l 
nudlf.d  liispeitnr  .\l.n  jS.  1X71  .  (U-tatlM-al  .\la\  11. 
I.S7J.  .mil  iiidered  In  the  Nnrtli  \tLinti«  H«^t: 
n-pnrled  nil  lin.ird  the  ll.iij-sliip  /I '.'»  .</«■/  jt  Ke^ 
Wist.  In]  iluu  .Is  siirm-nn  nl  the  tV-i-1  :  <i<-1ar>H-ii 
Deieiiilier  jfi,  1X7^:  nrdered  .Is  nM-n»i<«-r  <<t  llu 
KiIuIiil;  lin.uij.  .mil  Inr  e\aminati«.n  111  •'ltH«-r»  fni 
pininniinii,  W.ishln^inii.  Ktlini.ir\  ;}.  1K74  : 
del.u  hell  .\pril  10.  1S77.  .md  .ip|K>intfil  int-flil»-T  nl 
N.i\.il  .Meilli.il  I A.iiiiiiiini;  IW<.irtl  Ifcrfi-mlirf  I. 
1S77:  nidrit'd  III  i\. mill). itlnn  fnr  |>ri>in>ili<>n.  Jan- 
ii.irv  14.  1.S7.S.  (  nnmilsslnned  nM-dkal  liiritlnf 
nl  the  yr.ide  nf  (.ipt.iln.  trnm  Janiurt  7.  1S7K  : 
ilel.iiluii  .iiiil  nrdered  .\pril  30.  l.S7i».  a»  nu-tnlNi 
nf  Ketirinu  Itn.iid  .mil  president  nf  .XIhIhjI  Lvjiii- 
iiiinu  I'ln.iid  :  del.uhed  .md  nrdireii  .is  |iri->i<k-ni  ••! 
I'liLird  nf  j'ln sir. d  |-A.miiii.itinn  nf(Mtiti-r»  i<<f  l'r<.- 
iiinlinii.  .Si  pleiiilier  ?.  l.*<7'»:  det.uhfft  Kd'nury  Zip. 
I.S.So.  ami  nidireil  .1  iiuiiiUr  nf  Na\al  .\lolkal 
l''.\aiiiiniiiu  I'ln.iril.  riill.idi-lphia.  I'.i-.  .Marili  1. 
I.S.So:  nrdeied  inedii.d  direttnr  nf  N.H.1I  lli«»j>ilal. 
.M.ire  M.mil.  (,.il..  Julv  Z.  I.SXo:  <I»I.iiIm-»H  kl.Jn  1 
.*>.  l.S.S^.  and  nil  le.ixe:  nrdtrnl  as  nw-niiM-r  «ti 
\.n,il  I'ln.ud  nf  iiispetllnn  .md  Survei  Ifc-irmlx-i 
li.  iS.Sj,  and  dt-l.u'lu-d  Jiiiu-  3.  1.SX5.  ami  nn  inail- 
liii;  nideis:  nrdered  .is  nunilier  nf  I  niirl  nl  |rM|tiir\. 
W.ishliintnn.  June  JO.  1SS4:  tiHirt  iliss<>|itil  iKti-tn- 
lier  31.  I.S,S4;  nidi  nil  .|s  dele^att-  lr«rtii  .Xlt-tlital 
|)i-p.irliiient  nf  the  N.n  \  In  .inniial  imxtini;  ni 
.\nuriiaii  .Medii.il  .VssiKi.itinn.  .\|>ril  •».  1XK4. 
W.ishiiiytnii.  ,md  .\prll  zy.  I.*<.S5.  .it  Ntn  •  »rl«-ans  ; 
nrdered  .is  delen.ile  tn  rt-pres«-nt  iIm-  .\l<-<lkal 
Dep.irtiiu-nt  nf  the  \.i\  \  .it  the  Ninth  Inlt-malioiul 
.\leilit-.il  ('nnijress,  W'.ishiii^tnn.  .Xiiyusl  2X.  iSX7  : 
nrdered  .is  nieiiiliei  nf  llu  l.\.in>inin:{  Ibian!.  Na\\ 
I  )eparliiieiil.  \\'.islilni;tnn.  NnxemlHT  5.  i>W7.  an<; 
del. 11  hell  |ul\  i).  I .S.S.S  :  .iiid  Imiii  length  •>!  s«-nkt-. 
Ill  innfnrinllN  with  1  h.ipti  r  III,  s<-tlk>n  1444. 
Kevised  Sl.iluli  s  iif  llu  Inlleil  St.ilt-«.  Iran-lt-iTn: 
tn  tlu-  retired  list  nl  nffuers  nf  till-  n.i\ > . 

lie  is  a  nu-inlier  nl  the  .\nurit.in  Mttik^l  .!»»<•- 
eialinii  ;  .Xiiurii.m  .Xt.uleiin  nl  .\lt-di«ine:  .Xmct- 
U'.in  I'ulilii-  lle.dth  .\ssnt  i.iiinn  :  ami  Ne«  \<irl 
.\iaileiii\  nf  Mediiine.  Ht-  i«  als«i  a  nMmlr«r  m 
the   Sni  leU  till    llu-    Kelli-f  nf  Wiilnws  ami  i»T]»lians 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   SURGKONS   f)F   A.MKKRA. 


9' 


.1  Mi'dital  .Men.  New  Nmk:  Militarj  Onlir  ni  \\\v 
l.nx.il  l.t'ijioii  111'  tile  liiitrd  Static:  New  Jiim\ 
||l^^llli^al  Siiiicly:  Suns  nl  tlit' Ainciii.iii  Ki'MiIii- 
iiiiii.  Siwiitv  1)1  Nrtt  Jiisc)  ;  ami  nl  tin-  W.i'liitiy- 
loii  lltM<l-<|iiaitfr>  A»cHi.ilinn  ut  Miiirjstuwn.  N.J. 
SMITH,  Frank  Trester,  i  liaMaii<><>t:.i.  ivnn.. 

.nil  (.1  •iiiirui-  \\'.i>liiiii;liiii  ,inil  .\lar\  .\iiii  (Jniu-.) 
Sinitli.  uas  linni  .M.udi  ^.  l<S;3.  .it  .Xiiima.  liiil. 
Ill'  iilitaiiii'il  Ills  |ii('|iaiatiii'\  (iliuatiiiii  a(  llilliam 
I  ■•lUm-.  Wot  \lri;iiiia.  Iiciiii  «liiili  lir  wa>  yrad- 
iiliil  It.  S..  with  liisl  liciiiciis.  in  iSSo,  and  Imni 
rt  liii  li  lif  liuivrd  tin-  dr;;n<'  iil  .\.  .\|.  {/>i  a  /iin/t'i  r ) . 
11  1SS7.  He  I  ciMiini  III  I  d  tlit-  >tiid\  nt  nudiiiiir  in 
1S7.S,  iindii  Id.  (iniii;i  Kill. 11.  nl  lliuuiis,  l)liiii. 
ilr  .illriidid  ninlii.il  IiiIiiiin.  l.SSa-'.Sl,  .mil  I.S.Sl- 
S'.  .It  tile  |)r|i,irtiiiriit  nl  .\lidii  iiii-  .mil   Siir^i  r\  ni 

till-  I'lliMlsilN  nl  .Mil  liii;. Ill,  .Villi  .ViIhu.  Ilnlll  wllilll 
III-  W.l.s  ;;i,iiill.itril  Jillir  JJ.  I.S.Sj.  jn  JiiK  i>t  tin- 
..mil'  M'.u  lu'  liii.itrd  in  tlu'  |ii.i(tiri' nl  iiuilii  inr  .11 
\  nim^slnw  II.  ( thill,  n  iii.iiiiiiii;    tluii-   milil    .\ii:.:iiNt. 

I  s.S  J.  thill  VMiit    tn   \i\v    ^ll^l^   iil\..iiiil   |ii.utisiil 

II  liiis|)it.iU  tlirir  until  I.S.S7.  r\n|it  tli.it  Ilr  w.ls 
-lii|i  siiryriili  .1  Irw  ninnth-  in  I.SS4-'S;.  ni.ikilii; 
:ii{iN  tn  lii.i/il  .mil  In  .Vni'.triil.ini.  Ilr  Ini.ilnl  In 
I  li.iil.mnnM.i.  'riiiii..  in  lilmi.in.  iSSj.  wlaif  In- 
M.  >>iiii  I'  ii  in.iiiird. 


I  Ii  WK     IKI  v||  U     sMI  I  II. 

III.    Smith    li.i>   l.rin   Mint.ir\  nl  tlii'   Tri-Statc 

\|nlil.ll  Snlilty  nl'  .M.lli.ini.l.  •  iinlyi.l.  ;md  'ri-|IIU>- 
.n-  >ilUr  its  rilimd.llinll  ill  iS.Si;.  Il.l\i||',;  (iiilduitcil 
till'  jirrliniin.irv  <'nrirs|inllllrllir  .llld  rnli>trd  (III- 
jirntr^stiiii  in  its  nii^.mi/.itiiai  :  iiiiniliri  nl  tin-  .Mid- 
n.il  .Siirirtv  111  till-  Sl.itf  nl  'riiiiusMi  :  .\iiiriir.m 
Mcdii.d  .XsMiiLitinii :  and  nl  tin-  (  li.ill.iiinnu.i  .Mi-d- 

II  .ll  SniirtJ.  Ill-  yivis  spii  i.d  .lltrlltinll  In  llis- 
r.l>l>     Ol     till-     IM'.    I.ll.    tlnsf.     .lllil      lllln.lt,     .lllll     ll.l. 


rrad  x.iriiiUN  |ia|HTK  iK'forf  llii-  Mnit'tii-s  iianud. 
tn.iiii.  Ill  llu'iii  |>iilill>lu'd  ill  till'  varliiii>  imirii.ds. 
Ill-  li.iN  liitti  |iriilcsMir  111  disr.iM's  of  llii'  r\r,  I'li.il- 
t.llliHit;.!  .Mt'dii.ll  (  iilli'Ut'.  silltc  its  nru.llli/.llinll  III 
l.SSi;:  w.is  rlinii.d  aNsi'<l.iiit  .mil  assi'>l.ml  mm- 
^rnli.  Nrw  Niilk  I  l|ihtli.ilniii  .mil  .\ui.il  lii'<titutr. 
l,S,Sj-'S7:  .issist.mt  in  i)iit-|)iHii  |lt'|i.irliiirnl. 
I  li.mdiris  Stirrt  I |i>s|iil.il.  \i«  Sink.  1XS4:  .is»ist- 
.mt  risiiliiit  |ili\sii  i.m  .11  l.niini.mt  |jns|iit.il,  W.itd's 
Island,  Nrn  Nnik.  i.SS'i:  .issist.mt  irsidint  |ili\- 
siri.m  .It  till'  llns|>it.d  Im  Kii|itmiil  .md  (  ri|i|il('d, 
NrW  Nnrk,  I.SSf.-'S7  :  siiii;rnii  Sriniid  Ki'uilili'lll 
'rriilirssi'i',  I  iiilnrin  K.mk.  Kniylits  ul  I'ulii.is: 
nu'iiiliri  lilt. I  riiil.i  ri  li.ilrinilN  :  .Masmiii  tttdii  : 
Olid    I'lllnw:    \V Iiiiiii    nl   thr   Wmld.      Hi-    has 

llnllr  snilli'    nli|;lll,d  Wnlk   ill    illM'sti^.|lill^  lilt'    |iln|i- 

rilii's  nl  Ilnlll' sri'in  .mil  llniin  SI  ill.  .Ill  .umimt  nl 
vshiihw.is  |inl>lislit'il  in  thr  Jiiitniii/ i'/ f/n- .  Im,i  ■ 
h  ini  Mild'  III  .  /.  w>,  iiilioii,  I  Si(i . 

.M.niird.    Iiiiir  (1.    I.Si)^.  .Miss    \\.\\\    Diiiu.m.   "I 

(    h.ltt.mnn^.l. 

BATTEN.  John  Mullin,  m  litisiMii-li.  I>.i.. 

Iinlll  .Vjitil  |i).  |.S|7.  ill  I. .1st  |il.md\»illr  |n\M|slli|l. 
Clu'strl  inimH,  r.l.,  is  thr  snii  nl  |.mus  .mil 
.S.ir.ih  (.Mullin  I  Il.ittrii.  his  l.ttliir  luiiit;  nl'  l'.n'.^lis|i 
•mil  his  niiitlirr  nl  Smtili-liisli  I'Xtr.ii  linn,  .mil 
^r.milsnii  III  Willi.mi  iLitti'ii.  Mr  Huikid  nii  .i 
t.uni  .md  .itltndrd  thr  puMir  sihnnls  in  wintii  until 
I'illlilirll  M'.lls  iil'.ii;r,  llirli  t.iU',;lit  si  linni  in  v.iliniis 
Ini.ilitli's  iluiii)',:  till'  wiiitir  inniitlis.  .mil  .iltriidrd 
the  St.iti-  Nnini.il  sihiinl  .11  .Milli  Tsvilli'.  I'.i..  dm - 
iny  till'    suninu'i    si.isniis    until    lir    ».is  yi.idii.itrd 

■  (.tlht'lnt     III     DllllU'llts    Inilll    tll.lt     illstitutinll.  Ill' 

lii'H.m  thr  stud)  nl  inrditilir  in  ihi'  wiiitil  nl  l.Sjfi- 
■;7.  iiiidir  1)1.  W'illi.mi  i'nm|)inn,  ni  LiiumsIit. 
I'.I..  ti'.ii  hill!.;  nu'.mwhili' :  .tllrniUd  t\vn  imirsis 
III  III  tuns  .It  till'  .Mi'dir.d  I  )r|i.ittnii  nl  nl  tin-  Ini- 
MTsity  III  IViiiis\l\.mi.i.  .md  w.is  i;iadu.ili'd  in 
M.irrli.  lSfi4.  I'lir  linhlii'ii  mniitlis  pir\iniis  In 
his  ^i.iilu.itinii  III  w.is  1  iiii'dii.il  i. lllll.  Ini.itrd  in 
thr  I  nitrd  St.itis  .irni\  hnspit.ils  .11  I  liiisti.m 
stii'i'l.  and  at  lirn.id  .mil  (liiir)  stiiits.  riiil.idrl- 
phi.i.  wlit'tiir  111'  .iltindrd  inrdii.d  Irituiis.  ( )|i 
M.iiili  .'J.  i.S(p4.  Ill'  W.IS  .ippninii'd  .iitiin;  .issist.mt 
siiiiiinii  in  till  I  nitrd  .St.ilis  ti.ny.w.is  .iit.nhrd 
In  thi-  I  .  S.  S.  i'lil/iv  illy,  .mil  w.is  .ilin.inl  lli.il 
vi'ssi'l  will  II  shr  p.iiiii  ip.itrd  with  l.iiiil.  W'illi.mi  l>. 
<  iishiny  in  sinking;  tin  I'nnridi'i.ili'  i.ini  .  i!h,iii,ii  U-,  .it 

>ll  llppi'lllnlli;  li\rl,  I'lMllnllth,  N.  *.,  nil  till  lllnlllillj; 
nl  I  lltiilill  jS.  |Sf>4.  Ill'  w.is  .llsll  IIII  till'  I'llliiY 
(  //r.  nil    .III    r\prllilinll    up   till'     Si  llppi'l  Ulilli;     liMI. 

Si'ptinilirr  jij.  iSfi4,  whin  th.il  vrssil  ^nl  .i'.;inuiid 
.mil   W.IS   suliji'itrd  In  .1   i.ikini;   liiv   Im    Imii    limiis 

Ilnlll      I'nllli'drr.ltl'      h.lttrliis      .mil      sll.upsi tils. 

W'liili'  nil  this  silip  hi'  tii'.iti'd  .III  I'liilrinii  nl  vrllnw 
li'M'r.  .It    Nrwiii'llir.    N.  I'.       |)l.    Il.ltlrll  W.is   nil  till' 

I'.  S.  S.  MiiiiiiMitii.  nil  till'  niniiiiin;  n|  .\piil  i). 
|S(>4.  wlii'ii  .111  .nil  nipt  w.is  in.idr  tn  Mnw  up  tli.il 
M'ssi'l  !n  pi .11  iiiu  .1  mil'  lumdnd  pminil  Inipnin 
iiiidiT  liir,  .itid  III-  W.IS  also  with  tin-  iilil.i.itrd 
t'Npi'ditinn  up  till  Kii.iiinkr  livi'i  in  Ihnnihrr. 
I.S^4.  whin  twn  M'ssi  Is  III  thr  I'llinn  llirt  wrir 
slink  li\  1  niilnli  T.iti'  tiiipi'dni's.  'I'lu'  I'rni.undrl  nitlii' 
tlrit  thru  IMIirti.itrd  thr  rllrlin's  iiilintlv  Im  lilt\ 
mill's.  li',;litiii^   (  niilrdi  i.ili    li.iitiiiis.  inl.mliv.  .md 

sll.Upsllnlilirs  till  whnir  liist.lllll.  .lllll  t.lkill:^  Up 
.md  1  \plndill>;  1  i'.,:ht\    (  nllli  ili  l.iti    Inlprllms.       Attn 


c 

o 

n 


9i 


I'llVSKI.WS   AMJ   SlK<;Kt)NS   »tK    A.MKKKA. 


itcrvinj;  on  viiiimis    I'liiiril    Stales  vcsm-Is  nf-«ar, 

111-     W.IH      lliitllll.ll>l\      (IJM  ll.irurll      llriMI     lllr      t'llitl'll 

Stairs  ri.iv  \ .  M.iiili  Jj.  iSfid.  wiili  llic  (li.iiiUs  nl 
llu-  (liii.iniiuiil.  Ill-  thru  J.K.ilicI  .It  l.\t"ii.  r.i  . 
lull  iiin.iiiiii!  iiiil\  si\  wrfks,  .mil  tln'ii  Nittlni  |hi- 
in.lllrlltl>    ill   l'ilt<>lillli;ll. 

1)1.     Il.lttni     is    .1    liii'llllii'l     lit     Allr^lullV     t  i.lI'lH 

Miilii.il  Sell  ill)  :  .Miilii.il  S.«iit\  ut  llir  St.itc  "t 
IViiiis\K.iiii,i :  Anuiii.i'i  Mnlii.il  A»sik  i.iliiiii : 
N'iiitli  liitrni.itiiiii.il  .Mnlii.il  t  cuinn -s :  .mil  ».is 
liir  .1  loiiu  tiiiir  .1  iiu'inlx't'  nl  tlir  .Mutt  Mnlii.il 
(liil).  111'  rittsliiiiu.  Ill'  uliirli  111'  w.is  till-  prtsiili  lit 
nm-  M'.ir.  Ill-  w.ls  iliitiil  |ilrsli|iiit  111  tlic  .\lli- 
ylifliy  I'ciiintv  .Mnlif.il  Smiitx  in  |.iiiii.ir\.  iS.Sfi. 
.mil  triMsiin-i  in  i.SSS.  Imtli  nt  wliirli  iilliiis  In- 
lillril  lur  niu-  \r.ii.  Mr  w.is  .1  |ili\siii.m  III  rilt«- 
Imryli    l-'rii-    l>is|iiiis.ii\    Im    si-mt.iI   \r.irs.  .mil    is 


;  HW^^^^^^^|iifl| 


JiiMN     Ml  1  I  IV     l;  V  1  I  I  \. 

tlu-ri-li\  nnistitiitril  .i  lite  iiuniliri  nt' tlir  s.inu'.  .mil 
u.is  a  nu'inlicr  nt  tlii'  inrilit.il  st.it)  nl  I'ltttslmr^ 
Inlirm.ir)  Inr  tin  \f.\is.  Mr  is  .i  ili.iitn  nunilxi 
nt  ritlsliiir;;li  .Mrilii.il  l.iln.iiv  .\s>n(  i.itinii.  .mil 
sriviil  Inr   . I  trim    .is    ililrllnl     il,   tilt'    .M.IllM't     It.mk. 

ritishiii-ii.  I'.i. 

III.  H.itlrn  Is  tlir  .iiitlini  nl  •■  TvMi  ^  i-.irs  in  tin- 
I'niiiil  Sl.itis  \a\>":  .lUn  .m  .ujilnss  littnrt'  tin- 
.\lliyluii\    I  iiiintv    .Mrilir.il   Sni  iit\ .  siilijiii.  ••  I  hir 

i'lislllitv."    JiKI)  Hill  ,<!'  t/w  .  IdIi'IIiiIII    .\/i%/lilll  .hsi>- 

iiiilioii.  1S.S7;  .itiii  |i.i|n'rs.  ■•TliriT  lliinilrril  ami 
Knitx  C.lsi's  nt'  l..lliii|-,"  //'/./.,  lSi;0:  ••  T-IIK- 
Wnl  nl."  //'/r/. .  i.Si^i  :  ••  |)i|ilillu-ii.i.'  ihiit..  l.Si>i: 
••  llii;;lil's  I  lixi'.isc. ■■//>/./. ,  iHi)3:  .mil  ••  S)|iliilis." 
I'lllshinxh  Miiliiiil  ymiiiiiil :  ■■  lins|iii.i|  (i.m- 
^•rc'nr."  •• 'rvpliniil  l-'i'MT."  ••  Kipnlt  nt  .1  Siuns»- 
liil  Cast-  nt  Ov.iiiiitiiiin .  '  .mil  ••  S|iiiiinii>.  (Mim-i- 
liiica."  Miifhiil  aii.l  .\//ixi,,i/  A'i/ii'i/ii  :    ••  rrnlis- 


IMKitinn  III  anil  rnli'i'.mic  in  hisrasr,"  ,mil  .1 
■■  l<i'|Hiit  nl  a  I  asc  III  .1  <>.ill  Sliiiii."  Mtiiitiil 
liilil.  I.Sijj:  ••  l<i|inil  nl  .1  Siiins>|iil  'rti'.itnU'lll 
nl   LllMIUl'.ll    I  ti|lllllllll.l   «itll     I..IIUf    llnsis  n(  I  .llli- 

iml:"  .1  |i.i|nt  nil  ••l'iiii|iu-  I  .ISIS  ill  I'l.iitiir," 
rcail  IhIiiic  tlir  IViiiisxU.ini.i  St.itr  .Miilii.il  Smut). 

TYRBELL,  Oerrard   Oeorge,  Satranuiitn. 

f.ll..  nllK    snil    III    (irir.llll    Tulrll.    I.si|..   nt    I  l.llkr) 

iniintN.  Diililiii.  Iirl.inil.  .mil  l.li/.ilirlli  (ll.islrtt) 
lArrill.  tt.is  liniii  ill  lliililin.  Inl.iiiil.  Sr|ittiiiliri  |f>. 
iS^i.  Kiiiiviiii;  liiN  |)nliiiiin.ir\  |iinlrs>inii.il  iiiiii  .1- 
lioli  .It  till-  ( '.iiniiill.lrl  Srlinnl  nt  .Mrilii  inr.  ululr  In 
nlit.iint'il  |iii/r  niril.ils  in  suij;ii\ ,  nuilii.il  iinis|iiii 
ilillir.  iMit.iin.  I  lii'inisH),  .mil  tlir  iiislitiitrs  nl 
ini'iliiliir.  Ill-  .Ittrllilril  ill  till'  Kirlilllnllil  siiluii.ll. 
Wliitunitli  ini'ilii.il.  .mil  ll.inKxiik  IrMi  linN|iit,ils. 
.mil  in  till-  Kniimil.t  l.\ini;-in  lln»|iit.il.  Iliililin. 
»lirrr  III'  u.is  in.iili'  .1  liiciili.itr  in  iiiiil»itri>  in  tin 
M-.ll  l.S;4.  Krniiril  tlir  ili|ilniii.i  nl  lllr  Kii\.il 
inlli'm'  nl  Siirm'iiiis.  Ih'I.uiiI.  in  iS^d.  .mil  tli.it  nl 
till-  Kind's  .mil  (]iuiirs  (  nllrnr  nt  i'livsii  i.m>. 
Iliililln.  in  iS^i).  tiniii  wliiili  l.iltir  inlli'^r  lii'  .lUn 
iritivi'il  its  >|it'ii.il  ili|iliini.i  in  iiiiil»itrr\  in  tin 
-.11111'  \i'.ir.      In   J.imi.ii).    i.S.So.   li>   sii|i|iliiiu'nt.iix 

lll.lHir.   Ill'  H.ls    lll.llli'   .1    ini'llllill     nl  till'    Kn\.ll    I  111 
Ir^r  nl   I'liv-il  i.llls  ill   lirl.inil. 

Il.iviiii;  riitrnil  iiitn  |ii.iiliri'.  In  l.ikiiii;  nuilii.il 
I  li.iri;!'  nl -hips  r.iirvini;  iiiiii;r.inl'.  tn  .\iiiriii.i.  In 
H.is  iiiiliiii'il.  .ittii  .1  li'H  Mix.ims.  In  n'lii.iin  in  tin 
I  nitcil  Sl.iti's.  .mil  sittliii'.;  in  Milw.inki'i'.  Wis.,  in 
iSjfi.  vrrv  snnii  ist.ililisluil  .1  l.iii;r  pr.utifr.  In 
i.s;-  111- was  I'li'ili'il  oHinty  plusiii.iii  .iinl  siili-t-- 
i|iu'ntl\  -.iiryrnii  tn  S.iiiit  .M.nv's  llii>pit.il.  .mil 
pliNsiii.m  ti.  ihr  nrph.in  .\s\  linn,  wliiili  pnsiiii.ns 
hr  KLiini'il  until  lir  riiiinMil  tn  i.ilitnini.i  in 
1.S61.  IK-  liist  si'ttlril  in  Cilitorni.i  in  (ii.is- 
\'.illr\..i  \i'n  tlninishini;  ininiiii;  tnwn.  .mil  llun- 
.iitiii'lv    i'in;.ii;ril    in    siiiyii.il    pi.ntiri'   until    l.Sd.S. 

hIuII  111  irinnvi'il  tn  .S.ll  Lllllrlltn.  « hil  II  ll.l-  lirill 
his  ri'-iilriiir  siiiii'  tli.it  il.itr. 

ill.  'rMTill  is  .1  nirniliiT  .mil  r\-pnsiilrnt  nl  lln 
S.iir.iini'iitn  Sniii'tv  tni'  Miilii.il  linpnni  nu  nt  : 
iiu'IiiImi.  I  \-si't  ii-i.Hx  anil  r\-pirsiiliiit  nl  the  .Miili- 
i.il Smiif.  nt  till'  S'.itr  nt  I  .ilitnnii.i :  nirinliil  nt 
till-  .\iiuiii.;:.  .vli'ilii.il  .Xssnci.itinii.  (  1.S71  )  :  nniis- 

IHillllilli;    nU'llllirl'    nl    tlll'    (  iMUrn|n;;ir.ll     ^ln^il•ty    nl 

llaisiiiii:  iiit'iiiliir  .\iiiriir.iii  I'lililii  lli.ilth  .\s-iiii.i 
lion:  r\-si'rri'lar\  nt  tlir  St.itr  lln.inl  nl  lli.ilth  ni 
I  .ililnnij.i :    I'S-pirsjili  lit  nl  S.ii  r.iniriitn  I  its   lin.inl 

nl'  llr.llth.  Mr  llllrll  till'  pn-itinll  nt  sin'L:i  nil  .lllil 
ill.lini  nt  llu'  lilsl  .\itillrn  Kruilllrllt.  N.li.l.. 
.mil  ill  l<SS{  W.IS  .ippninlril  li\  I  InM  iiiiii' anil  lirii' 
rr.il  .Slnnrni.in.  siir;;rnn  miiri.il.  with  r.ink  nl  inln- 
ml.  nl  Ihr  st.itr  nl  I  .ililmni.i.  In  tS.S;  hr  w.i- 
.Ipiminlill  li\  llnvriiiiii  lllltlrll  In  ni  1  llp\  lllr  s.llllr 
IHisitinii.  iitiiil  ihr  i-ov mini's  l.miriitril  ili.ith. 
Il.iiiiij;  nnw  sriMil  iu'.uIn  twnilv  miisi  riitixi 
yiais  in  tlir  N.ition.il  (in. nil  nl  t'.ililnini.i.  hr  w.is 
pl.mil.  li>  liijllrst.  nil  tlir  Irtirril  list,  with  lllr  lull 
rank  nl  inlmirl. 

SllUr  I.Sfi;.  Dr.  'rxrirll  li.is  lirni  .111  iiii.isinii.il 
lontriliiitiir  In  tin-  I'lUiJh  Miuiinil  iiiiil  Sinxinil 
y<>iiinit/,  ll'i->/,'in  /.<»//!<'/.  .mil  nilui  prntissiiiii.il 
imini.ils.  .Xniniii;  his  mnir  iinpnit.ml  p.ipris  iii.n 
1h'  nu'iltiniiiil.  ••  riirr.ipriltir.il  X'.illlr  nt  tlir  Sill- 
pliitrs  ill  riilruinniiinis  .\iiyiii.i,"  /i/./A.  .\/,-iiitil/ ilihl 


I'llVSKIANS    AM)    SlKdl.O.NS   o|     AMKKICA. 


93 


'1^1. ill    font  iiiil.     1S7D:    ••  N.iliiii-   ill    Ilisr.iM:" 

r;|ii(Uiiiii    liilliirii/.i  ;"     ••  M\.ilL;i.i.  "   uilli    «.im'»: 

rill'   Kil.iti'iii   III   tlir   Miilii.il    l'riir('-<iiiii   til  llic 

I'liMii:"     ••  ( (v.itiiitiiiiu .  "    willi     Nmusslul    i.i«t's; 

'  (  .it.irrli.il    I'lMT    in  t  liililn  11 :"   ••  Niinnlif   I'm- 

1:1.1:"     till-    I'il'tllli.ll    lr|"ill»    lit    llir    »l.llr     'hmIiI    111 


(.1  KItAKIi    I.I  mil, I       I  \  KKI  I  I   . 

liiMJlli  liir  till-  M.ii-  lS.S4-'i^o;  .mil  •mhiu-  luiMil- 
l.iiuiMis  |U|H'r>  nil  siii'i;ii..il.  iiU'ilii.il.  .iiiil  >.iiiil.ii\ 
^iiliji't  I-. 

Dr.  'rurrll  111.111  in  I.  Ihiriulirr  7.  iSiij.  .Mi-> 
I  Miiis.i  I'liiiiii.  il.iimlitir  lit  till'  l;itr  lli'iiiv  j-'liiiiil. 
\I.  I»..  I  .  K.  f.  S..  Ill'  riliilMiiiiiiHli.  l;iii;i<l.i 
Wist,  wliii  iliiil  I  h'tiiiiluT  I1J.  iSSi).  Ii';i\illn  tivr 
iliililrrii.  three  il.iiii;liter->,  ;iiiil  t\M>  suro.  lierr.iiil 
lieiiine.  ;illil  lieileriik  I  )eii>iiiiile  'l^xriill.  Imlli 
nil  iiiliers  iil  the  iiiiilii.il  prnre^-iipii.  .mil  jii>l  entil- 
ing inlii  ;i<  live  ]ii.ii  tii  e. 

BRIDDON.  Charles  K.,  Ni»  \<>ik  iii\.  mhi 
"I  S.iimiel  .mil  .\nii  (  ll.irii'xiii  )  liiiililmi,  nt  .Maii- 
•  hisiir.  l-jii;..  \\.i>  liiirii  ,\|;iiih  4.  IS.;^.  at  .Man- 
I  III  >ter.  I'Ini;.  lie  piirNiieil  lii>  iiinlii.il  •.Indies  .11 
llle  riplli'ne  III  l'll\..il  i.ins  ami  Slll!;enllN  in  the  I  il\ 
"I  New  Niirk.anil  timk  his  ile^iee  ul M.  I),  in  iS;;. 
He  wa.s  Mii^iiin  til  the  I'.nk  r..in.iik>  lli>-|iital  diir- 
iiii;  tile  w.ir.  in  l.Sfij.  ,mil  jielnii'^eil  tii  the  iiirps  iit 
wiliinleer  Miryeiiii>.  wlin  wire  |iie'.i'lit  at  tin-  seinlld 
lielil  lit  .Mana>s.is,  and  mi  the  |aiiie>  river.  I.ale 
iiieinlier  111' the  .\ew  S'nrk  I  )erniatiiliii;iial  .Siiiietv: 
\|i  iliiii-I.ejial  Sill  ietv  1  it  New  ^■|lrk  :  .Mediial  .Suiietv 
■'I  the  liiiilit)  lit  .New  Niirk  :  Si>iiet\  fur  the  Keliet 
nt  W'idiiws  anil  OrphanMit'.Medieal  .Nlen  :  New  ^l>rk 
Mati>tii'al  Smietv  :  Medical  Jmini.il  .Assm  i.itinn. 
He  tta.N  iiresidei't  ul  the  .New  Nurk  I'.ithnliinital 
Si'iiety  in  1S76,  and  late  president  iit  the  New  York 
Siirj;ital   Siitietx.      He  w.is   leitiinr   in    the    ••siiiii- 


iiiir"  iiiiiise  111  the  (  iillei;e  ul  riiv^iei.m-  .mil  Sin  ■ 
HeiPiis  in  1X57:  Lite  »iiri;eiiii  111  the  lluspil.il  |)ip.iil 
lllellt  111  the  riiliind  lliillie:  siirneiill  In  the  New 
Nurk  I  »i«peii^.ir\.  lS;7-Vi;:  .md  his  heiii  sinmim 
tn  the  I'ri  »liMeri.iii  lliispital  in  the  iit\  nl  New 
^  I  irk  sinii    1X7^1. 

I  )i .  Iiriddiin's  inntriliulliins  in  inedii.il  liti  i.itiiie 
■  ■insist.  .iiihiIIl;  iilliers.  Ill'  re|Hiils  mi  ■•  l.iu.itiiii' ■!! 
I'riniiliM'  (  amtid.  '  AVt.'  )<•/.(■  .\/iiti,,il  /'i,\\.  J.iii.. 
I.S|;i);  ■•  (  iini;ellit.ll  llenii.l  nl  the  I'llllis."  Mii/hill 
iiiiii  Mmxiiiil  /\'if>i>itii.iU\..  l.Sv).  "  l.iu.itnii'  111 
l-'enmr.il  .\Mer\.'"  .  Iiiii-i  riiii  .\l,;lh  til  Monthly,  \>^\^  : 
••  I'^M  i..inii  111  \\'\y.' Miilhiil  lutoiil.  .M,i\  |S  .111(1 
N(iv..  |.S7ri :  ••  ( Iper.ilimi  Inr  Niiirmn.i  .\liisi  iiln-.Spi- 
ral  in  .\\ill.i."  //v./..  Ni'\..  1S75  :  ••  I-.\eisiiiii  l.llinw 
Jniiit. ■"/!'•/<('. .  .Npril.  1.S73.  .mil  » lit..  i.S7(i:  ..l-.Mi- 
simi  III  \\ii.,t  Jiiiiit.'"  !hiil..  jiiiie.  i.S7ri:  "lAtirp.! 
timi  111  Keitiini."  ihiil..  J.III..  l."<77  :  "(..ise  nl  Jejii- 
nnsimiix  Inr  limper.ilih'  (  .iiiiir  nl  the  Slmii.uh." 
.hlllill\  m  Sliix'iy.  \'nl-  .\\  II.  p.  },to:  ••  I  hnlelilh- 
nt mil) ,"//'/(/. .  p.  2oi>:    ••  I ikijuiinsis    111   .Miiliiiiiin.il 

I'lllllnrs."  ihlit..  p.  },y):  "(illiup  nl  C  .Isi  s  111 
.\ppeailieitis." //'/(^..  p.  11^7;  ••Ileus  In  nii  Twist  ni 
llnwel.  i.iliMil  liy  .\.\ial  JMit.itinll  nl  .Meseliti  lii 
'riiinnr."  il'ii/..  \>.  fi-j  :  •■  liili  stin.il  I  •!  slim  timi," 
il'iil..  p.  .141:  ••  Nl  pliieiti.in\  Inr  rMiNephlnsis.  ' 
i/'iil..    p.     ^1;;     •• 'IliM.  idi  ill  iiu."  /A/,/,,    p.    2o~  : 


I  II  \l<l  1  s    K.     l'.l<l|llM.\. 

•• 'rrepliiniim  Ini  Ki  liet  nf  j.u  ksniiian  l;pileps\,  I'nl- 
Inwiiii;  Depressed  I'ractiire." //'/</. .  p.  J  V)  •  "Sexele 
I'li.irMiyeal  Sxpliilitie  .Sunnsis  KelieMilliy  Opela- 
tinii  alter  'rr.uheiilnnn  .■■//'/</..  p.  10;.  He  repmted 
the  lirst  lap.irntmiix  dime  Inr  ••TiiIliI  <  iest.itimi  "  in 
the  lit)  nl  .New  \  nrk.  Nnv .  I  ;,  1S.S3.  rineeediiiys 
nt  the  .New  N'lirk  Siiri;ii.il  Sniiet\.  Nnv.  13.  iSSv 
.md  .1/11/'/,  1// .\'.',-.'>.  Dee.    1;.   I.SSv       He    .lisii    puJi- 


c 

o 

n 


94 


PHYSICIANS    AM)   Sl'KliKONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


Ii>li('il  .1  |i.i|i(  I  III!  ■'  l.itliiitdiiiv  in  I  liililnii,"  .lull')- 
iiiiii  Miilhitl  Itiiif'i,  J.in..  iWij;  ••  0|)cr,iiiiiii>  mi 
the  Air  '\\\W\"  tl<u(..  NHv..  rSfij;  ■•  (  uni-ilnilinii- 
tii  tlir  Siiii;ir>  nl'  tin-  M.ilr  I  ii-llii.i."  lAi//. .f/ A'..  • 
oiii,  |\il\,  1S7J:  ■■  I'Atiip.itioii  (it'  l.iiwi'i  {.ml  III 
Kcdiiin.  .iiicl  iMiliii'  i'riivl.ilr  ( il.iiKl.  Icir  Siiiiliini« 
I'iiriiiKim.i."  I'mi'i'iiiiii^s  Siimii.il  Six  id) .  .mil  lAv/- 
/<(//  A'ii"/(/,  iSSi  :  ••  liilr>.lin.il  <  >li>iniitiiiii  hinn 
Inltin.il  lliini.i  l..i|Miiili>ni\ .'"  Mcilhiit  l\,f<iii. 
\'S\:  •■  IIvnIiIci  liiiiiv  loi  L.irnr  Mmhim."  //'/</.. 
iSXl  :  ■■  l.i;i.lllllr  iil  Kiiilll  .illil  l.ill  i'lliiiir.ll  Allrl- 
ir»  in  -.WW  Miliiiit."  //'/(/..  1S79;  ••K\ii>iiin  nl 
l|i))ii  J.i«."  ihul..  iSSi  :  "t.iso  III  Inlc^lin.il 
( llistiiuliiin."  |•lll(^•^•(lin^^  NCw  \'iiik  Siiruii  .il 
Siiriili.  M.iv.  iSSj.  .inil  .\l,;ii,,il  l<,;,iiil:  ••  |-.\i  i- 
siim  III  'r<inuiii',  I'liiiu  III  Muiilli,  l.i-.;.ituii'  nl  Imlh 
l.iivun.il  Arlirii-."'  I'mnrilinns  Nrw  Nnik  Siiruii.il 
Smiiiv .  .lA'i//.  <;/ A'.TiM.  I'SS^;  •■('.im>  in  Ainlnni- 
inal  SuryiTx ,  «illi  inn-iiU  r.ilinns  .!•.  in  tin- l  .iiim'> 
III'  IKmiIi."  lAi//.  <// AVm"</.  t  »i  I.  II,  iSS^:  ••Siii- 
•4i1.1l  ( )l>sl■l^.llillll^  in  llir  Tir.ilnu  nl  nl  llir  I  li^iMsi  s 
.mil  A<  I  iili  Ills  III  tin-  l.iMT."  I'lm  riiliiiys  \r«  \\\\V 
Siiryic.il  Smirlv.  J.in.  1^  IS.S;,  .Mctlinil  .Wrii. 
jail.  ^1.  I.SS5;  ••  I'ciiili.itini;  W'niinil  nl'  Kitliiin 
.111(1  itl.iililtr.  Kn  InA'cN.  I'istiil.i.  i  iini|ilii.ilril 
«illl  Slnllf.  "  nlM'Mlinn.  I'lllr.  I'l  in  ciilillns  Niw   ^lllk 


I).  I. 


IS.S:.  .\/,;/i,,il  AV:,' 


rnlMcilinii  iiiNtitiilt'  .mil  in  nllm  m  ImnN  in  (  liiio- 
li.iiii.i.  Nnrw.n.  l.aUT  lie  wjin  I'm-  sniiu-  >cai» 
iiih.ii-imI  in  •.iiUfvini:.  In  \iii«.i\  il  i>  llir  diilv  nl 
r\i'i\  .ilili'-linilii  il  III. Ill  III  (III  niilit.itv  M  r\i(('.  .Mill 
lie  M'l'vcil  .i>  Ml  mill  liciitt'ii.ml  in  llir  .iiiiin.  In 
iSfi;  he  r.inu-  In  .XmriiiM.  .mil  ^illlnl  in  M.  I.niii», 


\\.i«    »i^l 


.SlII'uK.ll  hnilii\, 
j.m.  If".  i.S.Sfi:  ••C.iM-  \c|)lin  rlniin.  "  AV:.'  \'i»k 
Meiliiit  ji'iiiiitit.  j.m.  io.  i.SSfi;  ■•  l..i|i.irniiini\ 
llir  (iiin-Slinl  WniiniU."  I'lniccilinys  Siir^ii.il 
Snii(i\.  lA.//.  .//A',  r...  J.m.  S,  i.S.S;;  ••  IMni-IVri- 
liiiK-al  Kiiiitiiri- III  llic  I  1  ill. II  \  Ill.iiMcr."  nad  Inlnrr 
\i'»  ^  nrk  Siimit.il  Snriil).  April  IV  1.S.S7.  A/':r 
Viok  Miiiiiiil  yi'iiiihil.  .\|iiil  yo.  1.S.S7:  ••  Miilii|iK- 
\'i'>ii.il  I'.ilmli.  VM-inliiiii;  l.jfio  i;r.iins.  Niip.  puliii 
SlTlinll.     .U'lnlllini;     In     riU'r-illV     lllilllnii.'      \,-.^' 

\'iirk  Miiiiiitl  joiinitil.  y.xw.  i\ ,  l.SS.S:  ••  Kciiinv.il 
III  \iry  laryr  \i\iis  liv  Iai  i>inn." //viA.  .\l.i\  10. 
l.Si^o;  •• 'r«n  taso  nl'  l!nUi(rliini\."  rrnncilinys 
Siiryir.il  Sinii-U,  J.m.  i},.  i.S.Sij,  .\',;.'  \'i>ik  Mii/ini! 
Joiiniiil.  M. IK  III;.  i.Sijj:  ••  ( Ipii.ilinn  Inr  Kfiiinv.il 
nl'(»\,iii.m    Tinncir  wriiiliiiii.;  141;  pnnnils."  AVr.'  \'i<ik 

Mflthill    }'i>lllllill.     l-'ili.   S.     l.Si^o:      ••  l.;lp.lln-C  nlnl- 

niii\  llir  Sliicuirc  111  till'  Krdinii.'"  I'lmiiilinys  Sin - 
j^iial  Smiiiy.  May  14.  1.S90.  AiT.'  )'i'il-  Mitliail 
yoiniiiil.  Sept.  J.S.  i.Sijo:  ••'I'lii-  'riiMlnunt  nl  llii' 
(ir.ivir  I'm  iiiv  nll'ihii  Siippiir.itinn  li\  llir  Inti.i- 
I'rritniiiMl  Inilnrnini  T.impnn."  I'riniriliin;^  \i« 
^llrk  Siir;;ii.il  Smiil\.  (»<l.  jS.  iSiji.  Ai;i'  \,'ih 
Mi'i/itii/joiiiiiiil.  M.i\  Ji.  lSi^i  :  paper  nil  ••  Kiip- 
tlllr  III'  till-  Kiilllry."  \r«  \  111  k  .SlMnii.il  Sniirt). 
IVIi.   'S.   lSv4:   anil   nlliiis   in   tlir   .liiuiils  I'l  Sin  - 

"•''■'-'■• 

llr  iii.iiriiil  M.irtlia,  il.iiii;litii  nt'llu-  liic    Ir.iiuis 

KiMinliN.  i:si|..  Ill  Nixv  N'nrk  rit\. 

OROMVOLD,  Just  Christian,  Nmu.i). 
Minn.,  soil  111  Iniliick  M.irlin  .mil  Jnli.mn.i  (llm- 
jjiii )  I  tii'iiivnlil.  ^i.inilsnn  111  Jiist  I  liristian  tin'm- 
vnlil.  «.is  linrn  I'llini.UA  .17.  I.S^^,  at  I'riin  (iiiil- 
litaiiiKii.ilrn.  Nnrw.iy.  lie  v\,i>  riliiialid  in  the 
Calliiili.il  silinnl.  fliristi.mi.i.  Nnrw.iv .  Iinni  wliiili 
lif    w.iN    ailniiiuil    til    till'    l'niMr>it\    nl    Niir\\a\. 


Clirisli.ini.i.  wIrii 


tnnk  (ii/WiV/    (lliiiiiil.    |S:|. 


with  l,.iinl.iliilis  :  t-\aiiit'ii  l<liii,'siipliiiiim,  l.S^j:  .mil 
in  iiS57-"5i).  twiiiiiiii  it-alniiii  in  ni.itliini.ilii>  and 
nat.ir.il  pliilnMipliy.  Krmii  |.S5,S  in  l.Sdi  \\v  w.i.s 
tcaclu'r    in    ni.illiL'iiialiL.il    luanclics   in   llii'    Svlous 


11   si     I   IIUI>I  I  \N    I.KIiWill  II. 

Mil.      lie    (iinin.rmcd    llif    y.\w\\    nl    iiirilirinc    in 

I.Sfi7.  .Ittlllllilli;  l«n  liilllMs  .It   till-   llinillinlilt    Mlll- 

ii.il  (nllii^r.  St.  Iniiis.  Imni  wliiili  III-  \\.i>  yr.id- 
11. lied  ill  i.Sfii).  ill-  mninuiKrd  tlir  pr.utin'  nl 
nitiliiiiii'  in  ( innilliiir  nuiiily.  iit.ir  .\nr».iv.  Minn., 
rtluir  III'  is  iinw  iisidinii.  Ilrw.is  .1  nuinlni  ni 
till-  MiniirMit.i  St. Ill'  Itn.itd  111  lliallli.  lS7(i-'i)0. 
.mil  .IS  SIM  h  winti'  siinii'  npiirts  mi  lrpins\  in  ih.ii 
st.iir.  llnriiii;  tlir  \i'.ll  iSSo-'.Sl  In-  w.is  Im.iiiil  in 
I  .ll'^n.   D.ik. 

I  Ir.  ( Iri'iinnld  is  .1  iniiniitr  iiltlii'  I  iiindliiir  ( 'nil  lit  \ 
Midii.il  .Sntiitv  :  Miiiiirsnt.i  Si. Ill'  Mrdii.il  Sill  il  t\  : 
Aiiiriii.m  .Mtdir.il  .\ssni  i.itimi  :  .ind  llir  Aiiuiii  .in 
I'lililii   llr.illli  .\ssiiii.ilinii,. 

M.iiiird,  Nnuiiilirr  3.  1S74,  Miss  l.llrii  Ki.indt. 
Ill  \'.ildrrs.  Nnrw.iv.  'I'luir  iliildnn  .m  :  M.iri.i. 
Ann. I.  I'irdrrii  k.  Nils.  Iiiyrlinii;.  <  ll.il.  Ilil-.i. 
'rhiiiM.  .mil  llild.i  •  iiriinnld. 

STICKNEY,    Orlando    Greonloaf,    IIiik. 

\  t.,    snil     .ll     llllllV     (.    .111(1     M.IIA     I  .Ml  Kl'lll  )    Slilk- 

ni'\ .  jii.mdsnii  nl  .S.iiiincl  Stiikiic\.  w.is  Imrii  I'lli- 
ni.ir\  1^.  |S^7.  .It  Nilsnii.  N.  il.:  wis  rdiu.ilid 
.11  Kinili.ill  I  nimi  .ii.id(iii\.  Mcridt'ii.  N.  Il.,.iii(l 
tt.is  nr.idiialtd  llniii  tlir  s.inic  Jiiiii'  I.S.  l.SSo; 
lii'j.;an  In  study  iiu-dii  iiii'  in  i.S.Si,  ,ii  Spiinnlii'ld. 
\'l..  Ills  iiu'diial  iiicirptnrs  Inini;  Kiiiylit  .iini 
ll.l/i'ltmi.  Ill'  .ittiiidi'd  livi'  niiirsi's  nl  iiicdii.il 
li'tliiris.  tliri'i'  pnlilif  .md  Iwn  pirp.ir.ilmy.  ,it  the 
.Medical   Dep.irtiiient  nl  the   I  iiiversit)  nl  Seriiinllt. 


I  Miiklin   Cniin 
Miilic.il  Sill  ill; 
imi.  \t.      Me 
I  ,is   .ind   .\l>v 
lS.,5. 

M.irrii'd  K.r 
i.s.  i.SS;  :  the 
I  .l\e  Stilkne\ 

HIBBER1 

liiili. 111.1.  -'Ill  1 
iird,    ni.mdsi 
\nveiiilier  4. 
\ld.      l-'mill  ll 
rtitli  his  mil  ll 

\'.l,,  .lltelldill! 

.mil  in  the  w 
II  the  ll.illnM 
•  liniisiiv:;  the 
.  iiiisiii.  Dr.  .\ 
..rtllies  ill  |S 
14.  I.S40.  lie 
I.S41)  lie  was 
.  i.ins  .md  Sii 
W.IS  at  mui'  n 
mini  Ni'«  NO 
iiilerniedi.ite 
>iniiiii«  sever 
..n  iJr.  Ililili 
leinaiiied  in  ' 


I'llYSRIANS    AM)   .Sll<(ii;t)NS   OF    A.MIKIf  A. 


'»» 


.1    .  «.!»  i;i.i<lu.itiil  M.  I»..  Jiiiir    ii,  |S,S4.     (  iiiii' 

<:     llil'll  tile    |il.Ulilt'    III    tllrllii  illr    jlllt    J.',    \SH^.  .ll 

I  i^t   KairtifM.  \'l..  .mil  riiii.iiiHil  tlurf  iu^t   ilinr 

.m:  \v.i«    !iiv    \('.ir...    I.itkiii^    .1    tri\    iiiiiiitli-,   ,il 

>   c.ii'^i,!.     \'t..     .mil     li.l>     Urii     orttlril     ill      ll.ltTr. 

\  '   .  "iiuc  Aplil    -4.   lS<n.       Mr  i-  .1    liii'iiilicl  III  till' 


>l!l    Willi    1,1(1  I  M  I    \l 


I  II  KM  \  . 


I  r.iiiklin  (  iiuiin  Miilii  ll  S^iiirlv.  \iiiiiiiiit  Sl.ilr 
Mrclir.il  Siiiiil\.  .iMil  I  lill.i  Mil  Nmirlv  nl  |;iiilinL;- 
liill.  \  I.  Ill-  [111 -rllliil  .1  |iijM'l  nil  ••  Aliiiliiil  :  In 
l-iN  .mil   Aliii-r-."  Ill  ilii     St. Ill-   .Miilii.il   Siiiii-u. 

■  ><■..?. 

M.iiiii-i!  K.itr  A.  Jiiiii-".  Ill  S|iiiii^tiilil.  \  I.,  jiiiii 
i.s.  i.S.S;  :   ilii-\    li.iM-  iiiu-  il.iiinliu I    li\iiiy.  M.uiiiii 

I  .i\t    Stii  kiM\  .      A  >nii  i!ii  ll  in  .III, nil  \ . 

UIBBERD,  Jainos  Farquhar,  Kicliiiiiiinl. 
Iiiili.iii.i,  Mill  III  jiiM-jili  .mil  K. II  Jul  (Wiii^lit)  lllli- 
iiiTil.  ur.iiHlMiii  III  |iiM-|ili  IliMii-iil.  w.is  liiiiii 
Noviiiiln'r  4,  l.Sl'i.  .It  .Miiiiriiv  i.i.  I'liili  lii  k  i  nuiilj . 
.Mil.  {•"ruin  his  irntli  in  lii-  t«i.-iiljrlli  m-.ii  In-  IImiI 
wiili  lii>  mil  ll-.  .\.iiim  llllilifril.  Ill  llirki-lrv  miiiily. 
\'.l..  .itti-iiiliiiii  \ill.i'.;i'  SI  liiiiil.  wiiikiiiu  nil  tilt-  t.iiiii 
.mil  ill  llir  wiMillt'ii  mill,  .Mill  l.ili'i  t.ikiii;:  .1  idiiisc 
ill  till'  ll.lllnwrll  t  l.lssii  .ll  siliniil,  .\lr\.llull  i.l.  \'.l. 
«   lloilsill;;  tin-    llUlllr.ll    plntlssinll.    In-  ri'.lll   with     his 

loilsiii.  Dr.  .\.iiiiii  \\'ii;;lil,  ,1  \l:m.  .illi'iiikil  mciliial 
l«-liiii-s  in  1X31^-40  .It  N  .ill'  I'liivrisii) ,  .mil  .Vumisi 
14.  1.^40.  l>t'j;.in  |ir.ii  lisiiii;  .It  S.iliiii.  (Iliii).  In 
1.S41)  he  «,is  yr.ulii.iti'il  Irniii  the  Cnllcyr  1)1  l'h\si. 
1  i.iiis  .111(1  Siiryeiins  in  tin-  City  nl  .New  Nnik.  .mil 
w,is  .11  niin'  in.idr  siiryi-iiii  ol  tin-  •ili'.iiiislii|i  .Si/i,i/r') , 
lioni  Now  Niiik  tn  S.iii  I-  i.iiu  isrn,  iniii  liinjj  at  .ill  llit- 
ititL'rmiili.iti'  Siinlli  .Vint'rii.m  iimls.  tlit'Vin.n;i'  nm- 
siiiiiinu  scvi'ii  anil  niii'-li.ilt  nidntlis.  and  (ontViiiii',; 
•  m  Or.  IlililH-ril  tin-  litli-  ol'  a  ••  Knrty-iiiiU'r."  Ilr 
icmnincd  in  Calilorni.i  until   1S55,  |ii.uticin){  nu-di- 


linc  ,mil  riivi.iuiii);  in  liiisiniss  with  liii.ini  iai  ^iii  ■ 
less.  rill'  t.ill  .mil  winter  nl  |S;;-'<fi  In-  s|Mnt  in 
.New  Sink.  it'iu'Wiiii;  his  nu'diial  studies  In  lime, 
liS^'i,  he  n{ieni'il  .III  iitlii  e  in  O.iytnn.  <  ihiii,  liiit  in 
tour  niontlis  reiiuiM  d  to  Kii  luiiniid.  Iiul..  uhrn-  liv 
li.is  pi.iilised  eiiiitiniinusly  Inr  tliiity -se\en  \eais. 
Iiiiilihii);  iiji  .1  l.niie  .mil  luii.iti\r  praitiie.  iMiiin^ 
the  sissinn  nl  i.S<mi-Vi|.  lie  tilled  the  eliair  ol 
|ihysiii|n;;s  and  ;;enri.il  iMlholnux,  in  the  1  thin 
.Medic  d  (  ii||i')>(-.  I.  Mil  inn.iti. 

|-!.irly  ill  his  prnlessinn.ii  1  .ireer  he  .issi<iti-d  in 
the  liirni.ilii.n  nl  the  1  ihin  M.ile  .Medii.d  .Si«iel\. 
.mil  u.is  line  III  the  I  hiel  oi^.ini/i  rs  nl  the  Indi.iii.i 
St. lie  .Mi'dii.d  Sim  iet\.  .ind  nl  the  W'.iyne  Ciuinty 
Mediial  .SmJely.  lie  is  .ilsn  .1  inenilicr  nl  Ihe 
I  iiinii  Disiriil  .Medii.il  Smiitx  :  .Mississippi  V.iiley 
.Meiliral  .\ssik  i.itinll :  Km  ky  .Mniint.iin  Medii.il 
Assiii  i.itinii :  and  .\ineiii  .111  Medii  al  Assih  i.iiinn,  in 
,ill  III  whii  ll  sill  ielies  he  h.is  held  ninst  nl  the  minor 
iilliri.d  pnsiiiniis  ,(s  well  .Is  the  presidem  y  ol  e.ii  ll. 
Ill-  is  .III  hnnni.iry  nii-mlier  nl  the  1  Ihio  .State  .Meili- 
i.il  .Soiiely  .mil  III'  the  C'.diliirni.i  .St.ite  Mnlii.il 
.Sni  iety,  and  a  meniln-r  nl'  the  .Xinerii.in  I'nlilii 
lli-.dtli  AssiHi.itinn  sinie  iS.Si.  In  i.Sd?.  .ilU"  the 
ILitlle  nl  Siniie  KiM-r.  I)r.  Ilililierd  w.is  lor  soine 
tiiiii-  ill  rlLiryi'  nl  .1  iiirps  111  volunteer  siirmnns  .md 
liinses  .11  Miiirieesjpnin,  'renil.  Ill  I  .S'..)  he  Msiteil 
Ijirnpe.  .\si,i  .Miiinr,  I'.ili  stine.  .mil  |-^>;>l't.  I'eiiii; 
•  iliselil    .1    \i.ir.      While    ilirn.lil    he  w.ls   ileli-i;.i|i'  In 


I  Wll  s    I  m:i.ii  II  M(    llir.|;l  nil. 

the  I'lillisli  .Medii.d  .\ssiii  i.iiinii  .it  Leeds.  1. upland, 
anil  .ilsn  In  till-  liiterii.itinn.il  .Meiliral  (niinress  al 
l-'lnn-nre.  It.ilv.  |)uriii>{  the  \e.irs  i.S7j-'76  he 
w.ls  ni.iynr  nl  Kiiliinoiid,  .iiid  tta>,  in  i.S.Si. 
Iie.dtli  oliiier  nl  his  louiily.  To  his  clVorts  the 
st.ile  is  l.unely  inilelited  Inr  the  law  trealiii){  the 
st.Ue  hoard   nl'  health,      lie  w.is  .1  nienihcr  of  the 


c 

o 

n 


')'< 


l\\\^\i\\\s    AM)    Sll<i.|i>\>    III'    AMI  Kit  A. 


oliiii  l('L;i<.|,iiiiif  III  i>< t<  -I''  '47.  'IikI  ••!  (lie  lily 
Ilium  il  III  |S7J-'74:  |irc«iili'iit  nl  llic  lln.itil  iil 
Ir.lilr,    |S7l-',S,i;    «i  iiiiiil  tril^tri-  III!'  Ill  |II\    \r.irt. 

Ml  IIiIiIh'iiIS  iIi^I  |i.i|K-r  rr.itl  tu  llir  rri'lilc 
I  iiillll\    lOJiin)  Mrilii.ll    SiMii't\   III  iX^.v  .iliil    jXlli- 

li«lii'il  ill  till'  II  i>/i  I  ti  /•lilt/,  WAS  on  ••  Milk  Silk- 
ii<-«»."  A  |'.il«T  "II  ••  I  lir  r.iil  I'll  fill  iiU'il  li\ 
V.ltiirr  .lllil  llillr  ill  llic  Cllir  of  IH^r.iM','  lirlllK 
llii'  jliui'liiu  I'li/i-  I  )i«M'lt.iliiili  III  llir  M,lH«.ii  llii- 
'•cits  Mcilii  .il  SiMJrlv.  iSi.S.  u.i«  |iiililisliril  In  llir 
l.ilir.ir\     III      I'l.lllii.ll      Mrllil  llir,      |S(>,S.        TwrlltX' 

«l\    III  llit     |l.l|M'r'«    .111)1     lllMlllx    III    till'     llllll.lll.l     St.ltl 

Mrilii.ll  SiMii'l\  ll.l\r  Im"  !l  {iljtilril  III  Ilii-  rr.ltl>.li - 
tli>n«  lit  till-  «iMlit\,  .Hill  III'  li.is  |iirsrntril  ,||  U,\\\ 
twill'  tll.lt  liilinliir  to  \V.I\lir  t'lilllitN  .Mrilii.il 
Siiiirlv.  Im'MiIi's  iii.iii\  tii  iitliri  <>iii  ii'tirs  ,iiii|  iiii'ili- 
I  .il  imiiii.il*.  I  If.  Ilililif'iil  »,i«  .It  till'  lir.iil  III  till- 
lir.iltli  ilr|>,lltliiriit  nl  K^i  IimmiiiiI,  IiiiI,,  ,iI  llir  tliiir 
III  till'  I  liiiliT.i  i'|>ii|rliiii  lit  I.Sd'i.  Ill  I.S.S;||||.|  iii- 
viisllv  III  Imli.iii.i  iiiiilrinil  ii|iiiii  liiiii  tlir  ilixi<'<' 
III  I.I..  1). 

Ill  t.S4J  |)r  llililx nl  u.is  ni.iiiiiil  tn  N.iin  \  I). 
Ili;;^iiis  ulin  iliril  in  l'S4fi,  lr.i\iii|;  niii'  sun,  I'.l^.ii 
(i  ,  will)  still  livrs:  ill  lS;ri  lir  \\,|«  iii,iilifil  tn 
Citliriinr  l.irils  ttlio  ilini  ill  |.S<>.S,  li.iviiii;  iini"  sun 
wliii   siii\i\i'»:     ill    1.S71    III'    in.iiiiril    l.li/.ilirtli    ,\|. 

I..l«s. 

BROWN,  Orlaiid  JoiinM,  •.!  NmhIi  AiI.uhs. 
\|,iss  .    sun    lit    ll.irM  \   liiiiwii,    l!si|..  ,ini|    l.initi.i 

I  I   ulll  I   )      llliiMll.      H.ls      Ih.III      IrlilllllV       .',      I.S4.S,      ,lt 


liKI    \Ml     ji'N  \s    IIKilWN. 

\Vllitini;li.ini,  \t.  lir  w.is  riliir.ittil  in  llu  nun- 
iivin  siliimls  III  liis  ii.itivr  tiiwn,  ,inil  .it  I'nwiis' 
liistitiili'.  Ilrrn.irilsti.il,  M.iss.  Mr  ininniriuril 
tr,u  hilly  ill  tile  |piil.lir  silimils  ,it  till'  .lyr' nl'  six- 
tii'ii,  ni.ikiiiii  .1   siiiii'ss  III  till'   |iiirsiiit  .mil   r,imiiiy 


siilttririit  nil  nil  \  ti>  |>i\  liis  1  <lm  ,iti<in.il  1  \|H'ii«r< 
Mr  (iiiiitiii'iii  I'll  llir  s|iiil\  III  tiu'iliilni'  ill  iKfif. 
«itli  III.  |.  I.  Il.iiiinuloii.  .It  ll.ilil.iN.  \l. 
.iltrliilnl  tlirii'  iiiiiisis  III  III  lulls  .it  llir  lUlli'Mii 
lliisjiit.il  Miilii.il  1  iilli'ur,  \i »  Sink,  .mil  till 
Miilii.il  I  II  |i.illlliriit  III  tin  I  iii\i|sit\  III  \riiiiiint. 
.iiiil  U.IS  yi.iilii.itiil  in  1.S7U.  In  |.mii,ir\.  1.S71,  In 
srttlril  ill  till'  |ii,iiiiri'  III  iiii'iliiiiii'  ,il  .Xil.inis. 
M.ISS.,  .mil  li.is  lii'i'ii  ,ii  Niiiili  Ail.iiiis  sinii'   1S71 

lir.  llniUII  ll.ls  t.lkril  siM'l.ll  |Hisl-ul.ii!il  III'  tmllsi. 
Ill  sIikIx  ill  sjH'l  i.ll  III. mi  111  s,  Ini  llliljlli;  imilsi  s  ll|nil 
till'  I'M'  .mil  r.ir,  linilrl  III.  Iliiliiirsnl  Kiisli  Mnli 
I.ll    (•illriir;      lllsliilnux     .iiiil    |i.itllii|iiu\    liniirr    Ills 

S.ittritliw.iiti'  .mil  I'liiiir  lit  till'  riisi-i;r.iilii.ii. 
NiliiMil.  \i  «  Niirk. 

III.  ItiiiHii  is  ,1  iiiiiiiiilliir  .mil  ii'iisiii  III  ilh 
M.ISS. II  liiisi  lis  .Miilii.il  SiHirtx;  iiirliilni  nl  tin 
M.ISS  II  lnisi  lis  Ml  ilii  III  I  y.il  Smii'lx;  r\-|iii'sii|i'ii' 
III  till  Mrilli.il  \ssiii  i.ltiiili  III  Niillliiin  Itrlksliiii 
r\-|i|rsiili'lil  III  llrik<<liilr  I  lisliii  I  Mi  ilii  .il  Sih  ill  v 
si.itr  nii'ilii.il  r\,iiiiiiirt  inr  llnksliiii  iiiiiiii\  siiii , 
I.SiSi:  nirilii.il  iillinr  in  .M.iss.ii  Inisi  its  Xi.lnntiii 
iiiilili.i  siiiii'  i,S7,S:  nicnilitr  nl  lIu'  .\ssim i.itinn  i.i 
.Milit.lix  Siirynills  III  till  I  iiitiil  St.ltrs  :  lir.illh 
nlliiri  III  Nnitli  .\il.iiiis,  i,S7i)-",S.S  :  w,is  ,1  tininlH  I 
III  till  M,|ss.ii  liiisi  lis  IryisLitiiii'  ill  lKi)0,  si'i\iii|>  nil 
till'  |iiili|ir  lu'.iltli  I  niiiniiltii  .  uliii  11  li.iil  iii.iiu  ini|Hii 
l.mt  nil. Is  Ills  III  iiiiisiilir  .mil  li '.^isl.iir  iijinii  tli.r 
M'.ir.  lit' is  ,1  inriiilii  I  nl  till'  ISirksliiii  Ijisinrii.il 
Si  II  ill  \  :  .Vnilli  .\il.iiiis  llii.iiil  III  TmiIi:  .mil  li.is 
In  I'll   ilr.iriiii   nl  tin-  iliiitili  .mil  sii|h  rinlriiilnit  nl 

llir       .Slinil.l\      silliinl     Inl      IwillU -lllli  I      imisillltiM 

M.iis.      III.    |;ii.\Mi    is   .1    M.isiiii    .mil    .1    Kinulit   ni 

llnlli.l 

I  Ir  ni.itiii  il  tiist,  Nii\i'iiilii'r  j*.  |,S7i.  Miss  l.t.i 
M  .  ■I.iii'.^liti  1  nl  .Slirrill  \\  illi.mi  .mil  .Xnult.i 
I  I'.I.iIm  sji  1  I  llnilskiiis.  III  Niitili  Ail.mis.  wliii  ilinl 
I  II  IoIh  I  I  |.  |S7(,  li.itiii'.;  iiin  iliilil.  W  illi.tiii  *l  . 
iiiiu  ilin.isi  il ;  in.iirii'il.  siiunij.  Si  |iti  iiiln  t  1;. 
I.S7'>,    .Miss     III, I    .M.     ||,|skills,    il.iil;;lilrt    III    llnlllli 

.mil  .M.iilli.i  (I'licljis)  III  Nntili  All, nils,  wliii  ilirii 
,it  till'  I'irtli  nl  Inr  si'iiiiiil  iliilil,  |il,i  .M.,  in  |,SK|, 
li',i\  illy  mil' il.iiicliti  1 .  .\uiii  s  <).,  liis  iitil\  siitvivin;: 
I  liilil :  III. Iliilil,  tliiiil,  lltii'iiilHr  l'<.  l.^.'<4.  .Miss 
Mill'.  iLiiiylili  r  nl  l.ilw.inl  .mil  (  rlisii.i  (Sli\riisi 
M.iMi  II,  i.l   r.in.ikKii.   \     N 

FOX,  Chai-IOH  Jnincs,  \\  illini.mtii.  (  nim  . 
sun  nl  III.  Knswi'll  .ihii  Ann  .M.iri,i  |(i.ii;t'r)  I'nx. 
::i.lllllsnli  III  |).l\ill  .\.  t'lix,  U.IS  litiril  llrnnilirl. 
J  I .  t.S^4,  .11  \\  rtlii'islirlil,  (.niin,  Mr  n.is  riln 
1  .itril  ill  llir  ilisirii  I  .iiiil  {>ri\,itr  SI  liniils,  I |,irlli>ril. 
Illyli  siliniil.  ,inil  lillril  Im  ^',ll^  ( 'nlli';:i-  ill  I.S7J: 
I  nmnu'iiiril  llir  siuih  nl  ini'ilicinr  in  >X'z,  with 
his  l.illiir.  Kiis\M'll  |''n\,  .M,  I).,  ,mil  ,ilso  ti.nl 
sjii'i  i.ll  iiisinii  linn  in  the  ISrlU-Mir  .mil  I  li;itit\ 
III)  jiit.ils  priiir  I.l  i;i.uhi,iliiin  :  timk  tliici'  lull 
I  nlltsrs  III  MU'llii  ,ll  Iri'lllirs  ,11  till'  .Mt'liii.ll  I  ll'|>.irt- 
iiiriil  IliiNfrsitv  III  till'  t."it\  III  \rw  Nnrk,  ,iiiil  xv,|s 
^i,iilii,itril  ill  I'Cliriiary,  |.'<7'i;  lie  iiiinuili.itrlv 
loniimiui'il  ]ir;i(liir,  ,is  plnsii  i,iii'iiiiliii'f  ,ii  llu' 
Cit\  lliis|iit,il,  ll,irttiiiil,  ('mm.,  uliiili  jHisition  lir 
tilli'il  iiiilil  ,\|iril,  1.S77.  .mil  simr  tli.it  linn-  has 
liri-n  in  |ii'.iiliir  .It  Williin.mlii ,  Conn.  Mr  is  .1 
iiirliilii'i  111  llir  Winilhimi  ('niiiit\  Mnlii  .il  Sm  iety. 
Ill  tthii  h  lir  is  ,m  fv-iirisiilmt .  (  nniiri  tii  iit  .Stall- 
.Mi-ilii.il  Sill  illy  :  .\mi-rii.iii  .Mnliial  .\ssni  i.nion  : 
anil  till'    Inli'rnatimial   .Mi'ilii.il  t'oMKriss :  inciiiliir 


IIINM*  I.XN.s    \\l»    SU<i.l<-\s   III     ,\\l|  KM   \. 


•»7 


iiiliil  Sl.ilr^  rx.iliiiliiiiu  MiiLiinii^'  liii.iiil,  ,11  Wil- 
li.ilitii  :  ttiri't'iiii'iti'iit  r.il  (  iiiiiui  III  lit  N.itiiiii.il 
mil.  iKSli-'MK;  tin  iiiU'i  Im.iiil  nl  ti.iiK';  riii-iitU 
.1   III  lilt'  liiLinl  III  litlti'ii  III  ili.ill  Williin.iiilii  i  it> 

.llll-r.    ill'tl    |>.l»tril    li)     llll-    li  Kl^l.lllltr  III     ii    ,1 

.  mill  III   llu'   A     I  .  .mil   A.    \l  .    »•    :    Oilil  III 


I  II  Mil  I  -    I  \*ll  ■•    I  >>\. 

iiiwo:  KiiiijIitH  III  I'Mlii.is  .iiiil  Kiis.il  All .11)11111.  .mil 
itu'ilii.il  rx.iMiiiur  ol  lIu'  l.illir  Miiir  il*  i>i;;,mi.'.i- 
Hon.  Ill  i.SSi  .mil  i.S.S»  m<  niifcoi  iiIiiI  iIu-Aiihi- 
I  .III  .Mcilii  ,il  .Xs'Mii  i.itinii  ,11  llll  liilriii.iliiiii.il  .Mnl- 
1  .il  ('iiii;;it  •>>,  .mil  is  .1  III  i|iiriii  I  i.iiiiiliiiiiir  In  tinil' 
;i  .il  jiiiiMi.iU.  Mr  u.is  ni.iirinl  .M.i\  i;,  \HSi>.  in 
l.illi.in,  il.iiij^liln  III  Kr\ .  Ilui.iii  \Viii->li>\\:  vlir 
•  ;iiil   willioiil  1  li.li.nii.  ^l  jilt  mill  I    i~.   1.S.S7. 

BE8IIOAR,  Michnol,    I  liniil.ul.  <  <it  .  son  ..i 

!  i.iiiirl  .mil  .Siis.m  (  Knilnoi  k)  rKslio.ii.  i:r.ini!«<>ii 
'I  Miili.nl  |!i»lio,ii.  w.is  lioin  rrl,iii.ii\  .'J.  1.'^}?. 
r.ii  .Millliniown.  I'.i  :  u.io  riliu.iiril  in  ilir  mni- 
iiiii  M  liooK  III  .Miiilin  I iiiiiilv.  .mil  ,11  Tiisi.itiii.i 
\i  .iilriiiv .  luni.il.i  I  iiiiiil)  :   sliiiliril  iiuiliiiiu    nniii  r 

I'ls.  I.oiiis  lloKMi  ami  .\ni!i<«  \\  .  .\lo««.  j.iwis- 
'<\Mi.  I'.i,  .iiiii    ,il    .\nii  .\ilior   iiliiUr   I  li .  I  ilnniiul 

Aiiilnws.    tiiiiiiiniii  iiii;    in     iS^o;    .illiiiilril    llim- 

'illlso    III     llU'ilii.ll     In  tuns    .it    till'    I    tii\r|si|\    ol 

I  riinsWv.mi.i.  jrtliison  .Miilii.il  (  ollr^r.  am!  .it  tin- 
I  ii  {>.iitnirnl  ol   .Mrilii  iiir  .mil  .Siii>;iry  ol'  llu-  I'ni- 

iisity  III  .Mil  liii;.iii,  .mil  w.is  ;:i.ii|u.iiril  troni  tlit- 

iilri  iiistiliitiiin  .M.iiili  ;u.  |S>.). 

I'rom  .\|.iy.  1X55.  until  tin-  miilirrak  ol  tin-  Civil 
VS'.ir.  Ill'  |>r.niis('il  imiliciiii'  at  I'm  .iliont.is.  .\ik.  : 
'  1-  summon  III   till-   .SiMi'i-iilli  .Xik.ms.is  stall'  niil- 

1.1.  .mil  ii-|ircsoliti'il  Ills  iniiiiiv  in  tin-  slate  Iryis- 

iiiiic  two  u-iiiis:  was  two  viais  in  ilir  Conlrilir.iii- 
iimy  as  ilili-l  sinyi-on  ol  tin-  liist  ir^iinrin  oi  sol- 
iiiTs  i)r''.iiii/i'il  in  his  sciiion  ot  tin-  si.iu-.  .mil  lalt-r 


.IS  sl|l|;ron  III   till'    |i|o\  isiotl.ll  .IMIlii  «  ol   lilt    (  oliltll- 

iiatf  St. Ill  s,  siixjiii;  iiiiili  r  litntial  llaftlit'.  s<>I<hi 
litiil.iii,  anil  tilliiis.  In  llit- anliunn  <>l  l>'>|  lit-  Irll 
till-  Soiiilii'in  inilii.irs  siMJit-  .inti  >ritl«tl  hist  ji 
.SI.  I.oiilt,  .mil  .1  M-ai  l.ilt  r  .11  l-orl  K<-ain<\.  \rli  . 
ttlit'it'  III'  |iiiisuftl  lilt'  jir.ittiit'  III  Ills  |>fi>ttssiun 
until  l>tit'inU'i,  I.Sf,<i,  ilnrin;;  wliiili  lima-  In  «a* 
lilt'  onl\  ii\il  |ili\sltj.in  .mil  sin^i-iin  on  iIh-  lanxju* 
•  Kt-tl.lliil  ri.iitt'  lonlr  lirtni-t-n  tilt-  MisMHIfl  MVrr 
.mil  iHiiNit.  ,1  ilist.iiMi'  til  <>'tj  mills.  lilt-  tniM  ttt 
Ills  iiijiiiiin  .Il  I' III  I  Kt.iint-\  W.IS  tluriiiK  ami  in  ihr 
niiilst  III  tlif  utiist  Inilian  liostililirs.  jnil  In-  hjti 
lii'i|iit'ntl\  to  )>ti  t'.ist  III  »i'si,  siiini-timr*  as  nuny 
.IS  lint'  liiiniiiiil  mills,  to  visit  |i.iiii-nt*.  <  >n  ime 
>>ti.isiiin  lit'  I  111  oimttri'il  out-  liiintlrrti  liinlili'4  lir)- 
I  titir  liiili.ms,  llll  li\  till'  l.initiiis  «jr  t  hirf.  lohn 
Sinitli.  .Ill  film  .ilril  li.ill-lirtiil  »)iii  ImiI  Imimw 
'jiiitr  liii-mll)  Willi  till'  iliM  tor  wliili-  atti-nilini;  ihr 
M.  l.oiiis  I  ni\('isii«  :  luitim.itt  I)  Sniitti  «ijs  m  ihr 
li'.iil.  ,mil  III  o){iii/ini;   I  ir    lUslmar.  sj\i-i|  Ih.  Ii(r. 

In   tilt'   I. ill  III    i.S'i'i  III     Ui'sl r   rtmitM'il   In   (.'ol- 

oi.itlo.  tirsi  to  I'lii'lilo  ,mil  l.iti'r  in  'IrinitLitl.  ami 
now  ii'siilt's  in  tin-  l.illi  r  |it.iit-  Sim  r  Ins  n-xt- 
ilt'iiii'  in  (  olot.iilo  lit-  li.is  JMin  .1  tiii'nil'<'r  oi  thr 
Irnisl.iliitr  two  11  nils,  tim-  tlnrini;  Irrrilotial  tiinr» 
.mil  oin  iimli  I  tlir  si.nt'  |>o\t  tnniint.  lit'  l>a«  alto 
lit'in  loroiiri.  .isst'ssoi,  loimU  1  Itrk.  itmntv  |iiil|r 
srvtn  ytars,  .mil  loiinu  suin'iinttmlt  nt  of  s<  IumiIii 
loiiryr.iis.      In  i.St'i  lir  u.is  llif  n '^ular  l><MUHrjti< 


Mil   II  \l  I      1:1  s||i>\|<. 

iioniiiu'i-  lor  liciitt'ii.int  ;;n\t'rn()r,  anti  ran  r'lntiil- 
rralily  alu'.nl  of  Ins  tjikrt,  latkin^  only  Xjo  of 
I't  ini;  t'lt'i  till. 

Ill-  is  ,1  ini'mlii'i  III  till'  Lis  .\ninias  I'lMiniy  Mrd- 
iral.Smii'lv:  tlit' (  otor.iilo  Slati-  .Mnliial  N'xit'tv; 
li.is  lit'tn  pi'i-siili-nl  of  tin-  Koiky   .Mountain  .Mtilicjl 


c 

0 
n 


,,H 


I'livsK  INNS  AM)  .sik<;i;()\s  oi    ami  Kit  a. 


Ax^nciatinn  :  anil  is  a  |i<'ini.itii'i)t  Dicinlirr  <>l  tin- 
Amrriian  Mcdlial  Aomi' ialinii.  lie  lias  lii'cn 
iftniitN  |ili\siiian  lor  l.as  Atiliiiat  tciiinly,  and  iit> 
|ili\siiiaii  III  liiiiiilail.  (  nl.  A  iiii'inlirr  nl  l.as 
Aiiini.iN  l.iiilni',  \(i.  .'S.  A.  !•'.  \  A.  M.  ;  I'rinidail 
( 'li.i|it('i.  Nil.  jS,  U.  A.  M.  ;  liilorailii  l'i>ii»lHtnr\, 
A.  \  A.  S.  K..  \...  I  :  and  l:l  Julial  IVnii.lr. 
N'dlili'*  ot' llir  .MvHtii  Slllinr.  Ilf  Is  tlir  ailtliiil  nl 
a  papri  on  (In-  ■■C'iiial>illt\  nl  (  i>iiMiii){>tii>ii  in  I'ol- 
iiradit."  iS'iS,  piiMislii-il  in  ilu-  (.■/.!/, /«/,'  (///,//,////: 
|pa|>«-t  "111  llir  "C  air  III  NrH-lliiiii  Inl.iiils."  Tr.ins- 
artiiiiis  (  iiliir.idii  Mrdiial  Sm  irtv  :  .iImi  a  p.ijirr  on 
llir  ••Mrdiial  (  Usiniiis  nl  llir  liidi.illH."  Dr. 
Ilfshoar  tiink  a  pnsi-jjiailiialr  i  oiirsf  .it  tlio  St. 
I.niiis  .Mi'ilii.d  CnllrKi'  and  also  at  tin-  Mi.iini  .Mrd- 
iial fi)llc;;r.  I'inrinii.iti 

Dr.  Iii'sliii.ir  was  thr  I'oiindrr  nl  llic  /'//./'/.'  (  ///.7- 
/.////  in  i.S^pS.  and  ol  llir  /'i inii/iii/  U/viTlnn  in 
i.SS.:,  uliidi  art'  pnis|irriiiis  ilail\  ninrnini;  p.ipcrs. 
Ill' is  still  niana;:iii){  rditnr  nl  llir  l.ilirr  piiMii  .itinli. 
wliiili  lias  till'  disiiiii  linn  nl  liriiii;  llir  niily  Dnii- 
nrralir  lU'wsp.ipir  in  llu'  si.iii'  wlinli  did  iinl  I'or- 
sakr  till'  n.ition.il  nniiiinrrs  nl' lliiir  p.irly  in  iSij: 
in  l.ivnr  111  llic  pnsidi'iili.d  noniiiR'cs  ol  llic  I'lo- 
plr's  pari) . 

.M.irrii'd  Aiinii'  !■;.  .Maiipiii.  Xnvriiiln'r  \y,  1S7.!. 
riit'ir  I  liildrrn  .iir  :  I'.i'.itriri'  riiin.iM'ntiiri'.  liiiu'- 
dii  1,1  Itinni'tt,  rirni.iiiiiii  ll.irnaidiiii',  jnlin  .Maiipin. 
.mil  lliirlrani  Itriiiio. 


I  M.VUI.I.^    sill  iiMnS    I    \\  1  lil  \ . 

CAVERLY,  Charles    Solomon,    Kutlaml. 

\'l..  Mill   nl'.Miirl    .Mnnrr    .lllll    S.ll.lll   I-     (tinddaril) 

Cavi'riy.  ;;r.iiiilM)n  nl  Sulnnmn  Cavrrly,  w,is  Imrii 
.Si'pti'iiilur  30.  i.Sj^,  at  Trny,  N".  II.;  sprnt  liis 
rarly  lilr.  al'trr  \XI<2.  in  Pillslnrd.  \'l.  :  olil.iinrd  a 
preliminary  (.•diii-.ilinii  at  IW.inilnii  (  \'l. )  high  slIiohI 


and  at  Kinili.ill  I  ninn  .Xradrniy,  .Mrridrn,  N.  II., 
Uradii.iliii;;  at  tin  Littrr  insliliitioii  in  IS74.  llr 
riitrri'd  D.irtniDiitli  (nllruo.  Iroiii  wliirli  he  was 
nr.idiiati'd  in  tin- 1  l.iss  ol '7S.  Hi'  (oninirtui'd  thr 
study  III  ini'ilii  iiif  in  I.S7.S.  at  his  hoinr  In  I'itts- 
liird,  \'l..  iiiidcr  till'  iiisitiii  lion  ol  his  l.illirr,  Dr. 
.Miirl  .M.  C.ivi'rly.  \\\v\  ihr  dr.itli  ol  his  lallirr  in 
1S79  III-  cnnliniird  his  siudirs  »ith  Dr.  .M.  Inild- 
sniitli.  ol  Kiilland.  Altcndrd  In  liirrs  at  llif  .Mrd- 
iial Drp.irtiiiriit  ol  thr  I 'iiiM-rsily  ol  \'i'niiiilil,  .mil 
w.is  •;r.idii.ili'il  .M.  1).  ill  iS.Sl  ;  also  .itteliik'd  Iril- 
iirt's  .It  thr  I  lllll';;!'  ol  I'liysiiLins  .iiid  Siirgrons  in 
till'  lily  ol  New  \nrk,  I.SSi-'.S'.  In'sidcs  m'M-i.iI 
loiirM's  iindtr  priv.itr  instriii  linn  in  thr  saiiiciily. 
lie  loninii'iiiril  thr  pr.Ktici'  nl  nu'ilii  iiir  at  Kilt 
I. mil,  \'l..  J.inii.iry  1,  l.S.S;,.iiiil  li.is  rnnliniud  tlirir 
III  thr  pri'st'nl  tiiiif. 

Dr.  I'.iM'rIy  is  .1  nu'inlicr,  and  in  l.Si)i-'i)j  w.is 
prcsidi'iit.  Ill  tlu'  W'rinnnt  Sl.iti'  .Mt'diial  .Smii-ty  : 
nit'inlirr  .111(1  ill  iSi^i-'i^j  prrsidi'iit  ol  tlii'  Kiill.mil 
toiinty  .Mt'dii.il  .iiiil  Sinnii'd  .Smii'ly ;  nu'iiiliii 
III'  till'  .Xnu'iir.m  .Mtdii.il  .Associ.ition :  .Aiiuriian 
I'lililir  llc.illh  .\hsoi  i.ilinn  :  iiu'iiili(.'r  of  the  Kiit- 
l,md  .Mrdii.d  C'liili;  h.is  lircn  .1  nu'iiilii'r  ol  thr 
\'friiiont  .St.ilc  lioaril  of  lli-.illh  sinir  July.  I.Si;o. 
and  prrsidcnt  ol  tlii'  lin.ird  siiui'  thr  spring  ol 
1.S91  ;  w.is  tin-  first  hi'altli  ntlitfr  of  llir  vill.igc  nl 
Kiill.ind.  holil'ni.'  ''..  ..ilin'  tiiri'i'  Irrins :  si'rvfil 
.ilioiil  three  years  ,is  .issistant  surgeon  ol  the  First 
W'rniont  Keginieiil,  .N.itional  (liiard.  and  re.signed 
the  I  oniniission  in  tS.Sij:  and  a  nifiiilier  nl  the 
.M.isnnii  rr.iternity,  KilliiiglonCoinni.'mdery  Knights 
TenipLir.  Ill'  Kntl.ind.  lie  is  a  nieiiilier  ol  tin' 
lioard  of  direi  tors  ol' the  Kiitl.md  llospit.il. 

Dr.  (averlv  li.is  ni.iile  a  speci.il  study  ol' diseases 
III'  the  thro.it.  nose,  ami  lungs,  and  presented 
liunierous  p.ipers  to  the  niedii.il  soiielies  ol' which 
he  is  .1  nieiiilier.  many  of  them  lieiiig  pulilished  in 
their  tr.insai  timis 

.M.iirieil.  NiixemlKT.  iS.S;,  .Miss  .Maliel  A.  'I'lit- 
lle,  of  Kull.ind.  \'l.  They  have  one  son  living. 
Il.irley'r..  linrii  M.iri  h.   |S,S7. 

WHITTAKER,  James  Thomas,  Cim  imiati. 
Ilhio,  snii  nf  j. lines  and  I  )livi.i  S.  (Lyons)  Wliit- 
t.iker.  Iiotli  of  .M.iryl.ind,  gr.iiidson  of  Isaac  Whit- 
laker  of  H.dlimore,  u.is  liorn  .Man  h  3,  1S43,  in 
Ciiuiniiali.  lie  seiured  a  prepar.itory  ediuatioii 
.It  Miami  I'niversity.  from  which  iiistitiilion  he 
received  the  degree  .\.  .M.  in  I.S68.  and  1,1..  1).  in 
i.Sijj;  (nmmenic<l  the  study  nf  iiiediiine  in  J.iiiu- 
,iry,  I.SCi?,  .11  C'inriiiii.ili.  under  James  (ir.iham. 
M.  D..  .mil  <  leiirge  C  lll.iikm.in,  .M.  D.  ;  atteniled 
lluee  inuisis  of  ineilii  al  lectures  at  the  Medical 
lollige  nf  Ohio  .mil  al  the  Iniversity  of  reimsyl- 
v.ini.i.  Departmeiil  t>\  .Medicine,  gr.idii.iting  from  the 
!, liter  in  iSfid.  and  Irniii  the  Ininier  in  iSfi7.  In 
1S67  In  lSCm)  he  .illeiided  .1  course  of  lectures  .il 
the  Iniversity  of  I'.eilin.  .ilsn  at  I'lague,  \'ieima. 
and  I'.iris. 

Dr.  Wliitl.iker  loiiiiiieiiced  the  jirivate  practice 
of  medicine  in  i.SC").  .11  lincinnati.  lie  is  a  niem- 
lier  of  the  .\ssik  i.ilimi  of  .\iiierican  Physicians ; 
College  of  I'hvsici.ins.  nf  riiil.iilelphi.i  ;  .American 
.\c.idenn  nf  .Meditiiic  :  .\merican  .Medical  .-Xssncia- 
linn:  finciiin.iti  .Xiademy  nf  .Mediiine,  of  which 
he  h.is  lieen  president:  <  >hiii  State  .Medical 
.Society,      lie  was  professor  of  physiology,  187010 


I'llVSRI.WS    AM)    srUi.ltiNS    uK    A.Mi:i<IC.\. 


99 


^Ho,  .111(1  til  lliciit)  .Mill  |ir.i(  till'  III  nit'dii  iiii',  Mnl- 
.il   (iilltyc  <il    itliiii,  iSSo,  III  ilii'   pnoint  lif 
I  liiri'i  on  |l,ltlllllll^^  leu  trii  M',ir\  .mil  mi  <  iiin. .' 
ii'ilii  iiio.  tliiiiil   S.iiii.inl.iii    llii><|ilt.il,  Kiiiir   iSSo 
-•.isl.iiil  •.iiimnii  I'nilcil  Si. Ill  s  ii.iv),  iS'ij. 
Dr.    W'liill.lkrr    \v.i>    ll;lll^l.llll|■    Im    ••  /irMisHCn'-. 


IAMI>     I  l|l>M.\s    will  I  I  AkI.K. 

<  \clii|>i;(li.i;"  loiiiuler  1)1"  tliL-  I'iiiiiiiiiiili  Clhiii  .iiul 
IN  idilor,  iS7i-"78:  tiintiilniloi  in  ••Woods 
Ki  kTciin.'  Il.iiulljook."  "  rt-piifi's  System  of  .Mcdi- 
1  iiif."  ••Marc's  'riicr.iin'iiliis,"  ••  IViipcr's  Tcxl- 
ipook,"  .uid  aullior  ol  li'cHirL's  on    ••  l'liysioloj;y." 

itid  ol  a  tfxtliook  on  tlio  ••  'I'lieory  .mil  I'r.uliiv 
ul  .Miilicini'."     Dr.  Whittaker  invonlcil   llic  m  rcw 

.i|i  lor  tlif  liypoderni.ilic  syrini^u,  and  vv.is  tin.'  liist 
III  ilisiovL'r  n.ill  stones  liy  pumiiiiu  with  ,i  loiii; 
.iM|)tii'  net'dlf. 

M.urii'd:    clilldren  aru   |anies,  .Vliio,  lliii;li.  and 
W.ill.in-. 

TALLEY,  Alexander  Nicholas,  e'oUiniliia. 
1.  (  ..  -.1111  of  Niiluil.is  and  \m\  Ann  (I'oltiT) 
l.illey.  yrandson  of  Nathan  Talley.  w.is  liorn  »li  lo- 
ir j;.  1.S27,  .It  \Vashin;;i'in,  (la.  \W  w.is  j;iad- 
ii.itiil  witli  distinilion  at  the  .South  Cirohn.i  Col- 
li ;;e.  and  reieived  the  de;;ree  of  .\.  II.  in  1.S4.S. 
linmedi.itrly  tliereal'ter  he  coniineiiied  the  study  of 
iniiliiine  under  Drs.  Samuel  Fair  .iml  Thomas 
Wells,  of  Cohimlii.i.  S.  I'.  lie  attended  two 
MPiUses  of  lei  lures  at  the  .\Iedii.il  College  of  the 
Si.ite  of  South  C.irolina,  and  one  summer  eourse 
il  the  llelk'vue  lliispit.il.  reeeiviuj;  from  the  lornier 
die  de;;ree  of  .M.  D.  in  185  I.  In  the  spriiii;  fol- 
iiiwin;;  his  nr.iilualioii  he  went  .ihioad.  and  pursued 
liis  medieal  studies  in  London  .mil  I'aris.  In  1.S.S2 
lie  .iji.iin  visited  lairope,  a"d  spent   the  summer  of 


ill. It    ye.ir    in    m.ikiii){    ji:iili->-.ion.il    iiliserui(ioi.< 
.iniiitif  the  I  ontinenl.d  hospit.ils. 

Di .  Tilley  loiiimeiiied  the  pr.iiliie  of  niedii  im 
in  I.S;.',  ,11  C'ohmilil.i.  W\>  jireMnl  resulenre.  lie 
it  a  nieiiilier  ol  the  .\inerii,in  .Medii.d  .\ssoi  i.iliini, 
.iiid  W.I.H  I  h.iiiin.in  ol  its  seilioii  on  imdii.il  jiiiis- 
piiidenie,  iheniistry.  .ilid  p-tyiholo;;\  .il  il>  iiiiet 
inu  in  Delniil,  1.H7.';  memiier  ol  the  Ameni.in 
I'ulilir  lli'illh  \>-.iici.iliiin  ;  .\merie.m  \i.iileni\iil 
.Meiliiine;  .N.itioii.d  .Xsmii  i.ition  ol  K.iilw,i\  .Sni 
;;eoiis  ;  .South  I'.iroliii.i  Medii.il  .Nssoi  i.ition,  pies- 
idem  ill  1.S70:  A'.soi  i.itiiin  ol  .Meilii.d  Oilirers  ol 
the  Coiiledi'i.ite  .Si, lies  Iroiii  South  I'.iiolin.i,  pres- 
ident ill  lS.Si)-'i,o:  president  of  Columlii.i  .Midii.il 
Soiiely,  1S74:  president  ol  the  sl.ite  lioaril  Ini 
Mreusin;;  physiri,ins  ,ind  snrneons.  ,ini|  held  the 
pii>iiion  until  the  lio.nd  vv,is  ,iliolisheil:  piolessm 
of  the  piMiliie  of  nieduine.  t 'niversity  of  Siiiitli 
t'.irolin.i.  i.SWi-'7-.  Me  w.is  president  of  the  .irnn 
medii.d  lio.ird  at  Kii  hiiiond  for  the  e\.iinin.itioii  ul 
••urm'ons  .iiiil  ,i>sisl,int  sm;;eon>  duriiin  the  W.ir 
ol  the  Keliellioii ;  is  presi.lelit  of  the  Centr.il 
N.itional  ll.ink  of  C'olumlii.i :  and  niemlier  of  the 
lio.ird  of  reyenls  i.f  the  .Sl.iie  l.uiialie  Asylum.  Mr 
li.is  done  nearl)  .ill  the  m.iior  oper.itioiis  of  snrner\ . 
inrludiiiL;  ov.iriotomy,  hysterei  tomy.  herni,i,  stone 
ill  the  lil.idder,  tr.ii  lieotomy,  ,inil  h.is  devised  \aii- 
oMs    instruments  , Hid    mo(lilii,ilions   of  others    lor 


.\l.l  N AMM.K    Ml  Mill. As     lAI.I  1  V. 

siK  h  operations.  I  )r.  T.illey  w.is  one  of  the  .iiithoi  - 
of  ••A  .M.inual  of  .\lilil,ir\  Sur;;eiy."  puhlished  li\ 
order  of  the  Confeder,ite  .St.i'.es"  se(.ietar\  of  w.ir  in 
lS'15,  and  li.is  I  oiitriliuted  papers  on  v.irions  lopii  s 
to  the  sever.il  medieal  journ.ds  of  llie  lountry.  1  li- 
is tnediial  ex.miiner  for  s-.-veral  life  insuranee  10m- 


c 

o 

n 


I'lissKi.ws  AM)  .sn«.i;(t.\s  ok  .\.mi;i<il.\. 


IMiiiis.  and  a  miMiilur  ol  tin-  Smiili  (..iinliiia  ami 
<  oluiiiliia  MK  iai  <  hil>s. 

Married,  in  iS;j.  Mrs.  liiimiiia  I',  llratiy.  ol' 
I'.iirliilil  iiuiiily,  S.  C  Tliiir  iliildrrn  an- :  Aliv- 
.mdfr  NiclKila-..  Jr..  .\I.  I).,  now  pr.ii  lisini;  med- 
iiinc  in  .M.iiiiiini;.  S.  ('.,  i;iij;i-ni.i.  wilV  ol  '1'.  II. 
iiililits,  .\m\  .\nn.  ami  I..  Cl.iv. 


I  nu  IN  .\.   >  \m;c'K.\. 

SANBORN,  Edwin  A.,  Sonurvill.-.  Mas.s.. 
^im  (il  .V.iron  .iiul  Ain.iiid.i  .M.  (Currier)  .S.in- 
liorn.  j;r.indM)n  ol  .Mjr.ili.nn  S.mljorn.  w.is  born 
\iifiiisl  2S.  1.S41).  .11  i.r.iltoi).  .\.  II.  His  lather 
ilyim;  when  lie  ».i>  .dioiit  two  years  of  ai;o.  la- 
was  early  in  lite  thrown  upon  his  own  resmirees. 
At  a  very  early  aye  he  <leternuiied  to  lieeonu'  a 
phvsieian  and  suryeoii.  and  s]i.ired  no  t  tl'orls  to 
.11  eoMiplish  that  result.  .\tler  leavini;  the  loiii- 
inoii  selioiils  he  .itlended  .i  priv.ite  sehool  lor  sev- 
ii.il  terms,  and  then  pursued  his  studies  under  ,1 
tutor,  with  the  spei  i.il  ol>j<itof  piep.irini;  lumsell 
lor  the  stiich  ol'  niediiine.  In  the  winter  ol'  1S7J 
he  took  lip  this  study,  under  l)r.  ]■'.  .\.  .Stillin<;s. 
MOW  ol'  Coneord.  N.  II.:  attended  two  eourses  ol 
leeturcs.  first  at  Itowdoin  .Medie.d  ColleLje.  Ilriins- 
wiek.  .Me.,  and  ne.\t  at  D.iitmouin  .\lecli<al  Col- 
le;;e.  Hanover,  .\.  II..  and  w.i^  graduated  .\o\eiu- 
lier  3,  1S75.  takini;  a  prize  of  twent\-livi-  dollars 
for  passing  the  best  examin.ition  in  all  depart- 
ments, and  in  1X7''.  he  olfere<l  a  like  prize  to  lie 
.iwarded  to  the  stmlent  who  should  pass  a  similar 
e.xamiuatioii  .it  that  institution.  He  pr.n  tised  diir- 
inn  tlie  winter  of  l.S7|;-'7f^'  with  his  uncle.  Dr. 
1  ).ivid  .M.  Currier,  of  -Newport.  N.  II..  .ind  loe.ited 
ill  Sonierville.  .Mass..  in  the  spring  of  the  latter 
\e.ir. 

Ur.  Sanljiirn  is  .1  nieniher  of  the  .M.issaihiisetts 


.Medi'  .il  .Society,  .iml  of  the  .Mumni  .\ssoei.ilion  of 
D.irtmouth  .Medie.d  ('olle;;e.  He  is  inedieal 
ex.iminer  for  the  lieikshiie  Life  Insiuame  Co.. 
and  is  in  t;eiier.il  pr.iitiie.  hut  durini;  the  past 
lilleeii  years  he  h.is  yiven  special  attention  to  tin 
iiivesti^.ition  ami  treatment  of  lia\  asthiii.i.  from 
which  he  w.is  a  ,i;ie.it  siilferei  until  within  ten 
years :  he  has  also  dev  ised  ,1  modilied  .Storer's 
\.ij;inal  speculum. 

.Married.  June  1.  1X7^.  Miss  Harriet  L.  Ilos- 
mei .  of  .Somei  ville.  .M.iss. 

ULRICH,  Charles  Frederic,  U  heelinj,'. 
W.  \a..s(Mi  ol  K.irl  I'liedrich  and  Kriederika  Wil- 
helmina  (Hacker)  I'lrich.  j;randson  of  !\.irl  I  Iricli. 
w.is  liorn  .\iii;ust  2iS,  1SJ7,  at  l.ohst.'idt,  Kiiij;dom 
of  S.i.\ony.  (Jermany.  He  came  to  this  country  in 
1S57,  and  was  firadiLited  from  liethany  Collej;e. 
Iiethany,  \'a..  now  W.  \'a.,  with  the  de;;rec  of 
:\.  I!.,  in  184^1,  and  received  the  decree  of. \.  .M. 
from  the  same  institution  in  1.S50.  He  tauj;lit  in 
seminaries,  liijjii-schools,  and  collej^es  until  1862  : 
was  professor  of  ancient  and  modern  lan;;ii.i};es  in 
I'lurrilt  C'ollejjo.  Tenn.,  three  \ears:  ami  adiunct 
professor  of  ancient  l.in;;iia;;es  in  Kentucky  I'niver- 
sity.  Ilarrodshurg  (now  located  in  l.exinnton ). 
Ky.,  four  years.  He  took  up  the  stiiily  of  nied- 
ii  ine  while  teaching  in  the  List  named  institution, 
directiiin  his  own  studies,  without  the  aid  of  pre- 
ceptors.     .\fter  h.iviii^  attended  one  course  of  lect- 


I  II.XKI.I  s    I  Kl  hi  KM      1  I  l(l(  II. 

ures  at  the  Medical  Department.  I  iiiversity  lu 
Louisville.  Ky.,  he  entered  the  I  nion  serviie  as 
.issist.int  siu;;eon,  and  served  from  April  I}.  1.S64. 
to  the  close  of  the  war.  His  re;;iment,  the  I'irst 
Kentucky  .St.ite  Troops  (ornani/ed  to  clear  the 
state  ol  guerillas,  e(|iiipped  and  p.iid  by  the  liiitud 


I'livsiciANs  AM)  srK(;i;()Ns  1)1    ami;kha. 


loi 


Sl.iti's).  h.iviiii;  (iiily  livi'  (()iii|iaiiR>.  hu  «.i> 
iii|iiind  to  do  duly  as  Miimoii,  .illlioiiuli  li.ildiiiL; 
I. ink  ot'  .issistaiit  Mirncoii.  AlUT  llii-  i  lo^c  ol  llu- 
n.ir  lie  took  a  st-ioiid  i(Hil-.f  ol  lii  liin's  al  tlie  Mid- 
ual  l)i|Mrlmriit.  I  nivcisiiy  ol  l.oiiisvilli',  Ky..aiiil 
w.is  i;radiiat'(l  in  M.iri  li.  1S70.  I  lis  liist  mrdiral 
jiraiticc  was  wiiili^  in  the  aimy,  then  al  t  loviport, 
K\..  wliorc  he  reniaiiii-d  iVoni  1.SC15  to  1S70:  was 
Idiated  at  Louisville,  Ky.,  i.S7o-'7^:  and  has 
iieen  a  resident  and  |ira(  titioiier  of  Wheehui;. 
W.  \'a..  siiue  the  latter  date.  During;  the  ye.ir 
iSSi)  he  inaih'  a  tour  of  luirojie.  ai  eoin|j.inied  liy 
his  daughter  Carrie,  visitini;  many  cities  ol'  ( iir- 
ru.iiiy,  It.dy,  and  Swit/erlaiid,  and  making;  tlie 
.is(ent  of  Mt.  X'esuvius,  also  several  mountains  in 
SHil/erl.ind. 

I)r,  I  I  rich  is  a  member  of  the  Mc'dieal  Society 
nf  Wheelinj;,  and  Ohio  county.  W.  \'.i.  :  has  held 
ihe  olTues  of  secretary,  treasurer,  and  president  of 
the  aliove  named  soiiety;  iiiemlier  and  ex-vice 
lircsideiit  of  the  Medital  .Society  of  the  .State  of 
West  \'ir;;inia;  member  of  the  American  .Mi^dical 
Association;  member  of  the  .American  I'ublii 
lle.ilth  Association;  and  \v;is  formerly  secretary  of 
the  C'ollef;e  of  Physicians  ;ind  .Surj^eons  of  I.ouis- 
\  ille,  Ky.  ;  mendier  and  vice-president  of  the  <  ler- 
maii  Pioneer  Society;  passive  member  and  second 
speaker  of  Wheelinj;  I'lirnvereiii ;  president  ot  the 
l.iler.iry  .Section  of  .\rion  Society.  VNlieelini;;  and 
niiiiiber  of  llolliday  Post.  (i.  .\.  K..  lu.ldin;;  the 
ollice  of  suri^eon  in  the  same.  In  |.S,S7-'.S.S  he  w.is 
.1  member  of  the  city  council,  tirst  lir;in<h.  .md 
iliMini;  his  term  was  chairman  of  the  lio.iid  of 
he.dth.  lie  was  also  ;i  member  of  the  Kiuntv 
iio.ird  of  healtli  in  |8S4-'.S;;.  I  Ic  is  a  member  of 
tlie  board  of  education  of  Wheelinv;,  and  iiu-dic.d 
direi  tor  of  the  Provident  Life  Insurance  Company 
of  Wheelin;;.  lie  does  not  profess  .iny  speci.illy. 
Iiiit  is  I  hietly  interested  in  ol)stelric  practiie.  lie 
!ias  pnblislied  many  papers  in  the  tr.msactions  of 
medical  societies  and  in  medical  journ.ds,  inclu<l- 
inj;  ••Chronic  Kheuiii;itism,"  .\meric;iii  Piadi- 
tionir.  i,S7i  :  ••  iJestriiction  of  Forests  as  a  C;iuse 
of  Floods,"  . /////(//.I  ('/'  //Vi^/ii/i'.  I.S.JO ;  "Some  of 
llie  \ai;.iries  of  (irippe,"  Ji'iinuil  i>f  llic  Aiii,'ii.,ni 
Mi-i/i,ii/  .Issthiti/ii'ii,  lS(jo:  Acute  .\rticul,ite<l 
Kheuin.itism."  ••  Forceps  iu  .Miiiwifeiy ."'  and  mati\ 
olliei  p.ipers.  'rr.insaclions  .\lcdii;d  Societv  of  the 
St.ite  of  West  V'iifjini.i.  He  conducted  a  conlio- 
versy.  through  the  daily  papers,  tor  sever.d  yens, 
in  f.ivor  of  pure  water. 

I  Jr.  I  Iricli  m.irried.  in  jamiarv.  |S;6.  Miss  Flkii 
.M.  I,;ic\.  of  Kentucky.  I  hey  h.ive  l(pur  children: 
I.  Ckirence  I'lrich.  supeiinten<leiit  .md  1  hief  enui- 
neer  of  l.;iiul  \  C.inal  Co.  (  Irric.ilin^  Svslem).  "I 
Color.ido.  .Nellie  K.,wife  of  K.  .\I .  I  iilKland.  of 
I'.ill.iire.  I  >hio.  C.iiiie  S..  and  Cl.uidi.i  .M.  I'lrich. 

THOMAS,  Flavel  Shurtloff.  I  l.insou,  .Mass., 
son  of  Is.iac  .uid  .\bby  ( .Shurlhtf  )  I  Imm.is,  Ljr.ind- 
son  of  Josi.ih  'I'homas.  w.is  born  al  ilaiison.  Sep- 
tember 7.  1S52.  His  ediuation  .ind  decrees  were 
teieived  I'rom  the  follow  iiii;  instituliiuis  :  1  l.insou 
town  schools;  Hanover  .\iademy  ;  Phillips  .\ndo- 
ver  .\cademy :  Ihirv.ird  tniversily.  M.  I).;  Cor- 
nell Iniversity:  Shiirllelf  Coll.v;e.  .\.  .\l.  and 
1. 1..  I).:  Iloslon  Iniveisitv:  lioston  .Museum  of 
\'.iuu-,il  llistorv;    .M.is^ai  Imsetts   Instilule  of  Tech- 


nolony  :  .Montie.il  \elerin,uy  Collf^e.  \'.  S.  ;  Illi- 
nois Wesle\.in  I'liiversiu  :  S|\r.icuse  Iniverslt). 
li.  S..  .M.  .S.  ;  Coriesponileiice  I  niversily  :  .\ktiill 
I'liiversily,  I).  \'.  .Sc.  ;  and  N.ition.d  I'liuersit). 
Ph.  I)..  I).  /.  The  I. liter.  Doctor  of /o.ilo^y,  is  .1 
l.iuiipe;in  dejiiee,  r.inkin;;  with  Ph.  I).,  and  «a» 
introduced   into  .\meriia  b\   Dr.    I  hom.is.  .it  whose 


tf  if  iitii'  JB 


H  .W  1:1.    SHI  l<  I  IIII      llli'MAs. 

sujineslioii  it  w.is  otVered  by  the  N.ilional  l'ni\er- 
sitv.  Dr.  'Ihom.is  matiiLulaled  .it  this  insiitiition 
as  a  post -j;iadu. lie  student  .md  .1  i.mdid.iti-  for  ihi-- 
lU't^ree.  h.ivin;;  already  completed  the  usii.il  <(>lle;;e 
work  in  /oo|o;;v  .md  the  work  in  prolession.il  /oiil- 
o<,;v  ie>|uired  at  Mctiill  ,ind  H.irv.ird  medical 
schools.  ,ind  hail  ilso  been  .1  spei  i.il  .md  po-t-m.id- 
ii.ite  sluilent  in  .-oiilo^y  in  Cornell,  under  Profes- 
sors I..1W,  <  i.i.ne.  .md  Wilder,  in  Syracuse  with 
Profesxir  I  nderwiiod.  ;md  at  Pioston  .Museum  of 
N.itm.il  II:  ;or\  with  Professors  \'.m  \li  1  k  .md 
Hyatt.  Ill  addition  to  this,  his  leisure  hours  at 
home  h.id  been  for  ui.mv  ye.irs  devoted  to  this 
sliidv.  H.ivin;;  m.ilriciil.iled.  Dr.  Ihom.is  was 
pl.iied  in  the  h.inds  of  Prof.  Fdw.ird  .\.  I'.irye. 
I'll.  D.  who  w;is  prolessor  ot  /oolouv  in  the  N.ilional 
I  niviTsily  ;iiid  ;it  the  s.ime  time  professor  of  the 
s.ime  lii;iiuh  in  the  I  niversily  r>f  Wixonsin. 
rpon  the  completion  of  two  years'  woik.  Fl.nel  S. 
riiom:is  w:is  the  tirst  .Xmeiii.m  to  reieive  tlu 
dcLilee  ol  Doi  tor  ol  /oiilo;;\  . 

Dr.  Thom.is  commem  id  the  study  of  medicine 
ill  1S71  with  \\dodbrid;;e  K.  Howes.  M.  D..  of 
ll.mover.  .M.iss.  ;  iitlended  three  louisis  of  lectiire- 
,it  Il.irv.ird  Iniversity  Medii.il  Sihoo!.  .md.it  .Mi - 
( lill  I  iiiversitN .  I'.ii  iilly  of  .Mi  diriiie.  and  w.is  grad- 
uated .M.  D.  Irom  the  loinur  in  l'^74.  He  bewail 
the  pr.idiie  of  meiliiiue  the   s.mie   \e.ir.  .it  llh.ua. 


c 

o 

n 


I'llVSICI.WS    AND   StK(;i;(>\S   ny    AMI  K|(  A. 


N.   N  ..  I'll!    alnr    rcinainiii):    llurc   .i    iVw    immtlis 
remiiMil  to  ll.iii>><>ti,  Mass. 

I)r.  'rimma*  litiaiiu-  a  nu-mluT  of  tlir  Massai  lui- 
sftts  Mi'iliial  Sim  iity.  IS75:  and  nl  the  Harvard 
I'nivcrsitv  Medical  Stiiool  Aliniitii  Assoc  ialimi. 
|S<)|.  lit-  lias  l>fi-ii  |ili\sj(ian  to  ( iordaii  K<st 
Sanilariiini.  Hanson,  sliiic  iSiji  :  Ice  tun  r  on  toni- 
jiarative  anatomy.  I dlltyc  ol  I'liysii  i.uis  and  Siii- 
yrons.  lUiston.  1S.S5:  Hanson  tov\n  plnsii  ian  sinn- 
i.S7<^:  |il)\si<i.in  to  .Maiju.in  .Sanit.uinin  lor  the 
Iriatintnt  ot  ilironic  discises  (I'spciiajlv  diseases 
of  women ).  o|>eneil  Ky  liini  in  lSi)4:  examiner  lor 
the  N.  Y  Miitti.d  and  the  Maidi.itl.in  Life  liisnr.iiin 
c  omjinnies :  memlH-r  ot  H.inson  siliool  inniinittei  : 
iiis|)cit<ir  ot  animals  and  |irovisions:  iirol'essor  and 
de.in  Corres])ondeni  e  I  )e|iartinent.  National  I  ni- 
versity.  sinif  iSSc^:  memlier  ol  North  Uiver  l.odm- 
(H. mover).  I.  0.  ( t.  I".,  .ind  I'uritan  Masonii 
I.odiic  Whitman:  trustee  of  the  I'lymouth  founly 
A;:riiultiir.d  Society. 

I  >r.  Thomas  d"\oles  his  leisure  lo  lilerarv  work, 
wliiih  includes  .1  i^raduatin;;  thesis  on  ••(>|iiuin:" 
••A  l.eelurc  <  11  I'ompar.itiM- .\n.itoni\ ."  tdjlene  of 
I'liysirians  .ind  .Sur;;eons.  lioston  :  ••  liirds  of  II. ui- 
son."  I'll.  I),  thesis,  lontainin;;  .1  desc  ri|itioii  oi 
sixty  liirds.  ai(  om)i.inied  li\  specimens  prepared  \'\ 
the  author:  •■Insect-.  Injurious  to  \ei;elalion  in 
Hanson."  read  lielcwe  the-  I'.irmers'  Institute  of 
I'lymouth  County  .\i;ric  iiltiual  Soc  iel\ .  ac  c  omp,\niccl 
liy  insects  uidcli  he  h.id  preserved:  ••  I  he  X'.diie 
of  a  Knowledye  of  Comparative  I'.itholonv  to  the 
l)oc  tor  of  Medic  ine."  M.issaclmselts  Medic. d  .So  i- 
ity :  ••The  \'.llue  of  a  KiioHlc'cl;;e  of  Com|i.u.i- 
live  An.iloniy  to  the-  Doelor  of  Mediiine."  //v.A  : 
••  .\l.  I)..  U  hat  it  Is  and  Wli.it  il  Sliouhl  I'.e.  '//v,/.. 
puMlshed  in  the- .W:.'  /■//:,/(///(/  M,ili~iil  M'lillilv, 
J.ui..  1.S.S4:  ••  l.ic|uid  M. inures. ■'  I'hniouth  Counlv 
.Vnritiiltiinil  -ScKJely  I'ri/e  llssav  :  ••  The  Idc  a! 
Medlial  .School."  .V,r.'  /-jn:/.!/!,/  '.\/,;ii,  ,1/  M.'ii/Jih. 
I)ec..  I.S.S4:  ••  Medic. d  l.ducilion. "  //'/,/.,  Oct.. 
iS.S;  :  "I'lie  lie  s|  rielimiii.uy  iaiuralion  for  the 
.Study  of  Medicine."  i/'i,/..  .M.iy.  1.S.S6;  --A  V\\\ 
Words  to  .Medic.d  Sc  hools. "  //vV..  M.iy.  ISS;; 
••The  la.-<lure  .System."  /iV'i/.c;/  M,ili,ii!  iiiiJ  Sin- 
i,-i,iil  ji'iiiiiii/.  April.  liSS;:  ••  liiiversily  Decrees." 
Siltixil  Hiillitiii  (.Syracuse).  June.  .\u;;..ancl  Sept.. 
1S87  :  ••'riie  I'hysitian."  Hk^Ioii  yoiii  luil <>l  I liiiilli. 
Nov..  1SX7:  ••Medicines."  ihiiL,  March.  tS.SS; 
••  \'eterinar\  I  Jewries."  ymiriiitl  of  Coiiif>,ii  ,ilr.  ,■ 
Mciiiiiiif  iiiiil  .S/nxriy.  .\pril  and  ()il..  |S,S5: 
•■Life  in  a  I'liddlc-."  \\iiilli'\  I  <>iii/>,iiiiiiii.  July  24. 
l.S7c>:  ••  Mil roscopii  r<uid  Life." //'/</.  ;  '•Moiilreal 
Letters."  did  l'olon\  .Memori.d,  1S7S  and  1X71): 
••Syr.iciise  Letter." /M/..  July  13.  iSSij:  ••  Nou- 
Kesident  l)c-yrees."  .Wttli'ilit/  .Ui/i;,i  :///(■.  I'lli.. 
I.Scjo:  ••  The  lurrent  \'.due  of  I  niversitv  Decrees." 
//'/./..  .\pril.  lSi>o:  ••The  .Medical  .Missionary." 
The  llt-altliy  Hoiiif.  .Sept..  iScjo:  also  several  .irti- 
clfs  in  ///</<•  hi'df-r.  He  has  also  issued  p.ini- 
phlets  lompr'sin^  ••  l.cc  luies  on  the  .Science  of 
Auric  iillure.'  87^.:  --A  I'erfect  I'nivcrsily,"  i.S.S;,  ; 
••  rniversit\  I  (ej^rees ;  Wh.il  They  .Mian.  What 
They  Indiiate.  and  How  to  I'se  Them."  Syracuse. 
X.  \  .  I.SS7.  He  is  the  editor  of  the  dcpartmc  nt 
of  l'ni\ersiiy  |)e;;rees  and  lalucaticui.  in  the  .Sl.in- 
dard  l>iction.ir\  of  the  |-.nulish  l.anj;uaj;e.  puK- 
lishcd  Icy  I'lnik  vV   W.i;;u.ills  Co..  .New    ^clrk  cil\. 


I  lis  other  writings  .ire  :  ••  I.L.  I).,  Origin.  History. 
I'.ist  .iiicl  I'rcsent  I  se."  //ir  / 'ii/:Y/w/y  .Witi^ii^n/,. 
New  N'ork.  Nov..  iNii;:  •■.\  Study  of  the  I'resenl 
.S\stem  of  Inixcrsilv  |)e:;rees.  with  <  iener.ili/.i- 
tiiiiis  and  Suuiiestions." /<///i  f//.'//.  I'losion.  .\Li\ 
.ind  June.  iSi)?:  •■  Litin  or  Lni^lish  t  »rder  in  Ini- 
versily  Decrees,"  ///.•  l'iir,ii\ify  A/ii-^iitiir.  .New 
Ncirk.  .\Ui;..  iScj^:  ••The  llest  Course  of  Stiuh 
I'rcparalorv  to  the  Study  of  Mediiine."  .hiii-irtin 
j'l'iiiiiiil  I'l  i.iliiiitliiui.  .St.  Louis.  <lct.  I'laiicl  .Nov 
c).  iSc)^:  ••  l>.  .\  and  !■.  S.."  Iiiiinilioii,  lioston. 
iSc)4.  Wm.  :'.  Harris.  I.L.  I).,  the  rnilcci  States 
(  cimniissiouc  r  of  laliicition.  h.is  recently  invited 
|ir.  I'hom.is  to  prep.ire  ••.X  Hicljon.iry  of  1  niver- 
sitv Decrees  ■  for  tlu-  Intern. itional  Ldiicitivc- 
Scries  puMisliccI  |p\  I),  .\ppletoii  \  Co.  I)r.  II. ir- 
ris  Is  edilor  of  the  series. 

|)r.  Tlioni.is  m.irried.  July  c).  |.S7<(.  .Mi-s  C.iio- 
linc  M..  cl.iui;hter  of  C.ipt..  Joseph  Sniitli.  C.  K.. 
litusville,  I'.i.  Their  two  children  are:  I'ercival 
SluMllilf.  liorn  I  )c  toiler  7.  1SS4.  md  Salci  Drew. 
Iiiiiii  l-'c  hru.uA   ;7.   lS.i;. 

WILLIAMS,  Daniel  H.,  Chica-o.  III.,  son 
of  D.iuiil  ,ind  Sai.ih  (Tiice)  Willi. inis.  -.ir.uielson  of 
I  ).iiiicl  Willi. mis.  w.is  liorn  J.inu.iry  iS.  i.Sj.S.  at 
llcillid.nsliiir^h.  T.i.  Hi-  .ittended  the  J.inesville. 
Wis  .  liiuli  school,  .mil  w.is  ^r.iduate-d  Iroin  J.ines- 
ville Cl.issic.d  .\c.idemy  in  1S7.S.  lOmnienced  the 
siuclv  of  medicine  .it  l.iiicsville-  in  iSSo.  under  Sui - 


II  will.    II.     W  III  I  \Ms. 

jicon-tienei.d  ILniy  T.dmer  :  .itlcndcci  iliree  course- 
of  lectures  .it  Chicai;ci  .Medical  lolle;;e.  Irom  which 
he  was  yr.idu.ited  .M.irc  h  jS.  1.SS3.  his  education 
h.iviiij;  lieiii  olitiiincd  throuj;li  his  own  exertions, 
his  p.iieiils  liciiii;  uii.iMc-  to  rc-nder  liiianc  iai  assi.-t- 


I'HYSK  I.WS    ANIJ    SI  KCIIONS    t  ih     AMKKICA 


«03 


ioce.     In  May.   1K83.   he  lotatcd  |icrin,ini'iitl\    in 
.'-m:  pTMikr  r>f  mrdidiic  in  C'liic.i;;ip. 

iJr.  Williain*  i»  ;i  mcinlx-r  (if  tlic  Amirii.m  Mtd- 

.il   .\MO(iatioa:    Illinois   Sl.ili-    Mrili(  ,il    Sixirt): 

WK3fo  \tediai  StM^iiy  :   N'lnlli  Intern, itinii.il  Mid- 

..  A  Coogrt%*      lie  was  .■.iir;ji-on  In  Soulli  Side  I)i>- 

<axuy.  Chitiz"-  l^>i^-''i2  :    Miimnn  lo  I'khIiKiii 

i|tr«piul.  lK./a-'<^3:  ]>li\>iti.in  t<>  rintrsi.int  ( irpli.in 

V-vlsm.  lJ^>'.4-'v3:   nu-tnUr  dI   Illinois   >l.iU' IkmkI 

•  't    health.    iKKi^:    rc.i|>|>ointL'ii    in    i.Si)i.      He    is 

ji-x)  a  nsrmlfcr  oi  tli<    llaniilton  (itili  of  Cllila^o. 

\Vj»   a;ifiuialinl    »ur;;<oir   in  ili;ui;e   lo  tlir    I'rcid- 

-  .in'«  lln^T^lal.  \Va«.!iini:1on.  I).  C.  l-cli.  1^.  |S()4. 


I  im.tisl'  "in  I  II   I'.i'.i.i . 

BELT,  Edward  Oliver,  W.isliinuton.  I).  C. 
■••n  </t  j'liiti  ljtj)il  .itni  .S.ii.ili  liiiMiior  (  Ml ( iili ) 
l*If.   'irAtuhftu   ut  Ailml    licit,    of   \iii;ini.i.    was 

•  irn  Mai  l<f.  iWii.  in  Fiiiliiiik  (oiinly,  Md. 
Iff  wjt*  «iu(a!<->3  in  tla-  j.nMii'  mImhiIs  of  Knikr- 

Ik  and  Moal;<<>nH-r)  counties,  ami  at  1- rcdt  rii  k 
I'lileze,  -M«l- :  tomnu-nced  the  stud\  of  nuihi  iiu- 
.'>  1.S83  under  lii»  brother.  Dr.  .Mlnil  .\I.  IVIl.  »\ 
iialtinwire:  altrntleil  three  courses  of  leeUires  at 
the  I'niverMI)  <tf  Marvland.  Siliool  ol  Medii  inc. 
irMl  ■»»   »ra<iuaU-d   in    iS.SO.      In   .Xpril.    iSSf..  he 

•  imttvemttl  ibr  jwadit  ■.•  of  niediiine  in  KicdeiKk 
'>unt>.  Ijut  at  iImt  rnJ  of  three  inonths  w.is  ollered. 
y  IH.  fulian  I.  Cliisoltn.  the  position  of  resident 
'ht»ician  at  tht  l're»h\terian  live.  I.ir.  and   I  liro.il 

ilo^pilal.  liaitinMM'e.  uhiih  uas  .leiejited  .ind  held 
t'lr  alifiul  l»n  xtrM^*.  l>r.  Ik-1|  resigned  tins  ]iosi- 
•am  in  <i*>la.-r  to  vj*.ij  l.uiojie.  xvlieii'  he  |)ursiieil  the 
-(im'v  ol  o(rfithalmol<n:>  and  otology  in  the  I'niver- 
>ity  oi  Vienna,  and  in  the  lios|iit.ils  of  llerlin. 
I'<im,  and  l.ondon.  Keturnin^  to  ri.dtiniore  he 
took    a    pas!-)^a<!uate    lourse    in     histology    ,ind 


|i.ilholo);\  at  the  John*  llopkiii«  I  ni\eisit\  .iml 
was  a^.iiii  .isxKiateil  with  lir.  C'hisohn  as  one  uf 
the  visitin;;  siir;;eon»  to  the  I'rt-sliy  teiian  l^ye.  ICar. 
.ind  I'hroat  Hospital  until  his  removal  to  Wash- 
iiiyton.  I).  I".,  in  «h.toLef.  iSSy.  I>r.  lielt  is  a 
memlier  of  the  .Mediial  Soiiety  of  the  District  of 
(  oliiinhi.u  .Medii  al  .\s«<ii  ution  <jf  the  District  of 
I  ohimliia.  .Vnurican  Mr<:i<al  .\ssoci.ition.  .Sotiety 
of  « liililh.diiiolos:^  .ifMi  iltoloty  of  W.ishin;.;ton, 
1).  C.  .ind  of  tin-  National  iieographu  Soi  iety. 
He  li.is  lieen  ti  <  turt  r  on  oplitlialmolo): >  and  otology 
in  How.ird  I  niver»ilv.  \V.i*hin;:1on.  sime  |S(/o, 
.uid  ophtli.dmic  and  aural  Mirjjeon  to  Kreedman's 
llospii.d  since  lS</5.  Hi*  mediial  writings 
indiide.  ••  Ke;»orl  of  « »ne  llnntired  Cat.ir.K  t 
liMrac  tions."  .\rchito  of  •  »]>hthalinolo;;y.  \'ol. 
\\!l.  No.  I.  iSSS:  ••  ViMt  to  I'asteur  Insliliite," 
Uiiiy/iiiiJ  Mtiiiiil  y,>urnjL  July  Jl.  ISSS: 
••iicni.ir  Si:ins  .»>  .AiiU  to  Iljagnosis."  ///,•  M,;li- 
,1!  XtUi.  riiiladclphia.  .May  i.  iS">'  '■  "  Kit- T.iil 
Sutures."  //>/./..  iHcemlier  j.  |S<<|  ;  ••  H.dhi(  illa- 
tions from  .\tropi.i  in  the  l-ye-"  "''''''•.  .\pril  5. 
iS<)o:  ••  otitis  .Medu  with  .Misttss  of  Neck." 
''/>////;<//////.  AV  .ir./.  .May.  1^2  :  --iK-feitixe  Kyes 
Ainoni;  I'upils  of  tlie  IVnlit  Schools  of  Washinji- 
lon.  I).  I'.."  /»,////./  .\l(,ii,itl  Moitli'Jy.  .Aiimist. 
i.Sii;:  ■■  .\  l'om;»ariM»n  of  tlitr  lixes  of  White  and 
I  olored  I'upils."  Traasoa tions  of  the  I'.in-.Aineri- 
c.in  .\Iedii.il  Con^rfs.  lUff}:  ••  Improveil  Keversi- 
Me  Spci  t-ichs."  .liiu-ruttn  f-'iirmil  ■'!'  i^p!ttJialiiu>l- 
-'^r.  Deccmhcr.  iS.^i  :  --Suljihunc  .Ami  I'.iste  in 
the  Tre.itii'ent  of  Kjtithclioma  of  the  Kaie."  Tlif 
I/,,//  ,/./.\',r.,.  I'hilaiUrlphia.  May  z('.  1X^4- 

I  iiinarrii  iL 

DEW,  James  Hanrie,  is  a  t>).ical  representa- 
tive ol  ih.it  ii';...  I nter^irjsiii*.:  set  of  Southern 
men  i\lio.  dunti;;  the  Utter  ]un  of  the*  sixties. 
I'ouiid  their  H.n  to  New  V"*!  to  M-c-k  .success  and 
repiit.llion  where  the  strusuW  was  fieriest.  He 
w.is  horn  iktol)er  |S.  l-'<45.  in  .Newtown.  Kin^ 
.md  I  >iieen  countv.  Va. 

His  i.ither.  i'xni.imin  Franklin  iK-w.  a  lointeous 
.iikI  Ljeiii.d  yentltm.in  of  tin- old  Vir;:inia  t>l>e.  was 
L;r.idu.ited  from  \Villi.ini  an<l  Mary  Collejie.  takiii;; 
snciessi\elv  tin-  rifsret-^  of  IJ.  .\..  .M.  .\..  and 
I!.  I..  He  w.is  an  t\tcn«;ve  land  owner,  and  one 
ol  liis  est.ltes  w.is  the  liist<iri<  ••.MaUein  Hill," 
where  the  celebrated  'sittk-  of  that  n.ime  was 
loii'.;ht  in  l.S'>j. 

His  ur.indtathcr  ».is  Thoma*  l>ew.  a  c.iptain  in 
the  W.ir  of  |,S|2.  am\  a  dts4'en<iant  of  the  Hon. 
Thoni.is  Dew.  .1  s[jcMLrr  of  iJk-  House  of  l;ur;;esses 
in  the  old  Colonial  ilajs  of  \  ir^inia. 

His  mother  w.cs  .Mary  Susan,  a  daughter  ol  C Ol. 
Keulien  .\I.  (iarnetr.  also  of  Kin;;  and  thiecn 
loniity.  He  is  a  nephew  of  the  late  Thom.is  K. 
Dew.  .1  suiccsstui  and  dlsjiu;;iiisiied  jiiolessor. 
writer  and  presiiU-nt  of  tlie  old  William  and  .Mary 
C'olle;;e.  .md  a  brother  of  ju<i];e  John  <;.  Dew.  of 
\  ii<.;ini.i. 

Dr.  Dew  was  edtHaleil  al  I'rof.  tiessner  Harri- 
son's prep.ir.itory  school  and  at  the  I  niversity  of 
\  iriiini.i.  His  .1.  ademit  cour*e  of  study  was  inter- 
rnpied  l>y  the  outbreak  of  the  war  in  iS'ii.  and  at 
the  .i;;e  of  eighteen  he  rnlLslcd  in  ••  Lee's  I'.irtis.m 
K.mters."  commanded  i.y  K.  K.  I.ee's  son.  Wm. 
II.    I"..    .dterw.iriU   .Maj.   Jien.    Ijee.        I  his    troop 


c 

o 

n 


' 


104 


rUVSICI.WS    AM)   SI  Kiil.ONS    UK    AMI  KICA. 


soon  iiu'ij^otl  in;>>  the  Ninth  \'iri;iiiia  C.iv.ilrv,  and 
litTf  Ir'  -.tTVul  until  tin-  close  (It  llic  Loiili'st.  iintlcr 
"JcU"  Stuart  and  lii-  su^>^■^^c>r>.. 

Tills  stTvitc  altordfil  the  ev|)frii'ni  i-  and  iippor- 
tunity  \vhi(  h  en.ihled  the  doctor  to  puMlsli  ■■  ,i 
ino>t   iini(|iii'    and    \aliial>lc"   contrilmtion    to    the 


JAMI-.^   HAi<\  i;.   hi  u  . 

history  of  the  war.  iircscntinj;  the  conditions,  cir- 
(umstaiices.  and  peculiarities  «hich  lead  to  the 
deveiopnient  and  i  haracteristic  teattires  of  ••The 
Yankee  and  Kebel  Nells."  This  artii  le  appeared 
in  the  April   nuniljer  of  the   Cciiliiiy  nia!;.i/ine    (or 

Dr.  Dew  commenced  the  studv  of  medicine  in 
Janu.iry.  t.S6C).  His  preceptors  were  Dr.  Win.  D. 
()iiesenlierrv  of  \  iri;ini.i  .ind  Dr.  Joseph  \V.  Howe 
of  New  NOrk.  He  w.is  ;;iadiiated  Irom  the  Ini- 
versity  of  \ii;;inia  in  June.  lM'17,  served  as  house 
physician  .ind  suiyeim  to  the  Charity  Hospital. 
New  N'ork.  Irom  .April.  1S6.S.  to  Octolier.  iSfuj,  and 
commenced  the  pi.iuice  of  his  profession  in  iS-o. 

He  was  appointed  professor  of  .in.itomy.  [jliysi- 
oloiiy.  .ind  liyiiiene  in  the  .New  N'ork  liveiiini; 
Hi^h  School  in  1S7J.  ami  continued  his  lei  tuns 
till  iSSi.  when  the  urgency  of  his  prol'essional  woik 
induced  his  resijrn.ition. 

His  e\|)iricnce  in  a  i;ie.it  hospital  for  all 
dise.ises,  ,in<l  the  univcrs.il  applii.iiiility  of  the  siih- 
jecls  upon  whii  h  he  lectured  tor  so  ni.iny  ye.us. 
has  served  especi.iily  to  i|iiilily  him  lor  ijenci.il 
praitice.  In  this  field,  and  in  olistetriis.  he  h.is 
met  with  eminent  suc(  e^s. 

Dr  Dew  is  a  memlier  of  the  New  \'ork  .Xcadenn 
of  Medicine,  the  .Medical  .So<  iety  of  the  County  of 
New  N'ork.  the  .Mumni  .\ssoi  i.itiun  of  the  Charit\ 
Hospital,  the  .New  \ork  County   Meilical  Associa- 


tion, and  of  ••  The  N<«  Nork  Sout>i«ni."  atwi  other 
societies. 

.Xiiiohl;  his  liter.ir)  ellorts.  he  h.i-»  roently  lOii- 
trilmted  .1  p.iper  ••  ISlalilisliinj;  .1  New  .Method  oi 
.Nrtilicial  Kespir.ition  in  .\sphy\ia  .\lofutoniin ' 
(■.died  ••  Dew's  .Method."  which  w.i>  reail  lielore  the 
New  N'ork  .Vcidemy  of  .Mediiinc  in  Kci>niar\. 
iSqV  This  method  Ii.ts.  to  <Lit«-.  met  with 
almost  universal  .ipproKatinn.  and  has  alrtrad) 
lieen  t.iii<.iht  in  .1  numher  ot  mir  le.iilinu  m<-<lica! 
schools. 

Dr.   Dew  was  married    in    l.S.Sj   to  .Mi*»   Ikrssie 
Martin,  only  dau<;hter  of  Dr    Kdniund  II.  .XLirtin. 
late  of  .Memphis.   Tenn..   now   •>!'  I^Miisville.    K\ 
They  have  hut  one  child.  Cirolinc  Wflirfjm  lK-«. 

KNAFP,  David  A.,  Inion  Vale.  \.  Y..  I^jrii 
June  I  V  l.Sjo.  in  .New  h.iirtield.  Conn.,  is  the  son 
of  Dr.  Is.i.ic  and  .Amy  (linish)  Knapp.  hi.s  fatlier 
li.ivini;  received  his  medical  diploma  in  Ne«  York 
city  in  1795.  He  attendcil  tlie  di->trict  sthool.  a 
select  school,  the  academies  at  iMnKury  and  I'piM-r 
.Middletown,  Conn.,  and  w.ts  t«o  years  in  Yale 
Iniversity.  then  laiiLjIit  school  three  winters.  1S3- 
to  1 840.  two  winters  in  Conneiticut.  one  in  .\e" 
York.  He  ccnnmemed  the  study  of  medicine  ii. 
1.S42.  in  D.inliury.  Conn.,  under  Dr.  K/ra  I'.  ISen 
nett :   attended  tw.)  courses  of  lectures  at  the  fni- 


II. \\  111   A.    K\  All-. 

veisity  of  the  Cil\  of  .New  Nork.  .\Ied!<aI  Depart- 
ment. ,ind  w.!s  i;radu.ited  .\\iX\\  14.  \V,\^.  In  tin 
following  July  he  (  oninuni  eil  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Inion  \ale.  .ind  lia^  mailc  no  ehan-je  in 
lo(  ..lion  since  th.it  time.  Dr.  Knapp  is  a  memlxr 
of  the  .Medical  .Societ\  of  the  County  of  iJutcliess. 
has  lieen  plusician  to  the  lioard  of  health  "i 
Union  \'ale  since  1.S.S5,  is  ^iianlian  for  minors,  and 


liii-lee  in  the 
I  pistopal  c  III 
.'ii  a  case  ot 
.  M(l  on  the  c 
M.irried.  Ju 
1 1|  their  lour 
,    111,  now  siipi 
Mil'  .M.  Kn.i| 
CURTIN, 
!•;..  l.orn  1  >i 
ilie  son  of  Dr 
(lire,  Ird.iiid 
ll.ill    in    Diilil 
iiiiinedi.itely 
M.iles  in  I.S07 
..ini.i,  .md  wa> 
(  iirlin  settled 
lii  e  there    llllti 
.Mary  .Anne  ( 1 
iroin  ( iov.    11 
ciiuiis  ol  Con 
A.iron   Kiiine. 
I  linn..  Septen 
Uiiudid  .XriK 
liis  (omm.ind. 
Dr.  Koland 
tiiiii  in  the  l!el 
\1  si.vteen  he  < 
Uillislon    .Sen 
wliicli    he  w.is 
Mime    lime    eli| 
1SC12  was  appo 
rhll.idelphi.i  n; 
until    the    dos 
intered    the    ( 
imnt   of   .Medi 
.\fter  serving;  : 
(lent  pliysici.in 
sciine  time  in  v 
.111(1   the   (Oiilii 
.ippointed  I   .  .'■ 
ili'ii.  and  with 
iiiiiiintains.     li 
riiiladelphia  in 
Dr.  Ciirtin  v 
.il(iL;y  at  \V.ij;;n 
-iir  ol   yeoloyy 
1.S73  :   assislaii 
I  h.irity.  1X71- 
i.f  the   liospit;] 
iiir  ten  years  ; 
nu(li(ine.    I'ni 
plusiiian  to  tl 
.ird     Hospital. 
M.ilernity     Hi 
.is^islant   diici 
1X7^1;   lectiiiei 
reiins\hani.i. 
>itv    Hospital. 
I'lesliMiriaii  I 
riiedii.il  lio.inl 
siiue    l.S()i.   a 
^iiicc  iSSo  ;   ci 
I'll.il  for  Colisi 
I'liiladelphia. 
Dr.  Curlin 
1  i.ins ;     memir 


I'inslCI.WS    AND    SI  N(;i:i)NS    n|-    AMI  KM  A. 


Ini-tcc  in  the  n(  luiol  ilisliiit,  and  ol' tin-  .Mi.'tliii*li>.t 
r;ii-.iii|)al  iliuidi.      lie  is  ilic  autliiir  of  ;\n  ailicli' 

■  ii  .1  r.iM'  rif  ••  ( >s>iraii(i((n  til' tlu-   riciiis."  disiox - 
I.  ■!  (in  till'  i'\liuin.ilii)n  (if  llic  ImkIv  in  ]H(i(>. 

\I.iiiii'(i.  Jtinc  .'4,  1.S4C1,  Miss  Krln'tia  \'inri-nl. 
Ill  ilicir  I'lmr  iliildtc.i  two  .iif  llvin;;.  iJ.ivid  \'in- 
'    111,  now  siiiKTvisor  ol  I'nion  \alc,  anil  I'..  Vakn- 

■  i,r  M.  Kna|i|i.  .is  yet  a  minor. 

CURTIN,  Roland  Gideon,  I'liiladriphi.i. 
1.1.,  l.oni  <>(loliiT  -•<;.  iiS^iy,  in  lltllilonlr.  I'a.,  is 
!Jii  son  of  Dr.  Const.iiis  (  u-tin,  ol  l)\sirt,  Kiiinlv 
I  l.ni',  Ird.ind.  who.  allci  i;r..diialiiiy  Iroin  Snri;roiis 
II. dl  in  Diililin.  inttrcd  Ihu  IJritish  navy.  Imt 
niiiu-di.itily  icsi;;iR(l.  .ind  ciinc  to  ihe  Initrd 
■^..tus  in  I.S07.  fntiTi'd  ihc  I'liivftsily  ol' I'ciinsyl- 
iiii.i,  .ind  was  ;;r,idn.ilcd  in  iSoij.  Dr.  Coiisl.iiis 
I  iirliii  sflllt'd  in  lii'llt't'onle,  and  was  in  .11  live  |>rai- 
ti.u  lliire  until  his  death  in  .April.  1X4^:  his  wile. 
M.iry  .Anne  (Kinne)  t'arlin.  was  lineally  desi ended 
iron)  (lov.  Thomas  Welles,  one  of  the  earliest  jjov- 
iTiuiis  ol'  Contieelitiit.  and  the  j;rand-danKhl(T  ol 
A.iron  Kinne.  eliaplain  at  Fort  t  Irisuold.  droton. 
I'linn..  .Septemlier  f>.  17S1,  when  the  liritish.  under 
Hinidiit  .\rnold.  ni.issaiied  Colonel  I.edyard  and 
!ii^  1  onnii.iiid. 

I)r.  Koland  (..  Curtin  received  his  e.irly  ediiia- 
'1011  ill  the  liellel'oiile  |iiililie  si  hools  and  academy. 
\t  Ni.Meen  he  entered  the  Seientilii  Department  ol' 
Williston  .Seminary.  i:,istli,iinplon,  .\lass  .  Irom 
which  he  w.is  ijr.idu.iled  in  1S51J.  Was  then  I'or 
Minic  lime  eni^a^ed  in  llie  iron  hnsiness.  and  in 
iSr.j  was  appointed  I'.  S.  nav.d  storekeeper  In  the 
riiil.idilpliia  navy  yard,  which  position  w.is  ret. dm  d 
until  the  close  oi  the  Civil  War.  Dr.  Curtin 
entered  the  I'niversily  of  I'eiinsylvania.  iKpart- 
imiit  of  .Medicine,  and  was  jjradu.ited  in  iS'^/i. 
Alter  scrvinji  a  term  of  eighteen  mouths  as  resi- 
dent physici.in  to  I'hil.idilphia  llospn.il.  he  spent 
some  time  in  \isilin;,'  the  hospitals  ol  (neat  Ilrit.dn 
.ind  the  continent  :  retmniiii;  to  America,  he  .vas 
.ippointed  r.  S.  neolonisl  under  I'rof.  K.  V.  Ilay- 
ilen.  and  with  him  led  an  e.vpedilion  to  the  Roc  ii\ 
mountains.  In  iS^ig  he  settled  permanently  in 
riiil.ulelphia  in  the  praitice  of  niediiiiie. 

Dr.  Cnrlin  was  professor  of  ;;eolojjv  ,ind  miner- 
.ilo;:y  at  W,i;;iier  Free  Inslilute.  iS;!^';^:  jiroles- 
^iir  of  y;eoloi;y  at  ( ieori;e's  Institute.  I'hil.ideiphi.i. 
1.S73:  assist. lilt  physician  to  I'hiladelphi.i  l.yinn-in 
<  li.'.rity,  iSji-'iS:;;  (hiefofthe  nieilual  dispens.iry 
III  the  hospital  of  the  I'niversity  of  I'eiinsyh.iui.i 
lor  ten  years  ;  assistant  to  the  professor  of  1  liui(.d 
niediiine.  I'niversily  of  I'ennsv  Iv.mi.i.  i.S^cj-'.S;: 
plivsii  ian  to  throat  ami  chest  depailment  of  llow- 
.ird  llospilal.  i.S^^i-'S.;:  visiliui;  |ih\.-.ii  i.iii  to 
Maternity  Hospital.  I'liiladelphia.  si  ven  years: 
is^istant  director  of  the  Ceutenni.d  livhiliition  of 
i>^'f':  lecturer  on  pinsii.d  ili.ii;iiosis,  I'niversiu  of 
reimsyKania,  and  visilin;.;  plnsii  i.iii  to  the  I'niver- 
~il>  llospilal.  since  I.S77:  visitini;  physici.in  to 
riisjjyirri.iu  llospilal  since  1S.S7:  presuli'iit  of  the 
Mii'dical  hoard  of  rhll.idilphi.i  llospit.il  )  llloiklev  ) 
^inie  1S91.  and  .1  member  of  the  medical  st.iii 
^ince  iSSo;  consulliuii  |)h\siii.in  to  tin- Rush  llos- 
pit.il for  Consiimpliou  and  Si.  rimmln's  llospit.il. 
riiil.ulelphia. 

Dr.  Ciuiin  is  a  l-"ellow  of  the  ColU'.;e  of  I'hvsi- 
'  i.iiis ;     meiniier    of    the     riiil.iilelphi.i     I  llisletrical 


.Society:  l'atholo;:ical  .Sot  iety  :  Anicric.in  .Medic;.; 
.Association  ;  .Medical  ,Soi  iety  of  the  .State  of  I'enn- 
sylvani.i :  .\merii.in  t  lim,ilolo;;ii  .d  Societv.  iS.S^. 
vice-president  in  i.S.Sj-'S^.  president  in  lSi>j-'i;3. 
and  .1  memlier  ol  its  loumil  lor  main  \ears.  The 
decree  of  I'll.  D.  w.is  1  onferred   upon   Dr.  Curtin. 


Kill  AMI    l,l|li;ii\    1  I  Ul  IN. 

liy  the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylvania,  in  iS7l,aml 
the  lionor,iry  dej^ree  of  .\.  .M.  hy  Lafayette  Colle;;e 
in  I1SS3.  .\mon;;  his  l.itest  v\ritin<;s  ,ire  papers  on 
••(iraves  Disease:'"  ••  .Siilphiuii  .\iiil  as  a  I'rophy- 
l.ictii  in  Cholera:"  ••  Clim,itolo};y  in  Hemoptysis 
in  Chronic  l-unj;  Disease:"  and  an  extensive  trea- 
tise upon  ••  lnllueiu,i :  "  ••Rocky  .Mountain  I'ever," 
.irtii  le  oil  ••Rel.ipsiny  Fever"  in  Iseatini.;  (.'\i  lop.i  ili.i 
of  Dise.ises  of  (  hildren  :  also  .irticleon  ••  l^pidemii 
Ci  reliro-.Spin.il  Fever"  in  Stark  Te.vl-hook  ol  Dis- 
e.isis  of  I  hildren  :  ••  (.'lironii  I'ericirditis,  t  hionii 
rr.iumali^m.  and  Old  intl.iiiiiiialions  suriouudini; 
the  Heart  is  a  cause  of  .\ni;iii.i  I'ei  toris."  1S1J3. 

Dr.  lurtin  is  an  e.\-piesident  of  the  .\liimni 
.\ssoi  i.iiion  of  the  .\uxili.uy  Faculty  of  .Medii  iiu 
of  the  Iniversity  of  I'eniisy Ivani.i :  president  ol 
the  (ii.iiid  Ch.ipter  of  the  .Alph.i  .Mu  I'i  I  Imei;.! 
.Medu.il  l-'ralcrnity  :  i\-presiiliut  o)  ihc  .\himiii 
.Assoi  i.ilion  of  I'hil.idelphi.i  ( ir.idii.iles  of  the  .Meii- 
icil  Dip.irlmeni  nf  llu  I  iiivcrsity  of  I'eiinsv  Kani.i ; 
president  of  the  .Xssoi  i.ilion  of  llospit.il  Surgeons 
.mil  I'hvsiil.ius  of  I'hil.iilrlphia  :  memlier  of  the 
Committee  of  .\rran;;eiuinls  of  the  liiternatinn.il 
.Medical  Coni;ress,  I'hil.idelphi.i,  1S76:  hoiioran 
vice-piesident  ol  the  section  of  1  limatiiloj^y  .iiiii 
ilemoi;iaphy  of  the  Intiru.itional  .Medicil  I'onyress. 
Washiuyton.  l.'S.S7  :  honor.iry  president  of  the  .Med- 
ico-Climatoloi;v  Division  of  the  World's  ContjresN 
.\uxili.irv  to  the  World's  Coliiinlii.in    l^xposuion    ol 


c 

O 

n 


io6 


I'llVSKIANS    AND    SI  K(.l.(i.\S    n|     AMI  Kit  A. 


|S<)1:  iiiiMiilii'r  ol  till'  l-'ir»i  r.in-Aiiicrii.in  MciHi.il 
I'ollUlfNs.  \\'.i>liilii;|iili.  iSi)?:  mrmlm  ol  llu-  Sons 
ol  llir  Aiiu'rii.iii  Kcvolulioii ;  ol  the  M.iMmii  Ir.i- 
Icrnily,  liiiri;;  .1  [m-I  in.isUt  ;  Kiii;;lit  IVmpl.ir  :  iiiiiii- 
l)or  ol  ihc  SiDllish  Kile.  riiirl\--fioml  I  Uxric : 
nifiiiliri  ol  llif  l-.iirmoiiiil  \'.\\\  A>soi  i.ilion  :  ol  llu- 
I  li>loli<.\l  Soricly  ol  r<nii-\h.iiii.i :  ( icmaloyii  .il 
So(ii'ty  ol  l'fiins\K.iiii,i :  (ii.md  Arim  of  llu- 
l\(|iiiMii- .  .111(1  lilr  incmliri  ol'  ilir  Ai.ulfiiiy  i>l 
N.iUir.il  Si  iriuis.  riiil.i(lil|ilii.(. 

On  M.iiili  J 1 .  iSS^.  Dr.  (.iirliii  m.irii(<!  liis 
I  ou>ill,  lull, I  Koliiii>oII.  (I.ili;;lil('r  ol  llii'  l.llc  l^dwili 
I'.nlor.  ol  II.iiiIokI.  (.01111.  Till)  li.ixi-  li.ul  !«•• 
I  hililu'ii :  Kol.itiil  (liilroii.  |i,..iiul  .M,ii\  Kiniir 
I'liilin. 

JONES,  Israel  Cone,  N'-w  \ork  <ii\.  son  oi 
I  It'tny  M.isoii  111(1  ll.iiilci  M.ni.i  ( l..i(li.uii )  joiu's. 
i;r.iiuls(>ii  III  l.ilimiiiil  |oii(>,  v\.i>  lioiii  |iil\  \>). 
iSjii,  ;it  folilii'.sU  T.  Conn.  Willi  .1  |ii>'liniin.ii\ 
I  (liu.ilion  olit.iiiK'd  in  llic  piililir  si  liooU  ol  Nr« 
N  oik  lilv,  .mil  .11  liiii  ki  rinn  .\i.ulini\.  (."iiuinn.iti. 
I  »liio.  Ill'  in.iliii  iil.iUil  ;il  .Mi.niii  Mcilii.il  (.'ollfKr. 
C'ituinnali.  witli  Dr.  J.l'.  M.n  Ki-n/ir  .is  ]«n>i-i'- 
lor;  took  a  tliii'c  vimi^  roinsc  .it  tliis  iiislitiition. 
.ind  w.i.s  j;r.iilii:iti(l  in  M.inli.  l.'^74.  Mo  tin  n  took 
.1  spi'iial  I  oiii'sc  in  tin-  (  iniinnati  llo>|iii.il.  .mil 
locatfil  in  Ni-w  N  ork  litv  in  iSr^-  '  I'*'  >'•'>■  t^7'' 
was  spi'nt  in  josl-s;r.iiln.iIi'  \M>ik  in  liilliMu-  Ilospi- 
tal  .Mfiliral  Colic.;!-. 


Dr.  joni's  li.is  liron  nu-ilir.il  sii|ii-rinli-iiiii-nt  ol 
llic  Home  tor  Im  iir.ililrs.  .\i-w  \  ork  lity.  sinic 
iS-^fy.  Mr  is  a  nu-nilirr  ot  llu-  New  N  ork  .Xt.icli-ni) 
ol  .Mi'iliiiiu' ;  111  the  .Mi'dii.il  Sixiotv  ol  the  Coiintx 
ot  .\c\\  Sork  :  ol  llu-  Ni-wNDrk  I'livsii  i.uis'  .Mntii.il 
.\id    .As.soi  iation :     and     ol     tlio    ll.irU-ni    .Mi'dic.il 


.\ssoi  i.illon.  .Mm)  .1  nil- 
MiisriMii  ol  .\it.  and  ol 
Soi  iiU  ol  Tirinoiit.  \i-w 
M.iiiitd.  Jiiiu'  1;.  l.S 
Niw  N  oik  I  it\ .  riiiir  il 
.ind  K.ilpli  .\l.i-on  loins. 


in 

icr  ol  till 

.Ml 

•tro|iolil.i 

11 

II'    1- 

01  till 

^liil 

\    l.iti'i.ii 

S 

ork 

lilv. 

77 

.   .M 

ss     1 

tiii- 

|olu-s.    1 

III 

dn-n 

,Uv  : 

.\illiiir  Cm 

-  \Mi  I  1     1;;  l>|i    r  M.l     K\i  '\. 

KNOX,  SainucI  Biidd  Fugc,  S.n  1.1  K.hImi.i. 
I  .il..  -on  ol  D.uiil  .Smiili  .mil  Kiln-n.i  (I'.inri 
Kno\.  ;.;r.md>on  ol  Kc  \  .  Willi, iin  Kni>\.  w.is  boiii 
liliiii.ii  \  II.  l.S;().  .It  llro\Mis\  illr.  I'.i.  Mr  pu- 
p.ind  lor  iolli-i;r  in  liis  n.itivi-  town  .mil  1  ntucii 
.Mlru'n  II.''  ColU-.m'.  .Mc.idvillf.  I'.I..  ill  i.S;7.,  ami 
w.is  ur.idiiatid  A.  }>.,  in  iSdo.  Mr  nr»iM-d  tin- 
ilii;UT  ol'.\.  .M.  Ironi  lus  ,//;/,■(/  iiutlii  in  iSd?.  Mr 
(oniiniiurd  tin.'  study  ol  nuiruinc  in  iS^i).  ,it 
r.roHii-xilli-,  iindrr  Win.  V .  Kiio\.  .M .  D..  ol 
Ml  Isii -I'ort.  I'.i.:  Ill-  I'litiTi'd  tlii  Cnivrrsity  oi 
rrnii>\lv.iiii.i.  Di-ii.ntnu'iil  ol'  .Mi-dii  inc.  in  i.Sdi. 
.mil  dm  inn  tin.-  Minmu  1  ol  i.Sfu.  while  .i  lirsl 
c  oiirsi-  stiideiit  111  iiu-dii  ini'.  w.is  i'\.iinim.-il  .it  M.ir- 
li-lmri;.  I'.i..  lor  tin-  position  ol  \oliinti-i-r  assisl.iir 
siiii;i-oii :  was  ain-ptid.  Iiit  rflusril  loniinission  .i' 
tli.it  time.  In-ini;  disiroiis  ol'  rniisliini.;  liis  im-dii.i' 
(■duration.  In  l.mii.irv.  |S(>?.  while  .ittrndiiii;  hi- 
siiond  ( oiMsi- ol  nil ilii  .il  liiliiris.it  llu-  Ciii\i-rsit\ 
ol  Teimsv  U.ini.i.  lie  w.is  soliiited  li\  the  siiri;eoii 
miiii.il  ol  l'eiiiis\K.ini.i  to  enter  the  seruee.  .1111! 
.ilthoiiyh  on  the  eve  ol  ;;r,idii,ition.  he  aiiepteil. 
and  W.IS  iiuistered  into  ser\n>-  as  .issist.mt  sini;eoi 
ol'  the  l-ortv-ninth  le^inieiit.  I'eniisyK.ini.i  voliiii 
leers,  and  p.irtiiipated  in  .ill  the  serviie  ol'  tli.ii 
reyiinent  until  the  i  lose  of  the  w.ii.  In  J.mu.irv. 
iSd;.  lie  W.IS  pronioled  to  siirmon  of  th.it  rei;i 
nieiit.  and  was  lioiior.ilil)  disi  harmed  in  .Inly.  lS'>5 
.At    the    ilose    of   the    war,    during    the    winter   oi 


|,M.;-Y)6.  he  ti 
I  iiiu  r.sit>   ol 
(u.r.  and   W.IS 

II,  loniinemi-i 
ii.itive  town. 
ill,  re  until  i,'^7 
l,„.ileil  .It  S.mt 
i.iiiia.  he  W.IS 
tiie    St.lle    of 
\I<  (hi.il  .\ssoi  i 

III,  .\ledie.il  S, 
I  ellow  ol  the 
is   ,ils()  .1   ineiii 

\-s,Hi.ltion. 
S.iiita   iSarliar.i 
i,S7,,--.S4.    i.'^Sf 
mini;    siiii;ioii 
il.ite.      Diiiiii- 
liri-si  lent   ol    li 
H.irhaia   Km- 
>\.is  .1  nii-nilii  I 
Married.   Di 
il.iu^liter    of  ji 
M.I-. 

DEAIIOFl 

-,iii  of  .Mil  h.ii  I 
:;r.in(lson  ol  Ji 
IS;.;,  at  i'ol-d. 
iild   his  l.illn'r 


.1   l.irni.    .litem 
'.V  inters ;      he 
•  tiiiii  Normal 
-ily — no   dei;r( 
tn-n   he  eni;ai; 
W.IS    followed 


rilVSK  lANS    AM)    SI  K(;i:«)\S    n|-    AMI.KKA. 


107 


1-'  ;'W>,  111-  tool;  .JllothiT  iiiiiiM'  of  li'itiiri's  .it  the 

I  .  \  isilv  <il  lViiii>>h.iiii.i.  |)r|>.iiliiu  111  ol  Mfdi- 
.    ,,  .   .mil    w.is   j;r.i<lii.ili(l    111   tin-    ^|iriiiL;   ol    i.Sdd. 

II  Miiiiiiifiuvil  till-  livil  |ii.iiliii-  ciT  iiicilii  iiic  in  Iun 
ii,:;\i-  liiwii,  llrowii^villc.  in  iS(i6.  .mil  iiin.iiiucl 
i!  II-  until  1S75  :  >iim-  tin-  l.ittt-i  cl.ilc  In-  li.i>  ln-i'ii 
:,. ...icil  .It  S.iiit.i  j'.aili.ir.i,  f.il.  \\  hill-  ill  l'rim-\l- 
.  iiii.i.  Ill-  «.is  .1  MU'iiilirr  I  if  till'  Mi-ilir.il  Smict)  ol 
-I-  St.itt'  1)1  l'riiiis\l\.mi.i.  .mil  III  till-  Aiiu-iir.m 
\li  il;i  .il  AsMii  i.ilii)ii :  In-  is  .it  pn-M-nt  .1  iiii-iulirr  nl 
1  1.  M.-ilic.il  Sipiit-l)  III  till-  .Si.iti-  ill  ('.ililoiiii.i,  .111(1 
rilliiw  ol  till-  Aim-iir.m  Ai.iilriin  ol  Mriluiiir:  lii- 
>   .lUii  .1  iiit'iiil>i-r  of  the  Aiiu-i'ii  .III    I'lililii     llciltli 

\>~.u  i.ilioli.  Mr  W.IS  siin;i-()ii  ill  I  li.irm-  ol  tin- 
'•iiii.i  ll.irli.ir.i  I'ounty  llos|iii.il  iliiiini;  tlio  M-.irs 
i.s-.,-'.S4.  |.SS6-'.S7,  i.Si)a-'i)l.  .iiid  iSijj;  i-\.iiii- 
niiiii;  Mirj;i-on  lor  |irii>ioii>  lS(i.S-'7^,  |.S7()  to 
I'.ili-.  Diiiiiii;  till-  p.isi  M-vi-ii  M'.irs  lie  li.is  l>i-iii 
-.•n-ii  Iflil  ol"  till-  lio.irti  ol"  tni>ti'fs  ol  tin-  S.iiit.i 
ILirlara  l-'ni-  I'liMii'  lil'i.ii-y.  .mil  lor  m-m-i.iI  M-.irs 
u.is  .1  iiii-iuIm  r  ol  till'  I  ily  IhkuiI  ol  lu-.ilili. 

M.irrioil.  Diit-nibrr  2~.  l.S<>4.  .Miss  Jli-Kii  A.. 
,!.i;;i;liU-r  ol  lolui  Siovilli-.  M.  D..  Asliliy  l-'.ills. 
\|.,-. 

DEAHOF£,  Simon  P.,  Mim-l.il  Point.  Wis.. 
-  .!,  nlMu  li.irl  .mil  l.li/.ilirlli  (  1  liillni.iii)  I  )f.iliolr. 
^iiiuison  ol  J. 11  oil  1  ii-.ilioii-.  w.is  liorii  Aii;;iist  12. 
i>^;2.  .11  I'otsil.iiii.  (>liio.  Wlii-ii  111-  w.is  four  yi-.irs 
■  ■'..'   ',i^  tilliiT  (liicl.  .111.1  his  l.inhonil  M.is  siu-nt  on 


sninS    r.    Ill   Mini  1;. 

t  l.iini.  .itli-nililii;  .1  loiiiitvy  srhool  ilinili'^  the 
■viiilrrs:  hi-  also  .ittiiitlnl  tin-  Soiiih  Wi-sti-rii 
"liio  N'ornial  Si  hool  .iiiil  Ohio  W'lsli-v.m  riiivir- 
~'H — no  (Irnri-i-s  loiiti-rii-il.  At  tin-  .ii;i-  ol  iiiiii'- 
I' •  n  he  ciia;a;;i-<l  in  ti'.uhiiii;  piililii-  sihool.  wliiih 
A  IS    lollowcil     lor    si-M-ii     M-.irs.    .iiul    ivhilf    thus 


oiiil{iii'il  III-  took  lip  till-  stiidv  ol  lilt  (III  iiii\  uhiili 
tt.is  lontmiiril  ill  1.S7.S  imdi-r  Dr.  l-!d\\.inl  H.ikir, 
.It  Wi-si  .Milton,  nhjii.  Mr  .iltrndi-d  two  pn-liniiii- 
.u\  .mil  two  ri';;iil.ir  tuiirsis  ot'  nudii.il  Irtliin-s  .it 
till-  .Midii.il  I'olli'm-  ol  Ohio,  tioiii  whirli  In-  w.is 
yr.idii.itiil  ill  .M.irili.  iSSj,  ii-rt-i\iiiu  tin-  i  l.iss 
pri/i-  in  plivsidloyv .  ||i-  p1.11  lisi-d  nirdiiiiii-  .11 
rotsil.ini.  Ohio.  Ironi    l.S.Sj  to    iSi^i,  ,iiid   li.is  lui-n 

•  It  Miin-r.il  I'oiiit.  Wis  ,  sinn-  tin-  I.ilti-r  d.iti-. 

Dr.  Dr.iholi-  is  .1  imiiiln-r  ol  Wisioiisin  .Sl.ili- 
.Mi-dii.il  Soi  iiH  :  .\nirlii.ili  .Mi-dii.il  .\ssoi  i.ition  : 
.XiiH-rii.m  I'liMit  JU.iIlli  .\ssoi  i.ilion :  was  liist 
\  Il  i-pii-sidi-nt  ot  South  Wi-stcrn  Ohio  Mrdii.il 
SocK't\,  |S.)0:  iiii-nilirr  ol  tin-  .\.itioii.il  .\ssoi  i.i- 
lion  ol"  K.iilw.iy  Siir^i-ons :  (hir.i;;!),  .Mihv.iiikii' 
\  St.  I'.iiil  .\ssoi  ialioii  ol  K.iilw.iy  Siiii;roiis; 
.mil  rv-nn-mlirr  of  tin-  <  tliio  .Sl.ili-   .Miilii.il   .Soiii-t\. 

Anioiij;  Dr.  Dr.iholr's  nifdli.il  wriliin;s  art' 
•■  I'olioniyrlilis  .\iiirrior  Aciiti-,"  Jfui  ii,il  i>i'  llie 
Iniiihiiii  .I/<-(/;.  1//  .IsM'iiiilii'ii,  .M.iirli  15.  I.St)0. 
.111(1  /'////i\  it/ii/  A\\/.t/it ,  .April  5.  I.S<)0:  ••.\irhi\rs 
ol  ri-(li.itri(  s."  .Xiiyust.  iSSi):  ••  I'm-ipri.i!  .Mlmiiii- 
iiini.i,"  yiui)  iiitl  I'f  Ihi  .liih-11,,111  Mt'ii'iiil  ./>wi/(/- 
//.'//.  Si-piriiihrr  .17.  i.Siio:  ••  l-;tioloiiy  and  Tri-.il- 
nn-iil  ol   riii-imioni.i."  />"/(■>  <///(/  /uxi'lii'.  .Aiiyiist 

•  ).  iSijo:  ••  .MiortiM-  TrcitiiH-nt  ol"  Typhoid  l-'i-\ri." 
/'ii'^mt.  Iiiiif.  i.S.Si);  ••Mow  ryphoid  |-'i-\rr  is 
Spii-.id."  .]/rii//i(v  >.iiiit,ii\  A'.-, .■;,/.  April.  iS.s.s. 
.111(1  till  ••  ricatnit-nt  oi  Di|)lithi-ri.i.'"  Ti.ms.ii  lioiis 
Wisioiisiii  St. Ill-  .Mi-i!i(al  Soiii-ty.  |Si)4. 

Dr.  Dt-.iholi-  ni.urii-d.  .August  ?i.  |S7(..  .Miss 
\oi.i  H.itlii-ld.  a  rt-i;iil.ir  yradii.iti-  in  nirdiriiii' .md 
]i|-.i(  lisiii;;  with  him.  'Ihi-y  havi-  Imo  ihildn-n: 
I'll!  1.1  .iiiil  .\ii!in-\   llrMi.iril. 

SNOW,  Albion  Parris,  Uinthrop.  M. ..  scm 

ol.X'iii/ii  .1111!  S.ilh  (  l'iiiiii;;t(in  )  .Snow .  ;;i.indsiin 
ol  .X.iioii  Snow.  M.is  lidin  .M.in  11  14.  i.'sj''.  in 
lliiiiiswiik,  .Ml.  I  II- was  i-din  Mtril  in  tin- 1  niiinion 
sihools  .111(1  .It  till-  .\i.idi-ni\  (piiv.iti-)  ol  r.iiiiis- 
wiik,  iinlil  iii-.irl\  littid  lo  i-iitii  ruiwdoiii  I'olK-^i-. 
uhi-n  ill  health  lonipilli-d  tin-  Ljiviin;  up  ol' ,1  l(-i;u- 
l.ir  (Oiiisi-  ol  slu(l\.  Ill- i  oiuiui  111  111  till-  sliiilv  111 
nn-dii  iin-  in  I.S5I.  iindi-r  Dr.  \.  T.  r.ihinr.  ol 
I'irniiswiik.  Iiut  atlrr  a  li-w  months  luiauii'  tlii- 
priv.iti- |iu|iil  ol"  I'lol".  I..  K.  j'l  .ishi- ut"  Nru  ^lllk: 
.illi-nilrd  thrt-i-  i  ourscs  ot  Ici  liirt-s  ,u  thi-  .Mi-(ii(.il 
Siliiiol  ol  M.iinr.  .It  I'lowdoin  t'oll(-i;i-.  .iiid  two 
..MUSIS  .It  D.irtniiiiilh  .Midii.d  Collrni-.  j;r.idu.itini; 
tioiu  tin-  toriinr  in  i-'^54-  lli'  w.is  .ippointrd 
(U-inoiistiMtor  ol"  aiiatoniv  in  liotli  sihools.  Dr. 
.Snow  roniiinni  rd  tin-  pi.n  ti(i- ol  nn-diiinr  (litolui 
I.  1S54,  ill  Winthrop.  .Mi-.  lli-  spriil  sonn- 
luoulhs  ol  tin-  yt-.ir  i.Sdo-'dl  in  the  sihools  iml 
hospit.ils  ot"  Itoston.  Ni-w  NOrk.  and  riiil.idrlphi.i, 
.mil  till-  n  iti.iindi-r  o!  .1  \i-ar's  .ilisenre  Iroiii  lioiiii' 
in  the  iin-dii.il  instiiiiiioiis  ol  London,  lidiiilniiyli. 
.mil  I'.iris.  Ki'lnriiin!;  home  in  the  .iiiliinin  ol 
I.SM  111-  ottered  his  siixieis  to  tin-  yovernoi,  it'  lii- 
shonlil  he  net-di-d  lor  tin-  .irniy.  Kesiimiui;  his 
praetiie  in  Winthrop  he  li.is  eontinned  tln-ie  lor 
t'ort\  ye.irs.  Iml  has  lieeii  olili;;eil  to  spend  oin- 
« inter  in  C.ilitorni.i  .ind  .mother  in  l-'Iorid.i.  with 
shorlci  peiiods  in  other  |il.iies.  for  the  lii-inlit  of 
his  he.ilth. 

Dr.  Snow  is  a  nn-nilier  of  Kenneln-i  t  ount\ 
Medii.il  Assoi  iation.  of  wliiili  he  was  one  of  the 
oii;.mi/ers  in    |.Sf..s.  .mil   |irisidiiit  in    i.S'm):   nn-ni- 


c 

O 

n 


io8 


I'llNMCIANS    AM)    M  K(.l.i>N.S    til-    AMl.KKA. 


licr  of  tlio  M.iinc  Miilicil  A>M)ci,ilii)ii,  |)ft-.i(liiil  in 
iS"?:  and  li.i>  ii|in>ci)li'il  llif  assm  i.iiiiin  .is  iluli- 
^ate  to  till'  NfW  ^  ork.  M.iss.u  liustits,  and  olliti 
inedic.d  SOI  iftiis  :  imnilKT  of  iIk- Ann  ruan  Mudi- 
tal  Assdi  iaiion,  in  Hliicli  lie  lias  mtviiI  on  inipoi- 
t.inl   I onimilti'i's ;    sciictarv    ol'  the    NhmI   hoard    ol 


Al  niON    PAKKIs    sSciW. 

Iieallli  <it'  Wintlirop.  iSS^-'SS:  nu'inlicr  of  llu' 
boaril  of  tnistfcs  of  . Maine  Insane  ll()s|iiial:  nu'in- 
l)L'r  of  tlif  board  of  directors  of  the  vill.iye  siliooN. 
I,S57-"So:  ineiidier  of  the  state  le;;islatine  in 
1871,  serving  on  the  eoniniiltee  on  the  Ins.ine 
Hospital,  and  is  niedieal  ex.iininer  (or  several  life 
insiiranee  eoni|)anies.  His  mediial  writings  im  hide 
articles  on  ••'Che  I'revailin^  Diseases  of  Keniuliei 
Conntv."  ■•  I'lierperal  CoiiMilsions.  "  ••  Diphlluiia." 
"Medical  i;diication."  and  iilliers,  piil.lislie<l  in 
the  Transaitions  of  the  Maine  Medical  Associa- 
tion. Dr.  .Snow  is  a  .M.ison.  a  nuinlier  of  Trinitv 
Coniin.iiulery.  Knights   Teiiiplars.  of  .\injiista.  Me 

.M.irried.  in  iSjjj,  .Miss  .M.itilda  I!.  .Si'w.ill,  of 
W'iiithnip.  .Me.,  who  died  June  9.  iScjv 

BRUNDAGE,  Albert  Harrison,  of  I'.i.xik- 
lyn.  \.  \  .,  soil  of  Dr.  .Xnios  ll.inison  .iiid  S.ii.di 
.Mervina  (l)iinniuk)  Hiiindaj;i'.  yr.indsoii  of  I'.ir- 
nieiias    linmd.iije.    w.is    born    .March    ;.     \X(i2.    ,it 


pied  his  tune  in  siiperintendinu  the  edui  .itloii  >.; 
\oiiths.  ,ind  his  sound  ailviie  .iiid  judii  ioiis  inlln- 
eiui'  were  very  helptiil  lo  his  \oiin;;  nephew 
I  poll  this  uncle's  de.uh  in  1S77  he  returned  i.i 
.N'ew.irk  to  school,  a.is  i^iMdiLiti'd  from  the  pui>lh 
i;r,ninn,ir  si  liool,  .ind  .itteiided  the  lii;;h  si  hool  Im 
,1  \e,ir  .mil  ,1  li.ill.  I  poii  the  reino\.il  of  his 
p.irents  to  iirooklyii,  .\.  N  ..  in  l.SSi.  he  etiten  c 
the  olfice  of  .1  proinineiil  l.iw  linn  in  Tiinity  bui^ 
inn.  "^i'"  ^  ork  lit),  where,  li.uiin;  filed  his  ui;; 
lii.ite  .It  .Mb.iiiy  .is  .1  l.iw  student,  he  studied  .1  \i.ii 
.Mill  .1  li.llf;  then  not  beini;  ple.isid  with  the  stuii\ 
of  l.iw  .111(1  beini{  olfered  .1  i^ooil  |)ositioii  in  nkii.in 
tile  lile.  he  .iciepted  it.  but  soon  entered  the  di!;; 
business  in  which  he  reni.iined  inlenup.tedl)  I  • 
sever.d  ycais;  he  w.is  also  ;;r.idii.iteil  from  iIh 
llrooklyn  t'olle;;e  of  i'li.inn.icy.  reieiviiii;  ih, 
decree  of  I'll.  ( i. 

in  iS.Si,  althoiiLih  otherwise  eii^.i^ed.  he  mm 
inenceil  the  study  of  medicine  with  his  lather.  \\\ 
clerkini;  in  driii;  stores  and  by  te.icliini;  he  ni.iiiil\ 
jirovided  the  me.ms  to  .itti-nil  two  lull  courses  m 
lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of  the  City  of  New  ^  oik. 
Medical  1  )cpartnient.  Iioni  which  he  w.is  j;radu.iUii 
M.  D.,  .March  10,  iS.Sj.  lie  .ilso  took  a  pii,i. 
nr.iduate  course  , it  llii'  s.iine  institution.  iSiji-'ijj: 
.inil  at  the  '.Dili;  Isl.md  College  llospit.il.  lS()0-\)i 
rpon  ijr.iiiuatini;  in  medicine  Dr.  IIruiiilai;e  louml 
himself  very  seriously  iinp.iired  in  he.ilth  tliioui;h 
o\er-stiiily  .mil  in er. work:  actini;  upon  the  aihin 
of  li  lends,  he  ben.m  a  course  of  systcm.itic  exenisf 
which  he  pursued  uninterruptedly  lor  more  tli.iii 
two  ve.irs.  securing;  lem.irkable  results  in  niuscul.ii 
development  and  streii;;th.  which  subsei[uentl} 
proved  his  s.ilv.itioii  when  binned.  He  w.is  nudi- 
c.il  director  of  the  nMnn.isium  .it  \'.inderbilt  liii- 
versity.  Nashville,  Tenn..  i,SS6-"S,S.  .\lso  at  the 
Iniversity  of  .Nashville.  I'e.ibody  Normal  Collei;e. 
l.SS6-",Si;,  .It  which  he  w.is  also  leclnieron  s.iiiit.iiv 
science.  While  endeavorinji  to  extimjuish  a  lire  in 
one  of  the  rniversity  of  N.ishville  buildinjjs  in! 
( )itober  22.  ISSS.  he  w.is  so  severely  burned  that  lii~ 
life  was  desp.iired  of,  face  and  hands  beiiii;  almosi 
entirely  demideil  of  skin,  ami  the  deeper  tissiu  > 
also  burned.  He  was  conlined  to  his  bed  sulVeiin, 
yreatl),  for  a  loni;  time,  before  recove'ini;  siillii;- 
eiitly  to  j;o  about. 

\Vhen  able  to  do  so.  the  shock  and  other  ellei  |s 
of  the  lire  had  serioiislv  .ilVected  his  nervous,  nnis- 
uilar.  and  articiil.ir  systems,  and  greatly  impairnl 
his  memorv  ;  tli.it  his  face  and  h.inds  were  imi 
perm.mently  scarred  w.is  due  to  p.itieiit  sur!.;ii  i! 
ellorts. 

.Notwithstaniliut;  his  iirevious  extraordin.u. 
ph\si(|ue  .mil  vii;or.  the  burns  let'l  him  so  nnu.' 
of  .1  conlirnud  inv.ilid  that  lie  found  it  necess.ii . 
to  sever  his  connections  in   .Nashville  .md   remin- 


Candor.    Tio^ja  lountv.  N.  \.      He  .ittended  siliool      to    llrooklvn,    N.    \.        Il.ivinv;    sold    such    ol    his 


in   Ills    native  town   until  einht    vears  ol  ,1;: 


Ills    parents   removed    to   Coliocs. 


N.  N 


vlieie    111 


attended    school    until    lliev    removed    to     New. irk. 


elVects 
sp.K  e, 


s  .IS  could   not  be  re.idilv  tr.inspoi 


led  in   sin. ill 


hi 


luc 


keil    tl 


rem.imder    111    trunl- 


\\U\   took   the   train    lor    .New   ^■ork  vi.i 


N.  J.,  in  1.S72.      'riiere  he  continued   his  idiic.ition      Cinciiin.ili.      In   cliaiii;iiii 


s  .It   the  l.iller  pl.n  • 
inint;    his  diplomas,   instrumeiil-. 
lolleclions.     money,    etc.,     vvei' 
/re.it-iincle,    .1    retired     I'leslivteriaii      liMiisferred  to  the  ill-l'atid    D.iv  Impress,  and  consi  ■ 


and  bewail  a  driisi  experience.  his   trunks,    i  oni 

When  foiuleen  vears  of  ,ii;e   he  went  to  live  with      books,     v.ilu.ibk 
his    p.itcrn.il 
minister,    on    .1    small    l.irm    at    .Monti  l.iir,    .N. 


iiientl 


V   lost    in    the    Iolin..tiiwii   disaster. 


Ill 


'I 


This  uncle  had.  lor  twentv-li 


ve  vi'.irs,  l.ufiely  occii- 


his 


vile     fortun.itelv     look     the    Chichi)    l.imiti 


niNSK.I.WS    AM)    SI  KCI.dNS    iiK     \\II  |<|(.\, 


109 


lllr 

Tl.f 

(1  It'll 


i,>i  .III.    aiiil     I i)iiM'<|iii'iiiU      jMitii  i|i.ilril     ill 
,li\'.  I\  111  il>  milili>r.ll>lr   r.iir  uilli  llu-  llmnl. 
,.-  oi  hi-,  iri'iik'  \v.i>  .1  \«-n  NIMH'  iiliiw.  .111(1 

1:       11  iillilcs-.. 

I  \  :;r,iihi.il  iin|iiii\ciiu'iil  in  IumIiIi  .mil  nu-iniirv 
.1    '.^.l^   llltiin.ltl'i\    l-n.lMril  to   rlllil    ,11  live    ImInJiios 

i.  uiil  111  n.iii  till-  pr.ii  tm-  III  niiilii  iiir.  ill  llnnik- 
.1,.  IMprii.irs  I.  I.Si)l.  wliiTf  lie  is  Imililiin;  up  .1 
.1 1  -.ili'l.ii  liiiv  pr.uliic. 

III.  lirmiil.n;"'  **'i*  '>»''  "'  'I'''  i"iiiiiliis  uf  the 
r,i.Mikl\n  ('iill>';;riil  I'li.iini.ii  V  :  1  list  11 11  tor  in  liol.iii)  . 
ii.ili  ri.i  iiii'ilii.!.  pli.inii.u  oi;iios\,  .nil!  or;;.iiiii  ilifiii- 
-in  !■!  tlir  >aiiic.  i.Si)i-'i/.;.  In  t'list  \iic  pirsi- 
,Uii  .  l.Si)j-'i)?:   .111(1  pri">iil('iil.  i.Si);-'ij4. 

I'li^iilcnt    of   till'    .MiMiiiii    .\>'Mi(i.itioii    III    ilir 

|;|.'.iI.!mi  t'ollry''  ol  rll.lllll.il  \  .  |S.)J-".)(;  fn^l 
\  ii  I -plvsidrMt  III  till'  Kiliu>>  (  olliil\  I'li.ilin.iri'iilli  ,il 
Suiiilv.  |.Si).;-'y?:  pn  "<iili'iit  of  llic  >.imr.  iSi;;- 
14  :  i-.  IiitiirtT  on  livnii'iic  in  tin-  UroulilMi  I'olK-m' 
ri  rli.inn.ii  y :  ua^  sn  rit.irv  of  the  nuilii.il  .mil 
-iiii;ii.il  stalf  of  till'  Ci'ntr.il  'I'liio.it  llospil.il  .mil 
I'dhi  liiiii .  iS(;3.  and  vin'-pn'siilriil  of  ilic  •..imk'. 
1.S.14.  Ill'  is  .1  iiK'niliiT  of  till-  Mi'dii.il  Sinii'l\  ol 
;ht  I'oiinty  of  Kinys:  tin-  lirookKn  l'.itliolo;;ir.il 
'iiiiit'tv:  (ii'rniiiii  llospii.il  .AssiHi.iiimi :  .Nmriii.m 
\>sO(ialiun  for  llii'  .Adv.iniiiiunt  of  .Siii'im': 
Aiiu'rii.in  I'liarni.'uciiliial  .\>M>ti.itioii.  »li. 


il.lllL;lllrr  III    Ki  \ .    Killilirll   Unit,  of  .\lllllrr-t.  M.io*. 
riu'ii   I  liildnii   .111'   Nilllr   Minlii.i.   Imhii  July  Jo. 

l.S.Si).  .mil    \lliiM  I  ilu.iiil.  I..im  I  I.  li.l'i  I   .'.  |.S.)». 

HUTCHINSON,   Williuin  Robert,  Ino^- 

I'liiuli  I'.ilU.  \'l..  >Miii  III  jolm  .iiid  I  li/.i  (  Mill  lull ) 
I  lull  liili'Miii.   ;;r.mil-iMi    I'l     lolni     lliiti  li:ii-<>ii.    \\.i> 


Al  l;l  K  1     MAKKN'iV    r.KI  Mi  \<.i;. 

Mi-    pli.iiMi.ii  iiitii.il    ,111(1    iiu'dii.d    loiiliiliiuions 

I'.i    lii'in:    "  Uli.it  .1   (olli-^i-  01   riiarni.ii  \    Docs 

'I    1   Druy   I  lirk."  ttliii  li    li.is  luiii    priiiud    in  ,1 

w  nliir  of  pli.irni.uriitii.il   iourn.ils.  and  .ilso  Ir.ms- 

;  iiilii  tiirniiii:    "  Tin-   I'ln-iii.in  .mil  Mis  Mis- 

'    :  '  "  Tlu-     .MniUrn      TrcniiHiii    of    ruliiion.ir) 

.  "nulosis:"  ••  Minis  on  lli.iltli."  itr. 

Ill    marrii'd.  .Scpti'iiilnT   2(>.  i.s.SS.  S.irali    .Miic. 


W  II  1  I  \M     l!i>l:l  It  I      III    II    IIISsi  iS. 

I.orn  I  liniiilni  \('.  |SJ4.  .It  Norlli  llrro.  (irand 
Isli- I  uiiiii) ,  \l.  I  li- i((  ii\(il  his  prvliniin.ii)  idii- 
i.iliiiii  ill  111!'  piililir  siliiiiils  .mil  .11  till'  .u.idi'iiu  at 
.Ml  ink  loll.  \  I.  .Spell  I  I  lie  rarlirr  yi'.iis  of  liis  m  111 11;; 
in.illlioiiil  ill  Ir.ii  liiii^.  (  iiniincilrt'd  the  s(iii|v  of 
iiu'ilii  ill!'  Ill  i.S4;.,ii  .Miiiikinii.  with  ( itorni'  I'.. 
Sloiir.  .Xlliiuk'd  two  (iiiiiscs  ol  iiii'dii'.il  In  turi's 
•it  till'  \i'iiiuiMt  .\r.idi'iii)  of  .Midiiiiu',  C.istli  ton. 
\  I,,  .iiiil  «.is  iir.ulii.itt'd  from  tin-  viim-  in  |S4,S. 
Ill  u.is  lirst  loiati'd  in  pr.u  tin- .it  \i'ri;i'iiiu's.  \  t.. 
Iiii  only  .1  k'VV  iiiontlis.  and  niiiovi'd  to  l.nosliur;;li. 
\  I..  ScpUiiilicr  1;,  i.'<4i).  I'liu.iiiiiii;;  tliiri'  tHi'iil\- 
si\  M'.iis,  .mil  iliiii  loi.iiiiii;  .It  l.iiusl.uruli  I'.ills. 
«Ik'H'  111'  slill  H'siilis. 

lie  is  .1  iiuiiiliir  of  till'  Aiiiirii.in  Mnliial  .\sso- 
1  i.ilinii.  .iiiil  ilrli'i;.it('  froiii  Wrninnt  in  i."^77  .iiid 
iS.i.':  \riiiiiiiit  .Si. Ill'  .Mi'dii.il  .Sill  illy  ;  I'Liiiklili 
(  iiimu  Miilii.il  Soiit'U.of  wliiili  111'  li.is  lii'i-n 
I'li'i  led  piisiilriil  llirci'  tiiiiis  llr  was  lor  si'vir.il 
M'.IIS  loniu'i  till  wiili  ilu'  niilit.ii\  nr^.ini/.itions  of 
W'nnont  as  assistant  siirmon  :  In-  w.is  .ippointcd 
liy  ( io\ .  I'li'iUrii  k  I  liillnook.  within  and  for  the 
iiiunty  of  I'Linklin.  lor  llie  eiiiolliiieiil  in  the  niil- 
iti.i :  instil  e  of  the  pe.ii  e ;  po..tiii.ister  for  livi- 
\e.irs:  town-ileik  IwiiiU  \e.irs:  \ue-president 
of  Kit  h  ford  S,i\  inus-ll.mk  .mil  'Iriisl  to.:  town 
siipi'iiiitenik'iit  of  sihiiiils  six  M'ais;  represeiit.itive 
in  lS(.4-7i5:  si. He  seii.ilor  in  lSfM)-'7o:  health 
iillini  of  the  town  of  l'!niisliiir^li  I'.ills:  and  is  .ilso 
.1  .M.ison.  and  iiienilier  of  other  set  ret  orders. 


c 

o 

n 


no 


I'llVSlClANS    AM)    SlKf.l.uNS    ( IK    AMI.KK  A. 


Me  li.i<  |«rl<(rim-il  rcxcilioii  of  dhow,  |;.l^lrcll- 
(iniv.  .mil  iitlitr  Mir^ii.il  <i|H-nitii>Ms.  Dr.  Iliililiiii- 
.soil  is  iniu  li  intrrcsU'il  in  ,i)iri(  iilliirc,  .iiid  wluii  mil 
otIiiiwiM'  riii;,i(:fil  ){i\('s  liis  atlL'iitiiiii  to  the  inaii- 
a^i'int'tit  ol  Ills  lour  t'.iriiis. 

ill-  martiiil.  April  :<>,  tX^'t,  t'fjinila  Caroline 
Sniilli.  'I'liey  li.i\e  luo  i  liililren  :  William  Watson 
llnti  liinson,  M.  I>  .  and  Krederii  k  Sniitli  lliili  Inn- 
son.  M.  I) 


In  PMINf.i  1    i>l<\  AN  \M  IS. 

ORVAiJANOS,  DoininKO,  tity  ol  .Mexiro, 
.Mex.,  son  111  M.innei  .imi  lil.is.i  (  Miniin )  •  )r\.ina- 
nos.  -^rindson  ol  I'.iMo  i  (rvan.iiios,  was  liorn 
.•\n;;iisl  v  ICS44.  in  the  citvol' .Mexico,  lie  received 
a  i)re|).nator\  edne.ilion  at  tlie  Colle;;e  ol  .S.in  (Ire- 
j;orio  and  .it  the  Colle;;e  ol'  S.iii  lldelonso  ;  |inrsned 
a  live  years'  ionise  of  study,  i.S^j-Vif^i,  in  the 
.Nation. il  .School  ol  .Medicine  ol  .Me.vico,  under  the 
preceplorship  ol  l-'raiii  isco  t  )rte;;a,  Jose  \'arj;.is, 
lunacio  .\lv.irado.  I.uis  .Munos,  Jose  \erti/.  Kal.iel 
l.utio.  I;;iiacio  llra/o,  Jose  l^iKicio  'I'orres,  .md 
Ifjnacio  iJuran,  and  was  graduated  .Novenilier  ('. 
iHhfi:  later  he  look  a  post-;iiadu.ite  ciniise  ol' study 
in  the  New  N'ork  I'olyilinii  . 

I)r.  ( (rv.ifi.inos  has  praclisi-d  medic  ine  in  tlie  city 
ol  .Mevico  since  ^r.idualinn  in  iHW).  lie  is  .1 
menilier  of  the  .N.itional  .\c.ideniy  ol'  .Medicine: 
ol  tlie  IVdro  listoliedo  Medic.il  .Society:  ol  the 
( ieonr.iphical  and  Sl.ilistical  .Society  ol  the  .Mex- 
ican Kcpiililic :  of  tile  .\nieric.in  I'lililic  lle.ilth 
.\ssoci:ition  :  c)f  the  I'renc  h  Soiicty  of  ll\i;icne; 
of  the  .Siijirenie  I'.o.ird  of  Ile.dth  of  .Mexico:  .md  of 
the  N.itional  .Medical  Inslilute.  Iiein;^  chief  of  the 
medico-clini.itolo^jic.d  de|).irtnient  of  the  List  n.imecl. 

Dr.  ( irv.ifi.iiio^  is  professor  of  intern.il  ilinics  in 
the   N.ition.il   .School  of  Medicine  of  .Mexico,      lie 


is  llie  .iiilhoi  of  ••.Nolls  lor  the  .Study  of  the  <  i. 
111. lie  of  .Mexico,"  .Mexico.  I.S.SJ;  ••liss.ixs  on  II'. 
Medii.il  <  leo^r.iphy  .mil  t  lini.itolo;.;)  ol  the  .Mix 
ic.iii  KepiiMic  :'  ofse\c'ial  p.ipers  on  lu^jieiie  piii 
lislicd  in  the  .I/,,/,',,//  (/,;.,//,•.  .Mexico,  ,e«  well  ,1- 
iil  p.ipirs  pulilislird  III  the  HiilU-tlii  of  the  .Sil|Krii.! 
lio.ird  ol  lle.iltli  of  .Mexico, 

.M.uiiechin  l.S/.-,  St.i.  Isaliel  lisn.iiirii/.ir.     'riic  Ir 
children     .lie:      .M.irie,    Is.iIkI,    Cirnuii,    lidw.in 
lli'iii),  Doloics,  jleni.iniin,  .md  l.ii/.. 

TALLMAN,   Elihu   Duaiio,  (  liii.iuo,   li: 

SI I   illivii    I'lrtv  .iiiii   .M.iliiid.i   (  I  lix  )    r.dhii.ii  . 

ui.iiidson    of  I'dihii     I  .dim, in,  w.is  licirn  .\ii:;iisi   ; 
iSvj,  ,11    |;.ist   New  .Mill'ord.   r,l.       Ihnili;;    rect  iii  ^ 
.1    loinmon-si  hoot    cdiicitioii,    he    (oiiiiiieln  ed    lli' 
sillily    of   niediiiiie    in    1.S7;   .it   W.uciiist.i,    .Mich, 
under  Dr.  S.  .\.  .M.m/ci  ;   .itleiided   ivMi  loiirso  ..i 
lee  lures  at   the   Dcp.iilment   of   .Medicine  .md    Sui 
L;cr\   of  the-  I  ni\risiiy   ol   .Mii  hi^.m.  .\nn    .\i1piii 
.mil  W.IS  yr.idii.iled  June'  ji).  |.SS_'.      lie  1  onniieni  i  ■; 
llie  |)i.uiice  of  nicclic  iiie  in  I.S77,  live  years   liefoir 
his  ^MMcliLilion,   .11     Dell.i,    .Mich.:    w,is    Incited    .r 
W.icciusl.i   diniiii;  six  molillis  of  the  \e,ir  iS.S?,  .mii[ 
li.is  lieen  .1  residi  nl  of  South    l.nnlivMiod,  Cliic.i'.;ii. 
since  the  l.illcr  ve.ir. 

Dr.  'r:illm.in  is  Ire.isincr  of  lii;;levM>od  I '111011 
.Medic.il  .Soc  i(  i\.  ;ind  sec  rel.u)  of  <  lir.ird  lliiildiin; 
.ilicl  l.o.m  .\ssiic  i.ition.  lie  w.is  he.illli  oflic  er  ol 
Dell.i.  .Mich.,  i.S77-',So:  loroiur  of  li.iton  countx. 
.Micli  .   1S711:   c'x.iurmiiii;    .md    1  oiirt    plusiii.m    i.. 


flllPMAI 


i;i.liii     hi  .\M.    1  M  I  M  \N. 

Court  .Auliuni.  No.  75.  ;ind  (,'oiirl  (iir.ird,  .No.  170. 
Independent  Order  of  Koiestcrs. 

.M.uricil,  Oclolier  II,  I.S76,  .Miss  .\nna  .\ 
I'.ilmer,  of  .Mor.ivi.i,  .Mich.  Their  ihildren  iiri. 
C'l.uide  .\ddison  and  .Mien  Talnier  'I'.illni.in. 


I•ll^.^l^  l.\^^    AM*   M  Ki.l.oNS   ()!•    AMI.KK  A. 


(.'IIIPMAN,  Murahall  Moad,  s.m  I ntuiMi). 

I  u  i>    iMirii    I'lliiii.in    '•.   lS>:.  Ill    lli.il    |>.ill    III 

(,tli>'>CC  tilllllt)  wlllill  llnw  lOllslilllli".  W'Mllliin;; 
ioiimH,  N.  N'.  I)r.  C'lii|iiii.iti  injulil  Ik-  s.iiiI  In  In- 
.1  l.j)ii.ll  AllU'ril.lll  li>  lli'M  rill  .IMll  lillr.IKi,  lilt'  l.llll- 
iU  li.i\in«  liri'll  111  llli-  \r«  Ijij;!. 111(1  m'IIIii-  hIiii 
Ii.kI  H'llNSril  lllr  All. mill  r.llly  ill  tilt-  M-VCIIti  •lltll 
iriiliirv,  ;iliil  lli^  L;r.iiiill.illiri,  wlm  \\,i->  ciIiiliUmI  .is 
a  I'liisicMii  liiit  lalir  in  lilr  Ki'ncr.illy  kimwii  .11 
|iiili;i  Lfiniit'l  ( 'lii|>Mi,iii.  Ii.ixini;  mivciI  .i->  ,1  mii^imii 
III  till'  \'rimi'iil  1  iiiiliin;i'iil  III  till-  CiiiiliiR'iit.il 
.mm  ill  tlu'  .Xnirrii.iii  Ki  \i>liiliiiii.  .mil  lii->  iillii  1. 
llu  •.cKind  I.I  iniii'l  Cliitiiii.iii.  Ii.iviii'.;  Miliini.iriK 
MiMil  ill  llii'  Aiiu'iir.in  ,11111)  ill  llir  w.uuilli  (iit-.H 
llrit.iin  ol  I'Sij.  lie  .ilUtiilril  tin-  ('.iii,iiiil.iiL;ii.i 
Ai.iili'iuv  and  llic  ( inuMr  .iiiil  WMiiniii);  Siiiiiii.ii\ . 
Ill  lii>  yiiillli  hi'  li'.iriiiil  till-  (Ini:;  |pM»iiir»i,  .mil  u.ii 
iiiiliii  I'll  l>\  lii-<  iiiult'.  Dr.  I..i|ilii.iiin  U'.iinii  Cliriii'\ , 
1.1  I  uninK'iirt'  tlii'  slilily  nl  iiirdii  iiir.  Iiiil  riiiii  liiduil 
ii.il  lo  Kiiiliinir  its  imrsiiit  lliiii.  |in-t'iirin;;  In  rrin.iiii 
ill  lliL'  liiisiiicss  III  wliii  li  III'  li.id  .ilit'iidy  ,11  i|iiir)'<l  ,1 
liniiuUdyc.  Ill  lii'x),  .illri  li.iviii:;  1  irriril  mi  lnisi- 
111-.^  HI  till'  Id.ilii)  iiiiiu's.  .11  Id.iliu  ('it\,  lor  si\ 
'.i.iiN,  nil  acniiiiit  III  tailing  IiimIiIi.  .mil  li.niii:; 
,11  r|iiin'd  .1  lliiidiT.ilr  1  iiiii|)cti'liry ,  lif  nliiril  rruin 
tin  drill;  liiisiiifss  .iiiil  n-iiinvid  tn  t '.ililiniii.i.  It 
h.id  iit'i'ii  liis  iiiisrortiiiU'  ill  cirly  lili'  to  siist.iin 
j;ii.'.lt  iiii|(.iirillt'lit  111  tlir  ili;;i'slivr  iir;;aiiisiii,  uliiili 
hii!  iii.idf  it  ncicss.iry  Inr  liiiii  lor  111. my  M-ars  tn 
111  ikr  .1  spirl.il  study  III'  lnyitiii',  dirirtii  s.  and  |ili\- 
siiilonv.  and  prini  i|i.illy  tor  tlir  |iiii|insL-  <il  .iii|iiii- 
111^  .1  iiiiiiv  iMt'iiikd  ,111(1  iiinic-  siitiitilii  kiiii«lc(li;c 
III  llinse  matters,  and  tlii'ii  In  la-idiiR'  ,1  iiicdiiini  n| 
its  uidcr  dissiiiiiii.ninn.  lie  iiiatrii  iil.itcd  in  llir 
Mi-dic.il  t'olliKc  (il  till'  l',uiti(.  and  .iltir  ;;i)ini; 
diriniv;li  till'  picsi  lilicd  loiiisu  ot  study,  dissi-tiions. 
.mil  lectures,  ;;r,i(liiateil  Iriim  tli.it  iiistitiitinii  in 
Niiveiiilier,  l'''i74.  I  lie  dm  tor  w.is  ciu  iiiiihered 
with  pliysie.il  inliriiiities  wliieli  rendered  it  inipr.ii- 
lii.iMe  l(ir  him  to  eiij;.ii;e  In  the  neiier.il  pr.ittiie  nl 
nii'diiiiie:  liiit.  lor  several  years,  he  maintained  .in 
iiliiee  lor  practice  in  .s.iii  i-'Linciscii.  He  w.is 
elected  a  nieiiilier  of  the  .S.m  I'r.iiicisdi  Medical 
Society  soon  alter  j;r,idu,itiii;;,  .md  sii!ise(|iieiitly 
served  lor  sever,il  years  as  its  i  nrrespniidiii;;  sei - 
lelary  ;  \v,is  elei  ted  a  iiieiiilier  ot  the  .St.ile  Medici! 
Siiiiety  of  t'.ilifornia  in  1S7;,  and  w.is  ,1  dele'.;ate 
liDiii  that  smiety  to  the  aiinii.il  nieetini;.  in  I'liil.i- 
li.  Iphi.i,  of  the  .\iiirricaii  .Medicil  Assm  i.itimi  in 
I  ^7'i.      lie  is  a  ineiiilier  nf  .1  I'resliy  leii.in  i  liurili. 

His  '.greatest  .ipp.ireiil  .iitivity  in  nicdii.il  iii.itters 
h.is  lieeii  exhiliited  in  his  «  litinys  iipnii  v.iriniis  siili- 
ircls  ill  ((iiinevtioii  with  the  (  .difnriiia  St.ile  Meil- 
ii.il  Society.  He  has  held  sniiie  pnsilinn  Inr  (oiii- 
niillee  work,  liaviii;;  heeii  pl.ueil  eitiier  .is  .1  iiieiii- 
"1  or  as  ch.iiriii.m  of  some  one  of  the  siaiidiiii; 
•  ■iiMiiltecs,  nearly  .ihv.iys  since  his  (  minei  tion  with 
ih.il  society,  and  with  luit  one  e\ce]>tinn,  li.is  ncvi  r 
I  iiled  to  iiieseiit  .1  report  or  ,1  p.iper.  .ill  of  which 
iiiMJes  have  been  piiMished  in  the  vnliiiiies  nf  tlu' 
ii.iiis.ictions  of  the  smiiH.  and  llie  most  nf  tlieiil 
ii  pulilislied  in  p.iiii|ihlet  Innii  for  ninte  extended 
I'i'trihution.  The  princip.d  siilijects  nf  his  writ- 
i:i::s  ill  iliat  connection  li.ue  lieeii,  —  •■.State  .Med- 
imc  and  I'lililic  Hv:;iene:"  ••  .Miniii;;  Delnis 
li|insils;"  ■•l'"nrest  I'leserv.itinn  .mil  Tiiuli' r  Ciil- 
li.itinn;"   ••  t  tii.ickerv    and    < 'iLickisli    .Methods    of 


.XiUertisiiii; :"  ••  llie  I )( Aelopiiinit  anil  Spit-atl  of 
.\siali(  C'linlei.i  ;"  ■■.Vdiiller.itinn  ol  KimmU  and 
|)rii;;s:"  ••  I'liMiiliM-  .Meduint:"  ••  .Miiro-Ur^an- 
isiiis,  .mil  till  ir  Kd.ilioiis  tn  lliinian  anil  An1n1.1l 
l.ili;"  •■  DiAclnpnieiil  ni  jint.in)  in  Cjlifiirni,! :" 
••The  .Most  l.((iliniiiii  .mil  ll\|;ieni(  .MrlliotU  of 
the  l>ispnsal  ol  the  (  lns<  1  |)i|ri.iis  and  •  m,il  of 
C'ilies,"  .111(1  ••  ( iinirnmiiii  Innst  Kiscrvatinns  " 


MM;s||.M  I      Ml    Ml    1  nil  \i  \s. 

IjiteriiiK  the  profession  after  li.ixin;;  jMsscd  the 
meridi.in  of  life.  Dr.  (.'Iiipm,in  expresses  liims^lf  as 
liiiii;;  aw.ire  that  his  medical  remrdwill  not  irim- 
jMic  f.iMiialily  with  tli.it  ot  main  others  nlm  li.i\e 
entered  the  r.inks  well  ei|iiipped  .it  an  eariuT  a;;e : 
I  lilt  he  is  well  s.itistied  to  have  attained  .TsMMJalion 
with  the  more  viyorons  workers,  and.  .is  of  most 
iiii|)ort.ince.  if  he  may  have  been  alile  to  lontrihute 
-niiMtliim;  tow.iid  the  ainelioratiun.  pr«;;ress.  and 
.iiK.iiH  riiiiiil  iti  his  lilliiu-niiii. 

IIAMILL,  Edwai-d  H.,  Newark.  N.  J  .  s„n 
nl  l.ilH.ird  J.  ,111(1  .\iiii.i  J.  (.Simniiins)  llainill. 
^r.iiidson  of  1;.  J.  Il.iiiiili,  w.is  j.nrii  <  •ctiilK-r  j;. 
I.S4;,.  .It  T.ill.iileiia,  .M.I.  He  attended  the  Last 
Al.ili.im.i  ('nlle;;e,  and  ill  1.'^'^').  cnnmienied  the 
sillily  nf  medicine  at  Aiilmrn,  .Al.i..  with  Drs.  Keed 
am!  Dr.ike.  .Atleiiiled  two  cmirses  nf  nudnal  lett- 
iiies  at  the  I'liiMrsily  ol  llie  Citv  nf  .\e\vNork. 
.Medii.d  Dep.irlnieiil.  Iiom  which  lie  w.is  ^r.idiialetl 
in  l.Sd.S.  with  the  first  hniinrs  of  his  <  lass  in  prai- 
tice  of  medicine  and  in  renal  uriiial',ses  and 
renal  p.itlioln;;y.  Iiimieili.itely  after  '.graduation  he 
lo(,ite(l  ill  the  pr.utiie  of  iiiedii  ine  .it  l.on^  Island, 
N.  N  ..  and  reiu.iineil  there  until  i.S;''":  was  then  at 
l.iiksoiiville,  111.,  .mil  for  the  past  ei;;ht  \ears  at 
New.iik.  .\.  J. 

He   is   a   niemliei    nf  the    Medical    .SiKictv  of  the 


c 

o 

n 


Ill 


I'llYSKI.WS    AM)    srK<,l<>\s    ii|     AMI  KHA. 


Sl.itr  lit  NrVN  li'iM  \  :  llii'  Aim  hi  in  Mrilli.il  A-<sii- 
li.itiiili:  llic  lis>(\  Iniiiily  Mrilii.il  Sm  iciv  :  till- 
I'lMi  lltiiillrl'>'  rliili  nf  Ni'W.iik:  .mil  the  A^mii  i.i- 
til  III  III  Mctlii.il  1)1 1  CI  III!  N  III  I  iiitcil  Sl.ito  .itiil  (  .in- 
.iil.i.  Mr  Imn  liri'll  |ih'«iilrllt  iil  till'  Slllliilk  (  illlllt\ 
(  \.   \ .  )    Miilii.ll     SixiiH.     .Iliil    H.iN    iiiiiiiui     Iwii 


I   l>U   \KI>     II.     II  \MII  I   . 

lLiiii>  III'  .Siillnik  iiiuhl\.  Ill-  i^  .il-o  ,1  Miriiiln-riil 
llio  .Mil  ri'Moiiji  Siiiity  nl  ISsi\  rmiiitv.  N.  |. 
lie  is  I'oiniiiiNsiiiiur  of  llic  Imaiil  nl  iilin  .itinn. 
Nt'w.irk,  .iiu!  nu'dic.il  (liri'iiiir  nl'  the  I'luiUnti.il 
liiMiLiiin'  C"ii.  lii.s  wiiliiijis  li.Uf  liri'ii  iliiill\ 
ii|iiin  iiisuf.iiKi-  tii|i'is.  Ik'siTvt-il  in  the  (.'imliil- 
cr.ilf  .inny.  i.S'ii-Vij.  Tn.,!  as  .i  pii^.itu,  aiiil  l.ilri 
was  |i|(iiiii>tril  ti)  .1  luiltrli.illi  \  .  Ill'  W.is  piisi'Ilt  ill 
.ill  the  |)iinii|Ml  ImiiIi-.  uI  tin-  Aiin\  <il  tin-  Wrsl. 
iiiuirr  ( ioiur.ils  liiliiistiiii.  Ilrauu,  anil  llniul. 

.\I,iirii-il.  in  i.si^i.i.  Miss  Ijiiin.i  |.  ('Imk,  ot  II.i) 
Slioic.  \.  ^'.       Tin  \   li.nc  nil  i  liililrm  living. 

WILLARD,  Andrew  Jnckson,  I'.iiilinuiini. 
\'[..  Mill  III'  N'l'liiiiii.ili  Hall  lirliirr  .mil  ll.mii.ili 
(Ijiuisiiii)  Willanl.  w.is  liDiii  .M.iitli  n;.  iS?j.  .il 
ll.iiv.inl.  M.iss,  lie  is  .1  (lestiiid.inl  nl  I'lcsiilciil 
Uill.inl  111'  ll.uv.u'il  Ciillii;!',  .mil  ol  M.iinr  Siimm 
Will.inl  of  Ciiliiiiial  tinus.  His  iiiolliii  u.i>  .1  ifl- 
.itivo  of  K.ilpli  W.ililii  i;niirson.  U'liilc  Dr.  Wil- 
lanl was  still  (|iiiti'  Miiini;.  liis  niiitlirr — liis  l.itlur 
liaviiiij  (lii'd — runmveil  I'lom  I  l.irv.inl  ti>  l.aiu.istir. 
.\I.lss..  to  |il.Hf  the  lioy  in  the  .u.iilenn  there,  ami 
later  lie  atlenileil  sihiml  in  W'lm ester.  Il.:viiis,' 
lilted  at  the  Walnut  street  liii^li  si  IhmiI  in  th.it  eitv, 
he  entered  Vale  I'liiversity  in  1S41).  the  yipim;4esi 
Imt  one  in  the  il.iss.  .\ltir  tjrade  'ion  he  spent 
three  years  in  the  study  ol'  tlui)loj;v  .it  \'.ile,  Dr. 
Leonard  K.non  lieiiii;  the  nimlenitor  of  the  assnei.i- 
tioii  1)1'  Coiinri'Lr.itional  nniiisters   that   lii  enseil   him 


III  prc.iili.      I  mm  N  .ile  <rniin.ii\   In    went  to  Ainin- 
\er,  ami   .ilti  1    Ii.imii:;   Nprnt  .1  Ii  w  imnitlis   there  ,l^ 
lesiiU'iil  Iil  i-iitiale,  he  .11 1 1'ptcd  the   p.islnr.ite  ol  lli< 
t'linyn'U.ilinii.il  iliiiiih  .It   I  ptiiii.  M.iss.,  where  III 
iniitimied   lu.iil)    iiini'   \e.irs.  and   then,  liis    hcallli 
l.iilili;;,    111'    w.is    oliliL;ed    to    li'liiit|uisli    the    work 
lie  ri'imiM'd  his  l.imih  to  lliiiliii'.;liiii,  \  1.,  in  I.S'.'  . 
ind  his  lie.iltli  iiiiprov  ilii;.  he  pre.uhed  i  iiiitiiiiiousU 
liii  ii\r  M. lis  .11  I  SSI  \  (inter  .mil  I.skcx  Jiiiu  tiiui. 
.mil  ill  1.S70  w.is  snpirintemli'iil  ol  sihunU  in  lim 
liiiytiiii.      In  1S7  )  he  I  ommenteil  the  stndv  of  imi' 
ii  iiie  .11  the  Medii.il    I  )ep.ii tnieiil   ot  the   rni\ersii\ 
ot  N'ermont.  trnni  whii  li  he  w.is  nr.nlu.ileil  in  1S77. 
.liter  time  \e.irs'  imdii.il  stud)  .mil  one  ye.ir's  eMi.i 
study  ill  ihi'iiiii.il  l.ilior.iloiv  woik  under  I'ml.  I'eli  1 
(oilier       He    del  lined   to  1  ompi'te   lor  any    pri/i 
liiit    lieiii'.;    olili^ed    li\     the    reunl.ltloils    to   write   .1 
m.idn.ltili).;    thesis,  he    reeeixeil    the    pri/e    lor    tin 
liest  line,  his  siilijeit  lielllj;  "Mediial  I'liiniistry." 

■Altei  s|i<-iidiiit;  sever.il  mouths  111  sptii.il  medieil 
study  in  .New  N  ork  iit\.  Dr.  Will.ird  eiiteud  upnii 
the  pr.iiliie  ot  meilii  ine  in  riUilini;ton.  \'t.  Ih 
soon  reieixed  the  .ippoinlimnt  ol  instrin  tor  In 
1  heiiilstrv  .iiiil  assist. int  to  the  1  hair  ot  1  lieniistr\  in 
the  t  iiiversils  ol  \'eiimint.  .\  little  Liter  he  h.i> 
oilered  the  position  ot  superintendent  ol'the  M.ii\ 
l'°leli  her  lliispit.il,  tliei)  in  its  inl'aiK).  and  took  u|' 
his  resideni  e  at  the  hospit.il,  nuiny  up  his  prailin 
in   tile  litv    mil  ileMitiiii;  all   his    time   to  hospit.il 


.wind  W    I  \l  KsiiN    will    \I<|| 

work.  I  Ineot  his  lirst  ,11  ts  w.is  the  est.ililishiiieiit  nl 
.1  tr.iiniiij;  si  liool  for  nurses,  whiih  li.is  lieeii  in  sui- 
11  sslul  oper.itiun  siine  that  time.  In  Deiemlier. 
l.S.Sfi.  he  resiyiied  the  position  of  superintendenl 
.mil  devoted  liimselt  to  the  tn.itment  of  diseases  ol 
the    nervous    s\steni.      Dr.  Will.inl    lontiuued    his 


rtiiik  m  the  I  11 
,1,1  iiiisti),  and 
|n.;ielii'  and  s.i 
tniie  he  resi'.;ii 
,,,  ilie  hiiniii'ii 
, !,.  mistr;. ,  whii 
1)1.  Willanl  lou 
piu.ite  iiistitui 
il,uiiil!»  dise  ise 
till  .issist.inie  I 
insliiutiii".  ^^'' 

lull.    U|lllll   till 

Dr.  Will.iid 
J,  .il  sill  ii'tii  ■ 
pMiiliiiUton  (-'li 

1)1.  Willanl 
11,-it    r.uell,  old 
I  I'.liell)    lliiki 
ihiliheii  ;    Ihn 
u.ite  I  uiM'isit\ 
ol    Kev.    1.    W 


CAVANi 

\1.  1'.  and  } 
M.irtin  Cava 
.\laa>.  N.  Y 
,ind  the  rni\ 
study  of  nu 
\.  S'.,  uiidi 
two  rej^ul.ir 
III  lei  tines 
Siiruerv  of  tl 
.mil  .It  Hell 
W.IS  yr.iilu.i 
1S7.':    also 


I'HVSICIANS    AMt    SlKt.i:tt\S    oh    AMI.KK  A. 


".J 


IM.ll.    Ill  till     I    IIJM  IsllV    III    \  I'lllllilll.   .IN  illidlll  llll    III 

ilimiili),  iiiul  MiliMiiui  iill\  .IN  spui.il  |ii(il(N>(ir  nt 
luxi'K^'  •)■>''  N.inil.iiv  Ni  iciii  I',  iihlil  I.Si^o,  .il  wliiili 
linir  III*  i('sii{tit'il  lilt'  |iii>iliiiii,  .Hill  ».i>  .i|i|ii)iiiti'il 
III  'III-  liiiiiiir.iry  |Hisiiliiii  ul  .uliiiiut  |iMiti's»>r  nl 
I !  >  iiiii>ti'|. ,  uliii  II  ixiiilliiii  III'  iMiw  irl.iiiio.  Ill  i.S.sii 
1)1.  Will.inl  liiiiiuU'il  till'  Will.iiil  NriMiiu  lliiiiir,  .1 
{irn<itv  iiiNliliitliili  lor  llic  i'mIiimu'  tir.iliiu'iit  ol 
lU'ni'ii"  <li>t' iM's.  Ill' (li'Miii  -  hi-.  I  iiliii'  tlini'.  willi 
till  .i>Ni>t.iiuf  III'  Ills  Mtn,  .Mlii'il  I:.  W  ill. ml,  to  tlir 
iii-.ltliiti(iii,  vsliiili  l>  >ilii,ili'(l  ill  llirdtv  III  Hiiillii;;- 
liiii,  ii|inii  till'  >liiiri'M  (II  l..ikr  <  'li.itii|il.iiii. 

Dr.  Will.inl  i>  .1  iiit'iiiliir  nl  tlic  liillnwiii);  iii"il- 
ii.il  >m'li'IU">:    W'liiiiiiit  St. lie  .Mfiliial  .\sMKialioii  : 

riiiiiiiiuinii  ninii.ii  Sill  i('i> . 

In.  Will.inl  in.iiiii'il,  .\i.iy  li».  lSi7.  .Mi>s  H.ii- 
lii'ii  liiii'll,  iiiily  I  liilil  III  llriiiy  I'i'.irl  .mil  .M.iii.i 
(lliii'll)  lliikiik.  Ill  liiiiliii;;tiiii,  \'l.  Tluy  li.iM'  liM' 
(lilMicii:    lli'iity    lliikiik,   .MIkiI    Ijiursini,   i^i.iil- 

II. lie  I    lll\l'r>ily  III    V'ntllnllt,    lll'ltll    IJl/.llntll,   wile 

III   Ki'\ .    |.    W.    Hill  kli. nil.    lull. I    M.iii.i.    !'°ri'ili'rii  k 

l;,i.  II. 


MAIdlV    I  .W.WA. 

CAVANA,  Martin,  oin'id.i.  \.  \..  mhi  oI 
M.  I',  iiud  M.iry  (Ijiiijlio)  I'.n.iii.i,  i;r.iiulM)n  of 
M. II till  (.'.nan.!,  w.is  Immii  l-'fbiii.iiy  ^4.  1S41;,  .11 
M.ui).  N.  Y.  I'MiK  .itt'd  at  Wliiti'slmvn  .Si'min.iiy. 
.iml  tliL'  I'niviTslty  of  .Mli  lii;;.in.  Iif  toiiiimnrtil  tin- 
-.'.iiily  of  nu'diriiu'  in  iS'ii),  .it  lloll.ind  r.itciit. 
\  \..  iiiiik'i'  .Norton  Wolioti.  M.  I).;  .itlcndcd 
tun  reijnlar  loiiisi's  anil  oiir  [ircliniin.iry  course 
■I  Itrliirrs  at  till'  I)i'|i.iilin<nt  ol  Midiiini'  .mil 
"^inui'iy  111  tin-  Ininrsily  ol  .\Iii  liii^.in.  .\nii  .\rl)or. 
mil  .It  I'li'llcvne  llospit.il  .Mi'dii.il  Collcm'.  and 
■v.i-.  graduated  110111  tlii'  l.itirr  in  I'llirii.iry . 
||^7'2:  also  took  a  |iost-i;radii.ili'  ioiiim-  in  optra- 
8 


IIM-  );y  111  1  iiloyy  In  tlic  uintir  ol  I.Si^.'  'i)j.  |  Ir. 
r,i\.in.i  loiiiint'iii  rd  tlit'  |ir.iitiir  ol  niiditini'  ,it 
<  Ini'id.i  (  .i.sllr,  .\.  \.,  .\l.iy  1.  1X7J,  uniainiiin 
llicri'  until  l.'^;;.  lliiii  rcninvrd  to  Htiriil.i.  Hi' ix 
.1  niflilliir  ol  till'  \t'W  ^  iirk  .St.itc  .Mrdir.il  As>oi  ia- 
tioii  .inii  ini'iiilitr  III  it>  tiiiiiinl;  .New  Nnrk  .St.iie 
A1M11  l.ition  111  K.iiKi.n  Siii;;eons,  il>,  >i'i n  l.iry 
in  i.Si).'  .ind  \X')\.  and  its  iiti'-idenl  in  i'Si^4; 
N.ilion.d  .\-.si)i  iation  ol  K.iilw.iy  Siliceous.  .Miditii- 
l.ei;.d  .SiH  illy  ill  Nrw  ^llrk:  I'v-iiunilier  nl  I  iiilid 
.Sl.itcs  I'loaid  111  I'l'iisiiin  Sinutoiis:  and  «ui;;riiii 
of  till-  New  ^ork,  Ontario  \  Western  r.iil- 
lo.id.  nortlitrn  ditision.  He  li.is  lueii  i.ipl.iiii  nf 
Oneiil.i  li.ittery  l.inlil  .Artillery  sime  lS,S4;  ineni- 
lier  of  the  l<L'|iiililir,iii  I'liili  of  the  (it\  of  .New 
\  ork  ;  inenilier  of  the  .M.isoiiii  orileis  nf  Kniulils 
leiniil.ir.  .mil  .NoMes  of  ihe  .\l\siie  .Shrine:  (.'.m- 
loii  III  odd  I'l'llini-.  .iiiil  Knights  nl  rylli|,i>. 

In  liSi^i.  Dr.  C'.iv.ma  esl.ililished  the  Oiieid.i 
Trivate  Hosjiital.  of  wliiili  he  is  |iro|irielor  .iiiij 
ni.in.i|.;er.  He  li.is  devised  .1  niodifu  .ilion  of  the 
\.i:.;in.il  s|ieiiiliiin  lor  ;^y neml^ii  .il  wnrk.  to  wliieli 
Ills  I  liirf  .llteliliiin  is  deloted. 

.M.inied.  Iniie  ;.  i.s^.',  Mi>>  S.ir.ih  j  Koliiiison. 
of  Hull. mil  Patent,  N.  ^,  They  li.ive  one  ihild. 
.M.irliii  I  .iv.in.i.  Jr. 

TRAVEIi,  Loronso,  I'lovidenie.  K.  I.,  son 
III  Nil  hill. IS  .111(1  .XmiliiIi  Ir.iver,  u.is  Imrn  (Ktolur 
7,  lS\4.  at  .N.iss.iii,  Ueiisxl.ii  r  (oiiiily ,  .N.  S.  He 
w.is  ediK  .iti  il  in  the  loiiiiiuin  si  liools  of  tli.it  st.ile. 
.mil  loninii  III  eil  the  sliiily  of  nuiliiiiie  in  l.S|;4,  ,11 
•  dens  K.ills,  .N.  \..  under  |)r.  |.inii'>  I'lij^ii'-on  .iiid 
l)r.  John  II.  I'liirnsiin.  .Xttindeil  tlirei  1  oiiiseN  ni 
llU'ilii.d  leitllMs  ,il  the  \illiiollt  Ai  .ideliu  of  .\Iedi- 
( ine.  C'.istlelon,\'t.,  .inil.it  the  Alli.my  Medli  .il  (ol- 
le);e  ;  w.is  j;r.idii.iti'd  Iniiii  the  l.illii  iii>tiliitioii  June 
I).  lS;7  :  eoiiiimni  I'd  the  |irartiie  of  inedii  ine  JiiU 
4  of  the  same  ye.ir,  .11  .New  liedloid.  M.is-...  where 
he  rem, lined  until  .Noveiiilier  J  J,  l.S'ii,  when  he 
entered  tin-  l'.  S.  n.ivy  as  .utiii;;  .issist.ml  silicon 
on  lio.ird  r.  S.  S.  l'),'l,i\ni ,-.  at  the  I'liil.idi  ipliia 
.N.iiy  N.ird.  Ilie  \e>.sel  w.is  soon  orili  red  to  join 
the  ••  riurnsiile  |-.viieililiiin  "  in  thesiiiinds  ol  Noitli 
('.iinlin.i.  .iiiil  |i,irtii  i{i.ited  in  the  il.itlle  ol  Ko.moke 
Isl.ind.  N.  ('..  I'eliiii.ii)  7.  l.Sfo.  the  l>,/,r,iii>i'  as 
ll.li;-shi|>.  I'elirii.iry  10,  i.SOj,  the  s.iine  tieet  ol 
M'ssels.  some  si.vleeii  In  niiiiiliit.  with  the  / >i/in<'ii/,- 
.i>  ll.i;^-slii|i,  m.ide  .111  att.u  k  on  l.li/.ilieth  (.'itv, 
N.  I'.,  vvhiili  W.IS  dilciided  liy  seven  t'onleder.ite 
mmlio.its,  one  sand  ii.itlrr\  with  two  uniis,  ,mil  .1 
srhooiier  ,ini'liored  iiii|iosite  the  I'oit  with  two  mins 
nioimted.  The  eii;;a;;eim'iit  was  a  short  one.  List- 
ing only  fifteen  minutes,,!  Ii.md  to  hand  eoiillid. 
Iio.iiiIiiil:  '''<^'  vessels  and  running  them  down:  the 
whole  lli'i't  W.IS  i',i]itineil  or  deslroyeil  I'Mepl  one 
vessel  vvhii  h  m.ide  its  esi.tpe  throimh  the  Dismal 
.Sw.imp  I, 111., I  to  Norfolk,  \'.i.  Feliriiary  20.  i.Sfij, 
while  the  />i<' lU'i/rr  w.is  reionnoiterinj;  the  t'how.iii 
river,  N.  (.'..  she  w.is  tired  into  hy  .i  re;iiment  of 
Confeder.ites  in  .imlnish,  nmipletely  lillin;;  the  ves- 
sel with  liiillels.  I'lie  next  en.i;.i);emenl  liy  the 
saiiK-  Meet  and  ollieers  w.is  .111  .ittaek  on  the  fortili- 
lations  at  .New  I'.enie,  N.  C.  .M.irih  14.  l.S'ij,  in 
eoniiiiu  lion  with  the  army,  tlii'  ^milioals  sileiu  ini; 
,111(1  destroyiiii;  the  forts  alony;  the  riier  Ni'iise, 
some  live  or  six,  while  the  l.ind  forces  were  in  eon- 
lliet   with   the  (-'oiifeder.ite   forees  .1  short   dist.uKi' 


c 

O 

n 


I'llVSKI.WS    AM)    Sl!R(;i;t).\.S    Ol"    AMIikKA. 


liack.  M.iicli  20,  (ivo  vcsmIs,  with  tliu  t'.  S.  S. 
/'i7i/7i •(//•(•,  wore  (k't.iiliil  to  opuratf  aj^aiiist  Wash- 
ington, N.  C.  and  on  the  ziaX.  al'ttr  a  s|)iriti'(l 
i'nt;a;;iMicnt.  tin-  town  and  lortilicalions  capitulalcd 
to  tho  I'liion  torn'>.  Dr.  Travi-r  w.is  at  ll.irrison 
l-andini;,  \a..  when  (Icn.  (Juor-^L-  If.  .McClt-llan  tVll 


'    '  ■•~f-  i:^  ' 

■■■■     -^ 

'i 

0 

ft 

0 

A 

k 

'  * VI  . 

I,c)|{1;N/ii    TK.Wl.li. 

back  to  that  pl.itc  in  1S62,  after  tlic  seven  days" 
tij;ht  at  Malvern  Hills,  \a.  Ik'  was  detached  tVoni 
the  J>t'/ii:i'(irr  Novenilier  S.  iSfijj,  and  jjraiitcd 
twentv  davs  leave  ot  ahsenco.  Ordered  Decend)er 
II.  l.S(>5,  to  the  r.  S.  .S.  /'loltiLi,  lirooklyn  Navy 
Yard;  later  on  the  vessel  joined  the  l-^ist  (iiill 
lilockadini;  .S(|iiadron  in  .April,  1864,  with  luad- 
(|ii.irters  at  Key  West,  l-l.i.,  to  cruise  about  the 
Ciidt  ol  Mexico,  lialiain.i  Islands,  Island  of  Cuba, 
St.  Domingo,  N'uc.itan,  and  off  the  .Mexican  and 
Texan  coasts,  .ind  c.iptuied  several  steamers  and 
vessels  endeavoriiii;  to  run  the  blockade.  Detached 
from  the  I'lottiis  .May  5.  1S65,  and  placed  on 
••vv.dlini;  orders,"  and  on  the  iSlh  of  October, 
lS*i|;.  w.is  onlered  to  report  to  Commodore  Hull, 
I'hiladelphia  Navy  Nard,  to  take  p.issage  in  the 
r.  S.  S.  South  Ctii,!iiui  to  (i.ilveston.  Tex.,  to 
join  the  L'.  S.  S,  /\il!ii/>iii>.ui  at  ih.it  place.  Some 
eighteen  months  were  spent  in  this  locality,  cruis- 
in<;  about  I'ensacola.  Kla..  Key  West,  the  .Mexican 
coast,  and  up  to  New  Orleans,  where  he  remained 
(liuiin;  die  smmuer  of  i.S'iO,  p.irtii  ipatini;  in  the 
••fiieat  riot"  which  occurred  Jidy  31,  i.Sdfi,  when 
several  hundred  nej;roes  were  killed  in  the  streets 
of  .New  Orleans.  While  there,  two  severe  epidem- 
ics (Hcurivd.  vellow-fe\er  and  cholera  carrying;  oil' 
hundreds.  Det.iched  June  i.  iSdj.  at  W.ishinntoii 
Navv  N'.ird,  andwas  ordered  September  J|;.  1.S67,  to 
join  the  r,  S.  S.  0<i:,iii.   then  at   I'orti.inil,  .Me., 


enf;,iged  in  the  f.  .S  coast  surveying  duly.  Novcin 
ber  11;,  1.S67,  the  vessel  proi  ceded  to  Washingloi  . 
I).  (,'.,  where  the  olfuers,  men,  and  stores  wch 
transferred  to  the  t".  .S.  .S.  AVM,  which  proeeedcc, 
to  Tortugas,  in  the  (Jiilfof  .Mexico,  for  surveviiw 
duty.  His  resignation  W.IS  accepted  October  l^. 
l.S6,S,  after  having  seivetl  seven  years. 

Dr.  Tr.iver  h,is  been  in  practice  in  I'rovideiur. 
K.  I.,  for  the  past  twenty-live  years.  He  is  a  mem 
ber  of  the  Khode  Island  Medicil  Society;  the  I'nn 
ideiuc  .Medic.il  Associ.ition ;  the  .American  I'libli. 
lle.illh  .A>sociation  :  a  .\l.ison :  a  memlier  of  tin 
Koy.il  Society  oft  lood  Fellows:  Knights  of  l'vlliia~ . 
Knights  of  Honor:  ( Inind  .\rm\  of  the  Kepublic  ; 
rniled  .St. lies  \"cti'r.iii  .\sscici:iticin  :  N.itional  .Assn 
1  i:uion  of  N,i\:il  \'eter;ins.  surgeon  two  ve;irs  :  Sni- 
diers:uid  .S.iilors"  Historic. il  .Societ\  :  .Milit;iry  Ordci 
of  the  l.oy:il  Legion  of  the  Inited  Slates.  Com- 
m:inclery  of  the  .St.ite  of  I'cnnsy  l\ani:i :  .ind  of  tin 
Improved  Order  of  Keel  .Men:  he  w;is  for  eleven 
years  secretary  of  Redwood  Lodge,  .A,  V .  .11111 
.A.  .M.  :  is  at  present  surgeon  of  K;irragul  .Assoc  i.i 
lion,  .\av.il  \'eter;iiis.  He  is  tlii' aullior  of  ;i  pain 
phlet,  published  bv  the  Soldiers"  ;ind  .Sailors'  Histoi 
iciil  Society  of  rrcivideiiie.  iS"",  enlitlecl  ••  ll.illli - 
of  Ko;inoke  Ishiiid  and  i;iiz:ibetli  Cil\ ." 

.M.irried,  .M.iy  Ci,  1.S75.  i;ilen  i;.  Smith,  of  I'rin- 
ideiice,  K.  I.  They  h:ive  four  ihilchen :  LdilK 
.Alice.  Louise  W:irner.  l''loreiice  .Meade,  .iiul  V.W/- 
:ibeth  Smith  Tnner. 


KiiWAKi)  K.   r,.\\ri;i<. 

BAXTER,  Edward  K.,  of  Sharon.  \  t..  w,i> 
born  I'ebniary  3.  1.S411.  ;it  li;irton.  \t.  lie  was 
the  youngest  of  the  f.imily  of  seven  children  ol 
Harry  :ind  Debor.ih  (Steele)  li.ixler.  .ind  grandson 
of  Klihii  li.ixter.     After  the   de.ith  of  his  lather  he 


«,  ;,!  to  Sh.iron 
1,^;-,.  and  tli.it  t 
w.is  educated  in 
|,,ill  Inion  .\i 
111.  HI  eel  the  slu 
with  Drs.  Di\i 
.itli  iiileil  three 
Mi..iiih  .Medicil 
I  iivsiti.iiis  and 
.111(1  was  gr.icUia 
il.  isr.4. 

Ilr.  r.avter  li. 

Il.irtliinl.  Ciniii 

S.iiiloicl   II. ill 

inviiie.   ,lt    I-lii> 

Milieiuitencleul 

^filled    the    tow 

-t.ite   in    1S.S6, 

.si.ite   Medicil 

.  ,il  Assoc  iation. 

ciMture  h.ive   bee 

die    medical    jo 

Muli    that    he    h 

M  indulge  .1  iia 

^ints  .111(1   the   s 

.  i.ill)  liot.my.  Ill 

copy.     '  iwing  t 

of  other   busiiic 

fioiii  the  ]>r:lctic 

time  to  the  cue 

tinii    of  cert.iin 

devolving  upon 

(■ihic:iticinal   uoi 

p(irt  to    .1    ( onJ 

of  live  thoiis.ini 

emv.  in  her  hoil 

I)r.   liaxter  11 

S.inih    S..  d.iu.:. 

(Steele)    llurb:! 

1  S4.:.  in  llrookl 

TYSON,   B 

•  m.  sun  of  I  lei 

r\s(in.  fjnmdsc 

luly   27.  1S65, 

n.ited  from  pub 

Jul;   the   liighes 

fiiim :  W.IS  grai 

1SS5.   receiviii; 

1  ommercial  l.iw 

under   private 

great  interest 

niiig  ;incl  jiimpi 

Dr.   Tyson  c 

1SS3.  under  tli 

M.  D.  :  attend 

MT'-ity  .Medici 

ur.iilu.ited    .M.u 

'.e.ir  ;is  assist. 

Iilellt    of  I'll. Ill 

\e,ir  at  the  .Nc 

tiite,  t:iking  a  s 

i>i\-  of  the   ey 

trriology.     Di 

I  he  instruc  tors 

el  I'hvsicians 

die  City  of  N 

Lieon  to  the  N 


I'livsiciANs  AM)  .srK(;i;(».\s  ok  ami:kka. 


I 


i 


«.  nt  to  Sharon  to  livf  with  .in  mult.',  in  M.itili. 
1.^;;.  and  that  town  has  >inn-  i)i.en  liis  home,  lie 
n  IS  ((lucated  in  the  eomnion  mIiooK,  ami  at  Kim- 
,1.1  I  iiion  Ae.Klemy.  Meriden,  N.  II.  Cum- 
11,1  111  ed  tlie  study  of  n)e<lieine  in  the  year  i.Sfio. 
Willi  l>rs.  I)i\i  and  A.  I>.  I'roshy.  of  Hanover; 
.i^''  ndcd  three  i ourses  ol  niedie.d  lei  tmes  at  Dart- 
;i,,i;iih  .Medie.d  (.'olleKe,  .ind  one  at  the  Collei^e  ol 
I  iiv-iti.ins  and  Siiryeons  in  the  (  ity  ot'  \ew  Niirk. 
.iiiii  was  ;;r.i(hiated  at  D.irtnionth  .Medie.d  Colle;;e 
in  i.sr.4. 

Dr.  liaxter  has  heen  .issist.int  |ihysici.iii  at  tlie 
ILirtlord,  Conn.,  Ketreat  lor  the  Insane,  ami  at 
>.inliird  ll.dl.  .1  well  known  |irivate  asvluin  tor  the 
in-. me.  at  I'hisliinjj.  I.on;;  1-1. mil.  lie  has  heen 
Mi|'ermtemlent  ol  sehools  in  .Sh.non.  and  repre- 
Miited  the  town  in  the  j^eneral  ai-seinlily  ol  the 
-i.ite  in  1SS6.  lie  is  a  niemlier  of  the  Vermont 
M.ite  .Meilieal  .Society,  and  of  the  .\merii  .111  .Meili- 
..il  A-soei.ition.  His  eoMtrilmtions  to  niedii.d  lit- 
riittire  h.ive  heen  eonlined  to  ote.isional  artiiles  in 
•he  niedie.d  journals.  ( 'irnmistance:,  h,i\e  heen 
M»  li  that  he  has  had  the  time  and  n])|iortunil\ 
M  iiiihili;e  .1  u.itural  fondness  for  a^rii  ultur.il  ]iur- 
-ml-  .mil  the  -ludy  of  the  natural  seieiiees.  espe- 
•  i.ilK  hot. my.  niineraloyy.  ornithology,  and  mii  lo-- 
en]i\.  (Iwinjito  im|i.iired  health  and  the  pressure 
111  other  husiness  cares,  he  has  l.ilely  withdrawn 
tioiii  the  practice  of  his  prolession.  and  devotes  hi> 
time  to  the  cue  of  his  own  husiness  and  the  e\ei  u- 
tiiin  of  cert.iin  lar;;e  anil  ini|iort,mt  trust-,  now 
devolving  upon  him.  Hum.ine,  |ihil,inthropic.  and 
educational  work  has  claimed  his  interest  and  sup- 
|)ort  to  a  considerahle  denree.  as  a  recent  nift 
of  live  tlious.ind  doll. us  to  Kimh.ill  luion  .\c,i(l- 
eniy.  in  her  hour  of  need,  hears  witness. 

Dr.  liaxter  married,  Septemher  15.  i.S.So.  .Miss 
S.irah  S,,  (lauy;hter  of  I'ol,  (iardner  and  Susan 
(Steele)  Hurhank,  who  w.is  horn  Septemher  4. 
1S4.:.  in  lirooklyn.  N'.  N.       They  have  no  children. 

TYSON,  Henry  Hawkins,  Jr.,  New  \  ork 
I  ity.  Mill  of  Henry  Hawkins  .iml  I.eliti.i  A.  (Cahie) 
Tvson,  nr.indson  of  Is.iac  .Moore  r\son,  was  horn 
July  27.  1S65,  in  .New  Ndrk  city.  He  was  ;;rad- 
iMted  from  pulilic  school  .No.  23,  lirooklyn,  re(ii\- 
ini;  the  highest  percent,ii;e  of  ,iny  i;r.iduate  there- 
Irom:  w.is  !.;iadu.ite(l  from  lirnoklyn  lii^li  si  hool  In 
1S85.  receiviiiij  (li]ilomas  in  classics,  music,  and 
lonunercial  law  ;  studied  modern  l.iiinuai;es  further 
under  private  tutors.  While  a  student  he  took 
;;re,it  interest  in  athletics,  winnini;  meil.ds  in  run- 
nini;  and  jumpinj;. 

Dr.  Tysou  commenced  the  study  of  meilii  ine  in 
iS.Sj,  under  the  preceptorship  of  James  11.  liilliert. 
M.  D.  ;  attended  three  courses  of  leclures  at  I'ni- 
\ersily  .Meilii'.d  Collei;e,  New  ^■ork  city,  and  was 
U'radii.ited  .M.inh  S,  1.S.S7.  He  then  served  one 
year  .i-  .is-i-t.int  suii;eon  in  the  oul-door  dep.irt- 
ment  of  C'h.mdiers  Street  Hospital;  studied  one 
year  at  the  .New  York  Ophth.dmic  .uul  .\uial  Insti- 
tute, t.ikini;  a  speci;il  course  in  histology  .lud  p.ithol- 
ojjy  of  the  eye,  and  a  six  months'  course  in  h.ic- 
teriuloiiy.  Dr.  Tyson  h;is  held  the  ch.iir  .is  one  of 
the  instructors  in  dise;iscs  of  the  e\e  in  the  C'ollei;e 
ol  l'liysici;ins  and  Suij^eons  of  t'olumlii.i  College  in 
the  City  of  New  Nork  since  I.Sijo;  .issistant  siir- 
j;eon  to  the  .New  N'ork  Ophth.dmic  and  .\ur.d  Insti- 


tute since  iSSij,  and  is  tieet  sur;;eon  to  the  Kivet- 
side  N',11  lit  Chill,  Kiverside,  Conn.,  where  his 
siinmier  home  is.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the  .New 
\<>tk  .\i;idin)\  ol  .Meilii  ine  ;  .Medic. d  Society  of 
the  County  of  .New  ^  ork  :  New  ^llrk  .Soi  iet\  of 
.Medii.il    Jmispnidenre    .mil   St.ite    .Medicine :    ;in(l 


mi;nuv  h.xwkins   n-nN,  lit. 

of  the  New  Nork  .\tliletic  Chill.  He  is  the  orig- 
inator of  .111  instrument  for  tattoiiinn  the  eye,  known 
as  '•  Dr.  Tyson's  T;ittiioinj;  Needle."  ;inil  h.i>  in 
preparation  a  niedic;il  p;iper  on  ••  T;ittooin^  Cor- 
nea." Dr.  Tvson  is  a  director  in  I'elh.im  Heights 
Ke;d  Ilst.ite  Comp;iny.  ;iii<l  is  much  interested  in 
ait  and  music, 

I'nm.irried. 

CARMONA  Y  VALLE,  Manuel,  City  of 
.Mexico,  .Mex.,  son  of  (.nl.  .M.inuel  .md  .M.inuela 
C.  (del  \'.ille )  C;irmon.i,  ur.indson  of  Dr.  Jo-i  .S. 
Cirmon.i.  w.is  horn  .Manh  jj.  1S31.  in  the  iit\  of 
.Mexico.  He  was  a  student  in  the  Seinin.irv  of 
Mexiiii  citv  from  l.'^!42-'4S.  when  he  leieived  the 
decree  of  li.n  helor  in  the  old  university,  .md  from 
1.S4.)  to  1.S54.  in  the  .N.itional  School  of  .Mediiine 
of  .Mexico  citv.  .After  one  ye.ir  of  piepar.itory 
study,  .md  live  veais  study  of  mediiine,  received 
the  decree  of  Doctor  in  .Medicine,  on  the  5th  ol 
Decemher.    1S54. 

Ill  J.inu.irv,  1S5;,  he  pioceeded  to  I'.iris,  wlnre 
he  went  lhroui;Ii  se\er.d  courses  ol  niedii.d  stud). 
iledic;itiin;  himself  especi;ill\  to  the  sUidy  of  pli\si- 
oloi;v  under  Dr.  Ilrown  .Sequ;ird,  .in<l  opthalmo- 
lony  with  Dr.  Desm.irres.  In  J;iiiu,iry,  1S57.  he 
returned  to  Mexico,  where  he  h.i-  eversiiue  prac- 
tised medii  ine. 

He  is  a  memlier  .md  ex-president  of  the  .National 
.Vcadeniv  of  .Medicine  in   .Mexico:   hoiiorarv  mem- 


c 

o 

n 


Il6 


rilVSICIANS   AM)    SLK(;i;oNS    OF    A.MKKICA. 


Ijcr  of  the  S|)ani.sli  Mctlito-SurniLal  Aiaik-my  of 
Madrid :  torrcsjioiidiiin  mcmlifr  of  the  Spanish 
Anatomical  Soticly  ol  Madrid:  mfiiiln.r  of  the 
Anit-rican  I'lililit  Health  Association:  correspoiid- 
iiiji  intnilitr  of  the  Royal  Acaileniy  of  Medical 
Scieniein  I'.deniio  (Sicily):  corres|)otidinj;  mem- 
ber of  the  Ko\al  Acade"iy  of  Medicine  and  Siir- 
jjerv  in  llartelona;  honorary  ])eri)etual  president 
of  the  I'edro  l^scolie<lo  Association  of  Mexico: 
honorary  memher  of  the  I'h.nrnaccutical  Society  of 
Mexico;  hononiry  memlier  of  Medico- 1 'harni;iceii- 
tical  Society  of  N'ncatan :  honorary  member  of 
.Mi;;iiel  Jimenez  Medical  Society  of  I'uebla:  honor- 
ary memlier  of  the  Medical  Society  of  ( iiian:iiu.ito  : 
torresi»ondin^  member  of  the  Medical  Society  of 
San  Luis  I'otosi. 

Dr.  Carmona  y  \'a!le  has  written  an  e\i)eriiiiental 
work  on  the  ••  Inlhience  of  the  Spinal  Marrow  on 
the  Distribution  of  Animal  Heat:""  a  new  theory 
res|)ectinj;  the  adaptation  of  the  eye  to  dilVereiit 
distances:  a  work  on  the  "Anomalies  of  Refrac- 
tion in  the  Kye:"  has  describcil  a  new  disease 
called  ••  <  Hierato-conjuntivitis  ICxiiberante,"  the 
history  of  which  is  not  found  in  the  classic 
authors:  has  published  an  autoplastic  proceedinj; 
by  means  of  slidinjj  i)ressure,  for  curinj;  larj^e 
ulcers  in  the  legs:  has  describetl  the  ••Asthenia 
iJeamborlatoria"    as    a    s\mptom    of   the    gradual 


.M AM  IX    I    XUMllN.X     V    V.M.I.i;. 

obstniction  of  the  arteries  in  the  interior  members  : 
several  works  on  the  ••  I'.tiolo^y  and  I'rophylaxia 
of  N'ellow  Fever:"  has  shown  the  distinction 
between  im|)aiticpn  of  the  lunt;s  and  common  pneu- 
monia, with  which  it  has  been  confoundeil  : 
has  described  a  new  hepatic  cirrhosis,  which  he 
ha.s  named,   ••  Intercellular  Cirrhosis,"  or   "  Supra 


Hepatic  I'eri-phlebitis  :"  h;is  published  five  obsti 
vations  (if  wh.it  may  be  c.dled.  ••  Fsp.istic  Cercbr..; 
I'.u'.dysis  in  Adults,"  .1  variety  which  is  ni- 
described  by  other  autiiors :  has  ;iiven  a  nev 
explanation  with  respect  to  the  c.uises  determinir, 
the  incoiirdin.ilion  of  the  movements  in  ••(.oiomo 
tor  .Ataxi.i." 

t  )n  the  Slh  of  .\ui;n-.t,  1.S66.  he  obtained,  b. 
competitive  ex.iminatiim,  the  jjosition  of  prol'essi.i 
of  physiiiloiiy  in  the  N.ition.il  School  ol  .MediciiM 
in  Mexico.  In  lX(>ij.  by  .1  seiond  lompetitivt 
examin.ition,  he  obtained  the  posititui  of  prol'essoi 
of  sur^ii.d  clinics,  which  professorship  he  tilled  for 
sever.il  years.  In  1S77,  he  w.is  .ippointed  to  tlir 
chair  of  ihnic.d  medicine  by  the  government,  ami 
this  chair  he  fills  .it  the  present  d.iy.  On  the  2ijih 
of  .M.iy,  iiSSf),  by  nomin.ition  of  the  board  oi 
professors,  the  <;nvernnient  appointed  him  director 
of  the  .National  S<  hool  of  .Meditiiie  in  .Mexico  city 

lie  re]iresented  .Mexico  .is  ,1  delegate  in  the 
International  .Medical  Conjjrcss  of  IJerlin:  was 
president  of  the  First  .X.itional  Con>;ress  of  .Medi- 
cine in  .Mexico:  vice  president  of  the  l'an-.\meri- 
can  Medic.il  Congress  in  W.ishinnton :  delcyali- 
to  the  lnternation.il  Congress  of  llxijiene  which 
met  in  Chicai;o;  first  viie-presideiit  of  the  .\meri- 
c.in  I'ublic  Health  .\sssoi  i.ition,  as  well  .is  delegate 
to  the  International  .Mediial  Conjjress  of  Rome. 

Dr.  Carmona  was  popiilarlv  elected  pioident  ol 
the  nuinicip.ility  of  .\Iexico.  and  in  the  same  man- 
ner, has  been  elected  senator  to  the  conjjres.s  of 
the  I'nion. 

In  pleural  elfiision.  he  has  indic.ited  the  •■Tele- 
phcinic  voice"  as  an  ini|)ortant  stethoscopic  phe- 
noiuenon  capable  of  renderinj;  ;.;reat  service^, 
liy  this  means,  we  can  specify  with  exaititude  tin- 
point  where  the  elVusion  terminates  and  where  the 
liver  commences,  lly  this  s.inie  means,  it  is  ea>\ 
to  distiiimiish  an  effusion  from  a  solid  tumor  in  the 
lileura.  etc. 

.M.irried,  in  1.S60,  to  SiKi.i  del  Castillo.  The> 
have  three  diildren  :   .Silvia.  .M.imiel,  and  l.uis. 

SIMS,  Philander  D.,  Chattanoo;;a,  'I'enn.. 
son  ol  .M.irlin  and  .Nam  v  (Smith)  Sims,  ijr.indson 
of  .Matthew  .Sims,  was  born  <  )clober  jj.  iSjS,  in 
J.ickson  county.  Tenii.  He  received  his  |)re])ara- 
tory  education  .it  .\lpine  Institute,  a  priv.ite  acad- 
emy in  Overton  county,  Teiin.  Commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  l.S;2.  in  Sparta,  'renn.,  under 
Dr.  .M.  \'.  lirocket.  He  .ittended  two  courses  of 
medical  lectures  at  the  .Medital  Dei).irtment  of  the 
I'niversily  of  Nashville,  and  w.is  gradii.ited  from 
the  same  in  1.S56.  He  commenced  the  pr.ictice  of 
medicine  the  same  year  in  Chattanoo;;a,  where  he 
has  resided  for  thirty-seven  years.  He  was  mayor 
of  the  city  in  i^>73-"74. 

Dr.  Sims  is  .1  member  of  the  .\meric.in  .Medical 
.Association  :  member  and  ex-jiresident  of  the  .Med- 
ic.il .Society  of  the  .State  of  Tennessee  :  member  of 
the  Tri-SLile  .\Ie(lical  .Association  of  (;eor;;ia.  .Al.i- 
bama,  and  'I'ennessie :  Hamilton  County  .Medical 
Society:  and  of  the  .American  I'ublii  He.ilth  .Asso- 
ciation. He  is  sur;;eon  f)f  the  Louisville  iS;  .Nash- 
ville Railway,  at  Chattanooj^a  :  member  of  the  'I'en- 
nessee  State  Hoard  of  Health,  and  chairman  of  it> 
committee  on  prisons:  member  of  the  American 
.Vcademy  of  I'olitical  and  Social  Science:   .National 


.  f  Charities 
I'irtcior  in  ih<r 

Dr.  Sin»-»  m: 
'..uL  of  Xi*h^-: 


!:nng  thilriret 
K.Kee»LMar» 
ihildren  a»«.-  i 
■.v'.n  ci:<.r'  in  f  • 

WINGAT 

.'. .mket:.  W  :--. 
'r-mfiCT  4.  I '-; 
Wentworth  ti 
jr..  ami  hi*  gn 
rrom  Jr.hn  Wii 
Driver.  N-  II-. 
:n  K'mz  I'MIJj 
:n  the  Kretx.l 
ind  heW  p»^!( 
:i:h«-rJe**  «hti 

<;  .on  the  Umi 
At  thirteen  he 
-oon  alter  thai 
he  eiilistcd  it 
\«.M  aAfttgnr'i  1 
military  nulrw 
■■ns  ot  Atlant 
'v.ir.  Ketum 
•  mptovment  i 
lined  to  Mfa 
I.chjanon  <M. 
■  our*«.  where 
;'ortion  of  tin 


I'HVSICIANS    ANO    Sri<( IKONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


"7 


I'ri'on  AsuKntioa :  and  of  tlic  National  Assoi  iation 
.f  Charities  and  Corrections.  He  was  inrdicil 
i:!rcctor  in  the  CTiallanooga  vt-lIow-lVvir  epidemic 

<f  |M7». 

[»r.  Si(n>  marri*^].  in  1X57,  Miss  Mary  !•".  Kan- 
'..1'.'..  of  VwhiiJJe.  «!>o  (lied  in    iS/tj,  leaviiii;  lour 


1 

j     1 

1' 

r 

J 

■*■■' 

HIIL-lMtl  K    n. 


^I\l- 


!:nng  chiltirtn:  Martin.  Kli/alxlli.  wile  ol' S.niuul 
K.  Keei!.  Mary  KlLi.  and  'I'homas  M  Sinis.  I'lirce 
I  hiWren  are  cktieaMrd.  one  of  whom  was    Martin. 

WINGATB,  Uranus  Owen  Brackett,  .Mil- 
•.tL;litt:.  W  :*..  Tais  Norn  at  Kotliester.  N.  II..  Sep- 
•■■ni'ripr  4.  1*4*.  Mi^  mother  w.is  a  member  of  the 
UVntwocth  iainili.  His  fatlier.  I).i\  id  \\'ini;ate. 
jr..  and  hi^  srandialhcr.  I»avid  \Viiii;ate.  deseended 
trrinti  Jtthn  WingaU-.  an  l.n;;)ishm.ni  who  settiiil  .u 
I>ovcr.  \.  H..  I*fort-  •'■'i.S.  Jol'n  Win^ate  ser\fd 
;n  Kin:i  I'hilij/*  «ar.  an<l  his  deseendants  fought 
a  the  Fremh  and  Indian  war.  tlie  KeMiIutioii. 
ind  held  p<Milion«>  of  trust  in  the  colonies.  I.ell 
!ith»rrle**  ahen  l/«u1  nine  \ears  of  a;;e.  vouiil;  Win- 
;,itfr  ;rv«i>tc(l  in  suj^jjortin;;  liis  mother  Ijy  work 
.on  ((m:  Urni  while  atteiidinj;  the  district  school. 
At  thinem  he  »as  a  shoemakei's  ap|ireiilice.  and. 
"ion  .ifler  that,  of  a  carix-nter.  Wlien  Imt  sixteen 
'  f-  en[»lcd  in  the  I'.  .S.  army  in  the  Civil  War: 
■v.«  x^.M^^ncd  to  the  construction  corps  of  the  I'.  S. 
rnilitar>  railraad«:  was  with  .Slierm.m  at  the  hurn- 
ing  01  Atlanta  and  str\ed  until  the  close  of  the 
Tar.  Kctorning  to  New  Hampshire,  he  lound 
'-mpio^inent  in  a  machine-shop,  hut  soon  deter- 
itned  to  MimJv  medicine,  and  entered  the  West 
Lefjanon  (Maine)  .Academy  for  a  preparatory 
■our**,  vhere  he  remained  four  \e.irs.  devotinj;  a 
portion  of  the  time  10  trading.     In  1S71  he  com- 


menced his  medical  studte*  with  J.  I'.  Whitteinore. 
M.  !>..  of  li.tverhill.  .Mas*.,  and  after  a  gear's  stud\ 
with  him  .ittended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  Har- 
vard .Medic.il  SchiM>l  and  Dartmouth  .Medical  Col- 
lejje,  Ljr.iduatin^  from  l>artmoutli  in  1S74.  He 
lie;i.in  the  pr.ictn  e  of  meditineal  Haverhill.  .Mass.. 
remaining  there  si\  mon;h»,  then  went  to  Welles- 
ley.  .M.iss..  jir.u  tisin;j  there  from  1X75  to  1S86. 
when  he  removed  to  .Milmaukee.  where  he  h.is 
since  i)ra(  tiserl  with  much  success. 

Dr.  Win^.ite  is  the  author  of  a  numUer  of  med- 
ic al  p.ijiers  which  have  Iiern  |ju}>lislied  in  the  v.iri- 
ous  medital  |)erio<licaI>  lhrouj»hout  the  country. 
Kor  live  vears  he  w.xs  a  me«!iial  officer  in  the  .Massa- 
chusetts state  militia,  wnas  a  nM.-mI»er  of  the  Welles- 
lev  Hoard  of  Health  in  i-<86.  and  in  I  Syo  w.is 
.ippointed  health  commissioner  of  .Milw.nikee.  in 
which  position  he  served  until  iX<j4.  when  he  was 
ilected  secretary  of  the  Wisconsin  State  i!oard  ol 
I  lealth.  He  is  professor  of  diseases  of  the  nervous 
system  and  h>i;iene  in  the  Wisconsin  Colle<:e  of 
I'hysici.ms  .ind  .Surgeons:  vi^itin-.;  phvsiiian  to  St. 
.M.iry's  Hospital:  consultinj  »ur:;eon  to  Knier- 
miu  y  Hospital:  consultant  in  nervous  diseases  to 
the  I  resliyteriin  Hospital  o!  .Milwaukee:  a  I'ellou 
of  the  M.iss  II  husctts  .Medical  So«  lety :  a  niemliei 
of  the  .\nierii MM  .Miriic^al  .\»sr«.iation  :  the  Wiscon- 
sin .State  .Meilical  Society:  the  N< «  ^  ork  .Medico- 
l.ecral  Societv  :   the  l^oston  •ivnecolcH-ii  .d  Societv  ; 


I  u A.M 


'Wt  \     l.K  \-  Kl.l  1     WIN),  \l  I. 


ex-president  of  the  .Mil«.iuk<-e  .Medi(  .d  .Society: 
memlier  of  the  .\merican  l'ul»lic  Health  .\s~o(ia- 
tion  :  the  Intt  riiational  .Medico-ljciial  ('on;;iess  ot 
lS()^:  and  the  Sons  of  the  .\merican  Kevolution. 
He  is  also  a  member  of  several  fraternal  or;4ani/a- 
tions.  including  .M.i.sonJc.  'iild  Fellows,  etc. 


c 

O 

n 


I  iS 


I'llVSIClANS   ANIJ    SlKliKONS    Ol"    AMKRICA. 


HITCHCOCK,  Purdy  Leander,  Cioton 
l-alls,  N.  \  ..  -"On  nl'  l).i\i<l  aii«l  Annie  M.nv 
(I'linlv)  llitilioxk.  i;nuulson  of  D.iniil  llitili- 
LOik,  H,i«.  1)1)111  Sf|)lfnil)i-r  23,  1S50,  at  Criiton 
Falls.  I'.diuatcd  in  the  pnMic  anil  •iciti  t  schools 
of  llie   town.  Ill'   1)1-;.;. in    to  nad   nicdiiine  in    1876, 


11  \S.[i\     I  I. AMil  K    III  It  III  I"   K. 

iinilfr  Dr.  Cliaiirs  I„  I,ff  of  that  j.l.uc:  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  ColleL;e  of  I'liysi- 
1  i.ins  and  SiUijeons  in  the  City  of  .New  ^■ork,  and 
was  ^radu.ited  .\l.iy  13.  i.S.Si  :  also  .itleiided  .1  p.ir- 
lial  course  of  lei  lures  after  j;ra<hi.itioii.  I  )r.  Ilitili- 
rock  lieijaii  to  |iiailist-  niedii  iue  in  iS.Sr,  in  New 
N  ork  lity.  reniainiiiL;  there  aimut  one  year,  and 
then  removed  to  Croton  l-'.dls.  lie  was  snri;eon 
to  L'roton  .\Iai;nelic  Iron  .Mines.  lS.Si;-'i)j,  and 
he.ilth  oflicer  for  the  town  of  Somers.  lie  is  .1 
niemlier  of  Westchester  County  .Medical  .Soi  iely. 

.Married,  .Novenilier  2i).  1SS4.  .Miss  .\uiiie  .A. 
Hull  her.  of  .New  ^  ork  lit).  'I'liev  h.ue  oiic  child. 
(  ir.ice  .\rleiie. 

FOX,  George    Herbert,    Kml.ind.  \  1..  u.is 

iinni  .11  \\  .dliii:;l'.id.  \l..  .M.iich  J2.  I.S30.  His 
i;i,iiiill.illier.  Willi. iiii  fii\.  hurii  in  l7''>o.  w.is  .1  s.,|- 
ilier  in   the   KeMilulimi  :   eiilistrilintheConlineiu.il 


.irniy  when   ijuite   vm 


111^ 


er\eil    iie.irlv   fmir 


ve.ir.- 


.mil  w.is  a  |)arlici|).iiit  in   the   ILittle  of  liennin^luii 
lie  Went   lo  \'eruiiiiit   Imm  W'liiiilsioik,  Ci 
settled    ill    W.illin-li 


(1 

in    I77<):   re|iresenteil    th.it 

Iweiilv  veals  in  siic- 


iiioiit  St. lie  .Medic.il  Siiiietv  ill  lJio7  :  atti-rwar.I 
received  the  (le;;ree  of  .M.  I),  from  llie  W-rnion' 
Academy  of  .Medicine.  C-istji-ton.  lie  was  a  jiriini: 
iieiit  |ihysici.in  and  suruei.n  at  ihal  tinK-:  \\a>  .1 
iiieinlier  of  the  state  le^isl.itiire.  ^cnin^  for  «<.-ver.i' 
ye.Us  liDth  ill  the  house  and  ill  llii-  >t-n.iti-.  II. 
iii.inied  .Marv,  il.iiiyhter  of  Kli.x-.  (rary.  Kmj..  •,■ 
W.dliiiyford.  His  death  octiirriii  in  i«53-  Tw' 
(pf  his  soils  Were  |)hysiii,ins.  The  cl<l<-«l.  Willi.ii- 
C..  liorii  ill  iSii,  H.is  lor  manv  ye-ars  .1  i»raililioiii  r 
at  W.illiin;lord.  and  w.is  twite  elettui  a  nK-niU  r 
of  the  state  li-.;isl.iture :  he  dii-«l  in  l.SXo.  Th- 
uiuiii^est  son.  ( ieoiye  Herliert  Kox.  .ifter  .illcmliii-.: 
the  schools  of  his  n.itive  town,  tonliniict!  a  lolleu' 
|ire|)aratnr\  course  in  Troy  Conltrtncc  .\ta«icni\. 
at  riPulliK\.  \  t..  in  I .S4'').  .mil .It  CxMk-ton  .Xcadeni, 
ill  1S47.  till  account  of  [HHir  hcaltli  lie  left  tin 
.iciclemy.  and  in  r<S4.S  comnientefl  llit  stwly  o! 
medicine  in  his  father's  office  .it  Wallinuforo. 
.\tter  .itteiidiim  two  courses  of  merliial  k-t.turc->.  In 
was  yr.idii.ited  tVoin  the  Vermont  .-\ca<Iemy  ••) 
.Medicine,  Castletoii.  in  1S51.  Tlic  followin- 
wiiitei  he  pursued  his  medic.il  studies,  in  I'liiLiilel- 
plii.i.  and  ill  1S53  in  .New  York  .it  the  New  York 
.Medic.il  (.iilleiie.  He  then  returned  to  Wallin^t'ori: 
and  eiitereil  upon  the  pr.ictite  of  mefllcine.  remaii)- 
iiii;  there  until  the  tall  of  1X^)3.  when  lit-  removeii  t'. 
Kiill.ind.  \l..  a  l.iri;er  tield.  t  )n  acc'runt  of  |x«i! 
lie.ilth   a^aiii    he    yave    up    pr.utice    teni:»>raril}    :■ 


1.1  <  >Kl,l     III  Kl'.l  1;  I     )• 


town  in  the  st.ite  lei;isl.itiire  1. 

cession,  and    w.is  .1   justice  of  the  piace   Inr  lhiit\       l.S^^.    liul    upnii    re^aiiiii 


his    he.iltli    reliimeil  t< 


vears.      He   died    in  iSj: 


His  ohlest 


Inhll 


liorn  in  17.S1.  pursued  the  sluiK  of  niediiiiie  lliiee 
\ears.  with  Dr.  /.  ll.imillon.  of  W.illiii'^ford.  ,iiid 
that  of  suimi)  with  Dr.  li/ekiel  I'orler.  of  Kutl.iiiil. 
oiie   \e,ir:    u,is   lit eiiscd  to  practice  liy  the  lilst  Yei- 


kiitl.iin 
not 


pi  isst  ssei 


iMfi.S. 111(1  resumed   praitite.      Altlniii};l' 
Is  lonstiiiition.   he  has 


1     of 


been   a   h 


;ird 


.1    \li;iirol 
■I     in    til 


e    prolission  I'lr  nci 


•arh 


lortv  veils. 
He'  is  ,1 


-.   ,  nt\  ;     of    ill 
u.is  one  ol  till 
I  l.ili.  and  twii 
,4  -.hc   .Medic.il 
,,!,.ini/ed    at    I 
.iiiiiiiiiistr.iliiiii. 
;ii.:u(l  lle.ul)   li 
i;i-i  .idmiiiisli.il 
Dr.  Fov  w.is 
I'  iiuli.i  I  Ian  is. 
,.1    W.iHiuulind 
Ihniian   \V.  \'. 
II  .  of  Troy.  N 
K   .  nl"  Kutl.iuil. 


ilier  of  the  Yernmnt   Sl.ite   .Medical 


GIBBS,  T 

No. ill  /.  .uid    1 

/,iili)C    tiililis. 

Shoreliam.     \' 

rduc.ition.  am 

North  <  ir.unil 

;■  ine  ill  1S30, 

.S.inford  of  ill: 

In.   .Marvin    I 

ears:   atteml 

,11  the  X'eniK 

\  t..  and  was 

hinu.iry  I ,  iH 

liis  professioi 

in^'  there  foui 

\ears.      In  Ji 

;L;eon  of  the   I 

leers    (elij;iiii 

■,he  same  rej;i 

Dr.  (;il)lis 

N.  V.)   .McM 


riivsiciANs  .\s\>  srK(;K()N.s  ok  a.mi;i<ka. 


II.; 


-,     iru  :    III"    tlic    Aimriciii    Mi'iliial     An-,iii  i.iliini  : 
,-  i.iii- i.r  till-  (iii;;iii.il(ir>  nl'  llic    Kull.imi    Mcdii.il 

,  .mil  Vm<  \iiir>  iIn  |)icsi(|(iit  :   \\,i>  .i  nuiiiliii' 

I.I  ihc  Midical  llii.iiil  (it  I'c  iisidii  i;\,miiinr>  «hi  ii 
.-uani^id  at  Kiill.uiil  (hiiini;  riisidnn  Artlmr'^ 
ii/nini>trali'iii.  wa;<  iiiatlr  its  M-nrtaiy,  and  .so  mii- 
tii.iud  lu-arlv  Iniii"  vi-.irs.  until  I'lc^idcnt  Clrviland'-. 
i!!-i  ail?iiiiii>tiatiiiii. 

I  )r.  |-'ii\  was  niairiicl.  |,iiniai>  12.  iSii).  In  Mi^^ 
r  nulla  I  l.uiis.  .1  daiiL;litir  dl' llciw.ird  llatiiN.  Iv-.i|.. 
.1  Wallinulord.  Tliry  have  ti\c  ( liildicii  :  Mr^. 
Iliiinaii  W.  X'aiiuli.iii.  Ill'  llrnoklui.  N.  ^..  IjIuIm 
II  .  (it Trn).  N.  N'..  Mallii-  I'.,  ji'.liii  r..anil  llaltii- 
U  .  Ill  Kullaiid.  \'t. 


llll.HliN    /.    Iilill'.s. 

GIBBS,  Thoron  Z.,  I'oit  Ann.  \.  X  ..  sun  nt 
\ii.iii  /.  anil  Louisa  (Cii(i|ht)  (iiMis,  niandsun  oi 
/udoc  (iilil)s.  was  hinn  Dcccmlifr  iS.  iSi^i,  at 
Shortlian).  \'t.  liu  icriivid  a  toniinon-si  lioul 
iiliiratioii,  and  also  alti-iuk-d  I'aiivali'  Aradeni\. 
\iirtli  ( iranvillc,  N.  \'.      IJo;;an   tlio  study  of  ini-d- 

lim-  in  1S50,  at  I'airliavcn,  \"t.,  under  Dr.  Janus 
.S.uiliird  ol  that  placf,  I'ur  one  year,  and  tlieii  with 
l)r.   .Marvin    K.    Peek,   of  (ilens   I'alls.    .\.  V.,  tun 

ears:  attended  three  eonrses  of  niedieal  Ketnris 
.it  the  X'ennont  Ae.ideniy  of  .Mediiine,  Castleton. 
\  t..  and  was  ^radu.ited  in  the  autumn  of  1X53. 
I.nuiary  l,  1S54.  lie  entered  upon  the  praitiee  of 
Ills  ])ri)l'ession  at   .Middle  (Iranville.  .\.  ^'..  reinain- 

ny;  there  lour  years  :  was  then  at  .North  .\r'.;yle  lour 
\ears.  In  Jidy,  1S63,  he  was  made  assistant  sur- 
geon of  the  rifteenth  kej^iment  New  Nork  \'oIun- 
teers  (eiii^ineers ),  and  in  iSCi^-Vi.!  w.is  sur};con  of 
'.lie  s.inic  rei;iment,  .\rniy  of  the  Potomac. 

I)r.  C.ihlis  is  a  memhef  of  \\  .ishin;;toii  County 
'  N.  \.)   .Medical    Society,   of  which   he   was    vice- 


president  in  |.S7.Sanil  |iresideiil  in  l.SSl:  meniljer 
of  the  .Mediial  .Assoi  iation  of  W  asliinjjton,  \\  ar- 
ren,  .Sar.Uon.i.  Kenssel.ier,  aud  .Mliany  counties: 
and  of  the  .Medic:il  .Socicl\  of  the  .St:ite  of  -New 
\ork.  lie  was  health  ollicer  of  I'ort  .\nn  t'rom 
l.S.Si-Vjo,  :ind  auain  in  lSi^4,  and  Iwis  Keen  a  res- 
ident of  the  town  sinie  .Septeiiilier  I,  lS^'i^.  Dr. 
( iililis  is  a  de;icon  in  the  liaptist  church,  of  which 
he  li.is  lieen  a  nieiiilier  since  the  :ii^e  of  twelve 
yeiirs. 

.Married.  June  12.  1.S5C1.  .\Ii,s  Harriet  .\.  Smith, 
of  North  (ir.inville.  N.  N'.,who  died  .M.ircli  |K. 
1X59,  le;i\iiij;  him  oik  child,  Kloivi  .M.:  iii.uriecl, 
;i;.;:iiii,  June  5.  lcSC)7,  .Mrs.  .M;iry  Tliom:is  .Skinner, 
of  I'ort  .\nn.  N.  N'.  They  lia\e  two  liviiii;  1  hll- 
ilren  :  lulith  l^stelle  :inil  Koliert  .\ilams.  .\rtliiir 
Henry  :ind  Kal|)li  .Sinclair  died  in  inl.iiuy.  lie  h.is 
one  step-il:uii;hter.  .Mrs.  Carrie  (1.  Skinner  (line. 

PICKETT.  Thomas  Edward,  M.iy-vill.. 
l\\..-.iin  iif  ■rlinm.is  J.  .inii  .\I.ul;.U(I  (  .M.idisoii ) 
Piikell.  i;r,iniNon  of  Col.  John  I'iikctt.  of  X'iryini.i, 
w,is  liorn  J:inu;u\  11.  1S41.  near  .M:i\s\ille.  K>. 
lie  received  his  e:irly  echicatioli  :it  the-  .\l.i\s\illi- 
Semin:iry :  entered  Centre  College  in  iS^'^i.  :incl 
w.i^  :;r.iclu:ited  in  I S60 :  lie;i:in  the  stiich  of  niiil- 
iiine  with  Dr.  John  .Marshall  Duke,  of  Kentucky, 
in  I.S^l  :  liecanie  :in  oflice  student  of  Dr.  II.  1.. 
Iloilm-.  of  Philailelphi:i.  in  l.S62.anil  nialritul.iteil 
.it  the  rnivcisity  of  I'ennsyKani.i,  Dep;irtiiU'nt  nl 
Mediiine.  in  the  :iutunin  of  the  same  \i':ir.  .incl  look 
the  rc':;ul:ir  winter,  sprini;.  :inil  summer  courses. 
:ittciidiiiu  the  lllncklev  :iiul  Pinn>\ h.ini.i  llii>pital 
clinics  duriii:;  the  sprini;:incl  sumnu'r  months.  Two 
\ear.-.  of  the  course  were  deMiteil  to  study  under 
Dr.  D.  Hayes  .\:;new.  in  his  tiimnus  sihnol  of  :in.il- 
oniv.  and  under  Dr.  J.  .M.  D:iCost.i,  ,it  his  priv:ite 
Nihool.  or  ••institute.""  tor  ilinical  instruction  in 
ph\sic:il  di.iL;ncisis.  Duriiii;  the  summer  of  1S64. 
.end  while  ;i  student  at  the  uni\irsity.  he  served  :is 
-ur^ic.il  :is-.i>t,inl  in  the  I'cniusiikir  C:imp.iii;n  of 
( ii  iienil  Cniiit,  under  orders  troin  Sur^eoii-C.euer.il 
Kin:^.  director  iif  the  Pinnsylv:ini.i  .Meilic:d  Reserve 
(iHp^.  .\ltir  ^r.idu.itiuL;  in  .\l:ircli.  I.S'15.  he 
ileMitcd  a  M-ar  tn  tr.ivel.  to  clinical  studv.  :iud  to 
hnspit.il  :inil  dispei\s;iry  |)nictice  at  Pliil.iililplii.i. 
In  i.SCirihc  cnmuuncc-d  the'  pri\ale  pr.ictice  of  hi- 
,  iiit'i— .inn  .It  .Ma\sville.  Ili  ha-  taken  ;in  active' 
inteii-.t  ill  pulilic  .ill'.iirs.  .mil  has  ccintrilmtc-d  to 
till-  pri»  .irlicles  iipnii  \.iriccl  topics — educition, 
li\'.^ieni-.  medic. il  leL;islation.  s;init:iiy  improve-nuiit. 
iudustii.d  progress,  :inil  numicip.il  reform.  He-  li;i- 
held  various  pulilic  ol'lices.  such  as  city  pliysiii.in. 
I  h.iirm.in  city  lio:iiil  of  health,  memlier  of  the  iit\ 
council,  niemlier  of  the  loiinty  i>o;ud  nf  lu-allh. 
memlier  of  the  ImmiiI  nf  1  due  .itimi.  .mil  trn-lie  nl 
the  pulilic  lilir.irv  luud.  Iinni  1.S74  tn  |S,'<2  In- 
w.is  :i  memlier  nf  a  Imaril  nf  medical  ex:iminer-  Im 
the  St. lie.  141I1  judiii.il  district.  He  recei\eel  :ui 
:ippointme-nt  .is  ('.  S.  e.v.iminiim  sur;;eiin  in  1S.S4. 
:ind  h.is  served  as  such  since  th.it  ckite. 

Dr.  Pickett  is  ,1  fellow  of  the  .\nieric;in  .\i.iilinn 
of  Medicine:  memlier  of  the  .\meric:in  Ijhnnln^ic.d 
Society:  lln-ton  St.itistiial  Snciet\:  .Vnuric.in 
.\s-ne  i.itinii  fnr  the  .\ih ,iiH euieut  of  Science  :  .Hid 
lite  memlier  nf  the  P.riti-li  .\ssociatiiili  for  the- 
.\d\ancement  of  .Science.  He  was  elected  one  nf 
the  \ice-presiili-nls   of  the  .\mi-rican    .\ntliropolii;;- 


c 

O 

o 


I20 


PHYSICIANS   ANI>   SLK(;i:()NS   OK   AMKKICA. 


ical  Assdii.itiipi),  Hliiili  «as  <>r^.iiii/iil  at  I'hilailct- 
phia  (luiinn  llir  tfiilrtinial  Mar.  ami  wliiili  lia> 
since  nHT^fd  in  tlii'  Aiillini|ii>liiyi(  al  Sittinn  ot  tin- 
Anicrican  Assucialiim  Inr  tin-  Advannnniit  cil'  Sci- 
ence. Ill-  was  a  iiiiniliir  (il'tlic  liitcrnaliunal  (.Hn- 
jjrcss  1)1    \iilIini|Hil(iy\ .  whiili  nut  at  Tari-.  Kr.incc. 


I  ini\l  \--  I  liu  \i;|i   IK  KIM. 


in  rS.Si).  and  uas  in  all<ndani<-.  as  a  nuiiil.ii.  at 
till-  Niwiastli-  niLclini;  III  till'  llritish  A>»iiLiatiun  in 
Sf|)tinilnT  (il'llii-  same  \ear. 

Dr.  I'icl<ett  lias  |iulilislK-(l  |).i|ieis  u|piin  .i  \.niet\ 
(il'suliieils  ;  ••'re|RU:  Tlie  I  lypntlRticd  .\liL;ratiiin~ 
(if  .Moiipus  Americanns."  l-cmilim.  iSSij:  "'riu- 
'restiniiiny  n(  tile  Miiimds."  eiimmiinicate<l  l<>  tlu 
Antindpiiliiyical  Instiiule  ol  .New  Ndrk.  l.S7i.an(l 
imlilished  in  Ldllinss  llislinv  iil  Kentvieky  in  1S74: 
••Tile  Siippressiiin  ul  lan|.iri(  ism  ]>\  St.itntorv 
Law."  18S6:  "'riie  (ieiusis  (it  a  I'ioneer  C'lininum- 
wealtli."  1SS5  :  ••'I'lie  \'.iL;in.d  r.im|H)n  in  I'l.i- 
renta  rr.evia."  Ci<ll<-.:,i- iiini  Cliiiicil  l\,;i>i,l.  I'liil.idel- 
pliia  :  --.V  lli(n;i,i|)liiial  .Sketdi  ol'  Dr.  jnlin  riiai;e 
Campliell."  I'errin's  llistoiy  of  Kentucky.  Cliicau'i. 
iSStS:  "A  Sketcli  (if  llie  .\nierican  l^tliiKilonicaJ 
:  oiiety:"  ••  Cdncerniny  Certain  Cases  of  Yellow - 
1  e\'i  in  the  l-^pidemie  of  1.S7S."  Dr.  T.  1'.  .Minor^ 
Health    Keporl.  Cincinnati.  1S7.S.  etc.      Dr.  I'ickett 


l;P( 

)l   the  s|iecia 


Kintriliiilors  to  Dr.  Collin-'- 


tnninoiis  llistorv  of  Kentuckv. 


|inl 


ilished  at  Cov- 


BARRINOER,   Paul  Brandon,   I  niversu; 

of  \'iriiinia.  Cliarloltesville.  \'a.,  son  ofCen.  Kiilu. 
(C.  S.  .\.)  and  l-aii;eni.i  ( .\Iorriss(ni )  Marring  1, 
;;ran(lson  of  (ien.  I'aul  l!arrin.v;er  (  icSi2),  was  liorn 
l-elirn.irv  13,  1S57,  at  Concord.  N.  C.  He  «,i> 
i-dne.iti-d  ,it  liin^h.un  School,  N.  t'.,  .md  at  tli, 
Kt-nniore  I'niversity  Scliool.  \'.i.  Connnenced  tin 
study  iif  medicine  in  1S76:  attended  lectnres  lu., 
\ears  .11  the  rni\ersily  of  \irv;inia.  Medical  Dep.iii- 
m(-nt..nid  .it  the  rni\eisit\  of  the  City  of  New  NdiL. 
Mi-dii.d  Di-p.irtmenl.  and  was  yr.idnated  from  th. 
fornii-r  in  Jnly.  1(^77.  and  from  the  lattt-r  in  |,S7,S 
He  located  at  D.illas,  .N.C..  soon  afti-r  i;radiialioii. 
.md  after  three  years  at  that  place  he  went  aliro.ni 
\y\i.\  spent  more  than  a  year  in  medic.d  slnd\  in 
lairope.  Cpon  his  return  ill  1HS4  he  loc.ited  .1: 
D.nidson  College.  N.  C  where  he  rem. lined  uiuii 
iSSS.  at  which  time  he  was  elected  to  the  chair  ni 
pli\-ioloi;\ .  etc..  ill  the  Iniveisity  of  \'iri;inia,  Med 
ical  |)(-p.nlnu-nt.  and  has  held  that  p|-(ifessorslii|. 
-ince  ih.it  d.ite.  He  is  president  of  the  .Xnatomic.il 
IJo.ud  of  the  Stale  of  \'ii-;;ini,i,  and  member  of  thi 
Nl.ite  hoard  of  health.  Ili-  i-  a  memlji-r  of  the  med- 
it  .d  societies  of  the  state  of  N'ortli  Carolina  and  ol 
\iri;ini.i  and  of  the  .Soutliern  .Snryical  .md  (iMieio- 
lii^ic.d  Sciciit\.  elc.  Ill-  is  ,ilso  a  nieiiilii-r  of  thi 
|-:ii>h.i     .Mitchell     Siii-nlifK     Soeii-l\.        lie     is    tlu- 


l-AI   I.    nn  WIHiN     IIAKKIM.I.K 


>t  a  U 


(icliiire  on 


Uton.  Ky..  in  1S74.     He  is  a  niemlier  of  the  Kit-     W-i 


'  Syp 


ihili: 


1 884; 


TIK- 


IS Reptiles  of  the  Cnited  States,  and  Treat- 


son  Cliil),  Kentuckv.  .-md  of  tlie   lli>torical  Societv      ment  of  Itites   Inflicted  liv  Tliem  : 


•  Clioler.i  an( 


of  Virginia. 

In   1.S73   Dr.  I'ickett    married  .Mis 


Its  I'r 


eventioii,     etc. 


-U. 


eldest 


(laujjhter  of   Hamilton  (Iray,  of  Kentucky.     They      maduate  W(irk.  everv  otji 
have    two    dausihters :    Rosa    C.  and    .Mar-raret   .\. 


Dr.  Iiarrinsier  visits  some  medical  centre,  lor  post 


H 


e  tides  specia 


I'ickett. 


irk  in  iliseases  of  tlie  eye. 

.Married.  December  27.  1.SS2,  Miss  Nannie  Han- 


I of  \'iri;ini.i 

.\Mia.   I'.ud.    I-a 

r;  :rr. 

TURNER, 

(  linn.,  son  ol  D 
Turner,  was  Im 


\ 


Cnnn.      \Yith 
.\cadeniy,  I-'.sse 
1S42,  lie  lieiiat 
linnwortli,  iind 
luriier,    .M.  D 
itlcnded  tw-o  1 
institution,  am 
IK-  immediate 
linifussion   at 
1S4S  :  was  in 
Conn.,  1859,  ; 
Ciiin.,  since  tl 
1  ii .   Turner 
(I'onn. )  Medi 
iSCio-Tir.,  and 
of  the  county 
tion  in  1875  : 
ical   Society : 
ii  iiit :  a  perm; 
ii  al  .Associatif 
Vale  Medical 
(  \aniiner   (coi 
lu-alth  otiicer  1 
1 893  to  1 8(;8  : 
in   1SC15  :   tow 
Sij :  presiden 
a    director   ir 
i>7i. 
Married,  in 


I'UVSICI.WS    AND    SURGKONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


r  ;:i 


1.   I'.uil.   Kiij^tiic.  ( iLoijif.  aix 


liildrtn  :    Kiitiis. 
Maruairl    liai- 


TURNER,  Sylvester  Wooster,  Clicster. 
(  niin.,  son  of  Dr.  Kiifiis  and  Sarah  .Mills  (Wooster) 
I  iinur.  was  liorn  .Man  li  12.  1X22,  in  Killinjiwortli. 


SVI.\  l.sl  i:l<     WdllSTIU     IlK.Sl.K. 

•  'inn.  With  a  prtliniinary  education  at  Hill's 
.\cailini\ .  I!ssex,  Conn.,  and  at  \ale  College.  I>.  A.. 
TX42.  lie  lienan  to  read  medicine  in  1.S4.3  at  Kil- 
lin^Hortl).  under  the  jjiiidance  of  his  lather.  Kiil'iis 
Turner.    .M.  I).,    of   Vale     Medical     .School.       He 

•  itlcnded  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  last  named 
in^iitiition.  and  was  j;ra(hiate(l  in  January.  1X46. 
Ik  inunediately  entered  upon  the  practice  of  his 
IMiifession  at  Killiuiiworth.  remainiuL;  there  until 
ifi4S:  was  in  Chester  to  1S5S;  was  in  Norwich. 
Conn..  1.S59.  and  has  heen  a  resident  of  Chester. 
Coiui.,  since  the  latter  year. 

l)r.  Turner  is  a  meniher  of  .Middlesex  County 
(Conn.)  Medical  Society,  was  its  clerk  seven  years, 
lSr)o-Y)6,  an<l  its  president  in  1.SS4.  and  chairman 
of  the  county  hoard  of  censors  since  its  or<;ani/a- 
tion  in  1S-5  :  is  a  niemher  of  the  Connecticut  .Med- 
ical .Society:  of  the  .American  .Xcademv  of  .Med- 
icine; a  permanent  niemlier  of  the  .American  .Med- 
ical .Association :  was  state  medical  examiner  tor 
Nile  .Medical  School,  Ifi73-"7^':  was  town  medical 
1  x.uniner  (county  coroner's  appointee).  iS8cS-'95: 
health  otilcer  of  Chester  (state  appomtment),  since 
rS93  to  1X98  :  was  a  niemher  of  the  state  legislature 
in  1865:  town  superintendent  of  schools,  1S60- 
'^^9  :  president  of  the  library  association,  1 891 -95: 
a  director  in  the  Chester  Savings  Hank  since 
1S71. 

■Married,  in  1848,  Miss  Sarah  (iertrude,  daughter 


of  Rev.  Sylvester  .Selden,  seventh  in  descent  from 
Rev.  John  Mliot,  and  also  a  descendant  of  Cover- 
nor  (Jriswold  of  Connectiuit.  Their  children  are: 
Henry  S.  Turner,  a  dentist  at  .Norwich,  .N.  Y., 
(iertrude  .Ma\ .  .md  Jessie  Turner. 

MIXSELL,  Aaron  Jackson,  \<\r  Neck. 
N.  \..  sun  of  .\ariin  .md  t  Mithi:i  lieL;em:ui  (Jack- 
son) .Mixscll.  gnuid-on  of  .Mir.di.im  .Mi\^ell.  w.is 
horn  .M.iy  31.  1S40.  in  .New  ^■ork  city.  He  w:is 
educated  in  the  puMic  sduiols  nf  th.it  city  ;ui(l  in 
New  N'nrk  rni\ersity.  le.ning  the  latter  institution 
liefore  gr.idu.itin;;.  in  18^)1.  tci  eldist  in  the  Sixtx- 
eighth  Keginu-nt.  .New  NOrk  volunteers,  ;is  a  priv;ite, 
;ind  rose  to  the  r.ink  nf  hrent  ni;ijor  ami  ;issi>t:uit 
engineer  on  the  st.itf  nf  ( iener.d  Thomas.  He  com- 
menced the  studv  (if  mediiine  in  1868.  his  precep- 
tors heing  Drs.  .\u>tin  Flint.  Sr..  R.  Ogden  Dore- 
mus.  :md  Willi.un  R.  C;isHell:  ;itteuded  three 
luurses  of  lectures  ;it  I'.ilNvue  l|iispit:il  .Me<lical 
Ciillege,  ;ind  w;is  gr.idu.iled  in  1S71.  He  then 
pnutised  one  ve;ir  in  .New  \iirk  cit\.  ;mil  h:is  hirn 
.1  resident  of  Rye  .Neck  ;ind  .M.un,ir(ineck.  N.  \  .. 
sinie  1873.  I)r.  .Mix-ell  i-  .1  memher  of  West- 
I  luster  County  .Medic.d  Snciet)  :  was  IumIiIi  oliicci 
"f  K\e.  .N.  v..  lS8'')-"()2:  coroner  lor  Westchester 
(dunty  since  1892:  memher  of  the  lio.u'd  of  e(lui:i- 
liiin.    t8S3-"85:     medic;d   ex:imiuer   I'nr   si\<i,d    life 


.\AI<(1\     I  \(  Ks(i\    MlXslJ.I. 


pmp:inies.    .in<l    :i    niemlier 
iimv.  Roval  .\rcanum.  and 


Misurance  c 
ders  of  .Ma 
I  lonor. 

Dr.  .Mixsell  m;irried.  fust,  in  1875.  .M 
Worden.  of  .Milton.  N.  N'..  who  died  in 
ing  two  children  :  Wnrden.  :dso  decease 
thia  Jacksnn  .Mix-ill:  married,  secont 
-Miss  ICniiK  Hovt.  of  Stamlurd.  Conn 


of  the    or- 
Knights  of 

iss  l.ucinda 

1883.  leav- 

d.  :in(l  Cyn- 

I.   in    1885. 


c 

O 

n 


133 


I'livsici.ws  WD  si'K(;i;()NS  ok  amkkica. 


WARREN, Charles  Everett,  I'.oston.  Mass.. 
I)()ifi  Novfiiiliir  5,  l.SjS,  ,it  Nt|i()iisct.  now  llostim, 
is  the  son  of  Jost'pli  lliukins  Wanvn.  A.  M.. 
M.  I).,  1. 1..  I).,  and  his  \\'\(c  Caroiiiic  (i;vialt) 
Waneii.  ilis  patirnai  Kr.nxH.itlicr  was  the  suvinlli 
son  of  (it'll.    Jamos  W'aiicn,   <listiiij;iiislR'(l   in  the 


(  iiAiii.i'.s  K\i-.ui;ri    w.\ui<i;\. 

Rcvoliitionaiv  war  and  that  of  icSr2.  Ilis  nicat- 
fiiandf.itlicr  was  Capt.  John  Waiirnof  I-rinih  and 
Indian  war  tamo.  They  wcif  ik'S(;L'iuic<l  fioni  a 
liraiicli  of  tliL'  laniily  IVoni  which  taniu  (icn.  josopli 
Warren  ol  lUmlicr  Hill  tamo.  His  niatLinal  j^iand- 
niotliLT  also  was  a  Wanvn  l)fl'orL'  she  niariii'd 
Joseph  C.  IlvcR'tt,  second  eoiisin  to  lidward 
i;\eiett,  which  makes  him  doubly  a  Waiivn. 
In  a  ijiivale  letter  he  says,  ".My  first  experi- 
ence in  siirjjery  was  at  the  asje  of  three  years 
when  my  lather  had  ine  hold  arteries  diiriin;  an 
operation,  which  I  did  iinllinchinnly,  although  the 
blood  spurted  in  my  lace.  I  was  my  lather's  con- 
stant companion,  ridinj;  with  him  when  yoiiii};,  and 
early  makinj;  calls  with  him.  As  1  came  of  niatiire 
\ears  we  were  inseparable  companions,  and  he  was 
more  as  a  brother  than  a  lather  to  me.  We  worked 
lonether  as  one  and  realized  as  nearly  as  possible  a 
perfect  union  of  mind  and  puri>ose.  In  this  atmos- 
phere I  unconsciously  absorbed  medical  knouledi;e 
and  insii;ht  into  nature  and  could  not  help  follow- 
iiijj  in  the  footsteps  of  my  father,  thankful  if  I  c.in 
attain  even  to  a  slij;ht  tlegree  of  his  skill  and  repu- 
tation." 

He  was  graduated  from  the  Moston  I,atin  .School 
in  1.S78,  from  Harvard  Iniversity  (Collegiate 
Department)  in  1S80,  and  the  same  year  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  under  his  father, 
Joseph   H.  W.irren,  with  whom   he  was  associated 


in  pr.ictice  until  his  death  in  l.S(>l.  He  .itteiiii  1! 
three  (oiirses  of  lectures  at  Harvard  liiiversii) 
.Medic.il  Sihool.  .ind  was  ;;raduatr(l  in  l.S.Sj. 
While  in  the  niedic.il  school  he  was  a  correspim- 
dent  ol  the  Mi'iluii!  lUillt'lin  and  a  member  of  liml- 
ston  .Mediial  .Society.  In  iSSo  he  introduced  iiil>. 
the  school  the  method  of  note  takiiig  now  iiiii\ii- 
salh  used,  vi/.,— slip  covers  and  loose  sheets.  In 
the  f.ill  of  iSiS^  he  commeiKcd  the  publication  m 
the  liiltiHiUiKiiiit  lu-i'uv  of  Mi\lii,il  iviii  .Siiri;i,,il 
'/'ii/iiiii  s,  with  his  lather  as  collaboraleur.  '\'\\v\ 
went  to  I'lorida  in  the  winter  of  l.ScS^  and  establislii  il 
.1  printini;  office  for  its  publication,  ami  he  ,i;ra<hiaib 
drifted  into  a  priiitinn  business.  'I'hey  ran  tlu> 
otiice  until  18S5,  then  sold  out,  but  Liter  loreilosid 
and  brouf^ht  the  plant  to  Uoston  where  it  w.is  run 
.ibout  a  \ear,  and  then  sold  a;;ain.  Dnrin.!;  lli!^ 
time  they  published  the  iournal  under  the  shorteiu.! 
name  of  I'lihiii,  i.  and  started  another  popiilii 
journal  named  Miulii  11  Life,  now  mer^^ed  into  A'cA  . 
Cimeiit.  Alter  that  he  devoteil  his  entire  lime  In 
medicine  in  (ieiieial  pradice  and  to  writiiii^  in  sp,ir< 
moments  for  the  mediial  press  and  lay  pape^^, 
I  liielly  over  his  own  name,  but  occasionally  over 
the  pseudonyms  of  Kisorius  Santorini.  \  Kowle, 
and  .A.  .\.  ( )wlette.  l-rom  t;eiieral  practice  he  h,i-. 
gradually  come  to  make  a  specialty  of  nervous  am! 
;;enito-urinary  diseases  of  neuiotit  origin  or  result. 

Dr.  Warren  is  much  interested  in  I'"iench  litei.i- 
tiire.  and  has  translated  manv  artiiles,  as  well  ,is 
some  (ierinan.  The  siumiier  of  iSiSo  was  s|ieiii 
with  his  lather  and  mother  in  I^iirope,  as  secretar\ 
to  his  father,  who  was  i  hairman  of  the  foreijjn  deK- 
,i;ates  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association,  \isil- 
iiiLj  the  meeting;  of  the  Uritish  Mediial  Assoiiatinn 
.It  Cambridge,  the  .Academy  of  Medicine  at  I'ari-. 
and  other  noted  societies.  .\t  Cambridi^i'  he  wit- 
nessed the  conferriiiij  of  the  decree  of  I.I,.  1).. 
upon  the  late  Dr.  Samuel  (iross.  His  time  w.is 
chietly  spent  in  London,  I'aris,  and  lierlin,  where 
he  met  many  eminent  men  and  visited  the  various 
hosiiitals  under  s|)ecially  favorable  opportunities, 
lie  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical  .\ssocia- 
tioii,  and  has  attended  nearly  all  its  meetings  siiur 
lS,S3as  a  delegate.  He  is  also  a  member  of  tlir 
.M.issachusetts  .Medical  .SocieU  :  past  member  of 
the  I'alatka  .Medical  .Society:  and  of  the  I-'lorid:i 
.Medical  .Society. 

Dr.  Warren's  literary  work  has  been  very  e.vteii- 
sive.  His  lirst  article  was  ••  Carnivorous  liabies," 
/!i'.il(iii  J'rini.Siii/)/,  October  4,  18X2:  "  Keceiii 
Ki'iiietlies :  their  I'se  and  Dose,"  .I/iv/av;/  U'drlii. 
I'ebruary,  I  S90  :  "  .\  llrief  ( >utline  of  Dosimetric 
Indications,"  iilcin.  lScj2;  "  I  lydro!.;cii  I'eroxide. 
and  lClli\l  Iodide  in  .Asthma,"  Mcdiiijl  .lt,v,  June 
z(>,  i8cj3;  "I'assion,  the  .Modern  Critic,"  (.'/ii- 
i/iiiiii//  l.aiiiil  iiiii/  Clinic,  December  28,  1 88c) : 
"Dosimetric  .Materia  .Medica,"  liiiics  and  Ri\i:iislii-. 
i8c)2;  Translation  of  ( lerard's  "Sterility,"  500  p.. 
l8cj2:  ".Aphorisms  on  Diseases  of  Children," 
from  the  Kreui  h  of  lioucliut.  a  serial  in  the  Time- 
lUtd  h'lX'der  of  I'hiladelphia  ;  "  (icnocatachresia," 
SI.  Louis  Mci/iiol  iini/  Siiii;i,<il  'Jonrnol  l8c)2: 
"  Prognostic  .Aphorisms,"  a  serial,  idem,  i8c;i. 
He  has  also  written  numerous  miscellaneous 
articles,  as  "How  to  l-ish  With  a  liottle,"  W'id, 
.Uookc;  '•  .Medical  Fallacies,"  lloslou  uIoIh',  Decem- 


l.ci  -''). 
laiuiary 

I' 1 1  Hi  < ; 
iSci'i : 
!■-.•: 
/.     ■  ; 
1)1. 


iSSc,; 
,  18S.,: 
"  .M.irk 
"  I.eltc  r 
".\lv  i 
"  Nic  liii 
W.irren 

;_r to    the    .M. 

,il,  Wdineii,  18.S 
i,  .1  member  ol  t 
,\i  I  c  pled  .\I.isoii 
Suns  of  \eter.iii- 
|n-.ii  c  since  18.S 
Noiiii;;  Men's  Kc 
iiicilical  ev.imim 
assist. lilt  to  his 

stibc  lllaneolls    ill 
removal  of  an   1 
|]ciiinils.  at  I. lib' 
^irator's  knile.  : 
.ind  adiiist.iblc- 
iimulli   ;;ai;.  an 
i.  iiKii  miic  h  iiiti 
uhii  II  he  has  el,i 
BROBECK, 
111.,  -..n  of  D.iiii' 
Hic.beck.    sraiii 
l.iiiii.iry  10.  1^5 
III-    w.is   educate 


.M.i: 

ini;ton  CoIle;;e. 
Ici;e.  Tenn.  :  c 
''•^~f>,  at  lirowi 
the  tuition  of  IJ 
Tinn..  and  Di 
T'-nn.  ;     attend 


I'llVSKI.WS    AM)    Sll<(;i:<»NS    ol'    AMI.KH  A. 


|SS();    •■  l.ili-    lli-.tiir\    Alliums,"  Hii/iyJiinu/,      1   iii\iisli\    ol    l.iiiji-.\  illi  ,    Mcdii.il    I  )r|i.iitinriil.  .mil 
I.S.Sc);     •' I'll  II    ill   till-    <  In  lii-slr.i,"  /.'<'>/"//      w.is   •;i.i(lii.ilril    M.iidi    },.  ISS;.      U'liili'   .it  tin-   iilli- 

.     Itliilirik   .ilsii  .iltcliijiil    Iwii    tiiiliM's    lit' 


.M. liking    llodlis."    ///(■    ll'ii/ir.    Jiiiir,      \(isit\ 


/: 


•  l.i'ttcrs     from     Ciilia."    I'liliilkii    Xi 
.My 

'  \l(  llol.lS     ('\tj'' 


l(')  tl 


illlsiiic   till'   li'L'lllil    iiillr^r    riirili  Ilium,    iitl 


.N'cjjatlvc,"     I'lii'l-n^iiifiln 
l.<j;arv."   itr. 


Ill.ltl'li.l    Mirllil.l.  lllrl,l{irlltil  >.  .Illil    |il.l(  til  c  iit  Miclli- 
(inc.   iinilir   |)t'.  W.  li.    I  )iiliril\ ,  .mil   mir 


1)1      W.iiicn    w.is  .issi-<t;inl    |)ln^iii.iii    .md    sur-      r.iso  nl   iliililnii. 


I»i. 


Ill)   ills- 

k.   I;.  <.iii.<it.  .mil 


llir  M.i>s.ii  liiisttts  llomr  tor  Inti-miii 
i!.  UiHiuii.  iS.Sj  ti>  l.Sijl.  wlii'ii  111'  i(si;;iii(l.  lie 
I-  .1  tiuiiiliir  of  till-  U'.isliiiii^liin  l.i)il;;i-  of  {'uf  and 
\n(|ikil  M.isohs  ;  of  ilu-  \rtcr.m  liisilms  :  of  llir 
Suns  of  V'tlur.ins.  and  ollur  Maietifs  :  iusticc  of  tlir 
nice  siiuf  IS.S?.  Iiy  a|)|)oiiilim'nt  :  virc-|irt>iilinl 
\i.niiL;  Men's  l<i|iul)lii  .iii  Chili,  liv  eltttion  ;  and  .i 
Mil  (III  al  examiner  in  life  as^iM.iiiee,  llew.is  i  liief 
.is^isi.inl  III  Ills  f.iilier  in  npi'Mtions  for  lierni.i  l>y 
~u!m  iit.iiieoiis  inii'illon  and  otlierwise  :  also  in  tin- 
reinnv.il  of  .111  in.triaii  tiinior  \vei;;liiiij;  sevellty-lwo 
|Miimils.  at  l.uliec.  Me.  lie  li.is  div  ised  .1  demon- 
-lialor's  knife,  a  soft  ruMier  pus  li.isin.  sell-rij^litini; 
,iiicl  ailjiisl.ihle  to  any  siirf.id'.  :in  .m.isi.itome.  or 
moiilli  jj.iij.  an  inhaler,  or  ((informalor.  etc.  lie 
i-  ,iNo  nun  li  interestiil  in  the  system  of  (.ud  index, 
wliii  li  he  li.is  el.ilior.ited. 

BROBECK,  Alexander  Lane,  Welliuutou. 

III..  ~nn  nf  I  l.lllil'l  Kille\  .lllll  I  l.iriiil  'I'lill'^  (  .Millet  ) 
lliolieik,  i;i.milsiiii  of  riiiliji  liroliiek.  was  liorn 
l.iiui.irv  10.  If^^v  ill  IiIiiwiisImiIo.  I^.ist  'rViinessee. 
Ill-    u.is   eduiated   at    l..uiril    Hill   .\i  .iileiin  .  W'.ish- 


Al.llX  win  l<   I.AM    i;i<ur.i:i 


icicived    ill|iloiii.i    in    e.u  li    iiiur^i 


I.S.S; 


1)1. 


•"■'•■■'    '"I ■  ■ 

ISiiilie(k  remined  to  Wellington.  III.  He  is  .i 
inemlier  of  the  .Xiuericin  .Medie.il  .\ssiii  i.itioii.  .mil 
w.is  a  trustee  of  \\'ashin;;ton  t  ollene  in  'reiines-.ee. 
He  h.is  perlorined  tie|iliiniiii;  .i  niimliei  of  times, 
.mil  other  sui'<;i(.il  openiliniis. 

.M.irried.  Oitolur  jS.  i.S.Sfi.  .Mi,x  I).,lli,  ,\.. 
il.iui;hti  r  of  Joseph  .iiiil  .\ii>;usl.i  (lliiid)  I'liiitl. 
'I'heir  I  hildlen  ,ili   :     .Nellie  1..  .mil  Z.i/el. 

JAMISON,    John    Stearns,     lloinelNville. 

.N.  S'..  w.is  the  eldest  son  ol  johii  l».  and  l.li/.ilieth 
(  Stc.irns )  J, unison,  ofl.misteo.  .\.  ^  ..  .mil  nr.iiid- 
son  of  ('apt.  |olm  jainison  of  Uurh.im.  Iluiks 
eoiinlN.  I'a.  He  w.is  liorn.  July  j,.  iSj.;,  at  C.in- 
isteo,  where  his  f.itherw.is  .i  le.idiii;^  liti/eii  .mil  lor 
many  yens  a  m.ii;istr.ite.  .\llir  le.ivin;;  the  eoiii- 
luoii  St  hool  he  attended  the  .u  .idemies  at  tiMie  .mil 
.\uuila,  .N.  N'.,  lull  Uiiipoiarily  l.iiliii<4  he.iltli  loni- 
pelled  him  to  reliiii|uish  his  coveted  ide.i  of  a  ijr.iil- 
uatini.;  course  at  I'liion  t'olleue.  He  en;;.i^eil  in 
le.iiliin;.;  and  was  for  several  years  an  iiistnii  lor  in 
peiiiiianship  and  liook-keepinj;,  thus  olit.iiniiij^  the 
nie.ms  of  defr.iyin;,'  the  expense  of  his  >ul>sii|ueiil 
medical  sUidie.s.  .Seii.itor  iJiui.ild  I'.imeron  of 
reniis\lvaiiia  and  ex-(io\ernor  ( ;eori;e  W.  Ilij^ler 
of  Calihirnia  were  aiiionj,'  his  pupils. 

He  lienan  the  study  of  iiiedii  ilie  in  l.'^47  with 
Dr.  I).  I).  D.ivis  of  (',mi>teo.  and  attended  lectures 
.11  llulfalo  .Medicil  College  and  die  I  iiiversity  of 
.Michigan,  lie  was  jiiadii.ited  M.  I),  lromthel.it- 
ler  inslitulion  in  .\pril,  iSjj,  and  has  siiue  heeii  .i 
memlier  of  its  alumni  soi  iety.  He  at  once  l)e;ian 
the  |ir.ulice  of  medicine  in  Canisleo.  Imt  .liter  o 
\(ar  removed  to  llornells\  die.  where  he  h 
rem. lined  until  the  present  lime. 

Dr.  J.imison's  father  was  a  volunteer  in  the  W.ir 
of  I  Si  2,  while  his  ;;randf.ither  was  a  i  .ijitain  in  the 
.\rmy  of  the  Kevoluliim,  e(|uippin;;  at  his  own 
expense  the  company  he  comm.iuded  in  llie  p.itriot 
service.  He  liut  followtd  their  example  in  resjiond- 
iiit;  to  his  louiilry's  call  in  l.S<'i|.  enteriii;;  the  >er- 
vice  of  the  liiiled  SlaUs  on  .\la\  4tli  of  tli.it  year 
as  assistanl  siiri/eoii  al  the  reiruiliiiL;  rendezvous  at 


ne 

i.'is 


Idiiiir.i.      II 


III 


e   was   siilisei|iienlly  pi.ii  eel  in  i  liari;e  .is 


exauuiiiii"  suri:eiii)  ol   the  volunteer  loiees  oi".ini/- 


in;;  ami 


lu.irterid  .it  lli.it   iil.ue.      In   the  fall  of  the 


same  year  he  accumpanied  the  |jt;hty-Sixtli  New 
N  ork  volunteers  to  the  lield  as  their  surjieon.  with 
commission    dated     <)ilolier     \2.    \'^<<\ . 


At    the 


itlle  of  Hull   Kiiii   he  became  a  volunteer 


prisoner  in  the  reliel 
which  time  he  eslalilis 


lines  fur  elevi. 


(lurin;j 


ell  house. 


lied  a  Ik 
ll 


hospital  at  the  \'.in 


nder  a  Ikii;  ol  truce  he  aci  oinpanied 


the  last  of  the  wounded  from  the  lield  to  the  "eiieral 


^ton  College,  (iieeinille.   and  at   'rusculiins  Col-      hospitals  at  .Alex. mihi.i  and  W'.ishinnton. 


Tenr 
\'^-]<^.  .It   llrow 
the  tiiilion  of  Dr.  .Mex.miler  lir.ibsoii  of  Limestone,      connected  with  the  medic.il  servic 


I'l 


comnieiued  the  study  of  medicine  in  Durinj;  miii  h  of  his  term  ol  >ervice  Dr.  J.imis 

HsIhiiii.  .md   was  suli>e(|iieiilly  under      was  detaihed   from   his  rejjinunt  on  v.irioiis  det.iih 

I'or  his  med' 

speti.i 


and   Dr.  .\.  S.  .\'.  Dolison.   of  lirovl 


ical  skill  and  eflicie 


ncy  he  w.is  appointed 


attended    two    courses    of   lectures   at    the      orders  of   .Major-(;ener,il   .Meade,   to  the   hoard    of 


c 

O 

n 


114 


I'llYSICIANS    AMJ   SUK(;i;()NS   Ol'   A.MKKICA. 


txaniiruTs  fcir  llii-  imrpo-.c  <if  cx.imininn  nu-ilicaloftl-  On  account  of  his  larxc  opiTatixc  c.\|)eric-ncc-  ami 

ccTsofl lie  army.     As  NniKcon-in-cliicr  of  division     sl<illful  trratnient    ofiases   as    siirccori-in-cliier  m 
in  the-    niiril  army  corps  In-  was  made  a  mcnilicr  of     division  of  llic  Tliird  Army  corps.  Dr.  Jameson,  m 

June,  |86^.  was  rc(|ii»stcd  liv  (ifcryc  A.  (Jtis.  nu- 


tlic   nu-diial  lioard  for   tlic    purpose    of  e.vamininn 
appliiants  fur  leaxeof  alisencc,  (iisi  liarH;c',  or  tr.ms- 


fer  to  llie  \<lcran  Reserve  Corps,  In  reason  of  pin- 


JOII.S    slIAK.Ns    J.WllMlS. 

sical  disability.  Oilier  details  were  as  ixamiiiin;,' 
surjjcon  at  convalescent  cami).  .\levandria.  and  on 
the  hoard  appointed  for  the  re-orjj.Mii/^ation  of  the 
amliulance  s\stem  of  llie  Third  Army  corps.  I'or 
these  and  other  services  he  was  oliicially  compli- 
mented hy  the  medical  director  nf  the  Army  of  the 
I'otomac,  and  especially  for  a  detailed  report  yiv- 
inji  everythini;  occurriTii;  in  his  division  which  in  a 
remote  decree  ali'ected  the  medical  clepnrtnienl. 

To  Dr.  Jamison  lielon;;s  the  credit  of  suy;;;eslin;; 
the  institution  at  \\'.ishini;ton  siilise(|iientl\  known 
as  the  ••Contrali.md  Hospital,"  where  the  colored 
people,  who  had  escaped  I'rom  the  rebel  lines  and 
were  coming  to  WashinLiton  in  l.ui;e  nundiers.  des- 
titute of  I'ood  .ind  c  lothin;.;.  and  many  of  them  sicl< 
and  stil'l'erini;.  cocdcl  be  treated  and  cared  lor. 
Notic  in<;  a  block  of  empty  buildinj;s  near  the  Capi- 
tol, called  the  ••  Dul'f  (Ireen  Row,"  he  sui;i;ested  to 
( lener.d  Wadsworth.  then  in  command  there,  the 
plan  of  using  it  for  a  rendezvous  and  hospital  for 
the  stran<;ers.  With  the  aid  of  \"ice-l'rcsident 
Hamlin  and  the  ])resident  of  the  Kreedmen's 
lUireau.  the  general  secured  this  block  and  ordered 
the  doctor  to  put  it  in  sanitary  condition.  This  he 
did,  and  soon  had  the  hospital  department  in  elVec- 
tive  operation.  This  institution  was  visited  by  the 
representatives  of  many  ICnglish  and  Kmopean 
papers  and  received  many  favorable  comments  from 
the  home  and  foreign  press. 


geon  and  brevet  lieutenant-colonel  l.  .S.  volunteers, 
to  contribute  to  his  oflici.il  reports,  of  his  oper.itiiin> 
and  ititerestin),'  cases  during  the  w.ir.  In  1X73  In- 
was  appointed  C  S.  pension  examiner  at  Mornells. 
ville.  which  position  he  still  retains. 

'I'hedoctor  isa  Repiiblicin  in  politics  and  has  he  in 
a  vestryman  of  Christ  ICpiscopal  church,  llornelb. 
ville,  for  more  than  thirty  years.  He  h.is  devoli-d 
nuich  tinie  to  the  study  of  jjotany  and  has  valuaMi 
botanical  and  geologic.il  cibinets.  He  was  ,1  dcK  ■ 
gate  to  the  Tenth  International  .Medical  Congress; 
is  a  number  of  the  .\nierii.in  .\Iedic.d  .\ssoci.itiori ; 
the  .New  N'ork  State  Medical  .\ssoci.ition  ;  and  wis 
the  fust  president  of  the  Hornellsvillc>  .Medical  .uii! 
Smgii  al  .\ssoi  iation.  working  under  the  code  of  tin- 
.\merican  MeCii.il  .Association.  He  has  published 
two  p.ipcrs  on  "Chronic  Intestinal  C.itarrh."  (sic- 
Transac  ticms  .New  Nork  State  .Mcclicil  .\ssoc  iation, 
iSS;.  -.sr.). 

Dr.  J. unison  was  ni.irrird  .Ma\  2(>.  \i\^(<.  to  .Miss 
l.a\inia.  claughttr  of  .Mnj.ih  .Newman,  oi  .Schialii 
cocmlv.  .\.  N'..  who  died  (  ictobcr  12.  iS.Sj.  'i'luir 
only  (  hihi  is  .Newma'i  I'allin  j.iniison,  a^jc  nt  of  the 
rullman  I'.dace  Car  < 'ompanv  .11  I  lornc  lUville. 


c  M.\ui.i;s  m;i,[.i>. 

NELLIS,  Charles,  Valley  Kails.  N.  V.,  s.,i- 
of  John  Hemy  and  .Margaret  .Ann  (.Miller)  .Nellis. 
grandson  of  I'eter  .\ellis.  was  born  January  13. 
i860,  at  I^ast  Palatine.  N.  N'.  He  w.is  eclucatec 
in  the  public  schools  of  Palatine  Ihidge,  and  .1: 
Clinton  Institute,  Kort  Plain,  N.  V.  HaviuL; 
acquired,  by  night  study,  a  rudimentary  knowledge 


i 


iif  pii\sics.  an.it'ir 
tlu-  stuch  eif  m 
Ar.il'i.i.  .V-  v..  I 
S.  SIrec'tcr.  .iiul 
li.ill  \ears  w.is  .1(1 
tine  .end  Sinner 
Ann  .\rlior.  bcii 
( \i  I     iii.ilriciil.ilei 

.Itlcllelccl    two    eej 
the-  seciincl   term 
(if  .ui.ilomy. 
.iilriidicl     lecture: 
Ciillege,  hut   in 
tweiiH  years  ol  .1 
(.iililer  the  degree 
.\l.iiih    10.   I.SSl 
liiiishiiig   his  lliii 
^nidiKilieiM    in 
|jlnsic-.il  cliagnosi: 
.issiici.ite  proles 
eiille-.igiie  being  1 

Dr.  .Nellis  bega 
iSSi .  at  Johnste 
iSS;.  and   then 
Ih-  is  a  member  c 
III  which   he  was 
(lent   in    I1SS3  ; 
the  .Medical  Socic 

lie  has  for  se\ 
tiuiis  in  the  treat 
sub-ciitaneiiiis  in 
niliMte  of  str\cli 
s.itisf.ictory  result 
a  iioy  six  years 
live  |)leuritis,  of 
recovery.  Dr.  .' 
iniilical  papers  tc 
uliieh  he  is  a  m 
I'.irliiin  Haemor: 
,111(1  Its  Relation 
.\(lvaiitage  of  11 
Clinical  History  1 
Dr.  Nellis  is  a  me 
Kii\.il  'I'emplars. 

.M.irriecl.  .\ugu 
111'  Johnstown,  ^ 
l.riiii  Irving  .Nelli 

WESTON,  ] 
son  of  Ildward 
(lUirbank)  West 
Ion,  was  born  Ji 
was  educated  at  '. 
receiving  the  dei 
1873  ;  commence 
at  i'ortland,  .M 
(irecne  and  Free 
attended  two  c( 
School  of  Maine 
Medical  College, 
The  following  fo 
at  l-ong  Island 
W'ni.  Warren  (it 

Dr.  Weston  I 
cine  at  Lewiston 
removed  to  Higl 
lias  practised  his 
iiKHiber   of  the 


I'llVSICIANS    ANIJ    SIKC, ICONS    l)K    AMI.KIl  A. 


IIS 


(il  {<ia>k's,  ail.itiiniy  and  |ili\si(il(i^\,  hi-  inrniiiriui'd 
tlir  >tii(ly  III  imdiiiiir  in  May.  1X77.  at  Stcinr 
Aral'ia.  N.  N..  nniltr  llic  )iiL(i|)tcit-.lii|)  cp|  lir.  II. 
S.  SliifliT,  anil  at  tliu  a;;i'  iil  mmtHci  11  anil  imi- 
liall  M-ars  w.in  ailtnillcd  tii  llif  ItipartMicnt  ol  Mnli- 
(.inr  and  Snr;;iiy  of  llic  rnivit>it\  nl'  Midiiiiin. 
Ann  Arliov,  Liin^;  llir  \nnnnr>t  >lniUiil  «liii  had 
fVir  inalrindatiil  at  that  institiitinn.  Here  lir 
atlinilii!  t«i>  iiiiM'sLS  111  nudical  lrLtiirr>.  ilurini; 
till'  MdiMil  ttrni  actinj;  a>  a^^i-.tant  dinion-tratipi 
(if  .uialoniy.  Dminj;  thr  tiiin  ol'  iS7(^-'.So.  he 
alliiiiUil  Icitmcs  at  litliivnr  llii-.|)ital  Midiial 
Oilliyii  lint  in  i.iinsi(|iiLncf  iil  lnMiii;  lim  vunni;. 
tHi-nH  yuais  nl  ajji',  tlif  faculty  of  l!illi\nr  did  nut 
lonliT  the  dinnu  of  M.  I),  nntil  tin-  fullnwin^  yi-.ir. 
MiRJi  10,  liSSi.  DniinL;  ihi-  inttrval.  /.  (•.,  altrr 
tini^liini,'  Ids  third  tfini  nf  ll•ttnll•^  and  prior  to 
L;r.iiluatiiin  in  l.S.Si.  lit-  took  a  spttial  (.our>f  in 
|)hv^iial  diagnosis,  undir  Dr.  Jani«a\.  .it  th.it  tinn- 
,ts>o(  iatc'  |)rofL'SMir  of  thu  prattiic  of  nu-diLiiR-.  Iii> 
L-i)lk-aj;uc  liuiiiL;  I'rotVs.sor  I'lint.  Sr. 

Dr.  .Ncllis  JRtjan  tin-  pr.ittin- of  incditiiu-  in  Jnnc. 
iS.Sr.  at  John.stown,  N.  Y.,  tontiniud  tlan-  nnlil 
l.SSj,  and  then  removed  to  his  pri-.int  loe.ition. 
lie  is  a  niemjjer  of  Fulton  County  .Medical  .Society, 
of  which  he  wa.s  vice-president  in  iS.Sj.and  presi- 
dent in  1XS3:  Troy  .Medical  .Associ.ition :  and  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  Rensselaer  county. 

He  has  for  several  years  made  origin. d  ohserva- 
tiiiiis  in  the  treatment  of  chronic  alcoholi>ni  hv  the 
Mili-cutaneiius  injection  of  muriate  of  coc.iine  and 
nitr.ite  of  strychnia  thrice  per  diem,  with  lairly 
satisfactory  results.  He  i)|)erated.  un.issisted.  upon 
a  iioy  si.\  years  of  aije,  for  empyema,  or  sujijiura- 
tive  pleurilis,  of  traumatic  origin,  with  suliseipient 
recovery.  Dr.  .Nellis  has  presented  the  follouiiii; 
medical  papers  to  the  several  niedic.d  .societies  of 
which  he  is  amendier:  ••  The  Treatment  of  I'ost 
I'.irtuni  llaemorrhaj^e."  ••  Conservative  .Medicine 
and  Its  Relation  to  .Modern  Therapeutics.'"  ••  The 
.Ailvantane  of  Hypodermatic  .Medication."  "The 
Clinical  History  of  a  Case  of  Raynaud"s  Disease." 
Dr.  Nellis  is  a  mendier  of  the  temperance  society  of 
Koy.d  "I'emplars. 

."^larried.  .\uijust  21,  18.S4,  .Miss  Jennie  Irvinii, 
of  Johnstiiun,  N.  Y.  They  have  one  child.  J. 
Leon  Irvin;;  .Nellis. 

WESTON,  Edward  Burbank,  Chic.1-0,  111., 
.son  of  lulward  I'ayson  (.A.  .M.),  and  .M.iry  illi/a 
(liurbank)  Weston,  grand.son  of  Rev.  Isaac  Wes- 
ton, was  born  July  31,  1846,  in  .Auburn,  .Me.  lie 
was  educated  at  liowdoin  College.  IJrunsuick,  .Me., 
receiving  the  degree  of  A.  15.  1S70,  and  -A.  .\I.  in 
f!573  ;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1870, 
at  I'ortland,  Me.,  under  Drs.  William  Warren 
(ireene  and  Frederic  Henry  (ierrish  of  that  city: 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical 
.School  of  .Maine,  at  Howdoin  College,  and  Ru.sh 
Medical  College,  graduating  from  the  latter  in  1873. 
The  tollowing  four  months  of  that  year  were  spent 
at  I.ong  Island  College  Hospital,  as  assistant  to 
\Vm.  Warren  (ireene,  professor  of  surgery. 

Dr.  Weston  began  the  private  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Lewiston,  .Me.,  in  August,  1873:  in  1876 
removed  to  Highland  Park,  111.,  and  since  1S86  he 
has  ])ractised  his  jirofession  in  Chicago.  He  is  a 
niendjer   of  the  American   .Academv  of  .Medicine: 


Illinois  St.ite  .Midiial  Smiity:  Chlcigo  .Meclic.il 
.Society  ;  Chicago  ( lymcological  Soi  iety  :  ,in<l  of  the 
Chicago  .Medico- I.eg.d  Soiiety.  He  w.is  lectiirer  on 
obstetrics  ,uid  dise.ises  of  ildlilren.  Rush  .Medicil 
Collegi,  lHi^o-"cj|,  and  is  medic.d  f\aniiner  for 
various  life  insur.ini  e  lompardes 


l;l)U.\l<l)    111  Ur.ANK     WKslii.V. 

Dr.  Weston's  contributions  to  medical  literature 
include  papers  on  ".Metritis,""  read  before  Chicago 
gynecological  Society:  ".\  New  I'roccdure  in 
Cases  of  .Anticipated  Complete  Rupture  of  the  I'er.- 
neum,""  ihiil.  :  ".A  I'lea  for  the  I'se  of  .Anesthetics 
in  Obstetrical  I 'ractice.""  Chicago  .Medicid  Society: 
"Cases  of  .Synovitis  of  the  Knee  Joint."'  //'/</.: 
"  The  Careof  the  Lying-in  I'atient,""  ibid.  :  ■•  Anes- 
thetics in  Obstetrical  I'ractice,""  a  lecture  delivered 
at  Rush  .Medical  College. 

.Married.  June  9.  1S74,  .Miss  .Mice  Jeannette 
lirett.  of  Farmington,  .Me.,  who  died  January  25. 
1892.  of  pneumonia,  leaving  two  children.  .Mary 
and  lulward  Henry  Weston. 

CLARK,  Eugene,  I.ockhart,  Te.\as,  son  of 
Jno.  and  .Martha  Clark,  was  born  .Septenil)er  f>. 
1862,  in  .New  Orleans,  La.  .\fter  a  preliminary  edu- 
cation at  Soule  College,  New  Orleans,  I^..  he  com- 
menced the  studv  of  medicine  with  I'rof.  E.  S. 
Lewis,  M.  D.,  'and  D.  C.  Hollid.iy.  .M.  D. : 
attended  four  courses  medical  lectures  Medical 
Department  Tulane  I'niversity  of  Louisiana,  and 
was  graduated  from  the  same  in  .March.  18S3.  He 
has  been  a  resident  of  I.ockhart.  Te.x.,  since  April. 
1883,  when  he  settled  there  in  the  practice  of  med- 
icine. For  two  years,  .March  |8S|-"S3,  he  was 
interne  at  the  New  Orleans  Charity  Hospital,  and 
holds  the  hospital  diploma,  signed  by  the  governor 
of  the  state  of  Louisiana.     He  is  health  oir.cer  of 


o 

n 


u*^. 


I'lnsKI.WS    AMJ   SI  K(.l.t»\S    i»K   AMI.KKA. 


Cilihvrll  riiiinly;  Mir;{i(m  of  scvcnil  railroads: 
nu'iiilier  oi  lliiaril  iil  Mtdii  .il  lixaiiiiiii'iA  liir  Tuint)  • 
sri  unci  Jiiilii  lal  |)lstii(  t ;  ant!  ilirt'(  tin  I'irst  Natimial 
li.iiik  <>r  I.IK  kliart,  Tixas,  in  iSi^i-'i^j  In- tonk  a 
|iiist-;;r.iiliiali'  (oiiisc  al  llif  Nrw  Siirk  I'lilyillriii. 
Mr  w.is  aUi)  (;raiUiatr<i  in  pliannai y  at  the  Inivcr- 


i:t(ii;NK  (I. AUK. 

sity  ol  l.miisiaiia.  1S.S5.  Ilu  is  a  mciiiljir  of  tlic 
Austin  IJistriit  .Mudiial  Soi  icty  :  'I'oxas  St.itc  .Mcd- 
ical  Society  :  N.itional  .\ssixiation  K.iihvay  .Sur- 
geons:  ami  a  nuiulier  ol  the  Ninlli  Intirnation.d 
.Midical  Connrt'ss,  \Vasliinj;ton,  I).  C,  1X87,  hiiiij^ 
a  (Iclejialo  Ironi  tlie  Texas  State  Medii  ,d  Society . 
He  has  written  some  lor  medical  journals,  anion;; 
liis  papers  lieini;  one  on  ".Xiijiina  I'ectoris."  and 
••The  'Ifeatmenl  ol  Ijnpyenia."  lie  is  also  a 
memlier  of  tile  Kniijlils  of  Pythias  and  .M.isoiiii 
orders.  While  a  ;;eneral  practitioner  he  does  con- 
sideralile  surgical  work, 
rnniarried. 

RUPP,  Adolph,  .New  \ork  city,  horn  I'eliru- 
ary  4,  iS^h.  in  llrooklyii,  .\.  \  .,  is  the  son  of  Louis 
and  .\lar;,'aret  .\I.  (Schw.ir/)  Ru])p.  and  ^jr.indson  of 
I'liili])  Rup|).  who  was,  during;  his  lil'etime.  Imr- 
;;oiiieister  .it  i'"ramerslieini.  Klieiii-i  lessen,  (Ger- 
many. 

Dr.  Kupp  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of 
.\ew  York  city  until  lifteeii  years  of  ai;e,  and  then 
received  iiriv.ite  instruction  three  years  Ioniser, 
at  the  end  of  which  time,  1S74,  he  entered  the 
Iniversity  of  the  City  of  New  N'ork,  Medical 
Department,  where  he  .itteiided  lectures  for  three 
years,  three  winter  and  two  sprinj;  terms,  and  was 
graduated  in  1S77.  I'roni  that  time  until  1S79  he 
was   house  physician  and  surgeon  to  Charitv  Hos- 


pital, .New  N  ork  (it\,  .mil  ,1  student  ,it  the  hoHpit.iU 
.111(1  I  Hull  s  of  V'ienn.l,  .Muilii  h,  lleldellieig,  l.eipiii;;, 
.Mid  llerlm,  Iroiii  i.S7i>  to  l.ssi.  KeturniiiL;  to  tins 
country  he  w.is  usitini;  ph\siii.in  to  Noitlurn  Dis. 
peiis.iix.  New  S  ork  iil\,  iS.Si-'Sj,  ,ind  .uu'.il  sm- 
geoii  to  New  S  ork  I  .ye  .Hid  l!.ir  I  iilirniary,  iSSj-'yi, 
iMihisive.  Dr.  Kiipp  It  1  tun  d  on  ■■  I'irst  .Aid  to  tlie 
Iniuird,"  duriim  llie  winliis  of  l.SKi,  ',S.>,  and  'H}, 
under  the  .nispii  IS  of  the  I'irst  .\iil  to  the  Iniureil 
Soiiit)  of  New  Wnk,  lioth  in  luiglisli  and  in 
( lerni.in. 

Dr.  Kupp  is  .1  nieinlier  of  the  .Medic, il  Soi  iety  nt 
tlie  County  of  New  S Ork  ;  New  \(nk  .Xcideni)  ni 
Mediiinc:  .mil  of  the  (.'h.irily  llnspit.il  .\hinini 
Siuitt),  its  V ill. president  during  l'^'J4.  .md  on  ii« 
SI  ieiue  lonimitlee  ill  iSiji:  also  ,1  nicinlier  of  tin 
.\ni  ieiit  (  Iriler  of  I'liited  Workmen  ,md  nieilii.il 
iv.iiiimer  lor  the  s.iine.  His  iiicdii  .il  wriliiiL;~ 
iiiiluile  ••  Keiii.irks  on  Diphtheritic  (roup  and 
Tr.ii  hiolomy,"  AVr<'  )i'  /■  .l/i (/..<//  AVi ('/</,  1.SS4: 
••  Kern. irks  on  I'r.n  ture  of  the  .Strom. il  Ijid  ni 
(l.uiile  due  to  .Musciil.ir  \i  tion,"  //'/</.,  .Novemiiir. 
iSijl  :  ".V  t'ontriliutioll  1  >  the  l'.itholoi,'\  of  (iainil 
i ng, '■//'/(/. ,  I.S'>?:  ■•  .Syp'iilis  of  the   lAlern.il  l!.ir. 

'/'I'lll  Ihl/  I'l'  Clllillltmii  mill   \'ciU'li-ill  /'/ii\/.l(M',  Oclii- 

iter,  |.Si;i  :  ••.\phth.i' and  Di|)htheri,i :  '{'heir  .Assh- 
ci.ition  .mil  Dilhreuti.ilion,"  .liiirriiiiii  yminutl ki 
('/'^/.■tiii.  N.   N.,   Will.   Wood  iV  Co.,    Keliruary. 

1S04:    ••  l^'isli-lioiies  ill  the   Thro.it,  ,ind  wli.il  till ', 


. MIDI, I'll     Kll'l'. 

.Suggest  Concerning  Deglutition,"  AVri'  )'<»/:  Mdi- 
lull  y<iiiniiil.  D.  .\i)|)letoii  iv;  Co.,  May  h;,  1894. 
Dr.  Kupp  married,  in  1SS3,  .Miss  Kredericke  W 
lirnides    of  .New  \ork  city.      Their  children   are 
I'rederick  Louis,  Margaret  .Anna,   and  .Mice   Kred 
ericke. 


n 


\  .  \  .  (  umnu- 
11 11  y.  1X64,  at  ( 
1..  I.iiiiili.u'd. 
In  lures,  one  e. 
I)i-p.irtnieiit  of  .' 
sily  of  .Michig.i 
:;i-iiiis  ill  the  Cit 
L'lillege,  and  wa^ 
her.  iS^f).  In 
|ir.utice  at  St.  J 
1.1  West  Stewai 
Lnlchrook,  N. 
pUce  to  .Maiicl 
lieen  a  practilin 
li.is  a  lucr.itivc 
l.S76-'77  he  tin 
V  -c-  of  I'hysicia 
N  >'\V,  and  in  1 
ilii-  hcispilals  of 
\i\v  ll.uiipshin 
Wx  of  the  N.  I 
M.ison  (  I^veiiii 
.uid  a  iiieiiiher 
I'MUghkeepsie, 
sivfly  thmugho 
Married,  in  . 
1111,1,  N.  V.,liy 
Is.  .uid  ( luv  t 
Ni  pleliilier.  I  SI 
'islowii,  .N.  II 


IMIVSK  I.WS    AM)    SI  l<(.|t)\.S    1)1     AMI  KH  A. 


i-'7 


llOLBROOK,  Guy,  I  <>\t<ll,  .\|,is>.,  son  cit  WHITE,  Mosos  Jnmoit,  \\.iii\\.iin>,i.  \Vi>.. 
I  11,1^  .iimI  Aii:;iIimc  ,\|.  (I'ltiirli)  I  lulliicidk,  -mi  ul  hi  \|..-i  ,  .mil  Sn-.iii  (  W.ill.m- )  Wliilr, 
-t.i!i,i-iili  ol  riiiiiii.i,  I  liilliiiiiik.  \\.1>  ImiIII  Jimc  1^.  yl.ilicl'.oii  uM.idiyr  Willi, nil  W  liilc.  ».|>  liiilll  I'lli- 
iS^;,  ,il  l.riiiiiiiilnii,  \l.  Ilr  iilil.iiiuil  hU  |pi(]).ii-  iii.ir\  .'S,  iSfio,  ,il  I  l.iillniil.  i  niiii.  ||i-  «.i>.  nlii- 
.iti'.  I'lllkMtlnii  .It  Nivvliiil\  .Srlllin.il^.  \'l.,(ii|t'-  r.ilni  in  tlii'  llii;li  -rllnnl.  I  I.iiIIiikI,  (  iiliii. ,  I'liiui- 
!.|ii.il,   .\i,iilcim.    \.    II.,    .iiiii    \\.iMil\    .Siiiiiii,ii\ .      tun   tiillcur    ( .ii  .iikinli     iciuisr),   ami   ,it    l..il.iMttc 

<  iilliyc.  i;.i>li>n,  r,i.  {-i  iciitilii-  iiiiiiT,  .ni.iluii.il 
I  luiiiKti  \  ).  (iiiiinu'iiii'il  llir  nIiiiIv  III  nuiliriiii'  ill 
iS^i.  .It  ll.iilliiid,  (."111111.,  iiiidrr  |»i>..  jiiii.ui'  S. 
I  iilli  I  .111(1  Kiilitrt  II.  °r,illii>l.  Ill  111, It  {il.iii  .  lie 
.ittciiiliil  time  ((HUMS  111  nuilii.il  irdiiii-.  ,it  tlic 
I  ni\i  isil\  ill  llif  I  it\  dl'  New  N  ink,  .Mcilii  .il  |)(|i.iil- 
ini'iit,  ,111(1  \v,i>  iti',i(lii,it('(l  in  .\|iiil,  l,S.S4.  In  |iil\ 
(it  llic  s.iiiic  yt',ii'  lie  lici.inii'  jiiniiii'  ,i-,si>i.iiil.  ,iiiil 
w.i",  I. Ill  I  Miiini  .issisi.mt  |ili\>i(  i,in  in  ilic  \i«  Nnik 
('il\  .\s\ linn  till'  the  liis,iii(',  cuntiniiin^  llii'ic  until 
1.S.S7:  li.i,  liffii  nicilii.il  -.iiiii  rintindi  III  nlllic  .Mil- 
w.iiikcc  ll(is|iii.il  inr  till-  lii>.iiu'  sinic  Jiiiu-  1,  i.S.s.S. 
hr.  Wliili- is  a  iiuinliii  (il  the  .Miilidi-j.i  ^.il  .Sdi  i- 
i'l\  ill' NiH  ^ll^k:  Uisiiiiisin  St.itc  .Mcilii.il  Sixictv  : 
.\mrrit.in  .Mcdito-l'sM  liiilin;i(  .il  .Nsmk  i.iliuii,  lin- 
iiirrl)  kiiii'.Mi  as  the  .\s>ip(  i.iliMii  ni  .Midii.il  Siipci- 
iiiti'iidt'iits  111' .Xiiinii.in   liisiitiitiiiiis  liH  llii'  Ins.iiic: 

llHllllur  ur  lIlc  \Vis(  nllsill  .Sl.ilr  (  nnUlCllcl'  ill  (  1 1,11- 

iliis  ,111(1  (  iiiri(  liiiMs. 

I>r.  Wllitc  ll,ls  devised  .111  .l|ilili.lll(  e  Inl  tile 
ilisl. ml. iiicdiis, 111(1  siliiiilt.ineiiiis  iilcise  nltlic  inin.iles 
111  .is\lmiis  in  (,isc  ill  lire  iiv  |i,iiiii.     'i'lic  svsteiii  is 

ii|ier,lle(l     li\     ele(llilit\.    .Illil    ll.ls    lieell     illlli  illlici  ll 


1,1  ^    iiiii.i'.KiMiK. 

N.  \.     t'niiinu-nted  llie  slU(l\  iil  iiK-dit  ine   in   J.iii- 

II  IIV.  liSf)4,  at  OilehiiMik,  N.  II.,  uilli  I  )r.  I).iiuiii 
I'.  I.iiinhai'd.  lie  attended  I'nur  euiirses  nl'medie.il 
liLtiiies.  (Hie  eaili  .il  I  J.iitnunitli  .Medicil  I'nlleye. 
I)e|i.iilnieiit  ill  .Mediiine  and  .Snidery  nl  the  l'iii\ei- 
sity  dl'  .Mi(liii;,in,  Ciille;;e  nf  l'liysi(  i.ms  ,iiid  Sni- 
;;(iins  in  tile  City  of  .New  Vnik,  and  .\lli,uiy  .Medical 
Cdllene.  and  was  Knul'i'ited  I'iniii  llie  kitler  in  Dccem- 
Ijit,  iSfif).  In  the  spiinj;  ol'  iSfi/  he  settled  in 
liractice  at  St.  Johnsluiry,  V\.  :   in  iSfiS  he  renmvdl 

III  West  Stfwarlstdwn,  N.  II.;  in  lS7(j  settled  in 
(.iileliiiiiik,  .\.  II.:  in  i,S;-16  renuived  Inim  ih.n 
|il.ur  Id  .Manchester.  .\,  II..  ami  since  iSS.S  li.is 
lieen  a  pnictitidner  in  Lowell.  .Mass.,  where  he  imu 
ll.ls  a  lucrative  practice.  Diiriiin  the  scismi  of 
l,S76-'77  he  tdok  a  post-ijradiLitc  cnurse  .it  the  I'nl- 
li^e  dl  I'hysicians  and  Siirjiediis  in  the  City  dl'  .New 
^■|^k,  and  in  iSSj-'.Sfi  did  pusl-unidiiate  wnrk  in 
llic  hiispit.ils  (<(  New  N'lirk.  lie  is  a  iiieiiiber  nl'the 
Nrw  ll.impshire  .Medii.il  Society.  I  le  was  a  nictn- 
liir  dl  the  N.  II.  leyiskiliire  in  i,S7o-'7i.  lie  is  a 
.M.isiiii  (  l^veniiii;  Star  l.iidye.  t'dleliidiik.  N.  II.). 
.111(1  a  iiunilier  nf  the  Siicietv  iif  I'liiled  l-'riemls. 
I'liilnhkeepsie,  N.  ^'.  He  li,is  tnnelled  (|nit.' exten- 
sively lhrdiij;hdiit  the  Inited  States  and  Caiiad.i. 

M.irried.  in  .\pril,  i.Sdf),  .Miss  l.anr.i  .\.  Kim.;,  nl' 
<  "In.  \.  ^■.,  |i\  wlidiii  Iwd  .sons  were  horn  :  ■rimnias 
K.  .md  ( hiy  t'.  Iliillirodk.  .M.irried.  second,  in 
Sipteliiliei.  [,S,S,S.  Miss  .Mice  .\.  Kn.ipp.  iil"  Stew- 
.iitsldwn.  .N.  II. 


.Miisi:s  j.\Mr.s  will  1 1:. 

intd  the  .Milw.iukee  asvliim  ;  il  was  descrilied  in  the 
.Iwrr/iii/i  Jiuiniiil  I'l'  liisiuiily  in  i.S.Si;.  He  is  ,ilso 
the  author  ot"  ])apers  on  ••The  \',ilne  of  .Sy  sleniali( 
Ocmp.ilidii  in  the  'rreatnieiU  of  the  Insane:" 
••.\miisinunts  as  an  Important  l'"actor  in  the  Tieat- 
nient  of  liisaniu  :""  ■•.Vdinncts  to  .Medicd  "rre.it- 
meiit    in    l|os]iil.ils     for    the     Ins.ine;""     •■l.lectric 


c 

O 

n 


ijS 


PHYSICIANS    AM)    SrKC.KONS    OK    AMl'.KICA. 


1  )iMii-(  )|u'iiii\i;  S\>lini."  iciil   I'lldii' iIh' \\'i>oiiisiii      \    Noillnrii    i.iiiin.iil.    .mil    imdiiMl     ix.imiiui    ;,  i 
Sl.ilo  liiiiUTi'iui' iilC'li.iritii'N  .111(1  C'liiTi'i'liims.  .itui      si'vi'i.il    lili'   iiisin.iiu'f   i'imi|i.iiiii'>  :     iiu'iiilur  ul    lii, 


imMi^lncl    ill   llic    .liiuruiiii    7t'!ini,r/   t<f'  /iistiiuly. 
iSSi),  I  Si);. 

.M.initil.  I'l'Nru.U)  l".  iSSd.  Mi.s>  l,i//ii'  l.ll.i 
l.oHius.  Ill  New  Noik  I'ilv.  'V\w\  h.nc  luo 
I'liililriii  :    l\ii;iii.ilil  l.iiiio  .mil  M.iiiorii'  W'liiti-. 


1  II AKl  1  s    I  I  l;UI--    \Ii>U(, AN. 

MORGAN,  Charles  Ferris,  Cunnilli-. 
Mkli..  Mill  111  l'li.irlt>  .mil  KUil.i  M.  (Iiill>l 
.Mui^.m.  s;r.iiiil>im  ul'  Willi.mi  .iiul   S.ir.ili    Mum.m. 

W.IS      illUll      OiIuIkT      (>.      IS4;,      .11       \\  illoll.      I  111111. 

.Allor  .1  fiunsf  ul'  .stiiil\  .11  liniwnV  .\imiUiiiv,  Wil- 
ton, ill'  uiiilcitiink  tin-  >liiil\  ul  iiuiliiiiu'  ill  iSd;, 
.11  lli.it  pl.ii'i'.  uiulii  I)|.  Oiiin  .S.  lliilvnU.  nl  Kiilor- 
I'u'lil,  (.1)1111.  :  .itliiiiUil  Inliins  .it  \  .ilf  MidiiMl 
Silioiil,  .iilil  u.i>  nr.ulii.itiil  l.iiui.UA  I  J.  i,S(.(i: 
ouiiiiuMKVil  tlif  lu.utiic  ul'  iiu'iliiiiii'  ill  .\l.inli  ol 
tJR'  s.lllii'  \i-.ii.  .It  lliiiil's  Ciiriu-i>.  .\.  \',.  iciii.iiiiiiiL; 
tlu'iv  tliii'i'  iiiuntli- :  «.i>  thru  .1  |ir.ulitiiiiur  in 
.Ml.  .Munis,  N.  N..  until  DitulnT.  l.Sd.S.  wlun  lir 
ii'iiioMil  to  (ini  in  ilU'.  Mirli.  |)r.  .Mum.ui  is  .1 
iiuiiiIhi  ul'  Miilii^.m  St.itc  .Miilii-.il  Suiiitv:  .\ssu- 
ci.itiun  ul  K.iilw.iy  .Siiii;iiins  ul  ilu'  St.itc  ul'  .Miclii- 
H.in ;  N.ltiun.il  .Vssmi.itiuii  ul  K.iilw.n  .Singulis; 
i'\-|iusiikiil  ul'  St.mtun.  Miili,.  bu.ml  ul  I'nitiil 
.Sl.ilis  |uiisiuii  tx.iniiiuis. 

|)i.  Muii^.m  .ittiiiijiil  |iusl-i;i.iilii.iti'  li'itiins  ;it 
till'  I'lilli-m'  ul  I'liNsii  i.iiis  .iiul  .Siiri;i'uiis  in  tlu'  I'itv 
111'  Ni'w  Nuik  in  iS;)!.  .mil  .11  IhIUmu'  Ilus|iit.il 
.Mtilii'.ll  liillii;i-  in  iSSj.  Ill' scivi'il  .is  .1  |iri\.iii' 
in  to.  I'.  .SiMiitt  riitli  l\ri;inuiil.  (.'uniuiliiiit 
N'uliintrtr  liiLintiA.  .\iil;iis1.  i.Sdj.  lu  Oilului. 
I.Sd;:  w.is  tuirr  ilcitiil  ni.uui  ul  t 'iiiiin  ilk', 
.Mii'li..  iS.Sd-'.S.S;  iiuMi  sii|ifi\  isur  si'iuiul  w.ml, 
l.S.'^o.      I  Ir  is  .1  i.iilw.i)  siiim'un   ul   Dttiuil.  L.tiwiiii; 


unliis  ul  M.isuiis,  Kni^lits  ul  I'Mlii.i.s.  ,ini! 
tl.  .\.  K.  Ill'  is  ,11  lui'si'iit  lu'.illli  uliii'ir  ul  1  n 
ul  llii'i'in  ilU'.  Ill'  is  ;i  m'lu'i.il  iHMrtilioiu  1  ii 
nuiliiiiii'  .mil  siiis;ir\  :  li.is  |H'iluinuil  tin.'  uiui.i- 
tiuiis  runiiiiuii  III  .1  m'liir.il  siir^ii-.il  luisincss.  siu'li 
.Is  .iiniuit.itiuiis,  l,i|i.iruiuiiiiis.  pl.islir  u|u'i.itinn-.. 
it  I. 

.M.inii'il.  JiiiU' I),  iS^i,  .Miss  (inliiiilr  lillswuii  :. 
il.un;liti'i- ul'  1)1.  Willi, nil  , mil   Ki'lu'rr.i   I'.llswurll'  m! 
I  iii'i'in  illi',  .Miili.      Tlu'v  li.i\t.-  unr  rliilil.  I'.niliiir  I 
.Mini;, 111. 

TUTTLE,  Jay,  .\stuii.i,  Oregon,  sun  ,.| 
1  ).iiiiil  .mil  N.iiu  \  (.Si'.ilis)  Tiittli',  i;r,inilsun  ..1 
lusi'ph  Tutlli',  «,is  luiiii  1  )iri'iiiln'r  .;i,  1841,111 
Nii|lini;li,iiii,  N.  II.  I  If  w.is  rilm-.iti'd  in  IViu- 
liiuki'  .\i.',iiU'in\ ,  Ni'«  l.uiulun  .\i.iiUni\.  .iiu; 
riiillips  l':\i'ti'r  .Xf.iiK'iny,  N.  II.,  Iiuiii  tin.'  I.itiii 
ul'  whiili  inslitutiuns  lu'  w.is  cr.ulii.ili'il  in  i.Sdj; 
runnmiu'i'il  tlir  stiiilv  ul  niiiliriiu'  in  iS-f.  .r, 
luiipiii'  (.'ilv.  Oiruuii.  iiiiiUr  |)r.  (.'.  W.  TinMi  ; 
.itli'iiilril  t«i)  lumsi'S  ul  li'ilnris  ,it  tlu'  .Mi'ilii'.il 
I  )rp,iilini'iit  W'illi.iiiii'tti'  I'liiMisity,  rurll.inil,  Dir- 
nun,  .mil  \\,us  i;i.nlii,iti'il  .April  J7.  iSSo.  1)11  M.u 
4  I'ulluwiin;,  |)r.  'ruttli'  I'lUi'ii'd  upon  tlu'  pi.utiu 
ul  inriliiiiu'  .It  .\stuii.i,  liis  pivsi'iil  lui-,ilioii.  Ilr 
is    ,1    nu'inluT    ol    (liiL'on    Sl.iU'    Mrilir.il    SorirU  ; 


I  w     III  :  1  1:. 

u.is  ilrniiiiisti-.itoi-  ol'  ,in.itoiii\ .  Mi'iliciK  I  )i'p,irtnii'iit. 
Willi. inirlti'  l'iiiM'rsit\,  lS7S-'So;  ilrpiitv  st.iti 
lu'.iltli  oliiici  ul  .\sluri,\,  iS.So-'.Sj;  iil\  licillli 
ullii'iT  ol  .\stoii,i,  iS.Si,  .111(1  iSSt)--'i)a:  plnsici.m 
. 111(1  suim'un  to  St.  M.ir\'s  llospit.il,  i.S.So-'Si;  ; 
.mil  .iitinu   .issisl.mt  siiii^ron,  I   iiilril    ,St,ilis  .M.lliiu 

I  luspil.ll       Sil\iir,      Tull       ul'      AslUli.l,      silU  1-       l,Si|J. 


111.  ruttir  h.iil  ill 
„,il  ill  iSSl.  (in  ll 
■  ;,,.,  •;  /.',■,.«•.  Hum 
,,ii  iHi.iril  inlit-lci' 
;t  MU'iTssrully  lu  t 
,,l  loos  coiiiilv .  1 ' 
;,i,iiiiiiu'iit  in  lull 
1,1111  I'U'V.iti'il  lu  1 
;li,  I'n.iiiil  I'li.ipti'i 
in.!  .ilso  tli.il 
P'.iiii.is  ul'  l)ir:;ui 
,,„  till-  sl.iU'ul"  M-ii 
I  nir.irnird  K.m'^ 
iii^     iii.lin     ulliii 

'slll^iUllUUll.  .IS  Wi- 
ll,1,1  l-'iHu"s.  .mi 
Wuikiiun. 

M.uriiil.  iii'^i. 
\',i,,,tl.  ulio  llil 
\iihui  I.'.  Ill-  n 
\1>,  I'.nuii.l  1  • 
\.iiu\  1'.  S..  \i 
,iii  li  ill  ill!. nil  \  . 

ASIIMEAD, 

„«in  ill  I'liil.iililpl 
,,u,l  -nil  111  .Xll'Cit 
A-liiiH-.iil.  •'">'  ~' 
I'hil.iililplii.i-  1' 
.im  ul'  S.ii.ili  Ki 
i;\!.iir\.  I'.i..  «li 
|;i  ni.iiniii  Kiisli. 
rhil.iiiilplii.i  ill  I 
ti  nil  nil.  I'.n.i;-.  " 
lishi  .1  lliriiisihi's 
Sii.iin,  «illi  t'l''  ■ 
,111,1  Is.ilull.i.  I 
\l,„irisli  ilisccnt. 

Ih.  A-hinc.ul 

s,ii   ll.i-.iiin;s'>  .\i 

|'i,,|.  Ilriiiv   \'(.'l 

,:l\  ;    studii'il  nif 

Uiii  .111(1  Dr.  W'il 

ihi-    I  iiivcrsitv    ' 

.iu\ili.ir>  nu'dii.i 

,iK,,  .ipusl-,;r.uU 

li-i".   pr.iitiscd 

l''iil.idi)pln.i.      1 

\\  .iNhiiii;lon  to 

,,i   ihr   I'.inpi'i'ov 

\.i\,il   Ar.idiiin 

u  ;li,i\id.  Ii.uiii; 

1,  \'^ll,illl.  W.ls 

lii.it  III.  .\sliin< 
ililillul  .11  till' 
upi'iird  lliis  1 
t,iUiidi-d,  iS;;. 
^Uldi-llts.  ill  till 
now  known  .is 
Silioul.  Hi''  s 
siii.ni'-.  lliii'c  I 
luiuc,  — 1)1-  ^ 
pr.H'tiic  ol  me 
.nil,  ol    Tokio. 

nil's  ,lssist,lllt, 

liisit'st  in  J.ip. 
,.l'iS74  tlii'iv 
.  iii.iliuiis   in   .1 


I'lnSUl.WS    AM)    SI  KCIONS    oi-    A.MIKUA. 


I3q 


III.   I'ullli'    li.ul   il\.iii;i'    111    llii-    i|U.M.Miliiu-    .It    lli.it      I  Ii.hl;!- (it  till'  S  iisliiw.ir.i  ( lii  rii-t-il  prusliliilf  .•>\>trm 

i|  till- iMpiLih.  limn  whitli  it  tU'iivcd  .111   iiucHiu'  <>I 


I" 


iSSl,  (111  till'  .iniv.il  111  the  .\miiif.ui   li.uk 


i',/,7.'   /ii'.i.vr 


Inmi    lliHii;   Kniii;,  with    \li)  L'l 


«S4.ooo  .1  M-.ii . 


A      link         Ill'Nllit.ll 


sVNtilll     I'.iMlllni 


HI    lui, 


11(1     illkllcd    willl     SMl.lll-pilV.    ,111(1    Killdllltld        it>   MIU  IC.ll    «.M(i> 


^I'liIIv   to   till'  iiiil.      1)|.     I'littlc   w.iN   >luiill 


l\i  till  lied    iKnn      .i|>.i< 


111  I'dlis  i(Hiiil\.   t)ifi;(iii.   |S;4    '7(1 


lie   I 


1.1^    liciii       iiudK 


I" 


lilt     ill    liclicviilciit     Ir.ilciii.il     (iidds    li.uiiit; 


i-ii  clcv.itcd 


Id   tin 


(•    (iIIUl'    ( 


tile  (il.llld  ill. l|>li'l     KdV.ll  .\n'll    .M.iMili-.  Ill    (lni;ii 


i|  Ui.iiid   liii;li   priest  ill      i;i'i>n  liu  pcnsini 


111.    A>liiiu.iil    pr.uiisi'il 
iiic    m    K.ins.is,    I  liiiiipli.in    I'nimt),    Im    live 
I  S7(i-'iSi ,  wlu'ic  lie  u. Is  1   .  .S.  (A.iniiiiiiii;  sni  - 

\S   .111(1    lilsl    .ISsisl.llU    MllLJCilll    till    llic 


[d    .dsii    tli.it     (il    ur.ind     i'li,iiu'( 


\  DciiMi  rilN   K.iilni.id.      Iliw.is  idiii- 
icd  li\  ( i(i\ .   Idlin  r.  St.   Idlin  .is   iii.ijdi   .111(1 


I'MJli.lS    dl     OlClidll 


.iiiil    idhincl   .1 


111!    tlU' 


st.illdf  M.ii.  ( 


(11.     l.lllK" 


II.      Kiiii;lils    dl       111 
11(1   .lidc-dc-c.uiip      .lidc-dc-c.imp  nl'  the  liist  div  isinii  nl  llic  K.iiis.is  Sl.ilc 

111    iSSj 


K.  I'.irii.ili.iii  dl  the       Milili.i.  (ii-ii.  Willis  linnMi  cdmm.iiidiiiL;. 


rnildniicd  K.iiiK.  Kiiii;lits  nl  l'\llii,is.  Insidis   lidid-      hi.  Asliiuc.id  ri'iiuncd  tn  Ncu  Ndrk  liu .      In  iSSd 


iim     iii.lin     dtlici'     liii;!!     nliici 


ill        M.lsdlllA       .111(1        111 


kliiclil'i'"" 
Odd  1m  Mil 
W  mkiiicii. 


.Is  well  .IS  111 


llic    hid 


CpClK 


lent  ( lrd(  I  dl       1. 1 


;.i\c  llic  c\pcil  Icslinidin   111  the  i( 


Icln.itcd  niisi-r 


11.   r.iiiicwill   c.isc   ill    llic   siiiidii.itc's   idiin. 


.111(1    llic    .\ii(iciil    Order    nl    I  iiildl       I'liis 


luc    pKivcd    tlic    mciit.il  iiu'.ip.uiu  dl  tin- 


iest,iini.  .111 


.1    till 


V  ill  u.is     set    .iside    li\    llie    siiiii 


M.iiricd.    Iiisl.    Ill 


AMkiII.     "lid     ( 


died     ill      iS-i. 


l.Si.S.    Mi 
le,l\ili:;     diic 


1  '.iiiiK 


\illliu    (' 
\|>s      1:11 


I  le    lu.iriicd.  SCI 
1      1..     Winkler. 


lid,   .M.ikIi   jii.   i.S;- 
I'lieii    eliildreii    .ii( 


\.uu\     1'.    S..    Nellie    I'...    .iiul     l,i\.     |i.      One   sun 


(lied  111  ml. nil  \  . 


ASIIMEAD,  Albert  Sydney,  \(u  N. 


ilk  eil\ . 


Iidlll  in   rllil.ldelplli.l.    I'.l..    .\piil  .\.   I.S^O.   is  tile  sei 
mid  sdii  ol  .\llicit    .S\(liie\  .iiid  l'.li/.ili(.tli  ( I  Ir.ili.iiii  1 
Asliiile.ld.  ,111(1    ^IMIldsdll     dl    'I'lldlll.is    .\sliiiic,i(l.  dl 
I'liil.ldelplii.l.       1)1.  .\slilile.l(l  is  tile   diicet    desielid- 


iit    dl'    .S.ii.ili     Kiisll,    (!.uii;lll( 


r   dl    I. line- 


Kiisl 


I.  dl 


.IS    llie    ii.itcni.il    .iiiiil    dl    1  li 


ri\lieri\ .  r,i.,  uli 

lleiii.itiiiii    Kiisli. 

rllil.ldelplli.l  ill   KkSi,  .111(1  w.is  (irii;iii.ilK  Irdlil  l.liel 


.\slin 


icid   l.iiiiilv   SI 


ttl.d 


tl  111!  nil. 

lisii,  .1  the 


l!iii;.,  wlieic  llicy  ,in 


lid    tl 


1    li.ue   est.il 


elv 


.lllel-  he 


ilii;   (lii\eii    IKHU  t  ileii.id.i. 


Sp.iiii.  with  tlie  .Mddis  .111(1  jews,  under  I'ddiiLiiul 
.111(1  Is.ilicll.i.  Tlie  r.ililih  is  siippiised  Id  he  dl 
.Mddiisli  desiciit. 

Mr.  .\slinie.iil  u.is   prep.ired   lur  e(illei;c  .11   I'ldles 
Mil   ll.islini;s's  .\e.ideniv.  West  rllil.ldelplli.l.  .mil  li\ 
I'ldl.  lleiirv   \'etli,ike,  liiriiier  pnudst  nl  tlie  uni\ii- 
sit\  :   studied  inedieiiie  under  l)r.  S.iiiiiiel  Kuli  .Skil- 


(1  Dr.  Willi.iniW.  Ki 


,is  i;i.i(lil.ile(l  lldiii 


the    riiiveisily   dl    reniisx  K.iiii.i   in    l,"^ll^).    tudk   .111 
.iu\ili.u\  niedie.ll  Cdiiise  .U  tlie  s.iiiie  iiislitulidii.  .iiid 


.1  pdst-i;r.i(lu.ile  ic 


iiise.it   IcHeisdii  .Medie.il  (.Hl- 


\l  I'.l  1;  I     s\  I  i\l  \      Vsll  Ml    Ml 


leL;c :  pr.ielised  iiiediiiiie  lun  \e.iis.  1S71  '-;.  in 
rllil.ldelplli.l.  Ill  tlie  1. liter  \c.il  he  u.is  (.died  In 
\V.isliiiii;ldll  to  .lltciid    riiiiec  .\d,iiiii.i.  the   liidtliei 

111'  the    rjlipeldf  ol    l.lp.lll,  .1    student    .it    the    l'.  S.       :;.ili  .       111.     Ashiiie.id    li.id     studied     liis.iiiiiv     uiidi  1 
\.l\,ll     \(,1 
d.  1 


ilenn    .1 


I    .\ 


iin.ip( 


lis,   .111(1     V\lld    ll.ld 


leeil       111      I- 


,1.11     l\.i\ 


lie  is  .1  iiiciiiIki  ol    the   \i  w   ^olk 


leilKued.  li.iMiii;    iiieipuilt     tillieiilllosis 


itel,  \\'.isliinL;loii. 
lli.it    1)|.   .\shiiie.id    w.is   .1 


direeli 


Tdkio  III    1 


It  u.is  ;' 

ppdillled 


td   Wdiiii-      (iniiiu  \ledi(.d  Assini.itidii.  .111(1  Ills  \M  itiiiMs  iiuliidf 

S\  lldpsis    dl'  ,1 


dspil.ll 


UdUiili  this  piinee      p.ipeis   mi    ••S\pliilis    in    J.ip.iii  ; 
riii(ii;n     niedii.ll       I  liinese     Se(i(t     M.iniisi  1  ipt    nii 
1  Ir.   Ashiiie.id       1  Aisii 


Sviihili 


i|  U.iehilis  in   |. 


iipelied     this      liospil.il.    wliiili     ll.ld     liiiiilU     lieell       ii  .il     I'm 
Iniiiided,    l.'^r.?,    .mil    t,lili;lil    the    liisi    il.iss.    ei^ihu       Neidsn 


listdM  ,,i  Med- 


ji(ss    111    l.lp.lll  : 


■  S.iiiie 


il    111. 


i|   l.lp.lll  ; 


Siinii    (  ll'si  lA.iliiiiis 


S.mit.uv 
I   K.ikkc. 


sludeiits,  ill  the   nie(lie,il   S(  lid  il  ol  ih.ii    instiiniidii,      ih,-    N.itimi.d    I  Use. is 


lldrt   klldW 


n  .IS  the     Tdkid   (.iMiiU    llospll.il    .Mediv.il       l.iiiei> 


il    l.lp.lll  : 


•  ( In  the  C  .ire  til 


.Sihddl.      llissl.ilV 


insisted  dl   si\teen    ii.itive  p' 


in  l.ip, 


ri.iditidii.il    rii-.itiiii  lit  dl  I.ep 


ids\  in  rliin.i  .111(1  l.lp.lll  : 


•(■ill. I 


.ind  I.I 


■iei.liis.  three 
uiiee.      l)i . 


■  I     wlldlll      ll.l 


\e    siiu  (■    1  iseii    to    eini-      ids\  in 


j.ili.in  :    .\  Stiiih  in  I'.tliiKildnie.il  I'.itlidlo^v 


S.lS.lki.      pidlessdr     dl      ihe     lIlCdlA 


pr.ietKc  dl    niedieliii 


1  )r.   lu.is.i.  .1    l.iiiidiis   ( diisiilt- 


.mil      ■•  I're  ('dliiinlii.m  .'^xphilis  ;■■    ••I'rel'i 


ills   .Hid    1  ;.ist   Asi.i  : 


11.1:1  S\pli- 


Mii;i.ilidii   .i|'  S\pliilis   Ir 


.ml.  dl 


md    I  )l  .    Tslllidi,    ridlessdl     ICmillel-       i;.isi     Asi 


1    mid   Anil  ii( 


l.\    «. 


I's  .issjsi.mi.  .Miinii  1 


The   Tdkid  lidspit.il  is  tin 


il    the    lleliriiii; 


'  t  null  iliiilii  111  Id  the  l!liiiliii;\  nl  Ueri-lu-ri 


l.iryest   111    l.lp.lll.      I  liiriiii;   the  sin. ill-pus   epi 


K.ii  i.il     liimiimiu    .md    liu 


•Se.irkl- 


•I  l.'<74   ihiieueie   peiloriiied  ,1s   ni,m\  ,is  doo  \,ie-      l-'ewr  in  |,ip.in  ;"    ••  liiimii 
1  iii.iliiHis    ill   .1   d.n  in    its    out  (1(11.1111111111.      It   li.id      Si'.iilet-l-'e\(i  ;'"    ".V     l.ip. 


il\   ol  Ihe  l.lp.lllese  Irolii 


Sick 


Willi    Se.irl 


c 

O 
n 


I30 


PHYSICIANS    AM)    SURGEONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


Kfvcr:"  "A  Study  in  Scarlet- I'V-vc r :  Appaifiit 
Tran>mi>^i"in  of  liniminity  l)y  llic  liKiciilalidii  iil' 
lluniaii  liliHxl  Siniiii  :"  ••Two  nioie  Casis  of  I'lo- 
vcntivc  liiocul.itiiin  ot  Imnuinizccl  Scailit-Kcver 
liliMxl  Scnim :"  ••  Villi )W-|-"cVLr  and  tlii'  Ni'i;i():"' 
••  Imniiinily  trum  ^■^•Ilcpw-l•'^■v^■|• :"  ••Racial  Ininiii- 
nit\  and  Imiculatiipii.  .ind  SlcuLu'  Kistiictinn  (if  Cer- 
tain l)i>ca-.i-s  to  I'arliciilar  Localities  before  Com- 
merce I>i»eminated  Them:"  "Rice  Culture  in 
japan.  Mexico,  and  tiie  I'nited  Slates  from  the 
llvnienic  I'oint  of  \'ie\v :"  ••On  the  Absence  of 
Cows'  .Milk  from  J.ipan :  Its  llenelicial  Conse- 
<|iientes:"  "Inoculation  of  a  Japanese  with  .Scarlet- 
Kever  <  lerms  in  an  Attempt  to  Obtain  a  Modilied 
Lym|ili  til  I'reveni  .Scarlet- l-'exer  in  the  Caucasian:' 
••Investigation  of  the  Oiulireak  of  lieri-beii  on 
lioard  the   liark   /'it.v  from  Ceylon  with   a  C;u,i;i)  of 

<  ;ra)iliite;"  ••Three  .Ships  with  Iieri-beri  Outbreaks 
shown  to  jiaxe  h.id  llxteilsive  l"orm;ition  of  C.ubonic 
Oxide  on  the  \'oy.i^e.  .\nalvsisof  l!eri-beri  lilciod. 
Conclusion  that  Ileri-beri  is  nothing  but  Carbonic 
poisoning;  of  the  I'.lood:"  ••.Altitude  in  Spite  of 
lliniiidity  .is  a  Cure  of  Deri-lieri :"  ••  Iniuuuiity  trum 
Lejjrosx  of  the  Fourth  Ceneration  :"  ••.\nti(|uity  of 
Sviihilis  and  of  the  I'se  of  .Merciny  in  Syphilis  in 
China  and  Japan:"  ••.\se]]sis:  I'reventioii  better 
than  Cure  :"  ••J;ip.inese  .Nursery  .Notes  :"  ••Jap.m- 
e>e  Meteorolo^ic  il  .Notes:"  ••Cremation  of  Cholera 
Corjises :"  ••Crem;ition  and  Western  Prijiidice :  " 
••Iieri-beri  in  Jap.in  :"  ••  J.ijKinese  Obstetrics:" 
••The  Kakke  Heart:"  ••  Innnunity  I'rom  .\ppeiuli- 
citis:"  ••.X  .Source  of  Infection  on  .American  Prai- 
ries:" ••Rythmic  Tractions  of  the  Toiij^iie  in 
.\s|)ln\i;i  Irom  Cli.ucoal  I'umes,  :ind  rejiort  of  C;ise 
of  .\spli\.\i:i  Neon.itorum  l<e\ivilied  bv  l.aborde's 
Method:"  ••(hi^^in  of  Syjiliilis  in  .Xncient  .\mer- 
ici:"  ••  I'ish  Diet  and  Leprosy:"  ••  Lxtr.icts  t'rom 
.1  J.ipanese  Work  on  .Syphilis:""  ••Oi)inions  of  a 
Noted  |.i|)anese  Speci.dist  in  .Matters  of  Leprosy." 

Dr.  .\slinie;ul  married,  fnst,  .Noviniber  5.  1S73. 
.Miss  Florence  .\l.  Ilemini;.  of  Pliikulelphi.i.  ;nul 
obtained  a  (lis orce  .September  6.  iSSo.  I'rom  this 
m.irriaue  he  h;is  one  son.  D.u  id  I'lemini;  .\shmead. 
He  m;inieil.  second.  December  i),  1SS3,  .Miss  Isa- 
bell.i  .M.  Wale,  of  .New  N'ork.  lie  has  t'rnni  this 
m.irria'..;e  three  sons  ;ind  two  (l,uii;hters :  (Ir.di.un. 
lohn.  Robert.  Je.in.  :ind  .\nne. 

DRAKE,  A.  PhilO,  I  Listings.  .Mich.,  son  of 
Daniel  Timiptli\  :in(i  S:u-.di  (Woodruff)  Drake. 
grandson  of  John  Dr.ike.  w;is  born  July  51.  |S.',S. 
.It  .M.iceilon.  .N.  \.  He  w.is  educ.ited  in  the  dis- 
trict schools  of  New  N'ork  until  ten  years  of  aye. 
w.is    then   a   student  .it   the  ;ic,ideiny  at   Conne.uit. 

<  »hio.  one  term,  and  then  :ittende(l  the  district 
sclio  •!  •  in  .Michi;;,in  until  sevellieell  years  of  :ine. 
He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1.S4C).  .it 
Saline.  .Mich.,  under  Dr.  .\lbert  ti.  Critlennen.  of 
th.it  pi. ice  :  attended  two  courses  at  Clevel.md  .Med- 
icil  College  (now  Western  Reserve  I'liiveisily ), 
Clevelanil.  Ohio,  and  w:is  ijraduated  .M.iidi  10. 
1S50:  ;il-o  attended  two  piiti.il  pi)st-i;r.ulu  ate 
courses  at  the  College  of  Physicians  .iiul  Suri;eous 
in  the  Citv  of  Ne«  N'ork.  iS-j-'jf),  and  llellevuo 
Ilospit.il  .Medical  C'olle;;e.   lS,S3-",S4. 

Dr.  Dr.ike  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  1S50.  at  Stouuhtoii.  Wis.,  rem, lined  there  six 
months,  anil  then   removed  to  his   present   location. 


Owin^  to  a  sexere  bronclii:il  trouble  he  went  to  t  . 
territory  of  .Nel.niska  in  .May.  1S55.  ;ind  eni;.ii;ed  .:, 
i;o\ernnunt  surveys.  ;in(l  returned  to  .Michigan  in 
1M5S.      He  W.IS  enuayed  in  the  Ciiion  serxice.  l.S'^i^;- 


"65,  as  assistant  surL;eon  to  the  Third  Reyinii  !it 
.Micliii;;in  Inf.intry  Volunteers.  ;ind  returned  ;■• 
llastint;s  in  Julv.  1.S65. 

Dr.  Dr.ike  is  a  member  of  liarry  and  IC.it .n 
County  .Medical  .\ssoci.ition,  presiilent  in  IH.S-, : 
.Micliii;.in  Sl.ite  .Medic.il  Society:  .\meric:in  .Medii  ,il 
.\ssocialion  :  president  of  the  vill.iv;e  of  H.istiiii;-. 
I  Hf/)  and  I  Sfp.S  :  member  (pf  the  sclupol  bo:ird  i.r 
HastiiiLjs  in  1877-79:  member  of  the  lpo;ird  o| 
C  .S.  pension  ex.imiiiers  since  iSSS:  deputy  I'.  S. 
surxeyor  fnpin  1S55  to  1.S5S  ipii  the  :.;overnmeh; 
surveys  in  .Nebrask.i  Terriliprv.  Dr.  Dr.ike  i^  .1 
member  ipf    Ha^lin^s  I.ipdi;e.    .Nip.    ;.:.  F.  \- .\.  .M.  : 


.\.    IIIII.PP    DKAKK. 

Il.istinus  (.'hapter.  No.  6,S.  R.  .\.  .M. :  (iiblum  Ccpiiu- 
lil,  .Nip.  49.  R.  ^:  S.  .M.isters,  and  sl.ite  represent. 1- 
tixeof  tlie.V.  P.  R.  .M..  Thirty-third  Deyree.  .Ninelx - 
fifth  Decree:  a  [p.ist  in.ister  of  his  hpil^e.  past  hi^li 
priest  of  his  cli.ipler,  and  p.ist  thrice  illustri(pii~ 
m.ister  cpf  his  council  ipf  R.  <!v:  .S.  .M.isters. 

.Married,  fust.  J.imiary  \2.  1860.  .Mrs.  .M.irion  C. 
P.ilmer,  of  Il.istinns.  .Mich.,  xvho  dieil  in  1S7S. 
.M.irried.  second,  .M.irch  8.  18S7.  Mrs.  M.iry  llii;;- 
bee.  of  .\ltica.  Ohiip. 

NORTH,  Nelson  Luther,  I'.npoklyn.  N.  V.. 

son  (pf  L/.ir  P.  :iiul  |-.peline  (llolciPinb)  .Niprth. 
yiMiidsipn  of  Ciuv  North,  w.is  biprn  .\pril  jo.  1830. 
,it  Flb.i.  .N.  ^■.  He  xv.is  educ.ited  in  the  ccpinmipii 
scIkkpIs  of  his  n.itive  state  ;ind  at  the  Wilsipii 
Cipllesiiate  Institute,  ipf  WilsiPii.  Ni.iu.ir.i  cipiintx. 
N.  \'.  He  ccpinmeliced  the  study  of  iiuilicine  in 
1851.  under  Dr.  Willi. iin  l>.  (iipuld.  of  Lipckport. 
N.  \'.  .Attended  txvo  courses  ipf  liitiires  at  the 
Colli  ire  of  Plivsicians  and   Suii;eons  in  the  City  ol 


V  ...  Vfptk,  iuim  ■ 
1  - ;  4.   and    lia* 

[,'.».klvn    -.IDOL-    ; 

•  a,,  ycar^.  »{i*nt 

!-,L.i!t'h.     IK-  »i' 

ir.  rH^j.lVjflhel 

-I.r;;'  "fi  i>i  the  > 

I>r.  North  i*  a 

A--<p<.i.iti*»n:  Xc 
N,  '.v  Yxrfi  Ac3« 
.\r.ilic,-il     A-«-<<jti 

Mr-rlicJ  S)Ck-«y. 
^fon  ti>  the  M 
.iTt.-ndit«:i  jjitij-i 
Hume  ii)f  iht:  .V. 
<  »nc  <>i  Dr.  \' 
-.rr't  If:  on   {».- 


.VI 

.md  .\HirtI  lA. 
[.■i}5.  It  «a* 
nex»c»l  inl»;r<.-»l  1 
-::>>x«n  that  th 
,,itilli».  iJr 
•■.rm.-»c»»nij)J«tt 
r  i.n,  aiMt  trcati 
;.r.xi(iit»!y  rca«l 

-critp*?  ".I  o<ni| 
':n<l-.;~  thc-arli 
in'4  the  trtalim 
v4.t  rir-.t  puhli 
Vork  .)b<iut  tbi 
TieilH.ai  i<«unu 
.mil  ».v*  firM  s 
the  l)»j«>k  trti  '• 
Frank  II.  lUn 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


1  i" 


N^A  Vofk,  from  whicJi  )ii-  w.i-.  ;;r,i(iii:itcil  Marcii  I  2. 
i.-;;^.  and  haes  l>«.-n  in  tontiiuiuus  pr.icticL-  in 
l;r>»ikiyn  mdol-  •^MinaX'm'^.  witli  the  txtcptioii  tA 
two  %tar*  *ficM  in  Aiken.  S.  C.  on  actuiint  ol'  ill 
ht-.ilth.  lie  «a-»  drait  sur;;c<in  lor  tin-  I'nion  ;iiiny 
ir.  iS/>3.lijrlhe  Tliird  Ointrn-ssinnal  ilistiict.  N.  V.  : 
■.tir;;<->>n  ti4  ihe  5l«.-1r<ij*ulii,in  jiolicL'.  iS6o-T)i;. 

I*r.  Xorlh  is  a  mvmix-r  of  ihi-  Amiritan  ML-dicil 
K'^Ktitifm:  St^  Y«jrk  Sl.itt-  .Medical  Association  : 
\t;«  Y<»rk  Academy  of  Medicine:  Kini;s  County 
Mtdical  A*«»ciati<n:  and  of  the  Kini;s  Comity 
Mrdical  Snjciely.  He  is  at  jjresent  consulting;  sm- 
•4fi»n  to  the  Mt-l3j<Mjist  Mjjiscopal  Hospital,  and 
.ittcndina  phy-^itian  to  ilu-  lirooklvn  .Methodist 
Home  tVjr  the  Aae<J. 

On«r 'jf  Dr.  X«>rt!i's  lir^t  jniMislied  papers  was  an 
inick  •►n  the  --l'>e<<f  .Suljihuric  .\cid  in  Clioleia 


XKLM>.V    I-l'HILK    Mimii. 

ami  .\Ilkd  IA>«a.s«.-s,"  Jliifiilo  Mi\lh,il  j'ounuu. 
I>ij5.  Il  «a*  tht-n  lar;;ely  (juoted.  and  is  of  re- 
ne.-»c>I  inurol  no»'  since  late  scieiitilic  research  ha> 
~hov»n  that  iIk-  acid  is  destrucli\e  to  the  connn.i 
l..\cillifc».  \it  N<»rth  also  puhlisheil  in  paniphh  I 
■orm a c»»m[»letc  rimiiii-  of  cholera,  its  c.uise,  pieven- 
lion.  and  trralmrnt.  in  iSAj.  the  p.iper  havin;;  been 
prt!vi<Kt»?y  read  lArfore  the  liro(  klyn  V..  I).  .Medical 
.V*vicutt<)>n.  He  was  the  first  to  reconnize  and  de- 
^crititr  "A  ii»nil>I<-le  dislocation  of  the  clavicle  at  lioth 
rndt:"  tlK-arti«.ie;;i\  in;;  the  description  and  sUJ;,L;e^t- 
in^  the  treatment  tiierelor.  with  a  case  illustraliui;  it. 
■V**  lir*t  puMtyhed  in  the  Mcili^nl  Ixtioi  il  \.-i\  .New 
York  alxjrut  the  >ear  iKf):;.  and  lari;el\  copied  in  the 
meilkal  i«iumal»>  of  .Vnierica.  ljis;land,  and  TraMce. 
.mtl  w.v*  lirM  ;jivt-n  place  in  an  audioril  itive  uork  in 
the  [«j»k»n  ••  Fractures.  Oisloc.itions.  ite.,"  hy  Dr. 
Krank  11.  Hamilton,  of  .New  ^Hrk.     lie  was  anions; 


the  tirst  to  advocate  puMicly  the  Lsolatin;;  and  (juar- 
antininj;  of  scarlet  lever  and  allied  di.seases.  in  an 
article  in  the  .Wti-  )>/■>{■  .lA-./r./// /iV.cri/ aliont  the 
year  l.Sf);.  and  alM>  in  a  (X3[ier  entitle*!  ••  I'rophyl.ic- 
tics  in  Zymotic  1  )i>ea.--e>."  read  i^-fore  the  .\meric.in 
.Medical  .\»ociation  .it  its  meeting  in  New  ttrleans. 
and  i)ulilished  in  the  Tran>acli'in>  in  1S69.  In 
iSSS  Dr.  .North  reduced  a  dUlocation  <if  tlie  interior 
maxilla  alter  it  had  renuineil  unreduced  for  eiuht\ 
ilay>.  .ind  his  paper  givin:;  a  r«-i/////<' of  the  sulijecl 
of  simil.ir  reductions  wa-.  |j«iJ<li>he<l  in  tlie  Annals 
i<l' Siiii;,'iY,  in  .Septemfier.  f.SSS.  In  .\Ui;u>t  of  the 
same  \ear  he  pui>Ii-.hed  a  ]<lj)er  in  iiailhird' s 
Mcdhiil  Jonintil  on  "Suriiical  .\i<i  in  the  Treat- 
ment of  I'ulmonary  Di.sea-e."  which  had  lieen  read 
hefore  the  Filth  Di^trit:  liranth  <if  the  New  York 
State  .Medical  .\>s.n.i.i!it.n.  He  al^<  read  a  jjaper 
on  the  ;;eneral  suliject  of  tu'iercu!o>i«.  it>  ]<alhok)';\ . 
prevention,  and  treatment.  i*lore  the  KinL;s  Countv 
.Medical  .Xs^ociatii-n.  uhtch  Ha>  pulilished  in  the 
Ihooklyn  Midical  Ji-'ttrnal.  IX-tenii ler.  1S90.  and 
January.  iScji.  and  he  l^  the  author  of  a  slu)rt 
paper  on  the  ••  I'se  of  Lactic  Acid  Locally  .AiJjilied 
in  the  Treatment  of  Cancerous  l'lcer>."  read  i>efore 
the  New  ^'(lrk  .State  .Medical  .V>s«iciation.  1S93. 

.M.uried.  June  20.  1.S56.  .\|r>.  Su-ann:di  lirown. 
(laughter  of  I'liilo  Kcnnetly.  of  l;r<«iklyn,  N.  Y. 
They  have  three  children  !i\ing:  Jeremiah  .\.. 
.Vhrota  S..  and  .Nel>on  L.  .North.  Jr..  .M.  D..  the 
latter  a  speci.ilist  in  di.-ea>e»  of  the  eye  and  ear  in 
IJrooklvn.  .N.  Y.  .\  son  <«f  jfroniise.  Will.nil 
I'.uker  .North,  died  in  1-71. 

ENTSIKIK,  Franklin  Wayne,  Findlay. 
Ohio.  Iiorn  Jtdy  27.  1S3J.  n.  .sr  \Ve>1  Cl}e>ter.  I'a.. 
is  the  >on  of  Knimor  and  Su>ai'.na  (liennett) 
laitrikin.  gr.imUon  of  Calei»  and  .\nn  (Wav) 
laitrikin.  and  of  jamo  ami  Hannah  (1  loops) 
Dennett,  all  Ouaker.>  .ind  <ieej>ly  indued  with  their 
te.iihinus.  His  parents  removctl  with  him  to  New 
l.ishon,  ( )hio.  in  the  lldl  of  1S31.  and  settled  on  ,1 
farm  in  Hanover  to«n>hi;).  and  here  he  attended 
the  country  scIumiIs  winters  from  his  seventh  to  his 
tenth  year.  They  remove*!  to  a  farm  two  miles 
south  of  .Salem.  Ohio,  in  1.S40.  and  lure  he 
attended  the  Salem  Ouaker  .Academy,  working  on 
the  firm  fluriuL;  v.ication*.  He  Mudied  anatomv, 
physiology,  chemi-try.  and  materia  niedica.  under 
Dr.  John  Harris.  <>i  S.ileni.  and  in  his  office  alxi 
le.irned  pr.ictical  lUnti-try.  In  the  summer  of  |.S4,S 
he  entered  the  oftitc  >A  lirs.  Kol»ert>on  and  Kuhn. 
at  llano\er.  I  )hio.  ,ind  remained  three  vears. 

Dr.  Fntrikin  tirst  practi-^d  metiicine  at  .North 
Lima.  Ohio,  in  I.'s53.  List  removed  after  a  lew 
months  to  I'ol.md.  >ix  mile>  east.  The  ne.\t  two 
yeais  he  con>ider-.  were  pr.itticallv  wasti-d  in 
homeoi)atliic  and  e>  lectic  literature,  hut  in  Jul). 
|S55.he  removef!  to  Findlay.  Ijis  present  residenie. 
and  has  since  been  >tudiou.-]y  de\<ite(l  to  regular 
medicine  .ind  surgery.  He  attended  lectures  at  the 
.Medical  College  of  Ohio  and  w.as  gr.iduated  in  the 
spring  of  1S73. 

During  the  tir>t  twenty  year>  of  hi>  iirolVssional 
career.  Dr.  Kntrikin  accuniuLate*!  an  .inatomical 
cabinet,  the  work  of  hi>  own  hands,  to  which  wa^ 
added  by  purchase  m.iny  of  .\/ieus"  l>est  mo<lel>  in 
p.il)ier  niaclie.  an<l  a  large  nunil<er  of  jiatholiigicd 
specimens  obtained  in  ojicTationoand  ]io>t  niortems. 


c 

O 
n 


132 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURC.KONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


Dr.  llnliikiii  li.ul  iii.iri;f  ol  tliu  tiiicii  S|)^in,^^ 
Mcdiial  aiul  Siir^ii.il  S.iiiit.niiim,  iS8r-'iSj,  and 
in  1SS3  was  surgeon  to  tin-  L'lcvtland  Sanilaiy 
Monif,  WiMPill.iwn  aMMUK'.  Hi-  nluiiKil  to  I'ind- 
lav  in  1S.S3:  was  ck-itiil  iirnltssor  cit  disiMsi's  ol 
women,  h'ort  Wayni-  Mudiial  Ciillci;c  in  tS.S2,  and 
di'liviTcd  liL'tnics  on  yymiiiloiiy  at  lliat  institntion 
during  lliu  wintiis  of  iSS".  "S5,  and  ■S4.  ivsij^ninL; 
in  till' spriim  ol  till- latter  yi-ar.  In  ilie  siniinur  ol 
I1SS5  lie  was  I'Iciti-d  to  tile  cliair  of  liynciolouy. 
'roii'do  Mcilital  C"olli-i;i'.  and  JLCturc-d  tliiiv  ihirinj; 
tlu'  wintLis  of  iSS^-'SCi. 

Dr.  ICntiiliin  is  a  ini-niiior  ot  llanojilv  Lounl'i 
(Oliin)  Medical  Society,  and  was  it.s  ileleijate  to  tlie 
meeting  of  tlie  state  society  in  1  S.)3  :  also  a  delegate 
from  the  Nortliwestern  Ohio  .Medic.d  .\ssoci,ition 
to   tlu'     I'lUlfilo    mt-ilin;;   of    the   .\meric.iM    Medic.d 


1  1( WKI  IN    WAY.M      IMUIKIN. 

.\ssoci.ition  in  i.S7,S.  Is  a  memlier  of  the  Ohio 
State  Medical  Society:  the  .Mississippi  \'.dle\ 
Medical  .Association :  the  N.itional  .Xssociation  of 
K.iilwav  .Siiriicons :  tlie  International  .Medical  Con- 
i;ress  (  Washington  .ind  lierliii):  and  <if  the  .\meri- 
can  .Society  of  .Microscopists.  He  is  the  author  of 
••  Woman's  Monitor."  now  past  its  second  edition, 
.md  has  contriluited  m.my  articles  on  medical  snli- 
jects,  to  he  found  in  the  /.<;//.>/  iii/i/  (V'.kvt'iV. 
'/'ii/i-i/ii  Mtiliciil  ji'iii  ii.il.  and  the  S/.  Louis  Mciiuiil 
itiiii  Sill i^iiiil  Joiinial.  He  piililishud  an  article  on 
••  Tuliercnlosis  ■■  in  the  St.  J.i'iiis  Mcilinil  iiiii/ 
Siiii^iiiil  yi'iiiiiat.  I'elmiary,  1SS5,  which  attracted 
consiileialile  .itteiition. 

The  lirst  tracheotomy  in  Hancock  county,  Ohio, 
w.is  performed  hy  Dr.  Ijitrikin,  in  iSfu,  lor  the 
removal  of  .1  be.in  from  the  tr.ichea  of  a  little  j;irl. 
On   Juh     I,    \^(i2.    he    united    the    severed    tendon 


.\chillis  li\  nie.iiis  of  .1  -iKer  wire  -iiturt-.  i««.-rfiimiii:- 
the  opir.ilioii  upon  ( ieori^e  Franks,  nf  C.x-»  towi- 
ship,  ( (lilo,  with  the  result  of  a  (n-rlcit  mrc.  Mi 
Fr.ink>  is  now  liviiii;  in  Findl.ii.  In  NovcmlH'. 
1S75.  he  operated  for  ancliylir^i-.  tomttiii:;  a  1m.; 
deformity  of  the  knee  in  a  l.id  of  t'<Mirt«.-t-n.  ain' 
exhiliited  the  case  liefore  the  Nortlittc-stcrn  (th>. 
.Medical  Society  in  .M.iy.  1S76.  He  .'ils<i  u.i.s  i-ar! , 
to  propose  over-extension  of  n!>|ii|iK-  I'riclurt-s  .  ' 
Ioul;  hones,  lo  .dlow  for  the  treepin:;  incidcnta!  t.i 
Use  an<l  muscul.n'  .iclion,  anil  (i.l-»  pratticol  t!  ■ 
method  successfully  for  m.my  ie.ir>.  tiillin^  ih, 
.ittention  of  the  medical  [)n>fi>-.ii.n  toil  in  an  articJ> 
read  hefore  the  .Northwestern  Ohio  Molii.il  Socie! 
in  .May,  1876,  and  pulili>heil  in  llii-  Ciiuiniml. 
l.iiiiiCt  and  Ohsi'ii'cr  in  .\l.iy  of  the  -anu-  ycir.  .\: 
present  he  is  surgeon  of  the  City  l|i>^i>it.il  and  \>- 
the  T.  ^:  O.  C.  !<.  K. 

Dr.  Ilntrikin  m.uried,  in  Otto!«;r.  1.S5;:.  .Mi-- 
.S.n.di  .\nn,  daughter  of 'rhom.i>  ami  Sarali  ( Ix-slie  , 
I. von.  of  Di  irlielil,  Ohio.  They  liaie  three  tliili.- 
reM  :  Leonid. Is.  rittshur;;h.  I'a..  Kmnior  L..  F'im:- 
l.iy.  .md  Fr.iiiklin  I!.,  who  i;r,idu.ilc«l  at  the  .Medici! 
College  of  Ohio,  and  now  pr.ittite>  nietliiine  am. 
suri;er\  at  Fiiull.i).  Ohio,  in  p.inner>hi]>  with  hi- 
l.ither. 

WRIGHT,  John  Westley,  1  ..lim.hi:-.  ohi... 
son  of  1  )r.  I'.ini.imiu  ,uiil  l.uciml.i  (k.i;;er(  Wriiiht. 
L;r.in(lsoii  of  .Mose>  \\  ri^ht.  w,ls  liorn  July  17.  1.S4J. 
ill  I'reeport.  t  »liio.  He  w.is  ediitateil  in  the  pulilii 
scliools  of  Tusc.u.iw.is  county,  illiio.  at  Korney- 
.Selecl  .School,  of  R,ii;ers\  ille.  .mil  .It  Scin  C<ille;;e. 
Scio,  Ohio,  from  the  l.itter  of  which  lie  «.i>  ^r.ulii- 
.ited  .M.  S..  ill  iShj.  .md  reteive<l  the  »le;;ree  ■•' 
M.  .v.  in  1S72.  He  commenceil  the  study  of  nuii- 
iciiie  in  1S62.  at  I'eoli,  <  Hiio.  iiniier  hi>  father.  Iteii- 
j.iiiiiii  \\'rii;lil,  .\l.  1).,  and  Willi.im  \'anhoni.  .\l.  D.  . 
.itteniled  tlirei-  courses  of  medical  lecture?. — one 
course  at  .Sl.irlim;  .Medic.d  Colle;;e  and  two  c<iur.>e~ 
.11  L'incinii.iti  (.(illei;e  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery. 
^r.iduatin^  from  the  Litter  in  I.S73:  aLxi  t<><ik  a 
post-!;radu.ite  course  of  instruction  at  WiU'.s  K\e 
llospil.d.  ill  riiil.idelphi.i.  1.S67.  and  ai^in  in  1S92, 
.111(1  .it  the  I'hil.ulelphi.i  rolyclinit  in  l.S<y3.  .\fter 
li.i\iili;  h.ld  two  courses  of  lecturer.  Dr.  Wri;;hl 
commenced  the  pr.ictice  of  me<licine  .it  I'ort  Wi-h- 
iii^toii,  Ohio,  ill  ".  n;ust,  I  S^j.  anil  lontinudl  there 
.ihout  two  ye.ils  :  w.is  Incited  .It  Kauersville.  Ohio. 
|S67-Y)(),  .11  Coshocton.  1  ,SC>i>-'.So.  and  at  Coluinhiis 
since  l.inu.iry.  i.SSo.  Dr.  Wri..;lit  re>|)«>nde«l  to  tlu 
c.ill  l<ir  •■  minute-men "'  (-(|iiirrel  hunters)  when 
Kirhy  .Smith  w.is  .uh.incini;  for  the  puqjiise  of  t.ik- 
iiii;  Cincinnati,  in  l.S6j. 

Dr.  Wright  did  .1  ueiier.il  pr.ictice  until  1S80.  hut 
duriiii;  .ill  that  time  i;.i\e  speci.il  attention  to  dis- 
e.ises  of  till'  eye.  and  now  ^i\c—  hi>  entire  attenlion 
lo  oplitlialiiioloi;y.  and  is  the  inventor  of  an  ••  im- 
proved method  for  the  extr.iction  i>f  c.»t.iract."  Dr. 
Wright  conceived  the  ide.i  of  te.uhin:;  in  medical 
schools  h\  assigned  topic  and  recitation,  in  jdace  ot 
leclurliiL;.  and  u.is  one  of  the  incoqxir.itors  of  tin 
Ohio  Medic.d  rniveisity.  l.Si/o.  estahlislied  u|xiii 
til. It  methnil  of  le.ichinn.  He  i>  one  of  its  tmstixs. 
and  W.IS  de.iii  of  the  school.  \f>')l-'i-f\.  and  «a- 
riceiitly  elected  x  ice-ch.mcellor  nf  the  university 
He  is  professor  of  ophtli.ilmolo^;  in  the  s.inie  insti- 
tution. .111(1   is   mulist   for  seM-r.il    railro.id  lorjjura- 


ti,,iis.  In  Jinie. 
the  hiireau  of  pel 
( )Iiin  .Medical  So 
Anuricm  Mcdii 
\|,i;^iiolia  I.odue 
lir    is   the   .lUl 


-eiiled  to  iiiedii 

( Iper.ition  for  I 

Mi'i'/iiiil  Ji'iini 

in  the  l\ve."  //' 

i;.irly    Dia^no- 

t'.ise   of   Orhil 

I  le.idache. "'//'/ 

Muscles,"  Xr. 

K.ire  C.ise  of 

M,;/i:iil  Joini 

I'r.iclitinneis 

//'/</.,    Septcml 

Recoiiiiition 

I'nited  St.ite;- 

.  lllliTit  till  .lA'i 

and  'i'luir  Kel 

.Muscles,"  !■/'/(, 

R.idical    Cure 

Strain  :  The 

of  Its  Causes 

Tiachers"    .As 

|.'<c(i .  puhli-lu 

Dr.    Wri-hl 

■|'i\t-liook  on 

.M.uried,  ill 

Coshocton.  < ) 

(hildreii   .ire  : 

lleskel.    Koh 

Lulu;   the  l.it 

years.      On 

Conidw.  of  C 


I'lIVSlCIAXS    AM)    SlRdKoNS    OK    AMliKICA. 


\\. ■;.•..  Ill  Juiu',  1S94.  was  ii])|i(iiiili(l  spi'ti.ilisi  Inr 
til.-  Iiiiicaii  lit  iHiisidiis.  Ik-  is  ;\  mi-mlitr  nt' CVmr.il 
Oiiin  Mi-diiiil  Siicicty:  Oliii)  State  Medical  Scuiity: 
Ainrric'.m  Medical  Assdciatiuii  :  and  a  iiieinlier  dI 
.\l.i:;iiiilia  l.odne  of  Masons,  t'olunilms. 

Ill-  is  the  aiilliiir   nl'  tlu-   lollnwini;   papers,  pre- 


^ 

1 

N^B^^,       jjffiiK 

*Vi 

1 

John   \vi.sri.i;\    uhk.iii. 

-tilted  to  medical  and  other  societies:  •■Improved 
I  iperation  lor  the  I'lxtr.iction  ot"  Cataract."  CkIkiiiIiik 
.IA'i)'/((//7'''"''/(?/.  ( )ctolier,  1.S.S4:    ••  I'oreii;!!  liodii-. 


ill  the  lOvi 


//'/,/..  J 


line 


iSS:; 


I'.arh     I)iai;iicisis    in    Cdaiiconia. 


1  port. I  nee  I 


it  an 


>l    Orbital 


iimor. 


ihi.l.. 


ihi.l. 
iSSS: 


A    kar 

■Ocula 


I  le.idache. ■■//'/(/.,  iSKi 


Khe 


latism  ol'tliet  )ciila 


Voil;  Midicil  R, 


Rare  Case  of  l-"(ireii;ii   l!od\  in  the  I'. 


■,/.    iS.Sc, : 


A 


Ol/jl  Ill/ill  s 


Mtiliitil  Jiuoiiiil.  iSiji  :    ••  I'lain  Points  lor  ( ieiiei 
Practitioners   Relative  to  the    I'itti 


if  (da 

September.    tSS;:    "A    Plea   for  the    Mette 

,'nition  ol'   the  ( )<  nlist   in   the  .Service  ol'   tli 


ihi,!.. 

Krl'd 

I'liited  States  Pension  Department."' 
liiii-ihtiii  Mi-i/iitil .iisihiiilii'ii.  iSSS  : 
and  Their  Relation   to  lnsiillicieiuie> 
Muscles."  //'/(/..    iSSij:    ••luiilsioii  .is  a   .Means 
Radical    Cnre    of   Pterygium.    //'/(/..    1.SS7:     ••  K 
Slr.iin  :  The  Imiiortance  to  Teaclu'is  of  ;i  Know  led 


'oiniHil  of  liu 
■■  .\metro]ii.i 
of  the  Ociil. li- 


lt 


■I   Its  Cans 


read    belore   the    I'lanklin   Connlv 


Teachers'    .Association.     Columbns,    Ohio.    .Marcl 
i^^^Vl.  published  in  the  /l<>s/,iii  jiiiiniill (>/' /li/iiniti"! 


\\"i 


iL;lit    has   now   m    prep.iratinn    ,1 


TiAt-liook  on  Ophthalmolo^v . 


olleiii- 


slioiton.  ( )liiii 


in    iSr>4.   Mi>s   Idi/abeth  A.  Ilesket. 


ild 


lio  died   M.iy  J4.  lS()j.      Tl 


reii  are:    I'rancis    Nev.i,    Nellie   Coreiia. 


Job 


■WILLARD.Oliver  Augustus,  l.ou.  II.  .M.is>.. 
>on  ot  D.miel  and  Kle.inor  .\l.ny  ((i.i.ne)  W'ill.ird. 
L;r.indson  of  .Ashbel  Willard.  .M.  I).,  was  born  |iil\ 
19.  i^S-,.  at  Wienthani,  .Mass.,  and  died  in  Lowell. 
M.iss..  |.inii:ir\  7.  1X94.  He  was  educated  in  tin 
public  scliouls  of  W'reiitliam  and  l.owell,  and  at 
Westlord  .\c:idem\.  Weslt'ord.  .M.iss..  and  coni- 
iiieiiced  the  stud)  of  meilicine  in  iSSo.  under  the 
Lite  John  II.  (iilm.in.  M.  I).  :  attended  thri'e  coinM> 
of  lectures  at  llelleviie  Hospital  Medical  Colleye. 
and  H.is  yr.iduated  in  .March.  1S.S4.  i'or  se\ir,il 
months  alter  ^r,idu:itioii  Dr.  Willard  remained  .i- 
assist, int  ]ili\sici.in  to  lielli-Mie  Hospital,  but  in  the 
f.ill  of  the  s.inie  ye.n'  returned  to  l.ouell  and  com- 
iiieliced  the  private  pr.utice  of  medicine.  He  w.is 
assistant  phvsician  to  .St.  John's  Hospital.  l.o»ell. 
for  six  montlis.  and  was  ward  and  dispeiis.iry  ph\si- 
ci.in  lor  somewhat  more  than  one  year.  He  was  .1 
member  of  the  bo.ird  of  physicians  to  the  ont-dooi 
de|i:irtnient  of  the  l.owell  I  lospital.  and  was.i])piiinteil 
.1  member  of  its  slatf  in  the  sprim;  of  i^i)\.  but  w.is 
too  ill   to  acce|)t    the   iiosition.      In    the   winter  nf 


lSi)0-'9l    Dr.  W'ill.ird  contr.ic 


ted 


se\ere  nines 


I  hid 


1  com) 


riled  tl 


several  weeks 


If  rehii(|Ulsliiivn  ol  Ills  pi.ictice  In 


.\t'ter  his  reco\er\  and  a  lony;  vaca- 


tion, he  Went   to   .\ew  \'ork   for   medical  stiidv  am 


lilt  while  there  contr.ic 


ted  /,/ 


iV///,-.  fr 


\\hiili  lie  never  recoM'ied.  and  iie\er  .n;aiii  resinned 


ir.ictice. 


Dr.  Willard  was  a  member  of  the   .Massachusetts 


Medical   Snciet\ 


Mil! 


:'\   North   Distrid 


llil\l;U    Allilslls    WIll.Mill. 


Medical    Sii(iet\.    I.i 


iber  of  th' 


Ilesket,  Robert  H.ilstead.  Columbus  Clinton,  and  West  I'iltli  Street  H.iptist  eluueli  :  of  William  North 
l.ulu:  the  latter  died  :it  the  ai;e  of  two  and  one  half  l.nd^e  and  .Mount  lloreb  Roy.d  .\ieli  (,'li.ipter.  .\.  I' 
vears.  On  July  12,  1S94.  he  m.irried 
Coniow.  of  Columbus,  Ohio. 


Mi 


;alli< 


.V  .\.  ,M. 


■Chev;ilier  l.odue.  Kniehts  of  IMhi.is. 


,ind  of  P.issaconaw.n  Triiie  of  Red  .Men.  riim,irried. 


n 


"34 


PHYSICIANS   AM)  SUKCKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


DUNAV ANT,  Henry  Clay,  Ostcola.  Ark., 
son  of  LL'onaril  and  Sarah  lUiford  (Kcid)  Ouna- 
vant,  grandson  of  Lfoiiard  Dunavant,  was  horn 
Jidy  23,  1844,  l-audfrdale  county,  Tt-nn.  For 
two  years  liu  attended  tlie  School  for  Young 
Men,     Covington,    Tenn.,     and    commenced    the 


^Hii''                  ^1 

■'■''" 

.^^^^^■Bli3||^>_    '.^ 

lk>^;; 

i?^^*'^iJ^S| 

•'^jiif^r-^ 

-'jIHP''V'«:v    '  ;i 

^^^^^HSi^ 

'.'Xr.aBT'.Ukl^  fd.' 

^^^^^^^■Bc''':- 

r^mKKtiBmw 

^F^V^^Hfe^ ' 

"!^TItKmlt^^rft^^  \m 

AnHk^^K^- 

■ -■:i*'i5a|^^  a^'W' 'v '?« ^B 

^SbX)^^^^', 

^^^MH^^Ubjtf '     <'  '  ^H 

K^^M9^ 

B&b^Mj^'r^ 

IIKNKV    CLAV    ULXAVAXT. 

study  of  medicine  in  1869,  with  A.  H.  Duna- 
vant and  Jas.  L.  .Mitchell.  Attended  two  courses 
medical  lectures  at  the  I'nivcrsity  of  Nashville. 
.Medical  Department,  and  was  graduated  from  the 
.same  in  Feiiruary,  1873.  First  practised  medicine 
in  Lauderdale  county,  Tenn.,  in  1873.  and  alter 
remaining  there  about  one  year,  was  one  year  in 
Femiscott  county,  .Mo.,  one  year  in  .St.  Louis,  .Mo., 
and  for  the  past  nineteen  years  has  been  a  resident 
and  practitioner  of  O.sceola,  Ark.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  Arkan.sas  State  .Medical  .Society :  member 
and  e.\-president  of  Tri-State  .Medical  Society  of 
Tennes.see,  .Mississippi,  and  .Arkans.is :  member 
.American  Public  Health  .Association ;  and  of  the 
New  York  Medico-I.egal  Society.  He  is  the 
author  of  a  paper  on  "Congestive  Fever,"  pub- 
lished in  the  Memphis  Medicat  Monthly,  1890.  He 
has  been  United  States  examining  surgeon  for  pen- 
sions for  the  past  fourteen  years,  and  also  examining 
surgeon  for  several  life  insurance  companies,  and 
is  chairman  of  the  O.sceola  board  of  health.  He 
wa.s  a  private  in  the  First  Confederate  Cavalry 
throughout  the  war,  having  entered  the  .service  in 
his  sixteenth  year.     He  is  also  a  .Mason. 

.Married  Mrs.  Hattie  Lanier  in  1S74,  who  died  in 
1878,  from  yellow  fever,  leaving  one  daughter, 
Julia:  married,  second,  Mrs.  liettie  I'ulliam 
Wheeler,  December,  1879:  they  have  two  sons. 
Harry  Pulliam  Dunavant  and  IJuford  Nelson  Dun- 
avant. 


STICKIiEB,  Joseph  William,  Orange. 
.N.  J.,  son  of  Josepii  Whipple  and  Charlotte 
(Snell)  Stickler,  grandson  of  josepli  .Stickler,  wa> 
born  in  1854.  at  Hoboken,  N.  J.  He  received 
the  degree  of  IS.  S.  iVom  the  University  of  the 
City  of  .New  York,  and  later  the  honorary  de- 
gree of  .M.  S.,  iVoni  the  same  institution.  He 
entered  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in 
the  City  of  .New  N'ork,  in  1876,  and  after  .ittending 
three  courses  of  medical  lectures  there,  was  gradu- 
ated .M.  D.,  in  1879.  He  has  i)ractised  medicine 
.It  Orange,  .N.  J.,  since  1881.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  New  York  Academy  of  Medicine ;  New  York 
Pathological  .Society :  Orange  Mountain  Medical 
.Society ;  Fssex  County  .Medical  Society :  and  the 
.Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  New  Jersey.  He 
was  lecturer  on  surgery  and  skin  diseases  in  the 
College  of  Comparative  .Medicine,  New  York. 
l88l-'82:  house  surgeon  Presbyterian  Hospit.nl, 
.New  York,  i88o-'8l  ;  district  physician  to  Lying- 
in  .Asylum,  New  York,  1879-80;  visiting  surgeon 
and  pathologist  to  Orange  .Memt)rial  Hospital,  1893. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Library  Association,  Orange. 
.\.  J. :  of  the  .Society  for  the  Relief  of  Widows  ancl 
Orphans  of  Medical  Men,  Newark,  N.  J. ;  director 
and  e.x-president  of  the  Young  Men's  Christian  Asso- 
ciation, Orange,  N.J.;  director  Second  National 
bank,  and  elder  in  the  First  Presbyterian  church. 
He  was  awarded  a  prize  of  fioo  by  the  .Medical  So- 


JOSKl'll    WIl.l.IA.M    STICKl.ICK. 

ciety  of  the  .State  of  New  Jersey,  for  a  prize  c.s.say, 
entitled  "The  Diseases  and  Clim.atology  of  Lsst.x 
County.  N.  J.,"  being  the  only  person  to  whom  the 
society  has  ever  awarded  such  a  prize.  He  has  per- 
formed several  successful  ovariotomies  ;  a  number  of 
laparotomies ;  and  has  divided  the  trachea  its  entire 
length   to   remo\e    a    tbreign    body   from    the  left 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


«3S 


Ijiiiiicluis.  He  has  pcrforiiifil  siicli  major  opera- 
tions as  conii'  to  most  men  who  are  siir^^eons  to 
lHj>|iitals.  He  is  the  autlior  t)f  a  l)ook,  •■  Adi- 
roiidacks  as  a  Heahh  Resort,"  G.  P.  Putnam's  Sons, 
N.  v..  |8S6:  also  papers  on  "  Foot  anil  .Mouth  Dis- 
ease in  its  Relation  to  Man."  Meiikal  Kcconi,  1887  ; 
■  •K(Hiine  Scarlatina  \'irus  .as  a  Prophylactic 
Auainst  Huni.Hi  Scarlatina," //vV/.,  1883:  "  IJovine 
Tuheiculosis,  Its  Transmission  to  .Man,  etc.," 
ibid.,  1893.  He  has  done  much  orij^inal  work  in 
atteinptin;;  to  discover  a  dise.ase  in  the  lower  ani- 
mals which  will  furnish  a  virus  which,  when  intro- 
duced into  tlie  human  tissues,  will  render  them  proof 
.njjainst  the  contajjium  of  scarlet-fever.  Dr.  Stickler 
has  traveled  in  Europe  to  investigate  diseases  of 
special  interest  to  him,  and  has  contributed  articles 
upon  various  topics  to  medical  journals  and  societies 
tlirouj,'hout  the  country  during  the  past  tifteen  years. 
While  a  general  practitioner,  he  makes  a  special 
study  of  diseases  of  the  lungs.     Unmarried. 

SHUBTLEFF,  George  Augustus,  Stock- 
ton, Cal.,  .son  of  Charles  and  Hannah  (.Shaw) 
ShurtletT,  grandson  of  Benjamin  Shurtletf,  was  born 
in  the  town  of  Carver,  Plymouth  county,  .M.a.ss., 
August  5,  1819.  He  is  a  lineal  descendant,  of  the 
sixth  generation,  of  William  Shurtletf,  an  English 
immigrant,  who  was  among  the  earliest  settlers  of 
the  oid  Plymouth  colony.  Through  marriage  con- 
nections in  early  colonial  times,  he  is  also  descended 
from  Elder  Robert  Cushman,  the  leading  Puritan, 
and  from  Rev.  John  Lothrop,  the  first  settled  clergy- 
man of  Harnstable,  Mass  ,  and  a  remote  ancestor 
of  John  Lothrop  Motley,  and  of  Gen.  I'.  S.  Grant. 

Dr.  Shurtleff'.s  preliminary  education  was  received 
in  the  common  schools  of  his  native  town,  and  at 
Fierce  Academy,  Middleborough,  Mass.  In  1842 
he  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  with  his 
cousin.  Dr.  Samuel  Shaw,  of  VVareham.  Mass., 
continuing  the  same  at  the  Berkshire  Medical  Insti- 
tute, Pittsfield,  Mass.,  in  1844,  and  subsequently  at 
the  Vermont  .Medical  College,  Woodstock,  Vt.. 
from  which  he  received  the  degree  of  .M.  D.,  in 
1845.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
immediately  after  graduation,  in  Wareham,  .Ma.ss., 
continuing  there  until  1849,  when  he  went  to  Cali- 
fornia, and  finally  .settled  in  Stockton,  that  state. 
In  1856,  and  .ngain  in  1863,  he  was  appointed  a 
director  of  the  California  State  Insane  Asylum,  and 
in  1865  he  was  elected  medical  superintendent  of 
that  institution.  In  1872  he  was  appointed  a  com- 
missioner to  select  a  location  for  a  new  state  asylum 
for  the  insane,  re.sulting  in  the  choice  of  the  site  at 
Napa.  The  same  year  he  was  elected  president  of 
the  Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  California.  He 
was  professor  of  mental  diseases  and  medical  juris- 
prudence in  the  Medical  Department.  University  of 
California,  about  ten  years,  and  when  his  resigna- 
tion was  accepted,  in  1886,  he  was  elected  i-meritiis 
professor  of  the  same.  He  has  been  an  active 
member  of  the  "Association  of  .Medical  .Superin- 
tendents of  American  Institutions  for  the  Insane," 
(now  the  American  Medico-Psychological  Associa- 
tion). He  was  elected  a  delegate  to  the  Interna- 
tional Medical  Congress,  in  1876,  but  did  not 
attend,  owing  to  the  urgency  of  his  oftlcial  duties. 
Dr.  Shurtleff  is  a  member  of  the  American  Med- 
ical Association :    of  the  Medical   Society  of  the 


State  of  California;  and  of  the  Historical  Society 
of  California.  His  published  contributions  to  med- 
ic.ll  literature  are  :  An  address  before  the  state  med- 
ical society  on  the  "  .Medical  Jurisprudence  of 
Insanity,"  1873:  a  jjajjer  on  the  "Obscure  Forms 
of  Epilepsy  and  the  Kesponsibility  of  Epileptics." 


(il':oi<(.K    Al'(,lSTLS    MIfKlI.KI'K. 

1876;  a  paper  on  "  .Suicide,"  1877  ;  and  many  other 
papers  and  reports  on  various  subjects,  chiefly  jn- 
nected  with  the  branch  of  his  profession  which  has 
been  his  specialty.  In  1878  he  delivered  the  annual 
address,  in  behalf  of  the  faculty,  at  the  commence- 
ment exercises  of  the  Medical  Department,  Univer- 
sity of  California,  on  the  suijject  of  the  "Elements 
of  Profe.ssional  Success."  His  opinion  in  judicial 
proceedings,  in  cases  of  disputed  mental  condition, 
has  been  required  very  frequently  during  the  past 
twenty  years.  He  was  six  times  elected  medical 
superintendent  of  the  state  asylum  for  the  insane, 
at  Stockton,  and  thus  continued  in  the  office  over 
eighteen  years,  which  he  resigned  in  1883,  two 
years  before  the  expiration  of  the  last  term  for 
which  he  was  elected,  on  account  of  failing  health. 
Dr.  ShurtletT  married,  in  1846,  Miss  Mary  J. 
Nye,  daughter  of  Rev.  Jonathan  Nye,  of  Claremont, 
N.  H.  She  died,  without  issue,  at  their  residence 
on  the  asylum  grounds,  April  13,  1882. 

MADDOX,  James  Hamilton,  Perthshire, 
.Miss.,  born  July  2,  1849,  at  Salvisa,  Ky.,  is  the 
son  of  James  Crowe  and  Ellen  .Moore  (Duncan) 
Maddox,  and  grandson  of  James  Smallwood  Mail- 
dox,  whose  father  was  an  early  emigrant  to  Vir- 
ginia from  Wales.  His  great-grandfather  was  a 
lineal  descendant  of  King  Bruce  of  Scotland. 

During  the  Civil  War  Dr.  .Maddox  received 
instruction  from  jjrivate  tutors  and  attended 
Professor    Gazley's    select   school    in    Louisville ; 


c 

O 
n 


•3''' 


PHYSICIANS  ANIJ   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1863,  in 
Louisville,  under  IJrs.  J.  W.  Knight  and  J.  K. 
Seely,  and  his  lionie  l)cing  near  the  hospitals 
established  in  Louisville  after  the  liattle  of  Sliiloh, 
he  witnessed  many  of  the  surgical  operations, 
there  being  two  boat-lo.ads   brought  in  one  day. 


JA.MKS    IIAMll.TDX    .MADDd.N. 

Went  from  Mississippi  to  Louisville,  Ky.,  in 
i860,  to  attend  school,  remained  there  until 
1870,  when  he  returned  to  Mississippi:  his  father 
being  a  slave  owner,  the  war  left  him  without 
resources.  He  attended  lectures  at  Memphis 
.Medical  College,  and  was  graduated  M.  U.  in 
1882:  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
1882,  at  Perthshire.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
.Mississippi  State  .Medical  Society;  liolivar  County 
.Medical  Society:  Tri-State  (.Mississippi,  Tenn- 
essee, and  Arkansas)  Medical  Society:  Ameri- 
can Public  Health  Association :  member  of  the 
board  of  supervisors,  1888-89,  having  been 
appointed    by   the   governor   to    fill    a   v.icancy. 

Married,  January  24,  1875,  .Miss  Laura  Hlan- 
chard  who  died  in  1888,  leaving  two  children, 
Mary  K.,  and  John  C.  Maddo.x,  the  former  a 
graduate  of  Centenary  Female  College,  Cleveland, 
Tenn  ,  1894,  and  the  latter  a  student  at  .Memphis 
.Military  Institute.  Dr.  Maddox  married,  second, 
in  1890,  Miss  Laura  Love,  a  cousin  of  his  first 
wife. 

BENEDICT,  Samuel  Caldwell,  Athens, 
Ga.,  son  of  Samuel  (D.  D.)  and  Julia  Hush 
(Hicks)  Benedict,  grandson  of  Andrew  Benedict, 
w<is  born  September  20,  1855.  at  Hartford,  Conn. 
His  early  school  days  were  passed  in  Savannah 
and  Marietta,  Ga.,  and  he  received  the  degree  of 
A.  B.,  in  1876,  from  the  University  of  Georgia. 


He  taught  school  and  raised  the  money  necessary 
for  his  collegiate  and  medical  education  :  he  also 
spent  three  years  at  hard  work  on  a  farm,  whiili 
gave  him  a  fine  jjhysique  and  stamina.  lie 
attended  one  year's  lectures  at  the  Medical  Col. 
lege  of  Georgia,  Augusta,  Ga.,  and  three  courses 
at  the  .Miami  .Medic!  College,  Cincinnati,  Ohio, 
receiving  from  the  latter  the  degree  of  .M.  D.,  in 
1879.  He  was  acting  assistant  surgeon.  United 
States  army,  1880-81,  chiefiy  in  the  field,  an<l  in 
charge  of  field  hospital  at  Fort  Cummings,  N.  .M., 
in  the  war  against  Apaches,  under  Victorio.  He 
was  resident  physician  to  Cincinnati  Hospital. 
1879-80,  and  first  settled  in  civil  practice  ai 
Athens,  Ga.,  in  1882,  where  he  has  since  re- 
mained. He  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  Asso- 
ciation of  the  State  of  Cleorgia  :  American  Medical 
Association  :  National  Association  of  Railway  Sur- 
geons, of  which  he  was  vice-president  in  1892: 
and  the  Pan-American  .Medical  Congress,  to 
which  he  was  a  delegate  from  Georgia,  by  ap- 
pointment of  the  governor,  in  1893.  He  has 
l)een  professor  of  medical  jurisprudence  at  the 
University  of  Georgia,  Law  .School,  since  1883: 
honorary  chairman  of  section  on  railway  surgerv, 
Pan-American  .Medical  Congress,  1893:  .surgeon 
Clark    Rifles:    member  of  committee   on    medical 


SAMl'KL   CALDWKLL    IIKNKDK  T. 

legislation  for  Georgia,  1893.  He  was  appointed 
by  the  governor,  (jen.  John  It.  (lordon,  delegate 
from  Georgia  to  the  Ouarantine  Conference, 
Montgomery,  Ala.,  1889.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Association  of  Acting  Assistant  Surgeons, 
L'nited  States  Army;  chancellor  commander. 
Knights  of  Pythias,  and  deputy  grand  chancel- 
lor of  Georgia.      He  is   surgeon   for  several  rail- 


roaii  corpor.ations, 
life  insurance  com] 
.Among  Dr.  Bent 
•  •.Xseptic  T'.f.  An 
Me>lical  Associatit 
..The  Value  of 
'li.iMs.ictions  Na 
Surgeons,  189; 
An.uoniy  of  Inj 
Ki.icture  of  X'erte 
ini]iortant  surgica 

Congenital  I'nibi 
Covering:  Opera 
siiiccssiul  operali 
the  child  is  now 
nuicli  interest  am 
diet  is  particular 
diseases  of  childre 

.Married.   Jidy 

liloomfield,    of    / 

children :   Ravaud 

NANCBEDI 

.Mich.,  born  Oece 

Pa.,  is  the  son  ol 

hcth    (Bull)     Nai 

Joseph  Guerard 

lie  was  a  studeni 

in  the   liter.ary    d 

Pennsylvania  unti 

and  then  transfen 

the  same  univers 

three  courses  ot 

ated  .March    13,    I 

as  interne   at  the 

IMiiladelphia,  and 

practice  of  medic 

for  nearly  twenty 

strator  oi"  anatom 

of  osteologv   in 

Nancrede  attende 

son  .Medical  Coll 

1S83.     He  also 

,\.  1!.  from  the  I 

and  honorary  .A. 

from  the  Univer 

Dr.  .Nancrede 

of   Natural     Scii 

County  Medical  I 

Medical    Society 

I'liiladelphia     Pa 

iSS2-'S4:   Amer 

c.ui  Surgical  .Vs; 

■90  :   Michigan  h 

County    (.Mich. 

1.S92;  correspon 

emy  of  Medicini 

em     Tri-State    .> 

Medical  Associr 

of  .Athletic  Asso 

gan,  1 89 1 -93: 

athletics    in    tht 

director   of   the 

iS92-'94,  and  n 

the  Ann  Arbor  \ 

Dr.  Nancrede 

ine  Street  Houi 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OV   AMERICA. 


»37 


romi  corporations,  and  examiner  for  aljout  twenty 
life  insurance  companies. 

Ami'iig  Ur.  lienedict's  more  important  papers  are : 
'A-cplic  7M.  Antiseptic  Surjjerv,"  Transactions 
.Mo'lical  Association  of  tiic  .State  of  Georgia,  1886; 
•  •Tin.'  \'aliie  of  Itlood  Clot  for  Dead  Spaces,'' 
li.iiisactions  National  Association  of  Railway 
Siirtioons,  1892:  "Pathology  and  I'atliological 
Aniloniy  of  Injuries  to  .Spinal  Cord  Without 
Kiiicture  of  \'ertebme,"  ii/fi/t.  1893.  His  most 
ini|iortant  surgical  operation  was  reported  in  the 
Medical  Rcconi.  .March  5,  1892,  "An  Kiiormous 
Congenita!  I'mbilical  Hernia  Without  Cutaneous 
Covering:  Operation  and  Recovery;"  the  first 
suicesslul  operation  of  the  kind  on  record,  and 
the  child  is  now  living.  This  operation  excited 
imich  interest  among  the  profession.  Dr.  Hene- 
(lict  is  particularly  interested  in  surgery  and  in 
(liseases  of  children. 

Married,  July  27,  1882,  .Miss  Annie  Rodgers 
I'lloomrield,  of  .Athens,  Ga.  They  have  three 
diilihen  :   Rav.iud,  .\ancy,  and  Julia  Itenedict. 

NANCREDE,  Charles  Beylard,  Ann  Arlior. 
.Mich.,  born  December  30,  1847,  in  I'liiladelphia, 
I'a.,  is  the  son  of  Thomas  Di.vie  and  .Mary  Kliza- 
l)tth  (Hull)  -N'ancrede,  and  grandson  of  I'aul 
Joseph  Guerard  de  Nancrede,  a  native  of  P>ance. 
He  was  a  student  in  private  classical  schools  and 
in  the  literary  department  of  the  I'niversity  of 
I'ennsylvania  until  the  early  p.-irt  of  his  junior  year, 
and  tiien  transferred  to  the  medical  department  of 
the  same  university,  in  1866,  where  he  attended 
three  courses  of  medical  lectures,  and  w.as  gradu- 
ated .March  13,  1869.  He  then  served  one  vear 
as  interne  at  the  Protestant  Episcopal  Hospital, 
IMiilailelphia,  and  in  1870  commenced  the  private 
practice  of  medicine  in  that  city,  remaining  there 
for  nearly  twenty  years.  He  was  assistant  demon- 
strator of  anatomy,  and  lecturer  antl  demonstrator 
of  osteology  in  the  same  school  for  years.  Dr. 
.\ancrede  attended  one  course  of  lectures  at  Jeffer- 
son .Medical  College  and  was  graduated  in  .March, 
1883.  He  also  received  the  honorary  degree  of 
.\.  li.  from  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  1893, 
anil  honorary  .A.  .M.  in  1894,  and  honorary  A.  .M. 
from  the  University  of  .Michigan,  1893. 

Dr.  .\ancrede  is  an  e,\-meniber  of  the  Academy 
of  Natural  .Sciences:  member  of  Philadelphia 
County  .Medical  .Society,  its  secretary  in  1877-79; 
Medical  .Society  of  the  .State  of  Pennsylvania; 
Philadelphia  Pathological  .Society,  recorder  in 
1882-84  ;  American  .Medical  Association  :  Ameri- 
can Surgical  .Association,  vice-president  in  18S9- 
'90 :  .Michigan  State  .Medical  Society  ;  Wasiitcnaw 
County  (.^Iich.)  .Medical  Society,  president  in 
1H92;  corresponding  member  of  the  Royal  Acad- 
emy of  .Medicine  of  Rome :  member  of  the  North- 
ern Tri-State  .Medical  Society :  Saginaw  Valley 
.Medical  Association  :  member  of  advisory  board 
of  .Athletic  Association  of  the  I'niversity  of  .Michi- 
gan, i89i-"93:  chairman  of  board  of  control  of 
.ithletics  in  the  University  of  .Michigan,  1894; 
director  of  the  choral  union  of  that  university, 
1 892-94,  and  member  of  the  l)oard  of  directors  of 
the  Ann  Arbor  School  of  .Music,  l892-'94. 

Dr.  Nancrede  was  attending  physician  to  Cathar- 
ine Street  House  of  Industry,  Philadelphia,  1870- 


■75:  assistant  surgeon,  i87o-"77,  and  senior  sur- 
geon, 1 887-89,  to  Protestant  Epi.scojjal  Hospital: 
surgeon  to  Jetferson  College  Hospital,  l886-'89; 
senior  surgeon  to  .St.  Christopher's  Hospital  for 
Children,  l88i-"88:  lecturer  on  surgery  in  Dart- 
mouth Medical  College,  18S7:    professor  of  gen- 


CIlAKI.llS    ISKVL.VRI)    NA.NC  KKUK. 

era!  and  orthopa'dic  surgery  in  the  Phil.adelphia 
Policlinic  case,  1882-86,  and  emeritus  |)rofe.ssor 
of  same  at  that  institution  since  1890;  professor 
of  surgery  and  of  clinical  surgery  in  the  Depart- 
ment of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  University 
of  .Michigan  since  1889:  surgeon  to  University 
Hospital,  .Ann  .Arbor,  .Mich.,  since  1889. 

Dr.  Nancrede  was  the  first  surgeon  in  Philadel- 
phia to  operate  for  gun-shot  wounds  of  the  intes- 
tines, and  was  one  of  the  earliest  to  operate  for 
brain  abscess  and  to  e.\cise  cortical  centres  for 
epilepsy.  He  was  one  of  the  very  earliest,  if  not 
the  earliest,  to  adopt  strict  Listerism,  and  fight 
its  battles  in  America,  and  has  made  experimental 
observations  upon  the  gastric  juice  of  the  dog. 
and  upon  the  etfect  of  blood-letting  in  inflam- 
mations. 

Dr.  Nancrede  has  been  a  voluminous  writer, 
including  among  many  others,  about  fifty  papers 
or  communications,  with  specimens,  to  the  Phila- 
delphia Pathological  .Society,  which  appeared  in 
the  transactions  of  that  society  or  in  various  medi- 
cal journals.  The  most  im|)ortant  of  these  jiapers 
were  "  Etiology  of  Fractures  of  the  Cranial  li.a.sc. 
and  the  Anatomico-Pathological  Reasons  tor  their 
P'atality,"  "Causative  Relations  Existing  lietweeii 
the  Anatomical  Arrangement  of  the  Tissues  and 
their  Morbid  Growths,"  "  A  New  View  of  tht- 
Pathology   of    Phlebitis ;"    annual    oration   before 


o 

n 


'.vs 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    Sl'KCWiONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


the  riiil.ulcl|ilii.i  Ai.iilrmy  i>l'  SurKcTV,  laiui.iry  (i, 
iSSS,  on  ••  Uriciil  Adv.iiKcs  ol  llic  Siiij^civ  oT  the 
llt.iiii :"  aiuiii.ll  or.iliciii  In  liirc  the  surgical  sec  lion 
ot  till'  Mulligan  Slate  Mcdiial  Soriciv,  iSijJ,  on 
•'  riic  Modtin  Anlil)a<  illaiy  I'loalnicnl  ol  TiilK't- 
lulosis  of  the  Joints."  lie  is  ,ilso  tlir  atllliorofa 
|i.i|iiT  on  till'  rot.il  I'.M'ision  ol  the  Lower  J.iw.'" 
Iniiii/.s  <>/'  Sinxi-rv,  lS()j;  ".A  Review  of  Some 
of  tlic  Kaets  of  l.isteiism,"  Archives  of  Meili- 
einc;  '•  I'lintiples  I'mleilyin);  .Modern  Woiuid 
Troatment," //v,/.  :  ••  Surtiieal  InteifeieiK c  in  C'eie- 
liral  Al)seess,"  n'.id  lieforo  the  American  Siiij;ical 
.\ssociatioii ;  "Should  Laparotomy  lie  Done  for 
I'enelratinn  (iun-.Shot  Wounds  of  tlie  Alidonien 
Involvinj;  the  \'isier,i.^" //i/(/.  ;  ".A  Rare  Korin  of 
I'^pithelioma  of  the  Hand."  i/>iif.  ;  "Very  l.arj,'e 
I.ymp-Cyst  (Cliyie  Cyst.')  of  the  KiKlil  Side  of  tlie 
Neck,"  //'/</.  :  "  Surjjiial  Treatment  of  CerviraL 
Tlioracie.  and  .Midominal  .Aneurisms," //v;/.  ;  " 'I'lie 
I'roper  .ind  the  Improper  .Methods  of  I'sinj;  I'.xlen- 
sion  in  Morhiis  C'oxariiis,"  .liiiiin's  ii/'  iiyiii.dixv 
liiiii  /'tiiiiitriis ;  "Alidominal  Section  for  Apjieiuh- 
citis,"  and  "Clinic.il  C.ises  of  Interest,"  .I//r///i,'if// 
/'/n:\i,  1,111  itiiii  S/iix<'('>i:  author  of  a  liook  in 
"  l^ssentials  of  Anatomy,"  now  in  its  tiftli  edil;oti ; 
■lutlior  of  sections  on  "  Injuries  and  Diseases  of 
Itursoe  and  of  Injuries  of  Mead,"  \'ols.  II,  \'. 
International  Cyclopedia  of  Surgery,  and  editor  of 
the  section  on  "Injuries  of  Lymphatics,''  for  tlie 
third  edition  of  tlie  same  work;  author  of  the 
.irticle  on  "  Surjjery  of  the  Itrainand  Spinal  Cord," 
\'ol.  I\'.  Cyilopedia  <if  Diseases  of  Chihhen; 
"  ll.vmorrhoid  and  llemorrhajje,"  Wood's  Mand- 
liook  of  the  .Medical  .Sciences:  author  of  the 
chapter  on  "  Surj-ical  liaderiolo^y,"  sixth  edition 
of  .Ashhurst's  Surjjery;  author  of  "  .Surgical  'I'reat- 
ment  ol  Croup  and  Diphtheria,"  .System  of  Dis- 
eases of  Nose,  \i.n.  and  Throat  (llurnett)  :  author 
of  six  sections  of  the  American  Text-llook  of 
Surs;ery. 

Married,  June  3.  1.S72,  .Miss  .Alice  Dunniuj^ton, 
of  lialtimore,  .Md.  Their  live  living  children  are  : 
i;dith  D..  .Mice  \..  Katharine  I..,  Tauline,  and 
Henry  Walston.      Kour  elder  sons  are  deceased. 

DISBROW,  William  Stephen,  Newark, 
N.  J.,  son  of  Henry  C,  and  Catherine  Cline 
(Clickencr)  Dislirow,  was  liorn  March  18,  1861, 
Newark,  N.  J.  Was  educated  in  the  public 
schools,  and  received  the  degree  of  Ph.  C,  1880, 
at  tlie  College  of  Pharmacy.  New  York  city.  He 
entered  a  dri;j;  store  while  still  quite  young,  and  by 
his  own  individual  efibrts  and  earnings  was  able  to 
commence  the  study  of  medicine  in  1882,  with 
Jos.  D.  Osborne;  he  took  one  full  course,  three 
years,  of  medical  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment. I'niversity  of  the  City  of  New  York,  anil 
was  gr;ulu.ited  Ironi  the  same  in  1887.  In  1888. 
he  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Newark. 
N.  J.,  and  has  since  m.ide  no  change  in  location. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Practitioners'  Club.  New- 
ark ;  Kssex  County  .Medical  As.sociation :  New- 
Jersey  State  .Medical  .Association ;  .American 
Medical  .Association:  Order  of  .Military  .Surgeons, 
New  Jersev:  the  American  Public  He.-ilth  Asso- 
ciation ;  and  New  Jersey  Ph.irmaceutical  Associa- 
tion. He  was  hospit.-il  steward  Fifth  Regiment. 
>r.  G.  S.   N.  J..    1885-86:    first    lieuten.int    and 


.issisl.iiit      siiigcon     of    s.inir.      iS.S-   'ijj:     c.ipl.nii 

and    assistant     suigroii.     i8i)i;     .issi^t.int     I sr 

plivsi(  i.iii.  .St.  Il.ini.d>.is  llospit.il.  Nivv.irk,  18SS. 
and  held  the  s.imc  position  in  the  llospit.il  lur 
Woimu  ,ind  Children,  Nrw.nk,  in  1SS7.      He  is  ,11 


Wll. I.I.AM    STKI'IIICN    DISilKOW. 

the  present  time  clinical  physician,  out-door  de- 
partment, St.  liarnabas  Hospital.  Newark,  alsci 
p;ithologist  and  curator  at  the  same  institution 
He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  "  Purpura.  Clinical 
C;>se;''  "  Inosite  versus  Clyconsuria,''  piiblishcil 
in  the  I'liihuiclfiliia  Mciiiutl  ,iiid  Siiii^iutl  Kcpoilir  : 
paper  on  "  I'raemia  and  I'raemic  Convulsions;" 
also  one  on  "  I'Icer.itive  L.ndocarditis :  a  Clinical 
Study."  Dr.  Disbrow  is  interested  in  l>ot:inic;il 
and  mineralogical  study. 

Dr.  Disbrow  married,  in  1887.  Miss  Clara  Val- 
entine; they  have  one  child.  Ceorge  Ward  Dis- 
brow. 

HOOVER,  Thomas  Carroll,  Columbus. 
Ohio,  son  of  Dr.  Isiiac  and  Sarah  Ann  (Riggs) 
1  loover.  grandson  of  Jacob  Hoover,  was  born 
August  6.  1849.  at  Marnesville.  Ohio.  He  received 
a  preliminary  education  in  the  public  schools  and  at 
the  Academy  of  liarnesville.  ;ind  in  1 868  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  at  licllaire.  with  his  father, 
who  was  for  nearly  forty  years  the  le.iding  practi- 
tioner of  liclmont  county:  attended  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  Starling  Medical  College.  Columbus, 
and  w.is  graduated  February  23,  1873.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  the  .same  year  at 
liellaire,  but  since  1876  li.is  been  a  resident  of 
Columbus. 

Dr.  Hoover  w.is  demonstrator  of  anatomy.  1877: 
lecturer  on  iriinor  surgery,  1877;  on  operative  sur- 
gery. 1878  ;  professor  of  surgical  anatomy  and  op- 


,.r;iii\r  surgery.  188 
rcjiislKirsinir  188S, 
III'  w.!"*  assistant  sii 
iK-i,  '7,S,  and  surj;i 
ilatr;  I'K'il  siirgri.n 
0)iii|i.iiiy  since  1H7! 
Iiiis.  Sli.iwiiee  \ 
mcnibiT  of  the  slal 
nii'iiil'irol  the  Colli 
•,,i.  Dr.  Hoover 
(■(ilniiibiis  Children' 
its  iii.iiiagers. 

1)1.  Hoover  is  a 
cal  AsMii  iatiim  ;  <  'I 
l.jnibus  Aiadeniy  0 
sropiial    Assoriatii 
Midii.il  Congress. 


nio.M. 

lie  married  in 
■Llieir  children    a 
C,  and  Mary  F.. 

REECE,  Ms 

David  and  Prisci 
Tlioinas  Recce,  1 
Oliio.  and  died  at 
a  preliminary  edu 
academics  of  Ab 
yt;ir.  and  commei 
at  .Abingdon,  ur 
two  courses  of  li 
and  was  graduate 
parents  died  in 
\v:is  gained  throii 
niLMiccd  the  prai 
1861,  .at  Abingd 
be  his  residence. 


itti 


riiYsiciANs  AM)  sm«;i;<).\s  ok  amikk  ,\. 


'37 


{•r;ili\i  siiini'iv.  iKX.t;  and  luofcssor  of  surj;(iy  .mil 
ic^ji^li.iisinir  iHSS,  jllin  Slailiiij;  Mcdii  .il  <  ollc^jc 
III' «.is  assisliiiit  siirjjcipii  III  Si.  I'l.ini  is  lliis|>il,il, 
lX7'i  '7.S,  and  siiik'""  I"  IIk'  s.iinr  sinir  llir  iallrr 
il.itc :  loial  siii'^i'iiii  fdi'  Ihi'  rriuisv  Ivaiii.i  K.iilwav 
OimlMiiv  siiiir  1H7S;  1  liici  sinurnn  fur  llir  <  iiluiii- 
liiis.  Sli.iwricL'  \  lliiikiii;;  K.iilwav  siiiKr  |Si;2: 
minilirf  iif  llic  slate  lidaid  nf  IhmIiIi  siiiic  1.SX4: 
nii'iiiliirol  llic  C'liliimliiis  liiiard  of  riliii  alioii,  lXi;o 
1)1.  Dr.  llimvrrwas  ciiir  nf  till'  fouiiilcis  of  llif 
(oliiinliiis  (.Inldrcn's  Ilos|)itals,  iXi^j,  and  is  oiii'  of 
its  ni.inaj,'CTs. 

Dr.  Hoover  is  a  meinlier  of  llie  .\iniriian  .Medi- 
cal Assoiiation  ;  (Miiii  .State  .Medii.ij  Soeiely:  ( 'o- 
liiniliiis  .Aiademyof  .Medii  iiie  :  ( )liio  State  .\lii  ro- 
s(ii{ii(al  Assoiiation;  and  of  the  Can-Anierii  an 
Miilir.il  Congress. 


TIID.M.X.S    lAKKIIII.    HIIIIV|;K. 

lie  nianicd  in  187C),  .Miss  Carrie  VVing  IJrown. 
Their  chilclrcn  arc  .Annie  L.,  lldna  1!.,  'rhoma.s 
C,  and  Mary  K.  Hoover. 

REECE,  Madison,  Ahin^don,  III.,  son  of 
David  anil  I'riscilla  (Nicliols)  Keece,  prandson  of 
'riiomas  Kecce,  was  born  July  26,  183^1,  at  Lima, 
Ohio,  and  died  at  his  home  Nlay  20,  1894.  After 
a  preliminary  education  in  the  common  schools  anil 
academies  of  Abingdon,  he  taught  .school  for  one 
year,  and  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1856, 
at  .Aljingdon,  under  Dr.  W.  II.  Heller:  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  Rush  .Medical  College, 
and  was  graduated  February  27,  1861.  Dr.  Recce's 
parents  died  in  1853,  and  his  medical  education 
w.is  gained  through  his  own  exertions.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  in  the  sjiring  of 
1861,  at  Abingdon,  III.,  which  place  continued  to 
he  his  residence.     In  the  summer  of  1861  he  entered 


the  1  iiion  service  as  ,11  ling  .issisl.iiit  surgeon.  I  'nitcd 
.Stales  .Army,  ami  was  |il,iiid  in  •  h.irge  of  the  lio»- 
pilal  ,it  I'ost  Cainp  Itiiller.  near  .Springtieid.  III.. 
one  mI  the  two  rei  riiiliiig  lendr/voiis  o|  the  sl.ite. 
'riiere  he  remained  until  December.  iHfiz.  when  he 
rei  lived  the  .ippiiiiilininl  ol  snrginii  i.{  the  Mne 
Hundred  and  I'.ighleenlh  Illinois  Volunteer  lnf.in- 
try^believed  to  lie  the  youngest  .ippointee  In  the 
r.ink  of  surgeon  in  the  sl.ile.  He  was  with  «fen- 
er.il  (ir.int  tliroiigb  the  \'ii  ksbiirg  c.iiiipaign,  in 
all  the  battles  and  the  siege  of  th.il  place,  .\fter 
the  f.ill  of  \iiksburg  his  regiment  was  sent  to 
New  Orleans,  was  momited,  .iiid  ai  leil  with  the 
cavalry.  Dr.  Reeie  was  siirgeon-in-i  hief  of  the 
Cavalry  Division,  Department  of  the  diilf.  on  the 
statf  of  ( jen.  A.  I,.  Lee;  .also  served  on  the  sl.iff  of 
<ien.  Joseph  llalley,  of  Red  river  fame,  and  on  the 
sl.ilfof  .Maj.  (ien.  .M.  K.  Lawler ;  was  stationed  at 
li.ilon  Rouge,  La.,  during  the  last  year  of  the  war. 
lSf>5,  and  w.is  siirgeoii-in-chief  ol  the  Northern 
Division  of  Louisiana  until  mustered  out  of  the  ser- 
vice in  November,  1865.  During  his  fiv<;  years  lerm 
of  servile  in  the  army  ,ind  navy  Dr.  Reeie  had  no 
furlough  or  leave  of  absence.  He  attended  lei  lures 
at  the  I'nivcrsily  of  I'ennsylvania.  Department  of 
Medicine,  during  the  winter  of  i8''.j-Y.''i,  reeeiving 
a  diploma  from  that  instiliition  in  Man  h  of  the 
latter  year:  ;ilso  attended  the  auxiliary  school  in 
the  same  institution  during  the  spring  and  summer 
of  1866.      Dr.  Rceie  was  a  member  of  the  Illinois 


■MADISON    KKKCi;. 


the  .Military- 
ich    he    wa.s 


Army  and  Navy  .Medical  Association 
Tract  .Medical  Asso'  iation  ( of  w 
president  three  terms):  Illinois  Slate  Medical  .So- 
ciety ;  American  .Medical  Association :  .American 
I'ublic  Health  iXssociation ;  and  was  honorary  local 


o 

n 


140 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   SUK(;i:().\S   OF   AMKKICA. 


secretary  and  niciulier  of  llif  New  S\(ltnliam  Mtil- 
ical  Soriety,  linj^laiul ;  also  a  iin.'ml)(.r  ol  the  (iraiiil 
Army  c)l'  the  Kepiihlic.  lie  was  for  sever.il  years 
lecturer  on  hygiene  and  physiolojjy  in  lleddinK 
College,  of  Aliin^don,  III.,  and  was  the  author  of  a 
work  on  ••  Preventive  Medicine,"  printed  lor  private 
distribution. 

Married,   in    i.S6,S,   .Miss  .Mary  J.  Swartwood,  of 
Monmouth,  111.,  who  died  in  1870.     No  children. 


IIIKAM    \.\N    su  I.I<I.\(iI;N. 

VAN  SWERINGEN,  Hiram,  Fort  Wajne. 
Ind.,  son  of  (leorse  W.  and  Lucinda  (Ilurford) 
\'an  .Sweringcn,  grandson  of  Samuel  \an  Swerin- 
gcn,  was  horn  October  5,  1844,  at  Navarre,  Ohio. 
He  received  a  common-school  ctlucation  and  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1863,  while  serv- 
ing as  a  clerk  in  pharmacy.  Fort  Wayne,  reading 
under  the  direction  of  Dr.  \V.  H.  .Myers  of  Fort 
Wayne.  I'nder  the  old  rule  of  four  years'  previous 
practice,  and  passing  successfully  and  witli  honor 
all  the  examinations,  he  was  graduated  in  .March, 
1876,  from  JetVerson  .Medical  College,  after  one 
course  of  lectur  s.  Dr.  Van  Sweringen  commenced 
the  practice  of  medicine  in  1872,  at  Fort  Wayne, 
and  returned  to  that  place  after  having  completed 
his  medical  education,  where  he  has  followed  his 
profession  most  successtully  ever  since.  I'revious 
to  1876  he  W.1S  better  known  as  a  pharmacist  than 
as  a  physician.  He  is  a  member  of  Allen  County 
Medical  Society,  its  president  in  1880;  Indiana 
State  Medical  .Society ;  American  .Medical  Associa- 
tion :  e.\-member  of  the  American  Pharmaceutical 
Association,  and  read  a  i)aper  at  its  Chicago  meet- 
ing, 1868:  served  during  President  Cleveland's 
first  administration  on  the  Fort  Wayne  board  of 
examining  surgeons  for  pensions  :  health  ofticer  of 


Allen  county,  iSK4-'86;  number  of  the  Amiiii  .m 
Psydiiial  Society;  and  of  the  I'ort  \\  a)  ne  On  nil 
.Science  Society.  He  w.is  appointed  physiiiaii  in 
the  Indiana  AsnIiuu  lor  Feeble-.Mindi  il  N'outli,  in 
iScS^,  ,ind  still  holds  the  position  ;  was  pn.i.  <sor  dI 
materia  medica  and  therapeutics  in  the  ''  ''  il 
College  of  I'ort  W.iyue,  |H77-',S(;,  and 
vited  to  the  samedi.iir  in  the  College  of  Pi  ,ii. 

and  Surgeons,  Chic.igo,  but  was  obliged  to  dei  lim 
the  honor.  He  has  assisted  in  nearly  all  the  (.ijh 
t.d  operations,  and  has  performed  all  the  minm 
operations,  including  niuc  li  obstetric  surgery.  Ilii- 
honor.iry  degree  of  .\.  .M.  was  conferred  upon  liim 
by  .Monmouth  College,  III.,  in  1886. 

.Married,  Novendier  29,  iHCi,,  .Miss  KIna  ,M. 
Ilanna,  of  I'ort  Wayne,  Ind.  Their  living  childnn 
are  liudd  \'an  Sweringen,  .M.  D.,  a  graduate  of  ihr 
Cniversity  of  Pennsylvania,  and  practising  with  lii> 
t'ather  in  Fort  Wayne:  Frank  H.,  deorge  \\'.. 
.Mice  Cenevra,  Stella,  (Jarrett  de  liarette,  anil 
Howard  Ilurford. 

WAOAR,  Charles  Price,  Toledo,  Ohio,  son 
of  James  .Marcus  and  Fliz.i  Price  ( I  lopkins)  Wagai. 
grandson  of  David  Wagar,  was  born  .September  j^. 
1852,  at  Cleveland,  Ohio.  Alter  a  preparatory  ed- 
ucation at  the  Toledo  High  school,  he  read  medi- 
cine imder  Dr.  Charles  I..  Van  Pelt;  matri  'ateil 
at  the  .Northwestern  Ohio  .Medical  College  '  S;, 
attending  three  courses  of  lectures  and  j;  11; 


(  II.M<I.I-;S    I'KU  I-;    WA(iAK. 

March  19,  1888.  The  following  day  he  entered 
upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Toledo  and  has 
since  continued  there. 

Dr.  Wagar  is  a  member  of  the  Toledo  Medic.d 
Association,  and  has  been  editor  of  its  oflici.il 
journal,  the   'J'olt'iio  Medical  aiiii  Siirgkal  Kcportcr. 


since  July  1,  188S  ; 
Ohio   Medical   .Vsso 
,\,„i,  i.ilion;  of  till 
,,.nd  III  the  Toledo  .\ 

M.inied.July  iX, 
Clii     li-ive  two  I  hill 

CHAPIN,   Cht 
son   of  Joshua    II. 
"r.ind-'i'n  of  Sctli  t 


■aJi^iKJl^-.'^ 


(  II.' 

i85fi,   at  Piovidei 

was  acquired  in  tl 

I'lovidence,  and    I 

lie   commenced   t 

with  his  father,   1 

Ceoigc  D.  Wilcox 

cal  lectures  at  tlu 

jjcDiisin  the  City  c 

pital  .Medical  Colic 

Iroiu  the  latter  in 

I'lovidence  since 

iif  medicine  in  i8i 

I'luul    Prize  essa; 

Svmpathetic    Ner 

-■The  Origin  an( 

iiciw    Prevalent    i 

I 'resent    Stale  of 

IMS;;    "The    M 

I'rcatment  of  the 

ill  New  FIngland, 

Acceptance  of  thi 

lor   the    Preventi 

lion,"  1888;  "T 

Diseases,"  1889. 

ton  Prize  for  the 

Lower  Animals; 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


141 


since  July  I.  1H88;  a  inL'tnlji-r  uf  the  NortliwcHUTii 
i)|ii(i  Mfdical  Associalioii ;  of  tlie  <iliii>  Mcdiral 
AtMiil.itliMi :  ot  till'  AincriLaii  Mi'iliial  AsMotiiitiun  : 
.i.nd  III  till'  Toledo  MiniiMopic  id  Sotlity. 

M.iiTifd,  July  iH,  iSHj.  MUs  ■riu'rcsaOhcrnulliT. 
I'lu  .  li.iM'  two  rlnldrcn.  M.iik'  .iiid  Jessie. 

CHAPIN,  Charles  V.,  I'roxideiue.  K.  I., 
>oii  oT  Jcisliiia  II.  and  Louise  ( V'.due )  Cliapin, 
;r,uiil-'i'"  of  Si  111  Cliapin,    was  lioin   January   17. 


I  IIAKI.I  S    \  .    I   IIAI'IN. 

K.  I.  His  early  education 
was  acquired  in  the  Kni^lish  and  Classical  school, 
I'linidence,  and  lirown  Cniversity,  A.  I!.,  1876. 
lie  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  ICS76, 
with  his  father,  IJr.  Joshua  li.  Cliapin,  and  Ur. 
licorije  I).  Wilcox;  attendetl  two  full  courses  medi- 
cal lectures  at  the  Colle;;e  of  I'hysicians  and  .Sur- 
geons in  the  City  of  New  ^  ork.  and  .11  llellevue  Hos- 
pital .Medical  College,  New  N'ork,  and  was  graduated 
inim  the  latter  in  1H79.  He  has  been  a  resident  of 
Providence  since  he  first  commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  in  iSSo.  He  is  the  author  <if  six  I'iske 
I'uiul  I'rize  essays  as  follows:  In  1880,  "'riie 
Synipathetic  Nerve:  Its  Relations  to  iJisease : "" 
■•'I'lie  Origin  and  Progress  of  the  .Malarial  I'ever 
now  I'revalent  in  .New  Jjigland,"  1884:  "The 
I'lcsent  State  of  the  (ierm  Theory  of  Disease," 
1SS5:  "The  Methods  and  I'ractical  Results  of 
Treatment  of  the  .Malarial  Disease  now  I'revalent 
ill  New  England,"  1886:  "  What  Changes  has  the 
Acceptance  of  the  (ierm  Theory  made  in  Measures 
lor  the  Prevention  and  Treatment  of  Consump 
lion,"  1888:  "The  Role  of  Ptomaines  in  Infectiou.s 
Diseases,"  1889.  In  1889  he  also  took  the  Moyls- 
toii  Prize  for  the  essay  on  "Typhoid  Kever  in  the 
Lower  Animal.s ;"    this  essav  was  written    in  con- 


junction with  l)r.  Swarts.  In  1888,  ".Methods  fur 
the  Prevention  of  Scarlet-Le^er :  "  in  1889,  "Some 
Points  in  the  Ltiology  of  T\plioid  Pever."  He 
compiled  the  regislr.itiim  r<'ports  of  Provideme, 
i888-"9.>,  and  the  superintendent  of  the  health 
reports,  i884-'92. 

Dr.  Cli.ipin  is  a  fellow  menilier  of  the  Rliodr 
Island  .Medical  Society,  and  of  the  .Miimni  .\ssoiia- 
tion  of  ilelleviii'  Hospital.  He  li.is  Leen  professor 
of  physiology,  lirown  I  niveisit),  since  l88j  ;  direc- 
tor of  pliysital  (iilture  in  the  same,  l89i-'93:  super- 
intendent of  health,  Proviilence,  since  1884;  and 
( ity  registr.ir  since  1889.  lie  is  a  nieiiilier  of  the 
American  Piihlic  Health  Association;  .Association 
of  .M.issac  huselts  Hoards  of  Health;  and  .\mrrican 
Stiitistic.d  Association.  .Married,  .May  d,  1886, 
.\nna  .A.  Il.ilch:  they  lia\e  one  child,  Howard  .M 
Cliapin,  liorn  .May  1  1 .  1.S87. 

HOPF,  Josiah  W.,  Pomeioy,  old iil\  son 

of  Cornelius  and  J. me  (While)  Ilolf,  gr.indsoii  <if 
.\nthon\  Holt,  and  gie.it-grandson  of  John  Holt,  of 
Princeton,  .\.  J.,  was  horn  Dtcendier  10,  |8J2,  in 
ILirrisoii  county,  Va.  He  received  a  preliminary 
educaliiiii  at  Rector  College,  \'iiginia,  and  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1843,  ;it  Puiily- 
town,  \'a.,  unii' r  Drs.  Willi:uii  i^yster  and  Joseph 
Carr,  and  touk  one  course  of  medical  lectures, 
1 845-46.  at  Jefferson  Meditiil  College.  Philadel- 
phia.     Dr.  HiilV  I  onioienicd   the  ))ra(tin-of  medi- 


JOSI.MI    W.    IIOKK. 

cine  .M.ny  1,  1846,  at  Ripley,  Jackson  county,  Va., 
and  after  one  year  there,  was  one  year  at  Ravens- 
wood,  and  thirteen  years  in  Elizabeth,  Wirt  county, 
\'a.  He  practiced  in  Racine,  Ohio,  from  1861  to 
1871,  and  in  Ponieroy  since  the  latter  date. 

Dr.  Hotf  is  a  member  of  the  Meigs  County  .Med- 


o 

n 


142 


rilYSlCIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


ical  Societ)  ;  Ohio  Valley  Medical  Society;  Ohio 
State  Meilical  Society:  American  Medical  Associa- 
tion: and  of  the  International  Medical  Congress. 
He  was  i)resident  of  the  hoard  of  health  of  I'omeroy 
in  i.S72-"73,  and  is  now  [iresident  of  llie  hoard  of 
pension  exainininj;  surjjeons  at  I'omeroy.  lie  was 
al.so  ;i  member  and  president  of  said  hoard  under 
President  Cleveland's  tirst  administration,  and  was 
magistrate,  and  clerk  of  the  superior  court  in  Wirt 
county,  \a.,  prior  to  1.S61.  When  he  tirst  settled 
in  the  Ohio  valley  in  the  practice  of  medicine,  there 
was  not  a  railroad  nor  ;i  telegrai)h  line  west  of  the 
Alleghany  mountains. 

Marrieil,  December  17,  184^1,  Miss  Sara  A. 
Hopkins,  of  I'arkersburg,  \'a.  They  have  seven 
children:  I.ulu  M.  HolV;  Florence  \'.  Thonuis : 
Helen  .M.  Howell;  Neville  S.  ilotf.  D.  D.  S.,  i)ro- 
fessor  of  dcr.tistrv,  L'nivcrsitv  of  .Michigan  ;  Fd.  K. 
Hotr,  1).  D.  S.,  Scranton,  I'a. :  Henry  O.  HotT.  a 
merchant  of  I'omeroy;  and  Josiah  Frank  HolV,  :i 
jeweller  at  Huntington.  W.  \'a. 

SAWYER,  Frederic  Augustus,  Wareham, 
.Mass.,  son  of  Samuel  and  ICunice  (Houghton) 
Sawyer,  grantlson  of  Fzra  Sawyer,  was  born  April 
4,  1S32,  at  Sterling,  Mass.  He  was  educated  in 
the  common  schools,  at  Lancaster  Academy,  and  at 
Lawrence  Aculemy,  (Iroton,  .Mass.:  commenced 
the  study  of  m.-dicine  in  1S53,  in  IJoston,  under 
Drs.  Jacob   liigelow,    Henry  J.    Iligelow,  J.  li.  S. 


ii<i;i>i;i(u    .McrsTi  s  sawviik. 

Jackson,  1).  Humphreys  Stover,  K.  .\I.  Hodges, 
O.  \y.  Holmes,  K.  H.  Clarke.  S.  Durkce,  J.  Cooke, 
of  the  Tremont  Street  .Medic.d  School,  and  Drs.  I'. 
T.  Kendall  .ind  T.  H.  (Jage.  of  Sterling,  Mass.; 
;inen(le(l  three  courses  of  lectures  at  H.irvard  Uni- 
versity  .Medical   .School,   graduating   in    1856,  and 


immediately  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
-Sterling,  Mass.,  where  he  remained  until  1.S6;. 
Dr.  Sawyer  was  singeon  of  the  Fifty-seconil  Hvgi- 
ment  .Mass.aclnisetts  \'olunteers,  in  the  Departniuiit 
of  the  (lulf,  1862-63,  anil  post  surgeon  at  Cinip 
.Miller,  (;reentield,  .M;iss.,  in  1862.  He  has  l.ein 
a  resident  of  Wareham  since  1863. 

Dr.  Siiwyer  is  a  member  of  the  Massachii-,rlt> 
.Medical  Society,  and  on  June  13,  1894,  was  elei  tid 
its  vice-president  for  the  ensuing  year;  l!ri>t(]l 
South  District  .Medical  Society,  of  which  he  li.is 
frequently  been  censor  and  councillor,  and  was  it> 
president  in  l883-"84;  member  oi  the  American 
.Medical  Association;  and  of  the  Harvard  Meiliral 
Alumni  Association.  Dr.  Sawyer  was  United  States 
examining  surgeon  for  pensions,  i864-'82,  and  is 
medical  examiner  for  the  principal  life  insurance 
companies  doing  business  in  .Massachusetts.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  military  order  of  the  Loyal 
Legion,  Commandery  of  the  .State  of  Massachusetts, 
(irand  Army  of  the  Republic,  Sons  of  the  American 
Revolution,  and  Knights  of  Honor.  He  h;is  per- 
formed many  capital  surgical  operations.  For  tlie 
last  thirty  years  he  has  been  a  practising  physician 
and  operating  surgeon  in  Wareham  and  its  vicinitv. 

Married,  in  1856,  .Miss  Helen,  d.aughter  of  Dr. 
Christopher  Deane,  of  Colerain,  .\lass.  Their 
children  are  Frederic  Deane,  .Sarah  Helen,  Charles 
Packard,  and  Fannie  .Austin :  the  first  named  is 
deceased. 

MEBRIAM,  Laureston  Alphonso,  Omaha, 
Neb.,  son  of  Herschel  Park  and  lietsey  (Towie) 
.Merriani,  grandson  of  Jonas  Merriam,  was  born 
December  7,  1843,  in  .Malone,  N.  Y.  Early  led  liy 
his  mother  to  see  the  wonderful  in  nature,  he  devel- 
oped a  love  for  natural  science,  which  was  the 
important  element  that  led  him  into  the  study  of 
medicine.  He  completed  the  classical  and  scien- 
tific courses  at  Franklin  .Academy,  .Malone,  and  was 
gr.aduated  in  June,  1867.  He  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  .April,  1868,  with  H.  (I.  Pope,  .M.  I)., 
lierlin.  Wis.,  accepting  shortly  ;d'ter  the  position  of 
principal  of  Waukau  High  school,  but  resigned  the 
position  in  the  sunniier  of  1S70  to  resume  the  study 
of  medicine  at  lierlin.  Wis.,  witli  Miles  .Mix,  M.  1). 
He  entered  the  Department  of  .Medicine  ;uid  Sur- 
gery of  the  University  of  Michigan  October  1 ,  1870. 
attending  ti-ree  lull  courses  of  lectures  there,  spend- 
ing the  summer  vacation  with  his  preceptor,  in  liei- 
lin.  Wis.,  and  graduating  with  the  degree  of  .M.  1).. 
.March  26,  1873.  I  le  immediately  located  inCiescn, 
Iowa,  became  ii  memljcr  of  North  Iowa  .Medical  So- 
ciety, and  was  elected  its  secretary  in  1 874,  treasurer 
in  1875,  vice-president  in  1876,  and  president  in 
1877.  In  1876  he  joined  the  lr)wa  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety, and  was  elected  delegate  to  the  American  .Mii!- 
ical  Association.  In  .April,  1879,  he  went  to  New 
^'()rk  city  for  the  special  study  of  nervous  and  ment.il 
disLSises,  remaining  through  the  Ibllowing  suninur 
and  winter,  :ind  matriculating  at  ISellevue  llospil.d 
Medical  College  and  the  .Medical  Department  of  tlir 
University  of  the  City  of  New  >'ork.  He  leturnil 
to  Cresco,  Iowa,  in  the  spring  of  1880,  and  removeil 
to  Omaha,  Neb.,  July  1,  1881.  Dr.  Merriam  is  1 
member  of  Omaha  Medic:d  Society,  .May,  1883; 
Nebraska  State  .Medical  Society,  of  which  he  w.is 
corresponding  secretary,  l887-"(;2:  Medical  Societv 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


»43 


of  the  Missouri  X'alley,  1S91  :  and  of  the  Nebraska 
Ac I'lciiiy  of  Sciences.  Dr.  iMerriam  was  professor 
of  till'  principles  anil  practice  of  medicine  in  tlie 
L'n!\irsity  of  Neliraska,  Coilejie  of  Medicine, 
lSS;,-"S7.  Mis  more  important  medical  writin;;s 
aro.    ••  Deseneration    tlie     l,.iw    of    Disease."   .SV. 


l.ArKllSTIlN    .M.I'llONSO    Ml.UKlA.M. 

I.oiiif  Courier  of  Mciiiciih'.  Noven)l)er,  1 8S4  ;  "  W'lial 
is  Disease?"  I'roceedings  of  tlie  Xehraska  State 
Medical  Society,  1886:  ••  The  Jugnlalion  of  .Acute 
Diseases." //'/(/.,  1SS9,  also  publislied  in  tiie  (.hiiaha 
Cliiih,  July,  1889. 

Dr.  .Merriam  was  married  .\i)ri!  8.  1873,  to  Miss 
Mattie  I).  Carter,  of  Waukaii,  Wis.  She  died 
iiiioherjg,  1893.      No  ciiildren  li\  in,;;. 

BORIES,  Emil,  Seattle,  Wash.,  son  of  llerr- 
m.iii  and  Kos.i  (Kreiman)  I'lories.  grandson  of  Joa- 
liiiin  liories,  was  horn  July  12,  1852,  at  .\uval, 
I'nnince  of  lloheinia.  .\ustria.  He  received  his 
(iLiuentary  education  in  the  public  schools  of  .Sac- 
niniento,  Cal.,  and  Portland,  Ore.,  and  in  piivate 
SI  iiools  of  San  Francisco :  later  he  attended  the 
I'uriland  Academy,  under  I'lot'.  T.  .\l.  Ciatch,  and 
ro( lived  the  degree  of  .V.  .M.  from  the  Society  of 
American  Literature  and  .Arts,  liutTalo,  N.  Y.,  in 
iSiji.  He  commenced  tlie  study  of  medicine  in 
iS;5,  at  Mc.Minmille,  Ore.,  under  Dr.  James  T. 
\ii;;ur,  of  that  place,  and  Dr.  H.  R.  Littlefield,  at 
l'.i>ton.  Wash.  He  attended  four  courses  of  med- 
ii.il  lectures,  three  winter  and  one  summer,  at  the 
lii  Uevuc  Hospital  .Medical  Collejj;e,  New  Nork  city, 
ind  at  the  NIedical  Department  of  the  I'niversity 
III  Vermont,  rcceiviii};  I'rom  the  latter  institution 
the  degree  of  M.  D.  in  1885.  He  innnedi.itely 
located  in  practice  at  Dayton,  Wash.,  remaining 
there  si.\  vears,  and  then  removed  to  .Snohomish, 


Wash.,  but  the  climate  not  agreeing  with  him.  he 
returned,  after  six  months,  to  Dayton,  and  in  1894 
removed  to  .Seattle.  He  served  through  the  small- 
pox epidemics  of  Columbia  county.  Wash.,  in  1880, 
and  along  the  Northern  Pacific  Railroad  in  .Mon- 
tana during  its  construction,  in  1881.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  Inland  ijnpire  .Medical  Society: 
.State  .Medical  Society  of  Washington :  .\merican 
.Medical  Association  :  .National  .\ssociation  of  Rail- 
way .Surgeons;  Pharmaceutical  .Association  of 
Washington:  registered  pharmacist  sl.ite  of  Wash- 
ington :  Delta  Mil  .Medical  .Society  of  llurlington, 
\'t.,  and  is  a  medical  licentiate  of  the  states  of  Ore- 
gon and  \'ermont.  I  le  is  resident  surgeon  of  Wash- 
ington iS:  Columbia  River  Railway:  ex-county  cor- 
oner: ex-city  health  officer:  lecturer  on  hygiene, 
physiology,  chemistry,  and  anatomy,  Dayton  high 
school,  and  is  medical  examiner  for  several  insur- 
ance associations  anil  companies.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  .Masonic  fraternity,  including  the  higher 
degrees:  Odd  Fellows:  Knights  of  Pythias,  and 
several  other  secret  societies,  and  is  special  corre- 
spondent for  several  literary  and  current  |)ublica- 
tions  of  Washington  and  Oregon.  He  is  now  phy- 
sician for  Columbi.i  county.  Wash. 

Dr.  liories  is  the  author  ot  :i  paper  on  ••  Per- 
manganate of  Potassium  in  Rattlesnake  Poison- 
ing," Mt'iliml  World,  September,  1891  ;  "  Cocaine 
Hvilroclilorate  in   Sea-Sickness."  .S'(W///(V«  Califor 


i;.Mli. 

III  IK  1 

■s. 

iiiii  J'rihii/ioi 

iv,  June, 

rssr. 

.Vponioi 

|)liia 

and 

.\nfipvrine  in 

.\stlima,' 

//'/,/. 

|u 

v,  1888 

:   * ' 

l-.lec- 

trolvsis  ill  the 

rreatmeiit 

of  W 

irts 

"  .!/,•,//,< 

till 

■orl,/. 

Phil.idelphia, 

October. 

1SS8, 

am 

1  nuinerous 

short 

articles  and  v 

uious  lormiil.c  whic 

h  have  1 

leen 

pub- 

lished  in  the 

medical  journa' 

s. 

1  le  has 

.ilso 

writ- 

o 


^^-..-.T^!rg^.-^l||-LJl]"WgWIB1ffWgg^ffi 


144 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


ten  ;i  brochure  on  tlie  impurities  of  drinking- 
water.  In  1S91  he  invented  a  stethoscope,  in- 
tended, with  tlie  aid  of  electricity,  to  enable  i)hysi- 
cians  to  distinguish  the  sounds  of  the  heart  and 
other  important  organs  more  clearly :  the  instru- 
ment is  not  ready  for  general  use. 

Dr.  Hories  married,  Octolier  14,  1.S90,  at  I  laker 
City,  Ore.,  .Miss  Carrie  (iunderslieimer,  of  that 
citv.     Has  one  child,  a  son,  Henry  Villard   liories. 


JOKI.    .MDlliD.N    WKltli. 

WEBB,  Joel  Audubon,  Howes  Cave.  N.  V.. 
son  of  Stanley  Waters  and  Rebecca  .Ann  (  Haszard  ) 
Webb,  grandson  of  Joel  Webb,  was  born  July  16. 
1854,  in  Perryville,  Washington  county.  R.  I. 
He  wa.s  educated  in  the  connnon  schools  of  Rhode 
Island  and  Connecticut.  W.itertown.  N.  Y.,  high 
school,  and  at  Highland  .Military  .Academy,  Wor- 
cester, Mass. :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  1885.  under  IJr.  .Albert  F.  lilaistlell,  at  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  University  of  the  City  of  New  York,  .Medical 
Department,  and  one  course  at  the  Medical  Depart- 
ment of  the  L'niversity  of  Vermont,  graduating  from 
the  former  institution  .March  4,  l88y.  March  19 
of  the  .same  year  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of 
medicine  at  Voluntown,  Conn.,  and  in  January, 
1890,  removed  to  i'rovidence,  R.  I.,  and  since 
June,  1894,  has  been  at  Howe's  Cave,  N.  N'. 

He  was  a  member  of  the  Connecticut  .Medical 
Society  while  a  resident  of  that  state,  became  a 
member  of  the  .American  iMedical  .\ssociation  in 
June,  1889,  and  December  2,  1892,  was  elected  to 
membership  in  the  .American  Public  Health  .Asso- 
ciation :  was  medical  examiner  for  the  town  of  Vol- 
untown, .March,  1889.  to  November,  1889:  mem- 
ber of  the  National  Editorial  .Association  :   Prov- 


idence I'ress  Club;  and  of  the  .Audubon  .Socict\. 
He  was  assistant  to  Dr.  Edwin  .M.  .Snow,  city  rej;- 
istrar  of  I'rovidence,  in  the  collection  of  vital  sta- 
tistics from  1 880  until  the  death  of  Dr.  -Snow:  alho 
engaged  in  1872  in  collecting  material  for  direi- 
torics.  In  connection  with  his  brother,  (ki:. 
Wanton  Stanley  Webb,  of  ••  Florida  on  WhetU' 
fame,    was  published   in    1871-72,    Wt'/il>'s  X.  /.. 

GOODMAN,  Samuel,  IJosion.  .Mass.,  son  in 
Abram  l.saac  and  Jennie  Rosey  ((Jodinsky)  Clood- 
man,  grandson  of  Nathan  (ioodman,  was  born  Jiih 
5,  1866,  in  Kovna,  Russia.  He  came  to  this  coun- 
try in  1871  with  his  parents  who  settled  in  .New 
York  city.  He  obtained  his  preliminary  educali(]ii 
in  the  public  schools  of  New  York,  and  was  grad- 
uated No.  I  in  his  class.  Studied  chemistry  lor 
two  years  at  Cooper  Institute.  New  York,  befon- 
entering  the  medical  college  :  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1885,  in  New  ^'ork  city,  under  Drs. 
Carmon  and  Messemer:  attended  three  courses  ol 
medical  lectures  at  the  University  of  the  City  ot 
New  York,  .Medical  Department,  from  which  he 
was  graduated  in  .March,  1889:  immediately  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  in  New  York  city, 
remaining  there  but  three  months,  however,  as  a 
teacher  of  physiology  at  the  evening  high  school, 
then  practised  in  Woicester.  Mass..  three  months, 
antl  has  practised  in  lioston,  .Mass.,  lor  the  i)asl 
lour  and  on(   half  vears. 


S.X.MI  111.    (.OOD.MAN. 

Dr.  Coodman  is  lecturer  on  nervous  and  ment.il 
diseases  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons, 
lioston ;  neurologist  to  the  Physicians  and  .Siii- 
geons'  Hospital :  physician  to  the  out-patients  with 
diseases  of  the  nervous  system.  Physicians  and  Sur- 


a; 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


«4S 


ffeori.>'  Lnspensan-;  physician  to  the  United  Hos- 
pital ind  Dttpensary :  fonnerly  attending  piiysician 
to  tl,e  SuiFfJk  LHspcnsaiy.  Huston :  secretary  of 
clinicians.  Physicians  and  Surgeons'  Hospital  and 
Di.si>en»ary.  He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  the 
•■  Viltie  of  Circumcision,  and  the  Ncctssity  of  Mod- 
ifvin:i  the OW  .MelhoAs of  Oj^rating:"'  "The  Dan- 
ger of  I'rcmalure  Inlerment  among  the  Jews,  and 
the  Signs  of  Dtath  :"  -•  The  Longevity  of  the  Jew- 
ish Kacf."  all  of  which  were  published  in  the  ^I'Ti'- 
/jvi  ChnynLUi.  1893:  also  the  author  of  a  paper  on 
••  Me.'anchfJia  and  Religion,"  .\'<t.'  Eii'^hind  Cour- 
ier, (893:  "Alcohol  and  Its  Dangers,"  lioston 
TriTclUr.  liUfZ. 

Dr.  (ioodman  is  a  member  of  the  .\Iunini  of  the 
University  of  the  City  of  New  York  :  fellow  of  the 
Massachuselt*  >fedicaj  S<x.iety,  and  member  of  the 
Antri'  an  Mwii'.al  Association.     Unmarried. 

SLOCXTM,  Charles  Elihu,  Defiance,  Ohio, 
was  iiom  at  Xorthville.  Fulton  county,  .\.  Y., 
December  '^o.  1S41 .  He  is  in  the  ninth  generation 
in  .America.  hU  first  .American  ancestor,  .Anthony 
SUxomiie,  from  Taunton.  .Somersetshire,  Eng.. 
f«ing  one  of  the  first  purchasers,  in  1637,  of  a 
tract  of  land  in  New  I'lymouth,  now  embracing 
>cveral  townshi{/s  aljout  Taunton.  .Mass.,  which 
town  they  founded.  The  family  became  affiliated 
with  the  .Society  of  Friends  (Quakers)  at  their  first 
appearance  in  New  England,  in  1656.  and  so  con- 
tintieil  until  after  the  Kcvolutioni.ry  War,  when 
removals  widely  sejiarated  them  from  this  society. 
Dr.  Slw.nm's  father.  Caleb  Wright  .Slocum.  was  a 
man  of  the  old  sch^xd.  of  sterling  integrity,  and 
ven.-  active  and  successful  in  his  business  of  farm- 
ing, milling,  tanning,  and  merchandising.  His 
mother.  Elizalfeth  ( lia.ss)  -Slocum,  was  also  ofjjure 
F^xl.1'1  t>l«>od  seiera!  .generations  acclimated  in 
Amcric.-». 

Dr.  Slocum'*  early  educaticn  was  for  teaching 
and  for  general  business,  and  was  obtained  at  the 
liigh  school  of  his  native  tow  n,  at  the  Fort  Edward 
Collegiate  Institute,  and  at  I'oughkeepsie.  .Several 
years  of  h»  early  manhood  were  jiassed  ,!s  a  teacher 
in  public  and  private  schools  with  ascending  grades. 
While  teaching  at  .Albion,  Mich.,  in  1.S65,  he  bej'an 
thp  itudy  of  medicine  with  a  late  army  surgeon, 
M'Don.ihuc.  He  attended  the  L'niversity  of  .Mich- 
igan, giving  special  attention,  for  th;it  day,  to 
.inalytical  chemistry  and  practical  microscopy.  He 
a'so  attended  the  Uetroit  .Medical  College,  and  in 
that  city  registered  in  the  ofitice  of  the  venerable  I'rof. 
Zina  I'ltcher  and  Dr.  David  < ).  Farrand,  who  were 
then  in  partnership.  He  was  graduated  M.  D.  at 
the  College  o(  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City 
of  .New  York,  with  the  class  of  1.S69.  and  at  once 
entered  into  fxartnership  with  his  brother.  Dr.  John 
C.  Slocum.  who  had  estaljlisheil  a  large  medical 
pr.i.  tice  at  .Shelbyville.  Ind.  His  health  failing  in 
(■"o,  he  ijient  some  time  in  traveling  througii  the 
Sji'h  and  East,  and  in  July.  1S71,  he  settled  in 
D''',.nce,  O..  where  he  has  since  remained,  except- 
ir.,'  ^omc  travels  for  study  and  recreation.  I'arts 
of  -.everal  years  have  l>een  jiassed  in  post-graduate 
studies,  embracing  general  medii  ine,  surgery,  and 
til':  i.irious  specialties,  in  ,\ew  N'ork  and  in  I'hila- 
dclphi.i.  where  he  received  the  honors  of  JetTerson 
0)!!egr;  in  1876.     He  also  passed  two  years  in  the 

10 


University  of  Pennsylvania,  and  there  received  the 
degree  of  Doctor  of  Philosophy  in  course.  In  1879 
he  visited  Europe,  giving  attention  to  his  profession 
in  Vienna  and  London,  and  visiting  other  mediatl 
centres. 

Dr.  Sloeum's  |)ractice  has  l»een  general,  includ- 
ing delicate  work  in  the  -.pecialties  as  well  as  cap- 
ital surgical  operation.>.  He  is  a  member  of  Defi- 
ance   Countv  .Medical    .So<:ielv:  the    Northwestern 


ClI.ARI.Ks    FI.IHl     s|jx.rjl. 

Ohio  .Medical  As.sociation :  Ohio  State  .Medical 
Society :  .American  .Medical  .Association :  Phila- 
delphia .\cademy  of .  itural  Sciences :  ch.irter  mem- 
ber of  the  .American  Mic.  ^«^omcaI  .Society  and  the 
Ohio  .Academy  of  Science;  meniL:-''  of  the  Amer- 
i'an  .Association  for  the  .Advancement  of  Science  : 
the  Ohio  .Arch.tological  Hi>;oritxil  Society:  Ninth 
Internatii.nnl  .Medical  Congress:  .American  -Acid- 
einy  of  Political  and  Social  Sci'-nn- :  and  the  Amer- 
ic.in  Pulilic  Health  .Association.  He  servei!  several 
years  as  U.  .S.  examining  surgeon  for  pen>ions. 
and  as  railway  surgeon.  He  was  nLide  a  .M;;ster 
.Mason  at  his  home  in  New  York,  and  was  soon 
advanced.  The  degrees  of  knighthood  were  received 
in  (Jhio,  and  the  Thirty-second  Degree.  .A.  .A.  S.  R., 
was  received  in  the  Ohio  CotLsistory.  Cincinnati, 
since  which  he  became  a  charter  member  of  the 
Lake  Erie  Consistory.  Cleveland.  O. 

He  has  three  times  declined  proliered  professor- 
ships in  different  merlical  colleges.  His  medical 
writings  have  been  few.  and  confined  to  short 
descriptions  of  c.tses  in  practice,  j^ublished  in  ditTer- 
ent  medical  journal-.  In  l-S.Si  he  published  a 
large  octavo  volume,  which  he  had  been  several 
years  in  preparing,  entitled  --.A  Short  History  of 
the  Slocums.  .Slocumbs.  and  Slocombs  of  .America 


o 


146 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


luiibraciiig  Kleven  (ieni.Tations  of  t lie  First  Named 
Family  Irom  163710  1881,"  etc.  .Material  is  now 
in  hand  tor  a  second  volume.  These  studies  have 
been  valuable  in  their  relation  to  sociology  and 
heredity,  etc.  He  was  chosen  a  director  of  the 
Defiance  National  liank  in  1S74,  and  continued  to 
serve  in  this  capacity  until  the  e.vpiration  of  its 
charter,  when  the  institution  was  reori;anized  with 
largely  increased  capital,  as  the  First  National 
liank,  and  Dr.  Slocum  w,i.s  chosen  a  director  and 
vice-president,  which  oltices  hestill  holds.  He  was 
one  of  the  principal  stockholders  at  the  organization 
of  the  Defiance  Savings- Hank,  which  was  merged 
in  1881  into  the  .Merchants"  National  Hank  of  Defi- 
ance, of  which  institution  he  has  been  a  director 
and  part  of  the  time  vice-president  and  acting 
president.  He  has  also  been  interested  in  some  of 
the  ijrincipal  manufacturing  institutions  of  his  citv. 
and  is  now  president  of  the  Defiance  I5o.\  Company, 
though  still  in  the  active  ])ractice  of  his  profession. 

Unmarried. 

LEONARD,  Charles  Henri,  Detroit,  .Mich., 
son  of  Cliarles  II.  and  .\nn  S.  ((Jary)  Leonard, 
was  born  .March  28,  1S50,  at  .\kron,  Ohio.  His 
father  died  when  he  was  three  years  old.  His  pre- 
paratory education  was  obtained  at  Hiram  College, 


1  ll.AKI.KS    IIKNKI     I.KONAKI). 

Ohio,  (lenesee  College.  Lima,  N.  V.,  and  Union 
College,  Schenectady.  .N  V..  receiving  from  the 
latter  institution  the  de;;reeof.\.  11.  in  1872,  and 
A.  M.  in  1S82.  He  bey.in  lo  study  medicine  in 
1872,  at  Cleveland,  Ohio,  urider  I'rof.  t;  C.  \i. 
Weber,  of  that  city :  attended  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  .Medical  Dep.utnunt  of  ihe  University 
of  Wooster,  Cleveland.  an<l  w.is  nr.idu.itcd  in  the 
.spring  of  1874.      He    commenced    the   practice  of 


medicine,  soon  after  graduation,  at  Chagriri  F.iil.s. 
Ohio,  but  in  October  of  the  same  year  remove<'.  to 
Detroit,  .Mich.,  and  has  remained  there  since.  He 
attended  post-graduate  lectures  at  the  College  ot 
Physicians  and  .Surgeon.s  in  the  City  of  .New  York. 
1874,  and  was  also  an  attendant  at  the  \Von).in"» 
Hospital  of  the  same  city.  Dr.  Leonard  is  a  num- 
ber of  the  American  .Medic.d  .Vssotiation :  .Miili- 
igan  Slate  .Medical  Society  :  \V.iyne  County  y.rii- 
ical  .Society,  of  which  he  was  president  iSSS-'ya; 
Detroit  (iynecological  Society,  its  vice-presidtni 
in  1892,  and  state  committeeman  of  the  I'an-.\mer- 
ican  .Medical  Congress.  He  Ilts  lieen  profes.sor  01 
gynecology  in  the  Detroit  College  of  .Medicine  since 
1871J,  and  has  devised  numerous  in>trunients  for 
use  in  this  department  of  medicine. 

Dr.  Leonard  has  been  an  e.vtensivc  writer,  Ijeing 
the  author  of  a  work  entitled  a  ••  I'ocket  .Anato- 
mist," publishetl  in  1S75,  and  of  which  seventetn 
.\merican  and  four  foreign  editions  have  been 
issued:  "  Reference  and  Dose  liook  :~  ••.V  .Maniiaj 
of  bandaging,"  four  editions  :  ••Hair:  Its  (irowth. 
Care,  Di.seases,  ami  Treatment."  three  editions: 
"Materia  .Medica  and  Therapeutics,"  one.Vmerican 
and  one  Knglish  edition:  al.so  a  .series  of  physi- 
cians" account  books  and  lesser  pamphlets.  He  i> 
the  editor  and  jiroprietor  ni  /^•'iiiiiii's  llttntiahii 
Mciiiiol  Joiirnat,  publi>hed  continuously  since  1S77. 

Dr.  Leonard  married,  in  1S72.  .Miss  Cornelia  .S. 
Williams,  of  Chagrin  Falls.  Ohio.  They  have  four 
children  living:    .Mal)el.  Kdna,  Charles,  and  .\eal. 

NORBURY,  Frank  Parsons,  J.icksonvilk. 
111.,  born  August  5,  1H63.  at  llearcLstown.  III.,  i> 
the  son  of  Charles  J.  and  FlizaiK-th  I*.  (Silence) 
.\orbury,  and  grandson  of  J  Hritt  Norbury.  a  lawyt-r 
of  riiiladelphia.  He  w.as  gr.iduate(l  from  lU-anis- 
town  high  school  in  1881.  and  attended  lllinoi> 
College.  J:icksonville,  in  1883.  doin^  special  sci- 
entific work,  but  did  not  gr.iduate.  In  1881 -■.S3 
he  was  employed  as  office  and  held  a.ssistant  in  the 
L'.  S.  ICngineer  Corps:  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1885,  at  ISe.ardstuwn,  under  Dr.  <;eor'.;t 
nicy,  Jr.  :  attended  two  courses  i.f  lectures  at  tlji- 
.Medico-Cliirurgical  College  of  I'hiladelphia.  and  ,it 
Long  Island  College  Hospital,  lirooklyn.  N.  Y.. 
gnuluiiting  from  the  l:iit<r  .M.irch  9.  18S8.  TIr- 
following  (lav  he  entered  u[)on  the  pra<  lice  of  med- 
icine at  IMwyn.  I'a.,  as  resident  physiiian  to  the 
I'ennsylvania  Institution  for  Feeble  .Mindtd.  and 
remained  until  JiiK  1  5  following.  He  w.isapix)inl<-il 
;issistant  physician  to  the  Illinois  Central  Hospit.il 
for  the  Insane  July  12.  1888,  and  entered  uixin  tin- 
duties  of  the  position  im  the  20th  of  that  niontli : 
he  resigned  July  i.  1893.  He  is  nian.iging  editor 
of  the  Mt-diiiil  lorliiii^lilly  of  St.  Ij-.uis.  .Mo.. 
collaborator  of  the  I'li  Sl.ilt-  Mt-diatl  joiiriuil  I'f 
Keokuk,  Iowa,  of  the  Journal  of  Xn-.-om  oii,i 
Mi-iiliil  Diseases.  New  N'ork,  and  of  ///.•  Iu-vit"c  ' 
.'iisiiiiilv  iiik/  Xi'i't'oiis  P/Si-itSt-s.  Milwaukee.  Wis 

l)r  .Norbury  is  a  member  of  the  .Vni- rican  .Meii- 
ical  Association,  being  secret.iry  of  the  section  ol 
neurology  ;ind  medic.il  jurlspnidem  e.  1893:  mem- 
ber of  the  Illinois  St.ile  .M-ilic  al  .Smielv:  .Missis- 
sippi X'allev  .Medical  .\s-oii.ition :  Tri-Sl-ite  .Med- 
ical Society:  Capit.d  Disiriit  Mediial  Smiely.  vice- 
president  in  1893:  CiMitral  Illinois  .Mecical  Society: 
.Morg:in   Count)    (Illinois)    .Medical  Society,  Ijein:; 


proulent  in  1894 
Vmk  :  and  is  a  m 
ol  I'olitical  and  St 
Dr.  Norbury  w;i 
(lisc.ises  in  Keoki 
■94  :  and  was  elei 


1-KAN 

vous  and    mental 
and  Surgeons,  .S 
writings    are   a 
Mttiiitil    News, 
Surgery, ■■  ibiil.. 
tion,"  //'/(/.,  Jul\ 
.ictions    of    the 
1S91  ;   "  l'ractic:i 
I'lirliiii^litlv.  Jul) 
bilitv  in  the    Fa 
M.Jh,'-/.,Xiil  Jo 
t'lice  in  Cerebral 
Siii\ii(i/  A'e/>oi/e 
I'.ilucationid  .Met 
.Mental  Conditioi 
Jminml  of  liisai 
.\ged.""  Joiiiihil 
ti.m,  Oct.  7,  189 
to   Life    Insuran 
Xi'ivoiis  Disease 
Dr.    Norbury 
Mary    V..  (larm, 
child  is  Frank  (i 

LUSK,  Zera 

ol  Willi. un  llenr 
gr.Mulsonof  Will 
WIS  born  April 
h-ieived  an  ;ica(l 
N'irmal  .School 
Cimmenced  the 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


•47 


pa^uli'iit  ill   1894 

Vdik  :  and  is  a  mciiil)er  of  tiie  American  Academy 

of  I'dlitical  and  Social  Science. 

Dr.  Nurlmtv  was  lecturer  on  nervous  and  mental 
liistMses  in  Keokuk  Medical  College,  Iowa,  1S93- 
■94;  and  was  elected  in   i<S94  to  the  chair  ot"  ner- 


Medico-Lej^al   Society  of  New.    inj;  three  courses  of  lectures  at  liellevue  Hospital 

Medical  College,  and  at  the  Medical  department. 
University  of  liutTalo.  uraduatinjj  from  tlie  latter 
institution  in  1875.  He  commenced  the  jjracticc 
of  medicine  the  .same  year  at  I'iagle  Village,  N.  V., 
and  in  1879,  removed  to  Warsaw.  He  was  mayor 
of  Warsaw  in  1886,  and  durini;  the  sanu-  year  vis- 
ited the  medical  colleges  and  hospitals  of  Kurope. 

Dr.  I.usk  is  a  memlier  of  the  .American  .Medical 
.Association :  vice-president  and  memher  of  tin- 
council  of  the  New  York  State  Medical  Association  ; 
ex-president  (1879)  of  Wyoming  County  Medical 
.Association:  member  of  Warsaw  Historical  Soci- 
ety: r.  .S.  examining  surgeon.  i882-"93,  and 
curator  of  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  HutValo.  He  puhlished  a  paper  on  ".Mitral 
.Stenosis  in  Pregnancy," /'///'/(/(/(■/////(/  .lAv/zV.;/ AV'Zi'j-, 
189:;  ;  ••  Report  of  Kight  Cases  of  Placenta  I'ritvia," 
liilt-niiitioiial  Joiinuit  of'  Siiri;i.T\\  1894:  '•  I'en- 
etrating  Wound  of  Anterior  Fossa  through  Orliital 
Plate  of  Frontal  Pone.  Recovery,"  ii/i-m,  1893: 
•'The  Treatment  of  Intestinal  Hemorrhage  in 
Typhoid  Fever,"  read  before  the  American  .Medical 
Association,  San  Francisco  meeting,  1894. 

.Married,  first,  in  1875,  .Miss  Ida  .M.  Rice,  of 
Clarence,  .\.  Y.,  who  died  in  1883,  leaving  two 
children  :  William    Rice  and  .Minnie   Fdith   I.usk. 


I'KA.NK    I'AKSO.NS    .NOUISI  UV. 

voiis  and  mental  diseases.  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  His  chief  medical 
writings  are  a  paper  on  "  Cerebral  Syphilis." 
Mit/ttdl  AT'i-iOs,  January  17,  1891;  "Cerebral 
.Surgery,"  iliu/.,  July  4,  1891  :  "Spinal  Locali/a- 
tioii,"  /■/'/(/.,  July  22,  1893:  "Epilepsy,"'  Trans- 
.ictions  of  the  Illinois  State  .Medical  .Society, 
1 89 1  ;  "  Practical  Cerebral  Localization,"  Medical 
/■'iiiliii:^/tlh\  July  i,  1892:  "Criminal  Responsi- 
bility in  the  Farly  .Stages  of  (lener.d  Paralysis." 
M,uihii-/.ei;<il  Jdiinial,  1892:  ".Surgical  Interfer- 
ence in  Cerebral  Diseases  of  Children, ".l/(Vi'/((?/////(/ 
Siiixhiil  /u'/iortcr,  Sept.  3,  1892:  "Surgical  t'.v. 
I'.ducational  .Methods  for  the  Improvement  of  the 
.Mental  Condition  of  the  Feeble  Minded,"  .  luuThiiii 
Joiinial  of  Insanity,  Jan.,  1893:  "  Insanity  of  the 
.Aged."  Jonrnal  of  the  .Inieiicaii  Mediial  .Issoeia- 
ti'iii.  Oct.  7,  1893:  "Insanity  in  Its  Relationship 
Id  Lite  Insurance,"  I'/ie  AVtviTi'  ot'  Insanity  and 
Xcrvous  Diseases,  Jan..  1894. 

Dr.  .Norhury  married,  October  2,  1890,  Miss 
Mary  V..  Oarm,  of  Peardstown,  111.  Their  one 
iliild  is  Frank  Carni  Norbury. 

LUSK,  Zera  Johnson,  Warsaw,  N.  Y.,  son 
"f  Willi. im  Henry  and  Lavinia  .A.  (Johnson)  I.usk, 
gruulson  of  William  Lusk,  of  New  Kngland  descent, 
WIS  born  April  27,  1852.  at  Newstead,  .\,  Y.  He 
I'leived  an  academical  educational  Prockport  State 
N  irnial  .School  and  at  Clarence  Classic.d  School. 
'   immenced  the  stu<ly  of  medicine  in  1S72,  attend- 


/KKA    JOIINSIIN    l.rsK. 

.Marrie<l,  second,  June,  1890,  .Miss  Jennie  Frank 
Nassau,  of  Warsaw,  N.  N'.,  daughter  of  the  late 
Rev.  Joseph  I-;.  .Nassau,  D.  1).  Their  one  child, 
Joseph  N.issau  Lusk,  ilied  in  infancy. 

BURRAGE,  Robert  Lowell,  Newark,  N.  J., 
son  of  .Michael  and  Matilda  (.Moore)  liurrage,  was 
born  June  1 4.  1 858,  at  Newark,  N.J.  .Attended  the 
])ublic  schools  of  Newark,  :ui(l  was  graduated  from 
the  high  school  of  that  city,  class  of  1873;   com-, 


o 


148 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCJKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


menced  the  study  of  medicine  that  saiiif  year  witli 
Dr.  I.ott  Southard,  Newark.  .\.  J.  .\ttcndtd  three 
courses  of  medical  lectures  at  liellevue  Hospital 
.Medical  College,  and  was  gr.uluated  from  the  same 
in  |S7,S:  comiiienced  the  prattice  of  medicine  the 
same  year,  at  .Newark,  \.  J.,  where  lie  has  since 
remaine<l. 


KOIil:KT    l.OWKI.I.    lUI<K.\(iK. 

He  is  a  memher  of  the  Kssex  District  .Medical 
Society ;  New  Jersey  .Academy  of  Medicine  :  and  the 
Practitioners  Club,  Newark,  .\.  J.,  of  which  he  has 
been  secretary  since  its  foundation  until  .May,  1893. 
when  he  was  elected  vice-president.  He  was  visit- 
inj;  physician  to  .St.  .Michael's  Hospital;  resigned 
in  1891  after  having  served  ten  years  in  this  hos- 
pital. He  is  a  member  of  the  (jartield  Clulj. 
Newark,  N.  J.  He  is  assistant  to  medical  director 
Prudential  Ins.  Co.,  of  America;  medical  exam- 
iner New  York  Life  Ins.  Co.,  .Newark.  N.J. 

Married  .Miss  .Anna  I,.  Pierson.  of  Newark.  N.  J.. 
.April  20,  1882.  'I'hiy  have  had  two  children: 
Harry  Seariglit  liunage  (deceasetl).  and  Percy 
Kraser  Hurrage. 

BROWN,  George  Henry,  Chanute.  Kansas, 
son  of  (ieorge  and  .Angeline  .Marilla  (liramhall) 
Brown.  w;is  born  .May  21,  1845.  at  Phelps, 
Ontario  county,  N.  Y.  He  is  a  descendant  of  the 
Scotch-Irish  lords,  his  great-grandfather  having 
emigrated  from  Scotland  while  yet  a  young  man, 
and  resided  at  Sar.dy  Hook,  N.J.  His  maternal 
ancestors  were  of  Knglish  and  French  extraction, — 
Judge  .Moses  15.  liramhall.  of  Columbia  county. 
.N.  Y.,  being  his  grandfather.  He  was  educated 
;it  the  I'nion  Classical  School,  (ieneva.  N.  Y. 
Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S61,  at 
(jeneva,  with  Dr.  Potter  of  that  city,  and  in  1862 
commenced  the   practice  of  medicine  at  ISirdsall, 


-N.  Y.,  but  abandoned  medical  practice  to  take  a 
course  of  study  in  Kastman's  Business  Colle;^e. 
••at  Poiighkeepsie  on  the  Hudson,"  from  wlii(  h 
he  was  graduated  in  .March,  1863.  He  located  at 
Chanute,  Neosho  county,  Kansas,  March,  1874. 
and  resumed  the  practice  of  medicine;  attended 
lectures  at  the  rniveisity  .Medical  College,  of  K.in- 
sas  City,  .Mo.,  from  which  he  graduated  in  March. 
1886;  is  a  member  of  the  .Neosho  County  .Mediral 
Society,  of  which  he  has  iieen  treasurer  for  tlu' 
past  eight  years;  appointed  Neosho  county  liealtli 
oflicer  for  1 892-93 ;  was  mayor  of  Chanute  in 
iS83-'84;  has  repeatedly  been  city  health  otfmi 
of  Chanute;  for  a  number  of  years  has  been  medi- 
cal examiner  for  the  New  S'ork  Lite  Insurance 
company,  .Northwestern  Mutual  Life  Insuraiui- 
company,  and  United  States  Mutual  Accident 
association;  from  i888-"90.  was  local  surgeon  U\ 
the  Atchison,  'I'opeka  &  Santa  I'd  railroad ;  li;is 
held  the  position  of  district  surgeon  for  the  .Mis- 
souri, Kansas,  <!t  Texas  railroatl  since  iSSC).  llf 
is  a  mendier  of  the  National  .Association  of  Kail- 
way  Surgeons,  having  been  elected  to  meniber- 
sliip  in  1892;  is  also  a  member  of  the  orders 
of  I.  O.  O.  F.,  Knights  of  Pythias,  Ancient 
Order  of  United  Workmen,  Patriarchs  of  .America, 
lilackfeet  Tribe  of  Red  .Men,  Select  Knights  ot 
A.  O.  V .  W.,  and  Modern  Woodmen;  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Alumni   .Association  of  the  Universitv 


(iKOItGE    IIK.NKY    IIKOWN. 

.Medical  College  of  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  and  was  its 
third  vice-president  in  1889,  second  vice-president 
in  1890,  and  tirst  vice-president  in  1891  ;  was  ap- 
pointed June  30,  1893,  on  the  medical  examiniuL; 
pension  board,  l-^rie,  Kansas,  of  which  he  was 
elected  president. 


Married,  July  ; 
liurlington,    la., 
Tluv  had  three 
:.  1.S93,  Mrs.  .M.1 
ol  hi:;  deceased  w 

WING,  el: 

Henry  and  .Maria 
s(in  llf  Horace  li. 
ill  C'ollinsville,  III 
ti(in  at  Collinsvil 
College,  graduatii 
tlie  degree  of  A 
study  of  medicin 
C.  (i.  Jones  ;  att( 
Cliicigo  .Medical 
iS.Sj.  He  was  t 
liit:il,  Chic;igo,  II 
1884:  p;itIiologis 
>tr.itor  of  patholf 
1SS6-90;  attend 
pilal  Dispensary, 
of  the  mind  and 
inrisprudence,  Ch 
professor  of  disea 
torn,  .Norllnvr  te 
since  1892  ;  patl 
1892-94;  appoi 
Hos])ital,  April,    1 


r^ 


months,  1884-8; 
and  at  Prague,  ai 
lirr  of  Chicago 
.Medical  Society ; 
and  .American  Ai 
I'nmarried. 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUK(;i;ON.S   OK   AMKKICA. 


149 


Married.  July  3,  1S73,  Miss  Ida  M.  Talcott,  of 
liiirliii,u;ton,  la.,  who  died  October  29,  1891. 
Tluv  had  three  sons,  lie  married,  second,  July 
2,  1.S93,  .Mrs.  .Mary  .Mice  (Talcott)  Keed,  a  sister 
of  111:;  deceased  wife. 

WING,  ELBEBT,  Chicago,  111.,  son  of 
llinivand  .Maria  Catherine  (Collins)  Wing,  grand- 
sdii  of  Horace  li.  Wing,  was  horn  October  3,  1X52, 
in  Cnllinsville,  111.  After  a  common-school  educa- 
linii  at  Collinsville,  he  liecame  a  student  at  Illinois 
Colluge.  graduating  .A.  I!,  in  1S75,  and  receiving 
llic  degree  of  A.  ,M.  in  1X78.  Commenced  the 
siiidy  of  medicine  in  1879,  imder  Urs.  II.  K.  and 
C.  <l.  Jones:  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
Chic.igo  .Medical  College,  and  was  graduated  in 
iSSj.  He  was  then  interne  at  Cook  County  llos- 
|iilal.  Chicago,  111.,  I'rom  October,  1882,  to  April. 
18S4:  pathologist  to  the  same,  i8S6-'89:  demon- 
strator of  pathology  in  Chicago  .Medical  College, 
i.S.S6-'9o;  attending  physician  to  .St.  Luke's  llos- 
pil.d  Dispensary.  i886-'93:  professor  of  diseases 
(if  the  mind  and  nervous  system  and  of  medical 
iurisprudencc,  Chicago  .Medical  College,  iS90-'92: 
prot'ossor  of  diseases  of  the  mind  and  nervous  sys- 
tem, .N'orlhwr  tern  University  Medical  School, 
since  1892;  pathologist  to  St.  Luke's  Hospital, 
1S93-94:  appointed  neurologist  to  .St.  Luke's 
Hospital,  April,    1894.     Dr.  Wing  spent    fourteen 


KI.IU.KT    \VI.N(;. 

numths,  |884-'S5,  in  study  in  Herlin,  Oermany, 
an,!  at  I'ragiie,  and  \'ienna,  Austria.  He  is  a  niem- 
1)1  r  of  Chicago  .Medical  Society:  Illinois  .State 
Medical  .Society:  American  .Meilical  As.sociation : 
aiul  American  Ac.idemy  of  Medicine. 
I'nmarried. 


GREENE,  Lorenzo  Milton,  liethel,  \'t.. 
son  of  .Milton  and  .Aurora  ((ioodno)  (Ireene,  grand- 
son of  Charles  (Jreeiie,  was  born  October  14,  1852, 
at  Rochester,  Vt.  His  earlier  education  was 
received  at  the  State  .Normal  School,  Randolph,  Vt. 
He  commenced  the  stu<ly  of  medicine  at  I'ittstleld, 
\'t.,   with    Charles    W.   lirigham :     attended    three 


l.oKKN/o  Mii.ins   (iui :i;.\i:. 

courses  of  medical  lectures  :it  Dartmouth  .Medical 
College  and  at  the  L'niversity  of  \'ermont,  from  the 
latter  of  which  he  was  graduated  in  June,  1876. 
He  first  located  in  |)ractice  at  Rochester,  \'t., 
remaining  there  one  ye.u'.  and  since  that  time  h.as 
been  in  practice  at  liethel,  \'t.  Dr.  (ireene  is  a 
member  of  the  \'ermont  State  .Medical  .Society  and 
the  White  River  X'alley  .Medical  Association ;  is 
health  oflicer  of  lielliel:  L".  S.  examining  sur- 
geon tor  pensions:  has  been  town  superintendent 
of  schools  tor  two  years,  ;uid  a  member  of  the 
school  bo.u'd  ten  years.  He  has  given  special 
attention  to  gynecology. 

.Married,  .April  2,  1873.  Klla  Durkee.  They 
have  one  child  :    ( )tto  \'.  <  ireene. 

YOUNG,  'William  Howie,  .Nashville,  Mich., 
son  of  James  and  Janet  (Reid)  Young,  grandson 
of  James  Young,  was  born  June  22,  1840,  county 
of  I'eel,  Ontario.  He  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools,  Toronto  .Normal  School,  and  Rockford 
Academy,  meanwhile  working  on  the  larm  and 
teaching  school  lor  several  years  before  com- 
mencing the  study  of  medicine  in  1867.  He 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  Toronto 
School  of  Mediiine,  anil  was  graduated  from 
Detroit  College  of  Mediiine  in  1870:  also  took 
a  post-graduate  course  at  the  Chicago  Policlinic 
in  1893. 


o 

n 


ISO 


I'HYSICIANS   ANIJ   Sl'KC.KONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Dr.  V'oiinj;  commenceil  the  piiutice  of  ineili- 
cine  in  1870,  in  the  villn);e  of  Nashville,  Mich., 
and  has  since  continued  at  that  place,  tie  is  a 
member  of  the  American  Medical  Association ; 
.Michigan  Slate  .Medical  Society:  and  of  the  Marry 
and   Katon  Counties  .Medical  Society,  of  which  he 


WILLIAM    IIOWII';    V()l'N(i. 

was  president  in  1X76.  He  was  trustee  of  the  vil- 
lage of  Nashville  in  1 876-77,  and  i)iesident  ill  1S78  ; 
nienilier  of  the  school  hoard,  i.SSj-'.S^,  and  was 
reelected  in  1893;  president  of  the  local  pension 
board  for  Harry  county  from  its  orijani/ation  in 
188S  until  July,  1S94,  at  wiiicli  time  he  resi>;ned  : 
local  lieallh  officer  at  various  times  since  1873. 
During  the  past  several  years  Dr.  \'oun<;  has  devoted 
the  Kfeater  jiart  of  his  time  to  gynecology,  has  i)er- 
formed  nearly  all  the  ordinary  surgical  operations, 
including  a  large  number  of  laparotomies.  He  is 
the  author  of  a  paper  on  "Ovariotomy,"  AiiuTictiii 
/.iimi'f,  1HH6;  "  Sarcoma,"  //vVA,  1886;  "  Dipli- 
theria,"  Transactions  of  the  State  ISoard  i>( 
Health,  1877,  and  numerous  jjapers  read  before 
tlie  medical  societies.  Dr.  N'oung  is  a  Mason,  an 
Odd  Fellow,  and  a  Knight  of  Pythias. 

.Married,  first,  in  1865,  .Miss  IJizabeth  Alder- 
son  of  lirampton,  Ontario,  who  died  in  1868; 
married,  second,  in  1874.  .Miss  I'.vd  N.  .Nichols, 
of  Nashville,  Midi.  Their  children  are:  (ireta 
iielle  and  (Jlenn   Howie. 

POTTER,  William  Warren,  liuffalo,  N.  Y., 
was  born  in  .Strykersville.  Wyoming  county.  N.  Y., 
December  31,  1838.  His  father.  Dr.  I. indorf  Pot- 
ter, a  native  of  the  town  of  .Sheldon,  was  a  son  of 
Dr.  lienjamin  Potter.  I'ornurly  nf  Rhode  Island, 
but  who  located  in  western   New  \ork  in  the  earlv 


yeiirs  of  tlie  present  century,  and  who  was  thenluic 
one  of  the  first  physicians  on  the  Holhmd  purcli.isiv 
His  mother  w;is  .M:iry  (ireeii  ( lilanchard )  i'olttr, 
of  LeKoy,  N.  V.,  d;i'ugliler  of  Rev.  Abijah  lilan- 
chard, l>.  D. 

Dr.  Potter  received  his  preliminary  ediic;ition  al 
Arcade  .Seminary,  :it  (ieiicsee  Wcsky.iii  .Semin.irv, 
;uid  at  (ieiiesee  College,  !,im:i,  ,\.  Y.  ;  wiiil  id 
ItulValo  ill  1854,  received  his  iiiedic:d  educ:iti:jn  In 
the  .Medic;il  l)epiirtmeiit  of  the  rniversily  n\ 
liulialo,  aiul  was  gniduated  tluiefidui  Febrn,ir\ 
J3,  1859.  He  then  formed  a  coi):irtiiersliip  uitli 
Ills  uncle.  Dr.  .Milton  i'..  Potter  of  CciwKsvillc, 
\.  v.,  which  ciiiitinued  until  the  bre;iking  out  of 
the  Civil  War,  when  he  p:isse(l  the  army  medicil 
examining  bo;ird  at  Albany,  N.  Y..  April  _'5, 
l86i,  :iiid  was  sent  forth  to  the  theatre  of  the  w.ir 
commissioned  as  assist:iiit  surgeon  of  the  ForU- 
niiitli  regiment,  .New  N'ork  .St:ite  volunteers,  sirx - 
lug  with  this  regiment  through  its  earlier  carni 
111  the  Army  of  the  Potomac.  He  w;is  left  dinin;; 
the  seveii-diiys  battles  iie:ir  S;iv;ige's  .Station.  \a., 
ill  care  of  the  wounded  <if  Smith's  division,  oil  the 
night  of  June  2ij,  1862,  by  order  of  (jenend  Frank- 
lin, who  commanded  the  Sixth  Army  corps.  In  a 
lew  diiys  he  w;is  removed  to  Richmond  :ind  w:is 
given  ((uarters  in  Libby  prison,  but  was  reluastd 
among  the  fust  exchanges  under  the  cartel  then 
:uningiiig  belHceii  tin-  hostile  forces,  and  imiucdl- 
ately  rejoiiieil  his  regiment  at  Iburison's  Landing. 
\'a.  He  w:is  promoted  to  be  surgeon  of  the  Flfly- 
seventli  regiment,  .New  York  Sl;ite  volunteers,  mi 
December  16,  1862.  ;iud  served  with  this  regiiiKnl 
during  the  Chaiicellorsville  :iii(l  (lettysburg  cam- 
paigns. In  August,  1863.  he  w;is  ;issigiied  to  the 
charge  of  the  First  Division  hospit:il.  Second  Army 
corps,  and  continued  upon  that  duty  until  nlll^- 
tered  out  of  service.  He  was  bievetted  lieutenant- 
colonel  of  United  States  volunteers,  .March  3. 
1 865 . 

Dr.  Potter  practised  medicine  in  liat:ivi:i,  N.  Y.. 
and  tiii;illy  returned  to  liiilV:ilo,  where  he  li:i> 
resided  chiefly  since  the  w:ir.  His  protessloiKil 
l:iste,  cultivated  largely  by  association  with  Ills 
father,  who  was  also  his  preceptor,  led  him  early 
into  the  field  of  surgery,  and  he  h;is  perfornud 
many  of  the  more  important  operations  both  in 
military  and  civil  practice.  Of  late  ye;irs  he  lias 
given  his  entire  ;ittention  to  the  treatment  of  the 
diseases  of  women,  and  h;is  performed  nian\ 
openitions  in  the  department  of  gynecic,  pelvic, 
and  abdominal  surgery. 

He  is  a  permanent  member  of  the  '  .nerlcan 
.Medical  Association  (1878),  ;ind  w;is  <  .airman  nl 
its  section  of  obstetrics  and  diseases  of  women,  in 
1890;  permanent  member  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  New  York,  and  its  president  In 
1891  :  member  of  tlie  .Medic;il  .Society  of  tin- 
County  of  ]>le,  anil  its  president  in  l892-'93; 
member  of  the  liutValo  .Medical  and  .Surgical  Asso- 
ci:ition,  president  in  1886:  president  of  the  linfliilo 
Obstetric;iI  Society,  iS84-"86;  secretary  of  the 
American  Association  of  Obstetricians  and  (iync- 
cologists,  i888-"94;  president  of  the  section  ol 
gvnecology  of  the  First  Pan-.\merican  .Medic.il 
Congress,  1893.  He  Is  examiner  in  obstetrics, 
New  York  State  Medical  Kxainining  and    Licens- 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SUKdKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


«5« 


iii:^  l.ii.ird,  and  is  consulting;  j;ynec(iloj{ist  t<»  the 
Wdiii.in's  Il()s|)ital.  He  has  been  a  fre<|uent  ton- 
iriinitor  to  medical  literature,  and  has  written  many 
unpnlplislied  |)a|)ers  for  medical  societies  and  other 
lidiliis.  Amonj;  Ills  puhlished  writings  are: 
••  I  inhilical  Hernia  in  the  Adult,"  /liijliilo  .lAv//- 
,((/  (iiiil  Siiixhiil  yoiinuil,  January,  1S79;  "The 
Trcitiiuiit  of  I'ost-I'artum  Heuiorrha;;e,  idi'in, 
.\\,\\\,  1SS4;  ••  I'elvic  Al)scess  in  the  I'Viiiale," 
/(/(•///,  1SS5  :  '•  Ojiservations  on  tlie  I'teriue 
Sound,"  /(/(■///,  Jul\,  18S6;  ••  Remarks  on  I'el- 
vic Infl.unmations  and  the  Mana;iement  of  their 
Kcsiducs,"  iilfiii,  July,  18SX:  ••  iJermoid  Cyst  of 
till-  Left  Ovary:  0|)er,ition :  Ke<<)Very,"  itii'iii. 
I)((cni!)er,  181S9;  "Field  Hospital  Servi(e  with 
the  Army  of  the  I'otoniac,''  iitein,  Octoher  and 
Noveiiiher,  lS<Sy:  "The  Kssential  Interests  of 
llie  Society,"  itlciii.  February,  l8<)3.  heinf;  the 
|)residcnt"s  adiires:  before  the  .Medic.d  .Society  of 
the  County  of  Frie,  delivered  January  10,  1S93: 
■■The  Induction  of  I'remature  Labor  in  I'uerperal 
Fclampsia,"  Aincrican  jfi'iinial  of  (>hstcliiis,  July, 
1.S79:  "Rectal  Alimentation  lor  the  Relief  of 
Olistiiiatu  Vomiting  of  I'regnancy,"  /(/('///,  Janu- 
arv,  liSHc;  "What  is  the-  I'resent  Medico-I.egal 
Sl:iUis  of  the  Abd()miu:il  .Surgeon!'"  iileiii,  )u\\ . 
l.Sip:  •• /\  .Medico-Legal  .\spcct  to  I'elvic  Inllam- 
in.ilion."  /(/(•///,  l)e(end)er,  icSi^i  ;  ••  I'osture  in 
nljstetrics  and  Oyneiology,"  idem,  .\ovember, 
1892;  "  Remarks  on  Rectal  Feeding  in  Disease," 
.W.-i'  Voik  Medical  Rctnitl,  April  11,  1880: 
••  Dysnienorrluea :  Its  Treatment  by  Dilatation," 
/(/(■///,  Febru:ny  9,  1884:  "Treatment  of  lOpithe- 
liuma  of  the  Cervix  L'teri,"  Transactions  of  the 
MLilical  Society  of  the  .State  of  .New  Vork,  1882: 
•■Induction  of  I'remature  I,abor  in  I'ucrperal 
Ixlimpsi.V  (second  |)aper),  idem,  1883;  "How 
Siiduld  (;irls  lie  Fducated.'  A  I'ublic  Health 
rrolileni  for  .Mothers,  I'ducators,  and  i'hysicians," 
|jre>i(lent"s  address,  /(/(■///,  1 891,  also  published  in 
Xew  Vorl;  Medicitl  ynnrnal.  March  21,  1891; 
•■A  Case  of  I'yosalpinx,  Recovery  Without  Oper- 
ation," Journal  of  the  .Imericaii  Medienl  .Isso- 
liiilidii,  August  6,  1887;  "(Jynecic  I'ses  of  lioric 
Aciil,"  idem,  ]\i\\  13,  18S9:  ".Address  of  Chair- 
man of  Section  of  Obstetrics  and  Diseases  of 
Women,"  idem,  .May  31,  1890;  "The  (lynecii 
Ises  and  Value  of  the  (ienu-l'cctoral  I'osture," 
Inmsactions  of  the  American  .Medical  Associa- 
liuri,  1882:  "Double  Ovariotomy  During  Preg- 
nancy, Subset|uent  Delivery  at  Term,"  Transac- 
tions of  the  American  Association  of  Obstetri- 
cians and  (iynecologlsts,  1888:  "An  (Ovarian 
.uul  Ligamentary  Cyst  Co-existing  in  the  .Same 
r.itient,"  idem,  1890:  "I'elvic  Inflammation  in 
Women:  A  Pathological  Study,"  .Imericaii  1,'viie- 
>"/"i;ica/  yoiiriial,  1891  :  ".Asepsis  and  Antisep- 
sis as  Practised  in  the  Lying-in  Chamber,"  Medi- 
iiil  Xews,  July,  1892;  "  SiJccialisM)  in  .Medicine 
Particularly  as  Related  to  Surgery  and  (;yne- 
lology,"  A'lTi'  Vorl;  yoiiriial  of  liyiieco/oi;v  and 
()/'ileln'c.i,  January,  1893:  "Puerperal  Se|)sis : 
li^  Prevention  and  Cure,"  Annals  of  Ol'slelrics, 
ii\iicci>li)i;\'  and  I'edialrics.  April,  1893,  also  Tran- 
sactions of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of 
New  Vork,  1 893:  "The  I'revention  of  Disease, 
a    Problem    for   all    Physicians,"    read    before   the 


.New  N'ork  .Academy  of  .Medicine,  by  invitation, 
February  1,  1894,  published  in  AWi'  Vork  Medical 
yoiirnal,  April  14,  1894.  I)r.  Potter  has  been 
the  managing  editor  of  the  ISiiJfalo  Mediial  and 
Siiri^icQl  yoiirnal  since  July,  1888.  and  is  editor 
of    the    annual     volume    of    Transactions    of   the 


UII.I.I.A.M    W.\l(Kl;.N    I'DTil.K. 

.American  .AsNOcialion  of  Obstetric  iaus  .mil  tivne- 
cologists. 

Dr.  Potter  m.irried,  .March  23,  1859,  llmily  .A., 
daughter  of  the  late  William  II.  liostwick,  Fsip, 
of  Lancaster,  Ijie  county,  .New  SUrk,  his  fust 
wife  being  a  descendant  of  lahan  .Allen.  Three 
children  were  born  of  this  marriage:  Dr.  Frank 
Hamilton  Potter,  January  8,  |8'')0,  died  July  \(i, 
1891:  Helen  lilanchard,  l-Cbruary  13,  i8f>8:  and 
.Alice  F.,  Novcndier  22,  1S70.  The  two  latter 
live   in    liuti'alo   with   their  |):uenls. 

PENNELIi,  William  Wesley,  Frederick - 
town,  Ohio,  son  of  Hugh  and  .Marlli.i  .\.  (Lig- 
gett) I'ennell,  grandson  of  James  Peiinell,  was 
born  February  2,  1853,  at  IJeiiton.  Ohio.  lie 
received  a  |)ulilic-school  course  of  education,  sup- 
plemented by  home  stuilies  under  iom|)etent 
direction,  then  taught  school,  beginning  at  the 
age  of  seventeen,  to  earn  money  for  medical 
training. 

He  commenceil  the  study  of  nu-dicine  in  1871. 
:it  Nashville,  Ohio,  under  Dr.  Isaac  H.  Hague, 
now  of  .Shreve.  Ohio:  attended  two  courses  of  lec- 
tures at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  Universit\ 
of  VVoostei",  Cleveland,  Ohio,  and  was  graduated 
February  24,  1875.  In  the  .April  f(j||r)wing  he 
formed  a  partnership  with  his  former  preceptor. 
Dr.  Hague,  at  Nashville,  Ohio,  which  continued 
until  October,   1 876,  when   Dr.   H.i^ue  retire<l.      In 


o 

n 


^mm 


153 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGIIONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


April,  18H4,  Dr.  PcMirull  rtnuntd  to  rroderick- 
town.  While  at  Niislnille  he  was  tor  some  time 
vice-president  of  the  County  .Medical  Society, 
health  ot'tker  ol'  the  villa;;e,  and  \va.s  nominated 
hy  the  Republicans  for  representative,  in  1S83. 
lie  also  received  the  iic/  citiidciii  de;;ree  of  doctor 
of  nie<licine.  in  I1S82,  from  Adelhert  University. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  American  Medical  Asso- 
ciation:   of    the     American    .Medical     Temperance 


Wll.I.I.A.M    WKSl.llV    i'i:.N\i;i.i.. 

Association :  <if  the  I'an-American  Medical  Con- 
};ress  :  and  of  the  Ohio  State  .Medical  Society,  lie 
is  a  member  of  the  Chautaiuiua  Society  of  the 
Hall  in  the  Orove,  enterin'j  in  18S3.  He  lias 
been  a  member  of  the  board  of  education  of  Fred- 
ericktown  since  1S88.  and  president  of  that  Iiody 
since  1S90,  beint;  reelected  in  April,  1894,  for 
three  vears.  He  is  a  member  of  Thrall  Lodj^e, 
No.  170,  F.  &  A.  M.,  having  served  consecutivelx 
as  senior  deacon,  senior  warden,  and  master;  a 
member  of  Clinton  Commandery,  No.  5,  Knights 
Tem|)lar,  at  .Mount  \'ernon,  Ohio :  is  medical 
examiner  at  Fredericktown  foramunber  of  the  lead- 
ing insurance  companies. 

Dr.  I'ennell  took  a  post-graduate  course  of  study 
in  the  eye  and  ear  department  of  the  I'hiladelphia 
Dispensary  the  winter  of  1S83.  A  number  of  his 
medical  articles  have  appeared  in  the  Mediaxl  aiiit 
Siiri:;htil  Rf porter  and  in  the  Medical  News. 

Married.  April  8,  1875,  Miss  Melvina  M.  Wil- 
liams of  Nasliville,  Ohio.  Their  children  are : 
Edna  \'..,  Carroll  Celsus,  deceased,  and  Adah  A. 
Pennell. 

TALE,  John,  Ware,  Ma.ss.,  son  of  Cyrus  and 
Asen.ath  (Uradley)  Yale,  grandson  of  Josiah  Yale, 
was   born  April  2,  1820,  in   New  Hartford,  Conn. 


He  was  educ.ited  in  the  common  schools,  an^l  ,,• 
Winsted  and  Westfield  academies  in  New  ll.iri- 
ford,  an<l  in  the  High  school  of  Ware,  servin:;  .-^ 
a  clerk  in  a  drug  store,  with  two  hours  to  nciti- 
with  his  class  in  the  last  named  school:  cmii- 
menced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1838,  at  W,n\. 
under  Dr.  Horace  ( loodrich :  attended  lecturi.> 
during  the  sessions  i839-'4o.  i84o-'4i,  at  V.ili 
I'niversity,  Dtp.utment  of  .Medicine,  and  u;i> 
graduatecl  January  21,  of  the  latter  year,  recei\in;; 
his  diploma  after  April  2,  1S41.  He  commenced 
the  practice  of  medicine  in  January.  1S41.  at 
Ware,  remaining  to  the  present  time,  except  tjic 
period  tVom  November,  1 843,  t<i  February.  1S46. 
which  was  spi'Ut  in  his  native  town.  Dr.  Sale  is  ,1 
member  of  .M.issachusetts  .Medicd  Societv:  H.uiip- 
shire  County  .Me(h'cal  Society,  and  one  of  its  coun- 
cillors ;  and  lirooklield  .Medical  Club,  of  which  lu' 
was  the  first  president  :  has  been  a  member  of  tin- 
Congregational  church  lor  more  than  fifty  years: 
member  of  the  prudential  committee  of  t(jwii 
schools,  1842 -'43.  and  member  of  the  board  iil 
health.  He  has  contributed  to  medical  liter.uuii 
papers  on  "  Hemorrhage  Relieved  by  Frgot,"  /Aif- 
ton  Mediui/  itiiU  Siiri;iuil  Jour  mil.  July  8,  lK4''i: 
on  "  (lum  Cutting,"  //;/(/.,  June  27,  1878  :  ••  K.xten- 
sively  Ruptured  I'erineum,"  //'///.,  .March  12,  1S74; 
••  Labor  with    Hvmen   I'ldiroken,"  ibid..    Nov.   10. 


tf 


JOliN    V.M.Il. 

1859;  article  on  "  Cow-pox,"  under  "N'accinia"  in 
Reference  Hand  Hook  of  the  Medical  Science-. 
Vol.  VH  :  --Old  and  New  in  Fifty  Vears  of  -Medi- 
cal Practice,"  "  Hosjiitals  of  London,"  '•  I'ainles- 
W'sication."  Has  been  called  in  medical  consult, 1- 
tion  to  lioston,  Hartford,  New  York,  and  I'hila- 
delphia  many  times:    to  lieloit,  Wisconsin,  twice: 


:'4 


;l 


Laurence,    Kansa 

iS,4  .uid   1885   I 

lo     France     and 

Society,  London, 

of  I'jgot  in    llifii 

her   19.  I''>^5-  l'''.i 

Hid,  December  ic 

Married,    Janu 

1 'umtnings,    who 

rhildien    are:    Ji 

lane    .Maria,    Kic 

ion  ,Mul  .Mary  Ai 

Vsinath,    Charle 

and  Martha  lieiul 

PORTER,   ] 

Mass..  born    .\uj 

sini  of  Kdw.ird  !• 

ter,  grandson  ot  1 

ill  the   lioston   pi 

run.  and  at   Wi 

the  latter  inslitii 

and  A.  .M.  in  18 

niediiiile  Ml  l86( 

attended  a  full  tl 

\ersity,  .Medical 

ualed'in  1 873. 

at  Leipsic,  Vien 

(onimenced    the 


Auburndale    (> 
roiuinued  then 

Dr.   I'orter 
Medical  Societ 
Society ;  and  a 
government, 
surgeon  to  Ne\ 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURCIKONS   OK   AMKUICA. 


'5.1 


I..I11HIUC,  Kansas,  and  \\\sl  Indiis,  ontf.  In 
|S;,4  an<l  |S<S5  Dr.  N'alc  w.is  called  pnil'tssionally 
III  I'r.inci.'  anil  Ijiyl.ind:  addnssfd  Mcdicd 
Socnty,  London,  liy  iinilalinn,  on  '•'I'lic  KtlRaiy 
III'  laj;(it  in  I liL'imiptysis,  "  J.,iiii/iiii  l.anni.  Diicni- 
hcr  II),  I.SS5,  |)ai,'c  1,144:  /Irilis/i  .l/.v/zr,//  Joio- 
iKil,  DuLTinliiT  10,  1SS5,  paye  I. ■''13. 

M.irrifil,  January  17,  1S44,  .\Ii-.s  .Mary  Ann 
luinmiiigs,  who  died  .March  11,  1X93.  Their 
iliililii,'!!  arc:  John  Cyrus.  JoMph  l!rickinriili;i', 
Jane  .Maria,  Kichiird  liradley,  .M.irlha  W.ishinj^- 
lon  .mil  .M:ny  Ann  (twins,  died  in  inlancy),  .M:iry 
Asenatli,  Ch:ules  Henry,  U'illi.ini  l!reckenrid;;e. 
.mil  .M.ullia  lieaille. 

PORTER,  Francis  Edward,  Aubtimdale. 
.\I.iss.,  horn  .Xunust  jS,  l(S44,  in  Sciluair,  .Mass., 
son  of  lOilw.ud  Kraiuis  and  I'luehe  ( Damon)  I'or- 
ter,  ^r.uiilson  of  i;il\v:ird  J.ir\  is  I'ortrr,  w.is  educ.ited 
in  tlie  I'lostou  public  schools,  at  Wilhrahain  Ac;ul- 
einy,  and  at  \Vesleyan  rniversity.  receivini;  I'roin 
llie  latter  institution  the  de;;ree  of  A.  I!,  in  l.Sfx;, 
and  A.  .M.  in  1.S7J.  He  commenced  the  study  ol 
niediiine  mi  1869,  under  Dr.  Wni.  Keeil.  of  Moston  ; 
atteiiileil  ;i  full  three-ye:us  course  at  Harvard  L'ni- 
\ersity,  .Medical  .School,  from  which  he  was  yrad- 
iiateil  in  1.S73.  He  then  spent  two  years  in  study 
at  Lei])sic,  Vienna,  lulinliuriih,  and  London,  and 
(onimenced    the   private    practice   of  medicine    in 


IK.AM  IS    l:l)WAI<l)    I'Olill.K. 

Aulnirndale    (N'ewlon),   .Mass.,   in    1875,  and    h.xs 
rontinued  there  since  that  year. 

Dr.  I'orter  is  a  nu-niher  of  the  .\Iass:ichusetts 
Medical  Society:  .Middlesex  South  District  .Medical 
Society:  and  a  memlier  of  the  .\ewton  (.Mass.)  city 
'.government.  He  has  been  visitinj;  physician  and 
-surgeon  to  Newton  Hospit;il  since  i.S,S6.     Dr.  I'or- 


ter is  the  iiuthor  of  a  paper  on  ••  Typhoid,  with 
l'nusu:il  Symptoms,"  lioslmi  Mt-ilinil  iiii,!  Siiixmil 
jfoNniii/ i  several  papers  on  ••  Disinfection  and 
Infectious  Conditions;"  ••Surgical  l^nieryencies :" 
"Aseptic  Obstetrics,"  an  .ibstract  of  tin-  l.itter  pub- 
lished in  the  Trins.ictioiis  of  the  M.issachusttts 
.Medical  Society,  1.SS9. 

Dr.    I'orter    married,    in    I.S75.    Mi^s    Christine 
Tavlor,  of  Moston. 


KOlJI.Kr    T.\(i(i.\KT    KSiiX. 

KNOX,  Robert  Taggart,  tion/ales,  Te.va.-.. 
W.IS  born  July  11,  l''^3-.  near  Danville,  Ky.  He 
is  the  son  of  Andrew  White  and  Mary  (Daviess) 
Knox:  grandson  of  .\bner  and  Kli/.djeth  (Tag- 
gart) Knox,  and  of  James  Davies-.  (brother  of 
Col.  Joe  Daviess  of  Tippecanoe  celebrity)  and 
.Mary  (Risque)  D.iviess.  He  was  educated  .U 
the  schools  of  central  Kentucky,  and  under  the 
Ijrivate  instruction  of  Kev.  J.  L.  .McKee.  D.  D.. 
Danville,  Ky.  Commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
at  Danville  in  1851,  with  Dr.  John  M.  .Meyer: 
attended  two  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the 
rniversity  of  Louisville,  .Medic;d  Department,  under 
the  especial  tutorshi|)  of  I'rof.  .S.  D.  <;ro>s;ind  I'rol'. 
T.  (;.  Richardson  of  Tulane  Cniversity,  and  was 
graduated  .M.  D.,  in  .March,  1.S54.  He  first 
located  in  the  (jractice  of  medicine  in  lioyle 
county,  Ky.  He  was  with  the  Kiglith  regiment 
(Texiis),  Confederate  service,  for  a  short  time, 
while  at  Iiowling  (ireen,  but  owing  to  ill  health 
he  returned  south,  where  he  did  some  service  in 
hosiiitals :  since  then  he  has  been  in  practice  at 
(Gonzales,  Texas.  He  is  a  member,  and  in  1 878 
was  first  vice-president,  of  the  Texas  .State  .Medi- 
cal Associ;ition,  and  was  present  at  its  t'ormation 
in   Houston,  Texas;   was  president  of  the  Hoard  of 


o 

n 


»J4 


I'llYSICIANS    AND   SUR(;i;«)NS   OK    AMKKICA. 


Medical  Diruitois  of  tlif  N'iiifteenth  Judicial  l)is- 
triL't,  Ti-xas,  and  is  now  an  apiiointi'c  of  the  lid. ltd 
of  the  Twenty-ciKlith  IJistriit  asilianned,  hutwhiiii 
is  not  yet  or;;ani/ed  for  work  ;  was  appointed  hy  tlie 
governor  of  Texas  as  tomniissioner  of  tlie  luj;htli 
District  to  the  World's  fair  at  New  Orleans,  and 
served  as  siii  h ;  local  siir;;con  to  the  Soutiiern 
I'acitic,  and  San  Antonio  \'  Aransas  I'ass  Kail- 
roads,  lie  has  heen  a  .Master  .Mason  since  1S5.S; 
a  nieniher  of  .No  50  (inn/ales  l.o(l;;e,  a  Uoyal 
Arch  .Mason  of  Ch.ipter  No.  51:  Kni;.;ht  Tem- 
plar of  C'onimandery  No.  11,  all  of  ( ion/,des, 
Texas;  an  Odd  i'Vllow,  liaviii^  served  in  all  its 
offices;  he  is  a  devout  old  scliool  rreshyterian. 
He  is  specially  interested  in  j{ynei()loj,'y,  anil  dis- 
oa.ses  of  women  and  children,  and  has  devised  a 
moditication  of  the  Sims  speculum — re\erse  blades 
with  catch  to  fix  and  hold  :  also  a  f^raduated,  tub- 
ular drainajje  uterine  dilator.  lioth  of  these 
instruments  are  made  by  (ieor);e  Tiem.in  iV  Co., 
New  ^'ork. 

Married,  in  i860,  .Miss  Catherine  Thorn  lilake, 
d.iufjhter  of  Joshua  and  .Martha  lilake,  //<'<•  llikols. 
of  Chester  county,  .S.  C.  They  have  live  chil- 
dren: Dr.  Thomas  Roj^er  Knox,  llalleltsville. 
Tex.;  Mattie  .May,  wife  of  Heiuy  Uemsdiel, 
Kerrville,  Tex.  :  James  Atwood,  now  a  nu-dical 
student  in  St.  Louis,  Mo.  ;  Uolierl  U.ule_\ ,  and 
Catherine  HIake  Knox. 


JOSKI'll    llOWI-.l.l.    WAV. 

WAY,  Joseph  Howell,  Waynesville,  N.  C, 
born  Novend)er  22,  1S65.  at  Waco,  Texas,  is  the 
son  of  Charles  Hurr  and  Martha  Julia  (Howell) 
Way,  grandson  of  Col.  John  Whitehead  Csgood 
Way,  of  Sumter  District,  S.  C,  whose  father,  Joseph 
Way,   was  one  of  Siniiter"s  veterans   in  tlie   war 


for  .Americ.in  independence.  He  never  atteudcil 
school,  but  receiver!  his  entire  prelindnary  educalidii 
at  home  under  his  father's  instruction;  commeiuid 
the  study  of  tiiedicine  in  1HS2,  at  Asheville,  N.  1  ., 
under  Dr.  William  L.  Hilliard.  of  that  place,  lb 
.ittended  lectures  at  the  MedK  al  Collene  of  \  u- 
uinia,  Richmond,  passed  the  examination,  .uid  w.i'. 
liieiiM  (1  to  practice  by  the  North  Carolina  Hoard  ■  1 
.Medic.d  Ivx.iminers  in  .AuKusI,  1HM5;  then  atteiidcil 
lectures  at  \'.u)derbilt  Tniversily,  and  was  n''"l- 
uate<l  February  2f>.  1886.  On  .March  iS  followlii-, 
Dr.  W.iy  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
Waynesville.  his  present  locitimi.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  .Meilical  Society  of  the  St.ite  of  .N'onli 
Cirolin.i.  in  iSSIS  was  chairman  of  its  section  In 
materia  medica  and  ther.ipeutics.  annual  essayist 
in  iS.S^.  first  vice-president  in  181^4,  and  was  alsu 
one  (if  its  dele;;ales  to  the  nieetinj;  of  the  .Anu'ricin 
.Medical  .\ssociatU)n  in  |8()2  :  member  of  the  Ninth 
International  Medical  C(in;;ress  ;  superintendent  (li 
health,  H.iywood  county,  since  1.S90;  past  niastir 
.\.  [■'.  \  A.  .M.;  past  chancellor  K.  I'.,  etc.;  pasl 
jjrand  recent  of  the  i<(i\al  Arcanum  in  North  Caro- 
lin.i:  supervisin;^  medical  examiner  for  the  order 
of  Chosen  l-'riends  in  the  states  of  North  Carolina, 
(ieornia.  and  .South  Carolina;  mcndiei  of  the  Sons 
of  the  .\nurican  Kevolution,  and  of  the  .Sons  dl 
Cdufeder.iti-  \  il<  lans. 

Dr.  Wa\'>  lirst  published  paper  was  a  ••  Kepoi; 
of  a  Case  of  I'oisonini;  from  the  Hypodermatic  L'.m' 
of  Ciicaiue  MuviMc,"  /'////,ii/<//>/i/ii  Mt<ihii/  Xna. 
1887:  ••  \'.due  of  .Acetanilid  in  Mnteric  Fever," 
//'/(/.,  1888;  ••  Report  of  a  l.iparolomy  for  .Acute 
Intestinal  Obstruction,  with  recovery," //vV/.,  188S: 
••  (Ovulation  without  Menstruation."  A'ii.</n/7/i'  .lAv/- 
//(?/  A'lT.M'.  1887:  "  Tr.unu.uic  Sympathetic  Oph- 
thalmia." X.  (.:  Mi-iliial  y,iiiiii,i/.  '18S7  :  ".A  Death 
I'roni  l'liIe);nicpnous  Tonsilitis."  .\''.  1'.  A/ii/iai/ A\\  ■ 
I'ltf,  1888;  ••\  I'lea  for  the  more  Cieueral  I'se  m 
Chlorotorm  in  Non-Operative  Cases  of  Obstetrics." 
Transactions  of  the  North  Carolina  .Medical  Society. 
1891;  "The. Abuse  of  ICrj^ot  in  Obstetric  Prac- 
tice."//vV/..  l8<;3;  chairman's  report  on  "  Materl.i 
.Medica." /'/'/</.,  1887;  "Some  Practical  Obscrv.i- 
tions  on  the  Natme  and  Treatment  of  Milk-Sick- 
ness," .1  nil- III  It  II  Ji'iiriuil  of  the  .Mcdiial  Siiciin'^. 
1893. 

Dr.  U^^y  married.  July  3,    1888.   .Mi^ 
Welch,  of  Waynesville.     Their  '      1  rl 
Hilda  and  Josejjh  Howell,  Jr 

MITCHELL,  Lester  ( 

.Minn.,  son  of  Charles  Hem  .   .Marj;.u  ,ir- 

Inw )  .Mitchell,  jirandson  of  ms  Mitch  .  was 
born  December  6,  1842,  in  Osui^"  coun^. ,  N.  Y. 
He  attended  the  district  schools  until  <■  aye  of 
seventeen,  then  three  years  at  the  acadi  .  .Mex- 
ico. ,N.  N'.  Conuucnced  the  study  of  meiliiine  in 
1863.  at  Fayetteville.  N.  Y.,  under  Dr.  V.  .M. 
lUinnton,  al'terward  studied  with  Drs.  F.  .S.  Low 
and  F.  Iiicktbrd  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  Department  of  Medicine  and  Surjjery  of  the 
L'niversity  of  .Michigan  and  at  the  University  of  the 
City  of  New  York,  .Medical  Department,  and  wa>. 
gniduated  from  the  latter  institution  in  1867.  In 
April  of  the  same  year  he  located  in  the  practice  ot 
medicine  at  Sand  Hank.  .N.  Y..  continuing  there 
until  1873  :   was  then  in  Joliet,  111.,  until  1879,  and 


slnic  the  lattei  ( 
winter  of  1 873-7 
.iKo  .1  speci.d  cc 
I'n.l.  A.  L.  Loon 
ol  .New  York. 
Dr.  Mitchell  i- 


l.l.sl 

.Medical  Society 
iial  Society,  an 
\,ui(ius  medica' 
Illinois  he  wa> 
Illinois  Infantr; 
Ccilline  Ilospit 
inilogy  in  .Mill 
1884-88. 

Dr.  .Mitchell 

practice  of  metl 

hialth.  but  stil 

iial  societies. 

I.itest  rei)orts  o 

is  president  of 

K.iilway,  presK 

Company,    am 

Company  (tlou 

.Married,  Ma 

of  K    C.  Hate 

one        111     M; 

of.'-        \iiionii 

^       ODBB 

M.i.ss.,  ; 

I  Fisher) 

I  ,1s    Wo' 

I.       .  at    I'ert 

coi.cge  at  the 

graduated  A. 

town,  .Mass., 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


•55 


siiKi  till'  latter  (late  at  Minneapolis.  Durin);  the 
ttiiilrr  1)1  i''<7Jl-"74  '"•'  '""I*  •'  |>"st-j;ra(iiialt'  loursc. 
,ilsii  .1  NiH'ci.ii  iniirsf  in  pli\siial  (liaj^tiosis  (rom 
I'liil'.  A.  I..  I.iioniis,  at  tlii'  I'niviTsity  of  llie  City 
ol  Ni'u  Yolk. 

Dr.  Miti'licll  is  a  nicmlicr   nf   lli'nni'pln  Cni'-tv 


i.i.sH'.u  (  ii.\hi.i>  .mi  k  iii-.i.i.. 

.Mcilical  Soiiuly,  and  of  the  Minnesota  State  Mcii- 
ii  .il  SiiLiety,  and  has  been  a  lre(|uent  coiitrilmtor  to 
varKiiis  medical  iournals.  While  a  practili.>ner  in 
Illinois  he  was  siir!;eon  of  the  'I'enth  Kij;iinent, 
Illinois  Infantry  ;  was  siiperintenikiit  of  Minnesota 
College  Hospital,  lSSr-"84,  and  professor  of  to.\- 
iinlo^y  in  Minnesota  Hospital  Colle{;e  (inedie.d). 
I.SS4-\S,S. 

IJr.  .\lililiell  was  ol)li;;ed  to  ,i;ive  u])  the  ,ieti\e 
practice  of  medicine  in  1S79  on  account  of  impaired 
health,  hut  still  holds  his  ineniliership  in  the  med- 
ical societies,  and  always  linds  time  to  read  the 
latest  reports  of  medical  and  sur;,dcal  research,  lie 
is  president  of  the  Wisconsin,  Minnesota  iV  I'acitic 
Railway,  president  of  the  (Ireat  Western  Klevalor 
Company,  and  president  of  the  Aberdeen  Mill 
Company  (Hourinj;). 

.M.uried.  .May  I.  1S67,  Miss  .Marcia  A.,  daunhter 
of  I  C.  Hatch,  Fayetteville,  X.  N'.  'I'liey  have 
one  M  Mattie  Hatch,  now  .Mrs.  W.  H. Hunt, 
III  '  \n!onio,  'I'exas. 

ODBRIDGE,  Luther  Dana,  Williams- 
,  Mass.,  son  of  Stephen  (ioodyear  and  Sarah 
(  Fisher)  Woodbridge,  grandson  of  .Samuel 
I-  ds  Woo(lbridj;e,  was  liorn  December  27, 
I  .  at  Perth  .\mboy,  N.  J.  He  prepared  for 
CO.  -e  at  the  I'ingry  school,  lOlizabeth,  N.  J.  :  was 
graduated  A.  li.  from  Williams  College,  Williams- 
lown,  .Mass.,  in   l(S72,  and  received  the  degree  of 


A.  M.  from  the  sanu-  in  1H75.  After  graduiiting 
in  187'  he  held  the  position  of  tutor  in  Koliert 
College.  Const.intinople.  Turkey,  lH7J-'7l;  was 
instructor  in  physical  training  in  Willi, iins  College, 
lS7j-'74.  Commenced  the  study  of  niedii  ine  in 
1874,  attending  three  (nurses  of  lectures  at  the 
I'ollegr  of  I'hysid.ins  aiul  Surgeons  in  the  City  of 
.\iw  N'ork,  aiul  w.is  graduated  in  1H77.  re(eiving  ,1 
diplom,!  of  speci.il  ex.iniinatiiMi  honors.  Dr.  Wood- 
bridge  w.is  house  |ihysi(ian  Roosevelt  llos|)it,d. 
New  York  dly,  i87S-'7i>;  clinical  assistant  in 
Chambers  Street  Hospit.il  three  months  of  the  year 
1.S79;  look  a  sp((  iai  (oiirse  of  seven  months  in 
piacticil  mcdiiiue,  .Me(li(,il  Department  of  \iinn,i 
Iniversity,  lS7(;-",Sii;  w.is  interne  in  l.ondtin  Hos- 
pital, surgical  wards,  in  i,S,So,  and  assistant  sur- 
geon in  .Manhattan  i;\e  and  Mar  Hospital,  .New 
\'ork  city,  iSS^-'K^.  He  has  also  taken  sevei.d 
special  courses  in  the  .New  Nork  I'olyclinic  .ind  the 
New  ^■ork  l'iist-(  iraduate  .Medical  .School  and  Hos- 
pital, has  been  in  the  pri\.ite  praitice  of  medicine 
in  New  S'ork  cit\,  being  associated  with  a  Ibrmer 
preceptor.  Dr.  T.  II.  Hiuchard,  i.S.Si-'iS4,  and  since 
the  latter  \ear  has  been  prole,  sor  of  anatomy  and 
physiology  in  Williams  College.  He  w.is  lecturer 
on  hvgiene  in  the  same  iiisliliilion,  rSSi-"S4,  lect- 
urer on  the  nervous  system  In  the  College  of  Tin - 
sicians  and  Surgeons,  lioslon,  lSi)4,  and  (ontiniies 
ill    that   work.      He  is  a  member  of  the  American 


1,1  TIIKK    l),\NA    WIMIDIlUIDdi;. 

.Medical  .Association  :  .Massachusetts  .Medical  Soci- 
ety, and  member  of  its  council :  ISerkshire  District 
Medical  .Society,  of  which  he  was  president  in 
l8()3-"()4;  North  Herksliire  .Medical  Association, 
and  its  president  in  iS8(j-'()0:  member  of  ISerk- 
shire Congregational  Chib.      His  medical  writings 


o 

n 


IS6 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


include  papers  on  "Al)()rtive  Treatment  ofTyplioitl 
Fever,"  1888;  "Antiseptic  Medication,"  1890; 
syliainis  of  a  course  of  lectures  on  anatomy  and 
pliysiology,  and  syllabus  of  a  course  of  lectures  on 
the  nervous  system. 

Married,  July  23,  i<S79,  Miss  Ai)igail  M.Mather, 
of  Willianistown,  .Mass.  Their  children  are : 
Homer  Edwards,  ISenjamin  Mather,  and  Elizabeth 
Dana  Woodbridge. 


.\I)A.\I    SIIIKK. 

SHIRK,  Adam,  San  Leandro,  Cal.,  son  of 
Abraham  Faijer  and  Sarah  (Uhland)  Shirk,  grand- 
son of  Christian  Shirk,  was  born  Decemiier  20, 
1840,  in  Swatara  township,  Lebanon  county,  I'a. 
He  received  his  preliminary  education  in  tlie  public 
schools  of  his  native  townsliip,  at  Lebanon  Acad- 
emy antl  .Mount  Joy  .Academy,  Lancaster  county, 
I'a.  He  commenced  tlie  study  of  medicine  Nov. 
I,  1858,  at  Jonestown,  Lebanon  county,  I'a.,  his 
medical  preceptors  being  .S.  K.  Treichler  and  J.J. 
Woodward,  and  was  a  member  of  tlie  quiz  class  of 
Drs.  Levick,  Hunt,  and  Penrose,  I'hiladelphia,  I'a. 
He  attended  two  regular  courses  of  medical  lectures 
at  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  and  was  grad- 
uated from  the  same  .March  13,  1862.  Comnif  need 
the  practice  of  medicine  at  tlie  State  Lunatic.  Asy- 
lum, Marrlsburg,  Pa.  :  was  then  at  Corry  City,  Pa., 
si.\  months;  Johnstown,  Mo.,  two  years;  .Mon- 
trose, .Mo.,  two  years;  Cuero,  Te.v.,  one  year; 
Oakland  and  Alameda,  Cal.,  one  year.  He  has 
been  a  member  of  the  Erie  County  (Pa.)  Medical 
Society,  and  of  the  Travis  County  (Tex  )  Medical 
Society.  He  was  acting  assistant  surgeon  L'.  S. 
Navy,  from  July  1,  1862,  to  .May  5,  1865;  U.  .S. 
examining  surgeon,  .Montrose,  Mo. ;  town  trustee, 
Montrose:  U.  .S.  examining  surgeon,  Albuquerque, 


N.  M. ;  for  five  years  iissistant  superintendent  Tex- 
as .State  Lunatic  Asylum,  Austin,  Tex.,  and  for  l!ie 
past  four  years  h,as  held  the  position  of  superintend- 
ent and  resident  physician,  Alameda  County  In- 
firmary, San  Leandro,  Cal.  He  is  a  member  of  tlie 
(;.  A.  R.  He  served  through  the  epidemic  of  yel- 
low-fever at  Key  West,  Fla.,  in  1862. 

M.irried,  July  11,  1867,  .Mrs.  \'irginia  Harberl. 
He  has  one  son,  Adam  Hull  Shirk,  and  two  step- 
sons, E.  L.  and  J.  W.  Harbert. 

ROWLAND,  Francis  Lamb,  Huntsville. 
Ont.,  born  December  13,  1842,  at  Whitby,  Ont.. 
is  the  son  of  the  late  Thomas  F.  and  Mary  Ann 
(Lamb)  Howland,  grand.son  of  the  late  Thomas  F. 
Howland,  of  Oxford,  Eng.,  late  quartermaster  of 
Her  Majesty's  forces  at(;ananoque,Ont.,  during  tlie 
rebellion  of  1 837-38,  and  one  of  the  political  exiles 
from  the  United  States  after  the  War  of  1813,  com- 
monly known  in  Canadian  history  as  United  Empire 
Loyalists.  On  the  maternal  side  Celtic  blond 
Hows  in  the  doctor's  veins  through  the  Lambs  and 
Wallaces  of  the  Highlands  of  Scotland,  who,  being 
J.ncobites,  strongly  supported  the  claims  of  the 
luckless  young  pretender.  Prince  Charlie,  and  had 
to  seek  shelter  in  Ireland  from  the  victorious  forces. 
He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Middlesex 
county,  Ont.,  the  high  school  of  Arkona,  Ont.. 
and  at  the  Normal  School,  Toronto.  He  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1863,  at  Arkona. 


l-l(ANtIS    I,.\MH    It<)\VI..\M). 

under  the  jireceptorship  of  Drs.  K.  C.  and  Henry 
i;dwartls  ;  attended  a  full  course-  of  lectures  at  .Mc- 
Cill  University,  Faculty  of  .Medicine,  .Montreal,  and 
was  graduated  in  1S67.  He  commenced  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  the  same  year  at  Wixidstock,  Ont.. 
and  remained  until  1S75,  during  whieli  time  he  was 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


'57 


ekc'i'l  trustee  of  Woodstock  College  and  member 
of  ii>  executive  committee.  In  1875  Dr.  Howland 
removed  to  Huntsville,  at  that  time  a  new  .section 
of  tlie  country  rapidly  peopling  with  free  grant  .set- 
tlers and  lumbermen.  For  a  time  Huntsville  was 
tlie  outpost  of  civilization,  between  which  and  the 
iiortli  pole  there  was  no  resident  physician.  Some 
of  his  ijrofessional  calls  necessitated  over  one  hun- 
dred miles  of  travel,  in  w'lich  snow-shoe.s,  fording 
of  rivers,  birch-bark  canoes,  the  howling  of  wolves, 
the  presence  of  bears,  etc.,  were  not  unfamiliar  to 
sii^lit  and  hearing.  To-d.iy,  so  rapid  has  been  the 
marcli  of  civilization,  his  principal  visits  are  made 
hv  rail  and  steamboat,  calls  for  his  .services  are 
made  by  telegraph  and  telephone,  and  his  resi- 
dence is  lighted  by  electricity. 

Ur.  Howland  is  a  life  mendjer  of  the  Associated 
.Alumni  of  Woodstock  College  ;  member  of  the  Col- 
lege of  I'hysicians  and  .Surgeons  of  Ontario ;  Onta- 
rio .Medical  Associ.ation ;  Ontario  Health  As.socia- 
lion :  has  been  vice-president  of  the  County  of 
Sinicoe  .Medical  Association,  and  was  elected  pres- 
ident Juiy  12,  1894;  president  of  .Muskoka,  Parry 
Sound,  and  N'ippissing  Medical  Association  ;  med- 
ical health  officer  of  ChatVey :  issuer  of  marriage 
licenses;  a  justice  of  the  peace  since  1875;  reeve 
of  ClialVey,  18S3-84;  reeve  of  Huntsville,  i88g- 
■go.  "93  ;  district  smgeon  to  the  (Irand  Trunk  Kail- 
way  since  1889,  He  is  also  a  member  of  several 
frientlly  societies,  including  Ancient  Order  of 
I'nited  Workmen,  Loyal  Orange  Association  ;  Sons 
of  Scotland,  etc.  For  two  years  Dr.  Howland  was 
editor  of  the  HuntsvilK-  l.ikial,  1876-77,  and  later 
founded  the  Huntsville  /■'ores/er,  of  which  he  was 
editor  in  i878-'79.  He  is  proprietor  and  medical 
suiRrintendent  of  the  (Jeneral  Hospital,  Huntsville, 
and  is  aided  by  a  resident  house  surgeon  and  a  stalV 
of  trained  nurses  and  assistants. 

In  1869  Dr.  Howland,  at  the  recjuest  of  the  mayor 
of  Woodstock,  took  measures  to  ])rcvenl  the  inva- 
sion of  small-po.\,  and  for  preventing  the  spread  of 
the  disease  received  the  thanks  of  the  council  and 
.uiiple  tinancial  remuneration.  During  the  same 
ye.u'  he  also  had  charge  of  an  outbreak  of  scarla- 
tina among  two  hundred  students  at  Wooilstock 
College.  He  has  taken  an  active  jiart,  both  with 
the  pen  and  on  the  stump,  in  political  alY.iirs,  and 
at  a  convention  of  Reformers  of  Muskoka  and  I'arry 
Sound,  held  in  Huntsville  .March  21,  1H94,  consist- 
ing of  delegates  from  twenly-tive  townshi|)s,  he  was 
chosen  president. 

.Married,  June  14,  1870,  Miss  Jeanie  L.  Hug- 
gard.  of  Summit  Lodge,  Woodstock,  Ont. 

STUART,  Francis  Hart,  lirooklyn,  N.  N'., 
horn  Jidy  29,  1846,  in  Logansport,  Ind.,  is  the 
son  of  Hon.  William  /..  Stuart,  LL.  D..  a  dis- 
tinguished lawyer  and  judge  of  the  .Supreme 
Court  of  Indiana,  and  a  graduate  of  Amherst 
College,  who  was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of 
Logansport.  His  mother  was  .Minerva  Hart 
(I'otter)  Stuart,  of  Litchfield  county.  Conn.,  her 
father,  grandfather,  anil  other  male  relatives  being 
gr.iduates  of  Yale  College.  He  attended  Asbury 
liiiversity,  now  Del'aw,  for  its  scientific  course, 
remaining  two  years,  and  completing  the  full  course 
uf  matliemadcs.  He  then  engaged  for  a  time  in 
nurcanlile   work  in    llinghamton.   N.  Y.,  but  gave 


his  evenings  and  spare  moments  to  the  study  of 
Latin  and  Greek.  Later  he  completed  his  classical 
preparation  for  college  at  Phillips  Academy,  Ando- 
ver,  .Mass.,  and  entered  Dartmouth  College,  where 
he  was  graduated  in  1871.  He  attended  medical 
lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons 
in  the  City  of  New  N'ork  ami  at  the  Long  Island 
College  Hospital,  graduating  from  the  latter  insti- 
tution in  1873.     After  graduating  \vi  was  resident 


l-K.ANCfS    ll.VUr    STIAHT. 

physician  at  St.  .Mary's  Hospital,  then  he  was 
appointed  .adjunct  surgeon  to  the  Long  Island  Col- 
lege Hospital,  and  tor  several  years  was  on  the 
statT  of  St.  Peter's  Hospital.  The  latter  |)osition 
was  resigned  to  accept  the  position  of  Registrar  of 
Vital  Statistics,  Brooklyn  Hoard  of  Health.  The 
system  of  records  there  introduced  by  him  has 
been  maintaineil  ever  since.  He  was  demonstrator 
of  anatomy.  Long  Isl.ind  College  Hospital,  for  sev- 
eral years,  which  position  he  resigned  to  become 
lecturer  on  obstetrics  in  1882.  In  1894  he  was 
elected  to  the  statV  of  the  lirooklyn  Hospital  as 
obstetrician. 

Dr.  Stuart's  contributions  to  medical  literature 
include  papers  on  surgery,  obstetrics,  and  medicine, 
.unong  them  being  ••Removal  of  the  rp|)er  Jaw 
lor  Sarcoma,"  "Treatment  of  \'aricose  I'lcers." 
"Treatment  of  .Malignant  (irowths  by  Means  of 
Caustics."  '•The  Ise  of  Obstetric  P'orceps."  "The 
Obstetrics  and  (Jynecology  of  Wm.  Harvey," 
••  Laceration  of  the  Perineiun  and  Its  Immediate 
Repair,"  ••  Treatment  of  Puerperal  Convulsions," 
"The  I'se  of  lagot,"  ••Principles  of  Treatment 
Itased  Upon  Recent  .Medical  Progress,"  ••Steril- 
ization, with  K.xhibition  of  a  New  Sterilizer."  fie 
also  edits  the  department  of   diseases  of  children 


o 

n 


IS8 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURClliONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


in  tlie  lirooklyii  Mcilkiil  Journal.  Dr.  Stuart  lias 
translated  from  the  (Icrman,  \'iurordt's  Medical 
l)ia};nosis.  a  work  which  has  t'ound  such  ji^'neral 
acceptance  that  it  has  passed  the  third  edition. 

Dr.  Stuart  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  Society  of 
the  County  of  Kin}{s;  fellow  of  the  New  York 
Academy  of  .Medicine  :  niemher  of  the  lirilish  Med- 
ical Association:  American  .Acaclemy  of  .Medicine: 
of  the  lirooklyn  I'alholofiical  .Societv,  of  which  he 
is  vice-jjresident.  .As  ;i  Nounj^  ni:in  in  llinj;ham- 
ton  he  orj;ani/.ed  the  Youn:;  Men's  .Meetin;;,  whidi 
vva.s  tlie  nucleus  of  the  present  Younj;  .\len"s  Chris- 
tian .Association  of  th;it  city.  lie  has  also  been 
actively  connected  with  the  ISrooklyn  V.  M.  C.  A., 
servinj;  :is  director  and  vice-president  until  profes- 
sional duties  compelled  him  to  resi-jn  these  offices, 
hut  he  still  acts  upon  its  advisory  lioard. 

Or.  Stuart  married,  Feliniary  g,  I1S75,  Miss 
Rebecca  .S..  dauj^hter  of  the  late  James  Kemper,  of 
Cincinnati.  Ohio. 

WALKER,  George  Thomas,  (Wharton) 
\'intiiii.  Va.,  son  of  Maj.  (;eoif;e  llarveyson  ;ind 
.Magdalene  Campbell  (.McClauf,'lierty )  Walker, 
grandson  of  John  Walker  (of  Knjjiisli  descent), 
was  born  [une  II,  1848,  in  that  part  of  liotetourt 
countv  which  later  became  Craij;  county,  \'ii- 
yinia.  Mis  maternal  j^randfiither  was  Capt.  John 
.McCl.iui;lierty,  a  native  of  Ireland.  After  obtain- 
im;  an   ediic;ition   in   the   common   scliools  and  at 


Kranklin  li.  Watkins,  Richmond,  \'a.  :  attended 
lectures  at  the  Collc};e  of  I'hysicians  and  Siir- 
jjeons,  Italtimore,  1872-73,  and  at  the  Mediial 
Collej^e  of  \'irginia  duriii;;  the  summer  session  of 
1873,  and  the  winter  session  of  i873-'74,  {{radii- 


(,i:iiu(;c:   riioMAs  waiki-.u. 

I'earisl'iir;;  .Acadeniv.  he  tau^;lit  in  tlie  pulilic 
scliools  of  West  Virjjiniii,  \'iri;iiiia,  and  'I'en- 
ne.ssee.  and  re.id  medicine  duiini;  tlio  lime,  also 
learneil  slenof;rapliv  without  the  aid  of  a  teacher. 
I!y  his  own  elVoMs  he  actiuired  suffKieiit  means  to 
obt.iiii  an  education  :   read  medicine  in  the  ollice  of 


iitini;  .Mard 


1S74,  t'roni  the  last  n:ime(l  institu- 


tion. Dr.  Walker  located  in  the  practice  ot' 
medicine  in  .April,  1874,  at  (lisirs  .Mills,  moh 
\'inton,  Va.  lie  is  a  member  of  the  Medical 
Society  of  \'irj;inia,  1875:  of  Roanoke  .Mediial 
Society;  honorary  member  of  the  .Mineraloj;ical 
Society  of  Roanoke  College,  Salem,  V:i.  ;  pn -.1- 
deiit  of  Vinton  board  of  health  since  its  orf;ani- 
/ation  in  1892;  mayor  of  \'inton,  in  i888-'.S9: 
town  treasurer  in  i884-'S7:  president  of  tiie 
boiird  of  school  trustees  since  1884,  and  \  ice- 
president  of  KiKinokc  county  school  board,  1894. 
He  w;is  dele;;ate  to  the  meelinj;  of  the  American 
.\ledic:il  Association  in  1876.  Dr.  Walker  is  \\ 
member  of  the  .Methodist  Episcopal  church,  and 
h:is  been  a  trustee  for  many  ye:irs.  He  li.is  held 
the  (itfice  of  steward  in  the  church  m;iny  tiiius 
;ind   is   now   recordinj.;  steward. 

.Married,  .March  7,  1876.  Miss  Naomi  Jennie, 
eldest  daughter  of  John  C.  Kox,  Ms(|.,  of  Roanoke 
county,  \'a.  Tlieir  cliildren  are:  Henry  Hale. 
[eiiner  l'"o.\,  Harold  W;dton.  and  .Maj;da  Ca>kii 
Walker. 

SIZER,  Nelson  Buell,  Brooklyn,  X.  V  . 
son  of  Nelson  :in(l  .S;irali  Hale  (  Remin<;t(>ii )  .Si/er. 
w;is  born  December  10,  1 846,  ;it  Avon,  Conn. 
He  obtaiiieil  Ids  preparatory  education  :it  the 
Connecticut  '.iterary  Institution,  Suffield,  Conn., 
class  of  iSii(');  and  was  i;radu.iled  1!.  S.  froiii 
the  I'liiveisity  of  the  City  of  .New  York,  ckiss  of 
l86y.  He  CO''  .lenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1868,  witli  I'rof.  Ileiiiy  Draper,  in  New  \'cirk 
city:  iittended  three  lull  courses  ami  three  sum- 
mer courses  of  medical  lectures  at  tlie  Uni\eisin 
of  the  City  of  .New  York,  .Medical  Department, 
and  was  graduated  M.  D.,  in  the  class  of  1871. 
In  1871,  and  again  in  1873,  he  pursued  post- 
graduate studies  in  Europe.  ;ind  in  1893  was  .1 
pupil  in  bacteriologv.  under  Surgeon  (ienerd 
.Sternberg,  :it  the  Ilo.igland  liacteiiologiciil  I.:ib- 
oratorv .  Brooklyn,  N.  ^'.  On  his  first  vo\agi 
to  luiicipe,  in  1871,  he  .icted  in  the  Ciip.icity  01 
ship  surgeon  :  was  house  surgeon  to  Koosevih 
H(ispit;il,  \.  ^'..  lS7l-"72,  ;iiid  of  I'resbvteri.ui 
Hiispit:il.  .N.  \'.,  i872-"73:  was  assistant  surgenn 
to  Hidoklyn  llye  and  ICar  Hospital.  l874-"84; 
was  senior  surgeon  to  Chinese  Hospital,  llmok- 
lyn,  l89i-"93,  and  holds  the  s;inie  jiosition  in  the 
new  liushwick  Hospital,  ItrookKn.  He  has  been 
surgeon  to  out-of-door  department  of  the  latter, 
for  ;ibout  fifteen  years,  or  since  its  foundation 
He  is  professor  of  analomv  and  |ilivsiologv  at  the 
.\merican  Institute  of  I'hrenologv,  New  Ndrk  city: 
and  tor  ;d)Out  live  years  he  was  ;idiunct  surgeon  t" 
Long  Island  College  Hospital.  In  1893  he  w.i> 
ajipointed  pathologist  and  bacteriologist  to  ISiisli- 
wick  Hospital,  lirooklvn. 

Dr.  .Sizer  is  an  origiii.il  t'ellow  of  the  New  Ndir. 
.State  Medical  .\ssociatioii :  member  of  Kinu- 
County  .Medical  Society:  .ind  of  the  .Medicd 
Association  of  Kings  I'ounty.  He  is  large), 
engaged   in  general  surgery,  being  especially  inter- 


I'HYSICIANS    AND    SUKGKONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


159 


pathol' 
and  hAs 
journal*. 
Meflii  al 


the  ck-panmcnU  <if  tlie  L-ye.  tar,  skin,  and 
lie   lia>  for   many   years  been   expert   in 

ical  htstoU^y.  urinal)  sis,  and  liactcrinlojjy, 
(<u(>li>hed  many  ])ai>ers  in  the  medical 
in  the  l'r<»«.x-e<iin);s  <jf   the   Kini;s  County 

SfM-Jetv,  and  of  llie  New  ^■olk  State   Med- 


\isitinj;  physician  to  IJclIeiTie  llo>pita]  since  iSyo; 
therapeutic  editor  of  the  .\m€rii,iii  ji'/iriiiil of  l/ie 
.\/t'i/iiiil  SiiiiUt.i  since  1.S9I. 

Dr.  Wilcox  is  a  mcmlK.r  of  the  American  Acad- 
emy of  .\Ie<licine:  Ne«  York  Academy  ol  .Medi- 
cine: I.enox  .Medical  .Society:  ILinard  .Medical 
.Society,  of  which  he  wa.s  president  in  I K94 : 
Clinical  Society:  H.irv.ird  .Medical  Alumni  .\.sso- 
ciation :  Society  of  the  Colonial  W.irs :  .Sons  of 
the  Revolution:  (ieneral  Society  of  the  War  of 
1S12:  .Military  ( Irder  of  the  Ijrjyal  Ijeyion.  L'.  S.  ; 
Sons  of  Veterans.  V.  S.  .\..  of  which  he  was 
surj^eon-<;eneral  in  iS^i-V^j:  menil>er  of  the  .Man- 
hattan Club,  and  of  the  [|.irv.ird  Club. 

Dr.  Wilcox  is  a  s[«.'ciaiist  in  internal  medicine 
and  has  been  a  prolitic  writer,  including  amonj; 
others,  papers  on  ••  .Medical  Kducation  .Abroad." 
••.Medical  I'hoto^^raphy."  "The  Hot  Sjjrings  of 
.\rkansas,"  ••  .Mb'iminuria  and  <  »variotoniy," 
••  .Naplithalin."  '•  Hydrastis  Canadensis."  ••The 
I'ulmonic  I'orm  of  Cere!/r<»- .Spinal  .Meninjiitis." 
••  .\poniori)hine,"  ■■  .\cute  CircTiimscTil»ed  Cutane- 
ous Oedema,"  ••  Cocillana."  ••Hydrastis.  Viburnum 
and  I'iscidia,"  ••The  Tre.itment  of  Acute  IJron- 
chitis."  ••The  .Manauenunt  of  Lithaemia."  "Cac- 
tus ( irandifloras."  ••  Kndarterilis  I'roliferans  Chro- 
nica," ••The  Treatment  of  .Anaemia."  ••  The 
Cholera    of     rS92    at     New     York."    *•  Asa])rol." 


\kL««x  i;i  1.1.1,  si/.i;u. 

ical  .Vssociation.      IJr.   Sizer  is  a   .M.isou.    and   is 
much  interested  in  religious  \v(irk. 

.Married,  .March  24.  1S75.  .Miss  (leorjjiana,  only 
■  hild  of  fieori^e  ami  Sarah  L.  (Weed)  Mitchell, 
of  Urooklyn.  i/otlj  decc-Ased.  They  have  no  chil- 
dren. 

WILCOX,  Reynold  Webb,  New  ^  ..rk  cit>. 
-111. .t  Col.  \'!tit'.-ist  .Mei^s  an<i  Catherine  .Millicent 
lUibb)  Wilcox.  w;ls  ixjrn  .March  29.  1.S56.  al 
.M.idLson.  Conn.  He  was  educated  in  the  liartlull 
!li'.;li  .School.  .New  Ijfjndon.  Conn.,  at  l.ees  .\ca(l- 
t.niy,  .M.idison.  Conn.,  and  at  \ale  Lniversity. 
iVom  which  he  wsi«  f;raduated  as  1'.  .\..  in  1.S7S. 
Hv  also  received  the  de-^ee  of  .M.  .\..  iVum  llobart 
I  olh-;,'e.  (iencva.  N.  Y.,  in  iSSi,  ,ind  1.1..  1).. 
ir.i'ii  .\l,iry»ilk-  ColIe;;e.  .Maryville.  Tenn..  1S92. 
\n.  WiIco\  commence<3  the  study  of  medicine  in 
i.S;,S  at  Harvard  lniversity.  .Medical  School,  and 
•.V.1-.  gradiLited  in  i.SXi.  and  then  spent  nearly  two 
t  irs  in  study  in  Vienna.  Heidelberu.  I'aris,  and 
l..:inburj;h.  Kciuniing  to  the  Cnited  States  in 
i"S3.  I)r.  Wiko\  entered  u])on  the  jjiactiie  of 
m.dicine  in  .New  York  city.  In  the  earlier  portion 
ot  his  medical  career  he  serveil  as  physician  to  the 
N'irth-FJLStern  and  to  the  Demih  dispensaries 
He  ha.s  fieen  profc-s'Jir  of  clinical  medicine  and 
theraiwutits.  New  Y<irk  l'ost-<  iraduate  .Medical 
S' hf)ol  and  Ho*piLd.  since  1S90,  visitinj;  physi- 
cian to  St.  .Mark'*  Hospiul  since   I1S93;   assistant 


UI.V.SI1I.I1    VVI.l.l. 


••  The  Syrup 
Preparation  of 
.\limentatii>n." 
I'repar.itiim  of 
inn  medical 
author  of  tli 


of     Hydriotlit    .Xcid.' 
the     Hyiwphosphites." 
■•  Ir.aemic   Hemiplegia 
Creosote."  published 
journ.ds.       I)r.    WiUox 
■   ••  Descenilanl.s   of  Will 


•    •A     New 

••.Artificial 
."   ••A   New 
in  the    lead- 
is   also    the 
iam  Wilco.x- 


o 


i6o 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SUKGIiONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


son,    \'incent    Meijis,  and     Kicluiid    Wcljl),"    "  A 
System    of    Case    Kecord.-;.""    and    the    American 
editor  of  \V.   Hale  White's  '-Materia  Medica  ami 
Therapeutics,"  now  in  its  second  edition. 
Unmarrie<l. 


I  IIAKI.KS  <il<.\V   w.\(i\i:i<. 

WAGNER,  Charles  Gray,  i;inu;liamtoii. 
X.  Y.,  son  of  Kdward  and  Alida  Kleanor  (dray ) 
\Va};ner,  grandson  of  I'eter  1'.  II.  Wagner,  wa.s 
l)orn  October  lo,  1S56,  at  Minden,  N.  V.  He 
w;is  educated  in  the  puhlic  scliools  of  L'tica, 
\.  Y.,  and  in  Cornell  I'niversity,  Ithaca. 
N.  Y.,  receiving  the  decree  of  I!.  .S..  in  1880. 
Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1876,  at 
Cornell  L'niversity,  under  Hurt  (i.  Wilder,  profes- 
sor of  comparative  anatomy  and  physiology  in  that 
university.  He  was  graduated  M.  1).  in  1S82. 
from  the  College  of  Physicians  and  -Surgeons  in 
the  City  of  New  York  :  was  interne  at  the  I'reshy- 
terian  Hospital,  serving  the  usual  term  on  ho  '. 
the  medical  and  surgical  divisions.  i882-\S, ; 
assistant  physician  at  the  l'tica  .State  Hospital, 
iS84-'92:  associate  editor  of  the  .liiitiiiiii  Joiii- 
iial  of  Insaiiily,  i8S4-'ip  :  and  superinundent  of 
the  liinghamton  State  Hospital,  an  institution  con- 
taining 1,271  insane  patients,  with  300  employes, 
and  1,000  acres  of  land,  since  Feliruary  8,  1892. 
He  spent  the  fall  of  1889  in  foreign  hospitals, 
giving  special  attention  to  nervous  and  mental 
diseases.  His  contributions  to  medical  literature 
are  a  paper  on  '•  Trephining  in  (ieneral  Paresis, 
with  Report  of  Case,"  published  in  the  Aiiieriiiiii 
Journal  of  Insaiiily,  1889:  an<l  several  papers 
read  before  the  medical  societies  and  published  in 
their  transactions. 

Dr.  Wagner  is  a  member  of  the  .New  York  .State 


.Medical  .Association ;  ( )neida  County  .Medi.  a! 
Society;  l'tica  .Medical  Library  .Xssociation : 
liroome  Coimty  .Medical  Society;  liinghamton 
.Academy  of  Medicine:  .American  .Mcdic«>-I'sy<  ho- 
logical  .Association;  .Mumni  .\ssotiations  of  Cor- 
nell l'niversity;  College  of  Physicians  and  .Sur- 
geons in  the  City  of  .\ew  N Ork.  and  of  t!ie  Pres- 
byterian Hospital,  .New  N'ork ;  liinghamton  CIii!,: 
Dobson  Club,  and  of  the  ISoard  of  Trade.  /!in-- 
h.unton,  \.  N'.  He  is  also  a  niemlK.T  A  tin- 
.Masonic  fraternity,  h'axtim  l.otlge,  l'tica. 

FRAEGER,  Hubert  Francisco,  lirooklyn. 
.\.  S'.,  born  at  Stockholm,  .Sweden.  Keiiruary  25. 
1850,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  Theodore  and  .Margueriie 
(Collet)  Praeger,  and  grandson  of  Henry  A. 
Praeger,  late  chapel  master  to  the  late  king  of 
Hanover.  He  is  a  descendant  of  Catherine  I. 
I'jiipress  of  Russia,  and  a  third  cousin  of  the 
Duke  of  Treviso,  prime  minister  nf  France  undei 
.\;ipoleon  I.  His  father  w.is  a  friend  and  corres- 
pondent of  .Alexander  \'on  ilumlx>ldt.  some  01 
whose  letters  :ire  now  in  his  possession.  His 
uncle.  Dr.  Ferdinand  Praeger.  was  a  life  long 
friend  and  earliest  supporter  of  Richard  Wagner. 

Dr.  H.  F.  Praeger  received  his  literary  educa- 
tion at  Houlogne,  France,  where  he  al.so  took  a 
three-years  course  in  music  under  the  tuition  ol 
Alexander  (iuilmant.     In   1875  he  commenced  the 


mr.iKr  1  n  \n(  isi  o  i'Kah.ek. 

study  of  medicine,  under  the  jireceptorship  of  Dr. 
Klliott  Richardson,  of  Philadelphia,  and  enterei' 
JetVerson  .Medicd  College,  from  which  he  wa- 
graduated  in  187H.  Dr.  Praeger  w.as  a|)|)ointe(l 
laryngoscopic  clinical  assistant  in  JetTerson  .Medi- 
cal College  Hospital,  in  1878,  and  assistant  dem- 
onstrator of  anatomy  in  the  r-i||i-ge  department  01 


^iiiiird  assistant  su 
at  Kichmond,  \';i. 
ili.it  piiint  :   in    hS^ 
I  I 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SUKCKONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


i(<\ 


urai-tii  ill  anatomy,  in  1X78;  received  the  appoint- 
ment of  suij;eon  to  St.  I.iilie's  Hospital,  liethie- 
licni,  I'.i.,  in  i87<;,  and  held  the  [josition  until 
iSSl.  liinin;;  the  third  year  of  that  connection 
beini;  promoted  to  senior  sur;;e<)n  of  the  hospital. 
He  is  the  inventor  of  the  flexible  Iniliet  and  pmhe 
lora-ps.  which  was  to  have  been  used  ii|)on  {'resi- 
lient ( iartield  had  the  surjjeons  found  it  safe  to 
remove  the  bullet;  also  the  inventor  of  the  cranio- 
ihst  exhibited  and  described  by  I'rof.  lOllerslie 
Wallace  of  I'liiladelphia  to  the  American  Medical 
Association  in  1878. 

IJr.  I'raegcr  is  an  artist  and  has  painted  upwards 
of  one  hundred  dilTcrent  subjects  in  pathological 
.inatomy,  which  are  used  for  instruction  in  various 
medical  schools  in  this  country. 

Dr.  I'raej^er  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society 
iif  the  County  of  Kings;  Itrooklyn  Pathological 
Society,  and  of  the  New  York  Physicians'  .Mutual 
Aid  .\ssociation. 

M.irried,  .August  16,  1882,  .Adeline  i:.  K.. 
daii,i;liter  of  Frederick  .Stilling,  of  Brooklyn. 
riiev  have  four  children:  Fretlerick,  Mildred, 
Louise,    and    .Mabel    Francisca    Praeger. 

EICE,  William  B.,  oiar  P.  ().,  liamwell 
county,  S.  C,  third  and  youngest  son  of  lJavi<l 
.md  .Nancy  (liranch)  Kice,  was  born  on  his 
l'.ulier"s  jjlantation  in  liarnwell  county,  .S.  C 
Se|iteml)er  19,  1835.  His  grandfather,  David 
Kice.  was  a  native  of  Virginia,  and  went  to  -South 
t'arolina  as  a  soldier  during  the  Kovolutionary 
War.  Dr.  Kice's  education  l)egan  in  the  Oldhelil 
schools,  when  he  was  nine  years  old.  In  1850, 
at  the  age  of  (it'teen  years,  he  was  sent  to  .Mount 
/.ion  (,'ollegiate  Institute,  a  classical  school  situated 
at  \\innsboro,  S.  C.  liefore  the  completion  of  his 
jnepar.itory  course  for  college,  his  health  failed 
ind  he  returned  home  in  1854.  In  January, 
1X55,  he  began  the  study  of  medicine  with  an 
elder  brother.  Dr.  Joseph  Kice,  and  in  October  of 
the  same  year  matriculated  in  the  .Medical  College 
of  the  State  of  South  Carolina,  Charleston,  his 
jireeeplors  being  John  Fdward  llolbrook,  F.  <  led- 
ilini^s.  .Samuel  Henry  Dickson.  Ileiiricus  K.  Frost. 
riiomas  <;.  Prioleau.  and  Charles  Lpham  Shepard. 
Il.uijig  attv  ided  the  prescribed  course  in  that  <;ol- 
le:;e,  and  in  ,he  interim,  a  medical  school,  t. night 
iiyj.jiilien  Chisolm.  Fiancis  T.  .Miles.  I'.  Peyrc. 
I'orcher,  F.  .\l.  ( leddings,  anil  S.  I..  I.ockwood. 
he  was  gr.iduated  with  the  degree  of  .M.  I).. 
•March  15,  1857.  He  began  the  practice  of  med- 
icine at  lieach  lir.mch,  lic.iufort  county,  S.  C.,  in 
l.SjS.  where  he  rem.uncd  three  months,  then, 
vturiiing  to  his  home  the  same  year,  he  conlimicd 
the  practice  of  medicine  and  assumed  the  supcr- 
visiiiu  of  his  |)lanting  interest  until  1861.  .\t  the 
l)re.iking  out  of  the  Civil  W.ir.  Dr.  Kice  was  cap- 
tain (if  a  local  milit.uy  company  known  as  the 
Daniherg  (iuards,  and  with  th.it  company  enlisted 
as  captain  in  Col.  Johnson  llagood's  I'irst  Regi- 
ment, South  Carolina  Volunteers,  and  was  assigned 
to  the  position  of  Company  K,  July,  [861.  with 
which  he  served  until  .Vpril.  |8C)2.  Declining  l"ur- 
thir  service  as  captain,  in  1862.  he  was  commis- 
-ioiU'd  assistant  surgeon  of  tlie  Confederate  st.ites. 
at  Richmond.  \'a.,  and  served  in  the  hospit.ds  at 
th.ii  jioint  :  in  1864  w.is  appointed  surgeon  of  ' 'ol. 
I  I 


\V.  II.  Duncan's  regiment  of  Col.  .\.  I),  (ioiid- 
v.yn's  brigade  of  state  trooiis,  and  was  in  charge  of 
the  brigade  hospital  at  ( ir.diamville.  .S.  C.,  \' hen 
the  retreat  began  in  1865,  and  contimied  surgeon 
of  Dinican's   regiment  until  the    (lose   ol   the   war. 


w  11  II  \\i    11.    KK  K. 

He  then  returned  to  his  farm  in  liarnwell  (oiinly 
and  resumed  the  practice  of  medicine  and  tin 
m.inageinent  of  his  pl.intation  interests.  In  1868  he 
was  appointed  one  of  lour  delegates  to  represent  the 
county  in  a  convention  of  farmers  held  in  Cohimbi.i, 
S.  C  for  the  purpose  of  reoig.iiii/in;;  the  State  .\gri- 
cultural  and  .Mechanical  Society.  In  l883hcw.is 
located  in  the  town  of  li.imlierg,  S.  C..  .md  practised 
thereuntil  1887;  since  th.it  time  .it  his  home  near 
Olar,  .S.  C  where  he  owns  a  idtton  plant. ilion 
which  occupies  a  part  of  his  time.  Di .  Kice  was 
elected  a  representati\e  to  the  state  legislature  of 
South  Carolina  in  l87(^.  to  ser\e  an  unexpired  term, 
and  was  a  member  of  the  inedicai  committee  and  (jf 
the  connnittee  on  auriculliire.  Kciiig  reelected  in 
1880  for  a  lull  term,  he  ser\eii  in  the  sessions  of 
l88o-'8i.and  an  cxtr.i  session  in  1882,  and  w.is 
chairman  of  the  committee  on  engrossed  bill>.  and 
.1  mendier  of  the  committee  on  internal  improve- 
ments. He  was  one  of  the  (lele!.;ates  elected  by 
the  legislature  to  represent  the  Second  Congres- 
sional district  of  South  L'.iroliii.i  at  the  Centennial 
.It  \'orktown.  \',i..  Octolier  18.  1881.  In  18(^1- 
'i)2  he  was  chairman  of  the  Democratic  party  of 
liarnwell  county.  S.  C  In  1870  he  wrote  and 
read  an  essav  on  ••  Long  Forage."  bel'ore  the 
liarnwell  .Agricnllnr.il  .Society,  and  an  ess.iy  on 
••  Sug.ir-Cane."  ))efore  a  meeting  of  the  .State 
.\gricultural  and  .Mechanical  Society,  at  its  sum- 
mer meeting  at  ( iieenville.  S.  t'..  July.  1881. 
He   is  a  contributor  of  clinical  (ases  to  the  mcdic.d 


o 

n 


1 63 


I'HVSICIANS   AMJ   SUKGKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


journals,  niut  also  writi's  occasional  articles  lor  tliu 
secular  press,  lie  is  a  member  ol'  the  South  Caro- 
lina Medical  Association,  liarnwell  County  Medical 
.Society,  and  is  an  ex-member  of  the  lioard  ol' 
health  of  liamher;;.  lie  lixs  been  lecturer  of  a 
county  alliance,  and  president  of  a  sub-alliance: 
and  for  thirty-eij;ht  years  a  member  of  the  M.isonic 
fraternity,  and  is  <leacon  of  the  liapti.st  church. 

Dr.  Kice  was  commissioned  ca|)tain  of  the  l!am- 
ber}{  Cuards,  I'orty-tiiird  Regiment,  South  Caro- 
lina militia,  November  6.  1858,  l)y  Cov.  K.  F.  \V. 
.Allston ;  by  (iov.  Wade  Hampton,  capt.iin  of 
cavalry.  Fourth  Regiment,  South  Carolina  X'ohm- 
teer  State  Troops,  July  3,  1877;  and  by  (lov. 
Joiinson  Ilagood  one  of  the  commissioners  of  con- 
"jressional  election,  for  congressman  for  IJarnwell 
county.  October  nj,  1882. 

Marrietl,  September  11,  i860,  .Miss  Frances 
I'rbanna,  daughter  of  Col.  O.  R.  Faust,  of  liarn- 
well county.  Of  their  seven  children,  three  sur- 
vive: Nannie  Kel)ecca,  wife  of  W.  S.  .Miley: 
Ilayne  Faust   Kice;  and  .Malcolm  Nicliolson   Kice. 


iLisnp.s  II.  siori. 

SCOTT,  Clinton  H.,  Como.  Col.,  son  of 
William  and  Anna  (Sp.ilding)  .Scutt,  grandson  of 
Hon.  <  leorge  Scott,  was  born  Septemlter  29.  1855, 
at  Towanda.  I'a.  He  w;is  educated  at  tiie  .Sus- 
{|ueh;inna  Collegiate  Institute.  Towanda:  State 
Normal  .School.  .M;uistield :  and  at  Wvoming 
Seminary.  Kingston,  I'.i.  Connnenced  the  stiidv 
of  medicine  in  1874.  ;it  'I'owanda.  with  Dr.  |  W. 
Lyman.  ;ind  later  with  Dr.  W.  (i.  .M.KConnell.  and 
Dr.  J.  W.  liarr  of  I'hiladelpliia.  .Attended  two 
courses  of  medical  lectures  at  Jefferson  .Medical 
College.  I'hiladel))hia,  and  w.is  graduated  from  the 
s.ime   ill    1878.       He    immediately    commenced   the 


practice  of  medicine  at  /Xthens,  I'a.,  where  he 
remained  during  the  years  1878  and  1879;  w;k 
then  at  Sayre,  I'a.,  1880-83;  Como,  Col.,  18S4- 
■87;  Denver,  C'ol.,  l888-'9i  ;  and  again  in  Ccmiki 
since  1892.  He  was  vice-president  of  the  l!rai- 
ford  County  (I'a.)  .Medical  Society,  l8;';o-'.S3: 
state  censor  of  i'enn.sylvania,  1883;  nienihii 
IClmira,  N.  V.,  Academy  of  .Medicine;  honorar\ 
member  Chemung  county  (N.  Y.)  Medical 
Society;  ex-member  of  the  Colorado  State  .\k(i- 
ic;d  .Society.  He  was  coroner  of  liradford  county 
(I'a.).  1879-83;  coroner  Park  county  (Col.). 
i884-'88;  health  commissioner  of  Como  in  1SS5; 
county  physician  for  I'ark  county.  l885-'87.  Ht 
is  a  member  of  the  .Nation. d  .Association  of  Kail- 
way  Surgeons;  the  Southwestern  .Association  of 
Railway  .Surgeons  ;  assistant  surgeon  of  the  Union 
I'acilic  Kailw;iy.  He  was  m:iyor  of  Como  in  18.S6. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  order  of  .Masons; 
.\.  O.  I'.  W.  :  .Select  Knights;  Kassidean 
Knights,     riimarried. 

WARDNER,  Horace,  l.a  I'orte.  Ind.,  .son  ol 
I'hilip.  Jr..  ;uul  .Maria  (I'risby)  Wardner.  grandson 
of  I'hilip  Wardner.  w.is  born  .August  25,  1829.  at 
I'erry,  N.  Y.  He  obtained  an  ac.ideiiiic  edudlion 
.It  .\urora  .Academy  and  at  .Alfred  rniveisity,  I'mni 
the  latter  of  which  he  received  the  honorary  degrei 
of  .A.  .M..  in  1888.  He  coninunced  the  study  ol 
medicine  in  1852.  at  .Almond.  .\.  \..  his  precep- 
'.irs  being  Dis.  Win.  I!.  .Alley.  C.  C.  Kobinson. 
.\.  K.  I'.diner.  :ind  UeL.iskie  .Miller:  atteiiiled  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  Rush  .Medical  College.  Chi- 
cago, and  was  graduated  February  20.  1S56.  Set- 
tled in  the  practice  of  medicine  in  .April  of  the  same 
\ear.  at  Libertyville.  III.,  remained  tliere  until  Jan- 
uary. 1857.  and  then  removed  to  Chicago.  111., 
where  he  practisecl  his  profession  until  .May,  1861. 
and  then  went  into  the  army  as  surgeon  of  the 
Twelfth  Illinois  Inlantry  Volunteers.  /\fter  the 
close  of  the  war  he  practised  in  Cairo.  III.,  until 
1878.  then  became  superintendent  of  the  lllinoi> 
.Southern  Hospital  for  Insane,  in  which  position  lie 
continued  until  I H90  ;  since  then  he  has  been  at 
La  I'orte.  Ind..  most  of  the  time,  and  has  retired 
from  active  practice  of  his  profession.  He  served 
through  the  e])idemic  of  cholera  at  Cairo  in  lS()6, 
and  of  yellow  fever  in  l876-'78:  was  demonstrator 
of  anatomy.  Chicago  .Medical  College,  1860-Yii: 
■.urgeon  to  .St.  Mary"s  Inlumary.  Cairo.  iS68-';.S: 
superintendent  of  Illinois  Hospit.il  for  Insane, 
.\ugust  (>,  1878.  to  January  22.  1890;  and  su|iei- 
intendent  of  (iiav  .Sanitarium.  La  I'orte,  sinee 
1892.  This  is  an  institution  for  the  treatment  ol 
ner\ous  diseases,  alcoholic  ami  drug  habits  or 
diseases. 

Dr.  W.irdiier  is  a  member  and  ex-president  ol 
the  Southern  Illinois  Medical  ,\ssociation  :  meiiilui 
of  the  .American  .Medical  Association:  ;ind  of  die 
-Association  of  .Medical  .Superintenelenls  of  Hospi- 
tals for  the  Ins:ine.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Illinois  .State  lioard  of  Health,  i877-"83,  ;uid  i^ 
])resideiit  in  1 881 -'82.  He  is  also  a  meinlier  of  tlie 
orders  of  .Masons.  Kniglits  Templar,  Cr.ind  Arm\ 
of  the  Republic,  Loy.il  Legion,  and  life  member  ol 
the  Society  of  the  Army  of  the  Tennessee. 

He  has  given  sjjecial  attention  to  insanity  .im: 
nervous  diseases,   and    his   pul)lications    include  ,i 


.1   pamphlet,    188-1 
llie  Illinois  Southe] 
He  married  .Mi.-| 
•■in.   Februarv    if 
iiiil  ediicateci  tlir 


iiionl.  I'.i.,  hori 
I  lie  son  of  Willi; 
l<es]jeare,  granJ 


•ei)   Shakespe;i 


stiidv  of  medic 


>^-i''  :;r.uluated  111 
'■nil  led  upon  the 


connection  uil 


PHYSICIANS   ANIJ   SUR(;E0NS   OF   AMKKICA. 


'^3 


l\\^■y^\>  1)11  •'  (ilyccriiu',"  1856,  Xorth  IW'stfni  Med- 
iiiil  Yi'iinial i  "  Kniploymc'iit  in  tliL'  Tifatment  of 
lii^.iiiily."  Transactions  dl'  the  Ninth  lnti'in:i- 
tiiiiMl  Mi'dica!  Cipni{riss:  "State  dintrol  nl'  I'lih- 
lic  llraltli."  Kcjiort  of  the  IlHnois  State  l!<iar(l  of 
llfillli.    1SS3:    ••  Preventable  Causes  of  Insanity." 


IIOKACK    WAKUNKK. 

,1  |i,miphlet,  1S83;  and  tlie  I)iennial  reports  of 
llie  Illinois  Southern  Hospital  for  liisme,  1878-90. 

He  married  .Miss  Louise  Kockwood,  of  Wiscon- 
sin. February  16.  1858.  'I'liey  h.ive  brouy;lit  up 
.111(1  educated  three  jjirls  .is  adopted  d.uif^hters,  all 
nfuhdin  are  happily  settled  in   lioiiies  of  their  own. 

SHAKESFEABE,  Edward  Oram,  Kose- 
iiiunt.  I'.i.,  l)orn  .May  19,  1846,  at  Dover,  Del.,  is 
tile  sun  of  William  .Mclntireand  Catherine  (  H.inian) 
Shakespeare,  f^r.mdson  of  Benjamin  Shakespeare  and 
'il  luluard  llam.ui,  both  of  .New  Castle  county,  Del., 
and  ijreat-nrandson  of  S.uiiiiel  and  Susanna  (.Mis- 
ter) Shakespeare,  both  born  at  Coventry,  I'-ni^.. 
settled  and  died  in  .New  C.istle  county,  Del. 

Dr.  Shakespeare  w.is  educated  at  the  Classical 
Ac.idemy,  Dover,  Del.,  entered  Dickinson  College. 
I  arlisle,  I'a.,  sophomore  year  1864,  was  jir.iduated 
.\.  1!..  1867,  and  received  the  honor.iiy  deijree  of 
.\.  .\I.,  1870,  and  I'll.  I).,  18S9.  He  commenced 
ihc  study  of  medicine  in  i8r)6,  while  stili  a  student 
at  Dickinson  College,  his  preceptors  beini;  Dr. 
'Iiive  S.uilsbury  and  Dr.  Clayton  A.  Cowjiill,  of 
Dover:  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
I'niversity  of  rennsylv.ini. 1.  .Medic.il  Depirtment, 
Was  nr.idu.ited  in  1869,  and  immedi.itely  tliere.ilter 
(-■nliiud  upon  the  practice  of  medicine,  in  pirtner- 
shiii  with  Dr.  Is.iac  Jump,  an  old  est.iblishrd  pliy- 
siti.ui  of  lary;e  pr.ictice,  .it  Dover,  Del.,  continuiiii; 
till    connection  until  the  winter  of   1 874,  when   he 


removed  to  Philadelphia  and  cn^aj^ed  in  pnicticc 
and  work  in  |).itliolojjy.  Dr.  Sliakesjieare  worked 
at  liacteriolo;;y  in  the  Imperial  health  ollice,  lieriin, 
iiiKler  Koch,  in  1883,  anil  under  the  same  at  the 
Hyjjienic  institute  in  1885;  studied  the  chemistry 
of  bacteriolojiv  under  Prask.iur  at  the  Hyj^ienic 
Institute  in  lieriin,  and  at  the  I'niversity  of  Hern, 
under  .Neucky,  in  1891.  Alter  removinf;  to  I'liila- 
delphia,  in  1874,  Dr.  .Sh.ikespe.ire  soon  formed 
connections  with  eye  clinics  and  j;radually  drifted 
into  ophthalmic  pr.ictice  as  a  specialty.  Ills  time 
was  devoted  to  ophthalmology  exclusivelv  from 
1880  to  1890,  those  years  bein;;  about  eiiually 
divided  between  the  practice  of  that  s|)ecialty,  and 
labor.itory  work  at  |)atlioIo;;y  bacterioloj^v. 

Dr.  Slukesjieare  is  a  member  of  the  Delaware 
State  .Medical  Society,  Philadelphia  County  .Medi- 
c.il Society,  i'liiladeljihia  I'.ithological  .Societv,  of 
which  he  has  been  president:  American  .Medi- 
cal Associ.ition  ;  fellow  of  the  Colle;.;e  of  Physicians 
of  I'hiladilphi.i :  was  elected  and  served  as  secre- 
tary of  the  sen.ite  of  Del.nvare  diiriuL;  the  session 
of  1873:  w.is  a|)pointed  division  inspector  of  ritle 
practice.  18S1,  with  r.mk  of  lieuten.int-i  oh-nel,  on 
lliestalfof  .Major  Ceiier.d  John  F.  Ilartranfl,  com- 
mander 01  the  .Nation.il  (.uard  of  Pennsvlv.mia. 
and  served  until  the  death  of  the  l.itter  in  1889, 
diiriuij  which  time  he  w.is  appointed  iidjiit.iiit  of 
military  rille  team  representing;  the  .Nation, il  ( iu.ird 
of  .Xmcric.i,  eni;.ij;e(l  aL;.iiiist  <i  team  iipresentiiifi 
the  liritish  Volunteers,  in  ;i  match  :it  Wimbledon, 
near  London,  l-ni;.,  in  18S3.  Dr.  Shakespeare 
has  been  |)itholo^ist  to  Philadeljihia  (Charity) 
llospit;il,  ;ind  is  now  bacteriolonisl  .iiid  hyuienist 
to  the  same  institution  :  assistant  at  the  L'niversitv 
of  Pennsylvani:i  eye  clinic:  lecturer  on  operative 
ophth.ilmic  suryeiy  in  the  l.itter  inslilutioii  :  tem- 
por.irily  hlled  the  office  of  port  ])hysiciaii  of  Phihi- 
deliihia,  durin;;  the  threatened  inv.ision  of  cholera 
in  1892;  chairman  of  the  commissicui  to  select  a 
site  for  the  Philadelphi.i  municipal  hospital  for 
infectious  diseases,  1893. 

Dr  Shakespeare  was  selected  by  the  mayor  of 
Philadelphi.i  to  m.ike  ex.iminatioiis  into  and  report 
upon  the  n.iture  and  cause  of  the  Plynioiith  epi- 
demic of  typhoid  lever  in  18H5:  was  commissioned 
by  President  Cleveland,  in  1885,  to  investigate 
cholera  in  Lurope  and  lndi;i,  co\erinj;  a  period  of 
one  year  in  those  countries:  appointed  bv  the 
I'nited  .States  secretary  of  ;i;;riciilture,  1888,  chair- 
m.m  of  the  commission  to  ex.imiue  :ind  report  upon 
the  c.iuse  and  means  of  prevention  of  hoi;  cholera, 
or  swine  pl.ij;ue :  selei  ted  chairman  of  the  com- 
mittee to  m.ike  microscopic  ex.iminations  of  and 
report  upon  the  Iir.iin  ot  (aiiteau,  the  assassin  of 
President  (i.irticld.  In  June,  1893,  Dr.  Shakes- 
pe.ire  assumed  the  editorship  of  the  department  oT 
liygiene  and  preventive  medicine  of  the  Diclclii 
and  Ihx'fiiii  t.ia:eilc. 

Dr.  Sli.ikespeare's  contributions  to  medical  lit- 
cr.iture  incaide:  "A  New  Ophthahnoineter," 
designed  for  ;iccurate  measurements  of  the  interior 
and  exterior  of  the  eyi'  of  man  and  ;inimals  durinj; 
lite;  ".N.iture  of  Kepar.itory  lutlammatiou  in 
.Arteries  alter  Ligature,"  which  w.is  awarded  the 
Warren  trieiini.il  prize  in  1877:  the  Toner  lecture 
at    W.isliinglon  on  "  Keparatory    Inflammation   in 


o 

n 


1 64 


I'llYSICIANS    AND   SUKCJKONS   OK    AMIIKICA. 


Artcrits  alUT  I.ij,Mtmi',  Atiiprt'ssiirc  and  Toision;" 
a  course  often  InUires  in  iSSj,  calkd  the  Miitcr 
Lecture  of  tlie  College  of  I'liysici.ins  of  I'liiladel- 
pliia,  the  subject  lieini;.  "  Tlie  Intimate  Nature  of 
Intlannnation,"  einijodviuK  a  h)n;,'  series  of  orij,'iual 
experiments   upon  tlie   so-called    non-vascular    tis- 


l.l)\V.\l!l)    (U<.\.\l    SlIAKICSI'l;  \l<l'.. 

sues;  translation  and  annotalion.  in  conjunction 
with  Dr.  J.  I!.  C.  Sinus,  of  ('ornil  and  Kanvier's 
I'atholojiical  Ilistoloi;y ;  author  of  the  chapter  on 
••  Histology"  of  .Allen's  Anatomy:  report  upon  the 
I'lyniouth  epidemic  of  typhoid  fever  of  liSS,,  which 
was  larf;ely  instrumental  in  estahlishin;;  the  stale 
hoard  of  health  of  I'ennsylvania :  "  Keport  on 
Cholera  in  lunope  and  India,"  an  offu  ial  dotumenl 
of  945  cjuarto  pages  printed  hy  the  Uniteil  States 
government:  ••  .Sur  la  Nature  Infectieuse  du  Teta- 
nos  Traumatique,"  Arch.  Konm.  de  med.  et  de 
chir.,  being  an  idistract  of  a  paper  read  before  the 
International  Medical  Congress  at  Washington. 
1S77:  '•  What  C:in  and  Should  Be  Done  to  Limit 
the  I'revalencc  of  'I'uberculosis  in  .Man?"'  .lAv//- 
ui/  A't'U'S  of  I'hiladelphia,  July  26.  1S90:  •■The 
National 'lovernmenl  .Should  Have  Supreme  Con- 
trol of  Ouarantine  at  all  Krontiers, "  //'/</.,  Septem- 
ber 10.  [892:  •■Preventative  .Measures  for  the 
Indi\idnal  During  'lime  of  Actual  or  Thre;itened 
Prevalence  of  Cholerii." //'/(A.  .September  17,  [S92: 
■•  I'eber  die  .Structur  des  Bindegewebes  undderen 
Bedeutung  I'iir  die  Histologic  der  luit/iiiulungs- 
vorgiinge,"  Berliner  Klinische  Wochenschril't. 
[892,  No.  6,  claiming  ten  years  priority  over 
Professor  (Irawitz  of  Oreifswald:  •■Inlluence  of 
.Milk  in  Spreading  Disease."  Public  Health  circu- 
lars. No.  II,  issued  by  the  Philadelphia  board  of 
health. 


Dr.  Sli:d<espeare  married,  October  24,  iXS,;. 
.Miss  Mary  Louise,  (huighter  of  the  late  M.udaw 
Baird,  of  Philadelplii.i,  formerly  the  he;id  of  I'l.ild- 
win's  Locomotive  W' "ks  of  that  city.  'I'liey  Imm 
twi)  children,  Charles  B:ur(l  Shakespeare  anil 
l';(hv:ir(l   Oram   .Shakespeare,  Jr. 

LEE,  Dwight  Morgan,  o.xfonl,  \.  V.,  sdn 
of  Rev.  Hiram  Wise,  D.  D.,  and  .Mirancla  (Bacon) 
Lee,  great-grandson  of  Capt.  Abner  Bacon,  hIk, 
was  promoted  for  bravery  at  the  Battr.i  of  I'lUnkn 
Hill  and  afterward  served  through  the  War  of  tin 
Revolution  (a  portion  of  the  time  on  VVashington'> 
statV)  was  born  January  25,  ICS43,  ir.  (Jeorgetown. 
N.  Y.  Educated  at  Cincinnatus  Academy,  Ciii- 
einnalus,  N.  Y.,  and  at  Hamilton  College,  Clinton, 
.N.  Y.,  from  which  he  received  the  degree  of  A.  H., 
in  1863;  he  began  to  read  medicine  in  1861,  m 
Karlville,  N.  Y.,  under  Dr.  D.  J.  Ressegieii; 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  University 
of  the  City  of  New  York,  .Medical  Department,  and 
at  Albany  .Medical  College,  graduating  from  the 
latter,  December  27,  1864.  He  was  assistant  sur- 
geon of  the  Twenty-second  .New  York  V'ohmlen 
Cavalry  from  1864,  until  mustered  out  of  service  in 
.August,  1865  ;  was  located  in  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Smithville  Flats,  N.  Y.,  September,  1865, 
to    March,   1867,  and   at  Oxford  since    the   latter 


- 

^ 

__^tM,tim 

^.^•?■   '' 

1 

m3 

DWKiHT  mi)Iu;a\  i,i:i:. 

date.  Di-.  Lee  is  a  mend)er  ot  Chenango  Couniy 
.Medical  .Society:  .Medical  Association  of  Centr.il 
New  York  ;  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  .Ni  « 
\'ork  :  was  health  nfficer  t'rom  l87o-"9i  :  menilur 
of  the  jiension  examining  bo:u<l,  lS82-'84.  ami 
president  of  the  board.  i889-'93:  president  of  the 
corporation  of  Oxford  (li\-  election),  l88l-'S7  ;muI 
1892  :    past  m;ister  and  p.i--t  high  priest  of  Ma.sonic 


|i)(lgi  .uid  ch.iptel 
|)r.  I.ee  attended 
(Iriiilii.ite  School  : 
,|)eii.d  attention  I 
lie  has  been  a  coi 
societies  for  the  ] 
h.iving  been  pnbli 
jiiiniials. 

.M.iirled,  in  18 
rliiir  children  a 
W.ih.r  C, 

MERRIAM,  < 
^,111  of  Lewis  an 
;;ran(ls()n  of  Willi; 
was  born  June  21 
,1  brother  of  Col 
Seventh  V.  S.  Inf 
r.  S.  .\rmy,  retiri 
Inn  .\c.ulemy  (no\ 
,it  Colby  Universil 
lilt  inn  the  degree 
1SS2. 

Ill-  t.iught  duriii 
his  education  undi 
vcrsity  he  became 
l.psiUin  l''r:iternit\ 
.if  the  Oliver  grar 
iiiansliip  in  the  i 
fur  the  academic 
li, idling  he  began 
Cvriis  L.  Cli:imbei 
under  Dr.  Pienjar 
Lnteied  Bellevue 
^ll^k  city  in  1877 
iiil  under  the  tuto 
iii  Lowell,  .Mass. 
ieclures  ;it  the  .M 
^ity  of  the  City  o 
;;niilu,iliil  in  Feb 
liitioii  III'  took  pi 
in  surgery  under 
i'..  Darby,  res|)ei 
iiHiilcd  by  the  la 
skill  ill  surgical  w 

.\tter  practisin; 
ie|]tiiis  ill  l.owel 
.i^-.islaiit  siirgeor 
iJiiiMiily  to  dutv  ; 
Ion  Tirritory,  in 
i'le  1 '.  .S.  ticiiip: 
iii.i  fur  eight  ve.ii 
nitli  troops  (lirci 
Irinidly  liidi.in 
(liiifs  .Mosrsand 
111-  w:is  st.itiiiiiei 
I'l'it  Colville,  Fo 
Slu-nnan).  and  I 
]iost  surgeon, 
.iniiy  he  w;is  co 
nira  for  his  el'tici 
many  critic:il  cas 
1882,  w:is  comp 
the  department, 
general  l'.  S.  an 
Ire.itinent  of  ;in  < 

Dr.  .Merriam 
aniiv  in   Decemb 


I'HYSICIANS    AN'IJ    SURGKONS   Ol'    AMKKICA. 


1 6s 


|i)(l};i  .111(1  cliaptir,  and  iiuniljiT  of  Loinnianiliry. 
Dr.  I. If  attended  Uctiires  at  the  Niw  N'ork  I'ost- 
(Iniiliialo  School  and  Hospital  in  iSKH-'cjo,  j^ivin^i 
,]iii  ill  altLMition  lo  diseases  of  the  eye  and  ear, 
III'  has  been  a  I'ontriliiildr  of  jjapers  lo  tin-  niedieal 
sdiiiliis  for  tile  past  twenty  ye.irs.  many  of  tliiin 
h.ivinj;  lieen  ])iiblislied  in  transactions  and  medical 
iciuniiils. 

.Married,  in  l.Sf)6,  .Miss  I'.li/.alietli  I-).  ( deason. 
I  luir  children  are  Charlis  I).,  /.aida  li..  and 
Waller  C, 

MERRIAM,  Cyrus  Knapp,  .Spokane. Wash., 
„iii  of  Lewis  and  .\l,iry  .Ann  (Foss)  .Merriam, 
^r.iiulsiiii  of  William  .\lerri.im,  .New  Salem,  .Mass., 
u.is  born  June  29,  1848,  at  lloulton,  Me.  He  is 
.1  brother  of  Col.  II.  C.  .Merriam,  commanding; 
Seventh  U.  S.  Infantry,  and  Capt.  Lewis  .Merriam, 
r.  S.  .\rmy,  retired.  He  was  educated  at  IIoul- 
iim  .\c.idemy  (now  Kicker  Classical  Institute)  and 
,it  Colby  University,  receiving  from  the  latter  insti- 
Uilion  the  degree  r)f  v\.  I!,  in  1875,  and  A.  ,M.  in 
1S82. 

lie  tau<,dit  during  college  vacations,  and  obtained 
his  education  under  trying  difficulties.  .At  the  uni- 
versity he  became  a  member  of  the  Delta  Kappa 
l,|isik)n  Fraternity.  He  was  ajipointed  sub-master 
.iflhe  Oliver  grammar  school  and  teailier  of  pen- 
manship in  the  city  .schools  of  Lawrence,  .Mass.. 
l.ir  the  academic  year  of  i875-'76.  While  here 
h-.iching  he  began  the  study  of  medicine  under  Dr. 
(  yrus  L.  Chamberlin  of  that  city,  and  subsequently 
iinikr  Dr.  I'.enjamin  I-".  liussey,  of  lloulton,  .Me. 
lailiied  Mellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College  in  .\ew 
^(|^k  city  in  1877,  and  the  following  summer  stud- 
ied under  the  tutorshi])  of  Drs.  liurnham  i.\:  lienoil. 
iif  Lowell,  .Mass.  He  took  the  second  course  of 
u'Clures  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  the  City  of  .\ew  N'ork.  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  February,  1879.  In  the  latter  insli- 
liilion  he  took  private  instruction  in  diagnosis  .ind 
ill  surgery  under  I'rof.  A.  L.  Loomis  and  (Jen.  Jno. 
II.  Darby,  respectively,  and  was  highly  coni|)li- 
mciiltd  by  the  latter  for  his  natural  aptitude  and 
^liill  ill  surgical  work. 

.\lter  practising  one  year  with  his  former  pre- 
ceptors in  Lowell,  .Mass.,  he  was  appointed  acting 
.Hsislant  surgeon  l'.  S.  army,  and  assigned  lein- 
|)iii,uily  to  duty  at  \'ancouver  liarrai  ks.  Washing- 
ion  'I'erritory.  in  .March,  1880.  He  served  with 
ihe  I'.  S.  lroo|)s  in  the  deparliiieiil  of  the  Coluin- 
laa  for  eight  ye.irs,  and  was  fre<|ueiilly  in  the  field 
with  troops  directed  to  look  after  the  welfire  of 
iririiilly  Indi.ms  as  well  as  lo  curb  renegades  of 
Cliiils  .Mosisand  Josei)li"s  bands  and  the  Kalispels. 
lie  was  st.itioned  at  Camp  Chelan,  White  I'.hil'fs, 
I'miI  Colville,  Fort  Cietir  d'.Mene.  Idaho  (now  1-drt 
Slii-nuan),  and  Foit  Spok.ine.  much  of  the  time  as 
post  surgeon.  During  his  connection  with  the 
.iriiiy  he  was  complimented  bv  both  officers  and 
nun  lor  his  eflicieni  work  and  care  in  treatment  of 
111, my  critical  cases,  .and  while  at  Fort  Colville  in 
iSSj,  was  complimented  b\  the  medical  direi  tor  of 
llie  department.  Col.  John  .Moore  (now  surgeon- 
general  V .  S.  army,  retired)  lor  the  diagnosis  .lud 
lieatnient  of  an  obscure  and  difficult  case. 

Dr.  .Merriam  se\ered  his  connection  with  the 
army  in   December.  1887.  and  settled   in  Spokane. 


He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  .Spokane  Countv 
.Medical  .Socielv  in  1888,  and  was  its  se(relary  dur- 
ing the  first  two  years  of  its  existence.  He  aKo 
took  part  in  tlu'  org.ini/alion  of  the  Washin^liui 
State  .Medical  Socielv  in  ( Iclober.  l88ij.and  bec.inn- 
its    president    in    .Ma\,  1890,  and    at    the   sruiety's 


1  \Krs  KNAre  mi.kki.wi. 

meeting  in  .Seattle  had  the  honor  of  delivering  iK 
fust  presidi'Utial  address,  which  is  published  in  the 
Transactions  of  the  Society  for  189I.  Dr.  .Mer- 
riam is  a  member  of  the  stalV  of  the  .Sacred  Heart 
Hospital  (jf  Spok.ine.  having  held  the  po^-ilion  since 
1888,  and  member  of  the  .\nurican  .Medical  .\>so- 
ciation. 

WILSON,  Henry  Parke  Custis,  Haliimoie. 

.\ld..  son  ol  lleiirv  I'.irke  Cuslis  and  Susan  K. 
(Savage)  Wilson,  gr.mdson  of  John  Curtis  Wilxui. 
was  born  .M.irch  5.  1827,  ,il  Workington,  in  .Som- 
erset county,  .Md.  His  prepar.itoiy  education  was 
obi. lined  ,it  I'rincelon  Iniveisily.  from  which  he 
received  the  digrees  of  .\.  11.  in  1848.  and  .A.  M. 
ill  1851.  He  coninienced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
.North  ll.inipton  county,  \'a.,  in  184S,  under  Dr. 
Will.  Ci.  Siiiilb  :  alUnded  one  course  of  UcUues  at 
the  I'liiMisiK  of  \"irgiiiia.  .Medic.il  Departineiil. 
and  one  course  at  Ihe  I'niveisity  of  .Maryl.md. 
School  of  .Mi'dicine,  llaltimore.  and  was  gr.uluated 
from  the  l.illei  institution  in  .March.  1851.  His 
lirsl  and  only  loc;ilion  in  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine 
was  in  liallimore.  Se|)temlier,  1851. 

Dr.  Wilson  was  one  of  Ihe  t'ounders  of  the  .\mer- 
ican  (Aiiecological  Society,  and  its  president  in 
1889:  one  of  the  founders  of  the  liallimore  (Ibstet- 
rical  and  (lynecological  .Society,  and  its  |)resident 
in  i887-'88:  memliir  and  in  1881  presidiut  of  the 
.Medical     and     Chiriirgicil     Facnilv    of    Marvlaiid  : 


o 

n 


1 66 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SURC.KONS   OK  AMKKICA. 


iiunil)tr  (if  till-  lialliiiKirc  Atadi'iiiy  ul  Mtditiiif, 
and  ils  |)rr>idiiit  in  iSSo:  niLiiilirr  of  tlio  lliitisli 
Mrdical  AssuLJation  ;  vitr-prcsidriit  of  tliu  liritish 
(iyiK'oild^jical  Sdfiily;  lionorary  iVIlow  of  the 
K(liiil)iir;,d\  Oh.slftriLal  Socicly.  lie  has  been  sui- 
iji'on  ii)  charKf  of  the  Hospital  for  thu  VVoiiH'n  of 


III.NKV    I'AKKI'.    (I  M  Is    UII.MIN. 

Marvland  since  iSSn:  consnltini;  i;\ ni'colnyist  to 
St.  A.^nus  Hospital  since  iS/t;:  and  cimsultinj;  snr- 
j^c'on  to  J<ilins  Hopkins  Hospital  since  iSHij.  He 
was  surjieon  in  cliari;c  of  lialtinioie  City  Alnis- 
liouse,  lS57-'5.S.  Dr.  Wilson  was  the  fonnder  of 
Hynecolouy  in  his  section  of  tlie  country,  and  lor 
some  years  was  the  oidy  nynecoloj;ist  in  lialtiniore. 
while  now  there  are  over  thirty.  He  was  the  sec- 
ond .Maryland  ])hysiciaii  to  perform  a  successful 
ovariotomv.  in  1.S66:  was  the  lirst  physician  in 
that  state  to  remove  the  nleiini'  appendages  hy 
ahdominal  section,  as  well  as  to  perform  the  opera- 
tion for  division  of  the  cervix  uteri  ( .Sim's  opira- 
tion).  lie  claims  to  have  lieen  the  second  physi- 
cian in  the  U(irld  to  renio\e  a  l.u;;e  inlra-uterine 
tumor,  tillinj;  the  whole  pelvis,  liy  cutting  it  away 
in  pieces  alter  all  other  methods  had  failed,  and  the 
patient  recovered:  iJr.  'I'.  .A.  Ijnniet  was  the  lirst 
to  perform  such  an  operation.  In  iSiSo  Dr.  Wil- 
son performed  ahdominal  section  and  delivered  an 
einht-pound  livini;  child  from  the  abdominal  cavity, 
which  lived  for  over  tliree  years  and  died  <if  cholera 
infantum.  Dr.  Chatard  havini;  previonsl)'  delivered 
a  livin;;  child  from  the  uterus  hy  the  natural  pas- 
saj^es.  He  has  invented  a  nnmlier  of  surjiical 
instruments  for  the  surL;ery  peculiar  to  women. 
His  chief  medical  papers  are:  ••  ()v:niotoniy  dnrini; 
Prej;nancv :"  "The  H;ind  as  :i  Curette  in  Post- 
partum   llemorrhai;e  :'■   ••  .Suh-Sulphate   of   Iron  :is 


an  .Antiseptic  in  the  Suiyi  ry  of  the  Pelvis:"  "Divi- 
sion of  the  Cervix  Ii:iclcw.ir(l  in  Some  Korins  (it 
AntetlexicHi  of  the  I'terus,  with  Dysmenorrluea  ,inil 
Sterility:"  "The  President's  Annu.il  .Address  |,i-. 
lore  the  .American  ( iynecolo:;ic:il  Society  in  I.SNi;:" 
"  Foreijjn  liodies  left  in  tlu>  Ahdonieii  alter  l,.i|i,i- 
rotoniy;"  "Hysterectomy,  with  :i  New  CI. imp  fm 
Keinovid  of  l,:irne  I'terine  Tumors:"  "Twin  I'rej;- 
n:incy  :  ( )ne  Child  in  the  Items  and  the  Other  in 
the  Abdiuiien:"  "  l'a(|Uelin's  Thermo-CiUitery  uitli 
Wilson's  Anlilherniic  Shield:"  "I'terine  Dil.it.i- 
lion  with  a  .New  Inslrumeiil,"  pulilished  in  dii 
Transcictiims  of  the  American  ( iynecolonicid  Socii  U. 

Dr.  Wilson  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Maryland  llislni- 
ical  .Society,  and  has  been  :in  elder  in  the  I'lesln- 
terian  church  nearly  thirty  years,  his  patern:d  ;uiie>- 
tor,  Kphraini  Wilson,  who  c:ime  to  this  countrv  in 
the  e;uly  p:ut  of  the  ei;;hleenth  century  and  setileil 
on  the  e;islerii  shore  of  .M,u\  land,  lieini;  one  of  tin 
founders  of  the  first  I'resliyterian  church  in  Ainer- 
ic;i. 

Dr.  Wilson  married,  in  I1S5S,  Miss  .\lici:i  liieuir 
(iriflith,  of  lialtiniore.  'I'hev  have  six  living  chil- 
dren: Dr.  Robert  Taylor,  Henry  Parke  Cuslis. 
Will.  (Iriflith,  Alici:i  lirewer,  llenriettii  Chauncej, 
and  ICniih  (Iriflith  Wilson. 


I'.D.MiNi)  s(  ii(ii.i.i)i;uri;i{. 
SCHOLLDERFER,     Edmund,     Voiktoun 

lleifihts,  .\.  \..  born  Deci  nber  31,  I.S,,,  of  (ier- 
m:m  p;uents,  in  Yorktow  '.  Y.,  is  the  son  r.i 
Leonard  and  .Mary  Kli/.abetl.  (Fisher)  .Schollderfer. 
He  w;is  e(luc:ite(l  in  the  common  schools,  ;in'l 
received  private  instruction  at  the  Peekskill  .Milit.in 
Aciidenir.  licfian  to  read  medicine  in  1S7S,  it 
Peekskill,  under  the  jfuidance  of  John  .\.  Tildeii 
and  Ambrose  L.  Rannv,  of  -New  A'ork  citv  :  attended 


WHITLEY 


I'llVSlCIANS    ANIJ    .SUl<C;i:(X\'S    OK    AMKKICA. 


•67 


lliici  rniiisrs  (if  liifilkal  Icitiirr-.  at  I 'liivrisily  Mtd- 
ical  ('iilli'Ki'.  Ni'^v  ^■lp|•k  city,  ami  w.is  yradiiatiil 
friim  ilu'  saiiH'  June  id,  iSSr. 

Dr  Sc'liiillckrlVr  liiy.in  to  practiic  imiliiinc  in 
iSSi,  at  Ncwliiiifjli,  N.  N'  .  lint  iiinoMd  tn  I'tcks- 
kill  in  1SS2,  and  anaiii  to  Voiklown  in  1SS4.  He 
is  a  MUinlirr  of  WcstclustiT  Comity  Miiliral  Soii- 
cty;  i>  nudiial  cxamiiur  lor  all  the  larm'  lilf  in>ni- 
;\tKr  ronipaniis.  and  a  Mason. 

.M.uiii'd.  I'Vhiuaiy  21,  iSSij.  .Mi>s  M.niitta 
T()ni|ikins  Jordan,  of  Yorktown.  wlio  dird  M.ni  li 
10.  iSi)i . 


jA.Mi;s  |)i;i.ai-<)Ki:t  \viirn.i;v. 

WHITLEY,  James  Delaforet,  ivtirshurfj. 
111.,  born  Ki-liruary  2S,  1S44.  in  Halifax,  N'orksliirc. 
Iji.i;.,  is  the  son  of  I'M  Wliitlcy.  His  p.ircnts  (.ami- 
to  the  rnitc'd  States  ahont  1845  and  sfttkd  in  New 
N'lirk  rity.  where  his  mother  died  of  eholera  in  lS4<;. 
His  lather  soon  married  ajjain  and  he,  at  the  aye  of 
twelve  years,  lel't  home,  wilhont  money  or  friends, 
and  at  last  fonnd  work  on  the  larm  of  .Mr.  William 
Kiny;  in  Lo^an  county.  111.  lie  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1S61,  at  Lincoln,  111.,  nnder 
S.iinuel  Sar<;eant,  .\l.  I).  On.Anuust  u,  1.S62,  he 
enlisted  in  the  One  Hundred  and  Si\th  re;;iinent, 
Illinois  Infantry,  Col.  K.  I>.  Latham,  as  drummer 
hov:  hecame  rei^imental  stew.ird  :  later  was  placed 
on  the  detached  service  at  the  <  ieneral  Hospital. 
I'iiie  Hlulf,  .Ark.  ;  was  afterward  placed  in  charge  of 
llie  dispensary,  haviiif;  before  been  (  hief  clerk  of  the 
hospital:  was  I'mallv  made  acting  assistant  surgeon 
ill  chari^e  of  the  jjuard  house  and  det.iched  forces, 
and  in  .Xuj^nst,  l.Sf)5,  was  honorably  dischar;;ed 
Iron)  the  service.  He  took  a  course  of  lectures  in 
kiish  .Medical  College,  Chicafio,  1.S65-T16,  and  then 
opened    an    office    in     l'etcrsbur<;.    111.,    but    soon 


removed  to  Koliinson's  .Mills,  and  later  to  O.ikfnrd. 
Ill  I.S73  he  returned  to  Ku^ll  .Medical  College,  from 
whi.li  he  was  jjradnated  February  17.  1X74.  con- 
timiin;;  the  pr.ictice  of  mtdii  ine  in  » laklord  until 
July,  1.S79,  when  he  returned  to  I'etersbiiry.  |)r. 
Whitley  has  been  a  member  of  the  .Anierii.in  .Med- 
ical Association  sirue  1S7S;  nienibrr  of  the  lllin<pis 
State  .Medical  .Society:  charter  member  of  llr.iin.ird 
.Medicil  .\ssociation  and  president  in  iH.Si  :  .Amer- 
ican .Microscopic.d  Sodety;  Illinois  State  .Natural 
History  .Society  :  Illinois  .\rmy  ,ind  .N'.ivy  .Medical 
.Associ;ition :  pension  e\:iminer:  medical  health 
ot'licer  of  I'di  rsliuri;  since  ISS,:  member  of  the 
Independent  ( )rder  of  Odd  l-'ellows:  Kni'.;hts  of 
I'ythias;  and  ;issistant  surgeon,  .Second  Ke;;inunt. 
Illinois  r.  H.  K.  1'.  His  medical  writings  include 
••  ( )liserv:itioiis  durin;^  ;in  epidemic  of  Certbro- 
.Spinal  .Meningitis  in  1874."  •■  Report  of  Trichino- 
sis,with  postmortem  and  .Microscopic.il  .\pi>earance 
of  Tissues  Infeiled  with  the  l';irasites."  ".Xsiatic 
Cholera,"  and  others. 

Dr.  Whitley  li:is  been  married  three  times,  first 
in  1866,  then  in  187?,  and  hist  in  iSi^o.  He  has 
but  one  child,  :i  son,  James  I).  Whitley. 

SNOWDEN,  David  Harold,  Sterlin-;.  Kan., 
son  of  William  and  M:iry  (I'ligh)  .Sno..den.  jjrand- 


l)A\I[)    llAKdI.K    SMiWIil  N. 

son  of  Hon.  John  Snowden.  a  soldier  of  th<-  Revo- 
lution, was  born  .April  25.  1840,  ;it  Kairview.  We-t 
Virginia.  He  commen(ed  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1856,  under  Professor  Robley  Dunjjlison.  .Sr..  of 
Jellerson  .Medical  College:  attinded  lectures  at  the 
last  named  college  and  was  gnidualed  in  1858.  Dr. 
Snowden  received  the  degree  of  .A.  .M.  from  Smith- 
son  College  in  1865:  I'll.  I),  from  I'liilander  Smith 
College    in   1890:  and    I'.   R.   S.   I'rom  the    Roy.il 


o 

n 


1 68 


I'llVSIll.WS    AND   Sl'l«. ICONS   OK    AMI.KKA. 


Si)iit'ty,  I.ojiiliiii,  ill  iSSS.  lie  (oinnu'iui'il  tlif 
liiaitiif  ol  iiRditiiH'  ill  iSfii.  al  ritlsliiir;;li,  I'.i., 
It'll), liiiiii;;  lliiic  iiiilll  1S70,  fxit'|)t  lour  UMis  Mi- 
vicc  ill  tlif  I'liiiiii  ,11111)  as  a  pilv.itf  of  ilii'  Iwclltli 
Kcnliiuiil,  Wist  \ir;;iiii.i  \'oliiiitr(i  liilaiili).  ami 
as  iiRilii-.i!  iiiirM\i>r  in  llie  (lfi),irtiiuiit  nl  tlic  Army 
of  llic  rotom.ii.  Dr.  Snowili'ii  w.is  a  studrnt  in 
tlicoloj;y.  law,  anil  MiuiiLc  at  Allryiii-ny,  I'a.,  in 
1S65,  rt(  L'iviiij;  lliu  ili);rif  of  I).  I).  I'roni  Wiilicr- 
loiri'  Inivtrsily  in  |S,S6,  and  1,1..  I).  Iroiii  I'.iiil 
Oiiinn  L'olli'jjf  in  i,S(>o.  Ik-  li.i.s  Irtliiri'd  I'.vttii- 
sivt'ly  tliroui;lioiit  ihc  Initid  St.iks  and  Can.id.i 
Mnif  iSfij,  his  sulijei'ts  I'ovi'rinj;  a  wide  raii;.;r  ol 
thou>;lit.  Ik'  is  a  mcmlitr  ot'  tliu  Indi.in.i  .St.iii' 
.Mi'diial  Soiii'ly,  was  at  one  lime  a  nR'nilicr  ol' tliu 
liar  Association  ol"  Indiana,  and  is  now  a  iminlur 
of  tile  i)ar  of  Kansas.  Ik'  was  pastor  of  tlu'  I'il- 
urim  lonHiej^ational  iliurrli.  Little  Koik,  .Ark., 
i887-"<jo;  at  Kokonu).  Ind.,  i.S(;o-"i;.:  :  ,ind  at 
.Sterlin;;,  Kansas,  since  .M.ireh  of  the  latter  year. 

Married,  in  l,S75,  Miss  .Mary  !•;.  Falconer,  daiiyli- 
ter  of  lion.  Koliert  S.  Falconer,  of  Pennsylvania. 
Their  children  are  .Mary  1'^.  and  D.ivid  Harold,  Jr. 

SCHOONOVER,  Warren,  .New  York  city, 
liorn  Feliru.iry  17,  l.SjS,  at  llonesdale,  I'a.,  is  the 
son  of  Daniel  and  I'ili/a  (Jacks)  Sclioonover,  and 
i;randsiin  of  William  .Sclioonover,  one  of  the  pio- 
neers of  Wavne  countv.  I'a.,  and  lather  of  the  first 


WAI(I<|;\    SCIKMlMlVI.K. 


v\ inter,  workiiii;  011  the  l.irm  in  summer,  ,ind  .iti,  ii(|. 
ill);  sdiiiiil  spriii;;  ,ind  l.ill.  lie  pit  p.ircil  lor  colli);, 
,it  l''oil  r.dw.ird  liisliUite.  N.  \'..an(l  eiileied  I  njdn 
tollcne,  .Sclieneil.idy,  .N.  \  .,  >oplicinicirc  cLis^-.  ii, 
l.Sdi  :  taii;;ht  scliool  in  lierwiik  .\cadem\,  \W-t- 
wiik,  l',i..  diirini;  the  wintci  of  l,Sfii-Y)j;  retiiiiuc 
to  I'nion  (.  ollrne  in  the  spline,  and  w.is  );r,idii.iiiil 
with  the  (lej;ree  of  .\.  I!,  in  1S64:  received  tlw 
decree  (if.\.  .\l.  from  the  s.ime  ((illej;e  in  iSf,;, 
He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S64,  Nih 
York  city,  under  I'rof!  WilLird  I'arker.  M.  I)., 
,itteiided  two  courses  of  leilmes  at  the  Colle]i;c  ,,1 
rii\>ici,ins  and  Sur;;eoiis  iii  the  City  of  .New  Vmk, 
from  which  he  w.is  uradu.ited  in  i8fi7.  He  u,i> 
.ippointed  house  pliysii  iaii  to  Charil)-  Hospiuil, 
lilackwell's  Island,  \.  N'.,  October,  i8(jC),  scivinj; 
until  ,Marih,  i.S^.S,  one  full  term,  and  then  enur- 
in;;  the  prij.ite  practice  of  medicine  in  New  York 
cit\.  He  h.is  heen  house  physician,  secretary,  .ind 
meinher  of  the  hoard  of  mana;,'eis  of  the  North- 
eastern Dispensary  in  the  city  of  .New  ^'ork  siiue 
January,  1873.  Dr.  Sclioonover  is  a  memlier  ol 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  .New  ^'olk: 
.New  ^'ork  I'hysicians"  Mutual  Aid  .Association: 
.American  .Medical  .Association  :  American  .Ac.idcmy 
of  .Medicine;  life  memher  of  the  American  ln^ti■ 
tute,  .New  ^■ork  city:  and  niemhei-  of  the  .Ameriian 
Academy  of  I'olitical  and  Social  Sciences.  While 
in  the  );ener.il  practice  of  medii  ine  and  suifjery,  lie 
devotes  special  attention  to  obstetrics  and  the  dis- 
eases of  women,  and  has  written  several  articl^■^, 
reports,  etc.,  for  the  medical  journals  from  time  to 
time. 

.Married,  Auyusl  10,  1.S70,  .Miss  .Amanda  .M, 
■Mathewson,  of  .New  York  city.  'I'hey  have  loin 
livmi;  children:  Mattie  J'ili/a.  Wairen,  .\m;iii(l.i. 
,ind  C'lilVord  Si  hoonnver. 

NEWLON,  William  Smithson,  Osweyu. 
K.ui.,  was  born  near  I'.iiis,  111.,  in  icSjo.  Ili> 
lather,  Ilir.im  \ewlon,  w,i>  a  cousin  to  .Mrs.  Dolb 
.M.idison,  wife  of  the  fourth  president  of  the  I'niteii 
States,  and  a  rel.iliM'  of  .Mi>.  I'atiick  Henry.  Ili> 
inollur.  .\lar;,Mret  .\lelis>:i  (Field)  .Newloii.  of  Keii- 
tiii  ky,  was  a  cousin  to  (Joveiiior  .Shortrid;;e  of  .\l;i- 
b.im;i.  iind  Cov.  IJi  Sliorlridi;e  of  North  D.ikot.i: 
,iko  Wade  llampliiii  and  JuilL;e  l''ield  of  I.ouisiaii.i. 
Ills  i;ian(llatlier,  John  .Neuloii.  of  \'irj;iiiia,  was  .111 
admirer  of  James  Smithson,  founder  of  the  .Smith- 
■-oni.m  Institution:   hence  the  middle  name. 

Dr.  New  Ion.  after  atteiulinf;  the  common  schonb 
.mil  the  seminary  at  I'.iris,  111.,  himself  tau;;ht 
school,  and  in  1S4S  commenced  the  study  of  med- 
icine under  his  two  brothers,  I!.  F.  and  J.  I'".  New- 
Ion.  Was  in  California  four  years,  from  i>'>53-"57. 
and  upon  his  return  bou;;ht  a  larxe  tnict  of  laiul 
:it  .Newlon's  (Irove,  C;iss  countv,  Iowa,  and  eiii;ai;ei! 
in  f.irmin;;,  ami  was  elected  '..ouiity  superintendeni 
of  schools.  In  1.S59  he  was  made  lieutenant  of  .1 
milit.iry    com|):iny,    to    repel     rebel     inv:ision.      In 


white  m.ile  child  born  in  tli.it  county.  I'ntil  the 
a,i;e  of  ei;;liteen  Warren  Sclioonover  attended  the 
district  school  duriiii;  the  winter  months  and  worked 
on  his  father's  farm  the  remainder  of  the  year  ;  from 
the  ;ine  of  eiy;liteeii  to  twenty-three  he  attended  the 
seminaries  at  Kingston.  I'a.,  CliarK.tteville,  N.  Y., 
and  Fort    I-Alward.     ,.  \'.,  alternatelv   teacliimr  in 


the  .Medical  Deiiartmeiit  <ir  the  rniversity  of  Iowa. 
at  Keokuk,  he  was  graduated  .M.  D.,  and  iniiiu- 
di.itely  eii.uaL;ed  ill  the  practice  of  medicine  at  D:il- 
la>  City,  111.  In  1867.  Iiavini;  removed  to  Oswego. 
Kan.,  he  became  one  of  the  proprietors,  and  was 
elected  treasurer  of  the  town  compaiiv:  was  chartei 
member  and  warden  of  Oswi'!;o  Lodye,  F.  Cv:  A.  M.. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   oK   A.MIKU  A, 


169 


.iii(i '  li.iilcr  im  iiil)rri)|()s\MK()  CIi.i|iIim,  Koy.il  Anii 
M.i-iris;  tlrst  vie  r-inesidfiil  .iiid  .ilUrw.ud  pns- 
idtiit  ol  l.a  lltllf  Coiiiil)  Mi'diiii!  SoLJi'ly;  lirst 
Min'.iiy  ol  tliu  OsvM';;()  sdiool  lio.ird,  aliil  Mipfiiii- 
IiikIi  111  111  till'  lity  stliciols.  As>i>lrd  to  iKil'iirm 
t!ji'  lirst  aiii|iutation  of  iIr'  thii^li  111  tlu'  roiinly  — 
iliiiii'  siittt.»filllv  Willi    liowii'  knilV  ,md    Imulici's 


\»II,1.I.\M    SMIIIIMiN    M.UI.ciN. 

^.lu  .  Collrcti'd  iIr-  iiidi;;riH)U.s  |il. lilts  ol  Niiutluiii 
K.iiis,i>  lor  tliu  Ct'iittiinial  (.'xliiliition  in  iSyfi. 
Made  (!.,ily  nictcoiolo^ical  ohst'ivalions  for  several 
}cars  at  ()s\vei;i).  Collected  iliseits.  lislies.  iililus. 
inistaeeans.  and  erypiinr.inis  fur  W'asliliiiin  Ciille,i;e 
i'iuliii^ieal  surve)',  and  suiwyed  sinitlieni  Kansas, 
Missiiini,  and  Indian  Teniton  tn  stiich  their  ueol- 
ii^y.  ete..  from  time  to  time. 

Dr.  .Neulon  w.is  elected  entiiniiiln5;ist  lo  l,a  Kelte 
^  iiiiiity  llorlienltiir.d  .Society  in  [S90.  and  k'ctiiied 
iiKiiiy  times  on  oiclianl  pests.  In  iS.Sj  he  imesti- 
^ated  ami  wrote  an  article  to  the /(VVVi/  .lAv//,  <^/ 
.IA'«//'/i' concerniiii;  the  screw  Hy.  .\lioiit  this  time 
lie  wrote  an  article  to  the  same  innrii.d  and  to  the 
S/.  Li'iiis  .\/('ihiiil  (iii</  SiDxiiil/  yi'iiiihi/  liefoie.  set- 
linn  forth  that  consimiption  and  some  ten  or  tueKe 
"tiler  iliseases  were  caused  liy  ^ernis.  Discovered 
live  or  si.\  fossil  cephalopods,  a  crawlisli,  and  sev- 
eral insects  new  to  science.  lie  tested  a  ureal 
ni.iiiy  unknown  Kansas  plants.  toncliiiiL;  iheir  medic- 
inal virtues,  pulilishini;  the  results,  and  introdm  iii'^ 
the  sahhalia,  elephantopus,  uriiidelia  l.m.,  Iieli- 
.nillius  orj;.,  anil  many  others  into  the  practice  of 
iiuclicine.  lie  lias  contrilmted  many  pa|)eis  on 
medical  anil  scientific  suhjects  to  the  literature  of 
die  day.  His  health  failinj;.  he  has  for  several 
w.irs  enj;ai;ed  in  a  limited  practice  only,  but  |iul>- 
lislies  a  scientilic  paper,  the  doldt-ii  h'iui,  and  luis 
line  or  two  hooks  readv  lor  the  press. 


Dr.  .Newloii  il.iiiiis  lo  have  lirst  imiJiiteil  the  ori- 
^iii  of  lonsimiplion  and  many  other  dise.ises  to 
){erins,  and  perhaps  amoii);  the  lirst,  ferment, itioii 
lo  ^ernis.  He  li.is  a  line  lnil.inii.d,  .iri  lutoloj^iciil, 
enloiiioloj^lc.il,  .mil  );eolo;;ie,d  lollection,  .iiiil  is  in 
I  orres|ionileiice  with  the  le.idinjj  siieiilists  in  the 
Inited  .St, lies,  etc. 

.M.irried,  lirst.  In  1S57,  .Miss  .M.ni.i  Wimp,  who 
died  in  1S71,  le.iviny;  four  i  hildren  :  Dr.  C.  S. 
.\(  wloii,  .Mt.iniont,  Km.  ;  .Mrs.  Dr.  C.  N.  Iliisli, 
.Mis.  Dr,  J.  Laws,  of  C.'hetop.i,  Kan.  (holji  doctors), 
.mil  .Mrs.  (Jr.iie  I'.imiiliell,  .Married,  second.  In 
1S75,  .Mrs.  .M.irion  I..  Stevens,  widow  of  Capt. 
S.imuel  Stevens  who  fell  before  I'etersbiir};,  \'a. 
I'hey  have  two  children:  William  It.  ,ind  St.  John 
New  Ion. 

WEBER,  Louis,  .Mahanoy  lity,  I'a,,  son  of 
Dr.  riiilip  (ieorj;e  and  ,\meli.i  (Krant/)  Weber, 
^ir.inilson  of  Kev.  (ieoruo  Weber,  w.is  born  Decem- 
ber 25,  1.S51;,  ,it  M.ihanoy  City.  He  w.is  educ.ited 
in  the  public  and  lii^li  schools  of  his  native  cil\,  in 
the  Sw.it.ird  Institute,  Jonestown,  and  at  the  I'har- 
m.icentic.il  Colle;;e  of  I'hil.idelphia.  Commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1.S76,  at  .Mahanov  Citv. 
under  his  father :  attended  four  courses  of  lectures 
in  I'hiladelphi.i  and  .New  N'ork,  niaduatin;,'  from  the 
Medical  Department  of  the  lni\ersity  of  the  City 
of  .New  S'ork  in  iSSo,  and  has  also  had  post-;;r.iil- 


l.lll  Is    U  l.lll.K. 

uatc  instruction  in  diseases  of  the  ear,  eye,  and 
throat,  and  in  siirj;ery  and  inediiine,  in  ISerlin  and 
Heidelberg,  Cermaiiy,  and  in  i;iii;land.  He  was 
physician  to  the  I'hiladelphia  live  and  Kar  Hos- 
pital. He  is  a  member  of  the  l'hiladel|iliia  County 
.Medical  Society  ;  Si  luiylkill  Count)  .Medical  Society  : 
and   .Medical   Societv  of  the  State  of  I'ennsvb.mia. 


o 

n 


170 


I'HVSICIANS    AN'O    .SUR(;i:ON'.S    OK    AMKKICA. 


Dr.  Wilier  I  oiiiiiK.'iucd  tin-  jirac  tici;  of  nudif  inc 
in  l'liila(l(l|)lii:i  in  iSSo,  remaining  tlicrt-  until  I  .S86 ; 
since  lliat  liini;  lie  lias  been  a  rcsidL-nl  of  Malianoy 
City. 

Slarrifil  .Mi>s  Matilda  Karlow.  in  l'liilad(d|iliia,  in 
1882.  Tlitir  (liildri.n  arc:  William  I..,  Anna  M., 
and  Ida  i;.  W(l,(  r. 

GAGE,  Martin  Rockwell,  sparia.  Wis,,  son 
of  Martin  and  Ald^ail  (  rrntsdcll )  <'a;i(-,  ;;rands()ii 
of  linj^ljee  f<a;;e,  was  liorn  April  J7,  1825,  at  liel- 
lona.  Vales  crtiinty,  N'.  \.  ll<-  was  cdiitaled  in 
tlic  district  and  select  schools  of  liellona,  and  at 
the  academy  at  I'enn  Yaiin,  N.  \.  Coiuiik  need 
the  study  of  niediiinein  1847,  at  liellona,  inider 
iJr.  K.  S.  Smith,  now  of  Dresden,  .\.  Y.  :  attended 
two  courses  of  lectnreii  at  (ieneva  Medical  College, 
and  one  course  at  I'.uft'alo  Medical  Colle;;e.  Iitinj; 
(graduated  from  tlie  former.  June  26,  1852.  He 
lie;;an  the  |jracti..c  of  n"-dii  jnc  at  liellona,  in  1852, 
with  his  ijrecejitor.  Dr.  1^  S  Smith,  continuing;  this 
(  onne(  tion  one  y<'ar  :  was  then  at  (Jouilers|.'irl,  I'a., 
and  lieloit.  Wis.  one  ;ear  and  ,1  half  each,  anrl  lias 
been   a  |ir;ulilion   1    in   .Spart.i  since  Au;;usi.  ''). 

In  .Aujji.st,  1862,  he  was  coniniissionerl  snrjjeciii  of 
the  Twenty-fifth  Ke;;imi-nl.  Wisionsin  Vohinleer 
Infantry;  was  actin;;  medical  clin-ctor  cif  the  mil- 
itary district   c,f  (.'olumbi's,    Ky.,  in    the-   spring   of 


.\r.\H  I  I.'.    Ucic  KWI.II.    c,  \(,|.. 

\Hfi^:  was  bri;;adc- sin^icon  in  'I'li.  .N'.itlian  Kim- 
ball's division  on  the  forced  march  from  S.ilartia  Ici 
.Snycler's  lilull.  .Miss.,  .d;out  Jinu;  1  and  2.  l^^j, 
.md  w  IS  |)r(-,ent  at  the  siej^e  of  Vic  k-.biii;;  ;  was 
.ictin^  division  surgeon  of  den.  Witch  s  division 
on  dencral  Shernians  tnan  h  in  Kcbruary,  l8fi4, 
from    Vic  ksbiir;;  to  .Mc  ridi.in  and  reliiin. 

At    the  close    cif   the   war  Dr.  t.auc   rctiiinccj   to 


Sparta,  and  in  1877  bec.-.ime  associated  with  iJr. 
I).  C  lieebe,  under  the  firm  name  of  da;;e  it 
lieebe;  later,  iJr.  W .  T.  S.irles,  a  student  of  (in^'c- 
\-  liec-lie,  became  a  mcMiiber  of  tlic>  firm,  and  ilit 
name  was  c  h,in};c-d  to(ia;.;e,  lic'cbe  i.\:  .S.nles.  'I'luv 
dici  a  lar;;c'  amciunt  of  siir;;ical  work  in  Wiscm^in. 
.Minnesota,  and  the  iJakotas,  making  a  specially  of 
abdominal  sur;;ery  and  opi_rations  for  stone  in  the- 
bladder.  In  1888  Dr.  da^e  withdrew  from  tlit 
firm,  ;ind  has  since  been  ])r.u-lisin;;  independently 
at  Sparta. 

liefore  goin^;  to  Wisconsin  Dr.  'laj^e  served  cm. 
year  as  the  first  county  superintendent  of  schools  in 
I'ottcr  county,  I'a.,  and  was  also  the  first  county 
superintendent  of  schools  in  .Monroe  county.  VVis. 
Dr.  dage  served  111  an  epidemic:  of  diplithcna. 
involvin;;  several  hundred  ies,  about  18C10.  in 
.Monroe  c  ounly.  Wis.;  in  several  of  scarlet- fever  at 
(litTerent  periods  since  residing  in  Sp;irta,  and  oni: 
of  scarlet-fever,  be^^innin;;  Se|jteniber  d.  l8cy[,a. 
the  State  I'ublic  Institute  lor  Dependent  Children, 
niimbcrinj;  nearly  one  hundred  p;itients  at  one 
time  ;  in  ;inotlier  of  parotitis  at  the  same  institulion 
in  l8c;2,  haviri;,'  been  physician  of  that  institulion 
since  lH(ji .  lie  is  :(  member  of  the  Wisconsin 
State  .Medic  al  Society,  and  a  permanent  member  of 
llii-  .American  .\lc-dical  .Association  ;  also  a  member 
of  till-  Kiii;;hts  of  I'ytliias:  of  \  alley  l.odjie,  .No. 
'<').  I-'.  iV  A.  .M.  :  c)f  Sparta  <  hapler,  .No.  n,. 
K.  .\.  .\l.;  and  of  Sparta  Comm.indery.  No.  I'l. 
Kniijhts  Templar.  In  politic:s  he  is  a  Democr.il. 
Has  served  several  terms  :is  vilkij^e  trustee,  and 
01  .■  ;is  president  of  the  vilkige  (now  city)  board. 

.Married,  first,  in  1853,  .Miss  .Martha  li.irnes.  .1 
te.icher  in  the  Ladies"  Seminary  ;it  i;lmir;i,  .N.  \.. 
who  liecl  at  Spaita,  Wis.,  in  185'').  .M.irrncl.  ■■.- 
Olid,  ill  1858,  .Mis.-.  .Maria  l.ouisc!  .Martin,  cjf  bilml. 
Wis.       Ill-  li.is  no  surviviii;.;  ehililrin. 

STEWART,  William  Shaw,  I'hiladc  Iphi.i, 
I';.,  u.is  burn  .Nei\i  iiiber  I  ;.  1838,  al  Stewar's 
^lltioll,  rriiii.^vlvania  railro.id,  Wistmorelaml 
iijunlv,  I'enn.  lie  is  of  tin-  third  i;i-ner.ilion  in 
;r.inill.itlier  u.is  a  1  .iplaiii  oi 
W.ir  of  181  J,  .iiul  a  line  .11 
I'roteslant  br.inc  b  of  'hi 
iif    Sceilland. 

son  III  Jiiliu  and  .M  -.iiiiil 
III'  eolll|jlelill  his  I  lassic.ll 
on  Colli  nc-,  Caiioiisbin;;. 
reiiii..  A.  I'.,  iXCo.  aie'  rei.eivicl  his  mcclical 
lie-Ill-  at  the  |ellii-.Mii  (.ollc-ue-.  rhil.idclphia, 
ly']:  was  e.vaiiiiiieil  .ind  appointed  ;issi-,tanl  sui- 
-.iiiin  immec'eilc-ly  after  his  j;r.idiiatioii,  and  servni 
lor  I  he-  unexpired  tc-rins  of  the-  re-;;iiiienls  to  Hhie!i 
he  uas  assij^ned,  iiameK.  '  )ni  Iluiidieil  .iijii 
lueiitv -thill!  and  l-a;;lit_v -third  I'e-iinsv  Iv.iiiia  \  "■■ 
mill  CI,.  He-  did  the-  lirst  ilrc-ssiny  tei  all  tin 
.Miiinde  cj  in  his  brit;;ie|e  durin;;  the  entire  Wilder- 
nc-ss  I  anip:ii,nn  cifthe-  .-Xriiiy  of  the-  I'otomac,  ;it  liie 
same-  lime-  te-ntiiiy  ;iiicl  iiii-ssiii};  uilli  the  colonel  ol 
his  n-^imei'l,  and  ene  oiinlc-riiiL;  the-  same  risk-. 
Ill-  was  temporarily  assi;;tiecl  to  the-  TweiUielli 
.M.iine  Ke^inU-nt  on  the  (ii-llysbur^;  lampainn,  aiul 
was  the  oiilv  medital  ofllcei  in  e  li.ii;;i-  ol  that  n-.;:- 
mc-nt  diirin;;  that  baltlc^ 

Dr.    Slewail    loe.iiicl   in    rhil.ielelphi.i,    l-ibruai;., 


this  lounlrv.  Mis 
mililia  e'urinu;  ibe 
di-si  eiid.ii.l  of  ihi 
lliiiisi     ol    Sow. iris 

111-      is      Ihe       sixth 

(  Sh.iV,  )      Sli  w.u  I. 
iducalioii       al      Jel!   1 


sue  li  .IS  the-  .Niiill 
l-ii-t  re;;inii-iil, 
hiilii.iry  order  ei 
Sl.iie-s ;  nie-mbi-r 
I'olmii.ic ;  Amer 
ieaii  .Medical  A 
Npelii.ll    Soeie-t\ 


I  y.(  -, 


u.is    eleilidio    many    positions    ot    lioiio!. 


|)lii;i ;  I'hiladi-I|i 
'  III',  of  I'oliiii . 
ill  .N.itnral  Sc  i 
lrii,le-e  of  Cli.ir 
llie  rnited  I'n 
plil.i ;  ;in'l  ol  th 
Se-ininary  in  .Ml 

ill  e.leh  with  p 
lie  n  ceivc-d  Ihe- 
.Ihii  Jelfe-r.son   ( 

III-  ;iece-|,ii  (I 
lie  s  and  I  linie  il 
I  il    (,'c)lle-;;e-    uf 
i-k  '..ilinn   the    s 
ri-'|iiiiiii'.,'   in  llie 
iiM  ilic;il    sc  liools 
la.ide-    clean    ol 
scr-.ed    until    the 
lislied  on  ;i  soiii 
of  i-ariic-st   elfoi 
with    the-     ti'le 
-e  liolarsliip  loi 

l)r.  Stew;iil 
iii-irunie-nts.  n.i 
liaiulli-s  to  ai  1 1 
bl.ide  lirst ;  ;il 
ilitrlided  to  ;ivi 
cdrie/enilal  ph 
ahnost  indispei 


I'liYsiciANS  Axn  .srK(;i:(jNs  ok  a.mi;i<I(;a. 


171 


MH  h  -I-  llii-  Ninth  Siitioii  s(  liiMil  1)11.11(1:  siii;;(iiii  nf  AmoM;^  tlic  niic  (.isc-,  of  a  liij^c  olislilrii  .il  iirai- 

|'"ir>i    rc;;iriiciit.   .\alioii:il   (iiKiid   ol    I'cMiiisylvaiiia :      liit   w.is  oni;   of  a    iircgnarit   uoiiiaii    yiiinj;  to  full 
mililarv  oidiT  iif  llic   I.nyal    l.i-;;ioii  of  tin-    liiitid      li  riii  with  a  foidis  in  a  icliofli  xcil  uUriis  and  he 


Static;  inc-iiilicr  of  the  Soi  ic-ty  of  the;  Anru  <ifllir 
I'otiiniac:  Aniciitan  Academy  of  .M(/(li<iiii- :  Aiiii.-r- 
11,111  .\k'(lii.al  Assoc  iaiioii  :  l'hilad(l|)hia  Coiiiity 
Midicil   Sncii-ty  :    Olisli-liiral    Sm  ii-ly  of    I'liil  idi-1- 


iiot  only  saved  her  from  an  ojicration  in  a  iiiislaki  n 
diagnosis,  hut  dclivcrid  her  of  a  liviii;^  iliiid  and 
liotli  made  a  safe  recovery,  it  hcin;;  the  only  case 
of  the  kind  known  on  rc-tord  Dr.  Stewart  has 
|iirfornied  many  heioji  opiralioiis,  still  he  does  not 
lielieve  in  iinse.xinj;  women  for  every  enl.ir^enient 
of  their  ovaries,  nor  performinj;  s\  iii|)liyseoloiii\ 
liecaiise  it  is  the  latest  fail. 

lie  was  m.irried  on  .Novemher  14.  1K72,  to 
Delia,  daii;;hter  of  'I'honias  and  .Mary  A.  .\IiAll- 
iii.in  of  l'hiladel|jliia,  I'eiin. 

KIDDER,  Fred  Thomas,  Wooilstoik,  \t,, 
son  of  Moses  .ind  I.aura  W.  (Ila/.eii)  Kidder, 
j;iandson  of  .\liiah  Kitlder,  was  horn  Oitol.er  14, 
liSj.S,  .it  VVoodsloik.  Ill-  w.is  fjradiiated  Iroin  the 
W'oodstmk  lli;.;h  sihool,  and  from  the  liiiversity 
of  Vermont.  .A.  I!.,  1H80:  conimeiiced  the  study 
of  niedii  ine  in  1.S80.  under  IsiUsin  lla/in,  .\1.  IJ., 
Woodstock;  .itleiided  three  1  oiirsis  of  lectures  at 
the  .Mediial  Department  of  the  I 'niversity  of  Ver- 
mont, and  was  ;ii;idiiated  in  June,  1H83.  In  Sep- 
temher  of  the  same  year  he  conimencerl  the  prai  tice 
of  medicine  at  Woodsloik,  his  permanent  residerue 
--inie  that  rlale.  in  1HK4  .iiid  in  iHi^o  he  .ittenderl 
leitiiresat    the   New    N'ruk    l'ost-( iradiiate    Medical 


U  lil.l.Wl     -II  \W     SI  I.W.VK  I . 

;.!,:.i:  I'hil.idelpli.i  .\Ied!C:)-I.e^al  Societv:  ;\(ad- 
'  '..  Ill  I'olilii.il  and  Social  .Si  ience :  .\<adem\ 
111  .X.Uiir.il  S(  ii-iice  of  I'hiladelphia,  it  d  tera  : 
tiii^lie  of  Charity  Hospital.  I'hil.idelphi.i ;  also  ol 
the  I'liili'd  I'reshyterian  I'resliytiry  of  I'liil, idel- 
pliia;  .iiid  of  the  I  iiitid  I'reshylerian  ■riiiiilo;;ii  al 
Siiuiiiarv  in  .\lle;;hcii\  (■il\,  i'eiin.,  hein^  hoiiond 
ill  i.nh  with  positions  of  resiioiisiliiliiy .  In  iSyi 
111-  riii-ivedthe  de/^ree  of  .\.  .\l.  Imni  \\'.i>-iiini;loii 
.uiil  Ji  llersiin  (  olli-ije. 

Ill-  a((e]ited  the  position  of  prote^Mir  of  ohstet- 
tii  ■-  ,iiid  '  liiiii  al  ;;\  nei  olo;,',  in  tin-  .Midii  ii-<  hirinjii- 
11!  '.'olleye  of  l'h,l,idel|ihia  oiiK  on  loiiilitiiiii  ol 
'I'  ..itin^  the  standard  of  the  mediial  piofi -sion, 
ri(|iiiiiiiL;  in  the  outset  an  ,iiiv,in.  i-  In  wind  ,ill  ihi 
imdiial  SI  hools  ol  thi^  nntrv.  He  uas  ^oon 
made  dean  ot  tin-  faiiill;.  in  wliiih  i,ip.icity  In- 
served  until  the  iiislitiilion  w.i-.  thoroughly  estali- 
li-iliefl  on  a  sound  and  s;ife  hasis.  .After  ten  ye.ir^ 
'■t   '-ariiest  etForl  he  ri-si;;n<-il    from   the  institution  ii,  u    iiin-.i 

•■  ''1  the  ti'le  |jrofes>or  emeritus,  whi-ii  a  I'n-e 
-I  !i'i|.irsliip  lor  lile  wa-.  liestowed  upon  him.  Si  honl  .iml  Ho^pit.il.  yiviiii;  spi  1  i.il  alti-ntion  to  dis- 

I)r.   .Stewart    is   the    inventor    ol    luo    iiiipoil.iiil      ■  a»i-s  ol  tin- eye  anrl  ear. 
ill  Mniiienl-..  namelv,  ol.sletrir  I'oneps  with  |).iralli-l  l)r.  Kidder   is  a   iiiemln-r   of  tin-  Vermont  Slate 

'ill-    to  ai  1  •inimi.dale   tin-   .ipplii  .itirm   of  eitlii-r      .\Iedii.d     Soiicty:     ol    tin-    While     Kivi  r     .\lidical 
'    ii-    liist:     ,ilso    a     prejiiilial     dil.itor    which     i^      Siniity;   and  o|   the  .Anu-riian  .Aiadiniy   of  .Medi- 
i^'i  tided  lo  avoid  till!  tucessiiy  of  1  in  uni(  ision   in     liin-:   is  also  a  niemlier  of  the   JTidependent  Order 
'    ■  l;i  iiil.il      iiliMiiosii,      I'oth     iii-linmi-nts       In  in;;      ol    Odij    l-'i  Mows,    l-'in  ampim-nt    .md    Canton.      lli" 
-i'--.'i^t  iiidi--pi-iis:ilile   ill  their  ■-pi-i  i.d  di-p.irliiients.      wa^  <  li;iirman   of  the  loi.d   Im.iril  of  he.illli,  Wood- 


o 

n 


'/-• 


I'llNSI'  lANS    AM)    SIKCI'.ONS    ( )|     AMI.KIi  .\ 


slink.     I.Si^'l      Ijl  .         .\    IMIIIlllll     III    Ills    |l,l|irls    ICIll    lll- 

ti(ir  llic  sl.ilc  iiii'ilii.il  SOI  iil\  liavi'  lircii  |iiililisli((l 
ill  the-  .}/,;//, ,1/  /ux/U,i .  Dr.  KiiMiT  li.is  (immIIimI 
ipiilr  rvlciisivrly   ill  lliis  I  oiiiiln  ;iiiil  in  l'.iii<)|ii'. 

M.iniid.  OiI.'pImi    11,    iSij?.    Miss    i;lliii  S.  W.ii^ 
rcn.  Ill  Wii.mIsIim  k,  \  [. 

FERGUSON,  Alcxundcr  IIuKh,    <  liii  il;o. 

III.,    Iinlll     IcIilll.lH     _',        1X51,     ill     l)llt,llilP    ((illlllv, 

I 'ri  IV  i  IK  (■  III  On  I. II  ill.  C;in,iil.i,  is  till'  sun  iiT  Alex. 1  mil' 1 
inil  .\niiir  (  .Mi  |-.iiImii  )  l'i|i;iisi)ii.  i;i,inilsiiii  (il  (  nl- 
iiml  llii;;li  IViyiisun.  .ill  of  .Aii^yli'  Sliiii',  .Si  ull.inii. 
will)  c.iniL'  Id  (  .in.iil;i  in  i.Sjd.  lie  ici  rivril  ,1  pn- 
liiniii.nv  rilMraliiin  in  Km  kwiiiiil  .\r.ii Inn \  anil  .\lan 
iloli.i  ('i)llij^i-:  l.ni^lil  SI  liiiol  tiir  a  iiciinil  :  alsii 
l.iuylil  ill  .M.inilolia  (.'nlli nr.  Ih'  lir^^aii  to  ir.nl 
niiflii  iiH-  in  1X77,  ,it  Winiiipc;;,  C.in.iil.i.  innli  1 
lion.  Jiiliii  II.  O'Doiinill  :  niatriri'Ialiil  at  lilniu 
Mrilii.il  (iillitir.  ruiiinlii.  anil  liiiainr  ,1  lillnw  In 
iv.iniin.iliiMi,  I- .  T,  .M.  (  ..  anil  liisl  sihir  iiinl.ilisl 
III  lli.it  iiisiiiiiiiiiii  in  iXSi;  .m  hiiiior  ;;railii.itr, 
.\l.  II..  ol  Toionlii  I  nivcisilv,  iSSi:  .mil  ,in 
honor  j;i.nlii.ili-.  .M .  I).,  ('.  .\I..  of  Triiiily  rnivcr- 
sity,  iX.Si,  liavinj;  l.ikcii  lour  roiiisrs  of  Irrliiics  in 
three  years,  .1  ilniilili-  loiirse  llir  lliiiil  vrar,  anil 
li.nl  tile  year  uilli  Dr.  (tDnniirll  .illinviil.  I  )i . 
l'ii};iison    visileil  the    .\iiiiiii  an    li(ps|iil,ils    in    i.S.Si. 


\i  I  \  \\i  11  1;    1111,11    II  i;i,i  SI  i\ 

those  III  l.iiliiliili.  I  .iIiiiIiiiil;Ii.  I  iI.is<;ii\v.  ami  l!i'lliii 
ill  iSSi).  Ml  wliii  h  l.itti  r  |il.ue  he  liiiik  .1  iniiisr  .il 
Koiir.  I.iliiii.iliirv .  lie  1  iiiiiinelii  I  il  the  iiii\.ili 
{ir.iiliie  ol  nie.lii  ill!  ill  UmH.iIii.  .\.  ^'..  in  lln  I. ill 
lit  |}i><l.  lint  .liter  siM'ii  iiiiini|i>  ilieie,  leliiiiiiil  in 
W'iiiiilpi  1;.  CiiLnla.  nil  ,1.  Miiiiil  III  his  .ii;eil  niolhei. 
who  u.is  iinwilliii;:  tn  I  .i\i  In  r  home.  I  lire  he 
lei'iiaiiieil  ill  the  |ii,i(tiii  iil  iiieilii  ine  until  |iil\. 
1X1J4.  Me  was  eleiieil  |iliilessor  iil  siiri;el  \  in  Ihi 
I'osl-dr.lilll  tie     .Meilii.il     .Sihiiol    .mil      llnspit.il     nl 


<hil.i;;ii.  III..  Di  I  cliil.ii  1:-;.  I.Svj.  Ilie  |iiisilli,i,  i„ 
llnw  III  I  lljili  ,. 

Dr.  I'eiyii^ciii  w.is  priilessiii  III  plnsiolnm  ui 
.Maiiiliih.i  .Millie, il  (  olle^^e,  iHSj-'XX,  anil  pinli.. 
snr  111  sinyeiA  hiiiii  i.S.S,H^'ij4  :  surgeon  intliiif  in 
St.  Iioiiil.ne  llnspit.il.  Winnipeji,  l.Si)o-"94:  assn- 
'  iate.  Ill  I  niisiilliiiM,  siii;;iiiii  |o  the  Nortle-ni 
r.liilii  l,iilw.i\,  l!i(;_>  ■1^4;  ami  nieiiilMr  nl  il„ 
stall  of  W'innipii;  ( iiiiii.il  Hospit.il,   i.S.Sfi  'i;j. 

Di .  I'eii;iisi)ii  is  a  ineiiilii  r  nl  the  I'.ritish  .Miilii.il 
.\ssoi  i.itioii,  ,mi|  was  the  Jirst  piesiilenl,  iHi^j,  oi 
ihe  .M.mitoli.i  lir.mih  ol  th.il  .soi  iely  ;  a  nienilier  <il 
the  ;\nieiiiaii  .Meiliial  /Nssiiii.iii.m  :  ol  tin-  ,\|,ini. 
liili.i  .Meilii  ,il  anil  <  liirin>;i(.il  .Soi  iety,  its  presiilini 
III  lHi;j-'i;^;  was  Ireasnier  of  .Manitiili.i  .Miilii.il 
(  nlle;;r.  I  ,S,Si,  ■|j4  :  ii'Kistr.ir  ol  I  he  (  illle^e  ol  rii\ 
siiiaiis.  .\l.iiiitiili,i,  iH,Sj  ',S^:  a  inenilier  nl  tin- 
rniveisily  1  oiiiii  il.  iSi)j-'i;4;  of  the  l'rii\iiiiial 
«  .ineriinieiit  lio.ilil  ol  he.ilth.  ,M,iiiitiil).i.  I.Si^j  'ly^: 
.1  liee  .Mason,  Siotlish  Kite.  Ihirtv-seiond  ileKne: 
.1  Kiiii;lil  'renipl.ir  :  .mil  a  nieinlier  of  \.iiioiis  olhei 
smieties. 

Dr.  I''el;;ilsiill  hi,  peltnrilleil.  slH  ressfllll  V,  par- 
ti.ll  liepatei  toiii\  ;  p.irtial  spleiiei  tiimv  ;  jivlori  1  \ 
only  lorianeer;  1  liolei Ast-iliioilenostniiiy  :  cm  isimi 
ol  1 .1111  irons  (a'Ciini:  hyslerei  lomies  :  aiiipiiLitimi 
.It  hipiniiil.  Iiisiilis  opeiiili;,'  the  aliiloiiieii  a  j;|i  ,1' 
main   linns. 

Dr.  l''er;;iison  ileliM-reil  an  .iililri  ss  on  "ll-.ii,e 
tills  III  the  l.ivet,"  lielore  the  .Miimisnt.i  .\iaileiii\ 
nl  .Meiliiine,  uhiili  w.is  pnlilisheil  ill  the  Xmi/i 
/ ' /i/., //  l.iihil.  felirn.iiy  I.  iSi^.:..intl  has  also 
pillillshiil  siMi.il  p.ipiis  in  the  (  aii.iili.m  meilii.il 
join  n. lis. 

.M.mieil.  in  ia.Sj,  .\Ii>s  .Sarah  Jane  '1110111, is.  nl 
,\'.iss,i^;iui\,i.  Ont.iriii,  I  an.iil.i.  Thev  h.ive  tW' 
ihilihiii,   K.ni   I  l.i\i  Ini  k  .mil    \li  \.milri    Don.ilil. 

BLAISDELL,  IrviiiK  C.yrus,  W  ilninre.  I'a.. 

i'llin     |lll\      S.      I"  II.     al      \\  ollelioln.      \.    II..    Is    till 

Mill  ol  Dr.  tyiiis  .mil  (  l.iriss.i  W.  (Knuill)  llkiis 
ilell,  jii.milson  oi  .Simeon  ,mil  .Sai.ili  ( 'rililiitls , 
I'lkiisilell.  .mil  ;;ieat -Ljie.it  ;;r,iiiilsoii  nt  .Xiiins    lil.i/n. 

"I line    lioiii    l'ioiile.in\.     I'l.mir.     in     17^5.    ami 

selllril      .It      rnllsllinilth.     \.      II.        His     tlllT    W.is 

.1  i;re,it-L;ie,il-f;r.milil.iiii;liti  I  nl  ll.mnah  Diistiii. 
I.mioiis  ill  the  e.irly  history  III  .\i  u  I  ie:l.iml.  Ih 
is  iiiplir,-,  III  till  I. Ill-  111.  (  h.iilis  Kn-.M  II  .mil  ^r.n,' 
llrphlW  nl   III,'   1,1,.   Dr.   jnlm    I      r.l.iisili  II. 

In.  hl.llsilrll  W.IS  iilili.iliil  ill  llii'  inimiiol) 
M  linnU  nl  .M.iiiii  :  till  n  Innl.  I  In  i  mil  m'  i  it  I  he  I'll, I 
•  ii.iiimi.ii  sihn.il  nl  Woliiiin,  .M.iss  ;  in  prix.il' 
SI  iioiils  ill  .M.iiiie:  ,il  I..1111  .1,11  I  .\i.iiliiii\,  ,\.  II.; 
.It  W. nulls  .\i  .nil  iii\ .  Will, inn.  .M.ms.  :  I'hilip- 
.\i.iileiin.  I.iiiiii  il  k.  .Ml.:  .mil  .11  ll.ik  tine' 
Sriiiiii.ir\ .    .Mr. 

lie    1  nlimiilii  1  ll    the    sliiilvot     nil  i  lii  illi-    ill     iS'i''. 

.Il  r.iisniislii  III.  \|i-..iinilir  Dr.  .Mnsi  s  Swe.il,  Jr., 
ai  ihe  s.mie  niiiii  where  his  l.illiii,  Dr.  Cyriis 
lll.iisilrll.  h;iil  ii.iil  nil  ilii  iiir  iiiiilir  Musis  Swe.il. 
St.:     .illeiiileil     111  lines    twii    Imiis.    liisl,     .Meilii  .1! 

Si  I I    111     .Maim      ,ii     liowilniii     (  nlli  i;e.     seeoiii  . 

r.rllisiie  lln.pil.il  M.ilii.il  <  olle;;e.  .Will  w.is  Kr.i'i 
u.iti  ll  liiiiii  llii  kill,  I  III  .M.iri  h,  l,S7i  ;  also  inatrii 
iil.iteil  till  the  .iiiimii  1  ti  rm.  l,S,Si,  ,1'  the  saiiH 
institution.  Ih  li.is  piai  tisiil  nnilir iiie  at  VViltiior,  . 
I'.i..  siiiir  the  spiinj;  of  1.S71.  li,  tin  sniiimer  ,' 
i.S'ij    he  eiilisteil   as  .1   pii\.i|i-  in  tlir   I'iltli   .M,|s- , 


rlni-f  lis  Voliinti  • 
.i>-i.t.in'  siiryfon 
(aiinl  ol  I'frnnsyl 
tin-  <  irnlirw  .M« 
liil,  of  tin:  Slate 
her  of  th«-   Afiw-i 


11- 

1  ;•;>!$:   tncmlpT 
<  oriHrrss.  \\ 
\.\\r.  IkmcI  •■• 
■  xaniin'-r  t"f   s- 
si  I  r»  f  sfK  i«rii<-s 
mil   meiiilur  •'■ 
IWiirr  »-rit»ririi' 
r.klH'MI    t.iil;;!, 

;. Iv.ini.i  .ind  M 

M.irrirtl.  in 
•  l.iiixht'r  of  tl 
1.1.      Ihrir   .1 
iiii'lriri'    l;!,iiv 

POWERS, 

i  .  M,n  ol   II 

■'  1  )    r<»»irs.    . 

'irn    jism:    13. 

■:  I'.itcil   in  tl, 

iii'l   ,it    ll.ir..ir 

I  ■■■'■2  in.ilrK'iIj 

'  iii',er->il%  ;   .«l 

'  1'   ;jr.ulii.it< '. 

■I    l>.  .in.l  A 

•     in    Sill    ; 

•  o  s.  (,;   f;i 

y.  ll  1.1. 

liT.  F.Vief, 

\I.,s..'    .     -f- 
''  ■       \'i   .  -;/  .in 


I'llVSK  lANS    AN't)    SrK(,i;(),\S    <)(•     AMI  KICA. 


»73 


r|iii*ttt>  Volimti'r  MilitM.  s<r\iiii;  until  li'.'.i;  u.r. 
i,,j.t.int  '.iii-^ron  of  th<-  Hflli  ic^itnciil.  N,ili(iii;il 
f  .ij.iril  i>f  l'«:nnv.K.'inw.  iXyX-'X^:  is  ;i  inciiiliii  (il 
i[i.  '  imliria  .M<-<li'al  S^nicty:  nftlic  Medical  So- 
I  il  t .  ■.!  tin-  Sl.i»«'  of  r<iiii>>>lv;iiii.i  :  iirmi.inriil  niiiii 
der  'if  thr    Am»ri«.iii     M'<li<.il      \ss(i(  i.ilidii.    jiiiir. 


Sen  iciy  <)l  till-  St. lie  f>f  '  .ililornia ;  <it  S.in  Tran- 
(is(i)  ( OiiMlv  Midii.il  S'xi<t\  :  of  Cilifoiiii.i  Ac.kI- 
ciiiy  ol  Mrrjii  itir  ( (nrnu  rl'.  S.111  Kr.inii><.o  Mrilical 
liciiivoliiil  SiK  il  tv  (.  of  v*liii  II  he  n.!".  >.<■<  rcl.irv  and 
|iic^idrnt  ;  (if  the  S.iii  Kr.imi^o  Sfxitlv  of  Kyr, 
1^.11".  riiioal.  ami  N'usi-  Suri;«oii».  and  was  it-  li?>-t 
|iic  sidiiil.  iX'jy 

1)1.  I'owcrs  «,i-.  o|ilitli.iliiii>:  iiitirni-  lo  tlic  <  ity 
llii'.|iil.d  of  I'lOslon  in  iX^ij:  li;is  iKrrii  professor  ol 
ii|ililli.dinolo;;v  and  otolom  111  tin-  .\I<di<al  iJip.itl- 
nicnl  oltlir  Inivrrsity  of  (.ilifornia  sinic  iHH(>: 
IX  iilist  and  aurlst  to  .St.  I.iik>'s  Hos|,iial  siruc  il 
was  fonndcd :  lo  .St.  .Mar'.-  Ilo.pital  sinic  18X0: 
.ind  to  llic  Sontlicrn  I'arilK  Kailway  fdnijiany  sjn<(r 
i^'iH7;  also  on  the  lonsiiltini;  Imarrl  ol  tlic  (  lijl- 
linn's  Hospital,  San  Kramist<i.  He  Ins  lucn 
iwiic  r|i(  till  a  vi<  f-|)r<  sifli-nt  fif  the  Harvard  (Jliili 
111  S,Mi  I'lamisio,  ami  of  ffn-  Midital  Alumni 
AssiK  iation  ol  ll.irvard  Inivrrsity :  is  a  nninldr 
of  llir  liolicrni.tn.  I'.nifir -I'nion.  an«l  I 'iiivirsitv 
1  liilis  of  S.iTi  Kr.iniisio:  was  for  sivir.d  v<ars 
VI  sirvinaii  .ind  <  li  rk  of  tin-  [Mrisli  of  St.  ['aid's 
I  liun  li,  S,in  K.il.irl.  .iftrrwar'I  was  vestryman  and 
Irrasnnrof  .St.  I.iiki's  (hurt  h.  San  Krancisio,  and 
.i'_;.iin  Mstunian  of  tin    S.in  K.ifi'I  ilinrili. 


li:vi\«.  I  vi'i      i-.r  \i   III  I  I 

i.-^X;:  mcniiif-r  of  llif  Ninth  Inli-rii.iliuii.il  .\lrdi(.il 
t-iinafss.  Wasliinston.  !».'..  1KK7;  |.irsidriii  i.i 
till;  IkmI'I  of  Im'-iIiIi  of  Wilinon  sinic  l-^ii;.4  ;  imdii.il 
fjiatninff  lor  si-.i  ral  lil<  insiir.iiK  r  1  iiiii|i,inirs  ,iiid 
tijTtt  srw.k-lk---  :  iiM:irilKTo(<»rdir  of(  liosin  f  1  inids  : 
ind  inemlxr  of  »l«-  '.rand  Aiiiiy  ol  llir  Kt|)iililii  . 
Iwt-ire  »-nl«:rin2  ii|«>ii  tlic  jjr.':  ti<<- ol  mrditinr,  iJi. 
I'lUi'dtil  t.iii^lit  s<Iio<il  sonic  ti-M  II  rins  in  I'lnn 
.I'.,inia  arid  Maine. 
.M.irrierl.  in  ll»-  auliinin  ol  1X77.  .Miss  (  .illn  lini  . 
il.iii;jlit»T  of  tin-  late  Joseph  .\lillir,  ol  ( ■.iiiiliri.i, 
I'.i.  Thfrir  •hiWren  are:  (.ii\  Idwin  .iiid  Ni  IIh 
rmdrirt)-   l>laiwl<  II :    Irviii;;   died   .il   llir  a:;!'   nt   I\m> 

-        •'!  I    .'•   ::  .,l;.l  . 

POWERS,  George  Herman,  S.m  f  i.nnisi  n. 

i  .    on  ol    ll<i)iiaii  and   <  .iioliiii'    ll.iyu.iiil  ( I  ai 

f)  I'owers.  ^raii(ls<in  of  l<en|.iiiiin  I'oweis,  w.is 
lorn  Jiini-  13.  1K40,  in  IJostoii,  .Mass.  lie  «.is 
>diicate>I  in  ilx-  iKiMii  si  hools  of  (  IhIm.i.  .Mass.. 
ind  at  M.irvarf!  I  iiiu  isit\ .  /\.  li.,  iXfii,  ,ind  in 
fJ'/ij  in.itriiiilale<!  at  the  .Medical  Si  liool  ol  I  l.irv.iid 
'  :i!-.crsil\  ;  alU-n<li-<l  three  (.oiiisis  of  In  Inn  s,  .ind 
■  !■•  ;(rafliul<'<l  in  iXO;.  rrtei\in;;  1I11  de;irei  ol 
M.  I),  and  A.  M.:  Jnne  1.  iXOfi,  he  opined  .in 
•  rfTnf'  in  Ssn  FrarKiMo.  (  al.,  tontiniiin;;  thru  in 
;he  pf>  sent  liinc.  i>ut  Iwnin;;  his  nsldiiiM  in  San 
K.ifa.-I. 

IH.  F.>«fr«  uav  .issist.iiil  siir;;(  on  ol  ihe  Si.v,lielli 

\I  ,.sJir.hi(s«l«s    V'oliifitei  r.s,    |X''>4:    is  ,1   memlier  ol 

Xnicri'an   .\|e«i;f  at  .\ssoi  ialinn  :   of  lln    .\|ii||i,il 


(.l.llKM      III  l;MAS    |-ii«(  HS. 

.M.iiiiid.  Ill  |X^7,  Mi-s  M.  I'll  Wiley  Ihinl.  ol 
San  Iriiiiisio,  who  died  in  1X70:  iiiaiiiid.  si  1  • 
ond.  in  1X7J.  .Miss  Cornelia  jam  t  <.ha|ini.iii.  it 
New  ll.iveii,  f  oiin.  <>;'  liis  five-  children,  one, 
l.lsie,  died  in  infiiii  •,  :  K.ltliarine.  fieoi;"-  ller- 
lu  111.    Il    ,    A;I  ,1.    f  .    ■'•■■■■    '.  "    r  ith   ar.-    livi.i;;. 

JOHNSON,    William     Uenry,    .Ne.^     York 

lilv,  sun  of  Amos  I  .  alio  VVeilli.i  Anil  ((.illfec) 
loliiisiin.  -i.mdson  of  John  K.  Johnson,  w.is  horn 
ill     iXu-    •!'    ^'A    H.irl-.r.    Ion-     Island,    N.    Y. 


o 

n 


J  74 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    SL'RCiKONS    ()!•    AMKKKA. 


I  Living  ( omplilid  tlu'  imiisi  nl  sliidv  in  tlic  piililic 
scliDols  (if  S.i;;  llarlior,  l\i'  oimiiieiunl  tlu'  study  of 
mcdiiiiu',  in  iSSj,  iiiuUr  the  piiivptorsliip  ot  Dr. 
Kolicit  J.  IK'ss,  Ksidfiil  |)li\siii,iii  (if  till'  Noi'llicni 
Dispciis.uv,  l'liil.id(I|>lM.i  :  .illciulcd  tln.'c  r()iirs(.'S 
iif    Iciliirc-i    at    the      I'liiM   silv    of    rcnnsvlv.iiii.i, 


WII.I.IA.M    IM:\KV    J()MNM)N. 

Di.'i).iitmont  of  Mi-dii  iiii-.  .iiid  w.is  i;iadiiatod  in 
iSiSj.  Dr.  Jolinson  li.i.s  practised  nuilicinc  in 
New  York  (.ity  sinto  gradii.iliii^.  Ik'  is  a  nii'nil)ir 
of  llio  .Mc-dic.d  S»(.R'ly  of  llic  rmnty  ol  Nlw  York  ; 
of  till'  Niw  York  I'liysici.ms'  .Mutii.d  .\id  .Vssocia- 
lion  ;  ol  tiR'  .Alumni  S()ci(.ty  of  the  .\led  j.il  Depart- 
ment of  the  L'niversity  of  I'ennsy  Iv.uii.i ;  e.xaniini..^ 
physiei.ui  lor  I'erry  Lodye.  No.  (;oo,  (Ird  liiited 
()rder  of  Odd  Kelious.  of  which  lie  is  a  aieniliei  : 
.\iul  ex.iniiniiii;  snri;ei>n  lor  the  Soulherii  .icneru'il 
l.e.mue.  Dr.  Jolinson  h.is  iieeii  visitlilL;  pln^ici.m 
to  .St.  l'hil)|)'s  Home  for  the  .\j;iil.  New  \iirk  city, 
since  iSiji . 

Married.  M  ly  i;,  l.SS;.  .Miss   I'helie   Kiin  .n,  ( 
New    York    city,  who    died    Sipteni.ier    li.    1S91. 
le.ivim;  one  clidd,   I'helie   Keiiisen  Johnson  :    ni.ir- 
ried,  second.   June  7,  iSc)-,.  Miss   .\llena   .M.  Cole, 
of  New  Niiik  lily. 

MEISENBACH,  Albert  H.,  St.  Louis.  .Mo., 
w.i^  Inn  11  111   I  n  I  ni  Li!  |r  ui  iit^   in   .'it.  Louis.  June  .5. 


Iieii 


tlie 


in     of    Ddiiel     .111(1     Fr.iiKisc.i 


(11.1 

.Meiseiii 


I)     .Meislienli.ich,    .iiid    ;;i.in'lson    of    D.iliiel 
On   .iccount   of  ill   health  the  l.imilv 


Illinois.  In  the  fill  of  1S74  lie  ni.itriculati-d  at  tin 
.St.  Louis  .Medic.il  (.nlle^c  .iiid  w.is  ^r.ulu.ited  in 
I.S76.  Dr.  .Meisenli.ich  then  stixid  the  comixtilivi 
e.vainination  for  the  pn^ition  nf  .is%i^laiil  plivsii  i.iii 
to  the  City  and  Fein.de  lio^pit.ils  of  .St.  Louis,  .mc 
received  an  appointment  to  the  l.itter  institutinii. 
.Alter  three  months  service  llnre.  lie  w.is  ti.ms- 
lerred  to  the  City  llospit.d  where  lie  served  .is 
assist, lilt  physici.iii  until  the  ^[irin^  of  1S77,  thin 
resigned  to  enL;.ij;i'  in  priv.ite  pr.attiti'  .it  M.xsinii- 
l.ili.  111.,  twenty-live  miles  e.i-.t  nf  .St.  Louis.  In 
.M.iy,  l.SSo.  he  removed  to  the  l.itter  city,  and  ai 
once  liecanie  a  nieinlier  of  the  .St.  Louis  .Medii.i! 
Society;  is  also  a  niemlier  of  the  .MisMHiri  Sl.iti- 
.Medic.il  .Association:  of  the  Anieric.in  .Mt'<lic.il  .As- 
soc!,ition  :  Hid  of  the  .St.  Louis  .Ai.idemv  of  .Scieiit( . 
In  the  spring  of  i.S.Sij.  Dr  .Meiseiili.n  li.  with  li:.- 
uile  111(1  three  children  s.iiled  fur  I'.uropc.  tr.ivel- 
liii;;  during;  the  sum  ner  tlirou'.;h  l>eli;iiini.  Ildll.ind. 
(lerm.iny,  I'r.iiu  .  .Swit,^erl,iii(l,  It.ily.  .iiid  .Au-tri.i. 
and  \isitini;  the  chief  art  .md  medic  il  centres  ol 
those  countries.  I'lie  notes  whiih  he  took  in  tin 
hospit,ils  and  cliiiKs  were  puMislied  in  llie  .!/<•./- 
/  <// /uT'/.Ti'.  in  a  series  of  letters.  I'he  winter  nt 
iSSijw.is  p.issed  at  iierlin.  where  he  devoted  tin 
time  to  special  study  in  liistolo:;y.  l>.icteriolo;;\. 
p,ilholoi;v,  and  oper.itive  stir^i  ry.  t  )n  Ills  return 
to   St.    Louis  in    M  iv,    i.Soo.    Dr.    Meiseiiliach  w.is 


M.IIIKI     II 


leiiHi 


ved    to    Mendot.i.  111. 


1 1 ,  w 


IS  educ.lled 


'.u 


\V 


the  p'.ililic   hiyi 


fered  the  (  h.iir  of  ,in.itoiin  .md  clinictl  Mir>"ery  i 
1855,  where   Alhert      the    .M.iiioii    Sims   t  oll<<;e  of  .Medicine,  and   tilli 


1  scliool  am 


the   poslioii  l»()   \e,ii 


in    I. Si).;  lie  was  «■ 


•leitt 


eslcv.m    Seminarv. 


Iieji.m  to  re.id   medicine  in  his  lei>uri 


\t   the   a;;e   of  eiL;liteen   he      the  i  li,iir  ot   sur^erv    in    !   e   samr    institution   *' 


.111(1  .It      still  holds  til 


tl 


le   ajje  of  twelllv  line   illteledthe   olllce   o 


f  Dr.  !•; 


,M,irii( 


i" 


1S77,  .\Ii>s  lllisf   ilrandenbui 


CONNEKS, 

xiii  of  J. lines  ai 
i;r,iiiils()n  of  Joli 
iS,  .  at  Oswc'no 
|i.ii.ilor\  course  a 
1,1 1  niiiii  therefroi 


^ 


r.  Cook 


il  the  le.idiiii;  physiti.ms  of  .Nurllurn      fyw  of  Hi  lli-ville.  II 


ill"  study  of  iiK 
,111(1  Ch.is,  R.  Le 
(if  lectures  at  tl 
V.irk,  Medical 
lehiiiaiy  17,  l.s; 
(if  liie  eye,  ear 
I'ust-t  iMiliiate  .^ 
l)r.  Coniicis  c 
ill  iSSo,  at  Diik 
i.S.Sj,  removed  I 
Wu.iiiyo  Count \ 
il  .il  .So(  iely  of  t 
I  111  Cily  .Medici 
liiili'iciiti.d  Pia; 
1  \i.'  wliiili  \v,i 
/a/-,   iS(;3. 

I  )r.  Coniurs  i 

I.  ,11(1  Comp.iny, 

■.I'  ,iMirer  of  ( )il 

K.iiliester]  .S  ivi 

VI.  N.  Y  ':   an.! 

•  'ill  jnsurani  ■ 

'.'  .rric  il.  NoV' 

111  lU'iuA  .1111 

N\      Th'eird 

'M.S.  ILirr\  .\1 

LOWMAN, 

,.  .s.  ('..  I'll 

'    Jiil\ .  S.  C.,  I 


I'llVSKlANS    AM)    SUKC.KONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


'75 


CONNERS,  William  Fuller,  oil  City.  I'a., 

>i)ii  ol  J.II1H.S  iiiul  M.iiy  /\.  ( I'lilkr)  Coiiiicrs, 
^r.imlsoii  of  John  lonncrs,  was  horn  August  2, 
rSjO,  at  Oswc^ii,  N.  Y.  IIu  took  a  Lnlk-;;e  pic- 
|ui,itoiy  coiiisL'  at  Kallcy  Si'iiiinar\.  I'lilloi:,  .\.  N  ., 
ictiiviiij;  tlu'n.'fi'om  a  diploma  in  1.S76;   coinnicnicd 


WII.I.IAM     11   11,1  K    (d.NM.US. 

th"  study  of  nu'diiiiic  in  1S77,  iindci  l)is.  C.  M. 
.111(1  t'lias.  K.  l.L'C,  ol  Fulton;  attt-Midcd  two  tomscs 
(it  Icttiiii's  at  the  l'ni\i'isity  of  tlu'  City  of  New 
\'iirli.  .Mi'di(..d  DcparlnuMit.  and  was  niadiiatcd 
lolniiary  17,  iH.So;  also  look  a  course  in  diseases 
(il  liie  eye,  ear,  throat,  and  nose,  at  the  New  Ndrk 
I'dsl-tiniduate  Medieal  Seliool,  in  iSi;!. 

Dr.  L'oniieis  eiinmuiued  the  practice  of  ruedii  iiie 
ill  iS.So.  at  Duke  Centre,  I'a.,  Imt  on  l'"el)rii.iiy  1. 
1.S.S2,  removed  to  Oil  Cil\.  lie  is  a  member  ol 
\'iii.niL;o  Coiiiily  Mi  (!i(  .il  .Society :  ol  the  .Med- 
ii.il  Siuiety  ol"  the  .St.ite  ol  I'ennsyhania.  and  ot 
Oil  Cily  .Medical  Chili,  lie  prep.ired  a  "Chart  ol 
lliileniili.il  l>ia;;iiosis  of  LOnimon  I  )iseases  of  (he 
I'ye,"  which  w.is  puhlislied  by  the  ( '//  L'//y  /'<•/- 
>/,k.    I,S<;J. 

Dr.  tdnners  is  sei  rel,ir\  and  treasurer  of  Sidmaii 
I.  ,11(1  Company,  lUiiralo,  \.  Y.  ;  also  secretary  and 
I' .iMirei of  Oil  City  liranch  of  the  .N.itional  [now 
Kmi  liislcr]  .S  ivinjiaiid  Loan  .Assoi  iaiion  of  Koches- 
1  r.  N.  ^'  :  and  is  medical  e.xaminer  for  th(  ''r  i- 
(i'-iiti.il  Insurance  Conip.iiiv  of  .\incrica. 

\tirriiil,  .Novenilier  r.  i.SSo.  .Miss  Katie,  d.i.i'  ' 
'  I  111  Henr\  and  (.'.ilheriiii    \li  r.imiiey.  ol  ()s>m^(  . 
^     N'.      'Their  children  arc  :    Willi, im  Kiillet.  I>ai,>i! 
lanes.  ll.in\  .Mi  <  iilldch,  and    |iihii  jnsipli. 

LOWMAN,  William  Richmond,  Oianije- 

',;,  S.  C.  Iidin  Deccmliei  3,  \S''(>.  in  l.e\iti4;loii 
',1111V.  .S.  C.,  is  the  sun  ol  I  )r.   |,i(  uh  W'.ilu  r  l.ow- 


man,  and  liis  wife  horn  l.odnsky  Kish,  of  the  old 
(Jernian  family  Keishe,  and  (grandson  of  IJaniel 
l.owman  of  the  dislin;;iiislie(l  (ieniian  family  of 
l.ohman.  lie  was  fjr.idii.ited  hdin  Johiitown  .Acad- 
emy in  iSSi,  from  .Melli(  hanip's  hijih  school  in 
liSSCi,  and  from  (.alvei  t  iMedit.il  School,  li.dtimoie 
(  nowe.Minil  ),  in  ;iS.S7.  lie  commenced  the  study  of 
inedicine  with  his  f.ilher  in  1.S.S4;  attended  two 
I  iinises  of  lectures  at  the  Culle^^e  of  I'hysicians  and 
Snri;eons,  I'Lillimore,  and  u,is  t;ia(hi,ited  with  third 
honor  in  .Mar(  li,  iS.S.S.  lie  took  a  post-j;radu,ite 
(iinrse  in  ^^eneral  suryiry  at  the  New  ^'(lrk  I'oly- 
clinii  in  l.S(jl,  and  in  diseases  of  the  eye,  ear,  nose, 
and  ihro.it  at  the  New  York  l'ost-(  Graduate  .Medic.d 
.School  and  Hospital  dnrint;  the  same  year,  lie 
commenced  the  practi(e  of  medicine  at  ()rarine- 
Inir^'  in  April,  |8,S,S. 

I  )r.  l.owman  is  a  iiiemhcr  of  the  .St.ite  .Mediial 
As.--iMialion  of  South  Cainlina:  Socieli'  de  Medicin 
de  Calvert:  and  of  the  State  Hoard  of  .Medi(al 
lOx.iminers  of  South  Carolina.  Ilew.is  phvsician 
and  Siiri;eon  to  ( »rani;eliuri;  County  Prison  and 
.Miushniise,  lS,Si)-'()3;  leclurer  011  ]j|iysiol();;y  and 
h\i;iene,  .Mcllii  li.im|)'s  liinh  school,  lS.S,S-"i)o: 
memlici  of  the  ( )ranL;cliuri;  County  Hoard  of  haluca- 
ti(in,il  i;\,imiu(rs,  l.S,S(;-'(jo.  He  was  se(  retary  of 
the  .South  Carolina  liilile  Society,  liSr;^:  president 
of   llie   ( •i.iii^iljurf;    N'.  M.  C.  ,\.  in    l,S(jr,  also    of 


W  ll.l.l.\.M     Kll   IIM(lM)    1  HUMAN, 

the  county  cvinvenlion  of  the  same  year:  memliei 
(f  the  .Xmcriian  .Sociel)  of  I'liiversity  TiMiliin;;: 
N.itur.il  S(  ieiK f  .Assoii:ilion  of  .\merii;i:  Kniyhls 
«*  I'Uhi.is:  .Masonic  orders,  and  other  lilei.iiy  and 
secret  societies,  heini;  mcdicil  (  \.iiiiiiier  for  se\cral 
of  them. 

iJr.    I.invm.in    his    yiveii    1  (insider.ilile  .itlenlion 


o 

n 


17'' 


rilN   Ml   I  \\'.    ,\Nr)    Sl'Kl.l ON',    III'     AMI  HK  A 


111  llii'   iiivr'.|ij;.il|iiii    III    mill  111. il    im|iii  .■.lulls,  iiiJv-  Mi-ilii.il     ,\'.  .m  j.ilinii,    il  .      .riiil.ii\     I.".;'.',    'Mf!,    .mmI 

lli.illll);  llir  wlilr  '>|ilr,iil    ill  .111.   inn  1  il  llir    .iiliji'i  I  in  |iii",iilriil  In  | /'<i  '        llil.".<|l    III     l|.ill<    1  niiiiiirli>  mI 

llir  llii'ilii  .il  iniiiii.iK  Ihiiiiivli.iiil   llii    i.iiinln,    1:;:;:'.         ilii'    |iiili|ii  ,i|ji I    llii     \/i\\i^\i/i/it  M,;/i,ii/  .\l,iiil/il\ 

'i|'>,  .mil  |iiilili'.liril  .1  "  l\r  Miiiii    nil   M.ili  I  N.il  liii|iH  II   Ml  I  iilj.iii,  llii'    In. I    .mil    inilv  im  ilii 'li  |<iil<lii  .iHon 

.mil'.."    Ill    llii-    Mii/i,  ,1/  h',:  ,•>  ,i.     \ii:ir.l.    I.';i)'i      lii  in  llir    . I. Mr        I  |r  \v,i  .   m.iilr    |iii',iilrlil  iil  Ilii'  Im  ml 

r.     .iImi    llir     .mill I    "  I  )m;'.iii>   In     I  inl  ..      lH.'-ii|  ul    lir.illli   iil     Mrinlj.iii     m    iKi^j.        llir    ili'ir.r.r.   ni 


■•  lir.ir.    N.lllll.r,"   I'lm  rrilin;;  ,    nl     III.      'hiiiIIi    (    .1111 
III). I   .Mi'ilii.il   A'.'.iii  i.ilinli,    IKI-I.S;  .mil   m  lln     \l,;li,,,i 
Ihlil   .mil    Miilhill  Slllllllhll  \    III   llir    ■inii     M.il       III 

linvin.iii    ii'irlvril     llir   ilr)',iir    nl      \.     M      li tin 

N.ilinii.il    I'liiMisilv    III    <  liii.i^ii    III    till)  I.  Ii.niii:' 

{HIV  lilllslv  lllil.llllrll  III!'  ilr)',lrr  nl  .\  II..  .Illll  is  lliiu 
|illl'.llllll',     '.lllllli".     Ir.lillll);     In     llli'lirl     linllnl   .     Ill     III! 

'..inir  insliliilliin 

.M.iiiiril,    t  ti  liilirl     .•/,    lA'il.     \lis,    IKii.i    I. nil 
il.iil^lllil    111     Inili^r    llrll|.llllili   i'     l/l.ll.   .mil    liiririil 
1  .1  II,    l.iiiii  ■.  !■      I  /1, 11  .  Ill  I  li  .111!',!  Inn  :■,   ■>    < 

CI.AKKK,  Nulliitti   I.llllo,   .M.iiili.m.    Ml 
lllllli  .Xiiniisl   .' \,   IHS'/.  Ill  NiHliin  1  iiiiiiU  ,  Ml,'.  .1. 
llir  Sim  III  .\.illi.iii  I.,  .mil   I'mIiih'  irnwrll)  I  l.llKl. 
ii.ilivi's  iiT  Nmlli   I  .iiiiliii.i  wliii   irmiiMil    111    Mi.'.i. 
si|i|il   .iliiiiil    |S|S.      Ill'  w.v.   lllllli   nil  .1  I. inn.  .mil 

KM  CI  veil  .III   rill  II  .lllllli   .ll    llir  III  1;' III  11 II  1 1 1   .mil    lll;;li 

sriliiiils.  (  iinmii'lii  I'll  llir  'tliiil\  nl  iiii  ilti  inr  in 
I.S;.|,  .llli'llilril  .1  I  iilllM'  111  In  lillr  .  .Il  llii  Mnlli  .il 
I   nlll'i;!'     Ill     .M.lll.lln.l.     Millillr.     I.S/i)    '.'■In.    .mil      w.i. 

I'.l. Illll. Illll    W  Mil    llillllll  '.  .Il      |nl||.\|l|i       Ml  till  ,ll    (    lllll'.'l 

111    I'  rlini.ll  \  .    I  Ji.'-'  j.        Mr  I II" '.III    1 1 II     1 1 1. II  111  r   nl    nil  il 


1  Illll  In  II  li.iM'  111  r  I  veil  lii'i  'ijii'i  l.il  .III  I'll  I  Illll. 

In      I    l.lll.r     Illl'll,    .M. Illll    ,',    iKKl,    .Mis',    (    

\     Ml  II Ill  Mnlili.m 


N  \  I  II  W     I  I  I  I  I  I      I  I    MIkl 


I  II.  iM  \        ji  IIII    \     1:1   SM'.  I  I  . 

HKNNKT'I',  'riioiim.s  .IohIiiiii,  ,\ii.im,    I.  \.. 

...11  III  j.ilnrs  .Mill  .M.IIL^IIl>  (  I  I  .mil  llnll  |  lll'lllnll. 
.^LiniKnll  111  lilslill.l  r.cnilrll.  '..I''  l.nlli  |.iliii.ii\  'I. 
l.'Svj.  Il  \ll''lill.  Ili^  j.li  |i,II.Mlll\  rlllH  .lllllli  W.l- 
nl.l.miiil     II    I  Ml  iiiuiiiii.    .M.isiinli     llisllliilr,    Kniiiiil 

Km  k.  .111.1  .ll  I  I  Hill  \  I  IIJM  I  .ll\  ,  'rrllll.ll  .111  I.  I  1  '. 
<  niiinii  ll.  I  ll  llir  .|iiil\  III  ini.llllllr  III  l'/'.>,  M 
|.  II 1 1  ^1.1. in.  I  r\  .  lllllli  I  K'  I  .  rii|ii',  .M  .  I ).;  .llir  Illll  1: 
lun  I  11111,1  .  Ill  ll  I  Illll",  ll  llir  .Ml  illi  .ll  I  lr|i,llllnrtil. 
I  iiImimU  111  I  .nilisi.m.i,  iinvv  I  iil.mr  I  iilvrisit\. 
Iiiii.i  ivlilc  ll  III' w.is  i;I.iilii.Mri|  III  I  S.S  ;  ;  .il ,.  1  in  rivi  il 
{iiisl  i;l.i(lii.ili  Iiisliiii  llnll  .It  llic  s.iiiir  liisliliil lull  in 
i.SS.j,  .mil  .M  III!'  N'rw  N'liili  I'iiIm  liiiii    111   \V>'t\. 

III.    rii'imrll   1  nlilllii'lli  III   111!    |il.iillii'  111  lllrilil  111. 
Ill  ,\|'lil.    I.S.S..',  .M   \\  I'lilirn  illr.    Irs.,    iinl  li.ls  liri  11 

III     \ll^^ill    ■^illll■     M.lllll     |.     i:'H|.        Mr     !•     .1    llll'llll'il 

III  I  i.iMs  (  iiiinU  (  I  .  S.I  ■  I  \liilii.il  ...iirl\,  |iii  - 
lill'lll   III   I.S.Sri  ;    (ll   Allsllll    Dislllil     \li  illi  .ll   Sni  ill' 

|)icslili'iil   ill    i.Si)4:  111  Ti'.s.is  SI. Ill    .Mrilii.il    \-.  ■ 

ri.lluili,  (ll, linn, III  111   llir    '.rilin 1  si. Mr    iiicilii  r.' 

.111(1    piililii     lni.',ii'iii'.    iS.jj     .)|;    111     llii       \iiicrii  .111 

I'lllilli      llr.illli     .\ss(ii  i.ilinn  :    I    .  .S.  |iiiisinii    is. 1111 


il  illi'    silnll     .MIrl     i;l,lllll.lll.lll.    Ill     111-     II.MIM'    inlllllv 

l.ut  iriii.nr.l  In  .Mi  mil. Ill  111  j. Illll. II  V,    iSX.: 

I  )|     I  1  11  kr  IS  .1  iiH'iulu'i  111  .\llss!s>i|)|ii  .Si. Ill'  .Mi'il 

ii.ll    \ssn,  i.iliiiii.   W.IS    its    siiicl.in.    I.H.S.}     S^.  vliL'-  illll   .ll   .\iisliii.    lSi)|:    iiiriiilirl  111    llir    .\hisiiliii     li.i 

jHi'siiU'iil.    lS.)l.lli   I.Siii  u.is    III. nil     1  li.iiiiii.ili  of  lis  IrlliiH  :    Klili;lils   nl    I'Mlii.is;    imilnl    llir   liiliil.i' 

sritiiiii    nil     ilisr.isrs    nl     i  lillillrli.  .Illll     li.ls    scvil.il  l.iliil  I'n  si  .Mi  I  l.ili  1  Inn  1  ll . 

limes   s'iM'il   .IS  ils  (li'lci;.il«    hi  llic  .Xiiiciii  .111    Mnl  I  )i     In  iiiii  II  w.is    liisl    .is,i   Linl    |ili>sii  l;iii   lo   ll. 

lull    A.ssiui.itinii  :    iiiciulii.r    III    Limlfitlalf   Lountv  M.Hi-    I  nii.ilii-  .\s\liiiii,  .\iisliii,    iSSfi-'iS;,  :iii(l   li.i 


lii'l'll  lllilnl  111  III! 
|, lllllli.  i|  I.'.  Illlll  ll 
,lllll>.il  III  .III  .Illll  ll 
111  Ann,  williiiiil  '  n 
fiiiii  ii'i/,  I>1'/ 1  :  " 
ihitl  ,  1.^1)1  :  "A  Nl 
//./,/,    i;«i»;     ••■|i 

hui.  Siiiiiliii  Illll, 

\I,lllii  i|.      I  )l'i  rill 
lllllli.'.  nl  .\ll'.lln.     I 

r.fK.'KWOOI), 

■;    ,  .  ...11  nl  n.i 

l.iii  l.'.siinil,  W.IS  III) 
\    \ .      He  W.IH  I'd 

,ll    (    l.l'.rl.n  l(     (  'lllll'l 

I  l.iwi.nl.,    .N.    v.. 

Ill  .llllllr.   I    .lllllilill|. 

.ll  III.  .Ill  nil'  III  I  Kl 
1)1    I  .ili'li  <   .  r.il^Kl 

II  .ll  III '.  .ll  ,\lli;i 

l|ir.{iil.il  .Mnlii.il  I 
lll'.llliillnll'.  Ill'  W.IH 
till'  l.illliiwili^;  A|iill 
li.l.l.     .M.I  ,'..  ;      III 

.    '1       .111  I   Illi. illy 

In      l.ni  l.wnnil   H 
\Ii  illi  .ll  Sni  Illy,  of 

.11 1'  (III  'Mili'lM     ill 


J11I!I1.\,S 

tlli'hilii'l  nf  till'  \i 
linn:  .mil  ol  llir 
M.  '-  I,  111'. illll  Illlll  . 
Ill  Lorkwiiod's 
ili..'1'^lils  (III  lull. Ill 
Cuiiiiy  .Mi'ilii.il  .Si 
'iml  l'ri'i|iii'iitly  Kr 
n.lllitv  sni  irtv. 


I'll  .Ml  lAN.S    ANI»    SIIKM.HN;.    <  ij'     AMIKI'A. 


1/7 


I,,.,. II   iijiim    III    (111    li-\<i\   'uiiiiliiiiiiii   ■illKc   il    w.i'.  M.iiiiiil,   I)ii  I  iiilii  I  (,,  i''.',\.  Ml,.  ll.iMKi  A|iliy, 

|,,t||ii|ri|     I,',      llllll     III      ''.im  imIpiI  ,      ii'.'il  III      I.     Ilii  III    '    1,11 ',■.  ill.   .    ',.    V.        ,\n    I  lilMli  N 

■iNil""  "I  •'"  ■'""' •■ '.iiv  lii.iii.i.iii  iiIIi,imI.,  KMNfiKNHMITII,  iKriiol  I'liUiiim,  IJl.ui.; 

,„    \i„,.  Willi. luM  Nllnir,  <l|iip.ili"ii,"    /.i./>  ,I/,v//i,//  ..ill..    !•,,        ,„,    ,,|     |.,„     ,,|„|    (  1,11.111,1     aV.j'I'V) 

/,.»;//.//.   I  X'M.    "  n..w    I.I    I'l.v.'Ml    .Mill   I'.iiiri,  Klmt,.,,  ,,i,ii|,,  |..,,„|.|  ,i,i,  .,{  AIn.ili.iMi  K  liii('iN  ,inill, , 

,/./,/,  iH.(t  :    "A.N.w  lt|,..,ili..n  l.ii   I  l.i.inii  Ii.ii.Ih,"  ^^.,,.   |„„„  ,\,„,|",x,_   ,«,;„,  ,„..„   J,.,„iii..m.-,  V..       11. 

//./,/.     l.'^.^li);     "111''    .N.ili.iir-.    'nil    .il    nii,i..ii,i,,'-  W.I-.  .-.III.  ,il.-.l  in    111.     |iiil,li.      .li.iiil.   .mil   .11,1.1.  Mill-, 

/,„/,,'„/////,///<///,  ,\l,iy.   iHiM,  .1.,  ,,,  VV.-,li,i.,i.|.,„.|    .iiiiiii.,   I'.,  ,  .,,1.1   .,1    <  .,|.it.il    liii 

M.iiiii.l,     |)|.i,-i,il.i-,       (.1,     iKK;;,     Ml','.     Aiii.iii.l.i  v.t,||.,  ,  (  .,|ii„,l„,^,  ( il,,,,        I  |i-    l„  j-ni  in  n  .I'l    m.  .1 
limn.'.  Ill  /Xir.liii,  '\i  \   .  will,  ili.'il  AiiiMi'.l  H,    li'.i)' 

JiO(;K  wool),  .lonliiii    Wtlhiuii,  I'liiliii.iMi, 

S.  1  ,  ,1.11  III  ll.iiii.l  II  .mil  II. Hill. ill  (  I  .Mill  ) 
l.il.  l.'.MHllI,  W.1'1  lllllll  A|.lll  S,  iKj'i,  .Il  <  I. .■..,, I.  P., 
\  \.  Ilr  w.is  iilii.  .il.il  III  Ilii-  I  iiiiiiiinii  ,.  lllllll  ,, 
il  l|,urt,i>k  (  iilli';;!'  .iiiij  llii.l.iiii  Kiv.'i  In.lihili  , 
fl.uii.iiK.  .N.  v.,  , Mill  ;il  III.-  I..IW1.I1I  I'  'i.iiiililii 
lii.lihili-.  '  .iliiliiiilni',  M.iH'i.  I  iiiiiliiciii  I'll  III!'  '.lull', 
.,1  in. .lllllll'  III  l'{^l,.il  .M.iililKl.lli',  N.  N'.iimlii 
1)1  <  ,il.li  <  ,  llii^;.'/. ;  .illiii.lril  I  wo  I  ..Mil.-.  ..I  1 1 II' I 
M.il  I.',  hill' .  .Il  Alli.iiiv  .VI.'.li.  .il  I  .illi'i'i' ,111.1  r,.'lli'ui.' 
Ilii.{>il.il  .M.'.Ih.iI  I  iill.'iv',  lllllll  Mil'  l.illn  III  '.%liiili 
III  .lilMliulr.  Ill-  w.is  (;i.|(lii.ilril  ill  ,\!.iiili,  i'tUi',  In 
I  III'  liillliiwilH',  A|ii  il  III'  I  fill  I II II' II.  I'll  I  II  .11  III  I'  ill  .Mill 
IhIiI,  .M.i'HS.  :  111  iH^.i  i.'iMiiMil  In  ,M,iilmil.ili  . 
.\    \   :   .iii'l   liii.illy.  III  iX(.i^,    ilili  il  ill  riiiliiiiiMl. 

III.  I..II  kw.iml  i'.  .1  iii.'iiilii  I  I.I  '  <iliiiiilii,i  (.iiml'. 
Mi'.li.  ,,l  .S.,i  illy, 'i(  will"  Il  III'  v.. I'.  ,.'.  i.l.ir,  ill  !''■/'/. 
;  II  I-  |iii  ".iili'iil     ill     iH'/H,     .111.1    |iii    iili  III     m     I'^'/i. 


I   i'.\i  I,   i-i  I '.  \  -.1    i.  1  I, I, I        Mini 

II  ill!'  ill  r^'','/,:,  uinli'i  llir  ;^iiiil,mi.'  ol  lit.  J  W.  ]', 
ll.mn'i.i,  .il  '  .ni  II -.11111;^,  I';,.,  and  w':i-,  lal'i  umli  r 
il.i'  |,ii ' .  i.l.,i  .lii|i  111  Ilii-  ( I'lilirali-il  ^iiij;i'..ii,  I'lnl. 
'..miiiil  W  'ill,,  ,  1.1  l'liila.li'l|,lii,i.  If.'  rdalni- 
iil.il.il  .il  J.  Ill  I  , on  .Mi'ili'al  f.'olliyi',  and  all'-r  Iwo 
i.)ni>.i'-.  Ill  III  lull  ,  iiiii'.i'l  .1  di|il>>iria  .M.iK  li  II, 
l^;*/^  In  llii'  lollo'.'.in;..  .\|)ril  hi-  liinjioiaril;, 
.t\  iiini'd  .l,.iiu'i'  nl'lii'  |ii.i.  till-  1,1  III.  J.  ,S,  .\Iilli-r, 
ol  \i".'.  Idii.,  r,i.,  .\lii|i'  111'  .  iiiilinni'd  lor  two 
inojilli  ..  .mil  HI  Jill',  I'liali-'l  at  iJcriy  .Slalioii.  I''i,. 
I.  Ill, lining  iiniil  Oilolicr  I,  l'''/''.],  tlii-ii  rrmo'.'^'l  lo 
Kliii  .'.illi'.  III.  l'lin;i<'iiMi,itli  lias  Ij'-cn  Miri;ion 
loi  till-  I'lnn,  ,l'..mi.i  K.'iilroad  siut  r  \'<',-j(i.  VVIiili- 
II  ,ii|in;^  al  I  ifrry  Slalion  hi;  w.is  a  imririlici  of  lii.' 
W'l  Inior.  l.md  'oiiiit;.  .\li;i.'ii  .il  Soi.icly,  and  its 
|ii.  id.  lii  lot  till-  ;.i'ar  i''',T)  ''lo,  and  r<;irli:(.tfcd  to 
sin  (lid  liiinsidf  for  llio  y.ir  iX^o-'X."  :  a  nicmlicr, 
and  in  i''.>!''i  'K'^  was  j.n -irli'nl.  of  tlii  li.dian.i 
iniiiiliir  of  llir  .Ni'W  ^'olk  St.ili-  .Mi'dii  .il  .\ssO(  la-  (  iiiniiy  .\Ii'flii.,il  .ioi  iil;,  :  .i  iniinliir  of  tin,'  .\Ii:di<al 
linn;  .mil  of  tin;  ;\iin'ri<aii  .\Iiriliial  Assoiiation.  Soiirly  of  tin;  .Stati;  of  I'l'iiiisyi-.ania.  and  w;is  lis 
l|.  .1^  lii'.illli  ollii .  1  iif  '  Lmra.  li,  .\'.  V.,  1884  ■'';.;.  di'l.'.^al.'  lo  lln-  VVi;sl  \'ir;;inia  Stati;  .\ti-di'.,il  .Soc.i- 
1  11  l.o.kwood's  nii'dii.il  wiilin^s  iiiilndi'  "  Soim'  ii'.  in  iy,7>!  :  of  iln;  .Ainfii.  an  .\Ii;di(.il  Assoiiation: 
I  li..ii'.;lits  on  lull. mini. ition  :"  ••  .Stalin  of  (Joliimlii.i  of  tin-  I'.ritisli  .M.-dii  al  A--.o(.;ation  :  ol  tin-  I'iitsliiirK 
Ciiiii;ty  .Mi'.li,  ,il  .Soiirl\:"  .mil  "  \'.diii'  ol  Small  Olis|i:lrii  al  .So.  i(;ty  :  i  .irr.'S|ioiidiii^  ni<'nil)i:r  of  tin' 
iiiil  1' rii|ni'iill\  Kc|)i'.iti  d  iJos.-.."  nad  liulon;  tin-  .Niw  'i  Ork  .Xiadiniyof  Antlirojioloyy  :  a  fi;ll(.w  rjf 
i.iiiiity  sol  illy.  llii'  .\Ii  if.  o-l.i'^jal   Soi.ii;t;.  of  New  V'ork.  and  of  tin- 

12 


j.inii,\.s   w  11.11  \\i   1,111  i.uiiiiii 


o 


'78 


PHYSICIANS    AN'O    SURGi:0.\S   OK   AMKKICA. 


Sdcifty  of  Scifiicf,  Letters,  and  Ail  of  London;  a 
member  of  tlie  Ninth  international  Medical  Con- 
j;ress,  U'asliington,  IX  C,  Septendier,  18S7;  a 
meml)er  and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  National 
Association  of  Railway  Smj^eons  :  and  a  censor  of 
tlie  .Medico-Cliirurglcal  College  of  I'hiladelphia. 

Dr.  KlingensMiith  lias  pMhIished.  largely  in  con- 
nection with  his  memljcrsliip  in  tliese  societies,  as 
follows:  ••  Treatment  of  Typhoid  Le\er,"  .IAv/ai?/ 
KCiOn/,  Aug.  25.  [S83;  "Calomel  in  Diphtheria." 
i/)iiL,  July  12,  1SS4:  "A  New  Aseptic  I'ocket  Sur- 
gical Case,' '//'/(/.,  June  28,  1890:  "  Incontineiue 
of  I'rine,"  .lii/invs  of  /'(rifialriiX,  Sept.,  1884: 
••Hay  .Asthma,"  read  in  section  of  laryngology. 
Ninth  International  .Medical  Congress,  held  at 
Washington,  D.  C,  Sept.  5-9,  1887.  Transactions, 
\'ol.  I\',  page  11:  ••Chronic  Hypertrophic  Rhini- 
tis."'.lAv/Ziv// AVvV/',  .March,  1891  :  ••.Vnliseplic  Sur- 
gery in  Railway  I'ractice."  read  at  the  fourth  annual 
meeting  of  the  .National  Association  of  Raihvav 
.Surgeons,  held  at  Ikilfalo,  N.  \.,  .Mav,  1891. 
Ol'ficial  Transactions,  1891  ;  ••The  Proposed  Penn- 
syhania  Railroad  Surgical  .Sociel\,"  read  at  a  meet- 
ing of  Pennsylvania  r.iilroad  surgeons  held  at  Cres- 
son,  I'a.,  Sept.  3,  1891,  surgical  department  A\ril- 
wiiv  .lt;i\  Sept.  25,  1891:  ••The  Care  of  the 
Injured  liy  the  I'ennsyUania  Railro.id."  read  at  the 
fil'th  annu.d  meeting  of  tlie  .National  .Association  of 
Railway  .Surgeons,  held  at  Old  Point  Comfort,  \'.i., 
.May,  1892,  //'/(/.,  J tdy  1,  1892:  "Strangulated 
Hernia:  The  Importance  of  Its  Marly  KecoL;nili(in. 
and  .Advantages  of  Prompt  Operative  Interlerence."' 
Mi'dicalllriif,  Jul)',   1894. 

Dr.  Klingensmitli,  I'roni  Septemliei'  to  .Novem- 
ber, 1892,  took  a  |)ost-graduate  course  at  the  New 
York  Polyclinic,  devotiiii;  his  attention  more  espe- 
cially to  surgery  and  gynecology,  and  also  ,1  course 
on  oi)lithalmic  surgery  at  the  s.ime  institution  dur- 
ing the  month  of  .November,  l8();. 

Dr.  Rhivyeiismith  m.uried,  Si'ptemijer  13,  [883, 
Miss  .Mary  Caroline,  daughter  of  11.  J.  Prunol,  of 
("■reensburg.  Pa.  Their  live  children  are:  Hilary 
lirunol,  .Mar\-  Christina.  William  Isa.ic.  Indi.ma 
Trailer,  and  Peli.v  Reville. 

WILSON,  William  Virgil,  West  Haven. 
Conn.,  son  of  IJisli.i  and  Julia  .\.  (lieniamin) 
Wilson,  grandson  of  Hiram  Wilson,  w.is  Iiorn  at 
Millbrd,  Conn..  December  26,  1S45.  lie  received 
his  preliminary  education  at  the  Lancaslerian  and 
Laton  schools,  at  Ceneral  Russell's  .Military  .Ac.id- 
emy,  and  Hopkins  grammar  school.  .New  Ila\eii. 
Conn.  Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1864. 
at  .New  Haven,  with  T.  Beers  Towiisend,  .M.  I).: 
attended  three  summer  and  three  winter  couises  of 
medical  lectures  at  N'ale  .Medic.il  S(  liool.  and  was 
graduated  July  20,  1867.  His  lirst  location  in  the 
practice  of  medicine  '.as  ,it  ISrooklvn.  N.  \'..  where 
he  remained  two  ye.us.  ,111. 1  w.is  then  lifteen  \ears 
:it  South  ISrunswici;.  .N.  J.:  at  Willingtoii.  Conn., 
two  and  a  h:ilf  years:  ;ind  at  West  Haven.  Cm, 11.. 
six  years,  to  the  present  time. 

He  is  :i  member  of  the  Connecticut  Sl.ite  .Mcdic.il 
Snciely:  president  of  the  V .  ,S.  .Medical  Practition- 
ers' Prot(;ctive  .\lli;iiice:  :it  one  time  meiuber  of  the 
New  Jersey  State  .Medic:il  .Society.  He  was  sur- 
geon I'or  the  Pennsylvania  Riiilroad  at  .Monmouth 
Junction,  N.  J.,  lor  several   ye;irs  :    member    board 


of  burgesses  of  West  Haxeii,  Conn.,  l88(i-'()o: 
town-clerk  of  South  iirunswick,  .N.  J..  1874;  iln 
lirst  chief  engineer  of  West  Haven,  Conn.,  tiif 
department.  i892-'93.  He  is  a  .Mason,  and  ,1 
member  of  .Annowan  Lodge.  No.  115.  West  ll.uiii: 
Roval  .\rcanum  :   .Savin    Rock  Council.    .No.  1  ;(,> 


U  II.I.IAM     \  IH(,II.    W  II, SUN. 

and  (ieneral  Kimberly  Council.  No.  76.  O.  A.  L'.  .M. 
He  took  ;i  short  posl-gr.iduate  course  :it  Columbii 
College,  and  one  at  liellevue  llospit.il  .Medical  di- 
lege.  He  was  the  inventor  of  the  iiollow  siipp">- 
itory  in  i8fi8. 

.M:irri<-d    Nelly    II.    Ilraylon.  .November   7.    \fi^\ 
.She    was    tlie    only   d.uinliler   of  Wm.  1'.  ISr.i}!"!. 
.North   /\(lani.-,.    .M:iss.      Tluir  children  ;ue :    I'liii' 
!•;..  .Nellie  .\..  .\niutta.  ;iiul    ISessie   Wilson.     Oiu 
(kuigliter.  Coiiicli:i  (lertruile  Wilson,  deceased. 

IIUFFMAJSr,  David  Clark,  N.iti,.iial  .Milit.u 
Ibinu'.  (lliio,  son  of  J.icnb  and  Louis;i  (Mit/u.u 
HulMn.in.  gnmdson  of  Peter  Huffman,  w.is  linr 
November  4.  1843,  , it  Delmont,  P.i.  He  w.is  edi,- 
cated  at  .Sewichly  .Acailiniv.  Westmoivlanil  coiiiit\. 
and  :it  .MIegheny  College.  .Meadville.  Pa.  I'l'"'.- 
meiiced  the  stufly  of  nit dicine  in  1863,111  \Vi-:- 
morel. ind  county,  under  W.  H.  Kelly,  .M.I).,i': 
Ple:isaiil  I'liily:  allended  two  courses  nf  If cturcs  .r 
Jefferson  .Mr(li(;il  College,  .ind  w.is  graua.lhd  i" 
1866.  lie  eidisted  as  a  pi"i\Ml;.'  in  Compiiiy  L'- 
IJeventh  Pennsylv;ini,i  X'cilimteer  Infantry.  .Mair 
3,  1862.  Pederal  service:  w;s  with  the  .Vrm\  oitl' 
Potomac  from  the  Rapid.in  river  through  lliiJ  Kw- 
No.  2.  to  ,\ntietam.  .and  was  disi  liargec  lUi 
surgeon's  cerlilic:ite.  Ojtob^i  ..:,.  18C12:  wasexan- 
ined  by  the  army  medic. d  board,  at  Plulad  liilii.i. 
for  the  positidii  of  iissistant  surgeon,  in  .'larch. 
1865.  and  ordeied  to  report  to  the  Thirteenth  rcnn- 


sylv.uii.i  C.ivair 
war,  and  the  r 
reaciieil  it. 

Dr.  lliill'm.in 
medii  iiie  in  l8( 
lliere  until  .May 
has  been  siirgec 
.Milil.iiy  Home, 
Ceiiir.il  liranch  i 
li;ivii)g  on  its  n 
nitiiiber  of  .\lle; 
ety.  \  i(  e-preside 
of  liie  Sl.ite  of 
jian  Medical  r 
Liulg-.  X,,.  2,11^ 
(il  Tanired  C'oi 
plars.  I'iltsbiiigl 
Miiinil  Degree. 
I)r.  Hulfni:in  wa> 
niy  iiiiiiiiiiltee  t<: 
poll  Hospital.  \'f 
Uivi>ioii.  Paltin 
surgeon  to  the  .N 
|SS3-'S6:  and  1 
McK'eespori.   18; 


J 


ii.W 

Married,   Jul\ 
•Ml  Keesport,   I'.i 

ENGERT, 

"-l"'a;;o,  111,.  ,1, 
liabette      (.Mile 
Cliristopher     Sel 
'8^8.  at    .\mbei 
ri.ui  oliicer.  elite 
"■I-  sent  to  llu; 
'lie    Rhine,    ;is 
\\  lien  :i    young 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGEONS    OF   A.MICKICA. 


»79 


svlv.iiii.i  Civaliy :  Imt  Lee's  surrender  ended  llie 
war.  ami  tiie  retiinienl  was  disliaiided  before  he 
reaclii'd  it. 

Dr.  Iliitrin.in  cnnimenccd  the  private  practice  (if 
mcdii  ine  in  1 866,  at  .McKeesport.  I'a..  remaining 
tliere  \Milil  .May.  1893.  since  ulncli  latter  date  he 
has  Ixcn  snrjj;eon  to  the  Central  liranch  National 
Militarv  Home,  Ohio,  with  the  rank  of  major. 
Ceiilr.ii  Ihaneh  is  the  iarjjest  of  the  .National  Homes. 
liaviiiLj  on  its  rolls  over  5.500  veterans.  lie  is  a 
meniher  ot"  .\llejj;heny  County  (  I'a. )  .Medical  Soci- 
ctv.  \iie-president  in  iSc;.;:  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  till'  State  of  I'enns\lvani.i,  l.S.So:  of  the  .\mer- 
ican  Medical  .Association,  iS.S^:  ol  .\lla(|uippa 
Liidjje.  .No.  375.  I-'.  iV  A.  .M..  .McKcisiiort,  1S67: 
of  Tancred  Comniandery.  No.  4S,  Knights  Tem- 
plars. I'ittsliurgh  :  and  of  <  )hio  Consistory.  'I'hirty- 
sicond  Degree.  S.  I'.  R.  S..  Cincini*  iti,  Ohio. 
Dr.  Huffman  was  chairman  of  the  |)ln»ii  t.ifis"  advis- 
iiiA  (niuniittec  to  the  hoard  oftru^l.'-  of  McKees- 
:iiirl  Hospital.  l.S9l-"93:  surgeon  t(j  Ui  I'itlsliurgh 
Division,  Kaltimore  l^  Ohio  Railro.ul.  l.S74-'.S6; 
surgeon  to  the  National  Tube  Works,  .McKeesport, 
iS.S5-'ii6;  and  member  of  the  bo.ird  of  education. 
McKicspon,  iS73-'76. 


i>.\\ll)    I  I. A  UK    III  I  I  MAN. 

.M.irricd,  Jul\-  3,  1.S-2.  .Miss  Cicoigi.i  Wolf.  t)f 
.\hKcis|iort.  I'a. 

ENGERT,  Rosa  Henrietta,  (Schreinei), 
Cliicigo,  111.,  d.umliler  of  J(jli,ui  I'eicr  .ind  I'meslt- 
balictte  (.Milen/.)  Sehreiner,  grand  daughter  of 
Christo|)her  Sehreiner,  was  born  December  27, 
iSjK,  at  .Ambeig,  Havaria.  Her  lather,  a  IJ.iva- 
ri.m  oflicer.  entered  the  civil  service  in  1S29.  and 
was  sent  to  the  French  frontier  on  the  border  of 
the  Rhine,  as  controller  in  the  revenue  service. 
\\  hen  a    voung    man   he  began   to  read   medicine. 


but  his  studies  were  interrupted  on  account  of 
his  being  forced  to  enter  the  .iriny  in  the  war 
against  .Napoleon  :  yet  while  at  the  reveinie  post, 
many  miles  from  a  physician,  he  frecjiiently  gave 
the  lirst  attend. nice  in  emergency  c.ises  among  the 
people  of  the  country. 

Rosa,  being  her  father's  favorite,  both  through 
his  example  ami  e.uly  instruction,  deviloped  a  deep 
interest  and  love  for  the  study  of  n.itural  science, 
and  w.is  impressed  with  the  importance  of  a  knowl- 
edge of  medicine,  as  well  as  with  a  love  of  benevo- 
lent work.  Her  father  instructed  her  in  botany, 
giving  the  medicinal  quaiities  (if  |)lants  and  min- 
erals :  also  taught  her  how  to  attend  eases  of  acci- 
dent among  the  wood-choppers,  miners  and  lislier- 
iiun  forming  the  populaticm  in  the  \icinity  of  his 
post.  So  deep  were  the  impressions  of  this  e.irly 
training,  that  she  had  but  one  desire. -^the  wish  to 
be  a  boy  in  order  to  be  permitted  to  study  medi- 
cine, and  go  to  I'oieign  countries  to  see  the  world 
abroad.  However,  these  desires  did  not  meet  with 
approval  of  her  parents,  who  after  the  good  oki- 
fishioned  view,  mainlaiiied  that  a  girl  did  not  need 
anything  but  conimini  school  education,  some 
kiKiwledge  of  languages,  a  little  music,  needle 
work,  fancy  work,  .some  drawing  and  iiainting. 
and  above  all,  the  art  of  house-keeping  and  cook- 
ing; so  whatever  she  could  get  in  the  line  of  n.it- 
ural history  had  to  be  done  during  leisure  hours. 

.After  her  mother  died,  when  her  lather  contcin- 
pl.itetl  a  second  marriage,  she  decided  to  come  to 
.America,  .lud  landed  on  the  first  of  January.  1.S50. 
Here  she  lived  with  her  oldest  brother  in  St.  Louis 
until  her  marriage  in  September.  iiS5r,  to  Sebas- 
tian lOngert,  of  the  firm  Wolff  \  l^ngert.  She 
continued  her  private  studies  until  the  war  broke 
out,  when  .Mr.  hjigert  enlisted  in  Siegel's  regi- 
ment as  i|uartermaster.  .Now  being  free  to  follow 
lu.'r  own  will,  she  began  I  he  study  of  medicine 
under  Dr.  Ludwig  liern.iys.  of  St.  Louis.  In 
1M62  she  Went  to  W'ur/.burg  in  oitler  to  enter  the 
Woman's  Hospital  of  that  university  lor  the  pur- 
pose of  gaining  practical  instruction.  Her  admis- 
sion to  this  was  through  favor  which  could  be 
cpbl.uned  only  by  the  personal  interest  which  I'ro- 
lessor  Scanzoni  and  I'rcjfessor  <i.  W.  .Schmidt,  his 
lirst  assistant,  look  in  her.  .\fler  signing  a  docu- 
niriil  lu  the  Cullus  .Ministerum.  that  she,  being  a 
citizen  of  the  liiited  St.ites.  would  never  attempt  to 
pr.ictice  medicine  in  ilnrope.  she  was  admitted. 
In  1X63  she  returned  to  .Ameri<'.i.  and  passing 
through  Ciiicago  011  her  wa\'  lo  .St.  Louis,  was 
impressed  with  the  piosperilv  aiifl  enterprise  of  this 
city,  and  decided  to  make  it  her  future  home.  Or. 
i;rnest  Schmiilt  introduced  her  lo  some  of  his 
fimilies.  Dr.  Louis  Wagner,  af-o  a  practicing 
physician,  look  a  kind  iiitiiest   in   her  success. 

.At  that  time  llie  existing  prejudice  against 
women  in  medicine  w.as  so  griMt  lh.it  one-  .igciit 
reUised  to  reiil  an  office  to  her.  saving  that 
"  liefore  he  would  rent  the  office  to  a  fem.ile  phy- 
sician he  would  have  it  vacant  all  the  year." 

When  Dr.  Wm.  11.  livford.  who  is  known  lor 
the  great  interest  he  h.is  taken  in  the  medical  edu- 
cation of  women,  foiincKcl  the  Woman's  Hospital  of 
Chicago,  Dr.  lOngert  matriculated  in  1.S71,  and 
graduated  in  1^73. 


o 

n 


l8o 


I'lIYSlCIANS    AND  SUKCIiONS    oK   AMIORICA. 


In  the  sprinji  of  1X75,  sliu  was  apijointed  visiting 
suri;L'()ti  to  the  Hospital  of  U'onu'ii  and  Chihhtii, 
on  I'aiiliiia  and  Ad.mis  streets,  wliich  position  she 
lield  until  Siptenilier,  1S76,  when  slie  decided  to 
j;o  to  /urii'h,  tor  the  purpose  of  takinj^  a  course 
in  pathological  anatomy  and  microscopy,  which 
branches  at  that  time  were  only  just  attracting  the 
attention  of  the  minds  of  the  physicians  of  this 
country.  Ketinninj.;  in  1S77,  she  I lecame  instruc- 
tor in  |)hysiolni;ical  and  patholojjical  niiiroscopv  in 


i«is.\  iij.Niiii'.i  lA  i;\(ii:Kr. 

the  Woman's  .Medical  Collej;e  for  one  term  :  was 
visitini;  i)liysician  to  the  Home  for  Incurables. 
1877-79;  and  iVom  1885-89  she  was  connected 
with  the  lCmer<;ency  Hospital,  to  which  shedevoced 
much  lime.  She  was  then  ol)li;j;ed  to  resii^n  ihis 
position  because  the  time  consumed  bv  her  |>rac- 
tice,  and  the  constant  demands  made  upon  her  at 
home  on  account  of  lonj;  continued  ill  health  of 
her  husbanil,  demanded  her  whole  attention. 

Dr.  ICnj^ert  is  a  member  of  the  Chicago  Medical 
Society:  tlie  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Illin- 
ois; the  American  .Medical  Association;  and  the 
.Meilico- Legal    Societ) . 

She  has  a  keen  perception  of  the  gratitude 
women  should  feel  lor  the  liberal  sentiments 
toward  women  in  .America  respecting  the  rights 
of  the  individual,  irrespective  of  .se.\.  giving  each 
one  equal  op|jortunil\  to  m;ike  as  much  of  himself 
or  herself  as  one  has  ability. 

STBOBELL,  Charles  William,  Rutland. 
\'t.,  son  of  Carl  August  and  Johanna  .\ugust,i 
(Tappe)  .Strobell.  gr.uulson  of  Carl  .Strobcll,  was 
born  October  20,  1856,  at  .Alfeld,  Hanover,  Cer- 
manv.  His  rudimentary  education  was  begun  ;it 
.Mield,  (iermany.  and  was  continued  in  |)rivale 
(ierman  schools  in  -America  u|)on  his  coming  to  this 


country  in  iSfu;  later  he  attended  the  public  .ind 
private  schools  of  Ihooklvn.  .\.  \..  .Maniaronrck. 
and  lastly  in  Newark,  N,  J.,  where  is  located  ilu 
family  home.  I  le  commenced  the  study  of  niedii  iiu- 
in  1878,  with  the  late  .Middleton  (;oldsmith,  .M.  I)., 
I.L.  I).,  of  Kntl.uul,  \'t.  ;  attended  two  coinscs  di 
medical  lectures  at  the  L'ni\ersity  of  I'ennsylv.uii.i, 
I'hiladelphia,  ;ind  at  the  I'niversity  of  V'erninm. 
and  was  graduated  from  the  hitler  in  July,  l.SXj, 
he  was  tirst  located  in  the  practice  of  medicine  .11 
.Middletown  .Springs,  \t.,  I'rom  i882-'90,  and  nmu 
the  latter  date  to  the  present  time  at  Rutland.  \  t., 
succeeding  to  the  pr.ictice  of  the  then  recciuK 
deceased  Dr.  C.  1..  Allen.  In  the  early  ye.us  01 
his  medical  studies  he  also  paid  considerable  atten- 
tion to  dental  smgery,  under  the  instruction  of  l)i. 
I..  T.  I.awton,  formerly  of  Rutland,  now  of  ,S|. 
I'.uil,  .Minn.  ;  abandoning  this,  however,  to  {-iw 
his  whole  time  ;ind  attention  to  medicine,  lie  is 
a  meud)er  of  the  American  .Medical  Association: 
Vermont  .State  .Medical  .Society,  in  which  I  e  w.is 
councillor  for  Rutland  county ;  secret;iry  of  tin.- 
Rutl.md  Coimty  .Medical  and  Surgical  .Society: 
and  member  of  the  Rutl.md  .Medical  Club.  He  is 
also  a  Free  Mason,  mend)er  of  Rutland  I.(ii!t;c. 
.No.  79.  Was  assistant  house  surgeon  of  .M,ir\ 
Fletcher  Hospital,  lUnlingtou.  \'t..  in  1S82:  sur- 
geon .Anieric.ui  i-lmployers'  Liability  and  Work- 
men's   Henelit    .\ssociation.    Rutl.md,   anil   medical 


(  iiAni.i;s  wii.i.iAM  sii<(iiii:i,i.. 

examiner  for  several  life  insurance  couiijanies.  Ih' 
took  ;i  supplement, uy  course  in  medicine  at  the 
New  York  l'ost-(ir.ulu;ite  .Medical  .School  and  Hos- 
pital. He  is  especiall)-  interested  in  the  deji.nt- 
ments  of  gynecology  and  electro-therapeutics :  la- 
has  devised  ;i  surgic;il  shield,  described  in  ihi 
Al-ic  Voik  Meilicnl  Rin'iil.  June   26,    1S86,  under 


the  111  .iding  of  ai 
|)res--ing." 

|)r,  Strobell  1 
.\iii;nv|.i  Kierstei 
ilesci  nd.Uit  of  A, 
one  liimdred  yean 
M, mil. III. in  island 
The  war  of  the 
|ir()|ierly  has  bee 
(hildnii.  Olive  .M 


( 


i).\\  II 

RUGG,  Davie 

of  Wil'iam  Winchi 
j;ranilson  of  l':iijali 
1S52.  at   Londonc 
the  West   River, 
niies,  and   commci 
1871,    with    Willi: 
courses  of  medical 
mcnt  of  the  Vn\\\ 
c.il    Department   o 
f;r,iiiiiated  from   tin 
iiunccd  the  praclic 
:il   Iku-land,  \'t., 
prisiiii  time,      lit 
•Medical  Societv,  o 
dent :    of  the  'Coi 
Association:       vie 
.Siiciity  in  1884: 
cialioii:  he;ilth  ofll 
"t  mIiooIs,    Harlla 
H:irll:ind,  Windso 
years,  and  secielar 
piihlic  ten  years;   a 
lor  Windsor  coun 
"I  \ermont  ;   presi( 
■111(1    Ihutland    Riir 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUROKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


iSi 


ilic  In  .uliiii;  of  an   "Original   .Mitlunl   of  Surjjical 
Das^iiii;." 

Dr.  Stiobi'll  m.irriid.  Juir'  i8,  1SS3,  /\tiiia 
.\iil;ii^1,i  Kierstcd.  of  Ntw.iik,  N.  J.,  a  lineal 
(Icstc  iiil.uit  of  Anaka  Jans,  the  widowed  owner, 
(Hie  hundred  \eats  aj;o,  of  tile  entire  lower  half  of 
M.uih.iil  in  island,  and  who  married  Dr.  Kier.sled. 
rhc  war  of  the  heirs  I'or  the  possession  of  this 
proiierly  has  become  famous.  They  h.ive  two 
cliilihcn.  Olive  Minnie,  and  Cul   I'l'rcival  .Strobell. 


D.WII)    1'I.1;T(  IIKK    l<l(,(. 


RUGG,  David  Fletcher,  llartland,  \t.,  son 
ofWil'iani  Winchester  and  Rachel  (Dudne)  Rugj;, 
j;nui(lsiin  of  Elijah  Rng;;,  was  born  December  15, 
at   I.ondonderrv,  \'t.     Me   was   educated   at 


1S52 

the  West  River,  Chester,  and  lilack  River  acade- 
mies, and  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1S71,  with  William  I'',  luldy ;  attended  three 
courses  >i\  medical  leclmes  at  the  Medical  Deparl- 
mciit  of  the  University  of  Wrniont  and  the  .Medi- 
c.il  Department  of  Dartmouth  Colle>;e,  and  was 
f;ni(hiate(l  from  the  former  June  27,  1876.  Com- 
menied  the  practice  of  medicine  .Auijust  31,  1876, 
at  Maryland,  V't.,  where  he  has  remained  to  the 
prcsint  time.  He  is  a  member  of  the  White  River 
Medical  Society,  of  which  he  has  been  vice-presi- 
dent ;  of  the  Connecticut  River  \'alley  .Medical 
Association:  vice-president  X'ermont  .Medical 
Sociiiy  in  18S4;  mendier  .American  .Medical  Asso- 
ci.ition;  health  officer  of  llartland;  sui)erintcndent 
(if  schools,  Hartland,  three  years:  member  tVom 
llarlhmd,  Wind.sor  county,  board  of  education  two 
years,  :ind  secretary  of  the  Ixiard  oneve;ir:  notarv 
piiMic  ten  years  :  at  ])rescnt  Republican  committee 
lor  Windsor  county,  second  coniiressional  district 
nl'Wrmont:  president  Ibirtland  Republic;in  Club. 
and    llartland    Rural     Improvement    Society    since 


organi/ation :  prudenti.d  (ommittee  siv  years: 
member  Wantasticpiet  l.odL;e  No.  5.  I.  '>.  (I.  K.. 
lirattleboro,  \t. 

Dr.  RujJK  w.is  valediclori.m  of  the  class  yrad- 
uatinj;  from  the  I'niversity  of  \'ermont  in  1S76: 
receivi-d  the  f.uulty  prize  for  best  thesis.  He 
commenced  teachinj;  school  before  he  was  sixteen 
ye;irs  of  ai;e,  and  tauu;ht  se\en  winters.  He  was  .1 
mend)er  of  the  Ninth  Intern, itiim.d  .Medii.d  Con- 
j^riss,  Washin),'ton.  I).  C. 

.Married,  l)ecend)cr  28,  1S81,  Juli.i  .\..  eldest 
dauKhler  <if  .\lberl  I).  Ila<;ei-,  Lite  st.ite  i;enl(>:;i>t 
of  \'ermont,  I'roctorv  ille,  V't.  They  have  one 
child,  ll.irold  d.  Rui;},'. 

SWETNAM,  Jaines  Manoah,  I'linnix.  .Ari- 
/on;i,  son  of  John  James  and  Rebecca  ( Osborn  ) 
Swetnam,  grandson  of  Xeri  Swetnam,  was  born 
November  11,  I  84  I ,  in  Lawrence  county,  Kentucky . 
He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools  and  then 
went  west,  at  the  time  of  the  Pike's  Peak  gold 
I  .xcitement ;  driving  an  o.\  te.im  iVom  the  .Missouri 
river  to  the  Rocky  mountains  lor  ten  dollars  :i 
month,  being  more  than  si.xty  days  on  the  trip. 
IVom  there  he  drifted  south  through  New  .Mexico 
:\nd  .Arizona  to  Old  Mexico:  bec.une  :i  citizen  of 
Prescott,  the  first  capital  of  .\rizona,  before  a  house 
was  erected  there,  rem, lining  a  ( itizen  of  the  terri- 
tory lor  nearly  two  years  anil  jjarticipatinL:  in  sever:il 
battles  with   hostile  .\p,iche  Indi.ins.      He  returned 


J.\Mi;S    .M.WII.MI    SWKI.NWI. 

to  Denver  in  1866,  making  the  distance  of  one 
thousand  miles  on  horseback  with  a  single  compan- 
ion, tour  hundred  miles  of  the  dist:ince  being 
through  a  hostile  Indian  country.  He  .itteiided 
school  in  i866-"67,  and  taught  the  public  school  in 
Colorado  Citv,  Colorado,  during  iSr]7-Yi8.  He 
commenced  the  studv  of  medicine  in  Color.ido  Citv 


o 

n 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


<^ 


//   '/',^> 


1.0 


I.I 


1.25 


iii  |2b 

m 


m  III 


IIIM 
IIIIIM 

2.0 

1.6 


,%. 


v: 


M.'^J^^ 


O 


m 


7 


/A 


Photographic 

Sdences 

Corporation 


33  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  N.Y    USBO 

(716)  873-4S03 


<>'^^ 


|K2 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;i:ONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


in  i867iimk'r  Dr.  Kohcrt  L.  C.arlancl;  attended  two 
full  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Department  of  Medicine 
an<l  Surgery  of  the  I'niversity  of  Micliinaii,  and  was 
graduated  Slarch  30,  1X7(1:  also  attended  lectures  at 
the  Ohli)  .Medical  Collejie.  Cincinnati,  liS7i-'72. 

Dr.  Swctnam  coninienccd  the  practice  of  me<li- 
cine  at  Louisa,  Ky.,  in  .April,  1870,  continuing 
there  until  Ocfoher,  1871  :  was  located  at  Kirks- 
ville.  Mo.,  from  thesprin>;of  1872  to  .August,  1883. 
In  1880  at  Kirksville  he  started  the  publication  of 
the  (/■;■(;/>///,,  a  wt'ckls'  newspaper,  and  a  few  months 
later  the  Ihiilv  (ir<i/>/iit,  and  in  connection  with 
John  K.  Musick,  a  literary  paper  called  the  lloiiic 
Treasiirf,  at  the  same  time  attending  to  his  niedical 
practice.  In  1882  he  disjjosed  of  his  newspaper 
interests  and  removed  to  Omaha,  and  was  one  of 
the  chief  movers  in  orj;ani/inj{  the  Douj^las  County 
Medical  .Society,  fillin;;  the  presidential  chair  during 
1883.  Dr.  .Swetnam  is  now  a  niemher  of  the 
.Xehr.iska  State  Medical  Society,  and  the  .American 
.Medical  .\ssociation  :  a  meniiierof  Apper.son  Lodge, 
No.  195,. \.  F.  and  A.  .M..  Louisa.  Ky.,  and  I'nion 
I'acilic  Council  No.  io6(j.  Koy.d  .\rianuin,  Omalia, 
.\el).  The  years  1S87  and  188S  Dr.  Swetnam 
spent  in  travel  in  the  I'nited  St.itcs,  Canada,  and 
.\Ie.\ico.  and  in  .^Lly,  |88(),  again  resumed  the  pr.u - 
tice  of  medicine  in  Omaha.  In  .November.  lHi;4. 
he  moved  to  I'luenix,  .\ri/on.i.  where  he  is  now 
engaged  in  the  treatment  of  cliseases  of  the  chest 
,uiil  stomal  h  as  a  special  practice. 

.Married,  (iist,  <  ictolier  21,  1S71.  .MIns  I.auia  I'. 
Ferguson,  at  Catletlsburg.  Ky..  who  <lied  of  coii- 
Mimption  in  Fclni'ary.  1.S76.  leaving  one  d.Miglitei-. 
.Nellie:  second.  Oiioiier  21.  1877,  .Mrs.  .Nelli<'  i:. 
Mrorkelt.  at  .\ugiista.  K.in..  wlio  died  in  Dinmbei. 
1879:  tliinl.  Dec.inl>er  27.  1SS7.  .Mrs.  .M.ie  I., 
lil.iik.  in  <  tiii.di.i.      rill  V  liave  oni' I  liilil.  Louise. 

BERGHOFF,  John  T.,  St.  Joseph.  Mc,  son 
1)1  lohn  .mil  riieresi.i  (Wiegsteiii)  litrghoir,  w.\s 
born  .\ovend)er  17.  1.S23.  .it  ILulieii.  Kieisanil 
Kinenmgs  Ce/irk.  .\rnsbiig.  Westph.iieii.  (ier- 
iiiany.  He  studieil  pli.irmacy  in  .\iiislHrg.  :iutl 
I  .ime  to  the  fnited  Slates  in  184^1,  laniliiig  at  ( i.il- 
Mston.  'I'txas.  .\pril  1 1;  of  that  year.  In  (Ulobei 
of  the  s.ime  ye.u'  he  nnioved  to  .St.  Louis,  and  in 
1.S50  opened  a  drug  store  in  th.it  city.  He  com- 
menceil  the  study  of  ineilii  ine  in  1852,  under  I  )i . 
riiomas  N'.  Itanistrr,  resident  pliysici;in  to  Si. 
Louis  City  Hospital,  and  served  ;is  his  assistant 
lor  three  xears:  :Utendeil  three  courses  ol  lei  lines 
at  the  .Medical  I'lp.uiment,  .St.  Louis  riiivei>ity 
(now  .Si.  Louis  .Meilic.il  lollegi).  and  w:ls  giailu- 
ateil  M.iit  h  1.  1855.  He  lenioveil  to  St.  |osepli 
in  lS^a.  .iiid  upon  ihe  bie.iking  out  of  the  w.n  in 
1861 .  filtered  the  rnioii  serviie  ;is  surgeon  of  tin- 
Tliirteenlh  .Missouri  V'ohinliers.  under  Coloiu  I 
I'l'.ibody:  w;is  i.ipiuni!  at  the  ll.iltle  of  l.e.\ingloii. 
p.iroled,  and  sent  to  .St.  Louis  iiy  (mmi.  .Sterling 
I'lice.  He  was  recaptured  at  Ccntrali.i,  Mo.,  but 
beluga  p.iroltil  prisoiiei.  w.i>  rele.iseil.  On  .\pril 
(1,  1862.  he  w.is  .ijiain  l.ikeii  prisoner  at  the  li.illii- 
of  Shjloh.  :inil,  being  .1  proniimnt  surgeon,  was 
put  to  wiirk  in  .1  Coiil'eder.ile  hospit.d.  There 
Were  tline  surgeons,  four  hospital  attend. nils,  ,inil 
lil't)-sl\  Hounded  Inion  men  in  charge  of  Surgeon 
Itergholf,  who  through  his  mauageinenl,  were  liber- 
ated under  an  agreement  entered  into  by  the  Con- 


federate and  Cnion  forces,  .\pril  10,  l8f)2.  I)r. 
Ilerghoff  served  with  the  Twenty-fifth  MisMniri 
Regiment  (organized  from  the  original  Thirteenth), 
until  its  consolidation  with  the  First  Keglnieni  m 
.Missouri  engineers,  and  w.is  honorably  dischaiued 
from  the  service  January  30,  1K64.  at  Naslnille, 
Tenn.  Returning  home  he  w.hs  commissioned  sur- 
geon of  the  Kighty-sevcnth  Regiment,  enlisted 
minute  men.  and  on  .March  10,  surgcim  of  the 
Missouri  militia  and  examining  surgeon  for  \\\k 
ilraft.  Dr.  Iterghoff  is  a  member  of  the  Aiiuri- 
can  .Medical  .Association :  .American  I'ublic  Ikaltli 
.Association  :  .Missouri  State  .Medical  .Associ;iti(in : 
.Missouri  Valley  .Meclic;il  Society  :  .Mississippi  Val- 
ley .Medical  Society  ;  and  District  .Medical  Soi  ietv 
of  North  .Missouri.  In  1868  and  1870  he  was 
elected  coroner  of  Ituchanan  county,  and  in  iSfiS 
w:is  ap|)ointed  and  elected  president  of  the  bo.iiil  ol 
United  .States  examining  surgeons,  at  St.  Jostpli. 
lSr)8-'93.  except  during  the  Cleveland  adminis- 
trations. He  has  hcUl  the  |)osition  of  professor  m 
the  principles  and  practice  of  surgery  in  the  Noilli- 
western  .Medical  ColIe;;e,  St.  Jose])h.  since  1871;. 
He  has  devised  a  univer.s;d  apparatus  or  spli'it  lor 
the  treatment  of  fracture  of  the  leg.  injuries  ami  ilis- 
easrs  of  the  hip.  knee,  and  ankle  joints.  :inil  pit'- 
sented  a  pajH-r  on  the  ••  Treatment  of  Fractiins  m 
the  Leg."  before  the  .Missouri  State  .Medical  Assii- 
ciation.  .May.  1893.  and  lielore  the  .Mississippi  \'.il- 
lev  .Medical  Soi  iety.  Oct<>l>er  4.   1S93. 


NEWMAN, 


JiiMN     I.    IlKKI.MIIKF. 

Married,  in  1847.  .Mi>s  Caroline  Rosenbuig  iif 
St.  Louis,  who  died  .\pril  17.  1 884:  no  diililun 
by  tirst  niarri.ii;e.  .\lariierl.  second.  Decenilir 
27.  1884.  .Miss  .\Liria  Adams  of  <tuiiuy.  111. 
Their  iliililren  are  .M.iria.  Carolina,  John  T..  Ji  . 
and  .\rnold. 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)   SUR<;i:ON.S    OK   AMKRICA. 


•83 


NEWMAN,  Henry  Parker,  ciiiciKo.  III.. 

soiii'.  I.iiiii's  and  Ahliy  (  I^viri'tt )  Nfwni.iii.  yrnTid- 
<iin  •■'■  [.iiiK's  Madisiiii  Ni'wman.  was  Imrii  iKcem- 
liir  .'.  if<53.  at  Wasliiiiyton.  N.  II.  Altrr  a  prc- 
|ar.ii"iy  ftliiiatioii  olitaincd  at  the  New  London 
iN.    II.)    l.itiTary  and    Sticntilit    Instltntinn.    lie 


m-.NIl\     I'AUKI.K    M :\\M  \s. 

■ijian  til  ri'ad  nicdii  inc.  1X74.  under  Dr.  (iiorj^i- 
I'iKik.  of  (.'oiuiird.  .\.  II.:  .illindtil  Ifitiins  at 
h.iiiiiioulli  .Medical  (.OJIeLie.  wliii  li  in-.tituliiin  li.i.s 
~iii(V  liciiiored  liini  «itli  tin-  decree  ol  .\.  .M..  and 
It  llie  Delniil  College  of  .Medieine.  and  was  i:r.idii- 
ilnl  lioni  llie  l.itter  in  .\l.inli.  1S7.S.  While  .1 
'iiiiiir  student  lie  w.is  house  |>h>si(i.in  at  St.  Luke's 
llns|iiial.  Detroit.  He  then  spent  two  years  in 
*iii<ly  in  (ierman\.  in  the  univtrsities  oT  .Slr.is- 
iiiiri;.  I.eipsii;,  and  I'loiin.  KeturniiiL;  to  the 
1  niled  .Stales  ho  settle<l  penn.inenlly  in  <  hi(.ii;ip. 

Dr.  Newman  is  ((irresponiMin;  telluu  ot  the 
Detroil  (iynecoloj;ie.iI  So<  iely  ;  nieinher  and  eli.iir- 
ii.Ui- of  the  lominittee  on   nieniliersliip  ol  the  C'hi- 

ii;o  .Medi(.d  So(  iet\  ;  lelhnv  and  set  ret.irv  ot  the 
'hi(.ij;ii  (iuieeoloMii.d  Society:  fellow  of  the 
American  ( lynecolonic.il  Soiiely:  niemlier  .ind 
:ii,isuier  of  the  .Vnierican  .\ledic.d  .\ssoci,ition : 
niiiiilier  ol  the  Illinois  .Sl:ite  .\ledlc.d  So<  iety  :  of 
she  Illinois  State  Mii  ro^copii  .d  .SocieU  :  ,ind  of 
:iie  Inlernalion.d  .Medical  din^nss,  |ia\iii;j  lieeti  :i 
':ileL;ate  to  tlie  tenth  coni;ii-.-.  In  Heilin,  iSc^o. 
Dr.  Newni.in  is  also  president  of  the  L.ilpiir.itory  of 
I Aperinunlal  Kesearth.  (  Iiic.i;;o.  sinic  l.S.Si),  a 
'iireclor  and  Ire.isuier  of  the  Colle;;e  of  l'li\siii.ins 
Hid  Surm'ons.  l'liica;;o.  since  iSij^  :  a  director  .mil 
liirnieiiy  president  of  the  l'ost-<  Ir.iilii.ite  .Medical 
.School.  Chicajjo.  and  professor  of  diseases  of 
women  in  the  same  since  1.S88:  professor  of 
nlistetries  and  clinical  gynecology,  College  of  I'liy- 


slcians  and  Surgeons,  of  which  institution  he  h.ui 
l.een  an  active  promoter  since  its  oruani/ation  In 
18.S1  :  snrgeon  in  the  department  of  diseases  nl 
Women  in  the  I'ost-Oradii.ite,  St.  Illi/.dieth.  and 
Chicago  hospitals  :  .ind  gyneiologisl-in-chief  In 
the  West  .Siile  Krce  Dispensary.  I)r.  .\ewm.m  is 
also  a  memlier  of  the  .Society  of  the  .Sons  of  New 
Hampshire;  e.vaniiner-in-ihief  and  medical  referee. 
Department  of  the  Northwest,  of  the  llerksliire  Life 
Insurance  Company:  elder  in  the  Third  I'reshy- 
terian  cliurcli,  Chicago ;  and  member  of  Detroit 
Lodge  No.  I,  K.  and  A.  .M. 

Dr.  .Newman  lia.s  lieen  editor  of  the  dep.irtmcnt 
of  obstetrics  anil  gynecology  of  the  \or//i  .Inien- 
(</;/  I'liutitioner  since  1893.  in  which  journal 
ap|K'ared,  in  iSSy,  .1  ••History  of  Obstetrics," 
from  his  pen.  He  is  also  the  author  of  p.ipers  on 
••  Shock  and  Nervous  Intluences  in  I'.irturition," 
C///i(/i,'(<  Mtiiititl  Joiiitiiil  iiiiii  l:.\itmiiifi.  l.SS,: 
••  The  Remote  Results  of  Shortening  the  Round 
Ligaments  for  I'terine  Displacements  by  .1  New 
and  Origin.il  .Method  of  Oper.ition,"  .{iiifn.iiii 
Journal  <</  l>tisli-tri,s.  \'ol.  .\.\l\':  ••  I'rolapsc  of 
the  Female  I'elvic  Organs."  //w  Join  iiiil  of  Ih,- 
.Imeriiiiii  Mcdinil  Aao^iation  i  ••  Curett.ige, 
Trachelorrliaphy,  and  V'entro-lix.ition :"  ••The 
Sei|uel.e  of  .Mmrtions :"  ••.Six  Vears"  i;.\i>erience 
in  Shortening  the  Round  Ligaments  for  I'terine 
Displ.uenunls  ;■'  ••  .\  I'le.i  for  .More  Thorough 
Training  in  (ieneral  .Medicine  and  Obstetrics  on 
the  i'arl  of  the  ( 1) necologisl."  etc.  His  original 
rese.ni  lies  inihide  abdoniin.d,  pelvic,  .nid  pl.istic 
uyneiologii  .d  and  olislelric:il  Miri;eiy.  and  h"  \\,\s 
de\  ised  siirgie.il  iiielhuds  Inr  sliorteiiini;  the  roimd 
li^.uiieiils  for  uterine  ilispl.it einenls.  In  lolpo- 
periiieori  li.iphy.  ,1  new  nielhod  for  opi  i.iling  for 
hernial  conditions  of  the  re(  liiin.  Ipl.iddir.  and 
uterus;  and  in  new  in^triimeiils  be  lias  origin.iled 
uterine  dil.ilors,  conilpined  dressing  forceps  .mil  dil.i- 
tors.  also  inslrunienls  lor  i.inipipnade  of  tlie  uterus. 

.M.uriid.  in  iSSi.  .Miss  I'anny  Louise,  daii^hler 
of  Lothrop  S.  Hodges,  lisip.  of  ('hic.n;o.  Their 
children  are  Helen  lAcretl  .mil  Will. nil  Ibpilms. 
living:  and  Lui^ene  Itusli  .mil  Is.ibel  l-.iiilanks. 
deie.isi  il. 

COMECYS,  Cornelius  George,  (in(iiin.iil. 

()liip>.  Ipppiii  |u1\  j;.  iXi^.  in  I  hi  iIppppit'.;.  tin-  f.imily 
est. lie  ill  Ki  111  eoiinU.  Di  l.iw.ire.  is  ,1  diNiiiid.inl  of 
.1  <  ieniian-lloll.iiiil  l.iniily  Ih.it  w.is  n.ilur.di/id  in 
Kent  (oiiiily.  .Mil..  I ''173.— being  .1  son  of  (  orne- 
liiis  I'.irsons  Coineg\s,  lieiilenant-colonel  of  state 
troops  in  the  W.ir  of  i.Si2.anil  governor  of  Del.i- 
w.iie.  l.S?S-'4i  :  his  niolher.  Il.imi.ih.  \\:is  ,1  d.iiigh- 
ler  of  |olin  .M.iiini.  .1  Mpldier  in  llie  Ki  volution  ; 
his  brolher.  Iip^epli  i'.iisons  I  i>niem».  I.L.  D.. 
w;is  chief  justice  of  Delawiiie.  lS7'p-'i)j:  alsip  a 
I'niled  Stales  senator.  iSjCi,  :ind    ileiij.imin    ll.trtus 


Comegvs.    LI. 
pliia    N.itional 

e-l.ite 


I).,  is  president  of  the  I'liil.idel- 
Ipank  and  ,1  Irustee  of  the  <  .irard 
oliii  .M.irini  Coiiiegvs.  .\l.  D..  (ipiver. 
Del.  Dr.  Comegys  w.is  educated  1  liiell\  in  the 
Dover  .\cademy.  lie  would  have  studied  niedi- 
line  but  for  the  peiiini.iry  eiiib.irriissnieiit  of  his 
father.  He  beg.m  life  as  ,1  le.ii  her  in  a  district 
school:  then  he  went  to  Indianapolis.  Ind..  for 
employment  in  the  I'nited  StaUs  eiinineer  cor|)s, 
constructing   the  National   road   to  St.   Louis;    at 


o 

n 


iK4 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


length  he  l)ccanif  tashier-ilcrk  in  the  State  bank  of 
Imliana,  removed  to  LawrencelmrK  to  betome  a 
caxliier:  linally,  took  part  in  a  lar^e  tloiiiiiiK  niaii- 
iiractory :  thix  proving  disastrous,  he  resolved  to 
abandon  a  liusiness  lilV'  and  study  meduine,  his 
oriKinal  purpose.      In  the  meanwhile  he  had  stuilied 


((IKM'XIUS  UKOKCtB   CO.MKCiVS. 

chemistry,  physiis,  astronomy,  ({eolony,  psychol- 
ogy, and  political  economy,  jle  removed  to  I'hil- 
,idelphia  and  matriculated  in  the  I'niversity  i>( 
Pennsylvania,  Dcp.irtment  of  .Medicine,  under  the 
preceplorship  of  \V.  I'..  Horner,  professor  of  .mat- 
omy  and  dean  of  the  medical  department.  He  took 
two  winter  courses  and  one  suninu-r  coiuse, — daiK 
clinics  in  the  collene  and  Pennsylvani.i  Hospital, 
iind  a  course  in  French  under  l)elacr<ii.v :  was 
graduated  in  .March,  184.S.  .md  began  pr.idice  in 
Philadelphia. 

He  removed  to  Cincinnati :  the  advent  of  .Asiatic 
cholera  in  1 84)^  brought  him  into  a  large  practice. 
Keeling  the  nceil  of  a  wider  clinical  study,  he  went 
to  London  and  Paris  in  lS;i.  (iuy's  Hospital  vv.is 
his  centre  in  London,  whose  chief  clinicians  were 
li.  Coo|>er,  .\d(iison,  (ioldingc,  llird,  Cull,  and  Old- 
ham. In  Paris  he  took  as  preceptor  I.  .M.  Char- 
cot, a  chef  de  cliniq.ie  in  L.i  Ch.irite.  In  the  other 
great  hospitals  he  heard  .\ndral,  \'elpean.  Tros- 
seau,  Kostan,  N'claton,  Dubois,  C.i/.uiave. 

On  his  return  to  Cincinnati  in  1X52,  lie  gave  a 
course  in  anatomy  in  the  Collegi'  of  Physicians  an<l 
Surgeons,  then  joined  in  the  org.uii/ation  of  the 
Miami  .Medical  College  as  professor  of  the  insti- 
tutes of  medicine,  and  c(mtinued  until  the  fusion 
with  the  Ohio  .Medical  College  in  1S57,  where  he 
was  allotted  the  same  chair  and  .ulditionally,  i  lini- 
c.il  teacher  in  the  medical  st.ilV  of  the  Cincinnati 
Hospital,  at  that  time   under    the   control    of  the 


.Medical  College  of  Ohio.  He  resigned  his  (ii,iir 
in  the  college  in  1X67,  but  ret.dned  his  hos|iii,i| 
position  ,ind  lor  the  p.ist  seven  years  h.is  been  piti' 
ideiit  of  the  st.ilf.  It  w.is  .it  his  suggestion  th.it  tlu- 
dep.irlment  of  pathology  w.is  i re.itcd  by  the  lio.ud 
He  .ilso  proposed  a  system  of  bedside  instrtu  Imii 
in  .ill  the  departments,  to  sin.ill  groups  of  .idv.iiu  cm! 
students:  it  worked  ,idmir,ibl\  liut  was  ab.indi.nci! 
because  it  was  said  to  interfere  with  the  did.u  lii 
courses  in  the  colleges,  and  bec.iu.se  the  am|>hiil  c.i. 
tre  clinic  lectures  were  as  much  as  the  tinie<iiul<; 
.ilford.  In  both  colleges  he  proposed  dispeiw.ir\ 
jiolyclinical  courses,  after  the  manner  of  Phil,i<lt'|. 
phi.i,  ,ind  they  still  constitute  a  most  valuable  nu  ,in> 
of  practical  instruction  in  the  Cincinnati  schooK. 

He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Acadcm\  m 
.Metlicine  and  twice  hiis  served  as  president;  w.is  .1 
member  of  the  old  .Medico-Chirurgical  and  ol  tlit 
Cincinnati  Medical  .Society;  he  is  a  member  of  die 
American  .Medical  Association;  of  the  .Mississipp; 
X'alley  .Medical  A.ssociation ;  honorary  member  ni 
the  Philadelphi;i  College  of  Physicians;  of  tlic 
Delaware  State  .Medic:d  .Society;  of  the  Westirn 
Reserve  Historical  Society  of  Ohio;  the  Ohio  His- 
torical and  Philosophical  Society;  the  Trinity  His- 
torical .Societv,  Texas;  and  the  Cincinnati  Literarv 
Club. 

His  chief  publications  are  tr.inslations  of  Kenoii- 
ard's  History  of  Medicine,  1855;  Charcot's  Sys- 
tem Diseases  of  the  S|)inal  Cord,  1.S81.  His  incil- 
ical  papers  have  been  numerous,  among  which  .in- 
••Conservative  Value  of  Fever  and  Inllammalinii. " 
Transactions  of  the  Cincinnati  .Medico-Chirurgii.il 
Society,  1.849;  •' Mtiology  anil  Treatment  ni 
Phthisis  Piilmonalis,"  Transactions  of  the  Oliii 
State  .Medic.d  Society,  1S54,  referred  to  in  tlie 
American  edition  of  Watson's  Practice  of  .Medi- 
cine, and  in  Copeland's  .Medical  Dictionary,  1850. 
••  The  P.ithology  and  Treatment  of  .Asi.itic  Clioler.i. 
i.S66,  /lliiikiiiiiii  and  /'iir-'in's  iiiiiiitiiati  .lA'.//. .r 
Joiiniiil\  address  before  the  Alumni  .Society  ol 
the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylvania,  1875,  publislud 
by  the  society.  In  this  .iddress  he  eulogi/.ed  I'rol 
tieii.  II.  Wood:  also  maintained  that  the  heallliv 
brain  is  necessary  to  a  free  will :  the  necessity  ol  ,1 
reform  in  medical  education  in  the  line  of  entramc 
examin.itions,  a  longer  period  of  instructimi. 
especi,illy  for  clinic;il  study  ;ind  laboratory  wmk. 
which  he  has  been  assured  promoted  the  adoplioii 
of  the  great  forward  movement  which  has  distin- 
guished liie  courses  of  the  university  since  1S7;: 
he  proposed  at  the  same  time  the  encouragement  ni 
the  practice  by  physicians  of  forensic  meiliciiu-. 
which  he  argued  would  secure  a  higher  lorm  ni 
judicial  decisions  and  serve  to  advance  the  medii.il 
prol'ession  to  higher  rank  and  u.sefulness  in  tlu- 
state. 

Dr.  Comegys  has  written  on  the  use  of  Imi 
baths  in  febrile  and  intkimmatory  affections,  Ui< 
value  of  whiih,  he  says,  lies  in  securing  the  r.ipid 
elimination  of  tnxines,  the  i-roduct  of  a  vicious 
metabolism,  .md  by  which  the  depression  of  tlir 
heart  and  the  vascular  circulation  becomes  so  seii- 
ously  and  often  fatally  involved :  the  iniportan; 
point  being  to  begin  the  hot  .ipplications,  of  .lll^ 
sort,  in  the  Jit  si  stage  of  the  disease  so  as  to  pr< 
vent   toxic   accumulations.       He    began   with  cm': 


..MUJa 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;i:()NS   OF   AMKKICA. 


185 


imiiiiT^ion  baths,  f-x'--  ■>>  infantile  vntcro  colitiH.  as 
jml  i-lic<l  in  llie  /'/ii/iiM/>/iiii  .I/<v//i.;/  '/'itiii-s,  1S75. 
Till-  idilor.  Or.  II.  C.  Wood,  aftiT  re|K'atf(i  trials. 
..iiii  it)  his  journal  in  1S77,  ••It  must  1k'  granted  to 
Dr  i.i>iiu-j;ys  the  «llstovi-ry  of  tlic  most  life  saving 
incr.tiil  In  miMli-rn  tlirra|H'iitirs."  In  .1  |ia|ii-r  on  the 
irr.iMunt  of  ytllort-ftvrr.  ri-.ul  lirforc  tlic  Mlv.is- 
siji|ii  V'alleyMeilic.il  AsMKiation,  at  St.  Louis,  181^, 
lie  ~.LJ(i  Ik-  hail  found  hot  liaths  ,is  cfticacious  a- 
(iild  iint-s  and  tlivy  .irc  less  distrcHsing  to  the 
ji.iliint. 

l)r.  Conu'jjys  has  not  only  iict-n  aitlvfly  cn>;aK<'tl 
.1-  1  pr.ii'lilioiii'r  and  leaihi-r  of  medicine  for  the 
;i.in1  lorty-six  years,  i>ut  he  has  devoted  himself 
i,ir:;rlv  to  the  promotion  of  educational  work  in  the 
N.  huols  ,uul  colleges  of  his  city.  He  served  for 
M'.iis  in  the  common  and  hl};h  school  boards,  and 
101  tliirty-tive  years  as  director  In  the  university 
lioard.  of  which  he  is  now  chairman.  Durlnx  his 
timi'  in  the  common  schmil  iHiaid,  as  chairman  of 
llu-  library  committee,  he  completed  the  or(;ani/.a- 
(lull  and  o|H-ned  the  present  public  library,  which 
ni>»  contains  over  two  hundred  thousand  volumes. 
Diirinf;  his  tnisteeship  In  the  common  school  board, 
he  {>ropose<l  the  creation  of  a  ni);ht  liiKh  school  for 
!li<  lienelit  of  bright  youths  who  could  not  attend 
.1  >l.i\  school.  In  this  way  the  first  school  of  draw- 
11^;  .itui  design  In  Cincinnati  was  successfully  inau- 
;;iir.iU'(l  in  connection  with  mathematical  and  scien- 
tiiii  1  nurses,  and  which  was  the  foundation  of  the 
All  School,  create<l  by  the  I'niversity  of  Cincln- 
ii.iti. — Mibseipienlly  tr.msferred  to  the  present  .\rt 
Sdiiiol  and  .Museum. 

During  this  time  (sec  School  Re|Hirts,  1856- 
■;7).  lie  wrote  the  report  on  the  "vils  of  the 
miiiKiriter  methoil  In  teaching  in  tiio  schools. 
v\liiili  led  to  Its  lieing  (lrop|K-(t  to  a  gnat  extent. 

Ills  numerous  annual  rejHirts  on  the  condition  of 
llic  Cincinnati  Hospital  and  the  prog' ess  of  the 
university  from  year  to  year,  can  be  found  in  the 
.in  hives  of  the  city. 

Ili^  most  conspicuous  work  f>ir  the  just  two 
M-.irs  h.is  been  as  chairman  of  the  special  com- 
niiltte  of  the  American  .Medical  .Association,  to 
«iiuie  an  act  of  congress  for  the  creation  of  a 
iliparlnient  and  secretary  of  public  health,  on  .1 
i'.iiiiy  with  other  departments  of  the  government. 
rill  jictition  and  bill  are  now  in  congress  awaiting 
.Ktiiin. 

He  has  been  a  continuous  .idvocatc  of  science 
Illinois  during  the  winter  months  for  the  espciial 
lii  Ill-lit  of  farmers,  in  which,  by  means  uf  lectures. 
'Mill  illustr.itions  and  ex|ieriments,  the  outlines  .it 
li.ivi  ill  natural  history  and  natural  philosophy  m.i\ 
!  1  sii  inculcated  .is  greatly  to  increase  the  scientilii 
Kiinttledge  of  the  agricultiir.d  classes:  enable  tlieiii 
I'  xe  nature  with  new  eyes,  and  aciiuire  a  iiiiich 
un.iicr  erticiency  In  the  productiveness  of  their 
l.iiiiN  .Old  Hocks.  He  thinks  that  well  educated 
;iliv>i(  ians  over  all  others  have  superior  capabilities 
t'l  tills  work  of  Instruction,  and  would  undertake 
I!  ,it  small  ih.irges.  in  order  to  help  this  gre.itly 
ii':;letteil  body  of  the  |H'Opie. 

.M.irried.  in  1839,  .Mws  Rebecca,  d.iiighter  of 
•' Pernor  Tirtin,  the  first  governor  of  Ohio,  and 
1  nitfd  States  senator.  Their  children  are : 
I  lUv.ird  TitTin,  A.  .M.,  .M.  I).,  major  and  surgeon 


I'nlted  States  army :  William  H..  .M.  I).,  a  m,ijor 
In  the  pay  department,  rnited  ,States  army: 
Charles  (.eorge.  II.  .A.,  It.  I..,  practicing  law 
In  Cincinnati :  Kllen  'I'lftln,  .ind  .Mary  I'urtcr 
Coniegys. 

HARE,  Hobart  Amory,  I'hil.idelphla,  I'a.. 
born  September  Jo.  iSd;,  in  I'hil.ulelplil.i.  Is  the 
son  of  William  H.  (  lllshop  of  South  Dakot.i)  anil 
.M.iry  .Amory  (Houe)  H.ire,  grandson  of  lllshop 
.M.  A.  lie  W.  Howe.  He  was  educated  in  the  l\pls- 
I opal  .Academy,  .md  at  the  I'niversity  of  I'ennsyU 
v.iiiia,  receiving  from  the  latter  institution  the  degree 
of  II.  Sc,  In  1881,  and  from  the  I)ep,irtnient  of 
.Medicine  the  degree  of  .M.  I).  In  1S84;  also 
attendeil  lectures  at  JelVerson  Medical  College,  and 
was  graduated  ,\!.  I),  therefrom  in  l8yv  His  medical 
[ireceptors  were  l>r.  I).  Hayes  Agnew  and  Dr. 
II.  R.  Wharton.  Dr.  Hare  contii:  d  the  study  of 
medicine  at  l.vi|)sigand  Iterne  in  1886,  :ind  London 
in  1888. 

Dr.  Hare  Is  a  member  of  the  Association  of 
American  Physicians:  a  fellow  of  the  .Medical 
.Society  of  I^indon  :  of  the  College  of  I'hyslcians 
of  Philadelphia:  of  the  Philadelphia  .Neurological 
Society  :  of  the  Phil.idelphia  Pathological  Society  ; 
of  the  Phil.idelphia  County  .Medical  Society;  of  the 
American  Physiological  Society  :  and  of  the  Amer- 
ican Society  of  .N.ituralists.  He  w.is  clinical  pro- 
lessor    of  chiUlren's   ilisi-.ises   in  the  I'niversitv  of 


gi 

■V 

■l^Hkt'v. 

M 

*"' 

~)  ■*'         '^I^H 

r 

MK. 

^^ 

Sff^ 

^^R 

Illlll.Vltl     .WIllKV    II.MII'.. 

Pennsylvania  in  iSyo-'^l  :  professor  of  ther.ipeutics 
and  materia  mcdica  in  JelVerson  .Medical  College 
since  iSyi  :  physiilai)  to  JelVerson  llnspit.il  since 
1891  :  and  consulting  |>h\slci.in  to  Franklin  Reform- 
atory Home  since  1892. 

Lach  of  the  following  pri/.es  was  iiwarded  to  Dr. 


o 

n 


l«6 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SUKCJKONS  OF  A.MKKICA. 


Hare  (nr  essays  innltodyinK  iirininal  rcsfartli :  In 
1884  tlie  family  pri^i'  <>l  tin-  fniviTsity  of  IVnii- 
sylvania  :  in  1SS5  tlit-  Kiske  fund  pri/c  of  tlie  Klindi- 
Islantl  Mcdiral  Sotii'ly:  in  lKSf>  the  Kiskc  fund 
pri^e:  In  iHXS  llu-  Kotlieixillian  K<ild  nu'dal  of  the 
Mrdiial  Soiifty  of  London:  in  lKh<>  the  pri/i-  of 
the  Koyal  Aiadeniy  of  Medit  ine  ia  KelKiiini  (4,000 
francs)  ;  in  1890  the  Cartrij;lit  i)ri/c  of  the  College 
of  rhysirlans  and  Siirjjeons  in  the  City  of  New 
Noik  (with  iJr.  Martin):  in  l8yo  the  Warren  Tri- 
eniiial  prize  of  the  .M:iss:ithusetts  ( ieneral  Hospital 
(with  Dr.  Martin) :  in  l8<ji  the  Kiske  fund  |iri/e  of 
the  Rhode  Island  Medicid  Society  ( with  Dr.  .Martin  )  : 
in  1891  the  Itoylston  prize  of  Harvard  Iniversit). 

In  1893  Dr.  Hare  maile  a  report  to  the  govern- 
ment of  ilis  Hi;;hness  the  Ni/.ani  of  Hyderaliad. 
India,  on  ■•  Chloroform."  He  is  tlie  author  of  .1 
••  Textliook  of  Practical  Therapeutics,"  fourth  edi- 
tion: of  "A  System  of  l'r;ictical  Therapeutics,"  in 
three  volumes  :  ,ind  r)f  ess,iys  on  •'  .Medi;jstinal  Dis- 
e.ises,"  •■  l-^pilepsy,"  ••  I'exer,"  ••  Toliacco,"  ••  .New 
and  Allied  Forms  of  Disea.ses,"  a  ••  Manual  of 
IMiysiol(i);y."  and  a  larye  nutnlier  of  articles  contrih- 
uted  to  medical  journals.  He  has  heen  editor  of 
the  I'lii-i-nily  Mcdintl  .\/<ii;ii:iii<-.  J /it-  Mcilual 
AWi'.t,  and  is  nowedilor  of  the ///(•/(//(•///a  iiiizill,-. 

.M,irried,  .May,  1X84,  .Miss  Kebicca  Clitford  I'cm- 
liertnn  of  rhiladelphia.      They  have  one  child. 

SHAW,  William  Conner,  I'ltislmrfih,  I'a.. 
-on  of  Uilll.mi  .\.  iuid  .Sai.di  Theresa  (Conner) 
.Sli.iw.  ^r.indson  of  D,ivi(l  .Shaw,  w.is  liorn  l-'elmi- 
ary  7,  1846,  at  \'trs,iilles  township.  Alle>;lien\ 
(ounly,  I'a.  His  m,itcrn;d  j^re.it-Kraiidlatlur.  Cor- 
nelius Conner,  w.is  ,1  native  of  \lij;liii.i.  .iiid  serveil 
In  the  Kevoliition.iry  arin\ ,  eiiliriiij;  the  service  .i- 
recrulliii;;  seij;c.iiit.  .After  llw  war  he  .iiid  hi- 
lirotlur,  .M.ij.  Jnliii  Ciinner,  settled  in  .Millllii  ti)«ii- 
-lilp.  .\lle;;lieliy  couiitv,  I'a. 

Dr.  .Shaw  was  j;nidu.ile(l  from  \V.isliiii;;t(m  and 
Jellerson  Collejje,  \V.i>liiii^ton,  I'.i.,  .\.  11..  in 
1X^(9,  aii<l  received  the  de);ne  of  .\.  .\l  from  the 
same  institution  in  1.S7.::  coiiimenced  the  stii<l\  of 
medidne  In  1869,  at  I'Ii1sIiim^;1i,  under  Dr.  \Vni, 
K.  ll.iniilton  :  .illended  leilures  during;  two  wliiti  i-. 
.ind  till'  iiUerveniiis;  summer  terms.it  I'.ejjevui-  llos- 
pil.ll  .Medical  Collene,  .iiid  was  yiadii.i'.ed  M.  1).. 
Keliriiarv  29.  1S7.;  ;  iitteiideil  tlie  (|ui/  cl.iss  of  I'rof. 
Joseph  \V.  Howe  durlii;;  the  summer  tollowini;.  pie- 
parlii'4  lor  the  competitive  ex.imln.ilioii  for  entry  In 
lieilevue  Hospital,  which  he  passed  sui(essfull\  .ind 
served  from  (Ktolier  I,  1S7J,  to  •  >ctolier  I,  1874. 
He  was  (llnlcal  assi«.l;iiit  to  the  chair  of  siiijjery. 
I'niversily  of  the  Cil>  of  New  York,  In  1S74.  ,iiid 
on  expir.ilioii  of  service  ;it  lieilevue  I  losiiii.il, 
removed  to  l'illsliur;;li,  I'.i.,  and  there  w.is  alliiidiin; 
phy-lcLin  to  rillslmr^h  I'ree  I  )lspens,i!v,  i.S76-".Sj: 
visltiny  pliysii  l.in  to  .Mere)  Hospital.  l876-'7S.and 
vlsitlui;  surjjeon.  i87S-'87  :  altern;ile  sur);eon  to  the 
l'enns\l\,iiiia  Kallway,  i877-'7i),  ,ind  to  the  I'ltts- 
l>urj;li,  t;liu  inn.ill  iV-  St,  Louis  K.illw.iy,  i.S77-'.S.;: 
pli\siclan  and  obstetrician  to  llethsad.i  Home. 
I'ittshuryli,  since  1SS9:  :ind  medical  ex.iminer  and 
medical  referee  for  a  do/en  or  more  ot  the  more 
prominent  lite  Insur.inc  e  ccimp.iiiles  since  1S7S. 

Dr.  .Shaw  is  :i  niemlier  of  .Mle);lieny  County  .Med- 
ical Society  :  of  tlie  .\merlcan  .MedUral  .Association  : 
of  the    Amerlc.m    At.ideniv   of   Medicine;    of   the 


.Sm  iety  nf  the  Alumni  of  lieilevue  Ho«piuI.  Nc-w 
York:  of  the  .Medical  l.ll.rary  .\»so»ialion  <»f  fin- 
l>ur);h  :  life  niemlK-r  of  the  Western.  I'a..  K«J«>«.- 
tion  Society:  life  nieml>er  of  tlie  Sc-otch  Irt>;i 
ScKiety  of  .America:  memlier  of  the  l'cnnsylvai.:.i 
Scotch  Irish  SfKietv  :  and  memU-r  tif  the  committct- 


WILLIAM    I D.VNLK    SHAW. 

of   wavs  and    nu-.ins   of   the    I'nited    I'resbyteriai) 
church  of  .\oilli  .America  sime  i.Sc^. 

.M.irrled.  .\<iveml>vr  I.  1877.  .Miss  .Martha  .M. 
Lewis,  of  Lm-worth.  I'a.,  who  died  (»ctol>ir  ?4. 
1.SS7.  le.ivln^  tw(i  d.iu:;hters.  Sadie  I..,  and  Jennu 
1;.  Sh.iw,      One  son.  James  Lewis  .Shaw.  di-cease<! 

COE,  Henry  Waldo,  I'urtl.md.  •»n;;on.  lorn 
.a  W.iuiiiiii.  U  i~..  .V  .»( nilier  4.  1SJ7.  i- the  son  oi 
Dr.  S.iiiiuel  l>  Coe  (uho  w.is  Kurn  at  K.indolpJ!. 
•  llilo.  moved  10  Wl.sconsin  while  .1  youn^  man. 
studied  medic  Ine  .ind  >ettled  at  .Morrlstown.  .Minn.. 
In  lS'.o)  .ind  .Mary  J.  (Cronkhite)  Cch-.  ^rand>c.ii 
of  .Almon  Hue  I  Coe.  ,1  descendant  of  KcMi;;er  Co- 
who  w,is  liiirned  ,it  the  stake  in  Kn^land  un  account 
of  rellj;ious  \iews,  l<od;;er's  sons  coniinj;  to  Xc« 
|ji).:land  in  I'urlt.in  cla\s. 

Henry  W.dcio  Cc«'.  .ifter  pas>inj;  through  iir.icU 
schools  ,it  .Morrisiown,  .Minn.,  s|)ent  two  years  ; 
the-  lltei.ir\  dep.irtmciit  of  the  Iniversity  of  .Mini..  ■ 
sot.i.  hut  did  not  complete  the  .ic.ideniic course.  IL 
commenced  the  stud)  of  medicine  in  1S76.  in  hi- 
lather's  ciltice :  ;ittended  two  courses  of  lectures  ii< 
the  Department  of  .Medicine  .ind  Surgery  of  the 
I  niversltx  of  .MIchlg.in.  and  the  Loiij;  Island  College 
Hospital,  yraduatin;;  from  the  latter  in  18.S0.  Ii; 
liilv  of  the-  s.inu-  \e.ir  Dr.  C<x-  commenced  the 
pr.icticeof  medicine  at  Mandan.  N.  I>ak  .  remain- 
ing there  until  .M.ircl'.  1S9I.  then  removed  to  I'ort 
land.  Ore.  He  has  t.iken  se\eral  short  courses  in 
priv.ite  hos|)itals  and  has  dime  [)Ost-graduiitc  «c>ik 
at  various  times  since  In-ginning  practice. 


PHYSICIANS   AXIJ   SLK<;i;«)NS   <»K    A.MKKICA. 


187 


I  'I  CcK-  i*  .1  nicmlwr  of  xht  AfiM-rkao  Acadrmy 
,.i  i;  iilway  Surgeon*  :  of  ihr  NjiioiuI  A^Mxiation  of 
K.I  <  A.iv  Siirgeon^t :  Amrrican  Mrttkal  AkMxiation  : 
I  ir  ^iiii  StatL-  Mt-fliial  Soiictt  :  and  rottUml  Mrd- 
;,.ti  .ScHJily.  I)r.  Cm-  W.W  a  fneml^r.  and  rt^i^mii 
till'  |M>oitioii  of  |>rc*i<lenl.  of  the  Ni>nh  I  takota  Sl.itc 
M..  1..1I  Soiii'ty  on  n-moving  from  that  >Uite :  aUo 
rr-  ^Ti(<l  thr  jMisitiim  of  siijicrinlrrMlrnt  of  th<:  state 
.'imI  of  health,  to  uhith  he  had  mrntlv  \-n-n 
1;  .'iiitc<l :  retired  from  the  l<aard  of  pro«i<in  rxani- 
ir  !s  uhith  iHi.siiiiin  he  haii  held  for  ten  trar<>:  and 
'-:,;ne(l  from  the  ixnition  of  di\uioo  Mir^con  uf 
:!i.  North  I'aiitic  Kailnay  Company.  He  Is  a 
ii'  iiilier  of  the  Anieritan  AvM)ciali<»n  for  llie 
\  ■.  .iiRemenI  of  S«  ienre :  retrrived  a  life  meniU-r- 
-  i  through  the  I'eaixKly  Museum  in  iWij.  for 
..i.^iTial  ariheiilo>;iiaI  w<Kk  :  »a»  a  mem!«er  of  the 
n.ikdta  le;;i.slatiire  in  iS.Hj  ;  1*  Mir^eon  for  tlie  Ka.st 
>;iir  Kailway  Ci>ni[wny:  IVfrtUml  Cal-lr  Company : 
.{<!■':  referee,  examiner,  ami  surgeon  f<»r  more  than 
twriily  life  and  .inidcnt  inMjrante  comiunies.  I>r. 
I  111  has  al\va>s  ^iven  to  nctiout  di<wra»c-s  a  consid- 
craiile  amount  of  study,  and  morr  recently  has 
rstahlislied  a  private  sanitarium  at  l'<inlao<i.  known 
1-  I  "ottajje  Homes  for  .\enou*4n<l  Mental  IHseases. 
Ill-  is  also  neuroli>;;ist  to  the  I'ortland  H«»»pit,4l. 

Itr.  Coe  is  the  editor  and  owner  of  the  MiJh<tl 
s.iitincl.  I'ortland,  Ore.  He  read  before  the  Na- 
tional .As.soeiation  of  Kailirav  Surgeons  at  (jalres- 


liK.\KV    U.tl.lJO   CUE. 

ton,  .May,  l.Si;4.  .1  jaiier  on  ••  TTiiersth'* 'irafts  in 
l:\tensive  Destruction  of  S«jft  fans  aI<ouI  l.ii);e 
loiiiis "  (illustrated),  and  Stf'ire  tin-  .Xnietiian 
Medical  .\ssoiiatir>n.  .San  Krantisto.  Cal..  1894,  a 
,'i|>er  entitled  ••  The  Clinieal  Ktt.<.>j:nition  of  Malij;- 
iiancy  in  Tumors."  and  ha.s  (lutdishcd  |a|>cr<>  u|H>n 


••Chorea,"  ••  .Neurasthenia,"  ••  l.otomotor  .Ataxia," 
••  .Nervous  I)\s|)e|)sia."  .ind  other  -ulijeits. 

Married,  in  June,  iSSj,  .Miss  N'iola  .M.,  d.iUKliter 
o(  lion.  Klijah  Holey,  of  .\landan.  N.  Dak.  I'liey 
have  two  sons,  ( ieor^e  Clillord  Coe,  liorii  J.iiuiary 
.14.  1.S.S5.  .111(1  Wayne  Walter  Coe.  Lorn  Ottolier  10, 
i.s<)4. 

DUNOLISON,  Richard  James,  IhiladeU 
|>hi.i.  I'a..  Iiorn  Novemher  13,  1^34,  in  ll.iltimore, 
.Md..  is  the  son  of  Dr.  Roliley  .ind  llarriette 
(l^adam)  DuiiKlison,  grandson  of  William  Dun^li- 
s<in.  vv<Killen  m.tnufacturer.  of  Keswitk.  CumKer- 
land.  I'^U);.,  and  of  John  I.ead.ini,  surjjeon,  l.on- 
lion,  Ijij;.  He  was  educ.iteil  in  the  .Northwest 
|iulilic  and  Central  lli);li  schools  ot  l'hil,i(lel|>hi,i, 
and  at  the  University  of  I'ennsylvani.i,  I'olleniate 
Dep.irtment,  receiving  the  degree  of  A.  It.  in 
i.S;2,  and  .\.  .M.  in  iS;?:  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1X5;.  at  I'liiladeljihia.  under  the 
direction  of  his  father.  I'rof.  Koliley  Dungliscm : 
attended  four  courses  of  lectures  at  Jellersoii  .Medi- 
cal College,  and  was  gr.iduated  in  .March.  1X5(1. 
He  ))ractise(l  in  I'liiLidelphia  lor  .several  ye,irs.  Iiut 
relini|uislied  the  praitice  of  his  profession  for 
liter.iry  work.  He  was  editor  of  ••  Duiiglison's 
.Medii.il  Dictionary,"  1874.  iS'j.}:  ■•  Dunglison's 
History  of  .Medicine:"  author  of  ••The  I'racti- 
tionui's  Kel'erence  IJook,"  two  editions:    "A  Hand- 

iM)k  of  Di.iijnosis,  Tlnrapeutiis  and  Dietetics"; 
••The  Present Treatnuiit  of  Disease":  editor  of  The 
i'llliX''  iiiiit  (.liiiiiitl  /u'liiiii,  iSSo-'i;,:  one  of 
l!ie  original  editors  of  //i,-  /'/:il,it/ilpiii<i  Mfilintl 
/////<■>;  .luthor  of  ••.A  New  School  I'ln^iolo^)  and 
Hygiene."  ,111(1  of  •■.All  lllemeiit.iry  Physiology  and 
Hxgieiie."  for  sdioojs.  He  tr.iiisl.itid  <  iueis.iiit"s 
••Surgical  Dise.ises  of  Cliiliireii  "  Iroin  the  I'leiuh, 
1X73.  .\moiig  his  import.inl  (niitrilnitions  to  peri- 
od'c.il  niedic.il  liter.itiire  ni.iy  lie  mentioned  ••t)li- 
-eivations  011  the   De.if  .ind   Dumli,"  .W'llh  .liiwii- 

,111  .\/,iliii'-(.  iiii iDi^i.di  /u-.itU'.  1.S5.S:  ••  St.itistics 
of  Insaiiit)  ill  the  liiited  Sf.itis."  //'/</..  iSfio: 
••  Kelle(!ioiis  mi  lA.iiitheni.itic  Tviiluis."  .l/r.//,<// 
//w,v,  riiil.idelplii.i.  iSfii  :  ••Piihli.  .Me(li(al  l.ilii.i- 
iies  of  I'liil.idelplii.i." //v./..  1S7J:  letters  on  ■•.Med- 
Kal  Ceiiteiini.il  .\ti.iirs. "  .\'.Ti'  \'i»k  Mtiihal  l\i\- 
■  ■'</.  1X71').  He  has  been  a  lre(|iiiiit  contrilmtor  to 
the  Jiiiipiiiil  of  III,-  .hihiiiiiii  .l/i(//i  ij/ ./>..', /1J//.1H. 
.ind  to  other  peiindii  ,ils.  .mil  he  was  lor  sever.il 
\e.irs  the  I'liiLidi  Iplii.i  corrcpoiideiit  of  ///<■  .l/.v/- 
/. .//  /////(■->  iiiiit  liit.ttl,'  of  London. 

Dr.  Dunglison  was  in  the  h'eder.il  serviie  from 
iS^j-Yij.  ;is  acting  assist;int  siirgenn.  liiited 
.St.ites  army,  on  duly  in  liiited  States  .iiiuy  hos- 
pitals in  I'hil.iilelpliia,  and  ,im  the  exetutivc  otticer 
of  the  lilliert  Stied  liiited  .St.ites  .Arni\  llospi- 
t.il.  I'liilailelplil.i.  i,Sfi4-'(i5.  He  is  ii  niemlier  of 
the  riiil.idelplii.i  (."oiinty  .Medicil  Sodety:  of  the 
.Miilu.d  .Aid  .\ssoi  i;itioii  of  the  I'hil.idelplii.i 
County  .Medic.il  .Soi  iely.  of  whit  h  he  w.is  the  first 
treasurer  and  for  manv  \ears.  .md  at  the  pieseiit 
time,  a  dircitor:  the  .\le(li(al  .So(  iety  of  the  .Si.itc 
of  I'eiiiisvlv.ini.i.  of  wliiih  he  was  i  orrespoiiding 
seiretary  in  1S7;;  the  I'ollege  of  l'h)si(  i.iiis  of 
rhil.ulelphia.  Iioiii  which  in  iS.So  he  w.i-.  ,1  dele- 
g.ite  to  the  N.itioiial  Deicniiial  Coiueution  lor  the 
Ke\isi()ii  of  the  liiited  .States  I'li.irni.Kopdi.i :  the 
.American  .NIedical  ,Associ;ition,  lieing  its  assistant 


o 


IM 


I'HYSICIANS  AND   SUR(;i:ON.S  OF   A.MKKICA. 


necrctary  in  iK7fi,  and  its  treasurer  from  i877-'94, 
rcsiKninK  ilif  |M)>ition  in  the  l.ittrr  year:  the  Anier- 
icaii  Acailcmy  ot  MeiliL'ine,  of  wliith  he  was  secre- 
tary iH/S-'i^o,  treasurer  l87<j-'90,  and  vice-pres- 
ident l<S>;o-'(>l  ;  president  of  the  Musical  Kiind 
Society  of  I'hiladelphia,   i87o-'95,  inclusive,  lieinK 


KK'IIAKI)  JA.MKS   I>l'N(il.lS<).\. 

elected  in  May,  1894,  for  the  twenty-tifth  time.  He 
was  assistant  secretary  of  the  International  Medical 
Congress,  1876,  and  corresponding  secretary  of 
the  Ccntcnni.il  Medical  Commission,  1876:  was 
secretary  of  the  executive  committee  of  the  Ninth 
International  Medical  Congress,  at  Washington, 
I).  C  Septcmher,  1887,  and  chairman  of  the 
finance  committee  of  that  congress,  through  whose 
.nctive  exertions  and  direct  appeals  to  national, 
state,  and  local  medical  i>rgani/ations,  and  to  indi- 
viduals, amjilc  funds  were  collected  for  its  pur- 
poses. 

Dr.  Dunglison  was  for  a  series  of  years  physi- 
cian to  the  Alliion  Society  of  rhila(lel|>hia:  for 
twelve  years  attending  physician  to  the  I'ennsyl- 
vania  Institution  for  the  Instruction  of  the  lllind  : 
and  to  the  Hurd  Orphan  Asylum.  He  has  been 
the  corresponding  secretary  of  the  .\lumni  Associa- 
tion of  Jelferson  .Medical  College  from  the  date  of 
its  organization.  Me  was  also  honorary  local  sec- 
retary of  the  New  Sydenham  Society  of  London  for 
many  successive  years. 

.Married,  .August  23,  1877,  .Mrs.  Violette  Fisher 
of  I'hiladelphia.     They  have  no  children. 

LEE,  Benjamin,  rhiladelphia.  I'a..  horn  Sep- 
temliir  2(t,  1S33.  at  Norwich.  Conn.,  is  the  son 
of  Kt.  Kcv.  Alfred  Lee.  liishop  of  Delaware,  and 
his  wile.  Juli.i  (White)  Lee.  grandson  of  l>en- 
jamin     Lee.    and    gre.it-grandson    of    Judge    John 


Tnnnliull  of  Connecticut,  author  of  ••.M'Fingal".iii(l 
other  |)olitical  and  |Mtriotic  poems  which  contriliiiii'd 
largely  to  stinud.ite  resistance  to  llritish  nde  mu'. 
sustain  the  cour.ige  of  the  .Xmerit.ins.  and  also  ic> 
mould  the  liter.iry  taste  of  the  day.  Dr.  Lee  ptr. 
pared  for  (ollege  .it  the  A< .ideniy  of  the  rrolesi.in! 
Lpiscop.d  I'hurch,  riiiladelphi.i ;  w.is  graduaii  ii 
.\.  II.,  from  the  I'niversily  i.f  I'ennsylsania.  lS;j. 
receiveil  the  degree  of  .A.  .\l.  in  1S55.  and  I'h.  It. 
in  1878.  after  attending  courses  (if  I  lie  ,Auxili.ii\ 
Faculty  of  .Medicine  of  that  university  in  i.S74-'7; 
and  1878.  lie  liegan  to  read  medicine  in  185.:.  .11 
Wilmington,  Del.,  under  Dr.  James  Willi, iin 
'rhom|>.son,  and  later,  under  I'rof.  Fordyce  llarki  1 
of  .New  York  city  ;  attended  lectures  at  the  JelVersmi 
.Medical  College,  I'hiladelphia,  l853-'54,  and  at  lln 
.New  York  .Medical  College,  New  S'ork  city,  1854 
■56,  and  was  graduated  at  the  close  of  the  lallu 
sessi<in,  his  gra('  ting  thesis  on  •'The  .Mechanii  > 
of  .Medicine,"  heing  awarded  a  prize.  Dr.  Lee  w.i- 
resident  physician  to  the  Colored  Home  llospii.il. 
New  York  city,  i8;5-"j;<'i:  interne  to  llellevue  Mux 
pital,  i8;6-'57:  walked  the  hospitals  in  I'aris  ilni 
ing  the  winter  of  i8;7-'58  ;  took  a  practical  coutM- 
in  obstetrics  uixler  Carl  K.  Kraun,  \'ienna,  in  lli< 
sprini;  and  summer  of  |8;8,  and  then  returned  ii> 
New  York  city,  to  enter  tlie  private  practice  ofn\t(l- 
icinc.  After  seven  years  in  that  city  he  removed  tn 
I'hiladelphia  for  a  permanent  residence.  He  u,i> 
attending  physician  for  diseases  of  women,  Demilt 
Dispensary  of  .New  ^'ork  city,  l859-Y>o:  profes'-cn 
of  orthopedics,  I'hiladelphia  I'olyclinic  and  Collegi 
for  (ir.aduates  in  .Medicine,  i892-'93.  He  was  .111 
original  memlier  of  the  '("wenty-Second  New  Yoik 
National  Ciuard,  assistant  surgeon  in  1861,  surgeoi. 
in  1862.  in  the  service  of  the  I'nited  .States.  Jun<  . 
July,  and  Aug\ist.  1862,  and  July,  18C13,  as  surgeon 
of  that  regiment  and  acting  brigade  surgeon. 

Dr.  Lee  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medic.il 
Society  in  I'aris:  Medical  .Society  of  the  County  oi 
New  S'ork ;  Medical  Society  of  the  .State  of  New 
York  :  I'hiladelphia  County  .Medical  Society,  corre- 
sponding secretary,  1875, and  vice-president.  187^: 
Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  trea>- 
urer,  i873-"88;  American  Medical  Association; 
.American  Academy  of  .Medicine,  president  in  18S4  ; 
American  Orthopedic  Association,  president  in 
1892;  Congress  of  American  Physicians  and  .Sur- 
geons: American  Public  Health  .-Xssociation ; 
.National  Conference  of  .State  Hoards  of  Health: 
Sanitary  Council  of  the  Mississippi  Valley :  I'hil.i- 
delphia  Society  for  Organizing  Charity  ;  .Mutual  .An I 
Association  of  the  Philadelphia  County  .Medical  So- 
ciety, its  president  1878-81  and  i884-"89;  the  Stat.' 
.Associated  Health  .Authorities  of  Pennsylvani.i : 
Sons  of  the  Revolution,  Pennsylvania:  and  hono- 
rary member  of  the  Association  Internationale  poui 
le  Progr<>s  de  L'HygiOne,  Ihuxelles.  Dr.  Lee  ha> 
lieen  secretary  of  the  slate  board  of  health  of  Penn- 
sylvania since  1885,  and  secretary  of  the  state  (|u.u 
antine  board  of  Pennsylvania  since  1893.  Hi' 
supervised  the  s;initary  and  medical  service  in  and 
aixiut  Johnstown  after  the  great  Hoods  of  iSSi). 
In  1889  lie  was  api)ointed  I'niuil  Slates  Commis- 
sioner for  the  condemnation  of  land  for  (|uaranliii( 
purposes  at  the  mouth  of  Delaware  Hay.  In  l8i>i 
lie  was  appointed  by  the  tloveriior  of  Pennsylvania 


niiinlier  of  the 
,ii.  lor  .1  new  si 
III  ^  ,1  siM-i  iali> 
•iuiL;ir>.  lurvou 
pciilits.  and  iiilt 
>i<iii  in  the  tre.il 

Dr.  Lee  w,l^ 
M.'iitlily.  New  N 
li-lu'd  .1  work  o 
v.iUire  of  the  S| 
>.i);e."  translate 
i.ss;. 

.\nioiig   Dr. 
l.ming: 

•■  On  the  Syi 
///.;  With  a  T.i 
Cises,"  .  hiii-ii, 
I.Sjf.. 

■•  Notes  of  til 
;n   the    late     rei 
AiMiiic  ill  New 
C  .ISO  '    with    an 
lliinilred  C'.ises 

■On  Legal  I 
more    especially 

iXnij. 

"On  a  .Sourti 
tlif  Di.ignosis  l» 
\'>iiniting  of  Pre 
uist'  Trial."  //'/(, 

"The  .Medica 
inient,"  ihiit..  O 

"( iastralgia. 
Yertebr.e."  .  /wi' 

"  The  Correcl 
l.ir  Curvature  of 
iK.ition  by  the 
American  .Medic 
doNiire  of  the  a 
liiini  competitio 
.\ssociation.  l8f 

".V  Rational 
.1/11//.  ijI  and  Slit 

"On  the  Dai 
tlic  Lower  lixlre 
velltion,"  //'/(/.. 

••On  the  Usi 
the  Recurrence 
Kiiiber,  187^1. 

"The  Healtl 
safe?"  //'/</..  .Ap 

••The  Di.igni 
Spinal  Artliro- 
Society  of  llie  .S 

••  Description 
iiienlof  l-itci.il  ( 

"  Remarks  o 
!or  the  Spine."  , 

••Report  on  C 

"On  Whoop 
I  aries."  //'/</..  1 

••  Reports  on 
I'hiladelphiaCoi 
1S76,  1877,"  • 
Medical  Society 
1877.  1878.  i8t 


I'llVSICIANS   AND   SUKC.KONS  OF   AMI  KICA. 


1S9 


nil  MiIitT  ol  llif  <  jiiiii.intiiif  C'l)lllmis^ioll  Id  m-IitI  a 
.It.  lor  .1  luw  st.iiiiiii  on  the  iH'l.iw.iri-  liviT  or  li.iy. 
Ill  io  .1  s|H-(ialist  ill  the  (lt'|i,ii'tiiii-Mts  III  iirtliii|H'<lii' 
Mii^ii>.  lurviiiis  atVct  liiiMs,  ,111(1  nirtliaiiii.il  tlicr.i- 
jHiitii!!,  .111(1  intriKluifd  tin*  iiu'tliod  ot  .scII-minihii- 
siuii  ill  tilt'  tri'.itinvnt  ol'  .spinal  allot  lions. 

III.  Lcf  w.is  editor  of  the  .hiimniii  .IAv/ai// 
Mnllily.  .New  Nork,  during  the  \e.ir  iSfi.',  and  jiiih- 
i.ljid  a  work  on  the  ■• 'rie.itnient  ol  .\nuiil.ir  Ciir- 
\.i;ure  of  the  Spine,"  liS<)7.  .ind  ••'rr.utson  .\las- 
-.v^i"  translated  from  the  ( ierni.in  of  Keilini.iyr, 
iss;. 

Anion;;   Dr.   I.ee's  piihlislied  papers  are  the  fol- 

••i»n  tlie  .Syinptoniatic  \°aliie  of  the  .hiiis  Sfii- 
.,,. ;  Willi  a 'r.ihulated  Slaleineiit  of  .Sevenly-'l'wo 
L.i^ts,"  .tmiTiiitii  Mtuiiiiil  Miiiilhlw  Septcmlier, 
is;r,. 

••  .Notes  of  the  Cheniieal  and  .Medieal  'reslimony 
III  the  late  reinarkalile  Trial  for  I'liisoninK  l>v 
\iMiii(  in  New  ^'ork  City,  known  as  the  •  .Stephens 
(  ISC  ■  with  an  Analysis  of  the  History  of  Two 
lluiiilred  t'ases  of  Arsenical  I'oisoiiinj;, "//'/(/.,  Ma\. 
|.Sv>. 

■•(In  Lenal  Keslrietions  nl  the  .Sale  of  I'oisons. 
iiiore  c.spetiallv  t)f  Arsenic,"  //'/i/.,  Septenilier, 
iS;.). 

"On  a  .Source  of  Fallacy  in  Keinsch's  Tesi.  and 
'.III-  DLi^nosis  hetweeii  .Arsenical  I'oisoninj;  and  the 
\niiiiliii^  of  I'reKn.mcy  :  SuK;;esled  liy  the  •  .Simtli- 
';l^t■  Iri.il." //'/(/.,  December,  1X517. 

••'Ihe  .Medital  History  of  a  Three  .Months'  Ke;;- 
I im- lit," //!///.,  «)clol)er.   iSfij. 

••  t  iastral;;ia.  the  Initial  .Symploniof  Caries  of  llii- 
\i  rlelir.e."  Amciiiiiii  Medical  liiiifs,   1X^14. 

••The  Correct  I'riiuiples  of  Treatment  for  .\nyii- 
l.ii  Curv.itiire  of  the  .Spine,"  recomnieiided  for  puli- 
iii.ition  liy  the  committee  on  prize  essays  of  the 
American  .Medical  Associaton,  the  atcident.d  dis- 
'  Insure  of  the  author's  name  having  deharied  II 
iiniii  (timpetilion,  Tran.saclions  .\nieric,in  .Meiiit.il 
AsMit  iatioii,  1S6C1. 

••.\  Kalion.d  Treatment  lor  .Asiatic  Cholera," 
.1/. .//. al  iiiiti  S/i>x/i 'il  /\i'/>i'ili'i .  1 8^7 . 

••On  the  D.iiiKers  of  liiimiit  ions  l!.\teiisii)ii  c,f 
ilir  l.iiwer  IvMreiiiilies  and  the  .Me.ins  lor  their  I're- 
Million,"  i/'i</..  January,  i.S^t^. 

••i»n  the  Csi'  of  Hydrate  of  CI1I01.1I  lo  Treveiil 
;!ie  Keciirrence  of  the  .Mal.irial  Chill,"  //'/(/..  Sep- 
;i  iiilier,  iS-fi. 

••The  He.ilth  l.ifl  :  Is  it  Kalional,  St  ienlilic,  or 
^.il'er"  //'/</.,  .Aiiril.  1S7S. 

••The  Di.ijjiiosis.  I'osilivf  and  niUiieiiliai.  of 
■^|ilii.il  Arlhro-chondntis."  Tiaiisailioiis  .Medicd 
■iiiiiel)  of  the  St.ite  of  reiinsylvaiiia.   iSdS. 

•'  Description  of  a  new  Instrument  U<\  llie  Treal- 
•miil  of  l.atti.il  Curvature  of  the  .Spine." //vi/,.  lS^mj. 

••  Remarks  on  a  .Mndilication  for  T.iylor's  Splint 
•ir  the  Spine."  ihiit..    1871. 

••Keport  on  Compulsory  N'accination, "//'/</.,  I. S73. 

"On  Whooping  eolith  as  a  Cause  of  .Spinal 
'  aries,"  ihiiL.  1X7  ?. 

••  Reports  on  the  .Meteorology  and  llpidemics  of 
I  liiladeliihia County,  1.S70,  1S7J,  1.S73,  i,S74,  1875, 
1^7''.  'X77."  ".Addresses  in  Hyuieiie  liefore  the 
Medical  Society  Stale  of  I'ennsvlvania,  1S75,  1X7^1, 
1.S77,  1878,  1880,  l88i,  18S4." //'/,/, 


"On  the  Di.iKiiosio  ol  I'so.is  .\lM»tf«»."  ihul.. 
1877. 

"On  Hori/onlal  l.xlcnsion  ami  the  I'ikous  Fril 
j.ukel  ill  the  Treatment  of  Ltteral  Curvature  of  ihr 
Spine,"  ihitt.,  |87<;. 

•'.A  Case  of  Tluroid  DisUxation  of  llw  lll|> 
Joint  in  the  .Sei ond  .Sla;>e  of  Coxj||;ia:  Kcductiun 
liy  .Manipulation,"  //>/</.,  1S71. 

"  .\orin,d  .Vxis  uf  the  Sole  of  the  Human  Foot." 
//'/,/.,  1880. 

".\  Clinical  Illustration  of  Ihe  Value  of  Comliin- 
in;:  .Motion  with  lAlension  in  Hip  Dist-aM-.  "  ihd., 
1884. 

"  .Mass.i^e,  the  Latest  Handmaid  of  .Mrdicinr." 
//v.A,  1884. 

"The  ImiMirlante  of  liarly  Diat;n(MM  in  Ijirral 
Curvature,"  //'/(/..  18(^4. 

"  l(liop,itliit'    Lateral   Ciirvaliirc   of    the    S|>im- 
llinls  in  regard  lo  ils    e.irly    Diaj;n<j»i*."    .Utdual 
(iii:i-/fi\  June,  1870. 

"On  .\liidilied  Susjiension  in  ihe  Trralntcnl  oi 
.Spinal  Ciirv.ituits,  "  .I/,-,//,,;/  Innef.  1870. 

"On  \'iryin  S'attiiic  Lymph  anil  l.ymph  of  lite 
|-;.irly  Removes.  "  //•///.,  187;. 

"On  the  I'ractital  Identity  of  True  Croup  ami 
Diphtheri,!,"  //'/</..  1874. 

"On  the  l^ssenti.il  Identit)  of  True  Croup  and 
Diphtheria."  //'/,/..    1874. 


Ill  Si  \Mi\   1  I  r . 

"On  the  Ise  of  the  .\daplable  I'orous  Fell 
J.icket  in  .Spinal  C  iirv.itiires,  "  ihid.,  1879.  ( I'ro- 
leetlinys  I'hiladelpliia  Counlv  .Me<licai  S<K.iel*. 
Vol.  I). 

".\  Cl.um  ol  I 'riiirity. "//'/</. .  \ovenil>er.  187ft. 

■■  Kucatharsia.  or  Hints  in  regard  lo  the  .Meclian- 
ics  of  Defecation.  "  ihid..  .August.  1876. 

"On  the  Advanl,iKes   of  an  .Aiijuaintancc  with 


o 

n 


ll)0 


I'llYSRIANS    AND   SURdKONS   OK    A.MKKKA. 


Ilotaiiy  a!t  .1  |ii'eliiniiiai\  In  tlic  Miuly  nt  Mcilii 


Mill).      Mr    (ilil.iiiii  il    ,1    |ir('|i,ii,itiii\    cilui.iliiin    .1' 


ililr('«H  lii'liiti' ihc  AiiK'iiiaii  Ai.iiU'iiiv  oiMi'diciiic.      « »liU' Aiatlciiu,    Kurk'- At  ailiiin  ,  aiul  .il   llu-  li 


tl'iii-.  I  )riii 


I'l,   iSSv 


Mihiiol.  I..iiisiiiu.  ami   In    iS^^  Ix^aii  li>  It.iil  tiuili 


On  a  \  I'liiiiloiiii  Disiliaiyi'   Irum   tin-   Koliiin,      tine  iiiidiT   III.  W.  W.  I  .iiii|ilirll.  at  MaMiii,  Muli 


ini^lakrii  liii    ra|ii'  Unriii."  liu,!. 


Later  lie  >liiilii'il  iindrr  llit-  |>t('i('{>tiiis|ii|i  ni   l)i    ( 


Dmilili'  ('(iii;;('iiital    l'!i|iiiii(i-\'aiii»   in  ,1  lii>\  Ini      N.llaMlcn,   ol    l.aii>liii::   altiiiilcil   ttMi   duiim' 

utiitfs  at   the    Dtpai  trmtit   nl   .Mnliiiiie    ami   >ii 


ve.irs  iilil.    siinr\sliil|\    ticalfil   vvitliout     riiKiliinu 


allii   M'Mii   \fai>  III  I  omp 

tlons  <>t  Aiiiirlraii  Mciliral  A^slll  l.itliiii,  iSi>S. 

••  Siis|icii?<ii)n  as  a  Mraiis  of  I'natini;  .S|iiii,il  |)i 
tiiitiiiiis,  "  il'ul.,  1S77. 


\\y  Kilaiise,"     TiaiiN.ir-      uciy  ot   the   I   iii\ei>it\    ol    Mli  liiyaii,  ami   llie  I  n! 


Iei;e  nt    I'livsi.  i.iti>    ami    Suiui-omn    in    the   I  ilv  i.i 
New   ^llll^,  uiadiialiiii;  liiini  the  latlei  ill  1S7S. 


Dr.   ISiill    eoiiiineneei 


I  tl 


Motivt 


^|linal    l'!\ten>iiin :     Its    Miiiies,    .Me. ins,    ami      1S7S,  iinmediatelv  alter  ^^laiiiialinii 


|>iai  ti>e  ol   niedii  in 


//'/./..  iSSn 


.Mi>h. 


|iniit:|>Mii 


lit  ill    Niivenilier  ol  the  s.inie   \ear  lenu 


An   .Viialvsis    ol     tin-    St.iii>tii- 


Thoiis.im 
en/a." 


I' 


ve  Ihindred  Cases 


il    I'ortv-i  iii^ 
Inllii 


to  roiiti.K 


Mill 


1  .    when 


h^ 


«.!■.  ,i«sKi.inl 


I'lliide 


/I'm  III. 


ll  .    Illlll   l,4lll  Mllll.lll        .     /lW>.    /(///.  '/.'. 


.Mari  II  14.  iS<>i 


(lie  Cost  111  a  t  ileal  l'.|iideinic  to  a  (ire.it  lity." 
L  lions  .\imiii  an   I'lililii    lle.illh  .\ssoei.ilion. 


Ir.ins 
I.S75. 

••  The  Debit  .iml  lieilll  .\i 
l\|iideinii ."  /A/i/. .  iSS;. 


.\|. 

lii>ns  o 


ii.ind.i  ol   Visits    to  ll 


I'K 


le  I  111. II. inline  .Si. I 


I    the  .Middle  .\tl,inti(   (.o.ist."  lliil..   iSS. 


••  Do  the  .S.inil.iry  Interests  ol   the  Iniled  St.ili 
Deiii.ind  the  .Vnnex.ition  ol   Culia.'"  //'/</..   iSoo. 


The   Tri.ils    ,ind     Tiiiinii 


ol   .1    Saiiit.iri.iM. 


Sii  ml, 1 1  lit  II. 


I.S7(i 


••I'lnkish  li.iths  and  Mow  to  I'se  Them."  .l/,,^ 
(//  Hiilli'liii.  i  tios. 

••On  KotI  .\\illary  i'erspii.ition."  Ti.ins.u  lion 
rhilailel|ilii,i  Conntv    .Meilie.il  .Smietv,   vol.   III.  \> 


'On    K.ilse     .MenilnMiii 


llllfslmes. 


ihi.t.. 


Ill 


Di»h 
!>■    I  !•(• 


Iioni    till 


'On    the     Slilphiirelted     ll\diii'.;en     lle.id.uh' 
■  ■  );.</•  .I/,-,//,,;/ A', •,,■»,/. 


Dilteri'nti.ition  the    Test  ol   l'i\  ih.Mlion."  I'n 


(lent  s 
.Medi. 


.\ddri 


lieloie    ihe    .\imrii.iii    Ae.ideniv   ol 


l,SS4. 


••  Report    on     l.e) 
Coiilerenee  ol'  State 


I'l 


)i  eeilllli'S 


N.ltion.i 


riN  ot     lle.lll 


I.    iSiJO. 


.\nmi.il    Reports  ol'  tlie  .M.ile   lio.ird  ol    lle.dll 


Vil 


•I  ll 


ll  .Si.iIinIus  ol   the  C  onimonwe.illh  ol  I'liin- 


tS.S^  to  I.Si)^  iiii  liisi\e 


.S.u  lo-ili.ie    Dise.ix- 


I'l. Ill 


s.u  llnll> 


1  i.ill    to    Ihe    l.islern    .\Ii<  liiu;.iii      \svliim    lioiii    th  it 


iiaii  Oilhopedie  .\ssoi  iaiion.   iSijo. 


tune   iinlll    I.S.Sj, 


.issist.int   imdie.il   sii|ieiinlemii 


The    Nervinis  .ind    .Museiil.ii    IlleineiiS    in    the      i,SSv-St),   and     niedie.il     supeiintemiei.t.    iSS.)     i' 


r.iiis.ition   ol    Idii 
iS.io. 


p.illiie 


..itei.il   (.■iiiA.ituie, 


I.Si(4.   tthell    he    H'si;;ned    to    .111 
t  ••  Oak   IH. 


Seplenilier 

the  position  ol    inedie.ii    diretlor  o 


\    Ihiet    llistorv   ot    the    I  se   ol    .Snspciisioii    in 


roll's  Dise.ise, 


■,/..   1,S.)I 


ptl\ 


lie    hospit.il  loi   the  tie.itmeiil  ol    ikinoiis  .im 


■•.\ddition.il  Notes  on   liiinries  to  il 
jiimtion."  //■'/./..  iSi)! . 


rro-ili.i 


nielll.il  lilse.ises, 


.It  I' lint.  .Mil  h 


Dr.   Iliiir  is  .1   imnil'er  of  the   .Xnierie.in   .Mi 
lithe  .Xineriean   .Midii  o-l's\ehi 


ssoii.illon  ; 


I'oiiits  in  Ri'i^.ird  to  the    Inll.iniin.ition  ol   i 


s'  01  i.itioii  :    ol    the 


.Mi 


St. lie    .Meih 


ilaije.     I 


ilesiilelili.il  .iildiess.  //■;,/..    i.SijJ. 
lelliti 


»- 
Its  .M.iiiiiisi.iiions.  Di.ii;nosis 


llil- 


Soeiet\.  and   or.itor  ol    the   seilioii  on   pr.utiii 


l>"i; 


inenilHr  ot   the   I'oiiti.u 


.Meilii 


t'eienti.il  Di.iunosis.  and  Tn 


.■/■i,f. 


114. 


Dr.    I 


ee   m.iriiiil. 


.\pril 


l^s'l. 


.Miss    |!mtii.i 


.Soiii  l\ .  \  ue-pH  siilcni    II 


'()4  :   ol  the   .Mil  \\\ 


;,in    Nl  iiiolo^ii  .ll   (hili:    .iiul   loirespoinli 


II. lie.   d.niuhler  ol   Noun. ill    White,    ol    New   Noik.      lii.|    ot   the   Detroit   .Medii.d    .iml    l.il'i.irv    .\s 


Their  thildren    are;    .M.iiy:    Inli.i    While,   wile  ol 
(i.  .\.  Diinnini;:  l!li/.ilielli  l.eii;hloii:  .\nii,i  ILiriLird. 


wli 


deee.ised  :  l.eii;hliin:   l^'h.iiles  'I'minliull  ;   .iml  h'.iilh      As\liiiii.   lielore   tin 


Dr.  liiirr  i;.i\e  .1  1  linn  il 
siipei  inleiideiil    ol    Ihe 


lei  line   e.n  ll    M 
I'^.istin.iii     .Miiliii; 


rl.iml. 


lor   el.isses    ol    the    Dep.n 


ml  oT  .Medii  ine  .mil   .Sinyerv  ol  the  Iniversity 


BURR.  C.  B.,    I'liiil.    .Miih..    son   of  .\llin    R.      .\liihii;.in,   the    Delioil    Collide    ol    Mediei 


.iiiil   I'.itli.iiine    (  I'oole )    lliirr.  i;i.indson   ol    Riisse 


the     .Miehiij.in    C  olli".;e    ol     .Mediiine    .iml    Siii;;ei 


liilir.    w.is    liorn     N'ovemlier     ;.    I.S; 


It    L.ins 


III 


li.is    (lone 


loiisnler.ilile 


lltei.iiA     wor 


k    in    1! 


I'llVSKIANS    AM»   srKt;i:oN.S   OK    AMKKICA. 


I'll 


•  J.  >i  rr\ir«'>  4nil  (iirr<-it|HimliMi(i' im  the  . /wi//- 
,j;,  7i'iii  n>il  I'l  /iiuitiilv.  1  tir.i,  N .  N.  Mr  i*  llii' 
uui  >r  III  llir  liillouiiiK  ii.iiK'rt  :  •■  C'ikciiIiih  liiilii  ii'< 
in  !  i'ilf|«>.  "  rr.iii».n  liiiii*  Midiii;.!!!  Sl.ili-  Mi-ili- 
ijl  ^^Hi«•l>,  iSSi  ;  ••Till-  lii».iiiil\  iitM.istiiili.iiiiin," 
ih,t  .  iXXi  :  ••  riu-  liio.init)  ol  rulii-Mciin'."  //'/(/.. 
\t^i-.  ••  MiiMiil.ir  Ailioii  .!•«  .1  l'.iii<>c  ol'  li.ii- 
lun  in  I'arrlii*."  /A/./.,  iHHi):  ••  'Tlif  Kcl.ilinii 
fil  t.\nn"l<>ay  to  ISulii.itiy,"  //v./,  iXiM:  "A 
(.'.It!  ol  rrinurv  Monoiii.ini.i  (prinLirc  \i'iniil>- 
ihcil).  .I'lifrt.itn  /".>;/»//.;/  .'/  M,ih.,il  .S,  tiiii ,  < . 
iiS\:  ••  AiiH-liiii.itiiiii  III  .1  I'.iti'lii  Di-liirllti.i  l''i>l- 
loMint:  l.\Un«l\r  .SIoii;;li»."  Ji'ui  tl,i/  I'f  A'l //<.•- 
/,>,  1  ./«./  /\|-. ///.»// f.  1SS4:  ••  I'.it.illiii.l.  Willi 
I)tlii»ion!»  ol  Cliani;o  in  St\."  /■'////■»/.'  .U,ifi,ii/ii/i,/ 
.s.y;,/../'  Ji'iitiiit/,  iX't}:  ••  liilr.ili.ini.il  'lunior. 
Willi  Al»M'nir  ol  lli.iunostii  S\m|itriMis."  .l/ii.n- 
,,:ii  7<'""''"' '''/"'■""''■•  i^^'jo:  ••  W'li.il  liii|iiiixr- 
tiirtiN  II.IM-  llt-fii  \\  riiiiulit  ill  till'  C'.iii'  III  till' 
ln«.in(r  I'V  Mcins  ol  rr.titiitii:  Si  lii>iil>i .'"  //'/</., 
i^ii?:  ••  Tlu'  SMn|>toiii.itolou\  .iiul  l'roi;r»'»s  ol 
!nri.imni.itii>ii«  .!>  MiMlilit'ii  in  Nn\iius  ami  Mriil.il 
Ili»i.iM-!«."  /'/;i  •/,/,;//  ,/«,/  .S'ii>\;-:'il.  I'clilU.iri . 
i.Sijj:  ••  Somi-  Mciit.il  Suniitoms  olMort' or  l,t'.H> 
InliTcut,"  //•/./..  M.inli.  iS'*.?:  ••  r.ii.iiiiil.i."  rr.nl 
JK-torc  lite  i'ontiai  .Miilu.il  SiKit'tv,  lSi>4.  lit'  is 
tl;>'  aiitlior  ol  ■■  A  rtiinirol  IS\i  liiilii;;)  and  .Mrii- 
1  il  lli-icaM.'."  |iul>li«lu'il  liy  (ioor^c  S.  |)avi*. 
jtitroit.  1H94.  anil  uliiili  lia>  lict'ii  lavuraMN 
ri'Miweil  li\  till-  K-aiiinu  niciliial  ioiiriials  ol  llii> 
i.'iiiitrv.  IK'  t\rolc  tilt-  liiriinial  tt'|iorls  ol'  tlif 
l,.i-trrn  Mltlii;;an  Asylum  lor  iSijo-'tiJ  ami  lSi)4. 
Marrifil.  lii*!.  in  l.SSfi.  .Mis»  Di'lia  l-jiirslim 
Kimlall.  ol  Norwitli.  \.  \..  who  iliril  in  iSSS, 
ItMUnj;  onr  diilil.  l-irm'stini-  Kamlall  Itiirr ;  111.11- 
iiii!.  scioml.  in  i>"(0.  .Miss  .\iiiiilti'  l.niiisi 
W       .  '.  I.    ..I    CI.;...,...     111. 

HORNER,  Frederick,  M.irshall.  \  .1..  ~..ii  ..i 

U..;i.iiil    llitiil   .mil    .\lai\     Hl.iii     (l.illlr)    lloriui. 

uranilson  of  I  iii>iaMis    I'liowii    lloiiui.    was    Ihhii 

luni'    3(1.    l.Sj.S.    .It    llrrry's   riiry.   \'a.      lie   liisl 

iiltnilt'il  an  "tllil   riflil"  siliool.  was  alli'iw.inl  .1 

siMiU'iit   at    Sali'ni   .Vc.uli'iny.    ami    W'.iririi    iliviii 

.\i.i(U-ni\.    ami    was     iirailn.itiil    Imm     llir     I  iii- 

vifsity  ol  \iti;ini.i.  litrrary  lUiiarliiuiit.  with  tin-  ilr- 

urrr  ol'  a  :;raiiii.itt'  in  tin-  s<  ImuU  ul  iiiimIitii  l.iiimi.ims 

.■ml  ilirinistry,   ami    tlir  ilisiliutioii   i.|  |>ii>liiii  iii'\ 

■ti  l.in;;\iai;ts.  t  licniistrx .  (oiii|iai.iliM'  .iii.iloniy,  pliy- 

!..^v.   ami  ani  it'iit   .iml   inoiKrii    l.iiiuii.>ui'.'>.      IN' 

rmniril  tin-  stuil)  ol    iiu'iliiillr  ill   I.S47.    ll.ivim; 

!..r  |irei.c|iliir»   Ki.l.irt   IIohi'    Little.    .\l.    I)..    I'lol. 

Iliuli  Miiiiiin-.  .\|.  |)..  rriii.   Willi. mi   I..    Ilnrmi. 

.M.  I>  .  .iml  lli-!it\  II.  Siiiitli.  .M.  I).:  .itlrmlnl  onr 

i.iursf  lit   nu'ilii.il  liiliiix's  at  tin-  \\  iiulii-^tii  .Mt'ili- 

r.il  *.'oll«'i;i'.  Willi  lir^tiT,  \'.l  ..iml  .it  llir  I  iiiMisity 

•I  IVnnsvlvani.i.  I>i  iMitiiiiiit  ul  .Mnlirlm',  tnnii  the 

latliT  of  wliitli  institution^  lit-  w,i>  ^r.iilu.iti'il  .M.  ll.. 

\!>ril  ;,  |}t}i  :  also  atli  inU'il  pust-ur.iilu.ili'  Ititiiir^ 

.;  tin-  l'liil.iilcl|iliia  I'lilli'm-ol  .Miiliiim-  .mil  Surm'r) 

■  I  1^55:  at  jt-lTirsiin   .Mnliial  I'lilK'uo  in   iSi;6:  .it 

;!it'  lii>s|iital!>  ot'  .St.   Tlinnias.    I.nmlnn.  ,iml    llolil 

I'ini.   I'aris.  in   i)^j2:  ami  two  winttrs,  i.Sd.S  .mil 

I ''").  at  tin-   IVnn^vlv.iiii.i    I luspii.il.   I'liil.iilil|iliia. 

l>r    llormr  rntritil  tin-  I'liili'il  Stairs  ii.iv.il  srr- 

'    .\lav  4.   1.S51.  as  a^sist.iiit  siir.;roii  ol'  ihr  I  .  .S. 

..<>[>  Ill  w.ir  7'""'' >/•'■■•■''.  .N'orlolk.  \'.i..  .mil  w.is  .m 

I'lity  on  tlieioa.st  of  l>ra/il  for  tlini'  m.us  lolliiwiii;;. 


In  1KJ4-';;  III'  W.IS  siircron  ot  llic  I'.  S.  scliiKinn 
liiiiHii.  on  siirM'v  iliiu  on  tlu'  lo.isint  hlorula. 
llii-i  iiill  111  .Mr\iio,  .mil  C'iiIm  :  in  iHjd  u.is  mninii*- 

sioni'll    .issisl.tlll    Mlli^rcill    ol    lllf    I    .    S.   S.    /'iHHtyl- 

;,ini,i.  riiil->iiioiilli.  \  .1..  lluiiir  I  .  .S.  S.  /'//«.  r/i<«t, 
III  |iroirt'ii  til  riiil.iili'l|>lii.i.  .iml  in  i.S;.S  w.is  urili'ml 
to  ilul\  ,it  llir  r.  S.  .S.iv.il  lliis|iii.il.  Niitlolk.  \'a. 
iMiiini:  tlu'  wiiiiri  111  i.S;ii-';7  lir  w.is  .illownllo 
pr(-|i.iir  ini  lA.iiuiii.ition  for  pioiiiiitiuii  to  till'  lank 
111  p.issi  il  .issist.ini  siit..;iiin.  Ill'  p.i«sii|  tills  fxain- 
in.ition  .mil  w.is  pniiiiulril  to  ilu-  r.iiik  ui  passi-tl 
assist. 111!  siiit;i'iiii.  I  111  till'  rniruaiii/.ilion  ol  tin- 
n.ivy  in  l.Si.i.  |lr.  Ilormi  w.is  n  taiiicil  in  llir  naval 
sorviit'.  .IS  l.it.il  to  llir  uiiMiiiim  111,  .mil  w.is  loni. 


I  Ki  i>:  i;li  K   III 'KM 

iiii«siiiiii.il  (i.issril  .Insist. lilt  siir;;i.iiii.  1  .  .s.  N..  Ipv 
I'lrsliliiit  l.iliroln.  Wliili' .llt.lilinl  til  till'  I  .  S.  S. 
/'."'•. T'/.T.'/.    Ill'  W.IS   \iillllltirr  sllli;nill   111  .lllcnil  till 

wi'iiiiilt'il  of  tilt-  liloi  k.iiliiiL;  si|ii,iilri>ii,  iliiriu):  tlir 
nav.il  I'.itlli'  in  llii  li.ni.nri'l  lim  nos  .\\rfs.  IS;?: 
\"liiiili'ir  pliysiii.m  ilurinj;  tin-  rpiiUiiiii  i.f  yillow 
It'M'i  .It  rnitsiiiiiiitli,  \'.i..  l.S;5:  ami  li.is  pi-rlurint'ii 
miinrroiis  siir^ii.il  "pciMlions  in  tin-  line  uf  tlutv  in 
ii.iv.il.  livil.  ami  \iiliititi'ri  pr.uliit'  Mr  was  pl.ictil 
iip'iii  llu' n  liinl  li^l  ill  l.'^'.| .  "ii  .i>  <  "tint  "1  inip.iiinl 

lU'.lllll. 

I)r.  lli'iiur  is  .1  iiiiiuliii  111  tilt'  .Ni'itli  l-^astrni 
Mi'ilii.il  S"iiil\  ul  \'iri;iiii,i.  .mil  w.is  .i%Nui  i.iti' t'lli- 
liir  uf  tilt'  iiiuni.il  \>i  tli.it  sotitty.  iS.So-'.s,  :  a  nifiii- 
litr  tii  till-  .Mrtlii  .ll  Sill  ill)  of  \'iri;iiiia:  of  tin- 
.\imrii.iii  .Miiliial  .Vs^oi  i.itiun  :  of  tlif  .N.ival  .Mt-tl- 
iral  Soritl)  of  W.isliinnluii.  I).  C".  ;  lillow  of  tlif 
I'alm.ilioii.il  .\ssiii  i.itiuii  of  \'ir:;ini.i :  was  a  iiuinlifr 
of  till'  liu.uil  of  lu'.ilili  111  rurlsmoiilli.  \'.i..  .ippointt'il 
to  '111  iili'  till'  n.iliiii'  .mil  I'tiulo^^v  uf  Ilu-  tpiiK'niii  uf 
M'lluw-li  \i  r  .It  Surl'ilk.  \'.i  .  l.^;,;  w.is  .1  ilflfy.ilf 
1"  till-  mil  till:;  uf  ilu  .\iiurii.m  I'uMii  lU'altli  .\sso- 


o 

n 


I)i 


I'llVSU  I.WS    ANI»    SI  K(.i;nNS    i  iK    AMIKKA. 


I'iatinn,  rnriiiiiii,  Om.,  iKMfi;  til  ilic  liilirn.iliiiii.il 
A»»iH  iaiioii  liir  Ini'liri.ili «,  l.oiiilini,  l.iiu  ,  l!<M7: 
w.is  ri-|>iiitrr  In  the  lutein, iIIdii.iI  Miiiii.il  C  iini;ii'><i, 
W.l<thiiit;tiiii,  I).  ('..  1XX7;  (iirri's|M)n<l('lit  n)  tin- 
Aiiti<|ii.iii.iii  .111(1  Niiini^in.illi  SiMirty  iil  I'liil.iilrl- 
|ilii.i :  .mil  Ml  irl.ir)  i>l  ilic  ricilninnt  (°li.i|ilrr  nt  ilic 
.\luiiini  A-<M>i  i.iliiiii  til  till'  I  tiiviTNilN   nl   \'ir);ltii.i, 

I)r.  Iloriu'i  li.is  ^Im-ii  iiiihIi  .ittfiitinn  In  |miIiII« 
,inil  St  liiiiil  ll\|;irlU'  :  ti>  ll<iN|iil.ll  Itr.illlK'lil  Inr  lllrl>li- 
ati's  ;  i-|ii/()i)l\  .mil  <li>f.isi>  i>l  Imisrii,  i.idir,  hoys, 
itlifc|i,  .mil  |Hiiiltr\.  .mil  li.is  in.ulf  (.inliil  .iiilii|i<tirs 
of  llu'sc  .miin.iN.  Ills  »rillii;;s  irKliiilc  |>.i|>fi!t  mi 
••  liicliiicty  .1  DisiMM-."  .l/ii//.<;/  i///./  Sioxini/ 
/\'i/>i'i /<■) ,  i.S^M^:  ••  (  ricl)ri>-S|<lii.il  .Mt'iiiii^iii- :" 
••  .Mcilk'.il  .St.itislirx  III  h'.iui|iiifr  I  oiinty.  X'lrKHiia  :" 
••  .St.itiittiis  III  Ins.mlt)  ;"  "'riu-  \'.ilin-  ol  Wik-m-i  • 
llim  ;"  ••  Tlif  I'liNr  in  He.illli  .mil  DImmm- ;"  ••  \'.\i\- 
/ixity  aiKl  llir  C'altir  Divasf,"  r<'|>ortrtl  to  llir 
lliiifaii  III'  .AKriiiiltiirc  :  ••  Wirinl.i :  Its  TriMtnu'iil ;  ' 
••  Mi'ilii.il  <  )liM-i\.itiiiiisin  llifCily  III  I'.iris.  Kr.mif." 
1 87  J  ;  ••  l'iiisiiniii){liy  Slryi  Imia  :"  ■■Mrilii.il  .Notrs  :" 
••'I'lir  I  iilli'il  St.ili's  Mi'ilital  SiTviir  ;■"  ••Cases  nl 
.XrHi'iiiial  roi.soiiiiiy  ;"  ••  Tlu- .AiiuTJi.in  N.nal  .Mril- 
iial  .Sorvln:"  ••  Olisu-trir  rractiir  In  N'lrnini.i :"' 
•'  Insanity,  Syni|ilonis,  .mil  rif.itnii'iit."  /<'«///(;/.■/ 
///••  lniiTiiiiii  Mtiiiiitt  AsM>,i,iti"it:  '•  Tin-  i'atliiil- 
o^y  .mil 'I'liMtnirnt  III  I'.iii  Inoni.i :"  •■.\  I'Ir.i  Inr  .m 
.Ainrrii'.m  .Mi'illial  l.ilir.iry  .mil  .MiiM'iim  in  W.isliini:- 
Kin,  I).  C  ;"  ••  S  rlliiw-KoviT :  Sym|ilniiis.  I'.iili'il- 
nny,  anil  Ticitment  :"■  ••  riuTiKril  Iimt  willi  IVii- 
I'li-iinf  I'rlliililis  ;"  ••  Klic'iiniatisni :  r.illinlnyy  .iml 
rri-.itinriit  :'■  ••  liiij;lit's  OisiMsi-:  ratlii>ln;;\  ami 
Tifatnirni ;"  ••  .Mi'ilii.il  I'lailiic  in  \iiyini.i :"  ••.\ 
I'lca  for  .1  lliis|iit.il  Inr  tlie  TriMtniriil  ol  tlic  Int-liri- 
.itis  of  till-  Navy:"  ••I'ysiiiis:  I'.itliolnjjy  ,inil 
rri-.itniriit  ;"  ••.A  I'li-a  Inr  .1  Mi'ilir,il  .\iil  .\ssni.i.i- 
liiiii  ;"  '•  l^|iiili'niii  L'linlir.i :  S\ni|iliinis.  ratliiilnc) . 
anil  'rrf.itinrnt  ;'■  ••  i'.j'iilcniii  ry|iliii-.Malaii.iI 
Kcvt-r;"  ••Tlii'  Drink  I'rolilrni  Irnni  a  Mi-iliial 
I'nint  of  \'ic\\  ;'■  ••  lns.init\  :  Syni|itiinis  ,mil  'Irt-,!!- 
nunl,"  l.S>)4  Dr.  Ilornir  is  llii'  anllinr  of  ••.\iili  - 
i;ra|ili.s  of  tin-  I'nixcrsitv  of  \iruiiii.i,"  1.S51,  .ml 
ri'i>iil)lislii'il  in  l.Si)?;  of  tin-  ••History  of  llir  lilaii. 
r.,misiiM.  .mil  I'.r.iMnn  l',iinilii-s  liolnn-  .mil  .ilti-r  tin- 
Kcvniiitiiiii."  l.S()i):  .mil  nf  .1  •■  lliii;;r.i|i|iy  nf  the 
J'lijsiii.ms  anil  SMr;;ii)iis  nf  \ir;;ini.i,'"  ni-,irly  ri-aiK 
lor  till-  |itess  in  I  .'•^(4. 

I'roni  yoiilli  Dr.  Ilnrnir  li.is  liren  .1  nicnilH-r  nf 
the  rrotrsl.int  i;|iiM(i|i.iI  I'liiirili. 

M.urieil,  at  Tornnto.  Caii.nl.i.  Miss  M,iria  i;li/,i- 
lictli.  il,iii<.^liti.'i  of  till'  latt'  Jnlm  Slit-rnian.  l!si|.,  of 
Koss,  I  Irrt-forilsliirr,  luii;.,  .1  lawyer  of  l.nnilim  ami 
llrii:liton,  Ijh;.  Tlieir  fmir  iliililreii  are  l.ennanl 
Slieiin.m.  M.ir>  lUair,  Kli/alielh  Itranlnn.  .mil  Kreil- 
eriik  •  II  il  llnrmr. 

ALHY,  Leonard  Ballou,  Nnrwiih,  1.  nnn.. 
Iinrii  liiK  17.  1S51.  .it  Nnrwiili,  is  the  son  nf 
.\liiert  Henry  .mil  .\nieli,i  (  I'Lillon )  AIniy.  ami 
>;r,inilson  y\\  lliini|ilirey  Aliny.  <  >ne  nf  his  anees- 
tors,  t'liristii|iher  Aliii\,  who  e.mie  to  this  iiiuntry 
as  a  ihilil  in  I'v?,,  w.is  in  Ifx)?  sent  li\  the  lolony 
nf  Klinile  Isl.iml  .mil  I'rnv  iileni  e  pl.int.ition  to  Ijii;- 
l.mil.  t<i  present  tin-  ;,;riev.iiHis  t\\  the  iolnii\  tii  the 
Irown.  (  Stale  Kiiiirils.  K.  I.)  He  is  of  Kevnlii- 
tionary  |i.ireiit,me  on  liiith  sides. 

Dr.  .Alniy  was  eiliie.iteil  at  the  liii;lilanil  .Military 


Aiailrni\,  \Vor«c»ter.  Ma»  ,  |H64-Yi^  :  Kitn.mU 
I'l.He  SihiMil,  Stcnkliriilne,  Mass  .  iKfi?  fuj;  N  .i|, 
I'niveisiH.  .\  II  .  il.iss  of  lX7»;  .itltii<lr<l  ll.rir 
iniirses  ol  lei  liirrs  at  iU'llexm  llos|iital  .\|fiiii.il 
I'olleije.  frniii  wliiili  he  was  ^Liiliiati  il  in  1^7'.. 
Iieiiic    .iinlMil.inie     siiri{ron    to    llrllevne    lliNjiilil. 


I  I  iiNAKll    lAI  I  III     Al  M\ , 

l.S7;-"7fi.  He  then,  i!<7^i-77,  |iiitsiieil  his  nieilii.il 
stiiilies  in  1.1  I'iiii.  l.'Hntel  Dieii,  ami  Imle  ile 
.Meilri'ine  in  r,iris.  MiMirnehrs  Hnsjiital  in  I.nmlnii. 
.mil  at  the  Kntiiml.i  llnsjiitalin  DiiMin.  Ketiiitiiiu 
tn  the  I'niteil  St.ites  in  1S77  he  li.is  jiraitiseil  iiiiil- 
iiiiie  in  .Norwiih  sime  that  ilate. 

Dr.  .Alniy  is  presiilent  nf  the  .Nnrwiih  I  it\  .Meili- 
I  al  .\ssiii'ialinii.  viee-presiilent  l.Si;o;  nirnil>er  nfllu 
New  I jiiiiIon(.'nunt\  .Meilieal  .\ss.Kiatinii :  \in-piis- 
iilelil  of  the  siiri;ie.il  seetiniinl  the  C  nniteitiint  .Miii; 
e.il  .Sniiety,  ceiiteimi.il  nieitinu  :  .u  li.iiter  nieniln  1  "! 
the  .Vssini.itinn  nt  .Militar\  .Surueoiis  nf  the  Inilnl 
St.ites:  surKeiili  In  Nnrwii  h  alnishniise,  I.SSl-'i)4. 
vici -iiresiilent  nf  the  Win.  \V.  r>.iil>ii>  Hnspi.il. 
Nnrwieh.  ,mil  siir);enn  .mil  ijMieeiiln^ist  tn  the  s.iiin 
sime  l8i>;:  menilH-r  of  the  nieiiie.il  IhmiiI  nf  e\aiii- 
iiieis  nf  C'nimeitiiiit  :  in.ijoranil  snryeon  nf  the  Thinl 
re;;inient.  (.'niinei  tiiiit  Natmii.il  (iiiaril,  iS8*>-'v.'; 
lieiiteii.mt-enliinel  .mil  nieiliial  ilireitor.  Cnniiei  tii  i:: 
Natinii.il  (iu.iril,  sime  i,S<;j:  pliysiei.m  tn  the  nl'i 
l.idies'  Home,  Norwiih.  I.SSi>-'i>4:  state  ileley.it' 
tn  the  r.m-.\iiierii.m  .Meilieal  Cnni;ress.  seetimi  "li 
niilit.iry  smj;ery.  lSi>^:  siir);ei>n  In  the  New  I.nnili'ii 
Nnrthern  l\.iilw.i\  :  nuiiil  >er  nf  lio,iril  nf  metlical  li^ 
itnrs  ll.irtfnril  Insane  .As\ hi;?;. 

Dr.  .Mniy  is  .ilsn  a  iiie'iVK-r  nf  the  soeiety  of  Snii~ 
nf  the  .Viiierii.m  KeM>l„;inii,  Conneetieiit :  nieiiilKi 
.Soiiety  of  (.'ninni.il  Wars:  .^ssiniate  nienilier  nf  thr 
.Milit.iry  .Serviee  Institution:  ami  a  nieinlH-r  of  tin 
Keform  Cliili  i.y\  New  Vnrk.      He  gives  his  attenti'vi 


I'MYSICI.ANS    ,\\l»    si  Kt.l.oNs    ii|     AMI  l<lt.\. 


">l 


U<    •  :i;;('tt     Ultll    ({''"'''>'    I'l-ltllK.    .Illll    ll.lH    lIcVlM'tl 

iii%tMiiiicnt>  till  t.iklii;;  l.iUi-  iiu'inlnaiir  tliriiiiKJi 
.ni.ill  iLidixitiiiin  tiilio,  .mil  .)  inHkii  iliiiililc  n|iiiiI 
lor  li>rrlK«  I'<mI<>'-  i<>  IIh- cm-.  IIio  tin  ilii  .iI  wiitiii;;- 
iiiiIikIc  .iitiili'^  on  ■■  l'\<ilit.tiiiti,"  li.iii'i.ii  liiiiis  i>| 
llir  (  iiniU'tliiiil  .Mrilii.il  SiMJrlv,  I.SijI;  ••C.iiii|i 
\\\,it<w,"//'i.f.,  iHi^i  :  ■•  Itisra-cH  "I  llif  l..ir  I  til- 
l(iHMi){  Si.irli  l-l-rvtl  ;"  ••«.innT  id'  tlir  ItmiH;' 
'■  Nmiiic  Illll   Illll  iiii«  III   N'litwii  li :"  .1   ■■  M.iiiii.il  III 

j.lltil  llllll  liil  llos|lit.ll  (  iirpH,  "  |illMi-llrll  lis  till 
.idinlant  urlirr.ir«  nttiir.  I  iillllri  til  III.  .Illll  .lil<i|itril 
I  '.  till  '•l.itr  III!  It'll'  ill  till'  Nation. il  liitaril, 

llr.  .\liiiy  niairii'il,  Jiilir  .'l.  1X76,  Mi«s  Catnliiii' 
Siottrll  W'clili.  Tlic'r  iltililrcn  arc  l.\ilia  ll.illoii 
ini'  M.iriiiirrilf  j.coii.itil. 

KNOWLES,  Rollin  Henry,  Nou  ^orklit.\. 
...II  III  Mill. Ill  I  laMi.inil  \\  I  .iltliv  I  llllll. f'liiii  (  Stiles  ) 
Kiioi\li'«,  -lanil-oti  111  Dr.iiiiii  Jusi.ili  S.  Kimwlrs, 
rt.i-  liiirti  Mav  17.  |X>'>,  .It  Wrsiliild.  \la.ss.  Mr 
».i~  1  iltti.itril  at  llir  Wrslliilil  lli^li  Si  liool,  ilas- 
.11  ~i>:  «.is  a  •.liiilriil  Kill'  '.i.ir  .it  tin-  M.ilr  Noriiiil 
vliiHil,  \\  r^ttii'lil  :  I'lilrtril  I  l.irl  iniiiilli  ('iilli'i>r  ill 
1.S77,  I Li'o  lit  Si.  Iiiit  iliil  nut  |iiiisiii'  .III  ,11  .iili'iiiii .il 
iiiiltso.  Ill'  I  oiniiirlti  i-il  till'  Ntiiil\  ot  tiirilii  itir  In 
1S7-.  .It  \\  r-.tli('lil.  M.lss..  iitlili  I  lit.  i.imi's  II. 
Wali'inian;  atti-iiilril  mii'  nuirsiol  leiliiri->  .it  tlir 
I  lUMisit)  .Mi'ilii  .il  <  ollri.;!'.  Nrw  Nntk  iilv,.inil  tin' 
inal  niitrsi' .11  Sl.itliiii;  .\lrilii.il  tullryi'.  t  iilninliiis. 
iilii...  nr.iilii.iliiii;  liiiin  tlir  l.itli  I  in  tin-  i  la>'<  nl  'Si. 


Kill  IIS    III.Nia     KNOW  I 


llur        'an    |ii.iitiii    ,il    llcikil.    M.iss  .   it'in.iiiiiiii- 
tl.  \rar :   ua>  llu  n  rii'lil  uai- .il  Wi 'villilil, 

anil  l>  linn  a  pi.ii  liiiHiii'i  in  \i'v\  ^l•lkllt^  miih 
iHi^o.  III.  Kiiiiuli '<  \(.i'>  III  Illll  I  on  .iii.iiiiiii\  III  III!' 
Itilrril.illiitl.il  .Mnlii.il  Mis^lini.ll  \  (ollcur,  \r» 
N  I  Ilk  I  lit .  iKifU  'i>l  :  .l>-.l>t.illl  ii|ililli.illiiii  '<iir;;i  nil  In 
llriiiilt  I  lis|irti->.it\  ninii'  |, Illll. iiv,  |.Si)4:  .iN'.i'.t.itit 
<i|ilitli.iliiiiilii|^lsi  to  ilii  Cinlr.il  riirii.it  llo'>{>il.il  ami 
I'iiIm  lillK  I  lis|M  iis.it  \  Mliir  l.inil.il),  lSi)4:  .iml 
ilinii.il  .isHisi.itii  o,  litli.iliiiii  •'iimriin  to  tlii'  .Nru 
Nork  rolMlinii  Ni.iif  l.inii.irv ,  1.SV4.  I  |i  JK'i.iitio  .1 
IrlliiW  III  llir  M,is-..ii  liiiirtts  Mriliial  Soiiilv  In 
I.SKi,  is  .1  tnt'inliri  iil  llir  .Mrilli.il  Soi  nlv  nt  llir 
toilllt>  III  .\rtt  Notk;  III  till'  \r«  ^llrk  ril\  sii  i.iiis' 
.Miilit.il  ,\iil  .\ssi)i  i.ilioii :  is, I  iiH'iiilx'i  lit  tilt' (  .lU.irv 
Mrtlioilisi  ( llllll  II  ,inil  iif  till'  .Masiinii  It.iii'tiiitv . 
llr.  Kiiowli'H  i;i\is  |i,ittii  iil.ir  .illvntimi  tn  ii|ilillial- 
niiilou) .  .mil  liiswiiliii^sini  liiilr|i.i|i('tsii|iiiii  "I'Miti- 
I  ,il  I  ipiii  s,"  •■  'riit'iiiiiii  .il  .mil  .\|i|iliv(l  I  iptii  s.  "  .iiiil 
■■Till'  .Si  It-nil'  .mil  .\ii  III  <>i  ul.ii  Kctr.ii  tion.  " 

.M.irrii'il.  .\la>  .'7.  l•S7l^  .Miss  .\|,ir\  J-Ji/.i  I'.iii.- 
li.ini.  'I'lirir  li\  iti^i  liililn  II  .iri'  .M.u'  linsi  Kiniwlis 
mil  C".iirir  I'illa  Kiiowli's.  ( liic  sun.  Knlllii  jliiirv. 
|r  .  ilicil  in  inl.mi  \ . 

KELLOOO,  John  Ilarvoy,  DaiiU  (  tcck, 
Mil  II  .    -oil  III    jiiliii    I'listiiti  .iiiil    .Vnti.i    li.iiiiiii' 

I  .Sl.mlr\  I  Ki  IIol:^.  xI'IO'IsOII  nl  Jnsi.iJi  Krlloi;^.  nl 
Niiiili.iiii|iliiii,  .M.is-.,  wlitic  w.is  till'  l.iniiK  SI, It 
hit  iiiiiti'  lli.m  two  hiinilrcil  and  lilt)  m.iis,  ».|., 
Iioiti  l''i'l.rii,ii\  j'l,  lS;j,  ,it  'I'yioni',  Miili.  Ili 
.ilii'iiih.l  till'  Miiliiy.in  Sl,iti'  Niirni.il  silnml,  |,iii. 
.It  Ills  l.illict's  ii'i|ii(sl,  Icit  ImIiiii'  i;r,iilii.itin^,  to 
laki-  up  till'  sillily  III'  niiiliiini-  in  i,S7J.  iimlt  1  tin- 
pni  i-plorsliip  ot  III.  |l,mirl  l.i'wis,  ul'  \r\\  Sink 
lily:  ,itlrni!iil  t\M>  miirsrs  ul  iiu'ilir,il  Ititiiiis  ,it 
till'  lli'p.iiliiiiiit  111  .Mriliiitii'  .mil  SiiryiTy  nl  tlu' 
I  iiiM'tsity  lit  .Mil  liii;.iii.  .mil  Ili'lli'Mir  lliis|iii,il 
M(ilir,ll  (  iillr;:r,  ,iliil  ».is  ;;t,iilii,iti'il  Iroin  the  lal- 
III  instiliitioti  in  .M.in  li,  1.^7):  alsn  li,iil  spci  i.il 
iiistt III  tion  in  liisinlii^v,  iindt'r  ,\rnol<l  nl  .\f\\ 
Nnik:  in  pliysii.d  ili,ii;iiiisis.  iitidrr  I'rnl.  .Vusiin 
I' lint,  Sr.,  .mil  \..  ll.  I.mcw.iy  :  in  iliscisrs  iif  llu 
r\i'  .mil  i.ir,  iiiuirr  llriirv  |i.  .Nom's:  in  ilt'tirollif- 
i.i)iy,  iiiidri  Trof.  iii'ii.  .M .  Iti',iid:  anil  in  niiim- 
sinpy  ,inil  nllii'r  lM,mi  Ill's,  iindir  ntlnr  spri  i.ilisls. 
Dr.  Ki'llni;^  lias  liriii  twin'  .ilniMil  :  lirst  in 
iSS^  ,iiiil  ay, till  ill  iSSiy.  In  i.SS^,  hr  iliviiliil  his 
tiiiii'  lii'lUK'.i  till  linspit.ils  ,mil  iiii'ili(,il  si  Imnls  nl 
l.nniliiii,  r.iris,  ,ind  \'ii'im,i.  spiiiilln^  .1  iniisidii- 
.ilijr  tiiiii'   ill  the   pri\.iU'  siiii^ii.il   l.il>ni,iliit A  nt   I 


il- 
iiilli.  iiiKJiT  111!'  spi'i  i.il  ti.iiiiiiii;  nt  his  lirsl  assis|,mt, 
',;ivinL:  spci  i,il  ,itti'nliiin  In  iiitrsliii,il  siit^^iiy  .mil 
jil.isiii   siir;:rry.      I  If  sliidicil  tlii'  i'\f  with   i..inilotl 

nt  I '.II 

I  nils  lilsr.isi  s 


till'  t',ii  with  I'olil/rr  ol  Viiim.i,  .iiid  iht- 
iilidrr  (  h,lirnl  III  I'aris,  III  lS,Si;hr 
spi'tit  lour  iiiiiiiihs  with  .Mr.  l..i«Min 'lail  ,is  his  nprr- 
.ilini.;  .issist.int :  .ilsii  olisrrvi'il  .ilidntninal  snrnrrv 
with  .S.iv.i^i-  i\i  ltiriiiinuh,mi  .mil  'riinrtitnii  nt  l.nn- 
ilnii.  .md  sul>si'i|iU'n|l\  spent  snine  time  with  the 
li'.iilin;;  y\  iiei  1 
Dr.   Kellni;;; 


;n.ll  siii;;enns  1 


Il  I', 


;an   tlie   pr.ielR'c  ot   tiiedii  ine  .11 


i.ilriiiiLiled  .It   the  L'olle;;e  ol   riiysiti.ms  .md      r>,ittle  (leek,    Mieli..  in  the  siimiiRT  of 


HiiiMs.  (,'oliimlii.i  ('iille:;e.  .New  N  ink  eitv.  iSe 


;;o- 


h.is  tn.iile  noihatiL^e  in  ti'siileiKe  sinie. 


Ilv 


1)1.  and  also  took  .1  pnsl-ijr.idiialf  iniirse  of  instriii  -      life    fellow    of  the    liiilisli    ( ;ynceiilni;ii  al    .Smietv 
liiiii  .It  the    New   Wnk    I'nlyilinii     in    1.S9J.      Dr.      lorre 


Kinnvle 


lefore    enteriti"    aitivc 


life. 


months  at  St.  Kr.mies   llnspital,  C'oliinil) 
'3 


|iasM;il    SIX 
tlhio. 


d'  II 


sponilinL;     ineinlier    nl 


f     I. 


a     Sniieli 


ratii.aise 


yni.iie 


,1    tniiiider    and    hie    nutnlier    of   the 


Inleriiation.il    reriodir.il   ( iviieioloniial    •  i)n<'re> 


o 

n 


"94 


rilYSKIANS   AND   SUI«;i;()NS   i)|-    A.MKKICA. 


|)crm;iiiL'iit  mtinlifi  nl  ilir  Aiiuiiian  Mcilii.il  Asm)- 
1  i;ilii>ii  :  mcmlifr  nl  the  .\lis>i-<si|i|)i  V.ill<\  Mi'dic.il 
AsMH  iHtiiiii :  III'  till'  .Mi(liii;,in  Sl.ilr  Mrdir.il 
SoiiiU  :  111' (alliimn  t'liiiiilv  Mcilii.il  Smirt),  pirs- 
ideiit  in  iSS;:  .iiiil  ol  tin-  It.illli-  Ircrk  AckUiiiv 
of  Medii  inf. 


JllllN    H.\l<Vl;V    Kl  I.I.I  l(.l.. 

Dr.  KelloKU  li.i.s  hifii  .siipL-rintciuk-nt  of  Italtlc 
{.'rcik  Sanitarium  sintu  1876,  and  sur;;tiin  to  the 
lii)-|iiial  of  that  institution:  su{R'rinti'n(U'Ul  of  the 
Chiia;;ii  Mfihcal  .Mi.s.sion  siuii'  1893:  presiilcnt  of 
thr  llaskfli  Orphans'  llorni'  sinci'  l.Si>l  ;  |irisi(lfnl 
1  if  I  hi'  l.mu's  U'hiti'  .\Iiiuorial  llmne  lor  Aneil  IVo- 
)ilc  sinci-  iSi)!  ;  and  rncinlifr  of  the  .Mithinan  Slate 
Hoard  of  Health  from  iS/i^-'iji  . 

Dr.  Kelloj;;;  h.is  done  ,1  vast  .nuount  of  hierary 
.u\{\  SI  ientifu  work,  iruhidin;;  .1  series  of  sihiml 
te\l-liooks  of  phvsiolo;;),  wrilUn  li\  request  of  the 
house  of  llarpei  Itros  ,  who  lirsl  undertook  the 
pulihe.ilion  of  the  hooks,  then  pulihshed  liy  the 
.Xnierii.in  I'mok  (.'omp.in\.  .\  series  ol  tell  eolored 
w.ill  I  harts  ihustrative  of  analoniv,  ph\sioloj;y.  and 
h\uiene,  lor  use  in  st  hnols.  .\  series  ol  inveslij^a- 
tions  for  llie  purpose  of  deteiininiu;;  llu'  e\isteiKi- 
or  non-existence  of  the  so-ealled  lemiiiine  type  ol 
respiration.  These  researches  imhide  a  sluily  of 
tlie  .ut  of  lespir.ition  in  C'liinese.  Mexiean, 
Swedish.  Il.ihaii.  .\siatie.  ,is  will  as  l'ji;;lish  ,ind 
.Vnierican,  women.  These  results  have  iieen  puli- 
lisheil  in  dilferent  p.ipeis.  espei  i.dly  the  lollnwin;;: 
••I'he  Inthieiiee  of  Dr>.  .s  in  I'n  dui  illy  the  I'hysi- 
i:{\  Deiailenie  of  .Amrri' .m  U'ouun  ;"  ••  Ivxperi- 
iiient.d  Kesearelies  Ise.pei  tin;-  llie  Kel.ilion  of 
Dress  111  I'eivie  Diseasis  of  Women  :"  ••The  \'.due 
of  I'Aereise  .is  a  Tlier.ipeulie  .Means  in  die  Treat- 
nient  of  the  I'eivie  I)i^e.lses  of  Women.  " 

.\    l.inf{   series   of    investijjatioiis    rel.itiii;;   to  the 


inlllleiue  of  dieletii  li,d>its,  ele..  upon  di};e>lii,ti, 
i  III  hiding;  .1  i{u.iiilil.ili\e  .111.1 1\  sis  of  the  stomal  1 1  'hml 
■  ■ill, lined  .lifer  .1  lest  liie.ikl.isi.  .\  p.uli.d  ai  1  oiini 
of  the  result  of  ihese  reseaiehes  w.is  pillilishid  in  ,1 
p.iper  re.id  lielore  the  .Missis>i|ipi  V.illev  .Mi.lii.il 
.\ssoii,iiiiin  ,it  its  meelini;  ill  Ciiieinnati.  ( )( lulu  r 
1,5.  l.S.,j. 

••.A  .\ew  .111(1  I'reiise  .Method  of  lnvesii;;,i!i||„ 
Kiiiu  limial  Disorders  III  Dii;istioii  ll.ised  ii|ion  iht 
.Sliidv  of  .Mule  th.iii  riiirl\-three  lliiiiihed  Slnin.ii.li 
I'lnids."  p.iper  le.iil  lielore  the  KeiiliKky  .Mediial 
.Soi  ii  l\ .  June.  1.S1J4. 

.\  series  of  studies  of  the  hum. in  figure  liv  lniaii> 
of  life-si/e  outline  traiiii;;s  of  the  hody  in  dilferent 
positions  for  llie  purpose  of  deteiniiniiij;  the  elfnis 
of  h.iliils  of  ilress.  posture,  elt.,  in  produeinj;  moili- 
liealioiis  of  the  lii;nie.  The  results  of  iIum 
reseanhes  h.ive  liceii  piililished  in  a  series  m 
Iwenly-iiiie  outline  eharts.  two-thirds  lile-si/f. 
eoniprisinK  one  liiindied  and  eighteen  li;;uns. 
wliieli  emiiody  the  results  of  several  thous.im; 
oliseiv.itioiis,  emlir.uin;;  studies  of  a  numher  nl 
different  eivili/ed  and  nniivili/ed  races,  includin;; 
the  princip.d  types  of  the  huiii.in  l.iniiiy.  These 
charts  arc  in  use  in  the  phxsical  tiMinin^  depart- 
ment at  Yale  University,  and  in  other  leading; 
eolle);i  s. 

'•The  Relation  of  .Static  Disturliance  of  tin 
.Muloniinal  \'iscera  to  Displacements  of  the  I'ehii 
\'iscer.i,"  presented  lielore  the  Periodical  (i\iieco- 
l(v;iieal  Conjjress  held  at  lirussels,  lleli(inm.  Sip- 
temlier,  iSc^i,  and  piililislied   in  the  proceedings. 

Several  series  of  iiivestij;atioiis  for  the  imrpose  nl 
determining  the  inlluence  of  alcohol  u|)on  tin 
huiiian  liody.  The  results  of  these  resianlu- 
Were  presenteil  liefore  the  .\merican  Mcdic.d  Tim- 
perance  .\ssociation  and  were  pulilisheil  in  tin 
.Americ.iii  .Medical  Temperance  (Mi.irterly  duriiii; 
i8i)3  .md  1.S94. 

The  l.ist  of  these  researches  were  reported  in  .1 
paper  entitled,  ••  l-lxperimental  Researches  Respect- 
iii)^  the  l^lVect  of  .Alcohol  upon  the  Healthy  Iliuuan 
I'lody."  read  at  the  meetiiij;  of  the  .American  Medi- 
cal Temperance  Association,  June,  181^4. 

••The  Correction  of  I'teriiie  Displacements  \<\ 
.Mexander's  ( Iperation,"  read  liefore  the  Inlerna- 
tioii.il  Mecliial  Coii;{ress  held  in  W.isliinnlon,  Se|i- 
lenilicr,  1S87,  and  since  that  time  \arioiis  other 
p.ipers,  especially  the  following;;  ••\'alue  of  lOxii- 
lise  as  a  Ther.ipeiitic  .Me.ins  in  the  Tre.itnunI  ul 
Pelvic  Diseases  of  Wonieii,"  presented  at  the 
meetinj;  of  the  .\ssociation  of  t  )l)slelricians  anil 
( ivnecoloyists  held  .Septemlier,  iScjo,  in  I'hiladel- 
phia:  ••Two  .\ew  j^lei nodes,"  read  before  the 
.iiinu.d  meelini;  of  the  iJectro-Tlieiapeutic  .\ssc)- 
ci.ilioii  held  ill  .New  York.  Septemlier  24-2f>, 
iSiji  :  ••The  l'ysiiiloj;ical  lilfect  of  a  Maumtn- 
lilcctric  Current  of  Remikir  \'.iriatiiin,"  read  liclnie 
the  .\meric.in  lOlec  tro-Thei.ipeutic  .Associatinli. 
held  in  New  N'ork.  Octolier  4-fi.  iSi^i:  ••The 
(ir.iphii  Study  of  Ideitriial  (iii  rents  in  Kel.ilioii 
to  Ther.ipeiitics.  with  Speci.il  Keleitiice  to  the 
.Sinusiiid.il  I'urrent."  read  before  the  I\lec  tio-Tlu  r- 
.ipcutic  .\ssoii,ition  held  in  Chici^^o,  Septeiiibii. 
181,3. 

••The  Rel.ition  of  Kcceiit  l!.u  teiiolonic.il  .Stmlis 
to  the   luioloHV  of  T\phiiid    l''e\cr."  .it    the   aiinu.il 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)    SUI<(;i:ON.S    OK   AMKKICA. 


>')S 


imiiiii:;  "I  •'!'•  Aiiicrii.iii  I'lililic  llc.illli  A-.sii(ii- 
tjun  liiM  at  Moxitii  lily,  Ndvcinlur,  iScjj,  .iiiil 
|i;iii|i^lii'il  ill  tlif  |ii(HfL'iliii;is  of  till-  iisMii  i.iiidii. 

All  cxliiidrd  >crii'>  rii  iini-<lii;.iti(>ii>  in  aiilliri)- 
iionu'ln.  "Iiirli  ri>ulti'ii  in  llii'  |prc|i.ii.iticpii  cil  >c\ - 
ir.il  ,iiillii"|"'iinlii<  i.ililrs.  Ip.iM'd  ii|i<iii  .III  .iKiir.iU- 
list  111  llic  slrtiii;tli  lit  till'  luim  ipal  ;;i(iiiii-.  nl  miis- 
I  Ir-  ill  till'  lioily  ill  iumiIv  .i  |Iiiiii-.,iii(I  iik'Ii  .iiid  an 
,i|ii.il  iniiiilii-r  lit  NMiiiu'ii.  TluT  wrie  tlir  liisi 
-\,lini.tlit  •.Indies  cvir  iiiaiii.'  in  lliis  line,  and  were 
iu|..iu'd  liy  iiicans  ol'  a  dviLimiiiiulfr  invciiird  li\ 
him  tor  tilt'  |iiii|>ci><r.  riii'M'  t.ililo  arc  in  iim'  in 
the  |ili\>iial  initiiri'  drpartiiiiiils  ul  ^  ale  I'liivn- 
siiv.  Mu\  ari'  al'-ci  n--i;d  in  llif  Military  Srliiinl  at 
Wot  I'oiiit,  and  iitluM  Icadinu  t'diiratinn.d  iii>tilii- 
',ii)n~.  Till'  ii'siilts  (if  llifse  iiivtstii;alioii>  \\ii\- 
|iHNriiti(l.  li>  it<|nL'>t  <il  tin-  M'crdaiy,  at  tin-  liitii- 
n.itiiiiial  Sl.itisliral  C'iinj;rcs>  held  in  roiinci  lion 
witii  ilif   W'lirld's   lair   at   {'liic.mii,    in   tlie   lall   nl 

A  ^rriis  (il  >tn(iic.s  l(ir  tlu'  |iin|ii)M'  nl  ditcrniiii- 
iiii;  llic  ril.iiivc  valiif  nt  tin-  mlnrniiuii  ic  nutlind 
ul  U'>tiii;^  >lniiia(  Il  tliiid.  and  iIil' i|iiantit,iliM'  na'tlind 
(I<\i>i'd  liy  llaM'iii  and  Winter  of  l'ari>.  Tlic 
iisiilN  nl  these  iiivestii;,itinns  were  |iiililislied  ill 
die  IhilltUii  of  Ilk-  l.alhtiahiiy  ol  llyxiciw,  ll.ittle 
(irek.  Midi.,  lor  tlie  nmntlis  ol  Sepleinlier, 
iiilnliei.  Nnveinlier,  and  Deeeiiilper,  iSi^j. 

Aiiinii^  tile  snriiiial  instrnnients  devised  hv  I  )r. 
Kill..i;uare: 

All  aseptie  diainai;e  tnlie  tor  use  in  alidoiiiinal 
Misery.  Tliis  inslniment,  toijellier  with  the 
inctlinii  ol'  iisini;  it,  w.is  deserilied  in  a  {laper 
(■milled,  ••  Ki'port  of  Kifly-two  t'oiisei  iitive  Siu  - 
K-slul  Cases  of  Ov.niotoniy.  liRlndini;  Two  of 
ll\v|cnetoiiiy,"  presented  at  the  meotiii]t;  of  the 
Miiliii^aii  Slate  Medie.d  Assoeiation,  June,  iSiji, 
,111(1  pnlilished  in  the  annn.d  proceedings. 

A  peculiarly  tonstriieted  snare,  especially  iii- 
u  iided  lor  the  removal  uf  internal  lieiiiorrhoids, 
liut  .ilso  useful  lor  any  other  purpose  for  whii  h  a 
Mi.ire  may  lie  employed.  This  snare  wis  des- 
inlpcd.  tiii;ether  with  the  method  of  operation,  in  a 
ip.ipcr  piilplislied  ill  the  Moilciii  Mcduiiic  itiiii  lUti- 
1,1  i:itti^ii(il  /u~'ii7i\  Keliriiaiy,   iSiji. 

A  set  of  iiistrunienls  i onsistinj;  of  honks  and 
iclr.ulpprs  for  pert'orminji  llie  oper.itinii  of  shorleii- 
iiii;  llie  round  ligaments  by  a  new  nietlippd.  Iliese 
luslriinieiits  were  deserilieil  and  shown  in  a  p.ipei 
iiililled,  ••  keport  of  Sevcntv -three  I'.ises  (pf  .AleN- 
.iiuiers  ()per.iti(m  l(pr  Sliorteniii;^  the  Kniiiid  l.ii;.!- 
iiHiil>,  and  Description  of  an  Improved  Method  nl 
<  i|ii  r.iliipii,"'  presented  lieforc  the  .Mii  lii};,in  Sl.ite 
Meili(.d  So(iet\ ,   I.SS(;. 

An  improved  appar.ilus  for  prodiiciiiL,'  a  sinnsni- 
(l.il  ileilri(al  iiirrenl,  description  of  which  w,is 
piiMivhcd  in  a  paper  entitled,  ■•The  (ii.iphic 
Study  of  i;ieetrical  C'liriinls  in  Kelatinn  'o  Tliera- 
|p(Uli(s,  with  Special  Kefeieiice  In  the  Sinusoidal 
Ciineiit,"  read  liefore  the  .American  I'ilectro-Tliei.i- 
|peiiti(  .\ssncialion.  t"liica);o,  .Septeiiilier.   I<S(>3, 

rile  ele(tro;;r,ipli,  an  instriinient  for  m.ikin;;  .1 
'.;i.i|iliic  representation  of  v.uialile  eleitrii.il  cur- 
iciiN,  (Icsiribed  in  a  paper  read  liefore  the  Anieri- 
(.111  lllectiii- riier,ipeutic  .\ssocialion  at  its  aiinu.il 
iiKclinj;.  held  in  New  \drk,  October  4-fp,   VM)2. 

.\ii  inslruinent  for  deleiniininj;  the  amount  of 
I'  I    pniit.iiiied  in  ,1  niveii  (|ii.iiitity  of  .lir. 


An  iiislrumeiit,  wliiili  he  li.is  (.died  ,1  pne(p- 
L;r.ipli,  |p\  ine.ins  of  wliiili  it  is  p(pssible  to  obl.iin 
a  yraplii(  represent. itioii  of  the  inoveiiieiits  of  the 
.lir  currents  in  icspir.ition.  This  iiistninieiit  w.is 
described  in  a  p.iper  eiiiitled.  ••(Iraphit  .Methods 
of  Kecordini;  Diseased  ('(Piidilions  of  the  l.niiys, 
,ind  .1  .New  I'drm  of  riieiiiinpyi.iph,"  read  at  the 
iiicetiiif;  of  the  .\nierii.iii  l'liiii.itiiloi;iial  .\s.socia- 
lioii,  .It  Deinei,  t'ol.,  September  J-4,  |.S(^o,  and 
re|)rinled  Irniii  ///(■  Siiiii/iii  iiiii.  for  December, 
I.Sc^o. 

A  volatili/er  and  nebiili/er  combineil,  intended 
Icpr  treating  diseases  of  the  nose,  throat,  and  lnn;;s. 

A  sterili/in}{  Ian  for  use  in  surgical  operations. 

.An  o|)er.itin;;  w.iter-bed,  for  the  purpose  of  pre- 
xentiii^  shock  from  i.hillin<;  of  the  patient  (hiring 
lonn  operations. 

.A  vibiatinj;  tli.iir,  vibr.itin;;  b.ir.  and  various 
other  appliaiiies  for  the  purpose  of  comniiinicatin;; 
mechanical  vibr.itory  mou-meiits  to  the  body. 
I'liese  instruments  were  lonstnuted  in  1SS3  and 
li.ive  been  in  use  since.  Seven  or  eij{lit  years  snb- 
seciuently  siniil.ir  apparatus  was  independently 
devised  and  m.ide  by  I'idfessor  thaicot  of  I'.iris. 

\'ari(ius  forms  ipf  .ipparatus  Inr  administerin;: 
kneadinj;.  bieatliin;^,  and  other  forms  of  passive 
exercise  for  tlicr.ipeutic  pur|)oses. 

.\ii  exercise  machine  so  constructed  as  to  allow 
the  weij;lit  lifted  to  vary  siniiillaneously  with  the 
( lian;.;e  in  the  liftin;;  ability  (pf  the  actinj;  muscles, 
in  (onsetjiience  of  its  ch.inj^e  in  position  and  rela- 
tion In  the  niovin;;  bones.  Iliese  madiines  were 
presented  in  connection  with  the  ll.ittle  t'reek  San- 
it, irinm  and  llospit.il  exhibit  in  the  .\nlliiippolo;.:i- 
lal  linildinj;  (pf  the  World's  I'.iir. 

.\  device  for  testinj;  the  (|uickness  ,iml  acuteiiess 
of  vision.  Described  in  a  jiaper  entitled,  ••  An 
Inteiestinj;  C'.ise  of  llraiii  Siirj;ery,"  published  in 
Mi'di'iii  Mciliiinc  iiiiii  luuti-iiotixi'iil  A'i"v<7i',  for 
.M,i\,  iS(^4. 

A  device  for  testing  the  (|uiikness  nf  musiular 
movement,  described  in  the  same  paper. 

An  inipKnenient  in  a  device  lipr  teslinj;  re.ution 
lime. 

Dr.  l\elloi;n  is  editor  of  Mtiil.in  Mtiluiii,'  iiih/ 
/!(i,ti-i  inlixiiiil  A'lT/ir. '■  .dso  editor,  in  cniiiuiu  lion 
with  Drs.  N.  S.  D.nis  and  T.  D.  Croliiers.  of 
the  .h/tiii,iui  .M,;lii,il  I iiiifhiiUhC  Oiiiirlrrlv.  the 
niji.iu  of  the  .\iiieri(.in  .Medii.d  Tenipenini c  .\sso- 
( l.ilion. 

.M.irried.  {■"ebruary  21.  iMyp),  .Miss  IJl.i  i;.  i;.ilnii, 
of  .Mired  t 'enter,  .N.  ^  .  The>  li.ive  no  children  of 
their  own,  but  have  a  dn/cii  little  waifs  whom  they 
li.ive    picked   up  at    v.iiious    liiiies   and    jil.iics    and 

wilnlll   llle\    .01'  ('(hli  .llilli;. 

lOLEHART,  James  Davidson,  lidtimipie, 
.Md.,  son  (if  jiihii  Wilson  and  .M.ilild.i  (D.ividsoii) 
li;leli.irt,  ;;r.iiids(>ii  n\  John  luleharl.  w.is  born 
( )( lober  (>.  iSio,  at  D.u  idsoin  ille.  .Md.  lie  was 
educ.ited  at  .Ml  ll.illows  liislilule,  .Anne  .Arundel 
coiinty,  and  at  .St.  John's  I  ollei;e,  .\nii.ipnlis. 
Md.,  from  the  latter  ipf  which  he  received  ihe 
(l(t;iees  of  I!.  .A.,  and  .\.  .M.  lie  ((Pinmeiiced  the 
slud\  i\\  mediiine  in  1S72,  under  Willi.ini  I'lnni- 
iiier  llird,  at  D.ividsonville.  He  attended  Iwpp 
(ipinses  of  iiiedi(  ,il  lectures  at  the  I'niversity  (pf 
rciiiisylv.ini.i,  and  was  nr.idiialed  .M.iicli  IJ,  1X75. 
lie   beL;.in  tip   pia(ti(e   niedidne  as   resident  pli)si- 


o 

n 


196 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    SL'RtWIC^NS   OK    A.MKKICA. 


cian  at  Kay  View  Ilospit.il.  Ilaltiiiicirc,  Mtl..  and 
licltl  that  |)o>itioii  until  1876.  Hi'  is  a  nii-nilur  ol 
tliL-  Midiial  and  CliinM;;ir.il  K.uully  of  Mai  viand  ; 
iiftlif  Alumni  Smicty  ol  tlic  I'niviTsity  ol  IVnn- 
sylvania  :  Sons  ol'tlu' Ainiiiian  Ki'volutioii ;  M.iry- 
land   Aiadinn    ol    Srii'iiccs :    Maryland    llistoiiial 


lA.MI  s    11. \\  lllsdN    K.I  I  II  \u  r. 

Soiicty:  lirotlRTliond  ol'  St.  Auiliiu  ;  and  of  tin 
Alumni  Soiit't\  ol  St.  Jolin'^  (.'olUno.  lie  is  man- 
a^iT  ot  till'  Maryland  House  ol  Ki'luyi-,  whuli 
■ippointmcnt  lu-  reiiiM'd  iViuii  tlic  mayor  ol"  iialli- 
morc.  Ill'  iiri;ani/i'(l  and  is  cx-prcsidiut  of  ilu 
r.altimorf  AthUtic  Club:  is  surgeon  to  the  ISalti- 
rnore  vV  Ohio  r.iilroail.  and  nu'dital  examiiu'r  ol 
several  insur.mn-  lompaniis.  Duriiij;  the  past 
thirteen  years  he  •  has  taken 
iniprovin;;  the  eoiulition  ol'  tlie 
railroad  einploves,  estahlishini; 
and  a  corps  of  railway  surgeons. 
of  papers  on  ••  Kailro.id  Aeciilents  and  Surgery," 
••  Kxaniinatiou  of  Uailro.ul  Men."  '•  l!\aniiiiation 
of  Railroad  liniploves  as  to  Sinlil.  IKaiini;.  and 
Color  lllinduess,""  ••  K.iilroad  Sanitation,"'  ••\'a<- 
eination  of  Kailro.ul  l!mployes,"  ele. 

Dr.  lyleh.ut  married.  tUtolier  ~ 
.Monterey  W'.itsiui,  daui.;hter  of  I'ol. 
son.  who  was  killed  at  the  ll.ittle  of 
the  war  w'tl    Mexico. 

OLLIPMANT,  Sam  Rutherford,  New  or- 
le.nis.  I..1..  son  of  Dr.  Sam  K'utherfoid  .md  Laura 
I,  (KiiiK)  Olliph.int,  nr.iudsou  of  Ko'liert  OIli- 
phant.  was  horn  J.inuary  14.  1S55,  in  Holmes 
county.  Miss. 

Alter  .1  prep.UMlory  edut.ilion  .it  Sprin^j;  Hill 
("olleijc.  .Miss.,  he  conmieiued  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  I1S73.  .It  linterprise,  .Miss.,  under  the  direc- 


mncli     interest    mi 

sick    and    injured 

r.nh'o.ul    hospit.ds 

He  is  the  .uithoi 


,  |SS().  Miss 
U".  II.  Wat- 
.Monterev.  in 


tion  of  his  father:  .iltenileil  three  courses  of  lei 
lures  at  the  Medital  College  of  .Mah.ima.  .M.i.il,. 
M.  D..  1X77.  .ind  at  the  .Medii.il  Deii.nlnuir  ,■ 
the  Inivcrsitv  of  l.oni-iana  (now  Tul.ine  I  umi 
sity).  .M.  D..  1.S7S:  .ilso  iiHik  two  courses  01  I,-,. 
tures  after  •graduation  at  the  latter  university. 

Dr.  I  llliphant  pr.idiseil  medicine  at  .\u;;ii^i.i. 
.Miss..  1.S75-77:  at  Whi-tler.  .Ala.,  |S7,S;  .m, 
since  the  l.itter  year  ha-  liten  a  practitioner  in  \rv 
( )rle.uis.  He  is  .in  honorary  mendier  of  the  Mniiil. 
.Medical  .Sotieti  :  menilR-r  of  the  t  (rieans  r.njs 
Medic.il.Soi  iety  ;  ol  the  l.<iuisi.ina.St,ite  Mi'dic.il  Soci- 
ety :  of  the  .\meric.in  I'ulilic  He.ilth  .\sso(  ialiun 
,iiul  of  the  conference  of  >late  hoards  of  he.dlh. 

He  served  one  summer  in  the  quarantine  sei\iii 
of  l.otiisi.m.i :  w.l-  a  niemher  of  the  l.ouisian.i  Slali 
llo.ird  of  Hc.ilth.  |.S.S4-".S7.  during;  which  time  In 
w.is  elected  vice-president  of  the  lioard.  In  iSij, 
he  was  apiMiinteil  .1  niemiier  of  the  st.ite  lio.ud  m 
lu'alth  .ind  at  its  .innual  nuetiny  was  elei  ted  piiM 
dent,  which  [Hisition  he  now  occupies,  serxinu  h„ 
third  term  of  two  xears  each. 

Dr.  <  Hliphant  has  lieen  prnniinently  coiiimliL 
with  sanitary  ami  (|U.irantine  .ilf.iirs  for  the  p,i>: 
Muniiier  of  ye.ir- :  h.ivinii  traveled  exteiisivrh 
tlirou>;h  CuIm.  Central  .\nuric.i.  and  .Mexico  will 
.1  \iew  to  f.imiliari/in^  himself  with  the  loc.d  loiidi 


^  AM   i;i  nil  111  iii;i)  mi  ii'ii  \n  i  . 

tioiis  of  v.irious  yellow  lever  ports.  He  h.is  ,iUi 
luiii  instrumental  In  lirinj;ini;  the  Louisiana  (|ii.ii 
.inline  system  up  to  its  present  hijjii  sl.ind.ud  n' 
elliciencv.  Dr.  Olliphant  pr.ictised  ihrouuh  tlu  m! 
low  fever  e[>ideiiiii  of  1X78.  .it  Whistler,  Al.i.  II. 
is  .1  memlier  of  the  .M.iMinii  I'r.iternitv.  Kiiinlii-- .  ■ 
I'ytlii.is.  ,inil  of  the  Ainericiii  Lej^ioii  of  lloimr. 

In    Kelini.ir>.    l.Si^4.    he    married     Miss    liuhi 
Kennedy  of  .\e«  Orle.ins. 


SCIIMID' 

Hi,.  -  .11  of  CI 
( I)i.Ki;er)  Scl 
Sduuidl.  was 
He  w.is  educ: 
i.'i)iml\    Norm 


iiininieiued  th 
I'hic.ino.  his  p 
y..  .\mirews. 
W.  \V.  JasK.in 
.11  llie  Northw 
.mil  w.is  ^vadua 
ye.ir  Dr.  Sclinii 
I  ine  at  Kiverda 

I  ii .  Si  hniiill 
:;i.iilii,ile  stuii\ 
\'iiiHi.i,  .It  the 
Kaposi ;  studie 
I'l'ilessors  Wei 
.iImi  visited  the 
ll.illupe.iu  of 
iiospil.ils  of  Lo 
Iiilom  .111(1  s\p 
line  lie  !.;ives 
|ir.li  li(  r. 

111.  Schiiiidl 
i.il     SocieiN  ; 
■V.itional     .\ss,i 
i'li.ll     siiryeoii 
iiinlie.il  e.x.iniii 
I.H.I-e.  .No.  .•5; 
"I'll:     is     ined 
liiMir.ince  Com 
Kii'-lit  "reinpl, 
A.  M-pted     Sio 


PHYSICIANS    AM)    SIKC.IIONS    OK    AMIiKICA. 


")7 


SCHMIDT,  Frederick  William,  Kivmlilf, 
Hi..  ^'111  ol  (.'liri>li.in  I'ri'ilciii  k  .iiid  C.iroliiu-  M;iiii' 
(Di.uuii)  Silmiidt.  uraiulscm  (if  Jciliann  (.'lirislian 
Srlmiidl.  was  bdiii  janii.iry  30.  iS^j.  at  Kivtidalc. 
Ho  w.is  I'ducaltd  in  llif  piiUiic  scliools.  at  Cook 
i.(niii!\    Norni.il    and     llniiliwood     llijjii    mIihoIs: 


I  Kl:l>l  liK   K     W  II. 1. 1  \M     -<(   IIMIIij  . 

iiiiimuiui'd  tilt'  .stildv  ol  niediiiiif  in  iSSj.  in 
riiii,iL;o.  his  prt.'criitiirs  jiiitiji  Drs.  X.  S.  D.ivis. 
1;.  .\ndivws.  K.  N.  Ish.ini.  K.  (  .  Diidli-).  and 
\\.  \\  .  janj^ard  :  atltiicU'd  llnrr  tDinsis  dl  Ictturcs 
.11  ilic  .Ndrtliwisti'in  I  ni\cisitv.  .Mi-dical  Si  liooi. 
.mil  «.!>  niadnatfd  in  iSS^.  In  .Maiiii  of  tla-  s.nnc 
M  11  Dr.  SLJiinidt  lOinnuiHfd  llif  prailii  c  of  nuili- 
iiiii  ,il  Kivtiilalf,  liis  risidnuc  sinn-  that  date. 

III.  Sihniidt  spt-nt  om-  mmv.  i.SijI  'c)^,  in  |Mist- 
m.idii.ilc  study  ahroad.  iliiill)  in  I'lirlin  and 
\  iriin.i,  at  tliL'  I'linics  of  I'lofi'ssins  l.ass.ir  .iiid 
l\'a|in>i  ;  studied  l)a(ttiiolci:.;y  and  palliolnyy  iindiT 
rpilissors  Wiitliscllianin  ami  Kolisc  o  nf  \'icnna: 
.il^ci  visited  tlic  iliniis  of  I'rofcssois  Koumiir  and 
ll.illiipt'au  of  Paris.  lie  also  visited  the  v.niou^ 
hospitals  of  London.  );i^'"U  spcei.il  study  to  derm.i- 
tolci;;\  and  svphilis.  to  whiih  dep.irtnient  of  niedi- 
1  iiic    he    skives    pailiiul.ir    attmlion    in    .1    j;iner.il 

jllMClil  !■. 

1)1.  Schmidt  is  a  nieniKei  of  the  Chii.ii;o  .\ledi- 
i.il  Society:  Illinois  .State  .Medical  .Society: 
.N.itumal  .\ssociation  of  K.iilway  Snr:;i-ons :  is 
I'liil  sniL^eon  to  the  Illinois  Ci-ntr.d  K.iilway: 
iniilical  e.\aniiner  and  .1  niendicr  of  ( Icnn.m  <  >.ik 
l.nil^e.  No.  J57,  .\inient  <  >rdi  r  of  I  nited  Uoik- 
mrii :  is  nu'dic.d  exandner  lor  the  .lltna  l.ile 
lii^m.ince  Company  :  .i  Kov.d  Atch  .Mason,  and  .1 
Kii.;lit  Templar :  .1  Thirty-second  Degree  .\nciint 
.\' '  tpted     Scottish     Kile     Mason 


Shriller:  is  also  chairm.m  of  the  hoard  of  lu-.iltli 
of  Kiverd.ile.  Sever;il  article-.  Ironi  his  pen  have 
been  pnlilislied  in  the  (  7u\,>l:i<  MciIihiI  l\<\'<>dii . 

rnm.irried. 

SHOEMAKER,  John  Veitch,  I'hil.idelphia. 
I'a.,  son  of  Lewis  .\.  .Shoeniakir  .ind  .Mary  .\l. 
( ( ireenew.ill ).  gr.indsiin  ol  .\iithon\  .Shoemaker. 
W.IS  horn  M.irdi  iS.  iSjj.  at  Ch.imhersliurg.  I'.i. 
lie  received  a  |)riiii,iry  cdiic.itioii  in  the  piiMii 
schools  of  his  nati\e  town,  matiicnl.ited  at  Dickin- 
son College  in  iSfiS.  w.is  gr.idn.iled  .\.  I!.,  in 
1S7J.  ;in(l  received  the  digiee  of  .\I.  .\.  in  iSjj. 
He  liegan  the  study  of  niediciiie  iiiimediateh  alter 
Iciving  college;  attended  lectures  .it  Jelfersoii  Med- 
ic.il  (.'ollege.  and  was  gr.idu.ited  M.  D.  in  1S74. 
He  was  immediately  appointed  <lem.)nstrator  of 
.inatomy  in  that  institution,  .ind  the  s.ime  ye.ir 
organized  the  JelVerson  iKii/  .\ssoci.ition,  t. iking 
lor  his  own  hr.inch  materi.i  ineilic.i  and  tlier.ip<  u- 
tics.  and  upon  retiring,  in  iSSo,  delivered  ••.\  His- 
tory of  the  Organization  and  ( irowth  of  the  jeller- 
>oii  ••iiiz  .\ssoii,iti<ni.  Together  with  .1  Condense<l 
.\ccouiit  of  Six  Ni'.irs'  I'.xperieiue  in  .Medii.il 
Te.iching," 

In  1.S7C1,  Dr.  .Shoeni.iker  w.is  chosen  lecturer  i>n 
.in.itomy  to   the   I'hilidilphi.i  .School  of  .An.ituniy. 


and    a     .Mvstic 


JDIIN    villi  II     --lliil   M  \M  K. 

which  iiositiiiii  he  held  until  compelled  to  resign 
in  |S7,S.  on  account  of  iiu  reasiiiL;  work:  his  farc- 
will  .iddri'ss  w.is  upcui  ••  ll.ilhs  .iiid  Their  Ises  in 
the   Tre.iliiHiit  of  Dise.ises  of  the  Skin." 

Dr.  .Shoem.iker's  ;ittention  w.is  e.irly  t.illetl  to 
the  siiliject  of  ( iit.ineoas  (li>e.ises,  .1  tield  .it  that 
time  (omp.ir.itively  unoccupied  in  I'hil.idelphia. 
No  system, itic  study  of  skin  dise.ises  Iieing  iilforded 
the  students   of  jelVeisoii    Medicd   College,   a   dis- 


o 


198 


I'llVSICIANS    ANO   SURCKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


pensan  I'm-  ilic  tfr.itimnt  ol  this  il,i.s>  of  .ilVi'tlinns 
was  t'sl.il)li>luil  Ipv  liim  111  1X75.  In  iSSo  llio 
minilicr  and  natiiic  ol  llic  caso  uniltr  Itcalnunl 
nrci'ssitaU'd  tlic  addition  ol  hospital  acmrnniod.i- 
tions.  In  tliis  institution  Dr.  Sliotniakur  diliviicd 
rlinical  lirtiiirs  to  stiidriits  and  praititiotuis.  In 
1S.S3  he  w.is  appointed  Ki  tmor  on  diseases  (tI'iIr' 
skin  in  Jclt'eisiin  Midical  C'olle;,'e. 

In  1S75  Dr.  Slioeni.iker  liei.itne  pli\siii,in  to  the 
Kostcr  Home,  a  licneMilent  institnllon  ol'  Thiladcl- 
plii.i.  In  liS7(j,  hf,  toj;ether  willi  sever.il  asso- 
tiales,  (.'.stahlished  llie  M,;//i<i/  Ihilhliii,  and  upon 
the  withdrawal  ol'  liis  Killea;;ues  at  the  elose  of  the 
first  yi'ar.  he  rcm.uiied  sole  editor  and  owner  of 
the  periodieal.  In  iSSi  he  lonlided  tlie  piihlii.i- 
lion  and  Imsiness  iiitirests  of  tlie  journal  to  other 
h.inds.  In  |,SS7  he  founded  a  weekly  called  ///<• 
Miiihiil  Ktf:^islei,  which  w.is  e\entnally  nier;;ed  in 
I'lw  Mciliail  I'ltiiii.  and  is  now  known  as  /'//.• 
liiiiis  tiiii/  /I'lX/i/iV. 

In  1.S.S6  Dr.  .Shoctnaker  severetl  his  connection 
with  JelTerson  Medical  Collejije,  and  hecanie  a 
inenilier  of  the  faculty  of  the  .Medico-Chirurj;ical 
College,  and  ha.s  lieen  professor  of  skin  and  ven- 
ereal diseases  since  that  date.  In  addition  to  tliis 
chair  he  was  also  elected  in  1889  to  that  of  materia 
medica  and  therapeutics,  "nd  clinical  medicine:  he 
is  also  one  of  tlie  physicians  to  the  hospital,  a 
member  and  treasurer  of  the  hoard  of  trustees. 

In  1874  Dr.  Shoemaker  was  elected  a  memlicr 
of  the  Philadelphia  (.'ounty  Medical  .Society,  and  of 
the  I'hiladelphia  ratholiij{icaI  Society;  i.s  a  inem- 
l)er  of  the  American  .Medical  lulitors  Association, 
of  which  he  was  elected  secretary  in  1881.  vice- 
president  in  1883.  and  president  in  1886.  lie  is  a 
meml)er  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of 
Pennsylvania;  of  the  American  .Medical  .\ssoci;i- 
lion;  in  1883  was  made  ch;iirman  of  the  latter 
orjjanization,  of  the  section  on  practice  of  medi- 
cine, materia  medica.  ;in(l  physiolojjy.  and  the  foi- 
lowinj{  year  delivered  the  annual  aililress  on  medi- 
i  ine  and  presided  over  the  meetin'j;s  of  the  section  ; 
in  1884  he  w.is  chosen  a  dehjj.ite  from  the  .isso'  i.i- 
lion  to  the  meelinns  of  the  lOuropean  medical 
societies,  liefore  the  liritish  Medical  Association. 
.It  llelfast.  he  reail  a  paper  on  "The  Oleatcs :" 
and  before  the  International  .Medical  Congress  at 
< 'opeidia^en.  section  of  dcrmatolo;;v  and  svpliilis. 
.1  p;iper  upon  ••The  Treatment  of  Diseases  of  the 
Skin  by  .Novel  .Means  and  .Methods."  .\t  this 
lime  Dr.  Shoemaker  was  elected  a  memlicr  of  the 
liritish  .Medical  .\ssoci.ition.  and  fellow  of  the 
London  .Medical  Society.  Deserved  on  the  com- 
mittee of  the  .American  .Medic;d  .Association  to 
.irranj;e  for  the  ineetini;  of  the  Ninth  International 
Cimj^ress,  and  at  the  liist  meetiui;  of  the  com- 
mittee was  chosen  secretary.  In  1S90  he  was 
elected  one  of  the  trustees  of  the  assoiiation.  In 
18X4  he  W.IS  ele(  ted  hoiior.irv  memlier  of  the  .Min- 
nesot.i  St;ite  .Medical  Societ\.  and  in  1S85  was 
chosen  a  fellow  of  the  .\meric.in  .\cademy  of 
.Medicine. 

Dr.  Slioemaker  was  ele(  led  a  member  of  the 
( ierm.m  C'onj^ress  of  Physii  ians  and  N.ituralisis 
in  |S,'S6:  in  l.S.S;  he  was  a  member  of  the  Ninth 
lntern;ilioiial  .Medical  Conj^ress  held  at  Washini;- 
toii,   D.   C.    beint;  at  th.it   time   one   of  the  vice- 


presidents  of  the  section  of  derm.itolo};)  .ind 
syphilonraphy ;  in  1890  was  a  memlicr  ol  tlit 
Tenth  International  .Mediial  t  on;;reNS  at  lierliii; 
;i  member  of  the  P.in-.\merican  .Medical  Coni;^^■^^. 
\\'.ishinj;ton.  Seiitembei.  181^5:  and  in  .\iiril. 
1894.  .1  delegate  .iiid  .1  miniber  of  the  lllevriiil, 
lnlern:itional  .Medical  Coni;riss  at  Rome.  Ital\. 

Outside  of  editori.ds.  Dr.  Shoemaker's  wiiliii^^ 
include  papers  on  ••The  I'herapeiitic  .\(tion  ui 
Potiissium  Chlorate:"  ••The  Treatment  of  Siuli- 
ilis  with  Siibcul;ineoiis  Injections  of  l.'orro,-.ivt 
Sublimate;"  "Tin;  Treatment  of  Scrofulous  Dis- 
eases of  the  Skin;"  ••Some  New  Remedies  in  tin 
Local  Treiitment  of  Skin  Diseases;"  ••  |e(niiiii\ 
Its  I'sc  in  Dise.ises  of  the  Skin:"  ••  .Mechanii  ,1'. 
Remedies  in  the  Treatment  of  Skin  Dise.ise« ; 
••The  Hair:  Its  T'se  ;ind  Care;"  ••Some  lm|iiii- 
tant  'Topical  Remedies  and  'Their  I'se  in  lln 
Tieatmer.t  of  Skin  Diseases;"  •■  The  'Treatment  m 
Diseases  by  the  Hypodermic  Injection  of  ( iil : 
••'The  'Treatment  of  Syphilis  by  Injections  m 
.Meicuric  lti-Chlori<lc ;"  ••Syphilitic  Skin  Igni- 
tions;" "On  a  Natural  Soap  ;ind  Its  I'se  in  thi 
'Treatment  of  Skin  Diseases:"  ••  Lupus  N'uljjaris : 
"Oil  of  Krgot  in  .Seborhoea:"  ••Iodoform  in 
Skin  Disea.ses;"  ••  The 'Treatment  of  RiuK-worni:' 
"Loss  of  H;iir:"  ••Kc.^enia  Capatis ;"  ■•  ller|Ms 
/oster;"  "Chroniophytosis :"  ••Chronic  I'rti- 
cariii;"  "'The  'Treatment  of  Psoriasis;  "Report 
of  :i  Case  of  Leprosy  in  Philadelphia:"  "A  Re- 
markable C;ise  of  Sycosis:""  ••The  'Tre:itment  of 
\'ef{etable  Par;isitic  Diseases;"  ••  Hyjjiene  iif  ilu 
Skin  in  Health  and  Disea.se:""  ••Food  in  lle.ihl. 
iiinl  Dise;ise;"  "'Tuberculosis  of  the  Skin:' 
••Diseases  of  the  Niiils:"  ••'The  Use  of  the  (l.il- 
v;inic  Current  ;is  a  L;ixati\e;""  •• 'Toilet  ;ind  .Medi- 
cinal Soaps:""  ••  Heleditar>  Syphilis:""  ••ColliriMi 
nia  Canadensis:"  •• 'Tlu'  l'hysiolonic:d  and 'Tliei.i- 
petitical  .\ction  of  Ciito  Mark:"  •■Dioscorea  \  il- 
los.i.  or  Wild  \'am  ;"  ••  ( ierm.mium  .M;iiulatuni :' 
••  Ham;in)elis  N'irKinica:"  ••  Hamamelis  in  the 
'Tre;itment  of  Diseases  of  the  .Skin;""  ••.Notes  on 
Ho.mvj-iiiin  ;""  ••.Notes  on  Ho;in;;-n:in  in  Diseases 
of  the  Skin;""  ••N.iphthol:  Its  .Medicinal  I'se  ant! 
\'alue;""  ••"The  Physiological  and  'Therapeulic.il 
.\ction  of  Strontium  :""  ••  The  I'hysiolo^ic.d  .ind 
'Therapeutical  .Action  of  Sulphur;""  ••.\rist(il:' 
"  Chloralamid  :""   ••  liiirophen  :'  etc. 

Dr.  Shoemaker  w;is  (|uick  to  recof^nize  the  vaha 
of  the  olciiles  in  medicine,  as  pointed  out  by  I'r. 
lolin  Miirslnill  in  187J.  and  ,it  once  beji;in  to  inves- 
tiijate  the  chemistry,  process  of  manufacture.  pli\s- 
iolojiical  and  thenipeiitic  ,11  ticni  of  this  class  n: 
remedies.  'Tlii'  preliminary  p;ipers.  in  which  In 
;innounced  the  results  of  his  rese;irches.  were  Idl- 
lowed  in  1S85  li\  the  pnbliiation  of  ;i  volunn 
entitled  ••Oleiites;  .\n  liivestiiiation  into  Tlni' 
Nature  ;ind  .\ction.'"  In  i8t^o  ,1  second  ediiioii  ni 
the  work  was  issued,  under  the  title  of  ••Oinlmenis 
;iiid  Oleates.  I'.speiiallv  in  I  )ise;ises  nfthe  Skin 
In  |88(;  the  systematic  result  of  Dr.  Shoem.ikei  - 
studies  in  derm.itolony  w.is  published  in  '-A  I'r.nii- 
cal  'Tre.itise  on  Disciises  of  ihe  Skill'"  which  p.issni 
through  ;i  second  edition  in  l8()3.  In  I.^<)0  !;■ 
issued  a  volume  entitled  •■Heredity,  I  leiilth.  .um: 
I'ersonal  lie;iut\.""  .\s  prol'essor  of  materia  medi  i 
and  ther.ipeutics,   he   has    embodied  the  substaiiM 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGKONS   OF   A.MKRICA. 


I'W 


ol  hi-  Ic-ttiircs  in  l«i)  voliiims:  "A  rrf.ui>.c  od 
Matpri.i  Mcilica.  I'li.irniiKolnyy,  and  I  lit-i.ipciitii  >," 
issiifil  in  liSi;!.  and  ••Matcii.i  Midira  and  'I'lura- 
jM.'utii.'^,  with  Ks|)cL'ial  kck-ri-ntc  tn  Cliniial  Appli- 
cali'in  ol  I)ru};>."  i>><>3- 

It  lia."<  licen  I  )i .  SliDcmakii's  iii^tom  to  spfml 
his  >iininiLT>  aliro.id.  and  tlii-c  ioinm'\s  iiavr  j;iM-n 
rise  to  an  urininal  article  Ironi  his  pon  in  ///.' 
IjMhioii  l.iiiuil.  July  23  and  30,  1S92,  entitled, 
•t'nan  Ciim.ite  in  llealtli  and  Uiseasc." 

Married,  janii.iry  5.  iSj^^i,  Jennie  M.  i.ojjan.  of 
|'il!si,iir^.  I'a. 

PLAYTER,  Edward,  Ottawa.  Ont..  l.om 
itil.i.er  17.  1S34.  ne.ir  the  town  of  Newni.irket. 
c.iini!\  ol  Vork.  <  )nt..  is  the  son  of  James  and  A;;nes 
(U'iddirield  (  I'l.iUcr.  His  I'atlur  was  many  yeat>. 
.aptain  of  the  Twelfth  ^'ork  Mattalion.  letirinj;  with 
rank  in  1.S62.  iJr.  I'layter  is  the  jjrandson  of 
lames  I'layter.  and  ^reat-jirandson  of  C.ipt.  ( ieorjje 
I'hntir  of  Toronto,  who  received  .1  life  anntiitv 
irum  the  llritish  ;;overnment  for  speci.tl  services 
iliirin^  tile  distiirlMntes  of  iSis-'ij,  many  of  tlie 
archives  of  the  province  havin;;  jjeen  taken  to  his 
iioiise  for  safe  kee))inji. 

Dr.  I'layter  was  educated  in  the  private  schools 
utMiirray  and  .Macdou^all,  at  Klchmond  Hill,  and 
reiiiMd  cktssical  instruction  under  Mr.  |.  Stark. 
Ill-  lommenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S55. 
uiulir  Dr.  l-anHstart' of  Richmond  Hill  and.  later. 
studied  two  years  with  Dr.  John  Reid  (.\led.  Dept. 
\itt.  Coll.).  He  then  entered  the  Toronto  .School 
ol  .Medicine,  in  affiliation  with  Toronto  I'niversitv, 
olit.iiiied  the  third  year  scholarship  of  the  univer- 
sity, ill  medicine,  (value,  *120)  in  I1S59.  and  in  1.S60 
received  the  dei;iee  of  ••  ISaccalaurei  in  .Medicina." 
«itli  the  first  silver  medal  (.iwarded  to  the  second 
in  the  yradii.itin;;  class)  and  ••  honors"  in  sui};ery. 
medicine,  chemislrv.  and  other  Inanches.  .\iiioiij; 
hs  medical  iiieceptors  at  the  Toi-onto  School  were 
lliidder.  I'.etliiiiie.  Hovel.  Wright,  .\ikiiis.  Thor- 
iiurn.  and  <)i;den.  .Mter  his  thesis  on  the  ••  Nature 
.111(1  C.iUse>  of  Disease."  he  received  the  dejjree  of 
.\l.  I).,  .It  the  university  in  iS6,S.  .ind  was  ap- 
jHiinted  one  of  Her  .Majestv's  coroners.  Dr.  I'l.iy- 
ti  r  Lciiiimencctl  the  |Jiactice  of  his  profession  in 
\^<)i.  near  his  Ijirthpl.ue.  removed  to  the  suhiuli 
"I  l.ylinjiton.  near  Toronto,  in  1.S74.  and  com- 
iiH  need  the  imlilication  of  the  S,iiiil,iiy  yoinnal, 
.iltiiw.irds  the  Caitiiilii  J/iii/l/i  jt'iiiiiiil.  Later  he 
prMitici'd  a  lew  \ears  in  Toronto,  while  edilini,'  the 
i'liirn.il.  and  in  iSiS^  removed  with  his  pulilication 
!o  <  ittawa.  Dr.  I'layter  was  the  principal  founder 
and  the  secretary  of  the  N'ork  Couiitv  .Medic.il 
Siniety.  1S74:  is  a  nieniher  of  the  C".in.iili.in  .Medi- 
i.d  .\ssoci.ition :  Rideau  and  Kathurst  .Meilical 
.\ss'M  i.ition  :  Ottawa  .Medic.il  .Societv;  .American 
I'uilic  Health  .\ssociation :  and  .Xniericin  .\cade- 
!ny  iif  Political  and  Soci.il  Science,  lie  is  the 
aiitlinr  of  '•  Playtei's  Pli\siolo);y  and  ll\i;ieiie.'" 
.m!liori/cd  hy  the  Department  of  Mducation  of 
I  iiilario  for  the  use  of  te.u  hers  of  hii;li  schools: 
ilsu  i:f  a  work  on  '•  Tuhercular  Piiliiioiiar\  Lon- 
suinplion."  ahoiit  to  he  piiMished.  jle  has 
'ililed  thirteen  volumes  of  the  Hdillli  Jonnuil. 
.nil!  h.is  written  and  published  numerous  pamphlets 
'111  "Causes  of  Consumption."  ••  Intiriipiiimiinica- 
iiilv  of   'I'ulieiciilosis   lietwieii   Mankind  .iiid    the 


Domestic  .\iiiiiiaU."  ••.Asiatic  Cholera  and  lt> 
Prevention."  ••The  l.iiii'.;s  ,iiul  How  to  .Strtiijilheii 
Them."  and  li.is  le.id  many  original  p.ipers  on 
w.iti-r  supplies,  ventilation.  Kinsuniplioii.  hi.ilth 
st.itistics.  etc..  Iiefori-  various  soiiiiic.  of  vvhiili 
he  is  a  nieiulper.  some  of  which  have  lieeii  fi- 
vor.iMv  iiotict-d  in  medical  iournals  in  l-.iiulaiid 
•iiid  elsewhere. 

In  l.S.Sj  Dr.  Pin  it-r  made  ori^in.d  inveslii;,itioiis 
into  the  ciuses  o!  conMimptioii,  bv  seiidinj;  ti.  med- 
ic.il pr.utitioiiers  in  the  I'nited  States  ami  C.in.id.i 
a  list  of  printeil  ijuestions,  the  replies  to  vvhiili 
atfordetl  -tront;  evidence  that  in  all  consumptives 
there  is  ,1  l.ick  of  lull  lespir.itory  cap.icitv .  lie  is 
the  inventor  of  an  ice  pilchei.  which,  while  it  keeps 
the  ice  from  any  c<ititaiiied  Ii(|uid,  mav  lie  e.isily 
cleansed  ihroiii-hout.      He  made  the  lirst  move,  in 


i-.nw.Mii)  I'l.  \\  1  i:i<. 

l.S7<),  .iiid  vv.is  rhietty  iiisiruiiieiU.il  duiiu;;  the  iie.vt 
few  ye.irs.  in  the  .utioii  which  resulted  in  the  or;:.in 
i/ation  of  the  Provincial  Hoard  of  lle.iUli  of  Oii- 
t.uio.  ill  iSiS.;.  and  he  h.is  been  termed  the  ••father 
of  the  board."  He  is  the  general  secretarv.  anil 
was  the  principal  oij;.ini/er.  of  the  Dominion 
Health  Institute.  In  e.irlv  lili-  he  look  much  inter- 
est in  chiucli  work  (  Ppiscopal )  and  was  a  member 
of  the  sviiod  of  the  liiocese  of  Toronto.  He  is  an 
advocate  of  the  strictest  temperance,  but  iii.t  .1 
believer  in  proliibition. 

Dr.  Plavtev  ni.mied.  first,  in  iSfio,  Ch,irlottc, 
dau;^liter  of  Lieut.  Col.  .\iiiold,  of  Thornliill,  who 
dinl  in  l.SSo,  Icivini;  twn  chiliheii,  .M.irv  Kale  .md 
l!iiima  .M.iiid,  the  l.ittir  the  wife  of  tlu-  poet,  .Archi- 
bald I.ampiiian.  Dr.  I'l.ivter  iii.irried.  seioiid.  in 
l.S.Sfi.  .M.iv  Pelle  I'r.iiices,  daughter  of  J.  .Si'.irs  of 
Toronto. 


o 

n 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   SUKdKONS   <)K   A.MKKICA. 


NEWMAN,  DeWitt  Clinton,  S|>ok..ii.. 
W.inIi..  >ciii  1)1  Aaicm  M,  .itid  Mar^.u-ilM  (Millt-i) 
N'fvMiiaii.  K'''""!'"""  "'  AliMir  Ntwiiiaii.  «.i.s  horn 
Sfpii'iuhir  14.  1S57.  niar  <iiiiiu\,  itjiin.  With  a 
pri'ljniin.ii'v  I'diKatiiiii  in  tlic  imlilic  siIhhiIs  nt 
•  Uiiiii),  ho  tuninu'ncfd  tlic  study  nl  nu'(hiiM('  in 
1X78,  at  Si(hiiv.  <  »hi(>.  undt-r  Dr.'l).  It.  M.  Shar].. 
of  that  pl.af:  attfn(h<l  two  ii)iirM>  iil  Ititiiifs  at 
Starhnu  MiMJiral  C'lilli-uc,  Coluniluis.  Ohio.  M.  I).. 
iSX'.  ant!  lint'  at  Coopfr  Mi'dical  (.  olli-jjo.  San 
l-ianiisco,  Cal..  ,M.  I)..  iSS?. 

Dr.  Xrwnian  Kimnicnud  tlii'  pr.atiic  of  incdi- 
I'inc  in  Ani.xhir  (  it\.  C.d..  in  .\l.iy.  i.SS.;.  reni.iin- 
iu;;  there  six  muntli>  :  pr.ntisiil  in  San  l-'r.im isi o. 
C.il..  thrcinjih  llie  ye.ir  1SS3:  in  Cohar,  New  .Soiitli 
Wales,  .\iistrali.i,  as  snrjjeon  of  Coliar  Distritt 
llospit.il,  and  surgeon  to  the  ••<;reat  Copper  .\liii- 
in;;  C'onip.iny."  and  i;overninent  niedie.d  rxiiier. 
I.S.S5-'.S7.  Keturninj;lii  tlie  I'nited  States,  he  tiH.k 
a  posl-nraihiate  course  at  the  New  Nork  I'olyelinie 
in  iSSS.  and  in  i.SSc)  settled  in  Spokane.  Wasli. 

Dr.  Newman  is  a  nieinlier  of  the  .\merii.in  .Mech- 
eal  .Association  :  of  the  Medii.d  .Sotietv  of  .South- 
ern C.dilornia:  of  I'ass.idena  (C'.d.)  Medical 
.Society;  and  of  the  W.ishinntoii  .Medi(.il  .Societi 
ot  S]iok.ine  t'oiinty.  W.isli..  its  se(iet,n\  .md  tre.is- 
unr-inif   1S1).;;   of  the  Masonic  fr.itiriiin;    Inde- 


lllW  111     I  I  IMii.N    \l  u  M  \N. 

pendent  <  )rder  of  <  tdd  I'lllou^  :  Kiiii;his  of  I'Mhia-  ; 
.ind  has  lieeii  loroner  of  Spok.ine  Kuint\  ^ince  i.Si;.;. 
.\l.irried.  ill  |SS<;,  Miss  M.iiy  V.  Nickey.  ol 
Minnie.  Ind.  They  li.ne  one  d.iimhter.  .\l.u- 
unerite. 

GLENN,  William  Frank,  N.ishvill.-.  lenn.. 
s<in  of  |ohn  L.ipslev  and  Dicey  Ann  (Ireland) 
<ilenn.  i;r.indson  of  Simon  dlenn,  w.is  horn 
•  >ctol>er     2.S.    1851.    in      .Sumner    count) ,     lenn. 


.\lter  i^r.idiialin::  from  t!ie  high  m  li<>>l  of  N  .>i  . 
\  ille.  he  l>ei:.in  to  re.id  medicine,  in  iXi'm^,  at  1  al- 
l.itin.  Tenn..  tinder  Dr.  Wni.  K.  Tutiikitis,  ot  tin- 
place:  .ittenclfd  two  full  courses  and  one  i<>urv 
in  anatoiny.  at  the  .Medical  iK-partinenl  ot  ili> 
l?nivcrsity    of    .Nxshville,   ami    »a»    ur,i<liiate<l    in 


u  11.1  I.XM    rK.WK   1.1 1  N.\. 

I'eliriiar\ .  1.S73.      lleh.Ts  practiseiiliis  profossioii 
in  N.isiiville  ^incc  .\pril  1.  followinj;  unitliiation. 

Dr.  Iileiin  is  .1  memlier  of  the  .Vmerican  .Meiiii.r 
.\sNoci.itioii :  .Anieric.in  .V^siKiation  of  (.enito 
Irin.iry  .Siir;;eons  :  .Southern  Sur^ii.il  .mil  (iynvc 
logical  Societ)  :  'Iri-St.ite  .Medical  -Association  ■  • 
reiiiii-.see.  .Mali.iiii.i,  •  leori^i.i :  .Medical  S<>ciet\  •>• 
till  .St.ite  of  Tennessee,  proiilent  in  1883:  .Ai.iu- 
emy  of  .Medicine  of  .N.i>lnille:  eN-meinluT  of  tin 
.\nu-ric.in  .Assoc  i.ition  for  the  .Adxanccnieiit  > 
.Science:  of  the-  .Vnuric.in  I'uiilic  lle.illh  .\smhi.i 
tion;  .iiicl  of  the  N.isliv  illc-  lli~torii.d  Socielv.  He 
«.is  protcss.ir  ol  .in.itonu.  Na.>h\ille  .Medic.1l  d'i 
lei;c-.  |S77-',S|  :  h.is  Keen  professor  ol  plivsioloi:. . 
'.;enito-uriii.ir\ .  and  venereal  dise.i.-.es.  .Medici 
Department.  I'liiversitv  of  'lennessef.  I.S.Si 
'c;o.  vice-president  of  the  faiiilt\  ot  tli.it  uiiiversil 
siiici-  1.S7.S:  president  of  the  medical  -st.iti' of  ^; 
.M.ir^.iret's  Hospital  since  iSi^;:  rc-cei\cd  apjx'iiit 
nient  for  speci.il  -ervice  in  Davidson  ioun!\ 
Tenn..  in  the  choler.i  epidemic  of  1.S7;. 

Dr.  ( ileiin  is  the  .luthor  of  .1  little  work  entitic 
■•  Lectures  oil  Wnere.d  Dise.i.-es."  iS.Si  :  an  essi 
on  tile  ••Treatment  of  (ionorrlm-.i."  Ixrfore  t! 
.\mericaii  .Association  of  <  ieni».:-l'rinary  ^m 
i;eoiis,  18(^1  :  •• 'Tre.itnient  of  Irelhral  Di'- 
( liarnes."  Iiefore  the  N.ishville  .\<adeni\  of  -Mc 
icine,  iSyj:  ••Tuatinent  of  Wnereal  l>ui>>>. 
helore  the  Tri-.St.ite  .As.-.oci.ition.  iSe^;:  ••Inij" 
tence."   Iiefore    the    state    siMielv.    i8i).3:     and     '■ 


.irt:>  '•■   "II  ••\  ' 
ll.iv    liecn  pill 
\t.crried.    |i 
ol   N.ishville. 
h  .    .\ddie 
.Ant'.eltc   I  ill  1 


LIMEBU 

'  iiv.  N.  J..  ; 
l.imeliurner. 
■.villi  came  to 
I  ml  of  the 
Me,,  w.is  I101 
eiijiper  ship  .' 
'\.is  captain. 
He  was  ediic 
I'alt/.  N.  V. 
«,cs  ;;r.idiiatec 
IJninsvvick,  .^ 
c!t-.;ree  ol  .\.  ] 
iiimmenied  tl 
\  ork  citv .  uni 
\  iKl'.DVVes. 
■  I  .Moden.i.  ."* 
tiires  at  the  C 
the  City  of  N 
.ir\  jS.  1S79. 
\.  ^  .,  from  .■ 
'ill'  •■  the  l.itti 
While  a  re 
w.is  a  menil 
'i.inity  of  K 
removed  to 
Histrict  .Medi 
>ii:.  from  wl 
ci'.lier  nicmliei 
troiilile.     He 


I'HYSICIANS    AM)    Sl'K(;i:<).\S    (tK    AMKKICA. 


201 


.irt..  ■    "II  ••WiiiMii  CircubliiMi.'  1S77.  all  ol   wliiili 
h.iv   liicn  |HililKhc«l. 

M.irrifd.  Jiint-  |X.  iHXj.  .\Ii««  \<kli«  C.  I'.iirns. 
,,t  \.i>li\illi-.  Thrir  ihiktmi  arc.  William  Ff,inl. 
Ii  .  Adiiic  CLiire.  Iv.>  ihini«.  and  Maiuan-) 
,\ni;tt;c  (;ienn. 


II  \i;r  1  -    \i.i.< 


!«!  |:'    CM   r.. 


LIMEBURNER.  Charles  Abbott,  Jcimv 
I  \'\.  \.  I.,  son  (it  Joie)>h  ami  Maria  (I'otler) 
l.imcliiirncr.  •{raiui^on  ol  Tlioma-  Liinclmriur. 
'.vlio  tame  ti>  this  tiHjnlrv  fr>>fn  Scotland  ni-ar  tin- 
iiid  of  till-  last  cintiin  ami  M.'ltle»i  at  Cistinc, 
.\Ie..  was  liorn  Nnvemiirr  |S.  1S54.  on  Ixiard  the 
ui]>|)er  shi|i  Saniiiil  Kmttli.  of  whkh  liis  father 
n.is  captain,  on  her  return  »oya:;e  from  Cliina. 
lie  was  eihieated  .at  New  I'altz  .Vademy.  New 
I'alt/,  .\.  Y.  :  [ja-s.S4.tl  the  rt-.;enis  in  1S72.  and 
was  •.;ra(hiatecl  \.  !>..  from  Kulgers  ColIej;e.  New 
llninswlLk.  .\.  ]..  in  lS7'>.  ami  ri-ieived  the 
ile'.;ree  iif  .\.  M.  from  the  same  institution  in  1871) : 
..iminenccd  the  stud)  of  meiEicine  in  x'^'fy.  in  New 
\<'ik  lity.  under  the  t>recet>lor>hi|>  of  lir-.  ■rh<inia> 
\  iKl'iowe*.  of  Brooklyn,  and  Henry  I'.  Chase. 
•  ■t  .\Ioilena.  .\.  V.:  attended  three  OHirses  of  lec- 
liire'i  at  the  C<)llej»e  of  i'hvMcians  and  Surgeons  in 
tile  City  i.f  New  N  orfc.  and  was  graduate)!  Kelmi- 
.ir;,  jS.  |S7<).  He  pr.Ktice«l  metiitine  in  Itrooklyn. 
\.  N  .,  from  -April.  1.S79.  to  S«.-})ienj!<er.  1S80.  and 
>ini  I-  the  latter  date  has  liei-n  in  Jersey  City. 

Whilt  a  resident  i>f  l(rook!>n.  I>r.  Umelmrner 
«.i.>  a  mcnil'er  of  the  .Medical  Sotiely  of  tlie 
'iiiinty  iif  Kin<»-.  which  was  dri>p|«ed  when  he 
removed  to  Jersey  City.  There  lie  joine<l  the 
II :~tr;tt  .\leilieal  Society  for  the  County  of  Hud- 
~   '..    Inini   which    he.   together  with   ;il>out    twenty 

'  r  niemtiers.  resii;ne«i  on  account  of  some  local 
ie.     He  is  a  menif«r  of  the  .Munini  .\ssocia- 


tiim  of  the  I  olle;i;o  of  rii\>ii  i.iii>  .ind  .Suijjeons: 
of  the  .M.isoiiic  fr.iteriiily :  of  the  Knights  ol 
I'ythias:  of  the  Independent  Order  of  0<ld  lel- 
lows  :   and  of  the  <  'rder  ol  the  t  lolden  C  liain. 

.M.irried.    Septenilpir     iS,     1.SS4,     Miss     K\elMi 
I'raiu  es  lalwards,  of  lirookivn,  .\.  N  . 

HAYUNQA,  Oeorgo  Alberts,  New  N..ik 
lit),  son  of  Ke\  .  Ilerni.inus  .md  l-,li/.dietli  (li.ir 
.  I.n  I  Il.iui:;;;.!.  .;;ani! .iin  of  Merman  Hay.injj.i.  ;i 
men  li.mi  of  <ierinaiu.  was  Imrn  J,inu,u\  \\.  1X31^, 
.It  .Morrislnip.;,  Itnt.  lie  reiei\ed  a  <i)mnu)ii 
seliiiol  education  in  Canada,  and  when  .diout 
lifteen  \e.irsof  a^e  w.is  -ent  to  llartwiik  Seiiiin.u). 
< 'Iseno  coiiiily.  .N.  \ .,  prep.ir.itor\  to  a  ilassiial 
1  ourse  of  instruction  ;  was  <j;raduated  from  lloliart 
Colle^je.  tlineva.  N.  V..  .\.  11..  in  iSfio,  and 
leceivi'd  therefrom  the  dei;ree  of  .A.  .\l.  in  iSd^. 
Diiriiii;  the  senior  \e.ir  .it  this  college  it  was  then 
compuKorv  10  attend  some  of  the  medi(.il  leclnris 
.It  (JeiuAa  Medie.d  Collejje.  .mil  it  w.is  diirini.;  tlii~ 
lime  that  he  hec.inie  interested  in  medicine  In 
the  .nitiinn  of  iSdo  he  in.ide  .1  tour  of  the  lowir 
pro\iim-  of  Cm.id.i.  .is  I'.ir  .is  fhieliei,  theiicc 
tlirmii;li  the  ll.islern  >fates  as  far  as  liostoii  ,iiid 
New  Ncirk.  tlienie  to  i;iii;I,inil  .md  Inl.md.  .M.iri  h 
I.    |S(.|.    lu-    m.itiiriil.ited    .11     ll.irv.ird     rni\er-.it\ 


(.1  iiui.l     .M  111  u  Is    HAN  1  SI, A. 

.\ledic.il  Siliool,  .mil  .it  the  conclusion  of  llie  miiii- 
iiier  course  ,it  tli.il  iiistiliilion  he  went  to  .New  York 
and  attended  the  f.ili  and  winter  courses  of  the 
I'liiversily  of  the  City  of  N\ w  Noik.  .Medical 
Dep.irtiiient,  with  Dr.  (i.  .\.  S.itterlield  .is  private 
preceptor,  and  was  i;r.idu.ite(l  in  .M.ircli.  iSCi^: 
,ilso  attended  the  lecluro  lUiriiii;  the  session  ol 
I.srii-Yij  at  the  <  Iphth.dmic  llospil.d.  and  w.i^ 
j;r,i(lu,ited  therefnun  in  the  s|)iiiiv;  of   iSr.j.      W'liili 


o 

n 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUK(;K0NS   OK   AMKKICA. 


iitunilinx  ili<'  «iiilir  mmsi  of  1S62-V1J  at  llif  uni- 
\Lrsil\,  lie  \v.i>  (ilVriiil  till'  |)ii>ili()n  ol  a>sisl.iiil 
plivsiri.iii  to  K. 111(1, ill  s  IsI.iikI  ili>^|iit.il,  .iiid  lirlil 
il  until  llie  inontli  tollnwiiij^  lii>  ^railii.itiiin.  Dr. 
llaMinj;.i  passiMl  llu-  i\aiiiiiiir)n  lioaril  ol'  naval  siir- 
.^loiis  at  llu-  lirooklMi  iiaw  vard.  ircrivcil  his  ( re- 
(Ic-iitials  ,is  .iiliiiK  as-.i»tanl  Mir;;con.  l'.  S.  iiav\. 
aiul  «.is  I'oiniiii-.'^ioru'd  Mirm-oii  ol  lliu  I  .  S.  S. 
/"".  St'i'tinilHr  S,  iH<iv  His  tirst  iluty  was  rt- 
iriiitii);;  scatiun  aloii;;  the  oiast  ol  .Maine :  then 
saw  spi-iial  scrxin  ciuisini;  alter  the  reliel  |>ri\.i- 
teer  //I'lii/ii:  alli  rwarils  lijoikadc  diil\  .ilont;  the 
lianks  of  Newlniindhind,  Indian  river,  Atlantic 
eoasl  and  the  (inll  of  .Me.vieo.  <)iiol.eri),  iSf);. 
he  \v,is  honoraUlv  diseh.ir;;ed  from  the  service, 
with  the  thanks  of  the  de|),irtnient.  Iinniediatelv 
, liter  the  ilose  of  the  w,ir.  Dr.  llaMin^a  toni- 
nieneed  the  private  ])ra(lice  of  niedirim-  in  New 
S Ork  city,  and  has  continued  there  since  that  time. 
I'or  ai)out  twenty  vears  his  medical  practice  was 
conducted  in  (onnectiim  with  the  retail  dni;;  Imsi- 
ness,  which,  on  removinj;  iip-town.  was  tr.insferred 
to  a  nephew.  Dr.  (ieo.  K.  Ilayun;;a.  In  1X1X4 
he  was  nppointeil  railro,id  (oinmissioner  on  the 
part  of  the  people  (of  tlie  west  side  of  the  city 
respecting  the  freij>ht  trallic  of  the  .New  WnV 
Central  railroad):  is  a  nieniher  of  the  New  Nork 
County  .Medical  .\ssociation :  and  a  nieMd)er  in 
;;ood  standing  in  the  Masonic  fraternity,  lie  has 
performed  tracheot(j  ly  successfully,  as  well  as 
minor  surgical  operaliuns,  and  has  practised  largely 
in  obstetrics. 

.Married,  tirst.  in  .M,iy,  1.S7H,  Miss  Catharine 
lanson  of  .New  York  city,  who  died  in  1871;: 
married,  second,  in  iSSS,  .Mrs.  An;;eline  Younj; 
of  Troy.  N.  \'.  He  has  one  son  by  adoj)tion, 
Charles  (lilbcrt  Haviinj^.i. 

MONJABAS,  Jesus  E.,  S.m  l.uis  I'otosi. 
.Mexico,  son  of  l-r.mcisco  .Monjar;is  and  Juana 
(.Miranda),  grandson  of  Felipe  ,Monjar;ls.  was 
born  in  .M.irch,  I1S5.S,  at  San  Luis  I'otosi.  .After 
obtaining;  a  public  school  education  he  bejjan  the 
Ntudy  of  medicine  in  1S76.  matriculalin<;  at  the 
National  School  of  .Medicine,  City  of  -Mexico, 
having  for  preceptors  Drs.  Francisco  Ortega,  Jose 
.M'liandera,  Kicardo  \'ertis,  Rafael  l.ucio,  Rafael 
I.avista.  Ildefonso  Velasco,  .Ma.xiiniliano  (iaian. 
lOduardo  l.ic^.iga.  .M.muel  Domingue/.  Juan  .M"- 
Rodrigue/.  .Manuel  Carmona  y  \'alle,  l.obato,  and 
Fspejo :  attendetl  twenty  courses  of  lectures  at 
this  institution,  and  was  graduated  in  October, 
iSSo. 

Dr.  Monjanis  had  hospital  pr.ictice  in  the  city 
of  .Mexico  from  lS76-'.So,  and  continued  to  prac- 
tise in  that  city  one  year  after  graduation,  then 
removed  to  .San  l.uis  I'otosi. 

Dr.  .Moniaras  was  honorary  vice-president  for 
.Mexico,  of  the  International  C'ongress  on  Public 
Health.  Chicago,  id..  I  !^93  :  is  a  mend)er  of  'he 
.\merican  Pulilic  Health  .\ssoci.ition  :  and  of  the 
.Societe  tie  .Medecine  Publitiue  et  d"Hygiine  I'ro- 
lessionnelle  de  Paris.  He  was  a  student  in 
hygiene  and  bactcriologv  in  the  Pasteur  Institute. 
Paris,  and  has  devised  a  light  screen  and  pincers 
lor  use  in  such  researches. 

Dr.  Moniar;is  is  professor  of  legal  medicine. 
ins[)ector  general  of  public  health,  ami  i)resident  of 


the  .Superior  Couiii  il  of  lle.illh  of  the  State  ol  -^.u, 
l.uis  I'otosi.  He  h.is  i)een  deputy  to  the  1  .ii- 
gress  of  the  St.ite,  a  member  of  the  City  II. ill.  .1 
delegate  to  various  foreii;n  medical  congn-^-.  «, 
including  the  lllevenlh  Intrrn.ilion.il  .Medicd  «  nii- 
gress.  Koine,  in    which  he    was   elected    pre'i'iini 


JI-.SIS    1;.    MlPXI.VKAs. 

honorary  of  hvgiene  section,  and  in  themcdii.i! 
congress  of  his  own  country,  president  of  the  iocil 
committee. 

Dr.  .Monjar.is  has  written  upon  ••  Disinfection.' 
••  Hygiene  of  the  First  Infamy."  "'Ihe  Climated 
San  l.uis  I'otosi,"  ••  Project  of  an  Hospil.iK  leneral  ii-. 
San  l.uis  I'otosi."  ••The  Laboratorv  of  the  lns|)e(- 
tor(ieneral  of  Public  Health  of  San  l.uis  Poto>i." 
••  Importance  of  Sanitary  liureaus,'*  ••  The  He-i 
Nomenclature  for  the  Statistics  of  Death."  ••  \ 
Project  for  an  Hospital  of  Infectious  Diseases."  --.V 
Proieci  for  the  Superior  Studv  ol  Hvgiene,"  ••  .\ 
Project  for  the  Kstablishment  of  an  .Xsvluiii. 
l-A-onomical  Kitchens,  and  Public  Cheap  li.ith-. 
••  The  .Normal  Composition  of  the  lilood  in  ilu 
Inhabitants  of  San  l.uis  I'otosi,"  ••Obligatory  Dis- 
infection in  San  l.uis  I'otosi.  since  18S6,"  "Culti- 
vation of  the  Cow-Pox  in  San  l.uis  I'otosi,"  and 
'•  Organization  of  the  .Actual  Public  Health  Servi(. 
in  the  State  of  .S.in  l.uis  I'otosi." 

.Married,  in   1H85.  .M"  de  Jesi'is   Die/  (iulidn 
Their  two  children  are  .Angela  ami  Jesus  .Moni.ir.i-. 

MATAS,  Rudolph,  .New  Orleans.  I.a.,  binn 
September  \2.  lSf)0.  at  I'mnnet  Carre,  St.  John 
Pi.iptist  parish,  la.,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  N.  Herr 
and  Theresa  Jorda  (Ponsjuan)  .Matas.  both  nalivi^ 
of  the  province  of  (lerona.  Spain,  and  ilescendani- 
iif  old  Catalonian  families.  When  two  ve.ir>  •  ' 
age,  his  parents  returned  with  him  to  Spain,  whei' 
he  was  a  student  in  Ihe  elementarv  schools  of  M.u- 


I 


uKm.i:  Liter. 
llu>.i  places  h( 
i.f  .'s]i.inish  an 
\Uu-  relume 
lleil  in  Ilrowii' 
liis  primary  V. 
ve.irs'  course 
t'tillege.  New 
honors,  Latin 
John.  .MataiiMi 
time  he  luid  c 
the  l.iboiat('n 
under  vvl  <,  •>•  a 
inalri(  ulaied  a 
riil.ine  Cnive 
C(illl«e-  ol  Ice 
«.inie  in  .M; 
months  after 
Dr.  Matas  pa; 
til  the  corps  of 
t.il.  where  he  i 
mer  during  w 
lion  of  the  cou 
Ijradu.ite)  to  tl 
ing  of  Drs.  CI 
Col.  \V.  J.  I 
Hoard  of  He; 
Cuba  in  1.S79, 
Cluiriiy  Ilosi)ii 
the  couunissioi 


111.  .Matas 
ii'.cilitine  at  .\ 
11.11  ion,    and 
ivieption   of 
!:'  was  called 
M'  \..  to  t.ike 


I 


PHYSICIANS    AM)   SIK(  ;i.i  iNS    ol     AMI.KK  A 


zoy 


uluii.i:  l.itiT.  tlii'N  went  to  I'.iiis,  I'laiii-t',  aiul  in 
tluM  iil.icis  111'  .iii|iiirc<l  ,1  lonsitlif.iliji'  kiiowlidne 
111  Sii.ini>li  and  l-rtMiili.  In  i.SfiS,  Dr.  N.  llfifu 
M.il.i-  iiiinncd  with  \\'\>  lainih  In  AnHtita.  ami  Mi- 
lled in  lin)«n>\illr.  'I'cv.i-,,  where  the  mHI  icieUed 
his  piiniai'v  l!n^li>li  t'dnialicin.  lie  took  a  tlircu 
wars'  mursc  in  tln'  litii.ny  departniint  ol  Soiili's 
L'dllffjt.  New  Orleans,  and  was  );radiiate(l  with 
liiinors.  Latin  loiirsr,  fmni  the  Institute  of  St. 
lolin.  Malainoros.  Mex..  in  lS7ri.  In  the  mean- 
time he  h.id  KimnieiHed  the  study  of  nu-dieine  in 
the  lalioralM")  of  I'arlos  lirayda,  of  M.it.imoios, 
miller  h1  i.  -.•  iiilioii  he  studied  praetiial  pharmaiy  ; 
iiialiiuilaied  at  the  L'niversity  of  l.oiiisian.i  (now 
Tiilane  I  niversity),  in  1S77:  attended  three  full 
cdiir^ts  of  lectures,  and  was  graduated  from  the 
^.uue  in  March,  iSSo.  In  i.S7,S.  hut  six 
niDiillis  after  he  had  entered  the  medical  college. 
|)r.  Matas  passed  the  examination  for  admission 
ill  ilie  corps  of  resident  students  in  t'harity  llos))i- 
l.ii.  where  he  served  two  years.  iucludinK  llie  sum- 
mer diirinj;  which  yellow-fever  raj;ed  in  that  sec- 
tion of  the  count).  Me  was  medical  clerk  (umler- 
tjrailiiile)  to  the  yellow-fever  comniission.  consist- 
in);  of  Drs.  Chaill6,  Sternherfj,  and  (iuiteras.  and 
Col.  W.  J.  Hardee,  ap|)ointed  hy  the  N.itional 
Hoard  of  Health  to  invcsti|i;ate  that  disease  in 
I  iilia  in  1.S79.  havinj;  been  granted  a  furlim};li  from 
(  harity  Hospital  in  order  that  he  might  accompany 
ilie  commission. 


Id   1)111. I'll    MAIAS. 

1 'I .  .M.itas  estalilished  himself  in  the  practice  of 
niiilii.ine  at  .New  Orleans  immediately  alter  grad- 
uaiiiiii.  and  has  since  resided  there,  with  the 
iMeption  of  a  temporary  alisence  in  1S.S2.  wlien 
!'  «as  called  to  l!ruwn>ville.  Texas,  and  to  .\Iier. 
M'\..  to  t.ike  charge  of  yellow-fever  epidemics  in 


those  pl.ices.  and  .ig.un  in  lUM'.  MJii-n  lie  vUitcti 
the -urgiral  I  linn  s  lit  Kuro|K-.  Mt- wa%  apifoinlcd 
medii.d  inspector  of  the  Nalion.d  lUkird  i.t  Mcdllh 
in  iS.Si,  sl.itioned  at  \i<k->liurg:  lu«  livcii  uniting 
surgeon  to  I  h.iril\  Hi>%pii,d,  .New  <  irlcan*.  ••in'.'- 
I.S.So;  chief  of  clinic  to  chair  of  surgery,  in  the 
s.ime.  l.S8Ci-"</?:  runsultiii'.;  »iirgron  to  the  Kjr. 
Kar,  Nose,  and  Tliro.it  lli>'>pit.d.  New  Orlean". 
'•ince  lS<)o:  'li-monHtr.tior  of  jn.itomi.  \lc<li4.<l 
I  •I'p.ulnunt.  'rul.ine  I  ni\ersity  of  l.oui^ianj.  »inif 
l.S.S,:  priilfssnr  ol  surger\  in  the  ■•anic  in-ttilution 
since  i.'^<>4;  professor  ol  o|K;raiike  ••iirgcry  and 
applied  an.itoniy.  New  Orleans  i'olyilinu.  >ince 
l.SSS;  prolessiM  of  .in.ilonu.  New  Orlcan>  'Irainin;; 
.School  for  Nurses,  until  l!<V4:  Kiturer.  liv  invita- 
tion, til  the  l'ost-(  ir.idiinte  .Medical  School  and 
llospit.il  of  t  hic.igo.   iSvV 

Dr.  .Matas  is  ,1  inenilier  of  the  New  Orleans 
.Medical  and  .Surgic.il  .\ssociation.  pre»i<lent  in 
|S,S6:  of  Orleans  I'.irish  Medical  Sotiety.  "fator 
in  1.SS5,  and  vice-|>re>ident  in  l.St^o:  of  |j>uisian.i 
St.ite  .Medical  Society.  vice-pre'<iilent  in  iStfi-'ifZ. 
president  in  lSi)^-'>)j  :  memlitr  of  the  .Vmeriian 
.Medical  .\ssociation  sinte  i.S.Sj:  of  the  .VsMxia- 
tion  of  .\merican  .\natomi>t>  since  it"  fiHimiation 
in  iSSij:  and  honorary  pre-ident  of  the  -.urgical 
>ection  of  the  I'.in-.Xmeriian  .Medical  Congrt— >. 

Dr.  .Matas  was  editor  ol  the  .\V.»-  (>rlt-iiii-  Mfdi- 
iiil  iiiiit  Smxiidl  Join  Hill,  lSS3-'Xj;  and  h.us 
Keen  editor  of  the  >ection  on  ••  oral  and  pla-tii 
surgery,"  Sajou's  .\nnual  of  .Medical  S»ien<c>. 
l.S,S9-'ij4.  He  i>  the  author  ot  the  article  on 
"  Periodicity  in  Disease."  liuck's  kefercnie  Hand 
liook  on  .Medical  Science.  iX.S7:  on  ••  lK-n',;iie.  ' 
Keating's  Cyclop.edia  of  Disease-,  of  Chihlren. 
l.SSi;;  on  "Diseases  of  the  I'leura."  Marc's  .S\>- 
tem  of  Therapeutics.  1.S9J:  on  ••  Kndeniic  IW>il> 
of  Tropical  t.limate>,"  and  ••  \errug.i."  M-irnm's 
System  of  (ienito-L'rinary  Surgery  .md  lierma- 
lology.  1.S94:  monogra|)h"  on  ••  Traumali>n«»  and 
Aneurisms  of  the  Vtrtehral  .Xrterx."  .Uiitali  ot 
Siii'^iiy,  J.inuary,  181^4:  ••I'rc-serit  Status  of 
Oper.ilion  of  IntcNtinal  .\n.i"tomi«i>  and  Kntcrorr- 
liaphy.  ^Wrc'  thl,iiii\  Mcilhtil  aiiii  Snrt^ual  jnui- 
mil.  Julv  and  .\iigust,  i.Si/i:  ••  lli.ic  l'hlegmon»." 
monograph,  ihiit..  i.S.S^'i:  ••  .MorMd  .Somnolence." 
//'/(/..  |S,S4:  •' Physical  l)a>is  of  Crime. "  addres*. 
//'/(/..  .Ma\ .  l.'<.S5:  ••Three  l.arv.ic  from  a  .New 
.S|)eiies  (if  Dermatol li.i.  Removed  from  a  Patient 
Stung  in  Central  .\meriia." //*/</..  18X7:  ■•  Ana- 
lomical  Notes  iVom  the  Di>sirting  KiM>m  of  Tulane 
Iniversitv."  //>/</..  i.S8i>:  ••  .\  Case  of  F'ilatia 
Sanguinis  Hominis  ( [xirasitic  ch\locele»."  inring 
the  first  case  to  lie  reported  in  New  Orleans,  //•/</.. 
1.S9I  ;  ••  Report  on  I ntravennu- Saline  Infusion  a.s 
Pr.icticed  in  the  -New  Orle.in>  Charity  llo-.)>ilal. 
from  June.  188.S.  to  June.  i8f^i.  ///,/..  iX^i  : 
•• 'i'lisroidectiimy  for  .Sarcoma  of  Thyroiii."  //'/</.. 
1.S92:  ••Notes  on  Congenital  .Anomalies  Con- 
nected with  llronchial  .\pp.iratu>."  I'iiihiitilpliia 
Mclinil  AVu'i.  Decenilier  2.  l8<^3;  --The  Ijmg 
Continued  Fevers  of  Louisiana  that  Resist  0;iin- 
ine."  Transaitions  of  the  Louisi.ina  State  Medical 
.Society.  18S5:  ••Notes  on  C.ises  lllu>trating  Sur- 
gical Lesions  of  the  \asiiil.ir  .Sy>tem. "//'/«/. .  .May. 
1S94:  and  niimerou>  other  contributions  of  surgi- 
cal interest. 


o 

n 


J  04 


I'lnsiCI.WS   AND   SI'KCJKONS   oK    .\MI;KI(  A. 


I»r.  .M.it.i>  (li'visi'il  .1  sdliti  i.itnul  rill;;  tor  fiilti- 
(>riii,i{iliy,  in  iNijo,  iiiid  has  in.ulc  iiriKiiial  ic- 
M', in  Ill's  in  v.iiiciiis  nirlliiMls  ol  npair  in  inti>liiial 
wiiiiniU,  liy  aiiiial  i'\|KTinii'iit.itioii  on  do^s.  as 
well  as  anatomical  stialiis  mi  miisiiilai  .1110111, ilii's 
ill  111.111:  has  (k'\lsi'(l  s|i('i  iai  iiii'thixis  ol  liuni- 
ost.lsis  lor  llu' Kinlrol  of  lii'iiiorrlia;;c  in  o|ii'r.ilioiis 
on  vasdil.ir  tiiinors  ol  tlit.'  aiiiii  Ic,  and  on  tlie  heat- 
\i\H  of  till'  .lir  ri'.spiri'd  tliroii);h  the  i.inula,  alter 
ir.iilii'otnniy. 

I'limarried. 

COMSTOCK,  Ira  Morris,  Ni'w  \o>\  Mills. 
N.  \.,  son  of  Moiris  W.  .uul  S.irah  (Kiii')  Com- 
stoik.  grandson  of  Ira  Conistoik,  was  horn  J.in- 
uary  1.  i.S,*'!,  at  S.ilislmry,  N.  N'.  With  .1  pri-para- 
tory  I'diuatiun  at  Whitestown  Sfiuinary  and  I'tica 
llusini'ss  (.'iilli'yo,  Ik-  lii'jjan  to  read  iiu'diiini'  in 
iMyC'.  at  Whitt'slown.  under  Win.  M.  I.inies, 
M.  I),,  of  th.it  |ilare;  attended  three  loiirses  of 
let  tiires  at  the  Iniversity  of  the  t'ity  of  .New  York, 
and  was  ^jradii.ited  leliriiary  iS,  l.S/c);  also  took 
|i(>st-;;i'adiiate  instiiKtion  at  the  same  institution  in 
l.S.So.  On  May  1,  i.S.So.  Dr.  Comstoek  eominenied 
the  iir.utice  of  medieine  at  .New  \ink  .Mills,  and 
h.is  made  no  elianj;e  in  loc.ition  siiue.  lie  is  .1 
nieinher  of  the  t  )nei(la  tdiinly  Mediial  Soeiety. 
lie  is  \isitini;  pliysii  ian  to  I'avton  Ilospilal :  assist- 
ant  siii'j;eon,   I'.itri.irchs    Milit.int  :   numliei    of  the 


lUA    MilKUIS   (ciMsliKk. 

Independent  t  )nler  of  t  )dd  I'ellows;  the  .Masonic 
fraleniitv,  Oriental  l.odne.  No.  224,  K.  and  .\.  .M., 
I'tica,  .N.  \.  :  of  the  l.ea;;iie  of  .\merican  Wheel- 
men: and  of  the  Order  of  I'liited  Krieiids  and 
.\ncient  Order  of  Inited  Workmen  :  also  medical 
examiner  for  several  life  insiiiance  comi)anies. 


.Mariied,  .\pril  7.  i.S,So,  .Miss  l-;niin.i  I..  ILiri..".' 
of  Willi, iiiislowii.      Their  I  hildreii  .lie  :   Morris  W 
M.iy   Aseii.ith,   .\leth.i   I'jiim.i.  .ind  th.irles   \\  .iid 

CROCKER,  Susan  EliEaboth(  Wood).  1,,,.. 
ton.  .Mass.,  d,iii;;liter  of  X.ilh.iii  'riiompson  .ini 
.■\nn   .Maria    (Kimhall)    Wood,    j;raiiddaiij{hti  r   1.' 


SI  s AN   i'.i.i/Mii:i  11  I  i«i(  ki:k. 

William  Wood,  w.is  horn  Januarv  C),  1836.  at  II. il- 
ifa\,  .M.iss.  I  leri)ieliminary  education  wasohtainec 
.It  I'iercc  Ac.idemy,  .Miildlehoro.  It  w.is  her  e.irl) 
desire  to  study  medicine,  hut  althouj;h  a  cerl.iiTi 
pinsician  and  his  wife  olVered  to  t:ike  her  into  tluii 
family  and  educate  her  for  the  profession  :is  lii->' 
they  could  in  those  ikiys.  she  deteiniined  that  sh, 
would  not  heconie  a  doctor  of  medi(  iiie  until  sin 


could    stiidv  in  a  medic.d 


lej;e. 


In    l8;'i 


married,  and  although  not  supposini;  that  shi 
would  ever  he  alile  to  re.di.^e  her  e.irly  wishes.  s!u 
vet  fitted  herself  in  literature,  history,  ii.ilurii 
science,  and  the  langiiaji;es,  and  in  1S71  she  tin. k 
three  full  <  oiirses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  Wom.in  - 
.Medic:il  t  i)llei;e  of  the  .New  \tnk  Inlirmary.  .im 
W.IS  ^.jiaduated  .April  iH.  1 874.  .She  settled  ii. 
Lawrence,  .Mass.,  where  she  practised  constaml} 
until  the  autumn  of  188S.  when  she  removed  !■ 
lioston,  where  she  now  resides,  and  where  she  si;i; 
continues  to  pr;ictice.  She  was  on  the  regular  st.i: 
of  phvsici.ius  and  siiri;eoiis  of  the  Lawrence  I  .■  ' 
er.il  Hospital  iVoni  its  or;;ani/.ition  until  she  left  1  ' 
place.  :iiul  is  now  professor  of  the  jirinciples  .u:u 
practici'  of  nudicine  in  the  Collef;e  of  I'hysiii.ii- 
and  .Siirj^eons,  lioston.  Mass.  .She  is  a  meiiilier  ■•< 
the  Massachusetts  .Medical  Society  :  .\nieric.in  .Mi  - 
ical  .Association:  and  the  .American  .Association  t  1 
the  .Advancement  of  Science.      .She  is  the  :iu|1mi     ' 


I  |i.i  <'r  on  " 
I  ,v  \  North  I 
if  «!'  .  h  wa.s  I 
v/;,  .;/  Ji'iii  I 
:he  I  ''ople."  n 
l8i,i  :  ••The 
Mci  h.inics  I  ill 
^itiitific  lours 
Vss...  iation   K. 

.11!  !i>lie(l  ill  // 
\1  irried.    in 

I'll'      .    \I.ls«. 

HOLT.  S. 

l.uivMinand  .Mi 

■on  Hull, W.US  III 

■\.  L.ist  Ttnne 
.mil  .ittendeil 
n    i.s.So-".Si. 
;n  the  latter  pa 
mil  entered  tin 

I  tiinrssee.  at 
:■  cl  Ironi  the  s.i 
;n  1.S.S4.     Sinn 

II  llie  practice 
oiinlits  of  Ti 

Me  is  a  nieriiln'i 
I  unilicrlanil  ( ia 
-  iri-iiin  fur  the 


inr  the  p.-ist  threi 
,it  'Oxst  lumlierl 
■i'  his  practice,  ! 
'!  iniher  of  the 
tr.iternitv. 

.Marrieil.  .Aiiiii 
I   liacchu.s.  'I'er 


I'llVSICIANS    AM)    SrK(;i:()NS    UK    AMI  KKA. 


JOJ 


riM(l 


liiiDir  thf        WAUOHOF.JohnWealey,  I'ortstri 

in  alistr.ii  I      W  .i-li..  miii  i>l   Km  li.ird   ami  .M,ii\   Attn  I  !'>• 
il  «»..  h  was  piililislifd  ill  lUv  /!ii>/<'ii  .Uo/ini/  iiii(/     \VauKlio|p.  KraiuUiiii  nl    laiiii-  \Vaui;lii>|i.  . 

Ill  Siollaiiil.  «as  l.iirii  Oitnlur  jj.  iS^i).  i 


I  p.i  'f  "11  ■•  Kood    riMMiiiinn,' 
|.,v\  Nonli  Oistriii  Mrdiial  SocU'ty 


>«;,..// 7""'"!'/ ••  •'Tlie  Mtdital  l'ioU-.sioii  and 
'.he  litiple."  ri-ad  In-fore  tlir  saiiif  Miiirt).  May  (>. 
iH(,i  .  ••'riie  l'ri\cnii()ii  of  Uis-Msf,"  read  al 
Meih.inics  liiiildin;;.  Iiostoii.  in  tlif  litiiai)  and 
«ii<;ii;ilit  toiirse  ni  tin-  .Ma>N.iilinsilts  (liarit.iiilr 
\s>'.  latiun  Fair.  Oitolit-r,  iSi^i,  and  allcrw.ud 
.iii.liNliitl  in  Ht-iillli. 

Mirrifd.  in  l.S;^.  (  liarlcs  K.  t'lmkir,  nf  law- 
r.ni    .  Mas-..     Tlity  liavt-  iinc  iliild.  Aiinic  <  'mi  kir. 

HOLT,  S.  M.  <Seth  Milton),  son  of  Andrew 
|.iLK-iiiiainl  Minerva  Adeline  Moll,  jjrandson  of  I're-- 
:on  Mult. wxs born  Janiiar\  lo.  iS^i,  C  lailiomeroiin- 
•\.  i.a-l  Tennessee.  Me  taii);lit  in  the  pnlilir  si  liiioU 
.ind  attendcil  Ta/elwell  eolleye,  Ta/elwell,  Teiiii  . 
n  l.^.So-■Sl.  toninieneed  the  stndy  of  niediiiiir 
;n  !lie  latter  [wrtof  iKSl.  under  Dr.  <•.  \V.  Treeie. 
111(1  intered  the  .Medical  l)e|i.irtnient,  I  iiivirsity  nt 
Iciiiiessee.  at  .Nashville,  in  iSS.;,  and  was  v;radn.i- 
tiil  Irom  the  same,  receiving;  the  de;;rec  of  .M.  I'.. 
ill  1S.S4.  Since  then  he  has  in  en  actively  ennaaeii 
ill  llie  practice  of  his  prufession  in  tlic  .idjoiiiiii;; 
lounlies  of  Tennessee,  Keiitiuky.  .ilid  \'iij;ini.i. 
(lu  i^a  nie:iil>erof  the  I'inadc  City  .Medical  Societs . 
iiinilierland  <  ;ap.  Tennessee:  has  lieeii  rvaniiniiii; 
~;ir;;nin  for  tlie  Imrcau  of  prnsioiis  .11  \\'a>liint;ton 


well   county.    II 
olit. lined  in  the 


His  preliiiiin.ir\    educ.iti 
listrii  t  Ni  jiiiiils.  .mil  .It  I  lire 


I, II  ooni. 
■will. Ill ) 
I  ii.iti\e 
n  T.i/e- 
on  was 
ka  (  ol- 


liir  the  past  three  years.  He  is  al  present  located 
.It  'Cxst  Ciimlierland  ( iap.  Tenn.,  where,  in  addition 
I"  his  practice,  he  conducts  a  driin  store.  He  is  a 
■!  inilier  of  the  lia|>tist  church  and  of  the  .Masonic 
triternity. 

Married.  .\n;;nst  iij,  1SK5.  .Miss  Nanie  A.  .Mayes. 
'I   ISaichus,  Tenn. 


InifN    \M  s|.|.\     w  VI  1,1111 


le^e.  lUni-k.i,  III.  During  his  >.iipliomi)re  \c,ir  in 
colle>;e,  lie,  with  other  stiideiit>.  eiili>ted  as  (iiin- 
|j.in\  <;.  .Seventeenth  Illinois  iiit.iiitrv .  ,iiid  p.irtiii- 
pated  in  the  hattles  of  DoneNon  .iml  .Slnioli.  .\ltei 
ei.yhlein  iiiontlis'  service  in  the  ranks  .i>  a  iidii-ioiii- 
niissioned  nt'tker  (lorpor.i!).  heentered  the  liii>pit.il 
department,  scrviiii;  as  dnii;j;;i-.t  ami  ^nr;;eon'~ 
.i>sistanl  at  Lake  I'luvideiiie  and  \'icksl)mi;  for  tlu 
reniaiiidir  of  his  three  ye.irs"  enlistment.  I..iler  he 
.ittiiideil  two  courses  of  leiiuies  in  the  I  leiLirlnu  11! 
of  .Medicine  and  .Siir;j(  ry  of  tin-  Iniversitv  of  Midi- 
iL;.in,  and  .it  I.oii;;  Isl.iiiil  t  i)llej.;e  Hospital,  .md  wa> 
^radii.ited  Ironi  the  Litter  iiistiliition  in  l.S'15.  Hi- 
immediately  (ummeiued  the  pr.iitiie  of  iiu-dicim- 
.It  White  t  limd,  K.ins.is,  leiii.iinini;  tlicie  until 
1S66:  was  then  at  Ilhie  Nland,  III.,  lui'.il  1S71  : 
tlien  removed  lo  <)lvni|ii.i.  Wash 
there  until  lii 


:inil    iir.ictisiil 

lection,  ill   I  S.So.  as  >iipirinteiidenl 

of  the  hosi)it.il  lor  the  insane  at  I'ort  .Steil.iiooni. 
W.ishinjjton  was  then  a  territory,  and  tlie  hospit.d 
was  the  wooden  li.irr.icks  of  Kurt  Sleil.iiiioni. 
I'nder  his  superintendem  v  and  Liryelv  liv  hi> 
l.ibors,  the  wooden  striuturcs  have  been  replaced 
by  line  hospit.il  biiildinj;s  of  brick,  with  .1  i.ip.uity 
for  six  hundred  p.itieiit>.  Tliis  luispit.il.  imw  ••  'I"he 
Western  Wasliin!;t<in  Ho>pilal  tor  the  liis.ine,"  h.is 
been  the  jirincipal  life  work  of  I)r.  W.iuj;ho|).  and 
he  is  justly  proud  of  it.  He  still  holds  the  pi.sitioii 
of  superintendent. 


o 


J  of  I 


rUVSICl.WS   AND    SI  K(ii;uSS   OK    AMI  KKA. 


Dr.  Wau^lixii  JHa  nii-mlK'r  nl'  tlic  Mcdii.il  Soi  ictv 
of  llii'  Sl.itr  (il  W.isliinuloii,  anil  itH  pri'NUIciil. 
i,S<n-'v4:  nifiiilii'r  III  runf  <  oiiiily  (  \\■.l^ll. )  Miil- 
li  ,il  Sotirl)  ;  Miilii  i>-l,<i;.il  .SoticH  nl  Nev\  N  otk  : 
.111(1  "I  llu-  Ainriii.iii  Mriliiii.rsM  li<il(i;{iial  \smi- 
liation.  lit'  w.iN  ni.i\<ir  III  W'liiii-  (  Iniiil.  K.iiiHaH. 
Ill  lS(i(>.  Me  }\.\>,  wrltlrii  iiiinicroiis  ailidit  Ini 
Muilit.il  ii)iiriial'<  .11x1  liit^jiilal  lt■|Hlrl^. 

Dr.  \V.iiii;lii>|)  ni.iiiii'il.  in  i.sf><>,  MI^h  Kli/a  S  , 
il.iiij;lilrr  (It  Hull.  .Sli'iiliiM  KfVl'ord.  ol'  Itliif  Isj.mil. 
III.  Tiny  li.i\c  oiu-  son.  Dr.  I'liilip  K.  \V.iiii;liiiii 
(  ll.irv.iid.  i.Sij; ). 

FUQUA,  William  Morton,  l<>!in><in  (  it>. 
I't'iiii..  Miniit  Dr.  Willi, III)  A.  hiii|ii.i  anil  .\l.ii\  J.iiu' 
(  liarksil.ilr )  l'iii|ii.i,  ;(i.inilMin  nl  Saniiifl  l'iii|u.i, 
wa.s  Imrn  Jaiui.ir\  i*).  i.*<3S.  in  C'liarlntli-  rouiity. 
\a.  .Attn  loniplt'lin^  his  prt'limiii.ir)  iiliir.itinn  in 
llii-  liiyli  sdiools  nl  rii.irlnltc  rniinty.  hi'  Inok  up 
llii-  sluil)  III  inoilirinc  in  iSjfi,  uiiilci  tin-  prrn-p- 
Inrsliip  of  liis  I'allier.  Dr.  \Vni.  .\.  Kuipia.  Ilr 
.itti-iiilt'il  twn  cimrsi-.  Ill'  nu-iliial  Icitiires.  tlii'  I'lrsl 
nnf  at  tlie  I'nivfrsily  ol  \'iri;iiii.i,  .so>sinn  nl 
lS57-*;S.  and  tin-  si'iond  tniirM.-  at  tlif  \'ir;;inia 
NU'dical  (.  olk);o.  at  Kiclininnii.  \'a.,  sessinn  of 
i.S5.S-'59.  K""'"'"'"''".!!  Maril)  i),  iS^'J- 

Ik-  lirst  luiatc-d  in  Kitlininnd,  \'a..  and  in  lS6i, 
\ii;;iisl  13,  wa>  appointrd  a>sistaiit  .siir;icnn  (.'.  S. 
.\riny,  and  wasa.ssijjnt'd  tndulyin  llif  l.ililiv  I'risnn 
llo.spital,  at   Kirlimnnd.   \'a..   wlicrf  lie    ri'm.uni-d 


\Vll.i.l.\M     MllKlu.S-    Kll,)lA. 

until  .\pril,  iS^>;.  In  Auiiust,  iS6j,  la-  was 
apiHiintcd  siirncon  and  .sorvetl  witli  the  armies  ol" 
\'ir;;inia  and  Tennossee.  until  close  ol"  tb  .tar.  In 
April,  1S6S,  lie  settled  in  llopkinsville,  Ky.,  wliere 
he  at  once  en^a^ed  in  a  lar<;e  surgical  practice,  and 
liecanie  a  lilier.il  contributor  to  the  various  medical 


jiiurnals.  In  |KK4-'K7,  he  w.ik  elt-cted  tu  the  ili.iir 
nl'  .iii.itoniy  in  the  llnspiial  .Medic.d  i'olli'Kr  o! 
.M<-in|iliis,  reiiii.,  It'itiiriii);  .iU>i  on  ph\>iolo){\  .iml 
di.se.i.ses  ol  the  ner\nus  system.  I'lit  \v.i>  olili);i'i:  id 
lesion  on  anoiint  ol  ill  hc.illh,  ■mil  then  liii.iiin' 
intere-ted  it)  l.ind  o|icratiun!t  and  miiiinK  in  ii<>ii 
,inil  /inc. 

Dr.  I''iii|ii.i  \\a->  numlier  ol  the  .\<  .iilemy  ol  .Mid. 
iiine..  Kit  hmoiiil,  \'.i.  :  prrsident  t  liristian  C  nn:ii\ 
KenlU(k\  .\leilii.il  SihuI):  prcsideni  .MtDimil 
.Medii.il  .Sni  iety  ;  nieml>er  .\n)ericaii  .Mrdii.d  .V^n... 
li.itinii:  .Medic.il  .SiKiety  Ik'll  County,  Kentiulti  . 
Kentiuky  St.ile  .Medical  .Siniety:  l-.a>t  Tcnn.  :  .iik; 
w.is  a  nienilier  ol  the  lioard  ol"  censors,  Keniuikv 
M.ile  .Medic.il  .Sniietv  :  and  now  nu-nil'er  nl  \\,i>l|. 
in^ton  County  .Medital  Society,  Teiin.  He  i>  .iKn 
menilier  nl  the  KiUon  C"ltd>  (historical  .socien  ui 
Kentuck)  ),  .ind  inemlier  of  Polytechnic  Instiiiitv. 
Louisville,  Ky. 

He  is  , I  successful  o\,iriniomist  and   lithotoiius: 
.Many  of  his  sur);ical  n|ierations  have  l«een  repipitu! 
in  the  various  medical  ii)i:rn,ds.      He  has  also  ui it- 
ten  to  some  extent  nn  historicd  sulijetts,  iiiclmlin:; 
chiiri  h  history,  and  linance. 

Dr.  Kuqii.i  married,  Kel^niiry  27.  l8(i|,  .Mi» 
I'Ji/.i  Vanilali.i  Davis,  of  Kichmond.  \"a.  TIk  11 
children  ,ire  :  t.',isiniir  lirouss,iis.  lainice  lienlli.ill. 
.Male  I'eticnl.is,  \'andali.t  Cabell,  \ictor  ll,i:;ii. 
.\rmiste,iil  .Nelson,  l.ouis  Sayre,  llortense  \Ve,>t- 
l.ill,  and  .Morton  Hudniit  h'ui|U.i. 

DAVIS,  Oeorge  William,  San  Kramiscu. 
C.d..  son  nf  Sininn  and  IJi/.i  .Mar:;.iret  ((ira\) 
Da' is,  jjrandsnn  nf  Col,  Jesse  Da- is.  was  liorii 
.\ui;ust  i.S,  i<S44,  in  iiuchannan  munty,  .Mo.  \\\> 
pielimin.uy  edsicatinn  «,is  obtained  in  the  disln.  i 
sihnnls.  .111(1  at  the  I'nion  .\cadeniy  of  the  Stair  lii 
l.imisi.ina.  He  commenced  the  sttuly  ol  nuiliciiir 
in  i.Sfi;  with  lii«  lather.  Dr.  Simon  D.ivis,  m 
liuchann.in  county,  .\ln.  :  attended  two  rei;ul,ii 
courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  .Missouri  .Medii.il 
Cnllejje,  St.  l.ouis,  .Mo.,  and  was  ^r.iduated  Inmi 
the  same  in  1S70.  lletiMik  a  post-;;ra(luate  cnui>i 
•il  llellexde  Hospital  .Medical  Collejie  in  i.S.Si-'.s.-. 
.111(1  a  fourteen  months  review  of  his  meilii.ii 
studies  in  London.  I'aris.  \ienna,  and  llerliii.  iw 
l.SScS-'S^.  He  w.is  a  priv.ile  soldier  in  the  (  tin- 
Uder.ite  service  iVom  |S(>.;  to  the  close  of  the  w.ii 
He  lirst  commenced  the  pr.ictice  nf  mcdicMu  .1'. 
Cliicn.  C.iL,  in  1S70,  and  remained  there  niu- 
ye.ir:  he  was  then  three  years  at  t."apav  :  returiiiii:; 
to  Cliico  he  reni.uned  seven  years:  .S.icr.inuinn 
one  vear :  and  at  San  Kr.incisco  for  the  past  tm 
ve.irs.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .\merican  .Meilii.il 
.\ssociation  :  .Medical  Society  nf  the  State  nf  Cali- 
fornia ;  and  the  San  Francisco  County  .Medii  li 
.Sncietv.  He  is  also  a  member  nf  the  S.m  Kr.ii.- 
cisco  .Microscopical  Society,  andnf  the  tleojirapliical 
Society  nf  California.  I  le  has  contributed  to  and  read 
papers  before  (he  .Medic.il  SiKiely  of  the  .State  ol  Cal- 
ifornia. .Northern  Distriit  .Medical  Societv.  Sacra- 
mento (.'oiinty  Society  for  .Medical  lnii)rnvenient,an(l 
the  .S.m  Krancisco  County  .Medicd  Society,  as 
follows:  ••.Mental  Intluences."  ••  Kunction.d  Ner- 
vous Trnuliles.  With  C.ises.  ,xs  They  Occur  in  tlir 
rpper  S.icr.uuento  Valley."  ••Neuroses."  ••  I'lier- 
peral  Kdampsia."'  •■Dik-s  t lonorrlxea  Originate 
l-ioni  Other  than  Siwcilic  Causes:"   ••  K\pert  Tc^-- 


I'MYSKI.WS    AM)   SL'KdliONS   (»K    AMI.KU  .\. 


207 


limiM,\.  ••tliiiiif  I  li'iiiiiirlum*."  •■(  livluii.i.  witli 
t,i»i«."  .mil  ••  riiTJiic  llxiHiiiLiNiii."  riii'«f 
jiiilH'!'  vvt'ii-  piililislic'd  ill  the  rr,iiis.ii.'tiiiiiA  of  the 
Sl.ili  Mcdii.il  SiKJi'tx,  till'  l\ii;fii  .\/iiti,iil  your- 
lull.  .iM<l  III  I'/ii'  Ot.iiti-iiliil  Miilixil  liiii,\.  While 
.1  niiuT.il  pr.ii  liliiiiur  \\v  di'volrs  iiuilIi  linif  Ici 
^\nr. ii|ci;;i('.il  wmk  .iiiil  Nliiily. 


1,1.111(1,1:    U  II  I.I.VM     |IA\  Is. 

M.iiiifd.  lirst,  ill  i,'^"4.  Miss  M.  Aliif  I.aiij;,  olS.iii 
I  i.iiK  iMii  «lic)  died  in  I'llmiaiv,  1SS5;  had  ihici' 
^llil^lrl■ll:  (iratiA.:  Kate  S.  :  and  .Micf  .M.  'riietiist 
two  pnteded  the  niDlher.  and  the  last  shortly  fol- 
liiwed.  M.iiried.  seeond.  in  Octoher,  1S.S7,  Miss 
I.eil.i  II.  I'liy.in  of  tl.ikland.  I'.il.  :  they  have  t«o 
■  liililieii:  Cl.iiite  1...  .mil  llnnur  11.  I>avis. 

FOUCHER,  Auguste  Achillo,  .Montreil, 
I  .iii.ui.i.  soil  ol  I'r.iiKois  and  <  idile  (iJuroehei) 
loiiiher.  «.is  horn  .\|)ril  10,  iSjf),  at  .St.  |,ii(|iies 
l..ii.liiy.m,  .Montiahn  county,  I',  n.  Me  received  .1 
il.is>ical  ediic.ition  .it  joliette  Collej;e.  I'.  I  J-,  and 
iei;.in  the  stud)  of  medicine  in  1S75.  .ittendin^ 
lettmes  lor  lour  \ears  at  the  School  ol  .Mediiiiie 
.mil  Sur^erv,  .Montre.il.  Faculty  ol  \'ictori.i  I  ni- 
ver>ity.  C'ohoiitj;.  iii.idii.itinj;  in  .Montreal  in  .Vpril. 
1.S7.).  'Ihe  tollinviiii;  .May  he  went  to  Kurope  lor 
>]iei  l.ii  instruction  in  diseases  ol  the  eye,  ear,  nose, 
.iml  Ihro.it.  .m<l  speiil  two  ye.irs  in  stiiily  under  I.. 
lie  U'ecker,  I-indolt,  .Miadie,  ( ielle.  Sir  .Morrel 
M.icken/ie.  I'ritcharil.  l-ield.  Critchett.  and  others; 
iluring  this  time  he  also  visited  the  principal  hos- 
i'il.ils  of  I'lance,  Kni;laiid,  Italy,  lieli^ium,  and 
Svvit,(erland.  lie  ivturned  from  1-urope  in  iSSi, 
.mil  resumed  practice  in  .Montreal,  where  he  had 
!'eeii  ap|ioiiited  professor  of  ophthalniolo^jy  and 
iitiiliigyof  the  Montreal  faculty  of  I.aval  Iniveisity, 
;ii  I  Mober,  1.S79,  diuinj^  his  absence  ahroatl,  and 


whiih  position  he  held  until  I.Sga,  when  this  iiisti- 
tiilioii  hei.mie  .ini,il.:,mi.ili'd  with  the  .Siliool  01 
.Medicine  ,md  .Suiner)  ol  .Moiitre.il,  .mil  he  li.is 
lield  the  same  position  in  the  new  school  to  the 
present  time.  Me  w.is  one  ..f  the  founders  ol 
Notre  I  i.ime  llospil,il.  In  i.S.So,  to  whiih  he  is  sur- 
geon, 01  iilisi  ,mil  .lurlsl.  and  in.in.iuin;;  dlieiior. 

I)r.  Koucher  is  .1  nuinlier  of  I..1  .Sociele  !■  r.m- 
taise  (Pt  )plith.ilmoloi;ie  de  I'aris:  l.a  Soiieti- 
dllyylelle  de  I'.iris;  l.a  Sociele  .Medii.ilf  de 
Monire.il.  of  which  he  was  presiilent  in  I1S87;  and 
w.is  hiiiior.irv  1  h.ilrm.m  of  Ihe  section  on  otiilii;2\. 
i',in-.\ineric,in  .Medic. il  C'oii);ress,  iSi^j.  lie  li.is 
been  a  lejjuhir  tonliibiiior  lo  the  I  nh'ii  Miiluitli 
i/ii  I'liiiiii/ii,  of  whiili  the  loiloHinii  is  ,1  list  : 

••  .NiMotoniie  Upliio  (  ili.iire."  lS,So;  "I..! 
I'.lpille  Opliipii'  d.ins  Ituelipies  ,\lVei  lions  Cere- 
br.iles,"  i.SSi  :  ••  t'orisideratious  ri,iiti(|Uis  >ur  h 
l)i.ii;noslic  it  le  Trailenieiit  de  nueli|ues  .M.il. idles 
lies  Niiiv."  iSSj;  ••Troubles  I  IccuLiires  d.iiis 
r.Xtoxie  l.iiiomotrice."  l.S.Sf;  ••l.a  I  .ilar.icte." 
i.S.S^:  ••  (onliibulion  .1  rilude  dn  |ei|iiirity," 
iS.Sj;  ••Nevrite  ( tplii|Ue  et  Allections  Cerebrales," 
1.S.S4;  ••.\Ielano  S.iri  nine  de  l.i  C'horoide,"  |.S,S4: 
••  l.a  I'll  lie  lies  t'ouleurs  d.iiiK  .ses  Kapports  ,i\ii 
les  I  hemins  lie  Ker  el  la  .Marine,"  |S,S4;  ••  Indic.i- 
tions  (.'liniiues  Kournies  par  l.i  rupille,"  iiS,S;  : 
•Des  Corps  l'jian;;eis  de  I't  ircille."  1.SS5  : 
••  I'.nipoisomienienl      p.ir      I.i      (  (n.iiue,"        1S.S5: 


'  -^^tel 

'^^^n^imiHillw^..' 

'^kH^^^KS^^^^" 

,^«HMHp-^ 

'''SSB^KK^^^'^-v'^^'^^^^^Ki^  ■^' 

.  1 

'^^E^H^K ' 

^I/^S^^^^^^^^^^^K^^ 

**  *^^S^^^^^^^^^Hr    ^BK^ 

pipip 

Mill  sTi:    Alllll  I.I      1  Ml  I  III.K. 


••  l,".\ntipyrine  Contre  la  Douleur,"  iS 
cosis  de  r.Airiere  liouche."  liS,S7: 
tites,"  l.SSS;  ••Mal.idies  de  !"<)reille  et 
I'harynx."  i.SS.S;  ••Ke\ue  des  'I'rav.iii.x 
et  lie  Khinolo;;ie  pour  I'.Xnnee  1.SS7,"  1 
glaucome,"  1.S89:   ••  I  )e  I'lntlanimation 


87:  ••.M>- 
Des  Kera- 
ilu  Khino- 
dOtolonie 
,S,SS:  ••Du 
Kniliculaire 


o 

n 


308 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;i:()NS   «..■•   A.MKKKA. 


(Ill  Coiuliiil  Aiiciilil."  iS()o:  ••  Traiti'iufiU  <l^•^  I'oly- 
|>i's  (III  Ntv  ft  NiiiiviMii  .Modilf  <Il'  I'.ilypotoiiir," 
l.Si;o;  ••  I  oiiliiluitioii  .i  riJii)loj;if  ilc  l,i  D.utvo- 
cvstitc,"  I.S91  ;  ••  Di's  \'i'j;(''l.ili(m  AdOnouli's  ilii 
riiaiynx."  1S9J  :  •'  Dcrnioult'  iK'  l,i  I'oiriL'c."  iSij?  : 
••  l^pillu'lioiiia  (III  I'.ivillon  dc  I't  )riiilc  :"  •'l.f(,(iiis 
Cliiii(|iic.s  Mir  !(•>  rraiim.itisnu's  dc  I't  )i'il :"  "A 
IVw  Komaik'i  iin  the  rrualmciit  of  I'linilcnt  Cun- 
jiiiulivilis,"  Aiiiiii/s  of  i^fililhaliiiolixy  iiiiti  (>fii/(i^v. 
St.  I.oiiis,  Mo.,  l8()3;  ••  Impiiitaiui'  dc  rilyyii'ne 
Oreillis,"  yoiii  iiiil  if  //\xii'>i''  /'i'/'- 
\\v  li.is  also  u'cently  piililislicd  a 
•  Tr.iitc  l'iati(|iu'  (Its  Maladies  dfs 
(111  I'liaiynx."  Mon- 


dos  N'ciix  ft  dcs 

iilitiit-.    1883. 

work  entitled  • 

Veiiv.  des  Oreilles,  dii   \ez 

treal.  iS<)4 

Dr.    Foiiilier    married    in     iS<S.;,    .Miss 
third   daiigliler   of  the   late    Hon.    |.    I!, 
senator   of  parliament.    Ott.iwa.       They 
ehildren. — Julienne,     lirnest,     .\i'hille. 
Jeanne,    Hcrthe. 


I.iimin.i. 

Koll.ind. 
li.ne  six 
Maurice. 


M.\rrm:\v  sri;i'iii:N  (idDUKU  11. 

GOODRICH,  Matthew  Stephen,  Watcr- 
ville.  .Me.,  sou  of  Josc|)li  I!,  and  .Amanda  J. 
((Jower)  fioodrich.  grandson  of  Jeremiah  Good- 
rich, was  horn  January  2.\.  1S60.  at  Talmyra.  Mc. 
He  was  educated  at  Ilartlaiul  .Academy,  and  was 
•;radiiated  t'rom  the  -Maine  Central  Institute. 
I'ittstield,  June  8.  1S8S:  read  medicine  in  the 
otiice  of  Harris  I'ushor.  .M.  I).,  Il.irtlaiul.  .Me., 
oiic  vear,  hejiinnini;  in  the  fall  of  1878:  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Iniversity  Medicil 
College.  New  York  city,  and  was  j;iadiiated  from 
the  same  in  .March,  18S.;  :  also  took  a  course  in  the 
New  York  I'ost-dradiiate  Medical  School  and  Hos- 
pital, in  1889:  and  at  Johns  Hopkins  Hospital,  Md.. 
in  i8cj2.  Served  as  interne  in  sanitarium,  liattle 
Creek,  .Mich.,  for  one  vear  in  i88.:-'8v 


l)r.  (ioodrich  lommenced  the  pr.ictice  of  11,,  ,li- 
(ine  in  April,  1885.  .it  Kairlield,  .Me.,  reni.iinini; 
there  until  1881),  then  removed  to  Walervillc.  IK^ 
w.is  town  physlii.in  of  K.iirtield,  l884-"8ri,  .uid 
( h.iirmaii  of  llie  si  hool  committee,  i887-',S8;  u,i> 
liiwii  physici.iii  and  piililic  he.ilth  ofli(  er  of  \\  iii>- 
low,  i8()J-'ij3:  city  physician  of  \V,itir\ille.  I.Siii  ; 
.ilderman  lor  ward  three.  W'.iterville.  i8i;i-"(;5:  .mil 
I'nited  .States  examining  surgeon  for  SoiihimI 
(Oiinty.  i884-'88.  He  is  .1  member  of  Keniuiici 
County  .Medic.il  .Society;  of  the  .M.iiiie  .Miilii.il 
.Association  :  honorary  meinlier  of  Somerset  C'c)iuii\ 
.Medical  Association  :  member  of  the  Alumni  .\smi. 
elation  of  the  .Maine  Central  Institute:  of  the  i;.i>t 
Somerset  .Agricultural  .Associ.ition  :  of  the  Keniieljn 
County  I'ish  and  ( i.ime  .Association:  and  of  tin 
Sportsman's  I'rotective  Ci.imc  .Association. 

Dr.  ( iDodricli  has  performed  many  abdoniin.il 
sections,  and  December  j?,  i8(j3.  m.ide  a  (|ii,iil- 
ruple  amputation,  both  arms  and  both  legs,  iipnii  ,1 
in:in  titty-nine  years  of  age.  The  patient  reiovereil 
■ind  is  an  inmate  of  the  .Soldiers"  Home,  Togiis. 
.M.iine. 

.Married.  December  25.  1882.  .Miss  llattie  I. 
Cillord,  of  l-'airlield.  Me.' 

SOUCHON,  Edmond,  .\ew  Orleans.  1.1. 
burn  December  I,  1841,  in  Opeolousas.  Si. 
l.indrv  raiish,  I..1.,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  lUigene  ,niii 
C.iroline  (I'ettil)  Soiichon,  grandson  of  Cliailis 
.Soiichnn.  one  of  the  two  grenadiers  who  savul 
ihe  lite  of  <  leii.  Napoleon  Monapaite  at  the  siiL;i 
of  St.  Je.m  d'.Acie.  in  ligypt.  .Ml  his  imniedi.iii 
.iiiccstors  were  of  l-reiicli  disciiit.  his  lather  luiii'.; 
a  practicing  dentist  lor  many  ye;irs  in  .New  ( )rle.iii--, 
I..1.  Dr.  l!dmi)iid  .Smichon  iittended  school  In  .St, 
.Martinsville.  I.a.,  until  twebe  \e.iis  of  age.  wlu  11 
his  parents  moved  to  .Mobile,  ami  later  to  Niu 
Orleans,  .ind  his  f,itlur"s  he.ilth  I'.iiling,  he  ».i> 
l.ikeii  iVom  the  pri\;ite  school  where  he  had  been  .1 
sludenl,  and  pl.ued  in  the  public  schools,  .md  h.ui 
.ilsii  to  assist  in  the  support  of  the  I'amily  by  scllin:; 
newspapers,  .\ller  two  ye.irs  his  lather's  lualtli 
impro\ed.  .mil  he  was  sent  to  I'aris.  I'r.incc.  U<\ 
;i  collegiate  course,  which  was  completed.  ;ind  \]w 
stiidv  of  medicine  commenced  in  l8do.  I'poii  llu 
breaking  out  of  the  War  of  the  Kebellion  tin- 
montliK  allow.ince  from  home  ceased,  and  he  u.i^ 
obliged  from  tli.it  time  to  provide  for  the  cxpeiisrs 
of  his  live  yeiirs"  course  of  medic.il  stiidv.  lie 
passed  fourth  in  .1  list  of  three  hundred  :in(l  lilt} 
.ipplicants  in  the  competitive  examination  for  ih. 
interneship  of  the  hospit;ils  of  I'.iris,  and  «.i- 
received  upon  his  first  tri.il.  When  Dr.  J.  .M.irioii 
Sims  arrived  in  I'.iris,  for  the  purpose  of  demmi- 
str.iting  his  operation  for  vesico-\agin,il  listul.i.  In 
w.is  iin.ible  to  speak  a  word  of  I'rench,  and  I 'i . 
Soiichon  became  his  interpreter  and  his  assist.u.t 
ill  perlbrming  the  operations.  The  (le;ith  of  Dr. 
.Soiichon's  lather  lonipelled  his  return  to  Ni» 
Orleans  sooner  th:in  was  anticipated,  and  he  «.i> 
gr:iduated  from  the  .Medical  Department  of  llu 
riiiversity  of  l.i>iiisian;i  in  .M.irch,  18(17.  1  )r 
.Sims  had  given  him  a  letter  of  reiommendation  in 
Dr.  T.  <;.  Uichardson.  who  received  him  iiui-i 
kindly,  allowed  him  a  key  to  his  ollice,  the  use  oi 
books  and  instriinunts,  in\ited  liim  daily  to  his  oun 
t.ible,  and  |)rovide(l  a  room  for  him  in   Dr.  Stone  ■< 


I'llVSlLlANS    AM)    SURdKONS    OK    A.Mi:i<ICA. 


309 


||ii'<{iii'il  <>»>il  l<t^  (oiilil  Mi|i{iiiit  liinisi'll.  and  in 
l.ilir  \c'.iis  woiihl  afiTpl  no  paynu'Dl  lor  llic  |irivi- 
Ifcs.  Dr.  Scniclion  hri.ipni'  1  )r.  Kii  lianlson's 
jirosci  lor.  .md  I. iter  his  ( liid  ol  <  iinic  at  C'li.nily 
l|(is|'ilal,  anil  also  assisted  him  in  |)tivali'  pLUlicc 
jdi    iii.inv    viMls.        In    1S7J,     I  )r.    Sonrhnn     was 


.ind[;;r.indson  ol  Kohurt  ( i.irdnor.  His  ;;rL'at-^;iand- 
l.ithcr  sfucd  in  the  Kovolntionarv  war.  his  j^r.ind- 
lathcrin  ihr  U'.n  ol  iiSij.  one  lirothi'r  in  tiic  .Mex- 
ican war.  and  hinisclfand  tlirii-  lirothcrs  in  the  Ki'- 
lullion,  all  on  the  I'ldon  side,  jli'  attended  the 
pnlilic  s(  liools  for  priniar)  iiistrni  lion,  then  (  assville 
Seminary,  llnntinKdon  comity.  I'.i..  and  llie  lli^h 
school.  Ilollid.iysliuri;,  I'a.  lie  iie^an  to  rc.id  inedi- 
linein  lS6i,,it  I  lollidayslmri;.  nnder  Dr.  \'.S.  I.eis- 
eiuin^  :  in  iS6j  was  mustered  into  the  I  nion  service, 
as  hospital  steward  in  the  l''irst  rennsylvania  Reserve 
eav.dry  :  in  iSfij  «as  eoinniissioned  aitin;;  assistant 
sm|;eon,  and  i)arliiipaled  in  all  the  en;,'ayemenls  of 
the  Ann)  of  the  I'otomae  from  [''rederiekshinj;  to 
l,ee"s  linal  surrender  at  .Aiiponiattos,  In  1.S66  lie 
resumed  the  studv  of  nu'dieine  with  Dr.  C.  \V. 
Rollar  of  Ilollidavslun^; ;  attended  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  lielle\ne  Hospital  .Medical  C'ollei;e,  .New 
N'orkiity,  and  was  graduated  in  I1S6S.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  the  same  year  tit 
I'ithole  lily,  I'a.,  reniainini;  there  until  1H7V  ^ind 
since  the  latter  date  has  liecn  a  resident  of  I'hila- 
delphia. 

Dr.  (lardncr  is  a  nuinlier  of  \enanj;o  County 
Medical  .Soc  ietv.  1.S6S:  of  the  International  .Med- 
ical Conyress.  icSSy;  and  of  I'liiladelphia  ( ounty 
Medical  Society.  lie  became  a  .Mason  in  i.Sfi2  ;  i.s 
menilier  of  the  Red  Cross,  l.SHS;  memher  ,iii(l  sur- 


l;l)\|iiM)    sell  c   IKiN. 


ilcclcci  clenicMistr.itor 
Dcp.utMienl.   TuLine 


of  anatomy  in  the  .Medic  .d 
'ni\ersit\  of  l.oui>i.ina.  hi 
prot'essor  of  anatoniy  ..nd 
clinical  suri.;er\ .  He  was  a  mendier  of  the  lio.nd 
of  aclministrators  ol  lharit\  Hospital.  i.ScSo-'.S2i 
:lu  clcsii;ner  of  the  new  'I'ulane  medical  colle.uc' 
'iiiklin^  and  supervisor  of  its  erection,  in  recoijni- 
'.ioii  of  which  seivice.  the  Tulaue  connniltee  .md 
ilie  imclic.il  t'.ccidly  placed  .1  marlilc'  memnri.d  t.ililet 
m  the  entr.mce  hall  of  the  linildiu:;. 

Dr.  Souchcni  is  a  nieinlier  of  Orle.ins  Parish 
.Miclical  .\sscicialicin  :  New  ( )rleans  .Medical  ancl 
Suri;ic.d  .Associ.ition,  of  which  he  was  ]iresiclcnt. 
iSSii:  .\nierican  .Medical  Associ.ition:  .Southern 
Sun;ical  and  (•ynecoloj;ical  Society;  .Society  ol 
.\nicrican  .Vn.itomists.  He  has  |iulilishecl  sever.d 
Mirnical  articles  in  the  .Wti'  (U/i-din  Midhal  luui 
Si/r^i,,i/  yoiniuil,  and  has  devised  a  process  fcii- 
niakiiii;  larije  anatomical  and  surjjic.il  drawin.ns 
lor  c  l.iss  demonstrations :  he  has  also  invented 
Soih  lion's  .\nestlieti/er,  used  in  lace  and  month 
';icralions. 
Married,  in    lS6c;,   .Miss    Corinne   l.avic  cif  New      yeon  of  the  ( irand  Army  of  the   RepuMic: 


c  11  Mil. Is   II.   c,.\i<i)Si;i(. 


iiili'ans.  Their  children  are:  .M:irion  Souchon. 
M.  1).;  Corinne,  wlt'e  of  H.  II.  Hodi.;don,  and 
Sdika. 

GARDNER,  Charles  H.,  Philadelphia,  l>a., 
lorn  February  n;,  183S,  near  l)uncansville,  I'a.,  is 
the  son  of  Robert  .md  Rebecca  ( I  lartsock )  ( iardner 

U 


anc 


of 


the  \'eteran  l.cj;ion 

.Married,   in   tSCk;.    Miss   Ijnilyll.,    d.iuij 
the   Hon.   (iarrettson   Smith,  of  I'hiladelph 
iheii    two   children,  R:iymc)nd   II.  is  now  a 
in  the  Friends  Central  high  school  :  Ijnily  I 
IS  decea.sed. 


[liter  of 
i.i.  Of 
student 
loience 


o 


310 


I'llYSICIANS    AND    SUKCJKONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


LUTZ,  Frank  Joseph,  oi  Si.  I.i.iiis,  Mo  , 
Mill  cil  Jiiliii  Tdlilas  ,111(1  Kiisiii.i  (Miilld)  l.iiU,  WMs 
lidiii  M.iy  -'t.  1X5^,  ill  Si.  I.imis,  .Mo.  He  Idcik  .1 
I  III  re  vi'.irs'  rl.issii  .il  roiiisr.it  a  ( jcllii.lll  j^yiiili.isilllii, 

.111(1     rcicivcd      lIlC     (llf^lCC     (ll     ,\.    11.,    rKIIII.Sl.     I.dllls 

1 'liivil>ilv.  I<S7_'.  (  (iiiiMiciK cd  llic  sillily  III  liicil- 
ji  liic  III  I1S7  ?,  alliiidiii^  Iwci  c  (iiiisis  (iT  III  lulls  ,il  .Si  . 
I.iiiiis  .Mcilii.il  tdllr;;c, 111(1  «,is  ;;l,iilil,ll((l  ill  .\l,llili, 
l.S7(j.  Ill-  rcicivcd  A  sii|i|)iciiiciilal  iiicilii.d  cdui.i- 
lidii  ill  llic  iiiciliial  (ciilrcs  ol  lMi;;laiiil,  I'l.iiKc. 
Aiislii,i,  <  icnii.iiiy.  and  Swil/ci  land,  .mil  loiii- 
mciKcd  llic  |iiivali'  iPLiiliic  ol  iiicdii  inc  in  Si. 
I.diiis,  in  1.S7.S. 

1  )i .  1.111/  is  ,1  iiicnilicr  df  the  .Si.  l.diiis  .Mcdii.d 
SdiiiU,  |)icsidciil  in  iiS.Sij;  Si.  I.oiiis  Siii|;ii.il 
SdiicU,  dl  w  liii  ll  lie  Ills  liccn  M(  ret, iiy  siiKc  l.Si^l  ; 
.MisMMiii  SI, lie  Mcdiial  .\ssii(  ialioii,  ils  inisidciil 
ill  |,S,S<S:  .Xniciiiaii  .Mcdii.d  ,\ssd(  i.iliiiii  ;  Si.  l.oiiis 
<  (l)slelrir.il  and  •  ivtiei  dldj;i(  ,il  Siiiiely;  N,ilidnal 
.XssdL'ialidii  dl  K.iilw.iv  Sni^ciins;  .Siiullnveslcni 
.Xssdiialion  iit  K,iil\v,iy  .Siii;;ediis.  iiresidciil  in 
|H()5;  ,111(1  incnilici  (ll  llie  .\lissdiiii  sl.ile  lioard  dl 
licallli.  Dr.  I.iil/  is  |iiiiless(ir  dl' siirL;i(  al  pallidl- 
d);vaii(l  iliiiiial  surgery  al  lle.iiiiiidiil  lli>s|iilal  .Med- 
ic.il  (  iillcne  since  i.S.SS:  1  liicl  snij;ciiii  Id  llic  .\lc\- 
i,in  llidlluis"  lldsjiit.il  siiuc  |,SS4:  i  liici  siiii;edii  In 
St.  l.diiis  vV  .S.iii  I' r.iiK  isi  d  Railway  since  iSSi;: 
siiij^cdn-;;encial  .Missdiiii  N.ilidii.d  ( iii.iids  ;  iiiciiiImi 
dlllie  Si.  l.diiis  lid.iid  dl  |iiiisidii  cv.iMiiiicrs. 


DAVIS,  Batcman  Willard,  (ilMontj^dim  n. 
\  I.,  son  dl  |dsc|ili  Will. lid  .iiiil  .Mclviiia  (, Mi  .Mils. 
Ill)  D.ivis,  ;;r.iiiilsdii  dl  XV'illi.iin  D.ivis,  w.is  luirn 
July  j'l,  IA44.  .It  .Mdiil;;diiiciy.  .Alter  a  |jh  lim 
iii.iiy  ediic.ilidii  III  llic  (  diiiiiidii  s(  hddls,  liakcisiu  K; 
.Ai.idcniy,  ,ind  .il  \i  u  llaiii|itdn   Institute,  l'.iiil.i\. 


I  u.ANK    |cpsi;ni   III/. 

Dr.  I.iit/ li.is  iiulilislied  |i.i|icrs  n|)dii  siir.t;i(al  siili- 
jccts  in  the  .V/.  I.i>iiis  M,-,linil  fi'iiiiiiil,  Ccid  icrcf 
M,'i/iiiiii\  Wi'i'lclv  Mt'<tiiii/  /\\"'ir.i',  .\\u\  in  tlio  Ktiii- 

•Married.  June  18.  1S84.  Miss  .M,iy  Silver.  ,1 
native  of  Marvlaiid. 


1;  XI  1  MAS    «ll  I.AKIl    |IA\  Is. 

\'l..  lie  ciilcrcd  iii>dii  the  siiidy  iil  medicine  iiiidci 
Dr.  .S.  .S.  Wilbur.  ;it  .\|diit;;iiiiicry  ;  altcndcd  Ivm 
lourses  ol  lectures  at  the  .Mcdii.d  De|partiiieii1  iil  tin 
I  iiiveisily  ol  \'criiiiiiit.  Iiiini  whu  li  he  vv.is  niad- 
11, lied  ill  187^  :  also  Uiiik  a  pdsl  L;r.i(liiate  (i>iiisi::il 
the  I  nivcisitv  of  the  City  ol  New  N'dik.  .Medicil 
De|).irlmcnl.  Dr.  Davis  has  liccn  in  the  |)rai  lii  c  ol 
iiiedicine  .it  .MdiilLjdnicry.  \'t..  since  1,875.  Hi^i^ 
a  nicnilicr  dl  the  \criiidiit  State  .Medical  Sdcicty; 
iiid  dl  Ki.iiikliii  Cdiinty  .Mcdii.d  .Sdiicty,  ol  Ihi 
l.iltei  dl'  wliii  ll  he  w.is  vi(  c-|)icsidcnt  in  iS.S.S.iiiil 
|ircsi(lellt  ill  iHSi;  He  ll.ls  liecll  sll|ierintelldcnl  1)1 
schddls  several  years,  and  he,iltli  dllii cr  siiuc  |.S(^2. 
Dr.  Davis  ;;ivos  s|K-cJal  .illciitidii  tii  diseases  ul 
(  liildrcn. 

M.iiricd.  first.  .M.ircli  12,  1867.  .Miss  I'r.iiHcv 
11.  t'ani|il)ell,  dl  .Mont;;diiicry.  wild  died  .April  if'. 
18(^2.  le.ivinn  two  <  liildrcn  :  l-.lnia  .\.,  Ihmii 
Ndvenilper  6.  l.S'^.S.  and  Koy  I'".,  lidrii  .M.n  ('. 
1880.  lie  married,  secdiid.  .Novcmlicr  27.  nSij-. 
.Mrs.  .\j;ncs  .M.    litll   ((;rcciie).  iit   .Mill|)drl.  .N.  \ 

JONES,  John  Wesley,  Tailidro.  .\.  (.  ..  vhi 
dl  Iredcrick  .mil  Sai.ih  Klmdcs  {(herry)  jdiu-. 
Uraiidsdii  nf  l'rc(leri(k  Jones,  w.is  liiirii  Scptcnilni 
li\.  18  ;i.  in  IMi^ecdnilie  «(iuiity.  \.  C.  lie 
entered  the  I  ni\<rsitv  of  North  1,'aidlina.  iSyV 
lull  (lid  iidt  t.ike  a  (Icjiree  (in  aiKiiint  of  lailin;; 
health  in  the  sci^ond  \e,ir  at  (dlle;;c.  lie  lliiii 
went   td   the    West   Indies    liir    the    lieiielit   of  lii^' 


iJfe 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURCKONS   OK    AMKKKA. 


Iir.llli 

nl    III 

1)1. 

inrilli 

\|nll. 

Il.llnl 


lllllllll'cl     llDIIIC     .Hill     I  lllllllll'lll  >'<l     till'     -.UmI)  till'       rriMlllll'lll    III     W'iMlllcIs,     l'.s|M  I  i.lllv      All.l|lt)Ml     III 

,ii  iiic-  in  r.S5(,  .it  'rciilioKp,  in  llic  ndiic  ot  ( iyrii(  ir  Siunrl\ ."  I  ti .  Jcinis  li.is  |Mil()iiiit(l  nmsl 
|.  I'illin.iii.  Altindcd  two  (nurses  ii(  nl  the  ( ;i|iil;il  (i|)ii.iliiiris  c  niniiiDii  In  llir'  |ir.ii  lii  i-  <il 
J  111  Inns  ,il  llic'  I 'nivrrsilv 'il  I'l  iirisv  Iv.ini.i.  sin;;ii  y  in  his  sci  linn  .md  lime  Ilcu.i^  .i-.sisl.iiit 
il  |)i|).iitinriil,  rhil,iilil|)lii.i,  .ind  w.is  ;;i.id  snrj;((in  and  nu-dii.d  |inniyoi  in  llii  (  nnlnlrr.ili 
ill    |S;7.      Ililliin   s|irni  niic-   \r,ir  in    I'.iiis.      .Sl;ili-s' arniy. 

Dr.  Iniiis  li.is  liccii  ,1  liusv  |ii.ii  lilinncr.  His 
rr|)nilrd  i  ,isrs  .ind  .iddicssi's  hrlnrc  llu-  Nnrlli  <  .11 
nliii.i  Mi'dical  .Sim  iciy,  ,iild  liic  iniijninl  sissjniiv  nl 
till'  .\nrlli  (  ainlin.i  Sl.ili-  Itn.iid  nl  llc.illli.  .md 
till'  \nitli  ( '.iiiiiin.i  Ml  ilii  .il  .Snc  illy,  ail'  |iiilili>lii'il 
in  till'  Xmlh  I  iiiiiliiiit  Miilitiil  'fniiiiiiil,  and  in  tin- 
I'rni  I  rilin;;s  nl  llii'  \nilli  (  .nnlin.i  Mrilii  .il  Sni  irU  . 
Ill'  is  a  nii'iMliii  nl  till'  Mi'llindisi  1  Iniri  li.  ii.iviii;: 
innni'ili'd  liiniscU  with  that  Inaiiili  nf  llu-  <'hris- 
li.in  I  hini  11  \shili-  ,it  1  nllr^i'. 

■M.irrii'd.  .Nnvrnilur  X.  iSf.l,  i;ni;riiii  llrli  n 
IiHu'Ns,  nl  Ir.inklin  iniinly,  Nnilli  <  .irnlin.i. 
'I'lir^  h.ivi'  li.idlliii'r  1  liildii'ii.  niily  nni'  nfwhnin 
is  ';iiir4,  r.iiil   Iniii's.  ,1  l.iwur  in    T.irlmrn. 

JENKINS,     Goorgo     Franklin,     Kmknk. 

Inw.i,  snii  nl  Unlicrl  and  l.li/ilirlh  (K.iniliO) 
Jenkins,  ^i.indsnn  nl  (icnrfje  Jenkins,  «.is  Imrn 
|iilv  Iv  ■''^4-<  in  ('lark  idiinU,  .Mii.  He  Wiis  cihi- 
laled  in  the  (onininn  si  honls  nf  (lark  iiiniity: 
Ale\anihi,i  IMkIi  si  hnol :  and  was  L;i,idii.ited  from 
Jnni'S  (.iinilneri  iai  •  nlleye,  St.  l.niiis,  .\ln.  In 
l.sri;  111'  enlered  Inland  Medii.il  (  nlle;;e,  .San 
I'fani  isin,   (al.,    ( iinw    .Medii.il    Di'|i.irtnieiil.    I  iii- 


JiPllS    WIsll  V     jDMs. 

I  l.iliie.  ill  Ihe  .S(  liniil  nl  .Mediiilii.'  ill  ill, It  lily,  and 
visiled  nllier  niedii  al  si  linnls  In  l'aiiii|i('.  'lailmrn 
lias  ln'in  his  |)l,ire  nl  risidenii;  since  enterin;;  the 
lir.iiliie  nl  niediiine.  Ik-  was  hnrlii  nltiir.il  editnr 
■Mill'  lu''Oiisliltiliil  liiiiini,  WW  a;;rii  nlliir.il  jniir- 
ii.il  |iiililislii'il  in  'rarlinro,  .\.  C.  snine  years  af^n, 
anil  li.is  ,ilwa\s  taken  ;i  s|)i'i  iaI  interest  in  lamiiii:;. 
Ill  uliiili  he  is  .11  this  time  di'vniin;;  innst  nl  his 
;iii»'. 

III.  Jniies  is  a  meiiilier  nl  the  .Amei  il  an  .Medii  .il 
AsMK  i.ilinn  ;  a  nieniliei  nl  the  .Medii.il  .Sni  iely 
nl  till'  Stale  nl  .North  <  arnlin.i,  and  w.is  its  ijresideijl 
ill  i.S74-'75.  "*^  "''^  •'  niemher  nl  the  Nnrtli  (  .ir- 
nlin.i Slat':  Hoard  nl  lle.ilth,  .iiid  eleited  its  presi- 
ilinl.  iSHCi,  whjehoHiiehehelil  ilnriii"  hisi  oiinei  linn 
wilh  the  hoard:  was  a  ilelutjale  In  the  intiin.i- 
liiiii.il  .Mediial  (Nmnress;  ,ind  nl  the  I'.in-.Anieri- 
I '111  Mediial  (  ()ii};ress  ;  i  cirres|)nniliii;;  nieinlier  nl 
llii'  I'.oslnn  ( i\  IK'(  nlnnji  ,il  Sni  iely  ;  ineliiher  nl  the 
Atiiiiii.in  I'lililii  lle.ilth  .Assiii  i.itinn.  He  w.is  a 
iiUMiher  III'  till'  North  Carolina  IJo.ird  nl  .Medii.il 
l.\  iiniiurs  ;  was  one  nl  thf  aihisnrv  iniimil,  sei - 
tiiiii  of  i^yiH'rnln;;y,  nl  Ihe  liili-rii.ilinii.il  .Mirlii  ,il 
I  iiiii;nss ;  and  nl  the  serlion  ol  i  linialnlnn, , 
Uiiilil's  I'"air  Annex,  and  al  its  meeting;  |iresenteil 
.1  |i.i|ii  r  nil  the  ••  I'^asteni  Divisinn  nl  .North  (  aro- 
lin.i.  uilh  iihoti)nra|)li  of  thai  serlion  nf  the  st,iti'. 
Ih  .ilsi)  presented  a  paper  to  the  Intern.ilioiial 
Wniir.il  Cniij^ress,  on  ".Xii  .\nlisi'|itic-   iJressinj;  lor 


l.tliKlil-:    IK.Wkl.lN     II  SMNs. 

viTsity  ol  (  alilonil.i,  )  .itti'iidinj;  one  full  loiirsi.-nl 
li-rlmi's:  also  nne  al  the  .Missnuri  .Medii.il  (  olle;;!'. 
St.  l.niiis,  .Ml).,  and  wis  ;;r.idii.iteil  Irnm  the  latter  in 
iHC^.  In  April  nf  the  same  \car  he  1  nninn  111  id 
the  prailiee  nf  his  prnfesssioii  at  Keokuk,  low.t, 
where  he  has  siiue  riinnini'il. 


o 

n 


312 


I'llVSICIANS   AM)    SUK(;K()N.S    OK    AMI.KICA. 


I  )i .  ji'iikiiis  is  .1  mcmlit'i  ol  llic  Ainciii  .111  Mcdi- 
cil  AssiK'i.ilioii :  picsiilcnt  <>t  tin-  IsruKiik  Mtdii.il 
Si)(irly  in  iSSi;  iiicsiilcnl  nl  llic  low.i  Sl.ili' 
Mrdii.il  Siuiclv  ill  I.Si)i.  rli.iiiiiMii  ol  sri  limis  .iiiil 
iilliti  niiiiiir  ciliiii's  ill  till'  sDiifH  ;  mciiilur  ol  llic 
Tii-Sl.ilr  Midicil  Smirly.  lie  \\.i>  pnili'ssoi  nl 
ilisciM's  111  ( liililicii.  iS7i)~'.S.',  ill  till'  C'lilli';;!'  Ill 
riivsii  i.iiis  ami  Silicons,  Knikiik  :  ihiiIcsmii  nl 
till-  |>iiiiri|ili"<  .mil  iH.ulIri'  nl  niciliiini',  .iiiil  nl 
I  liiiir.il  iiii'ilii  ill!'  in  tin-  s.inic  insiimtinn.  iSSj  'ijn. 
inrsiiliiil  nl  its  Liriillv,  iSS;;  \)o.  In  iSijo  lir 
.issistcil  in  till'  nri;,iiii/.ilinn  nl  llu-  Kcnkiik  Mrili- 
I'.ll  I'nlli'i;!'.  w.is  rli-i  liil  |in>iilinl  nl  llir  rnllri;r. 
anil  .iImi  inolissm  nl  llir  |irinri|ilrs  anil  |irailiri'  nl 
inrilirinr.  iliiiiral  iiiriliriiic  anil  nrplixsiral  ili.ij;lin 
sis,  wliii  li  pnsilinns  lie  imw  linlils.  Ill-  vv.is  laii;rK 
instniincnlal  in  llic  csMlilisliniriil  nl  Si.  |nsc|>lrs 
jjnsiiilal.  Krnkiik,  Iowa.  Aut\  is  rliiit  nl  ils  nu'ili- 
lal  slalV.  Ill'  lias  srvvcil  as  pnsiili'iil  nl'llir  rit\ 
bnanl  nl  licillli,  ,liiil  nirinlu'i  nl  llio  srlinnl  lioaiil 
lor  srvi'ti  \oars.  In  |S,S4  lii'  irni\cil  llu'  ilrnn-i 
lit  A.  M..  Innn  I'aisnns  ("nllcnc,  {''aiirulil.  Inwa. 

Dr.  Irnkins  is  tlic  aiillim  nt  a  nnmlur  nl  p.ipris 
piiMislu'cl  ill  till"  M<,/ii,i/  lUiil  Sinx'i'il  /\i/'<<i li'i  . 
riiiLuU'lplii.i  :  Ji'miiiii  I'l'  till-  .liiii-n\;iii  .W,;//,iii' 
.  I. i.tth  ill/ ii>ii :  ami  in  tlu'  I  rans.u  linns  nl  tlir  Imva 
Stall-  Mi<lii-.il  Snrii'ly. 

Manii'il.    Drii'iiilin-,    iS7n,    .\li>?.   Lollir   V..   \  an 
Wajji'iii'll.    nt    I'lillnii.  N.  N.       Tliiii    I  liililnii   .in-: 
Mania  I...  I'lnuiur   i;..  ( IrniL^i'  \  ..  anil   K.ilic   i; 
li-nkins. 

COLEMAN,  W.  Franklin,  niiii-n.  111., 
was  limn  in  linukvilU'.  (.'.111,111.1.  111  1  .S  v''-.  .mil  in 
r.lilv  inlaiiiv  w.is  ninvril  In  I 'nUin.m's  I'nniris.  .1 
lil.ii'i'  tniimliil  li\  his  .imi'stnis  anil  ninir  iiirnllv 
knnwn  as  l.\n.  I'rnni  tin-  .ii;r  nl  si\  vc.iis  In 
twi-hi-  Ir-  atti-nilfii  tin-  puMii-  silmols.  .mil  lor  tin- 
iii'M  tliri't'  vi-ars  w.is  .1  stiuk'iil  .it  llu-  lirnikvillc 
I'liammar  .Siluinl.  wlicnii-  In-  uiiil  in  llu-  .\i'.uliin\ 
nl  I'otsil.im,  N.  \  .,  lor  .iii  iqiLil  piiiiul.  Tlii' 
stmlv  o\  nu'ilii'iiu' w.is  iH-ijiiii  ,it  Mitiill  t'nlli'i;i'. 
.Montri-al.  wlirri'.  at  tin-  rnniplrlinii  nl  his  lliinl 
Mar.  an  .Ulaik  nl  typhoiil  iVvir  ininiiilU'il  its  ilis- 
I'Ontinii.incc :  luil  it  was  ri'siiiiioil  twn  yens  l.itor  at 
(Hii-on's  (."nlli'm'.  Kini;ston.  L'.inaila.  .iml  .ilti-r  two 
M'.iis  .1  iliploin.i  with  hoiinrs  w.is  ri'Ciiviil  in  l.Sd^. 
Kor  si-voii  yi'.iis  tollowini;  liis  i;i.ulii,ition  Dr.  t'oU- 
in.in  pr.iitisoil  iiu'diiiiu'  in  his  n,iti\i'  \ill.ii;i'  nl 
l.vn.  .mil  thi'ii  tinnini;  his  attiiitinii  to  tho  lUp.nt- 
iiu-nt  nt"  the  I'Vi-  and  i-ar.  sptiit  ,1  year.  l.S(u)-"7o, 
.It  the  Mnnrlield's  I!ye  I  los|iit.il.  and  the  London 
llospit.ll.  .It  the  ilnsi-  nl' whieh  he  took  the  ilej{ier 
nt'  M.  K.  C.  S..  I-Jiiiland. 

Ketmnini;  to  (.'.inad.i  in  1S70,  Dr.  t'olemaii 
settled  in  Toronto,  t'orminu  .1  p.iitriership  with  Dr. 
Koseliriii;h.  and  w.is  appointed  sitii;eoii  to  the 
'rnrnnto  I'.ve  and  l-^ar  Intiriii.iry.  whieh  position  he 
held  diiriiii;  his  seven  years"  residence  in  that  eity. 
Dr.  Coleman  ayain  went  abroad  in  1.S7-  .iiul 
studied  .1  \ear  in  the  elinies  of  N'ienn.i  .mil  lleidel- 
lieri;.  under  the  preeeptnrsliip  ot'  I.iei;er.  I'olit/er. 
.■\rlt.  and  O'Heeker.  I'pon  his  return  to  Canad.i 
he  selected  St.  John,  N.  !>..  ,is  his  tield  lor 
special  work.  ,ind  practiced  there  seven  yeais. 
durinj;  which  time  he  held  the  position  of  oculist 
and  aurist  to  the  I'rovincial  Hospital.  In  1SS5 
Dr.  Coleman  removed  to  Chicago,  III,,  and  limlini; 


llieie  no  si  hnnl  Ini  L;i.ldii.ili's  in  niediiini,  mi. 
reeded,  .liter  .1  ve.ll  nl  perseM'rilif;  l.llinr.  in  ni-,ii, 
i/iiii;  the  Chli.imi  I'nlyi  linii  .  The  m.m.i^;i  nii  1  • 
nt  this  insliliitinii  prnviin;  iinsalisl.u  lorv  In  hiniMli 
.mil  snme  nl  his  i  nlle.ii;iies.  they  est.ililisliec!  I),, 
j'nsl-t  ir.i(lii,ile  Medii  .il  Si  hnnl  nl  •  liii  .ii;n.  in  1  S,Vi, 


W  .     I  HA\M  l\    I  nil   M  AN. 

Di .  I'olein.iii  is  a  meinlier  nl  llie  C'hiiano  Opli 
lli,ilinoloi;ii,il  Society:  (hic.inn  ,Meilii'.ll  Sni  iet\  . 
llliiinis  .Sl.ite  Medliil  .Soijelv  :  .mil  nf  the  t'lm.ij;" 
.\ledii  o-l.i'n.il  S,:.iety.  He  is  ni  iilist  .mil  aiirist  \<' 
the  Cllic.li;n  l'li.iiil\  llnspit.ll;  presideiil  .1111 
director  ol.  .iliil  prolessor  nl  nplith.ilmnlnyN  in.  tin 
l'nst-(  ir.idii.ile  .Medic, il  Si  hnnl  nt  l'hicaj;o;  als.^ 
e\,imiiier  Inr  pensinii  il.iinis  Inr  eye  .mil  ear  .ippli- 
c.mts.  .\iiiniin  his  i  nnlriliutiniis  to  medical  liler.i 
lure  .ire:  ■■  Oper.itinns  Ipnn  the  l-^ye."  -•  The  I's' 
nl  the  Ophth.ihnnscope  in  the  Di.mnosis  nt'  (leiier.ii 
Dise.isis,"  --The  I'se  nl  the  ( •phlh.ihnnscnpe  in 
the  Di.i^nnsis  ol'  llr,iiii  Dise.ises."  ■•Toli.iui' 
Anililyopi.i."  •' S\  mp.itlietic  t  )plilh.ilnii.i,"  ••Cm 
I  lom.itrnpiiie  I'.ir.iUvi'  the  .\i'commnil,ition  Inr  dn 
I'urpose  ot  Testini;  Kel'r.ictinn  ?,"  --'I"he  Tol.il 
Correction  of  Ket'raction,"  ••('he  I'ilVect  ot  llu 
I'ot.il  Coirectinn  ol  Keli.iction."  ••.^  C.ise  ol  I'tosi^ 
Irom  l.ipom:i  of  I. id.  With  Result  ol  ( tper.ilion.  " 
■■C'ases  in  Which  the  Axisol'the  Cylinder  Il.iilti' 
lie  I'l.iced  .it  an  .\ni;le  in  ke.idiny;.  1  )itierent  liniii 
the  .An^le  .\ccepteil  lor  Distance,"  ••  The  I'se  nl  ,1 
I'lu.s  (.'ylinder  in  Weak  .Myopic  .Astinin.itism,' 

Dr,  Coleman  married  in  i.S.Sj,  in  .St.  John.  N  l'>  . 
Miss  Mary  Winniett  Ilartt.  whose  connectinii^  In 
lilnodor  ni.irri.ijje  include  many  names  illustrimis  on 
both  continents,  as  Sir  (iarnel  Wolscley,  .Sir  I  tii- 
wick  Williams.  Sir  William  Winniett.  and  '  iliM-r 
Wendell  flolmes.     Thev  have  no  children. 


\.   ^    .   i'nin    II 

Mill  1.1    Kev.  J 
wile,    l.vilyn 
Silas  I'liillrr. 
,inil  .It  H.iniill 
llli-  i!rj;ne  nl 
loiniiiiiiced    1 1 
I'.iiHikhn.    N. 
1;     I      U'eslbrt 
lines   ,il    l.niii; 
■.;r.lilii.ili'd   Irnii 
He  >rr\rd   ,1- 
.mil  1  li.r  .IS 
ical  liiinr.ili 
same   iiislitiilK 
jir.Htiie  111   nil 
lie  h.is  since 

ilnile     no     SIHL 

III  is  .1  iiieiiil 
1  iiiiiily  III  Kii 
iiH  :  I'aonkK 
\i  ,iiii  iii\  nt  \ 
\leilii  iiie  :  ,\ii 
.it  uliii  h  lie  i- 
•he  St.ite  ol 
Siiiiilv  nl"  the  I 
liiitiil  St.ites 
ittinilinu    pliv- 


CI  IN 

.M.in'>  (ieneral 
Hosjiital,  1.S88- 
voii>  .mil  .Menl.il 
tlie>e  positions 
Methmlist  Kpis 
now  holds,  as 


riivsri  i.ws  and  sikckdns  mk  ami.km  a. 


BUTLER.  Olontworth  Roovo,  <>i  Ui.HiklMi, 

\  "i  .  :.<illl  III  iS;.;.  .11  rliil.iili  l|ilii.i,  I'.l.,  is  till- 
Mill  '■■  K(-\.  |.  I  .li'iilwiiilli  liiiilii.  I).  I).,  ,inil  his 
will'.  I.vcImi  (Ki-i'U'I  l'>iitlri.  .itiil  };i.iliils<iii  <il 
>>|!.|s    lllltli'l.        Ilru.ls    rdlH  .llrll   ill     |iliv,lt<-    SI  IllKils 

,111(1  .11  M.uiiilliiii  (olU'v;!-.  Iiiini  wliiili  In-  riiii\ril 
ihr  c!iur<f  III  A.  il..  1S77.  .llicl  ,\  M.,  ISS.).  Mr 
I  nmiiM  III  I'll  llii'  sliiih  <>r  iiii'ilii  iiic  ill  l<^77.  in 
r,rii..ki\n.  .\.  S  ..  llllilil  Ids  J.ilvis  U'ij;lil  ;iliil 
1;  I  U  r-tliiiiiik  :  ,itt(  nili'il  lliiri'  iiiiMsi's  III  li  I - 
lull-  .11  l.oiii;  Isl.iiiil  (  iilli't^i'  I  liispil.il,  .mil  ».is 
^r.iilinli'il   troll)  the  s.iinr  .is  v.iliilii  liiii.in    in    l.S.Sr>. 

Ill'     ~rl\lll     .Is     illlrllU'    III    till'     llOS|lil.ll    till     llllr    M'.n, 

iiiil  I  11.  r  .IS  assist. ml  (IriiMiiisli.iiiii  ill  llir  |).itliiil(i;;- 
ic.il  l.ilinr.iliii  k ,  iiiii  III  iii.mikiii  iilisti'ltii  s  at  tin- 
s.iiiii  iiisliliilioii.  |)|.  riiillcr  lie;;,!!!  llir  |iriv.iti 
jir,uli<i'  <>■  till  ilii  iiii'  ill  ItniiiklMi  in  l<SSj,  uliiic 
lit'  li.is  siiiir  IIIII. lined  in  .iitivc  praitirr,  Init  li.is 
.liiiii  III)  suri;ii.il  uiiik  Im  the  past  fivi'  M.iis. 
Ill  is  .1  iiu'iiilirr  III  till'  .Mi'dii.il  Sm  icty  iil  iIm- 
I  oiiiily  lit  Kiiii;s;  liriinkKn  ( Ivmi  (ilimiral  Sii- 
.irtv:  riioiikUn  l',itliiilii;;ii  ,il  Siirirly  :  Anicliian 
Ai.iiliiiiv  lit  \li  ilii  iiic :  .\r\v  Nork  Ai.idciny  nt 
\liilii  iiif  ;     Ainriii.in    (  lini.ildlniiir.il     Assm  i.itiiiM, 

il  wliiili  lie  is  \ii  ('-jircsidciil  ;  .Mcdiral  .Siiiiil\  nl 
•hi  .Sl.iti'  ot  .New  NDik:  .mil  nl  llir  .Miilii.il 
Smiilv  lit  the  Coiinlv  nl  'Iiktiis.  Dr.  iiiltlrr  w.is 
I  iiili  il  St.itcs  I'V.miiiK'r  Inr  |irnsi(ins.  l.S.Si;  "i^^: 
illi  inline:    plusii  1.111     |(,|-    ilisr.isis    III    (  Iwsl    tn    .St. 


1.1  l\  iwiiK  I II    i;i;t.\  t;   lit  lt,t;t(. 

.M.irv's  (k'lii  ra!  Ilos]iit.d.  1S.S4-1J1:  to  St.  Inlin's 
Hosjiital.  t.SS.S-'.Si;:  and  to  the  Ilosjiital  lor.Nir- 
vous .111(1  Mental  Discasi-s.  iS.S4-'8r).  He  r(.si!,nu(l 
tlii-st'  jiositinns  to  liciomc  cliitl'  plusician  to  the 
.Millinijist  I'lpiscopal  (Scm-y)  Hospital,  wliicli  lie 
now  holds,  as   well    as    physieian    to  the    training,' 


SI  liool  III  (lie  s.iiiie.  lie  is  lii  tiller  nil  piililii 
hv^ii'iie,  liniiie  iiiirsinj^,  and  |ili\sinln',^\ ,  .11  I't.itl 
Institute.   l;rniikl\n.  \.   ^  . 

Dr.  jilltler's  1  liiet  pllMii  .ilinlis  .ilr  .1  wnl  k  nli 
'•  I  Jiiei;;i  in  y  Nnles."  pp.  |nj.  New  Snik  iil\. 
iS.Si);  p.iper  eiitilliil  ■■  Kel.itiniisliip  lietweeli  (',11 
dio- V'.isi  iil.ir  .ili'l  l\i  li.il  Dise.ise,"  A(7i'  ]<>>/,■  Mfi( 
lull  fniii  lull.  .M.iri  II  z'k  1.S.S7;  ■•Note'  nii  Aiili 
p\riii."  ihitl..  .\l,iy  i.  iK.S^  :  ••  .Mitr.ll  Steiinsjs  : 
<  .Ises  .111(1  Keiii.irks.  "  1/11,1.,  (I(  toiler  \i),  I.S.S^i; 
"  Tlcltniellt  nl  llltllssiisi  1  plinli  Willinlll  <  Iper.l 
lion,"  Hiiinklyii  .]/,;li,iil  yi>iiiii,il.  I'lliiiiary,  l.-I.SS; 
"<liiii(.d  Notes  on  I'.iia.  'elude,  .A;;,iii(iii  and 
Slrnpli.intluis,'  ihiil..  .\l,iv.  I.S.S.S:  •■  InMniipleli 
I  lep.iti/.ition  in  l.oli.ii  I'lieiinioni. 1, "//'/>/.,  J. inn, ir\ . 
l.Si)l  ;  •'  Note  on  li.istiii  I  her  and  Allied  •  oiidi- 
lioiis:"  ••  ()esopli.ij;('.i|  I'erlni.ition  liniii  'liphiiid 
I'll  el,"  ihiil..  June,  l.Sijj:  ".Medii.il  rre.itineiil 
nl  .\ppendi(  ills.  ■//'/</.,  0(  Inlier,  iSijj:  ■•.Nntenii 
.\ii.istliesi.i  and  Heart  Disease  in  l.alinr,"  ihid.. 
Ielirii.ir\ ,    I.Si;?. 

Dr.  Itiitler  in.iriied,  in  1.S.S4,  .Miss  .\iitiiiiM  Iti 
Willsoii,  III  hrnoklyn.  Tiny  h.ne  one  i  liild. 
.\ntoiiietle  Keeve. 

BARKER,  Thomiis  Rid^way,  I'hiladi  Iphi.i. 

I'.l.,  son  III  Dr.  <  ieiii;;i  I  .  .iiid  .Siis.in  Knii  li  (  Kid;^ 
w.iy)  r.,irker,  ;;r,iii(lsnn  nf  Cileli  and  Kai  hel 
(.S.iiids)  liarker,  w.i.s  liorii  in  I'liiladelpliia,  I'.i.. 
\\.\\  10,  l.Sfi^.  Ills  e.irh cdiK  ilion  uas  liejjiin  at 
the  ••  I'lieiids  .Si  hool,  "  I'liil.idelplii.i,  .md  iniiiin- 
iied  .It  the  l^pisidp.d  .Xiadiinv  and  at  the  S(  ienlitir 
I  )ep.irtiii('nt  nl  the  I  diversity  nl  I'eiilisyK.iiiia.  In 
I  '"i'^^,  nil  the  I oiiipletinn  of  the  (  nurse  in  •■  I'rep.ii 
ilnrv  tn  Medii  ine,"  he  entered  J(  tlersnn  .Midii  .d 
I  nlli-^e.  under  the  prei  iptnrship  ol  his  (oiisin. 
Will.  II.  I'.iiuo.ist,  then  prnlessnr  nf  des(ripti\e 
.111(1  siiii;ii  al  .m.itnniy  in  that  instiliitinii.  In  1.S.S5 
he  w.is  ni.idc  pi()se(  Inr  in  .initniny,  and  tilled  that 
position  until  his  yiadii.ition  in  i.S.S(^i,  .ilter  atteiid- 
.1111  ('  upon  three  lull  (nurses  nf  le(  lures.  ( tn  the 
incision  nl  his  ;;r.i(lii,ition  he  was  .iw.irded  hy  the 
I.Kiill)  the  an.itoiiiii  .il  '^jold  medal  Inr  the  hcst  dis- 
-e(te(l  spi  I  iiiu  11  in  .m.itnniy.  This  prize  prep.tra- 
linii  w,is  \,\  iniisider.ilile  novelty,  as  it  displayed  in 
,1  reni.irk.ilily  ile.ir  in. inner  the  siipertii  i,il  .iiid  deep 
I  ireiilation  nf  the  lii.iiii,  and  also  thi;  hlood-vessels. 
nerves,  and  miisiles  nf  the  I.k  e  and  iietk.  Ilavinji 
reicived  the  (le;.;ree  nf  .M.  D.,  Dr.  liarker  made  .1 
trip  alirnad.  visiting  ihe  linspit,ils  nf  l.nndnii,  I'.iris. 
I'.erlin,  Vieiin.i,  ,m(l  Dresden.  While  in  l.niidoti 
he  reieived  iiistriK  tion  in  the  (itli(e  of  .Mr.  Willi.mi 
.\i!.ims  in  orthop.i-die  sur^erv.  .md  i;.i\i'  sjieeial 
.ilteiilioii  to  diseases  atlei  tinj^  the  hip  ioint.  On 
riliiniinu  '"  'his  (oimtrv,  he  \v,is  appointed  tem- 
pnr.iiy  resident  ph\siei,m  at  the  .Medii  n-Cliirui-;;ital 
llnspit.il,  .md  Liter  wis  made  chief  nf  I'rnls.  I'an- 
1  o.ist's  .tnd  .StiiMis"s  sin;;i(  al  (  liniis.  ser\ini;  tints  foi 
two  M'ars.  tlieii  tenderini;  his  resiL;n,iti()n  to  a(.tept 
the  (hiett.iiiisliip  of  the  niedieal  eliiiie.  In  I.SS.S  he 
w,is  elected  demonstrator  of  oljsletrits,  and  in  t.SS(y 
was  i,'iven  the  additional  chair  nf  instructor  and 
lecturer  nn  oiienitive  olistetriis,  lioldin;;  the  latter 
pnsitinn  until  the  i  Inse  nf  iHi^^, 

Dr.  U.irker  h.is  ahv.iys  lieeti  an  active  ineiiilier  nf 
the  I'hil.itlelpliia  Coiintv  .Medical  .Sncictv  and  of  the 
I'l-.iladelphia  tHistetrical  Society,  and  many  nf  his 
papers  h.ne  ap])eared  in  their  traiis.iclions.     He  i.s 


o 

n 


•14 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)    SLKCiKONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


also  a  nienihcr  of  tlii'  American  .Medical  Associa- 
tidti,  and  lias  fr[(|iiently  read  papers  licfore  its 
obstetrical  section.  Anion-;  his  more  important 
writings  are  ••  ( )l)stetrical  Don'ts,"  ••.\  I'ractical 
Application  of  the  .Science  of  <  )i)stetrics."  ••The 
("oa;;ulaliility  of  the   ISIooil  in   Parturition  a  Factor 


JIIOM.AS    KIlXiWAY    I!.M<KI;K. 

in  the  (Occurrence  of  rost-1'artuni  Hemcrrliai;e." 
••The  Advantane  of  .Antiseptic  lrri<;ation  of  the 
Parturient  Canal  hefore  and  after  Lalior,"  ••The 
Kantine  Practice  of  .Ailministerinjj  Krgot  after 
l.ahor,"  '•The  .Mechanism  of  Labor  Diagraniat- 
ically  Represented."  etc.  Durini;  the  years  since 
iSyo  Dr.  Darker  lias  been  out-door  obstetrician 
and  L;ynecoloj;ist  to  the  Pemi  Dispensary,  and  one 
of  the  visitinj;  physicians  to  the  .\I.  K.  Oriihanaye. 
lie  is  secretary  of  the  National  Council  of  the(aiil<i 
of  St.  Luke,  and  corresponding  secretary  of  the 
Alumni  .Associ.ition  of  the  .Medico-Chinirjj;ical  Col- 
lege. 

Dr.  Marker's  father  was  for  many  years  professor 
;">!  therapeutics  and  materia  medica  in  the  Pennsyl- 
•ania  College  of  Dental  Surgery,  Philadelphia,  and 
'as  likewise  dean  of  that  institution.  His  great- 
uncle  w.is  Joseph  Pancoast.  whose  son  afterward 
l/ei.inie  his  jireceptor  in  medicine.  His  maternal 
indL,  Dr.  Thomas  IC.  Kidgway,  was  also  a  grad- 
ite  of  Jefferson  Medical  College. 

Carried,  in  1890,  .Miss  .Mary  Smith  (iunibes,  of 
Philadelphia.  'I'liey  have  one  daughter,  Klizabeth 
Hildeburn  liarker,  and  a  son,  (leorge  Sand.s  Uar- 
ker. 

WATERMAN, Thomas,  lioston,  .Ma.ss..  born 
December  17,  1.S42,  in  Boston,  is  the  .son  of 
Thomas  and  Joanna  (Towie)  Waterman,  grand- 
son   of    Colonel    Thoma.s    Waterman,    all    natives 


of  New  Hampshire,  an<l  of  tlie  eighth  ger- 
eration  from  the  Kngli-h  emigrant  on  the  ,nui- 
nal  side.  He  was  a  student  in  the  P>rimmer  (iran-- 
mar  .School,  lioston,  I.S5l-'54:  Piosloii  Ijiir. 
.School,  lSj4-"6o:  and  Harvard  I  ni\er>ity,  A.  It. 
1864.  He  commenced  the  study  of  me<licine  ir 
1864,  with  Professor  Jeffries  Wyman.  then  profe>- 
sor  of  comparative  anatomy  and  physiolo^v  ;: 
Harvard  I'niversity:  attended  four  courses  of  Iti- 
tures  at  Harvard  rniver>ity  .Medical  .Schcol.  .inc 
w.is  graduated  in  July,  1868.  since  which  lime  lir 
has  been  a  practitioner  of  medicine  in  iiostun.  |- 
the  >ummer  of  1S64.  after  gr.iduation.  Dr.  Watr: 
man  was  in  the  service  of  the  L'nited  .St.iteN  .San:- 
t.iry  Commission,  as  ■•relief  agent"  in  \'iri;in'a 
at  City  Point  hosjiitals  and  in  the  held  ho,;,ita!. 
at  the  front.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massai!  usef- 
.Medical  Society,  and  councillor  of  the  same:  bo- 
ton  .Society  for  .Medii  al  Improvement:  l."«io- 
.Medico-Psychological  Society:  I'toston  Sixif 
for  .Medical  Observation:  original  meml»er  i.f  lit 
Itoston  Society  of  Medical  .Sciences:  vice-pres:- 
dent  lioylston  .Medical  Society,  lSf>--'f<>i :  ccnsf.; 
of  Suffolk  District  .Medical  .Society.  1874-Si.  Ht 
wa.s  house  surgeon  to  .M.issachu.seits  (ieneral  Hos- 
pital, l867-Y)8:  physician  and  surgeon  to  liosto: 
Dispens.iry,  i870-'Si  :  surgeon  to  .St.  Jcseph- 
Home,  l87i-'78:    instnictor  in  comparative  anr- 


lllil.MA^    W.MIK>r\N. 

omy  and    physiology.    Harvard   University.   1 T.-- 
■74;    a.ssistant  demonstrator  of  anatomv.   Ilaivai 
Iniversity,  .Medical  School,  i879-'8;. 

Dr.  Waterman  Ijec-ame  a  Freema.son  at  the  a;. 
of  twenty-one  years,  is  a  member  of  the  supreiri 
council  of  the  thirty-third  degree,  and  has  heli 
most  of  the  highest  offices  in   the   several   ordi!- 


I'HYSICIAXS   AND   SLKCKONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


of  l!' •  fraternity:  he  is  potcnlalc  ( pre.sidin<i 
ortki :  I  of  Alep|>o  Temple  of  the  .M\>tii  Shrine, 
ihe  r>!er  l>ein};  conlined  to  thirty-second  dej;ice 
M.i^.  i-  and  Knights  Tt-mpUr-. 

|.  I  till-  past  thirteen  year-  lir.  Watenran  has 
(livir..  il  omsiileralilc  time  to  mental  <iiM'ases.  is 
exaiMiiinj;  ph\sician  to  ihc  tomnii<>sioner>-  <•(  p\ililic 
institutions  of  lloston.  and  examint-s  .1  majority  of 
ihc  insane  oi  Suffolk  county,  often  iHring  called 
before  the  court-  .l*  an  t-\pt-rt.  He  devise<l  a 
nietl.od  of  reducing  ohstinale  iiackward  disloca- 
tion- ol  the  elliow.  aliout  the  year  1S70.  using  the 
fore-arm  as  a  lever :  the  power  15.  applied  near  the 
vvri-l,  the  olecranon  is  the  tulcnim.  and  the  coro- 
noid  proce—  is  the  weight  to  I*  moved  out  of  the 
olecranon  fossa  of  the  humerus.  The  device  is 
.|UiilLd  In  most  surgical  text-l«ots. 

I»r.  W.i'erman  was  formerly  a  niemlier  ol  lloston 
S(Hiitv  of  Natural  History,  and  senc-<l  as  the  cur- 
,itoi  of  tlie  (lei)artment  of  ntamniaU  and  compara- 
tive anatomy.  Kor  several  years  past  he  has  Inren 
interested  in  the  invesii^xalioo  and  e\lH)sure  of 
jjseudo-spiritualism  and  mediumi&tic  imjxislors 
and  is  considered  by  his  I'nends  to  l»e  an  amateur 
conjuror  of  more  than  ordinary  dexterity.  In 
iH-z  he  Ijegan  the  propagation  of  animal  vaccine 
liriis.  and  still  continues  its  production.  He  has 
nihlished  some  articles  in  the  /«»//<>«  J/i-i/.m/  ti//if 
Siii\iutl  join  lull. 

Married,  lJtceml<er  4.  I.S7;.  Miss  Harriet 
Heiiclinian,  daughter  of  Kdward  Howard,  of  llos- 
ton. the  manufacturer  of  the  Howard  clocks  and 
watches,  and  the  inventor  of  the  .\merican  system 
of  uatch-niakinii.  Their  children  are  Lilian  and 
Marion  Waterman. 

LTMAN,  Henry  M.,  Chicago.  111.,  son  cf 
David  I!,  and  .Sarah  (joyner)  Lyman,  grand.son 
i)f  David  li.  Lyman,  was  l-om  NovcnilKrr  2(>. 
i,S35.  at  Hilo.  Hawaiian  Island.  He  was  edu- 
■  atcd  in  I'unahou  .Academy,  Hawaiian  Islands, 
mil  .It  Williams  College.  Mass..  graduating  A.  li.. 
in  1S5S.  and  receiving  the  (Segree  of  .\.  .\l.  from 
the  s.uiie  institution  in  iSSa.  He  comnienced 
the  study  of  nietlicine  in  1S5S.  in  lio-ton.  .Mass.  : 
ittended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  H.irvard 
1  niversity  .Medical  School,  and  at  the  College  of 
l'li)sicians  .intl  Surgeon.-  in  the  City  of  New 
N  ink.  graduating  from  the  latter  in  .March.  iS^i. 
!  ir.  Lyman  was  hou.se-surgeon  to  IJellevue  llospi- 
t.il  in  1861  :  .acting  assistant  surgeon.  Initeil 
States  army,  iSfti-'ftj:  and  has  practiced  niedi- 
'ine  in  Chicago  since  t>cto!ier.  1863.  He  was 
.utending  physician  to  the  Cook  CVmnty  Hospital. 
I  hicago.  iS67-'76:  attending  physician  to  the 
I'icsliyterian  Hospital  since  1884:  con-ulting 
'hy-ician  to  St.  Jostpti'-  Ho-pilal  since  1S90: 
consulting  physician  to  the  Hospital  for  Women 
and  Children,  since  1893:  professor  <if  chemistry, 
iS-i-"-6:  professor  of  dis*-a-«.-s  of  the  nervous 
->-tcni,  iX7r>-'77:  professor  of  physiology  and  of 
nervous  dise.i.ses.  IS77-'S<>:  and  professor  of  the 
theory  and  practice  of  medicine  since  iSS<>,  all  in 
Rush  .Medical  College :  f^ofessor  of  the  theory 
and  pr.nctice  of  medicine.  Woman's  .Mc-dical  Col- 
k-Uf.  Chicago,  iSSo-.S.S. 

Dr.  Lyman  is  a  mcm!*r  of  the  Chicago  Patho- 
l<'i;ical  Society,  its  president  in   1S76:  nieml)er  of 


the  Illinois  State  .Medical  Society;  .American 
Neurological  Association,  its  president  in  iSij.:- 
■i>3 :  member  of  the  .\ssocialion  of  .American 
riiysicians,  .ind   its  president   in    iSiji-'r^^. 

Dr.  Lyman  is  the  .luthor  of  .1  work  on  ••Artilici.d 
.Anivslliesla    and    .An.istlulii  s."     Wm.    Wood     \ 


0 

^HK>.^ 

^^13" 

.mtSn.':   f     ^^^^^HHb 

^^^^r^" 

H^   "^1 

^^^^^^^^^L^  ^  .«^^^l 

^^■KtY;    .  ,  ,             2] 

^^^^^HT     *.^^^^l 

H 

HI.MiV    M.     I.WIAN. 

Co.,  iSSo:  ••Insomnia  and  Other  Disorders  of 
Slee|)."  W.  T.  Keener.  Chic.lgo,  i.SSf>;  ".A  'I'ext- 
liook  of  the  'I'licory  and  i'ractice  of  .Medicine." 
Lea  liros.  \  Co.,  iSij^,  .ind  various  papers  in  the 
medical  journals.  lie  is  also  one  of  the  colla- 
borators of  .Aslnirst's  ICncyclopaedi.i  of  .Surgery, 
and  of  the  .American  Tevt-nonk  of  .Meilicine. 

.Married,  in  1SC13,  .Miss  .Sarah  K.  Clark,  of  Hon- 
olulu. Their  children  are :  .\l.iry.  Helen,  julii.  .iiid 
.Margaret  Lyman,  tine  son,  llarr\.  dii-d  of  diiili- 
thcri.i  at  the  age  of  live  \ears. 

IKWIN,  John  Robinson,  t  roit.  N.  C.  born 
December  29.  il^53.  in  .Mrtlilenbiiig.  N.  C..  is  the 
son  of  liatte  and  .\l.iiv  lla\s  (Robinson)  liuin. 
grandson  of  (Jen.  Kobert  Irwin,  a  Kevohilion.ii  \ 
soldier,  aiul  one  of  the  signers  of  the  .Mechlenburg 
Declaration  of  Independence:  also  a  grand-on  of 
John  Robinson,  D.  D..  an  eminent  divim- of  .North 
Carolina.  i.Soo-"43. 

Jolin  Roliinsdii  Irwin  was  eihic.ited  in  the  I'o]il.ir 
Tent  High  .School,  Cabarrus  county,  Cliarlotte 
.^Iale  .\cademy,  and  Davidson  College,  N.  i  .  : 
commenced  the  studv  of  medicine  in  1S74,  .it 
Croft,  .N.  C,  under  Dr.  |.  .McKnit  Henderson, 
and  afterward  under  Drs.  .Miles,  Lhisholni,  and 
Chew,  of  llaltimore  ;  attended  two  courses  of  lec- 
tures at  the  I'niversity  of  Maryland  .School  of  .Med- 
icine and  was  graduated  .March  l,  1S77.  He  began 
to  practice  medicine  at  Croft,  N.  C,   the  following 


o 

n 


ai6 


PHYSICIANS    AM)   SUK(;i:ONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


siiiunu'r,  and  li,i>  sliuc  loiilintit'il  tlicic.  Dr.  Irwin 
look  ,1  >|Hi  i.il  roiiisr  in  operalivf  Mirnfiv  under  l)r. 
Dawl).irn.  and  in  niii  rosidpy  under  Dr.  Tlialciui. 
ol  New  Nnik:  aNn  atlriidcd  kitiiri-s  at  llie  New 
^  ork  l'()l\(lini(  in  iSS"  and  |8(;|. 

Dr.  hwin   is  a   ineinlier  of  tlic    .\orlli    tariilina 


jiillN     K(ir,|\sii\     |HUI\. 

Medical  Assmiatioti  :  ol  the  .\lecklenl)iir<;  .Medical 
Society:  and  ol'  North  .Mecklenlmri,'  .MeiMial  So- 
ciety. I  le  was  siM'^eiin  to  .MeckUiiliur;;  Killenien, 
l.S7S-'8i;  to  tlie  Copper  Hill  Cold  .Mining;  <.'oni- 
paiiy,  iSSo-'SS:  to  the  llendeison  .\liiiinj;  plant. 
liSSo-'yo:  e.\aniiner  tor  sever.d  lite  insiir.ince  coni- 
jxinies  :   .md  liiited  St.ites  |)ension  examiner. 

Dr.  Iiwin  has  perlornied  nian\  ot'  the  major 
sur^^ical  operations,  inciiidin;;  hiparotomy ,  tre- 
phinini;  lor  epi!eps\ .  and  operation  for  vesico- 
va^in.d  fistula. 

M.irried.  I'eiirn.iry  K).  1S79,  .Miss  Mar);arel 
Henderson.  d.iui;hter  of  his  lirst  precei)tor. 
■(■heir  childien  are:  Ilerliert.  .Mary.  Henderson. 
John,    I'.alti'.  aii<l   juli.i. 

McFARLAND,  Anne  Hazen,  J.icksonvilU . 
111.,  danjjhter  of  Dr.  ( ieori^e  Clinton  and  IMi/.ilietli 
Kliott  (I'liish)  .McKarl.iiul.  .nrand-tl,iiii;liter  of  An- 
drew Mcl-'arland.  .M.  I)..  1. 1..  I).,  was  born  Octo- 
ber 10.  l.Sfi;.  at  I.evinijton.  Ky.  .\l  the  ai;e  of 
twelve  years,  with  her  parents,  she  went  to  live  with 
her  grandfather,  .\ndrew  .Mclarl.ind.  .M.  D..  I.I..  D.. 
at  Jackson\  ille.  111.,  who  was  lon^  celebrated  in  the 
treatment  of  the  insane  and  founder  of  Oak  Lawn 
ketreat  at  th.it  ])lace.  .She  w.is  ijradnated  1!.  A.. 
from  the  Jacksonville  Feiuale  .\c.iileniy.  altera  loin- 
vears'  course  of  sludv,  in  1.S.S7.  and  this  was  fol- 
lowed by  a  second  course  at  the  Kentucky  Cniver- 
sity,   where  she  became  a  skilled  book-keeper  and 


phonoi^rapher.  Dr.  .Mi  I'.irl.uid  s.iw  in  his  l;i  iik! 
dau.yhter  the  elements  lioni  whii  h  his  theory  to:  tin 
fitness  of  women  for  the  care  of  the  female  ii.-.m. 
could  be  tested,  ,muI  .ifter  a  prelimin,u\  stuih  nmli! 
the  direction  of  li<i  father  and  her  i;i.iiidfathi  r .  i; 
iSSS,  she  entered  the  Woman's  .Medic.il  Coli. -,, 
.\ortlnvestern  Cfiiversilv ,  Chiiayo,  111.,  and  .iftn 
three  courses  ol  medic.d  lectiues,  was  yrailu.itK, 
with  honors  .March  30,  iSijt.  .Sinic  receivini;  iln 
ihnree  of  .\l.  D.,  she  has  become  medical  siipijiri- 
ti'ndent  of  .Melrose  .\bbey,  O.ikl.iwn  Retreat  for  tin 
Insane.  She  is  a  member  of  the  Illinois  Slat^ 
.Medic.il  Society:  Morgan  Count\  .Medical  Sociiiv 
r>raiiiard  District  .Medical  Society:  and  the  I  .ipit.!; 
Medic.il  Society:  honorary  mcndier  of  ••Iln 
l'ortni;;litly ;"  and  member  :ind  secretary  of  tin 
Illinois  l)ucen  Isabelki  .Medic.il  .Xssociatiiin.  Sin 
is  a  specialist  in  tlu'  dep.irtnunt  of  nervous  diMM-.(s. 
.mil  is  the  author  of  m.mv  p.il)ers  u|ion  kindred  sub- 
jects, amon^jthem  beintj  ••  Treatment  ofthe  Ins.me. 
rr.insa'ctions  Illinois  .St. ite  .Medical  .Society,  lNi)j; 
••The  l.un.icy  Law  <if  Illinois," //'/</. .  1S1J3:  ••'I'lic 
Relations  of  Operative  ( lynecolojjy  to  lns;inilv." 
IAv//.(// A'i'TViTi',  June,  iSi)^;  ••  Neivnus  'Ironlli- 
.imoiin  Women,"  re;id  before  the  I'hysical  Cullnre 
Club,  SpriiiKlield,  111.  .She  removed  a  librnid 
liimor  in  a  c.ise  of  :iiute  m:ini.i.  in  June,  lS(;3;  .uk; 
h.is  performed  four  operations  upon  the  heaiU  i<\ 
epileptics,  with  two  negative  results,  one  improvid. 


.\NM-:    IIV/I.N    MCI    \I(I.\M>. 

;inil  the  hist  cured.  .Associate  editor  of  // cwi;'.' 
Mediml  JoiiniaL  published  at  Toledo,  ().,  the  on!v 
woman's  medic:il  journid  in  the  world. 

GIBSON,  Maris,  Wilkesimrre,  I'a.,  son  I'l 
lla/let  and  Cree  I!.  (Cadvviillader)  Cibson.  j,'raiu';- 
.son  of  James  Cibson,  was  born  October  31,  1841. 


In  l.ii'  kmnh. 

VV.1<    nlit.UMll 

!ll^tilule.    I 
i;.iti|  I'hivc'i 
rslii     Cnivi 
«tinl'.   of  Mill 


James,  of  Do 
next  ve:ir  and 
!iiisiness  :  resi 
.itlellded  thret 
vcrsity  of  I'e 
.uiil  was  .i.;rail 
I  M'.  ( iibson  ct 
•  aitlii  lev  ille. 
I.liiiuuv.  1X8 
I  ■>iinty  .\lidii 
■'i'.!>iircr  lor  s 

schepp: 

\c\v  (.)rlean> 
Si  lilippej;rell. 
■  i.il  Lrederii  1 
I  l.univer.  ( ler 
<:\rlv  :ii.;e  sett 
S.  C.  Here 
,i;r.i(lMalinj;  wi 
■'I  (  harleslon 
.lU'ain  reccivin 
i.ilcdii  torv. 
i'  al  Colle>;e  ol 
(lie  preceptor; 
llu-ilistinmiisl 
to  lonipletin;; 
I'li^ilion  of  pn 
111  1SS4  he  re: 
<-''illi.:;e  of  Ch 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    Sn<(ii;i  INS    nl-    AMIKICA. 


H7 


in  l.'i 
was  I 
Instil 
U.llr  \ 

.tn.!'. 


kiii;;li.ilii,  IliK  ks  Kiiinly.  I';i.  I  lis  cdiK  .ilidii 
ilit.iiiii'il  ill  till'  {iiililic  sdidols  and  iit  ('id/cr 
iiH',  Cluslfi.  r.i  ;  :it  M.ulisnn  (now  t'lil- 
I'liivi'isity.  Il.nnilton,  N,  V.;  ant!  at  Kocli- 
rniMisilv — no  di'^ri'i's  ;  i  (ininiriii  cd  llic 
111   imdiclni'   in    lHjij.    uiidi  i    |)i.    i  Mivc  r    I'. 


M\l<ls    (.IliSCiN. 

Jami>.  ol  Doyk'slown.  I'a..  Imt  aliaiidonid  it  tin 
iirxl  Mar  and  wtnt  to  colk^c  :  in  1S64  went  into 
!'iisini-ss:  resnnii'd  tlif  study  ol  iiu'ditino  in  i^i?^: 
.itti'iulcil  llinu  Inll  coniscs  of  Ictluics  at  tlu'  I  ni- 
M-rsit)  ot  rcniisylvania,  Dcpartnuiit  ol  Mcdirinc. 
.111(1  was  L;|-,i(liiatcd  iVoni  the  same  AjJiil  13.  iSS-j, 
hr.  (liljsiin  toninienccd  the  |)racticc  ol'  iiiedieine  in 
<imlirie\ille.  I'a.,  hul  removed  to  Wilke.s  llarre  111 
l.iniiar\.  1884.  lie  is  a  mcmlicr  of  I.uzeriie 
I  Miinty  Medicil  .Society,  secretary,  i.S()o-'()4,  and 
■lo.ourir  lor  same  time. 

SCHEPPEGRELL,    Frederick  William, 

\i  ,\  I  irKaiis.  son  of  Chrisliaii  .iiid  Citheriiie 
Nl  hlippei^rell,  ijiaiulson  of  the  distiiiijiii.slK'd  ( ieii- 
'  i.il  Frederick  .\dolf  .Sciileiipe^rell,  was  liorn  in 
M.mnver,  (ieriiiany.  iSe|)temlier  22,  iSCio,  Imt  at  .111 
'  :irl\  aye  settled  with  his  parents  in  Charleston. 
.*^.  C.  Here  he  received  a  liii^h  school  education. 
;;r.uhiatiiin  with  lirst  honor,  and  entered  the  College 
"I  (liarloslon.  from  which  he  iiiadu.ited  in  18.S0, 
.i;'.iin  recei\inj;  the  lirst  honor  and  deliverinj;  the 
Mlediitory.  In  1881  he  matriculated  at  the.Med. 
iial  Collejje  of  the  .State  of  South  Carolina,  under 
llie  pre(  eptnrship  of  the  late  I'rof.  K.  I'.,  Kinloch. 
tin-  (listini;uished  suri;eon  of  .South  Carolina.  I'rior 
10  loinplelin;;  lii.s  course  of  lectures  he  accepted  the 
I'lisition  (if  professor  of  chemistry  and  mathematics. 
Ill  |,SS4  he  received  the  de;;rce  of  A.  .\l.  Irom  the 
I  Illume  of  Charleston.      .\t  this  time  Dr.  .Scheppe- 


i^iill  de\(iled  himself  to  the  itiidy  ol'  pliy^ii  s.  anil 
in  18S4  iriM  iited  the  ■■  Kruniiiot.it,  or  l.lc<lrical 
Cold  Inilit  .itor."  .mil  in  iSS^thr  •■IJrilrii.il  S|i»x<l 
Inilii  ,itoi."  lie  w.is  also  iilrniiti)  il  uiili  a  iiiiiiilier 
ol  tin. Mil  i.il  1  iiteipiisi  I.  In  iny  dirctlor  ol'llie  Co«>|>- 
(■i.ili'.e  S.n  iiiL;  liiotiluir,  iliri  I  tor  III  llic  ih,trl(\li>ii 
I><ii/y  .Siih.  <ind  president  iit  the  <  iirni.inia  l>4iililin}; 
.111(1  l.o.in  .\sso(  i.itiiin.  lie  u.i*  \ict-|irt-Ni<lcnt  ol 
the  .\oso(  i.ited  (h.iiitics  Siiiiet),  ili.iirii).in  of  the 
iio,ird  of  curators  of  the  l.llii'tl  .SiKiity  of  .Sticnii- 
.111(1  .\rts,  prcsidi  nt  ol  the  I.iter.iry  .SiKicty  of  thi- 
N(iuii;i  Men's  t'hristi.in  .Xssm  lalion  :  tru">lf«-  of  the 
Alumni  .N'.sori.iiion  of  the  Ciillf;;c  of  (.liarlcoton. 
eti  .  In  |8,S7  Dr.  .Sclieppr<;rill  .i;;ain  look  up  lli<- 
■-tiidv  of  iiiedii  iiic  .mil.  ijrailii.itiny  in  lHX<^,  retcivt-il 
the  .ippointinenl  of  resident  snr:;eon  to  the  I  li.irles- 
lon  liospit.il.  In  1 8()o  he  removed  to  .\'i»  Orleans, 
and  ill  i8(jj  reiei\eil  the  ap|M>intment  of  tliniial 
.isoist.int.  and,  later,  of  ,i-.oiot.inl  sur;;ei.n  to  tin- 
liye,  liar.  Nose,  ,inil  Throat  lloipilal.  ami  l>t-«ame 
the  assistant  to  the  chair  of  l.iryngolo^y,  of  tlie 
New  ()rlean.s  I'oKrlinic. 

Dr.  S(  lieppefjrell  h.is  ;;i\en  1  onsideraMe  allcntion 
1(1  the  .id.ipt.itioii  of  elei  liii  ily  to  medicine  .iml  -iir- 
•.;iiy.  and  li.is  iiitroduied  a  numl«r  of  new  eleclri- 
(  ,il  iiislrument>  and  appli.iiu  r>.  Tin-  t-lectriial 
department  of  the  I'...  I„.  N,  »V  '!".  Iii>s|iital.  iiniKi 
Ills  ch.irye.  is  one  of  the  liist  ei|iiip|ie<l  in  tlie  coiin- 
trv.      lie  invented  the  \(>lt-«elei  tor   and   shunt,  am! 


ii<l.i)i;iii(K  will  I  AM  -.1  lll.l■l•l.l.k^.l.l.. 
(ompound  Vdlt-selectiir.  I<y  me.ins  of  v.liiih  the 
lalisoii  ( iirreiit  maybe  used  without  the  interven- 
tion of  a  rheostat :  also  an  inhaler,  a  vajxir  .ippar- 
atus  for  dise.ises  of  the  ear.  a  n.xsal  s.iw.  a  mechan- 
ical saw  lor  septal  operations,  a  palate  retractor,  a 
hiaural  otoscopic  tube,  etc. 


o 


3ll 


I'llVSIl  lANS    AMt    SlKCIitNS    OK    AMI  KM  A. 


lie  is  ,1  Iiirliilnl  111  llic  Nrw  OlIiMiis  I'.iiisli   Mill 
ii  ,ll    Slliirlv,    ,IMll    III    till'    l.iilllsi.lIM     Slalr     Mi'illi.ll 
Sim  iclv .  Ill  ill i;  i  ll.iii  iii.lli  iil  llir  sri  linn  ii|    l.il  v  lii;ol 
i>i;\  .lllil  nlnluj^v. 

Allinin;  the  piililir.ltiolis  iil  I  )| .  Si  lic|i|ir;;irll 
.in-:  '■  riir  Cliiiiiii  .il  rrii|in  Mrs  nl  llir  riiiliii 
S|i.ilk:"  ••llriliii.il  Disliiili.iiu  IS  l>iiiiin;  llir 
t 'li.irli'sloii  I  .\lllii|ii,ikr /'  ••  riir  lil.ili.i  Illllililis  ;" 
••  riir  <  hiuiv  i|i,ii(Mls  Kr|>iiii!iii  linn  ul  lislns;" 
"  ll\|>rllm|i|l\  111  llic  l.ilii;u.il  Tnlisil  ;"  •  •  I'iii  llii- 
Usis  lur  llspi'ilmiiliir  KliiiiilN  ;"  ••  I  irrnnnilics  ol 
lilt"  N.is.il  Si'|i|iiiii :"  "  llvsiiiii.il  A|iliniii.i  :"  ••  I  In 
liliTliii  l.inlil  I'linrnl  in  Mcilii  iiir  .iinl  Siiii;ri\;" 
••  Nun  .\I.ilij;n,llll  I'limois  ul  llir  I, mux:'  ••llir 
rii'M'iiliiin  111'  'I'lilirn  iilosis ;"  ••  lln-  liiiliuiiii  ul 
N.is.il  ,illil  N.iso-I'li.iiMiyr.il  |)isi,isis  mi  ullni 
t  'iji'iiis  ;"  .mil  III. my  ullicis. 

Dr.  .Silu'|i|iii;rtll  is  \ii  r  imsiiliiii  ui  ilu-  \i  « 
Otii'.iiis  rii-iliir.il  Siulcly,  .mil  di. linn. in  ul  tin- 
roniinillcc  nil  siiiiililir  ilist  iissimis,  I  Ir  li.is  li.iv 
clli'tl  i'\li'i\si\ily  in  iMiiiipc,  I'.iii.nl.i.  ,inil  tlir  I'nilcil 
.Sl.itrs,  .iiiil,  .IS  .1  minrl,ilui;isl,  li.is  ni.nlr  liiiiis  mii 
tlu'  .MIryliriu,  I'.itskill,  .mil  Ailiiunil.ii  k  niiuinl.iiii--. 

In  iS.Sj  lio  ni.niii'tl  Miss  Jrssir  .A.  li.mili.ili. 
il.iuulilcr  of  the  l.ilc  I'rul'.  .Mi'ss.milio  ( l.mili.ili.  llic 
well  kiiiiwii  .iilist  ,mil  loniposrr  uf  W'liiri-,  ll.il>. 
I'lirv  li.ivo  one  (kuiKlilt'i.  Icssio  Ajj.illi.i  Siluppr- 
Ulrll. 

WILLIAMS.Honi'y  Willard,  liiisiuii.M.iss.. 

sun  111  Will, ml  .mil  i;li/,iliilli  (Os^uuil)  Willi. ims, 
w.i.s  Imm  I  >i'ii'mliii  11,  l.'vji,  .il  liuslon.  M.iss. 
His  pnp.ir.iturv  I'llm.iliuii  w.is  ulil.iinrd  in  llii-  I'ms- 
luii  l,.iliii  .mil  llir  S.ili'in  l.,iliii  .Scliuuls  ;  (■uiiiiiifiiri'il 
till"  stuil\  ul  nu'iliiiiii'  in  l.S4(i.  .it  llir  .Miilicil  .Si  Imul 
ul'  ll.irv.inl  I  nivcisity,  wlu'rc  lie  w.is  yiailiMtnl 
M.  I).,  alter  .i  tliii'i-  yi'.us' luinsf  in  1841),  .mil  truin 
wliiih  institution  lii-  .ilso  ivieivt'il  tlic  liuiiui.ny 
iU'j;m'  ul  A.  M.  in  l.Sd.S;  lu-  snlisri|ilintlv  spriil 
lu-.iily  lliivi'  yi'.ns  in  stiulv.it  I'.iiis,  \'iiim.i.  lliilin. 
Itri'ilit.  .mil  l.uiuluii.  i;i\iii;;  sprci.il  .ittiiiliuii  tu 
uplitli.ilnioluuy. 

Dr.  Willi. mis  lunmuiucil  lln'  pr.iitiii'  ul  his  pru- 
iVssiiin  in  Hustun,  in  184(1.  .mil  lias  siiiii'  iisiilnl 
llu'io.  Ill"  xv.is  pliysii  i.m  tu  Hustun  Dispius.iiy. 
i.S4i)-'^i,  .mil  siitiL;cun  to  tlit"  sanu'  institiitiun. 
l.S|;i)-'(i4:  w.is  oplilli.iliiiii'  siiryi-on  tu  I'lUstun  (."it\ 
Hospital,  lS(i4-'i)l,  lonsiiltins;  pliysiii.m  anil  sin- 
m'on  to  till'  s.inu'  simi"  iSuJ:  li'itinoi- un  oplilli.il 
muloyy  in  the  Mfiliial  Sihuul  uf  Il.nvanl  I  ni\ii- 
sity,  l866-'7l,  ,iiul  |iiulissor  ol'  uphth.ilmuluuy  .it 
till"  sami"  school.   iS^i-'iii. 

Dr.  Willi.inis  is  .1  k'Uuw  of  the  M.issailuisi'tts 
Medical  .Suciety.  .1  iiicmlicr  ul  the  cuuncil  since 
18(17,  aililivers.ny  ch.iirm.in  in  18(17.  and  president. 
i88o-'8j;  .1  t'ellow  ul  the  .Vnierican  .Academy  ul 
Arts  and  Sciences  and  a  niemher  ul'  its  cuuncil ;  a 
nieniber  ut'  the  .American  Medic.il  Assuci.ition  :  ul 
the  Intern.itiuiial  Medic.il  (.'oiis;ress.  W.ishinyton. 
i88i);  vice-president  ol  the  Internation.il  t'phthal- 
moloyical  C'uni;ress,  London,  187.;  ;  member  uf  the 
.Americ.m  diihthalniulufiicil  Society,  president  in 
1S73;  t'ellow  of  the  .Aniericm  .Association  for  the 
.Ailvancement  ol'  Science:  member  ol'  SutVolk  Dis- 
trict .Medic.il  Society,  ex-president  :  president  of 
the  .Association  of  I'hysicians  and  .Siirs;euns  of 
lioston  City  Hospital,  iSui  ;  member  of  the  Boston 
.Medical    .Association :    t'l'  the    liustun    Societv    for 


Mi'ilii.ll  IliipluMiiiriil  :  ul  the  llusliiii  .SiiiiiU  im 
Meilli.il  (  tbsi'n.iliuii  :  ul  the  Iliidrlbeli4  Dpiii'i.i; 
mil  <  irsellsi  h.ill  :  llii||ii|.ir\  nieinbel  ul  llir  Ivj...!, 
Isl.iiid  .Meilii  .il  Soiietv;  ol  the  \i«  ll.ini|>  ii. 
Medii.il  Sill  iiU  :  lii.niii.iiv  Irlluw  111  liliiil'i,! 
Meilii  o  ( 'liiiiiii;ii  .il    SiiiirU;    nl    llie    \ssoi  |,ii 


IIIMiN     W  III  AMI    U  II  1  I  WIS. 

( ii.iihi.ites  of  ll.irv.ird  Meilic.ll  Scliuul;  uf  the  I'li: 
111  t.i  K.ipp.i  Siuiel\  o{  ll.irv.ird  Iniveisily:  liii^ln 
iii  liuvlstuii  I'li/e  I'liiid  :  tie.isiner  of  lioston  Mni- 
ic.il  Hook  C  hill.  i8^l-'i)4;  president  uf  the  .M.is^.i 
ilnisetts  Miilical  lienevuleiit  .Societv  (  uipni.iliun. 
i87i-'i)4:  imiiibei  «(  liustun  l.,iliii  Sihunl  As^n 
ci.itiiin  ;  oi  the  liustun  Sucielv  of  N.ilui.il  llisimv  ; 
of  the  liusliin  Sucielv  of  .\rts.  .M.iss.ii  liiisells  In-li 
lute  of  Technulimv  :  of  the  ll.irv.ird  .Miisic.il  .\^-n 
liation:  of  Hunker  Hill  .Mouuiiient  .Associ.ition  :  ni 
ihe  Hosloni.m  .Society;  of  the  Somerset  I'liib:  ii 
the  rnioii  I'liib:  of  the  l'..islern  N'.ichtClub:  of  lln 
riuusd.iy  l-ivciiiiii;  Club:  i<\  Si.  liutulpli  (  hii  ; 
tiustee  of  liustun  l.ibr.iry  Sucielv  Curpui.iliiin  :  .im: 
veslivman  uf  I'jiiiii.muel  church,  Hustun. 

Dr.  Willi, mis  ni.iile  uri.niu.il  investii;.itiuiis  {pn!  - 
lislied  ill  p;iniphlel  lurni )  in  the  treatment  of  irrili- 
with  nivdri.itics  .md  withuiit  mercury,  in  1856:  vvilli 
ciic.iiue  in  ii|ilithalmic  medicine  :md  surjjery,  18811: 
in  the  impurt.ince  oi  re-e\.imin.itioiis  as  to  color 
blindness  ;inil  .icuteiiess  of  visiuii,  188";  with 
eserine  and  piloc.iriiine  in  the  trealiiient  of  eye  di— 
e.ises.  1878;  and  in  suture  of  the  corneal  woniui 
,iHer  cMnicliun  of  cal.ir.ict.  published  in  the  Koy.il 
l.oiulon  ( )iihtli:ilniic  Hosi)it:il  Reports,  1869.  Ili^ 
writings  include  :ilso :  ••  Recent  .Adv,inces  in  Op!- 
thalmic  .Science."  Hoylston  pri/e  ess;iy,  18(15:  ■•  A 
l'r:ictic;il  (liiiile  to  the  Study  of  Dise.ises  ot  tiu 
Mye."  18(17  :  ••The  l)i:ijjnosis  and  Treatment  oi 
Diseases  of  the  live,"  188(1:  ••Our  i;ves,  and  lb  w 


I'llVSHIANS    AND    SI   K(, IONS    Ml     AMI  Kl<    \ 


21') 


10  T  ili<' ^  •'"■  "•  riii'iii.'  iX'>i  ;  ••Aildicss  (it  Wcl 
I'onw  on  llii'  I'.iit  III  III)'  I'.iiiilty,  loilli  Aiiiilvn 
Sltrv  "I  <l«'  i'lilllKl.llicill  III   1 1, II  N.ltll  Mrllil  ,ll  Si  luml, 

.il  llii     Drilii  .ili< I    lis    \i\v     liiiililiiii;."     iSS); 

■  •  |;'i>'4t.i|iliii  .il  Nnliics  III  rrolissiii  IImiiiIi'is  III 
I'lri'i  III.  .111)1  Sir  Willi. nil  ISuwin.iii  nl  I  iiiiilnii,' 
l.Si»(;  ••  Ki>irii;ii  lliiiii>i.iiy  IVINtws  nl  iIh  Aimiiiiii 
\i  i)li-niv  III  Alls  .tinl  S)  i)ii(  IS.  " 

Id.   W'illi.iiiis  li.is  II)')'!)    luiii     iii.iiiiiil:   .inii    nl 
liis  sl\  sniiH  lliD'C  ,iri-  IIIi'IIiIdIs    nl    till    iiiiilii.il  |.|n 
li's<ii>li.   I.l«v.    )'vil   CMuiiii')  riiiL:.    .iml    iliiliii.il   in 
•^ll|.  I  r"l^  ll.ivill^  I  .11  11  '.;.lili(  1 1  nllr  III  I  lilt  . 

MEEK8,    Williiiiii     Ociniiniiiis,    M.issi.  \ 

Mills.  \'.l  .  ^nll  III  I.IIIH  s  Willi  MM  I  l.llksllll  ,111(1 
IJ.Hvis)'     (Wills)        M)rks.       m.lMllsnM      III       S\h.llllls 

M.I  I.*,    w.is    l.iiiii    .S)')il)'iiili)i     I;,   iS'ki,   ill    Nilsnii 
Miiinl\.  \'.i.      Willi   |>ir|>.ii.il)ii  V   iiislnii  linn   in   pii 
v.ilr  s)  hiiiiU  .111)1   ,1   )  )iiirs)'  in    til)'  \'ii)4iiii.i  /Ni^iiitil 
liir.ll    .111)1    .Ml)  li.iliii  .il   I  nllc^i',    Id'    Im^^.iii    In    ir.iil 
lllcill)  illr  ill  iS.Sn.  ill    Ni'lsnll    (iillliU.   \'.i..  Iiis    |ii)- 
ii-ptiir  liiin^    1)1.    J.    W.    ( 'li.iliiiiris,    nl    I  l.illiiiinii'. 
Mil.;    .itl)'li)l(')l    Iwii  )  iiiiisi's  nl    111  Inns  ill    llir   <  nl 
Ii'i;o   (if  l'li\si(  i.iiis  ;inil    Siir;;)']ins,    li.iltiiiinH'.   .iiiil 
».is  ^r.iiln.itril  ill  till'  s|iiin);  nf  iS.S;;   also  .illiiiilril 
;K)st-^i.i)lii.il)'  l)'i inns  .Il  llir  Nrw   N'nik    l'iil\(liiiii. 
l.S.Sr..  |.Si,4. 

Dr.  .Mi'i'ks  li.is  |ir.i)  lis)il  nuiliiini'  .ii  .\I,issiL'\ 
Mills  •-ill))'  linir  InllnHiii'.;  ^r.iilii.ilioii.  lie  is  a 
iiiriiiliir  of  till-  .\Ii(li).il  Siiiiiiv  of  Virginia,  and  of 


WII.I.IAM    l)l;.M.M<(.H  I.S    .MKI.KS. 

llic  American  .Medical  As.snciation :  lias  lieen  a 
.Mason  since  the  age  of  twenty-two,  liein;;  master 
iif  the  lo(l);e  in  1.S90.  He  is  tlie  author  of  a  paper 
'in  "Skin  Cnlorinj;  from  Cnntinne<l  I'se  of  Nitrate 
of  SilM-r."  I'hxi'iiit  Mfdiuil  Moiillily,  March,  iSSS. 
.Marriid.  lirst.  in    1.S80,  Miss  Kaihel  Ilendersnn, 


III  lil.ii  kslinrt{,  \',i.,  wlin  )|i)')l  the  s,iiiie  w.w,  li'.iv  ■ 
iiii;  nil  ihililiin.  Ilr  in.iitii')!.  s)))ind,  in  |S,X^. 
.Mis^  .Miiinii   I  ).ilinr\  1  l.nki',  nl  N'llsnn  )  niinu  .  \  .1.  : 

lhi'\     ll.lM'    nlll'    I  llllll.    Willi  IMl     I    )I\V,II)| 

WIIITMIRE,  JamcH8.,ni  Mi  i.iinni.i.  U I 

Iniil  iiiiiiii\.  Illinnis,  \\,is  liiiin  III  Snlnry,  Shi'lla 
I  nil  111  \ ,  Ml  I  in,  I  )■')  )'nil<)'r  I  I,  1  .Sj  I .  Ill-  is  the  son 
III  Inlin  Whilniiri',  who  »,is  .1  l.iniiii  .ind  .1  inrrici, 
.mil  wliii  )  .niii'il  )in  .1  slmi'  ,iiii|  l»int  ni.iniil.n  lni\  in 
I  nlilH)  li)in  willl  lli>  l.innrU.  liis  snn.  I.ilii)  s  S  . 
Ii'.irni'd  llir  slinr  .iiiil  linni  ni.ikin:;  Ii.hIi'  in  liu 
l.illi)  IS  III. mill, 11  till  \ .  Ill'  iliH-^  iinl  knnw  his  ^^,lll)l' 
I.iIIdi's  < 'liiisli.iii  II. mil  ,  liiil  lli.it  III'  nr  his  p.iriiiN 
I  .mil'  III  \  ii^^ini.i  Imm  l.iini.iiiv  in  inlniii.il  liiiDs. 
Ills  niDtlur's  in.iiilrii   ii.ini)'  w.is   r.li/.ili)'lli   Knliin. 

snil,  wllnsi'  l.lllii  r  H.ls  nl  .S)  iili  11  ,lll)|  ulinsi'  ninllii  1 
W.IS  nl  liiikisli  ili'sii'iil,  linih  li.ivin;;  Idcii  Imni  in 
the  st.it)'  III  \  iinini.i. 

|)r.  Wliiliiiiii'  w.i^  l.nrn  whin  f.nililiis  Im 
nlit.iiiiiii',;  .111  I'h'iiD'iil.n  \  I'liD.ilioii  wire  vcn 
liiiiilril.  .ill  til)'  SI  hnnis  tli.it  11)'  .ilt)'ii)le<l  lieiii;; 
iii.iinl.iini'il  li\  piiv.it)'  siih^i  liptimi.  .\t  the  a;'i' 
nl  eiijlitoii  years,  hnwi'Vir,  he  had  ni.islii))!  ,ill 
llir  )  niiiinnn  lir,ini  Ids  nf  I'lliii  .ilinii  l,iii^lil  in  tin' 
srhniils  nf  tli.it  d.iv.  Ilinin;;  his  iiiiiilirlilh  ye.ii 
111  II  inoveil  with  his  f.illnr's  l.iiiiiK  In  th)'  stale  ol 
Illinnis  anil  sittliil  in  \  ii;.;ini.i,  the  iiinnlv  scit  nl 
(ass  )iiniity,  at  whii  h  pl.n  e  he  risiniDil  th)-  liiisi- 
mss  of  sliiD'Hiakin;;.  ,md  wnrkid  ,il  il  imlil  he  was 
Iwcnty-nne  years  nl  .1(41'.  |)niiii^  Ihise  twn  ,ind  .1 
half  years  he  applied  himself  dili;;i'iillv  In  •.Inih 
.111)1  hiiind  a  willing  t)'a)  he'  in  the  p.r:..;:;  nf  W. 
II.  II.  ('arp)'nter,  inniity  i  li'rk  anil  an  eiliD.ited 
man,  to  whom  he  r))  ite(i  fnnr  lessons  a  we)'k  till 
II)'  w,is  nf  a<,:e,  whin  lir  ,iliandnii)')l  his  Ioid  h  ,iiid 
laid  dnwii  lapstniie  and  knei'strap.  .mil  applied  lor 
.mil  nlil.iini'd  th)'  |iositiiiii  of  Ii'.d  her  in  tin  pnlilli 
s(  lioni  .It  lie.irdstnwn  mi  tin  Illinnis  ii\er.  whiii' 
h)'  l.ninlit  six  iniiiiths. 

lie  1  ommi'iD'ol  tlii'  >tiiilv  nl  iiiedii  im  wlnii  In- 
lii'^aii  In  le.uh  :  his  pni  iplnr  w,i^  l)r.  .M.  II.  I.. 
Sclinohy  nf  \ir;;iiiia.  In  the  f.ill  of  1X4^  Id-  went 
In  .Mainmli.  .MclJoiinii^^h  rniinty.  III.,  wliire  In' 
also  taiif^lit  school  ami  omtiniied  the  stiuly  nf 
medicini'  with  Dr.  James  I!.  Kvie  of  tli.it  pl.ne. 
lie  conlimied  tlu'  study  ))f  mediiine  iiinler  these 
two  prenplnrs  till  the  tall  nf  1X45.  wlii'n  he 
.ilti'iided  his  lirst  loiirsenf  lectures  in  llie  .Medii  .d 
I  )(p.iitiiiiiil  nf  till-  Illinnis  Collei^e  dnrin'4  llii' 
winter  u\  |S4^  '4^.  In  .M.in  h,  1X4^1.  he  went  tn 
Mi't.iiiinr.i,  111.,  while  lie  est.ililishi-d  himself  in  .1 
general  pin  tire.  In  the  l.dl  he  lelnrned  to  Illinnis 
C  ciI1i'l;i;  and  attended  his  seinntl  course  of  h)  lures 
during;  the  winter  of  lS4'')-'47.  and  renived  ihi' 
di';;iee  of  .M.  I).,  at  that  time,  he  having;  received 
the  honor  of  valedictorian  rjf  the  1  lass.  In  the 
splint;  of  1S47  hi'  resiimeil  the  prai  lice  in  .Mcla- 
mora.  III.,  where  he  continued  his  studies  and 
invesli;;.ilioii  till  the  winter  of  i.S49-'50  when  he 
entered  Rush  .Medn  al  C()lle<;e.  CliiiaL;o,  where 
I'rofs.  Oaniel  I'.rain.ird  .ind  N.  .S.  D.ivis  were  the 
Nestiirs  ))f  that  now  renowned  inslitutinn.  While 
I>r.  Wliilniire  was  there  pursuin;;  his  stu)lies  he 
wnite  a  thesis  enilmdyin^;  his  original  investi;;a- 
tions  rej;ardinx  iodine  as  an  aiitiilnte  to  the  venom 
of  the  latlle-snake  and  other  venomous  reptiles, 
which  was  puhlished  in  llii-    [.innary.  l.'-:50,  nnmlier 


o 


I'llNslt  I  Ws    .\\|i   SI   Ul.l  ((\s    ol      \MI  KU   \. 


Ill  till'  .\,>>liiu;>l,>  )i  \li;li,,tl  ,iii,i  .S,7<^7.,;/  7,i.v> 
'/il/,  liil  wlijili  III'  w.is  .iw.liilrii  llir  lii>l  ././  iiiUiUiu 
■  IrKric  rvi'l  i  ■•iilrlicil  li\  lli.il  in>liliilli<ii.  I  )i . 
W'liiliiiiir  llii  II  ii'liiiiiiil  III  Mi'l.iiiiiii.i  .Hill  niy.iyi'il 
III  liilii'l.il  iM.uliir  III!  Ilir  l.ill  III  iS^^.  wliiii  III' 
nilriril     li'tli'iHiin    Mnlu.ll    (  ollri;)'.     I'liil.i(lrl|i|ii.i, 


I  \MI 


\\  III  I  MINI 


iliiiiiii;  llii-  M's-ion  t)|  iS;;  ";(<,  .il  llii'  mmmciui-- 
iiuni  i>l  wliiili  lii'.ilsii  niiiviil  llu-  iK  t;ir<'  <'l  M  I', 
lie  .ii;.iiii  it'ttiiiU'il  to  Mt't.iinoi.i  .in>l  ir-iinuil  lli< 
l>i.uliif  111  liis  |inilis>ji)ii  till  iSdi,  will  11  \w  \m  in 
lu'liili-  llu'  r.  S.  lA.iminiiii;  I'n.inl.  in  l'lii(.n;i>.  loi 
tA.iinin.ilion  lor  .i  {Ki-iiinii  mi  ilu-  iiuilii.il  >t.ilV  ol 
till'  l-'i'dital  vuliinlicr  .iiiu>. 

Ill  SiiuiihIhi .  iS(>i.  In-  rnrixi'il  a  n>iiiiiii.-siiiii 
luiMi  lIoMiMur  N  .Ill's  .i>  .i^-isi.iiu  MiiHfoii  111  llu- 
SiMli  l\i';;iiiuiil  Uliiinis  \  uluiitcii  i  .ix.ilrv .  wliii  li  in 
iSo?.  uiiili'i  till-  iiMiim.iiul  Hi  I'liloiul  «;rii-rMin.  llu- 
!;ri'.il  i.iiilii,  ni.uli-  .1  loncil  iii.m  11  lioni  Ti'iiiussir 
to  \«-«  OrK-.ui-..  Mr  >t.mil  with  thw  nxinuiil  till 
.ilUr  till"  li.ittli-.  ol  loll  l)on.ililsoii  aiul  .Sliiloli.  in 
till-  >]>iiny  ill  iSiij.  In-  ln-iiis;  st.itioiii'i!  .it  I'.nliu  ali. 
Ki  .  ill  iliarj;r  ot  St.  .\l.in'-i  llosiiii.il.  wlun-  liis 
iliit)  w.is  to  niiunc  tin-  wonniUil  lioiii  tlu'  Im.its 
that  hiou^lit  tlu'iii  ilowii  the  (.■|ini'hiil,iinl  .mil  Ti'ii- 
lus-ifi-  rivi'is.  On  tlu'  J^tli  ot'  .\|.i\  he  vv.in  |>iii- 
nioti'ii  to  tlif  surmiiiiry  of  the  Firt\-si\tli  Kn;imi'nt 
Illinois  X'oliiiitriT  inlantn.  with  tlu-  r.iiik  ol  major, 
lor  nirrilorioiis  ser\ii.r>.  .iml  ii'ifivi'il  his  loniiiiiN- 
>ion  .IS  siiih.  liOMi  tho  i;iiMt  war  i;o\iriioi  ol  Illinois. 
lie  with  hi>  rouinuiit  partitipiliil  in  tlu-  Ualtlo>  ot 
luk.i.  .Miss  ,  Sfpti-mlii-r.  iSd.;.  ami  ot'  I'orinth. 
(V-tolitT  3  anil  4.  thii-o  wi-rks  latt-r.  .M'tt-r  the  I'..it- 
tli'  ol  Coriiitn  ae  h.nl  the  lepiitation  ol"  perlormini; 
the  only  siiecesslnl  hip  oper.ition  iperlornu-ii  on  ,i 
(.'onlViler.ite  soKlierl  that  hail  lieen  ilone  in  tlu- 
wcstern  iKpartnunt  up  to  this  time.      He  with  hi> 


tri;iiiirlil  w.is  .it  i;iaiiil  \',\\\\,  Miss  .  utieii  llir  (  ,i||. 
Irilrl. Ill's    l>l<-U     up    till  11    iii.i<;.i.'iiir   .mil  Kllialril  In 

till'       Illll-tlOl.  I   III'        ll'llll.ll       tolllS      .11       Mlllf      |,„,|, 

pOSSI-sslllll  III  till  pl.lll  .  .Illll  (III  lIlK  llll  ^s|.|Mi^||,.|| 
.lllllll     llOspil.il    wliili-    III,      Wiilltlill-ll    Wl  II-   t. Mill   till 

.illri  till  l;.itlli's  ol  rmi  l.il.siiii  On  till  l.'llini 
\l.l\  .  iSl'l.  his  li|;lllliiil  was  olililiil  III  till  hiH- 
illM  sllll;;    \  II  ksl.illi;,   .Mill  n  ,|i  In  i|  ||i,'  |>.||t|i    ^lii||||)| 

ol  I  li.iiiipion  Mills  oil  till-  III  A I  il.n  just  .ilin  |||, 
I  iiiili-ili  i.iii  s  h.iil  In  III  ill  II  .III  il,  wlii'ii-  he  irm.iiiii-ii 
our  il.l\  to  .issisl  ill  i.ikiii);  I. Ill'  ol  till-  woiiiiiliil  m 
ill  It  li.illli.  On  llir  i;lliol  M.i\  Ins  ti-i;iiiirlil  u.is 
Ml  hill  in  till'  ir.ir  ol  \  u  kslmi .;.  .iiul  '.Mik  p.nt  ni 
ill. It  nuinoi.iMi  sii-^i- :  .iml  on  ihr  ||||  i|.i\  of  Jul, 
i.Sii|,  (ill  lllllll  1*1.  jv.iiiiii  Ml  I  oniiii.iiiil.  Ii.iil  ill, 
holioi  ol  Iniiii;  srli-ilnl  .Is  iiiir  ol  llir  l«'i;mii  Ills  |i. 
III. Ill  II  into  till  iil\  .mil  l.ike  loiiii.il  piissi'ssiiiii  III 
ill. It  stiiini;liol>l  .Illll  wiltii'ss  llir  siiiiiiiiji'i  ii|  I  ;,.|, 
ir.il  I'l  iiil'i'iton.  On  llu  i^lli  ol  |iil\  .iltci  ili, 
sinn-iiilii  III-  si'iit  ill  his  irsi^ii.iiinii,  wliiili  h.i'. 
irlinnril  .iiiepli-il  on  llu-  .v<|li.  IIihIoi  W'hiliiiiii 
niiiiirili,ili-l\  sl.iitiil  till  his  liiiiiii',  wlii'ii-  III'  .iiiiMi^ 
ihont  llu-  Isl  ol  .Sipti'iiilii'i,  I.Sdj.  Ii.i\ilii;  liri'li  I\m. 
M'.iis  .It  till'  lion  I  ill  .11  live  sei\  i«e 

III  W'hitiiiiii'  w.is  till-  Ills!  Ill  iisi  .1  si\  pel  Illll 
solution  ol  I  .iilxilir  .ii  iil  .is  .i  siilii  iit.iiu  oils  inirilinii 
III  II  \  sipi'l.is.  mil  lllllll'  .1  M-ili.il  II  poll  III  lis  iisi-  ill 
this  ilisi'.isi-  to  llu-  lllitiiiis  M.iii  Mi'ilii.il  .Sill  ill V  ill 
iS^,-  .It  Is  SI  ssioii  ill  (llii  .1^11  III-  .Illll  w.iiils  '\riiti 
.1  p.iper  on  llu-  s.inu-  snhji-ii  ili.it  w.is  pnlilishnl  In 
llu-  (  V,/,,;^,i  .l/,',//.,i/  7i'''//;,//ol  llu-  s.inie  \e.ii .  He 
li.is  ni.iiiit.iiiu-il.  siiiii-  i.S;ii.  .mil  pi.utisril  mi  iIm' 
ptilliipli-  lh.it  iIu'Iiiii.iIiniii.  .Is  .i  ilisi  .isi-.  shoiilil  lie 
1  l.isseil  .muni';  tin-  in  iiiosi-s.  .mil  wii.tr  .i  p.ipi-r  on 
III. It  siiliji'it  whiih  i\ .Is  nail  liil.iir  the  NoitlilVt: 
n.il  Mi'ilii  .il  .\ssiH  i.ilioii,  .mil  .ilti  tw.niK  pnlilislu-ii 
in  the  (  '//.  .\.'  .\fi\ii,,il  y,-:ii  ii.il.  Me  h.is  u.iil  main 
pipeis  In  Ion  the  iiuilii.il  siHielies  ol  uliiili  he  is  .i 
ini'iiiln-i.  .Mill  li.is  lieen  .i  loiisi.int  eontiiliiitur  !.■ 
western  imilii'.il  liter.iliile  ilniiii:;  , ill  the  Xe.ii.s  th.il 
he  h.is  lii-i-n  in  pi.iitiie. 

|ir.  \\  hilnine  w.is  ni.ule  a  ineniliir  ol  llu-  Illinois 
St. Ill-  Midii.il  .SiHietv  .It  its  iii;;.mi/.iiiiiii  in  lS^' 
.Mill  h.is  In-Ill  .111  .iiiive  nieiiilier  lliireol  ever  siiiie. 
.mil  h.is  In-eii  eleeteil  Us  lirst  viee-prcsiileiit  .il  li\o 
ililli-ient  sessions.  lie  li.is  Ih-iii  .ippointi-il  .l  ilele- 
y.ite  l>\  the  stale  soiietv  to  the  .Xnu-rii  an  .Meilii.il 
\ssoi  iatiiin  several  times  .mil  he  is  .it  this  time  .i 
tiiemlier  of  the  latter  assiu  iation.  Me  assisteil  in 
the  or'.^.mi/.iliiin  of  llie  Wooilloril  Coniitv  .Meilii.il 
•Society,  .mil  u.is  eleeteil  its  lirst  ami  seeonil  presi 
ileiit.  Me  is  .ilso  a  mi-inl>er  of  the  N.  ('.  Illinois 
Meilii.il  .\ssoeiatioii.  .issisteii  in  its  or<;.mi/.itiiin  ami 
in  |S7(>  was  eleeteil  its  lirst  presiiK-nt.  Me  is  .i 
inemher.  hy  appointment,  of  the  eity  lio.iril  oi 
health,  .mil  has  Ik-i-ii.  ami  is  at  this  time,  mimty  pin 
siii.Mi  to  the  eonntv  .ilmshoiisi-. 

Drs.  I. Miles  .S.  .mil  /.  II.  Whilmiie  were  attiM 
pirlitipints  in  the  epiilemieof  eholera  that  ineiirri'i! 
ill  Woo.lloril  connu.  in  l.S4i»  to  i.*<|;4:  .ilso  in  tlu 
epiileinu  i>f  eeri  lirospinal  nieniii:;itis  th.it  oieuriei; 
in  the  vieinilv  in  |S70-"7I.  |)is.  James  S.  am; 
J.  W.  Whitniire  went  tlironj;''  •"'  epiilcniie  of  ilipli 
theria  th.it  was  \erv  malignant,  whiih  neenrred  ir. 
the  vieinitv  of  Metaniora  in  lS.So-"Si.  where  ne.irl) 
half  of  the  ehililren  and  yoiin-j  ]>eo))le  who  were 
attaekeil  lieeanie  its  vietims. 


I'llNSM  lANS    .\M»    sri<(,|.0.\S    Ml      Wll  KK  A. 


Jtt 


|l|     l.itiirs  S.  Wllitlllilr  li.ls  IMh  liiulliits  wliii  .Mr 
|ili\-.ii  i.iii'..  I  >i    /.  II    \\  liiliiiiii   III    Ml  l.iiiiiir.i,  tvliii 
u.i<  liii  I  i>'|).llllii  I  III  |ii.li  til  r   liir  iiM  I  tv\i'iil\   ^^.lt^ 
iiiil  ».i<>  I'X.iinlliill^  Miixriiii  III   till    jiii.iiil  III   riiMill 
nrlil,   I  li;lllll  I  ulltjlrssiiill.ll  llislliil  III   llllMiiis,  illll 

11^  llir   Ki  III  lliiiii  :    I  )i      li.iMil  V\  liiliiii I    Km  k 

I'liil.    Mil.,    will)   li.ii   liiiii   liii  .Illll   iliiti    liii    iii.iii\ 
.1,11 . 

III.  \\  lillnilir  Is  ,1  I  ilici.il  III  Ills  irii^iiiiis  Mrw^. 
ivliii  li    IK'     ■' rtiilil.ii  I'll    ill   Uvii   wnlils       |)ii    riulil 

I  llIM'    ItMl    UlillU    ill!  Illlll'    llll'    llr.llllHlll    III    III. Ill    .IS   .1 

Minillliill    IiIuIIhiIiiiiiiI,    lirtirviilrIM  r,  I  li.ililN  ,    llili  ;; 
iih.  llll'   s|i('.iklii;;  im  rvil  ulirir   imlliiii;;   );iiiiil  i  ,iii 
II' s.iiil,  .mil  lirlli  r,  rliisi'il    li|i>  ir^.iiiliiii;  si.iiiij.il. 
til-.  I II  lilt  II  swrir  iiii;;iii.ill\  In  isiiil  \\  In;;,  .mil  wliiii 
lllr    l<r|illlilil  .III    |i.lllV   VN.Is    iil<;.|lil/ril  lir  \s,ls  mil'  nl 
llll' ,11 1  iilK  Ill-Is,  , mil  III'    li.is    linll  .III  .11  tivr  liii'liilii  I 
III   lli.ll  |i,lll\  CM  I   slilir        I  Ir  I  .1st  Ills  liisl  |iirsiilrn 
:i.il  villi'  Inr  llrlity  t  l.l>  ill   I ''^  I  ) .   \  .m   Itilli  II  ill  '.|''^. 
\\  Milirlil    Sinll     ill    '^.',    jiiliii   (   .    I  niniiiil    in   ','•, 
Vlii.ili.iiii  I. Mil  Illll  III   'lo,  .mil   imisiilrrs  il  ,m  Imiiiii 
:.i  li.iM'  Illll  I  l.iiiiril  liiiii  .Is  ,1  ^iicsl  ,11  Ills  Imiiii'  iii.iii) 
iMiH's  \\lir;i  Ilir  |iirsiili'iil  (m  rliilir\ii)  iisiil  In  \is|| 
Mrl.iiiiiii.i  liming   till'  srssiiiiis  III    tin    i  ill  nil  iiiiiil 
\nil  sliii  r   lli.il    liiiH'  III'  li.is  Milril  llll  I'M'M    l\'r|>iili 
III. Ill  iiiiiiiimr  till   till'  iiHiir  III    |itrsiilriit. 

III.  Uliitliiilr  w.is  iii.iiiicil  III  .Miss  .Siilii.ili  Kiili 
iiisiiii,  Ills  iiiiisin,  July  ),  lK.|ri.  .Slir  w.is  tin- 
il.iii^liti  I  III  Illll  Kiiliilisiiii.  .1  l.iinii'i  li\iiii;  in  Mni- 
;.iii  I  iiiiiily.  III.,  , mil  . I  Mill, m  nl  tlir  W'.n  nl  i.Si.' 
iMllidir.it  lliit.iili.  .Slir  li.is  Imiiir  liiin  siv  <  hjl 
ilii'ii,  dill'  Kill  iXiil  Itvi'  liiiys,  Ivvii  III  till  liii\s  h.iviii^ 
iliiiliii  iiil.mi\.  I'liiii'  ;iii'  slill  li\iii'.;,  v/  ;  M.ii) 
.M.lilllil.l,  Imlli  .\|i|il  7.  lS.(7;  jiii'l  W. ill. II  I,  liiiiii 
ililiilirr  j;,  ItS^l  :  I'Linnii-  l.rnn.iiil,  Imiii  llririii 
iirr  jS,  |Hi;,S:  .mil  /ii  li.iii.ili  l.ininln,  Imin  .\{inl 
JO.  l.Sd;.  Till-  liii\s  ,irr  .ill  plnsiiLms  in  .iiliM 
|ir.utiri'.  I  li .  |.  W.  U  liilinin'  is  liii  ,itril  ,il  I  niiisi. 
III.,  .iliil  liiilils  thr  |Misitiiiii  III  siii<.;i'iiii  III  till 
W.ili.ish  LiiliiMil.  Dr.  C  ,  I..  U'liilniiir  is  loraliil 
.11  W.ni'tly,  » Hiiii,  .i  lity  ul  4,00  i  inli.iliit. nils  .iml 
llll'  iiiuiily  sc.it  111  lliciiici  cmiiiu .  I  )i .  /.  I. 
U'liitniirc  is  Inr.ilcil  .11  I'lli.m.i,  III.,  il  luin^  tin 
I  iiiinty  sell  III  C  li.mi|i.iiL;n  I  iiiinlv .  I  Ic  in  cImiI  his 
iiLisln's  ilci;rcc  lliilii  llir  I  lii\ilsiu  i.l  Illiiinis  in 
llllU',   1S113. 

'I'lie  (llll  till  w.is  .ililr  111  niii'  .ill  liis  liii\s  .1  llll- 
li'^i.itc  I'diu.iliiiii  in  till'  I'liivcisin  ul  Illinois  liclnn 
liny  I  liiisr  incdiciiic  .IS  their  liiniic  |iii)lrssii)ii :  tlic> 
ill  sliiilidl  nu'ihiiiu'  with  tliiii  liithcr  .mil  .ill  were 
^i.iilii.ili  il  in  Ixiish  .\lcilir;il  liillcxc,  (  liii  .i;;i>. 

BRUMBAUGH,  Andrew  Boelus,  nt  llnni- 

.ii:;ili>ii.  I'.i.,  sun  nl  j.nnli  .mil  K. 11  hi  I  (I'kimii 
I'lnmili.mi^h,  ;;r.m(lsi)ii  nl  ( ici)ii;r  anil  .\l.ir\  (  llnwcis  1 
UmiiiiIi.iuhIi,  111  (arm.iii  ilcsicnt.  w.is  liiiiii  .\iiv;iist  1;. 
ifi^'.  in  I'l'iin  Tiiw  nship.  I  liiiilinL;(liin  (iiiinty.  I'a 
His  |>ri'liiiiln.ir\  ciliu.itinn  w.is  iilit.iincil  in  |ii'i\,itc 
Illll  |iiililii  schiiiils.  Iiv  iicisislriil  |iiiv.iti'  -.tiidv  .it 
:ii'.;lit,  .illir  l.iliiiiiiii;  iliiiiiif;  the  il.iv  on  the  larin,  or  at 
i.il'iiu'l  iiLikiiiLj.  iir  the  larpentei  tr.iile:  .mil  in  this 
ua\  lie  iilitaiiied  an  cdiu.ition  siitlii  ieiit  In  olit.iin  a 
;iriilessiiin.il  te.ielier's  icrtilii.itc,  under  three  eoiinty 
sii|ieriiilen(leiils.  He  was  ,1  student  .it  a  priv.ite 
.u.idemy  in  l'crr\  eouiily,  .mil  Liter  at  .Millersville 
St.ite  .Norm.il  Seliool,  .liter  which  he  taunlit  school 
tor  nine  years,  meanwhile  pursuing;  the  jirivatc 
study  of  Latin,  (ireek.  and  (ierman.      He  studied 


iiii'illi  llll'   |iii\,ilil\    liom    |S^7   III   iXri.>,.mil  iiiidii 
till'  |iiiic|ilnishi|i  III   1)1.  Jiilm  II    W'liiliiiili  ,   tHIiJ 
'<<  I  ;  .illi'iiilril  Illlll'  I  iiiitsi's  III  III  tiiics  I  S'l  I    fifi,  ,il 
llll      I  iii\iisiti    III    l'i'iins\K.iiii,i,      I  )i'|i.iiliiii'iit    III 
Ml  till  nil.  .mil  W.IS  L;r,iilii.ilril  in  Mm  h.  i.H'.i,.      I|i 

ll.ls     |ll.lllisrll     his    jllllll  Sslnll     III     I  IllllllllUlInn     MlHi 

,\lllll  ;.  I.'^'l'l. 

Ill     lliiiinliaiiuli  is  .1  iiicMilii  I  III   llir    I  limtiiiKiliiii 
I  iiiinh   .Mcilii.il  Soiii'lv,  III   whiili  he  li.is  Ihi  11  sii 
ii'l.ity  .iliiiosi  t  iiiiliimiiiisU  sliii  c  lis  or;;.mi/,iliiiii  m 
i.Sii.S:   nicnilier  nl  the   .Xiiiiiii.m    .Mcilii  ,il  .\ssiii  i.i 
Hull:    S.ilioii.il   ,\ssiii  i.ilinii  III    K.iilw.iy   Siii::iiiii> 
.Illll  h.is  lucii  llll  till  to  nil  inlii'ishi|i  in  siaii.iI  nllii  i 

sniil'tirs.  Ill'  is  set  III. II  V  III  till'  lill.lld  III  llllsll'ls 
III  Illlll. It. I  (  Illll  l;i',  I  liiiiliiiuiloM,  III  whiih  III  w.i^ 
one  III  the  loiiiiilris  .mil  in  whii  li  he  li.is  Ihcii  Ii  i 
Imcr  on  liy^.n-ne  sinie  its  0114.1111/. ilmii  "'  |X7'> 
liiistee  III  the  <l||ili, Ills'  llnnie.  I  liinlm;;i|oii.  .mil 
Its  seiicl.iiA  llll  111. ins  veils;  ms|icitor  nl  tin 
si. lie  lio.iiil  nl  hi'.illh  .mil  iiiiiiiliei  nl  the  l>M  al 
liii.iiil  III  he, illll  :  t.  .S.  iii'iisiiiii  I  v.mimint;  siir^cnn 
siiii  c  iSd.S,  with  the  I'M  I 'I  it  inn  III  two  ye. 11  s,  iliiiliiu 
l.S.S^  'Kfi:  ,iiiil  siii);iiiii  lor  reimsvK.mi.i  K.iilniail 
.mil  II.  >V  II.  T.  K. nil  11.11 1  lie  is  ,dsii  ,1  nil  mill  r  nl 
rriiiis\lv.ini, 1  I'.diliiii.il  Assoi  i.ition,  .mil  edits  the 
//tii/ii/ii  /i/iii,  ,1  liicr,iiy,  SI  icniilii ,  .mil  ieli:;iniis 
|i,i|ici.  He  w,is  the  niily  1  iirninr  lor  Hiinlni^iloii 
loiinty.  1K7.S  'S7  ;  ,nid  is  ,1  sriiet.iry  .mil  .1  tiiistci 
nl  the  rirelliirli  ( I  II  1111,111  r>.i|ilisl  )  1  hi:ri  II.  .11  llunl 
lllL/lloll  111    whil  II   he   is  .1   1111'llllil'l  . 


o 

n 


.WllHI.W     liUKI.I  S    r.KI  .MIl.M  (,ll. 

\)r.  liruniliaimh  is  a  surj^eDM  and  niicriiseii|)isi, 
has  jierfornied  many  of  the  capital  niieratinns,  and 
has  made  important  nieilico-leijal  investigations 
with  the  iviicroscope.  and  now  has  in  course  of  prep- 
aration  lectures  on  the  ■•  Slom.ielilc  Origin  of  iJis- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUK(;i:()NS   OF   AMKRICA. 


lasi-s,"  and  tlic  ••  C.uisis  and  Cure  of  Cholera  liilan- 
tiim."  He  delivered  the  address  on  "Hygiene" 
l>efore  the  Medieal  Soeiety  of  the  State  of  I'ennsyl- 
vania  in  1891.  and  has  read  other  papers  before  this 
soeiety  and  the  National  Assoeiation  of  Uailway 
Surj^eons  whitli  have  l)een  published  in  their  trans- 
aelioiis  and  Journals. 

Married,  (Xtoher  II.  1X59.  Miss  Maria  I!.. 
daii;;hter  of  Jacob  Frank.  Their  children  are: 
(iains  .Marcu.s  lirumbaunh,  .M.  I)..  Wasliinjjton, 
I).  C,  and  Cora  .\dele.  wife  of  Alfred  1'.  Silver- 
thorn,  of  lluntinjrdon. 


IIIAKV    .\III)l)l.l-.ln\    sll  AKT. 

STUART,  Henry  Middleton,  Heaufori. 
S.  C  born  .November  23,  1S35,  at  Heaulort.  is 
tlie  .son  of  Henry  .Middleton  and  .Ann  Hulson 
(.Means)  .Stuart,  grandson  of  James  Kecve  Stu.ul, 
.\I.  I).  He  received  a  classical  education  at  the 
Iniversity  of  X'iruinia.  1.S52,  and  at  Harvard  I'ni- 
\ersity,  1S54.  Cambrid};e,  .Mass.  ;  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1855,  under  the  preceptorship 
of  i)r.  I'.  C,  (laillard.  of  Charleston,  S.  C.  : 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical 
College  of  the  State  of  .South  Carolina,  Irom  which 
he  was  itraduated  in  1 857',  rt'ciivini;  the  collei;e 
prize  for  his  thesis  on  ".V  .Microscopit  Examina- 
tion of  the  Irine  in  Intermittent  and  Remittent 
l-'evers,  I'rovin;;  the  Hypophosphatic  State  of  the 
r.lood.  also  the  l^limin.itinj;  Oualilies  of  ()uinine." 
This  p.iper  w.is  published  in  sever.il  inedic.il  joiu- 
n.ils  of  the  country,  and  was  (luoted  in  some  foreign 
journals. 

Dr.  Stu.irt  bey.iii  to  practiie  mediciiu'  soon  after 
yrailuatinj;,  at  lieaiilort,  and  h.is  since  remained 
there,  except  during  the  Kebellion.  lieaufort  w.is 
evacuated  durinj;  the  w.ir,  and  he  was  capt.un  of 
the   lieaufort  Volunteer  .\rtiller\,  iniludinjf  all  the 


younj;  men  of  town,  many  of  them  seventeen  \i.irs 
of  a.ue  or  voiuiyer.  Or.  .Stuart  served  throuj;h  the 
yellow  fever  ei)idemic  in  lieaufort  in  1871,  and  at 
Port  Koyal  in  1877.  He  is  a  member  of  the  South 
Carolina  .Medical  .Association  :  has  been  chairm.ui 
of  the  boaril  of  health  of  lieaufort  since  icS^o: 
chairman  of  the  township  board  of  health  of  lii.ui- 
I'ort  since  18S8,  the  latter  board  havinj;  charjje  of 
the  (piarantine  stations  of  Port  Koval  and  St. 
Helena:  is  a  member  of  the  orders  of  .Masons  :uiil 
Knights  of  Honor;  and  chairman  of  the  \estry  of 
the  St.  Helena  l^piscopal  clnuch  since  187.;. 

.Married,  in  Jime,  1847.  Miss  .S:ua  liarnv.tll 
.Stu:ut,  of  lleiiufort,  a  cousin.  Their  children  are: 
Henry  .Middleton;  John,  died  in  childhooil: 
.Mian,  M.  D.,  (jUtirantine  ot'licer  at  Port  Koyal: 
.Annie,  died  ajjed  eis^hteen  years;  and  .\l.u\ 
li;unwell. 

SHEPARD,  Durell,  West  H:iven,  Conn., 
son  of  Hiram  and  l.ucreti.i  Ann  (Sherniiui)  Sliep- 
ard,  giandson  of  ( ieorj^e  .Shep:ud,  was  bom  :it 
.Newtiui.  Conn.,  .Septeiuber  19,  1831  ;  he  is  a 
descend:uit  of  Kdward  Shcpard,  who  settled  in 
Cambridge,  .Mass  ,  in  1639.  He  attended  the  med- 
iciil  ilepartment  of  Vale  College,  receiving  the  degree 
of  .M.  D.  in  1864;  he  w;is  assistant  surgeon  in  the 
army  in  iS64-Y)5;  loc;ited  in  West  Haven,  Conn., 
in  1866.  ;uid  h:is  practised  there  since  that  time. 
He  is  :i  member  of  the    New    H:iven   Countv  and 


DfKKI.I.    Slll;l'.M<l). 

Connecticut  midic.d  societies,  and  the  Connectimt 
Ph:uniaciiitic:d  Associ;ition  ;  ;ilso  ;i  .M:ison  and  .1 
meiuber  of  the  C.  A.  K.  In  1867  he  m;urii(l 
lllinor  .M.  'I'\ler,  of  Essex,  Conn.  ;  they  have  time 
children,  Carroll  S.,  (ieorge  S.,  :ind  (iussie  S. 
.Shepard. 


DARR, 

iMprn   \pril 
the  vicinity 
1  Ieorge  :ni(l 
Tennessee : 
of  (liorge 
education 
study:  beg, 
iiislruction 
Tex.ls:     :lll 
l.(iiiis\ille    ? 
uliiili   he   w 


lirsl  honors. 
:ilnlicieiuy  ii 
111  siugerv. 

Me  then  t( 
luck\  School 
that  iiislitiiti 
l.i'C.itiiig  iie.i 
line  lliere  u 
lN7i>-',So  ill 
SuPi^eoiis  in 
itlfiilion  til  d 

Kvtiiriiiiig 
"1 11,  in  his  11. 
i"il"wiiig  11.1 
•11  the  years 
!i"ii.   1S77,  vi 
'i>     M.MJlh    .\ 
\--'iii;itioii. 

~;"'i  irty.  «l,it 
'ii>l  picsideii 
l''i:i;:!ess,  lSj 
•'■'111,:;'  Mis,  iX 
.liid  So,  i;il  ,St 


PHYSICIANS    AM)    SLK(;KC)NS    OF    AMKKICA. 


^23 


DARR,  Hiram  Henry,  Caldwell.  IVxas. 
iidiii  April  4.  if^5.).  i>'i  till-'  <'lil  I'.iiT  hiinu'stead  in 
i1k'  \iiiiiilv  of  W'llow  I'laiiio,  Trxas,  is  tlic  Sdii  of 
I  ItMi^i' and  l\itt\  Ann  (Woolen)  Dair,  natives  of 
riiinr-seeand  \'lii;inia.  res])ettively,  and  i^randson 
ol  ( Iforjrc  D'Aity  Darr.  lie  olilained  a  K^'neial 
nliii  alion  in  llie  local  sdiools  and  by  private 
>lit(iv;  lieyan  111  read  nicdieine  in  1870.  under  the 
ia>tni(tion  ol  Dr.  j.  I'oor  Oliver,  of  Caldwell. 
Te\,is :  attended  two  full  courses  of  leclmes  at 
l.imisville   Medical  Collei,'e.    l.oiiis\  ille.    Ky..   from 


wliiili  lie  was  i;radiiated    felirnary 


lS7 


with 


■ 

Q 

:  ^^^^^^^H 

I 

^    '^'M 

1 

;l<^ct  ^B^^^^^^B 

IIIK.WI     lilAKV    DAUK. 


ilil   nieilal   lor  general 
■i.  and  also  the  first  pri/e 


lirsl  liiinors.  receiving  the 
jinitieieiicy  in  all  l)r.inclie> 
III  surgery. 

lie  then  took  an  i/i/  I'liitdiiii  coinse  at  the  Ken- 
tucky School  of  .Medicine,  and  was  gr.idnated  from 
that  institution  in  June  of  the  same  year.  1S7J;. 
I.i.c.iling  near  llearne,  Texas,  he  practiced  medi- 
line  there  until  1 879,  and  spent  the  winter  of 
iX7i)-',So  in  study  at  the  College  of  I'hysici.ms  and 
Mirgions  in  the  City  of  New  \drk.  gi\ing  speci.d 
itleiition  to  diseases  of  the  eye,  ear.  and  throal. 

Keturning  to  'I'ex.is.  Dr.  Darr  located  at  Cald- 
»ill.  in  his  native  county.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the 
I'llliiwing  nanii'd  organisations,  having  joined  them 
in  the  years  given  :  'I'ex.is  St.ite  .Medical  .vssocia- 
lioii.  1S77,  vice-president  in  |S,S4;  American  Pub- 
lic Health  .Vssoci.iti<ni,  l.S.Sj  :  ,\mcrican  .Medic.il 
AsMiciation.  1S1S3;  lUnleson  t'ouiity  Medical 
Sdiirty,  which  he  helped  organi/i'.  and  was  its 
first  president  in  1K85;  International  Medical 
'iingrcss,  18S7:  .National  .Vssociation  of  Kaihvay 
Surgr  ins,  iSiji  ;  .American  Academy  of  i'olitical 
.uid  Siiii.il  .Science,  1S92. 


Dr.  D.irr  has  been  a  member  of  the  bo.ird  of 
medical  examiners  lor  the  Iwenty-hrst  judicial  dis- 
trict of  Tex.is  since  1882:  county  pliysician  for 
liurleson  county  since  1 883;  smgeon  for  local 
railway  corporation  since  1882;  president  of  the 
board  of  trustees  of  the  pnlilic  schodls  of  t'aldwell, 
lS87-'8(j;  three  years  ,in  alderman  of  the  city  of 
Caldwell  since  i8(ji  :  two  years  alderman  and  three 
years  ex.iniiner-in-chief  at  Caldwell  tor  several 
import.mt   lite   insmance  companit's. 

Of  his  medical  papers,  two  of  the  more  impor- 
tant are  "  Dysentery,"  Coliiiiihiis  Mcilical  Jiniiihil. 
1883,  and  ••  Typhlitis,"  i/'id.,  1889. 

Dr.  D.irr  is  a  Knight  Templ.ir,  a  .Mason,  and  a 
member  of  the  lia])tisl  church. 

.M.irried.  October  25.  1881.  .Mrs.  I.ula  Chiles,  of 
Caldwell.  Of  their  tour  children,  two  are  li\ing, 
Willi.im  Thomas  .ind  Charles  (ieorge.  Hiram 
Henry  and  an  infant  daughter  are  deceased. 

ABELL,  Erasmus  Darwin,  Karmington, 
.Minn.,  son  of  Dr.  Iruman  and  Sarah  (Lane) 
.Aliell.  gr.indsim  of  I'hinehas  .Abell,  was  born 
January  26.  1817,  in  l.emi)ster,  .N.  H.  He  was 
named  I'or  laasmns  Darwin,  a  celebrated  English 
medical  writer  and  gr.mdl'ather  of  Charles  Kobeit 
Darwin,  the  naturalist. 

Dr.  .\bell  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  and 
Jirivate  .iciidemies.  with  Latin  and  (ireek  imder 
priv.ite  tutors :   commenced  the   studv  of  medicine 


IK  \s\u  s    II  \uw  IN    Ami. I 


in    1834. 
ship    of 


It  l.cmpster.  N.  II..  under  the  preiiptor- 
lis  fillier.  Dr.  Tium.in  .Abell,  a  noted 
astronomer  and  botanist,  who  w.is  tor  half  a  cen- 
tury the  author  of  Abell's  New  Ijigkind  j-'ainuis' 
.Alni.inac.  and  Dr.  Koberl  Lane,  his  matern.il 
uncle;   atti'uded   lectures  at   the   \'ermont    Medical 


o 


224 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SUI«;i:<)NS    OK    AMKKICA. 


<.i)llc;it',  Woiidstdtk,  ami  ,il  D.iitmoiitli  Mi<lical 
( '(ilkfjc,  .111(1  was  uradiialfd  fioni  tlii'  latter  institu- 
tion in  1K3S  (by  some  trror  Ins  name  was  entered 
in  the  class  ot'  lS3(j.  in  the  eatal(ij;ne)  ;  was  also 
in  iittend.uue  at  the  New  York  hospitals  and  lee- 
tnre  rooms  in  1S5 5. 

Dr.  Ahell  ])r.ictited  medicine  in  Sutton.  N.  11.. 
lS39-'4o;  at  I.empster,  N.  II.,  1H41;  Kin(li,'e. 
N.  H.,  l.S4i-'52;  Chicopee,  .Mass.,  lK52-"7^': 
.ind  lias  been  a  resident  of  l''arminj;ton,  .Minn., 
since  the  latter  <latc. 

Dr.  .Abell  was  superintendent  of  schools,  I.emp- 
ster, .\.  II.,  two  years,  and  at  Kindjje  eleven 
years:  was  postmaster  at  Kindle,  i.S4,S-'52:  u.is 
surgeon  of  the  Twelfth  Kej^iment.  New  Hampshire 
.Militia,  lS4i-"45,  and  of  tin;  Twenty-seventh 
l<e;;iment,  i.S39-'4o:  was  health  officer  of  [■arm- 
injiton,  .Minn.,  iSS4-'9o:  was  medical  corres- 
pondent for  the  state  board  of  health  for  Chicopee. 
Mass.,  1S71:  and  has  been  medical  examiner  for 
several  life  insuiiUKe  companies,  lie  is  a  member 
of  the  .Minnesota  State  .Medical  Society. 

.Married,  in  1.S45,  .Miss  Anna  1.  I'.  Whittier,  of 
<  irafton,  N.  II.     They  have  no  children. 

O'MEAOHER,  William,  New  York  city,  sou 
of  William  and  Johanna  (Il.innen)  OWIeaj^her, 
L;raiKls(m  of  I'atrick  0'.Meai;her,  was  born  Januarv 
rS,  1829,  in   Killenaule.   couiitv  of  Tipperarv.    Ire- 


wil.l.l.v.M   0  .\ii;.\(iiii.|{. 

land.  He  received  a  preliniinar\  education  in  the 
modern  lani;uaL;es.  classics,  and  mathematics,  al 
home  and  in  the  public  schools,  and  in  i.S4y-"5o 
was  scholar  in  .uts  and  first  pri/eman  in  (Queen's 
College,  (iaiway  :  in  1851  passed  the  .Apothecaries' 
Hall,  Dublin,  and  was  apprenticed  to  .1  licentiate  of 
the  London  Colleije  of  .Suijjeons ;    in  lS5i-'52  was 


.1  schol.ir  in  medicine  and  pri/eman  in  tMieen's  Col- 
lej^e,  Cork,  and  in  1852  medical  officer  of  the  ^lii|, 
"Iowa""  from  Liverpool  and  Cork  to  .NewNnrk: 
attended  one  ( oiirse  of  lectures  ,it  the  Cniversilv  ol 
the  City  of  .New  York,  .Medical  Department,  and 
w.is  1,'raduated  in  1857  :  also  .ittended  one  course  in 
ophthalmoliij;y  at  the  .New  S'ork  Dphthalmic  ll()>- 
pital  in  i86o-'7l.  In  conjunction  with  his  brollur. 
in-law.  Dr.  Jame>  L  Kiernan.  he  commenced  tliu 
publication  of  the.W;.'  J'c/^'  Mi\liiiil  Press,  the  lir.si 
weeklymedic.il  journal  in  the  Cnited  States.  lS;y- 
'61  ;  was  resident  pliy>ician  and  sur^^eon  to  .St.  \in- 
cent's  Hospital.  New  York.  l.S59-Y)i,  and  visilini; 
physici.in  to  the  same.  l88l-'86:  visitin;^  ])liysi- 
cian  to  .New  York  Dispensary,  1861 -'65.  Dr. 
( )'.Mea;;her  w.i.-.  surgeon  of  the  Thirty-Seventh  .\e\\ 
\  ork  X'ciliintetrs.  sur;{eon-in-cliief  of  bri^^ade  lX6t- 
'63  :  and  w.is  twice  a  prisoner  with  the  wounded  on 
the  tield^at  Cenlreville,  .September,  1862,  and  at 
Chancellorsville.  .May,  1.S63.  Later  he  was  speci^il 
hospital  suri;eoii  at  Fort  .Schuyler  (general  Hospital, 
.New  N'ork.  and  in  December.  1863,  was  coniinis- 
sioiu'd  sur;;eon  of  the  .Si.xty-Ninth  New  \  ork 
Irish  briiiade.  in  which  he  served  to  the  close 
of  the  war,  as  operator,  snriieon  in  charjje  of  I'irsl 
Division  Hospital,  .ind  member  of  the  Second 
Corps  e.vamininj;  board.  -May  5,  1864,  he  was  Kit 
ill  cliai;;e  of  the  Udunded  after  the  liattle  of  the 
Wiltlenuss,  was  taken  [irisoner.  but  soon  p.unled 
and  (onveyed  the  wounded  to  Krederickslnir;;. 
establishiiii;  tcmpor.iry  hospit.ils  in  the  Catliolii 
church,  theatre,  and  tobacco  warehouse.  I'nini 
here  he  went  to  the  front  .ind  was  aitivcl) 
eiij;a,;;ed  as  suri;eon-in-chief  of  the  Irish  brigade, 
his  l.ist  milit.irv  iiperation  beiii^  on  the  field  iie.ii 
.\pponiattn\.  .\pril.  1805.  .ind  was  mustered  out  01 
the  service  in  Julv  followini;.  Dr.  ()'.\leanlHi 
resumed  pr.u  tice  in  .New  Ndrk,  beini;  appointed 
sanil.iry  inspector  of  Stateii  Island  and  t\-ollut' 
di.liii.ii;e  commissioner,  and  evaminin;^  siilj;eoii  Idi 
pensions,  but  re>i^ned  these  offices  in  1869.  ouin^ 
to  ill  lie.dth,  and  returned  to  the  private  prai  lice  (it 
medicine  in  the  1  ity  of  New  \'ork.  In  1872  \v 
was  appointed  «urgeon  of  the  Sixty-ninth  Ke;;i- 
lueiil,  N.itional  <  lUard  of  New  York,  but  resigned 
oil  account  of  private  inisiness:  in  1892  he  .i^aiii 
accepted  the  po^ilitin  .it  the  rc<|ilest  of  his  friend 
.111(1  (oniiade.  t  iiliinel  (-'.iv,iiiaiii;h.  Dr.  ( )".\leaL;lii  1 
w.is  deputy  coroner  of  .New  ^■ork,  |885-'8.S,  and, 
elected  coroner  .Nov.  6,  181^4:  is  a  member  ol  tlir 
.\iw  N'ork  l'ln.-ici.ins'  .Mutii.d  .\i(l  .\ssociatioii,  .ind, 
fellow  of  the  New  N'ork  State  .Medical  .\ssocialion  : 
member  of  sever.il  veteran  associations;  and  ol  lit- 
eral v  .111(1  iiiii^i(al  societies.  He  has  been  atteluliiiL; 
|ilivsii  i.in  to  the  House  of  the  <  iood  Shepherd.  Ni  « 
N  iirk  (ity.  since  18S9.  Outside  his  editori.il  work. 
Dr.  O'.Mea'^her  li.is  contributed  to  various  iiieiliid 
and  siiryii  al  joiirn.ils  of  the  loiintry. 

.Married,  in  iSjc).  .Miss  Cei  ilia  Kieriiaii  of  .Mount 
llellcw.  (iiiiiitv  (;.ilvvay.  Ireland,  who  died  in  18S1). 
leaving  one  dau;;ht<  r.  Lveleen. 

GRIFFIN,  Edwin  Harrison,  New  Soil- 
citv.  born  June  27.  l.Sfio.  is  the  son  of  I 'i 
Thom.is  lir.Kinev  ,ind  Charlott  (Harrison)  (irillm. 
i;randson  of  John  Criflin,  of  lieverley,  N'orksliiie. 
luii;.  He  was  educated  in  (irammar  school  N" 
35,  and  at  the  Collejje  of  the  City  of  New   York: 


licg.in  to  re.t 
under  I'rof. 
courses  of  1< 
Colle},'e,  anc 
1S82.  He  tl 
sor  llosvvortl 


anil  li.is  practij 
since  1882. 

Dr.  Crillin  1 
tliio.it  and  no.s 
le.ne.  since  18c 
nose  ilepartmei 
III  inil-door  poi 
tlie  .Medical  Si 
"I' the  New  Yo 
li'in.  and  of  tin 
l»r.   (Iriflin 

•The  Treatmc 
llie  Nose,"  .!/,■, 
■■  riie  Local  'I 
tions  of  (lie-  ' 
■•'  li.iiicie  of 
■•  Ticiliiient  foi 
niiire."  He  i 
.Sn.ue."  "Critlj 
I'.ilalii  l'liaryii}{, 
I'li.irynseal  Dili 

I'r.  Ciiffin  is 
C.riliin,  of  New 

•M.irried,  Jui 
I'aid.ish,  of  N 
t'liildren,  lOdwii 
l.y:hiil  liradney 

READING 


.\ 


norn 
>>■•  J-.  is  the 


(1 


'S 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


^^5 


iiiuirr 
Colli:i;i 


to  ruad  medicine  in  iS/y,  New  York  city, 
I'ldf.    James    R.    Wood;     attended     tliree 

,  (if   lectures  at   liellevue   Hospital    Medical 

',  and  was  k''^''"''''-"''  from  the  same  in 
He  then  studied   for  one  year  with   I'rofes- 

sworth,  in  diseases  of  the  nose  and  throat, 


I.DWIN    HAUKISiiN    (.1(111  IN. 

,111(1  has  practised  his  profession  in  .New  N'ork  city 
since  iS.Sj. 

Dr.  (iriflin  lias  been  lecturer  on  diseases  of  the 
throat  and  nose,  at  Bellevue  Hos|)ital  .Medical  Col- 
lege, since  I.S(;2:  attending  surj^eon  to  throat  and 
nose  (l('|)artment  of  liellevue  Hospital,  department 
(if  out-door  poor,  since  1.SS3.  He  is  a  memlier  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  .\ew  N'ork, 
iiftlie  .New  ^■ork  I'hysici.iiis'  .Mutual  .\i(l  Associ.i- 
tii'U,  and  of  the  .\cadeiny  of  .Medicine. 

Dr.  (iriffin  has  written  a  series  of  articles  011 
■'Tlie  Tieatinent  for  the  Kadicil  Cure  of  l'ol_ii)i  of 
llie  Nose,"  .!/,■,//((//  A't\,>i,/.  i.Sijo:  alsoaiticles  011 
"The  Local  'rrcalnieiit  for  Syphilitic  Manifest.i- 
tioiis  (if  the  Throat,"  //'/,/.,  'Au>;ust  22,  i,S<>i  : 
••lliancre  of  the  Mouth."  i/ji,/..  r.S(j2;  and 
•  Tre.ilment  for  .Aliscess  of  the  Antrum  of  Hij;li- 
morc'  He  is  the  inventor  of  "(Irillin's  .Nasal 
.Sii.uc.'  "(Iriliiirs  .Anatomic.il  S|iatula."  "(iriflin's 
I'alati)  l'!iaryii;;cal  Knife,"  and  of  ••(  .rifhn's  I'alato 
rii,ir\ii;,real  Dilator." 

I>|.  ".riliin  is  a  lirother  of  the  kite  Dr.  Mradne) 
ilrifliii,  of  New  York. 

•M.irried,  June  24,  iS.Si,  Miss  Caroline  \V. 
Il.iiilasli,  of  .New  York  citv.  'I'hev  have  three 
'liililirn.  Ijlwin  Albert  \V.'.  Waller' Wilson,  and 
l..;l'iit  I'liadiic). 

READING,  George  Evans,  Woodlmry, 
^  I  •  horn  October  15,  iHfij,  at  Krenchtown, 
^    J  .  is  the  son  of  I'hilip  (irandin  and    l^valina 

'5 


(Kvans)  Readini;,  and  j^randson  of  Joseph  Read- 
ing who  was  a  j^randson  of  John  Readinj{,  colonial 
;(overnor  of  New  Jersey  under  ( ieorge  III.  Dr. 
Keadinj;  received  a  common  school  education  in 
his  native  town  and  bcj^an  to  re.id  medicine  in 
1882,  at  Trenton,  .N.  J.,  under  Dr.  Willi. iin  Kicc, 
of  that  city ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
JelVerson  .Medical  College,  I'hiladelphi.i.  and  was 
;;radualed  April  2,  1S85.  On  the  si.xteirilh  of  the 
same  month  he  entered  upon  the  pr.icti(  e  of  medi- 
cine at  Woodbury.  N.  J.,  and  h.is  since  continued 
there. 

Dr.  Reading  is  a  member  of  the  (iloinester 
County  .Medical  .Society,  has  been  its  secretary 
and  treasurer  since  18(^0.  and  w.is  president  of 
the  society  in  1.SS7:  is  a  member  of  the  .Mi-dii  .il 
.So(  i(^t\  of  the  .Slate  of  New  Jersev  :  of  the  .Amir- 
icin  .Medical  .Vssociation ;  Odd  I'ellow>:  Kni;;lit-. 
(if  the  Cdldeii  i;.ii;le :  Improved  Order  of  Rul 
.Men;  Legion  of  the  Red  Cross.  ;ind  Or.ind  Kr.i- 
tcrnity.  He  was  prison  physician  of  (iloiu  ester 
Kiunly,  lS87-'(^o:  collector  and  treasurer  of  the 
(il\  of  Woodbury  since  [8(^2:  loc.il  tre.isunr  of 
the  .New  Jersey  .State  ISuiidiin;  and  Loan  .X^suci.i- 
tion  since  i8(;3:  treasurer  of  the  Deplfonl  Insti- 
tute since  18(^3  :   and  is  a  notary  public. 

.M.irried,  De( cmbei  22.  1887,  .Miss  Clementina 
M.    Males,  of   WoodbiHv.    N.    |.      Their   Uvo  1  hil- 


(iKllKdi:    I.VANS    Kr.\I)l\(,. 


Helen    Wliitall 


HdW.i 


dren     are : 
Rcidinu 

PKITCHARD,  Maurice,  Si(  ri.i  \  .dley.  (  ,d., 
son  of  T'honias  and  Sarah  (I'liomas)  rritch.ird. 
f^randsoii  of  .M.ilhew  I'ritch.ird.  was  born  .M.iv  8. 
1837,  at  .Norwich,  Ontario.  He  w;is  edui  .iled  at 
the    district    schools    of    .Norwich,    Onl.,    Jackson 


o 


mm^mnsmiimmmmm 


226 


I'lIVSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


drove,  III.,  and  at  l\.c  <;raiiimar  scIidoI  of  Mount 
Pleasant.  Ont.,  Otteiville,  Out.,  and  Woodstock, 
Ont.  Comnicneed  llif  study  of  nu-dicine  in  1866, 
at  Red  Doji,  (.'al.,  with  Dr.  Ndlile  .Martin  ;  attended 
one  course  of  medical  lectures  at  the  Department 
of  .Medicine  and  Surjiery  of  the  I'niversily  of  .Mich- 
i>;an,  and  one  course  at  the  College  ot  .Medi- 
cine of  Detroit,  .Miclii);an.  and  was  j^raduated 
fmm  the  latter  June  21),  I.S70;  he  took  a  post- 
<;raduate  course  at  the  .Memphis  Hospital  .Medical 
Collejie,  .Memphis,  Tenn..  in  iSS-;.  lie  com- 
menced the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  in  S.m  Francisco. 
<".il..  in  1S70:  was  at  Woodl.uul.  one  year:  at 
I'ap.iv.  one  \\;\r :  Ridiville.  N.  S'.,  two  years; 
\'iri;iida  Citv,  N'ev..  U\v  years:  l,o\.dlon,  fal.. 
tliree  years:  I'.uluua.  .Me\.,  eii;ht  months-  :inil 
Sierra  \':illey.  eii;ht  ye:irs. 
He  is  a  mendier  of  tin 
Stall-  of  Californi;! :  of  tl 
cietv  of  Memphis,  'rc-nn.  : 
I'uhlic  He.dth  .\ssoci,ition 
the  hoard  of  supervisors 
(if   health    of   Sierr.i    N'.dlt 


1S.S7,    .Mrs.    .Mary    H. 
Thev  have  one  child. 


Medical  Sdcii-lv  ol  llu- 
•  llnw.ird  Medical  So- 
ind  Mu-ndn-r  .American 
lie  was  ;ippiiint(-d  li\ 
(resident  of  the  lioard 
.  which  ol'lice  he  still 
holds:  is  pn-sidi-nl  of  the  Sierr.i  \',dley  Stock 
.md  .-XnricullMral  .Association  :  of  the  .Si(-rra  \'alley 
'I'elt-^r.iph  t'ompanv:  i)ri-sidenl  of  the  Sierra  \'.d- 
li-v  l.iti-rarx  Snc  ielv  :  .md  is  editor  :ind  propri<-lor 
iif  the  S/:/ III  I'liUii'  /.,;ii/ri.  lie  is  a  mendur 
of  the  order  of  .\l.i--nn>.  I'mm  I'.hie  l.odije  to 
Knii;lils  Ti-mpLn.  anil  of  the  Independent  ( )rdei' 
of  ()(ld  l-'(ll(H\-.  .ind  Ki-lM-kalis. 


MAlKlri-;   l'l<ri(  ll.VKI). 

In  1.S78.  Dr.  I'ritch.ud  went  from  \'iri;inia  City, 
Nev.,  to  serve  in  the  yellow-  fever  epidemic  of 
Memphis,  Tenn.,  anfl  holds  a  jjokl  medal  for  that 
service.  He  lias  performed  the  surgical  operations 
usually  cominj;  to  the  country  practitioner. 


.Married,    Decendier    S, 
Sturj;eon,  of  Sierra  X'alley. 
Keta  Sarah  l'rit(h:u-d. 

STOVER,  Charles,  Amsterdam,  N.  N..  son 
of  Rev.  .Martin  J.  aiul  l.ydi.i  .Ann  (llarlinan) 
Stover.  ;;randson  of  Jacob  .Slo\er.  was  born   l-ih- 


riiary  2<S,  1851. 
educaled  in  the 
\.  v..  D.mville, 
tin-  semin.iry  in 
emv  at   Seiu-ci   I 


M.MU.I  s    s|(i\l.l!. 

in  Cohleskill,  .\.  ^■.  lie  \v,i> 
common  schools  of  Waurlnu, 
r.i.,  and  (iallion,  Ohio:  also  at 
I  ).msville 
ills.      Ik 


natural   history  at   Cornel 
'74.      He   commenceil    tl 


,  .\.  ^'.,  and  the  ac.ul- 
:  followed  the  course  in 
I'niversity,  from  1S71- 
sludy  of  medicine  in 
1.S71.  :it  .\mslerdam,  \  \'.,  under  Dr.  Willi. ini 
II.  Kohl)  of  tli:it  place:  :itlended  one  ;ui\iliary  .mil 
three  remikir  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  tlio 
I'niversily  of  l'ennsvlvani;i,  .Medical  Dep-utnu-nt. 
and  w;is  i;raduated  .March  15,  1880.  I'pon  .Xpril 
8,  of  the  same  ye.ir.  he  hej;an  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine, :il  .Amslerd.im.  .\.  V.,  and  has  continuod 
there  since,  the  lirst  three  years  heinj;  in  p.iilm-r- 
ship  with  Dr.  William  H  Kohh.  He  was  lie.dtli 
officer  of  .Amsterd;im  for  four  vears.  1882.  1SS3- 
'85.  :ind  18SS.  and  has  heeii  visitinj;  jihysicLui  to 
Amster(kim  City  IIospit:d  since  1889.  He  i>  :i 
niendier  of  the  husiiiess  committee  of  the  puMit 
lilirary.  and  chairman  of  the  committee  on  li_\L;ieni- 
of  the  lio:ird  of  tnule. 

Dr.  Stover  is  a  memher  of  the  .\nisterdain  Mim- 
ical Society:  Mont<;omerv  County  .Medical  Society, 
.N.  N'.  :  ,Medic;d  Society  of  the  St.ite  of  IS'ew  N'eili: 
and  Pan-American  .Medic:d  Conj^ress.  1 893.  He 
Ikis  read  v;uioiis  medical  papers  before  tlicsi- 
societies,  |)ublished  in  their  trans:\ctions. 

The  sanitary  code  of  the  hoard  of  health  "I 
Amsterdam  was  compiled  by  Dr,  Stover  in  1.SS9, 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


227 


aiii!  !■  mains  unchnnjjid.  He  is  ;i  im'ml)rr  of  tlie 
I'si  I  ji^ilon  fratirnity  of  CciriiLll  TnivLTsity.  and 
of  Mi-diiit  societies  in  New  Nork  state. 

SLACK,  Henry  Richmond,  Jr.,  La  (nangc, 
(i.\..  Min  i«f  Henry  Kirliinond  and  I.nuisiana 
I  \\  ii..lt'ill< )     Slack.     ;;ian(ls()n     iif     IJipli.det    and 


since  1892,  at  the  Southern  Female  College, 
I.a  (irange,  Cia.  He  is  secretary  and  examiner 
in  chemistry,  for  the  State  Hoard  of  I'harmacv  of 
(ieorgi.i.  He  is  a  speii.dist  in  the  department  of 
analytical  chemistry,  medico-  and  chemico-legal 
work.  He  drew  up  the  law  against  adulterated 
drui;s  and  chemic.ds,  for  the  state  of  (Georgia. 
He  was  the  author  of  a  prize  ess.iy  on  cheniistrv. 
in  1S.S5:  .1  prize  piper  on  syrup  hydrioilic  .icid, 
1.S.S7,  pulilished  in  the  proceedings  of  the  ( leorgia 
I'h.irin.iciiiiical  A-Miciation.  He  also  presented 
formul.is  for  the  I  iiited  States  I'harm  ico|"eia. 
lSi;o.  a  nnmlier  of  wliicli  were  adopted  liv  the 
committee  on   revision. 

I>r.  Slaik  m.irried.  in  iSH;,  Miss  Kutli,  daugh- 
ter of  Dr.  I'.  .S.  lir.idlield.  who  comes  Imm  a  familv 
of  pli\sici.uis  and  dru'.;gists.  'I'hev  have  three 
ihililrin:  Henrv  K.,  jr..  .Se.ircv  li.,  and  Ruth 
Sl.i.  k. 

POLLARD,  Julian  Addison,  Neh.iwka. 
Xeip..  son  ol  |.iiiii>  .\ilili>cjn  ,ind  |o-,cphine 
(ll.dl)  I'ollard.  grandson  of  .Moses  I'oll.ird.  was 
horn  .M.ircli  23.  1.S5J.  in  I'lymouth.  \'t.  He  was 
L;r.ulu.ited  from  the  Windsor.  \t..  High  si  liool  in 
i.SCh;.  anil  from  D.irlnioutli  ('olle'.;e.  ll.iiiover. 
X.  II..  .\.  1;..  in  1X73.  and  .\.  .\l.,  in  i.S.Sr. 
I  uminiiiced  the  >tudv  of  mediiine  ,it  Windsor. 
\'t..  in  1S7.S.  under  l)r.  Fiederick  !..  .Morse  of 
that  pi. ice,  anil  Dr.  Heiny  .NoMe.  of  (  heslei  : 
atlcuded   one    course  of  uiediial    lei  tures  at     D.irt- 


II1;M(\     KII  IIMiiNl)    Sl,.\(  K,    ju. 

.\i).ig.iil  (Cutter)  Sl.ick.  ot  New  Ijigland.  wa> 
i.orn  .\I.iv  7,  1.S62.  in  Iberville  Parish,  I.a.  He 
rueived  his  preliminary  education  iiniler  priv.ile 
lutnis.  and  I'rom  his  f.ither.  who  was  ,1  graduate  of 
^  .lie.  I  l.is'i  of  1S55.  He  graduated  Ph.  (i.,  Irom 
tlie  .M.iryland  College  li  Ph.uin.uy,  in  i.S.Sj,  and 
Has  for  ten  vears  .1  druggist,  and  the  knowledge  of 
iiKilicine  and  ther.ipentics  so  g.iined  was  of  gre.it 
.uU.image  to  him  Liter.  He  commenced  the  study 
of  niiilicine  in  1S.S6,  and  attended  medic, il  lec- 
luies  at  the  l.'niversily  of  .M.iryl.md  .School  ,,(  .Med- 
icine, at  the  Kentucky  .School  of  .Medicine,  ,iud  at 
.\tl.iiita  .Medic.il  College,  and  was  graduated  Irom 
the  l.itler  institution  in  .March,  1.S91.  He  took  a 
I ii)>i -graduate  course  in  chemistry  at  the  Johns 
Hopkins  I'niversity,  in  18.S6,  and  received  the 
I'll.  .\l.  degree,  from  the  .Maryland  C'ollege  of 
I'iiarniacy,  Ih'iioris  djiisii,  in  1.S92.  He  com- 
naiii  ed  the  private  practice  of  medicine  at  I-.i 
lirange,  in  I.Si;2,  and  does  strictly  an  office  i)r.ic- 
lice.  He  is  a  niemlier  of  the  .Medical  .Association 
ot  the  St.ite  of  (ieorgia:  .Vinerican  Pharmaceiili- 
cil  .Associ.ition  :  e.v-secretarv  .ind  president  of  the 
•  ieorgia  I'li.irmaceiitical  .\ssoci.ition  :    chairman  of 

the  Sanit.iry  Committee  of  the  City  of  La  Orange:  mouth  .Medical  College  in  1S79,  and  one  course 
.in  associate  editor  of  the  .Uldiitii  Mciiual  aiul  at  the  .Medical  Dejhirtment  of  the  I'niversity  of 
Siir^iial  Jiunnal:  a  Koyal  .Arch  .Mason,  anti  a  \'ermonl,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1882. 
Kni-ht  of  Pythi.is.  He  has  heen  profes.sor  of  He  was  lociled  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
n.ilur.il    sciences    since     188O,    and    of   physiology      Springfield.  \'t..  1SS2-83;     Plyujoulh,  \'t.,  1883- 


Jl   I.I.W    .MJDISilN    IIML.\K1). 


o 


238 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


'84:  VVinilham,  Vt.,  1 884-86 ;  and  at  Neliawka 
since  1886.  Was  sui)erintendent  of  schools, 
Windham,  \'t.,  l885-\S6,  and  while  a  resident  of 
tiiat  state  was  a  niemjjer  of  tiie  Connecticut  Kivcr 
V'alley  Medical  Society,  and  of  the  Windham 
Coimty  Medical  Society :  now  a  memljcr  of  tlic 
Nebraska  State  Medical  Society.  He  was  for 
some  years  enj^aj^eil  in  teaching;  and  in  newspaper 
work,  in  CJeorjiia,  Texas,  New  Hampshire,  \'er- 
mont,  and  New  ^'oik,  prior  to  enterinj;  the  i)rac- 
tice  of  medicine. 

Dr.  I'ollard  is  no",  a  member  of  the  board  of 
examiners  for  ])ensions  at  Weeping  Water,  Nel>. 

.Married.  l)eceml)er  31,  1882,  .Miss  Lizzie  .M.. 
daughter  of  C.  W.  and  i;ilen  (White)  (ioodricli. 
of  Cavendish.  \'t.  Their  cliildren  arc  :  Julian -Ad- 
dison, Jr.,  and  .Mabel  Eli/abelh  I'ollard. 

CLEMENTS,  Joseph ,  .\eoshi.  Kails.  Kan  . 
son   of   Tlinma-  .     ■  \i-\\-    (Tetlcy)    Clenients. 

grandson  of  TIkim.i.-.  Cli  n'tn  -  Es(|..  of  Ashby  I)f 
La  Zoucli.  was  born  iL'i'i,  .  -  1840.  at  Walsall. 
Eng.  He  was  ecKicittii  tor  '.I:'  ministry  at  I'lVctlu- 
wav  Acadi'mv.  Walsall,  and  at  I'owll  .Seminary. 
Hirmingham,  iJig.  ie  began  the  .study  nf  med- 
icine in  1870,  his  n  li  .al  ]>receptors  being  Or. 
A.  W.  Hardie  and  Or.  W.  M.iy  Kcu,  vi  I'ough- 
keepsie,  \.  Y..  and  attended  lectures  .it  t!ie  ll*  ,:t  io- 
Therapeutic  College,  1-lorence  Heights  \.  J.. 
1871-72.      In    1873   hv  entered  the  ministry,  and 


j(isi:i'ii  <  i.i;\ii.Nrs. 

was  . I  clergyman  and  member  of  the  I'resbytcry  of 
Kansas  City,  .Mo.,  until  188S.  when,  on  account  of 
throat  troubles,  he  resumed  the  study  of  medicine 
and  attended  two  courses  of  medical  lectures  at 
Kansas  City  Medical  College,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  1891.  He  entered  the  pr.icticc  of 
medicine  at   Kansas  City  in  1891,  but  removed  to 


Neosho  Falls  in  December,  1892.  He  w.as  a  mem- 
ber of  the  medical  statf.  City  Hospit.-i1.  Kansas  (/itv. 
and  interne  to  .November  of  the  college  year  i.-fyj. 
and  vice-president  of  the  College  .Alumni  AsMJiia- 
tion  for  the  .same  year.  He  i>  a  menil>er  of  the 
Jackson  County  .Medic-al  .Society,  and  of  the  Kan- 
.s.as  City  I'harmaceutical  .Association. 

Married,  in  1865,  .Miss  Ke/ia  M.,  daughter  01 
Thomas  Wlieeley.  Esq..  Walsall.  Eng.  They  have 
seven  livingchildren  :  Joseph  T..  William  .\..  .Alfred 
E.,  Frank  W.,  Alice  .M..  Harry  E.,  and  Hugiart 
Howard  Clements. 


.\I<riUI(    <LKMs    KiX.KKS. 

ROGERS,  Arthur  Curtis,  Faribault.  Mmn  . 
sun  of  .\ns<!  and  Cynthia  (IJenefiict)  Ko^vr-. 
was  born  July  17.  iHjCi.  at  Decorali.  low.i.  He 
attended  Kaisin  \'alley  Seminary,  near  .Adrian. 
.Mich.,  two  years,  antl  took  a  full  college  course  , it 
Karlham  College.  Richmond.  Inil..  gradu.iting  with 
the  degree  of  li.  S..  in  1877.  He  began  the  stiKi;. 
of  medicine  in  18S0.  with  Or.  <>.  W.  .Archi'.ild. 
<  ileiiwood.  b>wa:  .ittended  two  courses  of  nuiiii.il 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department.  State  Iniver- 
sity  of  Iowa,  and  was  graduated  in  .March.  i-'-.S^. 
He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in  ISS:. 
at  (Menwood.  Iowa,  where  he  remained  two  ve.irs. 
six  months  before  and  eighteen  months  alter  reeen- 
ing  the  degree  of  .\I.  O.  :  during  the  latter  ]).irt  nt 
this  time  as  assistant  ])hysician  to  the  Iowa  Ir.-i:- 
tute  for  Feeble-.Minded.  From  October.  |8.~<4.  l" 
.September.  1885.  he  was  physician  and  clerk  to 
the  (lovernnient  Indian  Trainini;  School.  Fon-t 
(Irove,  ()r..  and  since  September.  lS8j.  he  la- 
tilled  the  position  of  superintendent  and  jjlixsiLian 
to  the  .Minnesota  School  for  Feeble-.Minded.  at 
Faribault.  He  was  president  of  the  .Associ.i!:"ii 
of  .Medical    Officers    of  .\merican   Institutions  tor 


PHYSICIAXS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMKRICA. 


Idiiit.t  and  FeeMi-Mindcd  I'ersons.  in  1890.  and 
is  nn-.v  us  secretary.  He  »xs  also  secretary  and 
txtnitivi-  officer  ot  the  committee  ap]x>intcd  by 
thi-;  a>Miciation  tn  prepare,  install,  and  care  for  an 
cxliiiiit  lit'  tlie  American  Institutions  for  Fceble- 
Miniiii!  at  tlie  World's  Columbian  Kxjiosilion. 

Ill  i>  a  member  iif  the  diuncil  IIlnlTs  ( b)\va). 
Medical  Societv :  member  Minnesota  State  Medi- 
c.il  Societv  :  and  fellow  ot'  the  .-Xmercan  Academy 
nt  Medicine.  He  nxs  chairman  of  the  section  of 
the  Nation.il  Conference  oi  Charities  and  Corrc-c- 
ticpiis  devoted  to  the  care  ol  the  feeble-minded  and 
e|jilt|)tic.  in  1.S89.  and  again  in  1S94. 

He  i-  tlie  author  of  a  Eopf  "">  ••  Ascril-ed  Causa- 
tion ol"  Idiocy."  I'rocecdinus  -American  A-sociation 
Institutions  for  Feeble- .Mim!e<l.  1884:  ••  I'hysio- 
logical  and  Industrial  K«h!cat:on  as  .Applied  to  the 
Feililc-Minded."  i</.-m.  1.S.S9:  ••  I'resident's  .Ad- 
(;re>~."  /iiVw.  1 890:  "Functions  of  a  School  for 
.  Keeiile-.Miuded."  I'roceedinz-*  «f  Conference  of 
Charities  and  Corrections.  1.S88. 

Dr.  Rogers  married,  in  i-SS;:.  .Miss  I'hfiebc  Cof- 
fin, of  Columbus.  Kansa.>.  Their  children  arc : 
Arthur  Kerlin.  born  <  >ttoi*r  16.  i.SS;.  died  .March 
:2.  1 8S9  :  Floise  I  la/el.  \)Om  March  27.  I SS8  :  Helen 
l.ol.i.  liorn  .March  20.  i-v/o:  and  .Mar<;uerite 
lieorgiana.  born  June  13.  l-S^;.  dic-d  Novemlier 
5.  1892. 


lAMK--    IIKNRV    TM.KI]]-. 

TEBBETTS,  James  Henry,  HoIIister.  Cat.. 

son  of  I)r.  Jame>  .Allen  and  Harriet  (.Mitchell) 
Teliiietts.  ijrand.son  of  Dr.  Thomas  TebbetLs,  was 
liorii  .Vjinl  2.  1857,  .at  .Manche-.ter.  N.  H.  He  was 
I'diic.ited  in  the  public  and  hinh  •^hwils  of  .Man- 
choter,  and  entered  DartmrMith  College  in  the  fall 
of  1S71;.  but.  contacting  typhoid  fever  in  his  soph- 


omore year,  he  was  oblijied  to  leave  the  school,  his 
eyesiijht  also  failing.  In  1877  he  be.ijan  the  study 
of  medicine  under  Dr.  I..  IS.  How.  at  Manchester: 
attended  three  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  Dart- 
mouth .Medical  College,  and  was  jjr.iduated  in  1880. 

He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in  Chi- 
ca<;o.  111.,  in  18S0,  and  in  1881  took  a  post-grad- 
uate course  of  lectures  at  the  Rush  .Medical  Collej;e 
in  that  city.  In  the  fall  of  1H84,  his  health  failing 
coni])letely  from  chronic  malarial  poisoning,  he 
went  to  California  to  recuperate.  His  health  im- 
proving, he  located  and  has  since  remained  in  Hoi- 
lister,  that  state.  While  in  Chicago  he  was  jjhysi- 
cian  to  the  del)artment  of  diseases  of  children. 
West  Side  Free  Dispensary,  |883-"S4.  He  was 
county  physician  for  .San  lienito  county.  Cal.,  1887- 
■93  inclusive:  and  surgeon  to  "Napa  Consolidatetl 
Ouicksilver  Mining  Co.,  Cab,"  i88;-\S7  inclusive. 
He  is  an  honorary  member  of  the  Chicago  Patho- 
logical .Society,  and  was  its  secretary  from  1882- 
"84,  resigning  the  office  when  he  removed  to  Cal- 
ifornia. He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Societv  of 
the  State  of  California:  member  and  secretary  of 
the  .San  lienito  County  .\Ie(lical  Societv  during  it> 
evistence.  l8S9-"go.  He  does  a  general  practice, 
being  particularly  interested  in  diseases  of  the  eye. 
ear,  throat,  and  lungs:  makes  a  special  study  of 
microscopy,  anil  has  a  good  oiittit  for  original  work. 
He  s.iys,  "I  am  greatly  interested  in  horticulture 
and  fruit  raising.  Have  an  orchard  of  7.000  trees, 
lonsisting  of  prunes,  apricots,  peaches,  almonds, 
and  walnuts,  .soon  coming  into  bearing,  and  on 
a(  count  of  formerly  breaking  down  in  health,  hope 
to  have  the  orchard  as  an  anchor  to  windward,  to 
afford  occup.ation  and  a  lucrative  jiursuit  when  no 
longer  able  to  follow  active  pr.ictice." 

Dr.  Tebbctts  is  a  Mason  (Commandery),  Odd 
Fellow,  Knight  of  I'ythi.as. 

.Married,  in  18S0,  .Miss  .Annie  lioudinot  Iiibby, 
.It  Hanover,  N.  H.  Thev  have  one  child,  fames 
.Allen  Tebbctts.  born  in  Chicago,  .May  31,  1882. 

SWAN,  Benjamin  Ralph,  San  Francisc<i. 
Cab,  son  of  lieiijamin  (of  Woodstock,  \'t.  )  and 
.Ann  (Ishani)  Swan,  of  Colchester.  Conn.,  granti- 
son  of  lienjamiii  .Swan,  of  .Massachusetts,  was  born 
Dccemlier  l,  1837.  at  Woodstock,  Vt.  Heobtained 
his  iireliminary  education  at  liacon  .Academy,  Col- 
chester, ;ind  in  1864  commenced  the  study  of  med- 
icine in  New  York  city  with  Dr.  Curilon  Buck  of 
that  city.  He  attended  three  courses  of  medical 
lectures  at  the  College  of  I'hysici.ms  and  Surgeons 
in  the  City  of  New  York,  from  which  he  was  grad- 
uated in  1868.  Prior  to  1864  he  was  for  three 
vears  in  the  New  N'ork  custom  house,  and  in  1863 
served  tor  a  short  time  in  the  L'nion  army.  New 
Nork  .Militia.  In  July,  1868,  he  was  an  inspector, 
under  Commissioner  W.  H.  Carmalt,  .M.  D.,  to 
investigate  the  disease  among  dairy  cows  of  Her- 
kimer county,  N.  Y.,  instituted  by  the  New  York 
.Agricultural  .Society:  in  .August,  1869,  visited  the 
dairy  district  of  Cieauga  county,  Ohio,  under  the 
same  commission.  He  commenced  the  private 
|)ractice  of  medicine  in  1870,  at  S.ui  I-'rancisco, 
Cab.  his  present  residence. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  San  Francisco  .Medical 
lienevolent  Society,  of  which  he  has  held  the  office 
of  president,  which  society  is   now  the  California 


o 


230 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


Academy  of  Medicine ;  nieniher,  and  has  held  the 
office  of  vice-president  of  the  San  Francisco  County 
Medical  Society ;  member  of  the  Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  California  and  the  California  Acad- 
emy of  Sciences.  He  has  iieen  physician  and  sur- 
geon to  the  Nursery  Hospital,  Randall's  Island, 
New  York  city  ;  surgeon  of  the  I'acitic  Mail  Steam- 
ship Company;  visiting  physician  to  the  Protestant 
Orphan  .Asylum.  San  Francisco,  Cal. ;  coroner  of 
the  city  and  ccumty  of  San   Francisco;    and  divi- 


lilAJAMIN    KAI.l'il    SW.W. 

sion  statT  surgeon  of  the  National  (luard  of  Cal- 
ifornia. He  is  at  present  professor  of  diseases  of 
children,  .Medical  Department,  I'niversity  of  Cal- 
ifornia; medical  reteree  of  the  .Mutual  Life  Insur- 
ance Company  of  New  York. 
I'nmarried. 

BUXTON,  G.  Edward,  National  City,  Cal.. 
son  of  lulu ard  and  Julia  Clarinda  (Colnirn)  liux- 
ton,  grandson  of  David  1!.  (son  of  James,  of  lien- 
janiin,  of  .Samuel,  of  Joseph,  of  Anthony,  from 
I'jigland  to  .Salem,  .Mass..  in  1*^37 ).  was  horn  Feb- 
ruary iiS,  1.S49,  at  Worcester,  .Mass.  He  received 
his  preparatory  education  in  the  public  schools  of 
Worcester,  .Mass.,  and  at  the  Kentucky  I'niversity 
took  a  special  course.  Conmienced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  January,  1872,  with  Dr.  Walter  liurn- 
ham,  at  Lowell,  .Mass.  Entered  Harvard  Univer- 
sity .Medical  School  in  September,  1S72,  on  the 
thrce-ye;irs  course  ;  at  the  end  of  the  second  year, 
June,  1874.  had  passed  his  examinations  and  some 
on  the  third  year.  In  September,  1S74,  he  entered 
the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City 
of  New  York,  and  w;is  graduatecl  M.  D.  with  the 
class  .March,  1S75.  He  then  look  a  course  at 
Long  Island  College  Hospital,  but  in  the  latter  part 


of  .May  was  ap|)ointed  resident  jjliysician  and  sur- 
geon at  St.  Francis  Hospital,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  and 
.served  there  one  year.  In  June,  1S76,  he  retiinitd 
to  Harvard,  completed  his  e.xaminations,  and  took 
the  degree  of  .M.  D.  He  then  went  abroad  and 
took  a  four  months"  course  at  Rotumla  Lyin;;-ln 
Hospital,  Dublin,  as  resident;  spent  six  months  in 
the  Lond(m  hospitals,  taking  special  courses,  and 
two  months  in  Paris.  Returned  to  the  I'nitcd 
States,  and  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
Kan.sas  City,  ,Mo.,  in  the  winter  of  1S77.  In  i,S.S3 
he  again  went  abroad,  completed  his  course  at 
Dublin,  and  took  the  degree  of  Licentiate  in  .Mid- 
wifery, and  spent  the  remainder  of  the  year  on  tlic 
continent.  I'pon  his  return  to  this  country  he  set- 
tled in  |)r:ictice  at  Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  in  |S,S4,  and 
remained  there  four  years;  in  1888  he  removed  to 
National  City,  Cal.,  his  |)resent  residence. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation, and  presented  an  interesting  paper  at  tlif 
San  Francisco  meeting;  member,  president,  am! 
cx-vicc-president  of  the  San  Diego  County  (Cal.i 
.Medical  Society;  ex-member  of  the  .Missouri  State- 
.Medic;d  Association  ;  Kansas  City  District  .Medical 
Society;  Kans:is  City  .Medic;d  .Society;  Jackson 
County  (.\lo.)  .Medical  .Society;  Rhode  Isl.ind 
.Medical  Society;  and  Providence  (  R.  1.)  .Medical 
.Associ;ition.  While  in  Kansas  City  he  was  adjunct 
professor  of  obstetrics  in  the  .Medical  Department 


(..    l;l)U.\l(l)    IIUMON. 

of  the  I'niversity  of  Kansas  City,  and  a  member 
of  the  hospital  tlispensary  stall".  He  is  now  mi  )ii- 
ber  of  the  .National  City  board  of  he;ilth.  .M.uiv 
of  his  medical  i)apers  have  been  published  in 
medical  journids  and  society  transactions,  and  la- 
has  also  written  for  the  public  press  upon  matters 


troojis  and  ;is 
included  dutv 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


231 


reliiir,!;  to  |)iil)Iic  IilmUIi.  lie  is  ;i  Miison  and  a 
Kn:;;lit  Templar,  lioldiii),'  tlio  oflice  of  j^rni'ial- 
issiiiio  in  San  Diejjo  Comniandcry.  He  is  past 
ihaiu'i'llor  commander  in  the  Order  of  Kni;;hts  of 
|'\tiii,i>  :  lielonjjs  to  the  Ancient  Order  of  Foresters  ; 
lmlt|ioiiilent  (^nler  of  Red  .Men;  Sons  of  St. 
(ieoi;;e,  etc. 

Miiried,  in  187S,  Miss  Sara  .\.  Ilarrinjjton,  of 
Wdrioler.  .Mass.  Tliey  liave  two  sons:  (1.  Ed- 
w.ud  lliixton,  Jr.,  and  llertrani  H.  lliixton. 


AMKI.I)    ,\l.l:X.\M)l:l<    WdllDlUM,. 

WOODHULL,  Alfred  Alexander,   l.  S. 

iriin.  son  of  .\lired  .Alexandei'  (.A.  .M.,  .\I.  D.)  and 
Aiiii.i  Maria  (Salomons)  W'oodlmll.  j^nindson  of 
Ki\.  ( ieorf^e  .Sp.il'ford  Woodludi,  was  liorn  .A|)ril 
15.  lNj7,  at  I'rinceton,  .N.  J.  He  prepaicd  at 
l.iiwnncevijle,  X.  |.,  for  I'rinceton  Collei;e,  frnm 
whicli  lie  was  i;radiiated  A.  I!,  in  1.S5S,  and  received 
I'niiii  the  same  institution  the  dej;rees  of  .\.  .M., 
1S5IJ,  and  IJ,.  \).,  1S94.  He  commenced  tlie 
study  of  medicine  in  1S56,  under  tlie  preceptorshij) 
111  l)r.  John  Stillwell  Schanck.  professor  of  cluiii- 
istiv  in  the  collejje :  attended  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  I'niversity  of  I'ennsylvania,  Department 
"I  Medicine,  and  was  tjraduated  .M.  I),  in  .March, 
if^ji).  In  the  followini;  July,  Or.  Woodludi  com- 
MKiKed  the  practice  of  medicine  in  Leavenworth, 
Kan..  Iiut  altera  tew  \veel\s  he  removed  to  I^udora 
in  ihe  same  state,  wliere  he  practised  two  years. 
.\liri  Sumter  was  tired  upon,  he  took  an  active  part 
in  r.iisinj;  a  company  of  mounted  rifles  tor  the  Kan- 
sas militia,  with  a  view  to  service,  and  was  com- 
missioned a  lieutenant  therein.  In  .September, 
iSfii,  he  was  commissioned  a  medical  ot'licer  in  the 
remil.ir  army.  His  service  diirinji  the  war  was  with 
tniiij.s  and  as  assistant  to  medical  directors,  and 
included  duty  as  actin<<  medical   inspector  of  the 


Army  of  the  Jame.s,  l.S64-'6;:  in  .M.ireh.  iS'i;.  he 
Wiis  lirevetted  lieutenant-tolcinel  and  the  interme- 
diate tjrades  of  captain  ami  m.ijor.  for  "f-iitliful  and 
meritorious  services  durinj;  the  war."  and  attained 
the  .actual  rank  of  lieutenant-cohmel  .May  lO.  1X94. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  .\>-iotiation  of  .Milit.iry 
.Sur>,'eons  of  the  I'nited  St.ile> :  of  the  Anurican 
I'uhlie  Health  .Association:  of  the  .Military  Order 
of  the  Loyal  I,e);ion.  He  represented  the  medical 
dep.utmentof  the  I'nited  .St.ites  army  at  the  Eighth 
International  t.'on;;ress  of  Hyjjiene  and  Demogra- 
phy, London,  I1S91  :  was  in>tructor  in  military 
liy>{iene  at  the  Infantry  and  Cav.ilry  School.  Fort 
Leavenworth,  l886-'i)o:  and  h.xs  l>een  mmmand- 
inj;  oltlcer  of  the  Army  and  .Navy  (ieneral  Hospital. 
Hot  Springs,  .Ark.,  since  .March  ;^'.  iKr,i.  He  is 
a  gold  medalist  of  the  .Military  Service  Institution. 
for  a  prize  essay  on  ••  The  Enlisted  Soldier."  |)uli- 
lished  in  its  journal  .March.  1.S.S7.  His  literary  work 
includes  the  "Catalojiue  of  the  Surgical  Section 
of  the  .Army  Medical  .Museum."  1.S67;  "Studies. 
chieHy  Clinical,  in  the  .N'on-Emetic  I'se  of  [[jeca- 
cuanha,"  1.S76;  •■  .Notes  on  .Military  Hygiene,  for 
Otlicers  of  the  Line,"  l.Sijo:  the  article  on  .Military 
Hygiene  in  the  Keterence  lland-lMrf>k  of  the  .Med- 
ical Sciences.  \'ol.  Ill;  "(Jn  the  Cau.ses  of  the 
l-^pidemic  of  Yellow-Fever  at  S.ivannah.  1X7^." 
.liiiei iitiii  Ji'iiniiil  11/'  lite  Mcdttitl  Scieititi.  July. 
1S77:  "  M.iy  Not  Yellow -Fever  Originate  in  the 
I'nited  St.ites?"  Tr.ins.ictionsof  the  .\merican  I'uh- 
lie Health  .\ssoci.ition,  1.S79:  ;inil  a  rejiort  to  the 
war  (le|)artment  of  ••  Oljservation>  on  the  .Medical 
Department  of  the  liritish  .Army."  pul>li>lu'd  in  the 
Transactions  of  the  .Associ.ition  of  Military  .Sur- 
geons of  the  Cnili-d  St.ites.  \'ol.  I\'.  1.S94. 

('(ilonel  Wdiidludl  is  of  good  .American  >totk. 
Iieiiig  the  eighth  in  descent  from  the  tirst  of  the 
name  who  settled  in  this  country  in  |'^>4S.  and  hav- 
ing among  his  direct  .iniextors  a  signer  of  the 
Detl.ir.ition  (John  Witlurspoon )  and  ollii  ers  of 
the  Revolutionary  army. 

He  married,  Decemlier  15.  iX'^i.S,  .M.irgaret. 
dauglilcr  of  lilias  l^lliioli.  of  I'.altimore. 

KIR'WAN,  George  Henry,  Wilkes- Karre. 
I'a..  son  of  .M.irtin  lit/;;crald  .iml  Wiiiilre<l  (.Mor- 
ris) Kirsvan  was  horn  in  Wavne  «ounty.  I'enn. 
July  21.  1S56.  Was  educ.ited  in  the  puhlir 
schools  of  Wilkes- I'.arre.  I'enn..  .ind  Wvuming 
College.  Kingston.  I'enu.  IJeg.in  the  stiiily  ol  med- 
icine and  surgery  in  1.S71;.  undi  r  the  preci  plorship 
of  John  T.  Doyle.  .M.  D.  .\ttended  three  courses 
of  medic.d  iuslnntiim  and  lectures  in  the  College 
of  I'livsici.ms  and  .Surgeons.  .New  S'ork  city  (.Med- 
ical De|),irtiiunt  of  I Dlunihia  College),  and  Wics 
graduated  Irom  the  same.  .May  x(>.  I.SS;:  and  has 
been  in  continuous  pr.ictice  of  medicine  and  sur- 
gery in  Wilkes- Karrc.  since  that  time. 

Dr.  Kirwan  is  a  member  i>\  the  .American  .Med- 
ical Association  :  I'ennsvlvani.i  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety: Luzerne  Cnunty  .Medical  Society:  L<-high 
X'alley  Medical  Association :  l'an-.\nicric.in  .Medi- 
cal Congress  :  American  .Xssuciation  Railway  Sur- 
geons, etc..  and  is  also  I'nited  .States  examining 
.surgeon  for  pensions  at  Wilkes- iJ.irre.  I'enn.:  sur- 
geon tor  I'ennsylvania  Railroad  Company,  and 
visiting  physician  ;in(l  surgeon  to  l.ii/erne  county 
prison.  :ind   is  making  a  specialty  of  ;;eneral  ojiera- 


o 


333 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


live  surgery.  Ik- lias  publislied  several  important 
pa|)ers,  among  them,  ••  Hemorrhoids  and  Their 
Treatment,"  I'hiladelpliia,  1888:  "Lacerated  IVr- 
ineum,"  Philadelphia,  1889;  ".Modern  Treatment 
of  Wounds,"  Philadelphia,  1890;  "Therapeutics 
of  Anemia  and  Allied  Conditions  liased  on  Inves- 


(ii;()K(il-;    IIENKV    KIKWAN. 

ligations  with  the  FleischI  and  Thoma-Zeiss  In- 
struments'" (in  preparation). 

He  has  made  original  experiments  with  the 
hot  water  vest  in  the  treatment  of  inflammatory  dis- 
e.ises  of  the  chest,  and  has  also  devised  a  crutch 
for  the  treatment  of  fracture  of  the  clavicle. 

Dr.  Kirwan  has  attained  considerable  reputation 
in  court  testimony  as  a  surgical  expert. 

PAGE,  Frank  Wilfred,  Boston,  .Mass.,  son 
of  Capt.  Lemuel  Whitney  and  Susan  (1.  (Saunders) 
Page,  grandson  of  Col.  Lemuel  Page,  was  born 
August  24,  1843,  in  East  Wilton,  N.  H.  After 
obtaining  a  preparatory  education  in  the  Union 
High  school  and  the  University  of  X'ermont, 
receiving  from  the  latter  the  degree  of  A.  15.,  in 
1864,  and  A.  M.,  in  1869,  he  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine,  in  1863,  at  liurlington,  Vt., 
under  Drs.  Samuel  White  Th.iyer  and  Walter  Car- 
penter, both  of  that  city ;  attended  six  courses, 
including  three  preliminary,  at  the  Medical  Depart- 
ment of  the  University  of  Vermont,  and  was  grad- 
uated in  June,  1866.  He  commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  the  same  year  at  Saint  Peter,  .Minn., 
remaining  there  one  year,  and  from  that  time  to 
1878,  practised  in  Brandon,  Vt.  He  was  first 
assistant  physician  to  McLean  Asylum  for  the 
In.sane,  Somerville,  Mass.,  1878,  and  superinten- 
dent of  that  institution  in  1879;  superintendent 
and  resident  physician  of  Adams  Nervine  Asylum, 


Jamaica  Plain,  Mass.,  i88o-'85,  and  is  now  it> 
consulting  physician;  gynecologist  to  St.  Lli/a- 
beth  Hospital,  Boston,  1885-88:  and  consulting 
physician  to  Danvers  Hospital  for  Insane,  ll.in- 
vers,  .Mass.,  since  1889.  While  a  specialist  In 
nervous  and  mental  disea.ses,  he  has  operated  sev- 
eral times  for  ovarian  tumors,  successfully. 

Dr.  P.ige  is  a  member  of  the  Massachusetts  .Med- 
ical Society  :  Boston  .Medical  Library  Association: 
Suflblk  District  Medical  Society;  and  formerly  01 
the  Vermont  State  .Medical  Society;  Boston  .So- 
ciety for  Medical  Dijservation  ;  and  of  the  Boston 
.Medico- Psychological  Society.  He  was  chairman 
of  the  Brandon,  Vt.,  .school  board  for  several  years 
whde  a  resident  there. 

An  article  from  his  pen  on  "Cerebral  Abscess" 
was  published  in  the  IViiladclpliia  Medkal nnd  Sur- 
i^ual  Journal,  1869:  "Thoracentesis,"'  Transac- 
tions of  the  Vermont  State  Medical  Society,  1S78: 
"Permanency  of  Rest  Treatment,""  liostou  Mcdi- 
lal  and  Siiixi<^al  Journal,  1882  ;  "  Liberty  of  tlic 
Insane;""  "  The  Will  in  Relation  to  Nervous  and 
.Mental  Diseases."'  read  before  the  Boston  Medico- 
Psychological  Society;  "A  Busscy  Bridge  .Acci- 
dent Case,""  read  before  the  Boston  Society  lor 
.Medical  Observation;  and  "The  Value  of  Medi- 
cal Expert  Testimony,""  before  the  SutTolk  District 
Medical  Society,  1893. 


FRANK    \Vll,KKl;l)    I'AfiE. 

.Married,  in  August,  1870,  Miss  Annah  Amelia, 
daughter  of  Dr.  O.  C..  Dyer,  of  Brandon,  Vt.,  who 
died  in  September,  1892. 

DOUOLAS,  Orlando  Benajah,  New  York 
city,  son  of  Amos  and  Almira  (Balcom)  Douglas, 
grandson  of  Col.  Bennjah  Douglas,  was  born  Sep- 
tember 12,   1836,  at  Cornw.all,  Vt.     He  attended 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF    AMKRICA. 


233 


the  riimmon  schools  of  his  native  town,  and  the 
setnin.iiy  at  IJrandon.  \'t.  :  commenced  the  study 
of  ivnilirine  in  1858.  in  Itrunswick,  .Mo.,  under 
lolin  II.  liliie.  .M.  I).  .After  stiidyini;  nearly  three 
vear-i  he  entered  the  service  of  the  I'nion  army  as 
jjriv.it'-.  afterward  promoted  to  lieutenant  and  adju- 


OKI..\XIX>    IIK.SAJ.MI    l>()U<;i.AS. 

t.int  of  the  Kigliteenth  Regiment,  Missouri  Volun- 
teer Infantry:  was  acting  assistant  adjutant  gen- 
eral on  (ieneral  liain's  statV,  by  order  of  General 
(irant.  and  was  twice  wounded.  In  1875  he 
resumed  the  study  of  medicine,  .ittending  one 
course  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department  of 
the  University  of  Vermont,  and  one  course  .it  the 
iniversity  of  the  City  of  New  York.  Medical 
Dejjartmenf.  and  was  graduated  from  the  latter  in 
1.S77:  also  took  a  course  of  lectures  at  the  New 
York  I'ost-Graduate  .Medical  School  and  Hosjjital. 
Ur.  Douglas  began  the  practice  of  medicine  in  New 
York  city,  in  1877.  and  this  has  been  his  place  of 
residence  since  that  year. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the 
County  of  New  ^'ork,  was  treasurer  of  the  same, 
l87i^-S7.  and  president.  1891  ;  member  of  the 
Medic.d  Society  of  the  State  of  New  York  ;  fellow 
of  tiie  .New  York  .Academy  of  .Medicine,  its  treas- 
urer. iS7g-'g4.  and  chairman  of  its  section  on 
laryngology,  and  rhinology.  1888;  honorary  mem- 
ber of  the  Vermont  .Medical  Society;  w.as  secretary 
of  llie  Therapeutical  Society  of  New  York,  1880- 
''S3 :  a  director  of  the  New  York  Physicians' 
Mutu.il  Aid  Association  ten  ye.irs :  fellow  of  the 
.Vmciican  Geographical  Society :  member  of  the 
•Masonic  fraternity:  surgeon  of  Reno  Post,  (Irand 
.Ami;,  of  the  Republic :  and  companion,  first  class, 
oi  tlie  Loyal  Legion. 


Dr.  Douglas  has  been  professor  of  diseases  of 
the  nose  and  throat  in  the  .New  York  rost-(;rad- 
uate  .Medical  .School  since  1888:  connected  with 
Manhattan  Kye  and  l^ar  llos|)ital.  throat  depart- 
ment, since  1877,  and  surgeon  and  director  of 
same  since  1885.  For  two  years.  iHyj-'ytj,  w.is 
a  visiting  physician  from  De.Milt  Dispensary. 

His  medical  writings  include  an  article  on 
"  Klectricily  Supplied  by  the  Kdison  Dynamo, 
in  place  of  the  Galvanic  Cell,  for  Therapeutical 
and  Surgical  l'ur|)oses."  describing  his  apparatus, 
which  was  the  first  successful  anil  economic  method 
of  using  the  dynamo  current  for  such  purposes: 
■•Diseased  Throats:"  "Is  the  Cure  of  Chronic 
.Nasal  Catarrh  as  Difficult  as  lias  lieen  Su|)posed?"" 
A'lvi'  J'(i;X'  Miilkiil  Joiiniiil.  March  22.  1890: 
••  The  I'pper  .Air  Passages  and  their  Diseases," 
Mtulinil  Reiord,  December  12,  1891;  •■Relative 
Importance  of  Physic:d  .Signs  in  the  Diagnosis  of 
Disease:  Hypertrophy  of  the  Turliinafe  ISones: 
Enlarged  Pharyngeal  'I'onsil."  clinical  lecture. 
New  York  Post-Graduate  .School:  ••  F.xamina- 
tion  of  Patients.  Hypertrophicd  Turbinated 
liodies,    1-xchondrosis,"  //'/</..  and  otiiers. 

Dr.  Douglas  visited  nianv  of  the  hos))it.ils  of 
Europe  in  1889.  and  ag.iin  in  1891. 

.Married,  first,  in  1864.  .Miss  .Mary  \.  Rust,  of 
Orwell,  Vt..  who  died  in  1873.  leaving  one  child. 
Edwin  Rust  Douglas.  .M.  E.  :  married,  second,  in 
1875.  .Mrs.  May  L.  .Manson  Tiddy. 


WlI.l.l.V.M    MASlIN    IILI.I.AKU. 

BULLARD,  William  Mason,  Helena,  .Mon- 
tana, Ixirn  April  23,  1853,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  Talbut 
and  Katherine  (Phelan)  liullard,  grandson  of  Dr. 
.Artemus  liullard,  of  West  Sutton,  .M.iss.  His 
paternal  ancestors  came  to  this  country  from  Eng- 
land and  settled   in   Mass.achusetts,  at  and   near 


o 


aj4 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


Went  Sutton,  where  the  successive  {;<-'"catiiins, 
including  many  ministers  and  pliysicians,  have 
lived.  Dr.  Talhut  llullard  was  a  noted  practi- 
tioner of  medicine  at  Indianapolis,  Ind.  In  1861 
he  entered  the  I'nion  army  .is  a  special  surgeon, 
under  commission  of  (lovernor  .Morton,  serving  his 
country  in  this  way  in  thr  field  until  his  deati)  in 
June,  1863,  wliich  resulted  from  over-work  and 
exposure.  Dr.  Iluilard's  maternal  ancestors  came 
from  Ireland,  many  of  them  al.so  being  professional 
people. 

He  was  educated  in  the  pulilic  schools  of  Indian- 
apolis, Ind.,  at  Camliridge  High  .school, Cambridge, 
.Mass.,  and  did  s|)ecial  laboratory  work  at  I'urdue 
University,  l-iFayette,  Ind.  Me  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  |86«;,  at  lndiana|>olis,  his  pre- 
ceptors l)eing  I'rof.  \V.  II.  Fletcher,  .M.  D.,and  I'rof. 
C.  E.  VVriglit,  .M.  I).,  <>f  IndianaiMilis.  and  I).  It. 
Cotttm,  .M.  D.,  of  I'ortsmoutli  Ohio:  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Medical  College  of 
Indiana,  and  was  graduated  February  25,  1876; 
also  received  the  lui einu/t'iii  degree  of  .\l.  I).,  from 
the  same  institution  in  1886. 

Dr.  liullard  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  1876,  at  Indianapolis,  where  he  was  professor  of 
chemistry  and  toxicology  in  the  .Medical  College  of 
Indiana,  luitil  1S80.  succeeding  I'rof.  II.  W.  Wiley, 
now  chief  chemist.  Washington.  D.  C  Dr.  lUil- 
lard  removed  to  Wickes.  .Montana,  in  1880;  prac- 
tised ill  I'ony,  .Montana,  from  l889-'i>i  ;  and  at 
Helena  since  1891.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Lewis 
and  Clark  t"ouiity  .Medic.d  Association,  secretary 
since  1892  :  of  the  .Montana  St.ite  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion, secretary  since  1893:  of  the  .Aniericin  .Medi- 
cal .Vssociation :  of  the  National  .Association  of 
Railway  .Surgeons ;  of  the  National  Conference 
State  .\leilical  Kxaniining  and  Licensing  Hoards : 
of  the  Medico-Legal  Society  of  .New  N'ork  :  of  the 
American  Chemical  Society  of  New  ^"ork  :  of  the 
American  .Academy  of  Railway  .Surgeons:  of  the 
Montan.i  .Stale  ISoard  of  .Medical  Examiners,  sec- 
retary since  1S90:  of  the  Helena  Hoard  of  Health, 
its  |)resident  in  1893,  and  secretary.  1891-92. 
and  1894;  a  member  of  the  constitutional  conven- 
tion of  .Montan.,  in  1889,  having  been  elected  as  a 
Reiniblicaii  from  JetVerson  county.  He  takes  an 
active  interest  in  politics  and  was  three  times 
chairman  of  the  JetVerson  county  central  commit- 
tee. He  is  a  menil)er  of  the  Masonic  order,  and  a 
Royal  .Arch  Mason:  of  the  Knights  of  I'ythias; 
lieutenant-colonel  and  assistant  surgeon-general. 
I'atriarchs  .Militant.  Independent  Order  of  Odd 
Fellows ;  of  the  .Ancient  ()rder  of  United  Work- 
men, grand  medical  examiner  and  past  grand  mas- 
ter: Knights  of  tlie  .Maccabees:  and  dei)artment 
surgeon.  Sons  of  Veterans,  with  the  rank  of  major. 

Dr.  liullard  has  taken  an  active  interest  in  the 
work  of  the  board  of  health  of  Helena,  and  devotes 
much  time  to  chemistry  and  toxicology.  He  has 
given  expert  testimony  in  many  important  c;ises  in 
the  courts  of  Montana.  His  work  in  this  line  is 
extensive,  calling  him  to  adjoining  states.  In 
chemistry,  toxicology,  foods,  water  analysis,  and 
all  that  pertains  to  s.initary  m.ittcrs  he  is  consid- 
ered an  .luthority,  his  services  being  much  .sought 
after.  He  is  a  close  student  and  has  written  many 
papers,  etc.,  for  societies. 


Married,  September  3,  1878,  .Miss  l.unirc 
Fletcher,  daughter  of  .Samuel  Allen,  of  I'lnvi- 
dence,  R.I.  Their  children  are :  Katheriii.'  .\r- 
mington:  E.sther  .Mien  and  Harriet  FKilIjit. 
twins;  and  an  only  son,  Talbut,  who  dkd  ^t 
the  age  of  live  ye.irs. 


SAMUKI.    KAV.MliNK    lUKKl  II  (,IIS. 

BUBROUGHS,   Samuel   Baymond,  K.<.\- 

mond,  Tex.is,  sun  of  Ilenjamin  Franklin  and 
Louisa  Fair  (lUirton)  Iiurrouglis.  grandson  of 
Raymond  Hurroughs,  was  born  <  ictober  3.  1842. 
in  Tushaloosa  county,  .Ala.  Having  obtained  .i 
jireparatory  education  at  I'ale.stine  High  schoul  aiui 
at  .Mound  Prairie  Institute,  'le.xas.  he  undertook 
tlie  study  of  medicine  at  I'alestine.  Texas,  in  i860. 
under  the  preceptorship  of  Drs.  H.  H.  Link  and 
W.  S.  .A.  Kirksey:  was  graduated  from  lialvestoii 
.Medical  College  (now  the  .School  of  .Medicine  of 
the  I'niversity  of  Texas),  (ialveston,  in  1S69.  :ir.d 
from   the  Texas  .Medical  College  and   Hospital  in 

Dr.  liurroughs  enlisted  in  the  Confederate  ser- 
vice in  1861,  .IS  a  private  in  Company  C,  V'\x>\ 
Regiment.  Hood"s  Texas  Hrigade.  of  the  .Arnv.  of 
Northern  Virginia;  commenced  the  private  |)r.ic- 
tice  of  medicine  in  186S.  in  Leon  county,  Texas: 
practised  in  the  city  of  Houston.  1877-78;  and 
lias  been  a  resident  of  R.aymond  since  1878.  He 
is  a  member  of  Leon  County  .Medical  Society,  pres- 
ident. l874-'75:  of  the  Texas  .St,ate  Medical  .Asso- 
ciation, president  in  1 888;  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal Association  :  president  of  the  board  of  medi'  al 
examiners.  Twelfth  Judicial  District  of  Texas. 
l8go-"94;  medical  examiner  for  several  lite  insur- 
ance companies :  a  Royal  Arch  Mason ;  chairni.in 
of  the  forty-sixth  representative  district  (Demo- 
cratic), Te.xas,  1891-92,  and  of  the  fifteenth  sen- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURiJKONS   OK   AMKRICA. 


^35 


.ilori.il  district,  i892-'94;  mcmlHT  of  the  State 
|)ciiiiiii.iiif  cxfruiivu  committee,  1894. 

Dr.  lUirroiijjIis  was  proli'ssor  ol"  chemistry  and 
loxid'li'uy  i"  llic  Texas  Mi'dical  College  and  Hos- 
pital. i>i73-"77.  lie  li.iM  devised  an  instrument 
lor  (i|ii'r.itinK  in  empyema  and  wasliinK  out  tiior- 
atir  i.ivily  witliout  admission  ol'  air.  His  meili- 
c.ii  p.i|itrs  include  "  .Malarial  Fhi'mnturia,"  /i-.nis 
.\f,:ii..il  Joiinuit,  1873;  ••What  Are  tlie  I'ost 
Mdriiin  lOvidcnces  of  Virj,'inity,  Kxciudiii);  the 
KxliMi.d  Organs  of  ("icneration?"  Transactions  of 
the  I'lx.is  State  .Medical  Associatiim,  1877; 
"The  livmen.  Its  .Malformations,  .Malpositions, 
,iiul  Its  Iiitluence  as  a  Concomitant  Cause  of  Licer- 
.illim  cif  the  IVrineum, "//'/(/ .  1876:  "Report  on 
Indigenous  .Medical  Resources  of  Texas,"  ihid., 
1877:  ••  Report  on  Chemistry," //'/(A  ;  ".Address." 
ibiil..  l8,SS;  "Report  on  Collective  lnveslij,'ation 
(if  Disease."  ihid.i  "Observations  on  .Spurious 
Mcl.iiiosis,"   liiihvslnii  Miuliml  Joiiniiil. 

Dr.  lturrouj;hs  is  a  missionary  llaptist,  anil  Sun- 
(l.iv-siliool  superintendent. 

.M.irried.  .Mayo,  1867,  .Miss  Reijecca  .\.  Henry, 
cif  .Alabama.  Their  children  are:  I^vie  .May, 
Roliirt  I^dijar,  Cora  Lee,  and  .Mary  I.ouella. 

BAUGHMAN,  John  Allen,  XeoKa,  III.,  bom 
l.inu.iiA  (k  18C13.  at  llunlin^^ton.  t  )hio.  is  the  son 
nf  (ierman-.Auu'rican  parents,  JiTcmiah  and  Cath- 
.iriiie   .A.    (Sc(hl(r)    l>.iU!:hmaii.    .iiid    grandson   of 


JOHN   .\i.i.i;\  ii.vi(;il.M.\.\. 

V./n  Uaughman.  At  an  early  ajje  he  became 
iltpuiulent  upon  his  own  resources,  worked  on  a 
farm  and  with  the  money  thus  earned  he  went 
tlirousjli  collejie,  alternately  teaching  and  attend- 
iiii;  school,  and  in  1886,  was  graduated  from  the 
•  •hio  .Normal  University,  Ada,  with  the  ilegree  of 
•M.  S.     He  afterwards  taught  in  the  .same  institu- 


tion. His  medical  education  began  in  1884, 
under  the  guidance  of  Dr.  I,.  \V.  C.impbell,  con- 
tinuing through  an  apprenticeship  of  a  year  with 
Dr.  I).  Fletcher  Ing.dls,  the  laryngologist  He 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  Rusli  .Medical 
College,  Chicago,  where  he  was  graduated  Fcbni- 
ary  19,  1889,  On  Marcli  7,  following,  Dr.  Ilaugh- 
man  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Neog.i,  his  present  residence.  He  is  a  niem- 
ber  of  the  .Ksculapian  Society  of  the  Waliash 
Valley;  of  the  Illinois  State  .Medical  Society;  an<l 
of  the  .American  .Medical  Association.  He  is  sec- 
retary of  the  section  on  practice  in  the  state  society 
at  the  present  writing  (|H94'(. 

Dr.  Itaugliman  has  devised  new  forceps  for 
Dupuytren's  method  of  closing  artificial  anus, 
while  his  medical  writings  include  p.ipers  on 
"Complete  Denudation  of  the  Testicles:  Recov- 
ery," A'lTi'  ]('/•/(•  Mt'iliitil  Kdoril,  December  9, 
1893,  and  "A  Few  Considerations  on  the  Subject 
of  Chorea,"  The  Medintl  aiiii  Siiixinil  Kcf'oiter. 
Febniary  17,  1894. 

•Marrietl,  September  20,  1887,  .Miss  Kate  \V'oo<l- 
w.ird. 

FISHER,  Theodore  Willis,  ISoston,  .Mass., 
born  .May  29,  l.'^  ~.  at  Westboro,  .Mass.,  is  the 
son  of  .Milton  Mrlcalf  and  IJeanor  (.Metcalf) 
Fisher,  of  .Medw.iv,  .Mass.,  grandson  of  Willis 
Fisher,  of  Franklin,  .Mass.  lie  was  educated  at 
Willi  Ion  Semin.u),  li.ist  Hampton,  Mass..  .ind  at 
l'hilli|i~  .Xcailemy,  .Andover,  .Mass.  ;  commenced 
the  sIik'  of  medicine  in  1857,  under  the  preceji- 
tiirshi|i  t  Julius  .M.iidius  S;irgenl,  .M.  D.,  and 
Clemei,  .\.  Walker.  .\I.  I).,  ol  lloston:  attended 
three  cuui-<^  of  lectures  ;.t  the  Medical  School  of  I  l.ir- 
\.U(I  L'niversit),  and  was  graduated  .M.  I).,  in  |8^)|. 

Dr.  I'islifr  was  resident  physici.in  to  the  institu- 
tions on  Deer  Isl.md,  lloston  harbor,  during  the 
year  1S61  ;  was  surgeon  of  the  Forty-lourtli  .\la>s- 
acliusetls  Volunteer  .Militia,  1862-Y13;  was  assist- 
ant superintendent  of  the  lioston  l.un.itic  Hospital. 
i.Sfij-'jo,  and  h.is  been  superintendent  of  the  same 
since  1H80;  was  examining  physician  to  the  board 
of  director's  for  public  institutions.  iS/o-'So. 

In  i8f)7  and  in  l8(;o  Dr.  Fisher  visi'ed  luirope 
lor  the  pin|)ose  of  making  an  extensive  study  ol  the 
toreign  hospitals  for  the  insane.  The  new  I'.oston 
Lunatic  Hospital,  and  the  Danvers  Lunatic  Hospi- 
tal were  |)kinned  bv  him.  Dr.  1-isher  has  been 
lecturer  on  mental  diseases  at  the  .Medical  School 
of  Harvard  I'niversity  since  18S4,  and  is  olten 
called  in  court  as  an  e.xpert  witness  in  mental  dis- 
eases. He  is  the  author  of  "I'lain  Talk  on  Insan- 
ity," lioston,  1872;  "Monomania,"  Transactions 
of  the  -Ninth  International  .Medical  Congress. 
1887;  "Paranoia,"  .li/ien'<<ui  Join iial  of  Insan- 
ity, 1888:  "Cerebral  Localization,"  //'/(/.,  18S9: 
"The  New  lioston  Insane  Hospital,"  //'/(/.,  1893; 
"  New  England  Alienists  of  the  Past  Half  Cen- 
tury,"//'/</.,  1894;  "Ventilation  of  Steam  Cars," 
Report  of  the  State  Hoard  of  Health,  Massachu- 
setts, 1875;  "Reports  on  Progress  in  Mental 
Diseases."  lioston  Medical  and  Sufj^ical  Journal. 
^^7i-'77<  "Aph.isi:!.  or  the  Physiology  of 
Speech,"  and  other  papers  published  in  journals 
devoted  to  his  specialty. 

Dr.    Fisher   is   a   fellow   and   councillor   of  the 


o 

n 


236 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


•Massacluisetts  Medical  Society;  .i  member  of  the 
American  .Mcdico-l'sycliological  Association:  pres- 
ident of  llie  New  luigland  I'sycliological  Society; 
ex-president  of  tiie  lloston  Medico-Psyciiologicai 
Society:  niemhcr  of  tlie  Harvard  Medical  Alumni 
Association:    was  a  member  of   the  International 


TllKdlHPKK     WIl.l.lS     FISMKK. 


Medical  Congress  of  1887  and  1890;  and  is  a 
member  of  the  Forty-fourth   Kejjiment  Association. 

Married,  in  1S5S,  Miss  Maria  Caroline  lirown, 
of  Medway,  who  died  in  i860.  He  married,  .sec- 
ond, in  1873,  Miss  IClla  (lertrude  Richardson,  of 
Boston:  their  children  are:  Willis  Richardson. 
Edward  Metcalf,  ("lertrudc,  l-"lorence,  and  .Margery. 

POOL,  Simeon  Villermer,  Otto,  N.  V.,  son 
of  Hllemedorus  Chase  and  Klizaboth  I'.  (Sampson) 
Pool,  grandson  of  l-^benezer  Pool,  was  born  .Marcli 
14.  1837.  at  .Springville.  N.  V.  He  received  a 
preparatory  education  in  the  common  schools  and 
at  Springville  .Academy,  then  himself  taught  school 
.several  terms  in  New  York  and  Illinois,  the  pro- 
ceeds of  which  enabled  him  to  continue  his  medi- 
cal studies  uninterruptedly  from  the  spring  of  1858 
until  the  fall  of  1859.  and  to  attend  lectures  .at  the 
Medical  Department  of  the  L'niversity  of  lUitTalo. 
term  of  i859-'6o.  In  the  spring  of  i860  he 
resumed  his  studies  at  Springville.  and  during  the 
following  year  t;uight  three  terms  of  school,  read- 
ing medicine  nights  and  mornings  and  half  a  day 
every  .Saturday.  In  the  spring  of  1862  he  aban- 
doned teaching,  and  gave  his  whole  attention  to 
tlie  study  of  medicine.  President  Lincoln's  urgent 
call  for  troops  caused  Dr.  I'ool  to  enter  the  Federal 
service  in  the  fall  of  1862.  when  he  was  commis- 
sioned first  lieutenant,  and  was  mustered  into  the 
service  early  in  the  fall,  going  into  the  field  with 
the  .Army  of  the  Potom.ac :   in  January,   1863,  was 


commissioned  captain  of  Company  1!,  154th  Regi- 
ment, New  N'ork  \oIunteers,  and  continued  in  tlui 
capacity  until  the  close  of  the  war.  He  was  laktn 
prisoner  at  the  liattle  of  (letlysburg,  and  alter 
about  twenty  months  confmement  in  various  mili- 
t;iry  pri.sons  of  the  South,  including  Libby,  Uan.s- 
ville,  Macon,  Charleston,  Columbia,  ;uid  Charlotte, 
escaped  from  the  latter  by  running  the  guards,  and 
reached  the  I'nion  army  at  Knoxville.  .\I;irch  jo. 
1865,  after  four  weeks  severe  and  perilous  advent- 
ure. He  immediately  reported  for  duty  at  Wash- 
ington, and  w.as  or(lere<l  to  join  his  regiment  at 
Newbern  in  thirty  days :  was  mustered  out  of  the 
service  in  .May,  1865.  He  then  returned  u> 
Springville  and  to  his  medical  studies  :  took  a  sec- 
ond course  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Dep:utnicnt 
of  the  l'niversity  of  liulValo,  and  was  graduated 
February  23,  1866.  In  .April  of  the  same  year  Dr. 
Pool  locate<l  in  Colden,  \.  V.,  and  practised  inedi- 
cnie  there  until  the  fall  of  1867,  when  he  removed 
to  Otto.  In  1872  he  took  a  course  of  lectures  at 
the  JelVerson  .Medical  College. 

Dr.  Pool  became  a  memlier  of  the  C;iltaraiij;us 
County  .Medical  Society  in  1868.  was  vice-|)resi- 
(lent  of  the  society  in  1879,  a  member  of  its  board 
of  censors  in   1869,  i873-'75,  1877,  i89o-"93,  and 


SI.MIiON    V1LLI:K.\I1:K    I'OOI.. 

its  delegate  to  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  ol 
New  York  in  1887,  1890,  and  1892:  was  supervi- 
sor of  the  town  of  Otto  in  l875-"77  :  a  memlier  of 
the  legislature  in  r878-"79,  serving  as  chairman  of 
the  committee  on  Indian  .\lVairs  the  first  year,  and 
as  chairman  of  the  committee  on  Public  Health  the 
second  year:  and  is  a  member  of  the  (irand  .Army 
of  the  Republic.  .Married,  .April  13.  1865,  Mi'^s 
Esther  .M.  .Allen,  of  Otto,  .\.  Y.  Their  children 
arc:   .Anna  I^.,  and  liret  C.  Pool. 


mm 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


337 


CATO,  Prank  Lee,  De  Soto,  Ca.,  son  of  Dr. 
1,11ms  I'r.inklin  and  Mary  Kli/.ahetli  (Shepherd) 
C;itii.  tjr.indson  of  I'ulaski  Cato,  was  born  Deceni- 
her  I.  1863,  at  ISotsford,  ()a.  He  was  graduated 
I'nmi  Mercer  University,  .Macon,  (la.,  with  the 
(kurif  (if  A.  U.,  in  June,  1882,  and  received  the 


I'KANK     l.i:h;    (  ATO. 

clej;ree  of  .V.  .M.  from  tlie  same  university  in  June. 
1.S8S.  Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1SS4. 
,11  liotsford,  witli  liis  father.  Dr.  James  F.  Cato: 
■itttiuled  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Jefferson 
.Medical  College.  Philadelphia,  I'a..  and  was  grad- 
u,Uli1  .April  5,  1887.  He  took  a  sup|)lementary 
course  in  medicine  at  the  New  Nork  l'ost-(  iraduate 
.Sciionl.  January  9  to  .May  29,  l8c)2.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  June  24,  1887. 
ill  Cliokee,  tia.,  hut  after  six  months  in  that  place 
removed  to  De  Soto.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the 
.American  .\cademy  of  Medicine,  elected  June  5. 
1,^92:  member  of  the  .Medical  .Association  of 
(;eoii;ia. 

.Married,  .\pril  4,  1893,  Miss  Maggie  May 
Mdlciugh,    of   l'"orsvth,    (la. 

HOLDEN,  Timothy  Nutting,  New  York 
lit},  son  of  Luke  and  .Mary  (Nutting)  Holden. 
ni.mdson  of  Luke  Holden,  was  born  Novenilier  21, 
1.S53,  at  Shirley,  .Mass.  He  was  educated  in  the 
public  schools  of  Shirley,  where  after  reaching  the 
•me  of  twelve  years,  he  attended  during  the  three 
winter  montlis,  and  did  ordinary  f.irm  work  for  the 
leiuiiinder  of  the  year.  .At  eigliteen,  without  any 
.^'•^isl,luce,  e.vcept  some  money  earned,  he  entered 
l.,i\vieiice  .Academy.  Croton,  .Mass.,  continuing  the 
ae.iilemical  course  during  the  s])ring  and  fall  ses- 
sions lor  three  years,  teaching  school  in  winter  in 
Older  to  meet  expenses.     After  leaving  the  acad- 


emy, and  before  taking  his  first  course  of  medical 
lectures,  he  taught  a  graded  school  three  terms  in 
succession.  In  1876  he  matriculated  at  the  L'ni- 
versity  .Medical  College,  New  N'ork  city,  attending 
one  course  of  lectures.  At  the  close  of  that  course 
he  returned  to  his  teaching  for  two  years,  reading 
medicine  at  the  same  time  under  the  preceptorship 
of  Dr.  Alfred  .Miller.  Kitchburg,  Dr.  C.  J.  Towne, 
ICsse.x,  and  Dr.  .Miles  .S.iaulding,  Croton,  .Mass. 
He  took  his  second  and  tinal  course  of  lectures  at 
the  University  Medical  College,  and  was  graduated 
therefrom  in  1880.  Soon  after  this  he  became 
assistant  to  Dr.  Ira  .M.  Lang,  of  .New  York  cit\. 
pursuing  his  medical  studies  in  special  luanches 
meanwhile:  this  connection  continued  until  1886. 
the  dece:ise  of  Dr.  Lang,  when  Dr.  Holden  con- 
tinued the  pr.actice  of  medicine  at  294  ICast  l!ro;id- 
way,  his  present  location,  taking  Dr.  I'..  A.  .Miller. 
of  Rhode  Island,  as  :in  assistant. 

Dr.  Holden  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society 
of  the  County  of  .New  \ork ;  of  the  .New  ^'ork 
Countv  Medical  .Association  :  and  of  the  New 
York   .Medical   Union,  etc. 

.Married,  in  1884,  .Miss  Lovvie  .Maria  Sprague. 
of  Westminster,  .Mass.      'I'hev  have  three  children  : 


1  i.Muriiv  \r rri\(,  ikii.iua. 

Samuel  .Spr:igiie,  Nelson   .Miles,  and  Timotln  .Nut- 
ting 1  loklen. 

HARTMAN,  William  B.,  St.  Maiys,  I'a.. 
born  .Sept.  14,  1833,  at  Willi, imsport.  I'a.,  is  the 
son  of  Henry  ;in(l  Julian, i  (lierhard)  llartman. 
grandson  of  Jacob  Hartman,  who  was  killed  in  the 
War  of  the  Revolution.  His  father  serxed  in  the 
war  of  1812.  After  a  preliminary  education  in  Dick- 
inson Seminary,  Williamsport,  and  at  Wvoming 
Seminary,  Kingston.  I'a.,  he  began  to  rciii  medi- 


o 

n 


338 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


cine,  in  1852,  at  Wiiliamsport,  under  Samuel  Pol- 
lock, M.  I). ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
Pennsylvania  .Medical  College,  and  was  graduated 
.March  5,  1856. 

Ur.  Ilartman  practised  medicine  in  (Juincy,  111., 
1856-58  :  at  Linden,  Pa.,  i858-'6i  :   was  surgeon 


ly|SHBB 

4 

WII.I.IA.M     1;.     IIAUIMAN. 

of  the  One  Hundred  and  .Sixtoentii  regiment, 
Pennsylvania  \'olunlecrs,  1.S62-T14:  and  sintu  the 
close  of  the  war  has  been  located  at  St.  .Marvs. 
lie  is  a  member  of  tlie  .Medical  Society  of  the 
.State  of  Pennsylvania:  of  tlie  .American  .Medical 
Association:  of  the  West  liranch  .Medical  Society 
of  Pennsylvania;  and  of  Elk  County  .Medical 
Society,  being  secretary  iS72-"73,  and  president 
in  1873. 

Dr.  Ilartman  has  been  coroner  of  ICIk  county. 
Pa.,  since  i88g:  is  ;i  member  of  the  (Irand  Armv 
of  the  Republic;  and  of  the  Knights  of  Pvthias. 

Married,  tirst,  in  1S56,  .Miss  Helen  Sargent, 
daughter  of  (leorge  K.  Crooks,  and  sister  of  Rev. 
<  ieorge  R.  Crooks;  she  died  in  1876,  leaving  six 
children:  Julia,  Russell  II,,  Eannie,  IJum.i,  Will- 
iam, and  John.  He  married,  second,  in  1879, 
.Miss  Nooma  Evelyn,  daughter  of  James  Watts  of 
Catt:uaugus  county,  N.  \.:  their  cinldren  are: 
ClitVord  I-.  .A  .  and  Clarence  Del-cny. 

CHAFIN,  Frederick  Windle,  Hot  Spiings, 
Va.,  son  of  Walter  liartlett  and  Frances  Low 
(Viall)  Cliapin,  grandson  of  Royal  Chapin,  was 
born  Aug.  3,  1854,  at  Providence,  R.  I.  He  was 
a  student  at  St.  P.ud"s  Scliool,  Concord,  N.  II., 
1869-72;  studied  languages  in  (iermany  and 
France,  i872-"74;  and  was  a  student  at  Trinity 
College,  Hartforil,  Conn.,  i874-'75,  and  a  jiart  of 
the  year  1876.  He  began  to  read  medicine  in 
1876,  in   New  York  city,  under  the  preceptorship 


of  Drs.  .A.  H.  Crosby  .ind  J.  A.  Wyeth ;  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  Hellevue  Hospital  .Med- 
ical College,  and  w.as  graduated  .M.  I).,  in  1X70. 
He  spent  si.\  months.  1S87  and  1888,  in  Lonilon, 
studying  laryngology  under  Sir  .Morell  .Macketi/ie, 
and  for  several  years  studied  balneology  in  luirope, 
at  the  various  spas. 

Ur.  Chapin  commenced  the  |)rivate  practice  of 
medicine  in  1879.  in  the  city  of  .New  York:  was 
for  a  short  time  in  Pomfret,  Conn.,  and  :it  l-'liisji- 
ing,  L.  I.,  and  since  the  early  spring  of  1893,  has 
been  medical  director  and  jjliysician-in-chaige  01 
all  the  ditferent  establishments  owned  and  opeiiited 
by  the  \irginia  Hot  Sjirings  comjiany.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  .American  Cliniatological  Society; 
.New  Nork  .\c.ldemy  cf  .Medicine;  .Medical  Sot  lety 
of  \irgini.i;  and  Windham  County  (Conn.)  .Medi. 
cal  .Society. 

Dr.  Chapin  was  secretary  of  the  board  of  healtli 
of  Pomfret.  lSS3-",S4;  in.s'pector  of  the  board  of 
health  of  New  York  city,  iS,S5-',S7  ;  and  is  amemlier 
of  the  fraternity  of  Delta  Psi.  Trinity  College,  hav- 
ing been  aliiliated  with  the  Eitsilon  chapter. 


I Kl.llKKK  K      VMSIU.i:     (  IIAl'IN. 

.Married,  in  1N77.  Miss  .Anna  Jenkins  lloppiii. 
of  Providence.  R.  1.  Their  one  child  is  .Aiui.i 
.Mice  Chapin. 

BRIOGS,  Edward  Cornelius,  Itostoii, 
.M.iss.,  .son  of  C.ilcb  Tucker  and  Emily  ('ii:iy 
(Poore)  liriggs,  grandson  of  Cornelius  Briggs, 
w.as  born  September  6,  1856,  at  Lawrence,  .Mass. 
He  w;is  educ.ited  in  the  public  schools  of  Law- 
rence; w,as  gradu.ated  I).  .M.  I).,  from  Harv.inl 
Dental  School  in  1878;  connnenced  the  study  et 
medicine  in  1S76,  at  the  .Medic;d  School  of  Har- 
vanl  University,  taking  a  three  years"  course,  and 
graduating  in    1880.      Dr.   liriggs  gives   his  atten- 


tion til  dent 
in  ll('Stini  si 
.ichiisftts  .M 
can  .Medical 
(■my  I  if  I  )en 
ki^ie.il   .Socii 


Kl) 

ll,u\,ir(l     Den 

Dr.  Ilrig 
niedic.i  in  I  hi 
lias  given  jia 

'"S'     'y<""'"<" 
I 'I'll.  1883  ; 
tiiiiid!  Hcntiil 

.M.uried, 
i'l   I  tie;!.   iN. 
■mil  DorolJn' 

LOVELA 


Nc 


•S|llillf;s.  .N.  \' 
( .MiMisoii)  1,0 
w.is  horn  Feb 
lallier  and  mo 
se\eiaiofe:icl 
■\ltel'  ;i  liter.irx 
•mil  .\cadem\', 
'■iiie,  hi  i.SH^ 
the  iirece)itor.s 
ce.iscd,  ami   I 
Plii.i;   .ittende 
nimiths  e;ich, 
•"im.Ljeiy   of  t 
gr.idiiatcd  Juri 
'^'i  »  ^■ork   Po. 
'^^O'.   Dr.  Lo\ 

icilir  Jiilv  , 


•'^.mil.uii 


un,  an 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMHHICA. 


239 


^■^ 


s   Ilopiiin, 
I  is   Ann.i 

ISoston. 
mily  C.niy 
IS  BriKfJs. 
lice,  Miiss. 
i  of  I.;iw- 
n  Il;uv;\i(l 
e  sludv  "I 
ol  of  ilar- 
;ourse,  and 
Ills  atun- 


tioii  li 
in  lit 
.^clul^ 
L-an  M 
fiiiy 
louiwl 


dentistry,  and  lias  practised  continuously 
toil  since  1880.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  Mass- 
•tts  Medical  Society ;  member  of  the  Ameri- 
1  (lital  Association  :  of  the  American  Acad- 
I   Dental  Science:  of  the    Harvard  Odonto- 

Sdciuty.   president,    iSStj-'yo:    and  of  the 


l:i)\VAUI)    ((IKM.I.M  -•    I'.KH.fiS. 

llan.u'd  Dental  Alumni  Association,  ])resi(lent, 
i8cS:-\S3. 

Dr.  I!ri,i;.t(s  has  liceii  assistant  |)nfessor  of  materia 
niudica  in  Harvard  Dental  School  since  1 883.  Hi' 
has  !,'i\on  particular  attention  to  "  .Spoiine  (iralt- 
'"»'  Joiinutl  of  the  .hiiiThiiii  Mtiiiiul  Assoiia- 
tioii,  1883  ;  and  to  the  "I'se  of  Cocaine,"  ir.lcnui- 
lional  Ih'ittiil  Joiinial.  May.  1891. 

Manied,  Xovemher  17.  1885.  Miss  Louise  Ix)r<l, 
in  I'tica,  N.  Y.  'I'lieir  children  are  Templelou 
and  Dorothy  lirij;<;s. 

LOVELAND,  Bradford  Churchill.  Clifton 
Spiiims,  X.  Y..  son  of  Levi  Allen  and  Isalielle  .Maria 
(Miiiis(iii)  l.ovelaiul.  j;randson  of  .Allen  I.oveland. 
w.is  ixini  February  18.  1862.  in  Xewark.  X.  Y.  lioth 
latlur  and  mother  were  from  coloni.il  ancestrv  and 
>eMr,il  of  each  name  served  in  the  kevolutionarv  war. 
Ailir  a  literary  eilucation  in  .Newark  I'nion  .School 
and  .\cademy,  he  commenced  the  studv  of  medi- 
'inr.  ill  1885,  at  Clil'ton  Sprinj;s  Sanitarium,  und-jr 
till'  j)iece|itorsliip  of  Dr.  C.  (',.  .McCanimon,  de- 
ceased, and  Dr.  C.  R.  .Marshall,  now  of  I'hiladel- 
plii.i;  attended  two  full  courses  of  lectures  of  nine 
niiiiitlis  each,  at  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and 
.Sni^iiy  of  the  University  of  .Michijjan,  and  was 
fiiailiiated  June  28,  1888:' also  took  a  course  at  the 
.Vow  York  I'ost-tiiadu.ite  School  and  Hos|)ital,  in 
i8go.  Dr.  Loveland  commenced  the  |)racticeof  nied- 
iciiii'  July  I,  1888,  as  jiliysician  to  Clifton  Springs 
.Saniuiriiim,  and  has  since  retained  theiiosition.   He 


is  a  member  of  Ontario  County  Medical  .Society,  it.s 
vice-president  i892-'93,  and  its  president  in  1893- 
'94;  member  of  the  Alumni  As.sociation  of  the 
.Medical  Department  of  the  University  of  .Michij^an  : 
health  officer  of  Clifton  .Sprinjjs  since  1893.  fellow  of 
the  Royal  .Microscopical  Society;  and  is  medical 
examiner  lor  several  lite  insurance  companies.  Dr. 
Loveland  j^ives  special  attention  to  chronic  and  ner- 
vous diseases,  and  is  the  author  of  articles  on  ••  The 
Treatment  of  Catarrhs  of  the  .Nose  and  Throat," 
"The  Treatment  of  Insomnia  without  Hypnotics," 
and  ".V  Peculiar  Form  of  Xcuritis,"  ail  read  before 
Ontario  County  .Medical  .Society:  ••Occlusion  of 
.Steno's  Ducts,"  Mcdiial  /uiorii,  .November  29. 
1889:  ••  W.iter  in  Diet  and  Tlierapeiilics."  i/>iU.. 
September  15,  1894:  ••Cystic  Dej;i  neiation  of 
Kidney."  AVti'  )'<»■/;  .Medical  Joiinial.  June  1;. 
1889:"  ••Tubercle  liacillus,"  Physician  \  .Siirueon. 
t888:  ••.a  Report  of  J'^xaminations  of  the  lllood  in 
Foriv-si.\  Cases  of  Chronic  Disease  s.  with  Table." 
Jiii/nidl  i>l'  Xer-utiis  ami  Mental  I)iseaie-i,  Xo\eni- 
iier.  1894. 


"g 


iu!.\i)i-tii{i)  (ill  1(1  nil. I.  i.()\i;i..\Ni). 

Dr.    Lovel.ind    is    vice-presidont    of   the    \' 
.Men's  Christian  Association. 

.Married,  October  14,  1891,  .Miss  Christian  .M:iy 
Wilson,  d.iujj;hter  of  liishop  ICdward  Wilson.  D.D.. 
of  .Metuchen,  .N.  J.  They  have  one  child,  .M.iy 
Wilson  Loxeland. 

NOBLE,  Charles  Percy,  Philadelphia,  Pa., 
son  of  Dr.  William  Davis  and  .Mary  Ann  (Hous- 
ton) .Noble,  grandson  of  Charles   .Noble,  was  born 


Novi 


1863.  at  I'ederalsbiirgh,  .Md.       His 


o 


preparatory  education  was  obtained  at  the  Iowa 
Agricultural  College;  began  to  re.td  medicine  in 
1882,   at  Federalsburgh,  .Md.,  under  the  direction 


340 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF   AMICRICA. 


of  Dr.  Joseph  C.  Clark  :  attt'iulcd  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  I'liivcrsity  of  Maryland  School  of 
Meclicine,  Haltimore,  and  received  his  di'j;ree 
therefrom  in  March,  1884.  lie  has  lieen  a  prac- 
titioner ill  Philadelphia  since  July  foUowinj;  j^rad- 
uation. 


(  ii.M<i.i;s  ri.K(  V  Niiiii.i;. 

Dr.  N'ohle  is  a  memlur  of  the  Anicricin  (iyneco- 
loj^ical  Society:  of  tlie  CoUcije  of  Physicians  of 
Philadelphia:  of  the  ( )l)stetrical  Society  of  Phila- 
del|)hia;  of  the  Philadelphia  County  Medical  So- 
ciety; and  of  the  N'orlliern  Medical  Society  cif 
Philadelphia.  lie  has  been  siirjieon-in-chief  of 
the  Kensington  Hospital  I'or  Women,  Philadel- 
phia, since   1889. 

Dr.  Noble  is  a  gynecologist:  h.is  performed 
Cicsarean  section  twice,  and  symphvscotoin\  three 
times,  the  mothers  li\inn  and  the  cliildreu  born 
alive:  hysterectomies,  etc.  In  literar>  work  he  is 
the  author  of  an  article  on  ••Scnn's  llydnmen  (las 
Test  for  I)ia!.;nosis  in  Cases  of  Ijitero-Wsical  Mst- 
ula."  :in  original  :ipplic,ilii)n.  P/iil,i,/c'//i/iiii  Medical 
aiiil  Sin  i^iial  Rcfiintcr.  iSSi;;  ".X  .New  .Method  «if 
lv\amining  the  Kidney,  llspecially  for  Stone,"  AVti' 
)'ork  Mediial  jfiuinnil,   .March  3,  1894;   "Surgical 


Sh: 


//'/(/.,    December 


I  Kyj  : 


.\cute  i'uei 


peral  Cellulitis  and  True   Pelvic  Abscess,"  Aiiie 
Kin  'JciiriKil  <>/ l>/islttii<s.  .April,  1894;    "Sympl 


\)- 
Transactions  of 
the  College  of  Physicians,  l8c)3,  I'/ii/iii/clp/iiit  A/iu/- 


seotoniv 


Its  S 


ubstituti'S, 


MATTHEWS,   Washington,    VVasliin-ton. 

D.  C,  son  of  Dr.  Nicholas  lilaney  .Matthews,  w.is 
born  July  17,  1843,  in  Killiney,  a  suburb  of  l)iii,. 
lin.  Ireland.  His  mother  died  while  he  w.is  mi 
an  infant,  and  he  was  brought  to  America  by  lu> 
father  who  settled  first  in  Wisconsin,  then  a  tmi- 
tory.  and  later  in  Iowa.  He  conimenced  the  stuilv 
of  medicine  in  i860:  at  Dubuque,  Iowa,  with  hi^ 
fuller  (.M.  D.,  ICdinburgh);  attended  lectures  ai 
till-  Medical  Department,  .State  University  of  low.i, 
was  graduated  .M.  D.,  .May  28,  1864,  and  renivid 
the  degree  of  LI..  D.,  from  the  .same  universii\  in 
1888,  in  recognition  of  his  philological  studio. 
In  [864.  he  entered  the  I'nited  Slates  serving  as 
au  acting  assistant  surgeon,  and  served  until  ihi; 
close  of  the  war.  In  the  summer  of  |8(')5  he  a:;,iiii 
entered  the  military  service,  was  comniissiniuci 
.issistant  surgeon.  V.  S.  .\.,  in  1868:  captain  ,uul 
.issistant  surgeon  in  1871  ;  and  major  and  surgioii. 
r.  S.  .A.,  in  1889.  He  was  post  surgeon  M  V\. 
I'liion.  .Montana,  1865;  and  at  Fts.  lieitlidkl. 
liuford,  Kice,  and  Stevenson,  Dakota;  at  Fort 
Wood,  New  ^■ork  harbor;  l-drt  .Sullivan.  .Maine: 
Camp  Independence,  Cal.  ;  Fort  ISidwell,  Cal., 
and  Fort  Wingate,  .\.  .M.  He  w;is  on  diMy  in  tlu' 
.Army  Medical  .Museum,  Washington,  [884-90. 
In  1865  Dr.  Matthews  became  interested  in  the 
stiuK' of  the  Indian  tribes  of  the  Upper  .Missomi, 
:ind    in  the    autumn  of  that    vear  at   l''t.    lierthdhi. 


WAMIl\(il()N    .M.\T  I  iii;ws. 


icnl  Xincs.   \'ol.  8,  1893; 


the  Kensington  Hospital  lor  Women. 


edits  the  reports  of     D.ik.,   he    came    in    contact    with    the    .Arickarees. 


Ilidatsas.  and  .Man<l;ins,  and  was  in  the  neighl 


Dr.  Noble  married,  September  15,  1885,  .Miss  hood  ofthe.se  three  tribes  tor  the  greater  part  d 
.Mira  Kose.  of  .Newark,  .N.  J.  Their  children  si.\  years,  and  g;ive  special  attention  to  their  Ian- 
are:    Charles    Percy,    Jr.,     Dorothy,     .mil   Kobert     guages  and  ethnography.     January   i8,   1871,    his 


t 


Houston. 


uarters  at   Ft.  liuford  were  destroved  bv  lire,  ami 


I'flYSlCIAXS   AND   SUR(;i:o.\S   OF   A.MKKICA. 


=4" 


.ill  hi'  notts  .iiitl  manuscripts  rclatiiij;  to  thfsc 
liiilMii',  i(j);Ltlicr  witli  a  valualjlu  lolltction  of 
bcidks  dl'  early  travel  on  the  upper  Missouri,  were 
conMiiiKil.  In  1 87 2  he  went  to  New  York  and 
thcri-  jiiil)li>lie(l,  in  187J,  his  ••  ( iramni.u- am!  I)ie- 
tidn.iiv  ot'  the  l.angiiajje  of  the  lliilatsa."  He 
tlicn  went  to  California  and  there  prepared  the 
,ec()iul  edition  of  his  work,  under  the  title  of 
•  Ktliiioyr.iphv  and  l'hilolo>jy  of  the  Hidatsa  In- 
dian-."  issued  from  the  novernment  printing  office 
in  l'^77-  'he  following  five  years  were  sjjent  in 
Califiirnia.  Nevada.  Oregon,  Iilaho,  and  Washing- 
ton, eliiellv  in  remote  p.irts  and  in  campaigns 
ogB-nst  hostile  Indians,  during  which  he  met  many 
wililtrilies  whose  languages  and  customs  he  noted. 
In  i.SSo  he  went  to  New  Mexico  and  there  began 
tlic  sludv  of  the  Nav.ijo  Indians.  He  left  New 
Mexico  ami  returned  to  Washington  in  .May,  1894. 
I'mm  Washington,  D.  C,  18S4-1JO,  he  made  two 
ixciir-ions  to  the  Southwest,  on  arch;eological  and 
Ltlnioi;raphic  investigations,  one  in  the  interests  of 
the  liiiieau  of  Kthnology,  and  the  other  in  behalf 
(if  tlic  Hemenway  Southwestern  .Archa-ological  Kx- 
peditiiin.  Dr.  .Matthews  has  also  ijiiblislied  an 
illustr.ited  monograph  on  "The  Human  liones  of 
the  Hemenway  Collection,"  1893:  "  Apparatus  for 
ir.K'ing  Orthogonal  I'rojections  of  the  Skull,"  'Jo/ii- 
iht!  of' ■liiiiloiiiy  ami  J'/iysidloi^y,  \'ol.  .\.\'l,  lulin., 
Octiiiier,  1 886;  "  .\pparatus  for  Determining  the 
.\ngie  of  Torsion  of  the  Humerus,  ibid.:  "Con- 
-uniption  among  the  Indians,"  /Ve7i'  Yorl;  Medical 
/■/w/v/i//,  January  I,  1887;  "  Further  Contribution 
t'l  the  Study  of  Consumption  .iniong  Indians," 
I'ransactions  "f  the  American  Cliniatological  Asso- 
ciation, 188S:  "  .Me;isuring  Cubic  Capacity  of 
Skulls,"  Memoirs  of  the  National  Academy  of 
Sciences,  Vol  III:  and  many  e.s.say.s  on  ethnolo- 
gical and  philological  subjects. 

Dr.  .Mattliew.s  is  a  member  of  the  .American 
Cliniatological  Association ;  Association  of  Ameri- 
c.m  .Anatomists ;  fellow  of  the  American  Associa- 
tion for  the  Advancement  of  Science;  member  of 
tile  .Anthropological  Society,  Philosophical  Society 
and  of  the  National  Geographical  Society,  Wa.sh- 
ington.  D.  C.  :  vice-president  of  the  American 
Folk-Lore  Society,  1S94:  vice-iiresident  of  the 
Chicago  Folk-Lore  Society,  1894;  and  member  of 
I'lirrey  liotanical  Club,  New  York. 

Dr.  .M.atthews  was  one  of  the  attending  physi- 
liiii-i  on  (leneral  Sheridan  during  his  linal  illness. 

KONKLE,  William  Bastian,  .Montoursville, 
I 'a.,  son  of  William  lilair  and  Amelia  (Bastian) 
Konkle.  grandson  of  Adam  Konkle,  was  born 
Man  h  1,  1858,  at  Montoursville.  He  was  gradu- 
..ted  from  the  Williamsport  Dickinson  Seminary  in 
187S:  was  graduated  I!.  S.,  from  the  Syracuse 
I'niMrsity  in  1881,  and  received  the  degree  of 
M.  S.  from  the  same  institution  in  1884.  He 
commiiK-ed  the  study  of  medicine  in  1881,  at 
Mcintmirsville,  under  Dr.  Horace  (i.  McCormick ; 
.Utc  iiiii-d  two  courses  of  lectures  at  JetFer.son  .Med- 
ical College,  and  was  gradu.iled  in  1884.  He  has 
been  in  the  jjractice  of  medicine  at  Montoiusville 
since  1884. 

Dr.  Konkle  is  a  member  of  the  Lycoming  County 
(I'a  I   .Medical  Society:    of  the  West  liranch   Val- 
ley .Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
16 


.State  of  I'ennsylv.mia,  and  of  several  civic  societies. 
He  was  lecturer  on  physiology  and  hygiene  at  the 
Lycoming  County  .Normal  School,  i885-'86,  and 
has  held  the  same  position  in  the  Williamsport 
Dickinson  Seminary  since  1888.  He  has  made  a 
studv  of  the  medical  botanv  of  his  section  of  the 


WII.I.I.XM    IIASTI.XN    KIl.NKI.K. 

country,  and  is  the  author  of  .several  p.ipers  pub- 
lished in  medical  periodicals,  and  several  lectures 
delivered  at  education.il  gatherings. 

.Married,  April  15,  1884,  .Miss  Joan  .Saylor,  of 
.Schuylkill  Haven,  I'a.     They  h.ive  no  children. 

KYNETT,  Harold  Havelock,  I',  ladelphia, 
I'a.,  born  .March  29,  1862,  at  Davenpoic,  la.,  is 
the  son  of  the  Rev.  .Alpha  JetVerson  Kynett, 
D.  D.,  LL.  D.,  the  originator  and  Ibunder  of  the 
Itoard  of  Church  Lxtension  of  the  Methodist  lipis- 
copal  church :  grandson  of  John  Kynett,  one  of 
the  pioneers  of  the  West.  Dr.  Kynett's  mother, 
Pauline  (tiilruth)  Kynett,  was  the  daughter  of 
James  (lilruth,  an  eminent  .Methodist  l-^piscop.il 
preacher,  well  known  among  the  early  settlers 
throughout  Ohio,  .Michigan,  ;ind  Iowa. 

Dr.  Kynett  received  a  liberal  education  at  Rugby 
Academy,  I'hiladelphia.  and  at  Wesleyan  L'niver- 
sity,  Middletown,  Conn.,  taking  the  degrees  .A.  I(., 
1883,  and  \.  .M.,  1886.  He  matriculated  at  the 
Iniversity  of  Pennsylvania,  Dep;irtment  of  .Medi- 
cine, in  l88j,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Lewis  D. 
Harlow,  .M.  D.  :  took  the  full  three  years"  course 
of  instruction  at  this  institution  and  received  his 
medical  degree  therefrom  in  1886.  His  profes- 
sional lite  has  been  passed  in  Philadelphia. 

Dr.  Kynett  is  a  member  of  the  Philadelijhi.i 
County  .Medii  al  .Society:  of  the  OI)stetric;il  .Society 
of  I'hiladelphia :  of  the  .American  .Vcademy  of  .Med- 
icine :     of   the    Philadelphia    .Acadenty    of   .Natural 


o 

n 


343 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Sciences ;  and  of  a  nuniher  of  medical  and  srien- 
tilic  associations. 

He  was  district  siuseon  to  tlie  I'liiladelpliia  Dis- 
pensary, iS.S7-",S(;,  and  assistant  surjieon  to  the 
same,    temale    de|)artinent.    in    the   clinic   of    Dr. 


ll.XKOI.I)    ll.WKLOCK    KV.NEM. 

Joseph  Price,  1 887-91  ;  attending  surgeon  to  the 
Metliodist  Episcopal  Hospital,  I'liiladelpliia,  since 
its  opening  in  1S91  ;  and  editor  of  the  Medkal  and 
SiOj^ical  Kcpoiter,  Philadelphia,  since  1S92,  suc- 
ceeding Prof.  E.  T.  Reichert  in  the  control  of  that 
journal. 

Married,  March  29,  1887,  Miss  Nina  G.,  young- 
est daughter  of  E.  S.  Westcott,  of  New  York  city. 
Their  one  child  is  Harold  Havelock  Kynett,  Jr. 

HUNT,  James  Oillispie,  Itica,  N.  Y.,  bom 
June  21.  1845.  at  Litchfield,  Herkimer  county, 
N.  Y..  is  tlie  son  of  Dr.  Isaac  James  and  .Mary 
(Ingersoll)  Hunt,  grandson  of  Rev.  Robert  Hunt. 
His  family  are  of  ICnglish  origin  and  trace  their 
descent  to  Rev.  Robert  Hunt,  one  of  four  brothers 
who  emigrated  from  England  in  the  Si.xteenth  cen- 
tury and  settled  in  the  township  of  New  London, 
Conn.  Dr.  Hunt's  parents  l)Oth  were  natives  01' 
Herkimer  county,  N.  Y.  He  received  a  common 
school  education,  and  was  graduated  from  L'tica 
l'"ree  Academy,  July  13,  1865.  In  1867  he  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine,  at  l'tica,  .\.  Y., 
with  his  father,  who  was  a  practicing  physician  and 
surgeon  in  that  city  for  nearly  thirty  years.  In 
!869-"70,  he  attended  his  first  course  of  lectures  in 
the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the 
University  of  .Michigan,  also  taking  a  course  in 
the  laboratory  of  analytic.1l  and  applied  chemistry. 
.March  13,  1871,  he  was  graduated  from  Jefferson 
■Medical  College.     He  received  the  largest  number 


of  diplomas  (liy  three)  of  any  number  of  his  il.iss: 
one  for  surgical  and  medical  clinics  in  Phiiidel- 
phia  Hospital  (  lilockley ),  a  di|)liima  I'rom  Pliiiuif!- 
phia  School  of  .Anatomy,  and  also  from  P.iniMM 
.Anatomical  .Sclinol,  and  one  from  Philadelphia  'Jui^ 
.Association  on  anatomy,  chemistry,  surgery,  and 
obstetrics.  .Since  gr.iduating  he  h.is  been  engaged 
in  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  and  surgery  in  l'tica. 
N.  Y.  .Novemlier  28.  1S73.  he  w.is  ajipointed 
coroner  of  Oneida  county,  by  (iovernor  John  A. 
Di.\,  to  till  a  vacancy,  and  w.xs  subsequently  elicted 
l)y  the  people  to  the  same  po>ition  for  a  term  ot 
tliree  years :  and  was  reelected  in  1S76  and  1^71^. 
Dr.  Hunt  was  ap|)ointed  health  officer  of  l'tica. 
June  12,  1874,  and  has  been  regularly  reajjiwiinteri 
since  that  year,  having  served  nineteen  years  in 
tli.at  ini])ortant  office.  His  interest  in  sanit.irv 
problems  led  to  his  appointment  by  (iov.  .A.  li. 
Cornell.  May  20,  18S0,  .is  a  member  of  the  state 
board  of  lie.dth.  where  he  ser\ed  until   18.S4.     Me 


J.V.MKs   (.ll.l.I.sI'lK   Mixr. 

was  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the  Society  for  the 
Prevention  of  Cruelty  to  Children,  organized  in 
1881.  He  w.as  chief  pli\sitian  and  surgeon  to 
Faxton    Hospital   for  six  years. 

Dr.  Hunt  is  a  member  of  Oneida  County  .Medi- 
cal .Society:  .Medical  .Society  of  the  State  of  .New 
York  :  .American  .Medical  .Association  :  L'tica  .Med- 
ical Library  .Associaticm.  of  which  he  was  proi- 
dent  in  1886:  Oneida  County  .Microscopical  S'lci- 
ety  ;  JetTerson  College  .Alumni  Association  :  .An.er- 
ican  Public  He.alth  .Association  :  National  .Assoiia- 
tion  of  Railway  .Surgeons :  New  York  State  .\-^o- 
ciation  of  Railw.ay  Surgeons:  president  of  l'tica 
Citizen's  Corps,  i886-'90.  He  w.as  nominatei!  lor 
mayor  of  L'tica  in  1887.  but  declined  to  accipt. 
He  is  a  life  member  and  a    trustee  of  the  L'tica 


Meili. lilies'  .' 
L'tii.i  I'einali 
lor  of  the  (I 
Dilaw.ire,  \j 
KSS5.  .ind  of 
falo  K.iilw.ay 
\\'e>tel  II  Ri 
gecm  (in  the 
.March  30.  iS 
tenant  in  tl 
.Natioii.il  (iua: 
gcon  in  that  r 
an  ( Idd  Kello' 
secret  organi/ 
ing  Mirgeon  ti 
to  St.  IJizal 
contril  lilted  I; 
State  board  o 

Dr.    Hunt 
Kriilla.  daug 
N.  N'.     Their 
Lillian.  Koljci 

SMITH,  C 

son  lit"  Lewis 
grandson  of  f 
1S55.  at  I'ortI 
land  lli^h  scl 
l>ui  hit  in  iS; 
with  Dr.  Sam 
at  the  I'ortlani 
turned  to  Coli 


<  n. 

tlie  course  of  s 
in  1.S77,  .and  .' 
meilic.U  lecture 
i!i;s.  ,ind  on 
•Miine  at  Uowd 
iS-(i. 


PHYSICIANS   ANIJ   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Mc'lIi. lilies"  Assotiatii.n:  wxs  matle  a  Irustt-e  of 
Ltiia  I't-male  Academy.  Ke!>-  6.  i.SSS:  is  a  direc- 
tor 01  the  (ilohe  Woolen  Mills:  .sur;;eon  to  the 
Dcl.iw.irf,  Lackawanna  ^  Wtstcm  Railroad  since 
1SS5.  and  111'  the  New  York.  UVst  Shore  iS:  liiif- 
ulii  K.iihvay.  iS.S*>-'S9:  New  York,  Ontario  & 
WL-'tcru  Railway  since  1S86:  apjxjintcd  sur- 
irtoii  on  the  board  of  L'.  S.  pension  examiners. 
MarLh  30.  1S89.  He  holds  the  rank  of  lirst  lieu- 
tenant ill  the  Forty-fourth  Separate  Company 
Natiiin.d  (iiiard  of  New  York,  and  is  assistant  sur- 
geon in  that  military  organi/.ition.  He  is  a  Mason, 
,in  <  idd  Fellow,  and  a  memlKrr  of  various  local  and 
secret  or;;ani/ations.  Dr.  Hunt  has  Ijeen  consult- 
ing ^uriieon  to  .St.  Luke'.s  Hos;>ilal  since  1S.S3.  and 
to  St.  i;ii/alieth's  Hc^piul  since  1888.  He  has 
contributed  largely  to  the  annual  reports  of  the 
St.ite  IJo.ird  of  Health. 

Dr.  Hunt  married.  Ian.  28.  1874.  .Miss  Ella 
Krtilla.  daughter  of  Rol>ert  Middleton.  of  L'tica. 
N.  N.  Their  children  are:  Gertrude  .May,  .Mabel 
I.illi.ui.  Robert  .Middleton.  and  Ella  Ijfjuisa. 

SMITH,  Charles  Dennison,  Portland.  .Me.. 
son  of  Lewis  Ijlackmer  and  Julia  (Eaton)  Smith. 
grandson  of  Jon.xs  Smith,  was  l>om  November  8, 
1S55.  at  Portland.  Fitted  for  college  in  the  Port- 
land Hi^'h  school:  he  entered  Coliiy  Iniversity, 
hiu  Ktt  in  1S74  to  t.-ike  up  the  study  of  medicine 
with  Dr.  Samuel  H.  Tewksi.ury.  of  Portland,  and 
at  the  Portland  .Schi>oI  for  .Medical  Instruction  :  re- 
turned to  Colbv  I'niversity  in  I-S7;.  and  comjjleted 


cii.\KL(-:3  utNM></.\  Jill  J 11. 

the  course  of  study,  receiving  the  degree  of  A.  li.. 
in  1S77.  and  .\..M.,  in  1890:  attended  a  course  of 
nminal  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College  in 
'•^7'.  and  one  course  at  the  .Me<iical  School  of 
.M.iiiie  at  iSowdoin  College,  graduating  tlierefrom  in 
lS7y. 


Dr.  Smith  was  interne  at  the  .Maine  ( leneral  Hos- 
pital, 1S79-80  ;  spent  a  year  in  i)ost-f;raduate  study 
and  has  been  in  j^cneral  practice  in  Portland  since 
1S81  :  has  been  professor  of  pliysi()lo;;v  since  1891, 
and  lecturer  on  hyj^iene  since  1890  at  Uowdoin 
College;  pathologist  to  .Maine  (Jeneral  Hospital 
since  1894.  He  is  a  member  and  permanent  sec- 
retary of  the  Maine  .Medical  .Association  ;  member 
of  Cumberland  County  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
Practitioners"  Club.  I'ortland :  of  the  Lister  Club, 
Portland;  of  the  .American  Academy  of  .Medicine; 
of  the  American  .Association  of  .Anatomists  ;  of  the 
American  Public  Health  Association  :  of  the  Port- 
land Society  of  Natural  History;  of  the  Portland 
.Microscopical  Club;  of  the  .Maine  Historical  Socie- 
ty; WMs  city  physician  of  Portland,  1S84-18S7;  was 
chairman  of  the  Portland  board  of  health,  1S87- 
1892  ;  and  has  been  president  of  the  State  ISiard  of 
Health  of  .Maine  since  1S92. 

.Married,  .November  8,  1882.  .Miss  .Albertina  .M. 
.Means,  of  Portland,  .Me. 

POST,  Julius  Augustus,  Lansing,  .Mich., 
was  born  at  Rochester,  .N.  \.,  .May  2,  1847.  His 
father  was  .\;ithaniel  Post,  for  many  years  a  jjromi- 
nent  forwarding  and  commission  merchant  at  Roch- 
ester. His  paternal  grandfather  was  Johann  I'oaste, 
a  native  of  Holland,  an  emigrant  to  America,  and 
of  that  class  of  pioneers  so  well  known  in  the  early 
history  of  New  York  as  Mohawk  Dutch.  His 
p;iternal  grandmother  was  of  Scotch  parentage, 
and  of  the  early  d;iy  Scotch  emigrant  stock,  of 
-Northern  New  York.  His  mother  w.is  .Margaret 
Lussetta  (Warren)  I'ost,  a  direct  lineal  descend- 
ant of  (General  Joseph  Warren,  the  .American 
))atriot,  who  was  killed  at  the  Itattle  of  Hunker 
Hill.  His  lather  died  while  he  was  yet  too  young 
to  have  any  recollections  of  him.  .After  his 
father's  death,  his  somewhat  ample  estate  was 
s(|uandered  in  its  linal  settlement,  and,  through 
endorsements  for  business  friends,  and  the  wrong 
doings  on  the  part  of  those  entrusted  with  closing 
up  the  business  and  atVairs  of  the  estate,  two  years 
after  found  his  mother  penniless.  The  early  bov- 
hood  of  Dr.  I'ost  was  passed  working  on  a  farm  in 
(jenesee  county,  N.  S'.  His  education  was  ob- 
tained at  the  common  country  school,  during  the 
winter  terms,  and  later,  at  liethany  .Academy,  and 
still  later,  at  Wesleyan  Seminary,  both  institutions 
being  jirominently  connected  with  the  early  day 
educational  interests  of  Western  New  N'ork. 
While  yet  a  mere  lad.  as  a  matter  of  necessity, 
and  through  the  medium  of  the  office  of  the  state 
superintendent  of  public  schools,  at  .Mbany.  he 
engaged  in  teaching  school  in  Wisconsin.  While 
engaged  in  teaching  he  began  the  study  of  medi- 
cine. .After  an  experience  of  two  years  and  a  half 
in  the  school  room  he  resigned  his  position  as  a 
teacher,  and  immediately  entered  uixin  the  study 
of  medicine,  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  Norris  (',. 
Clark,  of  Hatavia,  N.  Y.  He  continued  his  stud- 
ies with  Dr.  Clark  during  the  spring  and  summer, 
and  in  the  fall  began  his  first  course  of  lectures  at 
liellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College,  New  York.  He 
also  entered  the  private  classes  of  Prof.  F'rank  H. 
Hamilton,  Prof.  Austin  Flint,  Sr.,  and  took  a  spe- 
cial course  of  surgery  in  the  class  of  Prof.  Stephen 
Sinith.     The  following  spring  he  went  before  the 


o 


344 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Hoard  of  Army  siitKe'i'is,  and  after  passing  a  suc- 
cessful e.xaniination,  lie  was  appuintcd  a  medical 
cadet,  r.  S.  A.,  and  assigned  for  immediate  duty 
to  the   Department  of  the  l^ast.     Dining  the   fol- 


Jll.IlS    AL'(ilSTf.S     I'OST. 

lowing  two  years  he  was  on  duty  at  Fort  Schuyler, 
and  at  (Irant  Hospital,  New  York;  at  Lovell  Hos- 
pital, Rhode  Island,  at  Fort  Adams,  and  in  trans- 
port duty,  at  sea,  between  the  hospitals  at  Charles- 
ton, Hilton's  Head,  Newbern,  Fortress  Monroe, 
and  the  various  Northern  hospitals  at  New  York, 
Boston,  and  Philadelphia.  While  in  the  medical 
department  of  the  army,  he  did  the  duty,  and 
tilled  the  positions  of  an  .icting  a.ssistant  surgeon 
almost  constantly,  and  he  was  assigned  to  positions 
of  active  service  and  responsibility  equally  with 
those  who  were  associated  with  him.  At  one  time 
he  had  entire  charge  of  the  small  po.\  hospital,  at 
that  time  crowded  with  small  i)o.\  patients,  the 
first  that  he  had  ever  seen.  .\t  another  time  he  had 
entire  charge  of  six  large  wards,  containing  forty 
beds  in  each  ward,  and  each  bed  occupied  by  a 
sick  or  wounded  soldier.  .\t  another  time  he  had 
charge  of  the  breaking  up  of  two  large  field  hospi- 
tals, anil  the  transfer  of  a  large  amount  of  hospi- 
tal stores  and  hospital  supplies  to  the  department 
at  Washington.  While  engaged  in  this  work  he 
was  transferred  to  the  Department  of  the  Culf,  and 
assigned  to  duty  near  New  Orleans,  but  not  wish- 
ing to  go  south  he  a.sked  for  his  discharge,  and 
was  mustered  out  of  the  service  in  the  fall  of  1865. 
While  stationed  near  New  York  he  had  attended 
most  of  the  lectures  and  clinics  given  at  Hellevue 
and  New  York  hospitals  during  the  spring  and 
early  summer,  and  after  his  discharge  he  engaged 
in  laboratory  and  clinical  work  at  liellevue  most  of 
the  time  during  that  year.     During  this  period  he 


was  on  duly  at  the  Children's  Hospital  during  an 
epidemic  (if  scarlet  lever,  .\fter  attending  ini.^t  01' 
three  full  courses  of  lectures  he  was  gradu.ilid  ,u 
liellevue  Hospital  Medical  College,  in  tlie  siiriiiy  01 
1S66.  Since  graduating  he  has  spent  four  win- 
ters in  sijecial  post-graduate  work  in  the  hos|ii!al.s 
at  .New  York,  and  at  Philadelphia.  His  last  winter 
at  liellevue  was  spent  almost  entirely  in  the  hi^l()■ 
logical  laboratory,  most  of  the  time  working  under 
the  immediate  directions  of  Prolessor  Welch,  now 
of  Johns  Hopkins  University.  Soon  after  gr.uhiat- 
ing  he  began  the  practice  of  medicine  at  IVriy. 
New  Nork.  He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Wyoming  County  .Medical  Society,  and  for  sonic 
time  before  his  removal  from  that  county  Ha> 
secretary  of  the  society.  He  was  also  a  prominent 
member  of  the  Central  New  York  Medical  Assdci.i- 
tion.  ,Vl)0ut  fourteen  years  ago  he  removed  to 
Lansing,  .Mich.,  where  he  has  since  resided,  anil 
been  actively  engaged  in  general  practice.  I-V 
three  years  he  was  a.ssociated  in  business  with  Dr. 
(leorge  K.  Ranney,  of  Lansing.  Dr.  Post  is  a 
member  of  the  Michigan  State  .Medical  Society. 
He  is  one  of  the  physicians  connected  with  the 
Lansing  City  Hospital,  and  has  been  intimately 
connected  with  that  institution  since  its  organi/a- 
lion.  He  is  a  Republican  in  politics,  an  Episcopal- 
ian by  faith,  and  a  Knight  Templar  of  manv  year>. 
standing.  He  was  married  in  1872,  to  Kllen  1'. 
.\ndrews,  of  Perry,  N.  ^'.,  who  died  of  puerperal 
fever  the  following  year.  He  has  never  marrieil 
again.     He  has  one  son,  .Mien,  now  at  school. 


I'llll.ll'    ll.VKT.MAN    Kl'.NN. 


KENN,  Philip  Hartman,  Sunbury,  Pa.,  son 
of  Dr.  tieorge  .M.  and  Agnes  (Kennedy)  Kenn. 
grandson  of  John  Renn,  and  Dr.  Robert  Kennedy, 
was  born  May  26,  1851,  at  Sunbury,  Pa.     He  wa.s 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


=45 


ediit.Uid  at  Sunhury  Academy  and  at  tlie  Brown 
(IraniMi.ir  School :  comiiifncfd  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1S70,  at  Sunhury,  under  the  preceptorship 
of  Allied  C.  Clark.  M.I).;  attended  three  courses 
(if  lc(  lures  at  the  rniversity  of  Louisville,  .Medical 
|)L|i.iilnient,  Louisville,  Ky..  and  w.is  graduated 
Much  I.  1S77.  On  April  22,  followinj;.  he  com - 
mencL'd  the  practice  of  medicine  at  .Snydertown. 
I',i..  and  in  1S80  settled  in  .Sunhury. 

Dr.  Kenn  is  a  memher  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
llie  Suite  of  Pennsylvania;  secretary  of  the  North- 
umhevland  County  .Medical  Society,  since  1892;  a 
meniliir  of  the  State  lioard  of  Health,  supervising; 
.111(1  iiu-dical  inspector  for  the  same  since  1892; 
president  of  the  City  iioard  of  Health,  since  1892  : 
pliy.-iician  to  Northumherland  County  Prison,  since 
iSq^:  and  is  medical  examiner  for  several  life  in- 
surance companies. 

Dr.  Kenn  was  sent  hy  the  State  Hoard  of  Health 
lo  Kenovo.  Pa.,  in  1893  to  in<|uire  into  the  nature. 
.ind  ascertain  if  possihie  the  cause  of  an  epidemic 
iif  tvphiiid  fever  which  was  prevailing;  there  at  that 
lime  with  yreat  tatality.  and  report  the  same  to  the 
secretary  of  the  State  lioard  of  Health  for  which  a 
vote  of  thanks  was  given  him  for  the  thoroughness 
of  his  report;  he  was  also  sent  to  Danville.  Pa.. 
the  same  vear  tor  the  purpose  of  investigating  and 
iiKliiiring  into  the  nature  of  an  epidemic  of  small 
po.\  prevailing  there  and  from  which  a  large  num- 
ber (lied  :  he  at  once  estahlished  a  rigid  (piarantine 
and  set  at  rest  the  difference  of  opinion  of  local 
physicians  as  to  the  true  character  of  the  disease. 
lor  which  he  was  highly  complimented  for  his  eftl- 
1  iency  and  promjjtness  of  action.  Or.  Kenn  gives 
lonsideralile  attention  lo  .ahdominal  surgery,  has 
(kvised  a  clamp  for  holding  pedicle,  and  a  numher 
of  other  instruments.  He  puhlished  a  report  of  cases 
"f  '•<)variotomy,"A';7i'  \'oik  Medical  Joiinial,  April 
2.  1S9J:  on  "Cholera,  Its  'I're.atment  and  Preven- 
tion;" on  "Antiseptic  Surgery,"  American  Practi- 
tioner. July  12,  1803;  and  "  Ahdominal  .Surgerv 
witliout  the  Drainage  Tube  :"  etc. 

He  is  a  memher  of  .M.a.sonic  Lodge,  No.  22,  F. 
A:  .A.  .M. ;  Northumherland  Chapter,  No.  174. 
K.  .A.  .M. :  of  Calvarv  Commanderv.  Knights  Temp- 
ier;  Lu  Lu  Temple, 'A.  A.  O.  N.'.M.  S. 

.Married,  July  25,  l88g.  Miss  Celestena  Dory,  of 
Louisville,  Ky.     They  h.ive  no  children. 

WEAVER,  William  Perry,  .Miamishurg. 
Ohio,  son  of  Hon.  William  and  Sarah  (Heck) 
Weaver,  grandson  of  Jacoh  Weaver,  was  horn 
ilttober  8,  185 1,  on  the  Weaver  plantation,  near 
.Miamishurg.  He  received  a  diploma  in  the  commer- 
cial course  of  the  University  of  Notre  Dame,  Ind. ; 
matriculated  at  Wittenherg  College.  Springfield. 
Dhio,  but  left  at  the  close  of  the  .sophomore  year, 
lo  commence  the  study  of  medicine  at  the  L^niver- 
sily  of  Notre  Dame  in  1868,  his  medical  precep- 
tors being  Professor  Neri  of  that  institution.  Dr. 
William  Shuler  of  .Miamishurg,  and  Dr.  W.  W. 
D.iwson  of  Cincinnati ;  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at  Miami  Medical  College,  and  two 
courses  at  the  Cincinnati  College  of  Sledicine  and 
Surgery,  receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter  col- 
lege in  1 87 1,  lie  ha,s  practised  his  profession  in 
.Mi.iniishurg  since  graduating. 

I  ir.  We;iver  is   a  memher  of  the  Montgomery 


County  .Medical  Society  ;  of  the  Ohio  State  .Medi- 
cal Society:  surgeon  to  llig  Four  Kailro.id.  1X80- 
■95  :  Wits  physician  to  .Sisters  of  the  Precious  Itlooil 
Hospital,  1889-95  :  is  surgeon  to  several  accident 


WI1.I,I.\.M     l'l;HI<V    WI..\VKK. 

and  life  insurance  companies;  medical  e.vamincr 
for  the  Knights  of  Pythias.  Knights  of  St.  <".eorge. 
Catholic  Knights  of  Ohio,  and  Northwestern 
.Ma.sonic  .Aid  .Association  :  was  a  meml>er  of  the 
lioard  of  Health  of  .Miamishurg.  i372-'74:  and 
director  of  the  .Miamishurg  Twine  and  Cordage 
Company  since  1892. 

.Married.  October  31,  1S71.  .Mi>s  Katlierine. 
daughter  of  the  late  P.  C.  liurnett.  of  Cincinnati. 
Ohio.  Their  children  are:  liurnett.  taking  the 
scientific  course  at  the  I'niversity  of  Notre  Dame. 
prepar.atory  to  the  study  of  medicme:  and  (ienc- 
vieve.  attending  the  Academy  of  the  Sacred  Heart. 
Clifton.  Cincinnati. 

WYCKOPF,  Richard  Morris,  i;ro<.klyn. 
N.  v..  son  of  Richard  Leverich  and  Klizaheth 
(.Morris)  WvckolT.  grandson  of  .Abraham  WyckofT, 
was  horn  February  15.  1839.  in  Brooklyn.  N.  \. 
He  was  graduated  -A.  li.,  from  .\mherst  College  in 
1859,  and  .M.  D..  from  liellevue  Hospit.il  Medical 
College  in  1864.  having  been  interne  at  Charity 
Hospital,  1863.  and  house  surgeon  to  liellevue 
Hospit.al  during  the  year  1864.  He  w.is  appointed 
acting  .assistant  surgeon,  L'.  .S.  army,  in  1865: 
w.as  assistant  sanitary  inspector  of  the  .Metrop<jli- 
tan  lioard  of  Health.  1869;  sanitary  inspector  of 
the  Brooklyn  lio.ard  of  Health.  1873:  assistant 
sanitary  superintendent,  i874-'75:  visiting  physi- 
cian to  St.  Peter's  Hospit.a).  1875:  registrar  of 
vital  statistics,  Brooklyn.  1878-82  :  secretary  and 
deputy  commissioner  of  health,  i8S2-'86.  and  re- 
appointed deputy  commissioner  in  Febniary.  1894. 


o 


34^ 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AAIKRICA. 


Dr.  VVyckoffwas  a  member  of  the  Medical  So- 
ciety of  the  County  of  Kin;,'s.  Mjcretaiy  from  1871- 
'82  ;  of  the  .Meclital  Society  of  the  State  of  New 
York,  chairman  of  tlie  inijjhcation  committee. 
1877;  was  one  of  tlie  founders  of  the  lirooklyn 
i'alholoj^ica!  Society  in  1S70;  of  the  New  York 
State  Medical  Association  in  1883;  of  tlie  Kini;s 
County  Medical  Association  in  18S7,  secretary 
from  1887-88,  and  a  memljer  of  the  executive 
committee  in    iS8():   niemher  of  the   Medico-IIis- 


KICHAiil)    MdUKIS    WV(  Kori--. 

torical  Society,  vice-president,  i883-"8S.  I  le  was 
one  of  the  editors  of  the  I'niceedings  of  the  .Medi- 
cal Society  of  the  County  of  Kings,  i876-'S4.  He 
is  the  .-luthor  of  "  Early  .Medicine  in  New  \ork," 
Transactions  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of 
New  York,  1876;  ".Medicine  in  Kings  County  in 
1776,"  Proceedings  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
County  of  Kings,  1876;  "The  Adimndacks  and 
Hay  Fever,"  "  Summer  Mortality  and  Tempera- 
ture,"/(/('w,  1877,  1S78;  contributions  to  Toner's 
governmental  report  on  "Annals  of  .American  Med- 
icine," 1S74;  "American  .Medical  Colleges,"  Cyclo- 
paedia of  Fducation,  1879;  "  \'ital  .Statistics  of 
Brooklyn,  1877,  1878,  witli  Tables  for  i879-"8r," 
1885;  "  E.\-Internes  of  Hellevue  Hospital,"  Av:.' 
York  Afedhdl  Joiinuxl,  May  iS.  i88g:  "Sir 
lOdwin  Chatlwick,"  Itiooklyii  Mtulical  Joiinutt^ 
September,  1S90;  and  various  other  articles  on 
vital  statistics,  meteorology,  sanitation,  medical 
history,  biography,  etc.,  published  in  the  various 
medical  journals. 

LEWELLYN,  Philip  Wesley,  Clarinda, 
Iowa,  son  of  Philip  and  Mary  Ann  (Osborne) 
Lewellyn,  of  Handolph  county,  \'a.,  was  born 
February  3,  1840,  in  Delaware  county,  Ind.  He 
received  a  common  school  education,  and  later  was 


a  student  at  .Muncie  Seminary  and  .\sbury  L'nivcr- 
sity,  (ireeiicastle,  Ind.  Commenced  the  studv  df 
medicine  in  l8Cn,  under  Dr,  Samuel  V.  Jnniji,  of 
New  liurlington,  Ind.  :  attended  two  course  s  of 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  Ohio,  and  was 
graduated  in  .March,  1865.  In  June  of  the  same 
year  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Clarinda.  his  present  residence. 

Dr.  Lewellyn  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Med- 
ical Association:  Iowa  State  Medical  Society: 
.Missouri  \'alley  Medical  Society :  .American  I'lil.- 
lie  Health  .Association:  Iowa  Public  Health  Asso- 
ciation :  e.\-niember  of  the  National  Association  of 
H(>s])ital  Superintendents ;  assisted  in  organi/inj;, 
and  for  seven  years  was  a  member  of  the  Stati- 
Hoard  of  .Medical  ICxaniiners.  Dr.  Lewellyn  \v,xs 
elected  to  the  Iowa  state  senate  in  1877,  and  was 
a  member  of  the  seventeenth  and  eighteenth  gen- 
eral assemblies.  During  this  time  and  largely 
through  his  influence,  the  law  creating  the  state 
board  of  health  was  enacted.  He  was  appointed  a 
member  of  the  board  and  continued  on  it  until 
1892,  occupying  the  ])osition  of  president  from 
i886-'gi,  and  during  his  term  of  ofticc  commenced 
the  publication  of  the  Ileallli  lUillctiit.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  the  Iowa  Hos- 
pital for  the  Insane,  .Mt.  Pleasant,  i882-'89,  and 
became  much  interested  in  the  study  and  treatment 
of  insanity.  Upon  the  opening  of  the  State  Hos- 
pital   for    Insane,    at    Clarinda,    in    1888,    he   w,i> 


run. II'  wi;si.i;v  i.i;wui.lv.\. 

made  superintendent  of  the  institution  and  so 
remained  until  1893,  when  ill  health  compelled  his 
resignation.  .Alter  a  few  months"  rest  he  again 
resumed  general  practice.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
National  Conference  of  Charities  and  Corrections, 
and  has  been  several  times  a  delegate  to  its  meet- 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


347 


in^-;  «.!•.  a  (leli'>;ate  to  l\w  National  Kcpulilican 
conviiition  of  1880,  aiul  was  one  ot"  the  assistant 
secrit.iriis. 

In  1SS3.  Dr.  I.fwullyii  tool;  a  post-fjraduatr 
coiirsi;  in  nKclitinc  at  the  Chiia^^o  Medical  Collej^e. 

Married,  May  30,  1.S65,  Miss  Sarah  Alice  Weid- 
ner,  otClarinda,  Iowa.  Their  children  are:  Flarley 
K.  .ind  .May  I.ewellyn. 

CARROLL,  John  Valentine,  Fort  lielknap 
Indi.in  .A^'eiicy,  Harlem,  Mont.,  son  of  James  and 
.Marv  I).  (Welch)  Carroll,  jjrandson  of  John  Car- 
roll, w.is  linrn  February  14,  1854,  in  New  \oYk 
citv.  He  lirst  attended  the  piihlii;  schools  of  New 
Vorkcity:  was  then  two  years  in  Christian  Broth- 
ers .School,  same  city;  and  was  a  student  in  the 
l.iterarv  Department,  Washinj^ton  and  Lee  I'niver- 
sitv.  I.e.vinj^ton.  \'a..  .sessions  of  1871-72  ;  and 
at  .St.  Francis  Xavier's  College,  New  York  city. 
1872-73.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
.March  I.  1S73,  in  New  NOrk  city,  under  Dr.  John 
I.vntli  of  that  city,  and  continued  it  after  enter- 
in;;  the  military  service  under  Drs  K.  li.  lienham, 
and  (ialen  L.  Cline,  U.  .S.  A.;  attended  lour 
Kiiirscs  of  lectures  at  the  University  of  the  City  of 
New  ^■ork.  .Medical  Department,  and  was  Ltradu- 
•ited  Mar..h  ig,  1876.  He  commenced  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  in  1 875.  with  his  preceptors  in 
New  N'ork  city,  where  he  continued  luitil  1879: 
wa-s   then   at    Fort    Kills,   .Mont..   1879-80:    Fort 


J(lH.\    VAI.K.NTI.NK    C.AKKOI.I.. 

.V.ssinahoine.  Mont.,  iS8o-'88;  and  since  July  20, 
i.S,S8,  has  been  stationed  at  the  Fort  Belknap 
Indian  A(;ency,  Harlem.  He  was  hospital  stew- 
ard. U.  S.  A.,  1879-88,  and  has  held  the  posi- 
tion of  physician  in  L'nited  .States  Indian  Service 
.since    1888.      His  only   contribution.s    to    medical 


literature  have  been  his  reports  u|)oii  Indi.in  S.iiii- 
tary  hyj;iene  and  statistics,  transmitted  to  the  hon- 
orable commissioner  at  Washinj^ton.  He  is  I'.  S. 
pension  suifjeon  for  the  northern  distritt,  .Mon- 
tana, and  medic.d  examiner  for  se\eral  lite  insur- 
ance companies.  He  is  a  member  of  ihe  .Mon- 
tana State  .Medical  .Society. 

Dr.  Carroll  married,  in  1882,  Miss  .Matild.i 
.Simpson,  of  St.  i'aiil.  .Minn.  Their  children  are: 
John  \'.  Carroll,  Jr.,  and  (Jr.ice  .M.  Carroll. 


J.\.Mi;S    (  .VMl'llEI.I.. 

CAMPBELL,  James,  Hartford.  Conn.,  born 
March  14.  1848.  at  .Manchester,  Conn.,  is  the 
son  of  James  and  Ksther  (tlriswold)  Campbell, 
and  jjrandson  of  Benjamin  Cauipbell  of  Sutton. 
\'t..  and  of  Daniel  ( iriswold  of  .M:inchester,  Conn. 
He  tirst  attended  the  common  schools  of  his 
native  town,  was  then  a  student  at  the  old  acad- 
emy at  .Manchester  Center,  and  alter  that  read 
under  the  direction  of  Kev.  Henry  I.oomis.  Jr.,  of 
Miinchester.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1867,  under  the  late  William  .Scott  of  .Man- 
chester; attended  lectures  ;it  the  ColleL;e  of  I'hysi- 
cians  and  .Suii;eiuis  in  the  City  of  New  York,  and 
at  the  -Medical  Department  of  the  University  of 
Wrmoiit.  gniduatin:.;  from  the  latter  in  1871. 
Immediately  after  graduation  he  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  Litchtield,  -Minn.,  but  the 
practice  was  hard,  the  distances  were  jjreat,  and 
most  of  his  journeys  were  made  in  the  saddle.  In 
.April,  1872,  he  went  abroad  for  medical  study  in 
Berlin,  Praj^ue,  and  Vienna,  and  subse(|uently  in 
Fdinboroujih  and  London.  In  1874,  he  returned 
to  Connecticut  and  established  himself  at  Hartford, 
where  he  has  since  remained. 

Dr.    Campbell    is    a    member    of  the    followinj; 


o 


34« 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUKCKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


societicH:  Hartford  City  Mudical  Society,  its  sec- 
retary from  i875-"77,  ami  for  several  ye.irs  a  mem- 
ber of  its  hoard  of  crnsors  ;  Hartford  County  Med- 
ical Society,  its  si'cri'tar\,  i.S79-'H4:  Coniu-cticiit 
Medical  Society,  prcsidrnt  of  its  section  on  ohstet- 
rics  and  ;;ynecoloj;y  at  its  (entennial  meeting  in 
189;;  I'.m-American  Medical  Con^jriss :  Ameri- 
can I'u1)lic  Health  Association;  president  of 
Hartford  Hoard  of  Health  since  its  ornani/atiiin 
in  1884;  member  of  the  Hartford  cluli:  Connect- 
icut Sons  of  the  American  Revolution;  repre- 
sented his  ward  as  councilman  in  the  city  novern- 
nient  in  1882;  and  is  president  of  Ravine  MilU 
Co.,  of  Vernon.  Conn. 

Dr.  Campbell  was  made  professor  of  obstetrics 
.ind  diseases  of  women  and  children,  Yale  Univer- 
sity, .Medical  School,  in  1SS6,  and  has  occupied 
the  chair  since  that  date.  In  1891  the  corpora- 
tion of  Yale  conferred  upon  him  the  honorary 
dej;ree  of  .Master  of  .Arts.  In  1889  he  was  elected 
a  mendjcr  of  the  statV  of  visitin;;  phvsicians  to 
Hartford  Hospital,  and  in  February,  1.S94,  w.is 
elected  medical  e.\aminer  of  the  .i:tna  Lite  Insiu- 
ance  Co.  His  writings  include  the  annual  reports 
of  the  Hartford  Hoard  of  Health  sinic  1S84: 
•'Historical  .Address  on  Obstetrics  and  t.ynecol- 
ogy,"  Connecticut  .Medical  Society.  1892;  ••  I'ath- 
ology  of  the  I'neumogastric.'"  //'/'</.  ;  "  I'se  and 
Abuse  of  Forceps,"  I'roceedings  First  I'an-.Anuri- 
can  Medical  Congress. 

.Married,  October  15,  1S74.  Mary  Cornelia, 
youngest  daughter  of  the  late  William  C.  I'etti- 
bone,  a  merchant  of  Hartford,  and  a  mend.)er  of 
the  old  Simsbury  family,  among  the  earliest  set- 
tlers of  New  Kngland.  Their  children  are  :  James 
Noel  and  (irace  Campbell:  a  son,  James  .Malcolm, 
died  in  inf.incy. 

CLARKE.  Maurice  Dwight,  Haverhill. 
.Mass.,  born  .November  2.  1851,  in  Cambridge, 
.Mass.,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  .Moses  and  Laura  Wool- 
sey  (Dwight)  Clarke,  grandson  of  Orcenleaf 
Clarke.  His  paternal  ancestors  settled  at  .New- 
bury, .Mass.,  soon  at'ter  the  landing  at  Plymouth, 
originating  one  of  the  noteworthy  I'amilies  of 
lisse.N  county,  his  great-grandfather  being  surgeon- 
general  of  the  Revolutionary  army,  and  having 
seven  brothers  at  one  time  in  the  Continental  ser- 
vice. Dr.  Clarke's  father,  an  eminent  practi- 
tioner of  medicine  in  Cambridge,  was  for  a  score 
of  years  its  city  physician  and  a  member  of  its 
school  board.  On  his  mother's  side.  Dr.  Clarke 
is  desceniled  from  the  Dwights,  Kdwardses.  and 
Hookers,  who  have  been  prominent  in  the  reli- 
gious and  educational  history  of  Mass.achusetts  and 
Connecticut,  Jonathan  Edwards  having  been  the 
le.iding  theologian  of  New  England,  while  the 
Dwights  have  given  two  presidents  to  Yale 
College. 

Dr.  Clarke  titled  for  Harvard  University  in  the 
Cambridge  schools,  but,  preferring  to  pursue  his 
studies  away  from  home,  entered  Amherst  College 
and  W.IS  graduated,  with  honors  in  classics,  in 
1871.  He  taught  school  for  a  few  months,  then 
took  up  journalism  in  Manchester,  N.  H..  and 
wrote  a  hi.story  of  that  city.  He  matricul.ated  at 
the  .Medic.-il  School  ot  H.irvard  University  in  1878. 
and  wiis  gr.iduated  in    1881  ;   spent  a  year  and  a 


half  in  the  Hoxton  City  Ho.^pital  and  three  montli'. 
in  the  Hoston  Lyin^-in  Hos])ital.  and  llu  n.  jn 
March.  1.S.X3.  settl-jil  in  Haverhill.  .M.iss..  ulurc 
he  has  since  resided.  He  has  performed  iii.inv  01 
the  ni.ijor  and  minor  surgical  operations,  .uiiun;; 
the  more  notable  being  the  lirst  successful  C.isar- 


.M.XIKIIE    DWH.lll    ll.\KKI. 

i;in  section  for  the  delivery  of  a  monstrosity,  lb 
has  a  large  consulting  practice ;  is  medical  exam- 
iner for  a  number  of  life  insurance  companies,  and 
is  frequently  employed  as  an  expert  in  medico-leg.il 
cases. 

Dr.  Clarke  is  a  fellow,  and  one  of  the  councillors, 
of  the   Mass.achusetts   .Medical  Society,  and   siiuc 
18S7     has     been    .secretary    and    treasurer    of    its 
branch,  the  Es.se.x  North  District  Medical  Socictv  ; 
h.is  been  secretary  and  treasurer  of  the  Haverhill 
.Medic.il  Club  since  its  organiz.ition  in   l88~ 
lor  three  years,  1884-86.  assistant  surgeo 
Eighth   Regiment,  .Massachusett-^    \    Inn' 
tia;    since   1891    h.is  been  cit 
member  of  the  board  of  healtl 
for  two  years  following  its  orga. 
surgeons  of  the  Haverhill  City  1 
a  reappointment:  since   1S90  ha.-.  I.icn  a  iv.imher 
ol  the  consulting  board  of  Danvers  Lunati'    Hos|ii- 
tal ;   and  is  president  of  the  local  board  ■      I   .  S. 
pension   e.x.imining   surgeons.      Since    18S6.    Dr. 
Clarke  has  been  a  member  of  the  school  board  ol 
Haverhill,  to   the    duties    of  which    office    he   has 
given    much   time   and    attention ;    is  a  trustee  ol 
.Atkinson  .Academy.  .Atkinson.  N.  H.  :  a  member 
of  the   Moniiay  Evening   club :    of  the   Pentucket 
club ;  of  the  \Vhittier  club ;  a  contributing  num- 
ber of  the  Haverhill  (Jrand  .Army  of  the  Republic 
Post ;  and  a  member  of  the  North  Congregation.il 
societv  of  Haverhill.     He  is  the  author  of  a  paper 


on.  one 
-pital,  dec.     .ax 


I'HYSICiANS   AND   SUK(;E0NS   OF    AMKKICA. 


349 


on  •■  ■riieraptulic  Nihilisin."  Transactions  of  tliu 
M.is^.uluisctls  Medical  Sniii'ty,  |8««, 

M.iiiiiil.  in  l«8l.  .Miss  Mary  J..  (lauKJitur  of 
Jowi'li  Willson.  of  llcllows  Falls.  \t.,  and  has 
tttiiihildrcn:  I.aura  Dwij^lit  and  Dorothy  I 'rcn- 
li>-. 

QETZ,  Hiram  Landis,  Marshalltown.  la.,  son 
,,l|.iu  ( pross.ind  .Maria  l.onj;  (  Landis)  (let/,  );rand- 
siiiicii  loliiitiftz,  w.is  liorn  No\enil)ir  14,  1S50, 1.an- 
i.\slir  loiiiity.  I 'a.  Ik'  was  rdiicatcd  in  the  lonimoii 
.ind  lliuli  sclioolsof  .Manhcim,  I'a.  ;  rt'ccivi'd  prixatu 
iiisiniition  in  Latin  and  (iurnian:  j:radiiate  of  the 
(  li.uit.iiii|iia  Litirary  and  Scicntilic  L'ircli' ;  student 
,v  i(irrts|)ondcnci'  at  Chaiitau(|iia  C'ollcj;e  :  .md  re- 
,ii\t.(l  tlie  honorary  de^'ree  of  .\.  .\L,  from  low.i 
Cdlici;*-'  in  1S90.  He  commenced  the  study  of 
inediune  in  1871,  with  Dr.  John  .M.  Dunlap,  of 
Maiiheini,  I'a.  Me  attended  two  winter  terms 
,111(1  niu-  s|)vini;  and  fall  term  at  Jetferson  .Medic.d 
i.'ollt^e,  I'liiladelphi.i,  and  was  j{radu.itcd  from  the 
same  with  special  honors  in  anatomy,  .M.irch  11, 
iS;4.  He  ,dso  attended  lectures  and  clinics,  at 
IVnns)lvania.  Wills  Ophthalmic,  .Allen's  OK- 
stetriial,  and  other  hospitals,  and  was  connected 
widi  some  of  the  Philadelphia  free  dispensaries. 
He  "as  also  in  i873-'74,  an  assistant  to  and  stu- 
dent under  the  late  Dr.  K.  J.  Levis  of  I'hiladel- 
jihia.  Dr.  (ietz  has  practiced  surgery  anil  medi- 
cine since  his  );raduation  at  Marshalltown,  la.      lie 


HIKAM    I  ANDIS   (iKT/. 

is  a  •  .ment  member  of  the  Iowa  State  Medical 
Sociei;  ml  has  held  the  office  of  second  vice- 
preside  .|  the  society;  permanent  member  of 
the  .\i;  .can  .Medical  .Association:  ex-president 
hiwa  (_iiitral  .Medical  .Association:  member  of 
council   of  the    International    Medical    Congress, 


1887;  member  of  the  National  .V.tsoclatlon  of 
l<ailwa\  .Surgeons.  He  was  elected  prolessor  of 
physiology,  iSHj,  C<dlej{e  of  I'h\sicians  and  .Sur 
geons,  t'hicigo.  III.;  professor  of  obstelriis.  sur- 
gical diseases  of  \\t)men,  and  diseases  of  diililren, 
|884-',S7,  biwa  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Sur- 
geons, Des  .Moines,  la.  I^leded  professor  of 
.inatomy  .md  clinical  diseases  of  women.  College 
of  i'lusicians  and  .Surgeons,  .St.  Louis,  .Mo.. 
l.Si;4,  and  de(  lined  June  22,  1894,  on  .iccount  of 
I'eder.d  .ippointment  :  .issist.ml  surgeon  of  the  Iowa 
National  Cuard;  member  of  (iovernor  lloies's  start, 
l8i)0-"i;4;  trustee  Iowa  .Stale  Industrial  Schools, 
l.S.S7-"94;  hiis  served  a  number  of  ye.irs  as  city 
he.dth  otiicer :  is  medic.d  director  of  the  Northern 
Fraternal  Insurance  .Xssociation :  was  a  member 
of  the  board  of  education,  lX89-"93:  president 
board  of  pension  surgeons,  under  Cleveland's  ad- 
ministrations ;  commissioned  postm.ister  of  .Mar- 
shalltown, la.,  by  President  Cle\eland,  .August  1. 
1S94,  four  years'  term:  district  and  local  surgeon 
for  sever.d  r.nhvay  lines. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  societies  of  Knights 
Templar,  .Mystic  Shrine,  Knights  ,'f  Pythias.  Odd 
Fellows,  etc.  :  was  for  m.my  years  .issist.iiit  sur- 
geon gener.d,  I'nil'orm  Rank  Knights  of  Pythias. 

Dr.  (iet/  has  iicrlormed  successfully  the  opera- 
tions, ov.uiotoniy,  tracheotomy,  intub.ition,  tnins- 
liision  of  blood,  e.xtr.iction  of  catar.u  t,  .md  scores 
of  other  (litlicult  operations.  He  has  devised  .1 
new  improved,  comliined  trocar  canul.i  and  aspirat- 
ing needle:  a  new  uterine  repositor:  an  antiseptii 
surgical  cabinet:  ( let/.'s  bicycle  stretcher  and 
ambulance;  is  the  designer  of  ( let/'s  l'h\sician>' 
and  Surgeons'  Labor-saving  Day-book  and  Ledger: 
also  the  designer  of  (let/'s  Daily  Conduct  Record 
and  Ledger  for  l'en;d  Institutions. 

He  has  written  numerous  papers  on  medical  and 
surgical  topics,  among  them  being  ••  L'se  of  Drain- 
age Tid)es,"  Joiirital  of  the  .  liiieriiaii  Mciiiial 
Assihiiilwii,  1885;  "Incised  Injuries  of  Pharny.v. 
(F.sophagus  and  Trachea,  and  their  Treatment," 
iilcm.,  March  2S,  1885  ;  "  llromide  of  Klhyl  in  La- 
bor, and  Claims  Concerning  Recommendation  and 
Priority  of  Its  l'se,"  iticiii.,  (Ictober,  10,  1885: 
"  Diphtheria,"  ii/eiii.,  Xovend)er  i  1,  1887  :  •■  Prac- 
tical Points  in  Ruptured  Perineum,"  Transactions 
.\merican  .Medical  .\ssociation,  .Seplendier  15. 
1888;  ".New  Improved  Combined  Trocar  and 
Canukc  and  Aspirating  Needle,"  idem.,  September 
25,  18S6:  ".A  (juery  About  Cowpo.x,"  Meiiiial 
and  Suijt^ical  Kepoitt'r,  November  18,  1882  : 
"  l'se  of  .Anesthetics  in  Labor,"  Mi'dkal  Record. 
Febniary  21,  18S0;  "An  Instrument  lor  the  Re- 
duction of  Flexions  of  the  Womb,"  .Medieitl  and 
Siiixical  Reporter,  July  29,  1882,  translated  and 
published  in  Switzerland  ;  "The  Treatment  of  Flaps 
Where  Sloughing  Occurs,"  idem.,  August  21. 
1879,  translated  and  published  in  Ciermany  :  "Ap- 
plication of  Plaster  Dressings,"  hriK'u  State  Medical 
Reporter,  September,  1886;  "Diphtheria:  Its 
ICtiology  and  Treatment,"  Medical  and  Siirj;ical 
Reporter,  September  2,  1884;  ".Medical  Legisla- 
tion,"/it. '(7  State  Medical  Reporter,  Vol.  11,  No. 
8;  "Causes,  Prevention,  and  Treatment  ol 
Chronic  .Metritis,"  Tran.sactions  Ninth  Interna- 
tional Medical  Congress,  Vol.  II ;   "  Sanitary  Spec- 


o 


3S0 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OF   AMliRICA. 


iaiists,'"  lUdlcliii  /tr-uui  Stale  lUuiiil of  lleallli,  Julv, 
1893. 

Dr.  Getz  married.  May  26,  1S74.  Miss  Mary  V.. 
Worley,  tiaiifjiitcr  of  Natlian  and  Susan  Worley. 
The  paternal  j^randmother  was  tlie  lirst  white 
female  cliild  born  where  the  city  of  Cincinnati  now 
stands.  Their  children  are  :  X.  Worley,  born  at 
Marshalltown,  .May  12,  1S75,  was  >;ra(Uiated  with 
honors  from  the  Higli  school  in  1891,  and  in  1894 
junior  in  Iowa  College:  lj;erna,  born  July  13, 
1879.  junior  in  .Marshalltown  Hinh  school. 


I11;NJA.MIN    l-UANKI.IN     lli;HNI)().\. 

HERNDON,  Benjamin  Franklin,  Itar- 
bourville,  Ky.,  son  of  Dr.  Oliver  I'erry  and 
Kizzie  K.  (Vance)  llerndon,  fjrandson  of  ISenja- 
min  F.  Heriulon,  was  horn  July  9,  1853.  in  Knox 
county,  Ky.  Kducated  in  tlie  common  schools 
and  I'nion  College,  liarbourvillc,  he  be,i.;.in  to 
read  medicine  in  1878,  under  the  direction  of  his 
father;  attended  tliree  courses  of  lectures  at  thf 
University  of  l.ouisv  ille,  .Medical  Department,  and 
was  j;radu.ited  in  1884.  lie  commenced  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  the  same  year  at  liarbourville, 
Ky.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Mississippi  Valley 
.Medical  Society:  Kentucky  State  .Medical  Society: 
.Southeastern  Kentucky  Medical  Society,  (jf  which 
he  was  president  in  1894:  and  Knox  County  .Mc- 
ical  .Society.  .Member  of  l-;;istern  Teiiiiessee  .Medi- 
cal .Society:  member  of  Central  Kentucky  .Medical 
Society.  Took  private  course  in  surjjerv,  diseases 
of  children,  obstetrics,  anatomy,  ;uul  physiology, 
imder  the  lutorshij)  of  Drs.  1,.  S.  Mc.Murtry,  R.  1!. 
(iilbert,  and  M.  .\.  Cotlell,  Louisville,  Ky.  ;  at- 
tended the  .New  York  I'ost-lir.uluate  .Medical  School 
and  Ilospit.d  in  the  fall  and  winter  of  1894:  was 
appointed  medical   referee  for  the   Kentucky  State 


Hoard  of  Health,  1893.  for  Knox  county.  Iltlin> 
been  secretary  of  the  United  States  pension  ex.uti- 
inini;  l)o:ird  since  1886;  he:ilth  officer  of  Knuv 
county  since  1884;  and  member  of  the  coiintv 
board  of  health.  He  is  a  local  railway  surgeon, 
and  a  member  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity. 

His  papers,  reports,  etc.,  are  "  The  .After  la-.u- 
ment  of  Abortion  and  Retained  .Sec\indines,"  piil,. 
lished  in  the  I'eoiia  Medical  Moulhly \  ••  r(rini.,il 
Section.  External,  Without  a  (niide,"  published  ii; 
the  Transactions  of  the  Kentucky  State  .Midicil 
Society,  (Vol.  3). 

.Married.  February  27,  1883,  .Miss  Sallie  Jelfries 
Mall,  of  Danville,  Ky.  Their  only  child.  Charlii 
F.,  died  in  infancy. 

SHEPHERD,  John  Thomas,  Ch;itt,inoi,ga, 
'i'enn.,  son  of  John  Walker  and  .Mary  (Skimiei) 
.Shepherd,  grandson  of  John  .Shepherd,  w;is  horn 
.\])ril  21,  1848,  in  Troup  county,  (ja.  .\flir 
receiving  his  preliminary  eilucation  in  the  coniinon 
schools  of  (ieorgia,  he  began  the  study  of  medi- 
cine, in  1870,  at  Carters\ille,  (la.  ;  attended  twu 
courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  University  01 
.Maryland,  School  of  .Medicine,  with  hosintal  exper- 
ience at  the  .Maryland  Hospital,  and  was  gradu- 
ated in  1874.  He  commenced  the  practice  of 
medicine  the  same  year,  at  Cartersville,  (la.,  and 
remained  there  until  1885,  and  since  the  latter 
d;ite  has  been  a  practitioner  in  Chattanooga.  (Ik- 
is  a  member  of  the  Tri- State  Medical  Association 


JOHN   riiD.M.vs  siii.i'iii:i<ii. 

of  .Mississippi.  Arkansas,  and  Tennessee:  and  ol 
the  Chatt:inoi)ga  .Medic:d  Society.  He  has  laid 
the  position  of  acting  :issistant  surgeon,  Unitcil 
.St:ites  Marine  Hospital  .Service,  since  1S8S: 
countv    phvsician    to     iSartow    countv,    (la.,    Iiini 


187;--- 5.  I: 
Kniulit  id  I'yt 

M.uried.  ill 
Sdiidtr.  of  C 
cliiklriii :    llerl 

MILLER, 
N.  \'.,  Min  ol 
.Miller,  gnuid: 
.March  16.  18 
student  it  l!e( 
al  .M.ulison  U 


LKV 

Il.iniilton,  X.  ^ 
in  1X74,  and  1 
the  same  inst 
study  of  medi 
under  Setli  .Sh 
of  lectures  ;»t  t 
;;oons  in  the  ( 
aleu  in  .March, 
dise;ises  of  the 
l'ost-(  iraduate  '. 
Dr.  Miller  beg; 
I'.Uerson,  X. 
reUirncd  to  X 
.ippoiiitment  of 
in  linwster,  X, 
8,  iS(;3,  and  : 
He  is  a  met 
St.ite  of  .Naw  V 
of  Kings ;  Mro 
t.iry  .md  treas 
.Society.  1883-" 
the  Slate  societ 
town  of  South  1 
Iia|)li^t  church, 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMERICA. 


'  pull. 


iSyi-'.^i-  He  is  a  life  insurance  examiner,  and 
Kniuht  111'  I'ythias. 

Maniid.  in  Ottoijer,  icSSt,  Miss  Kmily  L. 
Scluiltc.  (if  Ciinrleston,  S.  C.  Tiiey  have  three 
iliildn  11 ;   Dert,  I'aul,  and  Percy  Sliepherd. 

MILLER,  Lewis  Hackaliah,  lirooklyn. 
v.  ^..  Mill  of  Horace  and  Hannah  M.  (Miller) 
Milkr.  ^.'randson  of  Hezakiah  Miller,  was  liorn 
.M.ircli  i'>.  I1S52,  at  liedtbrd,  X.  Y.  He  was  a 
student  It  Dcdford  AcadePiy  until  rcS70,  and  then 
;U  Madison  rni\eisity  (now  Colgate   University). 


^^ 

f^*^ 

0 

?<^ 

m. 

m% 

»■ 

'(J'^k; 

i  .j^i^ 

J^g 

1 

^^^^^^|k>      aU 

P 

'f^sR 

IR^ 

r'*«7^^'  ^^S^^^ 

i 

I.1;W1S    HACKALIAH    .Mll.l,l:k. 

H.niiilton.  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  graduated  A.  11., 
in  1S74,  and  received  the  degree  of  A.  M..  from 
the  same  institution  in  1S77;  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1S76,  at  Katonah,  N.  Y., 
under  Seth  Shove,  M.  D.  ;  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
^roiis  in  the  City  of  New  N'ork.  and  was  i;radu- 
aleil  in  M.irch,  iScSo;  also  took  a  special  course  in 
diseases  of  the  throat  anil  nose,  in  the  New  N'ork 
I'cist-tiraduate  Medical  Schooland  H(is]iital  in  1.S93. 
Dr.  .Miller  liegan  to  practice  medicine  in   iSSo.  at 


r.Ucrsiin.    N.    J.,   remaining    there 
rituriuil    to    New    York    citv    and  lillei 


nine    nio 


nth: 
I  a    reijula 


.ipiwintment  of  hospital  interne:  was  then  located 
in  linwster,  N.  ^'..  from  October  !.  iSSi.  to  .Ma\ 
S,  iSi;3.  and  since  the  latter  date  in  iinioklyn. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
St.ite  of  New  \'ork  ;  .Medical  .Society  of  the  County 
ofKiiiL's;    ihooklvn  I'athological  Societx  ;    secre- 


te .May  I,  1893  ;  member  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity, 
and  of  the  Royal  Arcanum. 

Married,  in  November,  l8<S5,  .Miss  Klorence 
.Mansfield,  of  Pirooklyn.  N.  Y.  Their  children  are: 
Klorence  Camille  and  Lewis  Earl. 

CRAIO,  Burdette  Post,  Jersey  City,  N.  J., 
son  of  Dr.  James  and  Catharine  ( Nicholson  )  Cniig, 
grandson  of  John  Craig,  was  born  .November  13, 
1864,  at  Jersey  City:  educated  in  private  schools 
and  at  Hasbrouck  Institute,  Jersey  City,  he  began 
to  read  inedicine  in  1882,  under  the  direction  of 
his  father,  Jiimes  Craig,  .M.  D.  ;  attended  four 
courses,  including  one  spring  term,  of  lectures  at 
liellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College,  and  was  gradu- 
ated Novemljer  13,  18S5.  He  was  interne  in  the 
Connecticut  State  Hospital,  New  Haven,  from 
.April,  1885,  to  April,  1886,  and  in  .May,  Ibllowing, 
settled  in  the  practice  of  medicine  in  Jersey  City. 
His  summers  are  iwssed  at  (ilen  .Spey.  N.  ^'. 

Dr.  Craig  is  a  member  of  Hudson  County  Dis- 
trict .Medical  Society  :  of  the  New  Jersey  .Academy 
of  .Medicine:  and  of  the  .New  Jersey  State  Medic;il 
Society.  He  has  been  attending  physician  to  St. 
Kranci.s  Hosjiital  since  1S88,  to  Christ  Hos|)ital 
since  1892,  and  to  the  Home  for  the  Homeless 
since  1892,  and  is  examining  jihysician  fur  several 
life  insurance  companies.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
t'nion  League  Club  of  New  Jersey:  of  the  Palma 
Club  of  Jersey  City;  and  of  .St.  Andrews"  Society 


i;i  Kiii;i  ri-;  msi  in.xid 


of  New  Jersey.      His  pr.ictice  is  confined  to  mcrli 


t.iiy  ,uul    treasurer    of    Putnam    County    .Medi 

.Soiiet;. .  rS83-'93,  and  delegate  I'rom  the  same  to  cine  and  |)eiliatr 

tile  SI, Uc  siicietv  in    |SS4-'8S:   health  ol'licer  of  the  .Married,  in    1S89,  Miss   Isabella,  ilaughter  of  the 

tiiwii  (if  South  East,  1887-91  ;   trustee  of  the  Kirst  late  Ceorge   R.   .Mackenzie,  of  (lien  Spey. 

b.ipli^t  church,   lirewster.    .\.  ^'..  for  seven  years.  They  have  one  child.  Ross  Craig. 


o 


N.   Y. 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   A.MKRICA. 


WASHBURN,  Wickes,  New  York  city,  son 
iif  M()r;;an  S.  and  Nancy  C  (Wickes)  Waslihiirn. 
j;rnnclsoii  of  Jacol)  Waslilunn,  was  liorn  .Septenii)er 
'9.  '''^53.  -It  La  ('.range.  N.  Y.  lie  was  educated 
at  the  Oswego  Normal  and  Training  School: 
l)egan   to    read    medicine    in   1S74.  at  Ladrange. 


WICKI'.S    WASMIU  Its. 

under  Dr.  Clark  A.  Nicliolson.  and  later  was  under 
the  preceplorship  of  Alfred  L.  Loomis,  M.  I).  : 
took  a  three  years"  course  of  study  at  tlie  Medical 
Department  of  the  Iniversity  of  the  City  of  New 
\o'k  (University  Medical  College),  and  received 
his  degree  therefrom  in  1S77. 

Dr.  Washburn  was  assistant  physician  to  the 
Ward's  Island  Insane  Asylum,  i.S76-'7S.  having 
received  the  appointment  after  a  coni|)etitive  exam- 
ination, and  was  assistant  superintendent  of  the 
same  institution  from  Janu  uy,  187S,  to  June. 
1880.  Since  the  year  1880  he  has  been  engaged 
in  the  private  jiractice  of  medicine  in  New  York 
city,  giving  sjjecial  attention  to  surgery.  lir. 
Washburn  was  lecturer  on  medical  jurisprudence 
and  insanity.  University  .Medical  College,  1878- 
"88  ;  physician  to  the  New  York  l.ying-in  Asylum, 
i882-"93:  and  president  of  the  board  of  plivsi- 
cians  to  St.  Luke's  Home  for  Indigent  Females, 
iSSo-'95.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Societv 
of  the  County  of  New  York  ;  and  of  the  Charity 
Organization  Society  of  New  Ndrk  city.  .Vrticles 
from  his  pen  have  been  published  from  time  to 
time  in  the  Mediutl  Rcconi.  New  N'ork  city,  and 
in  other  medical  jieriodicals. 

.Married,  in  June.  1880,  .Miss  Mary  I'ixley,  of 
(Ireat  Harrington,  Mass.     They  have  no  children. 

MACNICHOL,  Bernard  William,  West- 
chester, N.  \'.,  son   of   Francis   and    .Marv   Mac- 


.Nichol.  grandson  of  Fr mcis  .MacNichol.  b'>rii  April 
17,  1858.  at  Kondout,  .N.  \ .,  was  educated  at  St. 
John's  College  ( KhineclilT),  and  St.  \'incent"s  Col- 
lege, Westmoreland  county.  I'a.,  and  was  i;m(lii- 
ated  .M.  .A.  from  the  latter:  commenced  the  simh 
of  medicine  in  Philadelphia.  1880,  as  the  privali 
pupil  of  the  late  I'rof.  .Samuel  W.  (Jross:  rem, lined 
three  full  years  at  Jeft'erson  .Medical  Colle;ie  ( iJi. 
Cross  would  take  a  pupil  under  no  other  condi- 
tion), and  was  graduated  in  March,  1SS4,  lii, 
essay  receiving  tiie  first  honorable  mention  in  tin- 
department  of  practice  of  medicine.  He  al.vi 
attended  a  course  of  lectures  at  the  New  York 
Polyclinic.  Dr.  .MacNichol  commenced  the  pr.n- 
tice  of  medicine  in  I'oughkeepsie,  .N.  Y.,  in  1X84, 
but  alter  one  year  there,  removed  to  Westchestei. 
He  is  a  member  of  Dutchess  County  .Medical  So- 
ciety: and  of  Westchester  County  .Medical  Societv. 
He  has  been  health  otricer  of  the  town  of  West- 
chester since  18S6;  was  instructor  in  the  New 
Nork  Polyclinic,  department  of  otology,  1889-93; 
.issistant  surgeon  to  .Manhattan  Kye  and  Kar  Ilos- 
|)ital ;  ophthalmic  and  aural  surgeon  to  .St.  Joseph'^ 
Orphan  .\sylum.  to  the  .Mission  of  the  Inimai- 
ulate  Virgin,  to  .Mt.  I.oretto  (an  institution  on  Stat- 
en  Island  with  eighteen  hundred  children),  to  Si 


liKKNAKl)    WII.I.I.VM    MALNK  IIOI.. 

Joseph's  Institute  for  Deaf  Mutes,  and  to  St. 
Joseph's  Orphan  Asylum  of  Westchester. 

Unmarried. 

WOODBURY, Louis  Augustus, ( iroveluul. 
Mass..  born  October  i,  1844,  at  Salem,  N.  H.,  i> 
the  son  of  W.ishington  Woodbury  and  Dolly 
Head  (Jones)  Woodbury,  grand-daughter  of  lien. 
Nathaniel  Head  of  Pembroke.  .N.  H.,  and  the 
grandson    of    Luke    Woodbury,    lieutenant    in   the 


I'llYSICIANS    AND    SURCl'XJNS   OV    AMKKICA. 


-53 


St. 


Continiiit.il  Army,  1777.  lit.- was  ciliicatcMl  in  the 
niiljlic  scliools  ol"  CoiiLoid.  X.  II..  tlie  family 
luiviiiL;  reiiiDvod  tlicre  in  1S45.  Ik-  loninicnccd 
the  .study  of  iiK'dicinc  in  1S69,  at  l.awrcncu, 
.M;iss.,  undiT  Dr.  C'liailcs  C.  'rall):il:  attended 
two   ionises    (if    leetiiies    at    Ilarv.ird     L'niversity 


I.OIIS    .VLfit'STI'.S    WCIIIDIUKV. 

.Medical  School;  wa.s  gradnated  February  14. 
1S72,  and  at  once  entered  the  practice  of  iiiedi- 
line  at  CJroveland.  He  was  a  private  in  the  .Six- 
teemli  New  Hampshire  \'olunteers,  at  Port  Hud- 
son. Kort  Burton,  Hutte  a  la  Rose. 

Dr.  Woodlniiy  is  a  member  of  the  Massachusetts 
.Medical  Society:  Haverhill  Metlical  Club;  Sons 
of  the  .American  Kevolution ;  (jrand  Army  of  the 
Kepulilic.  He  is  town  jjliysician  of  (Iroveland: 
pcist  surgeon,  (i.  A.  K.  ;  trustee  of  the  public 
liliiMiy;  and  I'.  S.  examining  surgeon  for  pen- 
>iiiiis;  also  a  member  of  Haverhill  Commandery, 
Knisjlits  Templar:  and  a  vestryman  of  Trinity 
chuirli,  Haverhill. 

.Married,  lirst,  in  1S69,  Miss  .Mice  Chester  Stan- 
Wdoil,  of  North  .Vndover,  .Mass.,  who  died  in  .May, 
1.S1S9;  married,  second,  in  September,  1890,  Miss 
Helen  \ey  Robinson,  of  Portsmouth,  N.  II. 

FRUITNIGHT,  John  Henry,  New  \ork 
lit).  Iioni  .November  9,  1851,  in  New  York  city, 
is  tile  son  of  John  Henry  and  .Sophia  (I.enikau) 
I'niitnight,  and  grandson  of  John  Henry  i-'rucht- 
nieht,  his  parents  being  natives  of  the  Kingdom 
iif  Hanover,  (k'rmany,  whence  they  emigrated  to 
New  S'ork  city  about  the  year  1S40.  His  father 
eiihsled  in  the  armv  at  the  age  of  sixteen,  ;ind  was 
assigned  to  duty  in  the  (Queen's  body  guard,  and 
iftir  iiecoming  a  resident  of  New  \'ork  carried  on 
a  gmcery  business,  but   in  the  panic  of  1857  lost 


everything,   which    entailed    many  hardslii|)s    upon 
the  family. 

Dr.  I'ruilnight  attended  the  public  schools  of  the 
city  and  entered  the  College  of  the  City  of  New 
York  in  1H67,  and  was  graduated  in  1872,  with 
the  tlegree  of  I!.  .\.  During  this  time  he  was 
obliged  to  work  out  of  school  hours  to  help  mij)- 
port  the  family,  at  whatever  he  could  get  to  do. 
e.irning,  when  but  eleven  years  old,  at  one 
place  titty  cents  ]ier  week  for  carrying  coal  from 
the  cellar  to  the  various  rooms  of  the  house.  He 
was  b.irely  ten  years  old  when  he  accidentally  fell 
into  the  Hudson  river,  while  playing  on  the  dock, 
and  narrowly  escaped  drowning.  Iieing  rescued  liv 
a  bystander.  During  his  last  two  years  in  college 
he  taught  in  the  public  evening  school,  continuin',; 
this  during  his  first  vear  at  the  medical  college. 
In  1872  he  began  the  study  of  medicine,  under  Dr. 
Charles  A.  l.eale,  of  New  York  city ;  attended  lec- 
tures at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College,  whence 
he  was  graduated  in  1875,  with  the  degree  of 
.\l.  D..  and  also  received  the  degree  of  A.  .M.. 
iVom  the  College  of  the  City  of  .New  York  the 
same  year,  1875,  after  the  presentation  of  an 
acceptable  thesis.  During  his  last  two  years  in 
the  medical    college,  and  durin;;  the  first  vear  of 


JOHN     III  Nin      IKl  11  SUillT. 

practice.  Dr.  Fruitnigiit  gave  instruction  to  sevenil 
students  privatelv,  in  mathematics  and  languages, 
giving  the  instruction  during  the  noon  recess,  and 
also  teaching  in  the  evening  school. 

Dr.  Fruitnigiit  began  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
New  York  city,  in  .March,  1875,  at  first  devoting 
himself  chieHy  to  obstetrics,  but  finally  he  became 
identified  with  padi.itrics.  He  was  an  attending 
physician  to  the  New  Nork   Foundling  .\sylum,  out 


o 


354 


THYSICIANS    AND    SUR(;i:()NS    OK    AMIiKKA. 


ilepiirliiiLMit,  in  iSSo-'.Si,  hut  ifsigiud  on  atcounl 
of  |)iessurc  of  |)riv.ito  work  ;  he  is  <i  tiiistei'  of  St. 
John's  (luilil  of  New  \<)il<  city,  and  Is  one  of  its 
consiiliin;,' phvsiti.ins  to  St.  John's  ( IniUl  Kloatinj,' 
and  .SiMsido  Hospitals.  .Nt'wN'oik  city,  lie  was 
one  of  the  ornani/ers,  1>S<)|,  and  is  one  of  thevisit- 
iny;  phvsieians  to  tlie  St.  John's  (iuild  I'lce  Hospi- 
tal for  Children,  in  New  \'oik  eity. 

Dr.  I'mitnijiht  is  a  niendier  of  the  .Northwestern 
.\leilical  and  Sur};ieal  .Society  of  New  ^'ork  City, 
hein;;  its  secretary,  icSSi-'85,  and  its  president  in 
1886;  member  of  the  Medical  Society  of  its 
County  of  New  York  ;  New  York  Society  of  .Med- 
ical Jurisprudence  and  .State  .Medicine,  one  of  tlu' 
trustees,  iSSo-'S^;  niendier  of  the  New  York 
Academy  of  .Meilicine,  lieiny;  its  delet;ate  to  the 
state  society,  iSSo-'8_i,  .uid  the  ori;ani/er  and  the 
first  secretary  of  its  section  on  |)ie(liatrics,  1888: 
memlier  of  the  American  Academy  of  .Medicine;  a 
charter  nieinher  and  founder  of  the  American 
I'xdiatric  Society,  hy  virtue  of  which  memlicrshi|) 
he  is  also  .1  member  of  the  American  Congress  of 
I'hysicians  and  Surj^eons ;  niendier  of  liellevue 
Hospital  Medical  Colle};e  Alumni  Association, 
member  of  its  council  since  1 880,  and  second  vice- 
president  in  I  Si;  I . 

Dr.  l'"ruitni)ilit  is  a  mcndier  of  the  Central  Pres- 
byterian clnuch  of  New  \ork  city,  and  a  mendier 
oi"  its  board  of  deacons  since  1S80,  and  president 
of  tiie  board  since  18S4. 

Dr.  I'ruitnifjht  has  contributed  many  papers  to 
the  medical  societies  of  which  he  is  a  memljer,  the 
most  important  of  them  being  upon  diseases  of 
children.  .Among  them  are  "  Delivery  of  the 
lireech  with  the  Forceps.'"  liixt'iiia  Mt-diciil 
Monthly,  1877;  "Pudendal  llaniatocele,"  .////<■;/- 
Ciin  Joiiriuil  of  Ohsleliks,  1884;  "Induction  ol 
Premature  ],abor  in  Hyperemesis  (ir.ividatum," 
//'/'(/.,  i8gi  :  "  Kairine  and  .\ntipyrine,"  Xew 
Voik  Mi'</h(il  A'tYi'ii/,  \'ol.  29,  1886;  "Urinary 
Concretions  in  Children,"  Mi/..  \'ol.  35,  1889: 
"Treatment  of  Scarlet  I'ever,"  'I'ransaction  of  the 
.American  Pa'diatric  .Society,  \'ol.  i:  "Perityph- 
litis in  the  Young," /M/.,  Vol.  3:  "  Trealment  of 
Rachitis  with  l.acto  Phos|.hate  of  l.ime,"  //'/(/., 
\'ol.  5;  "Status  of  the  .Midwile,  Legal  and  Pro- 
fession.il,"  Transactions  of  the  Society  of  .Medical 
Jurisprudence  and  State  .Medicine,  1 883-84: 
"Compulsory  \'accination,"  /fii'i/..  i885-'86; 
"  Malarial  I'ever  in  Infancy  and  ICarly  Childhood," 
.hiit'iican  Joiinial o/'  lUistctiits,  1880:  "Infantile 
Scurvy,  Kspecially  Its  DilVerential  Diagnosis,  " 
Transactions  .American  I'.ediatric  Society,  1894, 
and  several  shorter  (laiiers,  relating  to  empyema 
in  childhood.  He  is  also  the  author  of  the  .uticles 
on  "Constipation,"  ".Ascites,"  ".Acute  Peritoni- 
tis,'' "Chronic  Peritonitis,"  "Tumors  of  the 
Omentimi  and  I'eritonenm,"  in  the  .American  Te.\t 
Hook  of  Diseases  of  Children,  edited  by  Dr.  Lewis 
Starr,  of  Philadelphia. 

Dr.  Fruitnight  married,  in  1876.  .Miss  (lertrude 
lluggins.  of  New  York,  who  died  in  1879:  mar- 
ried second,  in  1881,  Miss  .Mary  Augusta  Stewart 
of  Iowa.  They  have  one  child,  Henry  Stewart 
Fruitnight. 

"WENZLICK,  William,  Chicago,  III.,  born 
March  22,  1854,  at  .Milwaukee,  Wis.,  is  the  son  of 


John  .and  Henrietle  Wilhelmine  (Ludwig)  W'en/- 
lick.  of  .\ustri.in  and  (ierman  birth,  res])ec  livelv. 
grandson  of  .Martin  \Ven.^lick.  He  was  ediiraliii 
in  ])ublic  and  priv.ite  s<  hools,  at  the  ( lennan- 
Anil  ricaii  .Academy,  Milwaukee,  matricnlalrd  nl 
the    Hastiiig's    C<illege  of  the    Law,    rniversit\  of 


WIl.l.lA.M    WliN/l.lCK. 

California,  graduating  LL.  1!.  from  the  same  in 
1S85  :  and  .May  30,  of  the  same  year,  was  adiiiittid 
to  practice  as  attorney  and  counselor  in  the  courts 
of  the  state  of  California:  matricukited  at  tlie 
.Medical  School  of  Harviird  I'niversity  in  1S.S5: 
.ittended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  this  institu- 
tion, and  was  graduated  M.  D..  June  27,  iSSS. 
lie  completed  a  full  course  of  study  at  the  .New 
\ork  Post-CiatkKite  .Medical  School  and  Hospit.il, 
December  13,  1888,  and  from  August,  189.;,  to 
June,  1893,  stuilied  in  the  hospitals  of  Paris,  Ber- 
lin, and  \ieiina. 

Dr.  Wenzlick  practiced  medicine  in  .New  \oik 
'"mm  .Seiiteniber  20,  1888,  to  July  17,  1889;  w.is 
;  en  at  Port  Townsend.  \V:isli.,  to  .April  15,  lSc;2; 
..lid  at  Chicago  since  July  4.  1893.  He  is  ;i  mem- 
ber of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  W.isli- 
iiigton  :   ,ind  of  the  American  .Medical  Associ.itinii. 

.Married,  in  1881.  .Miss  .Mary  .Moody  Pouir 
Ogilby.  of  London,  I\ng.  ;  divorced  in  1889,  Iku- 
ing  two  children.  Austin,  born  .Mav  18,  1882,  in 
San  Francisco,  Cat.,  ;ind  Winifred,  born  Fclini.ny 
20.  1885.  in  London.  I'aig. 

LEROY,  Irving  Deyo,  Pleasant  Valley, 
N.  v..  born  April  18,  1859,  :it  Highland.  .N.  Y.. 
is  the  son  of  Abram  and  Cornelia  (Cookinghani) 
LeRoy,  and  grandson  of  Joseph  LeRoy,  wh'i 
w;is  of  French  Huguenot  descent,  the  family  h.iv- 
ing  emigrated  from  France  with  the  Huguenots  and 
establislied  a  manor  near  New  Ilackensack,  N.  Y. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCIKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


-.■>3 


the 


v., 

ham) 
»h') 
Imv- 
;  iiiiil 

;.  V. 


I.atti  I  »'  l.iTiiily  (liviilcil  iiitn  llncc  hnuiLlics,  one 
istilil-iiiiiL;  l.i'kdv's  Mills  in  New  N'ork.  ancitliir 
scttlii  ■-  !hi'  town  of  l.cKoy  in  wistcrn  New  N'ork, 
ind  ih  ■  tliini  sioini;  to  C'anada.  His  niotlaT's 
.inn^!"is  I'niijjralcd  Iroin  Holland  and  sL-ttlrd  in 
]iul(  !ir-^  Lounty,  N.  \ . 

\)v  I  ■Kov's  pii'liniin.iiy  I'diicaliori  was  obtained 
PI  ihr  iDinTnon  schools,  the  lli.uli  scliool,  and 
.It  li.i^tinan's  liiisiness  College,  at  I'oiiLshkcepsie. 
N.  \  .  and  at  lliin.l,'eiloi(l  Collcjjiale  Institute. 
Adaiii--.  X.  ^'•  He  eoniineneed  tlii'  study  of  nied- 
itine  ill  iSSo.  with  Dr.  H.  I-.  Cookinfjhani.  of 
|\e(l  lliiok.  .\.  ^  .,  and  Liter,  under  the  preieptor- 
sliip  i'(  Drs.  S.  I!.  Ward,  of  -Alliany,  and  James 
l\.  I.i.uninj;.  of  New  York  city:  attended  three 
o  iiiMs  (if  lei  tures  at  .Albany  .Medical  {'olle;;e,  and 
was  graduated  .March  9.  1SS3.  On  April  1,  fol- 
Idwin:;,  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
I'oiiuhkiipsie,  hut  in  1.S84.  removed  to  I'leasant 
\allrv,  his  residence  since  that  time.  In  1S.S3. 
Dr.  i.iKoy  attended  post-tjr.uluate  lectures  at  tlw 
Now  ^■olk  Polyclinic.  He  is  a  member  of  Dutchess 
('i)iintv  .Medical  .Society:  a  foinider  of  tlie  .New 
York  State  .Medical  .Association,  .and  for  several 
■.ear>  a  member  of  its  executive  committee.     I  le  was 


IKMNi;   iii.vo   l.i;iiipv. 


Iieahli  ol'licer  of  I'leas.mt  \'alley.  i.SSS-'94,  and  an 
clikr  in  the  i'resliyterian  church  of  that  place. 

Muried.  .April  7,  iSSfi,  Mi.ss  Jennie,  daughter 
"t'tlii   lite  John  li.  Duncan,  of  I'leasant  Valley. 

WADE,  John  Henry,  A.shlaml,  Ky.,  son  of 
Villi 'I  anil  .Mary  (Kucker)  Wade,  was  born  June 
iX.  1^48,  in  Carter  county.  Ky.  His  preparatory 
iiliu.itiipn  was  obtained  in  the  schools  of  Catletts- 
i'iirj;h,  and  at  the  .Northeastern  Kentucky  Normal 
ScIkimI  ;    commenced    the    studv    of    medicine    in 


19,  at   CatlettsbiMfih,   undir   Dr.  James 
laid  :     attiiided    two     courses    of    lectures 
l.oiii>ville   .Mediial   Collcfje.   and   w.is   yradi 
1872. 

Di.  Wade  pr.iiticed   medicine  in  Wayne 
West    \'iri;inia.  from     ]iiy2-'y('i;     in     lio\d 


\Hf.<, 


1).  Kin- 

at    the 

lated   in 

(iiunty. 
counlv 


jnli.N   iii;.\K\    UADi;. 

until  1879,  and  since  that  date,  in  .Ashland,  lioyd 
county.  Ky. 

Dr.  Wade  is  a  nienilier  of  tlie  Kentucky  .State  .Med- 
ical .Society  :  of  the  .Northeastern  Kentucky  .Medic.il 
.Siicietv.  president  in  1894:  of  the  lloyd  Count) 
.Medicd  Society:  is  a  Kni;;ht  Templ.ir:  and  a 
member  of  the  Sviian  Temple,  .N.  .M .  .S.  He  has 
Ijeen  ccroner  of  Boyd  county  since  1890. 

.Married.  May  II,  1876,  .Miss  Kate  A.,  dauf;hter 
of  William  L.  (ieiijer,  of  Ashland,  who  died  l-'cbru- 
arv  24,   1894.  jc.iviiii;  no  cliildien. 

HODGMAN,  Abbott,  New  ^■ork  city,  born 
in  West  Townseiid.  .Mass.,  .November  15.  1832. 
is  the  son  of  the  late  lienjamin  and  .Mary  ((iilson) 
llodj^man.  and  the  grandson  of  l>cnj:unin  Ilodj;- 
m.in.  the  I'aniilv  havinj^  been  prominent  in  affairs 
in  that  part  of  New  llnj^land  since  colonial  times. 
He  attended  the  common  sdiools  in  his  n.itive 
])lace  and  completed  his  preliminary  education  in 
the  New  Hampton  Institute,  New  Hampton, 
.N,  H..  and  the  Colbv  Institute,  in  New  Lon- 
don. N.  H. 

In  1855,  when  he  was  twenty-three  years  old. 
lie  began  the  stuih  of  medicine  in  West  Town- 
send,  under  the  tuition  of  .Augustus  Orosvenor 
Stickney,  M.  D..  a  distinguished  practitioner  in 
that  region,  .\fter  having  ac<|uired  a  fundamental 
knowledge  of  the  subject,  under  the  guidance  of 
his    preceptor,     he    entered     Dartmouth     .Medical 


o 


2S6 


I'HYSICIANS   ANO   SUR(;i:().\'.S   OF   A.MKKICA. 


Collcjic  ll.iiiovcr,  N.  II.,  wlioiv  In-  took  our 
course  of  IctHircs.  lie  tluii  wiiit  to  Niw  NDik 
city,  an<l  liLM.iini'  a  stii(K'iit  in  the  Mtdiial  iJc- 
partniciit  ol  the  Inivirsit)  ol  tlif  City  of  New 
^'ol•k,  and  reinaineil  tliroiiuli  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures, receivin;;  tiie  (leyree  of  M.  1)..  from  llie   li^l 


AlimiTT    HOIK. MAN. 

named  institution  in  1858,  and  the  V^ilentine  .Mott 
silver  medal,  for  a  surj^ical  and  anatomical  [jiepar- 
ation  of  one  (iiiarter  of  the  human  hody.  This 
specimen  was  placed  in  Dr.  Mott's  museum  of 
anatomy. 

In  Ajiril  of  the  year  of  his  j;raduation  in  medi- 
cine, he  was  appointed  to  the  hospital  staff  of  the 
city'.s  institutions  on  lilackwell's  Island.  He 
remained  in  the  hospital  service  on  lilackwell's 
Island  for  fourteen  montlis,  and  in  July,  1S59. 
opened  an  office  in  New  York  city,  and  since  that 
time  has  ijeen  there  enj^aj^ed  in  tlie  active  and  con- 
tinuous practice  of  his  profession. 

In  1861,  he  was  appointed  to  the  .Medical  De- 
partment of  the  Prisons  of  the  city  and  held  that 
office  until  1868,  when  he  left  the  pulilic  .service 
for  his  i)rivate  pr.ictice,  which  had  j^rown  to  such 
pro|)ortions  by  that  time,  as  to  demand  his  undi- 
vided attention.  During  his  experience  as  prison 
physician,  he  passed  tlirough  the  choler.i  e|)idemic 
of  1866. 

An  act  of  the  .New  ^'ork  state  legislature  was 
passed  on  June  2.  18H4.  which  created  a  commis- 
sion to  e.vamine  and  investigate  the  condition  of 
the  tenement  houses  of  New  York  city,  with  the 
pur|)Ose  of  suggesting  such  improvements  in  their 
methods  of  l)uilding.  etc..  as  might  manifest  them- 
selves and  be  for  the  general  alleviation  of  tiie  suf- 
fering of  the  inmates  under  the  then  e.xisting  state 


of  tilings.  |)r.  Hodgnian  was  named  a.>  oiic  1,1 
this  <()mmissinn.  his  ( <>lle.i:;uis  being  (ien.  .\lex- 
.iiider  Slialer.  the  president  of  the  Ixi.ird  of  ln-altli 
of  .New  Ndrk  city:  Joseph  W.  Drevel.  the  Ij.iijkir; 
Kelix  Adier;  1  (sw.ihl  ( )tlendorler ;  Dr.  .\hireai, 
.Morris:  JoMph  J.  M'Donoliue:  («en.  Chailts  f. 
Wing.ite.  and  Willi.im  I'.  I'sterbrook.  'Ilie  ( om- 
nii^siim  perlorined  its  duties  with  p.iinstakin^  t.irc. 
They  held  m.in\  ses.-ions.  took  nuah  testiinnnv. 
uhiih  they  were  empowered  to  ilo  under  tlie  art. 
.ind  m.ide  personal  investigations.  Alter  tin- 
Kinclusioii  of  tlieir  labors,  the  commission  iiiadc 
an  el.d)orate  report  recommending  m.iny  r.iilieal 
improvements  in  the  matter  of  light,  pluiiil.iiij;. 
vcntil.ition.  and  methods  nf  construction,  etc.. 
which  were  subse<|uently  carried  out  in  every  p.ir- 
ticular,  and  wliicli  form  the  b;isis  for  the  present 
system  of  model  tenement  house  building  no'v  pre- 
\ailing  in  .New  Sork  cit\. 

During  the  ceremonies  attendant  u|)<in  the  iii.iu- 
guration  of  I'resident  Harriscm.  .March  4.  l.SSy. 
Dr.  llodgm.m  acted  as  surgeon  of  the  .New  N  ork 
brig.ule.  lie  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medi- 
cal Asso(  i.ition  :  the  .New  N  ork  Ac.idemy  of  .Mu!- 
icine :  the  .New  Sork  .St.ite  .Medical  .Asxieiation ; 
the  .Meclicid  .Society  of  .New  York  County,  and  the 
.New  N'ork  County  .Medical  .Association,  lie  i« 
.dso  a  mendier  of  the  I.ieflerkran/  Society  and 
other  social  organizations. 

.Marrie<l.  in  iXjcj.  .Miss  .M.irtli.i  luigeni.i  Keen, 
who  died  .November  1.  iSSo.  On  June  8,  iSip. 
he  was  married  to  .Miss  Kosetla  1^.  Lewis.  Four 
children  were  born  to  him:  .Martha.  .Sarah  K.. 
Jennie  .\..  ;m<l  liertie  :   three  of  whom  survive. 

LANE,  William  Walter,  Wilmington.  N.  (  . 
son  of  Levin  and  .Margaret  .Moore  (Hill)  Line, 
gnmdson  of  K/ekiel  Line,  w.is  born  August  I3. 
1831,  at  Wrightsville,  near  Wilmington,  .N.  C 
He  was  educated  .it  the  Wilmington  High  .sdionl. 
St.  Timothy's  Flail  at  Catonsville,  .Md  .  and  at  the 
Cniversity  of  .North  Carolin.i,  from  which  he  rt.i> 
gniduated  A.  li.  in  1852.  and  subse(|uently  received 
the  degree  of  A.  .M.  He  commenced  the  study  di 
medicine  in  1852.  at  (ireenville.  .N.  C.  under  l)r. 
lulward  H.  (ioelet  of  that  place,  and  Dr.  James  [■'. 
.McKee,  of  Wilmington:  attended  two  courses  ut 
lectures  at  the  Cniversity  of  the  City  of  .New  York. 
Medical  Department,  and  was  "jraduated  in  tS;5 
He  spent  the  ye.ir  iS,''!  in  medical  observ;ition  in 
the  hospitals  of  I'aris.  France:  served  as  ;tssisl.ini 
surgeon  in  the  Confederate  .irmy.  1862  to  1SC15. 
After  gr;idu:iting  he  traveled  through  Fiiro|)e,  visit- 
ing the  principal  hospitiiK.  Keturnin;;  to  the 
i'nited  -States  he  bec;ime  a  cotton  planter  in  the 
.Mississippi  valley. 

Dr.  L.ine  first  loc:ited  in  the  pnictice  of  mediiiin- 
.It  Wilmington.  .N.  C.  in  1855.  and  in  18;; 
removed  to  W.ishington.  D.  C.,  where  he  remained 
until  1858.  and   then    settled    in    Sunflower  counti. 


.Miss. 


In    1870    he    returned    to  Wilmington.   !ii~ 


present  loc:ition. 

Dr.  Lane  is  a  member,  anil  in  1878  wxs  president, 
of  the  Wilmington  .Medical  .Soiiet\  :  meml)er  of  tin 
.Medical  Society  of  the  .State  of  .North  Carolin.i: 
city  ph>sici.in  :  alumnus  of  Dialectic  -Society  of  the 
Cniversity  of  .North  C.irolin;i:  and  member  of  the 
Wilmiii'rton  Librarv  Association.     He  was  surmnn 


I'HYSICIANS    .WD    SUKCiKONS    Ol'    A.MKKICA. 


-57 


,,t  tliir  I'.  S.  M.irinc  ll«»^i>il.il  at  \Viliiiiiij;t<)M. 
N.  (.'..  rrom  1X75  to  |.S7>^.  anil  lia»  ]K-r1<innfil  mo>t 
mI'  the  !in|iiirtant  •.iiri;it.il  0[xTalioii».  re|M)rtin'.:  >in  li 
iroin  tinif  to  time  in  the  .V"/7//  iari-Una  M,;tinll 
'fivini.tl.  Sii[>t'rintfn<lcnl  ami  >ur-^i-<>n  in  iliar^L-  ol 
\Vilm!ii::ion  <'it\   Ho-.|>itaI  »iine  it»  or<;ani/.iti<in  in 


U  III  JAM    VIAI.IKI:    I.AM  . 

iSSi .     Mcnilicr  of  National  A.--<M.iation  ot  l<ail\va\ 
Suruiipii^  :  sur^tiin  nt  Atlantic   Oa-t  l.int-  Kai.\v.i\ 

I   MMl[i.lIi\  . 

ARMSTRONG,  Leroy  Grant,  iw.s.ol.il. 
\\  i-  .  -..11  ,,t  Ki.lie.rt  .iv.':  ll-:M.i!i  (<irant)  Ariii- 
^troii;;,  j;ran(l.>cin  ol  Moni-  Ainotrnn^.  ol  <  ir.inj;i 
iimnly,  N.  N'..  was  liDrii  .Martli  7.  1X34,  at  <  iiiirt- 
liiiul.  X.  N'.  His  ijannt-i  rtmo\i-(i  Ironi  ('miil- 
lantl  tci  ('iintiin.  N.  \ ..  stttlini;  iii><in  a  >n).ill  laini. 
.111(1  ill  .May,  1S45.  tlitv  |itiriIiaM-<i  an<l  .stttlid  iipun 
.1  Mii.ill  I'.irin  in  Wliiti-wattr.  Wis.  IKrc  the  son 
^punt  his  L-ntirc  time  until  liis  ~t-ventctiitli  year. 
ivliiii  hf  entircd  tlit-  Fort  .\lkin-<in  .Atadcniy.  ,1111! 
-(.(iind  a  ttrtititate  .iiitlu>ri/in<;  him  t<i  tiaili  a 
toiinliy  school.  In  this  omii>ati"n  he  st-iiirtd  siil- 
micnt  iiioney  for  a  course  at  tin-  Wistonsiii  Stati- 
I'liivursity,  wht-rc  hi:  \\a.s  iiniltr  the  prt-n j.turshi]> 
"I  Dr.  S.  I'.  Litliroi).  [>r<>t'issor  of  chemistry  and 
'hi.' ii.itiiral  sciences.  iX54-'j''».  In  Oi  tol.er  of  the 
latter  year  he  matriciil.itnl  at  Kiish  .Meciii  ,il  CHl- 
le^e.  thicisjo,  coniin.;  under  the  s|Kiia!  iiis*ructii)n 
and  ;;tiidan(e  of  I'rofs.  Daniel  lirainard  and  N.  .S. 
Davis,  while  actini;  as  nurse  at  the  Charily  Ilosiii- 
tal  in  rhicano.  Ileattendecl  t%vo  lull  courses  and 
line  jLirtial  course  of  lei  tures  during  the  three  years 
Ironi  Oclolier.  I.S56.  to  Fel.ni.iry  i(<.  1S51;.  when 
he  w.is  t^'raduated  in  a  tla.ss  of  thirty-one  sliiclints. 
riceivinn  the  tirst  |)ri/e  in  surgery,  from  I'rofessor 
iJrain.iid,  and  the  second  honorable  mention  before 
'7 


the  entire  l.uiilly  ;  lias  also  t.ikeli  one  full  course  of 
kctnris  ,it  llu'  C  (illij;e  of  l'h\>i<  ians  and  .Siir^ciins 
in  the  City  of  New  N'ork.  iS7ij-'74,  with  extra 
(diirses  in  siir;jei\  and  yyneioloj^y  at  IJellevue 
I  lospit.il.  tile  U'liiuan's  1  |iis|iii,il.  and  tlie  I'resliy- 
teri.tn  (l(ps|iital. 

Dr.  .Xrinslion;.;  cuiiiiiuiu  ed  the  praitiii-  of  med- 
icine imiiR'di.itely  after  <{r,i<liiatii>n  in  1^59.  in 
li.(rtiuislii|)  with  ( ieori;e  W.  Kiddell,  .\I.  I).,  at 
I'.ilmyia.  Uis  .  wliiili  coiilimied  for  a  \e.ir  and  a 
half.  lie  practised  at  Fennimore.  Wis.,  from 
.\|)ril  2.S,  1S60,  to  .Vii'^nst.  1862.  when  he  ac- 
lepted  a  iiimiuission  as  .issistant  suri;i-on  of  the 
layht  Keijinunt.  Wisconsin  Infantry  \'ohiiiteers, 
;;oin;;  to  Cininth.  .Miss.  :  w.is  transferred  to  the 
.Sixth  Keniiiiciit.  liflh  .\riny  Corps,  .\rmy  of  the 
I'DtoiiKic,  and  in  January,  lUTi^,  w.is  cmiiniissinned 
111  the  full  siii;;eoin  V  of  the  l'"ort\ -eighth  1 
Wisconsin    Infantry,      lie  went   with 

to    Kansas,  and   was  there    madi    , ^. 

I  liari;e  of  the  post  hospital  at  Fort  .Scott,  .ifler- 
wards  lieinj;  transferred  to  the  post  hospital  at 
I'ort  l.anied,  Kans.is.  and  remaininu  in  (  liar{;e 
until  the  expiration  of  his  term  ol  seiviie.  I'elini- 
,11  V,  i.S6r,. 

Kctnriiiiii;  to  Wisconsin,  Dr.  Aniislioiii;  opened 
.111  oflii  e  at  lioscoliel,  where  he  has  sime  remained 
ill  contimioiis  pr.ictice.  He  is  a  nundier  of  the 
Wisionsin  State  .Medical  Society,  vii  e-piesidenl  in 
i.Syi.   and   ai;.iiii    in    1XX7.    presidiiil    in     iSSS:    a 


Kei;iniint, 

lis  nuimeiu 
lost    snri;eon,  in 


I.IHii\     (,I!.\SI     .M!\ISll(iiN(i. 

menilier  of  the  Ameritan  .Medical  .Association;  of 
the  (Irani  County  (Wis.)  .Medical  Society:  and  of 
the  Southwestern  .Medical  Society.  He  was  C  S. 
examininn  surgeon  for  pensions  at  ISosioliel,  1S67- 
"S^;  health  ollicer  ot  I'.oscoliel:  alderman,  I S67  ; 
mayor   ol   the    city   of   lioscoliel    in    iSSy-'ijo:    a 


o 


=  5« 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


member  of  the  school  hoiiril,  i86S-'<j2,  ami  as 
such  helped  to  oij^aiii/e  and  cstalilish  the  Hi;;h 
schodl  upon  a  hasis  that  should  secure  its  admis- 
sion to  aicredited  list  of  hif;h  schools  at  the  Wis- 
consin  State  I'niversity :  was  chairman  of  the 
hoard  of  supervisors,  Kenninuire,  Wis.,  1863;  is 
a  Kepulilican  in  politics;  and  a  Conj^rejiationalist 
in  reliL;ion. 

Dr.  Aniistronji  is  a  general  practitioner,  ami 
iias  performed  such  capital  operations,  resections, 
laparotomies,  as  are  met  with  in  an  active  practice. 
.\nioni;  his  numerous  p.ipers  and  reports  published 
in  tr.iusactions  ol  the  st.ite  aiul  county  societies. 
are  several  articles  upon  '•  Puerperal  Convulsions 
and  Their  Treatment." 

Dr.  .Arnistronj;  married,  January  22,  1861.  Miss 
Sar.ih  D.  bond,  ol"  .Milton,  Wis.  Their  livinji 
children  are:  Charles  .V.  Armstronj;,  .M .  D.  (Kush 
.Medical  ColUije,  C"hica<,f0,  111.,  class  ol  1SS7),  in 
pirtnership  with  his  lather  since  1 887:  and 
(leorsie  (1.  Armstrong;,  attorney-at-law.  Salt  Lake 
City,  rtah. 

BIRON,  Joseph  Frederick  Rodolphe, 
Skowhei;.in.  .Me.,  son  of  K.iphael  .Xll'red  ,ind  ller- 
meline  (Dubard  de  Clermont)  liiron,  i^randson  of 
.\\ij;ustin  liiron,  was  born  January  25,  1866,  at 
.Sherbrooke.  I'.  <>.  Me  received  a  common  school 
education  in  the  Model  and  111^1'  schools,  and 
classical  at  St.  Charles  College,  .Sherbrooke:  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1883,  in  Montreal, 


JOSKl'II    l-UKDKKICK    Id  IDOI.I'III-:    lilKON, 

ivith  Dr,  P.intaliion  I'elletier;  attended  four  courses 
of  lectures  at  .Montreal  School  of  .Medicine  and  Sur- 
j;ery,  (\'ictoria  I'niversity,)  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  .March,  1890,  and  has  practised  medi- 
cine in  Skowhejfan.  .Me.,  since  .May  of  the  .same 
year.     Dr.  liiron  is  a  member  of  the  Maine  Medical 


.Association  ;  and  of  Somerset  Count)  .Medical  .\s. 
sociation.  lie  w.is  physiiian  to  (iood  Will  lloriu, 
(for  boys. )  Skowhenan,  li'")},:  and  consultiii'.;  mm- 
j;eon  to  Waterville  (.Me,)  (.'ily  Hospital,  1892-93 
Married,  I'eliruary  25,  1892,  .Miss  .\l.u\  I.diiJM' 
Clark  Tales,  of  h'oxboro,  .M.iss.  'I'wo  (hildreii: 
.Mar\'  Louise  I  Icrnifline,  and  Hubert  Krancis  llinm. 


MCCOLL] 


SIL.VS    I'INC  KNKV    IIOI.IIKI )( )K. 

HOLBROOK,  Silas  Finckney,  lOast  Dduu- 
las,  .Mass.,  son  of  ( leors;e  Kdwards  and  Cl.niss.i 
.A<la)ine  ('I'urner)  Holbrook,  {grandson  of  Daiiid 
lIol.)rook,  was  born  Novend)er  7,  1837,  in  Nni- 
folk.  Mass,  lie  was  educated  in  Day"s  .AcuKnn. 
Wrentham  .M.iss.,  and  at  Brown  Iniveisity,  I'ria- 
idence,  K.  I.,  receiving  the  degree  of  A.  M.  in 
1859;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  I'rovi- 
dence  in  i860,  his  medical  preceptors  being  Dr 
Cicorge  W.  Carr,  of  Providence,  K.  1.,  Dr.  A.  .\ 
(iould,  of  lioston,  .Mass  ,  and  I'rof.  Joseph  l.eiil), 
of  I'hiladelphia,  I'a.  :  attended  two  courses  oi 
lectiues  at  the  I'niversity  of  I'ennsylvani.i,  .M.dical 
Department,  and  was  graduated  in  1862.  Dr. 
Ilolbrook  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  ;il 
Kast  Douglas,  .M;iss.,  in  1863.  practised  in  bos- 
ton from  i872-'84,  and  since  tlie  latter  d.ito  al 
Kast  Douglas  again.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Mass.i- 
chusetts  .Medical  .Society,  and  one  of  its  council- 
lors :  member  of  Worcester  County  .Medical  So- 
ciety:  medical  doctor  in  St.  Joseph's  Home  Hos- 
pital of  lioston,  1877-83:  member  of  the  school 
board  of  Mast  Douglas,  i865-'68:  medical  e\.uii- 
iner  for  several  insurance  companies:  and  suriicon 
for  the  New  Vork  &  New  England  railroad. 

.Married,  in  Sei)tend)er,  1863,  .Miss  Jennie  M. 
Campbell,  of  Norfolk,  .Mass.,  who  died  in  iS.j2; 
married,  second,  in  September,  1S93,  Mrs.  I.tiiisi- 
S.  Sonthwick,  of  L'xbridge,  Mass. 


|IM1.\    (IC 


I'HYSICIANS    AND   SIJROHONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


259 


MCCOLLESTER,  John  Quincy  Adams, 

,il  \V.u;'i  1111,  M.iss..  sun  of  Silas  :iiul  Atlisali  (  llol- 
111,111)  .\li  <  iiili'sttT,  fji'li"'*''"!  "'  Sanuiel  ,\Il'C'()IIl's- 
sler,  w,i-i  liorii  May  3,  1.S31,  in  .M,irll)(ir(]iif;li. 
\.  II.  Ik'  w.is  fdiiciti'il  in  till'  (lisirict  and  suk'c  1 
siliiml-  111  till'  town,  at  lliu  aiadcniii's  of  Kit/wil- 
]i,ini,  \.  II..  Wi'stniinslcr,  and  .Soulli  Woodslmk, 


p- 

i 

1  iS»  ^ 

i 

JilM.S    l,H  IM  Y    .MI.A.MS    .M(<  ()I.1.|;S  IKR. 

\t..  and  Walpoie,  \.  II.,  and  at  Norwich  Univer- 
sity, .\.  li.,  1S53,  and  A.  M.,  1S56.  The  doctor 
often  refers  with  pride  and  satisfaction  to  liis  e.vper- 
iente  as  a  ••  country  pedajjogue  "  in  the  Kay  District, 
Walpole,  N,  II.,  where  he  taiij;lit  three  successive 
ivinters,  the  lirst  of  which  he  "boardeil  'round." 
lie  ciiinnienced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S53, 
.It  .M.irlliorouijli,  his  preceptors  being  Di'.  James 
li.ichellor  of  that  place,  Dr.  Washburn,  of  Vernon, 
\l.,  and  Dr.  .Moriarty,  of  Deer  Island  Hospital,  at 
which  institution  Dr.  .McCollester  was  rankinj; 
^tiuleiit  I'roni  .May  to  October,  1855.  He  attended 
livo  loiirses  of  medical  lectures,  one  each  at  Dart- 
iiiinuli  .Medical  College  and  JetVeisoii  .Medical  Col- 
lege, being  graduated  from  the  latter  .March  <S, 
1S56.  Kroni  .May  7  to  November  1  of  the  same 
yc.ir  lie  piactisecl  medicine  in  South  Deerfield, 
■Mass.,  iVoiii  December  1,  1856,  to  .March,  1887, 
.It  Circiion  Junction,  now  Ayer,  .Mass.,  and  since 
!lie  litter  date  at  Wallham. 

Dr.  McCollester  is  a  member  of  the  .M.issacliu- 
•^etts  .Medicil  Society;  .Middlese.v  liast  District 
•Medii.d  Society:  .Middlesex  South  District  .Medi- 
i.il  Sdiiety;  and  of  VValtham  .Medical  Club.  Me 
was  ix.uiiining  surgeon  for  recruits,  by  appointment 
uf Siir:;eon-(;eneral  Dale;  Miissachusetts  volunteer 
^url;^•oll  nmler  .Medical  Director  .McClellan,  1862; 
Mirjjeoii  of  the  Fifty-third  Regiment,  Massachu- 
setts \olunteer.s,   with  the  rank  of  major;    U.   S. 


pension  examining  surgeon;  siiperinteniling  school 
l)oar(l,  ( iroton,  .M.iss.,  befon-  and  .liter  the  w.ir, 
in  all  seven  years,  and  tilled  the  >.ime  ortite  in 
ll.irvard,  .Mass.,  iH7J-"75. 

.M.irried,  lirst,  .May  (>,  1S56.  .Miss  Sarah  1.. 
I  la/en,  of  Shirley.  .\I;iss..  who  died  .M.iy  5.  1S5.S. 
Ie,i\iiig  one  child,  .Anna.  lie  m.irried.  -econd, 
.Sei)tiiiiber  9,  1 859,  .Miss  ( leorgiaiinii  I..  Hunt,  of 
•  iroton,  .Mass.  Their  children  are:  l.urretia  I.. 
IMw.ird  <].,  .May  IJuma,  ll.irvey  (imy.  John  K.. 
and  1 1.   I  lorlelise. 

LEWIS,  LeRoy,  .\ul.urn.  N.  S  ..  son  of  Will- 
iam ,inil  Helen  l.uuis,i  ( .Sherni.in  )  l.iwis.  ^r.uidsoii 
of  l^dw.ud  Lewis,  w.is  born  J.iiiu.ir>  4.  1.S55.  ;l 
.Sriiei  .1  h".ills,  .\.  \.  .Alter  a  liter.iry  education  at 
Seiiec.i  K.ills  .Academy,  he  beg.m  to  ^liiiK  medicine, 
1874.  under  Drs.  Willi.im  .\.  .Sw.ib\  :inil  (linini  |. 
I'urdy,  of  .Seneca  K.ills.  .Attend,  d  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  Jelfersoii  .Medicil  (."olle^i-.  I'hil.ideljihi.i. 
and  was  graduated  .M.ireh  12.  1S7.S.  Dr.  I.ewi> 
coniiiieiu  ed  the  |ir.ictice  of  medii  ine  in  1.S78. 
remaining  in  Seneca  K.ills  for  a  ^horl  time  while  his 
preceptor.  Dr.  I'urdy.  took  a  v.u.ition:  was  then  in 
Orleans,  \.  N'..  until  1883.  ,ind  since  lli.it  date 
at  .\uburn.  Dr.  Lewis  is  a  member  of  Cixiiga 
Couiitv  Medical  So(  iety,  of  which  he  was  secrelarv 
in  1886  anil  1887:  member  of  Cmtr.il  .\i:w  NOrk 
Medic.d  .Associ.ition  :  and  of  .M.isonic  bodies  .md 
Knights  of  I'vthi.is.  Keieived  honorable  mention 
upnii  the  first  prize  tor  the  best  lliisi~  t'ounded  iijion 


I.KKOV    l,l£\VIS. 


and     clinical    observation.s 
Ks(|.,   subject    "Investiga- 


original     experiments 
awarded  by  H.  C.  Lee, 
tif)n  of  Sewage." 

Dr.  Lewis  married.  J.muary  14.  1875,  .Miss  .Mary 
I'^nima  Hubert,  in  Seneca  F'alls.  Their  children 
are:  LeKoy,  Jr.,  and  .Ada  Kmma. 


o 


Z()0 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURf.KONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


FULLER,  Oeorge  Ephraim,  Monsnn. 
Mass.,  1)1)111  l)t'CL'nil)fr  Jj,  iSv'^.  at  W'illir.iliani. 
.Mass.,  is  tlif  sou  of  joiiatlian  .Sniilli  and  .\l)iali 
(Hyde)  Fuller,  niamlsDii  of  lipliraim  I'liller.  and 
is  of  the  seventh  neneration  from  lidward,  hrotlier 
of  Dr.  Sanniel   Fuller,  who  came  to  this  counir\  in 


(ii;i)U(,i-.   i;i'iiu.\iM   I  I  i.i.i;u. 

the  .lA/iy/i'TiW  in  1620,  and  settled  at  I'lyuioiith. 
.Alter  an  element.iry  education  in  the  public 
schools,  he  became  a  clerk  in  the  ilruj;  store 
of  Dr.  Wui.  Holbrook,  at  I'.dmer,  .M.iss..  1X54- 
■56  :  was  graduated  tVom  Williston  .Seminary,  I-^ast- 
liamiJton,  .Mass.,  in  1S59;  matriculated  at  .\m- 
lierst  College,  class  of  1S63.  and  received  the 
degree  of  A.  li.  (extr.iordinary)  trom  the  same  in 
lSy5,  his  course  having  been  interrupted  by  arm\ 
service.  He  was  hospital  steward  of  the 'rwenty- 
seventh  .Mass.ichusetts  N'olunteers,  lS6i-'64,  and 
as  hospital  steward  of  the  l'.  S.  army,  was  sta- 
tioned at  the  .\rmy  .Medical  Museum.  Washing- 
Ion,  D.  C  lS64-7)6:  .ittended  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of  (ieorgeto\in.  .Medic.il 
Department,  and  was  graduated  .M.  I).,  in  1S65  : 
,dsc)  took  a  course  of  study  at  the  New  York  Post- 
graduate Medical  School  and  Hospital  in  iSSy. 

Dr.     Fuller    practised     medicine    in     lirimlield. 
.Mass..  |S66-Y)S,  and  has  been  located  at  .Monson 


ince  the  latter  vear. 


He  is  a  nv 


■ml)' 


of  Kastern 


I  lampden 


Medic 


Association,  president  in   iSSo- 
District   .Medical    .Societv,   vice- 


F.  i\:  \.  .M.:  and  surgeon  of  .Marcus  Keep  PoM. 
(iraud  .Army  of  the  Kepublic. 

Dr.  huller  is  the  author  of  papers  on  ■•  liphoii, 
Fever,"  ••  lAl.mipsi.i."  ••  I'ost  I'artimi  Iltnior- 
rhage,"  ••  ICpili'psy,"  ••Diphtheria,"  etc..  re.i.. 
before  the   various   medical    societies. 

.Married,  lirst,  in  1865,  .Mi>s  Ilaltie  S.  lirnn. 
of  .Monson.  who  died  in  1X76.  leaving  one  cliilii. 
.Alice  (ireen.  born  in  lS6f);  married,  secum!.  in 
1877,  .Miss  Carrie  F.  Field,  of  .\mherst.  who  diti; 
in  lS()i  ;  married,  third,  in  1S9J,  Miss  .\^l•n,lt!. 
.S.  (ireen,  of  W. lies,  .Mass. 

SPECHT,  John,  West  Superior,  Wis.,  .son  dl 
Sebastian  John  and  .Mary  (ISaken)  Speclit,  w.is 
born  June  22,  i,S6o,  at  lilack  River  Falls.  U'i>. 
I  le  was  graduated  from   I'nion   High  school,  lll.ali 


V'l- 


■'«■_, 


Kiver  Falls,  Wis.,  in  1879,  and  in  i.S; 
studieil  medicine  in  his  native  town,  under  Dr 
H.  li.  Cole;  attended  two  courses  of  nudiia', 
lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  .Sur. 
geons,  Keokuk,  Iowa,  Irom  which  he  was  j;rad- 
uated  in  1883.  lie  commenced  the  practice  n; 
medicine  at  Henry,  S.  Dak.,  in  1883,  and  re- 
mained there  until  1886;  was  then  in  Diilulh. 
.Minn.,  si.\  months,  and  has  been  a  resident  nl 
West  .Superior.  Wis.,  since  1886.  He  w.is  tlit 
founder,  and  at  one  time  president,  of  the  Doiy- 
l.is  County  (Wis.)  .Medical  Society:  meiiibiT  0: 
the   St.  I.ouis  County   (.Minn.)    Medical    Society: 


/^% 

^K^-    !k. 

^^HL^#:'^^,.., 

Piw^ 

\  -    ^ 

liiiiN  si'i-.cii  r. 


lul  of  the  Wi 


'()4  :    of  llanipi 

president  in    1892:   of  the    .Massachusetts    .Medical  Inter-County  .Medical   Socii 

Societv,  councillor  for  several   \ears;   of  the  Amer-  sin  State  Medical  Society. 

ican    .Meilical    .Association:     of   the  .New    Ijigland  Married,  July  22.  !88'6.  .Mrs.  .Maria  O.  I'arihiii. 

.Meteorological  Societv:   president  of  .Monson   Free  of  Trout.    \Vis.      Their   children    are:    F2l)eiic/cr. 

I.ibrarv  since  1877  :   a  director  in  .Monson  .N.itioiuil  \'iolet.  Tressie, 


.Siulie 


I'ho  diec; 


)ank  since  iScji  :  examining  surgeon  for  state  ai( 


l867-'f)8:    is   p.ist  master  in    Day   Spi 


Lod 


at  the  age  of  tw 
sc.irlet-fever. 


o  veais  ani 


d    seven    months,  t'roir. 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


ir.i 


CURTIS,  Frederic  Colton,  Allimy.  N.  V.. 
iKirn  II  '."I'cr  19.  i'S4.?.  at  Iniiin.  S.  C.  son  of 
Ktv.  I.u].lc)n  Warnt-r  ami  Mli/alittli  (I'olton)  Ciii- 
tis.  graniUon  of  ILirvi'V  t'lirtis,  is  of  the  scvi'iith 
.cncratimi  from    Henry  Curtis, 


Stratford -on-Avon, 


wlio  was    linrn   in 
Kn^j.,  canii.'  to  Anier- 


I  i(t:i)i.i<ir  ( (ii.iiiN  I  I Kiib. 

ii.i  in  i<'i43  and  settled  in  Wetlierslield,  Conn., 
where  tlic  faniilv  remained  tor  three  "generations: 
>ince  llien  at  StoekliridLie.  Mass.  His  father  went 
.South  in  e.irly  life,  (m  accoinit  of  ill  health.  His 
motlur.  i;ii/,il)etl)  (Colton)  Curtis,  was  a  native  of 
I.enov.  M.iss.,  a  descendant  of  the  Colton  tamih 
■  if  l.oiinnie.ulow,  .Mass. 

Dr.  Curtis  attended  a  hoardinij  school  at  l.onj;- 
me.Kion.  .\I.iss.,  and  was  fjr.uluated  I'rom  lieloit 
Gille^'e.  Wis..  .\.  1!.,  in  1866,  A.  M.  in  1S69: 
>tii(lie(l  medicine  one  vear.  1SC17,  in  the  Depart- 
ment of  .Midicine  and  Suri;ery  ot  tlie  I'niversity  of 
.\licliii;.in.  .uxi  tlnce  years  at  the  Cnllejje  of  I'hvsi- 
ii.in>  .ind  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York.  ;j;rad- 
.atin^'  from  the  latter  institution  in  the  d.iss  of 
1S70.  .\Uer  a  sliort  service  as  interne  at  the  New 
Vork  Ho>|)iial.  he  studied  a  year,  1S70,  at  tin- 
I'niversity  of  \'ienna.  s'^'Hf?  special  attention  to 
ilcrni.iioloxy.  He  commenced  the  private  practiie 
01  medicine  in  1.S7J,  at  .Mhauy,  N.  ^■..  lieinj,'  in 
|iartn.rship  with  Dr.  \Vm.  H.  ISailey  for  the  lirst 
live  \e.us. 

I'f.  Curtis  is  a  nunilier  of  tlie  .Medical  Society  of 
tile  County  of  .-Mhany.  secret.iry,  1.S72-74.  and 
pre-ident.  187.S:  mend)er  of  tlie  .Medic.d  Societ\ 
"I  tile  St.ite  of  .New  York,  secretary  since  iSSi;; 
iiieiiil.cr  nf  the  .\nierican  I'ulilic  Health  .Associa- 
tion since  1S.S3:  meudier  of  the  .Aliiany  Institute 
>ince  iSi)4:  was  health  otiicer  of  .Albany  in  1S77  : 
com::. :■->!, ,ner  of  the   hoard   of   health   of  .Alhauv. 


since  1S.S7;  has  lieen  medic.d  invesli;;alor  of  the 
New  Nork  st.ite  hoard  of  he.dth  since  iSSj;  phy- 
sician to  St.  Peter's  Hospit.d,  .Mhany,  since 
1S74:  to  the  .Mli.iny  Hospit.il  since  iS/fi;  profe-.- 
sor  of  derniatoloj;)  in  the  .Mh.iny  .Medic.il  College 
since  i.SXo:  trustee  of  .Aliiany  Coimty  .Savings 
hank  since  iSSfi;  and  of  the  .Alhany  Keniale  .Ac.id- 
emy  since  1893. 

Dr.  Curtis  prepared  and  edited  the  third  volume 
of  the  .\nnals  of  the  Medic.d  .Society  of  the  Coimly 
of  .\lli.iuy:  was  editor  of  tlii'  Alhany  .\/i'</i,ti/  .hi- 
ihili.  iSSo-'ip.  liesides  contrihiitinj;  p.iper>  to  tlu' 
leadiui;  medic.d  lournal  of  tlie  country.  He  served 
lour  months  in  the  u.ir  l.Sfi4  as  a  private  soldier 
ill  the   Fortieth   Kejjimeiil.   Wisconsin   Volunteers. 

.M.irried,  in  18S4.  .Miss  Charlotte  K.,  daujjhter 
of  Koyal  liancroft,  of  .Alhany. 

LUMSDEN, 'William  James,  Kli/abeth  City. 
.N.  C,  son  of  James  D.  and  I'lmira  (  Harris)  I.unis- 
den,  grandson  of  William  I.umsden  of  IMiidiuri;, 
Scotl.ind,  was  horn  .\pril  10.  1846,  ,it  (ireenshorn. 
.N.  C.  He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools 
and  in  the  \'irj;ini.i  .Military  Institute,  at  l.e.xiiij;- 
ton,  \'a.  :  served  twd  years  in  the  Coiifeder.ile 
army,  as  a  volunteer,  .ind  commenced  the  stiiily  fi 
medicine  in  I1S66.  at  .South  .Mills.  .N.  C,  undei  Dr. 
1'.  N.  .Mullen  of  that  place  and  Dr.  J.  J.  .Sh.iniioii- 
lioiise,  of  Hertford,   .N.  C.  :   attended   two   courses 


Un.I.I.\.M    J.\MI.S    l.l  .M--IU.N. 

of  lectures  .it  the  Cni\ersity  of  .Maryland.  .School  of 
.Medicine,  .iiul  was  i,'iadu.iteil  in  .M.ircli.  \'A(n).  I  It- 
received  special  iiisiruction  in  .New  N Hrk  at  various 
times  under  different  instructors,  mainly  Dr.  J. 
.Marion  Sims,  l.tfore  the  days  of  post-;;radu.ite 
schools.  Settled  in  the  i)raclice  of  medicine,  in 
1S70,  lit    Fliz.ilietli    (.'ily,    N.   C    and    has    since 


o 


262 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SlKllKONS   »)K   AMKKKA. 


remained  there,  lie  is  .1  nieiiilier  ol  tlu'  Aiiii'rii.in 
Meiiital  Assori.iliiin  ;  Mrdit.il  Soi  icly  of  the  Slate 
111'  Ncirlh  C'aniliiia :  r.is(|u<)taiik  County  Mediral 
Society;  nicnilier  of  thi'  hoard  of  |iension  exam- 
iners; ;ind  s\n);eon  of  tlie  First  l<ej;inieiit,  North 
Carolina  Slate  troops. 

Dr.  I.unisdt'ii  x'^^'^  speei.d  attention  to  surfer) 
and  nyneioloj-y,  ;ind  li.is  perfornud  twenty-five 
iiniseeutive  simessfnl  lithotomies. 

.Married,  June  J(j,  1S74,  .Miss  S.ir.di  I..  Ken- 
nedy, of  i;li/,il]eth  l  ity.  N.  (.'. 

FEAVLER,  Ooorgo  Monroo,  lirisiol. 
Tenn.,  son  of  Henry  .md  Siis.inn.ih  (  I'.urls ) 
I'eavler.  ^r.indso?i  of  ti.iliriel  I'eavler,  was  horn 
I  )ctoher  15,  1S5S,  at  llloondn^dale,  Tenn.  He 
entered  Kin^sjey  Seminary.  ;it  liIooniin};d;de. 
Tenn.,  in  1S77,  and  eontinned  .1  student  there 
four  or  live  years;  he  allerw.nd  l)ee.ime  prim  ip.d 
of  Kotlier«ood  (Tenn. )  lli^li  sehool,  whieh  posi- 
tion he  iuld  lour  \e;\rs.  and  then,  in  iSSf;.  eom- 
nieneed  tlie  study  of  medieine  witli  Henry  j.  I'eav- 
ler, M.  D.  ;  atli'iided  three  eourses  of  medie.d 
leetures  at  the  Meiliial  Dep,irtment,  Cniversily  ol 
Tennessee,  and  .it  the  Louisville  llo^pil.d  Coliem' 
of  Medieine,  .ind  \v,i>  i;r.iilu,ited  I'rom  the  I. liter  in 
1.S1S9:  he  idso  look  .1  posl-i;r.ii!u,ile  eourse  .it  ihe 
.New  N'ork  I'olviliiiie  in  lSi;i,  He  first  pr.idised 
medieine  .it  l..iw>on,  Tenn..  rem.iiniiii;  there  only 
one  ve.ir   he  renioviil   lo    lirislol,  his   present   resi- 


MdSKnl. 


..\\  i,i:iv. 


dance.  He  is  a  member  of  tlie  llristol  .Medical 
society,  of  \vhi(  h  he  h.is  liecn  president ;  and  a  mem- 
ber, and  at  this  time  (  iS()4)  |iresi(lent.  of  the  l^ast 
Tennessee  .Medical  .\ssoci.ilion.  He  was  formerly 
a  j;cner;il  pr.ictitioner,  but  now  devotes  his  time 
exclusiwlv  to  (!ise;u    s  of  the   e;ir,  eve,   nose,  and 


throat,  performint;  .dl  the  o|H'r.itions  beli 
this  bramli  of  •.iirmrv . 

.M.irried,  in  1SS5,  .\li>s  .Mollie  H.irrison 
lol.   rmn. 

DUDLEY,  Marion  Jasper,  Sonora\ 
born  Dilobir  4,   IS^.;,  ,il   Snow    Hill,  ( i. 


in-iriK  I" 

.     Ml    |!|,>. 

illr.  (i,i,. 
1.,  is  llic 


M  \U1MN     |.\>II.U    1)1  1)1. i;\. 

son  of  I'.deii  and  Mary  ( I'erry )  Dudley.  Mis 
urandl.ither  Dudley  was  a  Ke\olution.iry  soldiii. 
.ind  closely  related  to  (lovernor  Dudley  of  Nnil! 
Carolin.i. 

Kdiic.ited  at  Snow  Hill  and  KairmouMt  .\c;u! 
emies,  he  be^.in  lo  re.id  medicine  in  1S53,  at  I'.iii- 
moiiiil.  under  Drs.  |.  .M.  and  R.  I..  Iloyle:  al 
tended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medicil  Co!- 
Ie<;e  of  (ieoruia.  .\u^usta,  and  was  nr.uliialt' 
.March  3,  1S57.  He  h.id  alre.idy  comniencLii  tli 
jiraetice  of  medicine.  1N53,  at  l';iirmount,  (i.i.,  bui 
after  uradu.itini;.  w.is  two  years  al  l.illle  I'rairii 
before  perm.inenlly  settling  .it  Sonora\ille. 

Dr.  Dudlev  is  .1  member  of  the  .Medie.il  .AsMici.i- 
lion  of  the  .Stale  of  <  ieoii^ia ;  of  the  TiiSl.itt 
.Medie;il  .Association.  ( leorjiia.  .M.ib.ima.  .md  Tiii 
nessee  :  |)resident  of  (iordon  County  .Medical  .\ss." 
elation  in  l.Sf);:  member  of  (lordon  County  Mi(i- 
ical  Kxaniininj;  Itoard:  and  surgeon  of  (inrdo! 
County  Confederate  \  eteran.s"  .Association.  Hi 
was  .1  representative  in  the  state  knislatuie  in 
1877.  beiii};  chairman  of  the  house  coniniillee  011 
lunatic  asylum:  is  a  member  of  the  hoard  c>l 
trustees  of  Sonoraville  Masonic  liislilule;  is  a 
member  of  the  ll.iptist  church:  ;ind  a  Roy.il  Aril' 
.Mason. 

Dr.  Dudley  was  siiiueoii  of  Ihe   Fortieth  (ieorgi.i 
Kejiiment,  Confederate  .States  arniv.  lS(>2-'(>^ 


Married,  .Mav 


1S5S,  .Miss  lulia  A.  Lewis,  ol 


rilVSICIANS    AND   SURdKONS   OK   AMI;KKA. 


363 


l.iltli  I'r.iiiic.  'riu'ir  diililirii  .He;  M.iry  A.. 
,ka,iM(l:  l.imts  I!.  Dudley.  A.  II..  m!  D.  : 
Kdlidl  I.,  bmlliy.  .\I.  D.  :  11.  I.Mcilli'  Diidlfy, 
\.   I;  :    .Hill   .M.islcr    .\l.iriiiii    .Sims    Diullcv. 

BURTON,   Roubon   BiKOlow,    Niw    ^l>lk 
tin.  1. mil    liliif    15,  |8j7,  at   (  luslcr,    \t.,  is   tlu' 


Ki;i  111  \  r.i(,i;i.(iu    iui<riiN. 

son  III' Aaron  .iiul  Susan  (  lli;;iliiw  )  liuiton,  grand- 
son III  Waron  riurlon.  (ilAndiufr,  \'l..  and  i,'rf.it- 
nr.indsdii  of  lon.itlian  liurlon,  of  Wilton,  .\.  II.. 
wild  was  i;\  the  I'lvncli  and  Indian  war.  ,inil  at  tin- 
.lyf  iif  cijilitcfii.  1759.  was  i.ijitain  of  a  i:oni|iany 
of  soldiers  stationeil  ,it  l.onisliurj;  after  the  tall  of 
til. It  I'm  tress.  Jonathan  liurlon  w.is  also  in  the 
KcMiliitioii.ny  war.  Iieini;  a  lieutenant  in  Captain 
luirons  reyiment  at  'rieonderoj^a.  Of  his  luater- 
ii.il  ancestors.  Josluia  llineliiw.  who  was  wounded 
in  Kinv;  I'liillip's  War.  settled  ii|ion  the  pension 
l.iinls  allinved  him  liy  the  Colonial  i;oMrnmeiit,  at 
Wislniinster,  .Mass..  in  161;';  of  his  two  ehildren. 
.Mcny  married  Thomas  Oartield.  friini  whom  was 
iliM  ended  I'lesident  James  A.  (larlield.  while 
l!li.i/er  liiiielow  had  a  son  Jahe/,  whose  sun  Ktii- 
liLii  w.is  Dr.  r.urtoirs  j;ran(ll'atlier. 

111.  ISnrton  w.is  educated  at  the  liurr  and  liurton 
.Semiii.iry.  .M.mehester.  \'t.,  and  was  j^raduated 
Mom  liiioii  Ciillej;e,  Schenectady.  N.  S'..  A.  IS. 
in  1S54.  and  .\.  M.  in  1857;  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1S53.  at  Dorset.  V't..  under 
1)1  .Mason  of  that  jilace.  and  Dr.  Henry  (irav.  of 
Cainhridye.  N.  N'.  :  attended  one  coursi'  of  lectures 
.It  the  JelVerson  .Medical  Collej^e  of  I'hiladelphi.i, 
r.i..  and  one  course  at  .Albany  .Medical  Colle;;e. 
anil  was  jjraduated  there  June  12,  1S55.  Ileprac- 
ti-ieil  medicine  at  Tarrytown.  N.  N'..  i^!35-"57;  at 
Cluster.  \'l.,  iS57-"5();  and  has  heen  a  practi- 
tioiur  in  \ew  Wnk  citv  since  1.S51;. 


Dr.  liurton  is  a  memliei  of  the  Mnlii.il  Society 
of  the  County  of  New  York;  of  I'ninn  College 
.Alumni  Associ.itiiin.  .New  Nork  city;  w.is  superin- 
tendent of  sthiiols  while  .1  resident  of  Chester,  \'t. 
His  pr.ictiie  is  Lively  in  uhstetrii  s. 

.M.irried.  April  30.  iSjfi,  .Mrs.  .M.ir>  .\.  John- 
son, of  'larrytown.  N.  \.,  who  diiil  In  i.S.Sfi. 
U;iviny  a  son,  Aunustus  Inilnie  liurton,  .M.  D.. 
who  died  Au;;ust  31,  iHij^,  from  an  overdose  ot 
chloral.  Dr.  liurton  UKuried,  second.  .Xu^iist  14. 
1.SS7.  .Miss  Cath.irine  .Ann  S;irnoo(l.  of  New  Nork. 
'I'lieir  children  are  ;  Ida  KiiKeniu  and  Keiilieu  lii^e- 
low  liurton.  Jr. 

PRIESTLEY,  James  TttKRart,  Des  Moines, 
liiw.i,  liorn  July  19.  lS5J,,it  Northumlierl.ind.  I'.i.. 
is  the  son  of  .\l;nks  Middle  and  .Mary  Md'.iuley 
(  T.iyf^.ut  )  I'riestlev,  grandson  of  Joseph  K.  I'riist- 
li\,  and  fourth  in  direit  desi  ent  irom  Joseph 
I'riestle),  1. 1..  D.,  I'.  K.  S.,  the  eminent  divine, 
pliilosopher  and  scientist,  who  discovered  o\\j;eii 
Has.  Dr.  Priestley's  paternal  grandmother,  l-r.iiuis 
Dundas  liiddle  I'rieslley.  was  a  L;r.indd.iU'.;liter  of 
the  I, lie  l^.irl  of  Dund.is  of  .Scotland,  .ind  a  lirsl 
iiiiisin  to  Sir  K.ilph  .Mien  romliie,  liotli  of  whom 
were  maior-;.;enerals  in  the  lirilish  army;  her  p.itt  1- 
n.il  i;r.uull'.itlier.  James  liiddle.  w:is  a  iuilye  of  the 
.\dmiralty  Court,  and  upon  the  iiij;ani/.ition  ol  the 
state  of  I'ennsylvani.i  .liter  the  Kevoliition  w.is 
appointed  presidinji  jiidi;e  of  the  I'irst  Judici.il  Dis- 
trict of  I'ennsvK.iiii.i.  includiii''   the  cil\    ol    I'hil.i- 


j.\.Mi:s   r.\(,(;.M(  r  puiisi  i,i;v. 

delphia.   which    otlice   he   retained    until    his   de.itli 
in  1797. 

Dr.  James  Tai^ijart  Priestley  was  educ.itecl  at  the 
Lewisluirv;  and  'I'uscorora  academies.  I'eniis\  Ivania. 
and  at  Antioch  Ciillej;e,  Ohio;  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1.S71,  under  the  iireceptorship 


o 


364 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


of  his  uncle,  Dr.  Joseph  I'ricslley,  ami  Dr.  VV'illi.im 
F.  Jeiiks,  of  I'hiladelpliia,  I'a.  ;  altendcd  two  win- 
ter and  one  summer  courses  of  lectures  at  the  I'ni- 
versity  of  I'ennsylania,  Dei)artment  of  Medicine, 
and  was  graduated  in  .March,  1S74.  He  pr.ictised 
medicine  in  .Vorthumberland,  I'a.,  until  tS/^,  then 
removed  to  i^'s  .Moines. 

Dr.  I'riestley  is  a  menilier  of  the  I'olk  County 
(la.)  .Medical  .Association:  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal Association  :  of  the  International  Medical  Con- 
jiress :  of  the  Iowa  .State  Medical  .Society;  of  the 
Capital  City  District  .Medical  .Association:  and  of 
the  Des  .Moines  .\cademy  ot  Science.  He  w;is 
commissioned  surgeon  of  tic  Third  Regiment. 
Iowa  .National  (iuard.  in  iSSi  :  was  promoted  to 
hrigade  surgeon  in  rSH,  :  and  h.is  held  the  office 
of  surgeon-general  since  February,  TS94.  He  has 
been  senior  surgeon  to  the  Des  .Moines  I'olvclinic 
since  1892,  and  senior  surgeon  to  the  Cottage 
Hospit.d,  Des  .Moines,  since  1S90. 

Married.  .\p'il  ji.  1.S74,  .Miss  Clar.i  .M.,  daugh- 
ter of  Col.  .\.  C.  Simpson,  of  .Selin's  (hove,  I'a. 
Their  children  ;ire :  Dr.  Cravke  Simpson  uu!  Marks 
Hid.lle  I'riestlcN. 

DOUGHTY  William  Henry,  Augu.  .a.. 
son  of  i;iienc/,er  Weslev  and  IJiza  .Marnard 
(Crowell)  Doughty,  gr.indsim  of  1-^bene/er  Dough- 
ty, w.as  born    February   5,  iSjCi,   ;it  .\ugusta,   Ci.i. 


He   was  educated 
county,  .Augusta 


at    t''e    academv 


comnienc.  ( 


1  till 


of   Richmond 
Uudv  of  medi- 


W  IM  l.\M     lll,NH\      hiPl  (.HI  \ . 

tine  in  1.S5J.  at  .\ui;ii>l,i ;  altinded  uvo  courses  nl 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  ( icorgi:i.  now 
the  .Medical  Deparlnient.  Cniversity  of  Ceorgi.i, 
Aiigust.i,  and  was  gr.idu.ilccl  in  .M;uch,  iH,;.  Dr. 
Doughty  has  been  a  pr.ictitioiur  of  medicine  in 
.\ugusl,i  since  gr.iclu.iting.  evi  ept  uhcii  on  military 


dut\.  He  served  in  the  provisional  ;uiiiy  ui  [},,■ 
Confederate  .States  from  .March,  i<S62,  to  the  1  Iom- 
of  the  war:  :is  surgeon-in-charge  of  the  Cciieij 
Hospital,  .Macon,  (ia.;  of  Walker's  Division  llo>- 
pit;il,  LiUitlerdale  .Springs,  Miss.  ;  :in(l  of  tin  Sk- 
ond  ( ieorgi:!  Hosiiital,  Augusta,  Ga.  He  w:l^ 
examined  at  Charleston,  S.  C,  by  the  armv  ex.ini- 
ining  board,  composed  of  Drs.  lili  Geddings,  i- 
.M.  Robertson,  and  R.  A.  Kinloch. 

Dr.  Doughty  is  a  member  of  the  (ieorgia  .\ltcl^ 
cal  Society;  of  the  American  .Medical  Associ.ition 
of  the  Ninth  International  .Medical  Congress  (  Sc-i 
tion  .X,  diseases  of  children):  of  the  Ameii  ;ii. 
I'ublic  Health  Association,  1.S.S1:  of  the  Tri-,Sl;ii. 
.Medical  .Society  of  .Alabama,  (ieorgi;i,  and  Tin 
nessee  ;  of  the  Augusta  Academy  of  .Medicine;  (,: 
the  board  of  trustees  of  the  Augusta  Orphan  .\^\- 
hun  ;  e\-meniber  of  the  Au  sta  Library  ;incl  Med- 
ic;il  .Society:  and  e.\-mc..ioer  of  the  board  m 
trustees  of  the  VVesleyan  l"em;ile  College,  .\I,i 
con,   Ga. 

Dr.    Doughty   was   professoi-  of  materia    medic  . 
and  therapeutics  ir.  the  .Medic;d   Department.  I  ni 
versity  of  (icorgia,  iSriH-'y,,  resigning  on  :iccc)iiir 
of  the  demands   of  his    |)rivale   practice.      Fcillow 
ing  the  p:iiiic  c:msed  by  the  yellow-fever  in   icSyfi 
he  was    largely  instrumental    in  etVecting  a  refurn 
in  the    sanitary  management  of  .Augusta:    liu-  ac 
piissed    by    the     Ic'gishiture    of    (leorgi.i    in     1S77, 
creating  a  new  lioiird  of  health,  ;isked   for  b\  tli. 
city  council  of  .\ugusta,  was  largely  framed  bv  hiin 
.As  :ifteruard  amended  it  conferred  upon  the  lin.m: 
of  health  plen;uy  power  in  :dl  matters  pert:iining  I" 
the   public  he;dth     the  eli'ect  of  which,  in  its  ell 
Lient  administnition,  h;is  been  ;i  great  reduction  ii: 
the  mortality  of  the   city;    the  construction   'if.ii 
acceptable   systent  of  sewers;    and   the    est:il  ii-li- 
ment  of  sanil:iti' ■!  as  a  (necessiiry   public  fuiuticii; 
in  the  public  mind.     Dr.  Doughty  was  a  meniljLi 
of  the  boajcl   from    1883-90,  and  while  so  serviiij; 
solved  a  difliciilt   problem   by  suggesting  a  pnicti- 
cii'ile  outlet  tor  nearh'  the  entire  system  of  sewei>. 
.'    s])ecial    ta.\  of    forty  thous;ind    dollars,   recom- 
mended  Ijy  the  bo;ird  of  health,  was,  by   po|)ul;ii 
vote,  levied  for  its  construction. 

Dr.  Doughty  was  ;i  fre(|uenl  contributor  to  llic 
le;iding  medic.d  journ;ds  before  the  w;ir,  espec  ially 
to  the  Sniilhfin  Mclinil  ami  Siiixhiil  Ji'/znuil. 
organ  of  the  .Medic:il  College  of  Georgia,  pii.  li.-,lieci 
:it  .Augusta.  This  iourii:il  was  revivc'd  loi  .1  shnil 
time  alter  the  (lose  uf  thew:u-,  ;in(l  he  bec.iiue  an 
,issist:ii.t  editor  of  it  ;  was  ,ilso.  for  a  short  pericid. 
one  of  the  ,issoci:ite  editors  ol  the  /\'it/iiii<>iii/  iiiui 
I j'iiis7'illi'  Mtuihiil  y,>:inuil,  now  liailliird' i  Mc(U- 
till  Joiintal.  .Among  his  (ontribulions  to  the  liist 
u:niied  iournal  w;cs  :in  •'  I-^ssav  on  the  .Adapt,  lio" 
iif  Clim.ite  to  the  t Onsimiplive  for  ;i  I'erniancnt 
Kesidence."  published  :is  a  serial  from  .May,  18511, 
lo  I'Cbru.iry,  i860,  :ind  embriicing  :irticles  mi 
•  (  (iiisideration  of  the  Climate  of  the  .State  li 
Florida."  '-.N  ( iciier.il  Com])arison  of  llurope  .iinl 
.Norlli  .\uicrica."  "A  (  (imparison  (jf  the  Faslmi 
iind  Westcri  .Slopes  of  .\orth  America."  ".\  tUm- 
p.uison  of  the  Wcsteiii  Slope  of  North  .America 
Willi  the  Southern  Slope  of  Ilnrope,"  "S|)((:.il 
Clim:ile  of  the  I'acilic  Slope."  and  ".V  Compari>-iiii 
iif    tlic'    I'ntiic'     l',icili(      Sliipe    with    the     Si. lie    'il 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Fliirid.i."  adoptinj;  the  most  olinible  localiliL's  of 
tatli.  with  a  view  to  sliowinj;  its  j;reat  adaptiveness 
as  a  iiMirt  for  the  consiiniiitive  ;  the  cliinatic  advan- 
liiiris  111  Southern  Cahlornia,  as  at  present  estah- 
lisliiil.  Liinlirm  the  expectation  then  loresliadowed 
from  .1  discussion  of  tile  ineteorolosj;ieal  data  in 
haml:  ••Tiie  Physical  (leojjrapliy  of  the  North 
I'acifii  Ocean,  tlie  I'ecnUarities  of  Its  Circulation, 
and  I  heir  Relations  to  the  Climate  of  the  I'acilic 
Oiast  of  the  Inited  States," //'/V/.,  January,  1864: 

•  Ki'lMirt  of  Two  Cases  of  Ligature  of  the  Subcla- 
vian Artery,"  ibid.,  July,  1.S66;  ".Atmospheric 
Distcnlion  of  the  \';i,i;ina  in  the  Knec-Cliest  I'os- 
tiirc ;  Is  It  the  Keal  h'actor,  or  Simply  an  Auxili- 
arv  ill  die  Reduction  of  Retro-Displacements  of  the 
rieni^r"  Aincihaii  jminid/  i>l'  Ohsti'/riis,  ( )ctolier. 
i.S;^.:  "'rhe  I'rimary  Conversion  of  Occipilo-I'os- 
tcriiir  into  Occipito-Anlerior  Positions  of  the  \'er- 
icv,  with  Cases  llluslr.ilin;;  the  Practice,"  //'/(('., 
••  riic  Therapeulic  l-llVects  and  I'ses  of  .Mercuiy 
as  Inlluenced  by  the  Rejiort  of  the  I'ldinburji  ''oni- 
niittce  on  the  Action  of  the  .\Ierciuy,  Podophyl- 
lin   .uui    Taraxacum    on    the     liiliary    Secretion." 

Transactions  of  the  Medical  Association  of  the 
.State  nf  (leorjiia.  1S73;  "True  .Method  of  Treat- 
ing- Dislocations,  I'liwards  and  l!acl<u,ucls,  of  the 
Si.apiil.ir  IjuI  of  the  Clavicle,  with  Kejiort  of 
a  Case  lllustratinj;  the  l'rinci|)le  I'jiiployed,"  A'ii/i- 
iiiiiitil  aiiii  l.oiiis'.'ilU-  Mciliiiil  Joionnl.  January. 
1.S76.     anil     Joiiiiuil     of    tliv    .IniiriiiUi    Mi-iiii,il 

\ss'hiiil;iiii.  .\uj,'ust,  iHni,  a  fin'tlier  report,  with 
addilional  cases  havinj;;  been  presented  to  the  sec- 
tion of  sur;;ery  and  anatomy  of  the  List  namcMl 
association,  at  its  nieetiiifj  in  Washington,  D.  C. 
ill  .\l,iy.  i(Si)t.  In  this  i)a])er  Dr.  Doughty  claims 
nrif,'inality  for  the  discovery  and  practice  ri  the 
iiietliiid  illustrated  for  the  reduction  and  pernianent 
(tire  (if  this  ])articiilar  displacement,  confessedly 
difliciilt  ,ind  uncertain  heretofore — a  method  based 
upon  anatomical  consideiations.  without  pads  or 
piessine  upon  the  joint,  which  is  open  to  inspec- 
lion  at  all  times.  The  forci^oiiii;  lepresent  only  a 
iiortion  of  his  contributions  to  the  periodical  liter- 
.itiirc  iif  medicine  upon  ^.ubjects  of  current  interest 
1(1  the  profession.  During;  the  thirty-nine  years  ol 
liis  professional  life.  Dr.  Douj,'lity  has  witnessed 
medical  journalism  advance  from  a  (|uesli(mable  to 
its  present  authoritative  position. 

M.irried.  ()  tober  11,  lf^55,  .Miss  Juli.i  Sarah, 
d.uii^liler  of  Dr.  William  I,,  and  Julia  Sar.ih  Eelder. 
lormirli  of  .Sumter  District,  S.  C.  Their  children 
are;  William  II.  Dounhlv .  Jr..  M.  D..  professor  ot 
ann'oidv  and  clinical  surgery  in  the  .Medical  Col- 
lcj;c  of  (Jeorj^ia,  .Medical  Department.  l'ni\(isit\ 
of  Ccoifiia,  .\u.niista:  [nl''  S.irali  ;  .\lberl  Siiiii- 
ter:  1  lowella  Ruth:  l.h.i  .\I,irj,'arel  :  l.lewcllMi 
'ioode;  .\nna  Belle:  I'.unilla  Prailsford;  lili/.i- 
iietli  .MoncreilV:  Lucy  \le\, wider:  :inil  Clai:i 
l.oiiise  l)iiu).;litv. 

STAFFORD,  William  Gaston,  llurlin-ton. 
N'.  C,,  soil  ,,|  Wini.ini  .111(1  MaliiKl.i  ( .\lbi  i;;lit ) 
.Staiiord,  j;randson  of  t.eoij^e  Stallord.  was  born 
l.iiiiiar;,  [4,  i8;o,  in  Alamance  county,  .\.  ('. 
I'i.e  Civil  War  interfered  very  -eriously  with  bis 
'•.irl'.  education,  but  in  the  intervals  of  work  011  the 
l.inii  lie  iiniiroved  to  the  best  of  his  ability  the 
^(.iiH)    op])ortunitics    for  educitiuii.  and   attended 


Sylvan  Academy  (a  ()uaker  school),  Chatham 
county,  and  (iraliam  lliuh  ,Sclio()l,  (irahain,  N.  C. 
lie  bej^an  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S76,  under  Dr. 
Durant  II.  .Albright,  in  Alamance  county,  and 
entered  Jellerson  .Medical  College,  I'hihidelphia, 
the  same  year,   attending  one  course  of  lectures. 


UII.I.IA.M    CAslllN    si  MI-DUO. 

Ill  1S77  he  beL;an  to  practise  medicine  .it  Oaks. 
.\.  C.  .\  little  l.iter,  the  st:ite  nu-dical  board  bein;; 
established,  he  |)asse(l  the  recpiired  examination 
with  success.  In  1S.S7,  he  moved  to  lUirlinn- 
ton,  N.  C.  In  l.Sc^o,  he  entered  liellevue  Hos- 
pital Medical  Collef^e,  .New  Nork,  and  w.is  ^rad- 
iiated  m  l.Scji.  lie  is  a  number  of  the  .Meclic:d 
.Society  of  the  .State  of  North  Carolin;i:  ,ind  of  the 
.\lamanie  'oiinty  .Medical  .\ssoc  iaiion.  lie  h:is 
cle\ised  a  derrick  to  elevate  jiatients  from  the  bed. 
p.irticularly  useful  in  fr.icture  ot  the  femur,  and 
li. is  ;dso  compiled  ,1  book  on  ".Suif^ical  I,:ic miics." 
iiol  yet  published. 

.M:irried.  lirst,  in 
.Siioud.  of  ( Ir.m.ne 
i.S.Scj,  leaving  one 
.Married,  second,  in 
(.f  .Mlaiita.  (1:1. 

JACKSON,  James  Hathaway,  D.msvillc . 
\.  N'..  son  of  Dr.  J.unes  (  :ileb  :iiid  l.iicretia  1-.. 
(  lircwstcr)  Jackson,  grandson  of  Dr.  J.imes  Jack- 
son, .1  very  early  settler  of  .Manliiis.  N.  \  ..  w.is  born 
June  11,  1.S41.  at  Peterboro,  .N .  N'.  I  lis  iiinthci 
was  a  direct  descendant  of  ICIcler  William  ilieustei, 
chief  of  the  Pilgrims.  .After  an  ;icadeniic  educa- 
tion, :\1  the  D.insville  Seminary,  he  was  connected 
with  his  lather  in  llie  m.iiiagemeiit  of  a  hydrop.ilhii 
institution  at  D.iiisville.  Livingston  1  ounty.  N.  N.. 
which  was  established  in  1.S5.S  .ind  w,i.s  among  the 


1.S77,  .Miss  Ijiima  LeonetU 
coiinly.  .N.  t  ..  who  died  in 
son.  William  Laris  .Stafford. 
liS()i,  .Miss   Lily  .\l()iilL;(Hiier\ . 


o 


366 


I'HYSICIANS    AND    SUR(;K0NS    OF    AMKKICA. 


first  of  till;  I.irtjer  instiliiliiins  in  this  cimiiti  v.  II'-' 
was  tlic  liiisiiK'ss  manager  ot  this  fstahlisliiinMit 
without  interruption  until  1X73,  at  wliicli  time  lie 
look  up  his  niedieal  studies  at  ISellevue  Hospital 
Medieal  C(ille;;e.  New  N'ork  city,  (iraduatin^  in 
1876,  he  became  the  chief  of  the  staff  of  the  insti- 
tution over  which  he  had  presided  as  business  man- 
ager for  so  many  years.  In  liSS2  this  establish- 
ment had  jjrown  to  .1  'ladinf;  position  as  a  health 
institution,  accoinmod.ilinjj  three  hnndrid  patients, 


J.WTI.s    IIAI  II.XW.W      |.\(   KM)N. 

and  liavinj;  a  lar^t;  family  both  winter  .ind  summer. 
its  patients  bein;;  drawn  fidni  every  state  and  '.erri- 
tory  in  the  I'nion  :  also  from  Canada,  the  West 
Indies,  and  other  loreii^n  countries.  The  m.iin 
buildini;  of  the  institution  was  burned  in  1.S82.  but 
Dr.  Jackson  organized  victory  out  of  defeat  and 
there  arose  from  the  ashes  a  maj,'niti(  ent  lire-proof 
brick  and  iron  Iniildin;;,  three  hundred  leet  loiii;. 
tift\  leet  deep  and  hvc  stories  hit;h,  splendidK 
t(|nippe(l  for  liyKionic  and  hydropathic  tre.itment. 
I'ntil  181^3  it  u.is  the  only  lire-j)roof  biilldiug  fui 
hotel  or  sanatorimn  purposes  in  the  country,  .lut- 
side  of  ,1  citv.  .At  present  Dr.  Jackson  is  at  tin- 
he.id  of  this  Institution,  which  under  its  picseiit 
name-,  the  Jackson  .San.ilorium,  has  won  a  national 
leputalion. 

IJr.  Jackson  is  a  member  of  the  l.i\  in,i.;ston 
('ountv  Medii.il  Societv,  and  was  a  member  of  the 
advisorv  council  of  the  Medlco-Climatolofjical  As- 
sociati(  M  of  the  World's  ['"air  .\u\iliary  Compress. 
I  le  has  tor  lour  vears  been  contributor  and  editor 
of  one  of  the  (ildest  health  journals  in  this  countrv. 


New  N'ork  Inlirm.iry  for  Women,  sometinu-,  d, - 
signated  as  the  lilackwill  .Medical  Colle;^!-.  .imi 
who  associated  herself  with  him  in  the  medic  ;d  ujii 
duct  of  the  Sanatorium,  then  known  as  Our  IIdhh 
Ilyj;ienic  Institute  of  Dansville,  New  \ork, 

JACKSON,  Kate  Johnson,  (l,m<;hter  of  Hum 
l-'.merson  and  Ihuin.ih  (.\rni)ld)  Johnson,  i;ran(l- 
dauijhter  of  James  Johnson,  was  born  .\|)ril  7,  1.S41. 
at  .Sturbridge,  .Mass.  .After  completiuL;  the  coutm 
of  study  at  llopcdale  Academy  ,ind  Hartford  llii;l 
school  she  look  up  the  study  of  stenojjr.iphv.  ;i! 
first  as  a  pastime,  but  finally  became  interested  ii, 
it  as  a  profession  and  accepted  the  position  01 
stenon;rapher  at  the  Jackson  .S.matorium.  D.uis- 
ville.  X.  \..  .md  held  it  for  several  vears.  In  iHf>.) 
she  married  Dr.  J.U)ies  H.  Jackson,  who  at  th.ii 
time  was  business  n!,in.i;;er  of  the  health  instilulion 
which  now  be.irs  his  name.  A  few  years  l.ilcr  In 
entered  the  llellcvuc  llospit.d  .Medical  (-'olle;^e.  .im! 
she.  bein:;  in  hearty  sympathy  with  his  chosen 
work,  be^an  a  course  of  stiuly  at  the  Wniuan^ 
.Medical  ( 'ollejie  of  the  New  ^■ork  lntirmar\.  iii' 
\v,is  i;raduated  in  1877  as  the  \.dedictorian  01  In 
I  l.iss.  She  at  OIK  e  .issumed  professional  duties  aiv. 
responsibilities  in  the  Jaikson  Sanatorium,  and  l"i. 
some  years  had  cliarj;e  ol  the  ;;vue(()loL;ical  d(  p.ir 
ment  of  tlie  institution.  In  1881  she  took  ,1  \n 
vate  course  in  •jynecolo^y  under  Dr.  H.  T.  lluik- 
of    New    \'ork    citv.       She  now   devotes    herself  ir 


K.\  1  I      |ii|INsi)\     I  \l  KSUN. 


mi'dicine 


and    sanitaiN    wdik   in   the  S.m.i- 


////'  /.lu'i  iif  l.ifv  iiiid   'Jiiiiiii'il  ('I  Hviillli,  which      torium,    besides    leclurinj;   <in    heallli 
has  just  concluded  its  thirty-si.xth   year  of  publica-      topics. 


kinilrc 


lion. 


He  is  a  .Mason,  Koyal  Arch  diapter. 


Dr 


|a(  kson    is    a    member   of    the    l.ivinj;>l(iii 


Marrie<l,   in  lS6(.   .Miss   Kate  Johnson,  of  Slur-      t'ounlv   .Medical  ,Socielv:    Woman's  Christian 'li  in- 


\ 


.M.iss. 


dii.it( 


if  the  Collet 


if   till 


per.ini  c-  I  uion 


Kinir's  D.muhters:    Ked  Cross  .\!>- 


PHYSICIANS   ANIJ   SURGKONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


267 


f 


sociatioii :  and  formerly  of  Sorosis.  Her  nmre  ini- 
imrlanl  literary  work  includes  articles  on  Hy^jiene 
,inil  llvdro-therapy,  in  connection  with  assistant 
(■(liti)islii|)  of  the  l.ird's  «/  /.i/c.  a  family  health  joiir- 
ii;il,  ;uid  she  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  •'  Ileathfnl 
Dress.  "   written   for  and   ]iul)lished    in    the    Xmlli 

Alllfl  inlll  AVt7VT('. 

Dr.  I.ickson  has  one  son,  James  Arthur  Jackson, 
uiid  has  entered  upon  the  study  of  medicine  as  Ids 

( lirisrii  priili'ssion. 


WII.I.IAM     (,H'.MI.    sKIM.INd. 

SKILLING,  William  Quail,  l.onacoiun;;. 
\M..  son  of  i)r.  John  Dohliins  and  Mary  (lUiad) 
Skillini;,  Ki'aiKlson  of  William  Skillin;;,  was  horji 
Dctoher  20,  1859,  at  .\shland,  ( )hio.  Ilisprepai- 
■Umy  education  was  ohtained  in  the  puMic  schools 
'it  l.nnaconin;;,  and  at  \ew  Windsor  t.'olle.L;e,  Irom 
wliii  h  he  received  the  decree  of  .\.li.,  in  iSSi. 
,111(1  A.M.,  I1SS4.  lie  lommemcd  the  study  ol 
iiirili{  irie  in  |S7,S  with  his  father:  .ittended  two 
siiniiiH-r  and  two  winter  (durses  of  lr(  tures  .it  the 
t  iiivcrsity  of  .Maryl.md,  School  of  .Mediiine.  u.is 
Ur.idiiated  March  t5,  1SS3,  and  immediately  com- 
m<  need  the  pr.ictice  of  medicihi-  at  l.onacimin;;. 
.\  portion  of  the  year  1K1S7  w.is  spent  in  attending 
ihrsur;;ical  clinics  at  the  liospitalsof  .New  NOrk  .md 
K.illimore,  He  is  ,1  member  of  the  .Medical  and 
iliiiiu'dcal   hacullv  iif  .M.irvland  :   .Americ  an  .Medi- 


i.d    A 

iWrsIt 


ssoci.itlon  ; 


Tri-.Sl.ite    .Medical    Association, 


the  past  ten  years,  attended  very  many  ohstetrical 
cases  and  has  perlormed  most  of  the  capital  surgi- 
cal operations.  His  more  important  writinjjs  are  : 
'■  Intra-I'enloneal  Kuptuie  of  the  liladder,  recovery 
without  I.ap.irolomy ;'"  "l-^pidemic  Cerehro-Spinal 
.Meninijitis  at  I.onaconinj;,  iSc;^:"  ••Doulile  .Syn- 
chronous Amputation,  result  of  railway  injury,  lioy 
nine  years  old,  recoverv  ;'"  and  •' .Midoniinal  Sec- 
tion l)y  Cow  Horn."'  l)r.  Skdlinj;  is  a  mendier  of 
various  .Masonic  orders  in   .M.iryland. 

.Married,  Septemlier  20,  1S.S3,  .Miss  C'h.ulotte 
Wicstlini;  Kuhii,  of  .Mont  Alto.  I'a.  'I'hey  have 
three  children  :  William  Knepp'.M',  Charlotte  (Uiail, 
and  jc)lin  ( ialen  Skillin;;. 

CRAFTS,  Leo  Melville,  .Minneapolis.  .Minn., 
horn  Ocloher  3.  1.S63,  at  Minnc-a]jolis.  .Minn.,  son 
of  .Major  .\uias,i,  who  died  in  .Mimie.ipolis  in  iScjj, 
.•i;,'fd  S5  ye.ns.  and  Mary  Jane  (  Henry)  Crafts,  and 
i;paiidson  of  .Moses  Crafts,  is  descended  from  one 
c]|  llie  oldest  families  in  .\nierica,  the  I  r.ifts  sel- 
iliiiL;  in  ko.vhury,  Mass.,  in  fi^^o,  and  the  Stones 
(another  hranih)  in  Camliriclye.  on  the  presc-nt 
site  of  .Moiinl  .Auhurn  cenielery.  in  1635,  which 
w.is  the  I'aiuily  est.ite  lor  mole  than  two  hundred 
years  and  w.is  called  •■.Sweet  .\uliurn."  <  >l  his 
•ini  c'Stors,  .Maj.  C.en.  Iliiniphrcy  .\therlon  and 
Capl.  Thomas  Cialls  were-  niimnt;  the  cleliiideis  cjI 
IJoslon   cliiiin"    die    Kcvolin  iuii.    v.hile    ( '.ircilim-    1  , 


1,1,1 '   .Ml  l.\  li  II.   c  n.\i  I  ■ 


reniisvh.ini. I 


Westi-rn    .Marvland    and      <  Inie, 


aiilhoic 


Will, 


<  i.ilt-. 


\\ '  sic'rn  V'iij;inia);   Alleij.uiy  County   .Medical   Sci-      .uilhor  .mil  preacher,  are  near  icl.itive> 


.\1 


iiinni    .\ssoc  i.iticiti    of   lhc>    Cnivcrsii\ 


I  )r.  Cr.ilts  was  educated  in  the-  .Miniieao di 


.Mn\l,ind;   and  of  the  .Ninth    jnternalion.il  .Mec 


lIiooI 


s,   and    was    graduated 


II.    I. 


■  ■•ih 


from  the 


i'ciiii;ress ;    local  railwav  suiiic'on  and  medical  ev-      .Stale    University  of   .Minnesot.i.   in    iS.Sfi,  plaviii 


.iiiHiicr  lor  Severn 


lilc-  iiisiir.iMce  c  iimpanics. 


I'    . 
on   the   foot-ijall   liani  three   years,  and   takin;{  tin 


o 

0 


Mr.  SkilliiiL;  is  not  ,1  speii.dist,   Imt   has.   chirinii      c  h.inipicin^hip  .is  llic-   ln-st   .dl-niuiid  .ilhli'te  ,it   the 


:68 


I'lIYSICIANS   AND    SUKCKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


university  one  year.  I  If  was  (ivil  cnjjinccr  fi>r  a 
laij^o  lanil  company  for  a  lew  months  I'ollowin;^ 
i^radnalion,  and  llie  lollowinj;  season  was  ori'cied 
llie  position  of  i  liief  infiineer  liy  the  same  com- 
pany, luit  pielened  to  continue  the  study  of  medi- 
cine, lie  matriculated  at  the  Medical  School  of 
Harvard  University  in  the  fall  of  iSS6:  attended 
four  courses  of  lectures,  and  was  ^^raduated  in 
1S90,  will)  one  of  the  hij^hest  tanks  in  the  class. 

Dr.  tfafts  was  house  physician  to  Boston  (.  ity 
Hospital  from  July.  iSSij.  to  July.  iScji  :  has  been 
clinical  professor  of  nervous  diseases  and  of  the 
|)hysiolo.ny  of  the  nervous  system,  .Minneapolis 
l.'ollej;e  of  Physicians  and  Sur;;eons,  since  1893: 
neurologist  to  the  ( iood  .Samaritan  Hospital  and 
Dispensary  since  1H93,  beini;  secretary  aiul  treas- 
urer of  the  visiting  slalf  of  this  institution  and 
member  of  its  board  of  directors;  and  visitini; 
neuroloj;ist  to  the  Minneapolis  C'it)  Hospital  since 
Jime,  1894. 

Dr.  (.'raf'.s  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massachusetts  Medi- 
cal Society:  member  of  Harvard  .Medical  .\lumni 
.\ssociation  :  of  lioston  (  itv  Hospital  Club  :  of  the 
.Minnesota  State  .Medicd  Society:  <if  Hennepin 
County  .Medical  Society:  of  the  .American  Acad- 
emy of  Political  and  .Social  .Science,  lS()4:  of  the 
Miiuieapolis  Hoard  of  Trade :  of  the  .Miinieapolis 
branch  of  the  Western  Society  for  the  .Suppression 
of  \'ice  (an  oriiani/alion  established  in  the  j^reat 
western  cities,  t'hicaj;o.  St.  I.ouis.  .Minneapolis. 
Cincinnati,  etc.,  es])ecially  to  suppress  obscene  lit- 
erature. )  and  is  treasurer,  a  member  of  the  iioard 
of  directors  and  of  the  executi\c  committee  of  the 
society;  of  the  Minnesota  Harvard  Club:  of  the 
.Miiniesota  Conijrenatiiinal  Club;  and  of  the  .Min- 
nesot.i  .Suiulay-school  .Association,  of  which  he  was 
president  in  1S93,  ree'lected  in  ICS9.1. 

Dr.  Crafts  has  edited  the  Afiiiinsolit  Siiiidiiy- 
ScJiool  I/eidli/  amct:  1X93.  lie  read  before  the 
-State  .Medical  Society,  section  of  nervous  diseases, 
pajjcrs  on  "Spinal  Concussion  in  Its  Relation  to 
Chronic  Disease  of  the  Cord,"  189J,  and  "  The 
Sensory  Manifestations  of  Hysteria,"  1893:  and  is 
the  author  of  a  clinical  lecture  on  •■Primary  Lat- 
eral Sclerosis,  Ai)li.isia,  and  .Associ.ited  Distur- 
bances, I.ithaemic  Nemasthcnia.  .'nd  Pr.>'"essive 
liulbar  Paralysis,"  written  by  ie(|uest  for  e  ///- 
ti-fihitioiiat  Ctiiiiis.  1894.  In  |8<)4,  Dr.  Jrafts 
enj;,ii;ed  in  orij^inal  work  in  experimental  psycho- 
loi'v  and  (riminolojjv  at  the  Iniversity  of  .Minne 
so'.,,  lor  the  dej;ree  of  Ph.   D.      I  nniarried. 

BRYCE,  Peter  Henderson,  Toronto,  On- 
tario, son  of  (ieorye  and  C.itharine  i  Henderson  ) 
Hryce,  j^r.indson  of  John  llryce,  Donne,  Scotland, 
was  born  AuKi'sl  17,  1853.  at  Mount  Pleasant, 
Hrant  County,  1  )ntario,  C.ui.ida.  His  early  edui.i- 
tion  was  obtained  at  the  .Mount  Pleasant  (ir.unmar 
school  ;  his  prepar.itorv  education  .it  Cpper  ( '.uiad.i 
ColUvye,  Toronto,  I'rom  whi(  h  he  entered  the  .\rts 
Dep.ntment  of  Toronto  Cniversitv.  Alter  win- 
inni;  scholarships  ;ind  prizes  he  jjr.idualed  In  1876 
with  the  dei^rre  of  l>..\.  at  the  end  of  a  four  ve.us" 
course,  carr\inn  oil'  the  L;old  medal  intheDcpail- 
ment  of  X.itur.d  .Scienc  es  and  the  .Mc.Murrich  silver 
med.d  lor  a  pnutical  science  essay  in  i^eoloyv . 
During  the  two  vears  follnwinL;  he  w.is  pru'essiii-  ol 
science   .md   .ip|ili((l    ihrmishA    at    the   .\,i;i  ic  ullur.1l 


College  of  the  Province.  During  this  time  he  inok 
the  further  dej^ree  of  A..M.  at  his  universil\  .mil 
returned  to  it  in  1878  to  com|)lete  his  studir^  in 
medicine.  lie  graduated  in  this  department  in 
1880,  taking  the  class  scholarship  and  wimiiri:;  \\w 
university  first  silver  and  star  silver  medals,  iln' 
l.itter  lorspecial  prolicicncy  in an:itomy,  pliysioliiL;v. 
and  pathology.  'The  same  year  he  proceeiled  in 
Mdinburj.;li  and  obtained  after  a  short  perioil  hi^ 
dejjrees  of  licentiate  of  the  Ro\al  Colle;ic  of  I'liv- 
sicians  and  Surgeons,  TMinliurf;h.  He  thereallei 
lor  some  months  pursued  special  studies  in  medi- 
cine proper  under  Sir  (;r,iini;er  Stewart,  (leorjjc 
lialfour,  .Simpson,  etc.  He  proceeded  from  Ijlin- 
bur;;h  to  P.uis  and  en^ja^ed  especially  in  neuroln^i. 
cal  studies  under  Charcot,  lir()wn-.Se(|uard,  Kiclul, 
and  Mever. 


ei  I  i;k   iiiAiu.KsiiN    i;k\(  i.. 

Dr.  ISryce  ben.ir.  the  piacticeof  his  profession  in 
<  iiielph,  Canad.i.  in  1881,  where  he  remained  lor  ,1 
■■:'.r,  when  he  was  asked  by  the  Ontario  Ljoveni- 
.nent  to  a(cept  tlii'  position  of  secretary  of  the  Pro- 
'imial  Iioard  of  Health  then  established  by  .1 
)ecial  act.  He  cnl<:reil  upon  his  new  duties  ui 
.\lav,  1882,  :ind  as  e\ecnti\e  he.ilth  oflicer  for  t)n- 
tario  has  ever  since  been  specially  en^at;ed  in  ]nib- 
lie  liealth  work.  He  w.is  likewise  <-ni,'ajjed  in  i^eii- 
i-r.d  practii  r  until  1890,  but  the  burden  ol  nllici.il 
Work  bii  iimin;;  too  i.;reat  he  h.is  since  then  devoi. 
his  tinu' whollv  to  the  l.itter  wo'k.  In  189J  li: 
liryie  w.is  made  (le|)iity  ri'nislrar-neiuial  lor  tin- 
Province  and  as  such  h.is  chaise  of  vit.il  stall— 
tics. 

Since   his   stuilmt  cl.iy--    I     .    Iir\(e    has  done 
I. line  .imount  of  literary  work      .\t  liii-s  university  '■• 
Won  the  lirst   prize   lor  :i   literarv  essay  upon  to  ll"' 
whole  uiii\er~itv  :   he  published  siNcr.il  monoj^rapli- 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGKOXS    OK    AMKKICA. 


369 


nil  ;.uMi  ultiii'.il  and  Llimal(>l(>j;i(.>l  siilij(,-(  ts.  uliilc  in 
iSSi  ill-  |)rc.scnti.-(l  a  ini)noL;iM|ili,  t(i  hu  lnund  in  tlii' 
'rniii- ations  of  the  C'.madlaii  Institnlc.  rXSj,  mi 
•  •  II  .iinnlisni,"  with  notes  on  a  case  in  practice, 
die  lir^l  reported  in  ( fiitario. 

Since  1.S.S2  lie  lias  prepared  tlie  vearly  reports  of 
die  ri.ivin(ial  lioard  of  llealtli.  in  which  were  Innnd 
maiiv  vahiahie  papers  on  spci  ial  siilijeds.  notalily 
on  •■  Malaria"  in  the  report  for  iXHj,  "History  of 
Sniall-pox  in  Ontario"  in  the  report  for  1.S.S5, 
••  Diphtheria"  in  the  report  for'l.S,S7.  "Sewerage 
|)i>jMi-,ar'  in  the  report  for  iHSS.  ••Ilisdiry  of 
t  lii.lir.i  in  Canad.i"  in  the  report  for  1S9I,  and 
iiianv  other  papers  on  seweraj^e,  public  water  sup- 
plies, \(iililatioi..  etc. 

Dr.  Ilryce  has  heen  an  active  member  of  tlie 
Annricaii  I'liblic  Health  .\ssociation  since  1.SS3 
,iiul  has  contriliuted  many  papers  to  be  found  in 
die  liansactions.  .Anion^  them  are:  ••  .Sm.ill-pox 
ill  (  an. id. 1,  and  the  .Method  of  Dealinj;  with  it  in 
the  Dillerent  Provinces,"  Reports  and  I'apers  of 
ihe  .\Mierican  Public  Health  Association,  \'ol.  .\l  ; 
••Decomposition  of  Albuminoid  Sulistances,  and 
some  .Sanitary  Prolilems  Connected  Therewith."' 
ihid..  Vol.  .\'ll  :  '•  t 'ndernround  Waters  as  Sources 
of  I'liblic  W.iter  .Sii|iplies  in  <)iitario,"  //'/(/.,  \'ol. 
W'l  :  "'I'lie  Present  Position  of  the  Milk  Supply 
I'loMem  from  the  Public  Health  Slandpoiiit,  and 
^iiiiie  Practical  .Methods  for  Securinj;  Safe  Piiblii 
Supplies," //'/</.,  \'()1.  .Wll:  ••  Pnictical  1  )ifliciiltiis 
(if  .Medical  Health  Officers  and  Physicians  in  Deal- 
inn  "!'''  Suspected  Ca.ses  of  Hiphtheria,"  ihiil.. 
Vol.  .\.\. 

Other  articles  by  him  will  be  found  in  dilVereiil 
lueilical  journals  and  the  proceedings  of  different 
.issiiciations.  .Some  of  these  are,  ••House  Atmos- 
pheres, or  Artilicial  Climates,"  International  .Medi- 
cal Congress,  Washington,  I).  C.,  1.SS7:  '•  In- 
tliience  of  Forests  on  Rainfall,"  rejiorl  of  the  .Nash- 
ville conference  of  .Stale  Hoards  of  Ile.dth,  I  S.Sc^  : 
■•Inllueiice  of  Forests  on  Health,"  report  of  the 
Aiiierican  l'"orestrv  .Association,  iS.Si;:  ••  The  Stu- 
dent in  Relation  to  Physical  Culture,""  Kiukx  Cnl- 
l<X''  J"ii>'ii'iL  li^i)Z:  ••  Report  on  the  Pollution  of 
Streams,"  report  N.itional  Conlerellce  .State  I'.oards 
lit'  Health,  1S9J  :  ••The  Cue  of  the  Voice  and  the 
Inlliience  thereon   of  the   .Nerve  f"oi(c,"    .liiihihn/' 

Ill  1SS9  Dr.  liryce  was  made  a  roy.d  commis- 
-ioiicr  for  <  )iit.uio  to  investinale  an  epidemic  of  ven- 
tie.il  diseases  in  horses,  and  publislied  a  report 
diereon.  He  published  in  1S94  a  ( iiiiiprehensivc 
■■Ki|iorl   on  Consumption  in    M.in  .ind  .\iiinials  in 

I  Mll.llio." 

Ill  |<SS6  he  was  ajipointed  to,  and  still  Imlils,  the 
;insiti(iii  of  secretary  of  the  Associatinii  of  llxetu- 
nve  Health  <  M'licers  of  Ontario,  and  many  valuable 
i.ipeis  Mom  his  pen  will  be  found  in  the  annnal  re- 
(iiirts  of  the  associ.ilion.  He  edited  .i.'  ',  ■// 
<  "■titt\  1  medical  and  sanitarv  journ.d,  in  ;.s.;-, 
•1  ("^cSS,  and  contributed  the  series  ol  niolin;;ri: 
"  Woods  H.indbook  of  Medical  .Sciences  on  ■•!  I 
Mi.ites  I'.ivorable  to  (Consumptives, "'  ••/ym<)l;>  I  tiv- 
eises,"  and  ••.State  .Medicine."  .Several  articles  in 
litirary  maj^.i/iiies  have  also  been  written  by  him. 

Me  is  .1  ineiiiber  of  various  ^  .lieties,  .is.  Ihe 
I  .m.id.i  Medical   .Associ.ilion:    the  Oin.irio   .Medicd 


.Association:  the  C.in.idi.in  liislilule:  Ihe  Toronto 
.Medicd  .Society  :  Ihe  .American  .Mediial  Associa- 
tion:  .Anieiicaii  Publii  Health  Assoc  i.ition  :  was 
l-'.n;;lish  speakiiif^  secret, iry  of  the  sei  lion  on  In- 
Hiene,  1  lim.itoloLjy.  and  demography  of  the  Inter- 
national .Medical  Coni;ress,  WashiiiMtdii.  |).  C'., 
1SS7,  .111(1  of  the  Pan-.\mericaii  .Medical  Coin;iess 
in  ll^i)^:  and  was  secret.uy  of  the  I  holer.i  C  0111- 
niission  of  the  International  Conference  of  .Sl:ile 
lioarils  (if  Health  in  i.Si;^. 

Or.  Uryce  was  married  in  l.S.Sj  to  Kale  I.ynde 
P.irdoii,  of  Whitby,  Ontario.  Their  children  are: 
( ieiiiye  P:irdon,  I'eter  Inius,  W.  Forbes  .Maiken/ie. 
Henderson  I.ynde.  an<l  lean  .Alex.iiidra. 

GASTON,  James  McFaddcn,  Atlmta,  (Ja., 
son  of  Or.  John  I '.row  n  and  Polly  (  liulord  )  ( l.iston, 
•grandson   of    |ii-.(]ili    (l.istoii.   w.i-.   born    December 


|.\\ll>    Ml  1  Mini  \    (, Asm  i\. 

-'7,  I.SJ4.  lie.ir  I  holir.  S.  C.  He  .illeiidrd  llic 
lomnion  schools  of  his  native  lountv,  ,ind  obi, lined 
,111  ai  .idemic  education  at  Rus>ell  Place  in  Keishaw 
Oi-liict.  .\t  the  aije  of  sixteen  he  entered  the 
South  t'.udliiiii  Colli'ue.  Columbia,  and  was  nrad- 
II. lied  .\.  I!.,  in  December,  1X43:  lommenced  the 
sillily  of  medicine  in  1.S43  at  his  home  in  Ches- 
ter, under  the  direction  of  his  father,  Or.  |oliii  P. 
<  i.isloii :  attended  one  course  of  lectures  at  the 
liiiversity  of  Peniisv  Ivania,  .Mediial  Department, 
.ind  one  course  at  the  .Medical  ( dllene  of  the  .Slate 
of  .South  (aidliu.i,  rediuni;  Ironi  this  institution 
the  (lej;ree  ol  .M.  1)..  M.irch  6,  i,S46.  He  inimed- 
i  lit  l\  entered  upnn  the  practice  of  iiiedii  iiie  in 
'  Hester  District.  S.  C  in  partnership  with  his 
l.ither,  which  rehilion  was  continued  until  the  fall 
of  1X52.  when  he  removed  to  Columbi.i,  .S.  C.  .\i 
the  op.  niny  of  the   Civil  \V:ir.   Or    fi.istdu   eiilisled 


o 


370 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   l)F   AMKKICA. 


ill  the  CiiIiiMiliia  (iia)s,  and  eiitcnd  service  at 
.Mollis  Island,  wliere  lie  was  a|)|)()iiili'il  tliiel'  siii- 
;{e()ii  (il  tile  Soiilli  (  arolina  lonis  iindir  the  kjmi- 
inand  (il  l>iiL;adiei<  ieiieral  M.  I,,  lioiihain.  Siii- 
;;e()ii  (laslon  aeioiiip.iiiied  <  ieneral  Itoiiliain  tii 
ki(  liinond,  \'a.,  ami  whi'ii  the  tioops  were  n- 
nidved  t(i  Manassas,  he  was  ,issi};iieil  ,is  inedii.il 
direi  tor  ol  the  de|iartinent,  under  l!rii;a(liir-<  ien- 
eral ti.  T.  IJeauie;;,ird.  /\lter  the  lii-.!  li.ittle  ol 
.Manassas,  Dr.  (iaston.  at  his  own  re(|iiest,  was 
iraiislerred  Ky  (ieneral  lieaiirejjard  to  the  'i'hiid 
l!riL;ade  .South  Caniliiia  \'ohinleers,  uiiiler  I'.ri;;.!- 
ilier-(  il  iieial  K.  II.  .\iideisoii.  until  this  ollieer  w.is 
.i|)|)oiiiled  niajor-;;euel.il.  Dr.  (iaston  wa-^  then 
pioiuoted  to  (  liiel  suijjeon  ol  his  division,  and  |i.ir- 
tieip.ited  in  Vir^iiiia  and  I'eiinsv  Iv.iiii.i  cani|).ii;ins. 
r.\  spri  iai  order  ol  the  suri;eoii-j;eiur.il.  Dr.  ( i.is- 
loii  Weill  lo  till'  reliel'  of  the  woiindi-il  alter  the 
I'.altle  111  (JhieU.iinaiifia.  and  assisted  Dr.  .S.  II. 
Stout,  luediial  direi  lor  ol  hospit.ils  in  the  set  oiid- 
ary  o]ier,ilions  at  .M.irietta.  An  appliealioii  was 
made  hy  .Suiijeon  .Stiiiil  lor  the  transler  ol  .Siirt;eon 
(iaston  to  his  department,  hut  he  was  ordenil. 
instead,  to  report  to  the  mediial  direi  lor  ol  hospi- 
t.ils ill  (ieneral  ISi-aurejj.ird's  diiisioii.  ,iiid  was 
sent  to  est.iMish  a  i;ener,il  hospit.il  at  h'ort  ( i.iiiie^. 
( ieor^i.i.  lie  was  sul)sei|uently  in  i  harye  of  a 
general  hospital  at  l'"ort  Valley,  wliere  In-  remained 
on  dutv  until  the  elose  of  the  war. 


After   the   cessation    of  hostilities   in    I.S6: 


Dr. 


(iaston  went  to  lira/il,  where  he  attended  the  leet- 
ures  of  the  Imperial  .Academy  of  .Medicine,  and  in 
1 1S73  received  \\\\ii(f  fiiii(/iiit  de^^n  e.  eiitillini;   him 


lo  praclice  mediiiiie  in  that  country.  Ik 
offered  the  position  of  consiiltinj^  sur;;eon  of  the 
inililarv  medical  staff  of  lira/il,  hut  declined,  .\fter 
removing  with  his  l.imily  io  the  Province  ol  St. 
rank),  in  1.S67,  Dr.  (iaston  prai  tised  his  proles- 
sion  six  vears  in  the  inlerior  towns,  in  1H74  he 
rentoved  to  the  <ity  of  C  .iiiipinas,  l!ra/il,  and  prai 
tised  medicine  there  until  as  return  to  ihe  I'nited 
States  in  1XH3,  sime  uhili  time  Atlant.i  h.is  Ixeii 
his  permanent  residence.  Soon  after  settlin^i  in 
Atlanta,  he  opened  a  surj;ical  inllrmary  in  connec- 
tion with  his  surgical  practice,  and  in  1S.S4  was 
elected  professor  of  the  principles  and  jiractice  of 
medicine  in  the  Southern  .Medical  (  ollcLje,  .\tlanta, 
to  which  he  has  since  devoted  his  ln'st  energies. 

Dr.  (iaston  has  made  experimenis  upon  do^s  for 
the  formation  of  ,1  coimiiiinication  between  the  ;;,ill 
liladder  and  Ihe  duodenum,  or  upper  poilion  of  the 
small  Intestine,  lie  also  introduced  the  , ilidomiii.il 
sprin;;  l)ess,ir\ ,  upon  whiili  Ihe  .M<  Inlnsli  instni- 
ment  has  lieeii  extensively  emplo\e<l  in  recent 
veais.  ( )f  his  medical  papers,  those  lie.itiiii;  of 
c.irliuncle,  ei  \  ^ipelas,  vellow-fever  iiioi  iil.ition,  ap- 
pendicitis, ovariotomy,  traumatism  of  the  chest, 
.iiid  -lUiKery  of  the  jjall  lil.idder  and  duels,  li.ive 
nieived  the  greatest  consider.itioii. 

Dr.  ( i.iston  is  a  niemlier  of  the  .\niirican  .Medi- 
cal .Association,  cli.iirman  of  its  sm>;ical  section, 
l.S<)i-"g2:  of  the  Southern  Surgical  .and  dvneco- 
lojjical  Association,  president  in  1X92  :  of  the 
.American  .Ac.idemy  of  Medicine,  president  in 
1S05:  of  the  Medical  Association  of  (ieorj^ia: 
.ind   of  the   American   Sur);ic.tl    .\s-oi  iatlon. 

.M.irritil    Novemlier  2,   1.S5:.  Miss  Sue  (i.   Ilriim- 


hy,  d.iut;liter  of  I'rotVssor  K.  1.  I'lriimliy.  oT  iln- 
l  niversily  of  South  Carolin.i,  Columliia.  Ol  their 
tell  (  hildren,  the  lollowini;  .ire  living:  .Mrs.  .Muu 
lliilford  (  resh.im,  .Mis.  Ki vi.ih  l!re\.ud  Kolli,  Mr'.. 
.\. Millie  I  hornwell  lll.ukford.  .Mrs.  K.ite  SI  ,ih, 
.Mrs.  .Susan  i.loise  (i.iy,  and  Dr.  I.imis  .Mi  1  .n  .  ,  1, 
(iaston.   |r. 


II  M'l   I 


I  nl-K. 


COPE,  Charles,  S.,  Ionia.  .Mich.,  Iiorn  Auiiiist 
5,  1.S50,  ,it  (  ■'Ur.iin.  Ohio,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  C.ikh 
II.  and  Jiili .  .\.  (I'rencli)  Copt,  grandson  of 
( ieor;;e  Cope,  ol  (  Kiaker  ori;;in.  He  was  eiliii.ited 
in  the  district  schools  of  Ohio:  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  i.S'^18.  under  the  direction  of 
his  elder  lirothcr,  iJr.  Is.i.ic  («.  (.oim;.  and  his 
father,  and  t.iii^ht  school  Kiiitiiuiously.  winter  nnil 
summer,  Irom  ih.il  .i,ir  until  i''"'72,  piirsuiiu  his 
Ml' died  studies  me.inwhile.  He  studied  dentistry 
.iiid  medicine  duriiiL;  the  \e,ir  \^TS.  in  the  ofllce  ot 
his  cousin.  Dr.  Joel  Wood,  a  dentist  of  .Sniithlield. 
ohin,  ,iiid  in  ilsy^  niatriiul.ited  at  Slarlinf;  .Medical 
<  olli-;;e.  (  ohimliiis,  ( )liio,  attendin;j  one  course  of 
lectures;  in  1.^75  he  entered  the  Cincinnati  (."ol- 
li'fje  of  .Mi'dicine  .md  Surgery,  and  w.is  j^radiialtn 
June  22  of  that  \ear. 

Dr.  Cope  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine 
with  his  lirother  .iiid  his  lather  at  Colerain  ininiid- 
iately  alter  ;;r.idu.ition,  hiii  in 
went  to  Wheeling;,  W.  \',i. 
removed  to  .Shelliy,  ( )hio.  forming  a  partnership 
with  Dr.  Cilviii  .Mc.Millin  of  that  pl.ice.  whiih  con- 
tinued lor  about  one  year,  when  Dr.  Copi  deter- 
mined to  j;o  further  west  :  practised  in  l-.dmon . 
.Mich..  l87.S-'.S<'i :  and  at  Ionia  since  the  latter 
year. 

I  )r  (ope  is  a  member  of  the  .Midii^an  Slate 
.Medical    Soiielv;    ex-member  of  the    .Medical  Su- 


•'>"   siininier  of  1.^7^1 
in     March,    I.S77- 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OK    A.MKKICA. 


27" 


tii-i\  c.l  tliL-  County  of  <»liio.  and  City  ol  Wlu-tl- 
in".  \V.  \'a.  :  of  tlie  Medito-CIiiniryiial  Socuty 
1)1'  l\a>lirn  Ohio:  and  <il  the  Inion  Midical  So- 
lietv  lit  Niirtliern  Michigan,  -.cirt-tary  in  iS.SiS. 
llflorr  llifM-  >cH:iilics  lie  lia.N  rtad  painrs  on 
•  •Lliolira  Inlantiim."  .l/i<//<<// ./;,r.  iSSS:  ••Attidti 
ol  Aiitatr  III  l'»ta>li  in  klR-uniati>m,"  i.S.S^; 
•Aitioii  111  Carlrtilit  A<i<l  in  \V<>iin<l> :"  ••  Suiiil' 
Mr.isiiri-N  Found  I'm-IuI  mi  Su»lainin^  Our  I'aliiiits 
in  \V.i-<lini{  |)isia>«-< :"'  ••  riic  I'm.-  of  rndilulcd 
(arl'iiiii  Aiid  in  Minor  Surjjcry."  l.iS^:  •■I'lic 
ini|"irt.inrf  of  Ki-nI  in  Si-mrin^  Itcrini-  Iiivulu- 
IJuii,"  liS.Si^:  ••Trfatmcnt  of  Atuti-  and  CliniMii; 
KlRiiiiiatisni.""  lH</o:  --Onr  I  Jay  With  the  \illani- 
liditiif."  iX';!  :  ••Threi-  I  ni<|ui;  (  a>rs  in  Sur- 
"uru"  l'S<)-:  ■•IIo'.v  to  Make  an  Ascjitii ,  lin\- 
[ifliiivL-,  ,niil  I.a-.ily  I  ..n>triiiti-<l  Keiiiali-  t'alhelir." 
iXc;;:  and  ••  Infant  heeding. "  181^4.  |>ulilishiii  in 
llii;  \n\cniiiir  I  •hul.  I>r.  <i>]r-  is  a  nieuilitr  nt  the 
I'lmrih  nftlirist.  loiiia.  Mich. 

Mairiiil.  Ajiril  ly.  \f-~>t.  Mis'-  Aniua  Muriaiii.  a 
stuiii  lit  at  the  Oix-rlin.  Oliin.  Conservatory  ol 
Mii-u .  .\\\A  a  dan;;liter  of  the  late  Liureii  Mei- 
ri.iiii.  <pl  Michigan.  Tlieir  <  liiiilren  arc :  Otis  and 
I'lr^N,  t«ins.  Iioin  in  l-S--;o:  I,.  C  anil  N'oiiee. 
twills,  horn  in  1.S.S4;  Ijniise  KolK-r.  lX<p:  Miriam 
and  a  imv.  twins.  iSi;;.  the  I.oy  live<i  hut  one  day  ; 
.mii  Alniiiu  \V..   |.H<)4.      I'lr-i-  died  in  iKSj. 


\i  illN    .XK  I  III  )(    li;u  IN. 

IRWIN,  John  Arthur,  .New  \uxV  city,  horn 
liiiii  i~  l'^5?.  .11  Irtlaiid.  i^  the  Miiin;;est  sou  of 
J"'  n  hwiii.  who  w.LS  Iiigli-sheritl'cf  .Shi;i>.  Ireland, 
ill  ia;j  lie  is  .1  dirett  descendant  nf  .Sir  W'iMiaiii 
<i'  IrAJn.  the  armmir-liearer  of  Kinu  Knlierl  llruce. 
Hi  I,  neeived  from  the  kinu  a  ;.;raiit  of  the  roval 
li  II  -t  of  Drum    ill     \lK-rilet-nshire,    .Stolland.    and 


the  ri;;ht  louse  linite's  in\  11  dexiee  (11  amis  when 
I'.ari  of  tarriik.  The  doiiimeiit  (oineyin;;  this 
rijjht.  heariii!,'  d.ite  (leluliei  4,  13J4.  is  still  pre- 
served at  Drum  Castle.  Dr.  Irwin  is  a  desieiidanl 
on  his  niotlur's  siile  of  the  llarkeiis,  one  of  the 
aneieiit  aii<l  prominent  families  ol  Ireland.  'I'he 
liomestead  prn|)erly  ••  K.dieeli "  is  still  in  the  pos- 
session of  his  liroilier.  ami  has  jpceu  held  li\  the 
family  for  L;eiiei'atioiis  inimeiiiorlal. 

Dr.  Irwin  entered  I'rinity  Colle;;e,  Dulilin  Ini- 
versity,  in  I1S70,  and  rereived  the  de;;iees  of  l!..\. 
and  .M.ll.  in  1X7^,  and  .M..\.  ami  M  D.  in  1S7.S. 
lie  also  nieived  the  de;^ie<-  ul  .\l..\.  Iinin  Cani- 
l.ridije  Iniversity,  l'n;;laiiil.  lie  etimplitnl  his 
iiuilieal  studies  at  ChaiiiiL;  (.'niss,  l.uniloii,  and  lie- 
I  .ime  a  memlier  ol  the  Ko\al  Colle;;e  of  Suryeciiis. 
Iaii;laii(l,  and  a  liientiate  of  the  Koyal  College  dl 
riiysiiians.  Irel.inil.  lie  served  his  lime  .mil  ;;rail 
waled  at  the  Kntiinil.i  llospilal,  Duhlin  :  u.iseleit- 
ed  an  associate  of  the  Diililin  <  )lisletr;.'.il  .Soiiely  in 
1.S72.  (a  very  unusual  hniior  tu  .1  stiident,  )  a  meni- 
i.er  in  1.S75;  and  a  fellow  of  the  l.iiiidon  Olistetii- 
1  ,il  .Society  in  1S7C).  He  was  appointed  linusi-- 
sinneon  ,il  the  Koy.il  I'ree  llospit.il,  Lnndon,  ami 
snlise(|uently  assistant  ph\siei.in  at  .Salop  and 
.Miiiili^iiiiiei  vshiic  (uunties  v\s\hmi.  lie  est.ihlish- 
ed  himself  in  .M.iiu  hester.  V.w^..  in  1.S77,  am!  was 
appoinled  phxsiiian  Id  the  .Suiilhern  llos|iital:  ami 
to  other  import.mt  priifessinii.il  ulliies.  im  ludinu 
piiMie  lei  turer  In  tin-  .Main  hester  and  .Salfiinl  .S.ini- 
t,ii\   .AssiK  i.ition. 

Dr.  Irwin  settled  in  New  Ndrk  in  I.S.S3.  He  is 
a  fellow  of  the  .New  N'ork  .\eai!em\  of  .Medicine, 
and  .1  memlii  r  ol  the  \.nions  other  prolessiiinal  as- 
soi  i.itions 

When  his  intention  to  le.ne  M.inchester.  Iji;;- 
l.md.  Iiei.niie  known  to  the  profession  over  si.\t\ 
of  the  leading;  pli\siiiaMs  of  that  citv,  heailed  li\ 
the  famous  .Sir  William  Kolierts,  presented  him  .1 
hanilsome  teslininnial,  expressiiii;  ie;;ret  at  his  de- 
parture, and  sayin;; :  ••  Dnrinj;  his  residence  in 
.Manchester  Dr.  Irwin  held  .1  hinh  |iiisition  liotli 
socially  and  professionally.  .\s  honoi.uy  plnsi- 
cian  to  the  .Southern  Hospital  he  devoted  much 
time  to  the  stud)  nf  the  diseases  piiuliar  to  women 
.mil  (  hildieii,  in  which  liiam  lies  he  achieved  lon- 
sideralile  suctess.  Dr.  Irwin  w.is  promineiith 
iiiiinecled  with  our  v. 11  inns  medie.d  smieties;  and 
,is  one  of  the  officers  of  the  S.iiiitarv  .Assim  ialimi 
leiidered  fjood  services  in  d,;fii  inj^  a  knowledge  ol 
lut;iene  and  pulilic  health.  When  in  1.S77  the 
llritish  Medical  .\ssoeiatioii  lieivl  its  aiinu.il  meetim; 
in  tliis  city  Dr.  Irwin  as  one  of  the  oflicers  con- 
liiimted  nun  h  to  its  success." 

Dr.  Iiwin  h.is  lieen  a  lre(|utnt  (onlrilaitor  to  the 
pirindiial  liter.iture  of  medii  ine  :  and  an  editorial 
writer  Inr  the  ieadiiiL;  medical  iournals  iuith  of  this 
(iiimtry  and  in  ljij;land.  In  iS.Sj  he  read  a  paper 
liefore  the  .New  N'ork  County  .Medii.il  Soiiety  en- 
titled, ••The  Inllneiice  of  .Sea-\  iiyaj^mj;  upon  the 
( lenito-l'terine  Functions."  which  attracted  wide- 
spread atleiilioii  in  prufessiunal  i  in  les  :  and  ol 
which  the  lali'  Dr.  Fordyce  li.irker  wrote  to  the 
president  of  the  society.  ••!  have  read  the  p.iper  in 
proof,  and  ni^.uil  it  as  the  most  vahialile  p.iper  in 
its  contrihu'ion  of  positive  l.icts  tli.il  h.is  ever  been 
written,  or  at  least  that  I  hive  e\ei  read." 


o 


373 


IMIYSICIANS    AND   SURCKONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


Dr.  Irwin  is  a  luliuvcr  in  tlie  litMJtli  possibilitirs 
of  Saratoga  Springs  and  practices  at  that  resort 
(liirini;  tlic  months  of  Jnly  anil  Auijnst  cacii  year, 
lie  has  recently  piilili-.lie(l  a  liook  entitled  "llydro- 
llierapy  at  S.iratojja." 

Dr.  Irwin  has  been  an  extensive  traveler,  having 
visited  at  \arions  times  most  iit'  the  conntries  of 
Knrope.  IOj,'ypt.  .Vraliia,  India,  lirazil,  Chili.  Peru. 
.Madiera,  and  otiier  remote  parts  ultlie  world. 


.M.\U(  i;i.i.is  M.Mii  IS  i'ii;ri</v(  Ki. 

PIETRZYCKI,  Marcellus  Marcus,  l)a\- 
ton.  Wash.,  born  .\pril  26.  1X43,  at  (ialicia.  Aus- 
tria, is  the  son  ot  Ij^natius  and  Julia  (( )lesiiicl<a) 
I'ietr/vcki.  grandson  ol"  Johannes  I'ietr/ycki.  lie 
Wii.s  educated  at  the  (iymnasium  of  Tarnow,  (lali- 
cia,  and  in  his  sixteenlli  year  enteied  the  Pharmacy 
at  tile  same  |)lace,  \)Qi:am\n\i,  sodali.i  tir/i.\  />/i<iniiii- 
iiictiae  in  1S62.  He  came  to  the  I'nited  States  in 
1S66  and  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1867,  at  Hazelton,  Pa.,  uiuler  Dr.  .Arnold,  of  thai 
place;  attended  two  ret;ular  and  the  intermediate 
courses  ol  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department  ol' 
the  I'nivcrsity  of  the  Pacific,  (now  Cooper  .Medical 
C'ollej^e, )  San  Francisco.  Cal..  and  was  jjiadualed 
from  the  same  in  1872.  Dr.  i'ietr/ycki  held  the 
position  of  apothecary  on  the  stalV  of  the  ( ierman 
Ilo.spital,  San  Francisco.  I'rom  1868  to  1872.  and 
was  in  the  |)rivate  ])ractice  of  medicine  in  that  city 
one  year  after  ^laduatir.,,.  He  was  them  a  ])racti- 
lioner  in  Stockton,  Cal..  six  months:  at  Kio  Vi.sta. 
Cal.,  five  years;  at  Portland.  Orej;on,  lour  months  : 
and  at  Dayton.  Wash.,  since  1880.  In  the  fall  of 
1881  Columbia  county.  Wash.,  was  visited  by  an 
epidemic  of  sniall-])ox.  which,  tlirouj!;h  ignorance 
and  indolence,  was  allowed  to  increase  to  two 
hundred  and  forty-three  cases,  with  one  hundred 
and  twentv  infected  houses  :   at  this    juncture  Dr. 


Pietr/ycki  was  appointed  he.ilth  officer  for  tli,. 
county,  and  succeeded  in  colitrollin,;;  the  epidimn 
within  a  short  time.  His  repoit  of  the  oiiti.icik 
w.is  published  in  the  Itiillrliii  of  the  X<iliiiii,il  l:.;ii,: 
of  Ucillh,   1882. 

Dr.  Pietr/ycki  is  a  member  of  the  Washiii;;iiiii 
.Medical  .Society  of  .Spokane,  Wash.,  vice  proiilni' 
in  1893;  of  the  Wasliin;.;toii  Stale  Medical  SmJeu. 
vice  president  in  1890;  of  the  .American  .Mulic.ii 
Association:  of  the  ICa.sterii  Washinj^ton  .MciUl.iI 
Society,  president  in  ! 884-87  :  and  w;is  in.r. nr  i,; 
the  city  of  D;iyton  in  i89i-'92.  Dr.  Pietr/\cl»; 
has  a  large  agricultural  interest  in  Wa.shington,  i, 
liberal  in  liis  views,  and  has  published  several  .nti 
cles  of  a  professional,  political,  and  social  natuic 

M;irried,  in  1876,  .Miss  .Mary  Warren,  of  1  .ilj- 
foriiia. 

BECK,  Carl,  New  York  city,  born  April  4. 
1856,  .It  N'eckargenuiend,  (lermany,  is  the  son  oi 
Wilhelni  and  Sophia  (lloehler)  Heck,  and  gr.uul- 
son  of  Carl  lloehler.  a  reputed  surgeon  in  tin- 
army  of  N;ipoleon  I.  and  (lescended  from  a  loiii; 
line  of  Lutheran  ministers,  one  of  whom  was  ,1 
celebrated  professor  of  theologv  at  the  I'liiversitv 
of  Halle. 

Carl  lieck  received  elementary  instruction  ,il  tin- 
home  of  his  grand-iiiicle.  August  lloehler,  a  i.ii- 
theiiui  minister  at  Freiburg,  (lermany:  and  was 
llien  a  student  for  li\e  years.  i868-'73,  at  thetivm- 
nasium  of  Heidelberg,  taking  several  pri/es;  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1873.  at  the  I'ni- 
versity  of  Heidelberg,  and  later  at  lierlin  and  Jenii. 
He  attended  nine  courses  of  lectures,  under  tli( 
preceptorship  of  (aistav  .Simon,  .\rnold,  Frieil- 
reich,  llelmholt/.  Frerichs,  lUinsen.  I.;ingenbeik. 
\'irchow.  .Schroeder,  liardeleben.  Schult/e.  .\oth- 
iiagel.  and  others;  and  received  the  degree  of 
■M.l).  from  the  L'niversitx  of  Jena.  Cermany.  Oc- 
tober 6,  1878. 

Dr.  lieck  served  his  olllcial  term  of  one  ye.ir  .is  .1 
medical  officer  in  the  (ierman  arnn  (( lardecorps  at 
lierlin.)  1876.  He  commenced  the  priv.ite  prac- 
tice of  medicine  October  15.  1878.  at  Khreiifrieil- 
ersdorf.  .S;i\oiiy  :  was  for  two  ye;irs  assistant  at  tlie 
private  surgical  institutions  of  Dr.  I.ehniann,  Dres- 
den, and  Dr.  Hassfurtlur  at  Ijbenstork,  .Saxony. 
In  1880  he  was  ••  Knappschaftsar/t "  at  lilei.ilf. 
Kheiiish  Prussia,  (lead  mines:)  and  in  1882  cime 
to  the  I'liited  .States.  Dr.  lieck  has  been  visiting 
surgeon  to  St.  .Mark's  Hospital,  .New  ^'ork  city, 
since  1 886.  was  president  of  the  hospil.il  assoei.i- 
tion,  l890-'i)i.  and  li:is  since  been  vice  piesideiu 
of  the  same:  has  been  visiting  surgeon  to  the  Cer- 
nian  Poliklinik  since  1883  :  and  lecturer  on  clinical 
surgery  at  the  l'ost-(  iraduate  .Medical  .School  and 
Ilo.spital  since  i8(jo.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Neu 
Nork  .\cadeniy  of  Medicine:  of  the  .Medicil  Sn- 
ciety  of  the  Count)  of  New  York  :  of  the  New 
N'ork  .Society  of  .Medical  Jurisprudence  and  St.ile 
.Medicine:  of  the  New  N'ork  Pliysici:ins'  .Mutn.il 
Aid  Association  :  of  tlie  .\merican  .Medical  Asso- 
ciation :  of  the  (ierman  .Medicil  Societ\  of  the  Cit) 
of  Xew  York;  also  of  the  (ierman  Club:  .Arion 
Society;   (ierman  .Society;   and  'I'hirleen  Club. 

Dr.  lieck  gives  his  attention  cxclusivelv  to  sur- 
gery. He  was  the  lirst  surgeon  (see  Langenbeck's 
Archives,   1879)  to  make  experiments  on  the  Io\m  r 


I'llVSli  lAXS    AND    SURGKONS    OK    A.MKKICA. 


,iniiii.il>  with  ri'lciviUL'  In  lust'cliniis.  ftc,  (il  tlif 
intisliin'.  lie  ri'st lifted  the  inli'stiiif  liy  me;iii>  dI 
.1  silk  llircul,  lliiis  iinitatiii),'  niin},'ifiu'  ol'  tlio  iiitcs- 
tiiu'.  .mil  resected  it  :i  leu  days  Liter.  He  perlonii- 
1(1  llie  llist  successful  resectidii  of  the  jjylonis  (lor 
r.intir)iii  New  N'ork,  l8S6.  at  St.  .Mark's  llospi- 
i.il:  ua>  the  lirst,  in  1S.S2,  to  advise  resection  of 
!lic  rill  for  pvothorax  in  all  cases,  without  rej;ar<l  to 
;lu'  iinuiii ;  and  was  the  lirst  in  this  coinitry  to  di- 
iKin^lralc  the  use  of  the  new  cvstoscope,  at  St. 
Mark's  Hospital,  in  Aujjust,  1X87.  showin;;  in  a 
,,1M.  (if  pyelitis,  from  which  ureter  the  pu>  dropped 
intii  llie  Madder.  lie  advised  the  ••prophylaclii 
suture"  ill  operations  lor  hare-lip.  hy  which  lieinoi- 
rli.ine  can  lie  reduced  considerably. 

Ill  l.Si;2  Dr.  Deck  estalilished.  at  the  (n'lni.in 
I'liliklinik.  a  special  department  for  the  suri;ic.ii 
lic.iliiieiit  iif  disea.ses  of  the  neck.  Iiiin;  the  lirst 
nf  its  kind.  Anionj,'  the  instruinfin-  and  ap- 
jiliaiKcs  devised  hy  liini  are  the  folli.«  u^,  .ill  hear- 
in;;  Ills  name  and  ni.iniifactured  1)\  I  iiin.inn  :  Ar- 
;ery  clamp  (rectangular  slia|)e : )  iriinillion  trocar 
(for  trealnienl  of  coltl  abscesses:)  a  groined 
iiKiutli  gaj;.  tongue  forceps,  and  elevatorium  shears 
(fur  lesccliiin  of  ribs  especially;)  syringe  fur  pos- 
ti-rior  urethritis;  bkulder  porte  reniede  (bhidder 
jli^l(ll : )  lle.\ibie  wire  si)liuts  (  modiric;itiiin  of  l\r;i- 
iiur's:)  ;inil  .ibsorptive  moss-bo.ird  splints.  lie 
h;is.  furthermore.  ;i(lvise(l  ,1  lumiber  of  ;iseptic  ,ip- 
•ilianccs.  ;is  for  inst;iiice.    ,1   fokkible   sterilizer.   ;iii 


i 

1^  .--^v 

\ 

■ 

^HL^          ^^H^ 

1* 

J 

^^Iki^^' .^yi^H 

1^ 

J 

■ 

^^^i. 

»V  X 

M 

1 

^^^^^^/ j 

W*' 

m 

■'^■•r^    ;  •  ''^^^B 

"•■^ 

(  .\l<l.    lil-.ris. 

■iseptic  met;il  bo.v  for  silk  ;iiid  catgut.  .111  aseptic 
pocki  t-case.  an  ;iseptic  cliloroform-ni;isk.  ;iiul  ;iscp- 
lic  i.K  kel  for  ]);ilients.  :ind  several  others. 

lli->    writings    include  p;ipers    on;     •• 'rre;itmeiit 
lit   li.ingreiious    Hernias."    /.i!iii,vii/V('/:s  .In/ihrs. 
•Much.   1.^79:    •■rilocarpine  in  rieiiritis,"   lh-iits,/u- 
I  i 


Mi-iihllllSillt-  \\'ihli,-il\Jii  ift.  iJtcenilnr,  I.S,So;  ••On 
S;ime  .\ctions  of  .\poinorphinimi  .\luri.it."  l>ciil.sjtt 
,Uri//iiiiii/:ri/iiiiL:,  l.inu.iry.  i.S.Si  :  ••  .Sur'.;iial  Tre.il- 
ineiit  of  1  )iphtlu  ri.i.  "  .\''(7i'  iii/ivr  .!/<•<//. ////n //<• 
II  lit V/riisi ///■/// .  .M.iy.  1.S.S6:  ••Knipyeiii  i."  //vf/. . 
December.  1.S.S6;  ••  Imlolorm. "//'/</..  .March,  I.S87: 
••The  <)|iei,ition  of  I  l.ire-l.ip."  i/'iif.,  .\oviiiibei. 
1SS9:  ••  Kesiction  of  Intestine."  Mciitnil  IsCO'iil. 
.April  S.  1S95;  ••  Kegi  iienitinii  of  Ka(!ius  after  Its 
Kini()\.d  fur  Ostens.iri  oina."  //'/(/..  November. 
1S1J3:  ••Resection  of  llyoid  l!one."  //'/(/.  .M.ircli 
17.  lSi;4;  ••  I'yothorax  .111(1  lt>  Trcilnient."  //•/</. 
.M;i\  19,  l'S94:  ••On  the  Antiseptic  S'.iliie  of  .Anti- 
jiyrine.  I'hen.icetine.  .iiid  I'henocoll."  .\Vr.'  \'i>il; 
A/i'i/hal  Ji'iinial.  .Man  li.  1893:  ••.Surgit.il  Dis- 
e.ises  of  the  Neck."  //'/</.,  .May.  1893:  ••  Tuber*  u- 
losis  Peritonei,"  re:id  before  the  1-Jeventli  Intei- 
n.ition.d  .Medical  Congress.  Rome.  .March  30,  1894, 
//'/(/.,  .\pril21.  1894;  ••Iodoform  lather  in  ll.iin- 
orrlmids,"  ihid..  July  21.  1894;  ••  Laniineitnni) 
for  Tuberciil.ir  .Spondylitis,"  .liiicriuin  Mii/udl 
ivii/  Si/ix/tiil  /!iil/<li>i,  l-'ebrti.iry  1.  1894;  ••On 
Remov.d  of  the  I'ector.ilis  Mustles  for  Carcinoma 
.\l.imiii;ie."  //'/(/..  .M.iy  I,  1894:  an*!  many  others. 
Dr.  Heck  is  the  author  of  ,1  book  entitled  ••Tlii- 
.Modern  Tlieory  .iiul  'I  echnique  of  Siirgic.d  .Aseji- 
sis."  .S. Hinders.  I'liil.idelijlua.  December.  1894. 
Ilefore  coming  to  lh(.  I  uited  States,  Dr.  lieck  did 
some  editori.il  work  on  the  /V/z/xZ/t-  Midiiiiiiil- 
■.t'ltiin^.  and  w;is  .1  regiil.ir  contributor  to  the  well- 
kiiiiwn  ( ierman  periodii  als  :  Die  Lniittiilitiil,-,  Xciiti 
/:lii//.  Si/iiil/:.  /!<i,/i.u/ic  l.aHile^-ciliiii-^.  .iiid  the 
I'li/ci^iw  .l/nsitiil  (iiizilh-,  flis  iirlicles  on  music.d 
topics  11(5111  ;i  me(lic;il  point  of  view,  attr.icted  wide 
.Utiution.  lieing  ;i  friend  of  iiuisic.  he  li.i-  done 
much  for  ( ierm.in  oper.i  in  -New  \iirk. 

.Miirried.  in  1881.  .Mi>s  Hedwig.  youngest  d.iugli- 
lir  ot  lleinricli  I'riedrii  h  I.neNer,  president  of  the 
Supreme  Cmirl  of  S.ixony.  and  .1  direct  descend. ml 
of  Kiithciiell  .Schiinkopl.  to  whom  -o  much  honor 
was  done  by  (ioetlie.  They  have  two  children 
laich.  born  in  ( i(rm;iny.  1881.  ,ind  IJIen.  born  in 
the  city  of  New   N'ork.   1883. 

60RRELL,  Joseph  Riddle,  .Newton.  Iowa, 

son  of  losepli  .111(1  i;>th(  1  (id.is^i  fiorrell.  gr.ind- 
son  of  lames  (lorrell.  w.is  born  May  (>,  1 837.  in 
rriimbull  county,  Ohio.  In  1847,  his  p;irents 
iiiuoved  to  Indiana,  and  he  receiveil  a  literary 
eilui.iliiiu  ill  the  I'resbyterian  College.  I'ort 
\\';iyiie :  beg;iii  to  read  medicine  .M.i\  1.  1856, 
under  Dr.  J.  R.  .McCleery,  of  lllutflon.  lud.  ; 
;itten(led  two  ciiiuse.s  of  lectures,  one  at  the  I'ni- 
veisity  of  rennsyK.ini.i.  Dep.irtment  of  .Medicine, 
and  one  ;it  the  -Mediial  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  I'lUtValo.  receiving  his  degree  from  the  hitter 
institutiou  .March  (>.  1859.  He  visits  Chicago  occa- 
sionally, to  follow  the  clinics  of  I'mlessor  Seiin. 

Dr.  ( iorrell  pnntised  medicine  .it  Newville.  Ind., 
from  .August  i).  |8;(^.  to  the  autumn  of  l8<'.3.  when 
he  was  commissioned  surgeon  in  the  I'nited  States 
;irmv.  ;in(l  served  with  the  One  Hundred  Twentv- 
niiuh  Regiment.  Indi.ina  Inf.iutr).  to  the  close  of 
the  w.ii.  He  has  been  ;i  resident  of  .Newton,  hi., 
since  1865. 

Dr.  (iorrell  is  ;i  member  of  the  .\merican  .Medi- 
cal .\ssociation ;  of  the  Iowa  .State  .Medical  So- 
ciety;    of  the   lnternation.il   .Medical  Congress:    of 


o 

0 


274 


PHYSICIANS    ANIJ    SUKCI.O.NS    OK    AMIiKICA. 


till'  National  A^^()(i;llillll  nf  Railway  Smj;ti)ns :  of 
tlir  Jasper  L'omity  (  la.  )  Mediral  Society;  has  lieoii 
local  siiineoii  to  tlie  lliicano,  Koik  Island  i.\:  raiilie 
kailwa\  since  lH7''i;  and  was  president  of  the 
liiiied  States  pension  cxaininin;;  board  under  i'les- 
iilent  I  lanison. 


jdsia'ii  KiDDi.i;  (i(iKi<i;ia.. 

1  )r.  (ion-ell  has  led  an  acti\e  political  lite.  His 
liist  vote  was  cast  tor  Alirahani  Lincoln,  since 
which  time  he  has  been  a  Mini  advocate  ot'  Kopnli- 
lican  principles.  Ho  represented  the  Twenty - 
ninth   I)istrict  in  the  Iowa  State  senate,  1893-9?/. 

Married,  December  jo,  1S60,  Miss  Frances  S., 
dauiihter  ol'  Dr.  Joel  l^.  Hendricks,  at  Newville, 
Ind.  Dr.  Hendricks  died  June  9,  1M93,  at  Des 
Moines,  l.i.  Dr.  (iorrell  has  two  children  :  Carrie, 
wile  ol'  J.  \V.  Hunter,  a  merchant  of  Newton,  la.  : 
and  Arthur  K.,  attorney-at-law,  in  partnership  with 
lud^e  H.  S.  Winslow,  .Newton,  la. 

ROBINSON,  De  Lorme  Wilson,  I'iene, 
South  Dakota,  son  of  William  Miller  and  .Adeline 
(.Stuart)  Robinson,  grandson  of  ( leorge  and  .Mar- 
jj;aret  (Law)  Kobinson,  was  born  October  26,  1S54, 
near  I'ulaski,  I'a.  He  was  a  student  at  the  One 
Study  Collej;e,  New  Castle.  I'a.,  in  1873,  at  the 
Normal  Institute  of  Lawrence  county,  I'a.,  in  1874, 
and  in  11875  entered  .\llenhany  Collejje,  .Meadville, 
I'u.,  remaining  until  1879,  with  the  exception  of 
teacliinj;  a  term  or  two.  He  worked  on  the  farm, 
was  an  agent,  and  a  survevor,  at  intervals,  durinji 
his  college  coiu'ses,  and  in  1879  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine,  at  .Meadville.  i'a.,  under  Dr. 
K.  H.  Dewey  of  that  place,  and  Dr.  J  no.  \V.  Wal- 
lace of  New  Castle;  attended  one  course  of  lect- 
ures at  the  .Medical  Deiiartment  of  the  I'niversity 
of  Wooster.  Cleveland.  Ohio,  1879-80,  and  at  the 
Keiituckv  School  of  .Medicine,  Louisville,  l88l-"82. 


graduating  Irom  tlie  killer  iiisliliition  in  JiiK.  iS.S;. 
In  ()clober  ol  the  same  xear  Dr.  Kobinson  enicrKi 
upon  the  practice  of  medit  ine  at  I'ierre,  South  I),,, 
kot.i.  Ill'  was  the  first  presideni  of  the  llu';|if> 
Count)  (.S.  D,ik. )  .Medic.il  Society.  1883;  is.iuuni. 
ber  of  D.ikoi.i  CciHimI  .Medical  .Societv:  Natinnul 
Assoc  i.itiiui  of  Kailway  .Surgeons:  .American  I'liMic 
Health  .\ssocialion  ;  .\merican  Climatologic;il  .As.sn- 
ci;ition  ;  lias  been  vice-president,  sec  retarv,  and  pn,. 
ident  of  the  South  I).d«ita  St.ile  Hoard  of  llc.ilih, 
and  .\pril  3.  189.^,  was  appointed  vice-president  lui 
the  second  time;  w;is  superiiilendent  of  llui;!ic> 
county  bo.irdof  lie;iltli,  i885-'8,8;  is  surgeon  t'cirilic 
ChicagoiV  .Northwestern  K.iilway:  a  member  of  tin 
South  Dakota  Historical  Society;  was  a  memhcr  ni 
the  city  council  of  I'ierre.  1 888-91  ;  and  memliLT  <,t 
the  legislative  convention,  1877,  and  state  coimn- 
tion,  1894.  Dr.  Kobinson  took  a  posl-graclii.Ui 
course  of  study  at  the  Chicago  I'ost-Cradiiiite  .Med- 
ical School,  t;iking  special  courses  in  geiier.il  ami 
abdominal  surgery  :it  the  same  institution  in  rS94. 
A  climatic  sketch  on  '•  Dakota  lor  Health  .Seekers," 
prepared  by  Dr.  Kobinson  for  the  annii.il  lueetiii'; 
of  the  .\merican  Clini;itological  Associiitioii  in  i.Si)3. 
has  been  published  in  pamphlet  I'orni.  lie  h.is.i'sn 
contributed  ••  .Meteorological  Conditions  and  I'uhlic 


hi:  I.CM<MI'.    XVII. SCiN     UdlllSSDN. 

Ile;ilth,"  Oiiialtii  Clhih.  April.  1894:  ••.Mimnil 
Waters  of  South  Dakota."  and  articles  to  nuclit.ii 
iournals.  Dr.  Kobinson  h;is  been  instructor  111 
chemistry,  physiologv,  and  h\giene  in  I'resbytcii.in 
Cniversity,  South  Dakot;i,  since  1892. 

.M;irried,  December  29,  1886,  Miss  Kate  .M.. 
daughter  of  William  M.  lUackbiirn,  D.  D.,  LL.  D.; 
she  died  in  .May,  1892.  leaving  two  children  :  K.ulie- 
rine  .Marion  and  De  Lorme  lllackburn  Kobinson. 


riivsici.ws  AM)  si'K(;i;<)N.s  ok  a.\ii;ki('.\. 


MCi'IIERSON,  Charles  Walter,  ll.i/t:- 
hur-t.  Il^.  'ii'i  <>'  .Miixi"  *'•  :iii(l  M.iry  I..  ( Slioi- 
ni.ikiri  Ml  I'lierxiii.  jiraiidsnn  of  (lyrics  Mil'lui- 
son,  w.is  liorii  ()(lol)cT  l>>,  lS6i,;it  i;a);li'  I'liiiit. 
111.  Alter  rt'tiivinn  a  (oinnion  mIkioI  idmalloii 
In  lli^  native  Umn  lie  alti'iidrd  tin-  111^1'  .srJKHil  and 


ciiAUi.ics  UAi.ii.K   .\i(;i'iii;i<.s(i.\. 

l)avliL>  Ci)1Ii'{;l-  at  DuIjikhio,  Iowa,  and  then  coni- 
nicnied  the  study  of  nicdicinu  with  his  lather,  M. 
C.  .\krht'ison,  .\1.  I).  Me  attended  three  winter 
.111(1  two  spring  cour.ses  of  lectures  at  Rush  .Medical 
College,  iir.ictisinj;  at  home,  with  his  father,  be- 
tween .sessions,  and  was  graduated  Kebrnaiy  22. 
1.S.S2.  He  assisted  his  father  one  year  after  grad- 
uating and  then  went  t<>  the  neighboring  village  of 
Penrose  and  practised  until  the  fall  of  l.S,S6,  ulien 
he  enten-d  the  L'niversity  of  the  (.'ity  of  .New  \'ork. 
.Medical  I  Hijartnient,  and  was  graduated  .March  S. 
181:17.  Keturning  home  to  l^agle  I'oint  where  his 
Uther.  then  ill  of  m.darial  fever,  died  in  the  follow- 
iiii;  lune,  he  took  his  father's  practice,  moving  to 
H.'./elluirst.  about  one  mile  from  iCagle  I'oint. 

iJr.  .Ml  I'heison  is  a  mendier  of  the  Illinois  Slate 
.Mcdieal  .Suciety:  of  Whiteside  County  .Medical 
Society,  having  represented  lioth  as  a  delegate: 
and  nl  the  .\nieric.iii  .Medical  .Association. 

.\l.iriicd,  September  15,  1S.S6,  .Miss   I.yda  Xendt. 

LARUE,  James  Alexander.  .Xcademy, 
W.  Va.,  son  of  (.'vrus  Scott  and  Julia  .Sar.di 
1  .Mex.mder )  LaKue,  grandson  of  Jacob  I.aRue, 
.1  ^oll!ier  in  the  War  of  1S12.  was  born  .\ugust 
^7,  i-ijo,  near  I.ewisbing,  \'a.  His  paternal 
ancestors  were  of  French  Huguenot  descent,  while 
h's  mother  was  of  a  Scottish  race  who  came  to 
.Vim  1: ■  .1  from  Ireland,  and  settleil  in   I'ennsv Ivani.i 


ill  1740:  a  br.MM  h  of  the  fimily  migr.iting  to  the 
valley  of  N'irgini.i.  The  t'ivil  W.ir  inUrlend  uitli 
his  early  education,  his  onI\  .idv.inlages  being  ,il 
the  old  l.t  wisbnig  .\cademy  for  two  sessions,  niidei 
the  instruction  of  .\.  I'.  .M.ilhews,  .\.  M.  lie 
(ommeliced  the  study  of  mediiine  in  1S70,  under 
Dis.  S.imurl  C.  lie. ml  .ind  t'harles  .\.  .\uslin, 
both  of  l.ewisburg ;  .Utended  two  full  courses, 
l^7}-'74-  '^7S-'7''.  of  niedicil  lectures  at  the 
College  of  I'hysici.iiis  ,ui(l  Surgeons,  llallimore, 
and  was  graduated  at  the  close  of  the  l.itler  term, 
having  paid  his  way  through  college  by  performing 
ihe  duties  of  assessor  of  ( ireenbrier  < nunly,  West 
\'irginia,  to  which  office  he  was  elected,  and  by 
teaching  school.  He  began  to  pradice  medicine 
in  1X76,  at  l.ewisburg,  continued  tlieri  eighteen 
months,  and  then  located  permanently  at  .\cadeni\ . 
Dr.  I.aKue  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
West  Virginia;  a  .Mason;  ;in(l  ;i  member  of  the 
I'rcsbyteriaii  church,  "a  Calvinist  of  the  strittist 
order."  .\ltliough  not  a  speci.ilist,  he  gives  special 
attention  to  operative  surgery,  and  some  of  his 
reported  c;ises  have  been  published  in  the  Xrw 
i'diZ:  Aft(/i,(il  A'iYi>r</,  and  in  the  S,i////i,i/i 
i'liiiic.    (\'a.). 

.Married.  June    20.    1SS3.  .Miss    Lillian    I!.  I  i\e- 


J.VMi;: 


.\i.i;\.\.\i)i;u   I. .Mil  1.. 


say.  of  Kranklnrd.  W.  \'a.  Their  two  ( hildren 
are:  Herbert  l.ives;i\  ;iiul  Nellie  .\le.\antler  L.iKue. 
CAMPBELL,  William  Armstead,  Color- 
ado Springs.  Ceil.,  son  of  Jehu  II.  and  .Ai/in;! 
(Ihiffm.ui)  Campbell,  grandson  of  Willi. iiii  C.imp- 
bell,  w;is  born  on  a  farm  near  I-^aton.  Ohio,  Decem- 
ber 1,  1S56.  He  received  a  district  school  educa- 
tion and  was  graduated  I'roin  M;iton  I'nion  High 
school    ill    1.H75,   then    t.uiglit    school   tvm    terms; 


o 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


./.^J<^ 


1.0 


1.1 


2.0 


1.8 


1 1.25  II  ,,4 

J4 

< 

6"     — 

► 

Photographic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


33  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  N.Y.  MS80 

(716)  B73-4S03 


V 


-^^ 


<> 


6^ 


^ 


iyh 


I'MYSICIAN.S  ANU    SURGKONS    OF   AMKKICA. 


c  ommenccil  tlu'  -^ludy  of  niciliiintr  in  iIil-  I'.ill  ol' 
187;.  iimkr  |)i>.  \V.  M.  Cihii>1k1I  anil  A.  H. 
Sto|)lK'tis,  i>r  i;.iti>ii.  Ohio:  attrndctl  two  ciiiirses 
of  Ifiiiircs  at  the  Mcdiial  (ollfjjv  of  t  Miio,  anil 
was  ;;ra(lii.it('il  Man  li  2.  iSSo;  aUo  attcndt-d  |Kist- 
Kradiiati'  Iri  tiiri-s  in  tin;  (liita^o  I'olidinii  in  the 
spring  ol  iSi)o. 


^m^ 


V 


&Mi^^.^..  ■      "^ 


\MI.I 


WW    AHMsIl   \l>    I    \MI-ltKI.I.. 


Dr.  Caniiilull  praitisitl  ini-diiim-  at  l^atoii.  Ohio, 
fioni  .Ma\  14.  iSSo.  to  .\l.i\  .;o.  iSc/j,  and  >ini.i' 
.\l.iy  .Ij,  of  ihi-  latter  year,  li.is  lieen  .1  praetitionei 
III  folorado  Sprinjis.  He  i>  a  nienilier  of  '.he 
Americm  .Mcdie.il  .\s>oei.ition :  of  the  (.'olor.ulo 
Slate  .\ledieal  .Soiiety  :  ol  111  I'ax)  t'oiinty  .\ledi- 
( .d  Society,  |iresi<lent  in  iSij;:  e.\-nieinl)er  of  the 
Ohio  State  .Mcdieal  .Society:  of  the  South  WeNt- 
irn  ( )hio  .Medical  .Society  ;  of  I'rclile  County  ( » >hio  ) 
Medical  .Society:  ,ind  meml>er  from  Color.ido  in 
the  ran-.Vnieric.in  .Medical  L'onjjress.  Dr.  fanip- 
hell  has  heen  health  otiicer  of  Colorado  .S|)rin);s. 
liSm-"i;4,  and  has  contriliuted  painrs  to  the  vari- 
ous medical  societies. 

.Married.  .Xpril  22.  iSXo,  .Miss  Minnie  A<lclaide 
Surface,  of  ll.iton.  Ohio.  They  have  two  children  : 
( irace  and  Nellie. 

FENNO,  Henry  Marshall,  KiKhester. 
\.  Y..  son  of  Stephen  an<l  l!li/.ilK-th  (.Saiihorn) 
I'Vnno,  vv.is  liorn  .March  5,  iXji.  at  CamhridKe. 
.Mass.  lie  w.ts  educated  in  the  (irainm.ir  .ind 
lli){h  schools  of  Somerville,  .Ma.ss.,  and  at  .\.  D. 
Hill's  Commercial  College,  lloston.  .Mass.  :  com- 
menced the  study  of  inetlicine  in  1H70,  at  Som- 
erville, under  Walter  .M.  Wilson.  M.  D. :  at- 
tended two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical 
School  of  Harvard  Iniversity,  lioston.  Oliver 
Weiulell   Holmes,   .M.   !).,    professor   of  anatomy. 


hut  was  not  ,dile  to  coniplete  the  course,  oc 
account  of  Mnaiici:d  leverses.  He  then  went  at>; 
and  after  a  short  course  of  study  at  the  l'iiv«io- 
MIectro  .Medic.d  College  of  <  Miio  at  Ciniinnati. 
Ohio,  was  ;;r,uluate(i  in  1S77.  He  also  ii.4  ^ 
course  in  anatomy,  iS7iS-'7i^.  with  s|>ecial  rrltr- 
cnce  t.)  the  aition  of  the  muscles  in  fr.-ictures  in«: 
dislocations,  ;it  the  School  of  .\natom\.  loo- 
ihicted  h\  the  Lite  Dr.  William  K.  Sheeh.ir..  ot 
KiK-hester.  .\.  N'.  He  was  ass(Kiate<l  with  Ilr 
Sheehan  in  office  practice,  and  :i.s.si>ied  in  hs 
iliiiics.  Dr.  Kcnno  h,is  heen  a  practitioner  r. 
Kochester  since  1.S77.  He  is  a  memlicr  oi  ibt 
Kochestcr  I'.itholo^ical  Soiiety :  of  the  .Monn« 
County  (.\.  V.)  .Medical  Society:  of  the  \t» 
N'ork  State  .Medical  .As.sociation :  of  the  .Xnitn- 
can  Medical  .Association:  of  the  .M.LMinic  fraitr- 
nity,  lllue  lodge,  chapter  and  consistory.  thirt\- 
sccond  degree;  anil  of  the  Indejiendent  Order  o( 
Foresters. 

Dr.  Fenno  has  always  t;»ken  an  interest  in  [)hy>- 
icil  culture,  and  since  the  age  of  ten  year<  hi> 
attended  gymnasiums,  with  instruction  in  feniio; 
and  sp;irring.  In  187.S,  he  organized  the  Koches- 
ter .Athletic  Clul),  and  Liter  the  Rochester  Feminx 
(lull,  and  has  many  private  pupil.s  of  Uith  >exe> 


lll;.\K\     MAKMI.VI 


KK.V.Nd. 


He  has  a  complete  private  gymn.»siiim  and  femini 
room  in  his  residence,  e(|uipped  with  single  stuL^. 
rapiers,  foils,  hroad-swords,  and  sahres.  To  nirt.- 
ical  literature  he  h.is  contriliuted  papers  on  ••  S; '.lu 
llilida;"  ••  Kndometritis  :  New  .Methiwl  of  Tuat- 
ment :"  ••  lm|)ortance  of  I'hysical  C  ulture  :  '  .m^. 
has  in  prepanition  a  work  on  ••  Disctses  ol  Wo-in 
and  Children."  Dr.  Fenno  w,ls  city  physitur  "t 
Rochester,  i879-'8l.      I'nmarried. 


I'llYSICIANS   AM)   SL'RGF.OXS   «»F   A.MKKICA. 


277 


CAMERON,  AlUn,  Owen  Sound.  County  of 
«,rc».  '  '  ■•••  ''"rn  IK-c.  n;.  1830,  in  (il.isjjow. 
SciitUr....  i»  tlie  >on  of  Daniel  Allan  Cameron,  >ur- 
ijjoo  ami  dentist.  (iUsgow.  and  Marj{.irct  Fisher 
(Ituchan)  Cameron,  grandson  of  Allan  Cameron, 
imitenant  anil  ailjutant.    First   KcKiment  of  Foot. 


M.IAN    (  AMKKilN. 

IH.  Allan  C.-imiTon  was  eduiated  at  the  Colle^i- 
Ut  Institute,  high  school,  and  .it  the  Ander.sonian 
I  m.e.'»ity.  <ilas};o\v:  Itegan  to  read  medicine  in 
1S44.  in  iflasgow.  under  the  preceiitorship  of  Dr. 
\Vm.  Ml  Ken/ie.  oculist  and  lecturer  on  the  eye.  and 
I)r.  |jnds.iy.  l)oth  of « iLxsgow  :  attended  six  courses 
CM  lectures  at  <  ilasgow  Cniversity,  and  received  the 
liegrecof  M.  D..  in  1853:  l>ecame  a  licentiate  of  the 
Fjcult\  ul  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  (ditsjjow.  1.S54; 
corincial  licentiate  in  1 S55  :  memlier  of  the  College 
>»f  l'h>>>icians  and  Surgeons.  Ontario.  Canada. 
1856:  Mieml>er  of  the  Royal  College  of  Dent.il  Sur- 
.;eon'..  Ontario.  1880:  and  mend)er  of  the  Ontario 
College  of  rhamiacy  in  1883. 

I>r.  Cameron  came  to  Can.ida  in  1S54.  and  the 
nesi  year  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  .it 
'>»en  .Sound.  He  is  a  memlier  of  North  tfrev 
Medical  .\s.sociation :  of  the  Kxecutive  Health 
OScrrs'  AsMiciation  of  Ontario,  w.is  second  vice- 
prtsktent  in  1892,  and  elected  presiilent  in  June. 
iSg;:  ami  a  memlier  of  the  .\merican  I'uhlic 
Health  Association.  He  has  held  the  office  of 
metiiial  health  officer  of  Owen  .Sound  since  1S85  : 
•as  on  the  stalT  of  the  Owen  .Sound  <  ienerat  and 
Manne  Hospital.  1893:  and  hits  hecn  coroner  of 
the  County  of  <  irey  since  1873. 

-VUrried,  Jure  4,  1857,  Miss  Kli/aheth  Hartley. 
It    Ktighly.    Vorlcshire.     They    li.ue    had   seven 


children  :  Daniel  .Allan,  decea.sed,  .Margaret  Fisher. 
.S.irah  Kli/..tl>eth,  Jame:.  Kwing.  Waller  lluchan. 
Humphrev  \'ictor.  and  Hartley  Cameron. 

PEBKINS,  Mark  Anthony,  Hastings.  Neh.. 
son  of  Nathan  and  l'cnelo|)e  (Lewis)  l'erkin><, 
grandson  of  Samuel  Perkins,  w.is  horn  June  3. 
1S3S,  at  I'ikeville.  .N.  C.  He  received  an  element- 
ary education  in  the  country  schools.  an<l  at  the 
New  <  iarden  (N.C.)  l>oariling  school:  hegan  to 
re.»d  nietlicine  in  l8fto  with  .Samuel  D.  Cotfin, 
.M.  D.,  of  New  <  iarden  :  attended  lectures  one  yeai 
at  Jellerson  .Medical  College,  and  one  year  at  the 
Kentucky  .ScIkmiI  of  .Medicine,  graduating  from  the 
htter  June  23,  18S7. 

Dr.  Perkins  pnictised  medicine  in  I'ikeville. 
N.  C.  18^11-7,3:  at  Dul.lin.  Ind.  until  l8r>6:  at 
Cirtersville,  .S.  C.  until  1870,  where  he  w.is  also 
engaged  in  mercantile  business  and  in  turpentine 
distil.ition.  failing  in  the  panic  that  came  on  at 
that  time.  He  then  engageil  in  cotton  planting  in 
Connection  with  medical  practice,  at  Columlii.i. 
S.  C.  until  1881  :  removed  to  Nebraska  that  year. 
and  practised  at  Clennville  until  1887:  at  Clay 
Center  during  the  year  1S88;  at  'I'rundiull  until 
189;:  and  at  Hastings  since  the  latter  year.  He 
has  In-en  a  memlier  of  the  .American  Medical  .\sso- 
ciation  since  1889;  of  the  Nelirask.i  St.ite  .Medicd 


M.\Kk    AMIIDW     I'KKKINs. 

Society:  and  of  the  onicr  of  .Masons  since  1888. 
To  medical  literature  Dr.  Perkins  has  contriliuteil 
a  paiK-r  on  ••  .M.itvrnal  Impressions,"  Transactions 
of  the  Nelir.Lska  .State  Meilical  Society.  1891. 

Married.  Decendter  18.  1865.  .Miss  lili/a  It.  Cox. 
of  Dulilin.  Ind..  who  became.  September  31,  1893. 
the  first  ordained  l.uly  minister  of  the  Congrega- 
tion.d  denomination  in  Nebraska.  Their  children 
are:   .\ll>ert  Ilvroii.  and  .Mcli.ssa  C.  Perkins. 


o 


178 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SUKc;i;().\S   OK   AMKKICA. 


UHLSB,  John  Reese,  ll.iltimnr«>,  Md.,  son 
i)f  <;corj{i'  W.  and  Anna  Maria  (Ktcsi-)  I'hlcr, 
Kranil.Hon  uf  I'liilip  Ihlvr,  wax  liorn  May  ),  iKji;, 
in  llaltinuirc.  lie  rt'ci-ivcd  a  classical  vdiiiatinn  in 
private  xcliools  of  llaUiniorc.  and  a  iiharmaiciitiial 
oni'  at  Maryland  (.'i>IIcj;c  of  I'liarmacy  :  cnmnu-niTd 
tlu'  Httidy  of  nu-dicinc  m  iX5>>.  in  llaltinuiri-,  under 
I'rofs.  Samuel  I'lu-w,  I'liriittoplier  John.ston.  and 
Kdward  Warren  :  attended  two  roursex  of  lectures 
at  the  Tniveniity  of  Maryland  ScIidoI  of  Medicine, 
and  was  graduated  in  Nfarch.  1K61  :  also  attended 
|><ist-Kraduate  lectures.  an<l  took  a  lalxiratory  course 
in  chemistry  at  King's  College,  London,  in  1S6K, 
and  at  Johns  ll<i|>kins  I'nivcrsity  and  Hospital, 
Italtimore,  sul>sc(|uvntly. 

Dr.  I'hlcr  l>eKan  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  in  l»al- 
timorc  in  April.  1S61 .  He  was  acting  assistant  sur- 
geon, r.  .S.  army,  1862,  until  commissioned  surgeon 
of  the  Kifth  .Maryland  Veteran  \'olun'.eer  Infantry, 
in  lKC)4,  and  served  until  the  chise  of  the  war;  resi- 
dent physician  to  Hay  \'iew  Asylun).  1K67:  pro- 
lessor  of  physics.  TealMHly  Institute.  1 870-71  ; 
one  of  the  foimders  of  Italtimore  Medical  C'ollene  : 
professor  of  sur(;ery  and  physical  medicine,  includ- 
inj{  eye  an<l  ear.  for  two  ye.irs :  and  for  one  term 
professor  of  cliemistrv  in  the  same  institution : 
physician  to  the  Home  of  the  A|;pd.  M.  I'.,  church, 
since  its  foundation. 


JOHN   i<l:i;si-;   1  Hl.i;i<. 

Dr.  I'hler  is  a  nu'ml)er  of  the  .Anierican  Medical 
.Association;  .Medicd  ;ind  Cliirurjiical  Fatuity  of 
.M.iryl.ind  :  om- of  the  foumlcrs  of  llaltiinoie  .Medi- 
cal .Association,  anil  its  president  in  1873:  uiem- 
lierof  tlie  .Maryland  Academx  of  Sciences,  its  sec- 
retary. i87o-'7i:  member  of  the  Surgical  Society 
of  i(.iltimore:    I'atholoj^ical   Society   of  ll.dtimore: 


Clinical  Society  of  Italtimore,  a  founder,  i.sjj 
Dr.  I'hler  delivered  forty  lectures  on  ••  I'lusici," 
I'calHidy  Institute,  l87o-'7l,and  is  the  .uilhor  c 
articles  on  the  "themical  Detection  of  l.e.ul  and 
Iron  llullets  in  <  lUnshot  Wounds,"  lielorc  tlit 
.Maryland  .Ac.idemy  of  Sciences,  pulilished.  iKf.4 
"  Little  I'eople  as  Aids  to  Diagnosis  and  'l'n-t\. 
ment,"  Transactions  of  M'dical  and  (.'hiriir|{i(j; 
Facidty  of  .Maryland,  April,  1874  ;  ••  Simple  ^\t»n^ 
of  KstimatiuK  i'rea," //*/i/..  1878;  ••  KestoraliM->. 
JoinHal  of  ///(•  .Imniian  AMinil  .l\i,i,iiition. 
1880;  ••I'anddehyde,  .Su);ar  and  <  lerm  Dise.»». 
Ml/.,  .May  3.  1884;  "Positive  .Medicine."  U-fort 
Italtimore  Acwlemy  of  .Medicine,  June,  1888. 
Miiryliiuit  Mtiimii  Joiiinal.  July  21,  1888: 
"  Prevention  of  Yellow-Fever," //'/i/.,  1878;  "Kj- 
traction  <if  Foreign  lto<lics  from  the  Stomacli  With- 
out Opening  It,  and  the  .Methinl  of  the  Tlim 
Chaiuliers  for  I'rinarv  Analvsis,"  /*/(/..  June  4. 
1887. 

Dr.  I'hlcr  has  |a-rfomed  amputation  near  tlic  hip 
joint,  ligatcd  the  |H'roneal  artery  at  its  dee|)esi  silt. 
without  chloroform,  at  ni;;ht,  l)>  the  light  of  j 
candle,  and  h.iH  devi.scd  several  surgical  instrunicniv 
He  has  made  original  investigations  with  p<'|isin. 
<m  rendering  metlicines  palatal>le.  and  on  the  rn: 
hlood  corpuscles.  He  suggested  the  excreimnli- 
tial  treatment  of  germ  di.sea.ses,  in  .May.  1S84. 
and  the  intra|)eritoneal  injection  of  large  <|u.iiiiilit'< 
of  sterilized  serum  in  cholera,  August,  1884.  in.ik 
ing  an  artificial  a.scites  lor  the  system  to  dnin 
u|Min :  also  suggeste<l  the  usi-  of  l)av\'s  mI'cI'. 
I.unp  wire  gauze  to  prevent  explosions  HJitn  liv'- 
ing  for  perfor.ilions  of  intestine  liy  Seiin's  nietlnK.. 
18SS,  anil  tlie  use  of  carlionic  acid  or  air,  in  iiliu. 
of  hydrogen  to  tl.ire  or  put  out  a  light,  ami  tliu> 
ileinoiisli.iti'  |K-rlor,:lion  of  inlcsline.  He  w.is  iht 
tirsi  in  .Anuriia  to  u>e  coc.iine  in  general  siirger}. 
olistelriis.  and  for  the  e\ti.ulii>ii  of  teeth.  Sit 
A/iiiv/iiiii/  .\/,-i/i,iit  jKiiiiiitl  for  .Noxenilier  I  .iiii 
8.  1S84.  .More  lli.iii  twenty  years  ago  he  re.ui  ai. 
rl.ilioratr  paper  lielorr  the  .M.iryl.iiid  .\iadinn  c" 
Si  ieiues  u|Kiii  •■  ll.illiioning  in  ihr  .\rclii.'  n 
wiiicli  he  urgiil  the  use  of  ra|)livr  liallonus  "ill 
photographic  .ipparalus  in  them  to  pliotogr.ipli  tlu 
pole  and  sinroiiniliiig  (iiiiiilr\  from  .1  great  liri::lit. 
if  not  ollierwise  a' cessihle.  to  show  liv  eiil.ir'.;inj: 
the  pliotographs  wh.it  the  country  consisted  ol 

M.iirii'd,  .April  il^  I.sri4,  .Miss  llliza  Kiilgely  ll.iii  • 
iltoi).  of  |l,dtiiiiiiie.  'riu'inhililren.ire  :  (iracc  l.liii,i. 
John  Kiiiaelv.  Ilow.uil  lr\ini;.  .inil  .Alan  llamilt"^ 

THOMAS,  Joseph  Potts,  llopkinssille.  Kv 
w.is  lioru  Septiiuliir  <■),  1.S30.  at  (."lark»^lll^• 
'renii.,  anil  died  .it  his  lioini'  June  3;,  181)4.  Ili- 
latlur.  Capl.  Joseph  I'olts  'I'hom.is,  of  WeMi 'li 
>cent  .Hill  named  for  their  family  physician,  tin  ':i«- 
tinguishi'il  Dr.  I'lUts  of  .M.u\lanil.  the  diMOMru 
of  "Pott's  Disease."  emigrated  from  Winclu^itr. 
Va..  to  ('larks\ille.  'reiin.,  in  l.S^l:  r.iised  a  >  <im- 
pany  of  one  hiinihed  men.  eiiiiipped  them  .it  lii« 
o«n  expense,  was  elei  led  their  capt.iin,  anil  iliil 
valiant  service  during  the  War  of  tSi2.  Ili« 
mother.  Sarah  C'urr.m  (  Diiv.dl)  Thomas,  was  .1  ilt- 
sceiidant  of  Jno.  Philpott  I'lirran.  the  great  Irisli 
liarrisler  and  patriot.  His  grandfather.  Daniil  W. 
Thomas,  was  a  major  in  the  Kevolulionary  war  imi 
afterward  a  lawver  in  Wiiit  liester.  \'a. 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURC.KONS  OF  AMKRICA. 


J79 


|>r  I  !Hinu.t  ul>t4incd  a  prcparatiiry  ciliiration  in 
th«-  i  Urk'villc  MaU-  Ata<U-m> .  attcniii-i!  scvrral  sit- 
lallc'  -  i'i<l  Kit-Id"  M.liools,  aiiti  was  placcil  in  a 
•>re»«n;'tion  dniu  stoic  at  tlio  an«'  nf  twi-lvc  u-ars. 
when  he  Mutlicd  pliarmai  v  anil  clifniislrv ,  and 
roiiip><'<rd  a  courM-  in  Litin  under  ,iii  cldi-r  l)r(itlifr. 
Iiv  »tijdyinj{  at  nijjiil  altiT  the  store  was  ilo.sfd. 
lie  lontinued  l>ehind  the  presiriptiun  cutinter  lor 
turlvr  year*,  studying  nu-<licine  wlu-n  op|Mirtiinlty 
ilfofiltil  under  Dr.  I:.  I».  lia.skin.s.  Me  loni- 
memt-il  the  regular  study  of  medicine  in  1K54,  un- 
<!er  I>rs.  ilaskins  anil  jno.  Kreilerick  .May,  these 
mo  ccnilemen  iM-inc  his  s|K-rial  preceptors,  and 
;hr^  tngrthcr  with  Drs.  Thoma-s  I..  .%iaddin  and 
I  H  I'allender  orj;ani/ed  Shelby  Medical  College, 
\a.»hiille.  Tenn..  where  he  received  his  first  de- 
;;rcr  i>i  meilicine  in  iX/'io.  He  attended  live  courses 
.)l  medical  letlure* :  two  at  Shelby  .Medical  Col- 
lege:  two  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'ni- 
-.ersity  "f  Nashville,  (now  the  .Medical  Dejtart- 
ments  of  the  I'niversity  of  .Nashville  and  Vander- 
Sill  Tniversiiy:)  and  one  at  the  University  of 
I^Kiisville.  Medical  I)e|>;irtnicnt,  Louisville,  Ky, 
He  *i*  ^.iduated  .M.D.,  at  Nashville  in  iHfo,  and 
took  in  itii  fHiti/itiii  decree  from  the  same  institu- 
;:i>n  in  l,S72.  Me  also  received  an  honorary  di- 
..loma  from  the  Kentucky  .School  of  .Medicine  in 
iSXA.  He  licated  in  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
I'i^i  in  Christian  county,  Ky.,  near  I'enibroke, 
.md  tor  thirty  years  did  there  a  large  general  prac- 
tice Ihirinj;  the  earlier  years,  not  having;  the  pri>- 
{ler  in-<truments,  he  was  I'orced  to  improvise  thcni 
on  scwral  urgent  occasions,  |H-rformin';  craniotom\ 
three  times  with  a  pair  of  tailor's  sheais,  ,1  taMe- 
^jMion.  and  an  iron  hook  t.iken  troin  .\  kitchen 
Ump.  savin::  the  mother  in  each  case  :  J.i  s.ire.in 
vnti'in  /»>>>/  mi'itini  twite,  savinj;  Iiotli  cliiliheii : 
MKiessful  am|Hitati<in  lielovv  the  kni\.-,  with  a 
INicket  case  and  common  carpenter's  s;>tv  :  .itui  suc- 
cessful am|Mitation  of  forearm  with  a  .scalpel  .ind 
lOcket  ca.s«.-  s.iw .  Me  was  a  vjilunteer  suryeim  in 
the  Confederate  army,  in  the  Department  of  the 
.Mississippi,  with  he.id<|u.irters  at  Corinth.  .Miss., 
alien,  after  the  ll.ittle  of  Sliiloh,  hr  pirformed 
main  ani|Hitations.  resci  lions,  etc..  on  l>i>lh  the 
rnitetl  States  and  Confederate  wmindeil. 

Dr.  Thomas  had  lor  the  p.isl  twriitv  yi-.irs  );i\eii 
♦[leiial  attentitin  to;;yne«olo;;\ .  and  devised  a  incdi- 
latet!  |»cssjry  for  use  in  <  .ises  where  ,1  hand  pts- 
»ar\  is  not  of  serviie.  Kelerrin<;  to  this  iiistni- 
tnenl  he  read  a  \\.\\kx  enlilled.  "A  .Medic.itid 
I'ess.in  comliinin);  Ixitli  Support  and  Medii.itioii," 
clore  the  Kentucky  .Sl.itc  .Medir.il  .Snciety,  .md 
whi«h  was  |iulilished  in  the  /xii/iiiioiid  iiiiii  l.i'iii\- 
■■lilt  Mtdriit  Ji'iiriiiil,  1.S72  ;  he  .dso  invented  and 
ii.se<l  a  facsimile  of  the  s.inie  in  hard  riiliber.  .\lso 
invented  the  Thomas  olistetrir.il  harness.  His 
i.:her  more  prominent  piilihcalions  are.  "The 
Cause  of  the  l'erio<li(  ity  of  Intermittent  and  Re- 
mittent Kevers,  and  the  miuiii\  I'fieiiiiiiii  of  its  .\i - 
lion,"  /</«-«/..  1S77:  ••kemarkaMc  Case  of  Com- 
P'>und  Comminuted  Fracture  of  the  Cr.iiiium 
through  the  <  (rliit.  in  a  lioy  ajjed  si\  years,  l)y  the 
iiorn  of  a  maddened  cow,  recovery."  /</i'w,  March, 
1^74:  "The  Ktiolojiy,  I'atholoKy.  and  Treatment 
"f  Crou|>ous  i'neuniiinia  with  Carlionate  of  .Am- 
monia, with  report  of  sfM-nly-eiKht  cases,  only  one 


death,"  iiti'Hi.,  .\pril,  1X7^;  "Opium  vtrsus  Ik'lla- 
donn,i,"  the  tovical.  antidotal  and  antagonistic 
properties  of  opium  ami  lielladonna  considered. 
idfiii.,  1874.  "Fecal  Impaction  .Simulating  Ty- 
phoid Fever,  with  three  cases,"  iiii-iii..  1S75, 
(read  before  the  Kenliiiky  State  ,Medical  Society;) 
"  I'uerperal  Fclampsi,i,"  iiitiu.,  ,Seplembcr,,  1877, 


Jusll'll     I'lll  is     IMllM.Xs. 

and  re.id  before  the  Christian  I'oiinly  .Medic.d  So- 
ciety :  "  lodini^ed  I'hior.d  I'lieiml,  a  new  uterine 
eschorotic,"  .liiiiiitiiii  I'lititiliKiui .  1S77;  "  .\cule 
Kheuniatism,"  with  special  relereiue  to  the  lornnila 
lor  ,1  perfect  solution  of  salycihc  acid,  iiieiii.  ; 
"  .\nlic|iiitv  of  the  Fiilcriiin  in  the  Reduction  of 
Dishic.ilions,  "  /in/iaiiii  M,ilhat  /\'i/<i'itt->  :  "Teta- 
nus :"  "  I'eiietratinj;  Wound  of  llrain  by  .1  I'.reech 
Tin  frnni  the  bursting  of  ,1  dun."  .Iiiii-ii.,iii  Atiiii- 
till  ll't-ikly.  ltS75  :  "  Tlie  Aiitic|uity  of  l.ncvsted 
Ovari.in  Dropsy,"  ii/,iii..  l-'eliru.uy,  1.S77;  ".Sali- 
lylic  .\cid  .is  .111  .Vntiperlndii  and  Febriluni-,'  .!/,■</- 
iKii  iiiii/  Smxiiii!  A'l /<'/■/'■/• :  "I'lacenl.!  I'r.ivia." 
.Iiiii-ii.iiii  I'liit/itii'Hti  :  "  Kxoplithahnic  tioitre," 
h'li/iiiii'iiit  iiiiit  l.oiiii-ritlc  Ml  lilt  III  Jiiiiniiil.  No- 
vember, iS7d:  "  I'va  Cisi,  as  <  )vytocic  .111(1  Pre- 
vention of  Cantliaridal  Slr.ingiirv ."  .\'ii<//:///i'  Mi-il- 
liiil  h'l'iOril.  iSdi  ;  "  Str.inmilaled  llenii.i  of  forty- 
eight  hours  Diir.ition,"  S,iiit/i  H'i\^/,:>i  MiiiiCiil 
lni:illi\  1.SS9:  "i;rgot  and  Iodide  of  I'otassa  in 
Cterine  Fibroids,  with  Cases."  Mcilinil  I'lixieis. 
1.SS4:  "Cardiac  L'oniplications  iluring  I'legnancy 
and  I'.irturition," /(/«7//.,  June,  1889:  "  Tliera))eu- 
lic  N'alue  of  l'>got," /i/</// ,  Deceiiilitr,  1886:  "  ,\ 
remarkable  case  of  recovery  of  an  infant  only  two 
days  old,  from  the  elVects  of  one-third  grain  of 
morphia,  administered  by  mistake,  by  continued 
artiticial  respiration  for  forty-eight  hours."  Medual 
iiiiii  Sioxitiil  /iV/*(';/i7  :   "Carbonate  of  .Ammonia 


o 


2«0 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUR(;i:()NS   OF   AMKKRA. 


in  (liseaHcs  ol'  the  Kcspiratury  SyHti'iii.  and  as  a 
S|>ecial  I'ropliyhutir  ant!  I'rohalilc  Keniecly  in 
lliart  Clot,"  I'hx'iiiii  Miitmil  Moittlil\\  April. 
iHXo:  "'rwo  Casi's  ot'  Laparoloniy,"  Joiiiiinl  of 
lilt  Aiiifiiitui  Mcdiiiil  .Is.tiiiiiiliiiii:  ••  .\  rni(|iK' 
Cast  of  Six  Scrotal  Tumors."  .l/iv/zn//  .f/irior. 
Septinil)i'r.  1S93.  He  also  lia<l  in  pri-p.iration. 
••'riic  Ips  and  Downs  of  a  Country  Ihutor." 

Dr.  'I'lionias  removed  to  llopkinsville  from  I'em- 
liroke.  K).,  in  1890.  lie  liecanie  a  meniNer  of  the 
American  .Medical  .Association  in  1S75:  Kentuikv 
State  .Medical  .Smiety,  its  president  in  iSSfi;  .Mi- 
Dowell  .Medical  Societv .  its  president  in  18S4; 
in  1X83  senior  vice-president  of  tlie  Tri-Stale 
.Medical  Society,  (now  the  .Mississippi  Valley 
Medical  .Society:)  and  the  American  rul)lic  Uealtli 
Associ.ition.  In  religion  he  was  connected  with 
the  ll.iptist  (.'hunh:  a  Democrat  in  politics:  and  a 
devoted  .Mason,  having;  united  with  the  fr;ileruilv 
in  1854. 

.M.irrietl,  October  24,  1854,  .Miss  Louise,  only 
dauKJiler  of  Joseph  .A.  Kadford,  of  Christi.iii 
county,  Ky..  who  died  .\pril  Jj,  1886.  Nine 
children  were  born  to  them:  .Mary  Curran.  Itlaiulu' 
Itush.  I.oul.i  .May.  .An^ie  Addison,  .Sarah  llaskins, 
liettie.  I%dj;.ir  Joseph,  J.  I'reston.and  lidwint  iaillanl 
Thomas,  lie  was  married,  in  188S.  to  .Miss  Knuii.i 
I.,  onlv  ilauj^diter  of  Hon.  1^.  M.  Kellofjj;,  of  Ifrook- 
iyn.  .V  V. 

SMITH,  Quintius  Cincinnatus,  .Austin. 
Tevas,  son  of  Rev.  Moab  .Stephen  and  Sar.di 
Mli/aiietli  De  l.ah;uinte  (Thompson)  Smith,  was 
born  .March  1.  1842.  in  the  western  pjirt  ol 
lluinphri'ys  county,  'I'enn.  His  j^randlather  Smith 
w.is  killed  by  the  Indians  soon  alter  Ids  marriajie, 
leaving  .1  wife  who  lived  .1  widow  from  seventeen 
to  seventy  od<l  years  of  ajje.  His  maternal  jjr.ind- 
lather.  John  Thom|)son.  w.is  the  son  of  Kobert 
Thompson  who  settled  in  what  is  now  .Nashville. 
Tcnn.,  in  1754,  where  sever,d  of  his  children  were 
massacred  by  the  lndi:ins.  Dr.  Sndth's  prelimin;iry 
education  was  obtained  by  studying  ,it  home  nights, 
after  hard  labor  duriii){  day  on  the  farm,  and  by 
very  limited  and  interrupted  attendance  at  the  com- 
mon country  schools.  He  beyan  to  study  medi- 
cine regularly  in  i8f>5.  in  .Maury  county,  'Tenn., 
under  I)r.  .Nathan  I'erry.  He  h,id  served  in  the 
inlirmary  corps,  detailed  service,  in  the  'Tenth  Kvn- 
iment  Volunteers.  Forest's  I'avidry,  C.  S.  .\..  dur- 
ing the  Kebellion,  and  .it  the  close  of  the  war  he 
was  without  ;i  cent  of  money  or  other  properly, 
lieinj.;  determined  to  have  a  medical  educatiim.  he 
earned  money  by  l.irm  l.d>or  and  boujjht  some 
homespun  jeans,  jjot  butternut  bark  from  the  forest 
.ind  dyed  them,  and  his  mother  and  sister  made 
therefrom  his  medical  colle;;e  suit  of  clothes. 
With  these  and  his  lon^-lej;Ked  c.iv;ilry  boots  he 
went  to  .Nashville,  .secured  a  position  as  janitor  to 
the  .Medicid  Department  of  the  l'niver,sit\  of  .Nash, 
ville  in  .Septend)er,  iHMt,  borrowed  text-books  for 
the  first  session,  and  by  hard  labor  paid  his  tuition 
for  the  tirst  year.  Out  of  a  small  board-fund,  paid 
liy  the  faculty  for  i:initor  work,  he  saved  money 
enough  to  buy  a  set  of  text-books,  often  taking 
only  bread  an(l  water  ,it  meal  time,  in  order  to  save 
book  money.  Durinj;  the  second  session  he  paid 
tuition  and  graduating  fees  by  preparing  specimens 


and  doing  other  work  for  the  museum,  .iiid  ip\  .is. 
sisting  the  professors  in  their  prep.ir,itory  and  ii])ei. 
ati\e  work.  He  w,i>,  graduated  in  .March,  isr)(i, 
from  the  I'niversity  of  .Nashville — the  first  aiii 
only  janitor  that  ever  grailiiated  M.  D.  Iioi'i  ih.i' 
inslitution.    ,ind    immediately    entered    upon    th, 


(.11  IMII  S    (  l\(  INNMI  s    SMIIII. 

practice  of  medicine  in  Humphreys  county,  Teiui.. 
remaining  there  seven  months;  was  then  Iim 
vears  in  Stoddard  county,  .Mo,  :  seven  years  .11 
Cloverdale,  .Soiiom:i  county.  C;ila.  :  and  since  iSS^ 
at  .Austin.  'Texas.  He  took  a  private  post-graduair 
course  at  the  office  of  I'rof  Joseph  H.  Wulie. 
S.m  Francisco,  in  1879:  and  ,1  second  posi- 
graduiite  Course  ;it  llelleviie  llospil:d  .Medical  Col- 
lege, and  Manhatt,iii  \'.\v  .iiid  l^.ir  Inlirmarv  .11 
New  N'ork,  in  1880.  Dr.  .Smith  is  a  member  nl 
the  .American  .Medical  .As.soci.ition :  Texas  Stall- 
Medical  .Association:  life  foundation  fellow  of  tlit 
.Society  of  Science,  Letters  and  Art,  of  Londnii: 
life  member  of  the  California  .Academy  of  Scimci  : 
life  fellow  of  the  Americ  .111  .Association  for  the  .\(l- 
vancement  of  .Science  :  founder  anil  fellow  of  tin. 
verdale  (Cal.)  Library  .Assm  iation  :  active  menil'ir 
of  the  Medico-Legal  .Society  of  .New  York :  .mil 
has  been  [iresident  and  secret.irv  of  various  lo(.il 
medical  societies.  He  was  appointed  the  deleualc- 
of  the  'Texas  St.ite  .Medical  Association,  in  lSi|0. 
to  serve  on  the  committee  of  physicians  to  revi^i' 
the  seventh  decennial  revision  of  the  I'niteil  St.ile> 
i'harm.Kopieia.  He  has  also  served  as  examiiur 
for  pensions,  and  for  several  lite  insurance  coni- 
|)anies,  for  m:iny  years.  Dr.  .Smith  has  stu(!ied 
specialties  under  eminent  teachers,  but  has  alwa\> 
remained  a  general  practitioner  of  medicine  .mil 
surgery,  and  has  perfnrmed  nearly  all  the  genei.il 
surgical    oper.itions.       Dr.    Smith     has    devised   .1 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SURdKONS   OK   AMKRICA. 


381 


mini! Ill  1)1  imiirovemi'iil^  til'  surgical  instruments 
.iiwl  .iii'ir.itiis.  is  the  invi'nlor  iil  the  ••<•  C  Sinitli 
emlirvntciinv  slicirs."  ;inil  lias  imlilislu-d  in  v.iri- 
nil'*  nit'ili>'<ii  jiiiirnals  and  in  |iani|ilili't  torin.  many 
li.iprr-  im  siilijcils  in  M'\eral  ilepartments  ol'  rlini- 
(.jl  mi'ilii  iiH-. 

litiii;^  nl)liaf<l  to  sffk  a  rli.uiKf  of  iliniatr  from 
time  t"  time,  mi  aitiMinl  of  ill  health — from  piil- 
mi)n.\r\  lonMimiition — Dr.  .Smith  has  made  mete- 
or(il(n;ii.ii  .111(1  other  oliserv.ilions.  and  w.is  lorres- 
|M)ii(liiiy  niemlier  and  metenrolojjical  rejiorter  for 
the  .Siiiithsoni.ui  Institution  for  many  years,  and  is 
now  iloini;  the  loial  ;u<liiii/iYr  meleoroloyical  work 
lor  tlic  Inileil  States  Department  of  .Aurirulture. 
lie  li.is  introduced  several  niedit  inal  plants  into  the 
n^ul.ii  i>ra(tiee  of  medicine. 

Miiiieil,  in  i.Sfii;,  Miss  M.iry,  daiiKliter  of  Henry 
mil  N.iniy  Sykes.  of  Itloomtield.  .\lo.  Of  their 
seven  I  liildreii.  all  Imt  two  died  in  infancy.  Henry 
Stephen  .111(1  Ralph  Waldo.  'I'lie  former  Is  now. 
iS()4.  .1  student  at  .Medical  Department.  Iniversity 
iif   Tennessee.  Nashville. 

COOK,  George,  t'oiucr'!  N.  M..  son  «i  Solo- 
iniiii  .mil  Sus.iii  .\iin  (  I  laves  )  (  oiik,  w.is  horn  Nov . 
I'l.  1.S4.S,  ,it  Dover.  N.  II.  With  a  ( lassical  edii- 
..iliiiii  at  Franklin  (N.  II.)  .Academy  and  Concord 
'iii;li  school,  he  liejian  to  ic.id  medicine  in  l.S6^. 
•il     I  uncord,    under     tlie     preceplorship    of     Drs. 


(.'li.iiles  r.  (iaKcnnd  (Iranxille  I',  l-'onn  :  attended 
l«ii  iiiiiises  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .\Iedical  t'ol- 
li  ;;i  .  .iiid  one  course  at  the  Medical  Dep.irtment  of 
till-  I  niversity  of  \'erniont,  };ra(luatlnj{  from  the 
fnriiur  institution  in  iSfx^.  lie  commenced  the 
p1.11  lice  of  his  profession  immediately  alter  uradna- 
lii'ii.    in    llenniker.    .N.    II.,   remainiii);  one  year; 


wad  at  llillslH)rnuKh,  N.  II.,  from  1H70  to  1X75. 
Iicin^  superintendent  of  the  s(  hools  of  that  town  111 
I1S74,  and  in  1K72  had  ch.ir^e  of  .111  oiitlireak  of 
sinall-pov.  with  seventeen  cises.  In  May,  1S7;. 
Dr.  t  110k  removed  to  (.dncord,  his  residence  siliie 
that  (Lite.  lie  is  a  memlier  of  the  .New  Hampshire 
.Medic.d  .Society,  w.is  senior  delegate  from  the 
society  to  Dartmouth  .Medii.il  tolle;;e  in  iSt^o,  .ind 
delivered  the  address  liefore  the  KMiliMtin^  i  lass 
on  "  The  riiysiiian  as  an  lalucator"  ;  ,1  memliei 
of  the  Centre  District  .Mediial  Society,  its  president 
in  18S;;  of  the  .\ssociation  of  Military  Siirneoiis 
of  the  I'nited  Slates  :  a  memlier  of  the  New  ll.imp- 
shire  le);isl.itiire  in  |SX3-'.S4,  ,uid  cli,iirnian  ot  the 
committee  on  milit.iry  niVairs :  ins|)eclor  l<n'  the 
State  Hoard  of  Health  of  New  Hampshire  diirinii;  the 
small-pox  epidemic  in  .Montreal,  188;.  He  was 
(ommissioned  .issislant  siiryeon  of  the  New  Hamp- 
shire .National  (aiard.  1871).  promoted  to  surjjeon 
in  188.:,  medicil  director  in  1SS4,  and  surgeon- 
general  since  1893.  He  is  siirjjeon  to  the  .\l.ir;jarel 
rillsliiiry  (ieneral  liospit.il,  and  physici.in  to  the 
<  )dd  Fellows'  Home,  Concord  :  w.is  city  pin  sici. 111 
,111(1  memlier  city  lioard  of  he.illh  |878-'.S4,  niiil 
cx.imininK  siir;;eon  lor  pensinns  i88i)-'i)^. 

Dr.  Cook  is  the  author  of  ,1  p.iper  on  ".Sm.ill- 
I'lix,"  'riansa(  liims  of  the  New  H.im|isliiie  .Medii.il 
Society,  187^:  and  one  on  ••Hygiene  of  tin 
Ca.iip,"  <  ieneral  <  hders,  Ailjiitant-t  ieiieral's  <  Hike. 
1S84.  He  is  . I  memlier  ol  the  M.isoiiic  fr.iternity. 
.inil  ,in  <  >(ld  Fellow,     rninarried. 

KAMNEY,  Qeorxe  E.,  Lansing.  .Mich..  Iiorii 
in  It.itavi.i,  June  1^,  t^y).  is  the  son  of  [oil 
.111(1  I'ili/alieth  I*.  (Ch.impl.iin )  Raniiev,  ui.inii- 
soii  of  D.miel  K.iiinev,  .ind  ;;re.it  ynndson  of 
l'r.in(  is  Kanney.  of  .\>litiel(l,  .Mass.  His  niother 
was  the  daughter  of  I'rancis  Champl.iin  who 
died  from  injuries  received  in  the  War  of  181.;. 
.111(1  the  direct  lineal  descendant  of  Samuel  Cham- 
plain,  the  celelir.ited  Fieiidi  ii.ival  ntticcr.  (ieoine 
1^.  K.inney  went  with  his  p.iients  to  Michii^.m 
alien  .1  child,  and  there  his  lather  died  in  185!. 
He  W.IS  otVered  vxork  for  w.iyes  on  a  farm, 
with  the  privilege  of  .ittiiidinn  school  in  the 
winter.  .\t  the  aye  of  seventeen  he  was  eiij^.i^ed 
.is  freight  and  ticket  aueiit  of  the  llulValo,  lorninn 
\  New  ^drk  Railroad,  at  St.iltord,  N.  V.,  and 
Liter  occupied  a  position  in  the  superintendent's 
olliic.  He  olitained  ,1  prepar.itorv  education  al 
St.ilVord  .\cadeniy,  Kiishford  .Ac.idemy,  and  Carv 
Coll(i;i.ile  Seminary.  In  18^8  he  went  to  Char- 
lotte, Mich.,  and  after  spendinj;  some  time  in  .1 
drun  store.  Iie;j.in  the  study  of  medicine  under 
Dr.  Joseph  I'.  H.ill,  and  .ittended  his  tir>t  term  of 
medical  lectures  in  i8^o-Yii.  at  the  Department  of 
.Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the  C niversity  of  Michi- 
({an.  In  Septemlier,  iS^u,  he  enlisted  as  a  priv.ite 
under  (apt.  H.  .A,  Shaw,  and  assisted  in  recruit- 
in;;  a  company  for  the  Second  .Mi(hi).;an  Cavalrv . 
and  was  soon  after  ajipointed  hospital  stew.ird. 
In  the  summer  of  1862  lie  was  temporarily  assigned 
the  duties  of  assistant  surj;e()n  at  New  .Madrid, 
.Mo.,  was  made  ill  liy  overwork  and  exposure,  and 
was  mustered  out  of  the  service  in  June  of  that 
year.  During  his  convalescence  he  attended  .1 
second  course  of  lectures  at  .Michigan  I'niversitv, 
and  was  i;r.iduated  ill  .March.  1863.     On  June  13, 


o 


:«j 


I'llVSICIANS   AND   SL'RCI.ONS   t>K   AMI.KK  \. 


Ill' that  UMr,  lii'<  twcnly-.iixlli  l>irtli(l.i>.  Dr.  K.iniir) 
jiiiiioil  Ills  iiUI  ii-){inu'nt  .it  'I'riiiiif,  Ti'iii)..  \v.l^  i.i|>- 
liirt'd  at  llic  ll.ittk'  ol  I'liii  k,iin,iiiK,i,  .iiul  w.i<t  a 
prisoner.  lielMccn  two  .mil  llircf  iimntlis.  iKrlx-loiir 
ilays  III'  wliirli  time  In-  w.is  lontiiiril  in  l.iMiy 
|irir>nn.      lie  sorvcil  tliroui:li  tin-  .\llanla  i.iniii.iiKn 


i.iiim.r  r.  i<\\\i;v. 

.ind  was  onlvrcti  tn  duty  as  hriKadi'  surgeon  \vl\ilr 
iin  tlie  liaitk-iii-l<l :  was  i-omniissinncil  .1  I'lill  >iir- 
;;con  in  iS(i4.  anil  pl.iii'il  in  iliarjji'  ol'  iIr-  {•'n>l 
Division  llospit.d  ilcpartnicnt.  Tlu'  liospil.ililfpail- 
nunts  of  tlic  tinoo  divisions  lonstitulin);  tlif  i.ivalry 
iiirps  of  the  milit.uy  division  of  Mississippi,  licini; 
lunsolidated  in  the  spnnj;  of  iSd;,  Dr.  K.inniv 
was  placid  in  ihaiyi-  of  the  lorps  hospjt.d.  Dm- 
in;;  the  nionlh  of  Jul),  l.Sdj;.  tin-  ,Seriiiul  \lirhi;;,in 
C.nahy  w.is  niusii'nil  out  of  scrvive,  l>ut  Dr.  K.inniv 
rei lived  a  lonunission  .is  sur^eoii  of  tlie  line  Hun- 
dred and  Thirlv-Si.vth  lolored  lnf.inlr\,  which  he 
retained  until  nuistered  out,  in  |,inu.ir\.  lS(ii>.  In 
IVI'ruary,  iS(>(>,  Dr.  Kanney  est.ililislied  himsilf 
,is  physician  and  sur^^eon  in  I..insin^.  .Mich..  ,inil 
the  s.une  year  .issisied  in  orjj.uti/inK  the  .Michi^.m 
.State  .Mediial  Sociel\..ind  w.is  its  serret.iry  until 
I.S,S6.  whin  he  w.is  in.ide  honor.iry  nienilier  of  the 
society,  and  its  president  in  iSiji  :  w.is  nunilirr  of 
.Michigan  t'citr.d  Society,  and  its  president  in  1.S7  ^. 
lorrespondinj;  secret.iry  of  the  <  »|<1  Wayne  (.ounty 
.Medic.d  .Society  in  l.'^7,?;  ch.iirni.m  of  {..lusinj; 
lioard  of  health  in  1872  ;  nu'udier  of  the  .Vnurican 
.Medical  Association,  anil  .1  niemher  of  its  com- 
mittee on  necrology  for  .Michi^.in  ill  i.S7i)-.So;  hon- 
orary nienilier  of  I'eic  Maripiette  .Medic.il  Societv  : 
corresponilinK  nienilier  of  I>elroit  l.ilirary  .\ssoci- 
ation  :  nienilier  of  the  llritish  .Medical  .\ssi>ciation  : 
fellow  of  the  Itritisli  (lynecoloKic.il  Associ.ition : 
memher  of  the  Association  of  Railway  Sui^;eons  of 


.MiihiKan.  in  iKKfi  Dr.  Uannev  w.i.s  .1  deli^.iie  in 
the  llritish  .Medii.d  A-.soii,itiiin  at  its  nieeliiiK  it 
llriuhldii,  lln^..  .ind  .it  th.it  time  >|H'nt  six  iiinntlu 
under  the  speii.d  iiisliui  lion  of  the  iii.isiers  in  |lu 
profexsion  in  the  hospitals  ol  l.ondon,  |'ari>.  4n<i 
ilerlin.  lie  is  surgeon  to  several  r.illw.iy  iiii|ior.i. 
lions,  W.IS  president  ol  llie  pension  e.x.iniininK  Umii. 
of  Laiisini;  in  iSvJ.  and  Is  ,1  meniliei  of  tin  l.ii\,i; 
I.euion  ol  the  I  iiileil  Sl.iles.  Dr.  K.iniiev  i«  ilic 
author  of  p.ipirs  mi  ••  The  'I're.itmeni  of  (lal.iUiu 
rhiea  and  M.isiitis  hy  Tressure,"  ••  li.iil  U  .iter  1 
I'.iil.se  of  Tvphiiid  I'ever."  ••rionress  ol  Miilu.i, 
.Science.  Willi  Hints  upon  \'ulu.ir  Mriors  liii{'>i|jn;, 
It."  ••■rrichin.i."  ••  The  Health  Service  of  a  M.iti-, 
••  Olistetrics  .mil  <  i\nei"liin> .  "  ••  De.ith  .1  rni\irs.il 
Livv,"  etc.  Il\  his  p,iper  on  ••  It.id  Water  a  Ciiim 
of  Typhoid  Kever,"  in  1S74,  Dr.  K.mnev  claimn  t.i 
.intedate  all  oil)  in  concliisiwiy  )iro\iiii;  li,ii 
water  to  he  the  most  prolilii  cause  of  that  ilisi.iM' 

Dr.  Kanney  m.irriid.  in  .Septenilier.  i.S(.c),  .\|i«. 
Isaliella  I'..,  daughter  of  ll.utholoniew  Sparmw,  laii 
of  Kellelii'ii;.  Ijiniscorlliv .  Ireland.  Their  iliililrri. 
were:  Florence,  who  died  jime  4.  iSiji,  aynl  wu 
years,  anil  K.ilpli  S..  who  died  j.inuarv  .S.  i.s.);, 
ajjeil  nineteen  ve.iis  .mil  simii  nnmlhs. 


lll'.NKV     III  I  KIM.M.WI     IIIIKI  111:1  K. 

HORLBECK,     Henry    Buckingham,  " 

t'li.irlestun.  S.  I'.,  ..mi  of  Di .  lili.is  ,iuil  ll.iniif 
rorclier  (C'liisohii )  Ijurlheck,  Lir.mdson  ol  llmi. 
Ilorlheck  .mil  M.ir^arel  liiickinKh.im.  was  1  "iii 
July  15.  i.^V).  ill  l  harleston.  Kduc.iled  .11  ilii' 
il.lssic.il  school  of  I'nif.  .A.  .S.ichllelien.  now  iii(iie>- 
sor  of  .incieiit  l.innua^es,  folleKe  of  Ch.irle^lin ; 
lie  commenced  the  sliiily  of  medicine  in  1'^;''. 
under  the  direction  of  his  father,  Mlias  Horlliilv. 
.M.  D..  and  T.  I".  .Miles.  .M.  1).  :  attended  n  m-. 
courses  of  lectures   at    the  Medic.d  (.'olleKe  nl  !ln 


rnvsiciANs  and  sukuiions  of  amiku  a. 


iX\ 


M.ii(  'I  Soiitli  (.'.irolinj,  .iriil  u.it  k*^'*''"-!*'''!  M<irrl) 
I  J,  iS>i|  III'  li.i*  |>r,ii  U'xmI  iiiiiliiiiu  ill  (  li.irlt's- 
ton  •iiiii'  ur.iilii.itiiiu.  1)1.  Ilmllirik  ».i«  Ihhim' 
|i|i\»i<  Mil  (<■  iIk'  Kii|H'r  Il<is|iit4l,  A|>iil.  lS>>)-  I" 
Apiil.  iSf)0.  tlicn  \i'>iU'il  l.iitiili<ii  .iiiil  r.iiis.  .iiti'titl 
\nn  111"'  li'iliirr-"  ol  \'i'l|M'.iii.  'rtiiiisM'.iii,  (  li.ioH.ii);- 
11J1..1111I  Kimrd.  Ill-  \v,i»  i iitrmiKitioiuiJ  oiirKt'im 
i)f  llir  I  ll^(  KruiiiU'iit,  Soiitli  i.  .irolin.i  Kcuul.ir'^, 
(olioK'l  Win.  Iliillir,  I'liiilrilfr.itf  Slali"<  Aiiiij, 
.Scpu  iiilirr.  lSr>.>,  .mil  w.it  in  .ulivr  M'tviir  iIiiiIiik 
ihc  liiiinlMiiliiii'iit  of  Foil  Siiiiitt't  .nil!  Furl  Mnul- 
trlo.  .11  ll.itt('i\  \V,i;:iu-r.  j.itiu'o  l«l.iiul.  .iiiil  .it  tin- 
ll.illlc'' >>l  .\vi'i\>lHiri>  .itiii  llctitniivilU'.  .Mii«li'ri-il 
1)111  111  M  IN  ill"  April  >).  i.Sdv 

III  lliiiilifik  li.iH  liccn  lu'.iltli  Kliiirr  nl  Cli.irlfH- 
tmi  '■iiui  i.S.Si  :  jtfiri't.iry  ol  tin-  Ixi.ini  nl  lu-.illli 
ol  (  li.iiK'-loii  >iiuv  iK.So:  li.iM  t.ikcii  yriMt  in- 
Iricsl  in  iifilrdinK  tlit-  i|ii,ir.uilinc  M'r\ii't'  lot  llic 
|iriiU'iliiiii  111  .Siiiillirrn  poilN  ,i|;.iiiisl  u'IIiiw-I'i'MM, 
.inti  '•iui<'r<U-<l  in  olil, lining;  .in  .ippi(i|iri.ilii)n  Inm) 
iIh-  li').;isl.iliir('  III  Sdiitli  ('.inilin.i,  wliiili  irKiillcil  in 
llir  tcry  ftti(iciit  pl.inl  in  ii-<i'  in  ('li.irlr>liin  ll.iilini. 
He  is  .1  iiu'iiilicr  ol  Siiiitli  I'.uolin.i  .Mi-ili>.il  .\>mi- 
li.iliiin:  .Xnu'rii.in  I'lililir  llc.ilili  .Vsmu  i.iiiiin,  vii'c- 
pri'^iilrnt  i.Si|o-.°i)i  :  rli.iirin.iti  iil  tlir  lio.ird  iil  loni- 
llli^-llllu•l^  III  lIu-  lily  ll"">pil.il.  iS.Sr);  iiieinlur  i>l 
\iii  Hill  I'liILiIiiiii  .Vrlillrry  :  (.'li.irli'slnn  (.'liili: 
(  li.iilr>liin  I.itri.irx  .Siuirly:  .iiiil  ol  llii'  .\Kiiiiil- 
uir.il  .SotiiH  111  .South  ( '.irolin.i.  Ii.i\inn  licrn  viii-- 
pii'viiiml  in  l.S.So 

III.  Ilorllifi'k  i"  till'  .iiitlior lit  .1  p.ipii  on  "M.iri- 
iinii  .S.inil.itioii  .11  I'urts  ol  .\iris.il."  ii'.ul  .it  tin- 
.inmi.il  iiii't'liliL;  of  tin-  .Ximrir.iii  I'lililir  llt-altli 
.\'<siK  i.ition,  ami  piililisliri!  in  \'ol.  .\\  I  nl  ilo 
I'mm^.u  lions :  •■.\\tilsiiiti  ul  ilic  .\riii  ami  Si.ipiil.i," 
in  iii.ii>;;iir.ll  (liNStrl.ilioii  .mil  pii/r  ON.iy.  piil>- 
liilii-il  ill  till'  (  V/i// /<■./■  I//  .lA',//, .;/  ji'in  lutl  •iiitl 
lu"ii'c.  |iil>.  l.S;i).  Ill'  li.i>  .ilsii  isMiiil  .iniiu.il 
iipiHl".  I'loiii  till'  lu'.illli  lirp.irtiiirnt  !.inii'  iSXo. 
I  iini.iiliril. 

LOWMAN,  Wobster  Bodino,  Julinstiiun. 
r.i  ,  ^"11  III  Dr.  lolin  ,111(1  M,iri;!rl  Ann  ( Itoiliiir  1 
i.iniin.in.  i;r.inilMin  ul  .Viiiln-u  l.nwni.m,  u.i>  lioin 
M.iiili.S.  1.S41..11  liiili.in.i.  I'.i  Ilis  prrpai.iloi) 
liiii.ilinn  w.is  iilit.iinrd  .11  lliiilinL:lon  l'ol!rt;i'. 
.\.  I.;  loinnii'iin'il  tlu'  sliulv  ol  iiiiiliiiiu'  in  iSd^. 
.11  liilinsloivn.  iiiiiirr  tin-  ilirt'iiion  nl  his  l.itlin  : 
llkliclrcl  l«ii  ioilIM'>  111  IriUni'*  .It  IrtiilMiii  .\|ril- 
i.il  ('iilli-yi'.  Iiiiin  «liirli  III'  w.is  ;;i.iclii.ilrii  in  i.Sd;. 
mil  li.i>  pr.ntisiil  tmiliiini'  in  IuIiiisIuvmi  siiin-  iImi 
iinif . 

ill  .\pril.  I.Sdi.  |)i.  I.iiwin.in  rnliNiitl  .i"  .1  pii- 
v.ili  ill  l'oin|i.iin  K.  riiiril  l<r!;iini'iil  l'iniis\l\.iiii,i 
\'oliiiilii'is  :  w.is  piunioli'il  111  III'  lio'.pil.il  sii'w.inl; 
liiM  li.iryi'il  on  aiioiint  ol  ili.s.iliiiitx.  Junr.  I.Sdl; 
iniili-tiil  in  i.SCij  a.s  lirsl  Mtjii'.int,  I'omp.iiix  K. 
I  Inr  lliitiilni!  .imlriiiil) -Sivtli  Ki'niiiuni  l'i'iiii>yl- 
v.ini.i  \'oliintrirs  ;  pronioli'il  to  lie  r.i|il.iiii  ol  tlu- 
loiiip.iny  in  I  )ririiilii'r.  l.Sd.';  w.is  muslinil  oiil  .it 
I'll'  I'Xpir.itiiiii  ol'  liis  I'lilistnu'iil :  ii'-i'iiti'iril  tlu- 
>iiMii'  .Si'ptoinliii  10.  18^14.  .!>  i.iptain  ol  ILittt-ry 
I>.  I'illli  IVniisylvani.i  .Xrtilliry,  .mil  ii'iiiaiiii'd  to 
till  1  losi'  ol  till-  war. 

I'r.  Louiii.in  is  a  nirmlur  of  tlu'  .Mi'diial  .Sotii-ty 
"I  till-  .Statr  of  I'l'nn^ylv.mi.i.  viii'-pri'sidi'nt  in 
i.S,S6;  a  nu'iiilirr  of  (.'.iinliri.i  County  Mrdiial 
.Sill ill),  pri-iildt'nl  in  lSi><;  nuMiiliiT  of  tlic  .Military 


Order  of  till'  l.iival  l.c^ioii  ol  tlu-  I  nitfil  Si.iie*  : 
triiMcc  ot  jolmstown  S.i\iii);  jt.mk  siiur  l.S.Sd;  .1 
ilircitor  in  lolinslouii  W'.itii  .md  (>.isf  oiiip.m\  siiiic 
iXin:  a  Iriistrr  of  Con('iii.iii);li  \'.illr\  MiMiioii.il 
tlospit.il  nIiiic  iSi)!.  and  sriiior  siiri;ron  on  tin 
stall  of  llic  sanir  inslilntioii  iNi>i  .1  trnstrr  ol 
'loiu'r  l.iliran  Asmn  i.ition.  iSi|o:  .1  nnniliii  ol  tlii' 


\vi':iisll:l<    iiiiiusi    i.nwMw. 

I  ii\  park  comniissioii  ^iiui-  iSi>,(:  siii);ioii  to  ilir 
l'rims\l\',inia  K.iil\va\  simr  iSfi;;  surnron  lo  C.mi- 
I'li.i  Iron  (.onip.my  simr  icS/d;  siir^i'iin  to  Jiijinsoii 
Sli'i  I  I  iinip.my  siiiir  i.S.S.S;  surm'on  in  ili,ii);r  ol 
t  .iniliii.i  lliopit.il  simr  |.S,S4;  .md  I  iiiii'd  SLili- 
priisiiiii  i'\.imiiiin;;  siiryron  l.S;?  to  ISS?, 

.M.iniril.  in  1S70,  .Miss  Sus.m  Mnrntl  Sloik- 
lioii^i'.  of  l!ilm'nionl.  I)('l.i».iir  iiiiiiii\.  I'.I.  'riii'ii 
<  liildrrii  .m- :  Jolill  11..  .md  Wilislri  I  Stoi  klidisr 
l.iiwin.m. 

IiIN08L£Y,    John     Borricn,     \.i>li\iili'. 

Ti'im..  Iiorn  (Ktoln-r  J4.  i.S.:.*.  .11  riimiion. 
\.  |..  is  ihr  son  of  I'liilip  .mil  .\lari;.iiil  l.li/.i- 
lirlli  1  l..i\\rriHi' )  l,iiids|i'\,  ;;r,mdson  ol  Isaac 
Cm.  ol  I'liilip  (o.ol  lolin  (4).  of  jolin  (;), 
of  I'r.imis  (J),  ol  liiliii  (  I  ).  wlio  \\.i>  oiir  of  llir 
rarlirst  I'lni-lisli  si".tliis  of  lIu-  Nrw  il.iM'n  (iilotiy. 
»lii)  with  his  two  sons.  John  .md  li.imis.  i.mir 
from  .1  pl.ii'i'  not  l.ir  soiitliwi'sl  ol  London.  Iii^.. 
.md  si'ttli'd  at  llr.mlord.  (.01111..  prior  to  1(140. 
Dr.  l.imlslry's  niollur  was  tlu'  only  ihild  of 
.N'.ithanirl  l..i\vri'nii'.  .1  K.ill.mt  snldiir  in  tin- 
.Anuriian  .iriny.  .mil  .iltoriuy-ni'nir.il  of  llir  si.iti- 
of  Ni'w  Nork  ;  hi-  died  July  5.  1707.  a^rd  thirty- 
si. \  \i'ais. 

J.  Ilcrricn  l.indsU'v  was  idwi.itrd  .it  tin-  I  iiiM-r- 
sity  of  N.i.shvillf.  A.' II..  i.Sv>.  ;>»«•  A.  .M..  i«4i. 
iindiT    his    eminent    father.    President    l.imlslev: 


o 


iH4 


I'llYSK  lANS   AND   Sl'KilKONS   oK    AMI.KKA 


tommciu'i'il  ilii'  otmlv  nl  iii«iluliir  iii  1H41,  iiii- 
lift  Dr*.  <.rr.iril  Tumiii,  William  «i.  I  )l<  kin<tiin, 
Tliiini.iH  K.  ji-iinliiK*.  .mil  Siiiiiucl  M.  lMlK<ir: 
.itt('iuli-(l  iiiu'  I'oiiMc  III  IfttiirrH  .It  till'  rnixmiily 
of  l.iiiijiiviljc  (K\.).  Mi'illi.il  |)r|i,irtiiirnt,  1H41- 
'4-.  .mil  U.111  uLiiliLiiiMl  ,\|.  I).,  Imni  tliv  I'liiMT- 
!<ity  III  ri'nti<iylv.iiil.i,  l>c|i.irtiiicnl  ol  .Mrilicinv,  in 
1K4),  Willi.ini  W.ilkrr.  ol  Nir.ir.iKiia  l.iiiii-,  IicIiik 
one  of  liiH  cl.iHKMialcH  anil  rliiini. 

1)1.  l.iniNli-\  ili'Mitnl  livf  \i-aiH,  |K4;-°;o.  to 
till*  Ntmly  of  naiiir.il  srii'inr,  tinilvr  Drx.  (•cr.iiil 
Triiost,  Ina.u  l.iM,  Jolin  J.iy,  .mil  otlii-rx:  travcllril 
ihirinK  li^lit  nionilis  of  ilir  year  t.S4K,  in  tin- 
Northrrn  Htatcn,  anil  in  |M;>.  nUo  in  iH;i>,  utiit 
aliroiiil  for  in<itriirlion  in  lltirojican  inHtitntioiiH. 
Ilf  rommrniril  till' tiMiliiiiK  of  nirilicinr  in  lK;n, 
.It  .Nanlivillt'.  Trnn..  wlu-iv  liin  life  linH  liri-n  paHM'il 
.!'>  eiliiiMtor  anil  practiial  lanitarian.      He  \v.i<t  pro- 


JOHN    III  KKII.N    I  IMlsl.l  \ 

fessor  of  tlieniistry  and  |ili.irni.ii  \.  .Mrilical  l)c- 
jKirtnient  of  the  Iniversity  of  N.isliville.  Iroiii 
Octolier,  lK;o,  to  April.  1S73,  anil  was  ileaii  of 
the  fatuity  of  that  inHlitiilion  (of  wliiih  he  was  one 
of  the  foiinilers  in  1S50)  until  •  letoher.  iK:;.  the 
iichiMtl  h.ivinu  reacheil  classes  niimlierinK  four  hun- 
dred students.  This  institution  is  now  affiliated 
with  the  \'anderliill  Iniversity.  As  ehancellor  of 
the  Tniversity,  Hr.  I.indsley  pro|H)seil  and  urged 
the  union  of  its  lollegiate  department  with  the 
I'eabody  lidiication  l-'und  and  with  the  state,  in 
the  creation  of  a  firvnX  normal  lolleue,  which  has 
l)een  i'l  successful  ojH'ration  since  1875.  lie  was 
secretary  and  executive  orticer  of  the  State  Hoard 
of  lle.ilth  of  Tennessee.  l.S77-'7y,  and  again  since 
1KK4,  and  president  of  the  lioard  from  April  1 
to  July  I.  1SH4;  professor  of  chemisty  and  state 
medicine.  Medical   Deparlmcnt,  I 'niversily  <■,!' Ten- 


nessee,   since    lHM<>;     health   oilicer   of    Nashvllli', 
l«7f>  'Ho. 

Dr.  I.indsley  is  ,1  memlier  of  the  .Midiial  S<Hirtv 
of  the  Slatr  of  Tennessee.  I«4l:  of  the  .Xinrin.iii 
.Medical  ,\ssiKiation.  iH;;t  :  of  the  Americ.in  X  .\tl 
emy  of  .Medicine:  of  the  .\meriian  Associ.itinn  i„r 
the  .Xilv.mcement  of  Siienie,  nf  which  lie  was  om- 
of  the  soutliern  founders  in  1K4K  ;  of  the  Anu'iii.in 
Historical  .\ssoi  iation :  of  the  Koyal  llisturiijl 
.SiH'lely.  I'ingland ;  of  the  Numismatic  ,mil  .\iiii. 
i|ii.iri.in  Society  ol  riiil.idelphi.i :  aihaiter  iiienilirr 
of  the  t'eimessee  llisloric.il  Society;  meuiliir  ni 
the  N.ilion.il  I'rison  Assm  iation:  of  the  N'atinn.il 
(  onfereme  of  C.'h.irities  and  Correctiiuis  :  ni  iIk' 
.Americ.in  I'liMic  lle.ilth  .\ssi>ciation.  treasnrn, 
l87y-'c)l  :  chancellor  of  the  Iniversity  of  N.wli. 
villi'.  iM55-"7a:  menil>er  of  the  N.ishville  hoaid  ni 
educatiim.  I.S;fi-V)o:  secretary  of  the  Sl.iti- liinnl 
of  education,  1.S7;  'K7:  superintendent  ol  ilu- 
Nashville  pulilic  schools  In  iHWi,  He  sitm'iI 
through  the  cholera  epidemics  of  1K49,  l.S;4. 
lSfi6,  and  1K79,  at  N.ishville.  and  w.is  in  1  li.irm' 
of  the  yellow-fever  refugees  received  in  Ihat  cil)  in 
1S7K.  Ily  the  special  rnpiest  of  <iener.1l  .\.  S. 
Jiihnsinn,  he  was  pl.iced  in  1  h.irge  of  the  iiunieniU'. 
C'onfeder.ite  hospil.ils  .it  N,isli\il|i',  previous  lo  llic 
orcup.ition  of  th.il  ■  ily  liy  the  I'nioii  forces  in 
iS'ij,  and  W.IS  highly  lommendrd  l>y  the  h'eilcr.il 
surgeons  for  the  excellent  conililion  in  whii  li  tluv 
found  these  hospitals. 

Dr.  I.indsley  h.is  made  a  s|K'ci;il  study  of  s.ini- 
tary  science  and  medic.il  education.  The  .inni:.il 
repoils  of  the  .Ameiican  I listoric.il  .\ssoi  iation  fi'i 
the  years  i.S.Si)  and  lS()j,  cont.iin  a  liililiogr,i|j|i\ 
emliracing  twenty-nine  titles  of  p.ipers,  chielly  lli^■ 
toric.il,  education.il,  .ind  sociological,  from  his  |>in 
I'or  the  [last  thirty-four  ye.irs  he  has  lieen  mllcd- 
ing  il.ita  for  .1  history  of  Teiinessee  :  one  splemliil 
octavo  of  nearly  one  thousand  p:iges,  (  onfeder.iic 
Military  .\imals.  was  puMished  in  i.S.Sfi,  and  olhei 
volumes  are  nearly  ready  for  the  press.  To  (  niii- 
lierland  I'resliyterian  history  he  has  made  valii.il>li 
I'ontrilmtions.  and  has  lieen  an  .issociate  eililoi 
of  the  National  I'yclop.edia  of  .\mcrican  Hingr.i- 
phy,  li"<<)i-*95.  I)r.  I.indsley  edited  the  second 
and  third  re|>orts  of  the  Nashville  Ito.iril  ni 
Health,  1S77,  lH7<^;  the  Second  <juadricnni.1l 
Re|>ort  of  the  Tennessee  St.ite  Hoard  of  lleallli. 
l8So-'84,  and  nine  volumes  of  the  State  llo.inl 
of  Health  llulletin,  l.S8;-y4.  Sever.d  of  liiv 
pamphlets  have  lieen  widelv  circulated,  esprc - 
iaily  the  "Memoir  of  I'rof.  K.'  M.  I'orter.  M.  1»  . 
|S;6,  seven  thousand  copies  :  "  .\frican  I'oloni/.i- 
lion  and  (h.istian  .Missions,"  1K73,  thirteen  luiii- 
dred  cii|)ies  :  "On  I'rison  Discipline  and  I'cnal  Leg- 
islation," 1874,  thirty- live  hundred  copies:  "<'n 
.Medical  lolleges,"  1 858.  twenty  -live  hundred  copio. 
Iieing  ;i  plea  for  endowed  anil  graded  meilii.il 
sch<K)ls:  "Our  Kuin  :  Its  Cause  and  Cure,"  iSfiS. 
two  thousand  copies  :  a  "  Reconstniction  "  lirochiiic 
which  led  to  the  ousting  of  the  city  government  nl 
Nashville  in  l86i>:  and  "The  History  of  the  l..i» 
.SchiHil  of  (.'nmherland  I'liiversity  at  Lebanon. 
Tenn.,"  1876,  three  thousand  copies. 

Dr.  I.indsley  has  devoted  much  time  to  gratui- 
tous ecclcciastical  laliors.  He  was  ordained  in 
October.    1846.  I)v    the    Presbytery    of   Nashvilli  ; 


rHYSKIANS    AM)    Sl'K(;i;«»NS   OK    AMI.KUA. 


>«5 


WM       l"<        M-VCI'll        M'.ir«       MlitlisUT        til       llitlllll\ 

ihiirilii'*.  'Hill  ti>  till'  sl.ivt->  I  iiiiiirilcil  tlifii'Mitli  : 
miMiiil  till'  (Iruri'f  III  S.  1.  I).  Iniiii  the  <  ol- 
Ifljc  ol  Ni-tt  |rlM\  (  rnilii'tiili  1  IlivrlxitX  ),  ill 
iX:8,  .mil  li.K  lircii  It'i  tiirrr  mi  hoi  iiilii|>\  in  tin* 
riii'iiliiu'i>'>l    l)r|i.irliiK'iit    III    (  iiiiilicil.iiiil    I  iilvci- 

,iH.   I  r|p,lllilll.    I  run  .  lillK-   I.Si)4. 

M.iiiit'il.    ill    i>')7.    Mi'**'    s.iimIi    Miti.iMiik,   ul 
N.t>luilli'.    ur.inil  il.uiulilvr    "I    Iclix    (•niiiily.    llir 

rlllillflll    jllll-l     .mil     ■•l.lti'Mll.lll     III      IVlllH'SMC.       •  M 

ilit'ir  si\  I  liildri-n,  livi- ,irr  liviiii;  :  I.kuIi  M((i,i\iiik 
|.inil»U>.  M.  I'-  (  V.i-tnilli-  \ifilii.il  t  iilli-yr, 
iSS.');  I.miioe  (Iriiliilv:  Aiiiiir  I  lit  kiiisiiii  ;  M.it- 
.j.iri'l  I-,  '■■iio  "f  I'lTiv  W.irmr.  N.islivillf ;  .iiul 
\l.ii\    M..   «ifi'    iif  Kiii'iTt    (  .   Kfiil.    h-.    I'til.iski 

I  iillllU  .   \  .1. 

CAMPBELL,  Alexander  Jatne>,  Sv  lk  x.sv, 
\    \  .  I'liiii  April  I.'.  lS;(i,  .It  Ni.i^.ira.  Ciiiada,  is 


Ml  \  WIIIK     I  AMI  ■•    I    VMI'lll  I  1.. 

1  111  son  of  D.iiiifl  ami  l>alirlla  (Koliiiisoii)  Ciinii- 
lirll,  anil  ;;r.in(lMin  ol  O.inifl  Cam|ilii'll.  \\\> 
I  illii  I  laiuf  liom  (il.i.si;"«.  Srotland.  in  l.S4'>.  and 
\va>  {>iiiui|)al  ol  the  lli|;li  mIiiioI  in  .\i.i){ai'a  (oiiiilN . 
I  aii.ula.  and  luTt-  the  son  roicivod  his  piiinaty  rilii- 
lation.  lie  li(';^an  to  iiMil  nu'diiinc  in  iSSi.ai 
Syrainsc.  N.  N.  :  attt'iidi-d  a  threi-  years' nmrsf  ol 
-luilv  at  Syraiusi'  I  nivirsity,  L'olU->;e  of  .Mcdi- 
I  iiif.  from  wliidi  he  was  t^radu.ited  M.  I),  in 
I -i^ ;  l)i.  ('ain|ili('ll  was  interne  at  Koiliesler 
i\\\  lli)s|iiial.  |«83-'K4:  practised  medicine  at 
U.iiiur.  \.  N'.,  iSJij-Vjo:  and  has  heena  resident 
■  il  Syiacnse,  N.  Y.,  since  the  latter  year,  lie  con- 
iliii  ts  a  private  hospital  lor  the  diseases  of  women 
.iiid  for  general  snrf;ery,  to  which  lie  devotes  his 
ml  Ire  attention. 

III.  Caniplicll  is  a  invmlier  of  the  American  Med- 
!•  il    .\ssiiciatioii.  and  one  of   the   (Icle^atts    from 


ill, It  .issiii  i.iliiiii  til  the  l.lrMiith  Intri  n.iliiin.d  .Med- 
iial  CoiiuM—.,  Kiiinr,  lt,il\,  iSi)4.  .it  ujviih  time 
he  impliiM'd  the  iippnl  liinily  till  Htiidy  m  ihe  liiis- 
pitals  iif  Viriiii.i,  r.iiis,  .mil  l.iiniliiii.  He  is  a 
nu'inliei  of  the  .Sm.iiiim.  ,\i  .nleiin  nt  .Medii  iiie,  of 
the  <  Inniid.iL;.!  (  iiiiiilv  .Midii.d  .Soiiely,  .mil  of  the 
New  Noik  .Sl.ile  Medii.d  .Xssm  l.ition.  He  h.is 
di'vised  .1  inodilied  Tail's  tl.ipsplilliiii;  ojier.itiiiii  lot 
repair  nl  piriiieiiiii. 

.M.irried,  In  iS.SS,  Miss  I'ariie.  d.injjhtcr  nt 
rimm.is  Mllleii,  who  w.is  the  lirsl  in  in.iniil.ictiire 
riirtl.ind  lenient  in  this  lonntry. 

SULLIVAN,  John  Daniel,  Ihunklyn.  \.  N.. 
son  III  rile!  ,ind  Jiili.i  ( 11.11  riiif^tiiii )  S.illiv.in.  uas 
lioni  .Septemlirr  4.  I S4 1 ,  at  .Middlelnwn.  .\.  N. 
U'heii  he  was  seven  innnths  old  Ids  parents  ninved 
on  to  ,1  f.irtii  in  Itithel,  .\.  V.,  »here  his  lioyhoiid 
d.iys  were  p.issid.  When  ten  ye.irs  of  .it-v  his 
f.ilher  died,  ,ilid  from  th,it  time  until  his  nineteenth 
\c,ir  he  unrked  on  Ihe  l.irin  iliiiiii);  e.n  h  siiinniei 
.ind  attended  schiml  in  the  winter.  He  then  lie- 
lanie  a  liMcher,  ,ind  hir  the  purpose  of  liicomin^ 
more  proticieiil  in  tli,il  line  ,ilti'iiiled  one  course  ,il 
the  .Sl,ite  .\iirni,d  Schnnl,  .MlLiny,  N.  N.  :  hut  ,it 
Ihe  close  nf  that  term  he  decided  to  t,ike  up  the 
stuih  of  medii  ine,  .iiid  went  to  .Spriniilicid,  .\l,iss.. 
to  live  with  an  uncle.  ,inil  entered  the  Sprini;lielil 
iji^lisli  .mil  L'kissicil  Inslitutc,  pursuing  ,1  course  ul 
study  desij^iied  In  pri'p,ire  him  Inr  .1  niedicil  edii- 
i.ilion.  In  l,Sfi4  he  retiiineil  to  llethel,  .\.  N  ...md 
1  iiliiiiieiucd  the  study  of  medicine  under  the  pie- 
(cptiirship  of  Dr.  .\.  A.  liillispie,  spendinj;  ,1  por- 
tion iif  his  tliiie  with  Dr.  \Vllli,ini  I.,  .\ppley,  .it 
lh.it  tinu'  the  princip.il  suiKenn  in  th.it  sci  tiun  ol 
ihe  country:  .ittendeil  mie  course  nl  lei  lures  ,it  ihr 
Dep.irtiiient  of  .Mediiine  ,ind  Suryery  of  Ihe  I'ni- 
\ei'sit\  of  .Michiuaii,  ,mil  ,1  spei  i,ll  course  in  (heiii- 
istry  in  the  l.ilMii.Hnry  nf  tli.il  iMstiliilinii  :  the  ne.\t 
\e,ir  he  m.ilrii  ul.ited  ,11  the  I  nivcrsiu  Midii.d  Col- 
lege. l'il\  of  New  Nnrk.  ,ind  «.is  yr.iilii.iled  .M.  D. 
ihtielVom  in  .March,  li^dy. 

.\fler  ,1  cnnipetiihe  ev.miin.itinii.  Dr.  Sullivan 
w.is  .ippiiinled  on  the  resident  sl.ilf  of  Ch.uil\  Hos- 
pital (now  knnwn  as  the  \r»  N  nrk  Citv  Hiis{iital). 
seiAint;  .IS  siiih  finiii  .\pril.  i.S'17.  tn  ..Xiiiii,  i.SfiS; 
w,is  then  resiileiil  pliysici.in  In  the  {•ivir  Ilnspil.il. 
New  Nnrk.  until  .\pril.  i.Sfii).  and  ,it  the  i  lose  ol 
ill. It  servile  Ini.iled  in  the  priv.ite  pr.iclice  nl  med- 
icine in  litooklyn.  He  h.is  luen  .iltiniiiiiji  pliysi- 
ci.in In  St.  Jnlin's  llonir..m  nrph.in  .isvluni.  I'lrook- 
lyn.  since  1.S70:  sinmnii  to  .St.  .M.u\s  ( .eiieral 
llospit.il  since  iS.Sj:  siuyeon  to  the  Dep.irtment 
of  I'olicc  since  1.S.S7  •  .mil  uiedii.d  ex.iminer  to  the 
Citholic  ileiicMilent  l.iyinii  since  l.S.Si.  In  1S.S4. 
tailing  health  .mil  loss  of  sleep  from  overwork  cmn- 
pelled  Dr.  Sullivan  In  t, ike  a  v.icalion.  .\ltir  trav- 
elling in  luirnpe  lor  a  period  nf  four  nionths,  he 
returned  home  with  he.ilth  restored,  .md  h.is  since 
continued  in  active  practice. 

Dr.  Siilliv.m  is  a  memher  of  Kinys  County  .Med- 
ical .Association,  president  in  |S<>J:  of  the  Medical 
Society  of  the  County  of  Kin>;s:  of  the  llronklyn 
ratliolo);ical  Sncietv  ;  of  the  New  Nork  State  .Med- 
ical Association:  of  the  Anieric.in  .Medii.d  .Asso- 
ciation: of  the  .New  N'lirk  I'hysicians"  Mutual  .Aid 
.Association  :  of  the  Hedl'ord  Literary  1,'nion,  pres- 
ident in   1S7S;  of  the  Holy  Name  .Society,  presi- 


o 


jSf. 


I'liYSKi.ws  AM)  .srK<;i;o\s  ok  ami.kk  a. 


(It'nl  III  iSSo:  III  llic  Citliolic  lli'MrMili  III  l.ixion  : 
aii'l  .1  liuslir  i>r  till'  llrcviKirt  S.i\iii:;s  ll.iiik.  Ilimik- 
iyn,  "imr  lSi){. 

Dr.  .Siilli\,iii  is  .1  ^riicr.il  |ii,ii  titiiiiirr  iil  iiiril- 
iriiU'.  lull  siiuc  iSSj  li.i'*  ilfMilfil  s|io(i.il  .ittt'litliiii 
li)  MiryiT) .  He  li.ii  siu(i»liillv  |M'iriiriiU'(l  iii.iin 
in.ijiir  Hiirniral  i)|Mi,ill(>iis,  im  liicliii)^  ii('|iliii'iti>iiiy. 
.i|)|ii'iiili(('(  toiiiy,  lii'riiiotciiin  .  .iiiil  litliotoiin  :  .iKii 
introiliK til   the   trc.iliiirnt   nf  (.iiuriiiii    oris   liv    tin- 


JdllS    ll.\Nll;l.    si  1.1  l\  AN. 

applic.itiiin  ul'  t'i|u,il  parts  ot'  liquor  I'orri  siilisiil- 
pliatis.  and  i;lu  I'riiio,  in  |SS().  Ik'  is  tlic  author 
ol"  a  paper  on  ••  rhi'Mpoiitic  IllVi'its  ot 'Aniiiioniuiii 
Salyi'\latt',  with  Casi-s,"  (/',////i//</'i  Midinil  Ji'iii- 
iiiil,  JuK.  1SS7;  ••Stomatitis  ( iannrtnosa.  with 
SpLiial  Kelfrnici'  to  Its  licit iiu'iit  with  \m\.  IVrri 
Siilisiilpliatis,"  .Wji'  \'i'>l;  Mi;lii,il  jiiiiiiuil,  Au;;ust 
_'?.  1.S90:  ••Aiiiti-  i'uriili'iil  I'liurisy." //'/,/..  Sfp- 
ti'mliiT  IV  i^''>o;  ••t'liniial  i  llisirvations  on  Ap- 
pfniliritis,  ami  (asfs  Illustrating  Ditt'civnt  Koriiis 
of  till.'  Discasr," //vi/.,  .\pril  ij.  iSij?:  "A  Kt'port 
ol' Two  Cast's  of  Ni'phiL'Ltoniy,  Saivonia,  and  I'yo- 
iii'phrosis,"  Journal  of  thi'  Anicriran  Mt-diial  Asso- 
riation,  January  >),  l.S()2. 

.\larrii-d,  April  Jl.  iH/j.  .Miss  IJlii'  Sullivan,  of 
.Nt'w  York  lity.  Tlu'ir  livinj;  chililien  are  ;  Fr.inris 
Joseph.  Kaynioiul  IVtcr,  laineno  Leo,  Ik'.stei 
KIknor.  Juli.i  ll.irrintjtoii.  (Iran'  .Mario,  and  .M.i\ 
Irene. 

GROSS,  Onan  Bowman,  Camden.  .N.  J.,  bnrn 
Keliruary  n>,  iSji,  at  Mphrata,  I'a..  is  the  son  of 
Jacob  l,el)er  and  Hannah  ( Itowinan)  Cross.  j;rand- 
son  of  John  Cross,  and  jif'-iCgreat-jirandson  of 
George  Cross,  who  emifjr.ited  from  Cermany  to 
Nortiv  Carolina  ahout  the  year  1747.  and  a  lineal 
descendant  of  Daniel  Itowman,  who  came  from 
(jermany  in  1738  and  settled  at  l^phrata,  I'a.     A 


Kreat-Kramlfatlur,  John  Wii^hi,  lolonci  in  the 
War  of  ihr  Kivcihilion.  i  .iiiie  tioiii  Inl.mi!  iiki 
prior  to  lh.it  sliiiKnle. 

Dr.  Cross  was  eilue.ili'il  in  the  i  oninion  ^di.mk 
,iiid  at  the  l:plir,it.i  .\r.idi'iii\  :  m.itriMil.iled  ,11  the 
I  iiiversily  of  I'eiinsv  Iv.ini.i.  Drp.iitmeiit  of  .\k(||. 
line,  ill  .M.irrli,  1875.  Ii.iviny  lor  preuptor*  j'n.i 
Ik'iiry  <;.  Cliapm,in  .md  Dr.  KeMiill  Coaic* 
.ittrnded  three  toiirsis  of  lei  tines, it  this  iiistiliitinn, 
,ind  was  );iadii.iteil  .M .  D.  in  .M.inh.  1.S7S,  licun 
,iw.iriii'd  the  II.  I.i'nnov  llodnenoldiiied.il  for  proti- 
(ieiuy  in  ,iii,ilomy,  and  his  thtsis  on  ••  liiteru.iMjjJi- 
onic  Nerves"  won  meritorious  mention.  Dr.  Cnws 
coinnienced  the  pr.uliie  of  iiu'diiine  at  Canuli  n. 
\.  J.,  iinmedi.itely  after  KT'idiMtion.  He  u  .1 
memlier  of  C.iiiiden  lily  .Mediial  Soiiity;  nfl.un- 
den  District  .Medic.il  Society;  of  the  .Medical  Sou.ii 
of  the  Stale  of  .New  Jersey:  of  the  .Americin  .Midi. 
cal  .Xssoci.ition  :  ,inil  .1  thirty -second  ihijiee  Sio|. 
tish  Kite  .M.lsnil. 

Dr.  Cross  has  lieen  lecturer  on  .iii.itomy  in  C. lin- 
den TrainiiiH  .School  for  .Nurses  since  iS.Si^;  siir- 
neon  to  Cooper  l|ospit,d  ever  since  its  open- 
iii«:  county  physici.in,  i,S,S4-',S7.  ser\in«  thriMii;li 
the  epidemic  of  sm,ill-po.x  in  18.S1  ;  sanit.irN  in 
spcclor  lor  the  Ito.ird  of  he.i'^"  •:!  the  counties  m 
Camiien,  Cloucesti-r,  .ind  i  iimlierland,  I.S.S3-',S4; 
,iiiil  I'.  .S.  pension  r\,iminin){  siirmon,  iS.Sj-'.Sij. 

Dr.  (Joss  h.is  written  several  p.iper.s  for  llie  C.iin- 
lien   District   .Medicil  Society,  the  more  Importani 


o\.\N    linW.M.X.V  (lUn.ss. 

Iieinj;  on  ••.Atresia  \'aKina,"  ••  Kxtrauterine  I'ret;- 
nancies,"  and  several  reixirts  of  alidominal  oper.i- 
tions.  He  has  operated  for  numerous  hernias,  anii 
has  performed  lap.iiotomies  anil  rectal  operations. 

.Married,  in   1S77,  .Miss   Kannie  C,  tlaiijihter  •■! 
John  Coates,  of  Camden,  N.  J.     Their  living  chil- 


•IIYSKI.WS    AM)   SlK<;i;«>NS   OF    A.MI.KICA. 


a? 


ilrrii 


.M.iri;iii,  .lui'il  ti'ii  >('.ir>.  .iml  I  cKoy,  .i(;<'<l 


CHAPMAN,  W.  Carroll,  l.oui»\ilIi'.  K\.. 
,iin  <<l  William  C  .iiiil  M.iiii.i  Ann  ((<illin«) 
I  liagiiiMii.  ut.iiiil»on  III  |i.i\iil  K  li.i|>ni.iti.  w.ih  lurn 
liim-  1".  I'**''?.  •'•  ll.iiltnrd.  K\.  lit-  rt-n-ixiil 
inviruitiiiM  In  tin-  prlx.itr  n<  lionl  iindiT  I'lol.  \V. 
i;  ll.ivw.ird  until  lliirlirii  M.ir-  ol  .lyi-.  llicn  at- 
ii-iuU'l  il"'  t'nili.in  (  ollcnf,  111  (.'I'd'lian.  K>  .  till 
ttitliiii  .1  ti'W  inoiitliH  III  i;ia<lualiiin,  nlirn  lie  na> 
iiini'il  III  liMM'  nil  aciiiiint  nt  ill  IkmUIi.  Liii-i 
hi-  liN'k  a  s|H.Tial  coiirHC  in  anatoinv,  |ilnti<iliit>\, 
,iiicl  ilK'ini»ir\,  .It  llartfniil  (  nlU-m',  llartlonl. 
Kv,,  umliT  |)i.  J.  M,  I'cnilli'toii.  l'iiiniiu'nn-il 
■hv  -.iiiiK  (il  iiivilii'lnr  in  |S7<|,  at  ll.irtlonl,  iinilir 
lir.  viniui'l  I..  Ili'irv,  <it' llial  |>laii':  altt'iitlcil  lniir 
iuur!>t">.  two  winter  anil  tun  "iirint;,  nl'  iiuilital 
liTtiiii'<  at  llic  ('iillri;!'  lit'  l'li\siri,inH  and  SiirKcnns. 
rallliiiort',  triini  wliirli  lie  wa-  uradiiatcd  in  1SH4. 
He  Has  rr-idrnt  |ili\siilaii  nt  tin  .U,i/,'nit/i'.  M 
lljlllniiirc.  al'U'i  K'<i<'ii'ili"ii-  ■'■  wliirli  (a|i,uil\  lie 
Mimint'iK  I'd  llir  piMitirt-  nl  iiu-ilii'iiif.  In  tin' uiii- 
:ii  lit  |S,S4.  lif  ■.rttlid  at  rnilian.  K>  .  and  altt-r 
•lie  \far  llu-ri'.  ri'iiinvcd  In  {.iiiiisvillr.  Kv.  lli'  i^ 
.1  imiiilii"-  and  M'lrctarN  nl  tlit-  JrltriMHi  I  niinn 
Mriliial  Siirii'ty:  nioniliiT  nt  llir  Kriitiiiky  Stall 
\|filii  il  Soiii'ty;  and  nf  tin-  Mis»i«si|i|ii  Willi  x 
Miiliial  Snciety  ;  aUo  nf  tlii'  Mutual  Si  ii  nit-  As- 
•ci.Mliiiii   of  Amilica.      Mr  was   tni  Iwn   vrars  cdi- 


W.   I  AKKIII.I.  I  ii.xrM.w. 

ti'i  111  llu-  AWi'  .U/iany  Medical  Ih-uthi.  and  is  iinw 
tciii.  1  01'  ///,•  Mciual  I'lixxsi.  Ill-  is  the  aiitlim 
'I  iiliilcs  nil  •■  Ki'snrtin  as  all  Aiiti|iyi»tii.- ;"  ••Tlic 
I  "Ml  l.lVrit  nl'  Tiiliann  \'a|inr ;"  ••  Tnliaiin  as  ;< 
'  ..i -1  111  llypi'itriiiiliy  and  Dilatatinn  nl' .'.•;  Heart." 
I'l    '  liapman  dfvotis  special  study  In  ilise.ists  nf 


llif  <ttni''  jlr.  (liapman   liait  Ik-ch  .ip|Miintr<l 

liy  tlir  N.ii  ..li  iiiiaranlinr  C'nniinitio'  ri>  irjiri-- 
sint  tlirin.  ,1.  tlu'  liftli  inntrrssiiinal  :)isiriit  nl 
Kcnliuk),  in  suppnrt  nf  tlic  ■•l>ill  in  rs!jM''ih  a 
liuri-aii  nl  j'lililit  llraltli  vitliin  the  trta^uiy  lie- 
partnunt." 

Married,  June  i|.  \fnyo.  Miss  Ida  l!.  Kelly.  «f 
l.iiiiisMlle.  K\.  They  ha\e  nne  iliilil.  Mjrtha 
Ann  Chapnian. 


Ilrei  keliiidue  muiity. 
hixils  and  liHal 
tiiwn.    reeeiviii" 


|l\\  III    »  M  Kl  i(    1.  \s||  \\i. 

BASHAM,  David  Walkor,  Neal.  Kan.,  son 
nl  .N.iiliaii  (  l,i\l'niu(  .iiul  lliliii  JoM  pliine  (  llad- 
iliiik)  llash.un.  urandsmi  nf  I>.i\id  It.ishani.  uas 
lintn  .Nnvinilur  (.,  iSjj. 
K>.  He  .Ittrlided  the  ininiliiin 
piivati'  ai.i.leni)  nf  his  n.ilive 
private  iii.strui  linn  in  l-'reiidi.  1  lerinan.  and  S|>.in- 
ish.  and  also  h.ul  the  lieiielit  nf  ,in  eviilleiit.  hut 
small,  lainily  lil>i.ir\.  He  read  some  inediial 
ttnrks  .It  liniiie.  .11  the  .lyf  nf  eiuhlet'ii.  .iiul  alter 
till-  luyiiiMinjj  nf  the  M.ir  iSSj  devoted  his  entire 
time  In  the  study  nf  medii  iiie.  <  iili  rin^  the  mediial 
ntliie  nf  .1  rel.ilive  .it  l.ilieral.  Mn.  .\iier  a  lew 
iniililhs  he  left  th.it  pi. lie.  .uid  eliti  nil  the  ottiie  of 
III.  I).  I'.  I'nrter,  K.iiisas  lily.  Mo.,  as  .1  stii- 
deiil.  He  m.ltrii  ul.ileil  in  ihe  K.ins.is  (  ity  .Med- 
ii.il  I  iillem'  in  .Sepli  iiilier.  l.S.Sj.  where  he  at- 
leiiiled  iwn  lull  winter  murses,  missjn^j  l.in  lun 
lei  lures,  .ilid  u.is  i;r.iiiu.ileil  in  M.inh.  |.S,S4.  In 
ihe  .iiiluniii  nf  iSijo  he  entered  llu  I  niver-ity  of 
the  (.'iiy  nf  .\e\v  Nnik.  .Medii.d  1  ii  p.irtnienl.  and 
w.is  ^i.iil'a.iled  Irnni  ihe  s.ime  il.  .M.i\,  l.Siti.  He 
.llsn  sUldietl  phisii.d  ili.i);nnsis  with  |)r.  rh.irle.s 
Illilui  Ijuiiiiliv.  .mil  iiper.itive  suii;ery  with  I»r. 
Lewis  A.  .Sliiiisiin.  of  New  \  ork  lilv.  anil  pliysi- 
i.il   ilia>;nnsis   under   Dr.  T.  J.  .Mays,  of  I'liiladcl- 


o 


2.SH 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUR<;K0NS   OK   AMKKICA. 


|>lihi.  Ill-  liiiik  lilt'  ^I'licr.il  |i<isl-;;t',iilii.it('  (iiursi' 
.11  llu'  riill.i<li'l|>lil.i  I'dlyi  liiiiL,  ill  iiSi>;,  anil  w.is 
|ii('sriil  at  iiMiiN  ii|M'r.iliniis  |ii-rliiiiiiril  liy  llic  ili>- 
liii;;uislK'<l  siir^ruiis  dI  l'liil.iilel|ilii.i.  lie  stiiilli'il 
lii>tiilii;;ir.il  .iliil  |Mlliiilo;;ir.il  MiiiroM'ii|>\  illidil 
Dr.s.  t  iiakly  anil  Stearns  <>{  llir  l.noiiiis  Lalmra 
Iniy,  NfW  \tnk  i  ily.  iliiiiii;;  the  s|iiln;^  anil  simi- 
iiK-r  III  l<Si;i.  Ik' lirsl  si'llli'il  in  |iractiri' in  ICS.S4, 
at  Kidi  Hill.  Mii..  anil  wliilr  tlirii'  .issistiil  in  tlit- 
|).l>s.lj;r  lit  till-  .III  to  lr;;ill.ili  tin-  prartii  r  lit  ini-il- 
iiini-  anil  siiiK*'i'y  in  Missoiiii.  In  1.S.S5  In-  rc- 
niiivril  III  .\(-.il,  K.in.,  t\lii-ii'  In-  li.is  sinie  ii'iiiaiiu-il 
in  piaitin-.  Ili-isa  im-nilirr  of  llu-  K.ins.is  .Sl.ilr 
M(-(liral  Smii-ty  ;  .mil  nl  tin-  Wl-sIi-iii  .\ssiii  i.itinii 
III  <  Histotricians  .mil  (iyiu-riiln^ists :  In  is  alsn  .1 
.M.ison.  lit-  li.is  wriltrn  .1  niinilK-r  of  nic-ilii.il 
|).i|)i-is  Cor  local  smiitii-s,  anil  has  also  ^ivt-n  soint- 
.illi-ntiiin  til  L-ssay  anil  |iiH-try  writing,  nunc  nl 
wliitli  have  yi-t  lii-t-n  |)iilillslii-il.      llu  is  unmarried. 

DE  ROALDES,  Arthur  Washington,  .\i-» 
Orleans.  I..1.,  Iiorii  in  tin-  town  of  0|M-Iniisas. 
|i.irisli  III  St.  I.,milry,  l.,i.,  jamiary  25.  1S41J.  is  llu 
i-lilcsl  son  III  Or.  .\lii-l  ilr  KoaliU-s  anil  Cnr.ilii- 
Tcst.is  ill-  I'lilmiinl,  Imlli  irpnsL-nlalivi-s  nl  iwn  iilil 
l.imiliL-s  III  till' siiiilli  III  I-' ram  I'.  I  lis  j^r.inil-imrli-. 
t  i(-ni-ral  (i.irri;;iii-s  ik-  |-'laii|ar.  an  -•  I'liiinir"  ilmiiiL; 
till'  l-'ri-iu  li  KL'Miliitiiin.  .mil  alU-rvvarils  a  st.ili-  scn- 
.itiii  III  l.imisi.ma.  w.is  oiu'  ol  tin-  lii'mi's  nl'  tin- 
jiattlr  III  Nrw  Orlians  in  iSij.  anil  his  vahialiii- 
.issislantc  was  i  iimmi-iitiil  ii|h>ii  by  (iiiu-ral  J.iik 
sun,  in  his  nl'lirial  i('|iiirl. 

When  ti-n  yi.-ars  nl  a^f  .Arthur  W.  ili-  Kn.ilil<-s 
W.IS  Mill  In  l-fanci-  Inr  .1  1  l.issiial  eilur.itiim  at  tlir 
jesiiiU- t'ollr;;!-.  anil  iinilir  privali-  |iii-i  i-|'tiirs.  In 
1X65  In-  riTiiviil  till-  ili|)lniiia  nl  '•  li.uliilirr  is- 
Ii-ltri's,"'  alli-r  a  pulilir  cN.imiii.itinii  lu-luii-  a  Jury  nt 
till-  InivL'isiU  nl  l-'rann-,  anil  in  r.SOfi  llu-  ili{ilniii.i 
111  •' li.uhl-lirr  rs-srii-IUl's"  W.IS  j^raiilril  In  llilll  in 
till'  s.iiiH-  m.mni-i.  The  niithiL-ak  nl  1  Imlcra  in 
r.iris  in  iSfid  li.i\  iny  1  Insi-il  tlir  |)rL-|i.iiatiiry  si  liiinls. 
Ill-  ri-tiiriu-il  In  .\t-w  •  )i  liaiis.  whin-  hi-  liry.m  In  irail 
iiii'iliiinc.  anil  snnii  afirr  rnli-ri-il  tin-  Charily  llnspi- 
t.il  111  .\i-w  ( Irlrans  as  a  ri'siilrnt  stinli-iil.  Ili-  w.is 
'..;railualril  M.O.  Irniii  llir  .Mnliial  I  >i'p.irlnirlil  nl 
lln-  Inivrrsilv  nf  l.niiisi.ma  in  iH(«).  ami  inmn-ili- 
alL'iv  ri-Uirnril  In  lairnpi-  in  nrili-r  In  rniitimii'  his 
iiiL-clii  al  stiiiiii's.  I  )r.  ilr  Kn.ililis  has  iiist  p.issi-il 
till-  last  rv.iminatiim  Inr  tlu-  titir  nl  iliirtnr  in  mrili- 
riiie  nf  tin'  l-'aiulty  nl  I'.iris,  wln-ii  tin-  l-'r.mni- 
( li-rm.iii  w.ir  lirnki-  nut.  On  tin-  n-nimmrnil.iliim 
111'  I'rnl.  .N't'latim  ami  his  li'llnwriiiiiilrymaii  ami 
Irii'iiil,  Dr.  .M.uinii  Sims,  Dr.  ili-  Knalili-s  w.is  mm- 
missiiim-'l  .issisl.iiit  smyi-iiii  ami  si-iit  to  tlu-  Irnnl 
with  tlu-  Sixth  Inli-rn.itinii.il  .Aniliul.iiirc.  <  )n  tin- 
t'Vi'  nt  till'  liatlli'iil  Si'il.in,  his  iiaiiii'  w.is  nu'iitinin'il 
in  till-  nrili-rni  tlu-  ila\  ( ilivisimi  nl  ( irm-ral  l.i-liriiii, ) 
Inr  act  nf  liravcry  nii  the  li.iltlc-lielil,  when,  iluriiiL; 
tin-  rclreal  nf  llu-  l-'illh  Army  Ciirps,  uiiiler  a  very 
lieav\  anil  iliisc  lire  nl  the  enemy,  he  s.iveil  his 
amliiilance  iiir|is  .mil  a  mmilier  nf  the  wnimileil  liy 
living  the  tl.lj;  nf  the  Keil  (..■rnss  over  the  innf  nf 
tin;  liuililin;;,  which  had  already  lii-eii  set  mi  lire  liy 
rrussian  shells,  directed  anainsl  a  pnntonn  liridj^e 
in  the  rear  nf  it.  The  next  day,  in  the  streets  nf 
Ha/cilles,  diirinf;  the  battle,  with  three  hnspn.d 
stewards  he    rcsciieil    seventeen    wniinded    from    a 


burning  Imuse.  Dr.de  Kn.ddi-s  serM-il  subsei|iiiiith 
ill  the  .Xriiiie  lie  1. 1  l.niii'  until  tile  clnsc  nl  tlir  \v,ir 
Duriii<{  the  iiulbre.ik  nl  the  I'lenih  C  niiiniiiiii . 
Dr.  lie  Kn.ddes  w.is  inmmissiniieil  full  smj;iiiii  \i\ 
the  Cte  lie  l'l.ni;;ii).  piesidint  of  the  l-'ieiii  li  [^^■,\ 
Cross  Sniietv.  .11  tile.;  iimler  the  ;,;n\ erilliieiil  (p|  \'fi. 


MMiiin    w.\siii\i.|iiN    III-;   nii,M,m;s. 

■-ailles,   ami  nr^.ini/ed  .mil  directed  the  ambiil.uiu^ 
nf  (  haville  .iiul  \ille-ir.\\ra\ . 

Ill  1.S7J  111-  leliiriied  to  l.niiisi.m.i;  was  suIim- 
i|Ueiitly  cliiel  nf  clinic  In  I'rolessnrs  Kicliardsnn  anil 
l.n<;an  :  and  .it  dilfeieiil  perinds  served  as  visitiii;; 
siirneon  to  Charity  llnspilal.  In  1X76,  cniiip'lliil 
by  illness  tn  seek  a  more  invi-^oraliiif;  climate.  In 
settled  in  Nice,  Krance,  when-  he  bec.ime  .1  num- 
ber nf  the  nieilii  .il  sniietv  and  pr.iilised  his  |ii(i- 
les^inii  ilmiii);  seM-r.il  winters,  travelins;  thiipiijjli 
the  iiintineiit  iliirin;;  the  summers. 

Cpnll  llie  lestnr.ltinn  nf  his  he. dill.  Hi  lic 
Knaliles  w.is  called  back  tn  .New  •  )rli-ans  li\  his 
Irieiid,  Onvernnr.X.  I..  Wilt/,  tn  assume  clia;);i- nl 
Charity  llospil.il.  In  which  pnsitiiin  he  w.is  elic  inl 
in  1.S80.  In  accord  with  tlu-  bn.iril  nf  admini-tia' 
tors,  headed  by  the  l.ile  Dr.  D.miel  C.  Ilnlliila). 
he  iii.ule  streminus  ellnrts  to  intrndiice  in  this  iiisti 
liitinn  a  s\stem  nf  liaimd  nurses:  but  with  his  lt-1 
Inw  assnciales  of  the  bn.ird,  was  retired  by  a  siili- 
seijuent  slate  ailniinistratinn,  the  impoitant  ;in<l 
iiiiiih  needed  relorni  liavinn  lieiniiie  .1  pnlitiial  is- 
sue. Tlieii  vindiiatinn.  Imwever.  was  nlit.iinnl 
ten  ye.irs  later,  when  a  mine  enlightened  pulii  \ 
forced  llu-  man.ii^enient  to  accept  this  mm  h  nei'li  il 
iiiiprnvemenl.  lie  sunyested  then  and  prep.m'l 
the  plans  of  an  amliiilance  corps,  which  w.is  1  it- 
rieil  mil  by  his  successnr. 

Krnin  1X8710  iXSi)  Dr.  lie  Kn.ddes  spent  the  spriiiL; 
and  summer  innnths  abroad,  to  fainiliari/.e   hiiiisrll 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SUK(,KONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


389 


with  till  -|ir(ial  study  <>l  ilist-aM^  of  the  t-ar.  nosi-, 
tlmial.  nil  I  I  liCNt,  iiiiil  liii.tll)  .il>anilone<l  general 
nr.iitin  111  1SH9.  •vliiii  with  the  hel|»  ol  |»iil)lic 
^iiiriliil  1  iti/fiis  ol'  New  •  »rlians.  ami  uniliT  the 
prt'siili  IK  y  ol  W.  it.  Si  hrniiit.  Km|..  he  toiiiideij 
till'  I^M'.  I'^ir,  Niise.  ami  'I'hroat  llos|>itil,  whitli 
III!  Ii.li  suite  (iireiteil  as  siir;;roii-!n-<  hiet.  In  i.Siyo 
he  Hiis  rliiisrii  tii  the  <  li.iir  (it  ilJMM^es  of  the  ear, 
iiiisc,  ;iiiil  tliroat  ill  the  .New  Orleans  rolyilinie 
■nhoiil  III  .Meiliiinr,  .vhere  he  is  still  te.Khin;;. 
Diirini;  lli.il  siiiiimir  In-  visited  |-.iiri>|x-  and  took 
|j;iit  ill  till'  liiteniatiiiiial  C.'on;;ress  of  Ihrlin.  In 
l.Sijj,  111'  «.is  el((  ted  vice  president  <>f  the  l>oiiis- 
i.iii.i  .Sl.ite  .Mediral  S'm  iely.  and  torres|Mindin;; 
iiKinlirr  ol  the  .Soriete  Krantaise  d'Otolo^ie.  de 
Kliiiii)lii^;ir  I't  i\v  l.arynj;olo;;ie.  In  1X1^3.  was 
in.iili'  |ii(si<li'lit  ol  the  Medieal  Society  of  tlie 
l',iii>li  III  ( Irli'.iiis.  tind  .1  fellow  of  the  Ameritaii 
l..irvii;;iilo^ii:al  Assm  iaiioii.  Ky  wliitli  he  was  eleil- 
cil  A  ill  lr;;.ile  to  the  lnt>'rnatir>nal  < 'on^n-ss  of 
Isunii'.  IIl-  has  1  oiiliiliiitirl  t<i  varioii-  inediial 
liiuni.iK  .It  lionic  and  aliro.td.  ami  i^  .1  tollalMir.itor 
III  tliu  KniK  h  lu-.tii'  il'  (Hntii-^u,  ilf  /^ii\ii^i>loi;i,- 
,1  il,-  h'/iiiii'lix'i'  '""I  of  the  .\W.'  llrUaiii  Miiihal 
,iiiil  Shi i;i<(il  yniiiiiiil.  .\moii;;  his  more  ini|»or- 
l.iiit  |i,i|iiis  are,  ••(  liirishot  Wounds  i»f  the  Kitniir.  " 
wliiili  III  rived  .1  ••imntiou  honorahl--"  from  the 
r.iiiill\  111  .Medicine  of  I'.iris:  ••\  Oissertition  on 
I'osl-N.is.il  .Vdcnoid  (irowlhsanfl  tlnir  Treatment  ;'" 
•Atiesi.i  of  the  l.,irynv;"  ••(.ises  of  Alarming 
i!|iisla\is  III  (irippal*  )ri:;in.  and  l>an-,;er>  of  I'osl- 
V.is.il  l'lii)i;;iii;; ;"'  '•  .\n  lin|iriived  .\lotor-l>yn,imo 
.mil  liliitriial  (  .iliinit  ;  "  ".V  C.ise  of  Oilontoin.i 
liu.iiliii};  llie  Antrum  of  I  li;;lin>i>re  and  Corre»- 
iiiinilinji  N.isal  loss.i:"  ■•.\(ase»)f  Fori  i^n  r.od\ 
(  Unlil  I  iiili )  eni,;.iyi<l  in  the  Ventrii  les  eif  the  Lir- 
\iiv,"  ••On  the  I'seof  liromide  of  l.thvl  in  <  Ho 
l,iiMr,;i)l();;i(  .il  I'rai  tit;- :"  ••<>n  a  New  l.leilrohtii 
\iiilk'  lloliler  in  l<liinolii;;i<  ,d  l"r.iitiie:"  eti  . 

Wlirii  in  jieiHi.d  |ir.iiliii-.  I»r.  <h-  Koaldes  h,i- 
Ini  .MMi.il  Mars  siir;;ii)ii  to  .Morgan's  Ijv  Tia.i- 
Uailiii.iil,  and  w.is  suri;eon  of  the  First  Kiitj.ide  oi 
till-  .St.iti-  .Militia,  i.S.Sj-'.SS. 

.\l.uriril,  in  1.S73,  .Miss  l^aura.  dau);hter  ot 
i.iiii;;i  r.iMijcly.  president  of  the  Whitney  Iron 
Uiiiki,  Ilf  .New  f Irle.iiis  :  she  dieil  a  Irw  months 
illi  r.  lie  was  iiMrriid  .ijj.iin.  in  fX-S^.  to  Mi-s 
\iinic  r;.,  (Iau;;liter  ol  lion.  Iltnry  <  .  .Miller,  .1 
jiMiic  of  the  .Siiprenie  Court  of  l^iui^iana.  .imi 
lii'.ui  111  tile  Luv  llep.irlnient  ol  the  'liilane  l"ni- 
Mi>-il\  111   l.iiuisi.in.i. 

BUCK,  Erastus  Junior,  of  I'latti  ville.  Wis.. 

liiiin  Siptrnilirr  5,  i.Sj.S.  ,it  Heath.  .M.eis..  is  the 
-III  I'l  l.i.isiiis  and  Kox.in.i  (  ll.ddwin)  Ituek.  ^rand- 
iiin  I.I  Willi. Mil  I'liii  k.  and  a  lineal  dcs4i'ndaiit  ol 
Nii^i.uit  Will.  Iliiik,  Ilf  lle.ith.  .\l.iss..  a  |fcilriol  ol 
ilir  Ki  uiliition,  .ind  .ilso  of  l.llirid^e  Cierry.  one  o( 
the  sijjners  of  the  Dedaration  of  lnde|H-nden)e. 
Ill'  riii'i\ed  a  luiiinioii  si  liool  .ind  .in  ai.i<leniii 
I'llui.itiiin ;  toniiiieiiied  the  study  of  metliiine  in 
1H41)  .It  Niind.i,  .N.  Y..  under  l.»rs.  John  Turner 
ami  lliin  Warner;  attended  two  loiirMS  of  lectures 
.It  Jillirson  .Medical  College,  I'liiladelphia.  from 
'Vliii  li  lie  was  ),'radu,iti'd  in  1.S54:  also  .itten<led  a 
piisl  Lji.idu.ite  course  at  the  .New  York  I'olvclinic  in 
I.SXv. 

Ill  .April.  1.S61,  Or.  Iluck  cnli.sted  as  a  jirivatc  in 
•V 


.1  (onip.iiiy  ol  I  iiion  soldiers  which  lie  li.iil  liceii 
iiistriiimnl.d  in  raisin;;,  in  .M.i\  followinL;  w.is  loin- 
niissioiied  lieiiti'ii.int  of  the  s.uiie  lomp.inv.  and  in 
.N'ovemlier  of  the  s.iiiie  year  was  iiminiissioned  tirst 
assist.int  siir;{eon  of  the  l'j).;lileeiitli  Wisconsin 
\'olunleers :  in  .Seplemlier,  iSfij.  he  w.is  coin- 
missioni'd  sur;;i'on  of  this  re^inieiit.  and  held  the 
position  iinlil  the  1  lose  of  the  w.u,  Jiilv,  l.S^^.  He 
U'.Ls  ill  .11  live  si'r\  ice  from  .ind  including;  the  li.ittle 
o|  Sliiloh  to  till'  surrender  of  \icksliiu^.  .mil  dur- 
iii;;  the  tinie  w.is  .ippointed  liri^.ide  sur;;eon.  sur. 
;;eon-iii-cliiel  III  hospit.ils  un  the  lio.ird  of  operators. 
A  record  of  his  army  surgical  oper.itions  is  to  lie 
found  ill  the  .Mediial  .mil  .Surgical  History  of  the 
War  of  the  Kehellion,  while  in  civil  praitiie  he  li.is 
dune  loiisideialile  rei  lal  surgery,  ^yiiicolo^icil 
work.  etc.  He  entered  the  private  pi.ictiieof  medi- 
line  in  1855,  at  'rowlesville.  .N.  N'..  where  lie 
remained  two  ye.irs  ;  w.is  then  at  Westlield,  Wis., 
six  years:  served  in  the  .uniy  four  vears.  .mil  Ii;ls 
pr.ulised  .it  I'l.itleville,  Wis.,  since  I.Sfi.S. 

I)r.  liuck  is  a  menilier  of  the  Wisconsin  St.ite 
Medical  Society:  American  .Medicil  .\ssoii.ilion  ; 
.Aniiric.in  I'lililic  lleallli  .\ssoi  i.itinii :  N'.itimi.il 
.\ssoi  i.iliun  of  K.iilv\.iv  .Siunciiiis:  I'l.itlexille  l.it- 
ri.irv  (  liili;  memlier  of  tlie  executive  loniniittee 
ri.illi'ville  l.e'luie  .\ssoiialion  :  and  meinlier  ol  the 
tii.ind  .Army  of  the  Kepiililic.  He  w.is  ,1  nii  iiilier 
if  the  Wisi  iiiisin  IrL;isl,iture  ( .Assi  iiiliK  ).  1  S^i .  .md 


in  \SII  s     |l  NlllH     I'.IIK. 

was  a  niemiier  of  the  st.iiidiii){  tiimniittee  on  nicdl- 
lal  societies  and  medical  colleges.  He  has  lieen 
he.llth  ollicer  of  I'latteville  sinie  1SX7.  He  is  a 
Kepulilii  ,111  in  politics. 

.Married,  in    iSfiCi.  .Miss   S.irah   I'Ji/alielli    Tr.Lsk, 
of  lieaver  Dam.  Wis.,  a  desLeiidant,  eighth  genera- 


o 


290 


I'HVSICIANS    AND   SL'R(;K0NS   OF   AMKRICA. 


lion,  of  C.ipt.  Win.  Trnsk.  wiio  settled  in  S.ileii). 
M.iss..  in  17^0.  Tliev  Ii.im-  sevin  tliildrcn:  ( u-r- 
tnidc  Amelia.  Cl.ir.i  l.oui<e.  <  iiurdon  (."ondie.  U'ini- 
IumI  Kindiiik.  Klorenn-  Terry.  Ktlielwyn  Iternie. 
and  I.enys  Marv   lliak. 

SMITH,  Frederick  Sumner,  Claster. 
I'onn..  son  of  Joel  Sumner  and  Marv  i;ii/al>etli 
(|).i\i>)  .Smith.  i;rand>on  of  D.ivid    llnnie   .Smith. 


)-Kl;lU.UIl  K    -IMMK    ■-MIIH. 

was  horn  Octoher  2(1.  1X55.  i:;  -New  Haven.  Conn, 
lie  ohiainetl  his  preliminary  education  in  the  New 
Haven  I  Msjh  sihool.  Hoikins  <  Irammar  .school,  and 
^  .lie  I  niversity,  aculemic  de|iartnient.  .\.  I!.. 
1S70.  He  commenced  the  stuii)  of  medicine  the 
s.inie  year,  in  tlie  i)Ost-,:;r.idiiate  department  of 
N'.de :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Yale 
.Medical  School,  receiving  his  dej;ree  in  iSS.:. 

Or.  Smith  practised  medicine  in  West  Haitford. 
Conn..  lSSj-\S,S.  then  removed  to  Chester.  He  is 
a  member  of  .Middlesex  Countx  .Medical  Societ\  : 
of  the  Connecticut  .^ledical  .Societx  :  and  of  tlie 
.Americ.m  .Medical  .\ssociation.  He  is  medical 
ex.iminer  lor  numerous  life  insurance  companies, 
•ind  h.is  been  a  memlier  of  the  Iniard  of  education 
in  both  West  Hartford  and  Chester:  .dso  health 
oliicer  in  i)Oth  towns. 

.Married.  Decemlier  5,  1SS2.  .Miss  .Mary  l.ouise 
Maltbv.  of  New  Ij.iven.  Conn.  They  have  two 
children:  IMi/.ibeth  Stanton,  and  .Maltby  Sumner 
Smith. 

WELLS,  Joseph  Ezra,  .Mt.  olivet.  Ky..  son 
of  Dr.  Kiley  and  Kli/..d)eth  (Hrown)  Wells,  gr.md- 
.siui  of  William  W.  Wells,  was  born  October  25. 
l8fio,  at  Mt.  (Mivet.  .\t  the  .ij;e  of  six  years  he 
entered  the  public  schools  of  his  native  low  n  :  titteil 
tor  college  at  the  Mt.  Olivet  .Acaiteniy.  and  finished 


his  literary  education  at  the  Kentucky  I'nuirsitv. 
I.exinjiton.  He  commenced  the  stuiix  of  niniiant 
in  1S76.  under  the  direction  of  his  lather:  attrnticc 
three  full  courses  and  lUie  sprini;  course  of  leituiw 
at  the  .Medic.il  Colleije  of  tJliio.  Cincinn.ili.  ^rac- 
uatim;  from  the  s.une  in  February.  i.s.Si.  Alttr 
firadualinj;.  Dr.  Wells  immediately  entered  u;.* 
the  practice  of  medicine  and  sur;;er\  at  .\It.  ulivt! 
He  is  .1  member  of  the  Kentucky  State  .MeJici 
.Society:  of  the  .Mumni  .Vssociation  of  the  .Metiicai 
Collej;e  of  ( )hio,  of  which  he  w;is  elected  third  \ic». 
president  .\pril  5.  1894.  He  was  one  of  the  orig- 
inal founders  of  the  Northeastern  Kentucky  .Mei. 
ical  .\ssociation,  and  was  chosen  its  vice-pre-irfen: 
in  October,  181)4:  was  a  member  of  the  Kolxrrtsoo 
County  (K\. )  board  of  health.  iSS^-'SS:  i*  j 
member  of  the  Cecropian  Society  of  Kentuck-. 
Cniversity:  and  of  the  rhilomalhean  l.iter.iry  .S.id- 
ety  of  .Ml.  Olivet.  He  is  a  ilirector  of  .\|i.  tijivtt 
Deposit  liank:  a  director  of  .Mt.  olivet  Tn.iting 
.\ssoci.ition  :  director,  secretary.  ;ind  trea.surer  o: 
.Ml.  Olivet  Cemetery:  and  is  medical  examiner  toe 
live  old-line  life  instirance  companies. 

Dr.  Wells  has  performed  many  surgical  oiiera- 
lions,  includint;  laparotomy,  and  is  a  strong  .).:\o- 
c.ite  of  the  l!.ivari;in  plan  of  using  |)l.aster-of-l'in. 
b:indages  in  fractures  .mil  dislocations,  havinj  hac 
ureal  success  in  their  use.      In  i8Sg  Dr.  WelK  v>i» 


j(isi:rii   iVK.v  WKii.s. 

unanimously  tendered  the  Kepublican  nominatitio 
for  the  legislature,  in  the  district  comi»>sed  <>i  the 
counties  of  .Nicholas  and  Robertson,  and  reiiiictd 
the  m.ijority  against  his  party  by  .sever.il  huni:reii 
votes.  Other  than  this,  he  has  never  been  a  an- 
<lidate  for  political  i)referment.  In  ;iddition  ;■  '"-- 
professional  duties,  he  assists  his  lather  in  •n- 
ducting  a  farm  of  800  acres,  forming  a  semi-i.it.c 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


291 


aniUDii  the  town  i>f  Mt.  t)livet,  and  nwncd  !■)  tin- 
tmtj.  ii  is  »cll  >tiHkc(l  uitli  lini'  strain-  ol  horses. 
ca!tl«'.  »ii«-c;>.  and  hoys.  As  tin-  siirvivin};  parlni-r 
ol  Wills  .V  Jett.  he  Is  tlie  owniT  of  a  lar;;t-  and  well 
ippoiiited  dnig  store  in  Mt.  i»livet. 

.Marnetl.  in  .\l.iy.  1SS3.  Miss  llessie.  d.iugliter 
.'f  the  late  Dr.  K.J.  IVikover.  of  Cvntliiana,  Ky. 
Thev  !,.ive  one  diild.  Miss  liird  .M.irtin  Wells. 


course  at  the  <  ireenville  .Xeadeniy  and  under  prix - 
ate  tutors,  entereil  the  (.'level.md  .Medical  l'i)lle>;e. 
.Me<lieal  Dep.irtnient  of  We-Iein  Keserve  Lollejje, 
Cleveland.  Ohio,  from  which  he  received  the  de- 
jjree  of  .M.  I).  .M.irch  1,  l8f>4.  lie  connnenced 
the  practice  of  medicine  on  llie  (jth  of  the  >..une 
month,  at  (ireenville,  I'.i.  where  he  still  resides. 
.\fter  sever.il  ye.irs  of  pr.ictice.  Dr.  .Mossnian  lie- 
c.imc  a  regular  m.itrlculate  at  the  Inlversiiv  of 
rennsylvania.  Department  of  .Medicine.  I'hiladel- 
phia.  and  w.is  <;r.idM.ited  with  lirst  honors,  in 
.March.  1S79.  that  hein;;  the  tirst  cl.iss  under  the 
.idvanced  curriculum  of  the  three  years"  course  of 
that  collefje.  lie  received  the  honorary  dej;ree  of 
M.  D.  I'rom  the  Western  Keserve  I'niversitv,  .Metl- 
ical  Dep.irtnient.  in  iSS.;. 

Dr.  .Mossni.m  is  a  member  of  the  Mercer  countv 
(I'a.)  .Medical  Society,  president  in  1S77;  of  the 
Medical  .Society  of  the  State  of  I'ennsylv.uii.i ;  of 
the  .American  Medical  .Association;  and  a  Scottish 
Kite  .M.ison.  thirty-second  decree,  lie  is  consult- 
in;;  >urgeon  to  the  .Meadville  I'ity  llospil.il;  sur- 
i^eon  to  several  railway  systems;  .ind  Inlted  States 
l>ension  examining;  surgeon  under  I'resident  C'leve- 
land'>  tii>t  administr.ition. 

Dr.  .Mossman  is  a  nener.d  praclitioner.  lint  j;ives 
special  attention  to  olistetrlcs  and  j,'ynecolo;;v,  and 
also  to  the   study  of  hygiene,      lie   has   performed 


i.\n->i:n  hki.mku   mviii-h.v. 

MATTISON,  Jansen    Beemer,    lirooklyn. 

\  N  .  .^.i>  iiorn  December  .;.;.  1S45.  at  .Augusta. 
N.  I.  He  w.is  yradu.iteil  .M.  D.  from  liellevue 
Hospital  .Medical  Colleije  in  Feliruary.  1S67.  Dr. 
Ma!li>on  is  a  memlier  of  the  .American  .Medic.d 
Association:  of  tlie  .\merlcan  .Association  for  the 
cure  of  Inebriety:  of  the  New  York  .\catlemy  of 
Mcihcine:  of  the  .Medico- 1. eijal  Society  of  Neu 
lori:  ot  the  l>rookl\n  Neurological  .Society:  anil 
■1  the  .Medic.d  Society  of  the  County  of  Kings. 

I»r.  .Mattlson's  prol'essional  attention  was  earl> 
.ireitcd  to  the  study  and  treatment  of  n.ircotic  ine- 
■riety  by  a  reni.irkable  case  of  morphinism  that 
lime  under  his  care  a  iiu.irter  century  a;.;o.  For 
~nnv  -.tars  he  has  devoted  himself  exclusivelv  to 
■ '.>  -  .'  iect.  making  it  his  life-work.  Me  is  the 
.v:ti.or  Ml  more  than  seventy  ])apers  on  various 
iiA^es  ol  this  dise.i.se,  and  is  medical  director  of 
■  ii  biooklyn  Home  for  Hal litiies  of  Opium,  Chlo- 
■jL  .liii  Cocaine. 

MOSSMAN,  Beriah  Edwin,  <  ireenville.  I'a.. 

-til  ii  tiieeiiville.  Is  the  tilth  .ind  youngest  son  of 
K(.!^rt  (Hills  and  .Margaret  (Chri.sty)  .Mossman. 
grantlson  of  William  Herilman  .Mossman.  and  is 
cesur.detl  from  Scotch-Irish  ancestors.  His  ma- 
•er-'  1  ur-indfather,  .Andrew  Christy,  was  a  colonel 
■'1  ■'  •'  W.ir  of  1812. 
I''     Mossman.    after    a    clinical    and    scientilic 


IIKKIAH    l:i>Wl\    .Mliss.M.VN. 

ne.irly  all  the  capital  operations,  for  stone.  I.ipnro- 
tomv,  pleurotoniy,  ;iliscess  of  lung,  etc.,  .iiul  has 
written  uimiii  ••The  Olistetric.d  I'osition  for  For- 
ceps at  or  .Above  the  Superior  Strait,"  I'lie  Ameri- 
can Ji'iiiiial  ,-r'  OI>\ti'liiiS  ami  /'i.uiisi\<  <>f'  tldmeii 
aiiii  Lhitiixn,  \'ol.  12.  No.  1,  1874:  ••  I'ropiiylac- 
tic  Dilat.ition  of  the  Vaginal  Oritice  During  Labor 
as   a   Preventive   of  Laceration  of  the    Perineum." 


o 


2.J2 


PHYSICIANS  AND  surc;kons  of  a.mkkica. 


ihiil..  \'ol.  13.  No.  y.  iSSo:  '•  .\  Case  of  Atresia 
111' the  \'.i!;ii).i.  .inil  t  >i)oratiiin," //'/</.,  \'iil.  14.  No. 
1,,  i.SSi  ;  ".V  New  Intra-l  tcriiie  Stem  I'essary," 
«it'  wliicli  he  was  the  orij^ii  ator,  ihiii..  \'u\  15,  No. 
4,  i88c:  .iiul  ••  TIk' Siirner\  til' the 'I'hor.uic  C"av- 
ily." 

Marrieil.  Stptemher  5.  1S7.;,  Miss  Kmm.i  I'.., 
ilaiij;hler  ol'  Keiilieii  \.  liil.iiuls,  (iteeiiville,  I'a. 
riiey  liave  had  six  eliiUhen  :  I  lelen.  (leeeaseil ; 
r.eriah  I.dwin.  Jr.;  Nana:  .Marj^aret :  Ma/el; 
.111(1   Koliert  (iillis   MDssm.in. 

KOSSAKOWSKI,  Matthew  Pancracy, 
t-'hicij;".  '"••  '*<"'  "'  l<ai)h.ul  .iiul  Mary  (J.uuv- 
ewski)  Kossakowski.  yr.imlsoii  of  Casimir  Koss- 
akowski.  w.is  horn  Seplenihcr  iS,  1.S53.  in  Jan- 
owo.  f;overnnient  of  Kowno.  Kussia.  He  re- 
ceived an  elementary  and  elassie  ediicition  in 
lanowo.  Kowno,  Wilno,  and  St.  I'elersliiiri;. 
Kussia.  coniinenein^  tlie  study  ol  medicine  in  tlie 
hitter  pl.ue  in  tlie  year  1S74.  He  e.inie  to  the 
Tnited  .States  in  iSjCi.  took  .1  three  years"  course 
of  study  at  the  Michi^.m  College  of  .Medicine  and 
Surijery.  Detroit,  and  was  f,'radu.ited  M.  1 ».  there- 
from. .Marcli  ;.  1S84.  He  lias  pr.utised  medi- 
cine in  Chicajjo  since  urailu.itiiiL;.  j;i\ini;  speci.il 
.ittention  to  diseases  of  wonun  .ind  children. 

Dr.  Kossakowski  piiMished  ,1  mcdic.il  journ.il  in 
the  Polish  l.in};iia'.;e.  in  (.'hicai;o.  known  as  the 
'•  I.ekar/  Domowy,"  durinji  the  ye.us  l^S5-■,S6. 
He  is  a  memlur  ol  the  Chicago  Medic.il   Societ\  : 


.M.MTIIKW    I'AM  l<.\(  V    KtlSSAKi  IWSKI. 

Improved  Order  of  Red  .Men;  Catholic  Order 
of  Foresters,  and  D.  O.  Haruj,Mri ;  is  medical 
director  in  several  Polish  and  l.ithuani.in  .so- 
cieties :  and  is  an  ex-president  of  the  Polish 
Society  of  Chicago. 
.Married,  in   1S79.   Miss    Frances  Olski.  of  Chi- 


c;ij;o.      'I'heir    children  .ire  :     William,    (let  e.ised : 
Fufrozyna :    Ijiiilia,  deceased;  Clara;    Helen,  df. 
ce;ised ;  and   Harry. 
JOHNSON.    Frederick  William,   li.  ^i,„. 

M.iss..  son  of  (ieorj;e  .ind  laiima  l'.ldrrd;;e  (  \\cv\^- 
kins)  Johnson.    ;;randson   of    Frederick    Johnson. 


1  i<i:in:ui(  k  wii.i  i.wi  jdiissdn. 

u.is  lioni  (K'tolier  J4.  l''^;.,.  .it  Ihadford.  .\|,i». 
I  li- w.is  ediic.ited  at  St.  .M.irk's  school.  Southliuni. 
.Mass.  :  lilted  lor  coIlei;e  at  Duninier  .\c.idem\.  lly- 
lield,  .Mass.  ;  was  j;r.idu.ited  from  .Amherst  Colkye. 
.\.l'>..  in  1875.  and  received  lioni  the  s.inie  institu- 
tion the  decree  of  .\..M..  in  1S7.S.  He  malriculateii 
.11  the  .Medicil  Si  hool  of  ll.irv.ird  Cnixersity  in 
\'^'(>,  .111(1  w.is  ^r.idu.ited  in  July.  iSSl. 

I)i.  johiisou  W.IS  iihvsici.in  to  the  lloston  Lyiiij;- 
lii  llospit.il  for  four  nioiilhs.  .May  i.  I.S7,S.  to  Scji- 
temlier  1.  1.S7.S;  phvsii  i.iii  to  I'.oston  City  Hosiiital. 
Iaiiu.ir\  I.  iS.So.  to  July  i.  iSSi  :  physici.m  to  the 
I'lee  llospit.il  for  Women.  Moston.  Jaiiu;iiv  1, 
|S7(;.  to  jiilv  I.  iS7():  li.is  heeii  surgeon  in  llu 
dipartiiient  of  diseases  of  women.  St.  jili/ahelh^ 
Hospital,  lioston.  since  1SS6:  has  held  the  same 
position  ill  Carney  Hospital,  since  1SS7;  iuid  h.is 
iieeii  chief  of  the  dcpartiiieiil  in  gynecology,  in  tlio 
/It's/i'it  / 'I'/i'i /////( .  since  l.S()i. 

Dr.  lolinson  is  ;i  I'cllow  of  the  .Massachu>itt> 
.Medical  Society:  of  the  Itoston  Sodety  lor  .\U(i - 
cal  Iniprovenieiit :  and  of  the  lioston  .Society  tor 
.Mediciil  Observation.  He  is  the  author  of  the 
article  on  ■•  Inversion  of  the  Uterus."  WoiHr> 
Reference  Handbook  of  the  .Medical  Sciences,  .ind 
on  "'I'he  .Mexander-Ad.ims  Openition  for  ShortLii- 
ing  the  Round  Ligaments."  in  the  siipplenieni  tn 
the  same  work.  iSijj. 

Miirried,  July  2.  l87().  .Miss  I';lla  Fninces  Kim- 
ball, of  liradford,  Mass.  Their  children  irc; 
Joanna  Eanies,  Frederick,  and  .Mien  .Macfarlan. 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   Sl'R(;i;ONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


293 


FISUEB,  Philip  S.,  /ion.  I'a..  son  of  Ktv. 
I'fter  >  -md  Vt-ron.i  (lU'ckiTt)  Fisher.  Kiandsun 
ot  \\';l.:.im  Fisher.  \v.is  l>orn  Detembfr  (>,  1S45,  at 
Iloal-'uri;.  I'a.  After  a  prejj.iraldry  cciuiation  .11 
Ikul*  iri;  Acadciii).  Alleiitown  .Military  and  Col- 
lc'.;ut'  >cminar\.  I'a..  and  at  Frederick  Institute, 
Mont^'iiiiTN  Kiunty.  I'a..  he  taught  school  fur  sev- 
rfil  it.ir»-  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
lS6;.  al  Scllersville.  I'a..  under  the  direction  of 
his  irother-in-lnv.  Dr.  Is.u.ih  J.  Wirdiack.  and 
I)r.  Ill'"  N.  Faust;  .itlended  two  ccurses  of  lect- 
ure».i!  !he  Iniversity  of  Pennsylvania.  Department 
i.f  Mtiiicine.  and  w.xs  );raduated  m  .March,  iiS<>S; 
commeiiirtl  the  i>r.ictice  of  medicine  al  /.ion,  June 
I.  follouing. 

I»r.  Fisher  »a.s  the  chief  orj;ani/cr  of  the  /ion 
Normal  and  Cl.issical  Institute,  in  |88():  was  .1 
chart!  r  memlxr  of  Centre  County  Medical  Society. 
iSjfi.  [>re>ident  in  I.SS8:  memlier  of  the  Medical 
Soaety  of  the  .St.ite  of  Pennsylvania.  1 882;  elect- 
rd  (..roner  of  Centre  county  in  1872.  having 
thirteen  hundred  Democratic  majority,  over  his 
Jiriither.  Dr.  C.  I'.  W.  Fisher,  the  KepuMic.iii 
nominee:  «.i>  medical  examiner  on  liellefonte.  I'a.. 
jienMjn  lio.ird.  iSSj-'S^.  rea|i|>oiiite(l  in  1S93; 
■<hiiol  director.  iSS2-"84.  iS8S-"y4:  secretary  of 
the  scho«l  lK>ard.  i8i)i-<>4:  a  niemlier  of  the  lii- 
ilependent  « »r<ler  of  f)dd  Fellows;  of  the  Knights 
.if  the  (iolden  F.iijle;  Improved  Order  of  llepta- 
-oi)h*:  and  of  the  I'atroiis  of  HiNhandrv. 


I'HII.II' 


I  i--m:K. 


I>r.  Fi-her  delivered  lectures  on  ".Vir  and  Its 
Kelation  to  Life."  before  the  Centre  county  teachers' 
;n-tiuite,  1870:  is  also  the  .luthor  of  i)apers  on 
••  \V:;.«ipinj;  Coujih."  and  "Cancer." 

.^I.irried.  in  1872,  .Miss  IJiz.i  II..  d;uij;l)ter  of 
I' '  Ti  Frylierger.   Ks(|..  of  Mile.«l)urj;.   I'a.      Their 


children    ;iie :     S.irah    Verona;    .\iinie    l.il.ie.    de- 
ceased ;   Charles  .N'evin  ;  and  .Arthur  llruce. 

ILL,  Edward  Joseph,  Newark.  N.  J..  l<orn 
.\la\  23.  1854,  at  .New.uk.  is  the  son  of  Dr.  Frido- 
lin  .111(1  Julia  (Kehm.in)  111,  gr.indson  of  l.i>uis  III. 
He   was  graduated  from  the  .Newark   Hi^h  school 


IIIWAKll    JilSII'll     111. 

in  1S72:  commenced  the  sluily  of  medicine  tlie 
s.ime  \ear.  under  the  pieceploiship  of  his  f.ither : 
attended  three  courses  of  lecliires  at  the  College 
of  I'hysici.ins  ;iml  Siiri;eons  in  llie  Cit\  of  Nvw 
N'ork.  and  receiveil  his  de};iee  from  the  same  in 
1875;  spent  ne.irly  tv\eiit\  months  in  i875-'76 
•IS  .1  stiuknt  of  Professors  U'eldsyei  .ind  Keiklini;. 
haiisen  of  Sti.i>|iun; :  in  \  ieiiii.i  under  Piof.  C.u  I 
I'liaun  ;   .iiid.it  Fieiliuiu  with  I'lof.  A.  Ile;;ar. 

Dr.  Ill  has  praitiseil  medicine  ;it  New.uk  siiue 
187(1.  lie  is  .1  fellow  of  tin-  Anurican  Assck  i.itioii 
of  ttlistelriciaus  and  t  l\necolo;;isls  :  of  the  .\meii- 
c.iu  Medii.il  .Associ.ition ;  of  the  P.in-.Aii.eiic  ,in 
.Medic.d  C'onjjiess.  iSi)^.  vice  president  from  .New 
Jersey  ;  of  the  I\sm\  Count)  Sledic.il  .Sociel\  :  of 
llie  .Medic.d  and  .Surj;ical  .Society;  and  of  the 
Practitioners"  Chih,  .New.uk.  Dr.  Ill  i;ives  his 
chief  .ittintion  to  i;ynecolot;y.  He  is  surgeon  to 
the  Ni'wark  Wom.m's  llospit.il  since  1871);  K.''"'- 
colo;;ist  to  St.  Ii,ini;il>;is  Hospital  since  1 881  ;  con- 
sulting i;ynecolo,i;ist  to  the  ( ierm.in  I  lospit.il  siiu  e 
1890.  and  to  .Ml  .Souls  llospiial.  .Morristown.  since 
l8()2  ;  iiiul  trustee  of  the  .New.irk  City  Home  since 
1880. 

Dr.  Ill's  contriliutions  to  medic.d  liteniture  in- 
clude p;ipers  on.  ".A  Shawl  Pin  l.odj;ed  in  the 
Left  Iiroucluis  for  'riiirtv-three  Days:  Suc<  essfiil 
Keinoviil  hy  Oper.ition,"  .\/i;/i,iil  /u\,'iii.  Febru.iry 
16.  1872;    ••Circular   Resection    of   Intestine  and 


o 


394 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SUR(ii:ONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Consc(|uent  Uniting  l)y  Siituri-,"  //'/(/..  iSSj;  "An 
Analysis  of  Foity-loiii"  Casus  of  l.aiTration  of  the 
Cervix  I'lcri,"  Transactions  of  tliu  Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  New  Jerse>,  1K82;  "An  Attempt 
to  Show  what  New  Jersey  Surjieons  have  done  in 
Alidoniinal  Siirj;ery." //'/</..  1891:  "A  Successful 
Case  of  \'a^inal  Total  l^xtirpation  of  the  I'tenis," 
.Vr.Li  )'i'iA-  Afi'ilidil  yminhil,  1H86:  "Acute  I'sy- 
(  hoses  followin;;  (iynecolojiical  Operations,"  /V//.i. 
/iii>l;/i  Miu/iiiil  AV-vWi',  I.S88  ;  "Dermoid  Tunuirs  of 
Abdominal  Walls,"  Transactions  of  the  .American 
Association  of  Obstetricians  and  (lynecoloKists, 
1888;  "The  Forceps  as  a  .Means  of  KotatinK  the 
Mead  in  Labor,'' //v//.,  l88();  "Tumors  of  the  Ab- 
dominal Walls,"  //i/(/.,  181JJ;  "Forei;;n  Itodies  in 
the  Peritoneal  Cavity,"  A'(7i'  i'ork  yoiinuil  of 
(.'lynecoloi^'  and  Ohstctrks.  |8<)2. 

Dr.  Ill  married,  in  1878,  .Miss  CMothilde  DiclTen- 
bacli,  of  Newark,  .N.  J.  Their  children  are: 
Clothildc,  ICdjjar,  Kdna,  and  Florence. 

DWYEH,  John,  of  New  York  city,  born  in 
Cork,  Ireland,  in  1831,  is  the  son  of  William  and 
ICIIen  (Wall)  Dwyer,  grand.son  of  Patrick  Dwyer. 
.1  farmer  of  Clofjhrou,  Ireland,  a  family  resident 
there  for  the  past  one  himdred  and  fifty  years.  He 
w.is  educated  in  private  schools  in  Cork,  passed  a 
classical  examination,  and  obtained  a  certiticate  in 
arts  at  .Apothecary's  Hall,  Dublin,  1845.  That 
year  he  was  apprenticed  to  his  uncle,  Dr.  Thomas 
Wall,  surjjeon  to  the  C<)rk  Dispensary,  under  whose 
guidance  he  jnirsued  the  study  of  medicine;  at- 
tended medical  lectures  at  <)ueen's  College,  Cork, 
obtaining  the  first  honor  in  surgery,  1850,  first 
honor  in  anatomy  and  physiology,  1850,  and  first 
honor  in  materia  medica,  18;  1. 

Dr.  Dwyer  was  registered  as  surgeon  in  1856, 
by  the  .Medical  Coiuicil,  London,  and  was  surgeon 
in  charge  of  emigrant  ships,  .Merchant  Marine, 
l854-'57.  Attended  medical  lectures  at  the  .New 
York  .Medical  College,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
.^L  D.,  in  18^)1.  He  was  appointed,  after  an  e.xam- 
ination,  on  the  resident  medical  start"  of  .New  York 
State  JCmigrants"  Hospital,  Ward's  Island,  1858; 
this  institution  had  an  accommodation  tor  1,500 
patients.  He  passed  the  examination  of  the  Army 
.Medical  Hoard,  .Mbany.  1862,  and  was  appointed 
surgeon  to  the  Sixty-ninth  Kegiment  New  N'ork 
\'olunteers,  the  tepresentative  Irish-Anieiican  reg- 
iment of  New  York  ;  served  with  the  regiment  in 
the  field,  .Seventh  .Army  Corps  and  Second  .Army 
Corps,  Army  of  tlie  Potomac:  resigned  in  1863  in 
con.se<|uence  of  malaria,  and  was  honorably  dis- 
charged in  .August,  1863.  He  received  honorable 
mention  in  (icneral  Corcoran's  rejioit  of  engage- 
ment near  Sulfolk,  \'a..  January,  1863,  for  services 
to  the  wounded,  and  was  appointed  on  the  field 
brigade  surgeon  to  Corcoran's  Irish  Legion.  At 
the  close  of  the  war  he  resumed  the  otfice  of  resi- 
dent surgeon  to  Ijiiigrants'  Hospital,  and  retained 
it  until  1873.  and  then  resigned  to  enter  on  pri- 
vate pr.tctice  in  New  N'ork  city,  as  at  present.  He 
was  appointed  health  inspector  of  the  .New  York 
board  of  health  in  1870;  resigned  in  July,  1870. 
Dr.  Dwyer  was  actively  engaged  in  an  epidemic  of 
cholera  on  shipjjoard  in  1854.  at  Kmigrants'  Hos- 
pital in  1866,  and  in  an  eiiidemic  of  cerebro-spinal 
meningitis  in  1S71 . 


Dr.  Dwyer  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Scuit-i; 
of  the  County  of  New  York;  .New  York  (  iiiinh 
.Medical  .\ssociation  ;  .Medico-Legal  Society  nf  \c« 
S'ork  ;  .New  N'ork  .Society  lor  the  Relief  of  Widntts 
■ind  Orphans  of  Medical  .Men  ;  delegate  ami  mem- 
ber of  the   American    Medical  Association,    1.SC14: 


^k  ^^^    'i*  " 

J^C 

JUMN    l)\V\KI(. 

vice-president  and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Celtic 
.Medical  Society  of  New  York ;  member  of  the 
Society  of  the  Army  of  the  Potomac;  examiner  in 
lunacy  for  .New  York  state  since  1875:  and  sur- 
geon of  Veteran  Corps.  Sixty-ninth  Kegiment,  New 
Nork,  since  1882. 

Dr.  Dwyer  has  been  occasional  war  corresponil- 
ent  for  tlie  Irish  AiiieriiOii  and  AVti'  York  Herald. 
His  medical  writings  include  a  report  of  "Cases  ot 
'X\i\MWs"  Amcriian  Maikal  Times,  N.  Y.,  1864: 
official  report  on  "Cholera  Kpidemic  of  iS6fi  to 
New  York  State  Commissioners  of  Kmigration:" 
"Case  of  Epithelioma,"  'jfouninl of  Dertiuili'li'Q-. 
.N.  Y.,  1872;  "Cases  of  Cerebro-Spinal  .Menin- 
gitis." .l/(v//<v;/ A'cic/v/,  N.  Y.,  1872. 

Dr.  Dwyer  has  been  twice  married.  His  liist 
wife  died  in  1878;  her  children  also  are  deceaseil. 
He  married,  second,  in  1880,  Mary,  daughter  "I 
Daniel  Cahill.  chairman  of  the  town  commissioiuTs. 
(>ueenstown,  Ireland.  They  have  one  child.  John. 
born  in  1881 . 

"WILTROUT,  Irving  David,  liau  Claire. 
Wis.,  born  October  25,  1855,  ai  Sciuivlkill 
Haven,  Pa.,  is  the  .son  of  Charles  and  Lli/aljeth 
(Wildermuth)  Wiltrout,  grandson  of  David  W  il- 
trout.  He  was  educated  in  the  graded  public 
schools  of  his  native  town:  took  an  acadeM'ic 
course  at  Paschel  Institute,  Pottsville,  Pa.  ;  m 
academic  course  at  the  L'nion  Seminary,  New  I'm  r- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUK(;i;ONS   OF    AMKRICA. 


29S 


llii,  I  1  :  lu'jjiin  to  read  tucilitinc  in  1S75,  at 
Sclui  ii%ill  lla\Lii.  uiuIl'I-  Dr.  J.inics  I'.  I'alm;  took 
.1  full  liiii'f  years"  coiirsf  at  JeliVrsiin  Mi'iliial  Col- 
li'^r.  I'll  ladc'ljiliia,  and  was  graduated  .March  10. 
iS^S:  '..IN  also  j;'''"lH'''''<l  •^'-  l-*-  If'""  the  I'liila- 
ilcl|ilri  .  I'dlyi'liiiic  and  L'olleye  for  (iradiiates  in 
Meilii  iiie.  in  iSS"). 

1)1.  Willroiit  loliowed  the  j,'eneral  jua-ticc  of 
nudiiiiie.  at  Schuylkill  Haven,  iVom  the  fall  of 
1S71J.  until  the  winter  of  I.S.S3.  lie  then  located 
.It  lliulsoii.  Wis.,  and  in  1S1S6,  conceived  the 
ulcaiif  erecting  a  priv.ite  .sanitarium  at  that  place, 
lor  the  treatment  of  curahle  nervous  diseases  and 
ihe  lighter  types  of  mental  diseases.  The  huild- 
inj,'  «.is  completed  in  1.S87,  and  the  institution, 
known  as  the  ••Holmes  .Sanitarium,"  was  dedi- 
cated June  10,  of  that  year.  Dr.  Wiltrout  is  sup- 
iriiiteiidLiit.  physician,  and 
The  sanit.nium  was  named 
Dr.  Oliver  Wendell  Holmes. 
Ilhrar\  of  all  his  writings, 
orij{in.d  poem  for  the  dedicatory  exercises. 

I>r.  Wiltrout  is  a  memher  of  the  .Medical  So- 
liety  of  the  State  of  rennsylvania  :  of  the  Wis- 
consin .State  .Medical  Society:  of  the  .Minnesota 
State  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Inter-County  .Med- 
ical Society  of  Wisconsin  :  of  the  American  .Med- 
ical .\ssociation :  of  the  Inilependent  Order  of 
Odd  1-ellows :  ;ind  an  active  member  of  the 
.Molliodist    ICpiscopal    church.        He    was    elected 


surjjeon    in    charj;e. 

in  honor  of  the  late 

who  presented  it  a 

;ind    contributed   an 


lKVI\(i    DAVID    WIITKItl   r. 

maviir  of  Hudson  in  iScjo,  iind  ;ii;ain  in  1891  : 
w.is  ,1  member  of  the  school  board  of  Hudson, 
iSS6-',S7 :  \viis  physician  and  surgeon  to  the 
.Sclniylkill  County  Hospital,  Schuylkill  Haven, 
i,SSi-'82:  physician  to  Schuylkill  County  Insane 
•Asilum,  l8Sl-"82;    and  health  officer  of  Hudson. 


l8S4-'85.  lie  is  the  .lulhorof.i  sm.ill  treatise  on 
■•.Melancholia,"  ••.Multiple  Nuritis,"  and  ••  Ui.iin 
Surjjery,"  published  in  i8i)o,  and  has  in  prepara- 
tion iin  ".Xmerican  Keference  Hand  Itook  on 
.Nursing,"  to  include  a  speci.d  section  on  the 
nursinji  and  care  of  the  nervous  ;ind  insane. 

In  .May,  1894,  Dr.  Wiltrout  sold  the  Holme.s 
.Sanitarum,  beinj;  un;d)le  to  continue  as  its  :ictive 
he;id  in  conse(|Urnce  of  ill  health,  and  removed  to 
Man  Claire,  Wis.,  where  he  is  located  as  a  sjjcc- 
ialist  on  nervous  ,ind  mental  diseases. 

.Married.  :it  .Madison,  Wis.,  June  I,  1880.  .Miss 
ball,  oldest  (lauj;hter  of  Kev.  .M.  lienson,  D.  D. 
'I'heir  children  are  :  Charles  Itenson.  Florence  S. 
K..  Irvinn  (leorge.  and  James  Johnston  Wiltrout. 

PADDOCK,  Henry  Clay,  New  N Ork  city, 
born  .May  f),  1848,  at  I'ontiac,  .Mich.,  is  the  son 
of  Dr.  Is.iac  .uul  IJi/abcth  (IJIiott)  I'addock, 
grandson  of  Chiules  Klliott  and  of  J;unes  I'addock. 
His  lather.  Dr.  Is.iac  I'addock,  w;is  one  of  the 
pioneers  of  .Michigan,  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
.Michigan  .State  .Mediciil  .Society.  ;in  old  and  perma- 
nent member  of  the  .Anieric.in  Medical  .Associa- 
tion, and  surgeon  of  the  board  of  enrollment  in 
the  War  of  the  Rebellion. 

Dr.  Henry  C.  I'addock  was  educated  at  the  High 
school,  I'ontiac,  and  at  the  Knstman  liusiness  Col- 
lege, He  then  entered  the  drug  business  and  car- 
ried on  a  pharmacy  lor  ten  ye:irs.  He  commenced 
Ihe  study  of  medicine  ;it  the  Michigan  University  in 
1876:  hi.s  preceptors  were  l.saac  I'addock,  Alon/o 
15.  Palmer,  Corydon  L.  Forth  Albert  li.  Prescott, 
Donald  .Maclean,  Charles  H.  .Stowell,  K.  ,S.  Duns- 
ter,  John  W.  I.;ingley,  K.  C.  Frothingham,  W. 
J.  Ilerdman,  Victor  C.  \'aughan,  Frank  Hastings 
Hamilton  :  took  the  fidl  course  of  the  Department 
of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  I'niversity  of  .Micli- 
igan,  an<'  was  graduated  in  1879:  also  attended 
lectures  at  ISellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College  in 
1887.  In  1878  he  took  ;i  special  course  in  the 
physiological  laboratory,  including  the  micro- 
scopic study  of  tumors,  cancerous  growths,  and 
other  |)athological  tissues. 

.After  graduating  in  1879,  Dr.  I'addock  opened 
an  office  for  general  practice  at  liattle  Creek, 
.Mich.,  giving  special  attention,  however,  to  dis- 
eases of  the  eye,  eiir,  throat.  an<l  nose.  In  1885, 
Dr.  Piuldock  removed  to  New  N'ork  city,  and  in 
1887.  was  appointed  upon  the  statV  of  .M:inhattan 
Hospital,  tor  the  tre;itn)ent  of  diseases  of  the  eye, 
ear.  throat,  ;ind  nervovis  system,  ,ind  has  since  con- 
tinued this  connection.  He  was  on  the  private 
stalf  of  Drs.  Webster  and  C.  K.  .Agnew  in 
18S5.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Calhoun  County 
(  Mich.)  .Medicid  Sodety:  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  County  of  New  S'ork  :  of  the  Metroiiolitan 
.Museum  of  .Art :  of  the  International  .Medical  Con- 
gress :  of  the  .American  Medical  Congress:  sur- 
geon of  the  Phil  .Sherichm  Post.  Sons  of  Vetenins  : 
and  member  of  the  .Ancient  ( )rder  of  United  Work- 
men. 

Dr.  Piuldock  has  ilevised  an  improved  method 
for  the  treatment  of  n;isal  catarrh  ;  was  the  first, 
in  1880.  to  discover  the  value  of  ergot  of  rye  in 
ophthalmic  pnictice  and  its  use  in  the  cure  of 
episcleritis:  and  was  also  the  first  in  1879,  to  use 
early  passive    movements   in  fnicture   of  the  wrist 


o 


2q(i 


rnvsiciANs  and  suk(;i;()ns  ok  amkkica. 


joint,  tlier«'l)y  preventing  deformity  iind  ancliyloHls. 
His  medical  writiiiKs  iiuliidc  a  paper  on  ■■  l>U(it  of 
Kye  in  ()|ilitlialniii'  l'rartiee."read  liefore  the  Inter- 
n.'itirmal  Medieal  Congress.  Wasliin^liiii.  I).  C, 
1KK7  :  and  one  on  ■■  'I'lie  Action  of  Alcoliol  on  tlie 
liunian  System,"  iiased  on  a  series  of  experiments 


IIKNUV    (  I.AV    I'AlllllM  K. 

showinji  its  elVects  on  all  the  origans  and  tissues 
of  the  liddy.  read  l)efore  the  Aineriian  Medical 
t'on>;ress  in  iS.S.S. 

Married,  in  iSCi;,  Miss  Mara  l.iida  I'ost  of 
l'ou;;likeepsie,  N.  \ .,  who  die<l  in  iS()3,  le.iviii;; 
no  children. 

BAKER,  Albert  Rufus,  (.  levdaml.  ohio. 
son  of  I'leiiiainin  l'ranl<lin  and  S.ilirina  ( I'ershini;) 
■  taker,  jjr.indson  of  Ahrahani  liaki'r.  comes  t)f  old 
New  Ijijjiand  and  l'cnns\lvania  slock,  his  j^real- 
Krandlalher,  jonath.in  M.iker.  ha\inL;  enlisted  at 
the  ane  of  sivteen  in  the  ( Ontinenl.d  army  and 
scrv<'d  to  the  close  of  the  w.ir.  I  lis  inali'rn.d  ;;real- 
;;ran«ll"ather.  William  Teitsworth.  was  with  Wash- 
inj^ton's  army  at  \'alley  Korjji-. 

Dr.  liaker  was  horn  in  Salem.  I';;..  .March  24, 
185.S.  .After  recei\in;{a  lilieral  education  he»om- 
nieiiced  tile  study  of  meilii  ine,  in  1S76,  under  the 
preceptorship  of  Drs.  William  Clover  and  J.  .M. 
l-"it/K'''''d<i,  of  S.dem  :  attended  lectures  at  the 
Western  Keser\e  fnivcsity.  .Medic.tl  Department. 
Cleveland,  <  >hio,  and  w.ns  jtraduated  therefrom  in 
187^.  Alter  spending  some  lime  in  the  dispensa- 
ries and  hospitals  of  New  Nork,  Dr.  li.iker  eiifjaged 
in  general  practice  for  two  years  at  Duke  Center. 
I'a..  at  that  time  a  prosperous  oil  town.  In  iSSi 
he  went  to  lairope,  taking  post-;;raduate  work  in 
London,  llerliii,  \'ienna,  and  I'aris.  Returning;  to 
America  in  .Septemher.  1SS3,  he  located  in  Cleve- 
land, liniititi){  his  pr.ictice  to  diseases  of  the  eye. 


ear,  nose,  and  throat,  lie  has  heen  profe^^>ll  u\ 
opthalmoloK) ,  otology,  and  l.tryn^oloi^y  in  the 
NIedical  Department  of  the  Cniversity  of  WiuiHicr. 
Cleveland,  Ohio,  since  l.S.SK;  editor  of  the  (  jevc' 
land  .I/<'.//i(i/ (/'(iri'/A'  since  1HK5:  and  ex|Hri  |.en- 
sion  examiner  since  1SK4. 

Dr.  It.iker  is  .1  inendxr  of  the  Cuy.dn>Ka  (  uiuin 
(Ohio)  .Medical  .Society,  president  in  lSi;2;  oi  the 
.\meri(an  .Medical  Association,  chairman  ol  \\w 
section  on  oplitlialmolo){y,  iKijv  He  has  hicn  .m 
.ictive  worker  in  the  cause  of  hijjher  medical  I'diua- 
tion,  and  is  a  menilier  of  the  judici.il  (ouiiiil  oi 
the  American  Medical  I'olleKe  .Associ.ition.  Ilciv 
the  author  of  papers  on  ••<  llijective  .Noises  in  ilic 
Mar;"  ■■Treatment  of  I'urulent  Intlanunaliiui  oi 
the  .NJiddle  V:.\r\"  •■.Mastoid  Diseases:"  ■•Sun- 
stroke  and  Impaired  \'ision;"  ••  Kellex  Nervous 
Diseases;"  ■■  Infantile  Catar.icts  ;"  ••The  l';yesl(;lit 
.mil  llearinH  of  K.iilroad  .Men  ;"  •■  liar  Disease  and 
Life  Insurance;"  ■•  Ketinoscopy  :"  ••Cocaine  I'ois- 
oniny,"  etc. 

Dr.  {taker  is  oculist  and  nnrist  to  the  Clcvelaml 
t  lenerai  Hospital,  I'leveland  City  Hospit.il.  .S|. 
Alevis  Hospital,  and  to  the  Clevel.ind  Hospil.il  tor 
Women  and  Children. 

Dr.  Itaker  is  a  meinlier  of  the  Oriental  Coni- 
mandery,  .No.  ij.  Knights  Templar,  and  append- 
ant orders. 


Al.lil  l(T    Kl  II  s    IIAKI-.U. 

.Marrieil,  in  1.S85,  Miss  family  L.  Shacklelon.  nt 
l'iltsl)urj;h,  I'a.  Their  two  children  are :  I.emicix 
W.  and  Julian  S.  Itaker. 

OILDERSLEEVE,  John  Robinson,  I  .>  > 
well.  \'a.,  was  born  in  Charleston,  S.  C,  June  12. 
1S43,  the  third  son  of  Iknj.unin  ( lildersleeve,  !>■  I'  . 
of  Norwalk,  Conn.,  and  Knima  Louisa  Lanncau.  nl 
Charleston,  .S.  C.     His   paternal   jjrandfather  «.is 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SUI«;i:<)N.S   OK    AMKKKA. 


-'97 


l.idi!  I  null  (;ililcl>.li'tvr  111  llir  (  niilJiK'Mt.ll  Aim\. 
lit' II  I '  iM'd    Ills   I  l.iHtii'.il    I'diic  .itioii    III  till' HihiioU 

,,t  Kii  li ntl.  \'.i.,,ui<l  tliiiMiuli  jirivatc  iiistriii  tors  : 

iiiiniii' iiM'il  till'  sliiilv  III  tiU'ilii  iiir  ill  lH;<^,  iinilfr 
III  M.iiliiii  llovsaril.  ilriiiniislr.itiii  ol  an.itiiniy. 
Miilh  il<  i>ll('K'' III  V'iruitii.i:    iii.itrioilatril  In  iKfio, 


JiiMN    Hn|i|\sii\    1,11  I(||(n|,|:i.m.. 

,it  llic  I  iiivciNily  111  \'irj;iiii,i ;  attcnili-il  a  iiim 
lnonlll^' I  iiiiiM'.  |S*^)0-Y)|  ;  niailiialfd  Irdiii  llif  Mcil- 
li  .lU  iilk';;fiir  \ir;{inia,  l.S(^i4.  I  iiiiiinriuid  tlic  prat  - 
liir  III  MU'diriiir  ,it  L'li.irliittfNvlllcA'.i-.  and  I'liivcr- 
Ml\  .il  \i(L;inia  in  liS'ij:  rosidiil  .iiid  |)iattisid 
hi-  jirdlVssicpii  tlii'ic  liir  one  \f.ir:  removed  in  iS^^i 
111  Ta/cwtll,  \'.i.,  wlitri-  In;  lias  |ira( tisfil  twi-nlN- 
M'uii  yens.  A  I  li.irlci  incniliir  (il  i''i'  Mriliial 
Siiiiclydl  \'ir);inia,  (irsl  vin-|iii'sidi-iil  iSi^l  :  anil  a 
nil  iiiiirr  ot  till'  Ainiiit.in  Mi'diral  A>M(ii.iliiin. 

Ill-  riitricd  the  (  (inri'dciatc  army  .is  .1  |irivatt'  in 
ilii  Kii  IniiDnd  lliiwil/crs  llic  liist  ye.ir  nt  llir  «.ir; 
.i^'.i^l.int  sntKi'on  in  the  ('unU-dcratf  .Sl.ilts  .inm  ; 
lici--|iital  si'r\iLi'  ill  lliiw.inl  llriiVf,  (  liiniliDra/o, 
and  Kf( living  llnspital.  Kicliinond.  \'a.  ;  ti'ni|Mi- 
larily  in  rli.ir),'f  of  the  U'.uside  llnspilal.  liristiil. 
IViiii..  and  ill  a  li(is|iital  .it  .Miin^don,  \'a.  :  ticld 
Mivirr  with  'rwintiitli  .Smilli  t  aiolin.i  rcninifiil. 
K^•r^ll.l\\'^  l!ri;;adr,  C  iinrrdtrale  States  army:  e.\- 
iiitiiilier  1)1  town  eoiimil  :  liaiik  director:  incorpor- 
atoi  .111(1  secretary  of  \,irii)iis  piililic  enterprises. 

M.iiiicil,  in  iSCiS,  i;li/a  .M.  Witteii.  ot  'I'a/ewell, 
\.i 

TAPPEY,  Ernest  Taylor,  Detroit,  Midi., 
i'liiii  .March  30,  1X53.  ;it  relersl)iir;j,  \'.i.,  is  the 
Mill  III  Leopold  C.  and  Ann  (I'arrisli)  Tappev. 
|.;r.iiiilsiin  ol'  Conrad  'rappe,  a  n,itive  ol  (ierniiiny. 

I'l.  Tappcy  was  ;i  pupil  in  the  pulilic  seliools  ol 
Niiv   Ni.rk  city,    l.Sf.4-7)S:    w.is  >;r,i(liiated   II.  .\. 


troni  the  l'iilversit\  ol  .Michi^.tn  in  1S73,  ,inil 
rcieivcil  the  jlegrfe  ot  .M.  A.  Iroiii  the  s.ime  Insti- 
tution in  l,S7^:  conimenied  the  slud\  ol  tiiedii  ine 
in  1K7).  at  Delroit.  .Mich.,  under  Dr.  D.  < ).  lar- 
r.ilid.  otth.it  city;  allended  one  course  ol  lectures 
.It  Detroit  ( 'i)lle){e  of  .Medicine,  and  one  course  ,il 
the  t'olleye  of  l'h\sici.ins  and  Siirneoiis  in  the 
t'ity  of  New  Nork,  yriiduiilinjj  .M.  D..  from  the 
latter  institution  in  1K71);  conlinued  his  nieilii.il 
studies  ill  Iterliii  and  V'ieiin.i.  l,S7i>-".So;  w,i.H«ith 
Tiiit  ill  liirniiiiKliam.  I'.n);..  two  months  of  the  ye.ir 
iKvo.  .mil  with  Scliede  in   ll.inilnirK  ihe  s,uiie  year. 

Dr.  T.ipjiey  has  pr,iiti(eil  medii  ine  in  Detroit 
since  i,S.So.  Me  is  ,1  meiiilier  of  the  .Medicil  and 
l.dirary  .Associ.ition  of  Detroit,  vice-president  in 
iKiy4:  of  the  Detroit  <  iyiieioloi;ical  .Society:  ol 
the  .Michigan  State  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .\nier- 
11  ,in  .Medic:d  .\ssoci,itiiMi ;  ami  ol  the  .\niericaii 
.\ssoiiiition  of  fiyiieiolynists  and  Olisletrici;ins. 
lie  has  lieen  cliiiicil  professor  of  siirj^ery  in 
Detroit  rollrjje  of  .Medicine  since  iSij.;,  and  sur- 
;;eoii   to   ll.irper   Hospital.    Detroit,  siiue   iSXo. 

Dr.  Tappey  is  diiclly  ennaued  in  u«-'"er.il  siir- 
ijery.  imliidin),'  uynecii  and  .ilidotnin.il  work.  He 
li,is  performed  m.iiiy  of  the  :il>iliiminal  o|)eralion-<. 
such  as  remov.d  o(  ov.irles.  opeiiin;;  );all  liladdet. 
■.uiiessful  end  to  i-nil  snlnrin;;  of  intestine  ;iflir 
resection,  .iiid  in  l,Si)4.  renio\eil.  Iiy  lalenil  jicri- 
ne;il    section.    ,1    luillel    from    the   lil.ulder.      He   li,ls 


l;i<Nl.sr  lAVI.iiU    l.M'i'l.V. 

deviseil    :i    neeille    for    repairin;;    l:icer:iliil 
uteri. 

.Married,  in  I.S,So.  .Miss  I'aniei.i  W.  \Va 
of  l>etriiit,  .Mich.,  who  died  in  iSS.S,  le:iv 
daujjhters  :  Mrnesline  D..  and  I'amcl.i  \V.  ' 
He  iii.irried,  second,  in  1S9I.  .Miss  S;ill\  II 
ncr,  of  Detroit.  .Mich. 


lervLv 

ternian, 
in;;  two 
I'appev. 
.   I.iuh'l- 


o 


39S 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   ()K   A.MKKICA. 


NEWLON.  CharlOB  Sumner,  Aliamoni. 
K.in..  Mill  III  Dr.  U'llli.iiii  SinitliMiii  anil  Mari.i 
(U'ini|i)  NiAvlon,  KiainlMHi  hI  lliiaiii  Ncwlim. 
wa.s  liorn  A|iril  JS.  iS^S,  at  Ni'Hliiir>  (innf. 
I'ass  ciMinty,  Iowa.  Mis  |iri'lliiiiiiarv  rdiu.ition 
was  (ilitniiicil  ill   the  ioiiiiihmi   siIhkiIs  and  at  llii' 


I  IIAI(l.l;s   si  MNKK   m:\vi.iin. 

Kansas  Stale  I'niviisity ;  loninicnci'd  tlii'  study 
•  it'  nu'dicinc  in  1K7J.  with  his  f.ither.  Dr.  William 
S.  N'cwion:  attfndi'd  two  imirscs  iiiidital  Icituns 
.It  tilt;  Collfjjuol'  rhysiti.ins  and  Siirj;cons.  Kiokuk, 
Iowa,  and  was  ;;raduati'd  Irum  the  same  .M.ircli  1. 
1881  :  in  .ScptcMiilicr  of  the  saiiio  year  he  settled  in 
the  practice  of  medicine  at  .Mtamont,  Kan.,  where 
lie  has  since  remained.  He  is  a  memlier  of  l.aliette 
County  .Medical  .As.sociation  :  -South  Kastern  Kan- 
sas .Medic.il  .Society:  Kansas  Slate  .\Iedii.il  .So- 
ciety: and  the  .\nierican  .Medical  .Association. 
Me  IS  I'nited  St.ites  ex.uuininj;  surgeon  lor  pen- 
sions :  health  olilcer  for  Altammit  city :  iiudicd 
examiner  for  sivleeii  life  and  accident  insurance 
companies ;  has  served  lliree  terms  as  mayor  of 
.Mtamont.  and  has  held  numerous  minor  oliices : 
lias  lieen  delegate  to  state,  district,  and  county 
conventions  numerous  times:  was  elected  secretary 
and  trustee  of  the  L.iliette  County  Iliyh  school  in 
1894;  is  vice-president  of  the  St.ite  l\epul)lic;in 
I.eaj;ue :  chairman  of  the  l.aliette  County  Kepuli 
licaii  Central  Committee :  and  central  comniittee- 
man  for  Altaniont  and  Ml.  I'leasant  township  four 
years.  Dr.  New  Ion  studied  pharmacv  and  holds 
a  pharmacist's  certiticate  in  Kans.is  and  Missouri. 
Me  has  held  the  offices  of  D.  D.  <;.  .M..  1'.  (i., 
medical  examiner,  trustee,  and  representative. 
Altamont  Lodge.  No.  344.  I.  ().  ().  F.  :  1'.  I'., 
medical  examiner,  and  trustee  for  .-Mtamont  Lodge. 


in   188),  .MixH  Li//ii   Sul- 
I'hiir  children  .in     Ji». 


No.  (<f),  t ».  S.  I-'.;  inemlier  of  .Masonic  I  culjjr. 
I'arsons  C  h.ipler.  No.  v;.  iwid  Oswego  t'nnini.iiiil- 
ery.  .No.  7.  K.  I'.;  I'.  <i.,  Kelien.i  Lrdg. ,  N,, 
151;.  I.  n.  <».  K. 

Dr.  .Newlon  married, 
ivan.  iif  N.islm.i,  .N.  II. 
.111(1  I  )lga. 

RICHARDSON.  Nathan  Smith,  Mm.,,,. 
.Mo.,  son  ol  N.illi.iii  .mil  Udiei  la  Iti.irs  ( lliiu<.i,\  1 
Kii  h.irdson.  gr.indsini  ol  As.i  Kii  h.irdson.  w.is  !>(irii 
.Viigiist  .'4.  l8;o.  near  l.elianon,  Ohio.  Willi  ,1 
pielimin.iry  ediii  .ition  olit.iined  in  the  piililic  si  ImnK 
of  W.irreii  county,  he  entered  I.eli.inon  .Vcidi'm. 
in  the  l.ill  of  184;.  and  w.is  gradii.iteil  theiilnini 
in  June,  l8;o:  malriuilated  at  il.icon's  CoiihikI' 
I  i.il  College.  Ciiicinn.iti.  t  iliio.  in  Seplemlier.  1.S50, 
.iiid  w.is  gr.idiiated  in  .May.  1851  :  (oiiiiik'ucciI  tin- 
study  of  medicine  in  Septeniher.  185J.  iiiulrr  iln 
preceptorsliip  of  Dr.  ih.irlis  (ir.iiit.  of  liiu  inn.ili ; 
.ilteiided  lei  lures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  Oln,,. 
sessions  of  l.S5^-"54.  l8;4-'55,  i8;i^-Vio.  iSiio- 
Vii,  and  W.IS  gradil.ited  .M.  D.  Nl.iich  4,   l8fi|. 

Dr.  Richardson  coniinenced  the  pr.ictice  of  imii- 
icine  at  Omaha,  Neli.,  in  July,  |8;6,  reni.iiniii:; 
thereuntil  Octolier,  185I);  passed  tlie  army  imih 
cal  examining  Im.ird  .il  Coliiiiiliiis.  Ohio,  in  June. 
1861,  and  entered  the  I'nitetl  States  service  .is  .m- 
ing  assistant  surgeon.  I'.  .S.  .\.,  July  7.  tbllowiiii;: 
W.IS  commissioned  assistant  surgeon  of  the  uin 
Hundred    Kighteentli    Regiment,    Ohio    Wiliintcir 


N.VTII.XN    SMiril    KII  H.AKIISIIN. 

Infantry,  Decemlier  26,  1862,  ;ind  served  with  '.In- 
regiment  in  Kenluclxy.  'reiinessec,  and  (ieorgia.  in 
the  fall  of  .Atl.inta  :  w.is  surgeon  in  charge  of  lius- 
pitals  at  Cynthiana,  I'aris,  and  Lexington,  K).. 
and  at  Loudon.  Teiin.  :  was  chief  operator  111 
charge  of  tield  hospital  Second   Division.  Twen'v- 


I'HYSICIANS   ANIJ   SL'RCiKONS  OK   A.MKKICA. 


J<>y 


lliiril  \iin\  t'oriw:  .mil  Ndviniln-r  I  I.  l.S()4,  w.is 
|iroinii!'  I  to  III'  Mitct'iiii  III  ilic  'I'liirli'cnth  Kci;!- 
tnciit.  I 'liio  \'i>lumeir  I'.ivalrv.  Scmiid  Civ.ilry 
DniM'iii,  Army  tif  ihi-  r<iliiiii.u  ,  wlii'iv  lie  served 
until  il'i'  tl'isi'  "if  till-  u.ir ;  wis  prrsriit  aiitl 
ilJ.ilin^iiislK'd  hiinscll  lor  liravcry  on  Ilic  inoiiiliiij 
..f  (inicr.il  l.ii's  Mirrriidrr,  .iiid  is  >o  rtinrdcd  in 
WliitiUw  Kiid's  liisloiy  of  •••(juo  in  llit-  W.ir." 

Altci  the  ilosc  ol'  tlu-  tt.ir.  Dr.  Kit  li.irdsun 
loialiil  in  M.ii  on.  Mo.,  wliiii'  Me  li.is  lutii  fny.incii 
111  till  .iitivr  jiratticc  ol  inediiint.-  sinrc  tli.it  d.itr. 
Ill'  i«  .1  inenilaT  of  .M.iioii  (  ninity  .Mi'dii.il  ,iiid 
Siiryii.il  Siiiicty:  nl'  the  Mis.soiiij  Sl.iti'  .Mrdii.il 
\ssiHi.ition  ;  lit  llic  .Aniirii.iii  .Mi'diial  Assoii.ition  ; 
III' till  .V.itiiinal  .\ssoi  iation  ol  K.iilu.iy  .Siir;;i'iiiis  : 
111  till'  W.iliasli  kailw.i\  SinnKiiis'  .\>sin  i.ition ; 
tta.s  inisidcnl  III  till"  lio.ird  of  I  nilid  .St.itfs  r\- 
.iniiiiiiii;  Mirjii'iiiis,  iX.So-'.S4,  i.SSfi-'<;»:  li.is  Ihtii 
.1  c'liiitiniioii^  iiii'inliir  of  the  lndi-|>rn<lrnt  tMdir 
iif  IkmiiI  riMii|ilars  sinic  1S5C1.  and  w.is  yraiid 
wurlliv  iliii'f  tcniplar  of  the  drand  I.iid);e  of  .Mis. 
soiiri.  iS7i^-".Si.  iSK3-*X4:  w.is  niediial  diii'itor 
iif  till'  |)i'|i.irtnient  of  .Missouri,  <  ir.ind  .\rniy  of 
ilic  Kr|iiiiilir,  lS«;-'9i,  and  loniiii.iniltr  of  I''.  .\. 
joiit's  I'list.  in  tlic  saiiii-  ili'iiartnunt.  iS.Sj-'.Sfi: 
iiiavor  i.f  .Macon,  |SS3-'.S4.  i.Siji  :  .1  mi'iiilii.-r  of 
tlie  hoard  of  I'diiiatioii,  .M.iton.  lS7j-'74,  iS.S}- 
Xf>.  i''<i>4.  and  president  of  tiie  hoard  .since  1872, 
wlit'ii  .1  nu'liiher. 

.M.iirieil,  Jul)  I,  jSjC),  .Miss  Kchecca  Frances 
Mcl'.idiUn,  iif  C'oiuicil  IliiilVs,  la.  They  have  one 
iliilil.  K.iti'.  wife  of  ( iarret  \'liet. 

RHOAOS,  John  Neely,  {■hil.iiklphia.  Pa.. 
Iiorn  .\ii;;iisi  2(>,  \Xy),  in  Hunting  Valley.  I'a.,  is 
ilie  Mill  of  Issathar  .Morris  and  Anne  Carver 
( llnlniis.uk  )  Kho.ids,  );r.in(lson  of  Issacliar  .Mor- 
ri-  Khiiails. 

lie  was  educated  at  Wheal  .Sheaf  (iraiiini.ir  school, 
I'liilailclphi.i.  at  .Millord  (  Del. )  lli;;li  school,  and 
took  .1  >pici.il  course  at  the  .New  Jersey  .State  Nor- 
m.il  siliool.  Trenton;  conimencerl  tlie  study  of 
meiliiine  in  J.inuary.  1.SCS3.  at  .Milford.  Del.,  his 
liieceptor  lieiiin  t  ieor;ie  II.  Klioads.  .M.  D..  of 
Tiilnlianiia,  I'a.  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures, 
iht'  full  loiuse  .It  th.it  time,  at  JelVerson  .Medical 
'.'olliye,  and  was  j;radiiated  .\pril  j.   I,SS;. 

Dr.  Klioads  h.is  practised  his  prolession  in  I'liil- 
.iiklpliia  since  j;raduation.  He  is  ;i  niemlnrof  the 
I'liil.iik'lphia  Countv  .Medical  Society,  and  of  the 
llistiiricil  Society  of  I'lnnsvKania.  He  w.is  resi- 
lient physician  to  JelVerson  Medical  Colle;{e  llospi- 
lal.  |.S,S5-",S''>.  assisl.mt  physician  in  tin  uyiiecoloj;!- 
lal  ile|)arlnienl  of  the  s.inie.  |.SS6-'8.S.  .iiid  chief  of 
i.liililicn"s  departnieiit.  iS.S8-'90  :  assistant  jjyneco- 
liii;i«t  to  St.  .'\i;nes  Hospit.il.  since  iSgi  :  and  oh- 
sletiici.in  to  I,yinK-in-L'harity  Hospital,  since  iSijo. 

1)1.  Klioads  is  the  author  of  articles  on  "  .Metal- 
lic Strips  with  .Adhesive  Piaster  for  Hare-I.ip 
liR^siiiK."  .I/,v//, rj/ //w,'i.  .March  20.  1S86;  ••  In- 
terc  liinne.ilile  lioiii;ies."  Mcilhal  .Wr.'i'.  1889: 
"  I'.itliolo^y  of  Irethni-."'  re.ul  before  the  .Ninth 
lull  1  national  .Medical  Conjjress.  Washington;  ••An 
Ka>y  Way  to  .Memorize  the  Carpal  Hones."  (To 
Stop  Sli^'ht  l.unn  Congestion  I'lescrilie  I'suallv 
.Mi'dii  ated  Troches — Trapezium,  Scaphoid.  Senii- 
l.iin.ir.  Cuneiform,  I'isiform,  I'nciform,  .Magnum, 
rrapi'/oid,)  pulili.shed  in  the  ColUxc  aiul  Clinical 


/I'l'M'/v/,  I'hihldi'lphi.i,   .Marili,  iSSj.  ( lielore  gr.idii- 
.ilion.  ) 

Dr.  KlioaiU  h.is  di'vised  .1  poikit  l>iiiii;ie.  ile. 
sirihed  in  the  .I/i'.//m;/  ,\', ;.'..  July  10,  188^1:  .in 
interi  haiigelile  lioiii;ie;  a  glomed  liougie  for  ap- 
plsing  oinlminl   to  the  iirelhr.i  ,inil   to  the  iiili  rior 


JlillN    .M'lll.V     llllii.XllS. 

of  tiic  uterus,  destrihed  in  the  .I/r<//(i»/ .Wri'i.  June 
22.  l88(j.  and  a  method  of  leiiythenin:;  tendons, 
iierve-tniiiks,  ;ind  hones,  destrihed  in  the  s.uiie 
joiirn.d,  .Novemlier  28.  181^1. 

Dr.  Klioads  is  a  deaioii  in  the  South  llro.ad- 
street  Il.iptist  t  hiircli. 

.Marrii'tl.  October  to.  188S.  .Miss  .Anna  D.  D.iy . 
of  I'hil.idelphia.  They  have  three  1  hildren  :  .\niie 
C  IJi/alieth.  anti  John  .Neely.  Jr. 

MOSHER,  Eliza  M.,  Ihuoklyn.  N.  S  .  \<.iin-- 
est  tl.iuyliter  ol  .Xiigusliis  ;iiiil  .M.iria  ( Sutton ) 
.Moslier,  was  horn  iit.ir  I  ajiiga  l.;ike.  .New  NUrk. 
<)ctol)er  2.  1846.  Ilotli  her  p;ireiits  wert  iiieiii- 
hers  of  the  Society  of  I'riellds,  and  she  was 
hrought  up  under  the  intliieiites  of  tli.it  reliyi'ius 
ileiiomination.  Her  paternal  gr.intll.ilher  sittlttl 
in  CaMigii  county,  ami  her  m.ittrn.il  in  .Madison 
county.  N.  \ ..  when  that  poition  of  the  st.ite 
was  yit  a  wiMeriiess.  iiiitl  liolli  liecaiiie  large 
lanti  owners,  and  throughout  their  lives  were 
men  of  inlliience  in  the  localities  in  which  tliev 
lived.  Her  mother  was  a  woman  not.ilile  for 
Christian  character,  for  sell-possession,  and  for 
ability  to  act  in  emergent  ies,  ;ind  the  d.iughter 
remembers  more  than  once  in  her  childhood  hav- 
ing seen  her  mother  sew  up  g;ipiiig  wounds  and 
apiily  Icimlages  to  injured  p;irls  without  w.iiting  for 
the  tloctor  (who  lived  several  miles  aw.iv  )  to  be 
brought.  It  is  not  strange  tli.it  the  daughter  of 
such  a  woman   should  ;it  an  early  age  have  man- 


o 


300 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SUKGKONS  OF   AMKKICA. 


il'cxtcil  qualiticH  whii'l)  iniliiatt'd  lii-r  titncxH  Id  lir  a 
|iliyskian.  Iti'twi-fii  llii'  ai{t'»  nl'  twi'lvoaiul  twiMUy- 
two,  i-inlit  (U-allis  iicciiiTi'd  in  Iht  ininivdiatc  fam- 
ily, sonu-  ol'  tlii'iii  |>rciriU'il  l>y  lon;{  illiu'ssrs.  It 
wax  tlicHi'  t'vrnt.s,  witliniii  (loiiht,  that  .iNv.ikrnvi! 
tilt'  intcri-Mt  in  tlic  Hiilijcrt  nt  pathology  which 
I'vi'iitiially  IctI  lur  inti)  Iht  lilV-work. 

Hit  prelitnin.iry  I'dtication  was  rixeived  at  the 
l"ricnd»  Aiadi'my,  I'nion  Spiin|;x,  N.  Y.,  and 
iindiT  private  tutors,  anil  the  xtudy  nf  medicine  u.is 
hegiin  liy  her  in  lloxton,  in  i8^h;,  under  the  direc- 
tion of  Dr.  I.ucy  I'..  Sewall,  at  that  time  rexident 
phyxician  at  the  New  Knt;land  Hnxpital  for  Women 
and  Children.  She  entered  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment of  Michigan  I'niversi'.y  in  1.S71,  arran^ini^ 
for  hcrxelf  a  ({■'•''ded  course  which  .should  re<|uire 
three  vearx  inxtead  of  the  two  usually  taken.     At 


1:1. l/\    M.    MnsMI;l<. 

the  l)e^;innin};  of  her  second  year  she  was  asked  to 
serve  as  assistant  to  the  demonstrator  of  anatomy 
and  to  conduct  a  ([ui/  tor  the  women's  class,  which 
she  did.  givinjj;  up  the  year  mainly  to  that  work, 
antl  allowinjj  herself  a  fourth  year  of  study  l)efore 
graduation.  The  third  year  of  her  course  was  spent 
in  New  York  city  in  clinical  study  and  attendance 
upon  lectures  at  the  Woman's  College  of  the  New 
York  Infirmary.  .She  also  worked  two  summers  in 
the  wards  of  the  New  Ijigland  Hospital  for  Women 
and  Children,  Boston,  .Mass.,  serving  as  an  under- 
graduate interne.  She  graduated  at  the  University 
of  .Michigan  in  1875,  located  at  l'oughkeei)sie, 
N.  Y.,  where  she  became  a  menilicr  of  the  city  and 
county  medical  societies.  L'pon  the  op  .ling  of 
the  .Mass.ichusetts  Keformatory  I'rison  for  Women 
in  1877  she  w.is  called  to  the  position  of  resident 
physician,  receiving  her  appointment  from  the  gov. 
ernor  of  the  state.     There  she  fitted  up  and  suc- 


lexsfully  conducted  a  hospital  of  ninety  lied-.  «ith 
.in  .idditional  nursery  department  of  sixty  liiii- 

In  |K7<;  she  went  to  London,  and  later  to  p,irlv 
to  pursue  the  study  of  specl,il  xulijetts.  Ijini  jn-r 
return  to  this  country  .1  year  later,  the  .M.is^.uhi,. 
setts  Keformatory  I'rison  w,is  without  a  Mipirin- 
tendent,  and  ( lovernor  Long  inihued  her  m  take 
the  position,  ■■,it  least  until  ,inotluT  woman  sIkiuIiI 
he  found  who  wax  titteil  lor  the  dilficult  |il,ur  ' 
Keluclantly  turning  aside  from  the  work  nl  lirr 
choice,  she  devoted  herxelf  to  the  reorg.ini/aiioii  01 
the  prison,  which  at  that  time  had  ahoiit  yyj  in- 
mates,  with  a  corps  of  alioiil  40  employes.  ||(t 
success  as  an  organi/er  here  was  very  marktii.  .iiid 
her  work  left  a  lasting  impress  upon  the  dis(  iplim 
of  the  prison.  .She  hecinie  so  nuich  inlmsicd 
in  the  de\elopment  of  its  poxsiliilities  tli.il  %ht 
remained  at  its  hciil  nearly  three  ye.irx.  In  1XK4 
she  was  appointed  professor  of  physiology  .in;l  rt>' 
ident  physiiian  to  Vas.sar  I'ollege.  .\t  jiresinl  shi 
is  eng.iged  in  the  active  pr.ictice  of  niediciiu-  in 
llrooklyn,  N.  N'. 

Dr.  .Miisher  is  a  meniher  of  the  Medical  S(i(iii\ 
of  the  I'ountv  of  Kings  ;  of  the  Itrooklyn  I'.illioloi;- 
icd  Society  ;  the  .\merican  lilei  Iro-Ther.iptuiii 
.\ssociation  ;  the  American  Public  Health  .A^mmi,! 
tion  :  the  .\merican  Associ.ilion  lor  the  .Ach.iiiu- 
ineiit  of  I'liysical  luliicatinli.  etc.  .She  was  mw  oi 
the  incorpoialors  of  tlu'  C°hal,iii<|u.i  .School  of  Tin- 
sic.d  lldiu.ition  of  whi(  h  she  is  at  present  lifNl 
vice-president  and  lecturer  on  anatomy.  .Slu-  i> 
the  invriilor  of  a  "Posture  .Model,"  m.idf  l\ 
.Messrs.  Tieman  iS:  Co.,  and  a  "Pelvic  ( »hli(|ui- 
metre  "  made  by  the  same  lirm.  .She  has  writttn 
the  following  pa|)ers :  "The  Health  ofCriniin.il 
Women,  "  American  .Soci.il  .Science  .\ssoci.iiioii. 
Saratoga,  iSSj:  "Prison  Discipline,"  .Amcili.in 
.Association  of  Charities  and  Corrections.  1.S.S3; 
"A  Critical  .Study  of  the  liiceps  Cruri.*  .Miisrl.  ,uul 
Its  Kelation  to  Diseases  in  and  around  the  Khtr 
Joint,"  .  hiiiiilu>t  Sii)  t;ci\\  .November,  1891  :  •■The 
Intluence  of  Habits  of  Posture  upon  the  Symnulr\ 
and  lle.dlh  of  the  lioily,"  /tKinklvn  Mi;li<ii/  ji'iii- 
iiiil.  July,  1893;  "  Il.lbitual  Postures  of  .Sc'idoI 
Children."  I.iliuiitii>iiiil  Nn'icw,  N.  Y.,  t>ctnlicr. 
|8().::  "Il.ibits  of  Posture  a  Cause  of  DeformiU 
and  Displ.icement  of  the  I'terus,"  Transactions  cii 
the  Pan-.\merican  .Medical  Congress.  Septcnilitr. 
i8()^ ;  "The  Iniporlaiue  of  .Maintaining  the  IMvi- 
in  Normal  t)bli(|uity,"  Transactions  of  the  .\iiuri- 
can  .Association  for  the  .Advancement  of  Ph\sit,il 
lulucation,  1894. 

HARTLEY,  Henry  Alexander  Saturnin, 
chevalier.  Keokuk,  la  ,  born  Decemlier  18,  :,^'.i. 
at  Port  of  Spain,  Trinid.ul.  is  the  eldest  <  liilci 
of  .Stephen  and  Kleanor  (Jones)  Hartley.  lii> 
father  being  of  I'Jiglish  and  Hova  descent,  while 
his  mother  was  of  Caucasian  blood.  His  patiinal 
grandmother,  Charlotte  (.Aanariva)  Hartley.  ;i 
native  of  the  jirovince  of  Imanangora,  was  a  num- 
ber of  the  Hova  dynasty  now  reigning  in  .M.i'Ki- 
gascar.  His  grandfather.  Captain  Henry  llartli). 
.San  Fernando  militia,  Trinidad,  born  in  Phil.uKI- 
phia,  a  brother  of  Samuel  Hartley,  who  died  at  ilic 
Itattle  of  ( lettysburg.  and  of  Alex  Hartley,  killiil  in 
the  liattle  of  the  Wilderness,  both  of  whom  foiiijlit 
for  the  I'nion.  was  the  .son  of  Stephen  Hartlev.  a 


I'HYSICIANS    AND   SlKiiKONS   l)K    AMKKICA. 


JOI 


iMlri''!  ««li"  loii^lil  iiiiiKi  tlio  Ainnii.iii  iI.ik  in 
iSi: 

III     ll.lllliv''>  l.lllllT    llifll   Drirnilit-r   I.S.    |!S6|,  .11 

I'lirl  <'l  .S|>.iii'  .111(1  li.ivinK  rcit'lst'il  i-.iily  inslriHlinii 
Iriim  lii>  iimllii-r,  he  w.i>  M'lit.  M.iy  17,  l.S;o,  to  .i 
nrii.ii'  ■oliiiol,  in  nMlil\  .1  \Vc><lr>.in  Milli(>«li>t 
hj^h  -.Jioiil.  I'loni  litis  insliliiliiiM  lir  w.is  i.iktn 
!i\  I111  niiillifi on  DitoliiT  I.S.  1.S7.:,  .mil  on  Novi'in- 
litT  17  I'l  till'  s.inii'  >r.ir  w.is  I'lilcrt'd  .i->  .1  juipil  .il 
tilt' I  iiii't'irs  l<i>\.il  I'lillf^i-  .It  I'lirt  III'  Sji.iin,  i)iit 
.ittili.i'lfil  111  thr  i'.iniliriilni'  I  nivfrsity.  In  1X73  lio 
lultiiiii  siAiTi'iy  lioin  tvpliuid  li-viT,  .111(1  Hcnl  In 
M.irijvrl.i.  .1  \  iMif/ufl.ui  isl.iml  sonu-  niilis  I'rniii 
ilu- m.iin  l.iiiii.  lor  .1  iliaiinc  itl  .lir.  In  1.S74  .mil 
187;  lie  |iiir>iU'(l  Wis  stiidifs  .i^ormisl) .  Imt  in  l.S7(i 
w,i>  liiniliTi'd  l>y  M'ViTiil  .ilt.K  ks  1)1  i(\tr,  >tii.ill-|iii\. 
.ind  niiM'-lfs.  In  l.S77iind  1S7S  lio  (iintimivd  lli^ 
'■ludiiH.  ,111(1  in  Dcii'Milicr  id'  Ilu-  l.i>t  n.iini'd  yc.ir 
ttinl  iiji  l'i>r  llif  I  .1111 1  iridic  I'nivrrsiU  tA.iniin.ilinii. 
In  lS7i)  lie  olilaiiicd  llic  si  liolarsliip  nl'  ilio  Socii-tv 
lor  ri(iiiiiililii;  t  liiisti.m  Kiin\vli.tl;;i\  lor  llic  diiin-M' 
(it  Triiiiilid.  .ind  was  .dioiii  futfrini,'  l'ii(lriii;;|(iii 
e'liilcm'.  Diirli.im  I'liivcrsily.  wlit-n  lir  miiIiIi'mIv 
ilcli'iniiticil  not  to  t'litiT  llir  .\nuli(.in  inini<.try . 
Ill-  llit'i)  Ir.ivi  llfd  lor  a  little,  and  during  tlu'  mmi 
read  I.IH  iiniirr  tlu'  ilirv.ilicr  t'li.uIrN  IIoIimmi 
D'Aiilirrl,  111  I'raiuc.  cx-sliiicnd.ir)  in.ii;iN|i.iif  ui 
I'ort  111  Spain,  cs-nyislr.ir  nl'  the  siiprcnu'  loiiil. 
rU.  In  I.SSo  I  )r.  ll.nllry  «.i>  .ippuinlrd  liy  Sir 
llcnrv  Tiirnrr  lr\ini;  (lir.iiiii  ('oiiini.iinlrr  of  tlir 
Must  Dislinmiislud  Hnlcr  nl  St.  Miili.iil  and  Si. 
(Ii'iiii;i).  .1  ilirk  in  llir  yriur.il  |Hi-.i-iiiiiii'.  wldili 
]io»ilii>M  III'  rcsiyiu'd  jiiK  17  nl  llie  s.iiiu  yr.ir.  Imi 
riiiilinurd  In  ri'.iil  l.iw  iiiilil  M.irrli,  1  S.Sj,  wlun  ln' 
iiiti'iid  till'  srr\iir  ol  Ilu-  rrinidad  ( 'in\t'rniiU'nt 
K.iilw.iv.  as  .osiNt.int  si.itioii  iii.istir  .it  (  oiiv.i.  In 
April.  iS.S^.  Ills  lif.dlli  liiini;  pmir.  lir  nhi.diud  .1 
Ic.ivc  111  .ihsi'iu'i'  and  Ir.iM  llid  in  l-.iiinpi'.  lie 
ri'Nii;iRil  Ilu-  position  011  llir  r.iilw.iy  in  |S,S4,  .mil 
lii'i;.!!!  till'  study  nl  pli,iriii.ir\ .  tin  NiimiiiI.it  I, 
1SS4.  ».is  .ippninuil  ai  liii'i  dispiiisir  .11  ilu  I'ml- 
crii  k  1 1  invirnnu'iii )  llospit.d.  t  .iroiii.  .md  l.inu.uy 
J.  iS.S;,  w.is  pi'ini.iiu'nlly  .ippoinli'd.  Ii.iviii;;,  sirni.' 
Si]ptiiiiliir  111'  till'  pirvinus  M'.ir.  ,ilso  ini;.i^i(!  in 
i'v.ini;ilii.il  wnrk.  pnailiiiii;  on  Sund.iy  .md  .il  nilur 
-p.irr  nmiiuiils,  nndrr  the  liiinsi-  nl  tlu  llrilisli 
Millinilisi  l.piMopal  rliiirili.  liie  i  sl.ililisliiiu'iil  nl' 
"liiili  111  'I'riiiid.id  li.id  liirn  .illcniptcil.  .in  .iNn  the 
Atricui  Mi'llindist  l!pisii>p.il  iluinli.  He  Mii.illy 
risi;;iuil  liis  position  .is  plMriii.uriiliial  1  liiniist  nl 
rniliriik  llnspit.d,  .md  .dso.  inlnrin.ilh.  Ids  nuiii- 
lirsliip  in  llu' An;;li(an  ( Inin  li  in  May,  i.S.S^.  .md 
liiirii  tli.ii  month  until  Diccndior  j;-*^'^  '''^  atti-ntioii 
siilili  In  llit'()Io<;v. 

Ill  ilcicnilirr.  iS.S;.  Dr.  II.irtIr\  Itlt  I'ort  of 
Sp.iiii  tiir  the  rnilcil  .Slates  \  ia  St.  riiniii.is.  D.mish 
Wist  Inilies.  and  other  isl.inds.  arrixinn  in  New 
ll.udi.  t'nnn..  in  M.iy.  iS.SCi:  was  receivf(l  into 
lull  iniiiimiiiinn  and  ord.uned  In  the  diacnii:'.'  •  in 
llitlnl  ihiirch.  New  York,  \>\  Kt.  Kev.  Kieh.ird  II. 
Clin,  I).  |»..  June  10.  |,S8^,  and  from  that  time 
until  i.Sip  held  pastorates  successively  in  Itridge- 
porl.  Conn.,  (liielph.  Out.,  .md  St.  John,  N.  li. 

Ill  .\iinust,  i.Si;o,  on  the  merit  i>(  his  work 
"  ll.issic.il  'rranslations,"  and  hy  ex,iniinalion.  Dr. 
Ilartliy  was  made  I'h.  D.  Iiy  the  National  I'niver- 
siiy.    Chicajro,    III.,    sinuilt,ineiiusly    receivinj;    the 


ileKneiif  M.  .A.  In  the  saiiir  year,  al  the  rise  of 
the  Ni>N,i  Sioli.i  (iiiilereiue.  hi  w.is  ap|Hiinled  to 
.\lllliets|,  liiit  \.i(.lteil  the  |i.lsli>rjlr  I  Moln-r  I  .S  of 
the  s.inie  \e.ir.  .md  inimedi.itelv  ni.iliiiiilalc-d  .it  the 
.Meh.itr\  .Medual  De|i,irtnient  of  I'entral  Teniitssee 
I'lilliK*'.  N.isli\ille.  June  16.  l.s<M.hr  re«ei\e)l  the 
ileyree  of  D.  D.,  //<i«.>/7.  ,,/;/. •/,  ironi  Willierforic 
(  ni\ersity,  .\eni,i.  Ohio,  of  uhith  in^litution  lit- 
had  Ipeeii  for  ve.irs  ,1  trustee. 

Dr.  Il,irlle\  nut  the  .N'nx.i  .Smtia  I'onl'errnie.  of 
which  he  H.is  sei  ret.irv .  .It  II. ilif.ix,  August  J,  IS91, 
,mil  .isked  lor  .1  Ir.msler.  Me  w,i.s  lorin,ill\  recei\ed 
into  the  l'rnlesi,inl  l^pismpal  cimrili  li\  the  llislutp 
nf  Teimessie.  Sepleiiilier  2i).  I.Si)l  :  entered  Moll- 
in.m  ll.ill,  .N',islnille,  lo  I'ldiine  a  (,miliilate  tor 
priests'  orders,  ,ind  w.is  its  deleu.ite  10  the  .Xnieri- 
r.iii    lull  r  SiMiin.ii\    .Mli.ime.    N.islnille.    itilolitr. 


HIM<\     MI\\MUI<    s\|||;m\    i(.\|i||KV. 

|.S(;|.  While  .1  tlienlo^i.  ,il  student  he  mntinued 
his  second  ye.u's  studies  .it  .Meh.irrv.  ,ind  also 
111. ilricul. lied  .It  the  l.iw  .Sthniil  nl  the  (  entr.il  Ten- 
nessee College,  N.islnille.  .\I.irch  13.  iS.yj,  he 
w.is  nril. lined  de.icon  liv  l\t  Kev.  C'h.irle>  Todd 
I  iiiint.ird.  liislu.p  of  rcimessn-.  .M.  D..  D.  D.. 
1. 1..  D.  t'.mtali,  .mil  iKinlier  7.  i.Si/j.  w,is  ordained 
priest  in  .St.  James  iluinli.  Maltimore,  liy  the  s.inie 
prekite. 

.Man  11  2-.  i.S.)j,  Dr.  Il.irtley  was  made  .1  mcni- 
lier  of  the  .\iuerican  .Ac.idenix  nf  Political  and 
Social  .Science:  w.is  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
I'rohiliilinn  p.irty.  .M.iritinie  I'rnvinces.  vice-presi- 
dent in  iiSip  .md  i.Siji  :  was  the  delegate  of  the 
.A.  .M.  I'.,  church  In  the  third  jieiieral  conference  of 
the  .Methodist  church,  held  in  (.'anad.i  in  iSi^o.  w.xs 
secretary  I  if  the  conference.  i.SSi^-iSip.  and  chair- 
man of  the  committee  on  holy  orders  and  .idmis- 
sions :    is   a    Freemason,    <  »r,in;;eman,    Kni<;lit   of 


o 


302 


I'llVSlCIANS    AND    SUR(;i:()NS    OK    A.MKKICA. 


I.alior,  Kiiislil  nl'  I'vtlii.is,  'IVmiil.ir  ol"  Honour, 
and  I.  ().().  1'.  (Man.  I'liilv  ).  He  was  I'ltcted  to 
mcmlierslii|)  in  the  'I'li-Stal.'  Mrdical  Soiii-ty  (llli- 
n()i>.  Missouri,  and  Iowa).  Apiil  I4-  i'^<)4-  '"  ll"^' 
K.islcTii  Iowa  District  .Medical  Society.  .Noscinlicr 
16,  1894:  ("i.itc  City  .Medical  .Society,  Keokuk. 
.May  I.:.  i8ij4:  in  tiie  li.incock  County  .Medical 
Society,  Deceiiilier  4,  lS()4;  and  in  the  I'an-.Auier- 
icaii  .Medical  Couyress.  iSg?. 

In  i.SSc^  Dr.  jl.irtley  pulilislied  his  work,  "(l.is- 
sical  Translations."  dedic.ited  to  the  lion.  Sir  S.un 
1..  Tillev,  lieutenant-t;o\ernor  of  New  lirunswiik, 
and  in  the  autumn  of  iSi;o,  "Coi  erns  of  my  Life." 
dedicated  to  his  mother,  who  died  July  15.  iSS.S. 
lie  was  a  member  of  the  advisory  council  of  the 
World"s  I'.irliamenlof  Religion.  Chicago,  III.,  |S(J3. 

.\t  the  .New  N'ork  cont'erencc  of  1 SS6.  he  w.is 
appointed  to  tr.msl.ite  into  Krench  and  I'orward  to 
the  liraziliaii  minister  at  \\asliini;tou,  D.  C.  for 
transmission  to  Dom  I'edro,  emperor  of  llra/il. 
the  resolutior  s  of  that  body  anent  ISrazilian  slavery. 
August  ]C),  I  '79,  he  was  sworn  by  .M.tjor  I).  Nil- 
son,  commander  of  the  .Most  Distinguished  Orc'er 
of  St.  .Michael  and  .St.  Cicoige,  a  member  of  Com- 
paiiv  A,  Port  of  .Spain  niiliti.i,  serving  until  June. 
1882.  For  the  college  year,  iS^:;-"^^,  he  w.is  chap- 
l.iin  of  .Meharry  .Medico-l.itcrary  .Society. 

Dr.  Hartley  was  gradn.ited  as  advocate  with 
license  of  the  law  court  of  'rennessee,  and  the 
degree  of  I, I..  I!,  from  the  Law  Department,  Cen- 
tral Tennessee  College,  .May  23,  1893,  being  treas- 
mer  of  the  giadu.iting  class. 

Dr  Hartley  was  appointed  medical  missionary 
on  the  Ogeechee  river,  (leorgia,  and  rector  of  St. 
Mark's,  Burroughs,  and  of  St.  liartholomewV 
churches.  Miller,  Chatham  county,  (ia..  1-ebruary 
15,  1893.  He  located  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Keokuk.  Iowa,  .April  15,  1894.  He  is  medical 
examiner  of  the  Knights  of  l.abor  and  United 
IJrethren  of  I'riendship  of  I.ee  county,  la. 

Married,  June  25,  1883,  upon  his  return  to 
London  from  Ctrecht,  .Miss  Naomi  l.ocke,  who 
died  in  1884,  in  Paris.  France,  leaving inf.int  twins, 
Stephen  and  Mary,  who  died  shortly  after. 

BRAYTON,  Charles  Erskine,  Stonington. 
Conn.,  son  of  .\twood  Rand.ill  and  .Sally  .M.iria 
(Davis)  Ihayton,  grandson  of  Ceorge  Mrayton,  was 
born  I'ebruary  11.  1851.  at  .Stonington.  Conn.  ;  he 
is  the  tenth  child  in  a  family  of  eleven,  six  of  whom 
are  now  living.  He  was  educ.ited  in  a  private  school 
until  ten  vears  of  age,  w.is  then  tor  three  years  in 
the  public  schools,  and  for  live  years  later  in  the 
priv.ite  school  of  Dr.  David  S.  H.ut.  all  in  Ston- 
ington. In  i8fi,S,  while  still  at  school,  he  com- 
menced the  stu<ly  of  medicine,  with  Dr.  William 
Hyde,  an<l  Dr.  James  Wentworth;  atteniled  two 
lull  courses  medical  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment. Coliunbia  College,  New  N'ork  city,  and  was 
graduated  t'rom  the  same  .March  23,  1873.  Com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  at  Stonington, 
April  I,  1873,  as  assistant  to  Dr.  William  Hyde, 
and  succeeded  to  his  practice  upon  his  death. 
September  25,  1873.  anil  has  remained  there 
since  that  date.  He  is  a  member  of  tlie  .American 
.Medical  .\ssociation :  Connecticut  State  Medical 
.Society;  New  London  County  .Medical  Society,  of 
which    he   was  vice-president   in   1893,  and  presi- 


dent in  1894:  .New  Liuidou  L  ity  .Medical  i-iui). 
and  .American  .Association  of  R.iihvay  Sur:;'()ns. 
also  a  member  of  the  ConneclKul  .Society  .Si piis  01 
the  .\meric.in  Revolution,  his  grandl'ather.  Samuel 
Davis,  being  a  Revolutionary  soldier.  lie  w;h 
for  lifleeii   vears  chief  surgeon  of  the   .New   Nork. 


riiAui.i>  i:i<>kim;  mu.wths. 

PoughkeepNic  \  lioston  R.iilro.ul  comp.iny.  until 
it  W.IS  merged  in  the  New  York,  New  Haven  iV 
H.irtlord  R.iilroad  company,  in  1892:  was  he.iltli 
olliier  of  Stonington  borough  from  i8,S4-'.)0 
.Among  his  published  medical  papers  is  one  oii 
the  ••  Stricture  of  the  .M.ile  Irethia."  Connecticut 
.Medic.il   Socielv.  1893.      He  is  unmarried. 

JENKINS,  John  F.,  Tecumseh.  .Mich,,  .son 
of  Ldw.ird  and  IJi/a  (  Ijiibiuy)  Jenkins,  grandson 
of  John  Jenkins,  who  lought  under  Wellington  at 
the  liattle  of  Waterloo,  was  born  .September  10. 
1834,  at  Napanee.  C.mada.  His  mother  was  a 
descendant  from  I'hillip  1  jnbury.  the  lirst  Methodist 
minister  in  .\merica. 

Dr.  Jenkins  obtained  a  prepar.itory  education  at 
Newiiurgh  .\c.idem).  Napanee  Cranimar  scIkioI. 
,ind  w.i>  graduated  from  the  .Norm.il  .-.chool.  I'o 
ronto,  Ontario.  He  commenced  the  study  of  nud- 
icine  in  1863,  in  St.  Thomas,  C.mad.c,  under  Dr. 
John  Wilson:  attended  two  courses  of  medical 
lectures  at  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Siirgiiy 
of  the  L'niversity  of  .Michigan,  and  was  gradu.iteii 
from  the  same  in  1866.  Commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  the  same  year  in  Orlaiid,  Inil..  but  li.i> 
been  a  resident  of  Tecumseh,  .Mich.,  since  1S7:. 
In  1869  and  1870  he  took  post-graduate  courses  in 
medicine  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgecins 
in  the  City  of  .New  S'ork  and  at  the  Pielleviie  llns- 
pital  .Medical  College. 

Dr.  Jenkins  is  a  permanent  member  of  the  .Anur- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


303 


ictn  Miiiira'  Association:  menl-tr  of  the  Miclii'^an 
Swie  Midit.i!  Society :  Nortlicrn  Tri-State  Mcd- 
ii.il  .\-->oci;ition  :  ex-vici--i)ri->i(lent  of  the  Soutlitrn 
Miclii;;  111  Medical  Association:  tncnil>er  ot  the 
Aimiiiiii  l'iil)hc  Hcaltli  Association:  and  of  t lie 
Niiilli  ind  I'entli  International  Medical  Congress. 
llt\\.i>  lieallh  officer  of  Tccumseh  in  1SS9.  I)ur- 
iii<;  llu-  past  ten  vears  he  has  been  a  contrilaitor  to 
ihu  }'<'!/rii,i/  <>f  the  Aiiw) i  an  McJiciil  Assodatioii. 
in  iSiii  iiresintin;^  a  paper  on  ••Tlie  Treatment  of 
Sp.isniiulic  Asthma."  and  to  the  Michigan  state 
sociitv  a  paper   entitled   "A  Ciise  of   I'eritxphlitic 

In  1890  Dr.  Jenkins  uas  delegated  from  the 
Anieiiian  Medical  Association  to  attend  the  mect- 
inijsiitthe  British  Medical  Association,  held  in  the 
iil\  111  liirminnliam  :  alsotothe  Tenth  International 
Medical  C"oni;ress.  comniencinij  .August  4.  1 890.  in 
the  citv  of  Berlin.  While  al>ro.ad  he  made  a  tour 
;lirnni;li  dreat  Britain  and  Ireland.  Ilelgium.  Ger- 
ni.inv.  .Austria.  Italy.  Suit/erland.  and  France,  vis- 
ilin','  the  principal  hospitals  of  DuMin.  Belfast. 
I'.(liriliiiri;Ii.  London,  Paris.  Berlin,  and  \'ienna : 
■iNo  the  universities  of  Glasgow.  Kdinhurgh.  < 'x- 
f  ird,  anc'  \ienna.  He  .dso  visited  the  ••  Hou.se  of 
I'le  Surtjeon."  in  Pompeii,  the  only  residence  of  a 
lirst  ci-ntury  physician  in  existence. 

Married,  in   1.S66.  Miss  Susan,  daughter  of  Col. 


John    1-.     IKNKINS. 

J.inirs  .Mctjueen,  of  St.  Thomas.  Canada.  Their 
iliildun  are;  .Mabel.  Florence,  and  Milton  Jenkins. 
MCKOWN,  John  Alexander,  Jonesboro. 
'i.i  .  -.on  of  James  and  Sophie  (Baxley)  .McKosvn. 
,i;ruidsoii  of  John  .McKown.  was  born  November  }, 
I'^r.  in  Henry  county,  (la.  He  received  a  coni- 
niuii    ^cliool    education    at   Phiiadel|>iiia  .Academy. 


Cia..  and  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S56, 
at  Jonesboro.  Ga..  under  Dr.  \V.  .A.  (lillispie; 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  .Atlant.i  .Medical 
College,  and  was  graduated  iu  l'^59. 

Dr.  .McKown    commenced  the  practice  of  med- 
icine at  .Sna|)ping  Shoals,  (ia.,  in  1850.  remaining 


|()ii\  ,\i.i:\  \Niii;i<   Mikiiws. 

there  three  years,  then  serving  as  .icting  as>i>t.int 
>argeon  in  the  Cotifedenite  army,  and  fuialh.  in 
iSf)4,  settling  at  Jonesboro.  He  is  a  member  ol 
the  .Medical  .Association  of  Georgia:  K.iilway  .Sur- 
geons' Society  of  (ieorgia:  .\ation:d  .As>oci.iti(>n 
of  Railway  Surgeons  :  surgeon  for  Centr.d  Railwav 
of  Georgia:  mendier  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity. 
While  Dr.  .McKown  is  a  gener.il  practitioner,  he 
has  given  his  chief  attention  to  g\  necologv  and 
surgery,  and  has  contrived  an  appliance  for  the 
better  management  of  injuiies  to  the  ankle  joint, 
on  whicli  subject  he  has  also  written  ;i  pa|)er. 

.M.nried,  .M.irch  2^  iJ^j^,  .Miss  .Madorah  .\nn, 
daughter  of  Dr.  T.  W.  Sinis,  of  Snapping  .Shoals, 
•  la.  rhe\  ha\e  six  children:  Willis  W.,  Thomas 
De.m,  Sarah  I. me,  .N.mc  v  I'auliue.  lohn  Sims.  ;ind 
I.illie  Bell. 

ALDERSON,  Madison  Elden,  Kussellville. 
Ky.,  son  of  Benj,in\in  and  .Mary  .\nn  (.McCarty) 
.Alderson,  gnmdson  of  lien  .Mderson.  was  born 
January  27.  iSjj,  at  Kussellville,  Ky.  He  re- 
ceived the  degree  of  .A.  I!..  iS-t,  and  .\.  M.,  1S74, 
from  Bethel  College,  in  his  native  town  :  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  .September,  1S71,  ;it  Kus- 
sellville, uniler  Drs.  W.  J,  Byrne  .\nd  Koland  H. 
Keene ;  attended  two  courses  of  meilical  lectines 
at  .Starling  .Medical  College,  Colunduis,  Ohio,  tak- 
ing a  prize,  in  a  competition  open  to  :ill  students 
of  the  lirst  aiul  second  comses,  for  the  best  thesis. 


304 


PHYSICIANS    AND  SUIUJKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


and  was  };ra(luatfd  from  tlit-  same  witli  first  honors, 
in  Marcli,  187S:  he  alxi  took  a  course  of  lectures 
in  the  St.  Francis  Hospital,  at  Columbus.  Ohio. 
He  first  .settled  in  practice  in  1S78.  at  Kiissell- 
ville,  Ky.,  and  remains  there  at  the  present  time. 
He   is   a    menilier    of  the    American    .\cadeniv   01 


.MA|ll-~ci\    l.l.HK.S    .\l.in;usip.\. 

.Medicine:  .Nalion.d  .\>^ociation  of  Railway  Sur- 
>;eons :  and  of  the  Kentucky  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety; lie  is  a  surgeon  of  tlie  I.oui>vilIe  \  Nasli- 
ville,  and  O\vensl)0ro  \  Nashville  railro.ids  :  meni- 
lier of  the  hoard  of  censors  for  Sterling  .Medical 
Collet;e  since  |S,S4:  and  physician  and  >iiri;e()ii  to 
liethel  .Male  College  and  to  Loi;an  Female  Collej^e. 
His  only  wntiiius  have  lieen  clinic.d  reports  to 
medical  journals. 

Married.  January  27.  i.SS'').  Miss  Keliecca 
Chappelle,  of  St.  I.ouis.  .Mo.  They  have  one 
son,   Starlini;   I.ovini;  .Mderson. 

BEALL,  Elias  James,  Forth  Worth,  Texas, 
son  of  Dr.  Jereniiah  and  Sus.ui  X'arner  (Ne.d) 
lieall,  grandson  of  (ien.  Klias  ISeall.  was  born 
February  5,  1S35,  .M.icon.  (la.  His  prehminary 
educ.ition  was  obtained  at  the  Hi;;h  School.  Macon, 
(ia.  :  I'eter  F.  Drown  .\c.ideniy.  Hamilton,  da.: 
and  Collinsworth  Institute.  lalbotton.  Ca.  Com- 
menced the  study  of  nicilicine  in  l<Si3.  at  Shreve- 
port.  La.,  with  his  father.  Dr.  Jeremiah  lieall:  at- 
tended two  courses  medical  lectures  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  Louisiana,  and  w.as  "graduated  from  .same  in 
1856:  commenced  the  (iractice  of  medicine  the 
same  year  at  .Marshall.  Texas:  and  in  1S70  located 
at  Forth  Worth,  Te.vas.  where  he  is  at  the  present 
time.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical 
Association,  and  e.x-vice  president  Te.xas  .State 
.Medical  .Association,  from  l>oth  of  which  he  w.as  a 
delejj;ate  to  the  International  .Medical  Congress  at 


lierlin;  honorary  member  W.ico  .Medical  S>-.v!'. . 
e.'c-chairnian  section  on  surgery  Te.vas  State  Mei;. 
ical  Association:  president  .North  Texis  .\lMiita. 
.Association,  1.S90:  e\-president  Tarrant  Counti 
.Medical  and  Surgical  .\ssoci.ition :  ex-consultin<' 
surgeon  for  several  r.iilroads  :  and  exaniinin.;  sur- 
geon for  several  life  insurance  companies.  lit-  at- 
tended several  post-graduate  courses  at  the  Xe« 
York  I'olyclinic,  Lniversiiy  of  the  City  of  \e» 
York.  Mellevue  Hospital  .\leilical  College,  ami  a; 
the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  :  an('.  ^r- 
sued  special  study  in  hospitals  ot  London.  I'ans. 
lierlin,  etc.  .\ileundum  and  honorary  deuree- 
from  .Missouri  .Medical  College.  St.  Louis.  .Mo. 
He  was  chief  surgeon  Walker's  Division,  am:  .itt- 
ing  meilical  director  with  Lt.  (Ien.  Dick  Tay:.,r. 
late  Confederate  service.  .Among  his  more  inr.or- 
tant  medical  writings  are  the  following:  ••Sicn.- 
Coccygeal  Cysts."  read  before  the  Southern  .Sur;;;- 
cal  :ind  ( iynecological  .Association;  ••  Fil)ro-C\>tii. 
Tumour."  ulerous.  unusual  treatment.  .IAv/a.;/  aiid 
Siiixhiil  /■iiportt-i .  January.  1SS9:  p;iper  on  ••Con- 
tagious Impetigo."  (illustrated.)  Daniels.  Tex.. 
Mtdhiil  Journal:  ••Large  Fibroid.  Compiiiating 
Labor."  enucleation,  recover)  of  mother  and  cliilii; 
••Cerebral  Hernia."  original  treatment,  cut  in 
Wyeth's  .Surgery.  Last  two  papers  read  Itfort 
Texiis  .State  .Medic;il  .Associ;ition  .uul  included  ir. 
report  on  section  on  surgcrv.  ••  The  .Aurora  K;:- 
domic,"    Tnuisactions    Texas  .State  .Medical  .\~-. - 


KLl.VS    J.VJlKs    IlIl.VI.I.. 

elation:  "  Texas  as  a  Climate  tor  .Abdominal  S. 
gery;"  "Original  Treatment  Krysiiiekis."  S 
Voik  Mediiat  Kcioni:  ••  Kndocymi.m  .Mon^t' • 
successful  operation,  read  before  W.»co  .Meiii. 
.Society  :  medical  letters  from  Kurope  published 
Te.vtis  Mi'diial  Jomiial,  1890  :  etc. 


I'llVSlCIANS    AM)    SI  Kiil.oNS    <)l"    AMICKR  A. 


305 


M.irr  li.  Miss  Kaiiny  \'.in  Z.jntlt.  (lau<;liter  nf 
I«ac  V.in  /..in<it.  minister  of  KeituMic  of  Texas. 
in  iS^a.  Tliey  lia\e  six  sons  and  throe  (laii<;liters  : 
Klias  I  .  jr.:  Ida  V..  Loulie  It.  (wife  of  l)r. 
;:.  I).  Oip|)s).  Jere.  \'..  Ileherdeii.  Frank  C. 
Vamer.  Jarvis.  and  Van/.andt. 


I  I1AKI.1>    llH.Cb    1  K.Wkl.lN. 

FRANKLIN.  Charles  Higgs,  of  Inion 
>■!.;...>.  Ala.,  sou  of  Talljcrl  H.  and  .Mar\ 
..Adams)  Franklin,  grandson  of  F^soni  Franklin. 
v.is  Nirn  .May  4.  1S3S.  at  .Mbany.  t  la.  He  re- 
•  eived  a  common  school  education,  chicriy  at  Kll)a. 
Ab..  which  w.vs  largely  su|ij)lemented  by  home 
>ti;dy:  commenced  the  studv  of  medicine  in  1S60. 
at  E\\i3.  under  Ur.  John  ('..  .Moore,  of  that  place: 
attended  lectures  at  the  Medical  Department  of  the 
Inivcrsity  of  Nashville,  antl  h.id  nearly  completed 
:hc  course  when  his  studies  were  interrupted  l'\ 
he  events  of  the  war.  and  he  jjracti-eil  lor  a  time 
n  the  Confederate  armv.  as  detailed  >uri;eon  :  lie 
i^so  practised  at  I  law  Kidi;e.  -Via.,  under  authority 
0!  the  county  lioard.  during  the  greater  part  of  the 
-tormy  [jcriod  of  the  war.  L;iter  he  attended  lect- 
re>  at  the  .Medical  Department.  I  Diversity  of 
Louisiana,  was  graduated  in  |86C>.  and  located 
it  I  ni.m  Springs  the  same  ye;ir. 

i'r  Franklin  is  a  memliei  of  the  .\nierican  .Med- 
i-u!  A»ociation  :  .Medical  .-\ssi>ciation  of  the  State 
of  .Ai.il>ama.  of  which  body  he  is  a  councillor,  and 
of  w;::,.li  he  w.xs  president  in  iSgo-'ijI:  member 
•1  l;;!!lock  Countv  .Medical  .Societv:  a  member  of 
the  -:.ite  board  of  health  of  .Alabama  almost  con- 
".;nuoi>;y  for  the  past  ten  years,  and  the  author  of 
article^  on  the  climatology,  topograplu  .  and  geology 
'5t  IJulIijck  county.  .Ala.,  published  in  its  reports. 
He  !^  .ilso  |)resident  of  the  cotton  mills  of  Inion 
20 


Springs:  and  president  of  the  Southern  Cotton 
Spinners'  Association. 

Dr.  Franklin  married,  first,  in  1S70.  .Miss  Sallie 
Hanks,  of  Hurtsboro.  .Ala.,  who  died  in  187S. 
leaving  two  children,  Charles  .M.,  and  Lula;  mar- 
ried, second  time,  in  1 879,  .Miss  l.ula  H.mks.  sister 
of  his  first  wife.  They  h.ive  si\  children  :  John 
K..  lerome  C.  James  J..  Janie  li..  Higgs  I!.,  and 
William  O. 

BARBOT,  Louis  Decimus,  of  Ch;uleston. 
.S.  C.  born  February  22,  1868,  at  Charleston,  is 
the  son  of  Augustus  Octavus  and  lili/abeth  .Vnne 
I'aten  (.Mullins)  iiariiot.  and  grandson  of  .\nthony 
liarbot.  of  liordeau.v,  France.  He  was  educated 
in  the  llennet  public  school.  High  school  and 
Charleston  College,  all  of  Charleston,  S.  C. ;  and 
at  .St.  Charles  College.  .Md..  from  which  he  was 
gradivited  in  1S87.  receiving  the  degree  of  A.  IJ., 
••iiDii  wiii^nd  liiiii/i."  He  spent  the  following  two 
year>  at  St.  .Mary"s  Inivcisity,  Maltimoie,  .Md.,  in 
the  ^tiuly  t>f  metajihysics  and  natural  sciences, 
liegan  to  study  medicine  in  1889,  at  Charleston, 
under  Dr.  Manning  Simons:  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  the  .State  of 
.South  Carolina,  and  w,is  gr.uluated  with  distinc- 
tion .March  11.  1892.  On  that  date  he  .icceiJtcd 
the  ixisition  of  assistant  to  Dr.  Manning  .Simons, 
his  ex-preceptor,  who  is  the  protessor  of  clinical 
>urgery  at  the  .Medical  College  of  the  Stile  of 
.South   Carolina,   and  is  chief  surgeon   to  the  Citv 


l.ciUlS    1'1.(  IMIS    li.XKUor. 

Hospital,  and  to  .St.  Francis  Xavier's  Infirmary. 
Dr.  liarbot  still  holds  this  position.  In  Septem- 
ber. 1894.  he  was  elected  to  the  position  of  assist- 
ant demonstrator  of  :uiatomy  in  the  .Medic.il  Col- 
lege of  the  Slate  of  South  Carolina. 

Dr.    liarbot  is  a  member  of  the  South  Cirolina 


3o6 


I'llVSIClANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Mfdical  Association,  and  of  tlic  Medical  Society 
of  Soutii  Carolina,  lie  is  medical  examiner  at 
Charleston  for  the  Catholic  Knights  of  America, 
of  wliich  lie  is  a  menil)er.  Dr.  Harbot  is  also  a 
niemljcr  of  the  Knights  of  I'ythias:  of  the  Order 
Chosen  Friends;  of  the  Order  of  the  Oolden 
Chain  ;  and  of  the  .Ancient  Order  of  Hibernians. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .Mumni  Association  of  tiie 
College  of  Charleston  •  and  of  the  .Medical  College 
of  the  State  of  South  Carolina.     L'nmarried. 

CLEMENT,  George  Colburn,  Haverhill, 
.Mass..  son  of  James  Hazen  and  Clara  (Krskine) 
Clement,  grandson  of  Jesse  Clement,  was  born  .Au- 
gust 15,  1855,  at  .Milford.  Mass.  He  is  a  lineal 
descendant  of  Job  Clement,  one  of  the  founders  of 
Haverhill,  .Ma.ss.,  and  his  mother  was  the  author 
of  "  Handbook  of  .Mythological  .Art,"  etc.  He  was 
educated  in  tlie  family  of  Mrs.  James  Means,  Ando- 
ver,  .Mass.,  and  later  at  Dr.  Hixon's  private  school, 
Lowell.  .Mass.  .At  the  age  of  fourteen,  having  a 
great  desire  to  become  a  sailor,  he  shipped  as 
cabin  boy,  for  a  voyage  to  the  .Mediterranean,  dur- 
ing the  close  of  the  Franco- Prussian  war,  and  was 
absent  nearly  a  year.  Upon  his  return  lie  fitted 
for  and  entered  Dartmouth  College,  Chandler 
Scientilic  Department.  In  the  spring  of  1S74  he 
left  Dartmouth  and  went  to  New  York,  beginning 
the  .study  of  medicine  under  Dr.  .A.  IJ.  Crosby,  pro- 
fessor of  anatomy,  at  Hellevue  Hospital  .Medical  Col- 


<ii;(iK(iK  tiu.iii  i<\  I  i.i;Mi:Nf. 

lege,  where  he  remained  one  term,  and  then  had  to 
abandon  his  studies  on  account  of  lung  troulile, 
and  went  to  deorgia.  Returning  home  no  better, 
he  sailed,  December,  1874,  for  \'alparaiso,  Chili, 
and  was  away  nearly  a  year,  spending  the  time  in 
Chili    and    I'eru :     returned    home    in    September, 


1S75,  and  in  October  .sailed  again  for  .San  i  r.ir.. 
Cisco,  going  around  Cape  Horn  three  times  uitliii. 
one  year.  He  spent  the  winter  and  spring  in  tali- 
fornia  and  .Mexico,  returning  to  lloston  in  thi  ,;ini. 
nier  of  1876,  when  lie  resumed  his  medical  stuilits. 
at  Harvard  University,  .Medical  .School,  from  uliicl, 
he  was  graduated  in  18S0.  He  received  Mipijlt- 
mentary  instruction,  as  interne  in  the  Free  lli»p;. 
tal  for  Women,  lioston,  for  six  months,  and  c;^'h- 
teen  months  service,  by  appointment,  in  the  llos- 
ton City  Hospital.  He  is  a  general  practitioner, 
but  gives  special  attention  to  diseases  of  the  eve 
and  ear,  and  is  particularly  interested  in  sur;,'erv. 
He  commenced  the  private  practice  of  medicine 
.August  23,  1880,  at  Haverhill,  .Ma.ss.,  where  he 
has  since  practiced. 

Dr.  Clement  is  a  memiier  of  the  .Massacluisetu 
Medical  Society,  and  has  been  a  councillor  iron' 
the  Kssex  North  liranch  ;  member  of  the  Haver- 
hill .Medical  Club:  Harvard  .Medical  Alumni  .Asso- 
ciation ;  UostonCity  Ho.spital  Club ;  .Association  0; 
.Massachusetts  Hoards  of  Health.  He  w.as  tin 
physician  of  Haverhill,  i885-'9i,  and  a  memlier 
of  the  board  of  health  of  Haverhill  during  the 
same  period;  surgeon  to  tlie  Haverhill  City  llas- 
pital  during  the  first  two  years  of  its  existence, 
and  was  reappointed,  but  declined  to  serve.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  I'entucket  and  WachiiMtb 
clubs  of  Haveriiill ;  I'niversity  Club,  of  iio^tun: 
Corintliian  Yacht  Club,  of  .Marblehead ;  Kni;;lit~ 
of  I'ythias,  of  Haverhill;  Haverhill  Lodge  of  Flks: 
etc.  He  is  a  director  in  the  Haverhill  ( Jas  I.iuli; 
Company ;  justice  of  the  peace  :  and  meiiical  ex- 
aminer  for  several  life  insurance  companies. 

.Married,  in  November,  1885,  Matilda  Haseltine 
Kimball,  of  Haverhill.  Tliey  have  two  children: 
(leorge  Kimball,  and  Clara  Krskine  Clement. 

CALDWELL,  George  Walter,  New  \„tI. 
city,  son  of  James  and  .Mary  Jane  (liurnlianii 
Caldwell,  was  born  Septenil)er  12,  1866,  at  Lin- 
coln, \'t.  He  recciied  a  preparatory  educatii in  ir, 
the  collegiate  department  of  the  University  of  Den- 
ver, Col.,  and  in  1888  matriculated  at  the  .Medical 
Department  L'niversity  of  Denver;  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  that  institution,  and  wa> 
graduated  ,M.  D.  in  1891.  Immediately  after ','i.id- 
uation  he  was  appointed  attending  physician  to  th^ 
dispensary  of  the  university.  He  went  alini.ul  tlie 
same  year,  for  post-graduate  studies  in  London  and 
Paris.  L'pon  returning  to  tlie  Unileil  States  he 
served  on  the  resident  stalVof  the  .Manhattan  Eye 
and  Ivar  Hospital,  the  Hospital  lor  the  Ruptured 
and  Crippled  of  New  N'ork,  and  was  house  surueoii 
to  the  New  .Amsterd.im  Eve  and  l^ar  Hospit.il  ii. 
1893. 

Dr.  Caldwell  has  lieen  instructor  in  ophthalmol- 
ogy, and  assistant  in  laryngology  .it  the  New  ^  ork 
rolyclinic  since  1893,  and  lecturer  on  surgery  in 
the  same  school  since  1894:  surgeon  to  the  Domin- 
ican Convent  and  .School  since  1893,  and  to  v.irious 
charities  in  New  York  city. 

Dr.  Caldwell  gives  special  attention  to  general 
and  special  surgery.  He  was  the  first,  in  1^93. 
to  describe  the  transillumination  of  the  m.istoid 
cells  for  diagnostic  purjioses,  anil  was  the  origina- 
tor of  the  lachrymal  probe  that  bears  his  n.iiiie. 
He  read  a  paper  on   "  Diseases    of  the  I'neuni.itic 


rilVSlCIANS    AND    STKCKONS    OK    A.MKKICA. 


307 


Sinuies  of 
Affections 
Acatieniy  1 
in  the  Xc~ 

He  is  al.s<j 
Operp.tions 


llie  Nose  ami  tlieir  Keliition  to  Certain 
of  tlie  Jlyes "  liilDie  the  New  Ndrk 
f  Mediciiu- Octoliur  17,  iSrji,  piililislieil 
I'  )■('/•/[•  Miiiiial  Rdoitl,  \\ix\\  .S,  iSijj. 
the  autlior  of  :i  paper  on  "Two  New 
for  (  Mistnictioii  of  the  Nasal  Duct  with 


l.l.i'ld.i:    WAr.lKK    (  AI.DWKl.I.. 

I'rcser\ation  of  the  Canaliculi,"  //'/(/..  May  27, 
1S9J:  ••Transilluniination  of  the  Mastoid  Cells  as 
a  Means  of  I)iaf;nosis  of  Mastoiditis  Interna  Snp- 
Ijurativa," //'/(/..  July  15,  1893:  "A  New  Operation 
I'lir  the  Kadical  Cure  of  01)struction  of  the  Nasal 
Duct," //'/</..  October  21.  1X93;  ••Transilluniina- 
tion of  the  Accessory  Sinuses  of  the  Nose."  ibid.. 
Novtmlrtrr  4.  1S93:  "  Diseases  of  the  Accessory 
Sinii-e*  of  the  Nose  and  a  New  Operation  for 
Drainage  of  the  Maxillary  Antrum."  //'/</..  .Noveni- 
i«r  4.  1S93:  '-X  New  Lachrymal  I'robe."  AWf 
York  rohdiiiu,  April.  1893  :  and  of  various  articles 
on  the  ear  and  respiratory  tract  in  the  Canadian 
IjiiJit.  lui  J\\"!\la  .U<-di,.('-QiiiniiX'H'-  the  A'it.' 
Viirl:  Midiuil  ji'iirihu'.  and  the  Mi'dical  /u\<>rd. 
He  is  the  founder  of  the  Caldwell  Sanitarium  of 
Xew  York  city  and  of  the  Open  .\ir  Sanitarium  lor 
".Mn^umptives  near  I'alm  Springs  in  southern  Cali- 
'■::'..       I  nniarried. 

FRAVEL,  Edward  Heuston,  I'oca.  W  .  \  a.. 
•  :.  :  I'liilip  James  and  I'.mma  lOllen  Jane 
r^  "  \  Fravel,  -irandson  of  James  I' ravel,  w.is 
N>rr,  March  30.  I>'55.  at  Woodstock.  \'a.  lie  was 
tflucatcd  at  the  Woodstock  ( \'a. )  .Academy,  and 
at  the  Woodstock  Hi;;h  school:  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  the  autumn  of  1872,  under 
the  preteptorship  of  Dr.  Cieorne  W.  .M.apruder  of 
\Vo<Ki>.tixk :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
JeiferNon  .Medical  College,  I'hiladelphia,  and  was 
grailuated  in    1879.     Dr.    Fravel    commenced  the 


practice  of  medicine  iinmedi.itely  after  ■.Madiiation. 
at  I'oint  rieasant.  W.  \a..  .md  in  18S2  removed 
to  I'oca.  1  le  is  ,1  menilier  of  the  ( )liio  \'alley  .Med- 
ical Society,  lecturer  on  ophthalmnlojiy.  l8.S2-'S6. 
and  presiclent  of  the  society  in  iSSC):  lueinher  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  .State  of  West  Virginia, 
essayist  in  iSSS.  and  vice-president,  lor  the  fourth 
district,  in  1893;  memlier  of  the  Kanawha  County 
Meilical  Association:  and  notary  puMic  for  Putnam 
county.  Dr.  Fravel  is  a  specialist  in  diseases  of 
the  eye.  ear.  and  throat,  and  his  medical  writinj;s 
include  papers  on  ••The  Oplu'ialmosco|)e."  .Srv////- 
t'lii  Clink.  .May,  1890:  ••.\  Case  of  Cerebral  Fnibo- 
his,"  i/>ii/.,  July,  18S;;  ••Three  Cases  of  Intes- 
tinal Obstruction  with  Recovery,"  //'/#/.,  June, 
1886;  ••A  C.tse  of  Ascites  with  Ovarian  Dropsv." 
i/'id..  February,  18S0:  ••Diphtheria,"  i/>id..  June. 
1S84:  ••C.laucoma,"  //'/,/.,  July,  1887:  ••A 
Case  of  .\myloid  Defeneration  of  the  Cornea." 
//'/■(/.,  A|)ril,  1889:  ••Remittent  Fever,"  //'/(/., 
.April.  1S8S  ;  ••  Fifty  Case.s  of  Keratitis."//'/;/.,  July, 
1888:  ••Three  Cases  of  Retrobulbar  .Neuritis." 
//'/(/.,  January,  1889;  ••  Five  Cases  of  Pneumonitis 
in  one  Family,  with  Recovery,  //'/</.,  .May,  1890: 
••  Scarlet- I'evcr," //'/(/.,  .September,  1890:  ••.Achro- 
m.itopsia.  i/>id..  Februarv.  1886:  ••.\nomalies  of 
KelVaction."  l.aniCl-Cliiiic.  Auj^ust  14.  1886.  and 
June,  1 888:  ••.A  Report  of  One  Hundred  Cases  of 
riceration  of  the  Cornea,"  ibid.,  .August  24,  1889  ; 


I.IHVAKl)    Ml  IMll.N    l-liA\i;i.. 

••  Clauconia."  Transactions  of  the  .Medical  .Society 
of  the  state  nf  West  \  irjiinia.  1887;  ••Cholera 
Infectiosa."  //'/(/.,  1893;  ••Report  of  Cheniic:il 
Test  in  .\niyloid  Defeneration  of  the  Cornea." 
Sajiiiis  Aniiiial.  1890:  ■•Diphtheria,"  West  \'ir- 
ginia  .Meilical  Society  Reports,  1891. 


o 


3o8 


I'HVSKIANS    AND    SIK(  IKON'S    (  r    A.MI:KICA. 


Marricil,  May  4,  1S82,  Miss  liettif  \V.  Slt-wart, 
of  Sprii)),'  (liove,  W.  \'a.  'I'lieir  children  are: 
Marv  Sttwart,  laiiK's  Stiwart.  and  riiilip  Krooniz 
I'ravcl. 

COLLINS,  Daniel  Bernardino,  Madison, 
Wis.,  son  (it    ll.inicl    lliiiiv  ami    Marv   (Mclscon) 


r).\Mi;i.  r.i;i;-\.\Kiii\ii  (  <>i  i.iss. 

Collins,  grandson  of  .Miiliail  IK'nrv  Collins,  \va> 
liorn  Au^nsl  r^,  1S63,  at  .M.ulison,  Wis.  lii' 
olitaineil  his  pri'liniinary  education  in  the  common 
•iiid  Ilijjli  schools  ol'  >la(lison,  and  in  the  Wiscon- 
sin State  I'niversity.  Cornnieiiceil  the  study  ol 
medicine  in  1X84,  under  I'rancis  Hermann  ISo- 
denius,  of  Ma<lison  :  attended  lour  courses,  two 
winter  and  two  spring,  of  medical  lectures  at 
Rush  Medic.d  Collejje,  Chicago,  and  was  ;;rad- 
u.ited  I'eliruary  15,  1SS7.  He  settled  in  the 
practice  of  medicine  the  same  year,  at  .Muscod.i, 
Wis.,  and  alter  remainini;  there  three  years, 
remove;!  to  his   present  location,   Madison. 

He  i?  a  member  of  the  .American   .Medical  Asso- 
f'ti/n'   Wisconsin  .State  .Medical  .Society  ;   and  of 
'   :C  '  tral  Wisconsin  .Medical  .Society.    I'nmairied. 
IfcLL,  Edward  Nicholas,  New  ^  ork  city. 
,     o(    Nicholas    and    Helene   ( Kiefer)    I  iell,  was 
!,,vr,    j.inuary    11,  1859,  in    New  York   city.     He 
\\ '.vili.duated  I'rom  the  public  schools  of  Hudson 
county,  \.  J.,  and  from  the  New  York  Collefje  of 
I'harmacy  in    187S,  receivinj;   honorable    mention; 
conimenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1882,  in  New 
Nork    citv,  under    the   iireceptorship  of  James  K, 
Wood.   .Vl.  I).,  and    H.   .Marion-Sims,   .M.  1).;  at- 
tended two  courses  of  lectures  at  liellevue  Hospital 
.Medical  College,  and  was  gr.aduated  M.  I),  in  1884 


Dr.  I. iell  has  imictised  medicine  in  New  ^  urk 
city  since  K';i<'";"i<i".  liavini;  been  .issociated  uilli 
Dr.  H,  .Marion-Sims  since  1884.  He  is  a  meiubtr 
of  the  .Medicd  .Society  of  the  County  ol  .\eu  ^■|lrk, 
lieiui;  secretary  of  its  committee  on  liyj^iene  anrl 
its  delejiate  to  the  state  medical  society  in  I'Si;^, 
■()4,  "95  :  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the 
.State  of  New  York  ;  aixl  of  the  liyron  Lilera'-. 
I'nion,  president  in  i88i-'82. 

Dr.  I, iell  has  been  lecturer  on  jjynecology  in  the 
.New  York  Polyclinic  since  1890.  His  literar\ 
work  includes  papers  on  ••.Anasthetics  and  Ceiur.il 
.Anasthesia.'"  .W;.'  i't'ri'  Mcdkat  Joinnol,  NoMm- 
lier  13,  1886;  ••Observations  in  Diphtheria;  lt> 
Complications  and  Tic;itment,"  //'/(/.,  .Mav  :i. 
1887;  ••On  the  .Application  of  Alcoholic  Stim- 
ulants to  .Medicine,  having  Special  Relation  to  the 
'I'lierapeutics  of  Alcohol  in  Disease,"  //'/(/,,  Decem- 
ber 31,  1887:  ••Instruments  Devised  to  Contend 
with  the  Immedi;ite  Danger  Incident  tothe.Adniin- 
istration  of  AiKtstlietics," //'/(/.,  November  5.  1SS7; 
••Cyst  ;ind  Abscess  of  the  \'ulvo-\'aginal  (Ikuul." 
.\V,i'  Vork  I'otyiliiiii.  .\Iarch,  1893;  ••  Irethnil 
C;iruncula',"  .  liiu'iudii  yoiiiiml  of  (  Uishirhs.  .\\n\\. 
1S94:  ••  Nephritis  of  l'regn;incy  and  Its  Se(|Uel.i-." 
.\V7i'  )'i>t/c  .\/r(/h<>l  /ui(>i</,  .Se|)tember  22.  1894; 
••On  the  l'riiici|)al  Constituents  of  Disiitalis  I'ur- 
purea,"  an  ess;iv,  Niw  Nork  College  of  I'harni.u  v. 
1S78. 


1 

0^ 

) 

H 

¥ 

VJ^^^^^^^^^^^^H 

HHI 

FlS^,-- 

ti 

^ 

T 

# 

l.DW.VKI)    NKHOIAS    l.ll;l.L. 


.Marrietl,  .May  21,  1889,  .Miss    .Annie    Dougl.i-- 
of  New  York  city,  granddaughter  of  (leorge  Dou 
lass,    of    Kichmond.    Va.,    and    a    descendant 
(leorge   Washington    through    his     niece,    Harr; 

He  spent  si.x  months  of  the  year  1883  in  the  larger     Washington.     Their  one  child,  .Marlon-Sims  Lie 

city  hospitals  of  Kngland.  is  deceased. 


I'MYSICIANS    ANIJ   SUKCKONS    OK   AMKKICA. 


309 


BROWN,  James  Smith,  Motca,  Ohio,  son 
ol  l.n.illi.iii  Smith.  «.is  horn  Jiint'  3.  1853.  in  the 
tin  111  New  Nork.  U'hiii  lour  yi:irs  of  i\gc  he 
was  iilaced  in  the  Home  lor  the  Friendless,  New 
\oik,  and  uhen  tive  years  old  was  .ulo|)ted  \i\ 
l.inii'  M.  and  Kaclul  I!.  lirown,  hi>;hly  resi)ett- 
alili  aiul  inlhiential  people  of  Mtee.i,  O.  He  was 
idiuiiidat  Denison  Iniversity,  (Iranville,  ().,  and 
;it  Madison  liiiversily,  Hannlton,  N.  \.,  hut  in 
the  Miiior  year  at  the  latter  institution  was  ohlij;e(l 
to  lea\e  school  on  aiconnt  of  failing  health.  He 
coinmenicd  the  study  of  medicine  in  1H79,  under 
\k>.  S.  II.  .Smith,  of  Warren.  Ohio,  anil  A.  liar- 
liir,  of  Ihitchinson.  .Minn.:  attended  two  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  Western  Reserve  I'niversity, 
.Mciiic.d  Deiiartment,  from  which  he  was  urad- 
ii.ited  ill  March,  i8Si.  He  commented  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  the  same  year  at  .Mecca,  and  has 
since  continued  there. 

Dr.  lirown  is  a  member  of  ■rrund)ull  County 
.Medical  Society,  anil  of  the  Ohio  State  .Medical 
Sociitv.  He  was  township  clerk,  i.SS3-'S4,  anil 
r.SSf^i:  clerk  of  the  hoard  of  education.  lSS3-",S4, 
and  |,SS6;  is  now  health  oflicer  of  .Mecca,  and 
is  medical  ex.iininer  for  several  life  insmance  com- 
p.uiies.  He  h.is  j;i\en  considir.d)le  attention  to 
music,  havinj;  lieen  or^.inist  at  Denison  I'ldversitv 
for  tliree  _\ears;  a  uienil.ci-  of  the  .Mecca  (iUe 
(.lull,   etc.       He   is   .1   inendjer   of  ihe    hiilependent 


JA.MICs  sMl  III    r.KinVN. 

Order  of  Odd  Kellows.  and  of  the 
State  I'oiice.  .Mecca:  also  ;i  notary 
liiiiwii  is  a  Kepulilican  in  |)olitics. 


.  O.   H. 

puhlic. 


Dr. 


Herhcrt,    I'.ilna   !■".,    Ijnily   K..  and    Lawrence  .\. 
lirown. 

QREENK,  Olin  Duane,  W.nrcn,  \t.,  son  of 
Milton  ;nid  .Aurora  ((ioodno)  (Ireene.  unmdson  of 
Charles  (Jreene,  was  horn  Septemlier  31 ,  1X56,  at 
Rochester,    \'t.      He    was    educated    at    the    State 


.Married,  June    20,   l,S,S3,   .Miss  Rosie  J.   Smith. 


ol   .Mecca,  Ohio,  one  of  the 
the  countv.      Their  children 


leading   teachers    ot 
ire  :   .Mary  I,.,  James 


UI.IN    DIAM-.    (,l(l;l.M.. 


Normal  School,  Randolph,  \t..  and  ,it  the  Roches- 
ter lli^h  school.  Rochester,  \'t.  ;  commenced  the 
stud\  (if  medicine  in  1S76,  at  Rochester,  with 
I,.  M.  (oeene.  .M.  I).:  attended  two  courses  of 
medical  lectures  ;it  the  I'niversity  of  Vermont, 
receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  1).  June  26.  ICS79,  also 
a  s|)eci.il  diplom.i  of  ex.imination  honors:  heg.m 
the  practice  of  medicine  .Vugnst  I  of  the  same 
year.  ;it  Hancnck.  \t..  where  he  remained  eight 
months,  then  pi.ictised  one  ye;ir  .it  Rochester,  \'t.. 
.ind  for  the  |)ast  twehe  years  has  been  located  .it 
W.irren.  \t.  He  is  a  memljer  of  the  \'ermoiil 
.St, lie  .Medical  .Society:  w.is  member  of  the  Ver- 
mont legislature  of  i.S.SS. 

.Married  Ijnma  1..  Ilee.  of  Rochester,  \'t.,  March 
4.  1S79.      They  luive  one  child.  .Mabelle  .S.  (ireene. 

MARION,  Horace  Eugene,  lirighton  Sta- 
tion, lioston.  .M.iss.,  son  of  .Miner  and  Sarah 
(I'rescott)  .Marion,  grandson  of  John  C.  .Marion, 
w.is  born  August  3.  1S43,  at  liurlington  .Mass. 
His  mother.  .Sarah  I'rescott  w.is  direct  in  descent 
from  the  Concord.  .M.iss.,  I'lescotts.  who  were  so 
prominent  in  the  early  |)art  of  the  .American  Rev- 
olution. 

He  was  educated  at  Warren  .\c:uleniy,  Woljurn, 
.Mass.,  Howe  school,  liillerica,  .Mass,  Atkin.soii 
Academy,  .Atkinson,  X.  H.  From  the  latter  he 
graduated  in  .May,  1862,  and  was  at  once  admitted 


3'o 


I'MYSICI.WS    AND   SUK(;i;o.\S   OF   AMICKICA. 


to  Anilurst  (.(illcm',  class  of  |S66.  Hut  iiistiMil 
(if  idiiiin;;  the  class  at  the  1 1(^1  mi  in,!,'  of  the  Aca- 
demic year,  on  the  2yth  of  Aiijjust.  lS6j.  lie  en- 
listed as  a  private  in  Company  <;.  {•"iftli  Ki^imcnt. 
.Massachusetts  \oluntiers,  for  nine  montlis  :  ilis- 
charjjed,  July  :;.  iSf)^.  on  accoinit  of  expiration  of 


IK  IK. Mi;    El  (.1;M-:    MAIilO.N. 


term  ol  service,  lie  rei'nlisted  for  one  Inindred 
days,  July  21.  1864;  was  at  once  promoted  to 
sergeant,  and  was  (iischarj;ed  .is  sucli,  Decemher 
ir.,  1S64. 

Hi.s  lirst  service  was  in  N'oitli  Carolina.  His 
second,  dnriii};  his  collei;e  c.ireer,  was  at  I'ort 
.McHenry,  Baltimore,  Md.  In  the  fall  of  1863,  he 
entered  the  Scientific  Department  of  Dartmouth 
College,  and  was  graduated  li.  S.  in  1866:  com- 
menced the  study  of  mctlicine.  under  the  prece|itor- 
ship  of  Drs.  Dixi,  Thomas  R..  and  A.  li.  Crosby; 
took  a  full  three  years  course  at  Dartmouth  .Medi- 
cal College:  served  two  years  as  demonstrator  of 
.inatomy,  and  was  graduated  .M.  D.,  1S69;  also 
•ittended  post-grailuate  courses  at  Ilarvaril  .Medical 
.School  in  187^-73. 

Dr.  Marion  commenced  the  practice  of  meilicine 
at  lirigliton,  Mass.  (then  a  town),  in  January, 
1S70,  and  has  made  no  change  in  residence  since 
that  date.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massachusetts 
.Medical  Society,  and  at  present  (1894)  is  jiiesi- 
dent  of  the  Middlesex  South  District  .Medical  So- 
ciety, branch  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medical  Society  : 
member  of  the  lioston  Society  for  .Medical  Observa- 
tion ;  of  the  Cambridge  Medical  Improvement  So- 
ciety :  of  the  (irand  Army  of  the  Republic,  past 
commander,  and  past  aide-de-camp  on  comman- 
der-in-chiefs stall";  and  member  of  the  .Masonic 
Iraternity,  past  master  and  past  D.  D.  ('■.  M. 

Dr.  Alarion  was  commissioned  second  lieutenant 


of  Company  (1,  Fifth  Regiment,  .M.iss.icIium n, 
\'olunteer  .Militia,  .M.iy  (<.  1867.  In  July  :(,, 
187C),  lie  was  commissioned  assistant  surgeon  in 
the  same  regiment:  w.is  promoted  to  siirgeoii  ,if 
the  Fourth  H.ittalion,  September  4,  1876;  and  i,, 
medical  tlirector  of  the  First  Hrigade,  M.  \'.  M., 
on  the  statV  of  (len.  Rob;irt  .Moore,  August  .",. 
1879.  Dr.  .Marion  was  physician  to  the  overseers  iif 
the  poor,  lioston,  l873-'94.  and  physician  to  the 
Home  for  lncur:diles,  lioston,  l883-'87,  Fiinlur 
than  an  occ:isional  comiminicition  to  medical  jdiir- 
nals  and  medical  societies,  he  has  given  nothing  lo 
medical  litenitme. 

.Married,  J;inu;iry  14,  18S0,  .Miss  Catliarini' 
Louise  Siiarhawk,  of  Doston.  Their  cliiMicn 
are:  Eva  I'rescott,  (iardner  .S])arliawk.  am! 
I'lenjamin    Cobb. 

LA  FORCE,  Daniel  Alexander,  oituMiw.i. 

low.i,  son  of  Daniel  (J.  and  .Margaret  W.  (.Mon- 
roe) I.a  Foice,  gnindson  of  William  I.a  Force,  w.is 
born  .May  17,  1837,  at  l.txington,  Ind.  With  ,1 
preparatory  education  at  the  Iowa  Wesleyan  I'lii- 
versity,  he  began  to  re;id  medicine  in  1857.  at 
.Ashland,  Iowa,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Drs. 
James  \V.  I.a  Force  and  .S.imuel  .M.  lAaiis :  .11- 
tended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  College  nl 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Keokuk,  Iowa,  ancl  was 
graduated  therefrom  in  1863:  also  took  a  post- 
graduate   course    at  the    Chicago   .Medical    Collcijc 


l>.\Nli;i.  .\i.i:xANi)i.n    lAiuiu  1;. 

(now   Northwestern    I'niversitv  .Medical    School), 
in  1882. 

Dr.  La  Force  practised  medicine  at  Keokuk. 
Iowa,  one  year,  as  assistant  surgeon  to  the  I'nited 
States  General  Hospital,  1883;  was  commissioned 
assistant    surgeon     of  the     Fifty-sixth     Regiment. 


I'HYSICIANS    AND   SUKdKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


31 1 


I'.S.  t.  T..  1X64,  and  was  prnniDtril  to  lii.'  sm- 
miiii  111'  tlic  sami'.  May  8.  1864,  stTvinn  iiiiill 
Septtiiiliir  15.  lSf)6:  was  siirnron  in  rliarj;f  "( 
the  (;iiR'ral  llosjiilal.  IIiKiia.  Ark.,  i8<'>4-'CiA; 
,111(1  w.w  nirilical  diiLCtor  of  tlic  Ilastorn  l)t|iart- 
niiMit  oi  Arkansas,  iS^ij-T/).  He  was  lotatod  in 
llu"|'ri\alc  practico  of  nu-dliino  at  Mt.  I'loasant, 
low.i.  rS^f>-Y)S;  at  KnrliiiKton.  Iowa,  iSfi,S-"7i: 
.It  A^iiKN  Citv,  Iowa,  1S71-S4;  and  at  ottninw.i, 
IdW.i,  silRU  1SS4. 

Dr.  I.a  KorcL'  is  a  nicniUfr  of  tlio  Ainerican  .Mt'di- 
c.ni  Association  :  nftlio  low.i  St.itf  .Mi'dii-al  Society: 
of  the  Pes  .Moines  X'ailey  .Medical  Association: 
,111(1  of  W'.dpcllo  County  (la.)  .Medical  Society. 
Iircsiiliiit  in  iSyo.  He  was  .surgeon  in  cli.irj^e  of 
(Hi.ir.uitine  at  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  in  1S66,  durini,'  the 
ipidcniic  of  cholera,  seven  liuiidred  cases  beiiii; 
iicitcd:  w.is  nieniher  of  the  school  boiird  of 
Aljeiuv.  iS7?-\S3;  member  of  the  city  council 
of  .\i;eiicy,  lS76-',S4:  mayor  of  the  city  of  Ot- 
lunnv.i  in  iS(;3-'(j4;  and  represeiit.itive  in  the 
Twenly-tirst  (leneral  Assembly  ot  the  .State  of 
Idw.i.  i,SS6.  He  is  ;i  member  of  the  .Miisonic 
nalcmily.  Kniijlits  'rem|il.ir,  and  .Mystic  Shrine. 

.M.irried.  in  iSfiri,  .Miss  .\lali.da  J.,  d;uii,diter  of 
K(\.  IMw.ird  Dudley,  of  .Mt.  I'le;is;iiit,  l.i.  Their 
children  are:  \Villi:im  lirooks,  i'h  li.  State  Ini- 
uTsilv  of  Iowa,  iS()o.  .M.  D.,  L'hic.iijo  .Medical 
inllcije,  lSi;l,  Koy:d  I'niversity  of  \'ienn.i.  .\us- 
tri.i,  |S()V  now  lecturer  on  p.itlioloL;y  and  director 
■  if  iiiirroscopic.il  l.dioratories  in  Keokuk  .Medicid 
U)ll(i,'e:  li'nilette  Dudley.  I'h.  C,  Illinois  C(>lle,i;e 
111  I'liarniacy,  lS(;i,  M.  D..  Rush  .Medical  College. 
|S()3,  and  in  lS(;4.  t.ikini.;  si)eci:d  courses  in  eye 
,111(1  c.u' at  -Moorlields  I''.ve  ;iiid  li.ir  Hospital.  I.on- 
iloii,  Ijiij.  :  Frank,  student  ;it  the  l(iw:i  Wesley.m 
riiiv(  isily  :   ;ind  Ch:irles  Kussell. 

DURGIN,  Samuel  Holmes,  I'.oston.  .Mass.. 
^011  of  Sil.is  .111(1  Dorca.s  (Holmes)  Duri;iii.  uiand- 
-on  of  John  Diiri;iii,  was  horn  July  2'),  iSjc),  ;it 
l'.lr^(lnslield.  .Maine.  He  was  educated  at  I'.u- 
-oiisli(;ld.  .Me..  i;irMn;h;im,  and  I'ittslield,  .\.  H.: 
loiiiimnced  the  study  of  medicine  in  i(S6i.an(l 
ouitiiuied  under  Dr.  John  Wheeler,  of  I'ittslield. 
.111(1  Dr.  I.oiinee.  of  .Alton.  .\.  H.:  attended  two 
cniirses  of  lectures  at  D;ntnioutli  .Medic:il  College. 
.111(1  Harvard  I'niversity  .Mediciil  .School,  fjr.idu.it- 
iiii;  from  the  latter  in  July.  1S64.  He  then  re- 
ceived :i  commission  as  ,issist:int  surneon  of  the 
First  Regiment  .Massachusetts  Cavalry.  ;ind  joined 
liis  regiment  in  front  of  Richmond.  \'a..  in  August. 

i.sr,4. 

lie  saw  active  service  with  the  regiment  in  the 
vicinity  of  Richmond  and  Petersburg  until  .\ovem- 
iicr.  when  he  was  detailed  for  duty  in  the  .Second 
I'ivision  l'"ield  Hosi)it;d.  He  was  charged  with  the 
uiMiigenieiit  of  the  hospital  for  the  winter  and  per- 
liinncd  the  principal  part  of  the  hospital  work  until 
tlio  movement  of  the  arniv  in  March.  1865:  w:is 
dieii  ni:ule  a  member  of  the  openiting  board  for 
tile  Second  Division  Cavalry  Corps  with  which 
lie  served,  moving  with  the  :ulvanced  c;ivali y  until 
tlu  iiiial  engagement  ;it  .\ppomattox  Court  House, 
where  he  was  present  at  the  surrender  of  (ieneral 
I.ce  :ind  his  army.  After  the  cessation  of  hostil- 
ities. Dr.  Durgin  resumed  his  duties  in  the  .Second 
I'ivi-.ion   Hospital,   with   which   he  remained    until 


mustered  out   with  his  regiiiu  nt  the  last  at  June. 
i8r>;. 

He  commenced  pr.u  tice  in  lioslon  in  the  Inllow- 
ing  September.  In  J.inu.iry.  18(17,  he  w.is  elei  ted 
physician  to  the  Deer  Isl.uid  Institutions,  .ind  port 
physician   of  I'loston,  and    w.is   reelected   to   these 


s.wii  I  I.  iiiiiMi;s  in  ii(.is. 

positions  six  ye;irs  in  succession.  He  w:is  ap- 
pointed a  member  of  the  bo.ird  of  lie;ilth  commis- 
sioners of  liostiin  ill  Jauu.ny.  1S7V  :iiid  luis  been 
cli:iirnian   of  the  bo:u'd   contiuuonsly    since    1876. 

Dr.  Durgin  is  :i  member  of  the  .M:issa(  luisetis 
.\Iedical  Society:  the  I'mston  So(  iety  for  Mediciil 
lm])rovemeiit  :  the  lioslon  Societv  lor  .Medic.d  t)li- 
serv.ition :  the  -American  Public  llc.dlli  .Vssoci.i- 
tion.  of  which  he  w.is  president  in  i8()2-"()3:  a 
member  of  tlie  I  l.nv:ir(l  .Alumni  .Vssoci.ilioii  :  and 
le(lurer  (Ui  hygiene  in  ll.ir\ard  .Medicil  College 
since  18S4. 

Married,  in  Xovember.  1S75.  .Miss  .M:iry  llr;ul- 
ford  D.ivis  of  New  liedford.  Their  children  .ire: 
l.ur;i  Je:iiinette  and  lidmund  Horace  Durgin. 

NEILL,  'William  John,  Cliic:igo.  III.,  son 
of  Willi. 1111  and  Rose  (.\iken)  Neill.  w;is  born 
.March  23.  1851.  :it  Washington  H.irbor.  Wis. 
He  :itteiided  the  public  schools  of  his  n:ilive  tow  11 
and  in  1868  shipped  as  a  sailor  on  the  hikes.  In 
the  fall  of  the  latter  ye:ir  he  entered  the  public 
schools  of  Clevekmd.  Ohio,  working  his  w:iy 
through,  carrying  the  Chvihtini  Hciahl  to  sub- 
scribers, etc.  In  1874  he  went  to  the  Island  of 
Cul);i.  West  Indies,  on  the  b:ir(|ue  ( '.  C.  luuiiic. 
On  that  voyage  two  of  the  s:iilors  were  sick  :ind 
the  captain  ordered  him  to  ••  doctor"  them,  which 
he  (lid  after  studying  the  ship's  medical  book. 
This  circumstance  first  directed  Iiis  attention  to  the 


o 


3"2 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKCJKONS  OF   AMERICA. 


study  (if  nu'dicine.  He  workctl  his  way  through 
Itryant  iV  Stiatton  lliisiness  Colleni'.  Clevelaiul. 
and  lialdwin's  I'nivi-rsity,  lltTea,  Ohio,  by  sailing, 
teaching;  school,  and  liook  canvassing.  His  pre- 
paratory medical  studies  were  directed  by  Dr.  I'.. 
H.  I'eck.   ot   Cleveland,    who  jjave   him  a  list  of 


WII.I.IA.M    JOHN    NKlI.l.. 

hooks  to  read :  he  attended  three  winter  and  two 
spring  courses  of  lectures  at  Rush  .Medical  College, 
was  gr.aduated  February  21,  18S0.  and  h.xs  been  in 
the  continuous  practice  of  medicine  in  Chicajjo 
since  that  time,  serving  through  the  sniall-pox  ejii- 
deniic  of  18S1.  in  that  city.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Chicago  Medical  Society;  the  Chic.igo  Patho- 
logical Society;  and  of  the  orders  of  AKisons, 
Knights  of  Pythias,  Ancient  Order  of  I'nited 
Workmen,  and  otiier  secret  societies,  being  med- 
ical examiner  for  several  of  them. 

Dr.  Neill  married,  in  18S0,  .Miss  .Alice  Cayton 
Dickson.  Their  children  are  :  Newman,  aged  thir- 
teen years  ;  Charles  W.,  aged  ten  :  and  .Alice,  aged 
live. 

PARKS,  Neal  O'Donnel,  .Ashton,  R.  l.,son 
of  Richard  and  .Mary  (0"Donnel)  Parks,  grandson 
of  Thomas  Parks  and  of  .N'cal  0"Donnel.  was  born 
M.-irch  I,  1834,  at  Lismore,  Ireland.  He  prep;ired 
for  college  in  private  schools,  and  was  graduated 
from  the  University  of  Dublin  (Trinity  College) 
P.  A.  in  1853.  After  reading  law  two  years  he 
abandoned  that  profession  and  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine,  in  1855,  at  the  Dublin  School  of 
.Medicine,  sub.sequently  merged  in  Dr.  .Steevens's 
Hospital  and  Medical  College,  from  which  latter 
institution  he  received  a  certilicate  of  honors  at  the 
examin.ition  held  at  the  close  of  the  session  of 
1859;  also  received  clinical  instruction  at  the  bed- 


side and  in  the  lecture  theatre  for  three  itims  of 
nine  months  each,  at  the  above  named  lio«;iit.il, 
and  at  the  .Meath  Hospital  and  County  hiibUn 
Infirmary,  and  a  course  extending  over  a  ptiiml  01 
six  months  at  the  Coombe  Lying-in  Hosi)ital.  with 
certificate  of  attendance  upon  at  least  thirty  cau-s  oi 
midwifery. 

Dr.  Parks  was  ;ulmittcd  a  licentiate  of  the  Uov.il 
College  of  Surgeons  in  Ireland,  in  iSjc^  inii 
received  therefrom  a  diploma  in  midwit'ery  in  iSru; 
became  a  licentiate  in  the  King  and  Oueen's  Cnj- 
lege  of  Physicians,  Ireland,  in  i860;  and  received 
a  diploma  of  membershii)  in  the  College  of  Physi- 
cians and  Surgeons,  Ontario,  in  1S91.  His  instruc- 
tors in  all  branches  of  medicine,  surgery,  and 
obstetrics  were:  Sir  Henry  .Marsh,  Sir  I'liilip 
Crampton,  Kdward  Percival  Wright,  Josiah  Smyly. 
Drs.  William  Stokes,  Cathcart  Ia'cs,  John  Kinj;- 
land,  John  .Moore  Neligan,  (leorge  H.  Kidd,  James 
H.  Sawyer,  Dr.  (now  Sir)  C.  A.  Cameron,  Surgeims 
James  Cu.sack,  William  Colles,  S.  (i.  Wilmol, 
Kdward  Hamilton,  F.  Rynd,  I'hilip  Hevan,  .Maurice 
Collis,  Surgeon  (now  Sir)  deorge  Porter,  Surjjtons 
R.  (i.  H.  liutcher,  Humphrey  .Minchin,  and  lolliiit 
Tufnell. 

Dr.  Parks  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  i860,  in  H.  It.  .M.  .Navy,  as  assistant  surgeon  at 
the  Royal  Naval  Hospital,  Plymouth,  Kng. ;  was 
loc.ited  at  Lismore  Ireland,  1861 -"63;  in  .\ew 
York  city,  1 866-81  ;  and  has  been  a  practitioner 


M;.M,    o  DO.NNI-.I.    I'AKKS. 

in  Ashton  since  1881,  with  the  exception  of  one 
year,  1891-92,  spent  at  Tilbury  Center,  Ont., 
and  one  ye.ir,  1886,  in  Ireland.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  Rhode  Island  Medical  .Society  ;  w.-is  appointed 
assistant  surgeon  to  liocchantc,  the  flagship  of  Sir 
Thomas  .M.iitland,  K.    C.    11.,    afterward   Earl  of 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKCiKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


3"3 


I„iu(l(i<'.ili'.  wliicli  jiosition  he  ri'siniii-d  at  X'alpa- 
r.iisi)  in  iSfil,  to  iindiTtakc  dispensary  practice  in 
Irel.ini!.  He  served  a  few  tnimtlis,  in  liSr)4-Y)5, 
.IS  aciiiii;  assistant  surgeon  I'nited  States  army, 
undei  M.iiiir  (leneral  o.  A.  (iilnmre,  in  Soiitli  Caro- 
lina. 

I)r  I'.irks  has  written  upon  "Medical  Degrees  in 
(Iriat  lirit.dn,  AWi'  l'<>ri-  .\/,;/i,,i/  K,\t»ii,  iSSj; 
••Conmnilal  .Maltormation  of  Sterno-Cieido- .Mas- 
toid .Muscle," //'/</.,  1884;  ".M.darial  Castralgia." 
ihiil..  iS,S4:  "'ropicil  Cardiac  lllisterini;  in  the 
TrtMliiuMil  of  Acute  Kheumatism,"  Transactions  of 
the  Khode  Island  .Medical  Society,  1884;  "'I'reat- 
menl  (if  lirysipelas  by  White  I.eail  I'aint,"  l.aihct. 
|8.S5;".\  .Midwifery  Case." //'/</.,  1S84,  and  con- 
trihutions  Irom  time  to  time  in  prose  and  verse  to 
non-nu'dicd  journals,  chieHy  in  New  York  city, 

.\larrie<!,  .April  3,  r888,  Sliss  Kate,  daughter  of 
Willi.mi  and  Kli/a  (Osborne)  Kent,  of  Limerick, 
liel.uid.     They  have  no  children. 

KELSO,  Robert  Silvester,  Joplin,  .Mo,,  son 
(il  Kolieit  .S.  and  .\nna  (Ro.se)  Kelso,  gr.inilsdii 
111'  Jiilin  Kelso,  was  born  January  28,  1S35,  in 
Di'l.iw.irc  county,  Ohio.  When  he  w.is  si.\  yeais 
iild  liis  father  removetl  to  Daviess  county,  .Mo., 
and  sfltled  near  (iailatin,  where  he  received  a 
common  school  education.  At  the  age  of  sixteen 
years  he  began  to  teach,  which  occupation  was 
continued,  with  occasional  interniptions  lor  colle- 
nialc  studies,  for  ten  years,  having  in  the  mean 
tinv;  been  |)rincipal  of  several  high  schools,  iii- 
dading  the  Lebanon  .Vc.idemy.  lie  attended  Mis- 
>oiiri  I'niversity  one  year,  l854-"55,  and  afterwards 
I'lc.is.uit  Kidge  College,  where  he  received  the  de- 
i;rie  of  \.  H..  in  1858.  delivering  the  valedictory 
for  the  class.  He  received  the  degree  of  I'll.  I!. 
Ironi  Illinois  Wesleyan  tniveisity,  in  1889:  and 
the  dcijree  of  .\.  .M.  from  Maker  I'niversity,  liald- 
win  City.  Kansas,  in  1890.  The  study  of  medi- 
cine was  begun  in  i860,  at  Springfield,  Alo.,  under 
Dr.  licverly  liarrett :  he  attended  two  courses  of 
medical  lectures  at  Rush  .Medical  College,  and  was 
U'radu.Ued  in  1S64.  He  commenced  the  practice 
<if  medicine  in  1864,  at  Trading  Tost,  Kansas, 
continuing  thereuntil  1883.  and  twice  during  that 
period  was  elected  town  treasurer,  although  two 
thirds  of  the  voters  belonged  to  the  opposite  political 
party.  He  spent  the  winter  of  1882-83  in  St. 
bonis,  attending  post-graduate  lectures  at  the  Col- 
lege of  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons,  and  received  the 
degree  of  .M.  I).,  aii  i-iiiiiii-ni. 

Dr.  Kelso  removed  to  Joplin.  .Mo.,  in  1S83. 
He  is  a  member  of  Jo|)lin  .Medical  Society,  its 
president  in  1S89;  Jasper  County  .Medical  Society, 
president  in  1890:  Tri-City  .Academy  of  Medicine  ; 
.South-west  .Missouri  .Meilical  Association :  Mis- 
souri State  .Medical  .Association,  from  which  he 
was  appointed  a  delegate  in  1893  to  the  American 
■Medital  Association  :  and  president  of  Linn  County 
(K.ms.is)  .Medical  Society  in  1872, 

Dr.  Kelso  wa.s  assistant  surgeon  in  the  Si.xth 
Kegiment,  Kans.is  State  .Militia,  1864-65;  profes- 
sor of  anatomy  in  Joplin  Medical  College,  1883- 
■84;  health  officer  of  the  city  of  Joplin,  1888-89, 
am!  resigned  to  accept  the  position  of  county  physi- 
cian for  Jasper  county.  .Mo.,  wluch  he  h.isheld  since 
iSSc).     He  wa.s  city  physician  especially  appointed 


to  take  charge  of  sm.dl-pox  epidemic  in  1891,  ,ind 
has  performed  sever.d  ov.iriotomies,  ll.itty's  opera- 
tion, amputation  at  hip  ininl,  etc. 

.Married,  tirst,  in  1856,  .\li>s  l^li/.ibtlh  D.uis.  of 
New  .Market,  .Mo.,  .vhddied  in  |.S;7.  h-a\  ing  .iil.uigh- 
ter.  i;va.  now  the  wile  of   I'r.ink  >.  (.llins,  ol   Idaho 


•    ■  (• 

■•^fift^MnliiMTflBi^^^^^^^^^M^^^^^^BHHPki  '^ 

■  '^^jmKf^^^^^^^^^KiA 

;;Jiij#j^^^v         "'';^^^^^^^H|H 

'  iM^^^IBzfT^'fiVHBMflMF^p'^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^l 

i'jj£^|r-^-''#^HM^HHHHI 

^Hi^^»^^^Him 

*'^H 

'iilM 

I^^I^B^^^Hi 

:,^|^^^^^H^^^^^^^^^^^I 

-A'^BHj^^^l^^^^^HHH^^^^^^^H 

;-':^;^'^iRvfP^^^H 

'  '  '^^^^BEB 

'^^^^^^^HH 

...>...,. ^.'^ .  \.-.^iHHH 

Kulil.K  I     MIA  l.sl  IK    KKI.SO. 

Springs.  Col.  He  married,  second,  in  1859.  Miss 
Mary  i;.  West,  of  Springlield,  .Mo.  They  have 
two  children:  Ida,  wife  of  Kev.  C.  H.  liohn,  Os- 
kaloosa.  Iowa,  anil  Herbert,  now  a  student  in  Jop- 
lin High  school. 

THOMAS,  Frederic  Smith,  Council  lilutrs, 
Iowa,  was  born  September  23.  1845.  at  Chatham, 
New  York,  the  son  of  Caleb  Jackson  and  Katha- 
rine (Smith)  Thomas,  grandson  of  Caleb  Thomas, 
a  soldier  in  the  .American  Revolution.  He  was 
graduated  from  the  High  school.  Warsaw.  III.,  in 
1863,  and  took  special  courses  in  Latin  and  Ger- 
man under  private  instnictors.  He  began  to  read 
medicine  in  1866,  under  Dr.  Charles  I  lay.  father 
of  Col.  John  Hay.  at  Warsaw,  III.,  and  Liter  was 
under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  Collin  ('•.  Strong. 
San  Francisco,  Cal. ;  attended  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  .Medical  Department.  I'niversity  of  Iowa, 
now  the  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons.  Keo- 
kuk. Iowa,  and  was  graduated  February  21,  1870. 

Dr.  Thomas  enlisted  as  a  private  in  Company 
A,  One  Hundred  Thirty-seventh  Illinois  Infantry, 
in  1864:  was  commissioned  second  lieutenant. 
Lfnited  States  Colored  Infantry,  but  was  never 
mustered  on  .iccount  of  ill  health.  He  pr.ictised 
medicine  at  lientonsport,  la.,  for  one  year,  1870- 
'71;  at  \VaInut  and  Carson.  1871-85;  and  at 
Council  Bluffs,  in  the  same  county,  since  the  latter 
year. 


o 


3U 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OK   AMKKKA. 


Dr.  'rimiiiiis  !■*  ,i  iminlpiT  of  tin-  I'oiiiuil  IHiiiVs 
Mcdiial  S(uifl),,  piTsiclt'iit  in  iSiSy:  nuniln'r  ol 
the  Mi'dic.'il  Siiiifly  ol'  llic  Missouri  \'alli'y,  si'irr- 
tary  sinic  iHc^i  ;  iiii'mhrr  of  llu'  Iowa  State  Medi- 
cal Soiii'ty;  of  the  American  MeiHt.d  Association, 
lie  is  a  nu'mi)er  of  the  .Masonic  fraternit),  lodKe, 
and  cliapter:  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd 
Fellows;  of  the  (Jrand  Army  of  the  Kepulilic;  and 
of  the  !'resl)ytcrian  cliiirch.  Me  is  a  member  of 
the  hoard  of  trustees  of  the  Council  liluiVs  Medic. d 
College,  since  iSc^j,  and  ha.s  lieen  prol'essor  of 
diseases  of  the  mind  and  the  nervous  system,  in 
that  institution,  since  iSij^;  was  professor  of  dis- 
eases of  the  mini!,  Omaha  Medical  Collene,  1890- 
'93  ;  was  coroner  of  I'ottawaltamie  county,  Iowa, 
lH7j-"75:  trustee  ol  the  Iowa  Hospital  lor  the  In- 
sane, at  Indeiiendence,  la.,  l««4-"8S;  examining; 
surgeon  for  pensions,  at  Council  llluiVs,  l.i.,  1.SH6- 
■94:  has  lieen  commissioner  of  insanity,  for  Pot- 
tawattamie county,  Iowa,  since  1.S90:  and  ph\- 
siciun  to  St.  Iternard's  llos|>ital,  department  for 
tlie    in.sane,  Cc.incil  lilutfs,  since  1S90. 

Among  the  more  important  papers  written  hy 
Dr.  Thomas  we  note  the  tollowinn :  "Sanitary 
Disposition  of  the  Dead,"  /lliislnittui  li'fs/,  x'l^qi  : 
"Sanitation  and  (Quarantine,"  .SV.  Josfpli  Mcilinil 
HcraU,  April,  US93;  "'I'.dies  Dorsalis,"  i)iini/iii 
Clinic,  August,  1893;  "  Idiocy.Cranicctomy," /i^/i/.. 
M.irch,  1894;  "(leneral  I'aresis,"  yoiiiiial  of  the 
.Imericiin  Mcilical  .Isuhiii/inii,  |8()2. 


.August  if),  1S55,  .11  .Mn.i,  .Me.  Altera  cours^Mtihc 
.M.iine  W'esleyan  Semin.uy,  lie  heg.m  to  re.iil  iiiiMli- 
cine,  in  1K81,  at  It.ilh,  .Me.,  under  Kand.d  I),  jlil,. 
her,  .M.  D.  ;  attended  three  courses  of  hi  turc*. it  thi- 
.Medic.d  SchoolofM.iiiie.it  llowdoin  College,  llrun»- 
wick,  .Mc.,  which  ccmferred  upon  him  the  degree  01 


fkkdkkk;  smith  tiio.m.vs. 

Dr.  Thomas  married,  October  15,  1873,  Miss 
iM.iry  E.  Ferrier,  Atlantic,  Iowa.  Their  children 
are:   Ethyl,  Edyth,  and  Evelyn  Thomas. 

FEASLEE,  Clarence  Ardeen,  Wiscasset, 
Me.,  son  of  John  Thurston  and  Mary  Elizabeth 
(Paine)  I'e.islee,  gr.indson  of  Kuel  Peaslee,  was  born 


I  l..\l(i;Nt  |-.    .M(l)KIN    I'l.Asl.l.K. 

M.  I).,  in  1883;  also  took  post-graduate 'course^ 
at  the  New  York  Polyclinic,  at  St.  Thomas  llov 
pital,  London,  England,  and  at  the  I'niversily  01 
\'ienna,  .Austria,  all  in  1894. 

Dr.  Peaslee  began  to  practise  medicine  in  iS.Sj, 
at  Wiscasset.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Maine  .Med- 
ical .Association,  a  member  of  its  l)oard  of  cen- 
sors, 1892:  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medit.n 
Association  ;  of  the  .Medical  .Alumni  .Association  oi 
llowdoin  College,  vice-president  in  18S6;  men:- 
ber  of  .Maine  .Academy  of  Medicine:  memljir  oi 
liouse  of  representatives  of  .Maine  legislatiiic. 
1895;  president  of  Lincoln  County  ICducati()n:ii 
Association  since  1889;  and  a  memberof  the(>i(lei> 
of  Odd  Fellows,  Knights  of  Pythias,  and  Kniglit^ 
Templar.  Dr.  Peaslee  was  superintendent  ol 
schools,  Wiscasset,  1888-91  ;  was  president  n! 
the  board  of  pension  examiners  at  Hath,  Me.. 
1891-94:  and  health  officer  of  Wiscasset,  18S8  to 

1894. 

Married,  March  2,  1876,  Miss  Augusta  M.  Hill. 
of  liath.  Me. 

BRAYTON,  Sarah  H.,  Evanston.  111.,  da,;gli- 
ter  of  John  and  .Mary  (  Fleming)  lirayton,  g..incl- 
daughter  of  Thomas  lirayton,  was  born  in  Sebirs;- 
ham,  near  Carlisle,  Cumberland,  England,  Janu- 
ary 25,  1850.  She  was  educated  at  (ireystoke. 
Eng.,  and  in  HIencowe,  Eng.,  Orammar  school. 
Coming  to  this  country  in  1867,  she  took  up  the 
study  of  medicine  in  the  office  of  Dr.  S.  S.  Nivi- 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SlKdlONS   OK   AMIKICA. 


3(1 


•on,  "t  I'rMlin.  N.  N'..  in  1870:  ^illcntliil  tlirt-r 
,oiirsi-i'l  li'itiins  .It  llic  Nfv\  York  Krt-r  Midii.tl 
(olliui  I'll'  Woiiifii,  .mil  w.is  L^r.iilii.iicil  ill  April. 
1875.  SIk'  loiiiiiu'iufd  tlif  |ji,ulin'  of  lui'iliiiru' 
llie  "taiiii' \c.ir,  in  New  NOrk  rlty,  ri'in.iiiiiiiu  tliiTr 
until  i^'*^--  •»i<l  xiiu'c  tli.it  timi'  in  llv.intton.   III. 


S.VK.MI    M.    I1KA\  in\. 

Dr.  Ili.iMoii  is  .1  nifiiilicr  ol'  tlir  lllinui-  Slati'  Mod- 
icil  .\»oci,ilioii ;  Cliii.ii;o  .Miilital  .Soi_ii.>  :  .Xnn-ri- 
t.m  I'lililic  Ilc.illli  .AssiHJatidM  ;  .Association  lor  the 
.\(lv.iiRinuiit  ol  .SiJeiRf ;  .Aiiifiiian  .\i  .idcniy  ol 
I'olilit.il  .111(1  Social  Science:  Cliica;;o  l'ortiiii;lith 
Ciiili:  ,iiul  of  the  (.'liicayo  Women's  Chili. 

Dr.  I'aaylon  was  resident  |iliysician  in  the 
Woin.in's  C()lle;;e  of  the  Xorlhwc  sierii  Ini^er- 
>ity.  livanston,  111.,  lS.S3-',S5  :  and  professor  of 
iii.iteri.i  iiuilica  and  thcraiieiitics.  New  \'ork  Kree 
Mcdic.il  C'ollei;e  for  Women,  i,S7f)_'77.  She  w.is 
.1  iluli'i;ale  from  the  World's  Con;;ress  .\ii\ili.iiy  of 
llie  C'oliiinhian  Ivvposjlion  to  the  .Seventh  Inlir- 
riiilional  Con;;icss  of  ll\nicne  and  I  )emo]L;r.i|iliy. 
London.  .\iij;ust,  1S9I.  The  World'*  C'on^^ress 
Auxili.iry  of  the  Coliimlii.in  l-^xpositioii  .ilso  .ip- 
pniiited  Dr.  lirayton  chairman  of  the  Woman's 
Ciminiittee  of  the  International  Conj;ress  of  I'nli- 
iic  Health,  held  in  conjunction  with  the  annii.d 
meetin;;  of  the  .\merican  I'ublic  Health  .\ssoci.i- 
tion.  f'hicajio,  Octoher,  1893. 

RICHARDSON,  Tobias  Gibson,  .son  of 
Willuun  and  Synia  (Hijjgins)  Richardson,  Rrand- 
■•on  of  (iideon  Kicliardson,  was  born  in  I.exinj^ton, 
Ky..  January  3,  1827;  died  at  New  ( )rlcans.  I.a., 
May  j6.  1S92.  Dr.  Richardson  was  educated  in 
the  public  schools  of  Lexington.  Ky.,  and  was 
;;ra(luated  .M.  D.,  from  the  .Medical  Department, 
I'niversity  of  Louisiana,  in  1848.  and  w.is  resident 
student  of   Louisville  .Marine   Ho.spital.    1847-48. 


lie  W.IS  dt'iiionslr.iliir  ol  .in.iloni).  .Medii.il  Depart- 
ment, l'iiiver»il>  of  j.ouiNVille.  |H4.S-';^;  |irofrik- 
sor  of  an.itomy,  .Medic.il  Dc'p.irtmeiit,  Tiil.ine  I'ni- 
ver.nily,  Loiiisi.in.i,  .\pril  19,  i.S;.S,  ut  .M.iy  IX, 
1872;  surgeon  of  .irmy  of  Ciinlederale  SLltcn, 
l86j-Y)5  I  assisMnt  medical  director  army  of  Ten- 
nessee, iH(>2-'(i}:  medit.il  inspcitor.  si.iif  of  (ien- 
er,il  llr.iKH,  Jul>,  l8f)3-'ri4;  medic.il  director  st.ilf  .>f 
(General  llr.ifj;;,  during  a  part  of  the  )ear,  18^15.  He 
was  (lean  of  .Medical  Dep.irtment.  Tiilane  I'liiver- 
sity,  Luiiisi.in.i.  October  (>.  |S6;,  lo  June  1,  l88j; 
professor  of  surnery,  .Medic.il  Dep.irliiient,  Tiil.iiic 
I'niversity,  Loii'si.ui.i,  .\l.iy  18.  |87>,  to  .May  20, 
|88(;;  fnitriliis  professor  of  surgery  .it  s,iiiu-  insti- 
tution from  .May  20,  l8Sc;,  to  the  lime  of  his  death. 

Dr.  Rich.irilson  w.is  .1  member  of  iln-  .\merican 
.Medical  Association,  president  l877-"78:  .\tiu  ric.in 
Surjiiial  Association:  Colle;;e  ol  I'liysicians  of  I'liil- 
adelphi.i ;  Academy  of  .Natural  Sciences.  I'hiladei- 
phi.i:  l.onisian.i  .State  .Mediial  So(iet\;  New  Or- 
le.iiis  Auxiliary  .Sanit.ir\  .Xssik  i.ilion :  American 
I'ublic  Health  Assoi  i.ition  :  and  was  .in  honorary 
member  of  the  l.ouisi.m.i  I'harmaccutical  .\ssocia- 
tion. 

Dr.  Richardson  w.is  co-editor,  with  Dr.  (Iross.  of 
the  l.oiiisvilli-  l\,;ii-~.,\  i8;j-';'p.  .iiid  of  the  Xorlli 
.hill) i,, III  A/t'it/ii'-L  /ill iiii;i<4il  /u:ii-i-.  l85f>-"f>2. 
His  contributions  lo  niedii.il  liter.iliire  may  be  found 
in    ///t-    HVs/i-ni    jiiiiiiuil  !>/'  A/iuliiiiii-,    Louisville. 


lOlll.AS    (illlSON    KH  IIAKIISON. 

Ky.,  1848-55  ;  A'f-ri'  Ihliuiin  A/c;iicitl  iiiul  Sinx'itil 
Journal,  l85g-'85  ;  Trans.ictions  American  Med- 
ical Association,  lSfM^-'78:  Transactions  .\mcr- 
can  Surgical  A.ssociation.  1S87  :  Philtuldpliia  Mtit- 
ical Xclvs  and  l.ihiiiry,  1878:  official  publications 
of  the  Medical   Department,   Tulane  I'niversity  of 


o 


v<< 


IMIYSICMANS  ANIi   SUKCMiONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


l.oiiisiaiiH :  l.oiiisi.in.i  St.itt'  Mcilir.il  Society:  anil 
of  the  Now  <  )rUMiis  Auxiliary  Saiiilaiy  Assorialimi. 
Ill'  |iiilill.slic(l  (JKlit  intcii'sliiiK  letters  nf  ir.ivel  in 
Cuba  and  Mexico,  in  llie  /.iiiits;>ill('  (tiiii  in  -jdiii- 
iiiil,  in  1S74.  lie  also  |>nl)lislicil  in  iSi;^,  Kicli- 
ai'ilson's  I'.lenients  ot'  Unman  Anatomy,  ot  wliicli  a 
sci'omi  edition  was  issued  in  iSfi;,  l.ippincoll  \ 
I'o.,  I'liihldelpliia,  fif>.  (^y\,  octavo;  and  a  ••l.ile 
of  Dr.  Jno.  I),  (iodiuan,""  pf>.  247-^^16.  in  dross' 
American  Medical  Hio>;rapliy,  iXM. 

On  commencement  (lay,  April  ;,  iSi^;,  a  nii-ino- 
rial  adtlress  on  the  profvsfiiunal  services  of  I'rofes- 
sor  Richardson,  was  dclivorcd  by  I'rof.  Stanford 
K.  CliaillA,  A.  M..  i*I.  I).,  dean  of  the  Medical  I)e 
partment,  Tiilane  University,  published  l>y  the 
faculty,  June,  1H93. 

Dr.  Richardson  married,  in  i8$3,  Miss  Sarah  I'... 
daughter  of  Dr.  Charles  W.  Short,  a  distin);iiislied 
liotanisi  and  for  many  years  professor  of  U'.it  'ri.i 
medica  in  the  Medical  Department  of  'rransylvania 
I'niveisilN ,  Lexington,  Ky,  His  wife  and  three 
children  were  on  hoard  the  steamer  /('.  A",  (ai/i'i . 
descending  the  Mississipi)i  river,  on  their  way  lo 
join  Dr.  Kicliaidson  in  New  Orleans,  when  the 
boiler  exploded,  Keliriiarv  J,  lSf)().  and  all  were 
lost . 

Dr.  Richardson  married,  second,  in  1.S6H,  Miss 
Ida  A.,  d.uightei  of  S.inuiel  It.  ,ind  t'ora  A.  (Cox) 
Slocoml).  of  New  Orleans,  who  survives  him.  with- 
out issue. 


i;i)\V.\KI)    UAKHIN    SAWMU. 

SAWYER,  Edward  Warron,  Chicigo.  111., 
.son  of  William  l-'redeiick  aiul  Sar.di  Smith  (Tuck) 
Sawyer,  grandson  of  jeienii.ili  .Sawyer,  was  born 
July  18.  1S4S.  at  Newburyporl.  .M.iss.  lie  was 
educated  at  Warren  Academy.  Woburn,  .Mass.,  .it 
Norwich  I'niversity.  Norwich.  \'t..  and  began  to 
read    medicine   in    \S(h).    at  Woburn,   under    Drs. 


John  .M.  Mallow  and  Santuel  M.   Abbott:   took  .1 
three  years'  coiuse  of  instruction,   with  Iw.i   supi 
nier  coiuses  of  lei  lures,  at  the  Medic:d  S(  iiool  m 
ll.irv.iid  I'niversity,  gr.uluatiiig  in  I''ebrii,u\.  1X7; 
llew.is  senior   house  surgeon   to  the   lloslnii  C|i, 
llospil.d   one    ye.ir,    1.S7J;     practised   at    NoniiKs 
town,  Ohio,   trom   Kebiiiaiy,  1H7 j,  to  Apiil,  iS;; 
and    since   October.    I.S74,   in  Chicago.      lie  \v,,s 
lectiiri'r    on    obstetrii  s    and    diseases    of  tliililr™, 
I.S74  'Si.  at   Rush   Medic.d  College;   is  a  nicinlm 
of  the  Chiciigo  .Medital  Society  ;   ;in  origiii.il  mini 
ber  of  the  Chicago  ( iyn,('Cologic:d  .Soiiel\,  mih 
tary  ;mil   treasurer  during  the   lirsl    seven   Mars  di 
its  existence,    l.S.Sv'i;i:    member   of  the  (  liira:;i. 
Medico-I.egal  .Society;    of  the  American  Cviumi 
logie.U    .Society;     lionor.iry    fellow    of   the    liritisli 
<  lynecological  .Society  ;    w.is  secret;uy  of  the  Clii 
c.igo    .Society  of  I'liysicians  and   Surgeons,    1S7J 
"So,  now  merged  in  the  Chic;igo   Medic;il  Soi  ii't\ 
and  .1  member  of  the  .Masonic  fraternil\. 

Dr.  .S:\wyer  w.is  medical  inspector  for  the  South 
Division  of  Chicigo.  lS74-'.Sj.  and  served  thiiiuj;li 
the  epidemic  of  sm:ill-pi>x,  which  prev.uleil  iilnuM 
exclusively  in  th:it  division,  for  some  ten  luoiitliv 
during  the  years  iS74-"75.  lie  is  the  author  ci 
;irticles  on  ••.MVectioiis  of  the  Nipple  and  ltir:isi, 
Incident  to  I'.arlv  I..11  tation,"  and  "  rost-r:iitiiiii 
Inversion  of  the  I  terns.''  published  in  .Anurii.m 
:inil  foreign  iiiurii:ds  in  1K76;  "(Jmiie  \'iviim  1 
I'ellul.i.  "  .1  thesis  for  the  degree  of  .M;istir  ol  Arlv, 
lliii.igo  riiiveisity,  which  degree  was  conlernd 
upon  him  in  June  17,   1S71). 

Dr.  S.iwver's  pielcrence  is  for  obstetrii  :il  ami 
gvnecologii  ,il  work.  :inil  is  the  origin:itor  of  S:u\ 
yer's  short,  curved  obstetric  forceps.  ;uid  of  S,i» 
yei's  rounileil  paring  sc.dpel.  lor  use  in  l:inialiiiii~ 
of  theierv  ix  uteri  ;uul  perineum,  liguieil  in  IMok!^ 
work. 

iMariied.  I'ebiii.uy  z(>.  1.^7.?,  Miss  Mary  M.iiuitv. 
of  Chicago.  III.  Their  childien  ;ire  :  ImIw.uiI  W.ii 
rcn,  Jr..  .mil  Philip  .\yer  .S:iwyer. 

YOUNG,  Charles  Elisha,  White  I'laiiw. 
N.  v.,  son  of  IJish.i  Siotl  and  .S.iiah  Joli.uiii.i 
(( ireenle:if )  Noung,  gi.mdsoii  of  l-^lislia  W.  ^  oini^. 
W.IS  born  .August  J7,  i.SyS,  in  lirooklyn.  \.  V 
I  lis  mother  is  ,1  d.uiybter  of  Rev.  Jonathan  tliiTii 
le.if.  D.  I).,  ,uiil  nieie  nf  lion.  .Simon  ( lieeiiUal. 
piotessor  of  law  in  ll.irv.iiil  Cniversily;  she  is  ;ib" 
rel.iled  lo  the  poets  l.onglelliuv  :inil  Whitlier.  A' 
the  :ige  of  live  \e.its  be  w  is  lilt  l.ilherliss,  .mil  tin 
l.miilv  in  depeiideul  ciri  umst.uices,  owing  lo  tin 
misman.igement  of  his  Cither's  v;duable  cslatc.  A 
p:irt  of  his  eaily  education  w:is  obtained  in  piihlii 
school  No.  I  J,  lirooklyn,  :iiiil  ;it  Nvack,  N.  V,, 
:ind  :it  the  age  of  fifteen  he  eng:igeil  as  an  eriaix) 
boy  in  New  Nork  city,  ill  a  salary  of  three  doll:iis.i 
week.  In  .September,  1S77,  he  entereil  the  .^l,l^s;l 
ihusells  .\griculliir:il  College,  Amherst,  willi  tin 
ilelermin.ition  to  ;ici|uire  ;i  professional  echu.itiim, 
i;.uly  in  1.S71),  he  commenced  the  study  of  iiiiili- 
ciiie,  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  Ch;iiles  .S.  C:ihi)i)ii. 
Lyndon,  \  I.,  doing  chores  for  his  bo:ird,  ;iih1  in 
.M.uch,  iiS.So,  having  been  awarded  :i  schoLii'^liip. 
conimenciil  his  fust  course  of  lectures  in  the  Mcili 
e.il  Department  of  the  Cniveisitv  of  N'ermont,  Uiir 
lington.  The  t'ollowing  .September  he  matriciihitui 
.It  the  I'niversity  of  the  City  of  .New  \urk,  .Mcili- 


I'MYSICI.WS    AMI    SUKCKONS    OK    AMi;i<ICA. 


3»7 


M.IM  li 

|it.i(  lii'i 
,1   rc-i'li 
.Mcilidiii 
\uvk   11 


..illinillt.  Irnlll  wllirli  lie  iv.ls  ^t.ulll.llrll 
■.  iSSj,  .111(1  imnicfli.itrK  rnli-ml  ii]miii  llir 
III  inrilitiiic  in  thai  iil\.  II.- w.is  (In  lid 
III  !( How  (it  llic  New  N'dik  A(.i<lclin  ol 
■,  M,ir(  li  I.  l.SHH:  ini-mlH-r  (i(  tli<-  New 
i',',i(  inns'   Mutual    Aid     \'.-<m  i.ilion.    Mar(  li 


(   II  \i<M  s    I   II  .11  \     \i.l   S<,. 

I  ;.  iSSS;  ,inil  ,1  nunilicr  ol  the  M(  (li(  a!  .SoticU 
111  till' (iiiiiily  ol  New  \(p|k.  Man  li  J4.  I.S(;o.  lie 
w.iv  ,i{  |ii>iiil('(l  lo  the  stall  ol  altcndin^  |>li\>ii.ians 
111  llir  Noiili  l^astcrn  I)is|m  ii-ai\.  I»(i(inln-r  i  {, 
iSS;:  .iiiil  .iIno  solved  on  llii'  stall  ot  atlcndin;; 
|iliysi(  iiUis  lotlif  Niv\  \titk  Koundlin;;  Asjlinn  dm 
iiii;  llic  siiinnu-r  ol'  iS.S^. 

Dr.  Niiiinii  lii'(aiMc  <\|>crl  in  llic  lirld  ol  diisht- 
liis,  ^\  ii(i()loj;\ ,  .111(1  |:i(li.ittii  s.  and  li.is  «rill(  ii 
.mil  1(  s  ii|ion  ••Anli-r.iituin  I  Icnioirli.ii;!  ."  -'Ilul.! 
liliirm  j'Kijnani  V,"  .iiid  v.iridns  ( (inliilnitions  In 
till'  Milijdt  ol  nu'dli.il  iliaijl\  and  otlicr  |ia|ii'i^. 
lie  li.is  liccn  |pri-si<U'tit  ol  till-  .M.iss.n  lnjsitts  A).;ii- 
ciillin.il  (  iillinc  (  lull  sinic  Dinniliri.  ".Siji.  (in 
I  )i(  till  llir  I  j,  liSiSj.  Ill- «.!-,  nrdanicd  to  tin-  oIIk  ( 
iif  ili'.uiiii  in  till-  Central  l'ri-sl.\l»-ri.in  i  linn  li.  .\(  w 
Voik  iil\,  and  li.is  si-ivkI  as  m-i  nlary  ol  tin-  Iio.iid 
silii  I' lli.it  tiiiii-.  <  >n  .n  I  (Hint  ot  tla-  lii-altli  ol  lii^ 
l.iniil\  lie  niiKivcd  to  \\  liili-  I'lalns.  \  N  .,  in  Si-ji- 
liinliii.   |S(^^. 

Dr.  N  (imii;  lias  iiitirrstt-d  liiinsi-lf  in  tin-  idiii.i- 
liiiii  111  (illii-r  \(nin;i  nun,  oni-  i>l  tlit-m  li\  a  iiir- 
iniis  liiiii  of  I'liitimc's  «lii-i-l.  Iicinii  a  son  ol  a  for- 
iiiii  I  iiiiilmx'r  who  li.iil  siilVrn  d  linain  i.il  icM-rsi-s. 
Ill  -'1 1  icdi-d  in  olilainiiiK  lor  this  vonni;  siudcnt 
llic  s.iiiii-  nitdii  al  scliol.irsliiii  Ik-  liinisilt  forimrh 
t'lijiiyi-il.  .\s  a  ri-Milt.  tli.it  \oiin^  man.  aftir  ;;ra(l- 
iialiiiii.  joined  tlie  ranks  ol  niedii.il  mission, iries  to 
(liin.i  under  tile  direi  lioii  ol  the  I'reslivterian  rio.ird 

of  I'liliii;!!   Missiiills. 


|)r.  N'oiiii^;  married  .Miss  (  .irrie  T.  Diniiis,  of 
New  Niirk  (  ily,  Seplenilier  I  \,  iKKH;  tliey  have 
one  (  liilil,  I' lorem  ('  ( iieeiileal  Ndiiiii;. 

VOLDENO,  Mathow  NoUon,  Indijien- 
deiiK-,  1.1. ,  son  of  Nelson  I.oiiis  and  /\nii.i  .\I. 
( C'liristi.in)  V'oldenn,  ;;r,ili(lsiiii  of  l.iiiiis  Xdldeiij;, 
w.is  liorii  January  .'i,  lH(<j^,  at  Deiiirah,  Iowa. 
He  was  graduated  A.  I'..  Ironi  l.uther  (ollej^e, 
Deioi'.ih,  ill  lUf^.l;  idmiiieiieed  the  study  of  iiiedi- 
1  ine  in  1HS4,  under  the  |irci  e|iliirslii|i  of  \'..  I'. 
.Muidn(k.  .M.  I)..  Cliiia^o.  III.:  .illeiided  three 
winter  and  two  sprinj;  1  nurses  of  lei  lures  at  the 
<  olle;;e  of  I'liysii  iaiis  ,ind  Surgeons  ol  (hii.ij;!), 
.ind  reieived  his  decree  .May  Jl,  iS.S;;  also  took 
.1  |)ost-yradual(-  loiiisc  al  the  I'osM  .radiiale  .Med- 
ii.il  .Si  hool  of  Cliii  aj;o,  in   I.S.S(;, 

Dr.  \'olili-in;  |ir.i(  lised  niedii  ine  in  ('lii(a;;(i  from 
June  I.  1.S.S7,  until  Jul\  J_',  I'ollottin};.  when  he 
.III  (-pled  the  position  of  third  assistant  pliysii  i.in  of 
the  Iowa  llospil.il  for  iIk-  Ilis.iiie,  Imlependeni  e. 
In  July,  l.Si;c),  he  w.is  elei  led  assistant  siipi-rinten- 
delit,  whiiliofrKi-  he  slill  holds.  He  w.is  oHeri  d 
ili(- I  h.iiidl  an.iloiiiv,  Keokuk  .Medii  al  ( 'olh-^e,  in 
iiXi;),  and  llie  (hail  of  phvsioloi^y,  .mil  meiil.il  ,iiid 
iier\ (HIS  diseases,  in  the  s.iiiie  (  ollene,  in  l.Sij.J. 

Dr.  \(il(l(-ii;;  is  .1  memlier  of  the  low.i  Stale 
.Miilii.d  Soiiilv:  of  the  .Xnieriian  .Mediial  .\ssii- 
1  i.ilion  ;  of  the  Medii  o-l,ei;al  Sm  iely  of  New  N'ork  ; 
ol  the  .Amciiian  ,\i  adeiuv  of  .Medii  ine;  ol  the 
.Aniiiii  .111      .\Ii-di(  ol'sv(  holoiiii  al     .\sso(  i.ilion  ;     of 


MMIIIW    M  l.silN    Mil. 1)1. M,. 

the  New  .Sydeiili.ini  So(  iety,  London,  l-ai^.  ;  of 
the  Ceil.ir  Valley  .Mediial  Soi  iely  ;  and  of  llie 
liiiihanan  County  (la.)  .Medical  Soi  iety ;  medi- 
ial ex.iminer  hir  life  and  a((i(lent  iii.iir.iiiii-  lom- 
p.inies. 

Dr.  \'ol(len};  is  a  sperialist  in  the  department  of 
mental    .ind    nervous    (lise.ises,   ,ind    his    loiitriliu- 


318 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


tions  to  medical  literature  include  papers  on  • '  The 
Clinical  History  of  Abscess  of  the  Liver,"  ll'i-sUrn 
Medkiil  Reporter,  iS8q:  "The  I'athology  and 
liacteriology  of  Pulmonary  Tuberculosis."  Vis 
Medkalrix,  1892;  ••State  Care  of  Epileptics," 
The  Oiiuxha  Clinic,  1894:  ••Care  of  the  Criminal 
Insane,"  and  ••Criminal  Responsibility."  not  pub- 
lished.    Unmarried. 

STRONG,  Orville  Clark,  Colden,  N.  Y.. 
son  of  Nelson  and  Diana  (.Moon)  Stronj;.  grand- 
son of  Timothy  Strong,  was  born  July  1,  1834, 
at  .Machias,  N.  Y.  Educated  in  the  common  dis- 
trict schools  and  .Aurora  Ac.idemy,  he  began  to 
read  medicine  in  1856.  at  .Aurora,  under  Jabez 
Allen.  .M.  D..  of  that  place,  and  Dr.  James  Ives 
of  Strykersville.  .\.  Y. :  attended  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  Medical  Department  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Huffalo,  and  was  gradu.ated  in  1871.  Dr. 
Strong  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
1865  at  West  F"alls,  .N.  Y.,  remaining  there  from 
September  i,  of  that  year,  to  January  1.  1868,  and 
since  the  latter  date  h.as  been  a  resident  of  Colden. 
He  is  a  member  of  Company  li.  Tenth  New  York 
C.ivalrv,  and  was  on  detached  service  in  the  mili- 
tary postoffice  at  City  Point.  \'a..  from  .September, 
1864,  to  the  close  of  the  war.  Dr.  Strong  is  a 
member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of 
Erie,  and  was  its  president  in  1887:   health  officer 


iiKVii.i.K  n.AiiK  sri(().\(i. 

of  Colden  since  1875;  medical  examiner  for  sev- 
eral beneficiary  societies :  and  member  of  the 
Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen. 

.Married,  .August  25,  1857,  Miss  Lydia  A. 
Stevens,  of  Wales,  N.  Y.  Their  one  chihl  is 
Jennie    .Strong. 


SUITS,  Peter  Landgrave,  Tribes  Hil!. 
N.  Y..  son  of  Joseph  .\.  and  Lucinda  (  Van  cr 
Warker)  .S\iits.  grandson  of  Nichokus  Suits.  »i» 
born  .March  9.  1845,  at  .Stone  Arabia.  N.  \.  He 
received  a  common  school  education  at  home,  an.: 
academic  at   Fairfield  Seminary,  Herkimer.  \.  V 


I'KrilK     l.ANIKiK.W  1;     MltS. 

after  which  he  taught  common  schools  for  a  \x:noe. 
of  ten  full  years.  He  commenced  the  study  or 
medicine  in  1876  at  Albany,  N.  Y.,  under  brs. 
.Albert  \'an  de  Veer.  Norman  L.  Snow,  and  Kra.- 
tus  Holmes,  attending  three  full  courses  of  lec- 
tures at  -Albany  .Medical  College,  and  gr.aduatin. 
in  February,  1879.  The  t'ollowing  March  he  ,-ct- 
tled  in  the  practice  of  his  protession  at  Tribes  Hill. 
N.  W,  remaining  there  since  that  time.  He  is ,, 
member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  .State  ": 
New  \'ork ;  and  .Montgoinerv  Countv  .Medical  So- 
ciety. 

Dr.  Suits  was  phvsician  to  .Muntgcimerv  Cnurt 
.\sylum,    1 887-1)1  :   health  ot'licer  of  the   towii~i.:; 
of  .Mohawk,  i8Si)-"9o:  anil   is  examining  sur.'in: 
for  pension   claims,   at  I'onda.   .N.  Y.     Tnistit  u- 
the  sclinol  district  since  1884. 

.Married.  .March  13.  1S72.  .Miss  I.ydia.A.  Ro.;<.r-. 
ol  St.  Johnsville,  .N.  \'..  who  died  March  iS.  1.^  .4 

BAUOHMAN,  John  Nathan,  of  Fl.it  l.xi,. 
Ky..  son  of  .Abrani  Franklin  and  Thirza  Ar.r. 
(Cam])bell)  liaughman.  gr.uiilson  of  John  P..!i:,! - 
man,  was  born  in  Knox  county.  Ky.,  .April  1:. 
1853.  He  was  eilucated  in  the  common  school-  <>'. 
Knox  county,  and  also  attended  one  session  o:  .1 
select  school  in  liarboursville.  Ky.  He  began  t' v 
study  of  medicine  in  1872,  under  John  H.  We*;,  r- 
field,  M.  D.,  in  Kno.x  county  :  attended  two  cmir-i.s 
of  medical  lectures  at  the  Univirsitv  of  Louisvilic. 


1875-  '<:' 
obstctrit  - 
lecturt-  .v. 
ton.  I).  C 
l8S6->'; 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


3'9 


Medical 

isrs-  '.^ 

obstetric 
lecttifi 
ion.  I). 


Department.  .ind  was  gradu.ntcd  .Marcli  i. 
ceiving  lionoralik-  iiifnlion  in  surgery  anil 
He  also  took  a  post-grailiiate  course  of 
at  the  National  .Medical  College.  W.ashing- 
C..  during  the  winters   of    1882-83  •'"d 


JcillN    NAIIIAN    llAKlll.M.AN. 

Dr.  Haughman  began  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  in 
1S73  in  Knox  county.  «liere  he  continued  until 
1SS2.  with  tl.e  exception  of  the  year  of  1S76. 
•.vhich  w.is  spent  in  Johnson  county.  .Ark.  He  was 
.»  nieiiical  examiner  l".  .S.  i)ension  office.  W.ashing- 
ton.  U.  C.  1SS6  and  1887,  being  especially  de- 
tailed in  the  section  on  fliseases  of  the  eye  and  ear. 
.ind  w.is  one  of  the  attending  surgeons  to  Washing- 
ion  City  Eye  and  Ear  Inlirniary  during  the  winter 
«\  lSS6-"87  ;  was  secretary  of  the  pension  exaniin- 
inu' i">ard  of  Harper.  Kan.,  and  I!arl)oursville.  Ky.. 
and  was  chairman  of  tiie  hoard  of  medical  exami- 
ners of  the  fitteenth  judicial  district.  Ky..  1877- 
;<;.  He  w.as  a  special  L'.  S.  [tension  examiner. 
iSS;-'Sf>.  being  detailed  in  Indiana  and  .Michigan. 
During  the  years  l887-"88.  Dr.  Maughnian  prac- 
tised medicine  in  Harjier.  Kan.  :  was  in  Farwell. 
Tex.lv.  in  |S8<),  and  since  then  has  been  a  resident 
of  F:.it  l.ick.  Ky. 

Dr.  Uauiihman  is  a  member  of  Knox  County 
-Medical  Societv.  .Soutlu-.istern  Kentuiky  .Medical 
Society.  Central  Kentucky  .Medical  -Society.  Ken- 
tuc'sv  State  .Medical  Societr.  vice-president  in  l8c)4, 
and  I'f  the  .American  .Medical  .Association.  He  is 
a  Tliirty-second  Degree  .M.ison  and  a  Knight 
Templar:  was  a  delegate  from  Kentucky  to  the 
national  Republican  convention.  Chicago,  1884. 
ami  w.as  an  enthusiastic  supporter  of  James  (i. 
Dl.iiiie. 


He  is  the  author  of  a  |)aper  on  "  U.ses  and 
.\buses  of  Ergot,"  read  before  the  Southeastern 
Kentucky  .Medical  Society,  Harboursville,  August, 
1893,  and  published  in  its  transactions;  also  an 
ess.ay  on  ••  Fistula  in  .Ano,"  read  iiefore  the  Ken- 
lucky  State  .Medical  Society,  1893,  also  published 
in  its  transactions,  besiiles  various  other  papers. 

.Married,  December  7,  1886,  Miss  Lelia,  daugh- 
ter of  Col.  .Aden  G.  .and  Matilda  Livingston  Cavins, 
Hloomtield,  Ind. 

CHAFIK,  Andrew  Bliss,  of  .Mount  Clemens, 
-Mich.,  son  of  Elam  and  Sarah  Lavancha  (Davis) 
Chapin,  grandson  of  Jonathan  Chapin,  was  born 
April  5,  1839,  at  Shell)y,  Mich.  After  receiving  a 
common  school  education  he  attended  the  academy 
of  Colonel  Keeler.  Disco,  Mich.,  and  commenced 
the  stuily  of  medicine  in  1858  at  Disco,  with  Dr. 
James  N.  Cole:  attended  two  full  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of 
the  I'niversity  of  .Michigan,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  .March,  1861  :  also  attended  post- 
graduate lectures  at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College  and  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in 
the  City  of  .New  York,  1875  and  1876.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  Decend)er  9.  1861, 
at  Flint.  .\Iich.  :  was  ajipointed  September  12. 
1862,  assistant  surgeon  I'.  S.  Volunteers:  had 
charge  of  St.  John's  College  Hospit.al,  Annapolis, 
.Md.,  in  1863  ;   went  up  the  James  River  with  Gen- 


AXDKIIW    lU.ISS    <  II.M'IN. 

eral  liuller,  .May.  1864.  in  charge  01  a  brigade  of 
batteries,  and  later  was  transferred  to  Kaut/'s  divi- 
sion. 

Dr.  Chapin  was  professor  of  materia  medica  at 
.Michigan  College  of  Medicine  in  1885.  and  of  gen- 
er.al  p.ilhology  in  1886.   1  le  is  a  n\ember  of  Michigan 


330 


PHYSICIANS    ANIJ   SUK(;i:()NS   OF   AMKKICA. 


State  Medical  Society:  American  Medical  Associa- 
tion: member  of  the  scliool  hoard,  Flint,  Midi., 
in  1874:  mayor  of  Mount  Clemens,  1S91  :  county 
pliysician  since  iSyo;  and  memher  of  the  jiension 
board  of  the  district.  He  had  full  cliarj^e  of  the 
small-pox  ho.spital  in  Chesapeake  bay,  in  iSfij.  Dr. 
Chapin  wrote  an  article  im  the  "Treatment  of 
Fpilepsy,"  which  was  published  in  the  Dctioit 
l.aiuct  about  the  ye;u'  1SS2. 

Married,  in  1891.  .Mrs.  \.  Jane  Hicks,  of  St. 
Johns.  Their  children  are  :  Klam  I'orter,  Lavan- 
cha  M.,  and  Andrew  liliss  Chapin,  Jr. 

EDWARDS,  Merton  Oliver,  .Monmouth. 
.Me.,  son  of  Oliver  .Stevens  and  Fllen  .M.  (.Mars- 
ton)  Kdwards.  jjrandson  of  Cyprian  Johnson  Kd- 
wards,  was  born  .March  8.  1852,  at  West  Oardiner, 
.Me.  His  preliminary  education  was  obtained  in 
the  common  schools  and  at  .Monmouth  .Academy. 
He  be<;an  the  study  of  medicine  in  1878,  at  .Mon- 
mouth, under  Daniel  F.  .Marston,  .M.  IJ.  :  attended 
the  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  School 
of  .Maine  at  liowdoin  Collejje,  and  was  yraduated 
in  1881  :  also  attended  lectures  at  Diutmouth  .Med- 
ical College  in  1891.  Dr.  Fdwards  has  been  a 
practitioner  at  .Monmouth  since  his  <;ra(luation  in 
i88t,  and  is  a  member  of  the  Maine  .Medical  .As- 
sociation.      He     was     pnstmaster    at     .Monmouth. 


MKUrnN    (ll.niK     KDWAKDS. 

884-"88,  and  reappointed  in  .April,   1893.     He  is 
ison.  Knight  Templ.ir.  and  an  Odd   Fel- 


also  a  .Mi 
low. 

.Marrie( 
only  dauj 
(lardiner. 


.  December  3,  1873,  .Miss  Cl.ira  .Auj;ust,i, 
;hter  of  Capt.  .M.  DeFratiis,  of  West 
.Me.     Thev  have  one  child,  Harold  .Mer- 


ELA,  Walter,  Canibridge,  Ma.ss.,  -on  01' 
Kichard  and  l.ui  la  (King)  \'.\a.  jjrantisnn  of 
Jo.seph  Fla,  was  born  Se|)tember  23,  1S4S',  in 
Washington,  1).  C.  .After  attending  school  tlitru. 
he  was  a  student  at  I'liillips  (F.xeter)  .Xculemv. 
graduating  therefrom  in   1S67,   and  from   ll.irv.in! 


ton  \'a\\s 


iirds 


w.\i.ri:u  i.i.A. 

I'niversily,  .\.  I!.,  in  1871  :  matriculated  .U  ilk- 
.Medical  School  of  Harvard  I'niversitv  the  sanu 
year,  and  was  graduated  .\l.  D.,  in  1875.  Hi 
was  for  nearly  two  years  medical  and  surgii.il  in- 
terne at  the  .Mass.icluisetts  (Jener.d  Hospital  :  ami 
in  1875  settled  in  ISoston  in  the  practice  of  nieiii- 
cine.  remaining  one  year.  He  then  went  abro.ul 
and  for  two  years  continued  the  study  of  medicine 
in  the  hospitals  of  London,  X'ienna.  and  I'ari.-. 
In  1879  he  beg.m  tiK  active  practice  of  iiieoiciik 
in  Cambridge,  .Mass..  coutiiuiing  there  since. 

Dr.  I!la  was  surgeon  to  the  Huston  Dispens,ir\. 
iS77-',So:  of  the  First  I'l.itlaliou  of  Civ.dry.  .\l.i>- 
s.ichusetts  Volunteer  .Militia,  l876-'.So:  xisiiin^ 
physician  to  C.imbiiilge  Hospital  since  |8,S6:  al-n 
is  examiner  for  several  life  insurance  coMi|]anies. 

Dr.  Fla  is  a  meml)er  ot  Harv.uil  .Medic.d  .\himr.i 
.\ssociation,  its  treasurer  since  l8()r  :  of  .MiiMli- 
se\  South  District  .Medical  Society,  treasurer  sim  i- 
188S;  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medical  Society,  ami 
of  its  council:  of  the  Cambridge  .Miilical  Impnut- 
ment  .Society:  of  the  lioston  .Medical  ISenevnli n; 
Society:  of  the  Boston  .Medical  Library  Assoc i.i- 
tion;  of  the  Colonial  Club,  Cambridge:  of  i!ie 
New  Fngland  Historic  (ienealogiial  .Society.  I'.i'-- 
lon;  of  Hull  \acht  Club:  of  the  .Megantic  F>h 
iind  ( lame  (.hib  :  of  I'riendship  Lodge,  of  the  In- 
dependent Order  of  Odd  Fellows:  of  .Mt.  Oiiu't 
Lodge,    F.  iV  .\.    M..   Cambridge:    of   Cambriil:;).- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


321 


Koval  .Vrcli  Chapter :  of  Cainbridjje  Commandery, 
Knigl'.;-  I'emplar:  and  t)f  Aleppo  Temple,  Boston. 

Or.  1.1a  lia»  contributed  .several  articles  to  med- 
ical literature:  ••Fractures  of  the  Klbow  Joint." 
!Jiivl.-;on  .Medical  Society  I'ri/.e.  L'niversity  Press, 
1*173  ■  "riie  I'se  of  the  Klastic  Ligature  in  Fistu- 
lous Tr.'.cks."  /tos/oti  Mediial  and  Snif^kal  Jour- 
nal, \f'')'-  ••Some  Ob.servations  on  the  Surj^ical 
Treatment  of  Rectal  Affections,"  ibid.,  1881  ;  "A 
Case  of  Typhlo-enteritis  :  Intestinal  Suture,  Re- 
Mijstts."  il'id..  l8yo;  and  "Irreducible  Hernia," 
I'rocetdincs  of  the  Mas.sachusetts  .Medical  Society, 
Vol.  W.  No.  I.  1890:  also  prepared  catalogues 
of  the  Harv.ird  .Medical  Alumni  Association  in 
\'itjZ-^)^■  .M.irried,  December  29,  1887,  .Miss  Han- 
nah Sliles  Lyman,  of  .Montre.nl. 

DABLIKO,  Cyrenus  O.,  Ann  .Arbor,  .Mich., 
»on  i.f  Walter  and  Kliza  (.St.arr)  Darling,  grandson 
of  .Neil  Darling,  \v.is  born  in  1856,  at  Bethel,  N.  Y. 
.\fter  a  preparatory  education  at  the  .Monticello 
(.v.  S.)  Academy,  he  stuilied  medicine  for  one 
vear  and  a  half.  C(miniencing  in  1878,  in  the  office 
•ti  .\Ifred  (fillispie,  IJethel,  N.  Y.  :  took  two 
ri>ur!>t>  iif  lectures  of  nine  months  each  at  the  De- 
partment of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  University 
of -Michigan,  which  institution  conferred  upon  him 
t lie  degree  of  .M.  D.  in  June.  1S81.  He  then  prac- 
tised four  months  at  llomer,  .Mich.,  and  at  the 
end  "if  that  time  removed  to  .Ann  Arbor,  .Micii. 


<  VKK.NIS   (;.    ri.\KI,IS( 


Dr.  Darling'  was  assistant  to  tlie  chair  of  surgery 
iXSc/-'y2.  ami  has  been  demonstrator  of  surgery  since 
189:  m  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of 
silt  I  niversity  of  .Michigan,  and  lecturer  in  dental 
•surgery  .since  1890  in  tlie  Dental  Department  of 
the  university.  In  April.  1894.  he  w.is  electeil 
mayor  of  the  city  of  .Vnn  .Arbor. 

21 


Dr.  Darling  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical 
.Association:  of  the  .Michigan  State  .Meilical  Soci- 
ety :  and  of  the  Washtenaw  County  .Medical  Society. 

Married,  in  1885,  .Miss  .Augusta  .M.  I'ayne,  of 
Port  Clinton,  Ohio.  They  have  one  child.  Harold 
Darling,  aged  eight  years. 


'i 

^^  '^^ 

■i   ^I^^B^^^jH^I^I 

iv 

J^V 

^Kt.->. 

V  2 

H^'ir^' 

0S^-' 

jVllPr^^B^H 

M 

1 

'^H^^^^^^l 

^H^^-s 

■'■''.''^^^HPPI 

WS^              "'-^ 

*r 

l;l)W.\l{l)    (  IINVI'.KS    CnilDUK  II. 

GOODRICH,  Edward  Conyers,  .Xugusta, 
(ia..  born  .April  i,  1852,  at  .\ugusta.  is  the  smi  of 
Willi.ini  lleiuy  and  Susan  Caroline  (Clark)  (iood- 
ricli,  grandson  of  Itli.iliod  (iooihicli.  of  Coiinecti- 
ciU.  He  prepared  lor  college  .it  the  .Academy  of 
Kiclimoml  county.  ( ieorgi.i,  and  matriculated  at 
l^moiy  College.  (Jxford.  (l,i..  biu  was  obliged  to 
ab.uulon  the  course  at  the  close  of  the  sopliomoro 
year,  on  accoinit  of  liiiancial  enil-arrassiiuiit :  ni.i- 
tricul.itid  at  the  .Medic.d  College  of  (ieoigia  in 
18^9.  under  the  pieie|)t<irslii|)  of  Dis.  Louis  .A. 
I)u!.;.is,  1..  1).  Ford,  and  De  .S.iussure  Ford,  at- 
teiuliiig  lour  courses  of  lectiues,  and  gr.uluating 
.M.  I).,  .M.uch  I,  1875.  lie  tluii  spent  two  years 
ill  the  hospit.ils  .ind  clinics  of  London.  Berlin, 
Paris,  and  \'ienna.  giving  liis  atteiilioii  to  gener.d 
medicine.  I  pon  returning  to  the  I'niled  .States 
in  1875,  Dr.  (ioodrich  settled  in  the  practice  of 
meilicine  at  .August:i.  (la.,  his  permanent  residence. 
He  is  a  permanent  nieinbir  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal .Association.  1880;  nieniber  of  the  .Medical 
.Association  of  (leoigia  since  1S76.  and  its  treas- 
urer sinie  1SS3;  niemlier  of  tlie  .American  Public 
Health  .\ssociation  :  of  the  .\ugusta  (Ca.)  Acad- 
emy of  Medicine:  of  tlie  board  of  he.ilth  of 
.Augusta :  director  of  the  .Augusta  Lycetim :  and 
director  of  the  Young  .Men's  Libniry  Association 
of  .Augusta.  He  has  been  United  States  examin- 
ing surgeon  for  pensions  since  18S6:  chief  exam- 
iner and  nominator  tor  the  Kipiitable  Life  Assur- 


o 


I'J^BW'  •■WlUm 


332 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


anco  compaii)',  as  well  as  examiner  for  about 
twelve  other  life  insurance  companies.  lie  is  the 
author  of  a  paper  on  "Cerehro-Spinal  .Meningitis,"' 
and  minor  papers  read  before  the  .Aujiusta  Acad- 
emy of  .Medicine. 

.Married,  November  7.  1877,  .Miss  Lillie  I., 
daughter  of  Capt.  Charles  A.  I'latt,  formerly  of 
Connecticut,  latterly  of  Augusta,  Ga.     .No  children. 


\" 

ii# 

M 

Ml 

in 

^m 

kflH|pi 

Wm 

- 

Vf^^^''  -''     v-^S^'^t^' 

Kl'llK.M.M    J.AMK.S    lil.AIK. 

BLAIB,  Ephraim  James,  .Monmouth,  111., 
son  of  Samuel  and  Martha  (.McDowell)  Blair,  was 
born  .A|)ril  25,  1854,  on  a  farm  ne;xr  Cambridge, 
Ohio,  where  his  grandfather,  John  lilair,  settled  in 
1823,  on  his  arrival  from  Scotland.  He  was  edu- 
cated in  the  High  school,  Cambridge,  and  at  the 
National  -Normal  University  of  Lebanon,  Ohio., 
and  was  then  superintendent  of  schools.  Blooni- 
lield,  Ohio,  for  four  years.  He  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1876,  at  Bloumtield,  inider 
R.  Krailey  Wark,  M.  D.  :  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  Colimibus  Medical  College,  Colum- 
bus, Ohio,  and  Kentucky  School  of  .Medicine, 
Louisville,  Ky.,  and  was  graduated  from  the  lat- 
ter institution  in  1H82.  He  imme<liately  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  at  Cambridge. 
Ohio,  remained  there  one  year,  and  was  then 
eight  years  at  Garner,  Iowa,  and  since  .April, 
1892.  at  .Monmouth,   111. 

Dr.  Blair  is  a  member  of  the  Tri-State  Medical 
Society;  .Military  Tract  .Medical  Society,  and  mem- 
ber of  its  board  of  censors  ;  ex-jjrcsident  of  North 
Central  Iowa  Medical  .Association ;  Austin  Klint 
.Medical  Society;  .American  .Medical  .Association; 
Iowa  State  Medical  Society.  He  was  professor  of 
physiology  in  Northern  Iowa  .Normal  College  and 
Business  L'niversity,  i8Sy-"y2:  meniber  of  War- 
ren County  Scientilic  A.ssociation ;   and  president 


of  Hancock  County  Sabbath  School  .Assou.uion 
lor  several  years.  He  is  ai  o  local  surgecm  fdi 
several  railway  corporations. 

Dr.  Blair  is  the  author  of  a  poem  "The  Doctor," 
read  at  (Jalesburg,  III.,  October,  3,  1893,  and  pub- 
lished in  the  iiiili\s/iii>x  Paity.  He  is  a  number 
of  the  firm  of  Blair  &  Harrington,  owners  and 
operators  of  the  .Monmouth  City  Hosjiital. 

.Miirried.  in  1882,  Miss  Lissa  .McKitrick,  of  Cam- 
bridge, Ohio.  They  h:ive  one  child.  Clyde  .McKit- 
rick lilair. 

HEBBMAN,  Jefferson  David,  ICastman, 
Ga.,  son  of  Henry  and  Henrietta  ({kxidman) 
llerrman,  grandson  of  Is.aac  Herrman,  was  liorn 
.April  16,  1861,  in  Dublin,  Ga.  Kducated  in  the 
public  and  private  schools  of  New  York  city,  lie 
liegan  to  read  medicine  in  1877,  in  Cochran,  (ia., 
imder  Drs.  T.  F.  Walker  and  F.  M.  Jordan;  at- 
tended two  courses  of  medical  lectures  in  the  .Medi- 
cal Department,  L'niversity  of  Georgia,  and  was 
graduated  in  1882;  also  attended  post-graduate 
lectures  at  the  .New  York  rolyclinic,  in  1884  and 
1 888.  He  has  practised  his  profession  at  Ilast- 
nian,  Ga.,  continuously  since  graduating,  except 
the  two  years  in  the  New  York  rolyclinic. 

Dr.  Herrman  is  an  active  member  of  the  Medi- 
cal .Association  of  ( Georgia,  delegate  to  American 
Medical  .Association,  1892:  vice-president  of  tlic 
.South  Georgia  .Medical  .Society,  1894;  president  of 
the  board  of  health  of  I'2.istm;in  since   1888;  mcni- 


ji.i-i-i;ks()n  d.wii)  mickk.m.w. 

ber  of  the  city  council  of  Kastman,  i888-"95  : 
geon  to  the  Second  Regiment.  Georgia  Volunti 
since  1892:  a  Royal  Arch  .Mason;  cliancellor  i 
niander  Knights  of  I'ythias;  and  surgeon  to 
Southern  Railway  company.  A  |)a|)er  tVom 
pen  entitled  ••The  Vermiform  Appendix,  Its 


sur- 
•ers, 
um- 
the 
his 
Dis- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKfHlON'S   OF   AMKRICA. 


3^3 


easts.  Siirijical  Interference. — witli  Report  of  Cases, 
.inpiaroil  in  tlie  Atlantic  Mcdiidl  Joiinin/ \n  1893. 

MinHil,  Novenitter  5,  1.SS9,  Miss  Nettie,  tlauj;!)- 
tir  111  IcrdinaiicI  and  Mina  llirsli,  of  New  ^'ork 
litv.  'I'lieir  two  tliiidren  are :  Ferdinand  and 
llortense. 

RISTINE,  Harley  G.,  Fort  Dod^e.  la.,  son 
,,l    r.cn    '!".    and    i'iorinda    (Humphrey)    Kistine, 


IIAKI.EV    (i.    KISriNK. 

giamlson  of  Maj.  Henry  Kistine,  was  born  .May 
-'1,  I1S3S,  at  Crawfordsville,  Incl.  Having  ()l)tain- 
til  a  preparatory  education  in  the  public  scliools  of 
liis  ii.itivL-  town  and  at  \Val)ash  College,  receiving 
the  degree  of  A.  li.  in  uS6i,  and  A.  .M.  in  1S66, 
lie  ciiniiiienced  the  study  of  medicine,  at  Marion, 
Itiwa.  in  1866.  under  liis  uncle,  the  late  Hr.  Henry 
Kisliiie.  of  Cedar  Rapids,  la:  attended  two  coiuses 
cif  lectures  at  Rush  .Medical  College,  Chicago,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  in  February  in  1869:  and 
in  iS.SCi  attended  a  course  of  lectines  at  the  New 
York  I'ost-dr.uhiate  Medical  School  and  Hospital. 
in  iSCii  he  was  for  six  months  a  member  of  Coni- 
pany  K.  Fiijlity-sixth  Regiment,  Indiana  \'oluntecr 
liit.uitiy  :  and  afterwards  for  nearly  two  years  in  the 
iH).irifiniaster"s  Department,  I'niled  States  army, 
ill  till'  field.  He  entered  the  ])ractice  of  medicine 
in  i.sruj.  at  .Marion,  la.,  and  after  two  years  there 
removed  to  Fort  Dodge,  la.,  which  has  since  been 
his  place  of  residence. 

1)1.  Kistine  was  one  of  the  organizers  and  is  an 
cv-pnsiilent  of  the  Fort  Dodge  District  .Medical 
.Sdiicty:  e.\-presi(lent  of  Central  District  Medical 
Suiiiiy:  member  of  Iowa  State  Medical  Society, 
Anuiican  .Medical  Association,  and  of  the  Na- 
tion.il  .Association  of  Railway  Surgeons;  United 
■Stalls  pension  examining  surgeon  from  l882-'93; 


and  local  surgeon  to  the  Illinois  Central,  the  Chi- 
cago. Rock  Islands  Pacific,  and  the  .Minneapolis  & 
St.  Louis  railroads.  He  served  through  an  epidemic 
of  malignant  diphtheria  in  Fort  Dodge,  during  the 
winter  and  spring  of  l875-"76;  and  in  the  summer 
of  1893  was  one  of  those  who  rendered  assistance 
to  the  victims  of  the  terrible  cyclone  which  nearly 
swept  out  of  existence  the  little  town  of  Pomeroy, 
Iowa. 

Dr.  Ristine's  more  important  medical  articles 
are:  "Diabetes  .Mellitus,"  read  before  the  Iowa 
State  Medical  Society,  April  17,  1890,  and  pub- 
lished in  the  Transactions  of  that  year:  "The  Prac- 
tical in  .Medicine  and  Surgery,"  before  the  Central 
District  Medical  Society,  December  15,  1879; 
"Laceration  of  the  Perineum,"  re.id  before  the 
Northwestern  District  .Medical  Association  ;  "  Fem- 
ond  Herni.i,  with  illustrative  cases,"  before  the 
Fort  Dodge  District  .Medical  As.sociation ;  "Re- 
port of  a  Case  of  Obliteration  of  the  Os  I'teri  in  a 
Primipara  aged  Forty-eight  Years,"  read  before  the 
Central  District  .Medical  Association  :  also  papers 
on  "  Lobar  Pneumonia,"  "  Typhoid  Fever,"  etc. 

.Married,  first,  .May  29.  1877.  .Miss  Carrie  S., 
daughter  of  Hon.  W'oolsey  Welles,  of  Fort  Dodge, 
la.,  who  died  December  26,  1881,  leaving  two 
children,  .Albert  \V.,  and  W'oolsey  \V.  ;  the  former 
living.  .Married,  second.  May  10,  1887,  .Miss 
ICIiza  P.  Lemmon,  of  New  Preston,  Conn.  They 
have  two  children  :  Theodore  and  Carrie  Ristine. 


JOSKI'll    W.MtUIA    .M((ill,l.. 

MCOILL,  Joseph  Warren,  Fairport.  .\.  Y., 
son  of  lienjamin  and  Jane  (Myers)  .Mctiill,  grand- 
son of  John  McCiill,  was  born  March  31,  1862,  in 
the  township  of  .Manvers,  Ontario,  Canada.  .At 
the  age  of  thirteen  years  he  was  thrown  upon  his 
own  resources,  and  his  life,  until   1883,  was  spent 


o 


324 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


either  at  school  or  at  work  on  a  farm.  A  large 
part  of  his  preparatory  education  was  jjy  private 
lessons  and  self  instruction.  He  attended  Pitts- 
ford  Union  School  and  Academy.  He  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  September,  1883,  at  Pitts- 
ford,  N.  Y.,  under  Dr.  Paul  D.  Carpenter,  of  that 
place.  He  attended  two  courses  of  medical  lect- 
ures at  the  Medical  Department  of  the  University 
of  Buffalo,  from  which  he  was  graduated  March  1 , 
1887.  April  I,  of  the  same  year,  he  located  at 
Fairport,  N.  Y.,  in  the  practice  of  his  profession, 
and  has  remained  there  to  the  present  time.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  Central  New  York  .Medical 
Association :  Monroe  County  Medical  Society ; 
and  of  the  Rochester  Pathological  Society.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  board  of  health  of  Fairport, 
and  was  its  secretary  in  i892-'93. 

Dr.  McGill  married,  September  11,  1889,  Miss 
Sarah  Helen  McVean,  of  Scottsville,  N.  Y.  They 
have  one  child,  Donald  Cammeron  McGill,  born 
May  II,  1891. 

BARRETT,  William  Marshall,  of  West- 
borough,  Mass.,  was  born  in  West  Townsend,  the 
same  state,  on  October  7,  1822.  He  came  of  a 
long  line  of  old  New  England  stock,  the  founder 
of  the  family  in  America  having  come  from  Eng- 
land among  the  earliest  settlers.  He  is  the  grand- 
son of  Benjamin  Barrett  and  the  .son  of  Benjamin 
and  Nancy  (Marshall)  Barrett.     His  boyhood  and 


WILLIAM    MARSHALL    HAKRETT. 

youth  were  passed  in  his  native  village  and  his  ed- 
ucation was  olitained  in  the  common  schools  in  the 
vicinity  of  his  home. 

After  having  been  graduated  from  the  High 
school  in  Asliby,  a  neighboring  town,  the  bent  of 
his  mind  seemed  to  be  toward  the  stuily  of  medi- 


cine. In  this  desire,  the  young  man  was  encour- 
aged by  A.  G.  Stickney,  M.  D.,  of  Town.scnd. 
.Mass.,  and  William  Kilbourne,  .M.  D.,  of  Lewis- 
ton,  Me.,  both  well-known  physicians  in  tlieir 
localities,  whose  fame  as  skilled  practitioners  was 
recognized  even  beyond,  and  they  l)ecame  liis  first 
preceptors.  His  medical  course  w.is  subse(|utntlv 
pursued  in  the  medic.il  departments  of  Dartmouth 
College,  Hanover,  N.  H.,  Uowdoin  College,  Bruns- 
wick, Me.,  and  Harvard  University,  Boston,  .M;iss. 
He  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.  from  Bowdoin  in 
1856. 

Immediately  upon  his  graduation  in  medicine,  lie 
entered  on  the  practice  of  his  profession  in  Bald- 
winville,  Templeton,  Mass.,  where  he  remained  one 
year.  Thence  he  removed  to  Fitchburg,  Mass.  At 
the  expiration  of  si.\  years,  he  went  to  San  Fran- 
cisco, C.il.,  continued  to  practise  in  th.!!  city  for 
several  years,  when  he  returned  to  the  East.  In 
1862,  he  enlisted  in  the  United  States  army  with 
the  commission  of  assistant  surgeon  in  the  Fifty- 
third  Regiment  of  Massachusetts  Voluntetrs. 
With  that  rank,  he  served  for  a  period  of  nine 
months,  after  which  he  was  appointed  medical  ex- 
aminer of  colored  recruits,  in  New  Orleans,  I.a.. 
and  was  still  later  appointed  surgeon  in  tht 
Eighty-seventh  Corps  d'Afrique,  for  tliree  years. 
Having  served  a  little  more  than  two  years  of 
his  term,  he  was  compelled  to  resign  his  conunis- 
sion  on  account  of  impaired  health.  His  entire 
anny  service  was  confined  to  the  Department  of 
the  (iulf,  under  Generals  Emery  and  Banks. 

Upon  the  recovery  of  his  health,  he  resumed  the 
practice  of  liis  profession  in  the  town  of  Asiilaml. 
Mass.,  and  continued  there  for  several  years  and 
then  removed  to  Boston,  where  he  remained  for 
twenty-eight  years  in  active  practice.  Two  years 
ago,  he  took  up  his  residence  in  Westborouyh, 
Worcester  county.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Massa- 
chusetts Medical  Society,  the  .Middlesex  South  Dis- 
trict Medical  Society,  and  the  American  .Medical 
Association. 

In  1846,  he  was  married  to  I.urinda  B.  Forbush, 
daugliter  of  tiie  Rev.  Jonathan  E.  P'orbusli.  a 
woman  who  was  for  many  years  l)efore  her  death. 
which  occurred  on  May  24,  1884,  closely  identified 
with  the  cause  of  temperance,  being  for  a  lunu 
time  the  secretary  of  the  .M.issachusetts  Women's 
Christian  Temperance  Union.  In  July,  1885,  he 
was  married  to  .Mrs.  Sarah  H.  W.  Jones,  widow 
of  the  late  I.  Francis  Jones,  assistant  registrar  of 
probate  and  insolvency  for  Middlesex  county,  .md 
one  of  the  most  |)rominent  citizens  of  Cambridge, 
Mass.  Four  children  were  born  to  liim  :  Llewel- 
lyn, Emma  C,  Alice  .M.,  and  Bertha,  two  of 
whom  survive. 

EATOK,  Frank  Blaney,  Portland,  Oregon, 
born  September2i,  1852,  at  Chic.ngo,  111.,  is  tlie  son 
of  Brig.  Gen.  Joseph  Horace  Eaton  (U.  S.  A.,  re- 
tired, l)orn  Octolier  12,  1815,  served  on  the  >taft 
of  Gen.  Zachary  Taylor  in  the  Mexican  war  and  in 
the  War  of  the  Rebellion),  and  his  wife,  Susan 
Cannon  (Blaney)  E.aton,  of  New  Castle,  Del.; 
grandson  of  Dr.  Joseph  E.tton,  surgeon  L'.  -S- 
army  (regular),  a  native  of  South  Reading,  now 
Wakefield,  Mass.,  who  served  in  the  War  of  1S12. 

Dr.  Frank  B.  Eaton  received  a  literary  education 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


325 


in  tlif  ])ici)aratory  department  of  Columlji.in  Col- 
ltj,'t',  Washington,  I).  C,  and  at  Cornell  Univer- 
sity. 1  S7o-"73  inclusive,  including  special  courses 
in  clii-niistry  and  comparative  anatomy;  matricu- 
lated ill  the  Medical  Department  of  the  Columljian 
I'nivcrsity,  Washington,  D.  C,  in  1873,  under  the 
preaplorship  of  Dr.  IJasil  Norris,  U.  S.  A  ,  and 
Dr.  William  Drinkard,  deceased.  After  one  course 
of  lectures  at  Columbian  University,  Dr.  Katon 
went  to  California  and  entered  Cooper  .Medical 
Collesje,  San  Francisco,  Dr.  Edwin  Hentley,  I'.S.A., 
now  retired.  Little  Rock,  Ark.,  preceptor;  from 
this  institution  he  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.  in 
Xdvember,  1875,  after  two  courses  of  lectures,  lie 
;ilsi)  took  post-gradu;ite  instruction  in  ophthalmol- 
ogy, otology,  and  rhinology  in  Vienna,  Paris,  and 
London  in  1889,  and  in  New  York  at  the  New 
Vork  0|)hthalmic  and  Aural  Institute  in  1885, 
18.SS,  and  1889. 

Dr.  Katon  commenced  the  ])ractice  of  medicine 
.\Liy  1.  1876,  at  Portland,  Ore.,  remaining  there 
until  .May  I,  1877.  He  \v.is  commissioned  M.ay  1, 
1.S77.  acting  assistant  surgeon  U.  .S.  army  in  the 
campaign  against  the  hostile  Ne/.  PercC'  Indians, 
,ind  was  jittached  to  the  command  of  troops  L  and 
F,  First  C.ivalry,  which,  by  forced  marches,  inter- 
cepted and  turned  back  the  Nez  Percd-  Indians 
under  ••  N'oung  Joseph,"  in  May,  1877,  thus  saving 
the  settlers  in  the  Wallowa  Valley;  was  in  the  tield 
.iijainst  hostile  .Nez  Perce  Indians  in  June,  1877, 
under  Surgeon  (now  surgeon-general)  George  .M. 
Sternberg:  was  acting  assistant  surgeon  U.  S. 
army,  1S78,  in  charge  of  Fort  Stevens,  (Jregon,  and 
Fort  Canby,  Washington,  in  the  H.annock  war. 

Returning  to  Portland,  Oregon,  in  1 878,  Dr. 
Kalon  was  professor  of  ophthalmology  and  otology. 
.Medical  Dep.artment  of  Willamette  University, 
1883-87;  has  been  professor  of  ophthalmology, 
otology,  and  rhinology.  .Medical  Department,  Uni- 
versity of  Oregon,  since  1887;  ophthalmic  and 
aural  surgeon  to  the  Good  Samaritan  Hospit.al, 
Portland,  since  1883;  oculist  and  aurist  to  the 
Inion  Pacific  Railway  and  Oregon  Railway  and 
Navigation  Company  since  1889. 

Dr.  Katon  was  appointed  signal  officer  of  the 
First  regiment,  Oregon  National  Gu.ard,  1887-88. 
lie  is  a  member  of  the  American  Medical  Associa- 
tion: of  the  Oregon  State  Medical  Society,  of 
which  he  was  vice-jiresident  in  1884;  a  member  of 
tile  Portland  .Medical  Society,  and  of  the  .Military 
Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the  United  States. 

Dr.  ICaton  is  the  inventor  of  improved  forms  of 
nasal  galvano-cautery  electrodes,  largely  used  by 
.\nierican  and  Knglish  surgeons,  being  the  first 
electrodes  in  which  the  heavy  insulation  and  bulky 
luuulles  were  done  away  with.  He  has  operated 
successfully  for  cyst  of  frontal  sinus,  for  removal  of 
met.dlic  bodies  from  the  iris  and  from  the  anterior 
clumber  by  electro  magnet,  and  in  private  and 
hospital  work  has  ])erformed  all  the  major  opera- 
tions on  the  eye,  ear,  and  nose.  His  writings  in- 
clude |)apers  on  ".Some  Improved  Forms  of  Iturn- 
ers  for  the  Electro-Caustic  Treatment  of  Nasal  and 
I'o^t-.Xasal  Hypertrophies. ■■.I/t'<('/((//  A'cwn/,  August 
:8,  1886;  "The  Present  Status  of  the  (l.ilvano- 
L'.uitery  in  the  Treatment  of  the  Upper  Air-Pas- 
sitges.  Illustrated  by  Improved  Forms  of  Electrodes 


and  a  Description  of  Cases,"  Transactions  of  the 
Ninth  Intern.-itional  Medical  Congress,  1887; 
"  Fracture  of  Base  of  Skull,  Causing  Total  Par.aly- 
sis  of  lioth  .Sixth  Cranial  Nerves  and  Partial  Par- 
alysis of  the  Sensory  Root  of  both  Fifth  Cranial 
Nerves ;     Tenotomy :     Advancement     of    Tenon 


IKANK   iii..\Ni;v   i;.\l()N. 

Capsule,"  AMkal  J^ecotti,  May  30,  1891  ;  "  Some 
Practical  Uses  of  the  Ophthalmometer  of  Javal- 
Schiiltz," //'/(/.,  1892;  "Researches  on  the  Cylin- 
drical and  Concave,  Refraction  of  •  Coquille"  Glasses 
or  Divergent  Menisci,"  .  linerkan  Journal  of  Oph- 
thaliiiolof^y,  March,  1891;  "Observations  on  the 
Hibernation  of  IJats,  in  Accordance  with  Instruc- 
tions from  the  .Surgeon-General,"  1878  (see 
"  M.ammals  of  North  America,  by  Dr.  Elliott 
Coues) ;  "  Reseaches  on  Physiology  of  the  Ocular 
Muscles."  read  before  the  secti(m  of  ophthalmol- 
ogy, American  Medical  .Association,  1894. 

Slarried,  August  2,  1892,  Miss  Lillian  Cooper, 
of  Independence,  (Jregon. 

LUNDOBEN,  Carl  Edwin,  of  Jamestown, 
N.  Y.,  son  of  .Architect  Andr.  Luiidgren  and 
.Maria  Christina  (Kdliolm),  was  born  May  i,  1837. 
at  Westerwik.  Sweden.  He  was  educated  in  the 
High  school  of  Westerwik,  Sweden,  and  took  jiri- 
vate  courses  in  instruction  at  Stockholm,  Sweden; 
Hamburg,  Germany;  and  London,  Kngland,  in 
chemistry,  languages,  etc.  He  came  to  this  country 
in  1866;  became  a  citizen  of  the  I'nited  States 
of  .America,  1871  ;  and  in  1873  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine,  in  Chicago.  111..  prece])tor, 
Prof.  William  i:.  Ouine;  attended  three  winter 
and  two  summer  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the 
Chicago  Medical  College,  the  Medical  Department 
of  the  Northwestern  L'niversity,  from  which  he 
was  graduated  March  21,  1876.     He  received  pri- 


3a6 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


vate,  or  post-graduate,  instruction  in  1876,  in  tlie 
wards  of  Coolc  County  Hospital,  Cliicago,  III.  In 
1882  he  was  elected  physician  to  the  Swedish  Hos- 
pital "  Itethesda,"  St.  I'aul,  .Minn.,  which  posi- 
tion lie  held  until  1884,  when  he  went  to  Europe, 
visiting  hospitals  and  scientific  institutions  in  Hani- 


CAIU.    KDWIN    I.L'.SIKiKEN. 

burg,  Germany  ;  Copenhagen,  Denmark;  and  Up- 
sala,  Stockholm,  and  Westerwik,  in  Sweden,  the 
last  mentioned  city  being  his  birthplace  and  the 
residence  of  his  mother.  He  was  very  kindly  re- 
ceived and  entertained  by  old,  good  friends  and 
schoolmates,  and  was  absent  six  months.  Return- 
ing to  St.  Paul,  he  practised  there  until  1888,  then 
removed  to  Denver,  Col.  In  1891  he  was  appoint- 
ed physician  to  the  "  (uistavus  Adolphus"  (irphan- 
age,  at  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  which  position  life  still 
holds.  He  is  a  member  of  the  American  Medical 
Association;  Minnesota  State  Medical  Society: 
Chautauqua  County  (X.  Y.)  Medical  Society;  and 
Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  Medical  Society.  He  speaks, 
reads,  and  writes  the  Swedish,  German,  English, 
and  Danish  languages,  and  understands  something 
of  French. 

Dr.  Lundgren  married,  July  3,  1879,  Miss 
Helena  Mathilda  Svenson,  at  Gowrie,  Iowa. 
They  have  one  child,  Ruth  Elizabeth,  born  June 
II.    1882. 

STURGIS,  Frederic  Russell,  New  York 
city,  was  born  at  Manila,  in  the  Philippine  Islands, 
July  7,  1844,  of  English  and  American  parentage. 
He  was  educated  during  his  early  life  in  England, 
and  at  the  age  of  thirteen  came  to  the  L'nited 
States,  entering  the  Latin  school  in  Boston,  Mass., 
and  from  there  went  to  Harvard.  In  1862  he 
entered  the  Harvard  Medical  school,  from   which 


he  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.  in  1867.  In  i,sr>4 
he  became  a  member  of  the  Hoylston  Mcilical 
Society,  and  was  elected  its  vice-president  in  ilsc/.. 
In  1867  he  received  the  second  i)ri/.e  of  the  i)o\l>. 
ton  Medical  Society  for  an  essay  on  ••  Human 
Cestoids."  In  1865  he  served  one  year  as  Imiisi 
physician  at  the  City  Hospital,  lioston,  Mass.,  ami 
in  1866  was  house  surgeon  to  the  Massaclniseiis 
General  Hospital  for  another  year.  In  the  latter 
part  of  1867  he  went  to  New  York  city.  In  1S6.S 
he  entered  into  p.irtnership  with  Dr.  Freeman  J. 
liumstead,  and  devoted  himself  entirely  as  a  spci- 
iaiist  in  the  treatment  of  venereal  and  genito-iiri- 
nary  diseases.  During  his  residence  in  lioston  he 
was  a  member  of  the  lioston  Society  of  Natural 
History,  and  soon  after  making  his  residenee  in 
New  York  became  a  member  of  the  American 
Geographical  .Society.  From  December,  i86(j,  to 
Octol)er,  1876,  he  served  as  a.ssistant  surgeon  to 
the  .Manhattan  Eye  and  Ear  Hospital,  and  in  1874 
he  was  appointed  clinical  lecturer  on  venereal  dis- 
eases in  the  Medical  Department  of  the  University 
of  the  City  of  New  York.  He  held  that  oflice  until 
1880,  when  he  was  appointed  clinic.1l  professor  in 
the  same  department  of  the  university.  In  18S1 
he  resigned  his  professorship  and  became  professiir 
of  venereal  and  genito-urinary  di.seases  in  the  .New 
York  Post-tlraduate  Medical  .School  and  Hospital: 
from  1882  to  1888  was  .secret.arv  of  the  facultv:  and 


I'KKDKKIC    Kl'SSi;i.l.    STUKdlS. 

from  1887  to  1890  served  on  the  board  of  directors, 
but  resigned  in  1890.  In  June,  1876,  he  was 
appointed  surgeon  in  the  department  of  venereal 
and  skin  diseases  in  the  New  York  Dispensary, 
and  held  this  office  until  1880.  On  October  29, 
1877,  he  was  appointed  house  physician  at  the  last 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGi:ONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


327 


n.inu  I  institution,  and  held  thnt  position  for  nearly 
twd  M.iis.  Since  1.S73  he  lias  heen  one  of  the 
visiliii;:  surgeons  to  tiie  venereal  and  jjenito-urinary 
(livl-.ioii  ill  the  City  ( fornierly  Charity)  Flospital 
iin  l;l.icli\veil"s  island.  New  York,  lie  is  a  niemher 
(if  the  Mi-dical  Society  of  the  County  of  New  York, 
hein^'  fcir  several  years  a  member  of  its  board  of 
ceiiMiis.  and  in  1882  its  president:  is  a  fellow 
of  tiiL'  New  York  Academy  of  Medicine;  a  member 
of  the  Ainerican  Association  of  (Jenito-Urinary  Sur- 
ijtnns:  and  is  a  permanent  mendier  of  the  Medical 
Society  of  the  Slate  of  New  York.  Of  the  latter 
society  lie  was  chairman  of  the  committee  on  lejjis- 
l.ition  in  18S3. 

'I'Ir-  following  are  ainong  the  more  important  of 
the  articles  which  have  come  from  his  pen:  "  Re- 
lations of  Syphilis  to  the  I'ublic  Health"  (1S77), 
read  ;it  the  annual  meeting  of  the  American  I'ublic 
He.ilth  Association  in  I'hiladelphia,  November  12. 
1S74,  and  printed  in  the  report  of  the  association. 
Vol.  II,  1S76:  "The  Student's  .Manual  of  Vene- 
real Disea.ses,"  being  the  university  lectures  de- 
livered at  Charity  Hos|)ital,  Hlackwell's  island,  dur- 
ing the  winter  season  of  1 879-80:  "Hints  and 
Suggestions  for  Reform  in  Medical  I^ducation," 
published  in  the  Transactions  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  State  of  New  York  for  1882;  "A 
Treatise  on  Syphilis  in  New-born  Children  and 
Infants  at  the  lireast,"  by  1'.  Diday,  American  edi- 
tion, with  notes  and  an  appendi.x  ( 1883)  :  "  Medi- 
cal Topics"  {1885);  "  I'lea  for  Rapid  Dilat:ition 
(Holt's  0|)eration)  in  the  Treatment  of  I'rethral 
Stricture,"  publisheil  in  lntcr)tiitioiial  Clinics,  Vol. 
II,  1S91.  In  1890  he  revised  and  annot.tted  the 
fourth  edition  of  Dr.  dross's  book  on  "  ImiJotence, 
Sterility,  and  Allied  Disorders  of  the  ,M.dc  Se.xual 
Organs."  In  1893  he  contributed  the  article  on 
••Hereditary  Syphilis  in  the  System  of  Cenito- 
L'rinary  Di.seases,"  "  Syphilology  and  Dermatol- 
ogy." editetl  by  Dr.  I'rince  A.  .Morrow,  of  New 
Vork :  and  in  1894  that  on  "Venereal  Diseases  in 
Their  .Medico- Legal  Relations  "in  Dr.  Allan  McLane 
Hamilton's  work  :   A  System  of  Legal  Medicine. 

I  »f  the  social  clubs,  he  is  a  member  of  the  New 
England  Society,  the  New  York  Athletic  club,  the 
.\'ew  \wV  Rowing  club,  and  the  L'niversity  chib. 
From  .May,  1885,  to  .May,  1888,  he  served  on  the 
committee  of  .nlmissions  in  the  University  club. 

In  1870  he  married  Miss  .Martha  DeVVolf,  daugh- 
ter of  Capt.  S.  F.  H.iz.ird,  V.  S,  N. 

CHAGNON,  Winceslas  John  B.,  Fall 
River,  Mass.,  son  of  .Antoine  and  Marie  .\nne 
(liernard)  Ch.ignon,  grandson  of  Joseph  Cluignon, 
was  horn  December  28,  1837,  at  St.  John  ISap- 
liste,  P.  ().,  Canada.  He  was  educated  in  the 
ciimmon  schools  of  his  native  town,  at  Chambly 
High  school,  and  at  the  College  of  St.  Hyacinthe, 
1'.  '].  Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  at  St. 
John  Haptiste,  in  1857,  under  Dr.  J.  lieicpie,  and 
ill  iS^S  read  under  Dr.  .Magloire  Turcot,  at  St. 
Hyaiinthe.  .Attended  three  courses  of  medical 
U-ctiires  at  the  l'niversity  of  the  City  of  New  \ork, 
.Medical  Department,  and  at  .McOill  L'niversity,  be- 
ing graduated  from  the  first  in  i860,  and  the  latter 
ill  isru.  During  four  months  of  the  year  1884, 
he  received  special  instruction  in  pathology,  hys- 
toldgy  and  microscopy,  in  Paris,  France 


Dr.  Chagnon  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  1861,  at  St.  Domini(|ue,  Canada,  and  re- 
mained there  six  years;  in  18(17,  '"^  removed  to 
St.  Tie,  Ciinada,  and  in  1879  settled  in  Fall  River, 
Mass.  He  w;is,  for  ten  years,  justice  of  the  peace 
under  liritish  law,  in  Canada:    was  surgeon  m;\jor 


\viNci;.si..\s  JOHN  w.  cii.\fiX(i.\. 

in  the  Can<-idian  militia  from  l868-'78,  and  on  the 
frontier,  .igainst  the  Fenian  invasion,  in  1870. 
He  was  electeil  a  member  of  the  city  council  of 
Fall  River  in  1884;  luis  been  iicting  visiting  phy- 
sician to  the  (lood  Samaritan  Hospital,  Fall  River, 
since  its  foundati(m.  He  is  a  director  of  the  Fall 
River  Herald  I'ublishing  Company,  of  the  I'eo- 
ple  lioat  Company,  and  is  the  president  of  a  coiip- 
erative  bank  in  Fall  River.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
liristol  South  District  Medical  Society:  .Massa- 
chusetts .Medical  Society :  Fall  River  .Medical  So- 
ciety;  and  honorary  member  of  the  Hystological 
.Society,  of  I'aris,  France. 

Dr.  Chiignon  was  a  coiitriliulor  to  the  Mcdicol 
yoi/nial.  .Montreal,  between  the  years  i867-'75. 
lie  is  the  author  of  a  |)aper  on  "  llavage  lor  Tub- 
erculous Patients,  and  the  Treatment  of  Consump- 
tion with  Beech  Wood  Creosote."  rc.id  before  the 
Uristol  South  District  .Medic;il  .Association  in  18S3  : 
also  two  lectures  before  the  Fall  River  .Medical 
Society,  on  "(Jalvanisni  in  Cynecology." 

.Married,  first,  in  1861,  Miss  \'ictorine  Desnoy- 
ers,  who  died  in  1882,  leaving  ten  living  children: 
two  sons,  Ches-Kmile  and  Louis  .\lf",  both  grad- 
uates, 1889  and  1890,  of  the  College  of  Physi- 
cians and  Surgeons,  l!;iltimore :  and  eight  daugh- 
ters :  Marie-\'ictorine.  Ros:i-.\nna,  .Marie- Louise, 
Marie  Victoria,  Concorde,  .Martha,  Fugenie,  and 
ISlanche  Chagnon.  He  married,  second,  in  1885, 
Miss  Mary  .Ann  Gig.iult,  of  Canada. 


o 


3»8 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


JONES,  David  Newton,  Caylmd.  Minn., 
son  of  M  luritc  !•'.  and  Mary  (ICvans)  Jones, 
grandson  of  Kitliard  Jones,  was  liorn  Si'iitenilier 
I.  1X56,  at  (lonier,  Ohio,  lie  attLiidcd  the  |)iil)liL- 
sciiools  of  (ionier,  and  at  tiie  a^e  of  sixteen  at- 
tended  the  Ili>,'li  school  at    Lima,  Oiiio,    for  one 


D.WII)    NKUroN    JONKS. 

year,  and  then  entered  the  Northwestern  Ohio  Nor- 
mal school  at  Ada,  Ohio,  for  one  ti;rm  of  nine 
months,  and  at  the  age  of  twenty  entered  the 
Medical  Department  of  the  .Northern  Indiana  Nor- 
mal school,  at  Valparaiso.  Ind.,  remaining  two  and 
one  half  years,  and  taking  a  preparatory  medical 
course,  imder  I'rof.  \V.  A.  Yohn,  M.  D.  He 
taught  school  in  i876-"78,  six  months  each  year. 
Attended  one  course  of  medical  lectures  at  the 
Medical  College  of  Ohio,  Cincinnati,  i879-"8o: 
one  course  at  the  Kentucky  School  of  .Medicine. 
Louisville,  1880:  and  one  course  at  the  Rush  Med- 
ical College,  Chicago.  f88o-\Si  :  and  another  full 
course  in  l88ij-'90.  graduating  March  25,  of  the 
latter  year.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  me<Ii- 
cine  at  Lima,  Ohio,  in  1881.  and  Aug\ist,  1S82. 
settled  in  Oaylord.  .Mini.  lie  was  clerk  of  the 
C.aylord  puhlic  schools.  i8.S4-'90.  and  president 
of  the  hoard  of  education  of  the  same.  i890-"93. 

Dr.  Jones  is  a  member  of  the  .Vmerican  Medical 
Association  :  .National  Association  of  Railway  Sur- 
geons ;  Minnesota  State  Medical  .Society,  its  third 
vice-president  in  l8gi-'92  :  has  Ijeeu  division  sur- 
geon of  the  .Minneapolis  ..S;  St.  Louis  Railway  since 
1883;  secretary  of  the  Hoard  of  Inited  States 
pension  examining  surgeons,  located  at  ( laylord  ; 
member  of  the  board  of  school  e.vaminers  for 
teachers:  and  was  mayor  of  Ciylord  in  i888-"89. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Independent  Order  of  (^dd 
Fellows,   Oaylord  Lodge.  No.  140;   was  first  noble 


grand  of  this  lodge  in  1888,  passing  all  the  th.nr.sni 
the  I'incanipment  branch  ;  member  of  the  I'atri.irch 
.Militant,  the  grand  lodge  and  grand  encampinen' 
of  the  state;  and  major  of  the  Fourth  li,ui:ilii,ii, 
Department  of  .Minnesota,  Division  of  the  l.aki> 
I'.  M. 

Dr.  Jones  has  presented  several  papers  to  th, 
surgical  section  of  the  Minnesota  State  .Mnljial 
.Society,  which  were  pulilished  in  the  .\'(/;7//;iv  .z,;// 
JaiiiccI,  1891,  as  well  as  in  the  jiroceedings  ot  thr 
society,  the  principal  subject  being  ••  I'hlcguinnmi^ 
Ijysipelas." 

Dr.  Jones  was  instnnucntal  in  perfecting  tlic  ur. 
ganization  of  the  Sibley  County  Medical  Soi  iciv, 
which  i)romises  to  be  a  valuable  au.xiliarv  to  tin 
Minnesota  State  .Medical  Society,  and  was  ek(  tec! 
first  president  of  the  society,  February  6,  1S1J4, 
He  devotes  his  attention  largely  to  surgery 

Married,   Juli    iS, 
Lima,  <  >!iio.     'I'hey 
born  .November  5,   1886. 

BLAIN,  Arthur  Clay,  .Macon,  {;a..  son  oi 
Dr.  James  Simeon  and  .Annie  IJi/abeth  (Siran- 
ton)  lilain.  grandson  of  James  Thomas  lilain.  w.i.s 
born  September  10,  1866.  at  llrunswick.  (Ja.  IK- 
took  a  collegiate  course  at  the  Iniversity  of  (ieor- 
gia,  and  received  the  degree  of  ISachelor  of  Chemi- 
cal Science  in  1884:  conunenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  July  of  the  same  year,  under  liis 
father,  Dr.  James  S.  Hlain;  attended  three  courses 


1882,    .Miss   .Mary  Foley,    ol 
lave  one  (laughter,   FlnKiin, 


.\UTIIIK    (  l..\V    I11..\1N. 

of  medical  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York,  and  was  grad- 
uated .M.ay  10,  1888.  In  Sejnember  of  that  year, 
he  settled  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at  lirunswick. 
tia.,  but  removed  to  .Ma-on  in  October,  iSgi.  He 
received   post-graduate    instruction  as   assistant  in 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


.129 


the  (li  ii.utiiKht  of  diseases  of  wonu-ii  in  tlie  \'an- 
(Icrliili  (liiiic;  assistant  in  (li'partnicnt  of  jjP'iit"- 
uriiiari  diseases,  Kdosevelt  lli)S|)ital:  assistant  in 
(lepartimnt  nf  surgery    (out    |)atient).    New    Nork 

|l(lS|lil.ll. 

1)1.  l;l,iin  is  a  nienilitr,  and  in  iSijj  was  tensf)r. 
iiflla  Mi'dical  Association  of  llie  State  ofdeorjjia; 
mcmluT  iif  Maeon  Medical  Society,  of  wliii  h  lie 
was  sciietary  and  treasurer  in  iSyj,  and  president 
in  1K74:  member  of  tlie  lirunswitk  Medical  So- 
(ielv:  purl  itliysitian  and  liealtli  oflicer  of  I'.runs- 
nick,  lie  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  ••  Keniit- 
icnt  liver,"  read  before  the  (;ei)r>;ia  Medical  As- 
sociation and  published  in  its  Transactions  for 
1893,  and  in  (iiiilliiiii's  Meiiinil  yoiinial.  N.  N  .. 
1.S92  :  paper  on  the  ••  Practice  of  Medicine  in  <  ieor- 
i;ia,"  read  before  the  state  association  an<l  pnb- 
lisliiil  in  its  Transactions,  iiS(;3,also  in  the  . ///<;///</ 
Miiliiiit  iiiii/  Siiixiidl  ydiinnil.  Aiijjust,  iSc^j.  Ik- 
has  levised  a  method  of  applying  splints  for  Colic's 
frac'  le. 

.Niarried,  iJecembcr  4,  1889,  Miss  Zeph  I.ovc.  of 
llurnswick.  (la.  Thev  have  one  child,  Arthur  C. 
biain.  Jr. 

HUSBAND,  Henry  Aubrey,  W.iwanesa, 
Maiiilnba,  Can.,  son  of  Rev.  l-^dward  an<l  l^li/abeth 
Ingram  (Tounsliend)  Husband,  f^randson  of 
Tlionias  Craskill  Husband  ami  of  (ieor;^e  H.uri- 
son  Townshend,  barrister-at-law.  and  for  m.my 
years  the  oldest  member  of  the  Jamaica  House  of 
.Vssenibly.  was  born  October  10,  1843,  at  Jamaica, 
lie  was  educated  in  private  schools  at  Tiinbridjje 
Wells  and  llami)stead,  IJi;;.  He  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1862  at  St.  I!artholomew"s 
Hospital  luider  .Sir  W.  Lawrence,  Sir  (i.  Harrows. 
.Sir  James  I'.iget,  Sir  W.  .Savory,  and  Mr.  Thomas 
.Smith  ;  he  then  entered  the  I'niversity  of  Ildin- 
liinijh.  where  he  was  the  |)upil  of  Syme.  Christison. 
I.aycok,  and  Henderson,  taking  the  full  course  for 
;;ra(liialion  reipured  by  liritish  l.iw. 

He  became  a  member  of  the  Royal  College  of 
Surgeons,  Kng.,  in  1866,  and  licentiate  of  the 
.A])otliecaries' Society,  London,  in  1865;  fellow  of 
the  Royal  College  of  .Surgeons,  Kdinburgh.  in  1878  : 
received  from  the  University  of  Kdinlnirgh  the 
degrees  of  .M.  li.  .and  C.  .M.'  in  1866.  and  IS.  Sc. 
in  pulilic  health  in  1883.  He  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  1870  in  London,  Kng.  In 
xi^'i  he  became  a  lecturer  in  the  lvxlra-.\cademical 
School,  ICdinburgh,  on  medical  jurisprudence  and 
puMic  health,  continuing  there  until  1SS5,  and 
siiii.e  the  latter  date  has  been  a  practitioner  at 
Wawancsa,  Manitoba.  While  at  Kdinburgh  he 
w.is  fur  six  years  jiliysician  to  the  Royal  Dispen- 
suT.  and  instructor  in  dispensary  practice  at  the 
s.iine.  lie  was  lor  some  time  junior  medical  ot'li- 
cer  of  the  City  of  London  Lunatic  .Asylum. 

Dr.  Husband  is  extraordinary  niend)er  of  the 
Koy.d  Medical  Society,  ICdiidnngh  :  c(irres|ionding 
fclldwoftlie  .Medico-I.eg.il  Society  of  New  York: 
Jiresitlent  of  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
,i;coiis,  .Manitoba ;  and  was  a  member  of  the  late 
medical  board  of  health  for  the  province  of  Mani- 
tiiiia.  He  is  a  sjjecialist  in  the  department  of 
nuilical  jurisprudence,  and  has  ever  taken  an  active 
pirt  in  all  sanitary  matters.  He  drew  \x\>  the  sani- 
tary by-law.s   for  the  town  of  Wawanesa.     He  is 


i)uite  an  extensive  writer,  having  published  a 
"Students'  Hand-book  of  Knren^ii  .Medicine  ,ind 
Public  Health,"  si.xtli  edition,  i8<)4;  ••.Students" 
Hand-book  of  the  I'r.iitice  of  .Medicine,"  fourth 
edition,  Kdinburgh,  1888;  ••.\ids  to  the  .An.dysis 
of  Fooil.s  and  Drugs"  ;   ••  Ltndon  Sanitary    l.,iw," 


IIII.SKV    .\llll(l:V    lllsll.XM). 

a  digest,  lulinburgh.  1883:  ••'Ihe  L'rine  in  Health 
and  in  Disease,  with  .Methods  of  Analysis."  third 
edition,  l8i;4,  IMinburgh.  He  tirst  described  the 
eniption  produced  by  chloral  hydrate,  and  has  writ- 
ten jjapers  on  medico-legal  and  s.initary  subjects  for 
medical  journals.  He  is  the  author  of  the  article 
on  gymnastics  in  the  Kncyclopedia  liritannin,  and 
through  his  advocacy  the  lirst  gymnasium  for  the 
physical  education  of  the  children  attending  the 
jniblic  board  schools  at  l-^dinburgh  w.is  founded. 

Dr.  Husband  married,  in  1S70.  (ieorgiana  Crace 
lientinck  (Ireviile.  daughter  of  I'eniston  ( Irosvenor 
( Ireville.  solicitor,  London,  lini;.  Their  children 
are:  .Mary  Lillian.  .Aulirey  ( Ireville,  (irace  Kleanor, 
I\dward  Craskill.  and  .\my  lientinck  Husband. 

KAELIN,  John  Baptist  Louis,  Louisville, 
Ky..  son  of  .Alois  and  Katli.irina  (Kaelin)  Kaelin. 
grandson  of  Meinrad  Carl  Kaelin.  was  liorn  .March 
14.  1857.  at  Kuthal.  near  Kinsiedeln.  .Swit/erland. 
He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools  of  Kuthal, 
and  at  the  Cyninasium  at  I'insiedein  and  .St.  .Maur- 
ice. Switzerland.  He  attended  medical  lectures  at 
the  I'niversity  at  liasel,  Swit/erland,  cimimencing 
in  October,  1880:  at  the  L'ni\ersity  of  .Strassburg. 
Oerm.iri\-.  in  1883:  at  the  I'niversity  of  lierlin. 
(Jerniany,  i883-'84:  and  at  the  I'niversity  of 
\'ienna,  .Austria,  in  1884.  He  received  the  degree 
of  ,M.  D..  in  October,  1SS4.  fnmi  the  University 
of  lierlin,  Cerinany.  He  came  to  this  country 
soon  after  graduation,  and  in  .April,  1885,  located 


o 


330 


I'HYSICIANS   AND  SUKGKONS   OF   AMIIRICA. 


in  the  practice  of  iiis  profession  at  Louisville,  Ky., 
where  he  lias  since  contiiuied.  He  is  a  nieniher 
of  tlie  Kentucl<y  State  .Medical  Society.  He  is 
consul  of  the  Swiss  Conlederation  for  the  state  of 
Kentucky,  haviuii  been  appointed  in  October,  1S1S7. 


■  nil  to 


JOIi.N    li.AI'TIST    I.CHIS    K.\i;i.l.\. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  Freidenker  liund,  and  all 
.Swiss  societies  of  Louisville. 

Married,  September  23,  iSijj,  .Miss  .^Llry  ICli-ca- 
beth  Striegel,  of  Louisville,  Ky. 

BUBCH,  James  Drummond,  Aurora,  Tex  . 
son  of  Dr.  James  Kerr  and  .Maria  (Drummond) 
liurch,  the  former  born  in  Kentucky  and  the  latter 
in  Alloa,  .Scotland,  was  born  in  ( leor;;etown,  Ky., 
February  i,  1840.  He  was  jjraduated  from  Centre 
Collejie,  Danville,  Ky.,  in  l.Sfio;  attended  medical 
lectures  at  Jelferson  .Medical  College.  I'hiladelphia, 
durinj;  the  winter  of  l.S62-Y)3,  and  at  the  Kentucky 
-School  of  .Medicine,  lS63-Y)4,  and  was  ijraduated 
.\L  D.  from  tlie  latter  in  1H64.  Follow inj;  his 
j^raduation  he  was  elected  demonstrator  of  anatomy 
and  prosector  to  the  chair  of  anatomy,  which  posi- 
tion he  held  until  1.S67,  when  the  Kentucky  .School 
of  Medicine  was  merj^ed  in  the  .Medical  Dep.ut- 
ment  of  the  I'niversity  of  Louisville,  in  which  uni- 
versity he  held  successively  the  positions  of  demon- 
strator of  .inatomy,  curator  of  the  museum,  and 
.issistant  to  the  chair  of  anatomy.  He  resigned  in 
t.S6S.  He  was  the  lirst  dean  of  the  Louis\ille 
.Medical  College,  which  was  orfjani/ed  in  1869. 
Was  fust  elected  professor  of  visceral  anatomy  and 
liistolo^jy,  and  treasurer  of  the  collej;e,  then  jiro- 
I'essor  of  anatomy.  His  health  (ailin;;,  he  resij^ned 
the  chair  in  i.S7i,and  established  himself  as  .1 
j;cneral  jiractitioner  at  N'a/.oo  City,  .Miss.  In  No- 
vember, 1871,  the  faculty  olVered  him  the  chair  of 


anatomy  .tgain.     His    poor   health    forced 
decline  the  honor. 

In  the  course  of  his  practice  he  h.is  operatrd  suc- 
cessfully for  vesico-vayinal  tistula  ;  laceratiuu  ni  ^h^: 
recto-vaj;inal  septum  :  vaj;inal  occlusion  ;  l,u\ ngo- 
tracheotomy,  with  recovery  in  each  case;  teridlomv 
for  club  foot;  h;ire-li|),  with  marked  clelt  p;iiate: 
removal  of  a  ball  from  the  femoral  sheath  ;  a  tumor 
iVom  the  carotid  artery;  also  various  tunioi-,.  ean- 
cers,  etc.,  and  many  amputations,  etc.,  emijr.iciii^ 
capital  operations. 

While  in  Kentucky,  Dr.  liurch  was  a  member  01 
the  Kentucky  State  .Medical  .Association;  w:is  \icc- 
pre;  dent  of  the  .Medic.d  Society  of  .Mississippi  in 
1872  ;  is  now  a  member  of  the  Te.\;is  Stale  .Med- 
ical Association,  and  for  three  years  member  of  tlit 
judicial  council  of  that  state ;  member  of  tht 
.American  .Medical  Association :  and  First  I'an- 
.American  .Medical  Con;;ress.  He  was  the  editor  of 
the  Nazoo  City  /h'mocni/  durinj{  a  trying  ]ieri(i(l  in 
the  history  of  .Mississippi.  Ill-health,  after  the 
epidemic  of  yellow-t'ever  in  1S7S,  caused  him  to 
return  to  Kentucky  in  1880,  and  in  1884  he  located 
in  Te.vas.  Among  ninnerous  papers  which  he  has 
contributed  to  medical  journals  and  societies  are,— 
"  Foreign  ISodies  in  the  Air  Passages;"  "Cerebro- 
spinal .Meningitis;"  "  La  <;ri|)pe  ;''  "Suggestive 
Letters  I'rom  Ijninent  .Men:"  "  Cholera-Asiatica. 
iSi;2:"    ".Sanitary  Work  in  India;"    ".A  C;ibinut 


lAMis   in<i MMdSi)  ni  i<(  11. 

Health  Oflicer,"  etc.  He  received  the  degrer 
A.  .M.  from  Cenlie  College  in  1885.  He  is  pi 
ident  of  the  school  board  of  Aurora,  and  memi 
of  the  town  council.  Eider  in  the  I'resliyter 
cliiirch  lor  twenty  years. 

.Married,  October  6,  1874,  .Miss  Florence,  dan; 


■ 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


33 « 


lir  of  I  1.1.  John  .Mc.M'cf,  of  .Mi-rttr  county,  Ky. 
fhcv  ]i:n<'  two  sons  :  McAfee  Wayland,  and  Janus 
DrumnMind  liiircli. 

MUSGROVE,  Thomas  William,  I'uyallui), 
W.isli..  ^'iii  nf  Aliniliam  C.oorl  and  Mary  ( IJalmain) 


lllllMAS    WII.I.IAM    ML  N<,Kl)\i;. 

Musgiove,  grandson  of  Tlionias  Musgrove.  was 
Ijoni  Novcinlier  4,  i<S4i,  at  New  lirunswick.  Can- 
:i(la.  lie  was  educated  in  the  cnnimon  schools. 
also  at  the  .Superior  and  Normal  schools  of  New 
Uninswiek  ;  comnuiiced  the  studv  of  medicine  in 
1X68,  at  Millstream,  Kings  county.  New  liruns- 
uiik,  under  I'oster  Mclarl.ine.  M.  I).  Attended 
uvo  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  tlie  iKjjartment 
111'  .Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the  I  ni\ersity  of  Mich- 
igan, and  at  the  Harvard  University  .Medic.il 
Sclioul,  and  was  gr.uluated  from  the  latter  in  1.S71. 
lie  tauglit  school  seven  \ears:  lectured  and  wrote 
111  fav(]r  of  prohiliition  for  several  years  while  teach- 
ing. He  lirst  located  in  the  practice  of  medicine 
.It  Salisljury.  N.  11.,  and  remained  there  aiiout 
iliiee  \ears;  he  farmed  and  practised  medicine  lor 
liiiir  years  at  Wickham,  .\.  I!.:  was  located  .it  St. 
Jolin's,  .v.  1!..  ten  and  a  half  ye.irs.  Init  was  lin.dly 
uiiiipdled  to  leave  that  place  i>n  account  of  l.ron- 
iliial  .isthnia.  and  removed  to  I'uget  Souiul  in 
uSHi):  lor  the  past  four  years  he  ha.s  been  located 
It 'I'aiMjnia  and  I'uy.dlup.  Wash. 

Ill-  is  a  number  of  the  I'ierce  I'nunty  (  W.ishing- 
''in)  .\l(di(al  Society,  and  of  the  St.ite  of  W.ish- 
ni-tnii  .\ledi(,d  Sotiety.  He  w.is  secretary  of  the 
N'lW  llrunswick  .Medic.d  .Society  for  four  year-.. 
18X4  '.SS:  deputy  he.ilth  ofticer  of  I'uy.illup.  1.S92: 
Ini.stec  of  schools  at  Salishurv.  N.  1>. :  and  director 
"tthi-  I'nion  liaptist  Seminar),  St.  .M.irtins.  .\.  11. 
Ill  ri7S  he  took  a  three  months  ix)st- graduate 
'"uiM    :ii  tht;  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons 


in  the  (.ity  of  New  York.  He  was  assistant  sur- 
geon in  the  New  lirunswick  militia  one  year.  He 
has  given  especial  attention  to  obstetrics  and  dis- 
e.Lses  of  women,  and  .several  of  his  papers,  report- 
ing cases,  have  been  published  in  the  various  med- 
ical journals.     He  is  a  member  of  the  1.  O.  ().  F. 

He  has  been  three  times  married:  In  1.S65  to 
Miss  .Mary  J.  Redstone;  in  1879  to  .Miss  Kate  .\, 
Taylor;  and  in  l8.S6to  .Matilda  S.  Olive,  who  still 
lives.  He  has  seven  daughters  living,  three  in 
New  lirunswick  and  four  with  him  ;  two  sons  died 
in  infancy. 

HESTLE,  William  Monroe,  liuena  Vista. 
.Ma.,  son  of  William  Pinkney  and  .Mary  Elizabeth 
(.Millender)  Hestle,  grandson  of  Hi.xon  Hesfle, 
was  born  .November  17,  1855,  near  .Monroeville. 
.Ma.  I  le  was  educated  at  Scotland  .\cadeniy. 
.\la.,and  at  the  Presbyterian  Institute,  at  Lower 
Peach  Tree,  .Ala. ;  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1877,  under  Ur.  Henry  P.  Smith,  of  liuena 
\'ista,  .\la.  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  .Medical  College  of  .Alabama,  .Mobile,  and  was 
graduated  .March  25,  1885,  He  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  May  of  the  same  year,  at 
liuena  Vista,  and  has  since  remained  there.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  .Monroe  County  ( .Ala. )  .Medi- 
cal Society,  vice-president  in  i89i-"93,  president 
in  l894-"y5;  member  of  the  .Mumni  .Association 
of  the  .Medical  College  of  .Alabama  :  of  the  .Natural 
Science  .Association  of  .America;  of  the  board  of 
censors  of  .Monroe  county.  l890-'(;3;    mend)er  of 


Wll.l.l.WI     MONKCPI-; 

fraternit\-,    and 


iii:m  1.1:. 

of   the    Knii 


the    .Masonic    Iraternit)  ;    and    of   the    Knights    of 
Pythias. 

iJr.  Hestle  was  commissioned  suigeon  of  Com- 
pany .M,  First  Kiginient,  .Al.d)a;iia  State  Troops, 
in  1890,  and  served  until  1892;  and  is  ex.imining 
physician  for  the  leading  life  insurance  companies. 


332 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Married,    IJecembe 
I.indsev.    of   liiiena 
are:    Vida  C.   Will 
and  Ruth   L.   Hestlu. 

LUCAS,  Harry 

Steplien  F.  and  Mary 


r  15.  1880,  Miss  Cornelia 
Vista,  Via.  Tiieir  cliildren 
iani    Monroe,   Jr.,   Mary    T., 

v.,  I.ouisvillc.   Ky.,  son    of 
Theresa  ( Vetter)  Lucas,  was 


IIAKUV    \.     I, II  AS. 

horn  Septemlx'r  29.  1850,  at  Louisville,  Ky.  He 
was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Louisville, 
and  ])assed  the  examination  for  the  high  school, 
and  then  spent  a  year  in  (lermany.  Ipon  his 
return  to  Louisville,  he  entered  the  drug  store  of 
Sclimitt  &  Krim  as  an  ajiprentice.  Later  he  he- 
came  solicitor  and  business  manager  of  the  lunu/ 
Templars'  .litTOcale.  and  was  a  frequent  contrib- 
utor to  its  columns  and  to  the  Teiiiperann-  Ait''o- 
iixte ;  he  was  subse(|uently  correspondent  for  the 
/\i~crsit/e  ll'efkly.  being  its  Washington  corre- 
spondent, previously  writing  a  descriptive  account 
of  an  interview  with  the  ex-jjresident  of  the  Confed- 
eracv.  and  interviewing  (Governor  Ames  of  Missis- 
sippi in  1875  as  to  the  political  riots  in  that  state  ; 
he  was  also  connected  with  the  Mobile  Rci^istcr  for 
a  short  time,  in  the  capacity  of  city  and  telegraph 
editor.  His  literary  tastes  were  ac(|uired  from  his 
nititlicr,  who  was  an  authoress  of  some  note  wlm 
wrote  under  the  pseudonym  of  ••Kenee"  and 
"Com  IMctionaire,"  and  who  was  a  personal  friend 
of  (ieorge  U.  I'rentice. 

He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1865, 
at  Louisville:  attended  two  courses  of  medical 
lectures,  as  well  as  jjart  of  another  some  years  pre- 
vious, at  tlie  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  Louisville,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
February,  1880.  He  commenced  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  .Alabama  in  1S78,  and  remained  there 


until  1883;  was  then  one  year  in  FIoriiLi:  ar.- 
since  1884  has  been  located  in  Louisvilie.  K-. 
He  w.as  a  member  of  the  Alabama  .Mtdicii  Assc- 
ciation  when  a  resident  of  that  state,  and  i^  .>.  char- 
ter member  of  the  Crenshaw  Countv  .Medi'  il  Vk:- 
ety,  .\la.  He  was  appointed  by  Ciov.  W.  1 1.  I;iov- 
ham,  of  Florida,  as  commissioner  to  the  Ln.Uriiv 
exposition  of  1883,  and  was  elected  secretar\-  1,; 
the  commission  ;  also  rejnesented  Florid.i  as  the 
ofificial  delegate  to  the  National  Ass«Kialion  0: 
Charities  and  Corrections  the  same  year. 

Married,  December.  1877,  .Matdda  C.  Cirter.  •  • 
Louisiana.  Their  children  are:  H.arry  CaliDwa. 
Edgar  Fleming,  (Jia  Theresa,  and  Fauntine  (",«.. 
neth  Lucas,  and  an  adopted  son,  James  Calhoun 

SMITH,  John  James,  Franklin.  W.isl...  son 
of  (Irenville  and  Caroline  .\.  (Clark)  Smith,  gram.- 
son  of  John  Clark,  was  born  June  5.  i.Sf.9,  .v 
Salt  Sulphur  .Springs,  W.  \'a.  Educated  in  the 
common  schools  and  at  Concord  College.  Concorc. 
W.  \'a.,  he  entered  upon  the  study  of  medicine  ;:; 
1889,  under  Dr.  H.  M.  IJrown,  of  L'rion.  W.  Va  ; 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  Lonj  Islanc 
College  Hospital,  lirodklyn,  N.  V..  and  was  grac- 
uated  therefrom  .March  12,  1891.  He  has  iietr 
practising  medicine  in  Franklin,  W.ish..  sine 
June  23,  1891.  Dr.  Smith  attended  lectures  .;■ 
the  Ne.v  York  I'ost-Craduate  .Medical  .School  an. 
llosijital    in    1891.       He    is   a    member   of    Kir.. 


JdllN    J A\n  s    SMITH. 

County    (Wash.)    .\ledic.d    Society:     also   of  the 
orders    of   .Ancient    Free   and    .\ccepted    .\Ia-orb 
Knights  of   I'ythias:  and  .Xncient  Order  of  .\ri 
.Masons.     I'nmarried. 

BUNDY,  Zachary  Taylor,  .Milford.  1  \i> 
son  of  John  and    Nancy   (  Holibs)  iJundy,  gr.inc- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


333 


»n  of  Reuben  Hundy  of  North  Carolina.  w.-us 
■urn  Fci.rury  27,  1849.  at  Olive  Hill.  Tenn. 
The  W.ir  of  tlie  Rebellion  interfered  somewhat  with 
his  earlv  education,  but  later  he  received  instruc- 
tion at  the  Clifton  Masonic  Academy,  Clifton, 
Tcnr..      He  entered  the  Confederate  army  at  the 


i^i-  of  tifteeii.  and  served 
;he  surrender  of  Lee,  and 
~i.Ti,'cant  under  Maj.  J  no. 
.^'.ate  Troops,  1874.      He 


ton.  Tenn.  They  have  had  two  children  :  lilanclie 
F.,  deceased  :  and  Orville  Taylor,  a};ed  twelve  years. 

BOONEY,  Robert  Fleming,  .Vulnirn,  Cal., 
horn  June  17,  1S42,  in  .Melbourne.  I'rovince  of  Que- 
bec, Canada,  is  of  .Scotch-Irish  descent,  being  tlie 
son  of  John  and  Frances  Margaret  (Sloane)  Rooney, 
grandson  of  James  Rooney,  who  took  up  a  tract  of 
land  in  the  e.istern  townships,  of  what  w.is  then 
known  as  Lower  Canada,  in  the  early  years  of  the 
century,  and  while  his  sons  were  working  upon  it, 
he  taught  school  wherewith  to  earn  money  to  pay 
for  it.  His  maternal  grandfather,  Robert  Sloane, 
w.xs  a  civil  engineer  and  provincial  land  surveyor, 
and  laid  out  several  of  the  eastern  townsliips,  being 
the  tirst  man  to  establish  the  boundaries  in  those 
prime v.il  wilds. 

Dr.  Rooney  was  educated  in  the  common  schools 
of  Canada,  and  at  the  liisho|)'s  College  (Iranimar 
school,  Lennoxville,  P.  ( ).  ;  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1865,  ,-it  Ilatley,  P.  Q.,  luider  Drs. 
V.  D.  Cilbert  .ind  J.  H.  Burland ;  attended  four 
courses  of  lectures  at  Mc(iill  University.  Faculty  of 
.Medicine,  and  was  graduated  .M.  I).,  .March  31, 
1870.  He  immediately  began  to  practise  medi- 
cine in  .Massawippi.  P.  Q.,  remaining  there  four 
vears :  w.is  in  Colfax,  Cal.,  four  years;  and  lias 
been  a  resident  of  .Vuiiurn  since  1880.  The  re- 
mainder of  the  time  since  graduation  has  been 
>pent  in  travel  and  recreation.  Dr.  Rooney  has 
alwavs  been  an  ardent  angler  and  a  lover  of  tlie  rille, 


.'IK    lUSDV. 

under  (Itn.  Forest  until 
also  served  as  scuuting 
1>.  Jones,  of  ;he  Texas 
went  to  Texas  lii  i,S6.S, 
jut  returned  to  Tennessee  an<l  commenied  the 
>tudy  of  medicine  in  1880  at  W.iynesbom.  wii!i 
Dr.  C.  liuchan.ui.  .\ttended  two  courses  of  med- 
ical lectures  at  \'anderbilt  I'niversity.  .Medic.d 
I)t;).irtment.  Nashville,  and  was  gr.idu.ited  from 
the  same  in  1SS3.  and  took  a  post-gr.iduate  course 
at  the  .New  York  Polyclinic  in  1894.  He  tirst 
jrattised  medicine  at  Waynesljoro.  Tenn..  in 
iSSj.  and  after  one  year's  practice  at  tli.it  place. 
\as  at  Olive  Hill  two  years,  and  at  .Martin  .Mills 
one  year.  In  188^1,  he  returned  to  Texas,  and 
wx'-  four  years  at  .Midlothi.m.  one  year  at  Wa.xa- 
hacliie.  and  for  the  ])ast  three  years  at  .Milford. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  T'exas  State  .Medical  .\sso- 
ciati'in :  of  the  FIlis  County  .Medical  Society: 
and  Hill  County  .Medical  .Vssociation.  He  is  med- 
ial ex.iminer  for  several  life  insur.ince  companies: 
;s  a  Kiival  .Arch  .Mason;  Pilgrim  Knight:  Knight 
of  Pythias  :  and  member  of  tlie  .M.  F.  church.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  board  of  aldermen  of  .Milford. 
hy  elettiiin.  and  w.as  chairman  of  the  Fills  County 
iJemuiratic  convention.  1S92.  Some  papers  from 
his  jien  have  been  published  in  the  T"exas  metlical 
journ.ils. 
.\I.irrie(l,  in   1871,   .Miss   Pattie  Fariss,  of  IIous- 


KnliKKI     1  I.I.MI.Nd    1<()().M;V. 

spending  his  holidays  in  those  pursuits.  He  has 
whipped  nearly  :dl  the  trout  and  salmon  streams  of 
the  F.ist,  including  those  in  the  L  iiited  States 
and  Can.ada.  and  has  hunted  big  game  from  New 
lirunswick  to  .Mexico.  He  still  fishes  the  Sierra 
Nevaila    waters    each    summer,   with  undiminished 


334 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


ardor.  He  is  a  member  of  the  California  .State 
.Medical  Society ;  of  tlie  California  -Northern  Dis- 
trict .Medical  Society,  of  which  he  was  first  vice- 
president  in  1894:  of  the  I'lacer  County  Medical 
Society,  secretary  in  1 889-95  ;  is  an  active  mcm- 
jjer  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity,  being  past  presiding 
officer  in  Eureka  Lodge,  and  Delta  Chapter,  in 
Auburn,  and  past  .\.  C».  in  tlie  Odd  Fellows  lodge 
of  .Auburn.  He  h.as  been  physician  and  surgeon  to 
the  I'lacer  County  Hospital  since  1881  ;  was  mayor 
of  .Auburn,  iSgo-'Qi;  coroner  and  public  a<lmin- 
istr.ator  for  I'lacer  county.  1888-89,  on  the  Kepulj- 
lican  ticket,  and  declined  a  renomination  for  the 
same  office.  He  lias  read  a  numl)er  of  ])apers  be- 
fore the  medical  societies,  and  contributed  to  cur- 
rent medical  literature. 

.Married,  January  i,  1873.  .Miss  Amy  Eliza 
French,  of  Cookshire,  I',  y.  They  have  one 
child,   Harry   liurnhain   Rooney. 

BABCOCK,  Isaac  George,  Cumberland, 
Wis.,  son  of  Dr.  Benjamin  Franklin  and  Amelia 
(Van  V'leck)  liabcock,  grandson  of  Jon.athan  Bab- 
cock,  was  born  February  4.  1864,  at  Afton,  .Minn. 
He  received  a  literary  education  at  the  St.  Croix 
Valley  Academy:  began  to  read  medicine  in  1884. 
at  Afton,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  11.  J. 
.Merrell,  Stillwater,  .Minn.  :  attended  two  courses  of 
lectures,  one  at  the  St.  I'aul  .Medical  College.  St. 
I'aul,  .Minn.,  and  one  at  Bcllevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College,    graduating    from    the    latter    institution 


ISAAC  (ii;<)i<(;i:  haik  ix  k. 

March  12.  1888.  Dr.  liabcock  practised  medicine 
at  Stockholm,  Wis.,  from  Ajiril  10,  1888,  to  Jan- 
uary, 1889;  w.as  located  at  Red  Wing,  .Minn.,  dur- 
ing the  year  1889:  and  has  been  a  practitioner  at 
Cumberland  since  1890.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Inter-County  .Medical   Society;    of   the  Wisconsin 


State  .Medical  Society :  of  the  American  .'.icdici! 
Association:  of  the  Knights  of  I'ythias:  and  0: 
the  .Masonic  fraternity.  He  has  been  a  memljer  o' 
the  board  of  pension  e.xaminers  at  Cumberlanr: 
since  1890. 

Married,  July  4,  18S2,  Miss  .Meli.ssie  C.  S'luin- 
Their  children  are:  .Minnesota,  Frank,  Florence 
and  (Irace  IJabcock. 


KIUIKKT    I.KK    IILDULKSIUN. 

HUDDLESTON,  Robert  Lee,  W.adsudrtI,. 
.Ala.,  son  of  Josepli  Allen  and  .Marth;i  Town>liend 
(  Head)  Huddleston,  grandson  of  .Allen  Huddle^- 
tnn,  was  born  February  2C),  1S64.  near  Kuck} 
.Mount,  .Meriwether  county,  Ga.  His  prelimiinr. 
education  was  olitained  at  the  Newman  High 
school,  over  which  presided  Jolin  IC.  I'endergr.ist. 
an  eminent  teacher  of  Georgia  :  at  the  academy  1! 
(Jrantville.  (Ja.  :  and  at  liowdon  College,  Bowdon. 
Georgia.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medit-int 
in  1S87,  at  VVeoka,  .Ala.,  under  Dr.' W.  .A.  Hud- 
dleston. He  :Uten(le(l  two  courses  of  medical  lect- 
ures at  the  .Medical  College  of  .Alabama,  .Mobile: 
and  was  graduated  from  the  .Medical  Colle^te  o! 
(jeorgia.  in  1890. 

Dr.  Huddleston  first  settled  in  the  pr.ictite  of 
medicine  at  Weoka,  .Ma.,  where  he  remained  one 
year,  when  he  was  offered  the  i)ositi()n  of  surguon 
to  the  extensive  manufacturing  establishment  o! 
W.  W.  Wadsworth,  at  Wadsworth,  .Ma.  He  li.i> 
had  (juite  an  experience  in  the  treatment  of  typlioid 
fever,  and  presented  an  exhaustive  paper,  entidec 
"Treatment  of  Typhoid  P'ever,"  to  the  .Medical 
Society  of  Elmore,  He  h:is  also  contributed  otlier 
articles  to  medical  literature,  among  them  beiiii;  a 
l)aper  on  "  Ergot,  a  Dangerous  Drug  in  Labor." 

Dr.    Huddleston  is  countv  health  officer  of  Mi- 


fm» 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGLONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


335 


taugat'^':ntv.  Ala. :  member  of  the  Autauga  Gninty 
Medical  S'>tiet\  :  was  a  delegate  to  tlie  state  medi- 
cal as-OLiation,  1893-94:  president  of  the  i)oard 
of  censors  of  Autauga  county.  He  is  also  a 
Mason. 

ihrried.  .Mav  6,  1S91,  .Miss  .Mattie  I).  Howard, 
of  Wcoka.  Aia.  They  have  one  child,  Kdna 
Huddleston. 


M  V   <  AKI.KIOX    ii.\vi.i;v. 

BAYLEY,  Guy  Carleton,  I'oughkcepsie, 
-\.  v..  .second  son  of  Richard  and  .Mary  (Diet/) 
iiayjev,  grandson  of  Dr.  (iuy  Carleton  Bayley, 
anr:  great-grandson  of  Dr.  Richard  liayley,  was 
i;orn  at  I'oughkeepsie.  .\.  V.,  (Jctober  ifi,  1850. 
Hf  was  educated  at  the  Dutcliess  County  Acad- 
emy, and  at  .Mr.  Clnirchill's  school  at  Sing  Sing, 
N.  V.  In  iHf>j  he  entered  Dr.  Jacolj  liockee's 
orrice  as  a  student  of  medicine,  and  in  1869  tlie 
oftice  of  Dr.  Henry  li.  Sands,  in  -New  Nork  city, 
iiy  whose  advice  he  took  tliree  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  College  nf  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons  in  the 
City  of  New  York,  where  he  was  graduated  in  1872. 
In  the  same  year  he  commenced  the  practice  of  his 
!irofe.>-iion  .it  I'ou^hkeepsie,  where  he  was  appoint- 
ed a  visiting  jjhysician  to  St.  Darnahas  Hospital, 
and  physician  in  charge  of  the  fJrphan  House  and 
Honit  tor  the  Friendless.  In  1 884  Dr.  liayley  ac- 
'.eptird  an  appointment  on  the  visiting  .surgical  statT 
of  tiie  Woman's  Hospital  of  the  State  of  .New 
^|ir^:.  .\ew  ^'ork  cit\,  and  associated  himself  in  hus- 
nc-^  with  Dr.  Nathan  liozeman  in  that  city.  In 
1887  Dr.  Hajley  was  appointed  resident  medical 
ott\t.':T  of,  and  visiting  surgeon  to,  Vassar  lirothers" 
H'oj/ital.  at  I'oughkecpsie.  and  was  given  charge  of 
the  iletails  of  organizing  and  carrying  on  the  work 
of  t!  at  splendidly  e(|uipped  and  richly  endowed  in- 
stitution. 


Dr.  liayley  is  an  original  meml)er  of  the  New- 
York  .State  .Medical  .Association. 

Married,  in  1875,  .\ngelica  Crosby  WyckotT,  of 
I'oughkecpsie,  who  died  in  1876:  married,  second, 
in  1885,  Fllen  Loraine  liulkeley,  of  .New  York 
city. 

HANRAHAN,  John  D.,  Rutland.  Vt..  son 
of  James  and  Illlen  (O'Connor)  Hanrahan,  grand- 
son of  James  Hanralian,  was  born  June  18,  1844, 
at  Rath  Reale  county.  Limerick,  Ireland.  Heat- 
tended  the  national  schools  of  Ireland  until  he  was 
eleven  years  of  age,  and  later  the  jiublic  schools, 
and  the  Free  .Academy  of  New  York  city :  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  i860,  with  Dr. 
John  K.  Wright:  attended  four  courses  medical 
lectures  at  the  University  of  the  City  of  New 
^'ork,  and  was  graduated  from  the  same  in  .March, 
1867.  In  1861  he  was,  upon  examination,  a))- 
pointed  as  surgeon  in  the  I'nited  States  Navy  and 
served  through  the  war:  after  the  close  of  the  war 
he  was  settled  in  ])iactice  in  .New  York  city  for 
about  one  year:  was  then  in  .Montreal  a  year: 
and  for  the  past  twenty-four  years  has  been  located 
at  Rutland,  Vt.  lie  was  town  physician  of  Rut- 
land Inr  many  years:  the  first  president  of  the 
Rutland  County  .Medical  and  Surgical  Society: 
member  \'ermont  .State  .Medical  Society  :  and  the 
Rutland  .Medical  Club.  Dr.  Hanrahan  has  been 
an  Irish   Nationalist   all   his  lil'e.  ;uid  a  member  of 


JlillN     I).     H.WU.MI.W. 

nearly  all  the  Irish  societies:  president  of  the 
Land  League,  etc.  He  was  president  of  Rutland 
\'illage  two  years;  trustee  eight  years:  county 
commissioner  one  year:  president  I'nited  Slates 
pension  examining  board  lour  years,  under  I'resi- 
dent   Cleveland,  and  treasurer  of  same  beard  four 


o 


336 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA, 


years  under  President  Harrison ;  lie  is  now  post- 
master of  Rutland ;  member  and  surj;eon  of  Rol)- 
erts  Post,  (i.  A.  R.,  of  Rutland:  was  medical  di- 
rector of  the  Department  of  Vermont,  and  has 
served  on  the  statT  of  three  commanders-in-chief: 
V'e.tzey,  Palmer,  and  Weissert.  Dr.  Hanrahan  is 
the  author  of  several  medical  papers,  has  perform- 
ed many  surgical  operations,  and  has  served 
through  several  epidemics  of  small-jjox,  and  of 
diphtheria.  He  has  t.iken  quite  an  active  part  in 
the  politics  of  \'ermont,  and  has  served  many 
years  on  the  Democnitic  State  Committee,  and  has 
been  chairman  of  the  county  committee  :  he  was  a 
delegate  to  the  Democratic  Nation.tl  Conventions 
of  1884  and  1888,  and  chairman  of  the  Vermont 
delegation  to  the  National  Convention  of  1 892  ; 
he  has  always  been  a  Democrat,  and  always  su))- 
ported  President  Cleveland. 

Dr.  Hanrahan  has  been  twice  married :  First,  to 
Mary  A.  Riley:  second,  to  Frances  M.  Keenan, 
He  has  live  children  living:  May,  .Anna,  Hugh, 
Frances,  and  John  Hanrahan. 

KENNEDY,  Samuel,  of  Shelbyville,  Ind., 
born  March  16,  1867,  at  Shelbyville,  is  the  son  of 
Dr.  Samuel  A.  and  Eliza  .M.  (Kennedy)  Kennedy, 
and  grandson  of  Dr.  J.  V.  Kennedy,  a  soldier  in 
the  War  of  18 12,  who  removed  from  Lancaster 
county.  Pa.,  to  Shell)y  county,  Ind..  in   1832,  and 


SAMLICL    KEN.Nl:l)V. 

practised  medicine  there  until  1865,  when  lie  re- 
tired. This  ancestor  studied  medicine  with  the 
noted  Dr.  Pliysick,  of  Philadelphia. 

Dr.  Kennedy  was  educated  in  the  common  and 
high  schools  of  .Shelbyville,  graduating  from  the 
latter  May  29,  1885.  He  was  graduated  from  the 
Department  of  Pharmacy,  Purdue  I'niversity,  La 
F.iyette,  Ind.,  February  16,  1888,  with  first  honors 


and  the  degree  of  Ph.  (1.  He  then  became  ,1  pre- 
scription clerk  in  the  drug  store  of  E.  Hawoitli,  Li 
Fayette,  and  remained  there  si.vteen  months  lieioru 
entering  a  medical  college.  His  grand  lather, 
father,  and  brothers  being  physicians,  his  prcp.ira- 
tion  for  the  study  of  medicine  w.is  gradii.ii  .md 
commenced  at  an  early  age.  He  attendtd  one 
course  of  lectures  at  the  Kentucky  School  of  Medi- 
cine, and  was  graduated  from  the  .Medical  Colle^je 
of  Indiana,  Indianapolis,  March  31,  l8gt,  after  one 
course  oflectures  at  that  institution.  In  thespiiiigoi 
1892  he  took  a  special  course  in  diseases  of  the 
eye,  ear,  nose,  and  throat  at  the  New  N'ork  Post- 
Graduate  Medical  School  and  Hospital.  Immedi- 
ately after  graduating  in  medicine  he  located  :it 
Shelbyville,   his  present  residence. 

Dr.  Kennedy  is  a  member  of  the  Indiana  State 
.Medical  Society ;  treasurer  of  Shelby  County  .Medi- 
cal Society;  member  of  Mitchell  District  Medical 
Society:  Mississippi  Valley  Medical  Association: 
.American  Medical  Association  ;  National  Associa- 
tion of  Railw<iy  Surgeons ;  also  a  member  of  the 
Indiana  Pharmaceutical  Association;  American 
Pharmaceutical  .Association  ;  Kappa  Sigma  Frater- 
nity of  Purdue  University ;  secretary  of  the  city 
board  of  health  since  1S93;  member  of  the  U.  S. 
board  of  pension  examiners  for  Shelby  county  :  and 
surgeon  to  the  Cleveland.  Cincinnati,  Chicago  & 
St.  Louis  (Pig  4)  Railway. 

While  a  student  at  Purdue  University  Dr.  Ken- 
nedy investigated  and  reported  upon  "  Does  Syrup 
of  Sarsaparilla  Compound  Change  Corrosive  Subli- 
mate into  Calomel  ?  "  published  in  the  I'liariiiaicii- 
titdl  Record,  New  York  city,  July  2.  1888,  and  is 
(|uoted  as  authority  in  the  I'.  S  Dispcns.itory,  sev- 
enteenth edition.  p;ige  1340.  His  other  more  im- 
portant pul)lications  are:  "Parts  by  Weight  :. 
Weight  and  Measure," /V/cw,  July  17,  1889:  ••The 
Surgical  Treatment  of  Traclioiiia,"  Indiana  Med- 
ical Janrnal,  i.)cU)htr,  1892:  "Iritis:  its  C.uises. 
.Symptoms,  and  Treatment,"  idem,  March,  iSc)?; 
"Diagnosis  and  Treatment  of  some  of  tlie  most 
common  Forms  of  Eye-Disease."  idem.  May,  1S94: 
h:is  also  written  a  number  of  othcrarticles  lor  Weil- 
cm  J>n/_i;:i;i.d  and  I'liaymacentical  Record. 

BROMLEY,  Robert  Innis,  Sonora,  Cal..  son 
of  John  Lewis  ;ind  .Anna  (Levering)  Proniley, 
grandson  of  Lewis  Ilromley.  was  born  ;it  Clayton. 
Cal.,  January  24,  1857.  He  obtained  V-  |)itiimi- 
nary  education  in  the  Oakland,  Cal..  Higi!  school, 
at  Dornand  .Academy,  and  of  the  University  of  Cil- 
ifornia.  Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1879,  at  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  with  Dr.  E.  W. 
Buck,  of  Oakland,  as  his  preceptor.  Attended 
three  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  .Medical 
Department,  University  of  Caliloriiia,  from  width 
he  was  graduated  .Vovember  10,  1882.  He  imme- 
diately settled  in  practice  in  San  Francisco,  and 
remained  there  until  1887,  when  he  removed  to 
Sonora.  his  present  residence.  He  is  a  memlier  ol 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  California :  San 
Francisco  Medical  lienevolent  Society  :  and  .Ameri- 
can .Microscopical  Society.  While  a  resident  ol 
.San  Francisco  he  was  visiting  physician  for  dis- 
eases of  women  to  St.  Luke's  Hospital,  and  assist- 
ant in  surgery  to  the  Medical  Department,  Univer- 
sity  of  California.     He   was   also  at  that  time  a 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGF.ONS   OF  A.MKRICA. 


337 


.111(1   i^ 
Scitiii-i  - 
the  U.ii 
tire  I'.ii 
I'X.iniini 


(if  tliu  (ieo^raphical  Society  of  the  I'acitic, 
.1  nienilier  of  the  California  Acadeniy  of 
:.  lie  was  at  one  time  medical  director  of 
(ford  Life  Insurance  Company  lor  the  en- 
iiic  coast,  and  appointed  all  the  medical 
IS  lliroughout  that  coast  for  the  company. 


HlUlllUT   INNIS    iyi<()Mi.i;v. 

He  lias  made  original  researches  in  the  treatment  of 
aiiiMiniption,  anci  is  the  inventor  of  a  new  urethro- 
tome, new  pile  clani|)s,  instrument  for  reniovinj; 
caiiincles  anci  other  j^rowtlis  from  the  female  urethra. 
He  is  not  a  specialist,  but  j^yiiecology  forms  the 
must  prominent  jiart  of  his  practice. 

LEFLER,  Jehiel,  Johnstown,  \.  Y.,  horn 
.yil  22,  1.S43,  at  Tribes  Hill,  N.  Y.,  the  eldest 
iif  seven  sons  and  two  daughters  of  .Martin  I.  and 
Kli/a  (Sliuits)  I.eller,  and  "grandson  of  John  and 
Mary  (Kline)  I.etler,  and  of  John  and  .Mary  (Sals- 
man)  Sliults.  His  ancestors  were  (Jermaii — John 
.Martin  l.oefllcr,  a  native  of  Darmshimc  liailiwick 
iif  lioelilinjren,  in  Wiirtemberg,  ("■ermany.  born 
.August  8,  1721,  and  his  wife,  Anna  Catherena 
(Wdllsangel),  and  their  son,  .Martin,  aged  eight 
years,  emigrated  to  America  on  the  ship  A\f>liiiit\ 
in  September,  1 754,  and  settled  at  Tribes  Hill, 
N.  V.  This  son,  .Martin,  married  for  his  first  wife, 
Aiini  Catharina  Yetter,  who  was  born  on  the  high 
sea.  September  19,  1754,  her  parents,  Lucas  and 
.\j;iies  ( Wacker)  Vetter,  from  Schoenaich,  Wiir- 
temberg, taking  passage  in  the  same  ship  with  the 
I.uelller  taniily.  The  name  \'etter  has  been 
cliaiigod  to  Feeler  by  the  descendants  at  Little 
Kails,  X.  Y.,  and  to  Fader  by  those  residing  in 
Canada,  so  th.it  the  Yetter  and  Loeftler  families 
liave  so  changed  the  spelling  of  their  names  as 
almost  to  lose  their  identity. 
23 


His  early  years  were  passed  in  the  district  and 
village  schools  in  I'liltoii  and  .Montgomery  coun- 
ties, and  assisting  in  the  farm  work.  In  Decem- 
ber, 1.S60,  he  entered  the  oflice  of  Dr.  Samuel  I'et- 
tingill,  at  Tribes  Hill,  who  retired  to  Amsterdam 
in  .May.  1862,  being  succeeded  by  Dr.  laastus 
Newman.  Dr.  I.etler  remained  with  Dr.  Newman 
until  .May  1.  1S63,  then  entered  the  office  of  Dr. 
Francis  liurdick.  of  Johnstown,  N.  \'.  In  the  fall 
of  1863  he  matriculated  at  JelVerson  .Medical  Col- 
lege, I'a.,  and  at  the  close  of  the  session  in  the  fol- 
lowing spring  returned  to  Johnstown.  In  the  fall 
of  1864  he  entered  .Albany  .Medical  College,  receiv- 
ing therefrom  the  degree  of  .M.  I).,  December  27, 
1864. 

.After  graduating.  Dr.  Letler  at  once  entered  into 
a  contract  with  his  tormer  preceptor.  Dr.  Hurdick, 
to  practice  with  him  for  a  period  of  three  years,  at 
Johnstown,  for  a  stipulated  price.  .\t  the  expira- 
tion of  that  contract  they  formed  a  co-partnership, 
Hurdick  iV  Leiler,  which  expired  by  mutual  consent 
.May  I,  1872. 

Dr.  Leiler  has  practised  continuously  in  Johns- 
town since  18(14.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Fulton 
County  .Medical  Society,  which  he  helped  rejuve- 
nate in  l86j.  He  held  the  office  of  coroner, 
rS87-'cj3  :  he  has  been  health  olficer  of  Johnstown 
since  l8ijo:  was  a  V .  S.  pension  examiner,  1874- 
'77.  then  resigned:   has  been  an  examiner  for  life 


JKIIIKI.    LKI-I.i;lt. 

and  accident  insurance  companies  for  more  than 
thirty  years.  He  has  also  been  successfully  inter- 
ested in  real  estate  investments  in  Johnstown  and 
in  stock  raising  in  the  West. 


Married,     (Jctober 


1871,    Miss    Jose|)hine 


Lope/.,  only   living  child   of  Capt.  liarrak    1.  and 


338 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Margaret  (Van  Vetliten)  Hays,  ol' New  York  city, 
and  granii(iaiii;litcr  of  Josei>h  Lopez  and  Rebecca 
(Faucett)  Hays.  'I'liey  have  one  child,  Florence 
Van  Vecliten  LcHer,  born  May  2,  1876. 

The  doctor  takes  no  little  pride  in  the  j;reat  lon- 
fjevitv  of  his  ancestors,  and  takes  advantajje  of  the 
opportunity  to  place  in  a  lasting  form  for  future 
generations  of  his  kin  the  most  eventful  dates  in 
the  lives  of  each. 

John  Martin  Loeffler,  Sr.,  August  8,  1721, — 
.April,  1 801  ;  .Anna  Catharine  VVolfsangle  Loefller, 
September  9,  1713 — 1782:  Martin  LoefHer.  Jr., 
1746 — November  6,  1827  ;  .\nna  Catharine  Veeter, 
Septemiier  19,  1754 — November,  1854;  John 
Letler,  May  8,  1779 — .April  5,  1853;  .Mary  Cline, 
May  20,  1785 — June  9,  1880;  John  H.  Shults, 
.August  9,  1787— .March  16,  1876— .Mary  Salts- 
man,  .March  3,  1791 — July  10,  1874;  .Martin  I. 
Letier,  July  22,  1815 — June  16,  1878;  Eliza  Shults 
Letler,  .Ma'rch  11,  1825. 

GARB,  Walter  Lester,  of  New  York  city,  son 
of  Henry  J.  and  Elizabeth  (Cochran)  Carr,  grand- 
son of  William  (Irey  Carr,  was  born  .November  21, 
1859,  at  Lafayette,  now  a  part  of  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 
He  was  educateil  in  public  and  private  schools  in 
Jersey  City,  and  received  private  instruction  from 
Rev.  Dr.  F.  C.  Putnam  :  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1878,  in  Jersey  City,  with  Dr.  James 
Wilkinson,  of  Jersey  City  Heiglits ;  attended  three 


WAI.TKK    l.l'STKK    CAKK. 

winter  and  three  spring'^courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Medical  Department  of  the  University  of  tlie  City 
of  New  York,  and  was  graduated  in  1S82  with  the 
highest  fifteen  of  the  class.  I  le  was  interne  at 
Charity  and  Maternity  hospitals  for  eighteen  montlis 
after  graduation,  having   been   appointed   after  a 


special  hospital  c.vamination,  at  which  he  p.issed 
first.  He  visited  the  London  hosjjitals  for  study  in 
1886.  He  has  practised  medicine  in  tlic  dtv  of 
New  York  since  1884,  the  first  four  ye.ns  being 
associated  with  Prof.  J.  E.  Winters,  his  pre(  eptor 
in  the  medical  college.  He  is  a  general  piacti- 
tioner,  but  gives  special  attention  to  diseases  ot 
children. 

Dr.  Carr  is  a  member  of  the  -New  York  .Acadcmv 
of  Medicine,  and  one  of  the  organizers  of  its  sec- 
tion on  pediatrics  :  member  of  the  New  York  Path- 
ological Society  ;  member  and  one  of  the  organizers 
of  the  American  Pediatric  Society;  meml)cr  of  tlie 
Society  of  the  Alumni  of  Charity  Hospital,  New- 
York,  its  president  in  1893  ;  member  of  the  .Medi- 
cal Society  of  the  County  of  New  York.  Dr.  Carr 
has  been  instructor  in  diseases  of  children,  .New 
York  Post-tlraduate  Medical  .School  and  Hospital, 
since  1890:  demonstrator  of  anatomy.  University 
of  the  City  of  New  York,  Medical  Dep.artment, 
1884-87  :  assistant  to  chair  of  diseases  of  children 
at  the  latter  university,  1887-90;  consulting  phy- 
sician to  the  Church  Hospital,  to  St.  Chrysoslom's 
Nursery,  and  to  the  Sisters'  House,  Church  of  the 
Holy  Communion,  since  1890;  physician  to  chil- 
dren's class,  Out-Door  Department,  liellevue  Hos- 
pital, and  to  Out-Patient  Department,  St.  .Mary's 
Hospital  for  Children,  since  18S8;  chief  of  clinic 
for  diseases  of  children,  French  Hospital. 

The  chief  papers  written  by  Dr.  Carr  are  :  ••  S.alol 
in  the  Ciastro-Intestinal  Derangements  of  Children," 
Archivt's  of  I'ciiirttiks,  September,  1889:  "Some 
Manifestations  of  Rachitis  not  Always  Associated 
with  Severe  15one  Changes,"  ibid.,  Sejitendicr. 
1890;  "Laryngismus  .Stridulus,"  ..Ww  York- Medi- 
Liil  Joiiinal,  February  28,  1891  ;  "  Scorbutus  in 
Infancy,"  Ncm  York  Medkal  Record,  June  30, 
1894. 

.Niarried,  1892,  Mrs  tjrace  Elmendorf  Llnien- 
dorf,  of  New  York. 

MURPHY,  John  A.,  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  son 
of  John  and  Mary  .A.  ( .McKinney)  .Murphy,  w.ns 
born  June  23,  1823,  at  Rogersville,  Tenn.  His 
parents  were  born  in  Ireland,  but  came  to  this 
country  at  an  early  day.  and  in  1832  removed  to 
Cincinnati.  Dr.  ,Mur|)liy  was  educated  in  the  jiri- 
vate  schools  of  Cincinnati,  and  completed  an  aca- 
demic course  in  the  Cincinnati  College  :  comniinceil 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1843,  at  Cincinnati,  under 
the  preceptorshipof  Dr.  John  P.  Harrison  :  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Collej;e  ot 
Ohio,  and  was  graduated  .M.  D.,  .March  10,  1M46, 
He  was  then  one  of  the  resident  physicians  to  the 
Commercial  Hospital  of  Cincinnati  for  one  ye  , 
and  ill  .March,  1S47,  entered  upon  the  pr:.ale 
practice  of  medicine  in  that  city,  continuing  there 
until  .May,  1853,  when  he  went  abroad  and  contin- 
ued his  medical  studies  in  the  hospitals  of  Europe 
until  July,  1854. 

Dr.  .Murphy  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Miami  Medical  College:  was  its  first  professor  of 
materia  niedica  and  therapeutics,  and  for  scver.il 
years  filled  the  chair  of  theory  and  practice  in  the 
same  institution.  For  several  years  he  served  on 
the  medical  statl'of  the  Cincinnati  Hospital,  secured 
legislation  which  resulted  in  the  erection  of  tlie 
present  hospital  buildings,  and  is  consulting  pliysi- 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


339 


ci.in  to 
surjji'iiii 

pit.il,  I 
applic.iii 
surjjL'on 


ili.it  institution.  He  was  acting  assistant 
ill  the  Federal  service  during  tlie  Keljeliion, 
itioiied  at  the  L'nited  States  .Military  Ilos- 
iiR-innati;  was  one  of  the  e.\aminers  of 
IS  lor  the  offices  of  surgeon  and  assistant 
to  Oiiio  regiments;  was    surgeon    of   the 


t 

4,/ 

1 

BB^B^^t^'' 

1 

i^^i^ 

^V 

fc^    'm-- 

m^ 

v\ 

1^ 

^ 

\  p 

HPP^  i 

JOHN    \.    .MlKl'llV. 

board  of  enrollment  for  the  second  district  of  Ohio, 
and  ill  various  other  capacities,  under  the  order  oi 
(iov.  D.ivid  Tod,  performed  much  work  in  the  line 
of  his  profession  for  the  government  during  the 
w;ir. 

JJr.  .Mui|)Iiy  is  a  member  of  the  Cincinnati  .Acad- 
emy of  .Medicine;  of  the  Cincinnati  .Medical  Soci- 
ity ;  of  tlie  .\merican  Medical  Association  ;  and  oi 
tlie  Ohio  .State  .Medical  Society,  |)resideiit  in  1S75. 
He  was  one  of  the  t'ounders  and  editors  of  tlie.lAv^- 
/!<;/(  V<.it7  7'(V',  Cincinnati,  in  1S56;  has  been  a 
member  of  the  Second  Presbyterian  church  of  Cin- 
cinn.ili  for  many  years. 

.Married,  in  November,  1862,  .Miss  Caroline  .Men- 
zies,  of  Cincinnati.  Of  their  tour  cliiklren,  two 
survive:  Nora,  wite  of  J.C.  Kilbreth,  and  .Mary  .-\. 
Murphy. 

GRAY,  William  Brooks,  Richmond,  \a., 
Iioni  liliruary  20,  1833,  in  Fluvanna  county,  Va., 
is  the  son  of  Dr.  William  .Alfred  (iray,  who  died 
DecLiiilier  25,  iSSS,  aged  eighty-two  years: 
;;nuiilson  of  Col.  "Will"  (Iray,  a  Virginian, 
commander  of  a  regiment  in  the  War  of  1812. 
Coloiiul  (;ray"s  wife,  Jane,  was  a  sister  of  (len. 
Joliii  (luerrant,  a  French  Huguenot;  great-great- 
jirandson  of  John  Gray.  Dr.  Ciray's  mother  was 
Mary  .Ann  (lirooks)  Gray. 

His  preliminary  education  was  obtained  at  vari- 
ous higli   schools,  and   at  the  University  of  Vir- 


ginia. He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
about  the  year  1849,  in  his  father's  office.  He 
attended  one  course  of  meilical  lectures  at  the  I'ni- 
versity  of  Virginia,  .Medical  Department,  and  one 
course  at  Jeflerson  .Medical  College.  Philadelphia, 
and  was  graduated  from  the  latter  in  -March,  1852. 
He  immediately  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine, as  his  lather's  partner,  and  so  continued  for 
twenty  years;  since  1873  he  has  been  a  practi- 
tioner in  Richmond,  \'a.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Medical  Society  of  Virginia,  e.v-vice-president : 
member  of  the  Richmond  .Academy  of  .Medicine 
and  .Surgery,  of  which  he  is  one  of  the  judiciary ; 
was  a  volunteer  surgeon  on  the  statF  of  Dr.  J.  H. 
iMcLaw,  Chimbora/.o  Hospital,  Richmond,  Va..  in 
|86.T;  member  of  the  Richmond  .Microscopical 
.Society,  ex-vice-president ;  Richmond  Medical  anil 
Surgical  Society,  ex-vice-president ;  and  is  a  direc- 
tor of  the  Columbia  Gold  .Mining  Company  of 
Fluvanna  county,  Virginia.  In  1890,  he  estab- 
lished the  Gray  .Memorial  Scholarship  in  Rich- 
mond College  of  Virginia,  in  memory  of  his  father. 
He  is  the  .author  of  a  paper  on  "  Fl.xperiments  with 
Oxygen  Gas,"  Virginia  Medical  Monthly,  Vol.  I  ; 
"  Ergotin  Hypodermically  in  Fibro-Cystic  Ovarian 
Tumor:  Recovery,''  idem,  \'ol.  HI;  ••  ICxperi- 
ments  with  Oxygen  Gas.  It  is  an  Anesthetic."' 
idem,  \'ol.  VI:  "The  Phosphates,''  idem,  \'ol. 
I.\  ;  "Diagnostic  Value  of  the  Phosphates  in  Preg- 


WII.E.IA.M    r.KOOKS  (;i<.\v. 

nancy," /V/t^w.  \'ol.  .\III,  illustrated;   "Indigestion 
a  Cause  of  liright's  Disease,"  idem.  Vol.  .W'll. 

.Married,  November  13,  1872,  .Mrs.  Lucy  S. 
Ellett,  daughter  of  the  late  Judge  D.  w'  K. 
Bowles,  Fluvanna  county,  \'a.  They  have  no 
living  children. 


o 


340 


I'llYSIClANS   AND   SURCKONS   OF  A.MKRICA. 


BRUMME,  Carl  Conrad  Oeorg,  iKtroit. 
Mii'li.,  born  JiiiiL'  21,  iSr/,  at  ( loc'ttinj^on,  I'rov- 
iii/.  of  Haiindvcr,  (luriiiaiiy.  His  father.  Uil- 
liL'Int  Diedricli  llnimnu',  a  siiit;fiin,  sun  ot'  Sanuicl 
David  liriimnie,  a  descindant  of  lliij;iu'ni>ls,  was 
lioiii  at  llaml)iiri{,  (Icrmany,  April  4,  1777.  His 
inotlu'r,  Marie  I  )()rolliea  Caroline  (  Nlueldenpfdrdt ) 


(  AKi,  CD.NRAi)  <ii:()U(;  111(1  .MAn;. 

Ilriimme,  was  liorii  May  4,  1783,  in  (Joettinnen. 
His  ^jrandfatlier,  on  the  maternal  side.  Joliann 
Heinrich  Miiehlenpfordt,  who  was  horn  Deceinlier 
if),  1726,  in  (Joettinj^en,  and  died  May  2,  1.S07. 
was  a  gold-  and  silver-smith,  city  senator  and 
organist  of  St.  Criieis  church.  Two  brothers  ol 
his  ancestors  of  the  same  name,  who  were  |)romi- 
iient  men  of  the  city,  were  leaders  of  the  Kelor- 
niation. 

Dr.  Hrunime  was  educated  in  the  elementary 
schools  until  his  eleventh  year,  when  he  entered 
the  High  school,  called  (iymnasium.  in  (loettin- 
gen  :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S40 
in  the  L'niversity  of  (loettingen,  c.dled  (leorgia 
.\ugiista,  where  he  was  under  the  l)iece|)torshii)  of 
I 'rots.  .Martin  l.angenbeck,  Conradi  .Mar.x,  Kdward 
von  Siebold,  Wochler  (the  discoverer  of  aluminium 
in  1827).  lierthold,  Fuchs,  Rudolph  Wagner, 
Hartling,  liernhard  von  Langenbeck,  'I'refurt, 
Ruete,  Listing,  and  Dns.  Kraus  and  I'auli.  He 
matriculated  at  this  institution  .May  4,  1840:  at- 
tended eight  courses  of  lectures,  and  was  gradu- 
ated August  8,  1844.  In  .August,  1843,  Profes- 
sor von  Siebold  made  him  his  assistant  as  man- 
midwife  in  the  Royal  Lying-in-Hospital  of  the 
University  of  (loettingen,  in  which  situation  he 
was  contirmed  by  the  government  in  1846,  and 
continued  in  that  position  until  the  summer  of 
1852,  when  he  came  to  the  United  .States  and 
settled  in  Detroit. 


Dr.  I'.rumine  became  a  member  of  the  .Mi(liij;an 
St, lie  .Medic.d  .Society  at  its  establishment,  iXfif,, 
and  in  18X4  w. is  made  vice-president ;  has  lucii  a 
member  of  the  .\nurican  .Medical  .Xssoci.ilion  sinie 
1874,  when  the  association  met  in  Detmil,  ami 
was  present  at  the  meetings  in  Chicago,  biilCild. 
.\ew  Nork,  St.  Paul,  Uleveland,  .New  Orli.ins, 
Cincinnati,  .Milwaukee,  Indianapolis,  Deimit,  sec - 
ond  time,  and  at  Washington  at  the  ni'-clini;  ni 
ihe  International  .Medical  Congress  in  iSS;;  «,is 
.1  charter  member  of  the  Wayne  County  Miilic.ii 
Society,  vice-president  in  iSChj,  and  was  ac  tiii;; 
president  in  the  absence  of  the  president.  Dr.  I'etir 
Klein.  He  served  with  Drs.  /ina  I'itclur  and 
William  lirodie  on  the  Detroit  Hoard  of  llu.ilih. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  newly  organized  ijii.irttr 
Century  .Medical  Club  in  Detroit,  whose  nuiii- 
bers  nuist  ha\e  practised  as  physicians  in  iKlruil 
twenty-live  years. 

Dr.  lirumme  married  lirst,  in  1852,  Miss  Ijnili^' 
Sleiniger,  (laughter  of  a  military  surgeon  ;  she  died 
in  1873,  leaving  three  children  :  .Minna,  Lillie,  and 
Carl.  In  1875  he  visited  his  native  counlrv,  .md 
while  there  married  his  niece,  the  widow  of  l.auytr 
.\ugustus  Ilenze  :   she  died  in  l88(j. 

KENNERLY,  John  Cantey  Walter,  .Monm 
Willing,  S.  C,  son  of  Sheiod  Wisley  and  .\l.iry  (i. 
(Walter)  Kennerly,  was  born  June  19,  1830.  ,u 
Columbia,  S.  C.  He  was  educated  at  the  i;ilf;i- 
lield  (S.  C. )  Male  .Academy,  and  at  the  Cokes- 
bury  (  S.   C. )   Confeience  School:   comnieiicid  llu: 


^A 


\ 


'^WS^ 


/^ 


JOHN  c.\.NTi;v  WAi.iKK  ki;nni:ki,y. 

study  of  medicine  in  1850,  at  Cokesbury,  and  i.itcr 
under  Dr.  .Norwood  of  Savannah,  (la.,  and  I'lul. 
H.  L.  Hyrd ;  took  two  courses  of  lectures  al  the 
Oglethrope  .Medical  College,  Savannah,  C,w.,  and 
was  graduated  in  1855.  Me  commenced  the  ]>nic- 
tice  of  medicine  at  Ridge,  S.  C,  but  soon  removed 


l'll^■sK■I.\^■s  AM)  sri<(;i;().\s  ok  .\mi:i<ii  a. 


.141 


t,)  M.iiiii  \V 
iiiuinliir  (it  ill 
.iml  'ii    ilii-' 

Solicit. 

M.uiird.  J 
Then  1  iiililrc 
,111(1  l.li/.il.i'll 


illiii);.  in  llie  s.uwv  roimty.  IK'  is  a 
!■  Sdiitli  Carolina  Mnlii.il  Assoc  ialimi, 
KdgL'liLlil    t'oiinly    (S.    C.)    Medical 

iiiiarv   I.    iSCio,   Miss  .M via  Walxm. 
n  aiv  ;   Aittiiias  \V..  Waltir,  Mary  W., 
KciiiiirK . 


,\sl•.^K^    J.  \AN(  I. 

VANCE,  Asbury  J.,  I'oil  Smiili.  Ark.,  son  oi 
l)r.  Jdliii  l\.  and  ICinily  .\.  (Austin)  \'aiicf.  f;raiid- 
-(111  (il  David  \'aiia',  was  JKirii  .May  i,  1H56,  in 
Carnill  tdiinty,  now  lloonc.Xik.  Altt-r  a  iirupara- 
inrv  inur>c  ol  iiistriKtion  at  tlie  I'rairie  Home  Seiii- 
m.iiy.  kally  Hill.  .\rl<..  In;  bfjjan  to  icad  nicdiiiiiL' 
at  K.illy  Hill,  Ark.,  in  1877.  iindt-r  his  father. 
Jdliii  K.  V'aiu'L'.  .M.  I).,  and  J.  II.  Hickeison. 
M.  I).;  .ittiiided  two  foiirscs  of  Iciiiiivs.  one  at 
llie  Ktiitiicky  .SlIiooI  of  .ModiL-inu.  I.oiiisvillu.  and 
till' (itlur  at  the  .Medical  Deparlinent  of  the  I'lii- 
voi-ity  of  .Nashville  and  \'.iiiderl)ilt  Iniversity. 
N.isliville.  'I'enn..  receiving  his  dejjrec  iVoin  the 
l.isl  iianu'd  in  l.SSi;  also  attended  leL'tiires  at  the 
.Mc(li(.il  l)e|)artiiieiit,  Tulane  L'niversity  of  Louisi- 
ana. .New  Orleans,  in  181S5:  and  at  the  .New  York 
I'olyclinic  durinj;  l'"el)ruary  and  .Martli,  and  again 
ill  Ndveiiihcr  an(l  IXcemher,  181^3. 

Dr.  \aiu'e  |iiaetised  nicdieine  at  Lead  Hill.  .\rk., 
i>^7v  'fit  :  then  at  Harrison,  Ark.,  until  .August. 
iS(;i:  and  at  Korl  Smith  until  April.  iH(j4,  when 
lie  returned  to  his  tbrmer  home,  Harrison.  He  is 
a  nieiiiher  of  lloone  County  (.Ark.)  .Mediial  .Soci- 
ety, president  in  I1S83;  of  the  State  .Medical  Soci- 
ety (if  .Arkans.is,  first  vice-president  in  1S.S8,  and 
lias  licen  chairman  of  committees  on  surgery,  prac- 
tice 111  medicine,  and  stale  medicine;  delegate  to 
tile  lirst  I'an-.American  .Medical  Congress ;  nieni- 
her  of  tlie  American  .Medical  Association  ;  of  the 


Intern. itidiil  .Medic.il  Congress  ;  of  the  .Alumni  Asso- 
( i.ilioii  of  \  .inderliilt  1 'niversity,  aiul  w.is  sehc  ted 
president  in  iSSi  ;  Hoone  County  (.Ark.)  .Medical 
Socict).  in  1883:  of  the  hoard  of  C.  S.  e.xainiiiiin: 
surgeons  lor  pensions,  H.iriison,  .\ik.,  I  88 ^_'((  i  :  ol 
lioone  count)  medic.il  e.v.iniining  hoard.  i882-'(jj: 
of  Hliie  Lodge,  .\.  K.  \  A.  .M..  and  of  the  Ko\,il 
.Arc  h  Chapter;  .ind  menilier  of  the  .Methodist  l^pis- 
cop.d  cliuieh.  .SdUtli.  He  w;is  appointed  phvsici.in 
and  surgeon  to  the  l'.  S.  j.iil  and  lios]iil.il.  l-'ort 
.Smith,  in  |8()3,  and  consulting  surgeon  to  St. 
John's  Hospital,  l8()3,  luit  resigned  liotli  positions 
on  ;u'coiiiit  of  m.d.iria. 

His  puhlished  writings  are:  ••  I'dliary  C.ilculi," 
St, lie  .Nledie.d  Society  of  .\rk;ins, IS,  |88,S;  ••  Report 
on  the  rr,ic  lice  of  .Medicine." //'/(/..  l88(j;  ••  Kepcirt 
on  .Slate  .Medicine." ///(/. .  I  8(jo  ;  ••'rumors  of  the 
( )rliit," //'/(/.,  i8(;j;  ••  Neport  on  .Surgery."  //'/</.. 
1883.  He  has  performed  l,ip;irotoniy  and  oper.ilecl 
for  iipjieiidicitis.  besides  several  :inipiit:iti(ins. 

.Married,  in  1883,  .Miss  Lulu  I!.  (Jreeiilee,  of 
Harrison,  .Ark. 

•WELLES,  Charles  Stuart,  Nc  u  York  c  ity. 
horn  I'ehru.iry  ::..  1848,  is  the  son  of  ilc'iiry  Sp.dd- 
iiig  and  .\ineli,i  II.  ( lie.irdslev  )  Welles,  i;r;iiidsiiii 
of  (ieii.  Henry  Welles,  and  is  descended  from 
Thom.is  Welles,  the  second  governor  of  Coniiccli 
cut.  His  niolher  was  descended  from  the  Core 
f.imily  of  I'eiinsyK.inia.  her  great-j;r.iiidl'.itlier  lieing 
Oh.idiah  Core,   jr.,  whose   three  hrotliers  and  two 


c  llAKl.i;s    sll.XUl    wi  IMS. 

brothers-in-law  were  killed  in  the  Wyoming  mas- 
sacre. 

Dr.  Welles  was  educated  in  the  University  gram- 
mar school.  New  York  city,  in  the  public  grammar 
school,  and  at  the  College  of  the  City  of  New  York  ; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1865,  under 


34a 


riissiciANs  AM)  sii<(;i;t).\.s  ok  a.mi;i<ica. 


the  prcie|)toi!tlii|)  ,<(  I'lof.  A.  II.  Croshy  and  I'rof. 
J.  A.  Little.  In  1S69  ht-  went  ahroad  for  medical 
instiuttion,  and  wa.s  lor  one  year  and  a  liall  under 
the  iwceptor.sliip  of  Dr.  William  !■;.  Johnston,  in 
Paris,  and  of  Dr.  \i)n  Sinmund,  in  Vienna,  durinjj 
the  year  iS;!.  Uurinj,'  the  l-'raneo-( iernian  war  of 
1870  he  traveled  e.Mensively  in  southern  Miiropc 
and  in  the  ca.st.  asiended  tl'ie  Nile  to  tlie  second 
cataract,  and  journeyed  tlirounh  Syria,  Asia  Minor, 
and  Turkey  to  Vienna,  lie  returned  to  the  I'nited 
States  in  187.1,  I'lit  was  invited  to  London,  Iji^., 
in  1876.  hy  Minister  lOdwards  I'ierrepnnt,  with 
whom  he  served  in  the  Inited  States  Legation  at 
London.  At  .Minister  Tierrepont's  suj,'j;estion.  Dr. 
Welles  returned  .ajjain  to  America,  to  act  in  con- 
junction with  ex-Covernor  K.  I).  .Morgan,  candi- 
date for  governor  of  .New  York;  .served  as  his 
imlitical  secretary,  and  aided  in  the  election  of 
President  Hayes.  Keali/ing  then  the  uncertainties 
of  a  political  career,  he  entered  Dartmouth  .Medical 
College,  Hanover,  N.  H.,  and  after  a  lull  course  in 
medicine,  w.is  graduated  .M.  D..  in  1884,  his 
diploma  being  endorsed  hy  Hellevue  Hospital  Medi- 
cal College,  1884. 

Dr.  Welles  has  |)assed  his  entire  iDrofessional 
life  in  .New  York  city.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
.Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  New  York  ;  of 
the  I'nion  Le.igue  Club,  and  of  the  Western  Soci- 
ety, .New  \ork  city:  and  was  phvsician  to  the 
board  of  he.ilth  in  1885.  His  medical  and  other 
writings  include  articles  upon  ••Practical  Dietetics 
•  ind  Outline  of  .Medicine,"  London  and  .New  York, 
1894;  "I'rethral  KeHexes  and  Rheumatism;" 
••Inunction  during  I'regnancy  ;  "  '•The  Catarrhal 
Diathesis  ;  "  ••  l>rartical  J'olitical  Reforms  ;  "  ••Lim- 
itations of  (Jovcrnmental  Reforms;  "  •'  Liberty  and 
Progress  in  (lovernnient ;  "  "The  Pangs  of  Prog- 
ress ;  "  ••Uniform  Laws;"  "The  Chihlhood  of 
Religions;"  ••The  Lute  .ind  Lays;"  and  other 
works,  both  poetry  ;ind  prose. 

.Married,  in  1880,  .Miss  JClla  C.  .Miles,  of  ALins- 
tield,  Ohio.  Their  children  are:  .Miss  I'tica  C, 
Charles  Stuart,  Jr.,  and  Francis  C.  Welles. 

HILL,  John  Willard,  Knoxvillc,  Tenn.,  son 
ol  Otis  Freeman  and  Charlotte  I'jnnia  (  Parsons ) 
Hill,  gnmdson  of  Col.  John  Hill,  was  born  October 
15,  1S53,  in  Kalmnuth  (now  Portland),  .Me.  He 
was  educated  in  the  University  of  Tennessee  and 
at  the  .Military  School  of  St.  (iail,  Switzerland; 
second  lieutenant  (.Artillery )  and  the  Academy  of 
Neuchatel,  Switzerland :  m;itriculated  at  the  Uni- 
\ersity,  .Strassbiirg,  Cerniany,  in  1872.  having  as 
preceptors  Professors  Waldeyer.  1  loppe-Se>ler, 
tuisserow,  Leyden,  Luecke,  lioeckel,  etc.  ;  attended 
twelve  courses  of  lectures,  including  the  winter  and 
summer  sessions,  ;ind  w;is  griduated  July  5.  1878. 
Dr.  Hill  entered  the  priv:ite  practice  of  medicine 
in  Knoxville,  Tenn.,  in  1879,  and  has  continued 
there  since,  except  six  months.  1 882-83,  "hen  he 
returned  to  Paris,  Vienna.  (Ila.sgow.  and  .Munich  for 
medicid  study,  ;ind  on  account  of  impaired  lie:dth. 

Dr.  Hill  is  a  member  of  Knox  County  (Tenn.) 
.Medical  Society,  of  which  he  u;is  president  in  1885, 
and  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State 
of  Tennessee.  He  was  surgeon-general  of  Ten- 
nessee, i88i-"83;  pension  examining  surgeon, 
1 88o-"84 ;  professor  of  the  theory  and  practice  of 


surgery  in  Tennessee  Meihciil  College,  l8iyo-o|; 
and  chief  surgeon  to  the  l^ast  'I'eiinessic,  Virgin,. 
iV  (ieorgia  Railway  system  (now  Southern  K.iil- 
road).  1884-91.  He  is  a  member  of  the  s..,  i,i. 
of  Zolingia,  Swit/erland  ;  of  the  Anglo-. \iuiriiaii 
Society,  ICurope;    of  the   Knights  Templ.ir.   1  uur 


JOHN    \VII.I,.\I(I)    im.L. 

de  Lion  Commandery  ;  of  the  Odd  Fellow.s  ;  Coldcn 
Rule  No.  177:  of  Colfa.x  Lodge  .No.  43,  Sisters  dl 
Rebecca;  of  the  Knights  of  Honor;  of  the  IJks: 
and  has  been  president  of  the  Kno.xville  Tiini- 
\'erin.  While  in  Strassburg,  in  1878,  he  publl^lul! 
a  paper  on  ••Carcinoma  L'teri,"  and  has  also  writ- 
ten on  '•  I'seudarthrosis." 

.Married    first,   November    l,    1873,   .Miss  C'idl 
Roger,  of  France,  tVom  whom  he  h.id  two  chiK'' 
He    married,  second    time,   April   12,    1802, 
Catherine  Anna  Chavannes,  of  .Swit/evlai.  ' 

PREY,  Samuel  Watkins,  Ci  > 
born  July    23,    1848.  near    ThonKi  in. 

the  son  of  .Martin  Piter  ;ind  Nanc\  ley)  lu 

and   gnindson  of   Peter    Frey,  \v)io,-      iilher  i.i' 
fnim  (lerniiiny  to  the  state  of  -North  CiidliiKi  .1' 
the  vear   iSlo.      'I'hence  in  later  years  c.ime  I 
Frey    to    Tennessee     and    settled    in     Robn 
county  first,  then  went  to  .Montgomery  county  iml 
settled  twelve  miles  cast  of  Cl.uksville. 

Samuel  W.  Frey  was  educated  at  .Millwood 
.Vcademy,  in  Che;itham  county.  Tennessee,  near 
Sycamore  Powi'er  mills,  and  at  other  priv.ite 
schools,  but  was  chiefiy  under  the  tutorsl)i|)  ot 
Prof,  liurges  liradley,  a  noted  Old  Field  pedagogic 
of  />iisf  hclliiin  days  during  the  latter  years  of  his 
school  life  and  the  reconstruction  of  the  old  volun- 
teer state  by  and  under  the  ••Parson  Covernor," 
William  G.   lirownlow.  then   governor  of  Teniics- 


I'JIVSILIANS   AMJ    SlKiiKoNS   ( »l'   A.MI;KIC.\. 


343 


set',  lie  lomnii'nced  the  study  of  nu'diclne  in 
Manli.  1.S76,  under  Dr.  Kicliard  II.  (iUivcr,  ot 
Cii(i|i<'rti>vvn.  'I'enn.  :  attended  two  lull  courses  of 
loctiiii  ^  at  tile  .Medical  Departnuiit  of  the  I'niver- 
silv  Ml  N.isliville  and  \andrrliilt  I'niversity,  from 
wliitli  ilii.d  institution  he  w.is  graduated  in  .M.iri  h, 
i.Sy.s,  li.nin;;  practised  medicine  duriuf;  tlie  vaca- 
lions  lutween  the  sessions  of  i H ■;(>-' 7 y  Mui  1H77- 
'7tS,  at  t  on|ierto\vn.  at  whidi  place  he  has  resided 
iminterruptedl\  since  ^jraduatinj,'  in  1.S7S.  his  pre- 
ceptor. Dr.  (dover,  jjradually  nivinn  up  to  him  the 
lielil  uliicli  he  had  nolily  and  successtidly  oecupied 
>iiiir  1S5:;,  and  where  he  died  .March  S.  '|,S8S. 

|)r.  I'rey  is  a  inendier  of  the  Kohertson  (.'oMity 
.Medicd  .Society:  was  physician  to  the  Kohertson 
inuiily  poor  asylum,  iSHcj-'go;  was  ijliysici.in-in- 
ch.uyc  of  the  small-po.v  hos|)iial  durinj;  an  c])idendc 
of  tli.it  disease  in  Kohertson  county  in  the  sprinj.j 
of  1.SS2;  was  appoinleil  assistant  correspondent  to 
the  I  nited  .States  Department  of  .Auritulture  in 
l.'^94;  ,nul  is  a  memher  of  the  Christian  churcli. 
lie  reported  a  '-Case  of  'I'riplets"  to  the  A'dt/n'M' 
Jouyiud  of  Mi'itiiiiic  and  Siiixtiy,  January,  18H0, 
and  a  "Case  of  Milliarv  Tuherculosis,"  iHd.,  Julv, 

|S7«- 

.Married  llrst,  July  27,  1869,  Miss  .Nancy  V. 
York,  who  died  in  iVInuary,  1876;  married  sec- 
ond, in  April,  1877,  Miss  .^iary  !■;.  York,  a   sister 


I  I.    \V.\rKINS    I'KICV 


His  children  are:    Le.sa.  .Mamie, 
laughters:    and   one    son,    Hubert 


of  ill. s  rtr.- 
and    Sanu, 

llllllts. 

PRITCfc     RD,   William  Broaddus,    New 

Noik  city,  l«>;n  June  12,  1862.  is  the  son  of  Rev. 
Thomas  Henderson  (  D.  D.,)  and  Fannie  (ndielm;! 
(llrinson)    I'ritchard,    grandson   of    Kev.    Joseph 


I'rice  I'ritchard.  of  Charleston.  S.  I".  Dr.  rritcli- 
.u(l  is  iif  SKitcli-Welih-Huyuenol  descent  origi- 
nally, hut  the  .Americ.in  anieslry  is  cle.ir  in  the 
family  nenciiloyy  to  a  proKcidtor  who  settled  ,it 
lamestown,  \'a.,  in  l''io7.  Krntuiky  w.is  expliire<l 
|jy    Daidel    lioone  actinj;  as  the   repre-enl.itive  ol 


W'll.l.I.X.M     IU<ll.\l>ll(  s    I'llIK  IIAKI). 

one  of  the  ance.stors,  Kicluird  Henderson,  who 
held  a  unnit  lor  nearl)  all  the  territory  now  em- 
braced in  the  states  of  Kentucky  .mil  Tennessee. 
His  direct  ancestry  in  .North  C;irolin;i  includes  one 
governor  of  the  state,  .\le\ander  .Martin  :  a  chief 
justice,  Leonard  Henderson :  ;i  judge :  ;ind  two 
congressmen. 

William  I!.  I'ritchard  was  a  student  at  the 
Raleigh  (.N.  C. )  .Milit.uy  .Academy:  and  :ds(i  ,it- 
lended  W.ike  Forest  College,  .N.  C,  for  four  ye;ir>, 
iS77-"8i.  He  began  to  read  medicine  in  1882.  his 
preceptors  being  Dr.  J.  I!.  I'owers.  of  W.ike  Fnrot 
College,  iind  Dr.  J.  I!.  .Marvin  nf  Louisville,  Ky.  : 
:ittindcd  one  coiuse  of  lectures  each,  at  the  Hos- 
pit:d  College  of  .Medicine.  Louisville.,  the  Ken- 
tucky .School  of  .Medii  ine.  Louisville,  .md  the  t-'ol- 
lege  of  I'hysiciaiis  and  Surgeons.  Ikdtimore.  .Mil., 
receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter  institution  in 
1884:  also  took  a  post-graduate  course  .it  the  .New- 
York  Polyclinic  in  1888.  Dr.  I'ritchard  tirst  pr;ic- 
tisetl  medicine  at  Wihnington,  .N.  C.  but  remain- 
ed there  only  three  months  :  w.is  then  at  F;d>on, 
N.  C,  until  18S7:  and  has  been  a  ])ractitioner  in 
New  York  city  since  tli:it  year.  He  h.is  been  ad- 
junct professor  of  mental  and  nervous  diseases  in 
the  New  N'ork  Polyclinic  since  1893:  chief  medi- 
cal examiner  for  the  t'nited  States  branch  of  the 
Xeder.and  Life  Insurance  Company,  of  .Amster- 
dam, Holland,  since  1S94.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  New  York  Academy  of  Medicine;  of  the  Med- 


344 


I'HYSICIANS    AM)    .SrR(ii:(  »\.S    ()|-    AMKKICA. 


icil  Society  of  the  t'oiinty  of  New  ^'ol•k  :  of  tlic 
Nl'w  S'ork  Neuroloj;ii:il  Soiictv  ;  of  llic  New  Wtrk 
I'liysirians"  .Mutual  Aid  Assorialioii :  of  tlic  Mciii- 
cal  Soiicly  of  tlu-  Stale  of  Nortli  Carolina:  of  the 
New  York  Soutliern  Society:  of  St.  I):iviil's  So- 
ciety; of  the  K.ippa  Alpha  (Soiitlierii  order)  Fra- 
ternity; and  was  secretary  of  the  New  ll.mover 
County  (N.  C.,)  iMedical  .Society.  1.SS4. 

Dr.  I'ritch;ird  h:is  heen  associate  editor  of  the  /  n- 
hvisal  .liiiiiiitl of  tin-  Mi\liial S,iciiies  since  iiS()0. 
department  of  diseases  of  the  brain.  He  wrote  an 
article  on  •'  Disseminated  .Sclerosis,"  Keatinjj's  V.w- 
cyclopa'dia  of  the  Diseases  of  Children:  "Cerehnd 
'ruhcrculosis,"  liitt'iniilioiial  Clhihi,  Vol.  I,  second 
series;  "  Cereliro-.Spin;d  Meninv;itis."  Xew  )<'//■ 
/'I'h'i//)//),,  February.  iSij^;  and  is  the  ;uithor  of 
various  other  papers  in  medical  journals. 

Married,  in  1S86,  Miss  Xiruinia  .M.  I'.iison,  of 
Faison,  N.  C.     They  have  no  children. 

LANCASTER,  Thomas,  Philadelphia,  I'a.. 
born  .March  16.  1833,  ;it  Lane  Ijids,  near  (lisborn, 
Yorkshire,  I'lng.,  is  the  son  of  William  and  .Mar;;;i- 
ret  (Hall)  Lancaster,  and  i»randson  of  Willi. im 
Lancaster,  of  Windypike,  near  Ciisborn,  ^'nrkshire, 
l'".njj.  His  mother  w:is  iVom  I'endle  Hall,  L;inc.i- 
shire,  I'.ng.  He  received  instruction  in  pi  vale 
schools  in  luijjland,  and,  cominy;  to  this  country 
with  his  parents  in  1841,  was  a  student  in  the 
llpiscopal  and  the  ();ikdale  ki^'I'I'I'-i''  schools  of 
I'hiladelphia.     He  devoted  live  years  to  the  stud\ 


TlloM.As  1..AN1  asti:k. 

of  cliemistry,  attending  the  rhil.idelphia  College  ot 
Pharmacy,  and  grailuating  Ph.  (1.  in  1S55;  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1S63  at  I'hiladel- 
phia, under  the  iireceptorship  of  Drs.  James  Levick. 
Hurroughs  Price,  and  William  Hunt,  all  of  that 
citv:  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  L'ni- 


versity  of  Pennsylvania.  Dipartmeiit  of  .Mdiiiim.. 
and  was  i;radu.ited  in  the  class  of  1866.  llo  h.i, 
bc'-'n  a  practitioner  in  Philadelphia  since  j;r.iilu.u- 
in;.;  in  mediiine. 

While  beinn  ,i  ■jeneral  pnictitiomr.  Dr.  L.mcns- 
ler  has  j;iven  special  attention  to  throat,  hinj;. 
stomal  h,  and  urin;iry  alVeclions,  ;ind  to  climaln!ii:;v. 
liavinu;  visited  the  mountain  resorts,  seaside  pl.iu;.. 
and  mineral  sprinj;s  in  this  ,ind  other  coimtiiis. 
Durini;  the  \ears  1880,  1881,  1882.  he  tr.ivilid 
through  the  principal  countries,  cities,  and  villa's 
of  lauope.  and  ;i  portion  of  Asia  Minor,  spdidin;' 
considerable  time  in  various  health  resorts,  both 
north  and  south.  He  compared  the  cold  iliiiKilt 
of  .Switzerland,  notably  Davos  Plal/,  in  thetiriscm 
Alps  ( inchidini;  the  jjrape  cure  on  L;ike  Ceiuva) 
Pontresina.  and  the  v;illey  of  the  Iji^adinc.  both 
<listricts  so  renowned  ;is  a  remedial  a<;ent  in  plillii- 
sis  and  nervous  aliections.  with  the  clim;itic  (oiidi. 
tions  to  be  toimd  on  the  shores  of  the  .Meditiini- 
iKMii  ami  the  south  of  France  :  also  ;;ave  practical 
attention  to  the  celebnited  spriiif^s  of  l)ms.  Ham- 
berj;,  Weisliaden,  and  other  spas.  While  abroad 
he  visited  the  hospitals  of  London,  Paris.  Konn. 
;ind  X'ienna. 

Dr.  Lancaster  is  a  member  of  the  Philadi  Iphia 
Countv  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Pennsylv:inia  I'hai- 
maceiitical  Association  :  of  the  Medical  .Xhiiiini 
.Association  of  the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylvania.  lU 
was  house  phy.'-'ciaii  to  Charity  Hospital.  I'hilulei- 
phia.  lSf)8-'7o;  out-door  physician  to  the  .Miinici- 
p.il  Hospital.  l873-'78;  physician  to  the  ficc-air 
excursions  for  poor  children.  l872-'73:  and  dirci- 
tor  of  public  schools,  I'hikidelphia,  1880.  llei- 
a  meniiier  of  the  .Masonic  fi:itcrnity,  p:ist-niaster  ot 
.St.  lohn's  l.odi;e  \o.  115,  member  of  the  Crand 
I.odi;e,  iinil  of  the  Oriental  Ch.ipter.  Philadelphia. 
Married,  in  1871.  .Mi>s  .Sophi;i  .M.,  daimhter  ol 
Hon.  (;eor<;e  Richards,  of  I'ottstown.  Pa.  Oni 
son,  deoi^e  Richards  Lancaster. 

McCOLLIN,  Samuel  Mason,  Philadilpliia. 
I'll.,  son  of 'I'hiimas  ;in(l  S;irah  ((iarrett)  McCollin. 
yr.indson  of  John  .McCollin.  was  born  December:. 
1S43.  in  Phikulelpliia.  He  was  a  student  in  tln' 
Westtown  boardinn-school.  at  the  Friends  Sulcil 
school.  Philadelphia.  ;ind  was  j;ii'duated  Ph.  (1. 
from  the  Phil.ulelphia  Collejic  of  Pharmacy  in  18^13: 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1 874.  attoiul- 
im;  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  I'niversilv  «'■ 
Pen'.svlv.mia.  Department  of  Medicine,  and  JelVci- 
son  Medical  Colle<;e,  f;r;ulu,itinj;  I'rom  the  Litter 
.Marih  12.  1878:  also  took  a  special  course  at  the 
Phil.ulelphia  Polyclinic  and  ColUye  lor  (Iradu.ilts 
in  Medicine,  1878  and  1871). 

Dr.  .McCollin  has  practised  medicine  only  in 
Philadelphia,  where  he  commenced  in  1878.  lie 
was  eni;ai;ed  in  the  drui;  business  from  i860  to 
1878  :  was  a  member  of  the  College  of  Pharmacy, 
and  one  of  its  manajjers  from  1870  to  5878.  He 
is  an  active  member  of  the  .American  Ph;irm.aceiili- 
cal  .Association:  of  the  Philadelphia  County  .Medi- 
cal Society;  and  an  active  member  and  otTicer  ol 
the  religious  society  of  Friends. 

Dr.  .McColhn  w.is  assistant  to  Prof.  R.  liartlio- 
low,  and  demonstrator  and  lecturer  in  pharmacy  at 
the  JetTerson  .Medical  College,  187910  1890;  lias 
been  physician  to  the  Philadelphia  Lying-in  Charity 


riiYsici.ws  AND  srR(;i;().\s  ok  amkkic.a. 


345 


and  .\iii>t'  Si'liool  ^incf  1.S7.S:  to  tin-  Methodist 
Oriihaii.ine  since  iSSii;  to  the  S'ouii^  Women's 
(  hrisli.ui  Assotialion  sitire  iXi^o:  to  tlie  Hayes 
Mieliaiiics  Home  sinee  iSrji  :  and  tr)  the  Cohired 
lloiiii'  lor  Ayed  l'eo|)le  sinee  1S79.  He  has 
i.ikeii  an  active  interest  in  ediieational  matters,  anil 


swiri  1.  .\r  \M>\   \i(  ( rii  I  IN. 

WIS  line  ol  the  board  nl  managers  i>l   tlic  Friends 
Select  Sdiool,   1X85  to  lSi;0. 

Married,  in  1S64.  Mis-,  Wilhelmina  'I'ownsend. 
nf  I'lainlield.  N.  |.  'I'heir  cliildren  are:  Marv 
lliddle  ^h■Collin.  M".  D..  Woman's  Medical  Colle-e, 
riiil.i(lel]iliia.  1SS9.  and  Katharine  T.  McCoUin. 

GOSS,  Isham  Hamilton,  Athens,  (la.,  son 
of  l\cv.  William  Ral)iin  and  l^li/aheth  Ann  (Mitch- 
lII  )  ( loss,  w.is  horn  April  2S.  1S53.  in  ll.inks  county. 
lUMr  ll.irniony  (Jrove.  (la.  His  jjr.indlalher  was 
Kev.  Horatio  J.  (  MISS,  of  Mil lert  county,  (i.i. 

Dr.  (ioss  completed  his  literary  educ.ition  at 
(■ii;lileen  years  of  aj;e.  In  1S74  he  commenced  tin 
^tlldy  of  medicine  under  Dr.  Willi. im  .S.  K.  Hard- 
in ui,  at  the  town  of  .Monroe,  in  W.dton  countv, 
li.i..  and  from  that  preparation  he  entered  the 
I  iiuisville  .Medical  Collej;0  in  October  of  the  same 
>ear.  In  .March  of  the  next  year  he  entered  the 
srcond  course  of  lectures  at  the  Kentucky  .School 
"I  Medicine,  Louisville,  where  he  w.is  jjmduated 
»itli  honor  in  June,  1S75.  The  Louisville  .Medical 
(  nllijr,.  ji,  1X76  conlerred  upon  Dr.  (;o>s  the  ad 
iKiidi-ni  decree,  which  degree  was  also  conferred 
upon  him  by  the  .\tlanta  ((leorKia)  .Medical  Col- 
K'i,'e  in  1.SS9. 

.\t  the  age  of  twentv-one  he  entered  upon  the 
pr.ictice  of  his  profession  at  Fort  Limar.  in  .\Lid- 
i--nii  county,  ( ia.  Durinj;  his  residence  at  that 
place  he  twice  returned  to  the  institutes  to  further 
priisecute    his    studies.      In    October,     1S79,    he 


entered  the  C'ollc^'c  of  I'hysicians  .ind  Svirycons 
(now  Medical  Department  of  Columbi.i  Collejic 
the  New  N'ork  .Slate  I'nivcrsity ),  where  he  remained 
until  .March,  iHHo.  While  here  his  rej^ul.ir  instruc- 
tors were  Dr.  .Alonzo  (lark.  Dr.  'I',  (iaillard 
'Ihomas,  Dr.  Francis  Delalicid,  Dr.  H.  I'..  .Sands. 
Dr.  T.  .M.  .Markoe,  Dr.  F.  i\'.  Otis,  with  speci.d 
instructions  from  Dr.  .Austin  Flint  and  Dr.  .\Ifre<l 
L.  Loomis  on  diseases  of  the  heart  an<l  lun;;s,  and 
trom  Dr.  Lewis  A.  Sayre  on  orthop.cdic  surfer). 
During  this  time  he  also  riceivecl  spec  ial  instruc- 
tion on  the  eye  and  ear  from  Drs.  .Mittemlorf  and 
Knap|).  Returning  to  Fort  Lamar  in  March.  iiS.So, 
Dr.  (ioss  continued  in  active  practice  until  .Sep- 
tember, |8<S9,  when  he  went  back  to  New  ^'ork  and 
took  a  three  months' course  in  the  I'osl-Ciradnate 
.Medical  School  and  IIos|)il,il  of  .New  Nork.  During 
this  period  he  took  a  special  course  under  Dr. 
Roosa,  at  the  .Manhattan  Lye  and  Far  Hospit.d, 
and  on  rectal  diseases  under  Dr.  Kelsey  :  also  .1 
course  at  the  New  York  Polyclinic  on  general  sur- 
gery and  diseases  of  women.  Dr.  (ioss  gra<luatcd 
from  Loomis  Laboratory  in  Dccei'iber,  icSSy. 

In  January.  1890,  Dr.  (ioss  removed  to  Athens, 
(ia.,  where  he  has  since  resided  and  pr.ictised  his 
profession. 

In  1H77  he  became  a  member  of  the  .Medical 
.Association  of  ( ieorgia  at  its  meeting  in  .Macon, 
and  in  1SK8.  at  Cincinnati,  his  name  was  enrolled 


ISll.V.M    IIA.MII.Kl.N    (.nss. 

a.s  a  permanent  member  of  the  .American  .Medical 
Association.  In  1887  he  was  a  member  of  the 
Ninth  International  .Medical  Congress  at  Washing- 
ton, D.  C.  In  1893  he  was  a  member  of  the  I'.in- 
.American  Medical  Cimgress  in  the  same  city,  and 
was  appointed  by  the  governor  of  (ieorgia  one  of 


346 


J'HVSICIANS   AND   SURGLONS   OF   AMERICA. 


the  delefjatcs  to  the  Sanitary  Confjress  which  met 
at  the  same  time.  lie  is  a  director  in  tlie  Kx- 
chanjje  liank  of  Athens. 

On  July  28,  1.S7.S.  Ur.  (Joss  was  married  to 
Martha  ICverleila.  (iaujjliter  of  Capt.  John  X.  and 
I.ettice  (Ware)  Monti;omcry.  of  Fort  Lamar.  Cia. 
To  them  three  chililren  have  l)een  born :  Ralpli 
.\I.,  .Ai;nes  Clifton,  and  Leila  (lertrude. 


WII.I.IAM 


BRECHIN,  William  Pitt,  lioston,  Mass., 
son  of  I'lre/  .Martin  and  Il.irriet  ( Harrinj^ton ) 
lirti.  lin.  jirandson  of  James  Urecliin,  was  liorn  at 
Cornwallis,  .\.  .S.,  .M.uxli  11,  1S51.  lie  attended 
the  Upper  Canard  lli^h  school,  and  in  I1S6S,  at 
the  aj;e  of  seventeen,  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine,  with  Drs.  Jonathan  and  Frederick  \V. 
ISorden.  in  his  iiative  town.  He  attended  two  full 
courses,  and  one  special  course  at  Harvard  I'ni- 
versiiy.  .Medical  School,  t'rom  uliicli  he  was  j;rad- 
iiated  June  26,  1872,  anil  has  practised  his  pro- 
fession in  lioston,  .Mass..  since  that  date.  He  is 
,i  meinher  ol  the  .Mas>.icluisetts  .Medical  Society  ; 
.American  .Medical  .Association;  lioston  .Medical 
Association;  ;iik1  of  the  .New  Fni;land  Hi...loric- 
( lenealojjical  Society.  He  was  assistant  surfjecm 
to  the  .Massachusetts  Charitalile  liye  and  lOar 
luliruiarv  from  iS72-'74;  is  medical  examiner  of 
the  .Mulu.d  Keser\e  Fund  Life  Association  of 
.New  N Ork  :  John  Hancock  Life  Insunince  Com- 
pany;  and  justice  of  the  peace  for  .Sulfolk  county, 
.Mass.  He  is  .1  memlier  of  the  l)e  .Molay  Com- 
mandery.  Knights  Templar,  of  lioston  ;  the  .Massa- 
chusetts Consistory:  the  lioston  I.odne  of  Odd 
Fellows;  lioston  IJic.iiiipnient  :  Sli.iwmut  Cm- 
ton ;  was  hii;li  priest  of  .St.  I'.nd"s  Royal  .Arch 
Cliapter    of    lioston,    from     Deccnd)er.    i88y,    to 


December,  rSyi  ;  he  is  jjrand  captain  of  tl:e  hust 
of  the  Grand  Royal  Arch  Chapter  of  .\la-~iehu- 
setts ;  grand  representative  of  the  <  irand  kova; 
Arch  Chapter  of  Nebraska,  to  the  (irand  C  i.ipttr 
of  .\Llssachusetts  ;  and  is  ni.aster  of  ceremoruis  ir. 
.Mount  Olivet  Chapter  of  Rose  Croix  of  lio^tor. 
He  published  a  paper  on  "Death  from  Kxhajstio; 
Following  Hemorrha;,'c,"  Itostou  Medual  and  Sur- 
i^iial  yoiinitU,  1881;  -'Large  Infants,"  M-dij. 
A'iV(»</,  of  New  York.  1893;  and  has  in  manu- 
script "  The  History  of  Kings  County,  .N.  S..  an.^ 
Its  Farly  .New  luigland  P'amilies.  Including;  th- 
Genealogy  of  the  Webster,  Wells.  liarnaby.  I'o!.;- 
well,  lieckwith,  Tupper,  .Morton,  Strong,  lieliht-. 
and  Many  Other  Families,  Who  Settled  :ri  ;rr 
Land  of  Kvangeline  in  the  Near  1760." 

Married,  December  25,  1884,  .Miss  .Alice  Flor- 
ence lidmonds,  daughter  of  James  and  Lleanor.. 
Augusta  (Harrington)  Fdmonds,  who  wa^  '•■..rr 
December  25,  1862,  at  New  Haven,  Conn.:  i;:c-. 
Febniary  4,  l8(j4.     No  children. 

SYKOBA,  Joseph,  Cleveland.  Ohio.  ~o:i  . 
Francis  X.  and  .Maria  (Vetroosky)  Sykora.  urani  ■ 
son  of  Vaclav  Sykora,  was  born  .August  10.  i>.y. 
at  Cleveland,  Ohio,  .\fter  obtaining  a  |)repara;..r 
education  in  the  public  schools,  he  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine,  in  iS^Kj.at  Cleveland,  under  the 
prece|)torship  of  Dr.  Proctor  Thayer:  attencin" 
lectures  at  Cleveland  Medical  College,  now  We-'- 


JDSt.lMl    sVKiiKA. 

ern  Reserve  l'ni\ersity,  .Mediciil  Department,  ami 
was  grachuUed  in  1S75.  He  has  practised  his  piu- 
lession  in  Cleveland  since  graduating. 

He  is  :i  mendier  of  Cuyahoga  County  Medi^  il 
Society,  1S84,  and  of  Cleveland  .Medical  .Societv. 
i8(j3.      He    was    district    jjliysician    and   surgei'Ti. 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   .SLR(;K0NS   OF   AMKKICA. 


347 


ritv  of  Cleveland,  iS/j-'/S,  and  [jliysician  to  St. 
Alexis  H<is])ital.  lS,S4-'Sr).  IIu  bflcims  to  the 
order-  of  .\Iasons  and  Kni<;Iits  of  I'vtliixs:  C.  S. 
I'.  S. :  <).  D.  I.  K.  :  etc. 

M.iniKl.  first.  May  21,  1878,  Miss  I.ouise  I'ro- 
ihask.i.  of  Cleveland.  Ohio,  who  died  February  2^>. 
1S84:  married,  second.  July  14,  1887,  Miss  liar- 
'ara  C.iriNky,  of  Cleveland.  ( )hi().  Ills  children  ;ire  : 
losepli.  Leonard.  I'liella,  Flora,  and  Viola  Sykora. 


JAMIS    111  NKV    (  Al.\  IN. 

CALVIN,  James  Henry,  Huron,  Ohio,  son 
of  Jiilm  K.  and  l.avina  (Ki>ller)  Calvin.  j;rant!.son 
•  if  I'hilip  Calvin,  was  born  .\u;;ust  21.  1849.  ne.ir 
Salem.  Ohio.  He  attended  a  common  di>trict 
^cllOol  until  he  bejjan  to  teach,  then  attended  a 
l^nided  school  at  Cantield,  Ohio,  the  Normal 
scliooj.  at  Lebanon.  Ohio,  and  .Mt.  Inion  Col- 
!ef;e:  he  tauj;ht  school  ten  years  in  all.  Com- 
menced the  study  of  meditine  at  Caulield.  ( (hio. 
in  1^177.  under  Ivthan  .\.  Hole.  He  attended 
•hrcL  courses  (from  choice)  of  medical  lectures  at 
•.!.<  .Medical  I)e]).Mtment  of  the  L'niversity  of  Woos- 
ter.  Cleveland.  Ohio,  from  which  he  w.is  Ljradu.ited 
Mari  h  II,  18S1.  He  commem  ed  the  practice  of 
■iHilicine  at  Washiii^tonville.  ( )hio.  in  1880,  arul 
■til'., lined  there  until  1S8S,  then  removed  to  his 
ri-ent  location.  He  is  a  mender  of  the  .N.ition.d 
\>-oci,ition  of  Railway  .Surgeons  :  <  )hio  State  .Med- 
ical .Society:  Northwe-itern  Ohio  .Medic.il  So- 
ciety: and  North  Ohio  District  .Medical  .Society. 
Me  is  councillor  of  the  Ohio  Mcdic;d  l"nivcr>ity: 
sur:;eon  to  the  Wheelin'.;  \  Lake  ICrie  Railway: 
medical  evaniiner  of  ,1  rumiber  of  insurance  com- 
panies; and  health  officer  of  Huron.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  boar(i  of  education,  and  has  always 
taken  a  deep  interest  in  public  schools,  especially 


with  reference  to  .sanitary  regulations  and  the 
health  of  teachers  and  i)upils.  He  is  the  author 
of  an  article  on  ".Medical  l-^ducation."  published  in 
the  Ciiiciiiiia/i  I.atuel-Clinii  :  also  one  on  '•  .Mahi- 
ria  in  Typhoid  Fever,"  and  others  of  minor  impor- 
tance. He  has  devised  an  extension  splint  for 
fractures  of  femur,  and  a  cot  for  invalids  and  in- 
jured ))ersons  who  are  heli)less ;  both  have  been 
proven  very  iLselid  :  was  urj^ed  to  jiatent  both,  but 
preferred  to  g'^e  the  public  the  benefit  of  them, 
without  a  patent. 

.Married,  in  October,  1876,  .Miss  .Melissa  y^. 
Roller,  of  Salem,  O.  They  have  two  children: 
Fthan   Frnest,  and  Laura  L.  Calvin. 

HILL,  Horace  Barrows,  .Augusta.  .Me.,  son 
of  William  Colman  and  Charlotte  Hobbs  (liray) 
Hill,  w.ts  born  June  29,  1851,  at  Harrison,  .Me. 
He  was  fitted  for  college  at  liridgton  Academy, 
North  liridgton,  .Me. .  entered  Howdoin  College  in 
1S69,  anil  was  graduated  therefrom  in  the  class  of 
1873.  taking  the  degree  of  .A.  .M.  in  i87r).  Fol- 
lowing graduation  in  1873.  he  engaged  in  teaching 
until  1877,  when  he  began  to  read  medicine  at 
Lewiston,  under  the  direction  of  his  brother,  K.  H. 
Hill,  .M.  D..  of  that  place :  iittended  one  course  of 
leciures  at  the  .Medical  .School  of  .\Laineat  liowdoin 
College  in  1878.  and  two  courses  ;it  the  Long 
Island  College  Llos])ital.  gradu.ating  from  the  last 
named  institution  in  the  class  of  1880.  In  the  fall 
of  the  same  vear  he  entered  the  office  of  his  brother. 


lln|(A(  t;    II AKKiiWs    fill. I.. 

remaining  there  as  :issist;int  until  .\pril,  1881,  when 
he  w.is  .ippointcd  assisliint  physician  to  the  .M.iine 
Insane  Hospital.  In  June,  1883.  Dr.  Hill  w:is 
promoted  to  be  :issistant  superintendent  of  the 
.same  institution,  and  has  since  held  the  position. 
Dr.  Hill  is  ;i  member  of  the  .M.iiiie  .Medical  Asso- 


tifimm 


o 


348 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


elation :  of  the  American  Meclico-I'sycliological 
Association  ;  of  tlie  American  y\ca(lemy  of  Sled- 
icine:  of  tlie  Medico- Legal  Society  of  New  York  : 
and  of  Trinity  Comnianclery.  Augusta. 

Married,  in  1887,  Miss  Jennie  I).  Kedlon,  wlio 
died  in  18S9:  married.  June  14.  1893,  Miss  Har- 
riet I.umi)ert  Metcalf. 

OVERHOLT,  Daniel  William,  Columlnis 
Junction.  Iowa,  son  of  Dr.  John  and  Esther  (Krei- 
dier)  Overliolt,  grandson  of  \Vm.  Overholt,  was 
horn  September  ir,  1838,  in  Medina,  Diiio.  He 
was  educated  in  the  private  and  public  sdiools  of 
Wooster,  Oliio,  and  at  ( Irandview  Academy,  Iowa ; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1859,  in 
CoIuml)us  City,  under  his  fatlier,  John  Overholt, 
M.  D.  ;  attended  lectures  at  the  College  of  I'hysi- 
cians  and  Surgeons,  Keokuk,  Iowa,  and  was  grad- 
uated in  1867:  also  attended  lectures  at  liellevue 
Hospital  Medical  College.  New  York  city,  from 
which  he  was  graduated  in  1873.  Dr.  Overholt 
commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in  1861,  in 
Leavenworth.  Kan. :  removed  from  that  place  to 
(Irandview  in  1S67,  and  from  the  latter  place  to 
Columbus  Junction  in  1873. 

Dr.  Overholt  is  a  member  of  Louisa  County 
(Iowa)  Medical  Society,  of  which  he  was  president 
in  1877-78,  1882-84;  member  of  Eastern  Iowa 
District  Medical  Society;  Iowa  State  Medical  Soci- 
ety; American    .Medical    .Association;    member   of 


Keiiort  of  Three  Tracheotomies,"  read    btlore  tin 
Eastern  Iowa  District  .Medical  Society,  1884. 

.Married,  April  20,  1861,  Miss  Isabel,  daughter 
of  Judges.  N.  Latta,  of  Leavenworth,  Kan.  Their 
children  are:  John  L.  :  Kowena,  wife  of  K.  (.. 
Latta;   .Samuel  .M.;   Nellie  I^.  :  and  Koscoe  1', 


l).\Nli:i.    \VII.I.1.\M    OVliKlllll.l, 

the  board  of  commissioners  for  insane,  Louisa 
county;  a  Ma.son,  and  a  Knight  Templar.  Dr, 
Overholt  tloes  a  general  ])ractice,  including  minor 
and  capital  operations  in  surgery,  obstetrics,  and 
gynecology,  and  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  the 
"  Etiology   and   Tre.atment    of    Diphtheria,   with 


(illOKdl-;    Cll.M<l.i:S    .ST()(  K.M.V.N. 

STOCKMAN,  George  Charles,  .Mason  City, 
la.,  son  of  Ceorge  and  Caroline  (Whitney)  Stmk- 
maii,  was  born  October  25,  1852,  at  Mukwiin.iL;i'. 
Wis.  He  was  gradu;ited  from  the  State  rni\tr- 
sity  of  Wisconsin.  M.  S.,  in  1876;  conimttmc 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1876,  at  .Mukwoii;iuo. 
with  Dr.  H.  A.  Youmaiis  ;  attended  three  coarso 
of  lectin'es  at  the  Rush  .Medical  College,  Chit.i;;o. 
and  was  graduated  .M.  I),  from  the  same  in  1871): 
also  spent  one  year  in  medical  study  in  Ciermaiix. 
18S7.  Dr.  Stocktiian  practised  medicine  at  luit 
Atkinson.  Wis.,  i87g-'87;  and  has  been  li>c.itt(: 
at  .Mason  Citv  since  his  return  from  Cierman)  ir, 
1888.  He  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Meilii.il 
."  ssociation  :  of  the  Wisconsin  .State  .Medical  .Sn- 
ii'ty;  of  the  Iowa  .State  .Medical  Society;  of  tin 
Austin  I'lint  Medical  .Society  of  Northern  Io«,i; 
of  American  .\ssociation  of  Railway  .Surgeoii>; 
and  was  ;i  member  of  the  board  of  pension  e.v- 
aminers,  at  .Mason  City.  1 888-^92;  assistant  .Mir- 
geon  of  Central  Iowa  Railroad.  He  is  the  author 
of  several  papers  presented  to  these  societies  and 
published  in  their  transactions. 

Married,  in  1879,  .Miss  Eleanor  M.  Chafin,  youiii;- 
est  daughter  of  Samuel  Chafin,  of  .Mukwonago,  Wis. 
They  have  one  child  :    Ruth  Chafin  Stockman. 

WOODBURY,  Charles  Edward,  Arlington. 
Mass.,  son  of  Charles  .Milon  and  Louisa  Cirah.iiii 
(Currier)  Woodbury,  grandson  of  Edward  Wood- 
bury, was  born  in  .Acworth,  .\.  IL,  November  1. 
1845.     He  received  a  common  school  educaticm: 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


349 


lilted  !•  r  college  ;it  Kimball  Union  Academy,  Mcri- 
den.  N-  H-i  ■'"''  ^^-'^  i;ra(Iuatecl  from  Dartmouth 
Cnllcui-'.  A.  li..  in  1S70.  He  commenceil  the 
itudv  oi  medicine  the  same  year,  under  the  direc- 
tion Kt"  I'r.  N.  Ci.  Krooks,  ot'  Acworth  ;  attended 
line  co>:r>L-  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth   Medical  Col- 


He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Clark 
county,  Mo.,  and  at  Alexandria  College,  .Mo.,  lack- 
ing fifteen  months  of  completing  the  course  at  that 
institution:  began  to  read  medicine  in  the  fall  of 
1872  under  Dr.  Chas.  J.  Hagan,  of  .\le.\an<lria, 
-Mo.  ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  College 
of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Keokuk,  Iowa,  t'rom 
which  he  was  graduated  June  20,  icSy^.  He  lirst 
located  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Arbela,  .Mo., 
July  I.  l<S76,  to  July  i,  1.S77;  was  then  at  Etna, 
.Mo.,  until  .September  i.  1X79:  then  removed  to 
.McCoy,  Oregon,  hoping  to  bi  aelit  his  wife's  health, 
and  remained  there  from  November  i,  1S79,  to 
January  23,  iS.SS:  at  Dallas,  Oregon,  January  23, 
iScSS,  to  November  6.  iS.S,S;  and  again  changed 
on  account  of  his  wife's  health  to  Moscow,  Idaho, 
his  residence  since  November  8,  1888. 

Dr.  Worthington  is  a  member  of  the  Idaho  .State 
Medical  Society;  is  a  past  master  and  member  of 
Amity  Lodge  No.  20.  F.  1.S;  .V.  .M.,  of  Oreg(m:  a 
member  of  .Moscow  Chai)ter  .\o.  7,  Royal  Arch 
Masons  of  Idaho,  having  served  as  high  |)riest  of 
his  chapter  from  the  time  it  was  constituted,  except 
one  year  ( 1893  )  ;  is  a  member  of  Pioneer  Council 
No.  r.  Royal  and  Select  .Masters  of  Oregon;  is  a 
member  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows, 
Subordinate  Encam|)ment,  and  Rebecca  degree 
lodges;  is  local  surgeon  to  the  Spokane  and  Pa- 
louse,  a  branch  line  of  the  Northern   Pacilic   Rail- 


(.iiAi<i.i:s  i;iJW.M<i)  wi)(ir»i!Li<v. 

legt,  and  was  then  lor  two  years  a  student  at  the 
L'nivL-rsity  .Medical  College,  .New  York  city,  grad- 
i.iting  from  the  latter  institution  in  Februarv,  1873. 

iJr.  Woodbury  is  an  alienist,  and  first  practised 
!ii-  prol'osion  as  third  assistant  physician  to  the 
New  Hampshire  Asylum  for  the  Insane,  Concord, 
frciiii  June  to  November,  1 873;  was  second  assist- 
.int  physician.  i873-'76,  and  first  assistant,  1876- 
■77,  to  ,\IcL.an  .\sylum  for  Insane,  Somerville, 
.\I.tss. :  was  ,  art  physician  of  lioston,  .Mass., 
|.S79-'8o:  first  assistant  physician  to  lilooming- 
(laie  .\sylum  for  the  Insane.  New  ^'ork  city,  1881  : 
superintendent  of  Rhode  Island  Hospital,  Provi- 
dence, i882-'90:  and  has  been  inspector  of  insti- 
tutions. State  lioard  of  Lunacy  and  Charity,  ISos- 
ton.  since  1891 . 

iJr.  Woodbury  is  a  member  of  the  Rhode  Island 
Meili(.al  Society:  the  .American  .Medlco-Psycho- 
lo:;ic.il  Association :  and  of  the  Boston  .Medico- 
I'syiliolipgical  .Society. 

.Married,  in  1880,  .Miss  Diana  Ordway,  of 
Clielsea.  Vf.  Their  children  are:  Louise  Diana, 
Kcit'i.  and  Esther  Woodbury. 

WORTHINGTON,  Charles  Edward,  Mos- 
"(jw,  Idaho,  born  January  4,  1856,  near  .Alexan- 
flri.i.  .Mo.,  is  the  son  of  Robert  (Jraham  and  Jane 
ill>de)  Worthington,  and  grandson  of  lulward 
Wiirlliington.  who  emigrated  from  Kentucky  and 
SLt'led    in    .Missouri    before  the  lllack  Hawk  war. 


(  II.M<I.1-.S    KDWAKI)    WnKrilLSCiTcPN. 

road :  medical  examiner  for  a  m.ijority  of  the  old 
line  life  insurance  companies  doing  business  in 
.Moscow:  was  elected  a  member  of  the  city  council 
of  Moscow  in  the  spring  of  1894,  to  serve  two 
years,  and  was  appointed  chairman  of  the  board  of 
liealth  and  iiolice. 


350 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


While  a  ni-'ncial  piaclitioner.  Dr.  U'orthington 
lias  j;iven  sijucial  attention,  in  a  limited  way,  to 
j^ynecoldjiy,  antl  lias  operated  in  a  niiiiilier  of  sur- 
{{ical  cases,  inciudinj;;  radical  cure  lor  hernia,  lacer- 
ated cervix,  ruptured  perineum,  rectocele.  and  pel- 
vic luvmatocele.  Me  is  a  Democrat  in  politics,  and 
a  member  of  the  First  liaptist  church  of  .Moscow. 

.Married,  January  25,  1877,  .Miss  Sallie  H.  liusey, 
of  Arliela,  .Mo.  They  have  had  three  children : 
Hannie  J.,  Robhie  Lee,  and  Charles  I-^dward ; 
Robbie  Lee  bein<;  deceased. 

OERDINE,  John,  Athens.  Oa.,  son  of  Wil- 
liam L.  C.  and  Lucy  H.  (Lumpkin)  Cerdine, 
grandson  of  John  Gerdine,  was  born  February  28, 
1840,  at  Lexington,  Ga.  He  w.is  graduated  li.  A. 
from  the  University  of  Georgia  in  1859;  began  to 
read  medicine  in  1859,  at  Athens,  Ga.,  under  Dr. 
J.  H.Carlton;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures, 
one  each  at  the  Jefferson  Medical  College,  I'hila- 
ilelphia,  and  the  University  of  Louisiana,  now 
Tulane  L'niversity,  .New  Orleans,  La.,  graduating 
from  the  last  named  in  1861.  He  pr.actised  med- 
icine at  and  near  West  I'oint,  Miss.,  from  1866  to 
1876;  since  then  at  Athens,  Ga.  He  was  assist- 
ant surgeon  in  the  Confederate  States  army,  1861- 
'65  ;  was  lecturer  on  medical  jurisprudence  at  the 
University  of  (Georgia,  Athens,  i879-"82;  pres- 
ident of  the  board  of  health  of  Athens,  1884-85  : 
and  a  member  of  the  city  council,  alderman,  1892- 
■93.     He  is  a  member  of  tiie  Medical  -Association 


(deceased),   .Mary 
Marion  C.  Gerdine. 


E.,    Sarah    II.,    Linton, 


jDiiN  (.i:i<ijim;. 

of  the  State  of  Georgia,  member  of  its  board  of  cen- 
sors, 1882-87,  and  vice-president  in  1887;  also  a 
member  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity. 

Married,  in  1871,  Miss  Susan  Golding,  of 
Lowndes  county,  .Miss.  Their  children  are : 
Thomas    (i.,  Susan    (J..  John,   Lucy,  William    L. 


TUCKER,  Ervin  Alden,  New  York  city,  l,(,rn 
at  Attleboro,  .Mass.,  February  2,  1862,  is  tiif  son 
ofAlmonH.and  Lydia  Harriet  (Sweet)  Tuiker, 
grandson  of  Almon  H.  Tucker,  a  pioneer  of  .Nor- 
ton, Mass.     He  was  educated  in  the  comnidii  and 


KKVi.N  Ai.i)i:.\   ii(:ki;i<. 


high  schools  of  .Attleboro,  at  .Mowry  &  (lotfs  Clas- 
sical school,  I'rovidence,  R.  I.,  and  was  graduated 
from  .Amherst  College  .A.  1!.  in  1885,  with  the 
degree  of  A.  .M.  from  the  same  in  i888.  He  read 
medicine  one  year  with  Dr.  Hurlbutt,  1885,  at 
.Stamford,  Conn.  :  two  years  with  the  late  I'lof. 
H.  11.  Sands,  New  York  city,  and  one  year  with 
I'rof.  G.  S.  Huntington,  .New  N'ork  city :  attended 
three  full  courses  of  lectures  at  the  College  of  I'liy- 
sicians  and  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .New  ^'c)rk 
(Columbia  College),  and  was  graduated  in  1.SS9, 
taking  the  seconil  llarscn  jiri/e  of  three  hundred 
dollars  for  "  proticiencv  in  all  the  branches  of  iiud- 
ical  teaching."  Dr.  Tucker  was  resident  jiliysici.in 
in  the  Nursery  and  Child's  Hospital.  New  N  ink 
city,  for  six  nioiitlis  following  graduation ;  spent 
the  year  1890  in  medical  study  in  Berlin,  .Munidi. 
\'ieiina.  I'aris,  and  London,  being  a  ••  \'ohinl;ii- 
.Arzt''  in  the  Frauenklinik  in  .Munich,  under  I'mles- 
sor  Winckel.  Returning  to  New  York  city  in 
1891,  he  was  appointed  resident  obstetrician  in  the 
Sloane  .Maternity  Hospital,  and  continues  in  tli.it 
position;  has  also  been  instructor  in  pnictical  oli- 
stetrics  in  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons 
since  1890,  and  is  councillor  of  the  .Alumni  .Assn- 
ciation  of  that  college. 

Dr.  Tucker  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  County  of  New  York  :  of  the  New  York 
Academy  of  .Medicine  ;   of  the  New  York  Obstetric.il 


I'lIVSICIAXS    AND   SURC.KONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


35' 


Socitiv:  of  the  New  York  Physicians"  Mutual  Aid 
Associalioii :  of  tile  West  IjkI  Stcdical  Society  :  and 
of  tliu  Ni-W  ^  oik  Atldetic  clul).  He  is  the  author 
of  varioii'^  articles  read  i)efore  liie  Academy  of  Med- 
icinu  .uiii  pulilislied  in  the  medical  journals. 

Maniid,   in   1S93,   Miss  (leorge  Anna  Crispell, 
(if  Koiulout,  N.  \ . 


i.i;\i  iiiKi;  sri;i'iii;Ns. 

STEPHENS,  Levi  Coke,  Hlackville,  S.  C. 
>on  (if  Keuijcn  and  Narcissa  (Kutledgc)  Stephens, 
gr.uulsou  of  William  Stepliens,  of  North  Carolina, 
\v,is  born  July  10,  183S,  in  Colleton  county,  S.  C. 
His  i.uly  education  was  from  the  llij^li  school  of 
lii>  ji.uish,  and  from  which  he  entered  Furman  Uni- 
versity, l)ut  left  before  graduation  and  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1856,  at  lilackville.  under 
Dr.  ('.  (i.  Stephens,  anil  was  subse(|uenlly  under 
the  tutelage  of  Dr.  D.  J.  Cain,  of  Charleston:  at- 
tended two  winter  courses  and  one  summer  course 
(if  le(  lures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  the  .Slate  of 
Siiiitli  Carolina,  at  Charleston,  and  was  graduated 
in  the  spring  of  i860.  Me  then  practised  medi- 
cine a  few  months  in  Colleton  county,  until  the 
breaking  out  of  the  Civil  War,  when  he  entered 
llu-  Confederate  service,  and  served  two  years  in 
Ibut's  Horse  .Artillery,  attached  to  IIam])ton's 
Cavalry.  In  1862  he  was  detailed  as>istant  sur- 
geon to  Hart's  Mattery,  and  in  that  capacity  served 
til  tlic  close  of  the  war.  In  1S65  he  settled  in 
Or.uigeburgh  county,  and  there  was  engaged  in  the 
practice  of  medicine  and  in  planting  until  July, 
r.S73,  then  removed  to  lilackville,  in  liarnwell 
county. 

Dr.  .Stephens  is  a  member  of  liarnwell  County 
.Mcilic.il  Society,  its  president  in  l8go:  of  the 
Soiuh  Carolina  Medical  Association,  vice-president 
in  I S92  :    and  of  the  American  Medical  Associa- 


tion,  and  was  a  delegate  to  and  attended  its  meet- 
ings in  1893-94.  at  .Milwaukee,  Wis.,  and  San 
Francisco,  Cal.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  In- 
dependent Order  of  (Jood  Templars,  Knights  of 
Honor;  and  of  the  Methodist  Kpiscopal  church. 
South ;  medical  e.vaminer  for  a  (lozen  life  insur- 
ance companies. 

Dr.  Stephen  wrote  ".Vn  Historical  Sketch  of 
Surgery  in  South  Carolina,"  which  was  read  before 
the  State  .Medical  Association  in  .April.  1893.  and 
was  awarded  a  |)rize  of  .seventv-five  dollars,  otVered 
by  H.  O.  Marcy,  A.  M..  .M.  l')..  of  Boston.  The 
association  has  also  publisheil  in  its  trans.actions 
from  time  to  time  :  "Compound  Dislocation  of  the 
Ankle  Joint:"'  "Report  of  a  Case  of  .Spontaneous 
Reduction  of  Complete  Inversion  of  the  L'terus:"" 
"A  Case  of  Sarcoma  of  Right  Testicle — Castra- 
tion :'"  "  Hereditary  Chorea,  with  Report  of  Cases  :'" 
"Compound  Fracture  of  Skull ;'"  "  'I'rephining  Skull 
for  Traumatic  Fjjilep.sy — Cure  ;""  "\'ertical  l.u.xation 
I'.atella;""  etc. 

Married.  May  i,  1868,  .Mrs.  Kennerly  of  Orange- 
burg, who  (Med  in  February,  1894:  has  one  son. 
Kdgar  J.  Stephens,  by  this  marriage. 

MACARTHY,  George  Elden,  of  Ipswich. 
.Mass.,  son  of  (George  Dennis  and  .Mary  A.  (  Hos- 
mer)  M.'icarthy,  grandson  of  John  .Macarthy,  was 
born  June  14,  1857.  at  Camden,  .Me.  He  was 
educated  in  the  public  schools  of  Camden  and  at 
Waterville  Cla.ssical  Institute.  Waterville,  .Me.     He 


GKllltOE  ki.I)i:n  .\i.\c.\kiiiv, 

commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S78,  with 
Dr.  O.  W.  Stone,  Camden:  attended  one  course 
of  medical  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Si  hool  of  Maine 
at  Itowdoin  College,  lirunswick.  Me.,  and  two 
courses  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  \'ermont,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 


3SJ 


I'lIVSICIANS   AND   SL'KC;i;()NS   (JK   AMKKICA. 


1S83,  He  commenced  tliu  practice  of  medicine 
tlie  same  year,  at  Wintlirop,  Mass..  and  remained 
there  until  1887;  tlien  removed  to  Kast  lioston, 
Mass.,  and  since  1888  has  practised  at  Ipswieli. 
Me  was  healtli  ot'ticer  of  Winthrop,  i884-"85,  and 
is  now  physician  to  the  lioard  of  health,  Ipswich, 
lie  is  a  niemher  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medical 
Society ;  Free  and  Accepted  and  Koyal  Ardi 
Masons;  and  Knijjhts  of  I'ythias.  lie  is  also  med- 
ical examiner  for  several  life  insurance  companies. 
.Married,  in  June,  1886,  .Miss  Isahelle  ( lilkey, 
daughter  of  James  1'.  Salford.  of  Camden.  .Me. 

REINHART,  James  Crawford,  Toledo, 
Ohio,  son  of  John  llutfhes  and  .Mary  .\.  (Spear) 
Keinh.art,  j^randson  of  Joseph  Keinhart,  was  horn 
in  .Ashland  count}-,  Ohio,  April  10,  1854.  The 
first  seventeen  years  of  his  life  were  spent  on  the 
farm,  while  his  literary  education  was  ac(|uire(l  at 
\'ermillion  Institute,  llayesville,  Ohio,  1872-77. 
He  began  the  study  of  medicine  while  teaching 
school,  in  1878,  going  six  miles  once  a  week  to  re- 
cite to  a  preceptor;  attended  lectures  at  JelTerson 
Medical  College,  and  was  graduated  in  .March, 
18S2.  In  May  of  the  same  year  he  located  in 
Toledo,  and  has  r<;sided  there  since. 

A  considerable  portion  of  Dr.  Keinhart's  profes- 
sional life  has  been  spent  in  didactics,  serving  as 
demonstr.itor  of  anatomy,  i883-"84,  professor  of 
anatomy,    1884-88,    professor   of  materia    niedica 


.Medical  Society:  of  .Northwestern  Ohio  Mcdii.il 
Society;  and  of  Toledo  .Medical  Association.  ^ 
.Married,  in  1888,  .Miss  Julia  Sterling,  of  lalcdo. 
Their  two  children  are :  (ieorge  Stanley  and  (len- 
eva  Reinhart. 


J.AMKS    (  K.AWl'llkn    Klll.NII.MCr. 

and  therapeutics,  l888-go,  all  in  the  Northwest- 
ern onio  .Medical  College.  He  h.as  been  con- 
sulting physician  to  St.  \'incent's  Hospital  since 
1 891,  and  to  Toledo  Hospital  since  its  organ- 
ization, 1892. 

Dr.   Reinhart   is  a    memi)er  of   the    (Jliio   State 


.M.K.N.wDiiu   riu;.ST  I  i..\i<Ki;. 

'~!LARKE,  Alexander  Trent,  South  lids- 
ton,  ^.'a.,  son  of  John  Joseph  and  .Margaret  Jan.' 
(.\rclien  Clarke,  grandson  of  John  Clarke.  w;i^ 
born  Apiil  14,  1843,  in  Charles  City  county.  \  ,1. 
He  obtained  his  preparatory  educational  Tayliir>- 
ville  Academy,  Lynchburg  .Military  College,  and 
William  and  .M.iry  College,  all  in  \'irginia.  Cdm- 
menced  the  study  of  medicine  in  i860,  in  CIkuIls 
City  county,  \'a.,  under  Dr.  John  Junius  Ko.uif; 
attended  four  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  llie 
.Medical  College  of  \'irgiiiia.  and  was  gradu.iliil 
in  1869.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
the  same  year,  in  Henrico  county;  practised  in 
Charles  City  county  from  1 870-74  :  then  removed 
to  South  lioston,  \'a.  He  served  as  druggist  in 
the  Chimborazo  .Military  Hospital,  at  Richmond. 
\'a.,  1863-64.  In  1889-90  he  took  a  po.st- 
graduate  course  in  the  New  Vork  I'olvclinic.  He 
was  physician  to  the  almshouse,  Charles  (  ity 
county,  i87i-"74;  is  health  ofticer  South  liostun, 
\'a.  ;  and  member  of  the  medical  examining  board 
of  \'irginia;  also  local  surgeon  to  the  Richmond 
&  Danville  Railroad,  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Medical  .Society  of  Virginia,  and  of  the  Independent 
Order  of  Odd  Fellows. 

.Married,  first,  in  1872.  Miss  .Mattie  ('■.  Crocker, 
of  Isle  of  Wight  county,  \'a.,  who  died  in  1884, 
le;iving  four  children  :  Nina  Alexander,  .Alvin,  Otis 
.Man.son,  and  .Mattie  (i.  Clarke.  .Married,  second. 
in  1886.  Miss  Carrie  \'.  Svdnor,  df  Halifax  counlv. 


PHYSICIANS   ANr3   SURGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


353 


Tlii'V  li.ivo  three  children  ;  Cams  X'irginius,  Aman- 
(1,1,  Miuvll  Syihior  Clarke. 

ELLIS,  Henry  Bertrand,  I.os  Angeles,  Cal., 
„on  of  1, lilies  Henry  and  Annie  M.  { lliillard)  JCIlis, 
u.is  liniii  May  17,  1S63,  at  Lincoln,  Me.     He  was 


iii;.Ni<v  ni:i<TK.\Ni)  ellis. 

tiluGited  in  tiie  public  schools  and  at  the  collegiate 
hIioiiI  o\  l-'iedericlon.  New  lirunswick:  at  the  L'ni- 
M-rslty  (if  New  Brunswick  :  and  at  Acadia  College, 
Wolfville,  Nova  Scotia,  graduating  H.  A.  from  the 
Litter  in  18S4:  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
the  same  year  at  Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  under  Dr. 
Walter  Lindley.  of  that  place:  was  a  member  of 
tlie  liist  class  to  enter  the  College  of  .Medicine  of 
the  L'niversity  of  .Southern  California  in  1S85,  and 
.liter  a  three  years"  course  (sessions  of  nine  months 
liich)  was  graduated  .M.  D.  in  iSSS.  He  was 
then  a  student  in  the  universities  of  Cottingen,  l!er- 
lin,  and  \ienna  from  May,  1888,  to  May,  1889. 
iml  ilid  luispit.d  work  in  Chicago  and  New  \'ork 
ihiriiii;  the  summer  of  1893. 

Dr.  IJlis  has  practised  medicine  in  Los  .Vngeles 
^iiite  iSSi;.  He  is  a  i.iember  of  the  Los  .\ngeles 
Cdiiiuy  .Medical  Association,  secretary  in  l890-"9l, 
iiiil  lihrarian  l892-'93;  of  the  .Southern  Calit'ornia 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  California  State  .Medical 
Society,  assistant  secretary  since  1892:  of  the 
.Viiicrican  .Medical  Association,  assistant  secretary 
iniS94:  and  of  the  .American  .Medical  Kditors" 
.Association,  secretary  in  1895. 

\)v-  l^llis  has  been  professor  of  physiology  in  the 
Colli-i;e  of  .Medicine  of  the  l'niversity  of  .Southern 
Caliloriiia  since  1891,  and  editor  and  publisher  of 
ihe  Soiil/icni  Ciilij\nitia  I'liUtiliiiiwr  since  1889. 
His  entire  attention  is  given  to  diseases  of  the  eye, 
or.  nose,  and  throat.  Ills  medical  writings  in- 
i.liitle  p.ipers   on  "Analysis  of  Refractive  ICrrors," 

^3 


AVii'  York  Mciiiiiil  Joiiniiit,  April  30,  1892; 
"I'yoktanin  in  Mastoiditis,"  Oplillmliiiic  /uroid, 
January  and  February,  1892;  and  ••I^rrors  of 
Refraction  in  Nervous  Diseases,"'  Soril/icni  Cal- 
ifoniia  I'rditilioner,  August,  1892. 

Married,  .May  3,  1888,  .Miss  Lula  Talbott,  .M.  I). 
(College  of  .Medicine  of  the  University  of  Southern 
California,  1888),  of  Los  .Angeles,  Cal. 

HOADLEY,  Albert  Edward,  Chicago,  III., 
.son  of  Albert  and  Klecta  (Lewis)  Hoadley,  was 
born  .November  19,  1847,  near  Creen,  Chenango 
county,  N.  Y.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1868,  under  Drs.  J.  R.  Corbus  and  S.  C. 
Pitcher,  in  the  Chicago  Medical  College,  attending 
three  courses  of  lectures  and  graduating  in  1872; 
immediately  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  Chicago,  his  pl.ace  of  residence  since  that  date. 
The  summer  of  1887  he  spent  in  visiting  the  hos- 
pit.ils  of  Fiiiopc,  taking  a  special  course  in  pathol- 
ogy at  the  Kdinburg  University. 

Dr.  Ho.idley  is  a  member  of  the  American  Med- 
ical Association;  Illinois  .State  .Medical  Society; 
American  Orthopedic  Society ;  Chicago  .Medical 
Society;  Chic;igo  Pathological  Society;  Chicago 
.Medico- Legal  .Society,  Chicago  Orthojiedic  Society. 
He  is  vice-president  and  tlirector  in  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Chicago,  and  director 
in  the  Chicago  Policlinic,  both  of  which  institu- 
tions he  helped  organize ;  and  e.\-president  of   the 


,\l.r.i;i<T   |.I>W.\I<I)   Hn.\i)i.|.;v. 

Chicago  Medical  Society.  He  is  professor  of  or- 
thopedics and  surgical  diseases  of  joints,  in  the 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Chicago:  and 
also  in  the  Chicago  Policlinic.  He  is  the  ;uithor 
of  many  papers  on  orthopedic  subjects,  the  chief 
of  them  being    "Dominant    Ktiological    Factor  in 


354 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


Congenital  Talipes,"  and  "'riu'  ICIonicnt  nl' 'I'en- 
siiin  in  llie  'rreatnicnt  of  l.ir^jc  Aiisix'ssfs." 

Dr.  Iloxlley  is  a  nieinhrr  of  suveral  social  cliihs. 
inL-liuliiin  tlu'  ICvi)lnlii)n.  I'lac  titidmrs,  etc. 

Mariicd,  in  iS/T).  Miss  Annie  lOli/ilutli  Dicker, 
of  Cliica.!,'o.  who  died  Drcmilier  I  r,  iS()3. 


^1 

\ 

1 

1 

JAMKS    1-1T/(I|:K.\IJ)    I'KI'.I.V. 

PEELY,  James  Fitzgerald,  Brooklyn,  X.Y., 
.son  of  John  and  Eli/.abcth  (Hart)  Feely,  grandson 
of  .Michael  Keely.  was  liorn  .April  i2.  1844,  in  Lon- 
don, ling.  He  was  educated  at  tlie  Williamsburgh 
Institute  and  at  tlie  Polytechnic  Institute,  Urool\- 
lyn,  N,  Y.  :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1S61,  under  Drs.  Thomas  and  Donaghe,  of  New- 
York  ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  tlie 
University  Medical  College,  New  York  city,  and 
was  graduated  in  the  class  of  1865. 

Dr.  Feely  began  to  practice  medicine  in  July  fol- 
lowing his  graduation,  in  IJrooklyn,  and  has  since 
continued  there.  He  is  a  memljcr  of  the  New 
York  State  .Medical  Association  ;  of  Kings  County 
.Medical  A.ssociation  ;  of  the  New  ^'ork  l'hysi',ians" 
.Mutual  Aid  Association ;  and  a  founder  of  the 
Drooklyn  Surgical  Society. 

Dr.  Feely  was  demonstrator  of  anatomy  in  the 
Universitv  .Medical  College,  New  York  city,  1869- 
■74:  visiting  surgeon  to  St.  Catherine's  Hospital, 
1881-93:  surgeon  to  the  Williamsburgh  Dispen- 
sary, 1865-68. 

Married,  November  14,  1879,  Miss  Marie  Louise 
Flinn,  of  Halifax,  .\.  S.,wlio  died  .March  1  i.  1892, 
leaving  one  child,  William  Henry  I'allister  I'eely. 

BALDINGEB,  William  Henry,  (lalveston, 
Te.vas.  son  of  Andrew  and  .Anna  Catherine  (Wild) 
lialilinger,  was  born  May  20,  1859,  at  (ialveston. 
He  was  a  student  at  Lititz  Academy,  I'a.,  1871- 
'J3,  and   was    graduated  from    the  Te.xas  Military 


Institute  June  10,  1S7S,  the  curriculum  beiin;  (iju.il 
to  the  degree  of  11.  .\.,  but  no  degrees  uiii  con- 
ferred. He  bi'n.in  to  re.ul  medicine  in  18S1,  under 
Dr.  Charles  W.  Trueheart.  of  (i.dveston.  prmded 
by  two  years'  ilerkship  in  J.J.  Schott's  drug  store: 
w.is  one  \e:ir  at  the  Tex.is  .Medic:d  ColleL;^  ami 
I  lospit.d,  ( i:ilveston  ;  and  attended  three  eouises  ol 
lectures  :it  the  Jefl'erson  .\ledic:d  I'ollege,  riiilujel- 
phia,  from  which  he  received  his  degree  .\pril  2. 
1885,  his  thesis,  "  Oleand.irnerium,"  reuivln^ 
honorable  mention;  also  took  ;i  six  months' gen- 
eral course  in  the  New  N'ork  I'olyclinic,  iSS^-Sfj; 
two  years,  special  courses,  in  the  diseases  of  ilic 
eye,  e:ir,  nose,  :in(l  thro:il,  during  which  time  In 
served  as  otiice  pupil  and  clinical  :issistant  to  I'roi' 
IJnil  (iruening,  .M.  D.,  in  the  New  N'ork  I'ojv- 
clinic.  New  York  lOye  and  F;u'  lnlirm:uv,  etc. : 
:ilso  clinical  iittendant  in  the  .M:inhatt;ni  l!\e  ami 
K;ir  Hospital :  w.is  for  some  time  resilient  and  elin- 
ic:il  assistant  in  the  Metropolitan  Thro:it  llo>|iit:\l; 
and  clinical  assistant  in  the  .New  York  I'lilvtlinii 
throat  and  ear  clinics. 

Dr.  I!;ddinger  commenced  the  jiractice  of  med- 
icine ;it  (ialveston,  Texas,  in  the  autumn  of  iSSfi. 
and  returned  to  tlK\t  city  in  1892,  at  the  condusioii 
of  his  post-gr;i(lu;ite  work  in  .New  N'ork  city.  IK- 
is  ;i  member  of  the  Tex;is  St:ite  .Medical  Assoei:!- 
tion,  secretary  of  the  section  in  o])litl);dmoloi;\  ;uiil 
otology,  1893;  member  of  the  (Ialveston  Count} 
(Tex;is)  Medic:il  Society,  treasurer  in  1893;  nieni- 


WILI.IA.M    III;NKV    li.\l.l)l.N<il-;i<. 

bar  of  the  (Ialveston  County  Mi  -il  Club,  secro- 
t;iry  in  1888;  member  of  the  lienevolent  :uul  I'ro- 
tective  Order  of  Klks,  and  of  the  (ialveston  Cl:utcn 
\'erein. 

Dr.  Haldinger  is  a  specialist  in  diseases  of  the 
eye,  ear,  nose,  and  throat,  limiting  his  practice  tn 


\' 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


355 


Iffi^ 


lliiiM  isc.isus  since  i(S(^2.  liu  lias  hi'rii  omlist  and 
.iiiii^i  ii>  llif  lionif  for  I'riL'ndlcss  Children,  (ialvrs- 
lon.  -mv  1S94. 

BOBERTSON,  Jamos  Carson,  Cdumil 
liliiih,  low, I,  s(in  nf  John  Denny  and  IMi/.i  (Car- 
son) Kolicrlson.  grandson  ol  John  Kolicilson,  was 
horn  hine  6,  1S45,  at  Dntili  Creek,  in  Wasliin;;- 
lon  (imnlv.  Iowa.  Me  attended  tlie  conmion 
sdidiiU  (hninn  his  youtii.  and  entered  tlie  Iowa 
St.ili  I  niversity  in  1S6H,  remaining;  two  years. 
Ih:  t,iiii;lit  seliool  tonr  terms, — tliree  terms  lietore 
interim;  tlie  university  and  one  afterwards, — and 
in  1.S7  1  m.itricniated  at  tlie  .Mcdicj  Department, 
Si.itr  liiiversity  of  Iowa,  Iowa  City,  under  the  pre- 
ce|il'ir>liip  of  lirs.  J.  C.  .Shrader  and  K.  W.  I'ryce  ; 
.itteiidcd  three  courses  of  medical  lectures,  and 
u.is  iji.iduiited  .March  5,  1S73:  was  graduated  in 
nudii  iiie  from  liellevne  Hospital  .Medical  College, 
.New  Viirk  city,  .March  14,  1HS3,  and  took  a  pri- 
v.ile  Kiursc  in  operative  siirj;ery  under  Joseph  D. 
i;r\.Mii.  .M.  IX.  .New  York  city,  in  18.S2-83,  and  a 
cniMse  in  physical  diaj^nosis  under  I'rof.  lulwardC. 
I.uitu.iy.  New  York  city,  in  iS.Ss-'Sj. 

111.  Kiiliertson  l)e;;an  to  practice  medicine  in 
.\pril.  I '^73,  at  Dutch  Creek,  Iowa,  but  removed 
frcini  that  place  to  Council  lilulfs  in  October,  nSS;, 
wlure  he  has  since  occupied  the  chair  of  materia 
imdira  and  therapeutics  in  the  Council  lilutTs  iMed- 
icil  L'olIej,'e-     He  was  .ittendinj;  physician   to  the 


J.V.MKS   (  .VKSO.N    KOMKKTSflN. 

WoiiiLMs  Christian  A.ssociation  Hospital,  1S1J4-95  ; 
|lllv^i^i,ln  to  St.  liernard's  Hospital,  lH93-"<)4. 

l>r.  Koliertson  is  a  member  of  the  American 
Mediial  .Association ;  of  the  Iowa  State  Medical 
Scjciily:  of  the  .Missouri  \'alley  .Medical  Society: 
of  the   Council    lilulVs    .Medical    Societv;    of    the 


■Masonic  t'l 

.iternitv : 

and  of 

the 

.\iu  lent 

Order   of 

I'nited    \V 

iirknien, 

ex.iinininL,' 

plusician    for 

the 

same  sMK  e 

.S92. 

Married, 

in   1S7: 

.Mivs 

llel 

en    S.    1 

louck 

(if 

\VashiiiL,'ton    connlv 

,     1,1. 

Th. 

ir     ihih 

ren 

ire: 

Andrew  A 

and  K,d| 

h  I),  kolier 

son. 

KLSSIU.I.     I'OMI.lNSd.S    lilSIIHI'. 

BISHOP,  Russell  Tomlinson,  Bridgeport, 
C(mn..  son  of  \Villi:im  D:uius  and  Julia  Ann 
(Tomlinson)  liishop,  j^randson  of  Alfred  liishop, 
was  born  April  1,  1856,  ;il  Bridgeport.  His  father, 
ex-congressman  from  Connecticut,  was  U.  .S.  com- 
missioner of  |)atents  under  Buchanan. 

Dr.  Bislio|)"s  preparatory  education  was  obtained 
at  Winchester  Institute,  Conn.,  under  the  tutor- 
ship of  J.  H.  Hurlburt  of  I.ime  Rock,  Conn.,  Rev. 
.Mr.  Lewis  of  Woodbury,  Conn.,  Dr.  J.  C.  Fitch 
of  Xorwalk,  Conn.,  and  at  Phillips  .\c;idemy,  .\n- 
dover,  .Mass.  I  le  attended  two  courses  of  lectuns 
:it  Yale  Medical  School  in  i878-'79.  then  went  into 
iron  ;ind  steel  manufacturing:  resuni.d  the  study 
of  medicine  ;it  Bellevue  Hospital  .MKlic;il  College 
in  the  tall  of  181^0,  and  was  gradiK.ted  from  the 
s:ime  in  1893.  He  has  practised  his  profession  in 
Bridgeport  since  M;ircli  30,  1893. 

Dr.  liisho|)  is  :i  member  of  the  Connecticut  .Med- 
ical Society  :  l"airfield  County  .Medic;il  Society  :  and 
of  Bridgeport  Medic;d  .•\ssoci:ition.  He  is  surgeon 
to  the  N.  \.,  N.  H.  Cv;  H.  Railroad,  member  of  the 
board  of  jiension  surgeons,  visiting  surgeon  to 
lunergency  Hospital,  and  a  member  of  the  stat'f  of 
city  physici:uis,  all  of  Bridgeport ;  also  a  member 
of  Corinthian  Lodge,  F.  i^  A.  .M. 

Married.  Febru:iry  7,  1887,  Miss  .Minnie  A. 
Lockwood,  of  |{ridgc|)ort.  They  have  one  child, 
Julian  Tomlinson  Bishop. 


356 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


FLATT,  Isaac  Hull.  I.nkiwixid,  \  J.,  son 
of  I'rodirirk  A.  .iiid  Aiii;iisl,i  M.  (Hull)  I'Lill. 
Ki-.imlson  of  l^pciR'tiis  ri.itt.  ol  NivN  N Oik  lily,  .ind 
Hr.indiiL'iiliiw  of  C.ipl.  K.iac  Hull,  of  llu'  T.  S.  S., 
Ci'iisliliiliiuu  iSi,:.  Ill  lu'.dlli  prcviiili'd  Ids  rriiiv- 
irin  .1  fidl  iiilltj^iatt'  tdiic.diou,  hut  \\v  .ittfiulid  tlit- 
lirodklyn  CollcHi'il'' ■""!  rolylicliiiii-  InsliUiti',  ami 
riimiiU'iUL'd  llif  study  of  iiu'diiiiu'  in  l<S7i,  at  I.otij; 
Island  t'lilli'Kc  Hospital,  witli  tlie  intention  of  \iv- 
ciiminj;  an  lloiiifopalhir  pliysiciaii :  liut  at  the  end 
of  a  year  ho  hfcamc  dissatisfied  with  th.it  school  of 
liifdiiine  and.  his  health  lieinj;  somewhat  impaired, 
he  went  south  for  a  ye.ir.  There  he  became  inter- 
ested in  the  study  of  l,\w,  and  on  his  return  to  New 
SOrk,  heiame  a  student  at  the  Columbia  I..iw 
School,  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in  !.S7.S,  and  prac- 
tise<l  law  two  years  in  New  York  city.  His  inter- 
est in  medicine  reviving;,  he  entered  l.onj;  Island 
l'ollej;e  Hospital  in  iSSo,  and  after  three  courses 
of  medical  lectures,  was  graduated  .M.  I).,  in  18.S2. 
He  then  took  a  course  at  the  l'olle)j;e  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons  in  the  I'ity  of  New  Nork,  but  left 
shortly  before  the  term  was  completed,  tn  accept 
the  position  of  interne  at  St.  .\Iary"s  llcispital, 
llrooklyn,  1SS3:  and  he  then  took  a  supple- 
mentary course  at  the  New  Nork  Polyclinic  and 
was  afterward  visiting  physician  to  St.  .M.iry's 
Hospital,  and  was  adjunct  physician  to  I.oul; 
Island    College     Hospital     in     i.SS4-'S5.       He   is 


/^ 

=»s 

f 

1 

■*^ 

^' 

^:?u 

r 

i 

1 

ISAAC    IHI.I.    IM.ATT. 

.second  vice-president  of  the  .American  Climato- 
logical  .V.ssociation :  member  of  the  New  N'ork 
.\cademy  of  .Medicine  ;  and  of  the  Society  of  .Medi- 
cal Jurisprudence.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  Sons 
of  the  American  Revolution ;  of  the  New  York 
Genealogical   and   ISiograpuical  Society:    c.\-presi- 


ilent  of  the  Oceni)  County  (  N.  J. )  .Medical  Sui  iii\. 
He  h.is  been  a  pr.utltloner  in  l.akewnoil  Miiii' 
l,S,S(). 

.Married,    in    iSSd,    .Miss    limni.i     H.i\il,iiii;,   i,| 
llrooklyn,    N.    S'.        'I'hev     h.ive     three     (hililim 
l''rederi(  k    lipenetus,    ll.uil.ind    Hull,    ,iiid     liiili> 
Calpin  Pl.itt. 


Ki.\Mi\i.i,  uiini;  i.|.;i..v.Ni). 

LELAND,  Kimball  White,  Ctica,  111., 
born  .November  4,  1H57,  at  Ottawa,  111.,  is  the  s(,ii 
of  Hon.  Pardon  Kimball  and  IMi/.ibeth  .Mari;,ii\.i 
(White)  I.eland,  and  grandson  of  Col.  Cyrus  l.c- 
l.ind,  of  (Ir.ifton,  .Mass.  He  was  educated  in  tin- 
public  and  (iramuiar  schools,  and  at  Ottawa  I  own- 
ship  High  school,  Ottawa,  III.,  and  commemud 
the  study  of  medicine  early  in  the  spring  of  1.S76. 
at  Ottawa,  his  preceptors  being  Dr.  .\.  M.  tiilihs 
and  Prof.  Henry  Olin  ;  attended  lectures  at  lleii- 
netl  .Medical  College,  Chicago,  iS76-'79,  and  \v.i> 
gradu.ited  from  the  s.inie  .March  27,  1S79;  attend- 
ed lectures  at  Kush  .Medical  College,  1 89 1 -"92,  anil 
was  graduated  .Marih  29,  of  tlu'  latter  year.  Ik- 
also  took  a  post-gradu.ite  coinse  at  the  Chicago  (i^l- 
lege  of  Ophtliahliology  and  Otology,  1S79:  .uiil 
received  the  honorary  degree  of  I!.  .S.,  from  tlir 
Northwestern  .Nornial.  Ceneseo,  Illinois,  in  lSi).i. 
Dr.  I.eland  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
1.S79,  at  I'tica,  III.  lie  is  a  nieml)er  of  l,a  S.illi- 
County  Medical  Society,  and  of  Illinois  State  Med- 
ical Society.  He  was  city  health  officer,  L'liia, 
I079-.S5:  township  physician,  iS79-"S7;  medanl 
examiner  for  several  life  insur.mce  companies  :  .ind 
deacon  in  I'tica  llaptist  church.  He  served  in  the 
small-po.\  epidendc  of  iS.Si,  making  a  report  u|iiin 
the  same,  and  has  performed  the  operations  t(ir 
spina  bilida  (cervical),  and  for  fracture  of   veiie- 


I'llVSICIANS   AM)   SIKOI.DNS   Ut    AMi.KKA. 


357 


lir.i  (I'lH^.i! ).  Ill'  U  A  M.isoii.  .1  Kiii>;lil  'rcriipl.u. 
anil  .111  <  'ilil  l''i'lli)W. 

III.  III. 111(1  mairiid,  ••tlnlur  J4,  ISS^,  Miss 
M.iiv  l.iiuis.i  (rosi.ir,  vvliii  ilii'd  liilif  17,  iSi^i. 
I  lit'it  niii   1  lillil  is  I'.iriliiii  Kiiiili.ill  l.t'l.iiiil,  Jr. 

RICHMOND,  William  W.,  i  Imton.  Ky.. 
liiirii  Ajuil  7.  iS4'>,  ill  liii  kiii.iii  riiiiiil).  Kv.,isllii' 


Wll  I  l.\M     W.     nil   IIMi  iM>. 

MiiKil W'iHiaKi  and  llanii-'t  '1'.  (Womls)  Kii  liiiioiid, 
.111(1  iji'.inilsiin  of  Josipli  Kit  Innoiiil.  lie  was  cdii- 
i.iUil  .11  I'liiiliiii  Sriiiiiiaiy,  Clinton,  Ky..  androiii- 
iiiuiu  I'd  lliu  .study  ol' nudiiiiii'  in  1S71  in  tliat  town, 
uiiilir  llic-  inccfptorsliii)  ol  Dr.  ( iiorxe  Huelfr  :  at- 
liiiilrd  two  coiiisfs  ol'  IfttuiL-s  at  tliu  i  nivcisilv  nl 
l.iiiiisvilli',  Ky.,  and  w.is  ;;r.idiiatfd  in  1S74;  also 
ludk  |iost-j;ia(lii.itt.'  studies  at  the  Cliii.i^o  I'oll- 
i  lillil  ill  1X93. 

I>r.  Kiclimiind  tommeiiced  tin-  praitiee  ol'  medi- 
liiie  in  |,S74,  at  C'riitdilield.  K\..  1  em. lining  tlien- 
until  1.S.S2,  when  he  removed  to  (  lintoii.  lie  is  a 
iiiLMiilier  of  the  .Southwestern  Kentiii  ky  .Medieal 
Sui  iity,  president  in  1.SS4;  ol  the  Kentucky  .State 
Miilii.il  Siiciety.  a  nienilier  ol'  its  hoard  of  tensors 
siiire  1894  ;  and  a  niemher  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
i.il  Association.  He  was  appointed  a  memlier  of 
the  iiu-dicd  e.xaniininj;  hoard  of  the  First  District 
111  Kriitucky  ill  |,S.S6;  was  one  of  the  founders  of 
llu'l'lintiiii  hank  in  1.SS7,  and  is  a  memher  of  its 
lioiinl  of  directors. 

I'r.  Kichmonil  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  ••The 
l'ri'j;ress  of  .Siirj;ery,"  Transactiinis  of  the  Soutli- 
wisiern  Kentucky  .Medical  Society,  1  .Sijo  ;  "The 
■  \iKaiicemcnt  of  Materia  .Medica,"  'rransactions  of 
tile  Kentucky  State  .Medical  Society,  \Hi)2.  and 
li.is  Kintrihuted  other  papers  to  these  societies. 
I'r.  Kiclimond  is  interested  in  the  aihancenieiit  ol 


ediic.itioM,  and   li.is  hii  11  .1  inciiiher  of  the  lio.ild  of 
trustees  ol  (  lintiiii  I  olhm'  sime  i.Si)». 

.M.inied,  ill  1.S71J,  .Miss  liu)  1.  .  d.iiinliter  ol 
JiiiIkc  Ch.irles  S.  .M.irsh.dl,  ol  r.nliii.ili,  Ky. 
I  heir  iliildnii  .ire:  I'.iniiie  Dudley.  Il.illii-  l!/ell. 
,ilid  Willi. im  .M.iish.dl  Kit  liiiioiid. 

RUPERT,  Loancy  Bortram,  Niiii.illhiir;;h. 
W.  \'.i.,  «.is  liorii  NoM  iiiliir  ii^,  \Xf'2,  .It  Kiiperl. 
U'.  \'.i.  He  Is  the  son  ol  Dr.  (  \nis  .Mi  x.iiidn 
.111(1  K.iihel  i;ii/.ili(tli  (  .Mil  liiiin)  Kiipert.  his  l.ithei 
heiii;;  for  forty  ve.us  .1  pr.ii  tii  iii^;  plnsii  i.iii  ol  ( ireeii- 
liiier  I  (iiinty.  .iiid  the  l.ither  of  lilteeii  i  liildreii.  linht 
nirls  .mil  seven  hoys,  four  of  the  Imys  heiii;;  pr.it- 
liciiiH  pliysii  i.ins. 

Dr.  l.e.uii  y  li.  Kiipert  lompletiil  his  piep.ir,itoi> 
education  at  the  t  oni ord  (W.  \'.\  )  Nurm.il  srhool. 
and  comimnied  the  study  of  medii  iiie  in  1S.S4. 
under  his  hrother.  Dr.  l.u.d/o  Kupert.  He  .it- 
tended  two  I  nurses  of  nifdir.il  leitures  .it  the  I'lii- 
V(  rsity  ol  Louisville.  .Medical  Dep.irtineiit,  l.ouis- 
\ille,  Ky.,  and  one  course  at  the  Louisville  .Medii.il 
(ollejie.  and  w.is  graduated  from  the  I. liter  in 
.M.ircli,  l.S.Sf>.  Iimiiedialely  alter  L;radii.itiiiii  he 
hej;aii  the  pr.iclice  of  medicine  .it  t'.iperton. 
\S'.  \'.i.,  hilt  after  three  months  there  lie  removed 
III  .NiitLillljiii^h,  where  he  is  physician  to  the  .Niil- 
t.illliuiyli  lo.il  iV  t  oke  Coiiip.my.  He  is  a  mem- 
her of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  St.ite  of  West 
Virginia:    l-'ayette  (  ouiity  (  W.  \  ,1. )   .Medii.d   So- 


l.i;,\\i  V  iii;ui  li.wi   Ki  I'l  i<  1 . 

cicty,  and  twice  its  vice-president.  He  w.is  for 
four  years  a  memher  of  the  local  hoard  of  he.ilth  of 
Niittallhur;;li.  He  is  a  .Mason  and  a  Knijjhl  of 
I'ythias,  ami  is  c.xaniininj;  surf;eoii  for  two  life  in- 
surance lompaiiies. 

.Married,    in    1887,    .Miss   .M.  IJla   Carpenter,  of 


3>« 


PHYSICIANS   ANO   SURCJKONS   OF   AMKklCA. 


Aujjusta,  (;a.  'I'liry  have  tliicf  cliildiin  :  Joliii 
Albert  liruadus,  Mary  Kmily,  and  I.eaiicy  licr- 
tram,  Jr. 

MACKENZIE,  Edward  Everett,  llaltimoro, 
Md.,  was  l)()rn  Aiij^usl  19,  1858,  at  Italtiniorc,  01 
♦jiiakcr   parents,   being   the   son  ol'  Thomas   and 


KDWAiU)  i;vi;i<i;i  I'  .\ia<'ki;n/ii;. 

i;ieanora  Isabella  (Itrevitt)  Mackenzie.  His  I'lter- 
nal  >;randfatlKT  was  Cosmo  Macken/.ie,  of  'alvert 
loiinty,  .Maryland,  and  his  maternal  ijrai' Ifallicr, 
Dr.  Jose  ih  Urevitt,  formerly  sinfjeon  in  tlu  l!ritish 
Navy  and  subse(|iient!y  one  of  the  most  i  iiinent 
physicians  of  Baltimore  in  his  time. 

Dr.  Mackenzie  was  educated  at  the  I'niversitv  of 
.Maryland  .Scliool  of  Letters,  and  afterwards  com- 
menccil  the  study  of  medicine,  jjraduatini;  from  the 
I'niversil)  of  .Maryland  .School  of  .Medicine  on  the 
4th  of  .\iarch,  18H4,  with  lii;,di  honors,  and  has 
since  been  en,t;,ij;ed  in  the  extended  and  successful 
practice  oi"  !iis  profession  in  the  city  of  ll.dtimore. 

Dr.  .Mackenzie  has  taken  a  prominent  part  in 
al.  movements  for  the  advaiK  ement  of  the  science 
of  medi(  ine,  and  is  an  active  member  of  the  .Medi- 
c.d  and  ("hirurnical  l'a(  nlty  of  the  State  of  .Mary- 
land. l''rom  lcSS7  to  1S9I  he  was  a  member  of  thi 
f.u  ulty  of  the  Woman's  .Medical  Colle;;e  of  lialli- 
more,  lillinj;  the  chair  of  lectur^T  on  pliarrn.icy ;  he 
is  also  medical  director  and  ex.iininer  of  ihe  linme- 
iliate  lienelil  Association  of  li.iltimore. 

HARDRICH,  Herman,  .\lbu(|uer(|ue.  New 
.\Ie.\icci,  son  of  f'rederii  k  and  L'harlotte  (Schnellc) 
I  lard- ich,  fjnindson  of  Christian  Hardrich  of  liax- 
ony.  (Jermany,  was  born  June  2.  1854,  in  New 
\'ork  city.  He  was  eduiated  in  the  |)iiblic  and 
private  schools  of  llrooklyn,  .\.  \.,  and  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  .September,  1S72, 


attending,'  lectures  at  the  University  of  the  (  ii\  of 
.New  N'ork,  .Medical  Department,  sessions  of  i.Syj- 
■74,  1874-75,  and  1875-76,  and  w.is  uradu.iltd 
February  15,  of  the  latter  year,  his  ecepiors 
beinj;  the  late  C.  F.  .\.  Ortli,  ,M.  1,.,  Ihe  lalt 
Kugene  A.  (Sroux,  .M.  I).,  llrooklyn,  N.  V.:  iind 
the  late  I'rof.  Wm.  Darlinjj;  of  .New  Nork ;  also 
attended  lectures  at  the  Colle;;e  of  I'hysicians  and 
.Surj;eons  in  the  City  of  .New  ^■ork,  l87r)-"77.  Dr. 
Hardrich  was  in  charj;e  of  Ihe  andinlancc  service  oi 
the  I'^astern  District  Hospital,  llrooklyn,  from 
/\iigust  to  October,  1875;  |>assed  a  suciess- 
ful  examination  and  entered  as  junior  assis- 
tant surj;eon  of  .Mt.  .Sinai  Hospital  in  Ocloljcr. 
1875,  resi;,'ned  in  .May,  1876,  to  reenter  as  its 
resident  sur;;eon  in  February,  1877,  rcniainiiij;  .is 
such  to  .March,  1878;  commi.ssioned  captain  and 
assistant  surgeon  of  the  Thirty-second  Ke;;inieiu 
Infantry,  Kleventli  llrijjade.  Second  Division, 
National  (.inard  of  .New  N'ork,  May  12,  1877,  and 
.September  21,  187S,  was  commissioned  sur^jeon  of 
the  same  re>;iment ;  was  dispensary  physician  to 
St.  Catherine's  Hospital,  ISrooklyn,  .March  15, 
1878,  to  December,  1881,  visitinj;  physician,  Ma\, 
1878,  to  December,  1881,  visiting  surj,'eon,  Decem- 
ber, 1 88 1,  to  .April,  1884,  and  consulting;  siuf;eoii 
since  the  latter  date.  .March  18,  1879,  Dr.  Hard- 
rich  was  sworn  medical  examiner  in  lunacy  nf 
Kinj;s  co\mty,  N.  N.  ;  April,  1880,  ([ualified  as 
battalion  surgeon,  (',.  S.  1!.,  with  rank  of  major. 


IIIKMAS    IIAUIlKH  II. 

and  lielweeii  the  years  1879  and  18X4,  i|ii.ililicd  1^ 
me<lical  examiniM'  to  manv  life  and  ace  ident  insiii 
ante  tompanies.  In  1884,  he  was  obliged  mi 
account  of  ill  health  to  leave  .New  Ndrk.  and  sellli  1 
in  .\lbu(iuer(|ue,  .New  .Mexico,  in  December  oftli.it 
year,  rem.dninj;   there  until  September,    1886;  le- 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)    .srK(;i:()NS    (M"    AMi;i<ICA. 


359 


mdvcil  liicn  to  Williams,  Arizona,  lieing  siirjjeon 
to  till  All.mlii:  i\:  I'arilii.  Kailniad,  to  June.  iScji, 
with  111  ,i(l(|iiarturs  at  tliat  place,  and  from  Novx-m- 
l)cr,  i.'-iijo.  to  Juiif,  i8i>i,  was  county  ])l)v.siti»n  to 
Moll. HI-  I  Dimly,  Arizona.  He  rflurncil  to  Allm- 
(|iiiri|iu'  ill  jiUR',  1S9I. 

Dr.  Ilaitlricli  was  ilcc  to<l  a  meinlicr  of  the  Medi- 
cal .Sdtictv  of  the  County  of  Kin;;s,  Aii;;iist  10, 
1X78.  and  a  non-residiiit  member  of  the  sar'e  in 
liSSS;  was  also  a  memlier  <if  the  lOastern  District 
Medical  Society  of  Urooklyn;  .Xii^nst  I,  iHijz, 
elected  to  memliersliip  in  liernalillo  County 
(N.  M.)  Medical  Society,  and  hecame  its  |)resi- 
ili'iil  ill  January,  189,?,  to  May,  1894:  memlier  of 
the  .\i:\v  .Mexico  (Territori.d )  .Mei'i.al  .Society, 
StpUinlK  r.  liS(;2:  and  .National  .Association  of 
Kailwav  Siirj^eons,  .Xn-iust  17,  iSi^i.  lie  is  also 
a  niiinlicr  of  many  secret  and  other  societies,  in- 
Lhidiiij;  Odd  Kellows:  Kni;;lits  of  Honor:  ( ier- 
mani.i  Schiit/en  I'.und :  Thirty-second  Ke};iment 
Wtiraiis ;  lirooklyn  Chess  Clul),  etc.  He  is  the 
aulliiw  of  an  article  on  the  ••  I  se  of  Leather  .Stock- 
in;;s  in  Medicine,''  Sinilluln  Ciitiloniia  Mii/hiil 
juiiniiil,  18SC). 

.M.inied,  .\uj;ust  20,  [.S78,  .Miss  Hulda  Heulier- 
1,'er,  (if  lirooklyn.  'I'heir  children  are:  Kcrtha 
I'lid.i  and  Kdmond  C.  Il;irdrich.  Two  children 
.ire  decea.scd :  Chester  .Vu-^ust  and  Kniil  Fred- 
rich. 

ROBINSON,  Jabez  Pressly,  .McCormick, 
S.  C,  liorn  June  21^,  i8^)2„,  in  .Milieville  county. 
S.  C,  three  miles  from  .McCormick,  is  the  son  of 
lloii.  Kobert  J.  Kobinson,  member  of  the  state 
leni.ilature,  1886-87.  .md  his  wife,  K.mnie  (Cook) 
Kdliiiisdii ;  nephew  of  I'rof.  H.  T.  Cook,  I'urman 
I  iiivcisily,  (ireenville,  S.  C.  :  and  ;:;r;in<lson  of 
John  ^•'..  Kobinson.  His  ancestors,  who  were  of 
Scnicli-lrish  descent,  ( :inie  to  this  country  in  1750, 
,inil  rii,'iiied  in  the  Kevolutiiui.iry,  .Mrxican,  Morida, 
ami  Civil  w:irs,  his  father  beinj;  .1  i.iptain  in  the 
Confederate  army. 

Dr.  Kobinson  was  educated  in  the  c<in)mon 
sdidcils  (if  his  section  of  the  coiintiy,  ,ind  at  .Mill- 
\Va\  .Academy,  in  .Abbeville  county;  comiiuiu  ed 
llie  study  of  medicine  in  1S81,  ne.ir  Troy.  S.  C, 
iindii  the  direction  of  J.  \).  .N'eel.  .M.  !).,ofTrov: 
.illeiiiled  two  re;;iil:ir winter  (nurses  of  lecliiris,  ,iiid 
the  Slimmer  (diirse  between,  at  the  Colle,i;e  of 
I'liysii  ians  and  Siirj^fons.  li.dtimore.  Inmi  uliiili 
he  was  jjradu.ited  .M.U(li  4.  1884.  He  'fiok  :i 
sjid  ill  courM'  ill  dist:ises  ol  W{jmeii  ;it  IJaltiuKirc, 
ill  i883,  under  I'rof  (leor^c  H.  KoIk'-  :ind  I)i. 
r.  J.  Sliackelfiird,  and  in  I88j  a  spei  ial  idursc  in 
iipeiative  siirj^ery  under  I'rof  <  liarles  I',  liev.ni  nf 
the  s:iim-  city.  His  only  loi.  ion  in  the  pr.tcticc  of 
iiii(ii(iiic  has  been  at  .\l(.Cormick,  where  he  (oiii- 
iiieiii  1(1  .\I.U(  li  I  ;,  1884. 

Dr.  Kobinson  is  a  mendier  ol  the  Abbivilh' 
Cdiiiiiy  .\Iedi(;d  Society,  of  which  he  w;is  lirst  \ice- 
|iirsl(lent  in  l8ijr  :  member  of  the  .\n)eri(:in  .Medi- 
i.il  Tcmper.ince  .Association:  .National  Assoi  i.ilion 
111  r  lilway  Surucons  :  mendier  ot  the  Asso(i,iliin 
dl  I  leor^ia  Ccnind  K.iilroad  .Surgeons,  and  of  the 
.\s^iii  iation  of  I'ort  Koy.d  and  Western  C.irolina 
K.iiliiiad  Surgeons  :  <  h.iirm:in  board  of  health  ot 
.MiCiirmick  since  18.S4:  surgeon  to  .Smith  C.irolina 
Diiision    of    the    C"entr;d     Kailroad    .«nd    lianking 


Comp;iny  of  (Jeorgia  since  1888;  railway  (piaran- 
tine  inspector,  1892  ;  member  of  the  .Sons  of  Tem- 
perance •  deputy  grand  worthy  patriach  for  the  state 
since  1888;  and  a  member  of  the  .Ma.sonic  fra- 
ternity. He  is  also  medical  examiner  for  several 
life  insurance  comp;inies. 


J  \lli;/.    I'KI'ISSI.S     KOIIIN    UN. 

.Married,  l)((endier  3,  1885,  .Miss  Leiinie  Jay, 
of  Troy,  S.  C.,  a  graduate  of  Due  West,  S.  C 
Kemale  College,  July  I,  1880.  They  have  twci 
( liildren  ;    Kalph  J.  Kobinson,  Jr.,  and  Kuth  Koli- 

illSOIl. 

SMITH,  Frank  N.,  .Mlenioun,  \.  N  .,  born 
.\pril  23,  1821;,  at  lleliiioiil.  .N.  N  .,  is  the  sou  of 
<  trlin  :ind  Auiilla  (  Kecd )  Smith,  gnindson  of  John 
.Smith,  a  Kcvolutionai  \  soldier,  :iiid  also  g'  mdson 
of  Kobert  Keed,  ,1  ( .ipl.iiii  in  the  W.U'  of  1812. 

1  link  .N.  Smith,  with  monc  v  earned  bv  hinisell. 
took  a  two  years"  iniuse  at  what  is  now  known  as 
.Mfied  I'liiversity,  .N .  ^'.  .\fter  te:u'liing  several 
terms  ill  tlie  stateof  New  \iirk  lie  went  west  in  1852. 
.111(1  in  ilie  aiiliimu  of  Ih.il  ye.ir  commeiu  ed  llie  study 
ot  iiicdii  iiie  at  Keokuk,  la.,  under  I'rof.  Jolin  V .  S.iii- 
Inrd  ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  ;it  llie  Iowa 
.Medical  College,  Keokuk,  and  was  gradu:ite.'  in 
.March,  1856;  also  took  a  (oiuse  of  lecliiii  s  under 
Dr.  Ch.irles  .\.  I'ope.  at  the  St.  I.ouis  .Medii.il 
tjollege.  in  the  l.ill  of  1856. 

Dr.  .Smith  pniilised  medicine  .it  Inrl  .\l,i(liMiii, 
1. 1.,  1856-Yii,  ,111(1  was  plivsiiian  to  the  low.i  I'elli- 
tenli.u)  from  185710  1851;.  1  le  w.is  commissioned 
surgeon  to  the  One  lluiidi"d  I'orty-laglilli  Kegi- 
ment.  Illinois  Volunteer  Infantry,  in  1864  (with 
rank  of  in;ij(ir),  ser\ing  until  the  dose  of  the  war. 
lie  then  returned  to  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
I'eoria,  111.,  but  being  (died  i-asi  b\  the  infirmities 


36o 


I'HYSICIANS    AND    SURGKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


and  advimcL'd  .1^0  of  his  parents,  stttlcd  first  at 
Hclnionl  and  latir  at  Allcntown,  X.  \.  He  is  a 
mLMiiliiT  of  the  Allculiany  County  (X.  Y.)  Medical 
.Society,  and  has  heen  health  oflicor  of  Allcntown 
since  1SK5.  He  is  a  niend)ei'  of  the  Masonic  fri- 
ternity,  of  the  independent  Order  of  (Jdd  Fellows, 


IHANK    N.    SMIIII. 

of  the  .Aii'ienl  Order  of  I'nited  Workmen,  and  has 
four  time    jeen  representative  to  the  (Irand  Lixlge. 

Dr.  .Smith  is  tin-  author  of  articles  on  "'I'he 
iCthics  of  Medi(  inc."  .h/ininiu  Mfiiiiat  'Jmii  iiul. 
St.  Louis;  '•Contused  and  I.acer.ited  U'ounds," 
CV//iiii;'i>  Midi,  III  l:xtiinii:er  ;  ".Xew  I'ses  lor  Old 
Remedies,""  ihiiL  ;  ••  Kniernencies  in  Olisletric 
I'l.ictice,"  //'/'(/.      He  is  still  in  .u  live  practice. 

.Married,  in  I1S56,  .Miss  Lucv  W.  I'e(  k,  of  Lowell, 
Mass.,  who  ilie<l  in  1878,  le.ivini;  live  children: 
Clarihell,  Ruby  A,,  Lucv,  Jessie,  .ind  I'.uil  Revere. 
Dr.  .Smith  man  ied  second,  in  iSS.S.  .Mrs.  .Soplii,\  .\. 
W'liilney.  of  Michij;an. 

CHENOWETH,  William  J.,  De.itur.  111., 
son  ol  joliM  S.  .Old  i;li/.i  (  Ro>s )  Chenowelh.  j;r.ind- 
son  of  James  t  lienoweth.  w.is  horn  December  1. 
iS^v  ,it  ( ireeiisburj;,  Ky.  .\fter  a  common 
.school  eiluc.ition.  he  entered  .\ui;usta  Collej^e. 
Ky.,  in  M.ircli.  1.S37:  was  s'^'duated  .\.  IS.  in 
August.  1S41,  and  received  therefrom  the  dei^ree 
of  .\.  .M.  in  1844.  He  then  became  a  book- 
keeper in  his  l.ither's  (ommission  house  in  Cin- 
cinnati, Ohio:  bey.iii  to  read  nie<licine  in  that 
city  in  I.S47,  under  Dr.  .Nicholas  T.  .Marshall: 
attended  a  course  of  lectures,  session  of  i84(;- 
■50,  at  tlie  .Medical  College  of  Ohio,  Cincin- 
nati, and  in  March,  1850,  enjjaged  in  the  prac  tice 
of  medicine,  as  was  then  customary  after  a  sinj^le 
course  of  lectures,  at  Hillsboro",  K\ .  :  attended  a 
.second    course    of    lectures   at    the    I'nixersitv    of 


Louisville,  Medical  Dei)artment,  and  was  j;ra(h:.ited 
.M.  D.  in  .March,  1853.  After  receivinj;  his  dtr- 
j;ree  he  went  to  Wasliinj^ton,  Texas,  to  .settle  in 
practice,  but  soon  discovered  that  his  i>oliti' s  did 
not  suit  the  place,  and  .May  24,  1S54,  located  a: 
Decatur,  III. 

Dr.  Chcnowelh  is  a  niendier  of  the  Decatur 
Medical  .Society,  secretary  ;ind  president;  niemUr 
of  the  Illinois  .State  .Medical  Societ\,  chairman 
of  section  of  surj^ery,  surjjical  specialties,  and  0':- 
stetrics,  \f,()\-\)2  ;  of  the  Distri(  t  .Medical  So(iet\ 
of  Central  Illinois,  president :  of  the  .American 
Medical  Association;  of  the  Illinois  Arnn  and 
Naval  iMcdical  Association,  treasurer  since  it.>  or- 
f^ani/.ation  in  1890. 

Dr.  Chenoweth  was  commissioned  sur<;eiin  0: 
the  Thirty-fifth  Re^jiment,  Illinois  \'olunteer 
Infantry,  .Septcnd)er  i,  1862, and  served  to  Dei  em. 
her  14,  1863,  then  resi;;ned  on  .account  of  sickness 
in  his  family.  In  recent  \ears  his  practice  li.\« 
been  limited,  in  a  jjreat  measure,  to  sur;iery,  .ind 
he  li:is  opeiMted  for  stone,  extra-uterine  pre;;nancy. 
hysterectomy,  ovarian  tumors,  etc. 

He  h;is  been  ;issoci.ited  with  Dr.  II.  C.  Junes 
under  the  firm  name  of  Chenoweth  \  Jones  sinn 
January   1,  i8()5. 

Married,  M.iv  19,  l84C>,  .Miss  .America  I.cFor;;cc. 
f,'randdauj,diler  of  the  celebr.iteil   .Mike  C;issidy.  ol 


WJI  MAM     1.(111  NiiU  1.1  11. 

Kentucky.  Their  children  ;ue :  Cassidy  Chenow- 
eth, .M.  D..  .ind  i;li/a  R.,  widow  of  Richard  11. 
I'iper. 

JENNINGS,  Charles  Godwin,  Detro.-. 
.Mich.,  son  of  Tliom.is  .AuL;ustus  and  .M.uy  Mitil(i.i 
(( lodwin  )  Jenninjis.  i;raiuls(in  of  Thomas  Jennin);*. 
was  born  Kebruarv  4,  1857.  .it  Troy,  X.  Y.  He 
was  graduated  I'rom  Seneca  Kails  .Academy.  Seneta 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SUKGKONS   (JF   AMKKICA. 


361 


Kails.  N     \-,  ill    i'^75-  -thI    I)L'j;an    tlic    study    of     on  various  Mibjucls  liclnre  tlie  iiatidiial, 

ineditiiu-  tla-  same  \L'ar  iiiulLr  iJr.  II.  J.  I'urdy,  of     local  societies. 

Semi .1  Kails  :  attt-'uded  tliicu  wiiilir  and  two  spriii};  .Married,  in    1X.S3,  .Miss   Helen   Louise 

tcrm^  111  lectures  .it   Hetroit  Medical  College,  and      daiif^liter  of  ex-(  io\eriior  Al|)lieiis  I'elcli, 

was  j;r.i(iii,iied  in  1S79.      He  commenced  the  jirac-     j;an.     Tlify  have  one  child,   Alpheus    I' 

tice  of  medicine  in   Detroit.   .Mich.,   in   iH.So,  and      nings. 

Ii;is  sinii-  continued  there. 

l)r.  Iiriiiiiigs  is  a  nienilier  of  the  .American  Pedi- 
atric .\-.sociation  :  .\merican  .Medical  Association  : 
Miclii;;an  .State  .Medic.il  Society:  Detroit  .Medical 
and  l.ilir.iry  A.ssociation,  its  ijresident  in  1X89: 
UetP>il  <;vnecolo;;ical  .Society,  president  in  1S91  ; 
stcrelarv  of  the  section  of  diseases  of  children. 
.Americ.m  .Medical  Association,  1.S89,  and  chair- 
man of  the  same  section  in  1892;  member  of  the 
American  .Microscopical  .Society;  collaborator  of 
T/if  . /;•. ///rrf  0/  /'itiiahiis,  1893:  and  mem- 
iK-rof  the  Soi.T  of  the  .American  Revolution. 

Dr.  Jennings  was  professor  of  chemistry  and  of 
(lise.ises  of  children.  Detroit  .Medical  College, 
iSSi-'SS  :  professor  of  physiology  and  of  iliseases 
ofcliililnn.  lS88-"92:  and  professor  of  diseases  of 
ihililren  since  |8()2  in  Detroit  College  of  .Medicine. 
He  is  a  general  pracl'tioner  of  medicine,  although 
(ievnting  considerable  attention  to  diseases  of 
''  '■'•  nid  making  a  special  ^tiidy  of  the  surgical 
•c:     K       of    in>u|i.      Ill-     has     |)erlbrnied    manv 


state,  and 

,  \oungest 
of  .Michi- 
elch    Jen- 


1  MAUI. Is    (.IIIUVIN     il.NMM.s. 

traclieiitomies  and  intubations.  He  is  the  .luthor 
ol  a  te.\t-l)Ook  on  "  Practical  I'rine  Testing,"  D.  1  ». 
H.nnes  \;  Co..  Detroit.  .Mich.,  1S86;  article  on 
•  Wiricella,"  Keating"s  Cyclopaedia  of  Diseases  of 
Chiiiireii.  1S89:  "  X'ariola  and  Varioloid:"  ".\n 
Aiii.rican  Text-Iiook  of  Diseases  of  Children." 
iSyj  :  "  Remarks  on  Tracheotomy  in  Croup."  I'/ic 
■  IiJih-ti  0/  J'fiiialiiiw.  1.S84.  and  numerous  p.'.pers 


111  NH\'    KKI.MI.Ks, 

KREMERS,  Henry,  Holland  City,  .Mich., 
son  iif  William  and  .\iiii,i  (lleiiis)  Kremers,  was 
liorn  |ul\  15,  i,'S50,  at  /.lelaiid,  .Miili.  He  re- 
M-ived  his  preliminarv  education  at  Hope  College, 
Holland.  .Mich.,  receiving  tlienfroni  the  degree  cf 
A.  .\i.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1^73.  attending  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
I  iipartment  of  .Medicine  and  .Suigerv  of  the  I'ni- 
\ersity  of  .Michigan,  and  was  gr^iduated  from  the 
s.ime.  .March  2'),  i.S-f).  He  settled  in  the  practice 
111  medicine  the  same  year,  at  /eiland,  .Midi., 
uhere  he  remained  si.x  years;  and  tlun  removed  to 
llolland  (ity  in  18.S3,  ;iiid  was  iliiled  its  ma\or 
in  i.S.Sc,. 

Dr.  Kremers  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Med- 
ic;il  .Associ.ition  :  .Mlclilg;ui  .Stale  .Medical  Soi  ietv  : 
and  of  the  (ir.md  Ki\er  \alley  .Medical  Society. 
He  was  one  of  the  organi/ers  and  the  lirsl  presi- 
dent of  the  Ottawa  County  lliiilding  and  l.nan  /\s- 
soci.ition :  and  is  ,1  director  of  the  First  State 
liank. 

He  married,  in  iJ^//,  .Miss  Alice  \;in  /.w.duweii- 
biirg.  of  Xeel.ind.  Mich.  Tlii\  have  live  children  : 
William.  Koiiert  \...  lidw.ird  S.  Dunster,  Clare. ce 
lleiiiy,  .111(1  lijiiesl  Kleiners. 

COWAN,  James  Benjamin,  Tullahoma, 
Tenn.,  son  of  S.imuel  .Mmitgnmery  and  Nancy 
Coker  (Clements)  Cowan,  gr.indson  of  James 
Cow.in.  was  born   September   IJ.  1831,  at  Fayetto- 


«•>*•' 


362 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OK   AMIiKKA. 


villi',  'ri'iiii,  lie  was  a  slmlent  at  I'liiillicrlaiKl 
I 'iiivftsily,  'rciin.,  I)iit  took  no  difjiTc  on  acroiml 
of  failinj;  licallli.  (  oninHnccd  tliu  sliidy  ol  nicili- 
( inc  in  iSui.at  hayoltcvillc,  iindiT  Dis.  Williani 
and  Moses  lionnrr;  attftKJcd  two  louisis  of  lec- 
tures at  liiiveisily  Medical  {'()llej;e,  New  N'ork 
city,  and  was  j;iadiiated  in  Maiili,  iHis.  Ileini- 
nicdiately  l>ei;an  tlie  |)fat  lice  of  tnedi(  ine  at  Merid- 
ianville,  Ala.,  and  remained  there  two  years  ;  w.is 
llien  at  Metnpliis,  Tenn.,  1857  '5S,  and  at  lloin 
Lake.  Miss.,  1S5.S  to  |H()I. 

In  March,  iSdi,  he  was  commissioned  snrneon 
in  the  Confederate  army;  in  jinu',  iSf)j,  was  loni- 
inissioned  chief  suri;eon  of  Cavalry,  C.  S.  A.,  and 
a-isij^ned  todiity  on  theslalf  of  (len.  N.  II.  Torres!  ; 
w.is  acting  medical  dire(  lor  of  cavalrv,  1K65,  and 
made  medical  director  in  December,  iHCi^:  was 
mustered  out  of  service  in  M.iv,  186;.  .\  record 
of  his  sm';;ical  operations  is  to  he  found  in  Dr. 
Joseph  |ones"s  History  of  SMr^ery  of  the  Coiilederale 
Army.  In  the  private  pracli<e  of  nie(li(iiie  he  h.is 
performed  many  major  snr^icd  operations,  iiuhid- 
inji  laparotomies,  ov.iriotomies,  ampul. ilioiis.  etc. 
Ill-  served  thro\i;;h  the  cholera  epidemic  at  Mem- 
phis in  1866.  At  the  dose  of  the  war  Dr.  t'ow.m 
returned  to  Memphis  and  remained  one  year ;  \v,is 
then  ill  i'"ranklin  county,  Tenn.,  three  vears ; 
Selma,  Ala.,  three  years;  ;ind  in  'liillalioma  for 
the  past  IwcmU  vears. 


lAMI  S    IllMAMIN    I  ilWAN. 


Dr.  t'ow.m  I--  a  member 
of  llie  Stale  of  Tennessee  ; 
ci.ition  of  .M.di.un.i.  <  leoryi.i 
dent   two  terms;   .\meric.in 


111  Ihi-  .Medic  .d  Sociel  V 
ri-.Sl.ile  .Mediial  .Asso- 
.llid  'rennessee.  presi- 
.Medic.d    .\ssori.ition  . 


son;     (Idil    l''eli()w,    p;isl    ^rand    master 
jurisdiction  of  'rennessee;  and  Knii^jit  of 

Dr.    Cowiui    married,    in    1S57,    Miss 
Kobinson,   of  I  lunlsville,  .Ala.      'riieir   se 
(hen    are:     |;imes    iMonlLjomery,    M;uv    I 
Clements,    l.ily    I'oresl.    I'resK     Str.inxe, 
llorton,  and  I'annie  Kobinson  Cowan. 


ol  Knind 

1'Uliia.s. 

I. my  C. 

veil  (lii|. 

(111.     Oty 

.\Iinnii' 


Americ.in   I'ublic  Health 
the   Iio.ird  ol   lie.dth,  'I'ul 


.\sMici.ilion  :    pi'esiilen,  ol 
l.dinma,    iS,S4-"i)4;     ,M.i- 


IKANK    II.     KVAN. 

RYAN,  Frank  B.,  Moravia,  N.  V.,  xm  d 
William  .iiid  Alartlia  (Dennis)  Kyan,  f;r.iM(lsiiii 
of  Robert    Kyan,    w;is    born    September   8,    i.S,'.. 

.  Niles,  ,N.  V.  When  lie  w;is  seven  ye.us  (it 
a  ;.'  his  f;ither  nut  with  severe  losses,  by  lire  anil 
by  endorsinj(  notes  for  a  friend,  whi(  li  compellcil 
Ihe  j;i  iij;  up  of  the  farm.  'I'lic  f.imil)  nmui! 
inio  Cortland  county,  and  Kraiik  attended  lli'' 
I'niop  s(  hool  al  \'irf;il.  l.;iter  he  ;ilten(liil  l.i^l^■ 
.Ac  ademy  and  Corl'.md  Ndrnial  S(  liool.  \\\>  p.ir- 
eiils  lieiiii;  loo  poor  lo  pav  his  board  in  llu- 
'   ''a};e,     he   c;uriccl    his    dinner   ;in(l    walked     liu 

iiles  lo  school  ill  llie  morning;,  and  tile  ■>  iin'' 
disl.mce  b.e  k  .il  iiii;hl.  lie  be;;an  lo  11 
medicine-  in  1871,  iiiider  Di'.  j.  D.  TiiiV"' 
\'iii;il,  now  of  .\iiliuin,  .iiid  Inushed  his  nIihIh-- 
with  Dr.  Hall  of  I. isle.  Through  the  aid  ol  •( 
llie  ml  lie  w.is  enabled  to  alleiid  three  coimms  ..1 
111  tiircN  al  the  Cniversily  of  Ihe  City  of  New  \<>il. 
.Medical  Dc  parlmeiil.  from  which  he  was  jiradu.ilei' 
in  1874,  ,Mi<l  w.is  iheii  einhleeii  months  in  (  li.irin 
llospil.il  Dr.  K\.iii  loc.iliil  .11  Kello;,'i;>Mlli . 
N.  N..  in  1874,  succeeding  lo  Ihe  pi.ictice  ol  1 M . 
W.  !■■.  Cooper,  .uicl  rem. lined  lherc>  until  i^^i' 
bein;;  ( ciroiier  of  C  ;i\U};a  coim'  ihiriii_'  ciyhl  \ciis 
of  ihe  period,  .uicl  w,is  also  |M>»liTi.i^ler  ol  lln' 
town.  In  the  l,dl  of  l8ijj  he  removed  to  Moi.im.i. 
N.  \. 


I'llYSICIANS    AND    .SlM<(;i:()NS    Ol'    AMI:KI(JA. 


3^-3 


"I   i;r.inil         ■ 

l;r.  i: 

>l  iMIii.is.         ■ 

Socii-li . 

■ 

liillilPll    n 

<('V(  II  ,h\<.          ■ 

olIillT  "1 

!.<"..                ■ 

i\(arri( 

Minnii'         g| 

ville.     !■ 

■ 

Ice,  ■I'J.f 

'..111  is  ,1  iiicmlicr  of  Ciyii^.i  .\Ic(li(al 
.ind  ol  llu-  I'liysiciaris"  rroUrlioii  Asso- 
I  ( 'aMi};a  (miiily.  Ik'  li.is  liciii  licaltli 
Nilcs  ^iiKf  1KH4. 

d,  in  lcS7.t,  Miss  l.illiaii  Ixf,  of  Kcljoj^ns- 
liiii  <  liildrt'ii  arc:  .Ajjiics,  ajjcd  (ijjlitcfn  ; 
I  sixtfiti.  and  Morcm c,  a^jiMJ  twelve. 


I.I-.SI.IIC    WAslllN(,r(l\    \VKi:i)l)N. 

WEEDON,  Loslio  Washington,  Tampa, 
ll.i.,  M)ii  ol  \Villiaiii  lleiii)  and  Aii^-iisla  Ann 
iKinlroc)  U'eedon,  grandson  of  Or.  I'lederiLk 
UckIiim.  \v,is  horn  April  27,  1K60,  at  .S.inders- 
.ille,  (ia.  He  was  ediuated  in  the  loiniiioii  and 
liijjli  M  liools  of  his  native  stall';  lu-^^an  to  read 
■mdiiiiic  ill  i.SSj,  at  |-aifaula,  I'ia.,  with  his  niirle, 
l)r.  il.iniilloii  .\I.  U'eidon  ;  attended  three  1  oiirses 
'if  lectures  at  the  Cniiersily  Medii  al  tdllej;e.  New 
Vork  lity.  ,'ind  was  j^r,iduai<(l  in  April,  i.S.Sj.  In 
Iniir  lollowinL;  Ki'"l'iatioii,  I)r.  Wcedon  ln-^^an  to 
til  ill  e  nieilieine  .it  T.iiiip.i,  hla.,  and  h,is  siriie 
oiilinned  his  residenee  tin  le.  In  lX,Si)  he  took  .1 
general  loiirse  of  inslnirlion  at  tlie  New  \i)\U 
l''il\(liiiie  :  in  189I,  a  spei  iai  1  oinse  In  dise.ises  ol 
till  lliioat  and  nose,  and  respiratory  dise,ises,  at 
■'le  s.iiiie  iii.'titutioii,  New  \t\iU  ril\  ;  .mil  in  1.^93, 
illitiiled  a  nuir'-e  in  l)aeterioli);;\  at  the  l.ooniis 
i.iI'Dr.ilory,  iiavinj^  lielore  ;;railiialion  l.ikeli  a 
il|iloiiia  in  mil  rosiopy  at  thi.s  l.ilinratoiy.  .Alonf 
die  Inir  (»f  l);uteriolo„ii  al  rese.ui  h,  Dr.  U'eeilun  i:. 
:nvi  >.|i^^(ii'^  tile  rlioloyy  of  fivers  pei  uliar  to  the 
■wmlli,  tthiih  will  inthide  yellow -fe\er.  lie  saw. 
it  r.itiipa,  I'la.,  and  reported  tin    lirsl  ease  of  \el 


irealin;;  a  sl.ite  lio.ird  of  health  w,is  en, 11  ted,  whiih 
hoard  he  has  represented  ,is  port  health  oMii  er 
sinie  1H90.  Dr.  U'eedon  is  initnnne  to  yellow 
lever,  liy  virtue  of  a  very  severe  attiuk  diirin;^  the 
epideinie  of  1887. 

Dr.  W'eedon  is  a  nieinher  of  the  I'loriihi  .Medical 
.Assoi  iation,  vite-presideiil  in  I  Hi;.(  ;  a  perni.ineiil 
niendier  of  the  Anierlean  .Medii  .il  Assoi  i.ition  ; 
,inil  a  nieniher  of  the  Anieriian  ('liin,itoloj;ie,ii 
Assoeiation. 

.Married,  Keliriiary  14,  18S1;,  .Miss  I,,  lil.inrhe, 
il.iii^htei  of  lion.  W.  li.  Henderson,  of  'I'.inipa, 
I'la.  Tliey  have  one  c  hilil  living,  I'federiek  Keii- 
Iroe  W'eedon,  an   inl.inl. 

FRIES,  William  ArmstronR,  lirooklyn, 
N.  Y.,  son  of  James  ll.irrison  ,inil  Ann  Jane  (Arm- 
strong) Kries,  ijrandson  of  John  I.  ies,  was  horn 
April  l<),  1H51,  at  llridyeport,  I'a.  lie  reeeived  a 
I  ommon  si  liool  ediieation,  and  eotnmeni cd  the 
study  of  medii  ine  in  i86,S,  at  Coventrvville,  I'a., 
iimhr  Dr.  N.  .S.  Marshall,  of  West  Vinient,  I'a.  ; 
attended  two  iimrses  of  lectures  at  the  University 
of  I'ennsylvania,  .Mediial  Department,  from  wliieh 
he  was  i^radiialed  in  1X72;  he^^.m  the  pr.ietiie  of 
medieine  the  same  year  at  (iarretford,  I'a.,  pr.ii - 
tisin;;  then.'  until  i.SSi,  then  renioviiij^  to  lirooklyn, 
N.  Y.  In  1HH4  Dr.  I'ries  invented  the  proiess  of 
maniifai  liiriii;;  asliestos  jarii  and  elolh,  ashestos 
steam   p.iekint;,  liri'  hose,  lire  esi  apes,  eti.,  sellinj^ 


# 

,1. 

w^ 

> 

■t^^  -^JBt 

i^ 

■; 

.^ 

b^S-j 

il'^fcfcka^ 

m 

Lw 

^■■p 

|i 

mEk 

iP^F 

J. 

'yfg^r 

y 

■'■^' 

W  ll.l.l  \M    AU.MSlKilM,    I  I   II 


ll.. 


)atinls    to 


II .  W.   Johns    .M.iniilai  luring 


')W-|.  ier  in  the   epideiiiii-  of  I1S87;   was  eity  pliv-  Vont(>J".  uf  .New  N'ork. 
iii.m  of  T.impa   at   th.it  time:     was   siihse(|nently  !>l  .  I- ries  is  ;i  niemher  of  the  .\limiiil  .Assoeiation 

ijipiiiiileil.    hy    the    k"^i^''I"''    •'    niiniliir    of   the  of  the   University  of  I'lnnsylvani.!  :   of  the  .Medieal 

IlilM.Dfiiujjh  (oiinly  hoard  of  liralth,  .mil  was  loi  Society  of  th<-  Connty  of  Kiiifjs  ;    :ind   .New   Nork 

two  uars  president  of  the  lio.iid,  or  until 'he  law  I'hysieiins"  .Mutii.d  .Aid    \>mii  i.ition. 


364 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Married,  January  30,  1873,  Miss  Alice  Hurnley, 
of  (iarrcttford,  I'a.  They  liave  liad  tliree  children, 
only  one  of  whom  survives,  William  Armstronj{ 
Fries,  Jr. 

HARRIS,  Robert  Josephus,  Springville, 
Ala.,  born  June  30,  1867,  at  (iaston,  Ala.,  is  the 


ItDliEKT   JdSKlMIUS    ll.MUUS. 

son  of  Dr.  Evan  I'age  and  Mary  Kate  (Wallace) 
Harris,  and  grandson  of  I'age  Harris,  one  (if  the 
jiioneer  settlers  of  .VlalMina,  having  moveil  from 
South  Carolina  in  1818:  <■  lived  on  one  farm 
three  (|uarters  of  a  cenliir'  .  .uul  died  at  the  age  of 
ninety-four  years. 

Robert  J.  Harris  was  educated  at  the  Rose  Hill 
Institute,  Rose  Mill,  .Miss.,  graduating  with  first 
honors  and  winning  the  orators  medal,  1S84.  He 
was  a  student  at  the  West  AlaNama  Male  and 
Female  Institute,  and  at  the  Southern  L'niversitx . 
(Ireensboro,  Ala.  ;  conmienced  the  study  of  nu<li- 
cine  in  1886,  at  Rosser,  .Ma.,  under  the  guidance 
of  his  father,  l^van  1'.  Harris,  .M.  D.  ;  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Louisville  Medical 
College,  Ky.,  and  was  graduated  February  17. 
1S90.  valedictorian  of  the  class,  red  i\ing  special 
commendation  for  his  thesis  on  ".Mens  .Sana  in 
Corpore  Sano." 

Dr.  Harris  practised  medicine  at  I'ennington. 
Al.i..  for  one  year  followi'ig  .March  i.  1890;  was 
then  one  year  at  I'ierceville,  Ala.  :  at  Jefferson, 
Ala.,  three  years;  and  since  January  1.  1895,  at 
Springville. 

Dr.  Harris  is  a  niemlier  of  the  Choctaw  County 
(Ala.)  Medical  Sociel\  ;  of  the  Marengo  (.\l.i. ) 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  St.  Clair  County  (Ala.) 
Medical  -Society :  was  assistant  counl\  health 
officer  of  Sumter  county  in  i8gi,  and  assistant 
county  healt  1  officer  of  .^Iareng"  .ounty  two  years. 


He  was  chairman  of  the  Marengo  coiuity  extuiiiivf 
committee  of  the  People's  Party,  1 893-94:  was 
chairman  of  the  connniltee  of  the  First  Congres- 
sional district,  1 893-94;  member  of  the  statu 
e.xecutive  committee  of  the  People's  Party,  1.S94; 
and  a  candidate  for  representative  in  1894. 

.Married,  December  21,  1890,  .Miss  I'.lla  S. 
Modawell,  of  Jefferson,  Ala.  They  have  two  thil- 
dren  :   .Mary  Cladys  and  Annie  Lillis  Harris. 

OGIER,  Thomas  Louis,  Charleston,  S.  c. 
son  of  Thomas  and  Sarah  (Hendland)  njriei 
grandson  of  Louis  Ogier,  was  born  December  23, 
i8lo,  at  Charleston,  S.  C.  He  was  educated  in 
the  Charleston  (Jrammar  school,  and  at  a  schnol  in 
Tanmouth,  Stralfordshire,  Eng.  ;  commenLcd  tlie 
study  of  medicine  in  1827,  under  Dr.  J.  i;.  Hol- 
brook,  of  Charleston,  S.  C.  ;  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  Medical  College  of  the  State  oi 
South  Carolina,  and  was  graduated  in  1830.  Imtiie- 
diately  thereafter  he  went  to  Paris,  and  there. 
through  friends,  became  .acquainted  with  the 
famous  physiologist,  Magendie,  studying  under 
him  and  assisting  in  his  dissections,  experiments, 
and  vivisections.  Cholera  soon  appeared  and 
nearly  devastated  Paris,  and  during  tlie  epidemie 
Dr.  Ogier  was  made  an  e.xterne  in  .Magendie's  \var(i 
for  females.  He  also  saw  service  in  the  French 
revolution,  in  the  Hotel  Dieu,  under  Dupuytren. 

Returning    to   Charleston,   S.    C  in   1833.  l)i 


THO.MAS   l.ofis  ()(lli;l<. 

Ogier  commenced  the  ])ractice  of  medicine  in  co- 
partnership with  his  former  |)receptor.  Dr.  John 
Edwards  Holbrook.  Dr.  Ilolbrook  retiring,  he 
continued  his  practice  alone  until  the  Civil  War 
commenied.  In  1861  he  ioined  the  Conleder.itc 
States  arnn,  in  the  War  of  the  Rebellion,  receiv- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMKRICA. 


36s 


ins,'  llif  commission  of  ciiief  surgeon  of  the  Depart- 
ment 111  Sciiitii  Carolina,  and  toward  tlie  latter  part 
,,l'  the  war  was  made  medical  director  of  the  Depart- 
ment ni  '  ■eoigia,  Florida,  and  Soiitli  Carolina,  his 
iiea(i-q» 'Iters  l)eing  in  Charleston.  At  the  evacua- 
tion III  Charleston,  Dr.  Ogier,  as  medical  director, 
iccomiianied  ( leneral  Hardee  on  his  march  through 
,1  part  (iT  North  Carolina,  hotly  pursued  by  Ceneral 
Sherman,  until  the  battles  of  Avresboro  and  Hen- 
tunvilk'  .illbrded  a  little  rest.  After  these  battles 
the  news  of  Lee's  surrender  was  received,  and  the 
armv  w.is  disbanded.  Dr.  Ogier  then  went  to 
Newberry,  .S.  C,  where  his  family  h.ad  been  all 
ihrdugh  the  war,  and  remained  with  them  about 
three  months,  then  returned  with  them  to  Charles- 
tun,  where  he  has  since  continued  his  practice. 

Dr.  Ogier  is  a  member  of  the  South  Carolina 
.Medical  .\ssociation ;  of  the  South  Carolina  Medi- 
cal Societv,  president  in  1840;  presiilent  of  the 
Socictv  for  the  Relief  of  Widows  and  Orphans  of 
the  Medical  Profession  of  South  Carolina  since 
iSSS:  and  of  the  Survivors'  Association,  C.  S.  A. 
lie  is  the  .author  of  articles  on  ••Yellow  Fever," 
•■  Klephantiasis  Treated  by  Ligature  of  Femoral 
Arterv. "  "  dun-Shot  Wound  ancl  Healing  of  Fistula 
hv  Iniections  of  Iodine  (carbolate  of),"  ••Minie- 
li.ill  Kxtracted  from  the  Pelvis  Twenty-three  Years 
after  the  Wound."  Jh-ifinr/  A'c'-m,  September  15, 
1S8S.  He  jjerlormed  an  important  surgical  opera- 
tion on  the  jienis.  notice  of  which  was  published  in 
\ol.  6.  Dictionnaire  des  dictionnaires  de  M6decine 
I'rainais  et  ICtrangeres,  ••Par  una  Soci6t6  des 
.Mfiilecine  dans  Docteur  Fabre,"  Paris. 

.Married,  October  31,  1833.  Miss  Maria  Willard. 
il.iiighter  of  Hon.  William  J.  Orayson,  of  Charles- 
ton. S.  C.  Their  children  are:  Maria  Cray.son, 
widow  of  Charles  W.  Parker :  Thomas  Louis  (3gier, 
.M.  D.,  died  in  1863:  William  (Irayson  Ogier, 
M.  1).,  died  in  1888  ;  Sallie  Ogier,  widow  of  Arthur 
Middleton  Lynah,  .\I.  1).;  Julia  Ogier;  and  Har- 
riet Kiilledge.  wife  of  H.  Read  Simons. 

Mccormick,  Horace  G.,  Williamsport, 
I'a  ,  son  of  Seth  T.  and  Ellen  (.Miller)  .McCor- 
mick,  grandson  of  Seth  McCormick,  w.as  born 
May  16,  1850,  at  Washington  township,  Lycoming 
Kiiinty,  Pa.  Educated  in  the  public  and  private 
schools,  and  at  Dickinson  .Seminar'..  Williamsport, 
he  began  to  read  medicine  in  1871.  at  that  |)lace, 
under  Drs.  Pollock  and  McVicker:  attended  two 
oiursis  of  lectures  at  Jefferson  .Medical  College, 
and  was  graduated  .March  11,  1874. 

Dr.  McCorndck  commenced  the  practice  of  med- 
icine at  .MoiUoursville,  Pa.,  immediately  after  grad- 
uating, and  remainetl  there  until  December.  1886. 
He  then  went  to  Philadelphia  tor  a  post-graduate 
course  at  the  Philadelphia  Polyclinic,  and  Ai)ril  i, 
1SS7.  located  ]iernianent!y  at  Wiliiamsport.  He  is 
a  member  of  Lycoming  County  .Medical  Society,  of 
wliicli  he  h,as  been  twice  president,  1889  and  1890  ; 
is  a  nieniber  of  Lvcoming  County  Anatomical  So- 
ciety: of  the  Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Penn- 
sylv:inia,  president  in  i8<j3-"()4;  of  the  .Vmerican 
Medicd  .Association  :  of  the  West  Branch  Medical 
.\ss(iciation  ;  of  the  State  lioard  of -Medical  I-^xamin- 
ers.  president  in  1 H94  ;  of  the  .Medical  Council  of 
Pennsylvania:   of  the  medical  stall' of  Williamsijort 


Hospital  since  1890;  member  of  the  school  board 
of  Willianis|)ort,  1 891-97;  was  county  coroner 
l875-"78;  and  V.  S.  pension  ex;iminer  since  1893. 
Dr.  McCormick  has  presented  several  ))apers  to 
the  county  medical  society,  and  delis'ered  the 
annual  address  on  obstetrics  before  the  state  soci- 


IIOKACIC    (I.    .MCCOK.MICK. 

ety  in  1892.  It  was  largely  due  to  his  work  that 
the  law  regulating  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  in  Penn- 
sylvania was  passed. 

Married,  December  15,  1875,  Miss  .Margaretta 
Hill.  Their  children  are:  .Martha  I!.,  Seth  T., 
and  Dorothy. 

KING,  'William  Makie  Hyde,  St.  Sylves- 
ter, P.  O.,  Canada,  born  May  4,  1837,  at  lirigus, 
Newfoundland,  is  the  son  of  Rev.  William  King, 
from  Folkestone,  Kent,  a  clergyman  of  the  Church 
of  Ijigland  and  for  some  time  rural  dean  in  the 
diocese  and  district  of  <2uebec.  His  mother  was 
.Mary  Ann,  daughter  of  Rev.  James  Hyde,  of  Col- 
chester. Essex. 

Dr.  King  was  educated  under  Rev.  Mr.  \'aulinge, 
Frampton.  P.  ().,  Rev.  W.  Lloyd,  brotlnr-in-law 
of  Lord  Aylmer,  and  Rev.  John  Carry.  I).  D.,  a 
distinguished  scholar  and  graduate  of  l)isho|)'s  Col- 
lege, Leiinoxville.  The  studv  of  medicine  w;is 
begun  in  Novendier,  iiS;4,  ai  Mcdill  College, 
.Montreal,  some  of  the  professors  being  at  that  time 
Drs.  Holmes,  Wright,  Frasei .  Campbell,  Scott, 
liruneau,  McCulloch,  Hall,  Howard.  Sutherland, 
and  .McCallum.  In  this  university  Dr.  King  took 
live  annual  courses  of  lectures,  and  was  graduated 
.Mav  4.  1859,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  D.,  C.  .M., 
and  becoming  a  licentiate  of  the  College  of  Physi- 
cians and  Surgeons  of  Lower  Canada.  Dr.  King 
began  to  practice  medicine  at  St.  Sylvester,  P.  ( )., 


366 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


in  1S59,  and  lias  since  remained  in  that  place. 
He  was  otleied  the  position  of  deputy  coroner  in 
1893,  and  of  local  health  officer  in  iStjo,  but  de- 
clined hotli,  for  private  reasons.  He  also  declined 
an  invitation  to  hecome  a  candidate  for  parliament 
in  1884.     He  is  medical  examiner  for  the  ICquitable 


I 


WILLIAM    MAKIi;   ilYUE   KIN(i. 

Life  Assurance  Company  of  New  York,  and  of  the 
Independent  Order  of  Foresters,  of  which  he  is  also 
a  member. 

Dr.  King  pas.sed  throujjh  the  military  school  at 
Quebec  in  1864,  receiving  the  usual  certificates; 
was  gazetted  cajjtain  of  militia  December  20,  1864; 
raised  a  company  of  volunteer  militia,  and  was 
gazetted  its  commanding  officer  January  26,  1865  ; 
received  the  commission  of  major  of  militia  Decem- 
ber 17,  i868,  and  of  senior  major  in  the  Fifty-fifth 
ISattalion  of  Megantic  Light  Infantry,  June  30, 
1870;  promoted  to  i)e  lieutenant-colonel  Deceii- 
ber  17,  1873;  put  in  command  of  the  battalion 
July  10,  1874,  and  held  it  until  September  12, 
1884,  vhen  he  retired,  retaining  the  rank  of  lieu- 
tenant-colonel. During  the  P'enian  raid  troubles 
Colonel  King  w.is  called  out  on  active  service,  and 
once  in  aid  of  the  civil  .authorities.  At  the  time  of 
the  first  Kcd  River  expedition  he  was  offered  a 
position  under  Colonel  (now  Lord)  Woolsey,  but 
private  and  professional  duties  prevented  its  accept- 
ance. .Soon  after  gr.iduating  hi'  was  (ilVered  a  com- 
mission as  assistant  surgeon  i.i  the  liritish  army, 
and  for  service  in  India,  by  the  late  Dr.  Harry, 
inspector  general  of  military  hospitals  in  Canada, 
at  a  time  when  imperial  regiments  were  stationed 
at  Queliec.  .Montreal,  Kingston,  and  Toronto,  but 
for  family  rea.sons  this  attractive  otTer  was  not 
accei)tcd.  Dr.  King  is  a  member  of  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Lower  Can.ada. 


.Married,  first.  October  1,  1884,  Susannali  .Mc- 
Corkell,  widow  of  John  Cairns,  and  daugluor  oi 
James  .McCorkell,  of  (]iiebec,  who  died  .\l.iicli  ;, 
1885;  married,  second,  April  22,  1HS9,  .\lari, 
daughter  of  James  Ferguson,  of  Dakota.  Tlii\ 
have  four  children :  Lilian  lieatrice  VVillielniin.i, 
William  John  Alexander  .McDonald,  Mabel  iJntM- 
ina  \'ictoria,  and  Ernest  Frederick  Hyde  King. 

SCHNECK,  Jacob,  .Mt.  Carmel.  ill.,  born  De- 
cember II,  1S43,  near  .New  Harmony,  Ind.,  is  tin 
eldest  of  the  six  children  of  John  F.  and  i;ii/:alielli 
( Iturkhardt)  Schneck.  and  a  grandson  oi  [oiin 
Fredrick  Schneck,  of  ISreidenholz,  Wiirliniiieri;, 
He  attended  the  district  schools  in  I'osey  ((ninty. 
Ind.,  but  at  tlie  age  of  fourteen  his  father  died, 
and  from  that  time  he  assisted  his  mother  in  rais- 
ing the  family,  working  on  the  farm  and  going  tn 
school  by  turns,  thus  earning  his  own  way  tliroiii;li 
the  high  school  in  ( )wensville,  Ind.  Later  lie  laiij;lu 
school,  both  before  and  while  studying  nicditlne. 
He  first  read  medicine  in  186S,  at  X'incennes,  IncL, 
then  at  Olney  and  .Mt.  Carmel,  111.,  his  preciptiirs 
being  A.  (ioslin,  M.  D.,  Olney,  111.,  and  William 
Oraham,  .M.  D.,  .Mt.  Carmel,  111.;  at  each  of  these 
places  he  also  taught  school.  He  attended  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  Chicago  .Medical  College. 
antl  w:is  graduated  from  that  school  March  13, 
1871;  was  a  member  of  the  Chautau(|ua  Lilerar\ 
and  Scientific  Circle,  class  of  1891. 

Dr.  Schneck  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Alt.  Carmel.  111.,  in  March,  1871.  and  has 
made  no  change  in  his  residence  since  that  date. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Wabash  County  .Medical 
Society,  and  has  twice  held  the  office  of  president. 
1882-83  ;  is  a  member  of  the  Illinois  State  .Medi- 
c;d  Society;  of  the  American  Medical  Association: 
of  the  National  Association  of  Railway  Surgeons; 
for  three  ye;irs,  i889-'9l,  was  president  of  the  .\lt. 
Carmel  Scientific  Society;  is  a  member  of  the 
Academy  of  Science,  of  St.  Louis,  .Mo. ;  of  the 
Chicago  Academy  of  Sciences ;  of  the  American 
Association  for  the  Advancement  of  Science :  and 
of  the  Torrey  liotanical  Club  of  New  York  city. 
He  early  became  interested  in  the  local  natural  his- 
tory of  his  section  of  the  country,  and  has  publish- 
ed a  "Catalogue  of  the  Flora  of  the  Lower  Wabash 
\'alley,"  1875;  a  pamphlet  on  the  "Hard-Wood 
Trees  of  Illinois,"'  1893  ;  one  on  "  Early  New  Har- 
mony, Ind.,"  and  tlie  "  Rappites,'"  1892;  and 
numerous  notes  in  the  Hotatiiail  Liazettc,  many  of 
them  being  reports  of  original  observations  .m  the 
habits  of  plants  and  the  relation  of  insects  to 
plant  fertilization,  etc. 

Dr.  Schneck  enlisted  in  the  army  in  his  seven- 
teenth year;  was  a  private  and  coriwial  in  the 
.Sixtieth  Regiment  Indiana  Volunteers,  i86i-'64: 
and  w;is  one  year,  1865,  in  the  United  Si. lies 
Navy.  He  took  part  in  the  battles  of  Muiifoid- 
ville,  Ky..  .September,  1862;  .Arkansas  Post,  .\rk., 
January  11,  1863;  Jackson,  .Miss.,  July,  1863: 
Fort  Mo.gan,  .\la.,  .August  22,  1864;  was  present 
at  the  sieges  of  \'icksburg,  .Miss.,  1863,  and  .Mo- 
bile, Ala.,  1864. 

Dr.  Schneck  is  a  general  practitioner  and  has 
treated  the  various  diseases  and  performed  snrh 
operations  as  have  occurred  in  his  work,  from  ire- 
phining  the  skull  to  extracting  teeth.     His  conui- 


i^mm 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


3^7 


liUtion^  III  periodical  mudical  literature  have  been 
frt(|iitiil.  aiiHinj;  tlie  innru  recent  heinj;:  "Treat- 
ment "I  liijiiries  111  tlie  Ahdonien  not  Requiriiii; 
Siirnicil  Operations,"  Joiiiiuil  of  the  .liiicriiait 
ykdutil  ■Isii'ciiition.  Aiij,'iist  13,  1.S92:  "Maternal 
lm|)ressii Ills,"  //'/■'/.,  March  12,  1.S92;  "A  Child 
Witluiiit  Arms  or  l.ej;s,"  il>iil.\  "Treatment  of 
Kiliroid  Tumors  in  tiie  Wonili  hy  the  Injection  of 
lirijdt  iiilii  tlieir  siilistance," //'/(/..  June  27,  iSijl  : 
"Notes  on  a  Case  of  Tetany,"  ibiil.,  September 
13,  iSijo;  "Cholera  Infantum:  Its  Treatment  in 
Malarial  Localities."  ihid.,  Decendier  16,  1X93: 
■'.Some  riuisiial  IClVetts  of  Ouinine  on  the  Skin," 
ibid.,  .August  4,  l.Sg4;  ".V  Case  of  C;an},'renous 
.Necrosis  of  the  .Mammary  Gland,"  ihiiL,  August  4, 
1894;  "Catalpa  Speciosa,  I'liysiological  l':.\peri- 
mcnls  with,"  Mcitiail  Xncs,  June  7,  1890;  "Some 
Ciiniiniiii  Ijrois  in  the  Physical  Training,  I'diica- 
liiiii,  and  Dress  of  (lirls,"  Transactions  of  '  '■  Illi- 
nois State  .Medical  .Association.  1892;  -Is  the 
liite  of  lleterodon,  or  Spreadinj;  Ad'Vi,  Veno- 
mous?" C/iiiai^v  Mcdiiiii  Joiinial  and  I  \iIiiiuiit. 
Decemlier,  |87,S:  "Hereditary  N'ariatioii  in  the 
Kiulial  .Arteries," //'/(/.,  .November,  1879. 

Dr.  Schneck  is  a  member  of  the  .\lasonic  iV.i- 
tcrnity.  was  for  ten  years,  1884-94,  \\\^\\  priest 
(if  .Mt.  Carmel  Chapter,  No.  159.  He  w.as  com- 
missioner of  the  forest  e.xhibit  for  Illinois,  at  the 
New  Orleans  Imposition,    1885;    has   t'nim  child- 


JACOll    .SCllNKCK. 

Iiooil   been  a  member  of  the  Methodist  ICpiscopal 
cliureh. 

Married,  November  28,  1872,  Miss  Mary  Hart- 
niann,  of  Mt.  Carmel,  111.  Their  one  cliilil  is 
.Seieno  .Schneck.  a  student  at  the  Northwestern 
I'liiiirsity  Medical  School,  class  of  iSyS, 


QUIMBY,  Isaac  Newton,  Jersey  c  iiy.  N.  J., 
born  .\uf;iist  5,  1831,  near  llaskiny  Kiilne,  .\.  J., 
is  the  S(in  of  Nicholas  Ijiimons  and  K.ichel  (Stout) 
Ouimliy,  ;,'ran{lson  of  John  Oiiimbv,  j;reat-j;rand- 
son  of  Judj^e  .Nicholas  Ijumons  of  the  supreme 
court  of  .New  Jersey.  Both  his  j^randfathers  were 
patriot  soldiers  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution,  while 
his  lather  served  in  the  War  of   1812. 

Dr.  ()uimby  was  left  an  orphan  at  an  early  aye, 
and  was  forced  to  depend  upon  his  own  resources. 
His  early  employment  was  farminj;,  and  at  the  a)j;e 
of  nineteen  he  had  also  ac(|uire(l  a  practical  knowl- 
edge of  the  millinj;  business.  Abmil  the  year 
1851  he  went  west  and  en;;aKed  in  the  Hour  and 
millini;  business  at  .Somerville  and  Zanesville, 
Ohio.  There  he  formeil  an  ac(|uaintance  with  Dr. 
liarr,  who  advised  him  to  undertake  the  study 
of  medicine,  and  for  three  years  he  |iursued  this 
study  in  connection  with  his  daily  labors.  At  the 
same  time,  by  economy,  he  accumulated  means 
sufticicnt  for  a  prei)aratory  course  at  the  Chester 
Institute,  Chester,  .N.  J.,  then  a  tlourisliin.n  colle- 
{{iate  school  under  the  late  Professor  Rankin  ;  ma- 
triculated at  the  University  Medical  Colle^'e,  New 
York  city,  in  1856,  and  was  ;,'raduated,  second  in 
his  class  with  a  special  certificate  of  honor,  in 
1859.  I'pon  the  bieakin<{  out  of  the  Rebellion, 
Dr.  ()uiml)y  entered  the  army  as  a  volunteer  sur- 
1,'con ;  served  with  (leneral  .McClellan's  forces  in 
the  swamps  of  the  Chiekahomin\',  in  the  Seven 
Days"  lialtle  and  "chanf;e  of  iiase"  to  the  James 
River  and  the  retreat  to  Harrison's  l.andinj^;  was  at 
Antietam  and  remained  with  his  division  until  after 
the  battles  of  the  Wilderness,  when  on  account  of 
illness,  he  returneil  home,  and  shortly  after  re- 
sumed the  practice  of  medicine,  in  which  he  has 
since  been  actively  en<;aj;ed. 

Dr.  (juimby  was  lecturer  in  the  spring  course  of 
the  University  Medical  College,  New  York,  1866- 
'68,  and  also  assistant  to  Prof,  .A.  C.  Post  in  his 
sur}j;ical  clinic  at  the  same  institution.  He  was  the 
ori<;inator  of  the  Hudson  County,  now  Christ's 
Hospital,  in  1868,  and  was  surgeon  to  the  same 
until  1873.  He  is  .also  one  of  the  attending  sur- 
geons of  the  City  Hiispital,  Jersey  City. 

Dr.  <  U'''"''y  •''  '*  member  of  the  American  Med- 
ical .\s.s<Kiation.  and  a  member  of  its  judicial  coun- 
cil, was  one  of  the  founders  and  the  tiisl  chairman 
(if  the  section  of  medical  jurisprudence  of  that  as- 
sociation :  a  member  of  the  Hudson  County  Dis- 
trict Medical  Society;  of  the  American  Public 
Health  Association;  of  the  .Medico-Legal  Society 
(if  New  N'ork  ;  of  the  New  \drk  Society  of  Juris- 
prudence and  State  .Medicine  ;  of  the  Mississippi 
X'allev  Medical  .\ssociation  ;  honorary  member  of 
the  tiynecological  Society  of  lioston;  member  of 
the  Ilritish  .Medical  Associ;ition ;  of  the  American 
Association  for  the  Cure  of  Inebriety;  was  a  dele- 
gate from  the  American  .Medical  .Association  to  the 
International  .Medical  Congress,  London,  1881, 
again  in  1884,  in  Copenhagen,  and  agiun  in  1894 
at  Rome.  Italy.  He  was  a  member  of  the  First 
Pan-American  .Medical  Congress,  which  met  at 
Washington.  D.  C,  in  Seiitember,  1893. 

Dr.  Ouimby  has  devised  several  imjiortant  im- 
provements in  surgical  o|)erations  :  "A  New  Mode 
of  Treatment  of  Congenital  Talipes,"  Transactions 


.0mm^ 


3^,8 


PHYSICIANS   y\ND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


I 


of  the  American  Medical  Association,  Vol.  .\1\; 
"A  New  Method  of  Amputation  of  the  Ankle- 
Joint,"  //'/(/.,  Vol.  Wl  :  "  .\  Case  of  Compound 
Fracture  of  tlie  'ril)ia  and  Fihula,"  and  operation 
on  parallel  hones  l)y  whicli  the  amputation  of  a 
linil)  may   lie  avoided,   ibid.,    1H79;   "The  Crimi- 


isAAc:  XKwni.N  (il'imhv. 

nal  Use  of  Chloroform,"  an  oiiginal  investigation 
which  grew  out  of  his  work  as  an  expert  in  the 
.Smith-llennet  murder  trial  in  Jersey  City,  ibid., 
\'ol.  XXXl.  Dr.  Ouimhy  w,ts  one  of  the  founders 
of  the  American  .Medical  Temperance  Association 
in  1891,  vice-president  in  1891.  to  present  time: 
and  delivered  an  address  before  the  World's  Tem- 
perance Congress  at  Chicago  in  1893.  He  also 
wrote  a  paper  on  the  "  I'atliological  Action  of 
.Mcohol  in  Health  and  Disease,"'  read  Ijefore  the 
New  Jersey  .St.ite  Temperance  .Mliance.  printed  bv 
that  society  in  a  pam|)lilet  edition  of  five  tliousand 
copies,  and  circulated  tliroughout  the  state.  He 
was  iiominated  for  governor  l)y  the  Prohibitionists 
of  New  Jersey  in  1883,  but  declined  the  lionor. 
He  was  president  of  the  first  Citizen's  .Vs.sociation 
of  Jersey  City  in  1870,  and  was  instrumental  in 
l)reaking  the  corrupt  official  ring  which  at  that  time 
controlled  the  atVairs  of  the  city ;  was  also  one  of 
the  originators  of  the  Anti-Monopoly  Union  of 
Hudson,  and  it  was  largely  througli  his  industry 
and  zeal  that  the  railroad  bill,  known  as  ISill  167, 
was  defeated  in  the  state  legislature  in  1882.  Dr. 
()uiml)y  is  actively  engaged  in  his  profession. 

.Married,  first,  in  1863,  Miss  Helen  Stark,  daugh- 
ter of  the  late  Thomas  .McKie,  a  retired  merchant 
of  New  York  city.  Of  their  children,  one.  Alfred 
Charles  Post  ()uimby,  survives  his  mother,  who 
died  in  1868.  Dr.  t)uimby  married,  second,  in 
1875,  Miss  Frances  H.,  daughter  of  the  late  James 


Flemming,  of  Jersey  City.  They  have  oiu-  ^on, 
Isaac  Newton  (Uiimby,  Jr. 

CASTLE,  Franklin  Dick,  Phil.adelplii.i.  pa.. 
son  of  James  Howard  and  Plwebe  (Dick)  Ctslle, 
grandson  of  John  Castle,  was  born  .Noveinlur  4. 
1846,  in  Philadelphia.  He  received  an  acadimii 
education  at  the  De[)artment  of  .\rls,  Univeisity  of 
Pennsylvania,  \.  P.,  in  1865,  and  .\.  .M.  in  iSr.S; 
took  a  course  in  anatomy  at  the  JelVersoii  .Mcilical 
College,  Philadelphia,  in  1866,  but  in  the  ^^prin^ 
of  the  following  year  went  abroad,  and  coiiiimied 
the  study  of  n\edicine  for  four  years  at  the  I'ni- 
versity  of  Wurtzburg,  Pavaria,  receiving  the  degree 
of  .M.  D.  therefrom  in  1870.  He  also  received 
medical  instruction  in  Vienna.  Returning  to  tlit 
United  States  in  187 1,  Dr.  Castle  entered  upon 
the  practice  of  medicine  in  I'hiladelphia,  his  resi- 
dence since  that  time.  He  has  been  oi)htli.ilniiL 
surgeon  to  the  Howard  Hospital,  I'hiladelphia. 
since  1S79,  and  in  1872  was  a  member  of  the 
board  of  health  of  Philadelphia,  but  resigned  he- 
cause  the  office  interfered  with  professional  duties. 

Dr.  Castle  is  a  member  of  the  Philatlelplila 
County  .Medical  Society :  of  the  .\merican  .\ca(l- 
emy  of  .Medicine;  and  of  the  Philadelphia  .Medical 
Club.  He  is  the  author  of  an  essay  on  "Accom- 
modative and  .Muscular  .Asthenopia."  read  before 
the  Philadelphia  County  Medical  Society,  1876; 
"Hygiene  of  the  hlye,"  read  before  the  Social 
Science    .Association,    1875;     "Some     Points     in 


fK.WKI.IN    l)I(   K    (  ASri.K. 

Ophthalmology  of  Interest  to  the  Ceneral  I'nu  ti- 
tioner,"  re.ad  before  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
State  of  Pennsylvania,  1884;  and  is  now,  1S94. 
com])leting  a  work  on  "  Diseases  of  the  Hye." 

Married,    in    1890,    .Miss    .Marion    Preston    Wil- 
liamson, of  Washington,  D.  C. 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUKGKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


3<J9 


MYERS,  Roubon  Soncil,  CKnviicc  Cfnlix', 
\;  v..  ,ijii  111  l.uiili  ,111(1  Anna  ( Scncil )  Myurs, 
u,i.s  iiiiin  I'eliniarv  24.  1S39,  at  Moimtvilk',  I'a. 
He  rt.is  idiuati'd  in  tlio  common  sclmols  and  at 
Millcisvillf  Normal  Scliool.  l.intastcT  lounty,  i'a.  : 
CDiiimcniid    tliu    sludy    of   nudicino    in    1S56,    at 


1 

1 

1 

\Vi 


KIClllKN    SKXrll.    MVKRS. 

Mountvillu,  under  Dr.  Amos  K.  Kolirer,  an  umi- 
neiit  physician  and  surgeon  of  that  place  ;  attended 
littuas  at  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  .Medical 
Dtli.irtment,  session  of  1 858-59,  and  at  the  Medi- 
i.,il  Department  of  the  University  of  Vermont  in 
1S75,  receiving  a  diploma  from  the  latter  institu- 
tion at  llie  close  of  the  session.  Dr.  .Myers  has 
lnon  in  tlic  practice  of  medicine  at  Clarence  Centre 
^incv  I1S60.  He  is  a  menilier  of  the  .Medical  Soci- 
tty  III  the  County  of  Erie  :  of  Cross  .Medical  Cliih. 
Ill  Ijie  county,  and  was  its  secretary.  i889-"cj3: 
.mil  of  the  New  York  I'harmaceutical  Association. 

Dr.  .Myers  was  coroner  of  Ijie  county.  1S70-73  : 
was  postmaster  at  Clarence  Centre  from  J,uiuar\'  1. 
1S86,  to  ,\ugust  10,  i88g,  and  was  .again  a|)pointed 
:n  August,  i.'-';4:  was  appointed  medical  examiner 
m  luii.iLv,  December  10,  1889;  April  ig,  1893,  was 
ippointeil  commissioner  to  loan  certain  moneys  of 
tliu  United  Slates  of  the  county  of  i;rie  ;  a  notary 
pulilic  fur  thirty  years  continuously;  and  sole  trus- 
laiif  tlie  public  schools  of  Clarence  Centre  since 
1  Xy  I . 

Dr.  .Myers  has  performed  many  surgical  opera- 
■.ions  in  the  course  of  his  country  practice,  such  as 
leniiival  of  tumors,  amputations,  ligation  of  im- 
iNirl.uit  arteries,  making  a  specialty  of  surgical 
work  and  the  treatment  of  lung  and  throat  dis- 
uses. He  is  a  member  of  .\kron  Lodge,  .No. 
5-7,  1'.  and  A.  .M.,  being   the   first  person  to  be 

24 


initiated,  in  1S62.  .\  paper  written  by  Dr.  .Myers, 
entitled  ".A  Case  ol  .Mbumiiuiri.i."  was  iiublislieil 
in  the  /'//i/,ii/i//>/n(i  A/ii/iut/  /umiit,  iSCio;  also 
••  Puerperal  Convulsions."  i/ii<i.  He  is  the  author 
of  the  following  papers  published  in  the  Clh'i- 
lici-.  ••Leprosy."  1887;  ••  Dr.iin.ige."  r888; 
••Cholera."  1888. 

Dr.  .Myers  married  .\ugust  j8,  i8fij.  .Miss  ALirion 
C.  V'antine,  of  Clarence,  V.x'w  cininty,  N.  Y.  Of 
their  six  children,  three  are  living:  Henry  .S., 
Katie  .May,  and  John  II.;  Anna  V..,  Reuben  A., 
and  Clarence  C.  are  deceased. 

McOEE,  John  Bernard,  c  leveland,  Ohio, 
son  of  Peter  and  .Mary  .\.  (Donnelly)  .Mcliee, 
grandson  of  John  McCJee,  was  born  July  3,  1853, 
at  lioston,  .Mass.  He  was  left  an  orphan  when 
about  seven  years  of  age:  was  graduated  from  the 
Boston  public  schools,  and  in  1871  went  to  Cleve- 
land, Ohio,  where  he  was  engaged  as  a  pharmacist 
for  about  live  years;  lommenced  the  study  of  med- 
icine in  1876,  under  Dr.  II.  .A.  Kabe,  then  of 
Cleveland,  now  of  Oakland.  Cal.  ;  attended  two 
winter  courses  and  one  summer  course  of  lectures 
at  the  Western  Keserve  University,  .Medical  Depart- 
ment (at  that  time  known  as  Cleveland  .Medical 
College),  aiul  was  graduated  in  .March,  1878,  with 
first  lionors.  Dr.  .Mcdee  has  practised  medicine 
continuously  in  Cleveland  since  graduating.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  Ohio  State  .Medical  Society;    of 


jniiN  ni;u\.\Ki)  mk;i:i:. 

the  Cuyahoga  County  .Medical  Society:  and  01 
the  Cleveland  .Medical  .Society.  He  has  read  sev- 
eral medical  papers  before  the  local  societies, 
which  have  been  published  in  the  Clri'claiiti  Mcd- 
iitxl  Gazette. 

Married,    tirst,    in    October,    1884,    Miss    .Mary 


!*'*•' 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


<>  ^ 


i!^.<^ 


1.0 


I.I 


1.8 


^  I 

|L|5  ||U_  |L6 


Photographic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


m 


!\ 


iV 


>> 


^. 


^ 


>i>^  ^ 

•^i,;^ 


;\ 


33  WIST  MAIN  STRUT 

WfBSTH.N.V.  M5M 

(716)S73-4S03 


<*>"■ 


>, 


V 


370 


I'HYSICIANS   AND  SUKCiKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


t 


Livina  KoKer>.  of  Cli-velanil,  wlio  ilieil  in  May, 
1885;  married,  soonil  Septcmlter  17.  1892, 
Miss  K.li/.ilicth   DictiT,  of  Cleveland. 

HIOHSMITH,  0«orge  RolU,  c'arrollton. 
Mo,,  son  of  I'AvinK  S.  and  Mary  Kli^alK-lh  (Wal- 
lace)   lllKlismilli,    Ki'-i'xl'^""    "f   Kicliard    M.uiison 


CiKUKCiK    KOLLA    MIMISMITII. 

Ili^lisiiiitli,  was  I>orn  in  Savannah,  (ia.,  Doci'Milior 
4,  1.S4S.  His  preparatory  education  was  olitaincd  .it 
the  Lainotte  liiKh  scIumiI.  Crawford  county.  III., 
and  at  the  North  .Missouri  Norm.il  School,  Kirks- 
ville.  Mo.,  from  which  he  received  the  dej;ree  of 
It.  .S.,  ill  iS(kj.  He  lieyan  the  study  of  medicine  in 
iSCm^,  with  the  late  Wni.  It.  'I'owles,  of  Wasliiiij;- 
ton.  I).  C.  .\ttendeii  two  courses  of  medical  lect- 
ures .It  .Missouri  .Medical  College,  from  which  he 
w.is  ;;ra(lii.ited  in  1.S75.  In  l.SHji  he  took  a  posl- 
;;raduate  course  at  Itellevue  llos])ital  .Medical  (col- 
lege, receiving  the  degree  of  M.  I).  He  com- 
ineni  ed  the  practice  of  me<licine  in  1X71;,  .it 
DeWitt.  Mo.,  where  he  rcmaineil  until  18.SS,  then 
locited  at  Carrollton.  .Mo.  He  is  a  mcnilier  of  the 
.American  .Medical  .Vssociation :  National  .\ssoci.i- 
tion  of  Kailway  Siirutim-. :  vice-president  of  the 
.Missouri  .State  .Metlic.il  .AsstK'iation.  and  secretarv 
of  its  committee  on  piihlii  health:  inemlK-r  of  tlu' 
.North  Missouri  District  .Medical  Society;  Missouri 
\alley  .Medical  Soi  iety :  C.irroll  Countv  .Medical 
.Society:  president  of  the  lM>aril  of  health  of  Car- 
rollton, .Mo. :  lecturer  on  alMloniinal  surgery,  .Med- 
ical Department.  I'niversity  of  Missouri:  also  lo- 
cal surgeon  to  several  railway  (or|)orations.  He 
is  the  author  ot  a  pa|)cr  on  ••  Sevual  Sins,"  (iw- 
rifr  0/  Mi-dUine.  .St.  Ijiuis.  .Mo.:  and  ••.\  Single 
Dressing  after  Am|)utations."  Joui  nal  of  the  Xa- 
tioHiil  .  \srihiation  «f  h'liihfiiy  S/ttXi-oin. 


.Mo, 
Iwn 

I'a.. 


Dr.  Highsmith  married,  October  17,  iH-~ 
Kmma  K.  .McKinncy,  of  C'arroll  cnunt\, 
They  have  one  daughter,  .M.iry  l:li/ahetl., 
August  23,  1883. 

HAMAKEB,  Winters  D.,  .Meadvilh. 
son  of  .Adam  I',  and  Sarah  J.  (.Mi\icker; 
tianiaker,  grandson  of  .Adam  Hamaker,  \\.i«  W.n. 
Septemlier  il,  1859,  at  Schellsburg.  \'.\.  Ih-  wa> 
educated  in  the  SchellHhurg  High  school  .ukI  j' 
Washington  and  Jellerson  College,  Wasliiiigion, 
I'a.,  receiving  from  the  latter  the  degree  of  .\.  |;.. 
1880,  and  A.  .M.,  1883.  Commenced  the  simli 
of  medicine  in  1880,  at  Cross  Creek,  I'l..  iindn 
Thomas  .M,  Stockton,  .M.  D. ;  attended  tlirct 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of  IVnnsji- 
vania.  Medical  Department,  ami  was  grailn.iled  in 
1884.  He  was  then  resident  physician  to  rresli\. 
terian  Hospital,  Philadelphia,  from  June,  1SX4.  t,, 
Kehniary,  1885,  and  to  the  fniversily  llospii.il  f,,r 
one  year,  until  Keliruary,  1886.  He  settled  a- 
.Meadville  in  February ,  1886.  Dr.  Hamaker  \s  ,1 
member  of  Cr.awford  County  (I'a.)  .Medical  .So- 
ciety, and  was  its  president  in  1893;  memlier  oi 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  rennsylv.ini.i. 
1890,  and  member  of  its  committee  on  pli.irm.u\. 
'•''V3-'';4  :  niember  of  the  .\merican  .Medical  .\>so 
ciation,  1891  :  of  the  Philadelphia  PatholnKiui 
Society:    consulting    surgeon.   .Meadville    llospitai 


XVINTI-.ltS    II.    ll.\\I.VKl:ll. 

since  1886;  and  examiner  for  several  life  insiir.intt 
companies.  He  has  performed  the  ope^atioll^  of 
cholecystotomy,  ov.triotoni).  hysterectomy,  r.iilii.^1 
operation  for  herni.i,  intubation  of  larviix.  liilio- 
toiiiy,  excision  of  hip-joint.  .Alex.inder's  operation, 
nephrectomy,  etc. 

.Married,  in  1887,  .Miss  Li/zie  (Iray,  daughiei  of 


I'llYSICIANS   ANIJ  SUR(;i:oN.S   OK   AMKKICA. 


37" 


Kci.  I'.  ^V.  rnwnwnd,  I).  I).,  of  Litmhc,  I'.i. 
Ihiii  (hililrfii  arc:  I'liurlcxTiiu-nxctuI  and  Kdwanl 
Ml  A  i'  Ur  llaiiiakcr. 

OIBBS,  Looero  Jaokaon,  C'liiioiu'c,  Mass., 
>,)n  "I  j'lliii  and  l.ucy  A.  (Jackson)  Cililts,  grand- 
son <>l  Daniel  CiMis,  was  iMirn  July  i^,   1844,  at 


I.cii  r.lto   J.\i  KsoN   (.Mills. 

W.isliinKton.  Me.  .\ltcr  .1  |irt'liinin.uy  ediUMlinn 
.11  Uistliniok  Si-niinary.  lie  ('iininiencid  the  sliiili 
Ml  nu'diiine  in  I S7 1 ,  inidtr  Dr.  Ilenianiin  Williams. 
.it  Koikl.ind.  .\le.  :  attended  three  lourses  ol  leet- 
liivs  .It  ilic  De|)artnienl  nl'  .Medii  ine  and  .Siiinerv 
111  llie  I'niversity  ol'  .Mieliij^an.  .mil  ,il  D.irtniuMtli 
Mnliral  t'()llene,  yiradiiatiiit;  Irmn  llie  l.itln  in 
1.S74.  Ill-  tDok  a  ]i(ist-;;radu.ite  eourse  .it  the  (.ul- 
li';;r  cil  I'lijsieians  and  .Surgeons  in  the  lity  ol 
New  York.  i.S;^.  and  at  the  .New  N'ork  I'liluiinie 
in  i.Siji.  Dr.  (;il)lis  liej-.m  to  practiee  inedidnc  in 
1X74.  at  Kppiiij;,  \.  II.,  lint  removed  to  ihieopee 
111  l.S.Sl. 

Ill  1.S61,  at  the  aj;e  of  seventeen  years,  he 
inli.sied  in  the  Inion  arinv.  as  a  private  in  the 
i;i;;lilh  Keniineiit,  .M.iiiie  Voliinleeis,  and  served 
111  llie  (lose  of  the  xv.ir,  lieini;  present  .it  the  siir- 
reiiiler  of  l.ce  at  .Appomattox  loint  llmise,  and 
«.)>  severely  Wounded  at  the  liatlle  ol  Cold  llai- 
hiir.  in  June.  1H64. 

Dr.  tiililis  is  a  fellow  of  liie  Massaelinsetis  .Med- 
iial  Sotiely:  M.impden  District  .Medical  Soi  iety  ; 
l'..i>lcrii  Hampden  .Medic.d  Society,  of  which  he 
^v.l^  president  in  1H.S7;  memlier  of  the  school 
lio.ini,  i.S,Sj-'85;  memlier  of  the  hoard  of  select- 
iiuii.  i,S,Sf)-'S7:  president  of  the  C'hicopee  hoard 
III  liiallh.   iSyo-'yj. 

I 'I  (iililis  is  the  author  of  an  article  on  the 
••  Local   .\pplication  of  Cocaine  in   Kectal  'I'enes- 


miis,"  I'hiliulilfilihi  Mfilu  III  initi  Smxi,  ,1/  Ktfh'ilfi , 
January,  iKM;;  "Local  I'aralysis  of  Diplitlieiia," 
.ind  many  other  p.i|K'rs  read  liefore  medical scnieties. 
•Married,  tirst,  in  1871;.  .Miss  Cor.t  II.  MiCleiicli, 
of  Chicii|a-e,  who  died,  leaving  one  chil'l.  Joseph 
Omar,  who  also  died  in  181/}:  married,  second,  in 
lS8r>,  .Miss  llelle  It.  Chapin,  of  Chico|>ce. 

CLAOBTT,  William  Leonard,  Kunnncr- 
field  Creek,  llradford  county,  I'.i.,  horn  .Man  h  24, 
1831,  in  .Montrose,  I'a..  is  the  son  of  <ieor;;e  and 
lletsey  (llrownson)  Cl.iKett,  ;;rantlson  of  Wise- 
man ClaKett,  of  Kni;laniL  attorney-general  for 
KinK  <ieor){e  III  at  the  hreakiuK  out  of  the  Kev- 
olution,  and  also  Kf-^ndson  of  Isa.tc  Mrownson.  of 
Connecticut,  a  soldier  in  the    Revolutionary  War. 

Dr.  ChiKett  worked  on  his  father's  farm  sum- 
mers, attendini;  the  common  schools  during  the 
winter  sessions,  until  he  ».«s  twenty-two  years  of 
of  a^e,  when  his  health  failed  and  he  was  confined 
to  the  house  for  two  or  three  years,  lie  lie{;an  to 
re.id  medicine  aliout  the  year  184^1,  under  Dr. 
Sanniel  Huston,  of  'I'owanda,  I'a..  .1  native  of  New 
Hampshire:  attended  .1  course  of  lectures  in  .New 
York  city.  1853.  He  comiiiemed  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  l8;4,  at  Standin;;  .Stone,  I'.i..  on  the 
eastern  hank  of  the  Siisi|iieli.inn.i  river,  nine  miles 
lielow  'rowanda.  .Mxiiit  that  time  he  joined  the 
llr.ulford  County  (I'.i.)  .Medical  Society,  ami  li.is 
since    (ontiiiiied    his    memliership.      In     I.S74     Di 


Wll  I  l.VM     1.1  "IN  M.ll    1   I    M.ll  I . 

Cl.lKett  w.is  Kr.idii.ited    .M.   D.,    from    the    .Medical 
College  iif  I  iliio,  Cincinn.iti. 

.Married,  in  l.S;?.  Miss  Almir.i.  d.niKliter  of 
Lewis  ll.irlon,  a  descendent  of  Dr.  It.irton :  she 
died  in  Septemlier.  189;,  leaxini:  three  ihildreii: 
S.irah  Ophelia  and  .M.iry  <  »livi.i,  twins,  the  List 
named  dece.ised  :   ,ind  one  son.  Thomas  t.  lagelt. 


37a 


I'llVSICIANS   AND   SUKlJlONS   Vt    A.MKKICA. 


t 


HEROLO,  Juatin,  New  York  liiy.  l>orn  jan- 
ii.irv  14,  iS'ii.  in  Ni-w  Ynik  ijl\.  is  tliu  son  of 
llicronimtis  and  .Mar\  Ann.i  (Kadli)  llcroM, 
nativcH  of  (ifrniany  and  Alsaic-I.orainc.  rcspci- 
lixilv.      lie   was   idmalid   in    St.    Niiliols    I'arisli 


JIM 


\  Mi:i<iit.i>. 


school.  New  York  city,  St.  Vincent's  t'oilcKc. 
Westmoreland  county,  I'a.,  and  at  Manhattan  Col- 
lege. New  N'orkcity,  Kradualinn  tVoni  tlic  latter,  willi 
tlie  decree  of  M.  A.,  in  1877,  and  receivini;  from  the 
same  institution  the  honorary  decree  of  A.  M.  in 
1KS7.  He  lie^an  to  study  medicine  in  1K78,  ,it  Itelle- 
vue  llos|)it,d  Medical  College,  under  I'..  J.  Messe- 
mer,  M.  I).,  at  lending  three  wintei  and  three  sprinj; 
sessions  of  lectures,  and  )>>'aduatiiiK  March  10, 
1S82.  lie  was  house  |>h\sician  and  surgeon  to  St. 
\'iiicent"s  Hospital,  New  N'ork  city,  from  Octuher. 
I.S82.  to  April  I,  I.SS4,  and  on  the  latter  date  com- 
menced the  private  practice  of  medicine  in  the 
same  city.  lie  was  assistant  to  the  late  I'rol. 
J.imes  I..  Little,  in  the  New  York  l'ost-(  iraduair 
school.  |H.S3-'.S4.  Ilew.is  appointed  lA.iniiner  in 
lunacy,  by  jiidne  M<  .\dam,  in  iSS.S.  I'revious  td 
lommenciny  his  medical  studies,  he  .ittcnded  two 
courses  at  the  New  York  College  u\  I'h.uin.icy. 

Dr.  Ilerold  is  a  nundier  of  tlu  Medicd  Societv 
of  the  Count)  of  New  York  :  of  the  New  N'ork  I'hysi- 
cians"  Mutual  Aid  Societv  .  .ind  the  New  N'ork  Coimlv 
.Medical  Associ.ition.  lie  was  .ippointed  coroner's 
physician  for  New  York  cit\  and  count).  lS85-'iS7. 
jieing  the  \oungest  deputy  coroner  ever  .ippointed 
in  that  city.  In  this  |>osilion  he  ollici.ited  in  ahout 
twelve  thous.md  cases,  among  them  the  sudden 
death  of  \Vm.  II.  \'.inderl)ilt ;  performed  twent)- 
Iwo  hundred  .iiitopsies ;  and  h.ix  heen  c.dled  as 
expert  witness  in  some  of  the  most  noted  murder 
trials  of  the  nineteenth  century.    The  recent  .Meyer 


poisoning  case,  in  l>oth  trials,  the  "  Krenchy"  ta.sr 
l-'rancois  st.ingulation  case.  Keicli  nuuiler  c.isi .  .md 
has  lieen  on  the  witness  staiul  ahout  two  hiiiidred 
.md  twent)-li\e  timis.  lie  li.is  given  spi  i  i.d  .it- 
leiition  to  legal  medicine,  and  has  lieei.  suniiiinncil 
In  many  accident  ,ind  homicide  case*,  to  givi' 1  vitcrl 
testimony.  lie  s|>eaks  the  (ierinaa  langu.ige  tlu- 
enti) . 

Dr.  Ilerold  is  the  author  of  articles  on  --(on- 
genit,il  Induration  of  Sterno- .Mastoid  Muscle." 
••  .Suicide."  ••  Instinct  and  Keason."  and  ••  lalilc 
.ind  Notes  on  Human  .\n.ilomy."  pulilUlud  liv 
l.asker  of  I'liiladelphia. 

.Married.  .March  2.  1886,  Miss  .\dele  Krev.<.l  New 
Nork  clt\.     They  have  one  child.  Mlsie  Ilerold. 

WORDEN,  Hiram  Kellogg,  \Vesimoi.lan<l. 
N.  Y.,  liorn  Ma  'h  21.  1850.  near  Clinton.  N.  Y.. 
is  the  son  of  John  S.  and  Sally  (  Howe)  Udrdeti, 
grandson  of  (Jreen  Wonlen,  who  reniovcil  from 
Kutl.ind.  \'t..  to  the  town  of  Kirklaml.  N.  N  ..  and 
served  in  the  W.ir  of  181J. 

Dr.  W'orden.  liv  his  own  evertions  .ind  without 
tin.incial  aid,  olitained  an  education  at  tlie  Clliilou 
I.iher.il  Institute,  and  the  Wliitestowii  Semiiiat). 
N.  N'.  :  liegan  to  nail  medicine  in  1871.  at  Wliltcs- 
town,  under  the  direction  of  I'h.irles  V'..  Smith. 
M.  I).,  of  that  pl.ice :  attended  one  course  of  lect- 
ures each  at  the  Dep.irtmeiit  of  .Medicine  and  Sur- 
gery of  the  I'nivi'isity  of  .Michigan,  .mil  the  .\l- 
ban)  .Medical  I'ollege.  receiving  his  degree  from 
the  latter  inslitution  Decemlier  22.  1874.      lletlicn 


IIIK.\M    Kl.l.|i».(>    WilKllK.V 


practised  medlilne  at  Wliitestowii  until  April  1 
iHjf).  when  he  removed  to  Westmoreland.  He 
.1  nicmlier  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the  County 
Oneida:  of  Hampton  Lodge,  F.  it  A.  M.  ;  of  \-'o 
.Stanwi.v  Chapter.  K.  .A.  .M.,  .md  of  Koine  Co' 
iiiandery,  No.  45,  Knights  Templar.     Dr.  Word< 


PHYSICIANS    AM)   SUK(;i:()NS   ()K    AMKKICA. 


373 


h.iA   i'l'rn   health    oDkcr   ol'    Wcittmcirclnnd    xinir 

M.iiticd.  l)i-nnil>iT  :i,  iS8i.  Mi*-!  Ijiinia  I!. 
Il.illnk.  of  Wfslnxiril.iiHl,  N.  V.  'Ilifir  chililrcii 
arc:  Ji'>iic  Sylvia,  and  John  ilaileik  Wonli-n. 


j.\sri:u  J     HI  .^Ml. 

BLAND,  Jasper  J.,  Nov  urUatx.  Li..  son 
III  W'llli.ini  .111(1  Si'Icna  (C'atci)  Itlaiwl.  was  l>orii 
April  19,  1850.  at  lUaviiivilU-.  Mi-,.  Ili>  prt-- 
llmiiiary  cdiitation  was  ol>taiiic<l  in  the  )iiil>lii 
mIiiioIs  of  Kankin  (oiinty.  Miss.,  ami  .it  (  oopi-r 
hisiiiiitc,  .Miss..  .iftiT  whiili  he  t.uinht  in  thr  piiK- 
ll(  siliiiols,  at  rcl.ihatihic.  .Miss.,  in  1.S74.  and  in 
1.S7;  ciiinmcnicd  llir  study  of  medic  inc  willi  Dr. 
1°.  I.,  (iipsoin.  .It  llic  latter  nanu-d  piaie.  In 
i,S75-"76  hi-  .itti'iidcd  a  murse  of  lit  tuns  ,it  the 
Medii.il  Ih'partnient  of  the  l'ni»ersii\  of  l.miisian.i : 
in  i.S7,S  entered  llie  Meilieal  Dep.irtinent.  I  ni\ei- 
sily  of  Tennessee,  from  whu  li  he  was  i;r.idiiateil  in 
1S7.S.  ileliveriiiK  the  valediitor)  fur  the  el.iss.  In 
June.  1S7S,  he  located  in  practice  .it  I'iikeiis. 
Miss.,  where  he  rem.iined  until  the  f.ill  of  jS.Si, 
ilu-ii  aK.iin  entered  the  .Meilieal  Department  of  the 
riiiverslty  of  l.ousi.in.i.  .inci  was  Kr.iilu.ited  in  the 
il.iss  of  iSSi-'.Sj,  He  then  pr.utisecl  his  profes- 
sion ill  Houma,  I,;i..  ten  ye.irs.  and  in  lSc;i  re- 
moved to  New  Orleans,  I.a.,  his  present  resi- 
ili  lue. 

Dr.  Illand  is  a  memlicr  of  the  I..ouisiana  .State 
.Medical  .Soriety,  and  represented  that  society  .it 
llie  annual  nieetin)*  of  the  .\merican  .Medical  As.so- 
ci.ition.  of  vvhitli  he  is  also  ,1  memlH-r,  at  NeW[K)rt, 
K.  I..  i.S,S(;.  and  ,it  Nashville,  Tenn..  l«c;i. 

.Anion);  his  many  puhlished  medical  pajiers  are  : 
"  M.ilarial  H.imaluria,  with  a  C'.ise."  Sonlfit'tii 
l'>tUtitioiifr\     ".Stricture    of    the    Irethra    in    the 


Female,"  /'iiiiitl>'>  Mi'i/iai/  y^'iif  ii,il:  ••lliown- 
Se(|u.ird"s  i;iixir  of  Life,  with  <  ommeiils  on  .Micro- 
scopical Kv.iniination  of  S.inie."  .\',^.'  ('//.i/wc 
t'liiiyuiw :  ••.Aliscess  of  the  l.ixrr:  'Iwii  Olses, 
with  Kemoves,"  .\'i-;f  t>tl,-iiin  Mfiii,,il  iiiiit  Smxi- 

till    fl'lll  IKll. 

Di.  lU.incI  w.is  president  of  the  school  l.o.itd  of 
'rerrel'diine  I'.irish.  while.it  lloiinia,  l»i  .  .iiid  en- 
cle.ivored  to  imjiress  iipcui  the  minds  of  the  p«dple 
(lie  imiMirt.itice  of  iii'truciion  in  .in.iloniy,  pli)si. 
olo(:y,  .iiul  liNKieiie  in  the  piiMii  schools.  He  is  a 
.M.ister  .Mason  .iiiil  .1  Kniuhl  of  I'Uhias. 

.Married.  .March  17.  l.S<)i.  .Mi>s  .\;;nes  i;.  l;d- 
wards.  of  New  Orleans.  Li. 

CRAMER.  WilHam.  fouKhkeepsie,  N.  V  , 
son  of  ( ieorye  and  L'oicieli.i  Koss  (Jones)  I  r.inur. 
horn  June  1.  iHfio,  .11  I'ouKhkeepsie,  prcjared  ior 
colle):e  at  llishop's  I'rep.ir.itor)  siIhmiI,  roii^h- 
kc-epsie,  and  was  Kr.idiialed  from  Kutuers  Collene, 
New  llrunswick,  N.  J..  .\.  It..  I.S7C).  and  received 
the  de>;ree  of  .\.  .M..  from  the  s.ime  institution,  in 
I<SSj:  ciimmenced  the  stuciv  of  medicine  in  Jul\. 
liS7cj,  at  I'ouuhkeepsie.  under  the  pre  c  eptoiship  of 
N.  M.  Carter,  .\l.  D.,  and  J.  (..  I'orteous.  .M.  D.. 
of  that  pl.ice,  .ind  C.  II.  Wilkin,  of  New  Nork 
c  ilv  :  aiteiided  three  courses  ol  lecliitc  s  at  the  Col- 
lege of  riiysicians  .ind  Surjjeons  in  the  City  of 
New  Nciik,  fidiii  which  he  was  );iaclualecl  in  l.SKj. 
He  he^.m  to  pr.ictice  medicine  immedialel\  lollow- 
inu  graduation,  in  l'ou;;hkeepsic. 


Wtl.l  l.\.M    c  K.WII  It. 

Dr.  Cramer  is  a  mcmlier  and  one  of  the  founders 
of  the  N>w  Nork  St.ite  Medic.tl  .Xsscxiation  :  niem- 
lier  of  Dutchess  County  .Medic.il  .Societx.  ol  whicli 
he  was  secretary,  l8H4-*c>l  ;  was  citv  ph\sician  of 
I'oujjlikeepsie.  lS.S(^-"cji  ;  and  visiting  ph\sitian 
and  surgeon  to  the  city  almshouse,  iSSc^-'c^i.      He 


^7■^ 


I'llVSICIANS   AND   SURdKoNS   OK   AMKKICA. 


t 


in  .1  llli'liiliri  of  till-  |)rlt.l  I'lii  SoticI).  of  New 
N'nrk;  ol  the  Kny.il  Sot  irty  ol  (;oihI  |'cllo\v<i;  .ilid 
iif  tlif  Oriltr  (il  ClioM-n  rrirnils.      I'nm.iMicil. 

JONES,  John  Harris,  \Vilk<<.  lurn.  I'.i.. 
soil  (if  J,iiiu'>  and  Ui/.ilifili  (ll.irrii>)  Jonc't,  Kr.inil- 
sciii  of  Kiili.iiil  luncH,  ».i»  liorii  M.iy  30,  |H;i,  at 


<i|iriiit:  ol  tHift.  l'.,\th  in  1K9)  lie  ai^aiii  trii-.\t<| 
till'  Atlantii  .iiKJ  took  hIioM  |hisI.|>i,iiIii.iI<'  (uiir«c« 
in  l'.(linliuri;li,  l.onilon,  anil  llriiHsi-l.t,  ami  Kr^iiin. 
ati'il  at  tile  I'liixcriiity  of  llrus<iclH  a>  Doitor  m' 
Mciiiiinc  anil  Doctor  of  SiirKcry.  Wliik-al  Ancjri. 
»onV  lolii'nc  Dr.  joni'x  w.is  |iroHiitor  of  anaioini 
to  I'rof,  <  •t-ort;r  Itiiilian.in,  for  uliom  lie  lli^s^<  ii-il 
fvrry  |iart  of  tlif  lioily  for  iUx%>  lUMiionsiration. 

Dr.  Jonr-.  i»  a  nii-nil>i-r  of  l.ii/crne  loiinty  .Ntcdi- 
cal  Society  :  Itritisli  .Meilical  AsHociation  :  llni^>.rK 
.Medical <  iraduatcH'  .\Hxoci.ition  :  ,ind  honorary  niem. 
Iierof  Andcrvin's  CollcKc  .Medical  Society. « dasiiiivN 
His  nu'diial  writlnKs  indiidc  ■■  Keniarks  ii|Hin  'I'lici- 
.ipeiiticH,"  AWc  i'l'it  .l/(v//ii//  /«'/// i;<i/  .mil  /.'/,(///■; 
?i'<i//(-'f  AV/zin/i-iA,  1886;  ••Summer  Diarrliu.iv  01 
(  liildren."  AVri'  i',»l-  .MtiU,,tl  y,>ii>ii,il,  i.sx.X: 
•■  Keport  of  Ca.seH  ( Hiir);ical  and  nicdical),  iiuliiil- 
inj{  a  Case  of  Ivxtra-l'terine  rrcunancy,  successfnlK 
tn-atrd  liy  IJectricity  and  Li|iarotomy,  anda  l')nii|. 
plirosis  tiireil  liy  Nrphrotoniy,"  /.i/«i<V.  I.oihIoh. 
1SS7;  ••Klutliinic  C.'ontrai  tions  of  the  I'renn.ini 
Itirus."  //.///..   I«.SK,  etc. 

.M.irricd,  In  1875.  MUs  K.Me  (;rirtith,  uf  Wilkis 
llarrr. 

KAUFFM AN,  Jacob  8.,  Ilhtc  Maml.  ill  . 
Mill  of  J.uoli  and  Ann  Mli/.i  (Snyler)  Kaiitlin.iii, 
grandson  of  |{iidol|ili  K.iiilVnian,  w.is  Imrn  Ki'liru.ii\ 
\(t,  1K53,  at  Jorilan.  III.  His  preliminary  ciIik.i- 
tion  was  olitnincd  in  the  pulilir  and  hixh  schools  nt 


JMII.S    IIAKKI"^    JilM-.s. 

KliandirtnwMi.  (.■armarllunNliire.  South  \V,ilr>.  lie 
W.IS  I'ducatcd  in  the  .S.ition.il  and  ltriti>h  puMii 
-chools  and  the  WiUli  (  olli'j;iale  Institiili',  l.l.m- 
dovery,  from  which  pl.ice  he  wmi  to  .Siolland  .mil 
ji.issed  the  preliminary  ('v.iinin.itioii  in  ^iiier.d 
lilcr.iturr,  in  acrordanii'  uith  the  rrj^iilations  of 
thrt.eneral  .Medic. il  roimcil,  and  lucanic  a  iej»is- 
lered  nudit.il  stiidint.  Iliimedi.itily  after  tliis  he 
W.IS  ap|irenti(ed  to  Dr.  I'carson  Hughes,  of  l.l.in- 
dovery .  After  the  rvpir.ition  of  his  apprentice- 
ship lie  rejiaired  to  ( .lasyow,  where  he  attended 
four  winler  and  two  summer  sessions  of  lectures  at 
Anilersofrs  tii||i(;(  .ind  the  university  of  th.it  iit\. 
lie  recei\ed  the  diplomas  of  I,.  K.  C  I'.  |;din- 
l.uryh,  and  I,.  !•'.  I'.  S.  (ILis^ow,  in  1K7V 

Dr.  Jones  came  to  the  Iniled  States  very  shortly 
.liter  i|u,ilif\  in;;  .is  .1  pr.ii  litiniur  of  mediiine,  and 
si'ttleil  in  Wilkes  li.irie,  .mil  reniaiiied  there  until 
the  spring  of  l.S;fi.  when  he  moved  to  the  ailjoin- 
inj;  town  of  I'lymouth.  He  rem.iined  there  until 
the  autumn  of  1K.S4,  and  then.  IicIiik  olili);ed  to  re- 
linijuish  work  on  aiioiint  of  ill  health,  returned  to 
his    native  (ouiitry  and  spent  ,1  \e.ir  in  tr.i\el  and 

iil)scrvation,  ail  omp.micil  l>y  his  wile,  .mil  .ittended      Sterling.    HI.     (ommemed  the  study  ot  mediiim 
short  courses  of  lei  tuns  in  JMinlmruh  and  l.iuidon. 


J.M  nil    s.   kVI  II  MAN. 


Ketuined  to  Wilkes  llaiie  ne.ii  the  close  ol  I.S.S;, 
iiiit  went  to  llrit.iin  in  liS.Sij,  and  st.irted  practice 
in  Swanse.i.  .South  Wales,  remainin;;  one  ye.ir, 
and    then  returned  ,igain   to  Wilkes   llarre  in    the 


111    1S72,  at  Sterlin;;,  with   Dr.    J.    I'.   Anthon>.ot 
th.it   place;   attended  three   winter  loursrs  of  lii  I 
ures  at    Rush   .Medical  ( 'ollej{e.  ami   was  yrailuali 'i 
in    Keliriiary,    187;.      He    w,is  ph\sician   to   Cook 
County  Hospital,  Chicaj;o,  lH75-"77,  and  h.is  lieei, 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGKONS   OK   AMI.KICA. 


37$ 


rn|{At:i'  i<>  Kctiiral  |>i,iiti(i'  in  llliir  Nl.iiid  »in(v 
Krlini.ip  I'l'  lilt  l.illvr  \f.ir. 

lit.  K  I'Mltn.iii  i<t  .1  iiiciiiIkt  at  llir  Amnit.iii  Miil- 
i(j|  A^~"' i>itii>n  :  N.ilimi.il  .\^H<><  i.ilioii  nl  Kailw.iy 
Siirj!''iir,^  .  lllinol<i  St.ilr  Mcilicil  Smici)  ;  (  hiiaK" 
MrJii.il  >•><  i<'t>  :  .iml  nl  llii'  liilriii.iiiiiti,il  Mcdii.il 
Cunuri  ■'^  III'  i**  lix.il  siii({i'iin  for  tlic  Cliit.it'ii, 
Kixk  M.iiiil  .\  I'.u  ilir.  (liii  .!);<•  A  lir.iiiil  I  riink, 
(.'hita^ii  \  Niiilhriii  r.uil'u,  .mil  llliiiiii<>  (Vtilr.il 
r,iilw<i\''.  Il<'  i'>  •>  tiK'inliir  nt  tlu-  Ixiard  ol  liciltli 
»(  Itliir  Nl.lllil,  .111(1  III  the  iirilir*  of  M.lsiillo.  I'llur 
l.i>il|;r  aiol  ('li.i|>t<'r.  Kov.il  .Arc.iniiin.  I<i>\.il  l.i'.iuur, 
.Amii'iit  I  irilcr  of  I'liilcil  Woikiiitn.  ami  IiiiIi'ikii- 
ilfiit  (tiilit  of  I'oirfsict".,  Ill-  is  .lUo  tiu'diiai  c\- 
.imincr  lor  tin-  .iKovc  iianiril  i.nlrrs. 

|)[.  K.iiillin.in  iiiarrii-d  Miss  l-'Inri'iuT  Koliiiioon, 
.1  llliii'  Isl.ind,  .Sf|)tcnilnr  >).  1K.S0.  Tliry  haxi- 
llirtT  (lillilii'ti  :  lleni.inun  ILdLinl.  dii  immiI.  Jesse, 
.mil  l.iiis  K.iiillnian. 

CARTER,  Jamos  Madiaon  Ooro,  W.iukv- 
..III.  1:1  .  '<iMi  of  Kr\ .  U'llli.iin  ISarloti  .itii!  .M.irv 
Ann  (|)i.iiis(  (  .irtrr,  ur.iiiilsoii  of  l\i\  (  arli-r,  was 
;.iiMi  ,\|>ril  1;,  l><4.1.  in  Jolmson  loiintt.  III.  His 
;>riliminaiy  rilmation  w.is  olit.iiiiril  in  llir  Illinois 
Sl.itr  Niinnal  .Sdiool,  and  St.  Jiilin's  Colli  ^r.  from 
nhiili  III-  ri-iiiM-d  \\\v  ilrj.;rtf  of  I'll.  11.  in  I.S74. 
.mil  ,\.  II.  in  1K77.  Hi'  rtdistnl  .is  ,1  |iri\atr  in 
1  (iiii|i.iny  K,  Sixtirlli  Kruiiiiriil,  Illinois  |nf.iiitr\. 
;ri  Hilolirr.  iK'ii,  .ind  sitmiI  until  .\l.i).  |.S^;. 
Ill'  iii.iii  lied  witli  I  •rncral  <  Ir.int  to  Cli.itl.inoo^.i. 
I'l'iiii..  tlii'iicr  with  <  .enrral  Slurin.in  to  Atl.int.i 
.111'!  till'  SCI.  Ill'  w.is  (a|iliiiril  on  tilt'  ni.ircli  Iroin 
-'.luiiiii.ili  niirtli.  and  was  takrti  to  l.iMiv  ptison, 
'aIii  rr  111-  was  p.irolrd  llir  il.iv  tli.il  Friilriiiksliur;; 
«.is  t.ikrii.  During;  tin-  last  ninr  niimtlis  In  srrvcd 
IS  iiiili'ily  at  liriKailr  lii'.iili|ii.irtrrs.  ,inil  frciiiicntly 
■  .irrinl  orders  under  lire  on  llie  front  liallle  lini'. 
Aflir  ji.iviii);  llie  arnu  lie  lau;ilit  m  liool  to  |),i\  liis 
'.N.i>  tliriiu;;li  <iilk').;e  .mil  reuivrd  .i  state  te. it  lier's 
<!i{ili>in.i  from  tile  Mi|iiTinteniletit  ol  pulilie  SI  liools 
■I  Illinois.  iK/2.  He  was  |iriiui|i.il  of  the  HIkIi 
sihixil.  Sh.iwneelnwn,  III.,  tHdi)-'";:,  and  of  the 
I.lllli  Km  k  lir.irnni.ir  and  lliuli  sriiools.  tXyi--''^. 
Ill' •oiiinii need  the  stiuU  of  niedii  inc  in  (liit.if^o, 
III.,  .mil  continued  for  three  years  under  the  in- 
•iniitiun  of  I'rof.  J.  S.  Jewell'.  .A.  .\l.,  .M.  !»..  of 
ili.it  eily,  liefore  entering  the  Chiea;;o  .Medii.d  (ol- 
lege.  Ill'  atte;ii;ed  Iw"  courses  of  nudiial  lei  lures 
It  till  l.'itter  insliliitiori,  and  was  };r.idu.iteil  in  rS.So. 
Ill' iiiiiinienced  the  practiee  of  niedieine  the  s.mie 
■■I'.ir  at  (irayville.  III.:  lontinued  tlieie  until  .May. 
iSSi.  and  sinic  tli.il  date  li.i.s  lieeii  loc.ited  .it 
Waiikty.in,    III. 

.\Mi  I  haviii);  pursued  s|H'('lal  studies  nt  .McKen- 
ili'c  riilU'jF,.,  I.elianon,  III.,  he  received,  in  iK.Sl, 
;lic  i!i'j;ri'e  of  .A  .M.,  and  in  I.SX7  the  de^jree  ol 
I'll.  I).:  also  the  deuree  of  .Se.  I).,  Ironi  l..ike 
Forest  Cniversil),  bike  I'oiesl.  III.,  in  i.S,S7. 

I'r.  Carler  is  a  iiieniliei  of  the  l.ike  County 
.Mciliial  Society ;  Cliii.ino  .Medii.il  Sm  lety  :  llli- 
niii>  Sl.iti-  Medical  Societv  ;  .\nii  ric.in  .\!i  ilii  .d  As- 
soci.ili.in;  .\nii'iii,in  Ai.ideinv  of  .Siienies:  Chi- 
'.lU'i  .\iadeniy  of  Siieiids;  .Anieiii.in  .Assoi  i.iliiui 
lor  till-  Advamenient  of  Si  ieiu  e  ;  ,inil  the  .Ameri- 
laii  .\iadeniy  of  Sm  i.il  ,inil  rolilii.d  Siienie.  He 
i«  priilessor  of  preventive  and  i  linic.d  inedii  ine  and 
«.ts  l.itely  pnifessur  of  pallioloxy  and  hygiene  in 


the  (  olli'cc  of  I'hvsii  i.iiis  ,inil  .Surgeons,  (hii.i|io. 
He  w'.is  a  tneinlier  of  the  Niiilli  Intein.ition.il  .Med- 
iial  (.  on(;iess,  iHKy,  at  \Vasliin)>ion,  I).  ('..  .mil 
\i<e-presldeiit  of  section  on  materia  mediia.  He 
was  (  h.iirinaii  ol  the  sei  lion  nl  pradii.il  niedii  ine, 
Illinois   St.ite    ,Medii.il   Soiiety,    lKi;o,   of   eliolo)>\ 


J  AMI  s    M  XniSliN    1.1  IKI     1   Alt  I  I  l(. 

.ind  si.itr  niedit  ine.  I.Si;j,  .mil  ol  the  coniniitti  e  on 
nieilii.il  licisl.ilion,  l.St^j-'iyv  lie  w.is  lor  two 
M'.irs  oliserxer  tor  the  Illinois  .Sl.ite  Sij;ii.il  Serxiic. 
il'.iiiny  wliith  time  he  oliserMil  the  nieleoiolo^jiial 
inlhieiites  upon  ilisi';!si'  ne.ir  the  Like:  .lUo  ni.itle 
rescirt  III  s  into  the  etiolii^\  ol  tat.irrh.il  tlise.ises, 
,ind  tilt  iullueliie  of  the  tlini.ite  of  the  l.ike  rt';'ion 
in  this  rel.ition.  He  li.is  1  oiitriliuted  to  nil  die. il 
liter.itiue  ,1  work  on  the  •■  Medii  ,il  llol.im  ol  Illi- 
nois," 1HS4:  ••  ( liiiliiies  ol  .Midic.d  UoLiiiv  111  the 
rtiited  St.ilt  s,"  t.S.S.S:  ,mil  iii.iin  p.ipers  In  lure  nietl- 
it.il  soiielies.  He  was  one  ol  llie  liist  to  uri;e  the 
.Methodist  l'!pisiop,il  thurili,  ol  wliiili  lit  is  a 
iiieiiilirr,  to  .iilopl  iuili\iilii,il  tups  ,it  1  ouiniiiiiiiin 
servile.  Ill  prexent  the  toMiliuinit  .llion  ol  loiit.i- 
yjous  tlise.ises. 

Dr.  (  arter  h.is  liien  .1  nienilptr  ol  the  lio.inl  of 
eiliii  .llion  of  W.iiikey.in  for  several  m.iis:  .mil 
pri'siileiil  of  the  Souny  .Men's  t  hiisti.m  .X'.so- 
t  iatioii. 

.M.irried.  tirst.  in  l.'<7?,  .Miss  I'iuniie  K.  Nor- 
throp, of  I'.iinieltl,  \t..  who  iliril  in  June.  I.S.S7, 
leaving  three  1  hildren  :  Floieiue  l-jiieline,  Helen 
.Mar\ ,  anil  William  .Noitliiop  (  .niti.  He  ni.iriied, 
seioiid,   in  lSn<>,   .Mis.  {'.moment'  I'.  I'l.irle,  of  Clii- 

I.IUO.    III. 

KRAU88,  William  Christopher,  of  liiiiiah>. 
.\.  \ .,  son  of  ,\nilrew  .mil  .M.iuil.ileii  (  root )  Ki.iuss, 
wasliorn*  »<  toht  r  1 ;,  iSfi^,  in  Allii.i.  .\.  \       He  wan 


^7f> 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SUKCKONS  OF   AMI.KKA 


Kr.Hlti.ilril  from    Mlir.i  riiiini  v  lionl  in  i«S(>.  .iml      Vtirl,.  ninrc   iKi^;  of  llip  .Wiito/.xiuAf,  itnlrti- 


t 

III 


'II 


Irom  (  iiriull  I 'nivir«ily.  IiIi.k.i.  N  S  .  in  |X»4,  willi 
the  (ii'KH'f  111  II.  S  ,  III!'  winitftdl  |iri/i-«  .mil  ^ik-imI 
lioiiori,  .lliil  .III  rMi.i  IWii  \iMi«'  ii'MilK.itr  ill  tlif 
iiinlii.il  |irc|>:ir.iloi\  iniiisi'  liir  rxti.i  work  ilmic 
r<|M'ii,ill\  MiiiliT   |lr.    Hiitt   I,.  Wililn    nn   tin- .m.it. 


/•/.///.  lU'tliii.  lA'rtiiain.  ^iniv  iXi>i  .  anil  i.f  ih, 
h'i-:iif  tnlfi  Hiilh'tutlt  ./.■  liihhiXiitfiliit  M,;iUaU. 
I'.iti*.  I  i.iiiir.  oiliir  I.M(,|  III-  I1.1-.  ioiiiiil.uir,i 
Lirjiiiy  III  i|ir«i'  |iiiiiii.il<,  .tUii  III  III,.  Willi,  I  (t,,^, 
lit  (iiilmy  lUmli.  .\',;.'  I,'//  Miilhitt  J.'mmu 
.mil  oiliiri.  Dr.  Kr.iiiii<  li.i»  iii.nlr  nri|>iiul  t, 
vf.iri  III '<  ill  ihf  |i.iiliolo|>\  III  ili|iliilirrilic  |i.it4lt«i« 
iiiiiiii iil.ir  ,ilrii|>liir«.  iiificTwilJiiii  III  lir.iiiis,  jtii: 
irrcU'll.l  ilivf.i-tr.  .mil  li.i«  ilrviicil  .1  lli'tirii'liiiHi 
tJI<l|>lli>.ll  lillnl.  .Ill  llll|iriivi'il  l.l|if  liii'.Killi.  .1  nr« 
iitrtlii.il  rict  IiimU',  .1  |irilii-il\ii.miniiiclcr.  .mil  j 
iiiMtriiliiuii.il  |H'r(ii«Hiiiii  li.iiiiiiirr. 

Dr.    Kr,tti<>>  tn.iriiril.   Si  iili-iiilirr  4,   iHip,   .\|i,. 
(I.ir.i    Krirm-r.  nl    S.il.iiii.iiici,    N.    V.      '\'\\r\   |m 
"III- I  liilil.  .M.iuii.ilcn  Ki.iuoH. 

HUOOIN8.  Jacob,  Niuliiin.   .M.i..    .,,11  „' 
|4><>l>  ■ukI  .\nn   . 'Iri   (lirv.iii)   lliiuuiiit.  t;r.uiilvii 

nf  J.IMili  llil|>uill<t.  w.ls  Iriiiii  Jul)  If.  I  .S  {fi.  iir.ir 
Ncwlicrii,  .M.I  I  If  ii-iri\c<l  .1  iiiiiiiiiiin  mIhit' 
ciliii  .iliiili  .11  Ni-ulirrii.  .111(1  Iniik  .1  1  l.iinii  .il  lourv 
111  iiislruiliiiti  .il  .Ml.  .Mini, ill  .\i  .iilctiiy,  .Siimirt 
riililily,  M.l.  He  1  nllllDrtli  ril  llir  sliiily  iif  niii!'. 
line  in  |S;7,  .il  Nrwiirni.  iiinli'r  Dr.  jim  I 
Ki MKiliN  III  ili.ii  pl.iir.  .mil  l.iicr  wiili  Dr>  T.  1, 
riiMiii.io  .iiiil  W.  K  DiiiLi^lr,  in  Ni«  \iirl>.  ||. 
.itlcliilril  Iwii  ir|;iil.ir  iiiiir«i»  nl  IiK'ilii  .il  In  !iirr«  .)• 
lilVcriiiii  .Mtclii.il  ('ii||<xr  .mil  llu-  I  ium  r»ilv  n 
l'<'iiii-\lv.iiii.i.    .Miilii.il    I  II  |>.irliiii'iil.  .mil  om-  in:- 


WII.I.I.XM    I  IM<|s|ii|'lll  K     KH.MS-. 


II. 


nniv  .mil  liiNliilin;\  nl  llu  uirMms  >\<liiii. 
riiiiiiiu'iii  t'll  llii'  ■'liiily  III  iiii-ilii  inr  in  1SK4.  .iilonil- 
ln({  Iwii  (•mlr^^•^  iil  Iciliiri'-  .11  llrlK'Mie  lli<-|>ilal 
.Mt'ilic.il  (°iilli-i:i-,  .mil  w.!--  Krailii.ili'il  .M.  D.  in 
iS.Sf),  wiili  liiiiiiir>:  In-  llirii  I'litcrril  llir  I  iiivcisiu 
III  llrilin,  iirrni.m\.  .mil  ».i-  ut.ulii.ilcil  iiiiit;ii,i 
t  mil  III  Hill- \\\  iK.SH.  Ill-  .ilsii  .itiriiilt'il  Iciliirt'siii 
.Muiiiiii.  I.iiiiiliin.  .mil  r.iris.  Dr.  Kr.iti«->  Ix'^.m 
III  |ir.i(liri'  inoiliilnr  ill  <Ulol>rr.  iX.Siy,  in  IliilV.iln. 
N.  \..  nmkiii^  .1  ^iKii.ilty  of  inriil.il  .mil  iirrMiiis 
tlisf.isfs.  wliiri-  III-  li.i>  rrsiili-il  »iiii<'  tli.il  liiiii-. 
lie  i^  lU'tiniloKiHt  In  lIu-  Ijii-  Cniinlv  lliis|iil.il.  .mil 
is  inntu'iicil  will)  s,  \,'r.il  iiiIut  lliiit.iln  lio>i|iil,iK  .is 
luiimlnyisi  .mil  |iallioln;;isi.  Ill-  is  ,1  nii-nil>fr  nl' 
llu-  .Anii'iii  .III  N'niiiilnuii.il  .AsMni.itidii :  .Mi'ilii.il 
.Sill  i,ly  III  ilii'  .Slali-  III  .New  Vnrk  :  .Meilii.il  Sm  iily 
of  the  (ntintyiif  i;rie  :  IliilV.iln  .\i.iileiii\  nf  .Meili- 
tine,  sei  rel.iry  in  l.Si)j-'(;4;  .Meilii.il  \ssiii  ialinii 
of  L'elilr.il  and  Weslern  .New  N'nrk  :  fellow  of  llie 
Hoy.il  MiiTnsi'n|iii.il  .Siiiiely.  London,  Iji^anil; 
nieinber  of  llic  .Anieriian  .MiiroMojiiial  .Sotiely  ; 
lliillalo  .MIi'rosi'(i|iiial  .Sim  iely,  of  wliiili  lie  was 
president  in  1M93;  Itiillalo  .Medical  C  Inli ;  and 
lUiiValo  l.ilH-rnl  C'liili. 

Dr.  Kraufis  lias  ln-en  |irnfessiir  of  iiatliolo^y,  vate  eourse  under  Dr.  D.  Ilayc»  Arucw,  and  w»» 
.Mcdiial  Dejiarlnienl  of  Ni.i;:ara  rniversily,  sinie  graduated  in  lK^>o  frnni  llie  I  nlvci'dly  of  IViin-il 
181J0;  nnn-resideiu  leelurer  al  Cornell  rnivernjl),  vania.  Mis  entire  life  lias  lueii  .sjient  at  Neul'tn. 
Itliaia.  N.  Y..  iHijn;  assiM'iate  editor  nf  llie  /In/'-  where  lie  enninienred  llu-  prailiie  nf  niediii'ir  11. 
f'lllo  Mfifititl  itiiit  SiiixiKil  Jiuiiiiiil  sinie  18K9;  of  l.Sftj.  lie  is  \iie-)iresideiil  of  Hale  (.'nunly  ( .Ma  1 
the  Joui Mil/  <•/ XriToHx  It'll/  .\/,-nlit/  />tst-iisti.  New      .Medieal    Sntiely       '      '"  ••  ..  • 


)M  nil    III  1.1, INS. 


i"" -  ~ ■• 

liealtli  nfliier  of  llale  o 


.iiiil\ 


I'MVSKIANS    AM)   SlR<;i:()NS   oK    AMI  UllA, 


377 


tntmUt  4nil  <rninr  liiiniorlliii  nl  thr  Mnlii  .il  A««<>- 
liati""  of  tlif  Sl.itt'  <>l  AI.iImiii.i,  iniiinr  \iti'-|>t('H- 
iiknt  in  |H<;|,  jiul  >riii<>r  \i(c-|iri'«iil('iil  in  iMi^j. 

|i>  lliiKUiix  i«  'I  lii-iiUHMt  ill  |Millti(H,  ,111*1  li.ift 
xn'il  411  <  li.ilini.iii  ol  llir  iiiiiiil\  xinvciilion  ol  tlic 
|trn>ixt4tii  IMitynn  s<'\<  i.il  m  r,ioiiill\.  lie  i<  liii«- 
tei  111  the  I  .ini-l>i.ik«-  Aurii  iiltiir.il  l'.X|H-iiMiriit  Sl.i- 
lion.  I  ni)inii>»ii,  \l.i  ,  .mil  IniHiir  nl  .Ntiiriiiii  l-'i- 
m4li  <  '"llfi;< .  \l.iriiiii.  \l,i.  Ilr  m'Hi-iI  llircr  yr.it* 
1%  •iifKrnn  ill  till'  (  iinlcilri.ilc  Sl.ili's  .irtiiy. 

A  |sl|icr  ollli*  nil  "A  t'.nc  III  Tri'iiM  iiiil*  |)r\rl- 
o|init'ni  ill  .1  Nr|{ri>  (  liilil,"  .iiul  niit-  tin  ■■<  jiili- 
KiMit  .iml  iitlirr  l>i  liiiiiiilir«  in  tin-  N'l'Kro  K.ii<-.' 
mrxv  |>iilili«lif<l  in  llii-  I'lixmiti  Mtili.iil  .\ti>iillil\ . 
Kii  liiiiiiml.  \'4.,  .tliiiiit  1H7).  Ilf  .lUii  iiiililisliril 
mijMidc  on  ■■  Tno  1  .iico  nl  'rr.iiini.ilii  'rrt.iiiii's 
«iii.< I <«iiilly  iir.ildl  tvilli  l''l.  |'!\l.  1  •rUriiiiiiiini." 
l/ci//.  if/  .;««/  Sill  t;ii  ill  .  /<•<■  "/  •  l/ii/uiiHii.  1  Ki^  I .  I  Ir 
i<  .1  iiirnilK'i  nl  llif  .Manoiiii  (inter,  am!  of  tlir 
KniijIiU  nl  Txlliia* 

M.irriril,  in  iK'i'i,  Miiii  Ann  I.  <  liii<iti,iii,  wlm 
cl.il  lil.rti.irv  .'.  iX.).',  liMiiiiy  tin  rliililri-n. 

MACKIE,  WllliBtn,  Mil»;iiilMo.  \Vi«..  xon  n, 

U  liii.ini  .Hill  l.li/.ilit'ili  (  r.iiil )  M.ukit',  \\.i>  liorn 
luiif  '1).  1X55,  .11  l''\iif,  AliciiU't'ri-liiic.  Suit- 
Urn!  M<-  rciciM'il  lii«  c.itli  ctliii.ilinn  .it  tlic 
xliiuil  fit  his  n.ilivc  ii.irisli  .mil  llic  ur.iiiiiii.it  si  Imnl 
o(  Kritli.  .\t  ill*'  am-  III  lillt'on  lii'  ciitcri'il  llic  .llt^ 
(iiriii Ilium  in  llir  rniirrsitv  nl  .Mirnlriti.  .mil 
iniiird  tin-  ilccrcr  nl'  M,  .\.  in  iS.'^.  In  llir 
»)prin){  111'  llir  H.inir  \v.\r  In-  riiltrni  tlir  .Mi'ilii.il 
Ih'iailnirtll  (  .M.iiIm  li.ill  (  nlli  i;r  )  III  tlir  >.inir  imi- 
>rr>.ii).  .mil  ;;r.i(lii.iir(l  .!•.  .M .  II..  anil  M.  I  ..  in 
i.trv.  iiiii\in«  tin- iliKirc  111  .\l.  I),  in  iKSi.  alli  1 
l-cini;  inu-iKcd  in  .iiti\<-  juailiir  Im  tun  vcais,  as 
fri|iiirfil  liy  this  iini\risiiy.  In  llir  Kny.iJ  Inlirtii- 
.ir\  ami  Mciliial  I  »is|wns.iry  lie  tfifivi'il  liis  din- 
nal  trainint;.  In  tin-  tninnr  liis  |irrii'|iliirs  wnr 
I'roN.  William  I'irrir  anil  .Siiiitli-.SIi.mil.  Iirs.  .\\v\- 
.imltr  Onstiin.  u^i^  ic-Will,  Knlnit  IU-vrriili>o. 
.\iiKiis  Krascr.  UnluTt  Kail. iiy.  .mil  A.  Daviilsnn, 
.111(1  ill  llir  latter.  Dr.  I'.  Illakie  .Sniitli  .itiil  K.  *..ii- 
ilrn. 

In  I.S^i;  111' «'.!•>  .i|i|ininle<l  .issist.inl  Imiist'  siir 
:;i'i>M  III  .Sl<Mk|«irl  Inliini.irv.  .Main  liesler,  Mnnl.niil. 
iiiil  tliire  icni.iineil  until  I.SKi  when  In-  Ini.ilcd  in 
Milnaiikie.  In  i.SR?  In-  iv.is  .i|i|iiiinlril  siiryenn  In 
the  C"Iiieai;o.  .Mijw.iuki-e  \  .St.  I'.iiil   U.iilway  :   w.is 

•  pMe  III  the  .Itti'iiiliiii;  siiiyenns  In  .St.  .M.iry's  llns- 
;'ilal  in  |S.S4-"S;  ;  liei.mie  .issist.mt  siirncnn  In  the 
^lilwaiiker   llns|iii.il   in    1XH4,  .mil  w.is  there  assn- ■ 

•  i.ilcd  uith  |)r.  .\.  Seiiii  in  his  siir;L;iial  and  f\|«eii 
mental   wnrk   until    iKiji.  when,   nil    Dr.  Semi's   1,  ■ 
iiinial   In   l."lii(.njn.    he   slliieedril     him   as   ihirl-nl- 

tlif-stati  of  the  .Milu.mkee  llnspital.  which  |iiisiiinn 
he  inntiniieH  to  hold. 

Dr.  .Maikie  has  U'en  (nnsiiltinK  MirKi'Cin  to  the 
MilHaiikce  County  llos|iiial  sinic  1.SS7,  and  to  the 
ll"'>liital  fnr  the  Insane  sinie  iSijl  ;  w.is  |iresident 
of  the  r.rain.ird  .Mediial  .Sneiely  and  viie-president 
•it  Wisconsin  Stale  .Medical  in  iX.Sij;  is  .1  ineiiilier 
"f  the  fnrcKoini!  soiieties;  nf  the  Itrilish  .Medical 
V-^'Hiatinn;  .American  Medical  .\ssociatinn :  Na- 
liiinal  .\ss<H  iation  of  Kailway  .Surgeons  :  and  the 
Milwaukee  .Medical  Sncicly. 

Mis  ihief  medical  paiM-r*  arc,  —  "  1  inn-shot 
Wiiiind  of  Alidomcn  :    rerforallon  DlaKnnsticaled 


liyKeiial  liisiiiilaiion  i>MI>dr)>|-en  i'i.\»."  A/fiftui/ 
,>V!,'i,  June  I).  IHK.S:  •- llcaliliK  nl  .\«e|.li(  llolle 
('a\ities  liy  liii|ilanl,itinn  nl  Di'i.diilied  llnnr." 
//'/</.,  .XllKUsI  Jo.  lMi)o;  ••  Keiial  Ni  n|ila«liis."  M/i/ . 
.\iigiiut  $,  lKi>.l;  ••  I  r.ii  lilies  (iMhe  I'ali  lla,"  .l/.'i/- 
hit/   1IH1/   .\nii;hii/    A'.'/*.'/ A » .    .\ui;iist     I.'.     iHin; 


Wll  I  1  \M     MAI  KM   . 

•• 'rilU'rciilnsis  nf  Knee:  I'athnloKy  and  S\in|)- 
toni!i."  'rraiis.K  linns  nf  Wisiinisin  .St.ile  .Medical 
Sni  iet\ .  l><»4. 

Dr.  .M.iikie  ni.iiiieil.  in  iSKi.  .Miss  N.il.ell.i 
.Mill  hell.  .1  nil  CI'  nf  the  Lite  Alex.miler  .Milihill,  nl 
.Milw.uiker.        rhe\   h.n  e   line  soli.   .Mill  lull  .M.iikie. 

BALDWIN,  Jameii  Fnirchild,   rnliimiius. 

Ohio,  snii  nf  C'viiis  ||.  .md  .M.l'\  I'.  (  I'.lili  liild ) 
li.ildwin.  was  Imrn  {•'iliru.iry  ti,  iSjo.  at  < 'r.inm  ■ 
lille.  .\.  ^'.  lie  W.IS  cdilt  .lied  .it  Olierlill  <  nlleyi  . 
.\.  II.  in  1K70.  ,md  A.  .M.  in  1S74:  iniimu'iued 
the  stiidv  nf  medicine  in  1X71.  at  Daylnn.  Ohio, 
under  Dl.  J.  *.'.  Keeve :  attelldid  Iwn  miilses  nf 
nieilii.il  let  lures  .It  jclleisiin  .Medii.il  (  nllrur.  .ir.d 
W.IS  yr.iihi.iti  il  .M.iri  h  11.  l.*<74.  lie  w.i.s  thin  |prn- 
lessor  iif  .m.itonn  in  (  oluinlms  .Meilii.il  (  nlii'iie 
until  t.S.S*  :  li.is  liien  1  ham  ellor  nl.  .md  innlissi.i 
nf  suinical  n)m'ciilo);y  in.  the  Ojiin  Meilii.il  I'ni- 
'crsiu  sinie  I.S9J:  Kynecnln^ist  In  the  rintestani 
llnspital  sinie  i.Sijj;  and  editor  of  the  ('i'///////>«i 
AMiiiil  7''"' ■■''"' "'"<<•  iH7''>.  Dr.  ILildwin  is  .1 
tnemlier  nf  the  (.'olumliU<i  .'\cadem\  of  .Mediiine; 
memlier  .md,  in  iHijj.  president  of  Central  Ohio 
.Medical  Society:  .md  a  memher  of  the  Ohio  Stair 
.Medic.il  Society,  of  which  he  was  sccrelar\ .  1K7K- 
'Sj.  Dr.  Ilaldwin  ui\es  partii  ular  atteiitinn  In  the 
department  of  nuiecolnjiv.  and  m.ide  the  lirsi 
I'orio  n|H'ration  in  Ohio,  mntlier  .md  child  l>oth 
survived.    l'/iiliiii/lf>/iiii  Miiluiil  .Wtim.    .\ukusI   i^. 


J7« 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)   srK(ii;»).NS    <>K   AMI.KICA. 


t 


^11 


|Ki)o.  lie  «,iii  ,iUii  llir  ru«l  In  rt-Hiiil  to  iniitliiiiril 
intiili.ltion  fur  tlir  uiri-  nf  l.ir\ii|{«Ml  |M|iilliiin.i, 
I'l'/iim^ii'  .I/ii//ni/  7''"'"'"'.  M.irili,  iHijo.  Mr  rr- 
irivfd  llir  t\oo  |iti/c  (Kaiiiltyi  for  lii«  ^'^■■'''■•■('■■'> 
lliPdit  III)  •'Tlic  Kcl.iliim  of  O/onc  tn  |)i«r.iM'." 
|iiilili«lit'il    III  llic  .////.»/, i/«    y,<iit iiiil    .'/     .Ifiifi.ii/ 


j\mi:n   k  \II«  Mil  I)   li.\l.l>\VI\. 

.Vi/r//.ri,  Oiiiilipr,  1S74;  and  has  also  wriltvii 
nunu'roii<<  ciilu-r  papi-rs  luililislu'd  fnim  liiiii'  lo 
limr  ill  the  (.'///«//■// >  .\f,;li,,il  yoiinml,  in  llic 
rr.uisat  ti(>n>^  <if  the  tlhin  Slate  Sli-ilical  Smii-ty. 
and  risitthcrc. 

Marrifd.  hrst.  in  1S74.  Miss  l-ich-li.i  l-'imh; 
niarrii'd,  si'miid,  in  iSSi),  .\|i»>  Ida  Slrirklor.  Mis 
I  hililnii  art'.  Austin  (iiiy.  Krcdtil^a  Hull.  Ilu^h 
Allrn.  Ilrli'ii  l-'airihild.  Aliii-.  and  ji»i'|i|iiiii'. 

KINYOUN,  John  Hondricks,  t  iniu-  \  iiu. 
Mn.,  Iicirn  <  U  toiii'i  4,  i.Sj^,  ill  Kowan.  now  Itavic, 
lounly,  Mo.,  is  ihi'  son  of  janirs  Kiinonn.  Iiorii 
IVliruary  4,  1S04,  in  North  Carohna,  ivhiic  hr  hvi-d 
until  his  dcatli  in  iS;;.  His  |iatrin.d  ^raiKh'athir 
was  liorn  in  Iji^land.  nr.ir  London,  in  i7;'>.  nine 
lo  .\nn-ilr.i  ill  1777.  I.indilli;  at  Norfolk,  \'.i.  Ilr 
ridistril  as  a  |iiiv,ili- xildiir  undir  (iiin  r.il  t  Irorni- 
W.isliinntoii,  w.is  .ifi('ivv,ird  proinotrd  to  ,issist,int 
ipayni.istcr,  .ind  ,illcr  the  i  lose  of  thr  Kcxolutiun, 
settled  in  North  i'.irolina. 

John  II.  Kin\oun  -.iiont  his  youth  cm  his  f.tther's 
l.irni.  .ittendiliH  -i  hool  durini;  the  wintir  se.isons. 
.\t  the  .i^f  of  twenty  he  entered  the  |ones\ille 
.\(,ideiny,  inider  Williatn  I..  \an  Kaston.  re- 
maining: live  months;  inok  a  two  ye.ir-'  prepara- 
tory eoursc  at  .Moeksvilli>  .Xeailemv,  .iiid  then  nia- 
tridil.iled  in  the  Wake  Korest  (.'olleye,  N.  C, 
where  he  eontinned  one  \ear.  Not  jikinjj  the 
lonrse  of  instruction  .it  this  Institntion,  he  ehanKed 


to  the  (ohinihiaii  I  olle|{e,  \V,ishin|;loit,  i)  C., 
.iiid  alter  one  \(',ir  Iheie.  entered  I'lilon  C'oIIckv, 
the  st,iie  nnivetsity  of  Ni-w  York,  Sclicnei  t.iilt , 
,tiid  W.IS  ^ladiialed  with  honors. 

KelurniiiK  lo  North  Catolin.i.  Iir  t.iii|{ht  mIhioI 
for  six  \eais.  me.inuhilr  .illendiiiK  the  law  s.  IkniI 
of  C  hiel  Justice  reaisoii,  o|  the  supteine  louit  iif 
.N'nrth  (  arolin.i.  .ind  w.is  .nlniillrd  lo  the  luir. 
Not  likillt;  the  piolessiiiii  ot  law.  he  .ili.indoiic  i|  it 
.itiil  (omnieiued  the  s|uil\  ol  medicine  in  the  oitnc 
of  Dr.  \'.ilentine  .Molt,  protessor  of  siir)>ery  in  ihc 
Iniversitx  of  the  <ily  of  New  York,  and  «.i« 
graduated  Willi  honors  itoni  ihi'>  tini\ersii\  in  is;(;. 

Dr.  KinMiiin  .i^ain  letiirned  lo  North  (  amliiia 
,ind  loinnienieil  the  prailiie  of  niediilne.  In 
I.S^i  he  entered  the  I'oiifeder.ite  ser\iie,  as  capt.iiri 
of  a  comp.iiiN  :  passed  Ihrouch  thirteen  ri'Kul.ir 
li.illle<t:  W.IS  .ip|Hiinted  suit;eon,  ,ind  served  in  llul 
eap.iiil)  until  the  ilose  of  the  war  Attn  the 
1  lose  of  the  wai.  Ilr.  Kiinoun  retmiird  to  .Noith 
Carolin.i,  where  he  w.is  en|>,iKed  in  rinnink:  and  thr 
pr.ulice  of  meiliiine  for  two  ve.iis,  and  tlun  re- 
moved to  fiiilre  N'iew.  .\lo.  He  is  .i  memKernf 
the  John  llodeii  Medii.il  Sotiely  :  of  the  Missouri 
State  Mednal  .\ssoi  iation  :  of  the  .Xnietiian  I'lih. 
lii  lle.ilih  .\ssoci.iiion :  .md  is  piesiiient  of  the 
lio.iid  ol  nxinls  of  the  Sta'e  N«>rin.il  School  .it 
\V.irrensliiir>;.  Mo. 

.Married.  DeieniKer  iS,  i.S;'.,  Miss  llettie  .\., 
dauyhler  of  Joseph   J.  t'oni.id.  of   I'or-Mli  mvinu 


JOHN    IIIMIKH  ks    KIN\i>t  N. 

.N.  (.:.  ;  she  died  .M.inh  .-7.  I.S7J,  leaxini;  live 
children:  Joseph  J.  Kinyoiin.  .M.  !>..  past  as- 
sistant snrj;ei>n.  Initetl  Sl.ites  M.iriiie  Hospital 
.Service,  ami  |p,ictirioloi;ist  to  the  s.iine  :  l.ula.V.; 
I'lora  Is.:  IStell.i  K.  :  .md  John  C.  who  died  .i* 
aj-e   of   einhleeii   months.     Dr.    Kinyoiin  married. 


I'llVSUI.WS     \\l»    si  K«il;nNS   ttK    AMI  KU  A. 


m 


•(coml.    '"    iH7<).    Mit.    M.trlli.i    ll,iiiiiiii>n(i>,    ut 
inhnxiii  n.ijniN,  M" 

McOUIRE,  WlllUm  P.,  Wimlii-'.ii't.  V.i.. 
,nn  "I  I'l  llu;;li  II  .1111 1  Aim  I..  (  M..>.»1  Md.iilrc, 
/rinilxx'  "I  I  •l^^'iiil  Mti*uii(',  .iiul  .1  lirnilicr  nl 
!)r.  Ilmil' r  II.    .Mitiiiiir,   iil   Kit  IimiiiikI,    \',i.,  w.ik 


Wll  I  I  \M    I       Ml  1.1  IKI  . 

lorn  Jiil»  ii>.  1S4;,  ,ii  Willi  Instil ,  V'.i.  lU'  «.is 
.1  tltuiinl  .It  till-  W'iiuliottT  Ai.idfniy.  .iiitl  at  the 
(llciiwooil  Ai.ulcniy,  .Mlxni.iiU'  inunty,  \'.i.  ; 
•iTvul  .i>  .1  priv.itf  in  (.'lu-vv'<>  ll.illi'iy.  t  niiti-ilrr.ilr 
Si.itis  army.  Iroiu  July.  i.S''?.  to  tin-  suiifiultr  .it 
.\|>)xilii.itlo\  ill  I.Sfij.  C'liiiiiiH'llird  till-  sillily  iil 
iifdiiiiu  ill  1S65.  iiiicU-i  the  ;;iii(l.iii(r  ol  Ins  latluT. 
I)r.  IIiikIi  H.  .MrdiiiiT,  .it  Wine  lic^trr :  .iilnicUil 
t«o  loiirscs  <if  jritiiri-s  .it  the  .Miilii.il  lolli'ni-  ut 
Virginia,  Kiiliiiiund :  was  nr.ulii.itfd  tlicrilnini  in 
\|.irili.  l.S'17,  .mil  li.is  praitised  iiudii  iiir  tonlimi- 

vM)  in  WiiulirstiT  sinir  that  w.ir. 
!»r.  Milliiiif  is  .1  nu'iiiliiT  ol' tlii'  .\li-dii.il  .Soiitty 

f  Viruinia,  vicf-pri'sidiiit   in    liS7.S-"7i>,  .mil  |.S<>.'. 

resiflint  in  lSi>4;   nu'iiiluT  o\  ihr  Anurit.m  .Mrdi- 

.li  .VssiKiatiiin  :    iiirmlur  nl  the  nuilu  .il  r.x.iniiniiij; 

oaril  ot  Viri;iiii.i  >iiH<  1  SS;  ;  iiicmWrr  ol  llir  lio.ird 
"Mi»ilors  to  till-  Mcdii.il  t  Hlli  i;r  ol  \'ir!;inia  siiue 
I'^S;:  and  .1  iliri'i  (or  in  tin-  I'liioii  l'..iiik.  ot  Wiii- 
•  lii'ttcr.  siiKc  iS.Si). 

Mairicd,  in  jiiiu-.  1.S71,  Miss  N.miiii-  llolnu's 
liakir,  daiii;hlfr  of  tin-  lion.  |.  l<.mdol)ili  'I'lii  ki'i . 
riit'ir  I  liildivn  .in- :  l.,uir.i.  Iliintir,  l.il.i.  Kaii- 
liiilpli.  K\y,  and  Willie  Mttiuirr. 

MARCH,  John  Bartley,  ol  linwuk.  Kin^s 
'iin:..  \  S.,  sun  ol  Kiv.  Strphi  11  .iiid  Aiin.i 
i'.\uAl.<  ill  {  Kf.iiiiiK)  .M.uili.  ol  lliidmvv.itd.  N.  S.. 
■ind  i;i. unison  ot  John  .ind  .\nn  (IIowit)  .M.iiih. 
"I  l.niulon.  Iji;;..  «.i^  Iioni  OttobcT  (k  l.Sjii;.  .it 
St.  tiiiir){o,  .\i'w    Kniiiswick.     He  was  cdiualid  at 


llriilKi'w.iirr   llikfli    fiihool,   till'    Niiinial    si  liiuil   of 

in ind  .11  .Xi.iili.i  I  tii\<tsit\,  WoIimIU'.  N.  S. 

C'oiiiiiH-nii'd  the  study  of  nii'iluiiK'  in  iHXi,  at 
llridKiwatcr,  N.  S.,  iindci  jaiiiis  S.  Cddtr,  M.  l>.  ; 
altriidt'd  llirrr  I  oiirM's  of  In  tiiri-s  (ol  ninr  niontlm 
I'.iih)  .It  till'  Itrpaitiiii'iit  III  .Miiliiinc  and  .Siir)-cry 
at  till-  I  iiivi'isit\  ol  .Mil  liit-.m.  t'.  .S..  ftoni  wliiili 
he  w.is  Krailiiatcil  in  l.HS^.  In  tl<X^  ht-  took  .t 
s|K'(ial  loiirsc,  with  diploma,  in  i-lri  trii-ilitra|K'ii- 
lits  at  tlir  s.iinc  institution,  lie  is  also  .t  It-lloW'  of 
thin  iiiiivcrsily. 

|ir  M.iiih  (onmirnicd  tlir  iiriuticr  iif  im-iliiine 
in  Julv.  iKS;.  at  Kil(i'\'<i  Cove,  \.  S..  ri-niaininK 
llirrc  until  Janiiar).  I.SH7;  hi-  was  thi-ii  liu.iti'd  at 
lliiilurwatrr  until  .May,  l.Siji,  and  Kinic  ihr  latter 
d.itr  .11  Itiiwiik  Mr  isanunilirr  of  KiiiK*  (  ouni\ 
.Mi-ditaj  .Soiicty:  of  tlir  Nova  .Sioli.i  .Midii.il 
Siiiiety;  in  nu'dii.il  cNaniintr  lor  siM-ial  lile  insur- 
,1111. ('  (onipanii's,  and  in  iSi^i  rt-ti'iM'd  tin-  apuoint- 
nicnl  of  loroiur  for  tin-  iount\  ot  KIiiks.  whiih 
position  he  still  holds;  niriiiliir  of  the  llaptirtt 
I  liiiri  h,  .iiiil  in  l.Si)o  n.is  oid.iiiu'd  ,1  dcaioii. 

Dr.  MatiliK'^i""  ''l«'>ial  .ittentimi  in  diso.isis  of 
wonun.  Iiiiiiii);  his  first  \r.ir  of  praitiir  he  w.is 
i.ilU'd  ii|Hin  to  III'. it  a  \ery  1  ritir.il  I  ,iiie  of  eiiipyrnia, 
ol  whiih  llir  niii.itk.iMt'  Ir.iturr,  iiotwitlisi.mdinu 
llir  loiii;  dtiration  .mil  1  Mtnt  of  ihr  dise.ise,  was 
till'  lili.d  r('io\rr\.  with  llir  riitiir  ahsenie  of  hllli.; 
tissue  on  thetiuht  side.  I  )| .  .M.in  h  li.is  |>eitiiiiiieil 
se\ei.il  in.iior  .mil  iiiinieroiis   iiiiimr  siiryii  .il  opera- 


imiN    li.\l(ll  l.s    M  \i<i  II. 


lions  ;   has  aiii|>ut.itid  .11  .ill 
liiilli  the  upper  .md  lower  e\l 
flllK     pelloinieil     evsettiolis, 
interestiii;;   olisletrie   lases. 
lover  of  his  profession. 

.M.irried.  Ottolar  <>.  i.SSj. 


the  siirnii 
remilies : 
and    has 
lie  is  ;ln 


al  regions  ol 

has  sutiess- 

h.ul    ni.iiiy 

entiiiisi.i.tic 


.Mis.s  ld,i  L..  d.iu{;li 


3«o 


I'llVSIllANS    AMI   SlK«.|n\s   n|      WIIMK   \ 


Irr  of  llir  l,iii>  tiiM|ili  NVIilifonl,  i>t    ltilit|{iU4lir, 
N.  H.       riii->    li.tM-    luiit    I  liililnii      Attliiir    I'vill. 

Inllll    IIiImIiI.    HiInI    lllllcll'tif,   .Hill  (  ir,!!!'    I   rilllllll'. 

DRUSO,  C.  rrmik,   liiiii.il.>.    S.  V..   -..n  ..i 
i)it.i\i   ,inil  t  li.iiliiMr  (I'lirir)  lliii^ii,  Kr.inil'otii  iil 

*    l.llk     I'K-lll',     M.li    IhiIII    M.lt     II.    IXU,.    .11     Itllll.llii. 

N  N  III'  u.it  iiliii.ilril  ill  llir  iir.iiiiiii.il  .iiiil 
lti){li  kiIhmiUoI  IIiiII.iIii;  i  iiiiiiiiiiii  ill  llii-  «lilil\  nl 
llll-ilii  inc  III  |MN|,  uliili'l  |)r  I  rUlH  I'.  I  >.|\I>>II,  i'\ 
Ml.l\iir  III  Itllll.llit.  .lllil  |)l.  Inllll  I'.illiirlllfl,  III 
llllMllii;  .llli'llilril  llitrf  inllKr^  iil  Iri  Inn*  ,11  llir 
Mi'ilii.ll  |)r|>.illlilrlll  III  llir  I'lllM'KItt  ill  IliilV.lIn, 
Iriiin  wliiili  III'  «\.|<  ui.iilii.ilril,  with  lii^llrnl  liiitiiii«, 
M.lt  I  It  I,  IS.S;,  .Hill  Ii,i«  |ir.iili%cil  lii«  |>iiilr«'>loii  III 
llilll.ilii  slliir  lli.il  il.ilr. 

1)1    llriKii  II  .1  niniilM-r  of  llic  .Mi'ilidl  SiMii't\  ol 

till'  (  iiilllU  III  I'.lir.  Ill  llir  NiiiiIIl:  .Mrn'H  <  IllUli.ill 
Ahiiih  i.illiin,  K.iiliii.iil  I  l<'|i.iiliiii  III  :  nl  llir  N.iliiiii.il 
An^iii  i.iliiiii  III  H.iil».i\  Si>i|{i'iiii«  :  III  St  /\iiiliin'> 
llliilliriliiHiil  :  III  llic  \ru  \iiik  .\«H<i(  i.iliiiii  III  K.iil 
«.i\  Siiruiiiiis :  Is  viiici'iiii  'ii  ilif  W'rut  Sliiiif  K.iil- 
iii.iil.  JliilLilii  hivlijiiii :  M.f.  liiiiKf  Hiirut'iiii  li>  r  ill  li 
.\iiiilrlit  llii«|iil.il,  iKM^i'M;;  |ili\  ^ii  j.iii  In  l';ru- 
(iiiiiity  ltii<>|iil.il.  iSKf  'H;  :  .mil  in  I  rli'  ('iiiiiit\ 
rrtlilrllli.ll\,  IHS7.  Ill'  i,.  .1  nii'Milii-t  III  llu'  iiniiT- 
iil  liiilr|i<'niU-nl  I  Inter  III  <  >ilil  rrllnw-:  I'.itil.in  li« 
Milll.llil  ;  KiiIkIiI'' III  IMlil.li;  tiii|itiiM'il  I  lliirr  nl 
Kill     \lrll        .lllcl     I'-    rx.llllilllll'.^    ■(llllJrnM     liil     »'MI  ll 


C.    I'IMNK    IlKlMi. 

sciri'l    HiK'irllos.      I»r.    IIiumi    In    iIio    .iiilliui   nl'  a 
'•  lli-iiiry  nl  (  Hislfirli's." 

.M.irrit'd,  j  inii.irv  3K,  iX(>o,  .Mits  K.itlicrinc. 
iLiukIiIit  ol  jiio.  0.  .Hill  K.itlirrliic  II.iiiIi.kIi.  nl 
fUili'.ilo,  N.  V.  'riu'lr  Iwn  ilillilri-n  .in- :  IMvv.iril 
Manliai'li,  .ind  K.ithcritu-  llniHO  who  ilii-d  .\ii);uNt 
30.  i«94- 


SMITH,  Aaahol  Wllko*.    Kiilimm,      K) 

loll  III  I. mil  H  .nil'  S|.ii\  (l.iiii;)  Siiillh,  Kf.iiKlum  nl 
Inllll  siiiiili.  Ill  Kiiiiiiik).  n.i^  lioin  in  <  <,  ,i.<|,4i^.. 
I  oiiiilx,  I  lliin.  Si'jili  iii'K'r  I.',  1H41  I..'  II,,,. 
llir  iliiilv  nl  iiu'ilii  llir  III  1K71,  iiiiiirr  III  l.'irgr». 
Ill    Niu    Noik;   It'll  i\i'tl    llif    ili-Kiic  III   |i    h  s 


.\'<\MI  I      Mil  Kl  ^    --Mllil. 

rinni  IViiiiH\l\.iiii.i  (  tl||l^|  III  |)riil.it  Siiriiiii. 
riiil.lili'l|ilii.l.  ill  IS;.':  .illriiilnl  lliii-c  ioiii«i'«  il 
llU'ilil.ll    In  Inns    .It    llii'    |lns|ii|.|l    (  nljritr    <>l    Mn!- 

iiiiii',   l.ntiis\ilii'.  K>..  .mil    u.is    ut.iilii.iiiii    M    |i 

llllir  V  I'^'^l'  III'  I  niniiu'iii  I'll  till'  |it.lllKi  nt 
incilli  itii-  .It  Kii  liiiinhil.  K\  .  in  IK.S;;  u.is  nlilm 
111  llir  ilrlll.ll  ili'|i.irtliirlll  nl  .lA'///..//  /'/■V"'n  ii. 
IX.SS  .mil  |,S,S.);  U'lliiri'i  nil  ni.il  Hiirurry  .mil  thru 
jHlltiiH  ill  llii'  llnsjiiMl  Mi'ilii.il  ('nllri;r.  iSX; 
|lllirrs<inl   nl  |lll\'>inlnL:y  ill  till'  I   rllll.ll   I'lllM'Kitl  11! 

Krtitiii  k\  liiiiii  I.SSi  til  llir  |iii".i'iit  tittle ;  |iii'*iilrnl 
III  till'  {.niiiHyilli'  (  iillrKi'  nl  I  liiiliHtry,  iSKX  'i)l 
|ll'l'silll  III  III  till'  Kii  lllllnnil  lin.llll  III  lir.lllll  ''illT 
I.Siji  :  iiirinlii'i  .iiiil  i'V'|iii  ">ii|eiit  nf  the  Ki'nlial. 
M.ili'  I  letit.il  A-siii  i.itinii :  imnilnr  .mtl  \:ie'iitr«- 
iileiit  III  till'  I'l.ii  liliiiiu'io' I  lull,  Kiiititioiiil :  iiirii' 
liiT  nl  the  Ki'litiiiky  M.llr  .Meilii.il  Sim  iet\  ;  Aniii 
ii.lll  Mrilii.ll  As'.nii.itinti:  .\it,<'ti(.iii  llelil.il  \''"' 
I  i.itinii  :  Soiillieiii  I  h'lit.il  .\<>«oii,itiiili ;  'Uiil  <v 
pri  siili'iit  III  till'  (  riiliit\  t  lull. 

Dr.  Siiiilli  li.is  ^ivi'ii  |).iiiii  iil.ir  .illi'iilion  in  uul 
siiii;eiy.  .mil  In  ilise.isrs  nl  tin-  tlirn.it  .mil  n<>»« 
|ierliiriiU'il  rmir  oiier.ilinlis  fur  ilell  |i.il.iti' in  l^''^'^ 
.mil  li.iH  ilr\iseil  .III  itiler-iii'iit.il  >|ilint  iieeilli'  fi>i 
tliis  o|H'r.aiiin  :  li.is  .iKn  npet.iteil  fur  I'l.uitirc  "i 
inlrrinr  tii:i\ill.i,  iSi)o.  atiil  retnnycil  tiinmr  in  M- 
liiiiii  III  IliKlitnore,  iSiji . 

.Mairii'il,  Nnvinilier  S.  iHXi.  Ilertlu  (VI»'>n(l' 
Cctll  Miller,  nf  l.iniis\ille.  'I'liey  li.ivc  two  <hil' 
ilrcn :   Klliott  I'ik-.  and  Itcrtlia  Ivilyn  llyrd  SmitI' 


lilYHKIANS    AM)   Si'KliloNS   «»K    AMI.KU  A. 


JSl 


BAHriiKTT,  rtufuii   lloiiry,  <  lu-.iu.p.  Ill  . 

uHl  <M  l'<>>-*<  ■«'*<l  AmiiikI.I  (I  tult-l  )  It.lltlrll,  M.l> 
>«MII  Mt>  -J'  !'•**•  ••'  M""''.  "•  III'  |"<'|''<f'«- 
,,„,  r,|iii  iliiiii  n.t<t  iilil.iiiiril  .11  (III-  Miirtii  (  l.it^ii  ,il 
Intllliili .  iiul  •>!  Kiiili  Uivcr  Sriiiili.it>.  .Miiiillt 
\|i>iri>.  III.      Ill'  KMiinu-iiii-tl  llimliitly  ul  lllctlliilir 


HI  I  I  s    III  M(\     II  \ll  I  I  M  I  . 

in  l.S;?.  .It  (  liiituii,  iimliT  IM*.  I'.  .\l.  Wliitinu 
4n<l  (  .  .M.  lilili:  .illniili'il  tlinc  lull  (niitHtt  ol 
Iritiirci  .il  Kiisli  .Mfilii.il  ('i>llci;i-,  .iiiil  ^^.l^  ui.ul- 
ulrd  ill  I'rI.ni.iiy,  iS;i>.  In  M.iy  «il  tlir  s.iiiu- 
lur  III'  Ix'u.in  lilt-  |ir,iL'(iii'  ul  ini'illiiiif  .it  ( 'lii(.ii;<i, 
iijicrr  III-  still  ifsiilcH. 

Mr  MTM'il  ilin-f  jiMiH.  lS7>  '7S,  in  llic  litsl 
Krifiiiiinl  llliiiiii->  N.ilioiial  )  lii.iril.  Iii<l  .i>  |iii\.it('. 
till  II  |iriiini>tril  In  liriili'll.ilil.  .inil  is  cx-mi  li  l.iry  i>l 
'In-  Ku.ilil  III  iitlii  rfs  III  lli.ll  lri;liiirlit.  Mr  is  |iirs- 
.ilriii  III  till'  Ainriii.iM  lli'.iltli  I  iiivi'tsii)  :  nirinlut 
•iHlir  i  liii  .i|;<i  Miilii;il  Siii  iriy  :  (  liii  .i|;ii  .Miilii  n- 
h'K.il  Sim  ii'lv  ;  .mil  Cliir.l^ii  r.lllii>lii;;ii  .ll  Siii  irl\  . 
He  Is  .ilsii  .1  inrlllliri  ol  llir  Sllllsrt  (liili;  Kii\.il 
Vii.iiiiiin :  Kiiyiil  L'-.i^iii'  .iiul  llninr  (  iitli:  N.i- 
'l<i||.il  I  tiilill,  fli  .  Ill'  in  tiu-ilii.il  -'irrillM  III 
KisiiM'  I  mill  II.  >\  I..  AsHiii  i.ilioii,  .mil  iiu-ilii'.il 
I'x.iiniiii'r  liii  M'VtT.il  lilr  iiisiiLiiiM  1  niii|Miiirs.  Hi- 
!«  .1    s|icii,ilist    in    llir    llr.llllirlil    nl    intrlil|irl.ini  r. 

am!  is  nirilic.il  iliniini  nl  .111  liiti'iii|><'t.iirs'  .S.iiii- 
Uriiiiii 

Hi  lUrtUtt  iii.iriitii.  ,\|iiil  .•.  iS.Si.  .Miss  I'lli.i 
I'.  I  <iii\is.  Ill  CMiii.lyii,  Tlirv  ll.lM'  lIlIiT  cllllilrcll  : 
\niiii   .M.i\,  ,in<l  l!ililli  ami  I'Jiirl.  t»ins. 

RIIU,  AuKUStO,  .M.iriiin.  oliin,  liorii  .\|iiil  ;, 

lS|.,  Ill  Si'iiri  .1  iiiiillty,  llliiii,  is  till'  Hull  III  (  oiir.Kl 
■nil  Mi/.ilii'tli  (l)clsili)  Kliii,  ur.indson  III  Siiliir) 
Ktiij.  (Kiiiiy.)  His  |>rcliniin,ii>  riliu.ui  m  w.is  nli- 
i.iiiiitl  .11  tilt'  Kranklin-stri'd  lliuli  stlmnl.  DaMoii, 


U  ,  ,iiiil  .11  '  iilK   l»aMU'  I  iil\rr*il\,  Soiitli  lU-llil. 

Iiiil.     Ill'  III  ir.i<!  iiHilii  ini-  iir<i  III  i.s'xiai 

ruiill,  O.  :    ,  I  II  iiiiilri    llir   illlii  linn  <>l    III     KiiIk'II 

l.i'|Ni  ^lMrlll•\,  III  M.iilnii,  II,  III  iK7<i,  .iiiil  l)r. 

ji'llrlsnli  WiUnll.  nl  llutti  I'a  ,  III  iKMo;  .ittiliil- 
1)1  iHii  I  iilllKi's  nl  In  I  IDS. I  llir  Wi'slrin  Krsi'ivr 
I  iiiM'isilt ,  Ml  ilii.il  I  li'iMitiiK'iil.  )  li'Vrlaiiil.  <  )  ..mil 
Irii'iVcil  tlli'ri'llnill  III)'  iliurri'iil  M.  |l,  |rliMiat\ 
.•(,  I.SKf  :  allillilril  ■•Mr  iniilsr  nl  III  llin  s  .it  llir 
I  lili.ii;n  I  liilitlLllinii  I  nllrcr,  .mil  n.is  ^lailii.lUil 
S<'|ilniil>i  t  n,  iHh;:  li.is  alsii  l.ikiii  |insl'Ui.iilii,|li' 
inlllsi's  l|i    \r»    Sink  lll>    .Hill  I    llil.l|{ii. 

Ill  Klin  1  nllliiirni  I'll  llli  |iiaillii'  nl  lnrilJiilU' 
I  rl>liiarv  .■'■,  I'^^H^,  .It  M.iiinn,  *>  .  his  niil\  Ini.t- 
tinii  III  W.IS  rli'i  (I'll  |irii|i'ssnr  III  mii^iial  |iaili<il- 
tm\.  in  till  iihiii  Mi-iliial  I  nivcisitx,  1  nliinilnis, 
II,  iKiff,  lint  siHiii  risii-iiiil  In  ili'vnir  liinist'll  in 
l>ii\.ilr  prailiii'.  Is  siii^rnii  In  scM'i.il  i.iilu.is 
I  ni|Hii.il|i.ns  :  sllli>i'iin  In  Ihr  M.ltinil  Mr.mi  SIikmI 
I  <>ni|ian\  i!<'>\  'i;  :  ami  |iri'siili'nl  nl  ilu-  I  nilcil 
M.ilrs  |>i'nsinii  cx.iniiniiii;  I'li.irii,  .Maiinii,  <>.. 
IK'M 

Ml     Kliii  is  ,1  niriiilM'i  III  tlir  .Aiiii'rii.in  .Mriliial 

.\ssni  i.itlnn  :  III  llir  Oliiii  Sl.iti'  .Mnlii.il  Siiiirlv, 
.issisl.mi  si'iHl.irv  |Ki>.!  1;);  nl  llic  Mississigijil 
\  .lllcN  .Mrilli.ll  SiHlrtv:  III  (III'  NnilliMi'slciii 
I  linn  Miilii.il  .\ssni  iatinli  :  nl  till'  Nnitll  I  rlili.il 
I  llilii  Mnlli.il  .\ssiH  l.llinll  :  nl  llir  Nnlllir.istrni 
lllllo    Mrilli.il    Assiii  l.llinll  :    nl    till      M.lllnll    I    iilll|t\ 


.\l  1.1  sll.    Kill  . 

.Mrillral  Si)iit'l\,  iiiisiiliiit  in  i,Si|0.  of 
tinli.il  .\ssiM  i.ilinn  III  U.iiln.i)  .Siir^nms  : 
.Ximtir.ili  .Vi.iili'Mu  nl  K.iilw.iy  .Siirjji'niis. 
Dr.  Klin's  liicr.irN  vMitk  imlmlrs  p, 
"  rrc.ilnu'iil  III  ruliiTi  lli.ll  L.irynyitis," 
tnif  tlic  .Marion  (  niinl)  .Mi'dii.il  .Soi  ir 
iS.Sj:    "  SiranKiilati'il    I'liiliiliial   Hernia 


till'  \a- 

.IM(I    till' 

ipcrs  III) 
rt'.iil  lii'- 
tv.    .Ma\. 


I  .;i|iarii- 


.VS2 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCIKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


c 
(I 

4 


tomy.  Recovery."  WitUrii  .Mtttual  litporter,  C'lii- 
cajjo.  III.,  iH-tenilRT  ;.  |X8«,  (tliis  article  was 
awarded  the  one  hundred  dollar  prize  cillered  liy 
the  ll'i-i/eru  .!/(•<//,  1//  AV/V'//<7-  for  lliat  year:) 
■■The  Intt.iinmatory  'rroultlcs  of  the  Kight  Iliac 
Fossa."  .Imi'/iiiih  li\iii\oli>i;iiiil  yoiiriiiil,  Feliru- 
ary.  iSyj  ;  ••Tre.itment  of  .Surj^ical  Shock,"  Fott 
ll'iiviw  JchhiiiI of'  Ahiiiiiil Siu-iiifs.  April.  18S7; 
••Treatment  of  .\cute  .Ktlema  of  the  larynx,"  /«- 
tfriuilioiiiil  Medual  Miti;,t:iiu\  I'hil.idelphia,  |X(;2  ; 
••The  .\fter  Tre.itment  of  .Amputation  Wounds," 
Transactions  nf  the  Ohio  State  Medical  Society, 
i8<_)3:  ••Rupture  of  the  I'rin.iry  hiadder  with 
I'racture  of  tiie  Symphysis  I'ulies,"  liilfrnatiomil 
Siitxitiit  Journal.  i.Syi:  ••The  Sur;{ical  Consid- 
eration of  Idioixithic  Peritonitis,"  Clunii^o  Clitiuiil 
/\f-'U-v,  June,  1X93:  "Reixirt  of  Two  Cases  of 
Operation  for  .Mov.ihle  Kidney,  with  Recovery," 
.s/. /.1V//1  (.Mo., )  liWtlv  Kf-.-irtc,  January.  1>S94; 
and  •■The  Surj;ical  Treatment  of  Rectal  .Ahscess," 
read  l>efore  the  Crawford  County  (O..)  .Medical 
.Society.  1S95.  Dr.  Rhu  |)erformed  the  tirst  suc- 
cessful l.iparotomy  in  the  history  of  .Marion  county, 
().,  .\pril  19,  188S;  did  a  successful  trij'le  ampu- 
tation in  June.  l.S8y;  hysterectomy,  with  entire  re- 
moval iif  tul>e>  .ind  ov.iries.  for  carcinom.i  uteri, 
iXiji.  patient  enjoying  |>erfect  health  in  .M.irch, 
|S(^5  ;  removal  of  lar^e  carcinomatous  suhmaxillary 
uland,  re.ichin}{  down  to  and  attached  to  the  tra- 
i  Ilea.  M.irch.  1.S1/5.  successful,  patient  living  1895  ; 
ki)lp(i-cy>totiimy  for  removal  of  lar^e  calculus  and 
cystic  papilloma  of  enormous  si/e.  October  14. 
1893;  removal  of  cataracts:  o|>er.itions  for  str.ini;- 
iilated  liernia:  ap|iendiciti-, :  ncphrorrhaphy,  tor 
tloatinn  kidneys,  two  cises :  and  numerous  \i.s\\- 
ccoloyic.d  sur^jical  o|»erations. 

M.irried.  July  8.  1.^75.  .Miss  Helen  .Sweetser, 
ildest  (l.uiijhter  of  Dr.  R.  I..  Sweney.  of  .M.irion, 
<  I.  Tlicy  h.ive  one  chihl.  Herman  .S.  Kliu,  a  |)upil 
.11  tlie  ojiiii  Wesleyan  I'niversity,  I  )ileware,  O.. 
I.itc  of  t.amliier.  O..  Military  .Academy. 

QUINN,  Allen  Tlimble,  \Vilmin;;lon.  Ohio, 
son  of  Kcv.  N.Lic  Ouinn.  .M.  D..  .uid  Cyntlii.i  Cecil 
(Witlen)  oiiinn,  w.ts  Ixirn  Decemlier  iCi,  i>S37,  on 
.1  l.irin  niMr  Hillslioro*.  Hii;hiand  county,  Ohio. 
lUluc.ited  in  the  common  schools  until  the  aj;e 
of  sevinteen.  he  then  tauj-ht  sclioo.  duriii;.;  the 
winter  months,  .itt'iidinj;  the  Ohio  Iniver^ity, 
Athens.  >prin<;  and  summer  sissions.  I'rom  wliidi 
111-  tt.is  <;r.iduated :  commenced  the  -tudy  of  medi- 
cine in  l85<j,  with  Dr.  t".  C.  Salll^,  I  lillshoro'. 
Ohio,  and  Liter  with  Dr.  \V.  W.  Dawson,  of  Cin- 
cinn.iti :  attended  two  cour>es  of  lectures  at  the 
.Medical  Ciillene  of  Ohio.  Cincinnati.  ;;r.idiialinL; 
.M.irch  3.  iS^ii.  He  p.issed  the  .irmy  medical 
ex.iminiiij;  hoard.  Louisville.  Ky.,  .\larcli  31, 
iSfu:  was  appointed  actinjj  assi^tant  sur:;eon. 
I'.  .S.  .\..  MvX  wa>  a-»i;jne<l  to  duty  with  the 
.\rmy  of  <  )liio,  tieneral  Ituell  comm.inilln<;.  Later 
he  was  transferred  tu  the  Dep.irtment  of  the  Cum- 
lierlaiid.  (leneraK  Rusecrans  and  Thomas  com- 
iii.indinK.  servin;;  until  the  capture  of  .Atlanta, 
■lutumn  of  1864.  He  then  resijjned.  and  return- 
ing; to  Ohio,  located  at  \Vilminj;ton,  in  November, 
18(14,  where  he  has  >ince  been  .ictively  enj^.iged  in 
tlie  pr.ictiie  of  medicine. 

Dr.  (>uinn  is  a  niem!>er  of  the  Clinton  Countv 


(Ohio)  .Medical  Society,  president  in  1X84;  of 
the  .Miami  Valley  .Meilicil  Society,  president  in 
1887:  perm.inent  mendier  of  the  .Anierii.m  Mc<ii. 
cal  .Association ;  memlier  of  the  Ohio  St.itf  Medi- 
cal .Society:  of  the  .National  .Xssociation  i.f  Kail- 
way  Surgeons ;  of  the   <  »hio   .State   .\ss(h  i.ilion  01 


Ai.r.KN    TKIMIll.K    l.iriNN. 

Raihv.iy  Siii%;eons;  ,ind  of  the  liaitimore  ,iiid  Ohio 
Associ;iti<pii  of  R.iilway  Surj^eon^.  vice-preiiden! 
since  18(^4.  He  was  physician  to  the  Clinton 
County  Iiitirmary.  iS7o-'Sj:  jR-nsion  examining 
Mirjjeon.  lSSi-'.;3:  has  lieen  a  mcmlier  of  the 
l)o,ird  of  health.  \Vilmin>^on.  since  18.^0:  physi- 
cian to  the  Clinton  County  Cliildren">  Home  since 
1883;  physici.m  to  the  Clinton  lounty  jail  since 
1874;  surgeon  to  the  lUllimore  A:  Ohio  Kail\v;iy 
since  i.SS-.  .iiul  to  the  Cincinnati  \  .Miiskiin;iim 
Willey  Kailw.iy  «iiue  1 886. 

Dr.  Oiiiiin  i^  a  .M.ison,  and  a  member  'if  the 
Wilininuton  I'diie  l.od-.ie.  Chapter.  Commandery. 
.Syri.iii  Temple,  and  .\|y>tie  Shrine.  Ciniinnati: 
a  member  of  tlii'  Wilmington  l,o<i^e,  Indepenilen! 
I  )rder  of  Oild  Fellow-:  and  a  niemlwr  of  the 
(Jr.ind  .\niiy  of  the  Re|>ulilic.  a->i-<tant  insjjei  tor 
;;eneral  of  the  .N.itiou.il  |-.n<  ampnient,  18S9. 

.M.irried.  in  .\ui;iist.  i8fw^.  .\Ii-s  .Mary,  daughter 
ofW.  li.  Fisher,  editor  of  the  {.'liiiloH  Jicpublidil. 
'They  h.ive  no  children. 

SIM,  Francis  Little,  Memphis.  Tenn.,  -on 
of  Dr.  Willi. 111!  .iiid  I  r.iiue-  FlizalM-th  (Jack)  Sini. 
jjr.iiulson  of  John  .Sim.  of  .Mn-rdeen,  Scotland, 
was  born  .\pril  ;<>,  1834.  .it  <  iolconda.  111.:  diid 
.November  2  ^.  181)4.  .it  .Memphis.  Tenn.  Ilispre- 
p.ir;itory  education  w.is  at  Hanover  College,  II  tn- 
o\er,  Ind.,  which  he  left,  however,  at  tlieconii.ii- 
tion  of  the  junior  course:  commencitl  the  study  ut 
medicine  in  1850,  at  (iolconda,  under  the  diii'-- 
tion  of   his   lather.   Dr.  William   Sim.  during  the 


I'HYSICIANS    AM)   SUI<(;i;oNS   OK    AMKKICA. 


383 


first  \r.\T.  then  iintlcr  the  preccptorship  ol  T.  (i. 
Kich.irii^on.  M.  I)..  l.Duisville,  Ky..  until  gradua- 
tion. Hf  attended  tliree  toiiises  ol'  lectures  at 
the  I  niiersity  "f  Loi-isville,  Medical  Department. 
Loui».;lIe.  K\.,  and  was  graduated  tlierelroni  in 
1855:  aNc»  receive«l  the  r/i/  /•iiiit/i'W  dejjree  ol 
M.  II  .  Irom  the  IVnnsxlvania  Medical  College. 
I'hilaiiclphia.  in  1857. 

Dr.  Sim  practise.!  medicine  at  <  lolconda,  111., 
irom  iSj5-Y>o,  when  he  reniii\e<l  to  .Memphis. 
Tenn.  He  ser\e<l  through  the  yellow  lever  epi- 
(Icniii^  in  Memphis,  in  the  years  i.SfiS.  1S73.  1S7S, 
anil  iX7'»:  throujuh  several  epidemics  of  cholera, 
t«o  c«:  small-|X)x,  two  of  cereliro-spinal  menin- 
■jitis.  and  w.xs  with  .Memphis  in  all  her  troubles, 
save  the  yellow  fever  epidemic  of  1855. 

At  the  lKf;inning  of  the  war  he  entered  the  Con- 
tetlerale  service  as  surgeon.  .\  year  of  hard  ser- 
\ice.  and  the  exjwsure  incident  thereto,  developed 
a  S'"''^'''  '""'-I  iroulile  with  him,  and  he  was,  much 
ag.iinsi  his  inclination,  though  counselled  hy  his 
Mijitrior  olticers  to  do  so.  forced  to  leave  the  army. 

Dr.  Sim  was  with  I'rof.  T.  (I.  Kichardson,  and 
;>ros<cted  for  him.  while  he  was  profes.sor  of  anat- 
omy in  the  Pennsylvania  Medical  Colle;.;e.  He 
w.i>  one  of  the  founders  of  the  .Memphis  Hospital 
.Medical  College,  and  lor  several  years  ably  lilKd 
the  ciiair  of  obstetrics  and  diseases  of  childni;. 
In  1.S.S5  he  was  transferred  to  thai  of  [jrindplcs 
.inii  'ir.ictice  of  medicine,  in  wliich   he  t.uighl  with 


FK.WI  IS    I.ITn.l-;    SIM. 

pre-eminent  ability.  During  the  List  live  years  of 
hi*  lite  he  was  jlean  of  >aid  i ollege.  and  the  |)res- 
ent  pros|M-rous  condition  of  this  institution,  to- 
^I'.lier  with  its  high  rank  among  .Americ.in  iiiedi- 
<.ii  "lUeges,  is  due  largelv  to  his  labors  anil  popu- 
U:;!v. 


Dr.  Sim  was  a  member  of  the  .Association  of 
.\merican  Medical  l-^ditors.  president  in  iSi/o:  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Tennesnee,  pres- 
ident in  lSi>4;  of  the  .Americ.m  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion;  of  the  .N'asluillc  .Academy  of  .Medicine:  of 
the  Krilish  .Medical  .\ssociation  :  ol  the  .American 
I'ublic  Health  .\ssocialion  :  of  the  'I'ennessee  State 
Hoard  of  Health;  of  the  Tri-State  .Medical  Asso- 
ciation of  .Mississippi,  .\rkansas,  and  Tennessee; 
of  the  Western  Tennessee  .Medical  and  Surgical 
Association;  of  the  .Memphis  .Medical  Society; 
a  Koyal  .Arch  .Mason:  and  a  Knight  of  Honor. 

In  1892  he  bought  the  Mcmphu  Meduitl  Month- 
ly, ;i  journal  about  to  be  abandoned  on  ;iccount  of 
its  f;iiliire  to  pay  e.\|H'nses.  and  as  editor  of  the 
same  soon  placed  it  on  a  good  financial  basis,  with 
the  kirgest  circulation  of  any  medical  |>eriodic,il 
published  in  the  South.  His  editorials  and  pa])er^ 
appearing  in  this  ionrnal  were  often  of  such  intel- 
lectu;il  force  as  to  ;ittr;ict  the  attentiim  of  both  the 
medical  ;inil  secular  press. 

In  1859  he  was  married  to  .Mary  A.  Ilerry,  of 
Livingston  county.  Kentucky,  a  daughter  of  I'riah 
<i.  I!i'rr\,  a  wealthy  merchant  and  kind  owner. 
His  wife  survives  him.      They  had  no  children. 

TIFFANY,  Flavel  Benjamin,  Kans.is  Cit\ . 
.Mo.,  born  .April  28.  184^1.  .it  Cicem.  .\.  Y..  is  of 
.Scotch- Ijiglish  p.irent.ige.  being  the  sim  of  .\ni- 
liiose  r.enjiimin  .ind  IJei  Ir.i  (  Shephard  )  Till.my, 
and  gr.indson  of  lienj.imin  Tilf.iny.  While  he  was 
\et  an  inf;inl.  Iiis  piirenls  emigrated,  via  the  <  irc.it 
Lakes,  to  Kutl.iiul.  Wis.,  where  the  first  seven 
ye;irs  of  his  lifi'  were  spent,  the  l.ist  summer  at- 
tending the  district  school.  From  Ktitl.ind  the 
l.imilv  ueiit  to  llar.iboo.  Wis.,  and  the  lullowiiig 
year,  with  llieir  liousehuld  gi«>ds  in  three  ••  prairie 
si  hooiieis."  and  a  few  he.id  of  lattle  .iiid  lioises. 
sl.irted  for  the  government  laniis  in  .Minnesota. 
lin.illy  settling  on  the  shores  of  Kiie  I.ake.  being 
the  lirst  l;imily  in  th.it  settlement.  .Several  otiiei 
while  l;iinilies  jdiiied  them  iluring  the  following 
sumiiu'i.  and  a  si  hool  w.is  st.irted.  which  Klavel 
.itleiuled  fur  two  terms:  but  the  los>  of  his  iiii.thei 
.111(1  liu.ini  i.il  reverses  so  interrupti  (1  lii>  schooling 
lli.it  lie  afterward  had  iHily  a  few  months  of  studv 
in  (litlerelit  vc.irs.  .\t  the  age  of  seventeen  he  eii- 
!i>liil  ;is  a  reiruit  in  the  Kmirtb  .Miniu-Mil.i.  Il.it- 
lerv  li,  Light  .\rtill  ry.  -.erving  until  the  close  of 
the  w.ir,  then  letUiiiing  to  .Minnesi.t.i.  With  the 
bounl\  iiionev  received  ;is  a  >oldier.  he  entered 
sdiiiiil  .It  l',uib;iiilt.  .Minn.,  living  with  the  laniily 
of  Dr.  \.  .M.  Ilemis.  a  vener.ible  .ind  iible  jihysi- 
i  i.ui.  Here  he  continued  in  mIiooI  for  three  years, 
doing  I  jiore.s  for  his  board  and  working  duiiug  va- 
liilioii--  until  he  received  ,1  ceitiliiati-  to  te.ii  h  school. 
.Mtcr  te.u  hiiig  lor  two  ye.irs.  he  entered  thel'ni- 
veisily  of  Mii'iiesol.i.  me.inwliile.  in  iS/^m^.  re.iding 
medicine  uilli  Dr.  liemis.  ;ind  later  with  Dr.  John- 
sou,  of  .Miuiieapoli-..  ;it  the  same  time  paving  hi^ 
way  by  giving  priv.ite  instruction  and  by  nianii:il 
labor.  His  health  tailing,  he  w.is  obliged  to  aban- 
don the  lilei;iry  loiirse  before  its  lonipletion.  He 
.ittended  lectures  two  ye.irs  at  the  Dep.irtiiunt  of 
.Medicine  .ind  Surgery  of  the  Inivirsily  of  .Michi- 
gan, from  which  he  received  the  degree  of  .M.  D.. 
ill  1874.  Dr.  TilV.inv  pnidised  mediiine  lor  a 
short  time  at  <  irand   ll.nen.  .Mich  ,  .ind  then  re- 


384 


•HVSICIANS    am;    Sl'K(ii;oN.S    Ol"    A.Mi:i<K  A. 


4 


turiK'il  til  .Minnesota.  Kroni  thrrt-  lit-  went  to  l-).i>t 
St.  I.oiiis.  Iiul  only  lot  .1  short  time.  In  tlit-  t.ill  ot 
1S74  lie  loc.iled  .It  .Meillonl.  .Minn.,  .mil  in  the  l.ill 
III  1876  vN.is  .ilile  to  ;;r.itilv  his  .iniliition  to  eoii- 
tiiuie  his  stmlies  .il>ro.i<l.  In  London  he  |iuisiie(l 
till-    stiulv    ot     the   iliscisi-N    ot    the    c.ir,    eve.    .ind 


FI.AVKI.    IlKNIAMIN     1  IKKANV. 

throat  for  nearly  a  year,  and  the  I'ollowinj;  \e.ir  in 
I'.iris,  Iterlin.  and  \'ienna.  loj;ethcr  with  the 
Kreneli  and  ( lerni.in  lanmiaues. 

In  the  tall  ol"  1.S7.S  Dr.  ritFany  located  at  Kaii- 
s.is  Citv.  limiting  his  praetiee  to  diseases  ot"  the 
eve.  ear.  anil  throat.  In  l.S.So  he  tmik  the  initia- 
torv  ste()s  in  loundinL;  the  Kansas  City  I'niversity, 
and  was  eleeted  to  the  ch.iir  of  o|>hthalinolo)^y. 
otology,  anil  iiiii  ro>iO|>\ .  whieh  position  he  held 
until  1S93.  when  he  resi-ined  the  liranch  of  inieros- 
eopv.  In  the  aiitunin  of  1S87  he  aji.iin  visiteil 
Kiiropc.  .md  spent  nearly  a  year  in  the  sever.il  eye 
and  ear  cliniis  with  many  of  the  more  prominent 
oculists  and  aurisfs  of  that  eoiintrv.  He  has  con- 
tributed nianv  articles  to  medical  literature,  .inioiif; 
others.  ••<  ll.iiicoin.i ;  Its  Ktiolo};y."  ••  Citar.ict." 
••Skin  tiral'tinij  for  M.ilijjnaiuy."  and  a  work  on 
the  ••  .\nomalies  of  Kefraction  and  of  the  Muscles 
of  the  Kye."  pulilished  in  iX')}-  To  Dr.  'I'itfany 
is  due  the  priority  of  s|H.'.ikin;;  of  skin  jir.ifts  as  .1 
cure  for  c.incer  of  'he  orliits  and  eyeliils.  iSSi.  to 
which  siiliject  he  .i.as  devoted  much  ori;;in,il  re- 
search. He  is  a  nienilier  of  the  .\nuric.in  .Medical 
.Vssociation :  of  the  International  .\lediial  Con- 
jjre.ss :  of  the  I'.in-.Vmerican  Medical  ».on}{ress : 
and  of  the  .American  .Society  of  .Microscopists. 

.Married,  in  the  spring;  of  1871;.  .Miss  Olive  i;. 
I'airbanks.  of  Northhoro".  Mass.,  whom  he  first 
met  in  I'aris,  Krance.  1.S77.  They  have  no  living 
children. 


QEIOER,  Jacob,  St.  Joseph,  .Mo.,  mhi  i,t 
.\nlon  ,ind  .Mane  •!.  (  Llierliardt )  ( iei;;er.  w.i^  Imrn 
July  J>,  1S4S,  at  Wiirleinlierj;,  (ierinanv  IK- 
came  with  his  parents  to  the  riiitnl  .St.iii:.>  in 
l,S5(i;  was  eiluc.ited  at  Homer  Srmin.ir\.  IIi.iiut. 
111.,  .ind  w.is  ^r.idu.ited  from  Itry.int's  ^>u^llle.^•. 
(.  iille;;e,  St.  Joseph.  .Mo.,  ill  iSfiCi:  comiiitiirei! 
the  study  of  medicine  the  s.uiie  ye.ir,  at  St.  Insciili. 
under  the  pieceptorsliip  of  Dr.  ( ialrn  I..  i;i^liii|i. 
He  commtiiced  the  pr.ictiie  of  medicine  ,ii  .St. 
Joseph  in  i.SdS:  attended  one  course  of  Ui  tiircs 
.111(1  w.is  yr.idiiated  from  the  I'liivirsity  nt  l.iiiii.>,- 
ville,  .Mi'dic.il  Department,  Louisville.  K\..  in 
1.S7J;    lluii  lelmned   to  his  practice  at   St.  Jusipl  . 

Dr.  ( ieiijer  is  a  meniher  of  the  .Vniriicin  Meili- 
i.il  .\s..oci,i|ioii ;  of  the  .Mississippi  \  aliev  .Meiliial 
Soiiety;  of  the  .Missouri  Willey  .Midiial  Soi  iel\  ; 
of  tlie  .Northern  K.uisj^  .Medic.il  .Society:  of  liir 
Western  .\ss(k  i.iliuii  of  njistetrici.iiis  .ind  (ishLui- 
lo;;ists  :  of  the  Tri-.St.ite  .Medii.il  Soi  iety  :  of  the 
.Missouri  .Stale  .Medic.il  .Association;  of  the  St. 
l.ouis  .Medic.il  Society:  of  the  lim  li.inan  Coiinn 
(.Mo.)  .Medicil  Society:  of  the  .Ac.idemy  of  .Midi- 
line.  St.  Joseph:  of  llii'  District  .Medii.d  Socielv 
of  N'oithwestcrn  .Missouri,  president  in  l.Sv4;  w,i> 
president  of  the  hoard  of  he.iltli  of  St.  Joseph. 
i.S.SS-'Si):  memlier  of  the  city  council,  irSi^o-iji: 
.111(1  is  :i  .Miister  .Nhisoii. 

Dr.  ( leiger  is  professor  of  the  principles  .iiid 
pi.iiliie  of  suijiery,   and  of  clinii.il  surgery  in  the 


jAiiili  (,i':i(,i:i<. 

Ijisworth  .Medical  College  .md  llosiiii.il.  Si 
Joseph:  and  mcupies  the  s.ime  chair  in  the  .Mai 
ion-Sims  College  of  .Medidiie.  St.  Louis.  .Mo  , 
since  organi/.ition  of  hoth  colleges.  He  li.is  con- 
triliuted  trcel)  to  medical  literature,  and  is  one  nl 
the   etiitors    ;iiid    owners   of  .SV.    Jinifth    Miili. .'.' 


IMIVSKIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


3«5 


llfiiii'i       ">■  ''•"•  n)i>liii»'<l  liiiHM-ll   t\t  IiinImI)    to 

JEFFERSON,    Herbert    Perry,  I.owill. 

Mass..    son     nl     I'lTr)     .Mailisnii     .iiul  ('.irnliiif 

\ui,'iM.i    (U'.ilktT)    Jflliisoii.    yi.iiiiiMm  cil     Kos- 

iicil  lilliTson.  w.is    litirii    I'cUru.iry    I  i,  iS^fi.   ,it 


III  ur.i  i<  r  n.Kin    ii  i  i  i  i<-.,is. 

Vndimi.  .M,i».  I U'  was  nliii  .itiil  .it  riiilli|)-- 
ViiiloM'i'  Ac.ult'iiiy  ,111(1  at  llic  LiumII  lli;;li  mIiooI  ; 
iiimnuiKod  the  stiul\  ol'  iiu'diiirir  in  1S7C1,  in  tin- 
■iiiiii'  (il  Dr.  tifdijjf  II.  I'llKlmry.  Lohi'II:  look  .1 
lull  tliH'c  yi.irs"  coiiiM-  at  tiir  .Mi'dii.il  .Si  liool  nl 
li.ir\.inl  I  iiivtrsily,  and  was  j;i.idii.ili(l  iIuil'IVomi 
III  iSSo.  Dr.  Jclt'crson  ciilircil  ii|)on  tlir  |)i.ulin'  ol 
iiKiliLiiu-  ill  |i.irliiiTslii|)  with  liis  loniitr  |iri'i  f|>tor. 
I  )r.  I  itiMi;i'  1 1,  rillslpiiry  .  at  l.oHili.  loiiliniiiii;;  tliu> 
lri)m  July,  iSHo,  to  .\iij;ust,  iSS,.  In  iS.,;.  lie 
i>|ii-iifd  an  oliicu  in  llostoii.  at  141)  \r\\|jiii\  sin  rl. 
in  aclililioii  to  his  Lowell  iii.utirc.  Ili'«.is  i;\iu- 
oiliii^isl  and  stall'  olImM  to  tin-  Lowell  llo^pil.ii, 
l.s.S*i-",Sij :  j;.'*"''"l<'Ki'*t  to  St.  Jidin's  llos|iii.i|, 
iSSi,  'c,i  ;  (jyneiolo^ist  to  the  Woman's  llos|iilal. 
I.m\ill.  siiue  its  loiind.ilion  li\  him  in  iS^o; 
i>li>>iii.iii  to  the  lalson  ( )i|ilian.i;;e.  Lowell,  siixc 
iSSii;  a  nienilier  ol  the  Lowell  seliool  Ijoard,  In 
uii.iiiiinoiis  eletlion  liv  holh  |i.Mlies.   l.SS4-',S(i. 

III.  Jetlerson  yives  parliiulai  .itteiilion  to  dis- 
I'.ises  111  women,  and  to  alidoinin.d  dise.ises,  .iiid 
lias  iierlormed  all  the  iii.iior  o|it  r.itioiis  |iert.iiniiiK 
til  those  departments,  lie  was  the  liist.  in  iSSij, 
to  use  riirellemeiil  ,ind  uterine  dr.iiii.ino  lor  the 
iieriii.iiuiit  reliel  ol'  |i\i)s,il|iiiii;ii]s,  in  the  plaee  ol 
rciii.iv.il  ol'  the  .ippeiid.ines,  ,iiiil  his  l.iiye  e\peri- 
etia-  h.is  proven  to  him  th.il  this  i>  the  lust  nietiiod 
in  .1  in.ijority  ol'  siu  h  lases. 

Miiried.  in  iSSj;,  .Miss  .M.iiiell.i.  eldest  li.iiiyhter 

-s 


III  lion,  tieor^e  I'.  Kit  liardson.  I!s<|.,  ol  Lnwell. 
Their  rhildren  .ire:  Kieh.irdson  I'err).  liioi;;e 
llerliett,  ,ind    .\let.i   Jellerson. 

KERR,  'William  H.,  I 'alls  City.  Neh..  son 
ol  Dr.  William  .Mosrs  and  N.iriiss.i  (.Staiiloid) 
Kerr.  };r.inilsoii  ol  .Mmer  Kerr,  w.is  Imrn  Septem- 
lier  J.  1S4?.  at  .New  I'.isile.  lud.  I.duialid  in 
the  llij^li  SI  hool.  New  ( '.islli-.  (  impel  s  \iadem\. 
Dulilin,  Ind..  .mil  ,1  siientitit  imirse  ,it  the  In- 
dian.1  State  I  iiiversily,  he  lie^.m  to  le.id  medii  iiie 
in  i'S^i^.  under  the  direi  tion  ol  his  l.illier.  Willi. ini 
.\l.  Kerr.  .\l.  D..  his  I.Her  prei  eptors  heiny  I'lol. 
<)weii  l'>loomjn;;ton.  Dr.  .NIi<ldk'toii  (■olilsmith. 
Louisville.  Ky..  ami  I'rof.  W.  II.  I'.ylord.  Clii- 
(a;:o.  Ills.  In  iSrii.  he  enlisted  as  .1  priv.ite  in 
the  'l'hirt\-si\tli  Kei^inienl.  Indi.in.i  Volunteer 
Inl.intry.  .ind  while  nurNlii;^  .1  wound  .ittinded 
lei  tines  .It  llie  I'niversity  of  Louisville.  .Medii.d 
Dep.irlmeiit.  during  llie  winter  ol  \is(>\'(>i. 
.\K.iiii,  while  still  in  the  .irmy  .iiid  loinalesein;; 
liom  pneumoni.i.  he  .ittelided  leetiires  .it  the  t.r.i- 
liot-Slreet  .Medii.d  College  (.MiDowell  si  hool).  St. 
Louis,  .Mm,  during  the  winter  ol  i.Sdj  ''>?.  Ke 
liirnin;;  to  his  i  onim.ind  in  the  spring  ol  l.S'.;,  Di 
Ki  rr  w.is  ,ip|>ointed  .iitin;;  assist. inl  surgeon  ol 
the  l.mpIo\ed  .Ser\  iie,  .mil  st.iiioned  .il  .Muiplus 
lioiouKh.  Ky..  serving  one  ye.ir  .iiid  seven  montlis. 
.iiiil  reieiviuL;  .in  honoralile  disi  harye  I'V  re.ison  ol 
plnsii  ,il  dis.iliiliiv . 


W  III  I  \M     II.     Kl.KU. 

Di .  Kerrnieived  Ihe  decree  ol  .M .  D.  liom  the 
(iiatiot-Street  Medii.d  ('iillej;e.  Si.  Louis.  .Mo.,  in 
iSf)?:  .ilso  from  the  f'olle^e  of  I'hysii  iaiis  .mil 
Smueoiis.  Keokuk,  low.i.  in  l.SXo.  lie  .ilso  took 
,1  p.irti.d  posl-i;r.iilu.ite  eoillse  .it  ('hir,ii;o  I'oli- 
ilinie.  iiuliiiliiiL;  .1  spiei.d   priv.ite  emirse   in   luedi- 


386 


rHYSICIANS    AM)   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


C 


cal  and  siirKicnl  (rvatmi-iit  of  disi.-ascs  peculiar  to 
womi-'n  iiiulcT  I'rof.  W.  II.  Kytnrtl,  at  Chicago. 

Dr.  Kerr  was  in  tlir  private  practice  of  medicine' 
in  St.  Louis,  .Mo..  iH(t^-'(f;  ;  at  l.ouisvdle,  Ind., 
Ironi  lH(>7-'7(>:  at  Storni  Lake.  Iowa,  |X77-'S4. 
and  at  Kails  City.  Neli.,  since  the  last  named 
year.  Is  a  member  of  Kichardson  County  Medi- 
cal Society:  of  .Missouri  Valley  .Medical  Society: 
of  the  .Nehr.iska  State  .Medical  Society ;  iinti  ol 
the  .Xnierican  .Medical  .\ssociation.  iJr.  Kerr  was 
|icnsion  examiner,  i874-".S3;  sur^jeon  to  the  Illi- 
nois Central  Kailwny,  l.S72-"8v 

.Married.  I-'eiiruary  27,  1.S67,  .Miss  Keliecia  K. 
Knecdkr.  Their  children  are:  Charles  I..  Kerr. 
M.  I>..  in  partnership  with  his  father  in  the  prac- 
tice ol  medicine:  Ralph  II.  Kerr,  a  jeweler;  C. 
Herliert  Kerr,  pianist:  Daisy  ]■'..,  wile  of  .Mr. 
Ldwin  Kin;;:  (irace  Oleta,  wife  (>f  .Mr.  .Mex.mdcr 
Cameron  of  ()mah:i.  Neli.  :  and  Itlanclie  Kerr. 

MOORE,  Kingman  Porter,  Macon,  (;a.. 
son  of  David  II.  and  .Susan  (Callaway)  .Moore, 
};randsoii  of  'Ihoiuiis  Jenninj;  Moore.  w:is  horn 
.NLiy  (>.  1S44.  in  .Monroe  county,  (lii.  lie  w:i.s 
preparinj;  for  .Mener  I'niversity  at  liarnesville 
Institute,  now  ( iordon  Ivstitule,  ;it  the  lir;.;innin;; 
of  the  War  of  the  Keliellion,  and  entered  the  Coii- 
lederale  service  from  th, it  school,  in  iSCio;  served 
lour  vears,  hut  never  completed  his  colle>;e  course: 
commeiued  the  study  of  meilicine  in  1865,  ;it 
Haruesvilh-.  under  the  direction  of  Drs.  <;eor;;e 
.M.  .\U  Dowell  and  Daniel  I!.  Searcy:  attended  one 
course  111  lectures  at  the  Washiuj^ton  luiversily 
School  of  .Medicine  (now  Colle);e  (pf  I'hysici.ins 
.md  Surgeons),  lialtimore.  .Md.,  and  one  at  the 
All.uit.i  .Medical  Colle;;e.  .Atlanta.  ( i:i..  n'-"'";'''";; 
from  the  l.itter  institution,  in  i.SCi.S.  with  lirsl 
honor,  .ind  valedictorian  of  his  class:  also  took 
post-pinuhLite  courses  at  the  .\\\v  ^'ork  I'olydinii 
in  i.S,S6  iuul  1.SS9.  and  I'niversilv  of  .New  Ndrk. 
lS.Sf,--,S7. 

Dr.  Moore  pr.ictised  medicine  at  Knoxville.  Ca.. 
lSfiS-'79:  at  l'"(Hsyth  until  1SH5;  ;incl  h:is  lieen 
located  at  .Macon  since  the  l.iller  ye;ir.  He  is  .1 
memlier  of  the  .Macon  .Me<lic.d  Society,  of  which 
he  w.is  president  in  iSSf):  of  the  .Medical  .\sso- 
ci.ilion  of  the  .State  of  (ieorjj;i,i,  .mnual  or.itor 
in  1X7;.  vice-piesi<leiit  in  1S7S.  tre.isurer  from 
i.S79-".S2.  president  in  1.SS2,  ;nid  secret.uy,  1884- 
'Si):  memlier  iifllie  Southern  Suinic:il  ;in(l  (lync- 
colo^ic.d  .\ssociation :  president  of  the  .Miilille 
t  ieorui.i  .Medic.d  .Society  in  iSSi:  now  (iSi;^)  ;i 
inemliir  of  the  bo.ud  ol  directors  ol  the  .M:u:iin 
llospit.d  .\ssoci.itioii :  .ipiioiiited  liy  the  noveniur 
a  repreMiil.ilive  from  (ieorj;i.i  In  the  l'.in-.\meric.in 
Meclical  ( Oii^jress  in  iSi;?:  and  h, is  lieeri  lecturer 
iin  .in.ilomy.  physiolnjjy.  and  li\;;iene  .it  .Mercer 
I'mversilv.  .M.uon,  (la.,  since  iSiji. 

Dr.  .Moon'  is  not  :i  spei  i.ilisl.  Imt  yives  his  chief 
altenlioii  In  yynecoloyy,  and  li.is  iierhuiiied  .1  num- 
ber of  m.iior  operations,  iiuludin'.;  lh.it  for  vesico- 
v.i^jin.il  lislul.i.  uterine  libroids.  pyosiilpinx,  .ibstess 
of  ov.iries.  cystic  ovaries,  iippemlicitis,  reniov.il  of 
ribs,  stone  in  the  bladder,  etc.  To  medic, il  liler.i- 
tiire  he  li:is  contributed  :irticles  on  ••  I'.roiuiile  of 
rot;issium."  ••  .Muri.ite  of  Amnicuii.i."  ••.\ii,islliesi.i 
in  L.ibor."  •'  The  l"em:ile  rretln.i.  a  .Source  of 
Trouble  ( Iverlooked  ill  ( )iir  <  iyiiecoloniciil   Investi- 


;{ations,"  Trcsident's  addres-i,  ••What  SI.,;;  |;,. 
Done  With  the  rterus  After  .Abortions,"  ■•  l..ii(.c 
Visico-\'a){inal  Fistula,  With  Complete  liMrsion 
of  Itlndder  in  \'a;{ina  and  I'regnanc),  Four  ,in(l 
One-half  or  Five  .Months,  Operation,  Kecoverv," 
etc.,  in  the  Transactions  of  the  Medical  .Assiici.i- 


KIM.MAS    lOKII.K    Mill  IKK. 

tion  of  the  .State  of  ( leorjji;! ;  '-The  ri:itte\- liiti- 
Opcnition.  With  Report  of  Twenty-ei;;ht  <  i|i(r,i- 
lions."  Kepiirt  before  the  .M.icon  .Medical  .Sntlitv. 
181^3. 

.M.irried.  janu:iry  29,  1S67.  .Miss  Sallie  M.  .\lil- 
ner.  of  l!:irnesville,  (i.i.  Their  live  children  .in-: 
lohnson  .McDowell  .Moore,  .M.  I).  ( (iraihi.Unl 
.Mercer  I'niversity,  1888:  .\tlanl:i  .Medical  Ijil- 
lei;e.  1894:  liellcviie  Mospit.d  Medic.d  Cnlltni.', 
iSi^;:):  Minnie  Lou.  wife  of  I'rof  i.'.  W.  Sited. 
(iordon  Institute:  .Allic  S.  :  Col(|uitt  K.  :  .uul 
Marie  Susan  .Moore. 

BROWNE,  Bennet  Bernard,  llaliiin>rc. 
.Md..  born  June  16.  1842.  in  (lueeii  Anne's  (iiuiil\. 
.Md.,  is  the  son  uf  Charles  Cochnine  and  .\I.iiy 
IJi/alieth  (Willsnu)  limwiie,  jjraudsnu  nf  I  li.irle^ 
Ciiclir.iue  liriiwne  and  of  Dr.  Thi)m:is  Willsini.  ol 
Kent  inunty.  .Mil.,  :ind  ^'real-;;re.it-;;re.it-;;ranilMiii 
uf  Riiberl  liriM.ke,  l>.  A..  Oxford.  1620.  .\l..\.. 
1^24.  president  of  the  council,  ;iiid  ai  tin;;  j;nvir- 
iiiirof  .M.iryl.iud,  1652.  After  :\  preparatory  nlu- 
c.itinn  .It  Loyohi  Collei;e.  Ii.iltimore.  Dr.  lirnuin 
be;;an  the  study  of  medicine,  in  1865.  ;il  ll.illi- 
luore.  under  the  prece))torshii)  of  I'rof.  \:illi.iii 
Rynii  Smith.  .M.  D..  1. 1..  I).  :  .itlendid  two  i(iui>es 
of  le<  lures  at  the  luiversity  nf  .M.uvl.ind  .Scliimi  iil 
.Medicine,  .mil  w.is  ;;raduated  in  1867  ;  .ilso  ;i  \ni>\- 
nr.iduale  I  nurse  in  medicine  at  li.iv  \'iew  .Asylum. 
.Md..  in  i8r.7. 

Dr.  Iiinwiie   has  practised  piedii  ine  :it   I!:illiiii  if 


I'llY.SICIANS   AND   SL'K(;i;ONS   O^   AMKKICA. 


387 


since  ijr.iiliMliiiK  "'  •'<'^'7-  "i-  i>  a  inL-inlier  nl'  the 
Midii  il  .111(1  Cliirurj;ic-.il  I'aciilty  <if  tlie  State  nf 
M.iryl.mil :  of  the  Kaltiiniire  CHiiical  Smiuty.  priN- 
iiliiit  ill  |S84-'.S;:  i>t  the  llalllinore  •)l)-.tetrkal 
and  I  .uic'coliiKiial  Socii-ty,  presiiiciit  in  lHi;2-'y^: 
(if  till'  Anifriian  (;yiR-(iih>;;i(al  Scicitty :  of  the 
.\lai>l  11  n I  Historical  S<itift\  :  <)f  the  Soticty  nf  Sons 
iif  thi  Aiiuritan  Kcvohitimi ;  ami  of  the  Socifty  of 
Oil'iiiiil  Wars,  L'hairmnn  of  the  jjcntlerneii  of  the 
cmiiiiil.  He  has  hccii  professor  >i  diseases  of 
wiiiiuii.  Woman's  Medical  College  of  llaltiniore, 
since  iS82-,  professor  of  j;>''>-'<-oloj;y,  llaltiniori' 
I'nluliiiic  and  j'ost-*  iradiiate  Meilical  SlIkhiI, 
1S.S5 -S^;  ami  has  lieen  j{yneLolo;;ist  to  the  llos- 
l)ilal  of  the  (iood  Samaritan  since  iHSj. 

Dr.  r.iowne  is  the  author  of  articles  upon  a 
•Casr  of  Kiliroid  Tumor  of  the  I'lerus,  I'ausiii); 
I.cl.ini|)si.i."  .hiieriiiiH  Ji>iii  nat  of  (U<\lflnis.  Jan- 
nan,  1S77:  ••  Report  on  Ohstetrii  s  and  •  iyne- 
r(iIo;iV.  inchidiny  I'teriiie  'lliermometry.  Ket.iinecl 
I'l.iceiila,  Diagnosis  and  Trcitment  of  (Jlistetric 
C.ises  liv  Ivvternal  lix.imination  anil  .M.inipulation. 
Ilil.itiun  of  the  Keni.lle  I'rethra,  etc.."  'rr.in-..i< - 
!;iin>  of  the  .Medical  and  Chiriirj^ical  I'.icully  of  the 
M. lie  of  .M.iryl.tnd,  iSSo:  "I'se  of  the  Curette  as 
a  Ther.ipeiitic  .Ayent  in  ( rynecolojjic.il  I'raitice," 
{)liil,iih  ll,i:i-tti\  liSS,;:  ••(.omhineil  Intr.i-rteriiie 
•nul  llxtra-I'lerine  i're^nancy."  Trans.iclions  of 
ihf  .\nurican  (iMiecolo;;i(al  Society,  \'ol.  \l.. 
iS.Sj;    •■■|"lie    Siir'-eoiis    nf    lialtimore    and    Their 


111  A.SI.I     lll.l(S.\KI>    hkdvvm  , 

.\iliiiw-inciUs;"  ".\  New  ( jper.ition  for  the  Ke- 
iliKii.m  of  Chronic  Inversion  of  the  I'lerus,"  .Vcw 
)  "ik  .\/iitii,il  Joiiiiiiil.  Novemher  24,  18.S3:  ••.\r- 
lilii  i.il  \'esico-\,ij{in.il  Fislul.i  for  the  Ivv.iniinatioii 
•uiil  TriMiment  of  Ireler.il  Dise.ises."  .\/,ii\liiii,/ 
•'/   /    it  yoiiiitii!.  Deceinher  '.   I.S'^}. 


Dr.  Ilrowne  entered  the  Confederate  Army  in 
.M.iy,  1861,  serving  in  Company  (i.  Seventh  \'ir- 
Kinia  l!a\alry,  during  the  entire  war.  This  regi- 
ment w,is  (omm.inded  successively  1>>  Ashl>) . 
Jones,  and  Kosser.  The  liri^ade  to  whidi  it  was 
attached   w.is  known  as  the  ••l.iurel  ltri;{.ide." 

.M.irried.  in  187J,  .Miss  Ji-nnie  Nidiolson,  ol 
lialtimore,  .M<1.  Their  children  are  :  Jiiinie  Nich- 
olson, Kennet  llarnard,  Jr..  .Mary  .Nicholson,  De- 
Conrcv,  and  lilhel  llrownt'. 

RICHEY,  Stephen  Olin,  W.ishinKton, 
D.  C,  son  of  Kev.  I'r.iiK  is  !lartm,in  and  l.li/a 
(Jones)  Kichey,  ;;randson  of  John  .S.  Kicliey,  was 
horn  .\|iril  u,  1841;,  at  Woodstoik.  \\\.  Mis 
early  studies  were  coniliicted  .it  home  .ind  at  ,1  pri- 
vate school,  .IS  was  the  custom  in  iiiil,'  ht-tliiiii  d,iys 
in  the  South.  'I'he  war  interrupted  his  studies  fur 
.1  time.  Iiiit  alter  Its  close  he  was  lor  one  )ear  .1 
student  .it  a  classical  siliool.  Mis  f.ither's  reduced 
financial  me.ins  prevented  a  collejje  i  oiirse,  and  he 
ti)un<l  occupation  in  teaching  a  (ouiitr\  sihool. 
reading  law  during  three  years  of  this  period,  ,11 
his  t.ither's  instance,  hut  much  to  his  nwii  distaste. 
In  l.'^/J,  iieit!';  lieyond  the  surveill.ince  of  his 
f.ither,  he  lie^an  to  read  niedii  ine  with  Dr.  .Nico- 
l.is  llrewer,  at  Dawsonville,  .\Id.  :  .tlteiideil  lectures 
.It  the  lni\ersitv  of  Maryl.md,  School  of  .Medi- 
(  inc.  session  ot  I.S74-'7j  :  intered  lor  the  third 
session.  i,S75-'7'^i.  in  the  three  \ears'  jjraded 
ccnirse.  at  the  (  hica-jo  .Medical  ( Dlle-je  (  now  the 
.Northwestern  Iniversity  .Medi(  .d  .Sc  honl.  )  having 
p.isseil  tlie  e\.iminalion  lor  the  two  previous  \ears. 
,ind  rei  cived  his  dejjree  from  that  institution  in  the 
sprinj;  of  |S7(^>.  lieciuse  of  cert.iin  ach.intanes 
lor  lurlher  stud\  olleri-d  him  li\  I'rof.  S.  J.  Jones. 
Iiis  pH'(eptor,  Dr.  Kii  lii)  remained  in  Cliica){0 
until  the  autumn  of  1S7S:  v\as  assistant  aural 
siii;;eon  lo  the  Illinois  (  h.trit.ilile  K\e  and  V.\\\ 
lnlirm.ir\.  l.S7')-'7.S  ;  to  St.  Luke's  llospii.d.  1X7^ 
-'7.S  :  ,in<l  oplithalnuc  and  .iiir.il  singeon  to  the 
South  Side  Dispensary.  |S76-'7.S.  <>Ma'(oimt  ol 
ill  health,  he  renio\ed  to  W.ishin:;lon.  D.  ('..  in 
Noiemlier.  1.S7.S.  and  w.i-  for  .1  >hort  time  ophth.il- 
mic  and  aur.il  surgeon  to  the  I'rovidente  llospii.d. 
liiit  resigned  the  position  .ind  h.is  since  cleclined  all 
su(  h  ap|ioiiuinenls, 

Dr.  Kichey  is  ,1  ineniher  of  tin-  .Xinerii.iii  Medi- 
t  d  .\ssii(  i.ition  :  ol  tlie  .Mediial  Society  ol  the  I)is- 
Iriit  ol  (  cihimlii.i ;  of  the  .\merii.in  <  »phih.diiio- 
lo^ical  .Society:  of  the  Anierii  .111  iiioIo^k.iI  S<i(  i- 
ety  ;  of  the  W.ishiii^lon  liioloijii.il  Soi  iely  ;  of  the 
Columbia  llistnrii  .d  Soiiet\.  W.isliin;;lon.  I),  t  .; 
and  a  memlper  of  the  .\merii,in  Con;iress  nf  I'liy- 
sici.ms  and  .Siir;;eons.  since  its  or^ani/.ilion,  at 
W.ishiiii;!ou,  D.  C.,  in  iStS.S:  i\-niemlier  ol  tin 
Illinois  .St. lie  .Medical  Smiety:  of  the  Inlernalional 
.Medic.d  (  (iiif;ress  :  of  the  Anuricin  I'lililic  lle.ilth 
.Association;  .ind  of  the  U.ishinyton  rhilosnjihical 
.Snciety,  hav  in^  wilhdrawn  IriHii  these  latter  sniie- 
ties.  Iiecaiise  he  helieves  th.it  ,1  m.iii  c.mnol  prolil- 
alily  heloii;;  to  so  many  liodies.  Me  w.is  an  lioii- 
or.iry  |iresident  of  the  set  lion  of  ophth.ihnnlnyy. 
nf  the  l'.in-.\ineri(.in  Meilical  (  on^ress.  W.ishinjj- 
ton.  I  Si/?. 

Dr.  Kichey's  spevi.il  lield  of  work  is  in  olnlnjjy 
.mil  ophlh.ilnioloKy.  Mis  contrilititioiis  In  ophlhal- 
iiiolo^jic.il  literature  include:    ••Results  of  Anielio- 


.5«« 


I'llYSKlANS    AM)   Sl^KClKoNS   ( >K    AMIiKHA. 


\)\.\."  .\/,in/,iii,/  l/iifhii/  /••iiniii/.  Nov.  .14,  |S8}: 
•' ICivnn.i  Sin\|>liA  in  Aiiu'lrii|>i.i,"  .lri/ii;i\  .'/ 
(;/>/////,i/w.'/.Vi.  Vol.  Mil.  V...  I.  i.S,S4;  ••|).tf- 
rioratiiiii  ol  \  i>i(in  in  .Siliixil  (  liildirn.  "  l<t'|iiiits 
anil  l'.i|)fis  (i|  iJir  .\mirii.in  I'liMn  IUmIiIi  ,\ssci- 
c  i.itiiin.  1.SS4;    ".V   I  .isr  1)1   (liKiiiir  Simple  (ll.m- 


Mi  l'Hi:\   m.iv    Kll  HIV. 

1 0111,1  'riiMtiil  with  llsiiim.'."  (///i  !/•,■.'  .i/iifiiii/ 
fi'iii  iiiil  iUhi  I  Aiiiiiiihi.  iSSf^i;  ••  l-Avi'iua  SiiiiplcN 
Di-lu'luUnl  upon  Aimlmpi.i." //vi/..  iSiSS;  ••  lliiior- 
iil.ir  .\sti>;m.iti-.iii."  //v./.,  iSSS:  --X  C'oiiliihiitioM 
lo  the  .M,iTi.ii;t.'nunt  ol  Initi.il  .Myopi.i  .\r(|iiisita." 
Iiiiiii,  ,111  yt'iirihtt  I't  til,-  Mclhiil  Sittiiiis.  I'liil.i- 
tli'lphi.i.  liSSij:  ••  TJio  I'riiiif  i;tiolo;;icai  I'attor  nl 
(ilaiiconia  is  (.'(inslitmioiial."  ihiii..  .Novcnilitr. 
l.Si)2.  also  rrans.iilioris  ol  the  .Xtiii'riraii  Opiitlial- 
moloyiial  Soiii'ty.  I.S()2:  ••Tin-  Dlso.isi-  I'roccss 
( il.nudiu.i. '■//'/(/..  I  S()3  ;  •• 'I'Ik'  Halo  .SMuptoiii  in 
( il.nu  1)111.1,"  I  r.msailions  ol  the  .\nurir,in  ( »pli- 
ili.ilnioloi;ii.il  Soiii'ty,  iSi)4.  'I'ti  otolin;ii,il  liior.i- 
tiin-  lie  li.is  loniriliuliil  p.ipcis  upon  ••  Ktstoralion 
of  llif  .Minilii.iii.i  'lynipani."  Traiisaclion.s  of  tlir 
Illinois  St, itf  .\lriliial  Soriity.  1.S7S:  ••  l^xloli.ilion 
ol  till-  CikIiIim."  (/iiiiii;ii  Mii/itiil  ji'iiiiuil  iiiui 
I  \iUiiiiii-i.  i.SyS:  ".X  Case  of  Ki'pioiliution  of 
llie  .Mi'nilir.ina  'rynip.uii."  Aiiicihiui  ji'iiiiiitl  i>i 
till-  .\/i-</i\iil  S,i,-nii:t.  iSSo:  -'A  t'onirilmlion  to 
the  Maniyonifnl  of  ('■rniMMl  .\tropliy  ( Sclirosis.- ) 
of  tlic  ConiliU'tinj;  .\pp.iratiis  of  tlif  Mar.''  //'/(/.. 
1SS7:  ••  IJi'm-ral  .Atiopliy  of  tlir  ronilnitini; 
.\ppar.itiis  of  till'  Mar  (  proliffioiis  iiilLiiiiniation  )." 
li,/i/7;<  ,'1  Oti'lixy.  .Ni-w  Nork.  Sol.  .W.  i.SSfi: 
••Tlic  I'riiiiarv  l'liysiolo;;iial  I'lirposo  of  tlio  .Mrni- 
hrana  Tynipani."'  rr.iiisaitions  of  tlir  .\nirriran 
Otoloj;ii''''  ^"*'''''y-  I'SS.S:  ••The  I'hysiolo;;)  of  the 
Intra-'rvnip.inir  .Miisclis,"  //'/</..  iSSi). 

!)r.    i<irlu'V  iii.irrieil,   in    1.S7S,    Miss   S.irah    K. 


White,  »hii  iliiil  In  1  liihl-liirtli  the  following;  wax 
He  marrieil.  seioiul.  in  i,s,S4.  .Mi>>  .\lin.i,  il.iii^htfr 
of  Hon.  .Moiilnoinery  IH.iir,  .mil  >;r.imlilaii;;liler  nl 
l''r,iiuis  rreslon  l!l,iir.     They  have  no  1  liililuii. 

PIKE,  Charles  Colby,  I'lahody.  .M,iss..  son 
of  l.mies  .\l.  .mil  S.ir.ih  (C'olliy)  I'ike,  yi.iiiilMiii 
ol  John  K.  I'ike,  w.is  liorn  .May  5,  l.*<44,  al  .\i« 
London,  N.  II.:  died.  I.mii.uy  J7.  1.S94,  of  ap- 
peiiilicitis,  at  I'caliody,  .M.is>. 

Dr.  I'ike's  prep.ir.ilon  edm.ition  w.w  .11  Colin 
.\iaileniy.  New  London.  \.  II.  He  lie;;.iii  tn 
study  medieine  in  l.Sdj;,  with  Dr.  S.  .M.  \\lii|i 
pie,  ,it  New  London:  .iltendcd 
iires  ,il  D.irtmouth  Meilii,d 
N.  II.,  and  one  lourse  .it  the 
ll.irvaril  I'liiversitv.  Itoston, 
from  the  first  n.imed  institution  in 
pr.ulised   iiiediilne   .it    .Sultoii,    \.  II., 


two  loiirses  ol  leu- 
Collej^e,  H.llliivii. 
.Meilie.d  Stlinul  ii 
.M,iss..  jL;r.i(iu,itiiii; 
IS^.,.  Ik' 
tiom   .Ma\. 


iS(ii).  to  .M.inli,  l,'<7i,  then  removed  to  I'e.ildili. 
.M.iss.  He  was  .1  menilier  of  the  I'Ssev  Soutli  l)i>. 
Irict  .Mediial  Soi  iel\ ,  president  in  iS.Sj;  of  thi- 
M.iss.u  hiisetts  Midiral  Soiiety  :  ,ind  of  tin  New 
H.iinpshire  .Mediud  Soriety.  He  was  eh.iinii.in  1.1 
the  r.  S.  pension  i'\,iminini;  lioaid  at  .Salem. 
M,is'<.,  from  July.  l.SSi),  to  Oitoher,  lSiiv 

Dr.  I'ike  served  in  t  ouip.iny  I-',  Lle\entli  Ne« 
I  l.iiupshiie  Uej;imenl,  under  lolniiel  \\, liter  ll.irn- 
111. Ill :  w.is  seveiely  wounded  in  the  mouth,  iu  tin 
r..illli' of  I'lederirksliiim.  Dnemlier  I  ?.  i.Sfu.aiu' 


I  IIAKI  I  s    I  I'l  I'.V    I'IKI  . 

was  diseh.iiyed   from   the   ser\  iee,    di 
IS,  i.Sd;,. 

.M.irried.  liisl.  in   Derenilier.  1S70, 
I'iper.   who   diei!   in    1.S71.    le.ivin;;   1 
V.\A    Warren,   who    died    in     1X76. 
seeond.  in   1S74,   .Miss  .Susan    liaker, 
.Mass.,  who  survives  him. 


;.dtled,    .April 


.M 

ss   Kvelvn 

ne 

daiij;liur. 

III 

marriiil. 

ol 

IValioiK. 

PHYSICIANS    AM)    SlKdl.ONS    Oj'    AMI.KKA 


3«9 


SCHKOEDER,  Simon  P.,  Il>>\liti>n.  ill.. 
>,in  I'l  John  t  .  .mil  llininll.i  (S.imln  )  Si  IihhmUi  . 
uraiiii^"!!  I'l  K.iil  Si  liroidri .  w.i-  I.kiii  l.iiiu.in  24. 
kS6i.  ill  lirfl.iiiil\  illr,  Inil.  Ilfw.is.i  stinltfil  .it 
icnti.il  NKiiii.il  ColUyr.  I>.iinilli'.  Inil...iiiil  tliiii 
l.un;lil    (cpniiniiii     ^i  I 


liii    tlnif     MMi' 


I  0111- 


roiiinuiui'il   lilt'  Nttiil\    ol   iiu'ditiiii'   in  I.S74.  iiiiilri 
Dr.   J.imrs  .S.   I'rrry.  "I    llif   l.illii    i  in .      Hi-   .it- 
U'lldfil  Iwii  toiiiM'S  ol   imilir.il    Inliiiis.it    l!illi\uc 
llos|iit,il  .Mrilii.il  (.'iillr^r,  111)11)  whirl)  lit-  w.K  ui.iil 
u.ilril   in  .Mini).  1.S7.S.      In)niiili.ilil\  .iltri    i;i.iilii.i 
linn  1)1  III  I'ivi'il  llii' .ip|>iiinln)i'nt  III  .is.ist.mt  |>li\- 
sii  i.in    In    ll)c    .\t'\\    Sulk    (  ity    l.iin.itir    A>\luni, 
!il.liliWiir>  Ul.tinl.  whin-  lir  >civtil  until  iSSl.  llu 
l.l>l   ri'jhlrt'ii  n)i)ntli>  .is  liist  .issisl.inl.  .iiiil   lin.illv 
.is.utini;  .issixl.inl  snpriinlcniltnl  iiiidrr  I  )r    A.  \: 
.M.iiclnnalil.      .Mill    .1   Ihici-   mmi>.' >rn  iif  liiTi',  In- 
ri'>i);nril    his  |iiisiti(iii   Id  t.ikr   ii{>  |iii\.ili'   |i!.iitiii' 
.Mum  ()i)f  yi'iii"s  rrsiilrnic  in  Ni'W  N dik  i  ity.  hi-  ri'- 
inovi'il    Id   .Avon    .Sprinys,    \.    \'..    in    iS.Sj,    Iniin 
whirl)    pi. Ill-    111'  nc»i\tii    the  appiiiiili))rt)t   nt   lirsl 
iDcilii.il  siipi'iinli  iicUni  nl  Ihi-  l-^ssiv  (.'oiinu  .\sv- 
hi)))  I'm   till'  Insane.  .11   Niw.iik,  .N.  I.,    Novi-mhri 
ii).   1S.S4,   .111(1    h.is   siTM'd    in    this  r.ip.u  it\    nim- 
M'.ii's.      Tilt'  iiisiiiiitinn  w.is  .11  ih.it  tiinr  onh    p.it 
li.illy  Ixiilt.  lint  iiiidn  hi-^  n).in,ii;ri)i<'i)t  it  li.is  liit-n 
roiDpliliil.    ronlains    srvrnlii  n     w.iiils    and    "\i-i 
si\    hiinilicd    p.ilirnls.    .ind    is   now    icionni/i'd    .is 
till-    i))i)(lrl    rimnn    .isvluin    ol'   tin-   I  nilid    Sl.itrs 
.Xinon^  ihi-  Ir.iniirs  inimdiu id  \i\  liini  .in-  .1  tr.iin 
inn  sihiiol   In)   niiisrs,  loi    liolh   sims,   rst.ililislud 
in   i.S.Sd.  .mil  still    in  niuhs^iuI  npi-raliun  ;  .1  li.n 
SI  hoiil    liir    p.ilii'iils:    a   niDiilhlv     p.ipi-r   tdilril    In 
p.itifDIs,   i.ilhd   llif   Utui!,'  iiiuli,)  :   ,md   ,in  aluin- 


sjMos   r.   SI  iiniii  111  u. 

Duiind  ihi'  Study  of  nirdiiim-  in  1SS4.  .11  I  inl.mil- 
villf,  iindi'i  l)is.  .Mil  )i)will  \  .M.iitiii  ;  .iltrndid 
iHii  ionises  ol'  k'ctmr.s  at  I  lospil.il  ( 'nllr^ii-  ol  .\lid- 
icini',  Louisville,  Ky.,  and  niii'  rmiisc  .it  the  I'ni- 
itrsity  ol  Louisville,  .Mediial  |)i  p.ulinent.  ^lad- 
ii.ilini;  liom  the  lorine)-  June  14.  |S,S7,  will)  liisi 
Illinois.  He  was  house  ph\siii.ii)  in  Louisville 
llo-|iil,il  July  I,  1S87,  to  July  I.  i.S.S.S,  and  then 
lenioM'd  to  llo\leton,  Hi. 

lie  is  a  meiniiei'  of  the  .Soutl)ein  Illinois  Miilii.ii 
.\sMiii,itinn ;  was  .ippoinled  .1  nieinlier  ol  the  pen- 
~inn  lin.iiil,  .Nashville,  111.,  in  July,  iS.Si).  and  li,is 
Mivecl  as  ils  seciii.ny  sinie  th.il  time.  I  lis  n)ed- 
iial  wiilin^s  inilude  •■  Kepnit  of  a  Cise  of  Tie- 
;iliiiiiiit;  lor  Depressed  I'l. 11  lure  .ind  Ijidoer.mi.il 
111  iiinirli.ijje."  hihihiiii  I'l iUlilii'Uii  ,111,/  .V'iTim. 
l-'ehruaiy  13,  189.:;  ••  .M.isloid  .Miscess,"  .I/,-,//, ,;/ 
.\V.-.i-.  i'ehiuarv  2;.  iSi)?:  and  a  ••  Kepoit  of 
I'liree  C.ises  of  Supeinniner.iiy  .Mainni.i ."  .V.  I .lUiis 
(  Uiiiijiif.  l.Si;v 

Dr.  Si  hrneder  ni.inied.  Sepleinlier  i),  iSS.S.  .Miss 
Lunin  Kohl.indiT.  I'lieir  ihildreii  .ire:  tiodliey, 
Liiiiii  e.  ,ilid  I  lelell. 

HINCKLEY,  Livingston  Spraker,  New- 
.Ilk.  N.  J.,  son  of  Dr.  John  W.irren  .mil  .Maria 
(Srhuylir)  ilinekley.  liorn  .Nuyust  j.S.  iSi;;;,  at  .M- 
iianv,  N.  ^■.  lie  is  a  hiotlur  of  Isalieil.i  liinikley. 
llu"  fainmis  singer.  lie  w.is  ediiealed  in  the  |iuli- 
lii  SI  linols  of   fersev  tjl\    and   .New  \iirk  eity.  and 


I.UIM.sliiN    sI'U  \KI  1;     IIIMKII\. 

d.inie  111   va)iiil  aniusiiiuiit   .mil  imiipation  lor  the 
in)ii.ites. 

Dr.  Ilinekli'V  h.is  lieeni.illid  in  the  i.ip.uit\  nl 
eviiert  in  iinpnrlant  niurdi  r  lii.iis.  .iiid  Ids  lisii- 
innnv  in  llie  ••  i'.iles  t  ase"  wnn  loi  him  .1  n  piil.i- 
lion  as  ,11)  alienist.  He  is  a  nuinlur  of  ll)e  .Niner- 
iean  Mediio-I'svi  hnlnL;ii  al  .Xssm  i.ilinii  :    the  .Ameii- 


^r^ 


390 


I'HYSICIANS   ANI>   SUKGKONS  OK   AMKKICA. 


« 


I  an  Mcilii.il  A-'six  i.iliiil) :  tlir  l'^'>«<'\  I  cniiilv  Midi- 
i.ll  SiiiU'U  :  .mil  tlu'  Mrilii.il  .mil  Siir^ji.il  SihIcIx, 
of  Nrw.iik,  \.  j.  Mr  !■>  .1  \flrr,m  ol  llu-  'I  wriilv- 
>ri'iiiiil  Ki'Kinu'iit,  Niw  Vmk  \atiiin.il  (iii.iiil :  .mil 
via'-|iri>iili'tit  ol'  till-  Wrsi  Kml  lliili.  of  Ncwiirk. 
N.J. 

.M.iirii-(l,  in  lKi>o,  Miss  ll.irK.ir.i  II.iIIht.  of  .N'l-w 
N'liikiit).  'riu'\  liavi'  nnr  iliilil.  l.txhiKHton  ,S. 
Ilintkl('\.  jr..  Imrn  .April  2\.  iKiiv 


i.XMi  s  I  iM I  \r>  i'.i(i>\\ M  II  r  i>. 

BROWNFIELD,  James  Hustead,  I  .lir- 
niiint.  W.  \.i..  Mill  III  Hun.  jnliii  .iml  I'xliii.i 
(lluslc.iil)  i>iiiwntii'lil.  ^laniUon  of  l.iiius  |lrii»ii- 
lielil,  wa.s  Imrn  Jul\  5.  i.S;fi.  at  Sniillirulil.  I'.i. 
AfUT  a  piililu  mIiiiiiI  t'diualioii  .mil  an  .u.iiltinir 
course  at  Lcwislnirj;.  I'.i  .  lio  lny.in  to  n-.nl  imili- 
linc.  in  iSjfi.  uiuUr  Dr.  Henry  l>.  .M.itliicitl.  .it 
Sniithru'lil :  .ittt-niliil  une  nmrM-  ol  Ui  lures  .11 
li'l'ferson  Mccliial  t'olK'^c,  ilurin;^  tin-  «intir  ol 
iSjS-"!;!).  then  i'ni;.imil  in  pr.utiie  at  K.iiinioiii: 
w.is  lominissidiu-d  assislanl  siirmiin  ul  llie  l-'uur- 
leentli  l'!i';;inunt.  \Vr>t  Viryini.i  \'i«lunltir  Inl.in- 
try,  L'.  S.  .\.,  aiul  served  Iroin  .\pril  7.  i.S'>4.  tu 
June  27,  iSfi;:  returned  in  Jeilerscin  .Medieal  fol- 
leye  for  a  seeond  course  ol  lectures,  session  ol 
lS78-'7i).  and  received  his  dej;ree  tlierelrom  .il  the 
close  of  ill, 11  course.  He  is  .1  meinher  of  the  Mar. 
Ion  (.uiinly  (W.  \',i.  )  Medical  .Suiiely.  president 
in  1.S84;  ol  the  .\|er-..il  Society  of  the  .Sl.ile  of 
West  \'iryiiii.i.  president  in  i.Sijo:  of  the  .\iiuri- 
can  .Medic.il  .Xssoci.iliiin :  of  the  N.ilional  .\sso- 
clatinn  III  Kaihiay  Suryiiuis :  presiiUnt  of  the 
lioard  of  educallon.  Kairinniit.  i.S7.S-',S9:  niavnr 
of  Kairniiuit.  1.S.S4:  a  menilier  of  the  legislature 
of  West  \'irginia.  1X1)4;  a  Knight  Templar:  and 
.1  .Mason  of  the  Thiru -second  decree. 

.Married.  Octoher  iij.  iSr,r>,   .Miss  .\nn  K.  I'lem- 


ini;.  of  l-'airinont.  W.  Va.  Their  iliildreii  .irc: 
J.ihn  .M..  I  lark  II.,  Cior^je  H..  .mil  .Anlne  K. 
itrownlield. 

ORANT,  Frank  Sargont,  New  Vi.ik  .liv. 
horn  .\pril  J4.  iS;-.  .11  .\kion.  <>..  is  Mm  ul  Wih 
li.ini  ll.iirisiin  and  .M.iiv  l..iur.i  (l.ocke)  i.i.in' 
His  l.ilher.  William  Harrison  i.r.ml.  (.'.  K  .  «.„ 
.issiuiated  in  the  ioii-.lrui  linn  of  ihe  I'.rie  (  .ui.i! 
.mil  tt.is  the  siiperiiileiiilin);  enyineer  of  (•ntnil 
r.uk.  New  \iirk.  Iroiii  its  inception  to  its  iiiiii|i|f. 
tion.      Hi'  h.is  iieeli  iiiired  now  hir  some  jears. 

Dr.  <  ir.iiil  w.is  eihu.iled  .it  Hulhrnok's  .\liliiai\ 
Ai.idemy.  Siiii;  .Sinn,  N.  \.,  in  the  puMii  si  ImoU 
of  New  \ork  lity.  .uid  .it  the  I'ullejje  of  the  Cilv 
111  New  N  ork  ;  uiminenied  the  study  of  iiiedicint 
ill  I.S7'.  liis  precepliirs  lieinn  t'eorsie  II.  Iii«ltr. 
.\|.  D.,  and  J.imes  K.  rooley,  .M .  D.  ;  .itteiulcd 
ihe  lull  medic.il  ciiiiise  of  the  I'nlleye  of  Tin- 
sii  i.ms  and  Suryenii^  in  the  City  of  .New  York,  .uu! 
received  his  dej^iee  iherelroiii  ill  .Marih,  1S7;.  \W 
vv.is  .losistanl  to  .Moii/u  (.  I.irk.  pmlessur  of  the 
theory  and  pr.utiie  of  inediiinc.  I  ollene  of  I'lu- 
siii.ms  ,iml  .Surneons.  i.S7J-"75. 

Dr.  (ir.ml  hey.m  the  pradici'  of  medicine  iin- 
medi.itely  .ifter  ;;r.idii.itiiiii.  .it  Yonkeis,  .N.  N'..  re- 
mainiiiK  there  until  iS.So;  then  removed  In  New 
N'lirk.  He  w.is  house  surceoii.  and  l.iler  visiliii;; 
surgeon,  to  the  N  linkers  lliiNpital.  i.S74-'So.  In 
I.S,S4  W.IS  .ippuiiiled  medic.il  ollicer  of  ihe  i'mvi- 
dent    S.ivini;s     Life     .V^sur.itue    Society,    of    Nch 


I  HANK    vXKCrM     l.lt.AM'. 

York,    which    position    he    retains   al    the   prr>i m 
time.      He  is  a  memlier  of  the  .Associ.ition  of  .Mei  ■ 
ic.il  Diretiors  of  the  Inited  Sl.ites  and  f.inada:  "i 
Delta  Kappa  j^isilon  Chili.  .New  York;   etc. 
.Married  in  1.SS4.  .\da  .Marsh,  of  I'lainlield.  N.  ' 


I'liYsiciANs  AND  sL'K(;i:oNS  t)y  ami;rica. 


391 


WIIKELER,  William  Ooodnough,  c'lul- 

^j,  ',, 'XIII  lit    lliiiii|iliri'\  .mil   r('iu'lii|ir  (llnl- 

(tHnlM  Wlit'elcr.  u.i>  l>i)in  Aiiuiist  3,  iS.m.  .it 
foluiiilil'.  .\.  \.  Ill"  W.I*  clllli.lti'il  .It  I'listrr's 
iirivjti  >ilio<il  .liiil  .It  till-  lirtiliin  .'\i,iili'iii\.  I.ittir 
Kail-.  N-  v.:  Kimnuimil  tlir  stiiilv  ot  iiiriliiino 
in  |S|  >.  .It  l.iltli  I'.llN.  llllilrl  III*  lltlilr.  |)t.  |.llllt"< 
Whiilii  :  .Ittt'llilcil  tliirr  tulll'.f'.  ut  li'itlllr*  ,lt  lilt- 
titiin.i   .Miilii.il  Collrnr,  MOW  iiitTniil   III  tlir  Syr.i- 


\MI  I  I  \\|    (.linllSllI  (,11    Will  I  I  K.K. 

lUv  I  iiiMTsity  Colic;;!'  nl  .Mi-iliiinr,  .iiiil  «.is 
-r.iilii.il.il  .M.  I),  ill  1.S4;. 

i;r.  Wliiilir  pr.ii  tixil  iiu'illiini'  .i>  Little  l-.ilU 
iriini  April.  1845,  to  1S47,  tliiii  iu.kIl'  lii>  pi'nn.i- 
Minl  rr>i(lriui'  .it  I'Iu-Im'.i.  .M.i>s.  Hi'  is  ;i  imiiihrr 
'if  till'  .Xiiu'rii.iii  .Mi'ilir.il  .\ssoii.it'oii :  lillow  nl 
tin-  M,i»>.uliiisiits  .Mriiir.il  Sorii-t)  :  luciiiln'r  ol  tin- 
llii-tiiii  Smicty  lor  .Mi'ilir.il  Impnivriiu  lit  ;  of  tlir 
llo>tiiii  (iMU'iiiliiuit.'.il  .Society.  |iii'>iiltiil  ill  1X7;- 
'7'i:  ucc-proiileiit  of  the  SiilVolk  histrict  .\lcilic.il 
.SiKicly  in  l.Sfii  :  lioiioi.iry  iiiciiilier  nf  tlic  Miiyicil 
>t.iff  <if  l.yiiii  llii.spii.il.  j.yiiii.  .M.iss..  since  I.S.S.S; 
loiisiil'.iiit  to  the  Frost  Ilospit.il.  .mil  to  the  .Sol- 
diers' Home,  fhelse.i,  .Mass..  since  I.Sijo. 

.\IiIiiiiikIi  Dr.  Wheeler  is  .1  j^eiier.il  pr.ictitiiuier. 
lie  exiiiliiteil  in  e.irly  life  A  stroni;  liking  Inr  y;cn- 
<r.il  siiryiry.  .mil  lias  perl'ornuil  iie.irK  .ill  the  c.ipi- 
t.il  iiper.ilions,  as  .impiit.itioiis.  ti.ichentonn.  Ilth- 
otiitin.  I.ip.iriitoniy.  etc.  lie  has  perlnrmeil  thirty 
loiiijik'te  o\.;rii)toniies.  the  iii.iioril)  of  tlieiii  liet'orc 
till'  il.iys  of  strict  .mtisepsis,  anil  when  tli.it  opera- 
limi  was  coiisidereii  sc.ucely  jiistili.ilile  liy  the  pro- 
fission  in  New  I'jiKl.inil.  In  1S91  he  ciiietteil  the 
Ir.ii  hca  for  the  reiiiov.il  of  olistriictiiii;  iiienilir.ine 
ill  iliphtheritic  croup,  .mil  in  iSi)?  smcessfiilK 
I'lr.  ttcil  three  casts  where  Ir.icheotoniy  h.iil  failcil. 
I!  '  ^e  are  lielieved  to  lie  the  tirst  recorileil  c.ises  of 


-nth  opir.ition  In  New  l-in^l.tnil  (.See  caxt*  of 
Dr.  Siiiilder.  leportnl  In  the /I'.'iA'//  .IAi/a  1// #»;/(/ 
.S'//»v/.<// /«"»/«<//.  .\ii\eni|pir  1).  iSi^^). 

.M.irried,  tirst.  in  .M.iv .  iS;o.  in  t'lii.i,  N.  \., 
.Miss  .M.iry  ('.  W'illi.mis.  who  died  in  .Inly.  iKfio; 
in.irried.  .seionil,  in  Sepliiiil'ir.  \i<(>2.  .Mik.  Jvnnif 
I',  joins,  of  Koihester.  N.  ^'..  wliiidied  ill  Di'- 
ceiiilier.  iXiSj:  ni.irrieil.  third.  .M.iy  10.  1SK7, 
.Mrs.  .Mary  .\.  C  rowell.  of  C  hilsi.i.  M.iss.  Me  h.m 
li.iil  two  sons:  Willi. mi  llolconili  Wheeler,  died  ill 
M.irili,  IS.S^.  .lyed  .'7  ye.irs.  .iiiil  Meilurt  Whipple 
Wheelir.  .lyid  ^7  \e.ir-.  Iimm'.;  .it  S.iline.  Miili. 

TIPTON,  Joseph  Stophons,  .Mli-oni.i,  \'.i., 
son  ol  Jolin  and  jo.inn.i  ({..iiK  )  Tiptnn.  ^r.inilsnii 
of  J. mils  Tipton,  w. IS  liorn  .Septmilier  11.  l.S;7, 
ill  llill-vdle.  \  .1.  .Alter  nlit. lining  .1  loiiinion 
school  ediii.ition  he  liei;.iii  to  le.lil  niedii  ilie  with 
Dr.  Kiniliio  ■riioiiipson.  .it  IlillsMlle.  in  i.S;'>: 
look  two  courses  of  lei  lures  of  nine  month-  e.uh. 
Mill  .11  the  I'liivei-ily  of  \  iri;ini.i.  .Mcilii.il  Dep.irl- 
inelit.  (.'h.iiliittesMlIr.  .mil  the  other  .it  the  I  lii\ei- 
sity  .Medii.il  I  olleye.  Ni  w  N'nrk  lin.  reieiMiii.;  IiI.h 
decree  lioni  the  l.i-t  n.imed  iiistitiilioii  in  l.Sfio. 
lie  immedi.iti  l\  entered  upon  the  pl.utlce  of  Ills 
piotession  in  (.'.moll  county.  \°.i. :  w.is  mniniix- 
sioiied  .issist.mt  suriiron  of  the  Winder  .Military 
lliispit.il,  .It  Kichnioiid.  \'.i..  (  onledei.ile  Sl-ites 
.iriiiy.  .mil  li.id  1  h.iri.;e  of  the  .irm\  Mii.ill-piiv  Ilos- 
pit.il .11  Kichiiiiiiul.  \'.i..  dnriiiy  the  ye.ir  l.Sfi^:  w.is 
I  ommissiiiiird  sni;;ion  in  the  (onleder.ite  navy  in 
I's'i!.  .mil  -erMil    111  the   1  lo-i   of  the  w.ir.      He  le- 


jiisii'ii    sll  rill-ss    lIl'lii.N. 

tinned  111  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  in  I'.irroll  idiinty 
after  the  close  of  the  w.ir.  .mil  continued  theie 
until  lSi)0.  then  riiuo\eil  to  .Allisoni.i.  \'.i. 

Dr     Tipton   is  a  nyiiecoloyisl.  and   lor  one  yiar. 


l.SS: 


lli.ide    .1    slid  I. d    stiiiu     III    the    dise.ises    nl 


393 


PHYSICIANS   AN'I)   SPRCKONS   OF   A.MI.KICA 


c 


WDinrn,  imiliT  I'kiI.  A    I  .  I.odinis  .mil  I'mf.  W.il 
Irr  K.iniicy,  at  the  liiiMisin  ol   \i  w  NHik  lily. 

He  !'•  ,1  inciiilici  nl  llic  Mrilii.il  Smiilv  cil  \'ir- 
Kini.i.  iH;):  nl  tho  Ainu  ii. in  Mnlii.il  Asmk  l.i- 
lion,  1K7;;  ,111(1  li.is  lici'ti  iliit'diii  III  lilt'  Siiiiili- 
Wrslcni  l.iliulir  AhvIiimi.  .it  M.iiinil,  \.l.,  sillic 
iHijo.  Ill-  \\.|>  ,1  i|flii;,i|i'  III  llii'  I  )rlmil  l.llii 
N.lliiPll.ll   (   HUM  llliilll.     ISS4.    .11    Cllii.li;,! 


I  MAUI  I  s    III  \I(V    MM  l'\l(l». 

SHEPARD,    Charles    Honry,     iiriiokiyn. 

N.  \  ..  ^iili  111  rimiilliy  .111(1  llrls)  (\'.iil)  .Slirp- 
.11(1,  Kr.inilsiin  iit  't°iiiiiilliy  Siicii.ird.  \v,is  linrii 
.Supli'iiilii  T  .;,S,  l.S'i;,  at  .\Iiiiiisliiir!;li,  I'.iii.iil.i. 
Ill-  rcd-ivi-d  .in  ai.uli-mic  ((liK.ilinii  .it  t  )j;(l(iisliiir;4. 
\.  S'..  ,111(1  w.is  ilicii  fur  till  yc.iis,  iS4o-"5o.  in  .1 
jirinlinj.;  (iriK  ('.  Ili-  uiiilt  riook  tin-  >Uiil\  iil  nu-di- 
I  iiit-  ill  i,S)7.  iinili-i'  iIk-  (lirei  liiiii  ul  Dr.  K.  T. 
TliII.  oI  the  \V.it(-i  lull-  SiliiMil,  New  N'ork  (ity. 
In  I.Sj"  III'  .itlcmird  iHo  ciiiiiscs  of  IccUiics  .it  llic 
\i'V\  Sink  .Mcilii.il  I'olU'yc.  Ii.ivini;  fur  ,1  spi-i  i.il 
|)ii'(i'|)ti)r,  1)1.  (IciU'ic  II.  T.iyloi,  ,ind  w.is  yr,i(lii- 
ati'd  in  l-Siji).  Iiiiiiii'di.ilily  .illci  ;;i.idii.iliiii;  |)i. 
Slic|i,ii(l  cnli-it-d  ii|iiiii  till-  |)r,iiti(c  of  mcdiiini'  in 
New  Ndrk  I  ity.  rcni.iiniii;;  two  yi-.ir>.  lluii  removed 
ID  I'liooklyii,  Jul).  l.Sdi.  He  esl,ililislie(l  tlieliisl 
■riirki--li  li,itli  in  .Anierii.i,  at  fnliiinhi.i  lleijilil--. 
<  letolier  '1.  iSd^,  and  in  1S61;  tr,ivele(l  lliroiiLjIi 
(ire.it  ilritain  .ind  tlu-  eontiiunt  of  l-airupe,  i^oiiiL; 
.IS  lar  as  I'onsl.inlinople,  Turkey,  to  fainili.ui/e 
liimself  with  the  workinn  of  the  'I'lirki'^h  liath  in 
tli(»e  countries.  He  li.i--  made  it  \n>  life  work  to 
deinonslr.ite  to  lii>  (niinliMnen  the  advanl.i^^es  of 
the  Turkish  hath,  and  h.is  wiilteii  extensively  upon 
this  siiliject.  iiHhidiiii;  "Tre.itment  of  the  Insane 
liy  the  Turkish  Italh."  .l//iii/\/  iiiii/  .Vt-iiri>/,)i;/\/. 
.\pril  ,  1.S.S7;  ••Hot.Air  in  Ineliriely,"  7''"'"'"''.'/ 
/iii/iiit'ly.  |,inii,iry,  i.S.S.S:  ■•  Kheiiin,itism  and  lis 
Treatment    liy    Turkish    ISatlis,"   Joiinntl    nf  llic 


.\iii,-i  liilii  .lA'.fVid/  .>i\,>,i,iliiiil.  Septenili'i  .<,:, 
iKi)o;  •■.\ition  of  the  Tiiikish  ll.iih  in  |ii<<.i<i'," 
//•/./..  Oi  loll!  r  11,  l,S()i  ;  ••  lli.it  ,1  I'll  \  nil. iiivr  1,1 
I  holer.i,"  ie,iil  liefore  llie  .Aineiii  .111  .Medii  .il  .\h»o 
( i.itioii,  Jiiiii  ,  iSoi:  .ind  ••  S.iiiil.ir\  \d\.iiii.ni'M)i 
the  Turkish  llalli."  Ki  poiN  .mil  T.ipeiMif  ihr  .Viiur- 
ie.iii    I'liMii    lli.illh    \ssoi  i.iiinn.  \(>|,    \\  |.    is,^. 

Dr.  .Slu-p.ird  i^  .1  niemlier  ol  tin  .\meriiaii  Mi-d 
i(.il  .\ssiirj,ition  ;  of  the  Anieiii.in  Tiililli  llrihf 
,\ssori,ition  ;  of  the  .\ledir,d  .Sm  iil\  of  the  t  hihiu 
of  Kinus:  .ind  o|  the  .Mediio-I.e^.d  Soihii  ,ii 
New  ^  ork  :  is  ,ilso  ,1  ineinlier  ol  the  Nn\  Notk 
Uehirm  Chill :  of  the  Twili>;lil  t'liili  of  New  \  nrl, 
iit>;  ol  tin-  Itrooklyn  Institute :  the  l.oiiy  Mam! 
Ilistorii.il  So(i('ts;  and  of  the  llrookUii  I  iliii.i, 
.\sso(  i.ition,  Itrooklyn,  .N.  \ .,  \n.-\\\)i  tre.iNiinr  1,1 
the  l.itter  SOI  iel\  siiue  iSijj. 

.\l.irrieil,  lirsl,  Noveir.her  2.',  l.S;^,  Miss  M,u, 
l!li/.dietli  I'lLin,  of  Devler,  .Me.,  who  died  in  i.Sdfi, 
le.ivinn  lour  ihililreii  :  Ch.irles  \\'.,  diieased;  Mi/, 
.ilietli  T>.,  wife  111  Kev.  lloi,ue  I'orler;  .\lari;ari; 
Josephine;  .ind  W'illi.im  llenr\,  M.  D.,  pr,iilisir^ 
in  llrooklMi.  lie  ni.irried,  seiond,  itdolMi  14. 
i.S'h),  .Miss  Corneli.i  Ko.u  h  of  lirookhn.  N.  V 
Their  rhildreii  .ire:  Fredi-riek  W  .  K.ilpti  K.. 
I'eiiv  W.,  and  l.liul. 

SANGER,   Eugeno  Francis,  Hini^ui.  .m, 
son    ol    /eliiilon    .mil   Ch.irlolle   (W.iMie)   S. 111^11. 
W.IS    liorii   Ottolier    l.S,    i.Sjij.    at    W.itei ville,    Mi. 
He  lilted   lor  ( (dlejje  at  W.iterville  Ai.ideiiiy;  w.i« 
Kr.iihi.ited  .\.  Ti.  from  D.irtmoiith  Collem' in  i«4i). 
.111(1   reicived  llie  decree  of  .A.  .M.  from  W.iterMlIi 
rolle;;e   ill    |X;7;    eommeneed   the   study   ol   incil 
nine  .11  \V,ilei\ill('  in  1S50,  under  Dr.   N.  K.  limi 
li'lle  :    .illended  le(  lures  ,it    the   .Medical   S(  liiml  ni 
.M.iine    .It    llowdoin    l"ollej;e,    and    w.is    ^jr.iilii.ilci 
Ironi   JelfersoM   .Mi'di(.il  lolleye,   .ifter  ,1  loiirsr  ni 
lectures  .It   til, It  iiistiuitiiin,   .Xlan  h  (>,    iS?.?-   -''s" 
visited   the    hospitals    of     London.    Talinlniiii,  .mil 
r.iris  (hirin;;  ihe  winter  of  i,S54-";5. 

Dr.  .S,inj;er  was  plusician  to  the  t'liiled  Stales 
.M.irine  Hospii.il,  fhelsea,  .M.iss.,  in  iSjl,?:  w.is 
pli\si(i.in  to  Til.ii  kwell's  Isl.ind  hospil.ds  until  iln 
I, ill  ol  |S^4,  serving  ihroiiyh  an  i-pideinii  of  i  Iml- 
ei.i  there:  pr.ulised  in  Tillsworlh,  .Me.,  iSjij-'^r.: 
,111(1  h.is  been  in  the  .iclive  jir.ii  liie  of  inediciiu-  -uni 
suffiery  .11  li.inyoi  since  1S57. 

Dr.  .S,inj;cr  was  surgeon  of  the  .Sivlli  M.iiin 
Int.intry,  .\riiiy  ol  the  I'otoin.ii  ,  from  June  In 
Noveinlier,  iSfii  ;  w,is  medical  diieitorof  (ieiur.il 
llancoik's  lirii;,ide.  .\rniy  of  the  Toloina( .  i.Si.i 
Y)j  :  w.is  medic.il  diredor  of  ( ieneral  Tliclps- 
liri^.tde,  at  the  takin;;  of  l-'ort  Tliilip  and  J.iiksoii 
in  the  spriiii;  of  i.SCij;  w.is  surgeon  to  Si.  j.iim- 
llospil.il.  .New  Orle.ins.  diirint;  the  slimmer  ol 
i.S^j:  w.is  medical  piUM'\or.  Department  of  tin- 
(iulf.  .ind  at  the  same  time  was  medii.il  direilDrdI 
the  defenses  ol  New  ( Irle.ms.  on  (ien,  T.  W. 
.Sherm.m's  stall',  |S6};  w.is  medical  direi  lor  ol  l''e 
.Second  Division,  Nineteenth  .\rmy  Corps,  lulnri' 
I'ort  Hudson  until  the  surrender;  was  meilu.il 
director  of  the  Nineteenth  .\iiny  L'orps  in  the  Ked 
Kiver  camp;iit;n  of  I.S114,  on  (ieneral  Franklin'^ 
st,ilf:  w,is  with  (ieneral  Sherman  when  he  recei\til 
his  wound  ;iiid  lost  his  lei;  ;it  Tort  Hudson;  «.is 
with  (iener,il  Krankliii  when  he  was  wounded  .1' 
Sahinc  Cross   Uoads,   Ked   Kiver;  was  snriicou  '" 


niVSK  I.WS   AM)   SL'KdKuNS   i)K   AMKRICA. 


.I'M 


ili.irK<''>i  il)*'  I  Itiiii'i  ii'lx'l  priKiiii  iliiiinu  till- MiMi- 
mrriil  i H(i4  :  w.ih  iiicdicil  iliiiitiii  <il  (lie  DiMtiiil 
III  Mil  liin.iM.  in  t  li.irnf  I'f  m'lu't.il  liii-.|p|i.ils,  ll.u- 
'kt  .iii'l  Si.  M.ii),  ,it  Dfliiiil:  \v,is  incilii.il  ilitci  im 
of  Im>i  IVnni'SM'i',  iiMilcr  <  iriicr.iN  Siiiiiciii.in  .mil 
iiillrii.  il  Kiiowillf  anil  Cli.itl.inoni;,!  iluiint;  llir 
^iiriiii;  III  if''?-  I*i-  .S.iiiui'i  w.is  i  i)tntni>iiiiiiril 
liriK.iili  <iirni'<'ni  I'liiliil  Sl.iirs  \ii|iinli  ri>,  .\ii- 
\cmlM  r  ■).  liSTii.  Iiy  .Mir.ili.ini  l.inrnlii,  .mil  was 
Kri.'\ilii'il  liriili'n.int  iiilniirl  liii  inriiliiiiiMis  si-r\irr 
|,\  Aiiilirw  lidinMin.  in  i.Sd;.  I)i.  .S.iiiyrt  li.is|iri- 
tiirninl  iii.m\  siir^ir.ii  ii|irr.iliniis,  .mil  iiji  In  1X71; 
li.lil  iiiMiiM'il  lioni  llir  lil.lililrl.  Iiy  litlliiliiin\ .  tlir 
l.ir^i'>t  siiitu'  iciorilfil  hysuili  .m  i)|m  i.itinn.  Mr 
!<.  llir  .iiitlmr  III  a  |i.i|irr  mi  ■■  Krsri  ilmi  nf  tlir 
llliiin  |iiinl,  willi  C.isi's."  Tr.ins.u  tiiiiis  nl  llir 
M.iiiu'  Miiliial  A-ooi  i.itiiiii.  \HU(,;  ••  .\niiii.il  Ail- 
ilri">s.  '  //'/(/.,  iKfiij;  ••  K.iiliial  'ricalnu-nt  uf  .Ma- 
IH;ll.llil  (iniWtllH,"  //'/(/.,  IS7I:  ".Micrss  ol  tlir 
limy,  with  r»ii  lllu>lr.iti\c  I'asi's,"  //■ii/..  iS;;: 
•  l'iliiiic|li'>.>  .\iii|iiil.iliiin>.  Willi  t  '.\sr,"//'ii/.  :  ••  i.illi- 
.iliinn.  «illi  llliistr.iliw  I'.isrs,"  i/'n/..  iSKo;  ••  Kr- 
|iiirl  on  M.il|ir.iili(r."  .1  ii.iin|ilili'l,  1S7.S. 

Dr.  S.iiiyiT  Is  a  ininilii'r  nl  I'liiiiliMiit  l'iiiinl\ 
Mcilii.ll  .\sMHI.iliiin  ;  III  lllf  M.lilir  Mnlir.ll  Assii- 
li.iliiii.  |)ii->iilriit  ill  1S77;  111  llif  .Anirric.iii  .Mill- 
n.ll  \sMiri.lliiiii  :  liiiniH.ii  \  nirliilii  r  III  llir  .Mi'ilir.il 
.mil  ^iiii:ir.il  Siiiirl)  nl  ii.illiniiiir  :  .iliil  ol'  llic 
jit'liiiit  Vr.iilriny  nl  .Mriliiiiir.  Mr  is  .iKo  a  nirin- 
liiT  ol  llir  sinirl)  nf  .MiiMiiis  :  nl  llir  lii.mil  Army 
111'  llir   Ui|mMii  :    nl   llir    l.in.il    l.ryion:    |iiisi<lrnl 


i.i  |iI:m',   I  k am  is    s,\m.i  i;. 

Ill  tlir  Sixth  .\lainr  \'rtiran  .\ssiu  i.itimi,  lS77-'7.S: 
iiu  inlirriif  till' Soi  iriy  nl  llir  .Army  of  llir  I'ntom.u  : 
Hill!  was  a  mrmlirr  nl  tlir  1  iimmnri  ciiiiiKil  of  llir 
iii\  111'  ilan^or,  iiS7i-'7j. 

I'r.     Sanurr    was    siirKt'i'ii     uriinal    nl'    .M.iinr. 
l.S'ii)-"70,  on  ( iin .  J.  I..  l'li.imlpcrlain"s  sl.ilV:   w.is 


siirKt'iiM  III  till'  .Sctiiiiil  .Maini'  Ki-Kinrrnt.  |H7)<-'K;  ; 
anil  was  |iri|sin||  c.x.iMiinilli;  siili;rnli  Inr  lwrllt\ 
Vr.irs  01    innir  Inllliwill;;  llir   M'.ir   J.Sli'i. 

.M.irriril.  I  iiiriiiln  1  i).  tSyy.  .\|iss  linilx  I'.n 
j'onil.  Ill  r.llswiitili,  Mr.  :  li.iil  lliirr  1  liililini  l>\  liis 
lirslwilr:  .M.il\(  li.llliiUr,  S.lliill  rmiil.  .mil  lllKi'llr 
rmiilrllr  .S.iimi  I .  Mr  iii.iMiril.  srriiiiil.  Num  nilirr  I'l. 
iSi,.),  Miss  M.irv   K.   I  ir.it.  nl  ll.inuor. 


\IMl;l    \l       MiiKHIs. 

MORRIS,  Moroaii,  New  Nnik  lity,  Imrn  Jiitn 
il).  I.S.s.iit  .Slillw.ikr,  .\.  N  ..  is  tlir  snii  nl  ( Ir.iii 
\\  ilkiiisnn  ami  Sriin.i  r.itirmr  (I'atiiik)  .Mnnis. 
nr.milsnii  III  Kiiius  .Mnrris  .mil  nt  Dr.  \S  illi.iin  I'.il 
rirk,  jr.,  who  was  oiir  nl  thr  Iniimlrrs  nl  llir  .Mnl- 
ir.ll Siuirty  nl  Ihr  Sl.itr  nt  .Nrw  Nork  .mil  wlm 
rrsiilril  .mil  |ir.ii  lisril  in  Stillwatrr.  N.  \  .,  Imrn  in 
17^1^  iliril  in  I.SJ4.  Dr.  .Morns  w.is  riliir.itril  in 
privalr  m  linnis  in  \rw  Vnrk  rily  anil  .it  t  linlnn 
.Sriiiin.irv.  (linlnn.  \.  \ .  ;  In;;, in  to  rrail  niriliiiiir 
in   1.S4J,  in   Nrw    Nork  rily,  iiniirr  (iiinlnn    liink. 

M.     D..    sin;,'ron    III'  tlir    Nrw    S  nrk     Ilns|iit.ll  ;    .11 
Iriiilril   liiur  lull   rniirsrs  ol   Ircliirrs  at  tin-   I'lillrv;!' 
nl    riivsii  i.iiis   .111(1    Siiryrons    in  llir   (itv   ol   Nrw 
\  ork  .mil  W.IS  ;;r.iilii.itril  in  1.S4.S. 

lie  iniiimriuril  ihr  |ir.lttiir  nl  iiirihtinr  in  Nrw 
N'nrk  I  il\  llir  samr  \r,ir :  was  physic  i.m  In  tlir 
liisijintinn  tnr  the  Insiriirtinii  ol  tlu-  Dr.tt'  :mil 
Diiinli.  l'^5,?-*5;:  pinsiii.m  to  thr  Nrw  N'oik 
Jnvrnilr  .\syhim.  iS;;.-";7:  siirj;riin  to  sti-ainn 
I'l i>iii,llifii\.  In  S,m  In. in,  .Nii  .ir.i);ii.i.  <  riitral  Amn - 
ii.i.  1X57:  hi'.illli  iniiimissiniirr  of  .Nrw  N'nikt  il>. 
liSfi^i:  appninlrd  s.mil.ii\  ins|irilor  nl  the  .Mrlro- 
pnlii.m  lin.iril  nl  llr.iltli  ol  Nrw  N'ork,  .May,  i.Sd^i; 
Nrw  Nork  sl.ilr  laltir  rommissiniirr,  l.Sfn)-'7o  : 
pronintril  In  .issisl.inl  siiprrinlrnilrnl  lo  llir  .Mrtro 
polil.m  Hnai'il  nl  llr.illh,  iSrn^;  .md  appoinlnl 
suprrinlrmlrlil   ot    llir   lin.iril   nl    lir.illh.    I>!70-'7J. 


Jy4 


niVSKIANS   AND   SLKi.l.ONS   OK   A.MI.KIi  A. 


c 


illi'lii!iivi> ;  KiirKfiin  l<i  tlic  SimhiIi  ri'i;iiiiriit,  N.i- 
liiMul  tiii.iiil  1)1  llii'  Mali  III  N'l-w  Niiik.  1S71  '7K. 
and  a^Ki^l.iiit  <iiiik;i'iiii.  iKKo-'S'i:  ■>ii|irriiitriiili-nl  nl 
till'  NcwSoik  St.ili'  liii'liriali*  A>>liiiii.  Itiiii;liaiii- 
lull,  1.S78:  siir>{iMin-iii-ilil<'l  In  llii-  Aiiirriiaii  I'liini- 
lar  I. ill'  liiHiiraiiir  (  i>iii|iaiu,  lM7>-'77:  <iururiin  In 
till  S('\riilli  UfKiinriil  \  rtiian  A1H111  iaiioii,  lNi){ 
'</> ;  ami  ri'-,i|i|Hiiiitril  saiiilai\  iiii>|Hiliir  in  tlu' 
Nrw  Sink  llrallll  ili  |Mlllilrlll,  rsjiri  l.ilK  lliiliaixr 
III  iiiKliliiliiin>  liii  llif  lair  III  I  liililrrii  anil  III  tin 
imlilir  MliiiiilHin  N'fW  Niiik  iit\.  sinir  l>SKi). 

Ill'  i^  a  frlliivv  III'  till'  Ni'u  Siirk  Aiailrin\  nl 
Mrilii  ini' :  nirnilu-r  nl  tlir  Mi'iliial  ><iiiiil\  nl  llio 
('niitityol  Nrw  Sink:  Anirriian  Mrilii  al  A'<'>ni  la- 
tiiin  ;  Anii-riian  I'liMii  llrallli  Ashoi  ialinn.  nl  wliii  li 
he  was  niir  111  ilif  Iniinili'is:  anil  nl  tin  Nrw  Nnik 
Meilir.il  Miliary  anil  Innrnal  Ahmii  ialinn.  Mr 
MTVcil  ill  till- 1  linlrra  r|iiilrMiii  s  III  i,S4i)  anil  iS'i'i 
anil  in  till-  M'lliivv  Ii-mt  I'liiilcniir  nl  I.S71,  in  Nrw 
S  nrk  city.  Ilr  lia>  wrilli'n  vaiinUs  ir|inils  anil 
|>a|ii'rs  nil  sanil.in  siiliirilH.  |iiiMisliril  in  tin  annual 
li'|inils  III'  llir  .Mrlrn|iiilitail  .mil  Slair  lin.ilils  nl 
llrallll  Niiiif  tSttli.  ami  in  aUn  llir  aullini  III  ailiili'S 
on  ••  I'at  .Mi'llini;,"  ••(  rrrlirii-H|iin.il  KcMr."  ••  Tixas 
t'alllr  Disi'asi'."  ■■  llinnirlrv  ;  lis  Kilalinn  In  tlu- 
rrartiif  nl    .Mi'ilii  iiu',  "  and  ••  Vi-iililalmn  nl  I'lililic 

Si'lllMlls." 

.Marrii'il.  Ajuil  '1.  1S4S,  .^li^s  l.yilia  (  .irnlinr 
TliayiT,  III'  |)nii  lii'slrr.  Mass.  'I'lii-y  lia\f  niii- 
living  lIiIUI,  Si'lina  \'n-<i'.  Two  .suns,  l-'rank  ami 
.\|iirr.iti,  are  ili'Cfasrd. 


InllN     llUllllKs    l.r.l  I  IM.WI  I.I.. 

LEFFINOWELL,  John  Brooks,  liraiden- 
Inwn.  Fla..  snn  nl  Hiram  Wlifi-K-r  anil  S  an  M. 
( llrooks )  l.cllinjjwi'll,  Kranil.snn  nl  Amirrw  I.tllinn- 
wfll,  was  liorn  Nn\cml)i-r  4,  1X54,  Kirkwuml,  St. 
Louis  county,  .Mo.      Mis  preliminary  t'llucation  wa.s 


nlit.iiiii'il  .It  \\  .ishiiiKlnn  I  ni\i-ri>il\,  St.  I.iiuii, 
Mil.,  .mil  at  *  nliiinlii.i  1  nlli't;i'  (Stall'  ( 'lii\i'r«lti  | 
I  nliimliia.  Mil.  (  niiimi'mi'il  tlit'  utiiily  nl  iiii-ili 
linr  in  l.'<77,  at  SI.  I.niiis.  Mm  ,  witli  ('li.ii|i«  |) 
.Sli'vuns,  M  I),;  .ilti'iiilt'il  il  rri'  ri'i^iilar  I  niirsi't  ur 
int'ilii.il  Iciliiii-s,  .ilsii  s|>liii|<  lirni  nl  r.it  li  yr.ir.it 
till'  SI.  I.iinis  .Mrilii  .ll  I  nlli CI'.  'Hill  H.ls  ut.nlil.itcil 
.Marili  ;,  i.SSo.  I  nninii'incil  tlir  |it.iiliir  nl  nirdi- 
linr  in  iSKu,  .it  llir  St.  I.miis  I'l  tn.ili'  II1K11I14J. 
ri'iii.iinril  llurr  till  i.S.Si,  tlnti  irinnviil  in  lliaiilen. 
Inwn.  H.I  .  wlli'ii'  III'  lias  lurli  ill  |iiailtir  in  the 
liri'si-nt  iinir,  wiili  tin-  r\ir|iliiin  nl  si-m  n  in  cikHi 
tnnllllls  III  I.SH),  wlirll  III'  ».l>  .It  lliinki  I  Mill.  Ill 
Ml'  is  .1  mrniKri  nl  .M.in.ili'i  <  nnnl)  Miiliul 
.Sniii'U,  nlwliiili  In    is  |ilrsiili:it  :    «.is  |itroii!riil  ol 

till'  .M.m.itri'  I  nuni>  lin.iiil  III  lli'.ilili  in  fX; 
|iiilt  |ili\siii.m:  I  Hill  ll  Sl.iti's  I'X.iminlnu  '>>ii;:iimi 
Inr  |irnsinns ;  ini'ilii.il  I'x.iniiiirr  Im  srvrt.il  lilr 
iiisiit.imr  I  nm|i.iiii('s  :  nirmlirr  nl  llir  l<r)>iilili. 
I  .m  iMiiiliii'  I niiiniiilir  :  |iii->liii.islrr  nl  llr.iiilin. 
tiiHIl  iiiiili  t  I'li'^iilrnl  M.iiiisnn  III'  M'rviil  lliniii;;li 
till'  yrlliiw  li'Mi  I'liiiliiiiii  III  I.SS7,  nil  tlii-  .Maiialn 
rivi'r.  I'l.i.  Ml'  is  |i.irliiulaily  inlcicstril  in  tin- ili«. 
cases  III'  wniiicn  ami  iliililrcn.  I  ail  iIik-s  .1  yi  in? r.il 
|ir.iilicr.  llclnri.'  Dr.  l.rHini;wi'll  1  nmniriui'il  Ihi 
sillily  III  nicilii  inr.  111'  «.is  ili'iiuly  I  nitiil  Suit* 
in.itsli.il  iimU'i  Ili'.  l.illirr.  wliii  w.is  Initi'il  Sl.ili> 
m.irsli.il  Inr  tlir  c.i'.trrn  ilisiiiil  nf  .MisHiiiiri  ti^lil 
years  umlir  rrisiilcnt  (ii.ml. 

.M.uriril.  in  iH.So,  Iriinii'  S.  Ilani.iril,  ilaii);litcr 
III  W.  D.  W.  Il.irii.uil.  nl  St.  I.nui>,  .Mn.  Tliei 
li.iM' niir  snn,  |iilin  11. nil. ml  l.rlViimwcll. 

KINO,  Edwnrd  Wnrron,!  ki.ih,  t  .il.  snnoi 
l.yni.m  .mil  I'IhIm-  (  Willi. iin-.  i  Kiiii;.  ».is  Imrii  jiini' 
15.  iH^i,  ,il  ,\l<'\.imlii.i,  .N.  \'.  Ill'  ri'imiMil  will' 
lii.s  ii.innls  In  liNvi.il  l..iki'.  111  ,  in  l.'*?''.  .i"'!  •'n" 
rrci'ivcil  .in  laiyhsli  riliu.ilinii  in  llir  1  niiininn  and 
select  silinnls  nf  llliiinis:  lii'y.ili  to  re.iil  meilii  ill' 
ill  184c),  ,11  Wnnilslnik,  111.,  with  liis  liriilliir. 
.\.  \V.  Kin«,  .M.  D.,  a  ur.ulii.ile  nl  Knsh  .Miilicil 
('nMi'm':  .itlrtiiliil  niir  I  (iiirse  ol  leiliirrs,  1X4.)  ';. 
at  the  Cnlleiir  nl  I'livsii  i.iiis  .mil  Siirnriins  nl  llic 
l'|i|ier  .\lisslssi|i|ii.  Km  k  Isl.iml.  Al  llir  1  lose  nl 
this  iniiisi'  he  Weill  In  ('.ililnrni.i.  aiinss  the  |il.iiii«. 
.mil  wnrkeil  .It  mining  .ilinul  twelve  yar'".  tni'.in- 
while  yiviny  iniisiiler.ilili'  .iltenlinii  In  the  sliiily  ni 
L.ilin,  physics,  nenmelry,  ami  I'jijjlish  lilir.unri'. 
Me  .illemli'il  .1  seioTid  iniMse  nl  lertnres  al  ihe  Mi'ii- 
ii.il  Di'p.irliiunl  111  the  liiiversily  nl'  the  I'.n  ili' 
(  nnw  Cnnper  .Medic.il  ( 'iilli';;i' ).  .mil  leciveil  the 
decree  nf  .M.  I),  llieriliniii  in  I.S''i?:  alsn  linliU  .1 
iliplnma  frnm  C'nnpir  .Medical  (iilleKe. 

Dr.  Kinc  praclised  his  prnlcssinn  in  llnwlaml 
Kl.it.  Sicrr.i  muiily.  (  .il  .  Irnm  June,  l.Sfi?.  mitil 
\n\enil.er.  iSfuS,  when  he  niiiMil  to  S.uil.i  •  l.ir.i. 
t'.il..  where  he  niii. lined  iiiilil  the  spring  nl'  l.*<7';. 
.iiid  since  June  nl'  the  l.iller  u.ir.  h.is  Keen  a  rc»i- 
dent  III'  Ckiah.  Me  i^  a  imnilier  nl  the  .Medii.il 
Society  nf  the  Slate  nf  ( '.ililnrnia  :  of  the  Inilrpitii!- 
lilt  ttrder  nfOild  lellows:  .mil  nf  the  .M.isnnii  !r.i- 
ternity,  li.uinu  liieii  master  nf  the  I'.Iiir  l.nil::i'. 
lK7i-"7:;,  liieii  priest  nf  the  Kny.il  Arih  (  h  iptir. 
and  a  nieiiilicr  nf  the  (■niiiinaiiilir\,  •  ir.ind  l.m'.ue 
.mil  lirand  fliapler  of  California. 

Dr.  Kini;  w.is  phvsiiiaii  in  cliarue  nf  the  .Mitwl"- 
cino  County   llospii.il  al   Iki.ili  for  several  yc.ii> 
was  superintendent  of  schnnis  at  Santa  Clara.  18''/- 


llhSklAN.s   AND   Si  K(. loss   ul     .\MI.KI(..\. 


J9S 


III*  I'l  ' 
i,ii«rrtM 
ini»ur, 
tnwtef 
crtil  I  1 


.    li.K   llrlil    llu'    |Hisil|iiii    III   IMi'.tn    III    llir 
hl.lll  «CM'l.4l  Icrili*.       Mr  \\,l«  .l|i|niililiil  li) 

.1  W.iU'rtii.iii.  .mil  II  ■.i|i|Hiiiiiril  li\  Ills  Kill  ■ 

iiiiVrllliM     M.ukll.ltll,    ntlc   III    IIk'    Iio.IhI   III 

III  Ki'lri  I    .1    «ll<',    |iiili  li.l^i'    llic    s.lllir,    .lliil 

,;li!lni;«  liii   till'   MriiiliM  inn    St.ilf    .\«\liiiii 


I  IIW  Mill    «  AKUI  S    M\i.. 

t'>r  iIk-  lii^.iiic.  In  April,  l.S«;?,  In-  usiiiiu-d  tlii> 
.iiiitliiii.  .iiiil  was  iMi,iniini>UNl>  ili'iUil  nuilli.il 
•u|H'Mnt('niU'iil  III'  till-  insiiiiitiiin.  .iml  >lill  lioliU 
li.il  iiiliir,  |i.itii'iit>  li.ivin^  liist  linn  .iiliiiillcil  in 
licdinliiT,  lSi)3.  Ilt'sidt's  lifinj;  .in  .iliini>l.  |)r. 
Kiny  ll.l^  j;ivin  iniisiili  r.ililc  .iltcnliun  In  |ismIici- 
o^ii.il  ijiii  niIiiiih,  liy|>niitisni  .mil  kindrcil  »ul>it'(l>. 
Hi:  li.i>  in'rliirnii'il  nc.nly  .ill  llic  Miri;i(.il  ii)h'I.iIii>iis 
rniuiiiilnvd  ill  .1  );t'nri.d  iir.Kliic,  iiii  liidiiiL;  i.ipit.d 
miiiul.ilidiiN.  rcsiTliidis,  cU  . 

.M.miiMl,  in  i.S'io,  Mrs.  r.irolinr  l.imoln.  ni 
kiiclii^lrr,  \Vi>.  'I'lifiri  liildnn.irc  :  <  iniri;i- W'.ir- 
rci).  lii  iiMM'd.  Kll.i  liiuiiln.  Hill- of  I).  A.  Iloili;- 
'i.ii!    ^1.  !>..  .mil  Arlliiir  W'illi.un  Kin;;. 

HENKEL,  Caspor  Coiner,  N<»  M.ukLi. 
\.i.,  Iiorn  .\|iril  17,  iiSfi;,.ii  iin.il  I'l.iiiis,  \  .1  . 
14  llic  Mill  111'  Dr.  S.iniiul  tlndlicx  .mil  .Sus.m 
(C'liiin'r  I  I  k'lilvi-l  ;  j.'r.md>nii  ol  t  .is|i(i  (  ninvr,  m\i\ 
"I  |)r.  ^cl|llllll)n  llinkid  wlm  iilti-ndcd  li-iliiris 
iinilii  I'rdlrsMirs  Kush.  I'liysit,  and  l.ukvim.  I  ni- 
■■irsii)  III  rciin>ylv,mi,i.  I7v?:  and  ;;riil-nr,indMin 
"I  Ki-v.  I'.iid  lli'nki.'l,  laiilit'r.in  inini-ur.  who 
».is  ,1  ;;r,ind.suii  nl'  Kl-v.  ( iurli.ird  lli'Mkil,  .1 
'ii'rni.iii  lourl  iiivaclu-r,  who  taim-  to  I'liilailel- 
jiliia  .ilimit  1718;  .1  dcsci'nd.mt  of  (oiinl  IK'ii- 
U'l  lit  I'lii'li/ii;.  (inslriinunt.il  in  M-ndini;  Kcv . 
M'llili  iiljcri;  of  KcMiliilion.iry  lame  to  .\nRri(a,) 
mil  ..I  Inh.mii  Ik'nkil.  I).  !).,  I, I..  I).,  of  Ixnl- 
•'-h.in.  Iliinjjary,  who  w.is  falluT  conli'ssor  lo 
'iuei'ii  .\Iari.i,  aliout  1530,  Imt  .iflirw.ird.s  cm- 
I'ratiil  I'rotc.stantisni. 


(  .i)i|ii'i  I'-'iiiir  llriiki  I  W.IS  s|\  yiar^iiniKi  I'lof. 
jiiiir|ili  S,d\.iids.  at  tlir  Nrw  .Maikrt  Aiadiniy ,  l.ikin^ 
a  lull  niiiist.  Ill  |.ni;lisli,  1  h  iin.m.  Litili,  .mil  I  .irfk. 
iii.ithi'iii.ilii  s,  and  ilir  n.iliir.d  siiiiuis.  ||f  U'.iiiiid 
lioni  Ills  |i.iiriils  lo  sjK'ak  I  ii  iiiian  Ml  li  He  wniki'il 
on  III!  l.irin,  in  .1  dini;  sloir.  .iiid  in  a  |>iiiiliiiu  ollii  <■ 
at  dillirnit  liniis,  iliiriii^  sihool  Nai.iliniis  ;  Kr^.m 
lo  ir.id  nii'dli  ini'  ill  .\|itll,  l.^vl.  '*'*'■  ''■''  '.ithci, 
S.inillfl  li.  Ilrlikrl.  .M.  I).,  .mil  with  Ills  iiililr, 
S  I'  ('.  Ilrlikrl.  .M.  |l.  :  allrlidrd  two  lolilsts  iil 
In  lilies  .11  llic  I  nivrrsily  III  I'l  iiiisy K.iiiia.  I)i'{<.iil- 
inrlll  ol  .Midiiint',  .mil  W.ls  ;;r.lilil.ll('il  llirirllolii  in 
.\|imI.   iS;;. 

I'r.  lltnkil  iMX'm  lo  inailiii-  iiinlii  iiic  iininril. 
i.iiiK  .iltri  i;radii.ilion.  in  n)ni|i.m\  with  his  I.iiIki 
,11  Nl  »  .M.irkri.  loiiliiMinu  thus  iinlil  Inly,  i.'^'il. 
wlirii  III'  Miliinlnlcil  in  the  i  oiilnlcl.ilc  SI. lies 
.iriny ,  .mil  ».is  .i|i{iiiinlnl  .issisi.mi  siii^cnn.  In 
.Sr|i|rnili('r,  I.Sfil,  lir  s\,is  1  nniinissioiinl  ^iii^ron. 
.mil  scrvrd  Willi  tlir  i.i\.ili\  .mil  .iitillrry  i;'iiil 
.\|iril  17,  l.so.':  w.islhiii  willi  thr  Thiilv-srM  nih 
\  iruiiii.i  Inlanliy,  .sioiirw.ill  llii;:.idt'.  until  '•■f\i- 
trniliir  .'.  I.Sii.*  :  w.is  ni.idr  siirutnn  ol  the  lai^.idc, 
.mil  .i|i|ioiiiti-il  innnlitr  of  tin-  Im.ird  of  iiinlii.il  i'\ 
.miiiiris  loi  lii'ii.  T.  j.  J.ii  ksoii's  iiii|is,  .mil  srrvrd 
.IS  sill  h  ii|i  to  tlir  siirit'iidri  .It  .\|i|ioni.itto\,  in  .Vpiil. 
I  .'^'i;.  I  It'  W.IS  .11. 1 iii^  division  sill ^ri 111  diiiiii};  M.iii  li 
.mil  .\|iiil,  iKii^.  Ilriii;;  riiu.iuni  willi  llii'.iinn  111 
.iilivt'  o|i('r.ilions  for  iumiU  loin  mmis,  |)r.  Ilinkrl 
h.iil  .ini|ilc  o|iporlunit\  lor  oliscn.itioii,  .mil  iniii  h 
»'>ik.     Ill-  pcrlornii'd  during  lh.it  tiinc  ni'.iily  all  the 


1  \--i'i  n 


i|M  H     III  Nkl  I 


sur^ii.il  opcr.itions  ini  idcnt.d  to  the  .irniy  :  en);.i;;ed 
ill  twenty-nine  refill. ir  li.iltles,  /.  t'.,  in  .ill  the  li.il- 
tles  in  wliiili  the  .irniy  of  Northern  X'irKi'ii.i  ".is 
en;;aned,  from  .Mtllowell  to  A|)poniatto\.  At  the 
liattlc  of  (iains  Mill,  of  fue   .siUKeoiis  who  entered 


f**"^ 


3'/' 


I'HY.SICIANS    AND    SL'K(;i;<)NS   '  >K    A.MKKHA. 


llic  finj'iUf""'"'  willi  llio  l>ri;:;iili-.  time  were 
wriiimltcl  ^111(1  mil-  killid.  I)r.  Ilvnkel  .ilnni-  isiap- 
iii;;  iiniiiiiirtrl.  I'.irxicii  ;it  A|i|>iiniatt<ix,  In-  rc- 
iMrncd  til  Nrw  Market  witlmiit  irmiiey  or  l)usim.'.s>., 
liiit  with  mm  h  liar<l-eaiiu-<l  tx|>frieii(  f.  With 
K'i'kI  IkmIiIi  ami  a  ilt-tiTiiiinatioii  tn  siKCctd,  hf 
I  uminciurd  prattiif  anew  at  his  old  cit'ticc.  in 
(ii-iiartncrshi|)  with  Dr.  S.  I'.  < '.  Iliiikcl.  who 
difd  ill  May,  iX.Sj.  Sim  c  that  date  hi-  has  mii- 
tiiiiied  ill  |>ri>l'essiiiiial  wurk  alone. 

Dr.  Ilenkelisa  nicml)er  of  the  Medical  Sdclcty 
nf  \ir;;inia.  of  whitli  he  was  viee-president  two 
terms:  w;ts  a|)|)<iiiitefl.  hy  tl  leyislaliire,  a  meni- 
lier  of  the  lio.ird  of  trustees  of  the  I'olytec  linic 
Institute.  New  .Market,  \'a.,  in  1867:  and  hy 
<  .01 .  J.  I,.  Kemper,  a  member  of  the  lioard  of 
visitors  of  the  Instituiimi  for  the  Deal'.  Diiml),  and 
lilind,  Staunton.  Va..  I>i74-'7<j.  lie  was  a  lect- 
urer on  |ihysioli.j;v  and  anatomy,  I'olytechiiic  In- 
stitute, 1S71.  and  is  medic.il  examiner  for  various 
life  insurance  companies. 

.\Iarriet  .  January  17,  1X^7,  .Miss  .Marj;arelta  .M.. 
daii;;hter  01  I'eter  .Miller,  of  U'iiu  liester,  \'a.  They 
have  one  child.  Kllen.  wife  of  frank  Rupert,  New 
N  iirk  city. 

HILDRETH,  Mortimer  Lambert,   Lyons, 

\el).,  Iiorn  Jaiiuar)  •(•  '■'^y'^.  in  l-ee.  .Mass.,  is  the 
son  of  James  i;.  and  Sarah  .\.  (  lliilloik)  llildreth. 
of  I'rer  h  and  Kn:;lish.  .ind  of  Dutch  descent, 
respec'.ivelv.    graniUon     of    William      llildnth.    a 


MllKinilK    I    XMI'.r.KI     llll.llKI.III. 

ii.itive  of  New  N'ork.  Me  received  a  preliminary 
education  in  the  nr.uled  and  [irivate  schools  of 
.Massachusetts,  and  in  1X74  went  West,  on  account 
of  ill-health,  where  he  was  employed  in  (arm  work 
for  three  years,  latei  cnganin){  in  school  teachinj^ 
and  in  commercial  business :  commenced  tlie  studv 


of  medicine  in  1.S76.  at  Tekamah.  Neli..  under  the 
prcceptorship  of  .\.  J.  I<).iii.  .\I.  D.  :  aiic-iidec! 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  Kiish  .Medical  (  ..llegf. 
and  was  graduated  in  I'el'niarv.  iXSo.  He  prac- 
tised medii  ine  in  'lekaniali  Irom  Kel.ruarv.  iSXc. 
until  .Sept>iiil>er  of  the  same  year,  then  renio\td  t' 
l.\ons. 

Dr.  llildreth  is  a  menilrt.-r  of  the  .\ineriia: 
.Medical  .\ssi«i.ition  :  of  the  Nebraska  .State  Mva- 
ical  .Society,  secretary.  liiKi)-'rf2.  vicc-presiiitn;. 
iXSS-'Sf;,  and  presiiieiit  in  iXiyi:  a  charter  men. 
ber  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  .Missouri  \alle\. 
vice-iiresident  in  iSi^i  ;  member  of  the  National 
.\ssociatioii  of  Railway  Surgeons;  of  the  Kailwai 
.Surgeons'  Soc:el\  of  Nebra.^ka,  vice-president  I; 
1X86,  and  president  in  1X87:  member  of  bur: 
County  .Medical  .S<K.iety :  memlier  atui  presider,' 
of  the  muiiii  ipal  lioard  of  Lyons.  iXXcy-'iyi  ;  ot  the 
Kiiiylits  of  I'ythias:  and  of  the  .\ncient  <  Irder  i.' 
I  nited  Workmen.  He  w.is  coroner  of  bur- 
county.  lHKi)-'ijt,  and  president  of  the  I  .  S 
pension  examining  Imard.  l.Siy;-'^;:  was  one  1.1 
the  state  delegates  to  the  I'an-.Xmerican  .Medical 
Congress.  Washington.  .Septemln-r.  iXc^j. 

Dr.  llildreth  has  lieen  a  regular  lontributor  t<>. 
and  an  active  member  in.  all  the  medical  .societies 
to  whi(  h  he  belongs,  and  to  medical  journals. 

.Married.  <)i  tobir;;.  |.'<X2.  .MissC.irrie  I..  White. 
of  .Milburu.  111.  Thiy  have  two  children:  I'.eular 
I..  ,ind  K.ivmonil  C.  llildreth. 

BASS,  William,  Lowell.  Mass..  son  of  Joci. 
Jr..  and  ('athcrine  W.  lliurnham)  IJass.  g.aiiilsor. 
of  loel  Mass.  ». is  born  June  22,  1X3;.  at  Willi.iinv- 
toun.  \'t.  He  was  educated  in  the  publii  schools 
of  Vermont,  attended  private  schools  tor  a  few 
terms,  and  was  then  a  stuiient  at  Kimball  Inion 
.\cadeniy.  .Meriden.  .N.  H.:  commenced  the  stud, 
of  medicine  in  1X53.  at  I^>well.  .M.iss.,  under  Wal- 
ter liurnhani.  .M.  I).:  attended  two  courses  01 
lectures  at  the  Worcester  .Medical  College,  and  wa^ 
graduated  in  June.  iXj'i;  also  attended  lectures  a; 
the  College  of  I'hvsicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  Cit\ 
of  New  Sork.  and  at  llellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College,  as  well  .ls  attending  t'le  clinics  and  lios- 
|iil.ils.  in  tX75:  and  in  |XX6  attended  the  clinics 
.111(1  hospitals  of  I'aris  and  London.  He  com- 
iiKiiced  the  [iractice  of  medicine  at  Lowell,  M.iss.. 
in  1X56.  ancl  ha.s  since  cr>ntinued  there,  with  the 
ev(  eption  of  two  years,  iXjS-'jy.  spent  at  Wil- 
mington. 111.  In  July.  |X'''4.  he  was  commissioned 
assistant  surgeon  of  the  .Sixth  .Massachu.setts  Vol- 
unteers, I'.  .S.  .\  ,  for  the  one  hundred  days  'cr- 
vile  and  served  the  lime. 

Dr.  IJass  is  a  permaiic-nt  nicmlier  of  the  .Ani'.-ri- 
c  an  .Medical  .Association  :  member  of  the  .M.iss.a- 
cliusetts  .Medical  .Society,  councillor  |X7(^-"8l .  .ind 
a;;.iin  from  |XX6-'X<>:  of  the  .Middlesex  .North 
District  .Medic.il  Society,  vice-president.  |X83-"S4. 
and  |iresideiit.  |XX5-'X''«:  of  the  .Medical  Jnumal 
.Society.  Lowell:  was  elected  a  member  of  the 
liritish  .Medical  Asscxiation  in  1SX6:  member  ot 
the  order  of  .M.isons :  and  Indejiendent  Order  nl 
Odd  Fellows.  He  h.is  bc-en  a  member  of  the  sur- 
gical staff  of  St.  John's  Hospital.  iXSty-'c^o:  (>t 
the  Lowell  Hospital  since  iSi^i  :  and  of  the  im 'Il- 
eal advisory  board  of  the  Lowell  ( ieneral  Hos;  ital 
since  its  organization  in  18(^3.     He  was  a  mcr>''cr 


I'MVSICIANS  AM)  si;k(;i;().\.s  of  ami.kica. 


y)i 


ot  tlie  cty  council  of   I.owill  in    1.S75;    and  is  a 
intmUi  "I  the  First  li.iiilist  iliiitdi.  I.iiwuli. 

\)i.  Il,is>  givt-s  s]ifti.il  .ittLiitioii  to  siir;;(.TV  and 
i»ne<:oli>;;ical  »<irk.  Dining  tliirly-iij^ht  years  ol 
active  praitiic  in  a  nianulai  tiirin;;  (  ily.  lie  has  |ni- 
rymeil  nearly    all    llu-   niajnr   surgical    (i|h  rations. 


«lltl\M    l;\ss. 

Ti)  medical  literature  he  has  contrilmled  arlii  Ics  on 
■  Frai  tures,"  ••  Tratheotoniy  in  (  roii|)."  ••Injinies 
'il  the  Head,"  •■Premature  l)eli\er\  on  Aecount 
•t  I'uerjx-ral  Cunvwlsions,"  "  I  lerida,  "  and  many 
other-. 

Married.  Ortn'oer  ;.  1S57.  Miss  l.ii/.dieth  <i. 
Hunt,  ol  Ijiwell.  .Mass.  They  have  one  child  : 
!.::'■■  ''.  Ilass. 

COLE,  Charles  Knox,  llrhn.i,  .Mont.,  s.,11 
■il  Ll.arles  Nelson  and  l.onisa  lir.iirKrd  (  Wdod  ) 
Cole,  urandson  of  Harvey  II.  Cole,  w.is  liorn  Aprd 
5.  I-;;;,  at  I'l.iinlii  Id.  III.  lie  attended  llie  |>ul)lii 
-ijjcjiii-  in  riainlield  and  l.inioln.  III.,  and  was 
;;rariiiated  from  the  Lincoln  Iniveisily  in  [•S7J: 
'iej;an  to  read  medinne  in  1S7;.  at  Jac  ksoin  illi  , 
III.,  under  the  ilirettion  of  \)x.  David  I'rind-,  ot 
iiai  pl.ite ;  .ittendeil  three  courses  of  lectures,  and 
•  itie  summer  couise.  .it  the  .Mi.imi  .Medical  ('ollMi<\ 
'intinnati.  Ohio,  anil  was  graduated  tlierefroni  in 
i^7'>:  also  t'Mik  iiosl-i;raduale  studies  in  .\eu 
Sork.  ihica^u.  Ilerlin.  \ienna,  Paris,  and  l.on- 
iloii.  |.S.Sj-"92. 

I)r.  t'ole  heyan  to  practii  e  medicine  in  1X79.  at 
Jacksonville.  III.,  lait  removed  to  llelen.i.  .Mont., 
in  iSSo.  lie  is  a  mend)er  of  the  .American  .\Ieili- 
'■i!  Association:  of  the  .National  Association  ol 
K.ci.vay  .Surneons.  chairman  of  the  executive  com- 
mittee in  1X9^;  of  the  .Medico-I.e^^al  .Society  of 
.Nev.  Vork:  of  the  .Me<lic.il  Association  of  .Mcm- 
tai. !.  president    in    lHy4:    president  of    the    Lewis 


and  Clarke  <  Hunty  (.Mont.)  .Medical  .Association; 
[iresident  of  tlie  state  sen.ile.  .Mont.,  iX.Si;:  pres- 
ident of  the  city  council  c.f  llelen.i.  1.SK4;  |iresi- 
delit  cif  tlie  <  liand)er  of  <  cunmerct-.  llelen.i.  I.SK7  : 
vice-president  ,iiid  director  of  tin-  Second  .Nation.il 
liankof  Helena,  lS>!?-"i;4:  president  of  the  Helena 
Ilolel  (  cimpany.  I.Scjo-'<;;:  presirlenl  ol  the  .Mon- 
tana Hydraulic  .Minin;:  Ccinip.iny.  lXXC.-i;o;  presi- 
dent c)f  the-  st.ite  lio.ird  of  medic  .il  examiners  of 
.Mcmtana  since  iSc^j;  sec  ret.iry  .ind  treasurer  of 
the  .Na'.ional  .\ssociation  ol  Slate  I\xaminin)i  and 
Licensing;  Hoards  since  1X95:  treasurer  of  the 
I'.  S.  hoard  of  pension  examiners  at  Helena  sinie 
iScp;  count\  physieian  of  Lewis  and  <  larkc- 
county  since  lX<;^:  president  of  the  .\mc  rican 
.\caclemy  of  K.iihvay  .Sut;;eons.  iXcjj;  surgeon  to 
St.  John's  llospitai  since  iXSo.  to  St.  IVtersN 
since  1SS2.  and  to  the  (  oiinty  Hospital  since 
l(S(^3;  chief  sur;;eon  to  the  .Monl.ina  (  enlr.il  Kail- 
way  since  18.S7:  physic  i.in  to  the  <  irpliaiis"  Home 
since-  lHc;4,  and  to  the  House  of  the  t.ood  .Shep- 
herd since  lSc(4.  He  is  .1  memlier  c.f  ihe  c)rclers 
of  .M.isons,  Odd  Fellows,  Knights  of  Pythias, 
IJks,  .\ncient  <  (rder  of  Cnited  Workmen,  and  has 
occupied  hinli  positions  in  nc-.irly  .ill  of  thim. 

I)r.  <  -lie  owns  a  larye  stoek  ranclu-  in  .Montana, 
on  which  are  hein;;  l.red  Percheron  horse-..  Moocl- 
ccl  cattle,  etc.  He  is  the  owner  of  The  Helena. 
one  of   the   Ic-adinu   hcjtels   of    the   citv.   .end   is  en- 


ya^ecl 
\ient. 
Dr. 
in  the 
declined. 
};ynecolo<4y 


c   IIAKI  I  s     KMiX    <  01. K. 

in   various   laisiness  enter|)rises.  .ill   suhscr- 
liowever.   to  his  profession.il  duties. 


Colt  was  elected  to  the  chair  of  jjvnecolom 

Tennessee   Medical  <  olle;;e.   Knovville.  hut 

His     practice    is     larjjely    icmlined     to 

end  >cir''er\.      To  medical  liter.iturc  he 


o 


^ 


ir»»k 


3')8 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


•t; 


hits  contrilmted  papers  on  ••  Results  in  Siirj»ic;il 
Cases  in  the  Kocky  Mountain  Region,"  ••llealtii 
Conditions  in  Monian.i."  ••  A  Proposed  New  Method 
in  the  Treatment  of  Etvema  liy  (Jalvano  Puncture." 
••Head  Injuries,"  and  ••Treatment  of  lUiriis  and 
Scalds." 

.\farried,  June,  iSSi,  Niiss  llattie.  daugi\fer  of 
Dr.  I'.  ('..  C.illett,  of  Jacksonville.  111.  They  have 
two  children  :    Philip  (lillett,  and  Alma  Ellen  Cole. 


CII.VUI.KS    I.OFTl  S    ORA.NT    .WDKKsUX. 

ANDERSON,   Charles  Loftus  Grant,    of 

1  l.igcrslown.  .\ld..  son  nf  Rev.  ( ieorj^e  Washing- 
ton and  Anna  .Maria  (Winter)  Anderson,  i;rand- 
son  of  William  .Vndcrson.  was  born  .March  S. 
iSfij,  in  \V".ishinj;ton  county.  .Md.  He  pursued 
scientitic  courses  at  the  Centenary  Collegiate  Insti- 
Uite.  llackcttstown,  N.  J.,  and  Claversack  Collej^e. 
.\.  \'.,  and  a  course  preparatory  to  the  study  of 
medicine  ,it  the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylvania,  in 
iSSi.  lie  began  to  read  nu-dicine  in  ifiSi.  at 
(;ien  (J.irdner.  \.  J.,  with  Dr.  T.  .M.  A"lleron: 
attendeil  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  College 
of  l'hv>icians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New 
N'ork,  and  received  therefrom  the  liegree  of  .\1.  I).. 
.Mav  ij.  1.S.S4.  He  w.is  house  pin sici.in  anil  sur- 
L;con  to  tlie  Jersey  City  Charity  Hospital  in  1SS5  : 
l)ractised  medicine  in  New  York  city  from  Januar\ 
I.  iSsr.,  to  AuLjust  1.  iXSfi;  was  commissioned 
.icting  assistant  surgeon,  C  S.  A.,  August  23. 
18S6:  was  promoted  to  .issi^tant  surgeon,  .Noveni- 
l)cr  6.  lSSO,  and  resigned  his  commission  July  1, 
iSSS  :  has  hi  en  located  in  the  practice  of  medicine 
.It  Haiierstown  since  the  latter  date. 


Ethical  Association;  and  of  the  .Anthropological 
Society  of  Washington. 

Dr.  .Anderson  is  interested  in  farming  and  in 
peach  culture,  and  is  somewhat  of  an  arch.inlDirjjt. 
His  original  article  on  ••Peach  Kever."  puliiislu-ti 
in  the  A/aniiiiui  Mcdhtjl  'J<>iini,tl,  Fehni.irv  i>, 
1893,  attracted  consideralile  attention  fmni  tlie 
medical  and  lay  press.  He  has  also  written  iipcn 
•'.Surgical  Inflammation."  unpublished;  and  iipun 
••.Arizona  as  a  Health  Resort."  Mtulhat  l\,\-or,i. 
July  5,  1S90. 

JOHNSON,  Oeorge  Feckham,  .Mexico. 
N.  v..  son  of  Noah  and  M.ugaret  V..  (Millcri 
John.sim,  grantlson  of  James  Johnson,  was  liorn 
.August  9,  1844,  at  Palermo.  N.  Y.  He  w.is  etiii- 
caled  at  Ealley  Seminary.  Eulton,  N.  Y.,  .uid  in 
1864  took  up  the  study  of  medicine  under  tin- 
direction  of  his  brother.  Dr.  Stephen  P.  Johnson, 
of  Oswego,  .\.  Y.  ;  attended  lectures  at  .\lh.inv 
.Medical  College,  and  was  graduated  December  34. 
1867.  On  December  26.  following.  Dr.  JhHtisop. 
entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at  1  )swtgii. 
with  his  brother,  remaining  until  Decenii)er  \U. 
l8f)8,  when  he  removed  to  .Mexico,  N.  N'..  wliere 
he  has  continued  his  professional  work  since.  IK 
was  V .  S.  pension  examining  surgeon  from  Nnvcni- 
ber.  iS6g.  to  January.  1883;  physician  and  sur- 
geon to  Oswego  county  insane  asylum  and  pour 
house,  January  1.  1S73.  to  Janu.ary  1.  iSgi  : 
health  physici.m  of  Mexico.  \.  \ ..  1872-79:  and 


1'1.(  KII.Ul 


postmaster  of  .Mexico  village, 
to  .\pril  7.  1887. 

Dr.    Johnson    is  a  mcmlier 


IdllNSd.N. 

l-'ebruarv 


of  Oswego   County 
Dr.   .Anderson  is  a  member  of  the  Washington      Medical  Society,   was  vice-president  in    1882.  :mil 

of   the     New    ^  "rk 
a  Cliapter  .\l,i  ■  n  : 


County  ( .Md.  )  .Medic.d  Society  ;  of  the  .Medic.d  anil      president    in    1883;     mend>er 
Chirurgical   Faculty  of  Maryland:  of  the  lirooklyn     State  .Medical  .Xssoiiatimi :    is 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


399 


.ind  .1 
of  Ml- 
inl'.inl 
itct  Ik.' 
M.ii 
Moxic 
leavini 
Dcccn 


nu'iiiber  of  tlu'  Kirst  I'leslnterian  duircli 
sico.  N.  V.  He  is  urcafly  intcrvstcd  in 
tdiication,  and  read  a  paper  on  that  suli- 
l.iie  the  county  nicdiral  soiiety  in  1S91. 
I  ill!,  Iiinc  5,  1S83,  Miss  Saiaii  A.  W'tbl),  of 
,.  N.  v.,  who  died  Septemiier  10,  1843, 
;  (ine  ehild.  Kannie  \V.  Johnson,  born 
{i-cr  (k  1HS4. 


AI.ANMIN    (,i;()l((;l'.    Al.DKRll. 

ALDRICH,  Alanson  George,  Anoka.  Minn., 
Imiii  M.Mcli  [<;,  1S56,  at  Adams,  Mass.,  is  tiie  son 
of  John  l<(  xl'ord  and  l.ois  Ann  (Kandall)  .\Ulrieli, 
.111(1  uraiulson  of  David  .\hlrieh,  a  (  Hiaker  preather. 
Me  u.is  ediitated  in  the  pulilie  scliools  of  .Massa- 
chusetts, and  under  tlie  private  tutelage  of  Rev. 
licor^e  .\I.  Ilarnioi).  now  of  'I'lil'ts  College,  lios- 
tcin.  .\l.iss  :  liefjan  tlie  study  of  niediciiu-  in  lN;5. 
,it  .Ad. mis.  under  the  preteptorsliip  of  Dr.  U.  .M. 
IhiliiRs:  attended  one  course  of  lectmes  at  tlie 
Midlca]  Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  \ermont. 
.iiid  one  course  at  tlie  Collejje  of  I'hysici.ins  and 
.Suineuns.  ISaltimore,  .Md.,  receivinji;  his  deL;ree 
lioiii  the  last  named  institution,  M.ireli  4.  i.S7<). 
Ill  i.SSy  he  look  a  private  course  in  oplitlialmol(ii;y 
.11  ilie  Illinois  Charitalile  i;\e  and  Ear  Inlirmary, 
l.liii.ii;o.  under  Dr.  !•".  C.  Hot/:  in  the  winter  of 
iS,S,S-'S(j,  a  full  course  in  the  diseasisof  the  eye, 
ear,  nose,  and  throat,  in  the  New  Wwk  i'ost-tlrad- 
u.uc  .Medical  School  and  Hospital;  and  in  1891  a 
^peci.ii  lourse  in  the  same  department,  at  the  I'ost- 
•  inuhiate  .Medical  School  and  Charity  Hospital  of 
Cliit.ii;o. 

I 'I.  .\ldricli  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
ciiu  ill  .April,  1879,  at  West  Cuinminj;ton,  .Mass.. 
lull  ifur  three  months  there,  he  was  taken  ill  and 
riluiiied  to  .Adams,  his  native  town;  practised 
iii-<   profession    in  that  |)laee  until  1883,    then  re- 


moved to  Anoka.  .Minn.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
.Minnesota  St.ite  .Medic.il  Society;  is  a  Thirt\- 
second  Decree  Mason  ;  a  Knight  'remjilar:  and  a 
member  (if  the  .Mystic  Shrine.  He  h.is  l're(iuentl\ 
contributed  articles  to  journals  of  ophthalmoloj;y  : 
and  has  been  a  l".  .S.  pension  examining;  suifjeon 
since  1893. 

.Married,  in  .April,  1883.  .Miss  Elora  L.  Southard, 
of  Westford,  N.  N'.,  who  is  associated  with  him  in 
the  practice  of  medicine,  having  ;;raduated  in  188; 
froni  the  .Minnesota  College  Hospital,  now  the 
.Medic;d  Department  of  .Minnesota  State  Iniversity. 
They  h;ive  no  children. 

BEDAL,  Marshal  D.,  Hlair,  .Neb.,  son  of 
IClias  and  Maria  (Clark)  liedal,  ;;randson  of  Isaac 
liedal.  w;is  born  February  13.  1846.  at  Ilri;;hton, 
I'rince  lOdwariTs  District,  Canada  West.  His  pre- 
i;.iratory  education  was  obtained  at  .ShurtlelV  Col- 
Iejj;e,  .Alton,  111.,  and  at  the  I'niversity  of  Chicaj^o, 
Chicajjo,  III.  Connncnccd  the  study  of  medicine 
in  1871,  at  Eyota,  Minn.,  and  took  a  progressive 
course,  three  winter  terms,  at  the  Miami  Medical 
College,  Cincinnati.  <  )liio.  from  which  he  was  grad- 
uated in  .March.  1874.  He  settled  in  practice  at 
Kocliester,  .Minn.,  in  1874.  but  remained  there 
only  three  months,  and  then  was  in  lirowns- 
dale,  Minn,,  two  years:  Tekamah.  .\eb.,  one 
vear.  and  likiir.  Neb.,  the  |)ast  sixteen  years.  He 
is    a    member    of    the     Nebniska     St:ite     Medic;d 


MAUSII.M.    1).    Ill  i)\r.. 

Society:  is  C  S.  exainininj;  surgeon  101  pensions: 
county  ph)siciaii  :  :iiul  physiciiin  to  the  city  lio:ird 
of  he:iltli.  He  is  ch  lirman  of  the  bo;ird  of  com- 
missioners iif  ins:inity,  of  Washington  L'o.,  and 
medical  examiner  for  sever:il  life  insurance  cum- 
paiiies.      I''or  the  ]iast  two  years  he   has  given  con- 


400 


I'MYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


sidcr.ihlL-  altLMitiiin  to  tliv  treatment  ol  .ikoliolism. 
He  is  a  rejjistireil  pliarin  icist  ami  the  owtier  i)f  a 
ilru;;  store  in  lll.iir.  Me  is  a  memlier  of  tlie  lilair 
l.o{l>;e.  1.  ().  t).  K. 

Dr.  Itedal  t.ikes  iiuich  ple.isiiie  in  the  luint.  and 
lias  made  two  expeditions  to  the  Koeky  mountains 
tor  that  purpose. 

.Married  in  1S74,  .Miss  Lottie  A.  Kivenhuruh,  of 
Chica';o,  111.  Tliey  have  six  iliildreii:  .Mbert, 
Kufieiie,  .Sylvester,  Kevmond,  .Nellie,  and  Lottie 
Medal. 

McCOLL,  Hugh,  Lapeer,  Mich.,  son  of  Dun- 
i.m  ,ind  Isabell.i  (.\IcCowan)  MeColl,  •j;r.inilson  of 
jolm  .MeColl,  was  horn  Feb.  13,  1H44,  near  Lon- 
ilon,  Ont.  He  was  a  student  in  the  common 
schools  (pioneer)  in  early  boyhood;  attended  the 
llij;h  school  at  St.  Thomas,  one  year:  and  at  the 
Toronto  Normal  School,  iS6j-Y)4,  s^radiiatinji  with 
First  .\  normal  certificate:  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1867,  under  Dr.  Spenser,  of  .Sh;ik- 
^|)e.ire,  Ontario ;  attended  two  coiuscs  of  lectures, 
■It  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  .Siu';;ery  of  the 
1 'niversity  of  .Michijjan  and  at  l!elle\ue  Hospital 
Medicd  Colleu;e,  jjradu.ilin.n  from  the  latter  in 
1871.  He  has  been  in  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  al 
Lapeer  since  <jiadu,itinfj. 

Dr.  .Ml  (."oil  taujjht  in  the  common  schools  one 
year,  186.;,  and  aj;ain  lor  three  years  and  a  half 
■ifter  );radu,itini;  iVom  the  .Normal  school,  in 
countv  of  I'erth,   OnLuio.   meantime    commencing 


III  1.11    .M(  (  Cll.l.. 

tlie  study  of  medicine  :  linally  he  t.iiisjht  school  for 
eij,diteen  months,  l.S67-'6S.  in  the  London,  Ont., 
Central  school.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .American 
Medic.il  Associ.ition  :  of  the  .Michii;,in  State  .Medi- 
cal .Society;  of  the  .American  .Association  of  Ob- 
stetricians and  ( ;ynecoloy;ists  :  of  the  Detroit  ( iyne- 
cological    Society:     of    the     .Northeastern    District 


.Michijjan  .Medical  Society  ;  of  the  .\mericaii  I'ul  - 
lie  Health  .\ssociation  ;  ;ind  of  the  .Americ.in  .\i:ac- 
em\  of  I'olilical  ;ind  Social  .Science. 

Dr.  .MeColl  t;ives  his  chief  attention  to  jjmiccoI- 
Oj;y.  He  took  special  courses  of  studs  ,it  the 
l!elle\ue  Hospital,  New  N  ork  city,  1 874-7  j;  in 
London  and  \'ienna  nine  months,  1 88 3-"84  :  in  litr- 
lin  two  months  in  1890;  and  with  .Mr.  'r.iit  in 
liirmin^ham  five  months  in  the  year  i8ijo.  M,- 
is  the  author  of  papers  on  ••  I'l.istcrof-I'.iris  a> 
Immediate  Treatment  in  I'lactiires,"  'I'rans.utionN 
of  the  Michij^an  .State  .Medical  Society:  ••  Is  Cr,i- 
niotomy  Justifiable  in  the  l.ivinj;  I'letus .'"//</,('.  ; 
••Salol  in  Typhoid  Fever,"  //'/>/.  ;  •■  Fl;ip-Splittin>; 
Operation  in  Lacerated  I'erineum," //'/>/.  ;  "Surgi- 
cal Treatment  of  Clerine  .Myoma."  .l/n./iiitii 
(iy>ii((>/i\'/cii/  J«iiiii<il.     Cnmarried. 

DAVIS,  William  Elias  Brownlee,  Kirm- 
ingh.un,  .Ala.,  son  of  Dr.  I'.lias  and  K.  i.tDrj^i.i 
.\nn  (Lathem)  Davis,  grandson  of  Dr.  DanitI 
Davis,  was  born  November  25,  18^13,  at  Trus^vilk-. 
.\l.i.  His  preliminary  education  was  obt.iintd  in 
the  common  schools  of  'I'russville  and  at  '.In-  I  ni- 
versity  of  .Al.di:inia:  commenced  the  study  of  nuil- 
icine  in  1881,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  J.  I). 
.S.  D.ivis,  his  brother,  in  liirmingham,  .\la. : 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures,  the  last  beini;  al 
llellevue  Hospitiil  .Medical  College,  from  whiili  In 
receiveil  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  in  1884.  lie  iniiiic- 
diately  entered  the  practice  of  medicine  in  |),ulner- 
ship  with  his  brother.  Dr.  |.  D.  .S.  Davis,  in  llirn,- 
ingliam,  and  ;ilter  three  ye:irs  of  ;ictive  work  In 
went  abroad  tor  medical  study  in  the  hos|)it;ils  ol 
l.i.ndon.  lierlin.  ;ind  \  ienn:i.  Ketiirning  to  tin 
Cnited  States  in  l88(j,  he  formed  a  partnersliii) 
uith  Dr.  J.  11.  S.  Holmes  of  Rome,  (ia.,  in  janii- 
.iry.  |8(;2:  but  remained  there  only  six  lnolUll^. 
returning  to  liirminiiham  the  same  ye;ii.  where  In- 
and  his  brother  established  their  |)riv,ite  inlirm.iiv. 
in  1892,  Dr.  W.  F  11.  Davis  doing  the  guiei  olu;;- 
ic;d  wcirk.  and  Dr.  |.  D.  S.  Davis  .ittending  the 
'.general  surgical  c;iscs. 

Dr.  Davis  is  . I  member  of  the  .\labama  Meilii.il 
.\sso(  iation  :  JelVerson  County  ,uul  liirmingham 
Medical  .Society  (boaid  of  health  )  :  of  the  .Aimi- 
ic;in  .Medical  Associ.ition,  secretary  of  its  siirgiial 
section  in  i8i;2,  and  one  of  its  vice-presidents  in 
1893:  was  one  of  the  honoiarx  presidents  of  the 
section  on  abdominal  suigerv  and  diseases  of  wonun 
of  tlie  First  l'aii-.\meric;in  .Medicd  Congress.  Wavii- 
inuton.  D.  C.  1893  ;  a  fellow  of  the  .Aiiieric:iii  .\ssn- 
ciationof  ( )bstetriciaiis.ind  ( iynecologists  :  I'elloH  ot 
the  llritish  <  iynecological  .Societv:  was  one  of  tin- 
founders  of  the  .Alabama  Surgical  and  Ciynecoin^- 
ical  .Association,  in  1887,  secretary  in  i887-'.sS: 
and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Southern  Siiigiial 
iind  Ciynecological  .Assoi  i.ition  in  1888,  has  lieen 
sec  ret:iiy  of  the  association  since  its  organi/alioii. 
editor  of  its  transactions,  and  <M-r'/Ai/('  menilicr  ot 
its  executive  council :  also  a  member  of  the  Tri- 
State  .Mctlical  Societv  of  .Al.ibama,  Georgia,  .unl 
Tennessee,  of  which  he  was  elected  president  in 
l8()i,  succeeding   Dr.  Kobert  Itattey  of  Koine.  <.i. 

Dr.  Davis  w.is  a  member  of  the  surgical  stait  ot 
the  Hospital  of  Lnited  Charities  of  liirminghain. 
l89i-'92,  and  it  was  l.irgelv  through  his  elforts  lliat 
the  department  of   diseases  of  women  was  csl.il>- 


I'liYsiciANs  amj  sur(;k<jn.s  ok  a.\ii;i<ic.\. 


401 


lislitd  111  iSiji.  Ill-  was  fleeted  to  tlie  eli.iir  cil' 
"Mliei'li'Uy-  i>li>tetrii  s.  .iiid  alxiciininal  Miij^ery, 
liirmin;;liam  Medieal  •.'ollejie.  in  Otti.lier.  lSi)4. 
its  liist  lirm. 

Dr.  I)a\is  and   his  l)rotlicr  edited  the  first  med- 
ical joiiinal  in  Alaliania.  tlie  .Ihihiiin,!  Mtili.iil  iiiiii 


Wll  MAM    KI.IAS    I'.KoWM.r.l;    HAMS. 

Siii\iuil  yoiiiiidl.  l.SS6-",S7.  and  in  1S90  he  a>- 
Miimd  the  editorsliip  ol  the  ;;yneL()hij;ital  depart- 
nieiil  of  tlie  Alithaiiia  Miilhal  ami  Suii^ical  .li^f, 
ivhicli  he  re.si;;ned  in  l.S^j,  aithoufjli  he  Is  yet  a 
inll.ilxir.itor  ol  that  as  well  as  ol"  other  medical 
idurnals.  lie  was  associate  editor  ol  the  .  liiitihaii 
f'lyiiiti'lo'^iitil  jfiuii'iial  A\\\\\v^  its  piililie.ition.  He 
has  ciiiitriiiiited  a  niimlier  of  articles  to  medical 
imirnals  ,ind  medical  soiieties.  on  alidomiiial  sin - 
liiiy.  lie  recommended  an  O|icr.ition  on  the  ion  - 
inoii  hile  duct,  and  h.is  also  modiiied  the  teilini(|iie 
m  a  miinljer  ol  abdominal  and  ;;Mieco|ii;;ical  opera- 
ti(ins. 

I'mnairied. 

DOGGETT,  Frederick  Fobes,  i;n-,tnn. 
M.is^..  Iiorii  I'ehruary  zz.  i-'^jv  .11  1;  iriisl.ilih  . 
M.i-'.  .  is  the  son  ol  Kev.  riieophiliis  I'ipon  ai.il 
Lli/.il.ith  (Hates)  l)oi;';ett.  ur^i'idson  nl  Ke\ . 
Siincuii.  of  .Simeon,  ol  'I'liom.is  ziX,  ol  Thomas 
l^t.  cil  John,  of  Thomas,  who  came  from  Ijii;- 
1.111(1  ill  I '157.  His  e.irK  eduiation  w.is  under  the 
•liriition  of  his  father,  formerly  prim  ip.il  of  the 
llridniw.iter  (.\l.iss.)  .\caiUin\;  entered  I'hillips 
l.\it(r  .\c.idemy  in  1.S70.  ;;r.idiiatinL;  in  the  class 
ol  i''7j:  and  was  i;iadiiated  from  H.irvard  Ini- 
^Li>ily.  .\.  I!.,  class  of  1S7-.  He  then  niatricii- 
l.iliil  in  the  .Medical  .School  of  Harx.ird  I  Diversity, 
.111(1  u.is  ;;iadu.ited  .\I.  I),  in  the  class  of  iSSo. 
I'r.  I)ni;);ett  went  ahro.id  soon  alter  liiaduatinj;, 
■md  imrsiied  his  medii.il  studies  lor  eighteen 
26 


months,  hem;;  for  one  \e.ir  a  sjieci.il  slndent  at 
the  I  niversity  of  \ienna.  t.ikin;;  spei  i.il  courses 
,it  the  licole  de  .Medei  ine  in  I'aris.  in  iS,Si,,ind 
at  (iiiys  llo>pil.il.  London,  for  tliree  months  in 
the  summer  of  that  ye.ir.  He  l)e;;an  the  priwile 
pr.iclice  of  medicine  in  i.S.Sj.  in  Huston,  ,it  his 
present  residenie.  l-'mm  |.S.S2-',S6  he  w.is  distriit 
]ihysici.in  to  the  lloston  l)ispensar\:  in  l.S,S5-',SCi, 
w.is  ,1  inemlier  of  111.-  sl.ite  lommittee  of  the  .\lass.i- 
chusetts  l-jiicrj;enc\  ,ind  ll);;iene  Socii-t>.  and  yave 
several  courses  of  le(  lures  hefore  the  lloston  police 
,ind  factory  operatives  on  Miryic.il  emer;;encies  ; 
in  i.SScS  was  Heel  siir^jeon  of  the  .South  lloston 
Naclit  C'i  ;>:  was  a  memlier  of  the  <  iti/en^  .\sso- 
( iation :  of  the  .\lassachiisttl-.  .Medical  .Society 
since  iS.S.:;  of  tht-  .South  l'.o>lon  .Medical  Society; 
and  of  the  Seventh  Inti-rnation.il  .Medical  (.'011- 
yress.  London.  iHKi . 

Dr.  I)oi;;4ett  has  read  lielore  medii.il  societies 
several  papers  on  professional  suhieits:  ".Xn.esthe- 
tics  in  Vienna."  Itusliiii  Mtiiintl  aiiit  Siiixi^iil  Jiiur- 
iiiil.  i.S.So-".Si:  ••.Metallic  I'oisonini;  from  I  .mned 
Tomatoes. ■■  //'/</.,  iS,S4-",S5  :  ••.Mmse  of  .Medic.il 
charity,"  //'/</..  iSS'i.  ami  .lUo  in  the  Traiisar- 
tions  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medical  Society.  i.S.SCi, 
.mil  in  pamphlet  form. 

.Married,  July  7,  i.SSo.  in  Halifax.  N.  S..  .Miss 
.Mary    (.'hipman     DeWdll.        The\     have    had    four 


rui;iii.ui(  K 


ii-.i  s  ;")<r(,i  1  1 . 


ihildren:       i;i;Aihi-tli     DeWoll.    .\rthur 
l-!lleii.  and  Leon.ird  .Mlison  l)oi;;;etl. 
REDPATH,  Nathaniel  J.,  I ort  sic 

Washiiinlon.   son   of  J.iiih~   .iiid   l'ri>iill.i 
tr.iiuler)    Ki-dpalh.   ;;ran(lson    of   .\d,im    I 
was  Ijimii  Jami.iry    k;.    iSfio.   .it    l-'reeporl 
He  W.IS  educ.ited   in  the   puMic  schools  of 


..nil. 1111. 


ll.lCnom, 

('.    (ils- 

Keiili.ith, 
.  W.lsh. 
All..inv. 


402 


I'llVSICIANS  ANU  srK(;i;(»\s  ok  amkkica. 


«: 

4C 


* 


Ort'Kon,  and  later  at  the  Albany  Collegiate  Insti- 
tute. an<l  was  within  one  year  ot'  j^raduation  when 
he  coniineneed  the  study  of  medicine  under  Dr.  N. 
Ostrander,  his  maternal  grandfather,  at  Olynipia, 
Wash.,  in  1S83.  He  attended  medical  lectures 
one  year,   at    the  Medical    iJepartnient    of  Willa- 


.\ATii.\Mi;i.   I.   i<i;i)i'.\rir. 

mette  University,  I'ortland,  Ore.,  and  one  year  .11 
JetVerson  Medical  Colkije,  I'hil.adelphia,  Pa.,  and 
was  jiradiiatcd  from  the  latter  in  1.S87.  He  im- 
mediately liegan  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Olympia,  Wash.,  hut  rem  lined  there  only  four 
months.  Ieavinj{  to  accept  the  position  of  first  assis- 
t.mt  phvsici.m  to  the  Western  Washington  Hospi- 
tal tor  tlie  Insane.  Fort  .Steilacoom.  where  he  has 
remained  since  that  time.  Durinj;  tlie  winter  of 
1 891,  he  took  a  post-jjraduate  course  at  the  Phila- 
delphia I'olyelinic:  and  again  in  1892,  a  course  at 
the  New  York  Post-<  iradu  ite  .Medical  School  and 
Hospital.  He  is  a  meniher  of  the  Washington 
State  .Medical  Society,  and  of  the  Pierce  County 
(W.ish.)  .Medical  Society.  He  is  also  a  member 
of  '.\\c  .Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen. 

Dr.  Red|)ath  married,  .November  28,  1S82,  Miss 
/■;  'la  K.  Ilridgford,  of  Scio,  Ore.,  who  died  July 
;o,  1S93,  leaving  no  children. 

GHANT.  Sir  James  Alexander,  ottaw.i, 
■  ,o;i;',a,  v.as  born  in  Inverness-.SIiire,  Scotland, 
'■  ,ust  I  t.  1830.  and  is  now  chief  of  the  Crants  ot 
Ciiiiinmony.  the  estate,  until  recently,  having  been 
in  the  f.imily  over  four  hundred  years.  His  father. 
Dr.  James  (Jrant,  graduate  of  l)dinl)urgh,  Scotland, 
emigrated  to  Canada  in  1830  and  settled  in  (Ilen- 
g.irry,  ( Intario,  where  he  practised  over  forty  years  ; 
he  then  moved  to  Ottawa,  where  he  died  in  1874. 
His  mother,  Jane  (Ord)  (irant,  was  also  of  .Scotch 
origin,  of  Aberdeenshire,   Scotland;    she  took  an 


.ittive  interest  in  educational  and  religious  work. 
and  died  in  Ottawa,  at  the  .ige  of  seventy-si.\  vcirs. 
His  grandfather,  James  (irant,  advocate  nl  Cor- 
rinmony,  Inverness-.Shire.  Scotland,  w.is  well  known 
for  his  literary  attainments,  his  chief  prodllllion^ 
being  an  ••  ICss.ay  on  the  Origin  of  Society.'  .md 
••Thoughts  on  the  Origin  and  Descent  ni  \)k 
(iael,"  for  which  he  was  awarded,  in  1819  the  liist 
pri/e  of  the  Highland  Society  of  all  Scotl.iucj.  ., 
large  silver  vase  suitably  inscribed,  now  in  iju- 
possession  of  his  grandson,  .Sir  James  .A.  diant: 
in  1835,  James  (irant,  advocate,  was,  owing  to  hi^ 
legal  and  forensic  ability,  called  ••Father  ol  tlie 
Scottish  liar." 

.As  a  lad  in  old  (ilengarry,  Ontario,  J.mus  .\. 
(irant,  or  ••Sandy"  (irant.  as  he  was  then  known, 
w.is  educated  chietly  by  a  private  tutor,  Kev. 
Thomas  S.  Kussell,  .M.  A.,  of  Fdinliurgh,  Scui- 
land  :  he  then  entered  ()ueen"s  (."ollege.  Kin^;^tl)n, 
and  took  first  class  honors.  In  1849,  he  eiiluiLMJ 
.Mctiill  College,  .Montreal,  as  the  private  studiril  o| 
Prof.  William  Wright,  who  held  the  chair  01 
materia  medica,  and  was  graduated  .M.  I).,  ihca- 
from  in  1854.  He  then  settled  in  the  praclitc  of 
medicine  in  Ottawa,  which  has  since  continued  to 
be  his  place  of  residence. 

Dr.  (irant  went  abroad  for  medical  study  in 
1S64;  became  a  fellow  of  the  Royal  Colk".;e  ot' 
Physicians,  London,  in  1864:  fellow  of  the  Koy.il 
College  of  Surgeons,  lulinburgh,  in  1864:  I'lIIou 
of  the  (ieological  Society  of  London,  in  1873:  Icl- 
low  of  the  Koyal  Society  of  Canada,  and  a  nieminr 
of  the  council,  in  1884:  in  1886,  was  made  om- 01 
the  twenty-live  honorary  members  of  the  liritisli  .Med- 
ical .Association  ;  became  an  honorary  member  ol 
the  .\merican  .Academy  of  .Medicine  in  i8Sc;:  was 
president  of  the  Dominion  .Medical  Association  in 
18S3  ;  presidcntof  the  College  of  Physicians  and  .Sur- 
geons of  Ontario,  Toronto,  in  186S-Y19;  the  repre- 
sentative of  the  Ottawa  University,  in  the  Onl.uio 
.Medical  Council.  i873-"95  ;  president  of  the  Ott.iw.i 
( ieneral  Hospital  since  18S5.  and  consultant  to  the 
same ;  chairman  and  consultant  of  the  ( ieneriil 
Protestant  Hospital.  Ottawa,  since  18K4:  i)resident 
of  the  Ottawa  Literary  .Society  in  1865  :  an  honor- 
ary vice-iiresident  of  the  International  .Medical  Con- 
gress, Washington,  D.  (.'.,  in  1887:  in  1SS7,  was 
made  Knight  Commander  of  the  order  of  SI.  .Mich- 
ael and  St.  (ie<irge,  by  Her  M.ijcsty,  ()ueeii  \ic- 
toria,  it  being  the  jubilee  year.  In  1887,  Italy 
conferred  upon  Dr.  (irant.  for  medical  science,  tlie 
position  of  corresponding  mendier  of  the  .Assoi  i/- 
ione  de  lienmerite  llaliaiii,  Palermo,  Sicily,  and 
awarded  the  gold  medal,  their  highest  order  of 
merit  for  medical  science.  In  1887,  he  was  also 
made  ••Cavalier  d  "Onoiie."  ,ind  awarded  the  gold 
cross  of  Italy,  for  medical  science. 

In  the  literature  of  the  medical  profession.  Sir 
James  ( irant  is  well  known,  having  been  for  forty 
years  a  contributor  to  the  medical  anil  scienliiic 
journal--'  of  I'.urope,  Canada,  and  America.  His  uio- 
logical  studies  were  carried  on  chielly  to  asrertain 
the  relationship  of  disease  to  the  physical  stnuuire' 
of  the  earth,  and  thus  manv  sanitary  points  of  im- 
portance werebroughtto  public  attention.  In  1S79 
this  subject  was  presented  to  .Mcliill  Universily, 
in  Sir  James's  opening  address. 


>ldldrei 

II.  ^■. 

\   V. 

Coinpii 
Colle 
\Vi  stin 
uilc-  of 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


403 


U  liile  a  iiK'dic.il  student  at  Mi'(iill,  l849-'j4. 
lie  !■  ■•iiled  with  Mr.  Ati;;iis  .\KUiiiiald,  late  clnt-t' 
facial  "I  ••The  (ircat  lludsoii  May  Company." 
Ml.  Ml  Uon.ild  liavinj;  lost  his  eyesight,  the  stii- 
(li'iit  u.is  c.dlrd  ti|)i>ii  Id  read  ddLUiiients  and  |).i|iers 
nl.itiiiL;  to  th.it  northern  country,  and  thus  aci)uired 
nun  1 1  '.ahialile  iiilorniation  about  an  .dmost  un- 
liiiouii  tountry.  .Alter  residing;  in  Ottawa  a  few 
u'ars.  he  hec.uiie  ,1  Cnnserv.itive,  in  piihties.  w.is 
tieitiil  a  meniliernr  I'.irliainent  tor  the  county  ol' 
|<ii>sill  in  iS6i^,  .md,  knowin;;  the  history,  tjeoj^r.i- 
plu.  and  pliysic.d  ch.U'.u  teristics  ol  the  Northwest, 
ill  lS7i  presented  .1  liill  in  I'.irlianicnt  to  construct 
the  tiaiis-continenl.d  I'.icilic  K.nlw.iy.  I'rior  to 
th.it  due.  Sir  J.mies  took  an  active  part  in  the 
aiiiui^-.ion  ol  tlie  .\ortliwcst  territories  and  liritish 
(.'iijuniiiia,  into  the  Dominion  of  (.'anail.i.  In  1^9.) 
lie  u.is  elected  by  accl.imalion,  represent.iti\e  in 
P.irli.uiii'nl,  for  the  Capit.il,  which  position  he  now 
li(il(U  (  iSi;5).  and  still  curies  on  his  medical  prac- 
tice. .Anioiiy;  his  conlrihutioiis  to  me<lic.d  literature 
are:  ••  ( lymn.istics  ol  the  iiiaiii,"  C.in.ida  .\Iedic.il 
.Assiici.uion,  SepteiulHT,  iSSo:  ••The  l^pidemic 
/.uiiolic  Diseases  of  .Viiiiiials,  and  How  Thev  are 
Coniniiiiiicited  to  .\I.in."  .Medico-t'hiruri^ical  .So- 
ciety. Diiaw.i.  November,  1S.S5  :  and  ••  K.iie  Kornis 
(if  (ioiit  and  Kheiiinatisiii,"  Trans.ictions  of  the 
.New  N'ork  St.ite  .\ledic.d  .\ssoci.ition,  iSijj. 

Dr.  (irant  married,  lanuarv  i2.  1S36,  .Miss 
.Maria.  dauKhler  of  lalw.ird  .Ma'llocli.  M.  I'.,  who 
s.it  lor  Carleloii  in  the  le;{isl.itive  assembly  of  L'pper 
Can  id.i  for  more  than  twenty  years.     'I"lieir  living 


SIK    J.VMKS    .M.KX.WDI'.K    (iUANf. 

ihildnn  are  :  J.imes  A.  (irant,  Jr.,  .M.  I).,  Ott.iwa; 
II.  \'.  (ir.mt,  .\I.  I).,  ophthalmic  surj^eon,  liulValo, 
N  N'. :  .Mr.  I).  C.  (irant,  lieadof  the  Oltaw.i  I,uml>er 
Ciiinpuiy:  VV.  W.  (irant,  C.  K.  ( Roy.il  Milit.iry 
("nllr^e,  Kiiiijston,  1.S65  ).  electrical  enj;inecr  to  the 
\Vistini;liouse  Works,  I'ittsburnh,  I'a.  ;  Jessie  M., 
wiliof  (ieo.  R.  .M.ijor,  Vancouver,  IS.  C. ;   Misses 


Harriot  and  tiwen  (irant ;  and  Moll\.  wife  of  J.  M. 
Cochrane.  Ilillhurst,  I'.  <>.,  died  in  1.S90,  ,uid  they 
have  also  lost  four  other  children  in  inf.mcy. 

MoLEOD,  William  McKenzie,  of  Sidne\, 
Cape  llreton.  C.in.ula,  born  Julv  4.  1.S54,  at  .Syd. 
ney.  Cape  llreton,  is  the  son  of  the  late  Kev.  llu;;li 
(.M.  .A..  D.  D.)  and  C.ilheriiie  (Koss)  .Mcl.eod. 
His  fatlier  w.is  prominent  in  the  chinch  in  .Scot- 
land, .md  w.is  moderator  of  ;;eneral  assembl). 
I'resbyterian  church,  C.mad.i,  1S77:  his  mother 
W.IS  daunhter  of  Kev.  Ilimh  Koss,  .\(.  A,,  of  Koss- 
shire,  Scotl.md.  He  obt.iined  an  education  at  the 
Sydney  (irammar  school,  Sydney  .Academy,  and  at 
the  Dalliousie  Colle<,a-  and  Cniversily,  H.difa.v. 
.N.  .S.  :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1.S71. 
ill  the  ortice  of  Dr.  .\.  D.  .Met  iillv.ir;,',  Sydne) . 
and  in  college  was  under  the  preceptorship  of  Pro- 
fessors Austin  Flint,  Sr.,  I'raiik  Hastin^js  Hamil- 
ton, Lewis  .\.  S.iyie,  A.  M.  Crosl)y,  .\ustin  Flint. 
Jr.,  William  T.  I.iisk,  W.  \an  liuren,  Fordyce 
liarker,  10.  I'easlee,  W.  lirickell,  I'..  Jaiieway,  A. 
li.  .Mott,  James  K.  Wood,  K.  <).  Doreiiuis.  J.  (ir.ay. 
J  no.  A.  Wyetli,  Is.iac  E.  T.iylor,  L.  .\l.  ^ale,  aiid 
Henry  I).  No\es;  attended  tliree  full  courses  ol 
lectures,  exclusive  of  post-j;iadu.ite  work,  at  the 
lielleviie  Hospital  .Medical  Collejje,  from  which  he 
was  xi'iduated  in  I1S7J;  also  two  courses  each  in 
ophthaliiiolojiy,  otolo;;y,  larynj;olo<;y,  and  rhino- 
loj,'y,  at  the  .New  ^'ork  l'ost-(  iraduate  .Medical 
Scliool  and  Hospital,  i.S<S9_'90. 

While  a  student,  in  1S7J.  Dr.  .Mcl.eod  was  en- 
rolled ill  the  \'icloria  li.itt.dion,  .Ninety-Fourth 
Highlanders,  Caii.idian  .Militia,  and  while  in  camp 
was  hosiiit.il  serjjeaiit,  on  the  brij^ade  statV.  In 
.M.irch,  1887,  after  studyini;  and  drilling'  in  the 
Koyal  .School  of  Artillery,  Htiebec  Cit.ulel.  Eieu- 
teliaiit-CoIonel  C.  \'..  .Monti/.imbert.  1  (inim.ind.int. 
he  p.issed  the  e.\.imiiiation.  theoretical  .mil  jjiacti- 
cal,  and  received  a  First  CI.iss  A  certilicite  in  artil- 
lery and  j,'unnery.  The  same  year  he  orjjani/ed 
the  .Sydney  li.ittery  (a  mounted  corps),  was  com- 
missioned major  liy  Her  .Majesty,  (Jueen  \ictoria, 
and  each  year  has  yone  { under  canvas)  int(j  camp 
for  a  twelve  il.iys"  drill  :  all  the  officers  and  maii\ 
of  the  men  hold  certilicates.  and  thus  they  have 
instructed  and  drilled  their  idrps  without  outside 
assistance. 

Dr.  .Mcl.eod  entered  upon  the  i;eneral  pr.ictici- 
of  medicine  in  the  auliiiini  of  1S75.  at  .Svdney. 
C.  li..  coutinuins,'  until  1879,  when  he  abandoned 
medicine  to  enter  political  life,  hai  inj^  lieen  elected 
a  member  of  p.irlimenl.  to  represent  his  county  in 
the  Canadian  house  of  commons,  at  OtI.iw.i,  Out., 
where  he  supported  the  Liber.il-Coiiserv.itive  prime 
minister,  Kinlit  Hon.  Sir  John  .\.  .Macdonald.  In 
1SS3  he  orLjaiiized  the  Sydney.  C.  li..  (|U,irantine 
station,  and  w.is  appointed  medic.d  superintendent, 
which  position  he  now  holds  l)y  virtue  of  a  com- 
mission ;  also  justice  of  the  peace,  iw  i>Jliiio.  He 
has  been  a  member  of  the  lioard  of  school  coiii- 
niissioners  for  Cape  lireton  county  since  1.S.S6,  bv 
j;overnment  .ippointment ;  and  was  physician  to  the 
county  ){aol  from  |S7C)_"78.  when  he  resigned. 
Offici.d  duties  interfered  with  Dr.  .Mcl.cod's  gen- 
eral practice,  but  since  February,  1890,  lia\ing 
consiilerable  time  at  his  disposal,  during  the  win- 
ter,  he  has  given  special  attention  to  diseases  ol 


3 

!!«'»•'*•% 


404 


PHYSICIANS    AND   Sl'KC.KONS   ()K    AMI.KICA. 


4'. 


till'  I'.ir.  cvi",  tliro.u.  .iiul  nose.  Hi'  has  iloiu-  soino 
impiirl.iiil  siiryir.il  «i)rk.  ami  in  llic  l.iltiT  part  ol 
iSS^.  iliiiiiii;  till-  siii.ill-|)ii\  rpiiii-iiiii  in  C  anad.i. 
had  iharui'  ol  ihr  iniiiiiripal  palinits,  in  aiUlition  to 
till-  regular  piliciils.  at  thr  i|iiaiaiitiiii'  statiim  hos- 
pitals,  to  whirh  tlu'V   wcvc  rriii.iiKlcil.      In  Aiiniisl, 


Wll  IIAM     Ml    KI.N/Il;    Ml    l.l;ii|l. 

lSi;4,  llif  iniarantiiii'  limits  were  I'xtiiiiird  to  t'ni- 
liracc,  in  .ill,  lour  ports.  ,inil  in  ()itolicr  Ibllowiii;; 
the  government  .ippoinled  .in  .issist.int  i|iiaranline 
medic.il  oriicer. 

Dr.  MeI.eod  was  one  ol  the  I'oiiniUis  of  the 
C.ipe  lireton  Medie.d  Soeiit\.  .dmnt  the  ye,ir  1S76, 
\v,is  vii  e-presideni  .mil  president  several  limes:  is 
,1  member  111  the  Nov.i  .Siotia  Mediial  Smiety  :  ol 
the  New  N'ork  Clinic.il  Soeiety:  .1  memlier  .ind 
one  nl  the  01  ii;in.ilor-.  ol  the  Syilne\  Cricket  .mil 
Athletii  .\ssori,ition  :  .mil  ol  the  Sviliiey  I'mlini; 
(lull  (ill  allilLilioii  with  the  Kov.ii  L'aledoni.iii 
(  urliiii;  t'liili.  ot  Si  otl.md  :  )  a  niemher  ol  the  Cape 
I'lieton  Ritle  .Assoii.ition ;  ol  the  \  ouni;  .Men's 
t'hristi.in  .Assoii.ition,  Sydney;  ol  St.  Andrews^ 
ehuri'h,  ( I'lesliyterian  )  :   eli  . 

M.irried.  Deeemlier  jij.  l.S,S4.  Il.itlie.  dau^hlei 
of  judije  l-owis  I-.,  .ind  Annie  (  K,iv,m.ii;h )  Tre- 
iiiaine,  .Svdnev.  (  .  li.  Their  twn  children  are: 
llui;h  Kiiss,  .mil  Annie  Trem, line  Mcl.eod. 

BARTLETT,AureliusT.,  \  inlen.  111. .son  of 
loseph  W.iteriiian  and  .M.iry  (Twomlilx  )  li.irllett, 
iir.indson  of  Uilh.mi  liartlelt,  w.is  horn  Deceniliei 
4,  1S30.  at  .Se.irsmonl.  Me.  His  prep.ir.itory  edu- 
cation was  olit. lined  in  the  romnion  schools  of 
()hio.  supplenunled  liv  a  course  in  Temperance 
Hall  .\caileniy.  jerseyville.  III.  He  t.ui>;ht  school 
for  a  time  in  each  of  the  aliove  named  slates,  and 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S5.S,  .it  Jer- 


sewille,  under  Joseph  <  >.  Il.imilton,  .M  |)  n 
tended  two  courses  of  lectures  .it  .Missoiui  .\|n  .  , 
Ciillejje  and  Kush  .Medici!  lolleye.  Irom  the  l.iitcr 
of  which  he  tt.is  ;;r.idu.ileil  in  I.Sdj.  He  .iN..  at- 
lendeil  .1  course  ol  lei  tuns  .11  .St.  I.ouis  .Meilic.il 
I  ollene  in  i.S7^-"74.  ni  ei\  illy  the  <j</  iiiii,/,n/  tie- 
yree ;  .ilso  took  .1  posl-j^r.iihi.ile  course  at  the  \cu 
Nork  I'olyclinic  in  the  winter  .ind  sprinj.;  of  |.S,|| 
Apiil  -M.  l.Sfij.  he  w.is  commissioiu'd  .issis!,iii', 
surgeon  in  the  Missouri  Slate  .Militi.i.  in  the  ser- 
vice ol  the  I'eder.il  .\riiiy  ;  was  promoted  to  ianl> 
of  surjjeon  on  .M.iy  7,  lollowin;;  :  «,is  iniislufi' 
out  KehriLiry  15,  1X^3:  leioniinissinned  >ui;;ciii, 
of  the  Thirty-tliird  Missouri  \  ohinteer  Int.imri 
.\pril  15,  1S63,  and  w.is  nuisleied  out  of  serxin- 
.\uynst  10,  lX(>y.  h.ivini;  lieen  reported  ••ptesi-n: 
for  duty  "  with  regiment  ever\  d.iy,  .ilthoiii;li  .i. 
senior  medic.il  ollicer  of  his  lirii.;.ide  he  lrei|iientl. 
did  lirijjade  .ind  dix  ision  work.  In  (ictoher,  i.Sd;. 
Dr.  Il.irtlett  located  in  the  priv.ite  practice  01 
medicine  .11  \irdeii.  He  is  loc.il  sur;;eon  of  tlii 
I.  S.  I'..  K.  K.  ;  ex-president  of  .M.ii  oupin  Count\ 
.Medic.il  .Societ)  :  memherof  C.ipil.il  District  .\leii 
ic.il  .Socict)  ;  District  .Medicil  Societv  ol  (.  entral 
Illinois:  Illinois  .\rmv  and  .N'avv  Medic.il  .\sso. 
ci.ition:  life-memlier  of  the  Illinois  St.ite  Mi(iii,il 
.Society;  e\-ineinliei  of  the  .\meric.in  .Medicil  .\s. 
soci.ition  ;  and  of  the  N.ition.il  .Associ.ition  of  K.ijl 
w.iv  Siirjieons.      While  associ.iled   with  ;hi    Thiif, 


.\i  i(i:i  11  s  T.   n.Mv  I  i.i;rT. 

third  Missouri  Infinlry  he  w.is  .ippointed  surm'n 
in-chief  of  the  district  of  l!,istern  .\rkaiisas,  .11 
later  w.is  made  a  nunihei  of  the  lio.ird  of  opei.iti 
for  the  I'irst  Division,  Sivteinth  Army  Coriis.  .11 
w.is  actixel\  employed  as  such  in  several  en^.i;; 
inents  In  the  Ked   Kiver  c.imp.iijjn.  I.nuisi.ina.  .u 


I'llVSKIWS    AND    SI  K«;i:»»\S    i'|-    AMI  UH  .\. 


405 


.It  ihi  ii.llllrs  111  rilprUi.  N.l-.li\ill<',  ,111(1  Miiliili'. 
l)C*hic-  "'tllil-  III    li"<N  ilillidll.lllir. 

|)i  liarllflt  li.is  luTii  cnu.initl  in  ,1  mni'i.il  mii- 
gii.il  (irarliro,  niilit.iiv  .iiid  livil.  Iiir  lliirly  \r.ii>. 
llu'  (>|it'r.ili»n>  indtiiliiii;  .niipiit.iliniis,  n xi  (ion-, 
trailii-iitomv.  I.i|ui(iliiiiiy,  ii|iri.iliiiiis  ii|iiin  llu- 
,kiill  mil  lor  str.iiiyiil.ili  (I  luiiil.i,  lusiilis  fjymiii- 
liiyiiMl  work.  Ilf  is  llu'  .uilluir  111  artitU'soii  siir- 
niial  toiiiiJ*.  |)iilplislM(l  in  llir  S/.  I.oiiis  .\/iili,iil 
aiiii  Smxhiil  yi'iiimtl.  1X71);  a  |ia|ifr  on  ••|)i|ili- 
llicria"  in  tin-  May  iMiinlnT.  iSSi.  ol  tidilliiti/' \ 
M,;lhiil  Juiitnttl:  anil  lias  also  prcscnlfd  papers 
,il  till'  nu'etinj;s  of  llif  v.iiiou-<  nii'iliial  soiifliis  ol 
wliidi  lie  is  a  inriiilH'r.  Dr.  ISarllcU  is  a  iiicniin'i 
ol  \iiiUii  I.odjjc,  .\.  !•'.  \  A.  .\l..  having  ri'pf.il- 
imII\  lilUil  till' otii(f  ol  \V.  M.:  and  is  an  elder  in 
till-  I'nslnteri.ui  iluiiili. 

M.iiried,  Oiioher  J?.  lS(>f>,  .Miss  .Siie.X..  dau;;li- 
liT  ol  K.  C  and  Mann.ih  llrown,  ot  Virden. 
Thtir  ihililivn  are  :  .Aureliiis  Will.ird,  a  cradnate 
111  Illinois  College  and  a  student  ,it  Marinii-Sinis 
(  oll(j:e  ol  Mcdiiine,  and  llattie  liaillett,  a  ;;rad- 
ii.ilc  ol  till-  I'riiiale  .Xi.ideniy.  J.u  ksonville.  III. 

JOHNSON,  Joseph  Taber,  W.isliinuton. 
I).  1  .  son  ol  Ke\ .  I.oren/o  Dow  and  .Mary  (  I'liir- 
jjess )  Johns. in,  j;raiulson  ol  Jeremiali  Jolinson. 
will)  w.is  a  soldirr  in  the  War  of  the  Kevolntion. 
and  i-.  .1  lineal  deseeiidant  of  John  .Allien  .ind  I'ris- 
1  ilia  .Mullens,  who  e.inie  out  to  this  coiinlry  in  the 
.MaMlower,  was  Imrii  June  30.  1.S45,  at  Lowell, 
Mass.  Received  his  o.irly  education  at  Kiuliester 
.Xeadeiny.  I'lynioiith  loiinty,  M.iss.  llis  lolleni.ite 
course  at  Cohmdiian  I'niversity,  Washington. 
I),  t  .,  was  interrn|iled  liy  the  outliieak  of  the 
Kehellion  in  1861.  liiit  he  w.is  awarded  the  honor- 
arv  decree  of  .\,  M.  Iiy  this  institution  in  iSfuj: 
coiiinieiued  the  sliidv  of  medicine  in  iSdj,  under  Dr. 
Willi.ini  <l.  rainier.  W.ishinKton,  D.  C,  and  con- 
liniuil  it  later,  under  I  )r.  .Austin  Klint.  of  .New  York  : 
W.IS  j;r.i(liiated  at  the  I'liiversitv  of  ( leornetown, 
Mednal  Department,  Washinnton,  D.  C.  in  iSfi;, 
,uid  received  the  decree  of  I'll.  D.,  in  iSijo;  w.is 
^r.idu.ited  at  lielleviic  llosiiital  Medic.il  l'olle);e. 
New  Nork,  in  1867.  In  1870  Dr.  Johnson  visited 
luiropc,  for  medical  study  in  the  hospitals  of 
Diililin,  Lontlon.  I'aris,  lulinliiiruh,  Berlin  .iiid 
Vienna:  passed  , in  ex.iinination  liefoie  I'rof.  (.  arl 
lliaun.  in  \ienn.i,  and  leceived  a  iliiiloina  lor  pio- 
licienc)  in  obstetric  operations  in  1871. 

Dr.  Johnson  was  comniissioncil  acting;  assistant 
siir;;ion  in  the  V.  S.  army  in  1868:  and  was  on 
duly  at  the  l''reedmen"s  llospil.il,  Washiii;.;ton, 
lS6S-'78.  He  has  been  in  the  priv.ile  pr.iclice 
of  medicine  in  W,isliin<;ton  since  in  I S67  ;  was 
[•rofessor  of  obstetrics  and  diseases  of  women  and 
iliildreii,  Howard  rniversity.  .Medical  Department, 
\Y~(\-]-^2.:  );yiieciiloj;ical  sur<;eon  to  fohimbia 
llospit.d.  in  i8i)2 — which  he  reorj^ani/ed  alter  the 
ile.ith  of  Dr.  Murphy;  nynecoloKical  surneon  to 
I'rovidence  Hospital,  l884-'94:  considtinj;  jiyne- 
coloyist  to  the  I'aiier^jency  Hospital  and  C"en- 
ir.il  Dispensary.  i8i)0-"i)5  ;  lecturer  on  obstet- 
rics .md  i;yneciiloj;\  in  the  I'liiversity  of  ( leor^je- 
tiiwn.  Medical  Department,  from  1874  to  1880, 
.ind  prokssor  of  same  branches  in  the  same  inslitu- 
linn  since  1880. 

In  1887  Dr.  Johnson   'milt  a  private  hospital  in 


Washinnion,  for  i  .ises  nl  i;Miei  oloci  ,ind  alulom- 
iii.il  suinerv,  which  he  has  sin  lesslullv  conducted 
In  the  preseiil  lime.  .At  liist  the  iiistitiilion  .iicom- 
mod.iteil  but  I  inhl  p.itients,  but  in  l8i)ii  the  i.ip.i- 
iil\  W.IS  iloubled.  The  niiiit.ilit\  in  his  l.il;;e 
luimbei  of  .ibdomiii.d  sri  lioii>  h,:-  been  .ibout  eiiilit 


Jllsl;!'!!     i.Mll.U     lllMNsnN, 

per  cent.  :  in  ov.iri.in  operations  alone,  .ibont 
three  |)er  cent,;  and  in  hjsterectomies,  about 
seven  per  cent.  1 1. is  performed  one  hundred  .mil 
eighteen  l.iparolomies  in  his  pii\,ite  liospit.d  with 
only  seven  de.itlis,  .ind  tour  of  those  were  can- 
cerous. 

Dr.  Johnson  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Asso- 
ci.ition  of  the  Distiiit  of  C'oliimbi,! ;  of  the  .Medic.il 
Society  of  the  District  of  tdliimbia,  of  which  la- 
was  president  in  l8(;o;  of  the  W.isliin;;ton  ( )bstet- 
rical  ami  ( lynecolo^jical  .Sociely,  of  which  he  was 
■inc  of  the  founders  and  was  iiresident  in  1888  and 
1881;:  is  one  of  the  lounilers  of  the  .\nierican 
(iynecolojiic.il  Socielv,  .mil  w.is  secretary  from 
l8S8-"9i,  and  editor  of  its  transactions,  1888- 
'()!  :  fellow  of  the  IJritish  ( iy  necoloj;ical  Societ\  : 
of  the  .Soutlurn  Suryical  and  ( lynei  olo;;ii.il 
Societv  ;  honor.iry  fellow  of  the  .Massiicluisetts 
.Medical  .Society,  and  of  llie  .Medical  Society  of 
\'iri;inia;  member  of  the  .\mcric.in  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation ;  of  the  riiilosopliical  and  Anthropoloj;ical 
,Society  of  the  District  of  C'oliimbi.i ;  president  of 
the  ("leorjjelown  I'liiversity  .Miinini  .Soiicty  in 
1884:  of  the  iiellevue  Hospital  Alumni  Society 
in  188^1:  of  the  Woman's  Dispeiisarv  and  Hos- 
pital, l884-'i)5;  and  of  the  Medical  Department 
of  the  I'liiversity  of  (leorf;etowii  in  l887-'9l. 
He  is  also  a  menilier  of  the  Sociely  of  the  Sons  of 
the  American  Kevolulion ;  of  the  Cosmos,  and 
Metropolitan  Clubs,  and  of  the  Coluiubia  Atidetic 
Club. 


3 


4o6 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKCIKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


c 


Dr.  Jrilinson  has  written  ni.iiiy  papers,  aiidrcsxcs, 
aiul  reports  of  important  operations,  rliit  tly  in 
;;\ne<oln^y  aiiii  olistetrl<  s,  anil  is  the  aiitlior  iit  the 
Heetion  on  "Siirnii.il  Diseases  ol  liie  <  tv.iries  anil 
■I'nhes,"  in  A  System  ol  Sm^ery  l>y  Ametiran 
Authors,  soon  to  he  piilillsheil. 

M.irrieil  in  iS;},  Miss  IMitli  .Main!.  ilaiiKliler  of 
I'rof.  W.  S.  il.isioin.  Ill  W.ishinulon.  D.  t  .  Tlieii 
I  hililrcn  ,ire  :  {''rank  Sumner,  who  ilieil  in  inlani\. 
I.oren/o  ll.isiom,  li.isioni,  iMlith,  .\l.ii;;.net  josi- 
pliine  'I'.ilier  Johnson. 

JACOBI,  Abraham,  New  WnU  i  ii\.  was  liom 
.\I.iy  (>,  iSpi.  in  ll.irliin),  Ueslph.ili.i,  North  ( iei 
many.  He  w.is  ,i  stiiilrnt  in  ineilirine  ,tt  the  iini- 
versities  of  (ireilsw.ilil.  ( iiittinL;en,  .mil  ISoiin, 
reieiviny  from  the  latter  institution  the  ilinne  of 
M.  !).,  in  1S5I.  ileromiii);  invoKeil  in  the  revo- 
liitionarv  movement  of  (lirin.inv,  he  w.is  prosi- 
I  iited  aiul  eonvirtiil  of  hi^h  treason  in  t.S5i.,inil 
W.IS  eonlineil  in  the  prisons  of  llerlin,  t  oloyiu', 
.Minden,  am!  liielelelil,  Prussia,  until  iK^;.  I  pon 
lieinji  (lisiharyeil  from  prison,  he  went  to  l-.njilami 
.iml  in  the  f.iil  of  the  same  yeai.  s.iileil  for  New 
S'ork.  where  he  has  sinie  continueil  in  the  pr.nlire 
of  his  profession. 

Dr.  J.uolii  was  professor  of  diseases  of  ihildreii, 
.New  York  .\leiliial  (iillejie,  |.Sfio-Vi4;  held  the 
same  ihair  in  the  I'niveisily  .Meiliial  ColleiJe,  New 
S'ork,  l8''i5-'7o;   and  in  tlie  ( 'ollet;e  of  l'h\sieians 


W 

.^ 

Jv^B^ 

'''^nS 

IBM 

vt™ 

■  ^^^HEf  "^^SB 

.MiHAIIAM     lAllllil. 

and  surgeons  in  tlieCilv  of  Ni  w  Sink  siuie  1.S70. 
He  has  heen  visitinj.;  physiiian  to  the  ( iirmau  Dis- 
pensary and  lliis|)il,d  sinie  1X57;  to  Mount  Sinai 
Hospital  sinic  1.S60:  to  IJellevue  Hospital  since 
1S74:  and  is  consulting  physiiian  to  the  New 
Skin    and    Caiuer,    the     St.     John's     (luild,    the 


ll.diies',   the  <  >ithop.eilii  ,    the  .M.inh.ill.in,  ,uiil  llic 
Iteth  Isr.U'l  hospit.ils. 

Dr.  Jaiolii  is  ,1  n:emlier  of  the  .New  \mk  P.illiu- 
loyiial  .Sim  illy,  president  in  1X^14;  of  the  Nev\ 
S'oik  <  )lisli'lrir.il  .Soiietv,  president  in  1  SfiK  ;  ol  tin 
.Midii.il  Soiietv  ol  the  (ountN  ol  New  S'ork,  presi- 
dent in  IS71  '7^;  of  the  .\ieilii,d  .Soi  iely  ol  the 
.St. lie  of  New  S  ork.  president  in  l.S.S.-  :  ol  the  New 
Siirk  .\i.idemyol  .Mediiine,  president  in  |>S.S^  'Xi;; 
ol  the  College  of  l'h\siii,ins  of  I'hil.iilelplii.i ;  the 
I  tlisletriial  .Soi  iety  ol  iSoslon.  .mil  ol  I'.erhii  :  the 
.Medii.d  .Soiiei\  ol  W'iir/liuig,  ,inil  ol  lierlin.  elt. 

I'.esidis  edilinn  the  .Imi'i/niii  j,ui>  luil  of  ithxltl- 
I  ii  X  iiiiil  /Vw'i/wi  i>l  Winiiiii  iiih/  (/ii/i/rcii  Iriini 
iX^K-'7i,  Dr.  J.iiiilii  li.is  rontiil  iileil  to  nu'dii.il 
liter.itnre  :  "  Miilwilirv  ami  I  )iseases  ol  \\  Hiiii  11  .iiiil 
Children  '(  with  I !.  Noegger.illi ).  iS^i:  •■Itenti- 
tioii  and  lis  Der.ingenienls."  i.Sfij;  ■•'Ihe  K.iisiii;; 
.mil  I'jjiii.ilion  III  .Miaiiilomd  (  hilihen  in  I'Mimpe." 
1X70:  "  Inl.int  Diet  ■■  1S74  ;  •• 'IriMtise  on  |)i|]|i- 
tlieri.i."  iS.So;  --i  .n^  .ind  Nutrition  ol  (  hililren.  ' 
••  Diphlhiria,"  and  ••  D\senlery.  '  in  ( .1  iIlikIi's 
ll.indliurh  der  Kinderkr.inkheiliii.  ruliiii;;in. 
1.S77;  ••  Diphllieri.i,  "  ••K.uhilis,"  .mil  ••  l..nyii- 
yitis."  in  Pepper's  Svsiein  of  I'l.iilii.il  .Mediiine. 
I'hil.idelphi.i  ;  •■S.uiom.i  of  the  Kidney  in  the 
I'leltis  .mil  inf.int,"  TiMirsartions  of  the  Inleriia- 
tion.il  .Medir.d  Congress  .it  Copeiih.igen.  |.S,S4: 
••  Intestin.d  Diseases  of  Inf.iniy  .mil  (  hilillimid.' 
SIM  olid  eililiiui,  iiSijo;  ••The  .\naloin)  and 
I'.ilhology  of  the  Thsmus  (il.inil,"  in  the  'ri.ms.ii- 
tions  of  ihe  liinfeniue  of  .\ineriean  I'lusii  i.iiis : 
and  numerous  artiiles,  essa\s,  ,md  addrisses  iin 
various  SI  ieiitilii  topiis,  amongst  them  a  loni: 
series  of  papers  on  •'The  Therapeutiis  of  Inf.iniv 
and  Chililliood,"  in  the  .In/ir.uw  of  JVi/i,ili n\, 
from  l.S.SS-'i)4. 

JACOBI,  Mary  Putnam,  New  Sork  liiv. 
d.mghter  of  (leome  Palmer  .mil  \iitorine  ;lla\eni 
Putnam,  grandd.mghter  of  Hern)  I'ulnain.  was 
horn  .\ugust  31.  l.S4_>.  in  London.  I!ng.  Her 
parents,  Imth  of  .New  Ijigland  liirth,  returned  to 
America  in  1S47.  and  hei  fust  sihooling,  ollie: 
lli.m  from  her  mother,  was  ohtained  at  the  Twelltli 
Street  piililie  sihool.  .New  S'ork  1  ity,  where  she 
Went  .It  the  age  of  fifteen.  She  liegan  the  study  of 
mediiine  in  lUji;  in  New  S'ork  lity,  under  the 
prei  epli>rshi|)  of  Dr.  James  I..  Ilrown:  atlendid 
lei  lures  at  the  U'om. Ill's  .Medical  College  ol  I'eiiii- 
s\lv.ini. I.  I'liilailel|iliia.  from  which  she  was  grailu- 
.lied  .M.  D.,  in  i.Sf)4,  having  pieviously  matricu- 
lated in  the  New  S'ork  College  of  I'h.irmaiy.  and 
graduated  thence  in  \^(<2.  Iieing  the  fust  woman 
to  receive  .1  diploma  from  that  instiliitioii.  In 
liSfiC),  she  Went  to  Paris,  and  was  the  Inst  wimi.m 
to  lie  admilled  to  the  lu  ole  de  Medecine.  Iroin 
whiih  she  was  gnidualeil  in  I.S71. 

Dr.  I'nlnam-|aci)l)i  has  practised  mediiine  in 
New  S'ork  cit\  since  |X7_>.  She  is  a  meinher  m 
the  Medical  Society  oftheComitv  of  New  S'ork  : 
of  the  New  S  ork  I'.ilhologii  .il  Society;  of  the  New 
S'ork  .Neurologii  al  .Sociel\  ;  and  of  the  .New  S'ork 
.\caileniy  of  .Medicine,  having  lieen  the  lirsl 
woman  to  he  admitted  as  a  memlier.  .She  was 
plnsician  to  the  out-door  department  of  .\louii! 
.Sinai  Hospital.  |.S7^-'.S2;  professor  of  diseases  nl 
children.  New  S'ork  l'ost-(  iradiiate  Medical  School 


,mil  I 
Wi.n 
.ir\,  I 
liiliii 
.Maik 

Mill 
|S>)I 


I'llVSRIANS    AND   SUKlil.ONS   OK    A.MKKKA. 


407 


anil  lli'^i'll.il,  l<^<^l  'X4  :  |irolrss<ii  nt  llit  i,i|><'ijtii  s, 
W'litiMiiN  Mrdii.il  (  Illicit'  III  till'  N'i'w  \i>ik  liiliiMi- 
.ir),  iS7.'-'88;  visitiiin  |iliy-.ii  i.iii  In  llir  Niw  Noik 
InliiMi.iry  siiur  iHSu;  \isilirij;  )p|i\sii  i.m  tu  St. 
.M.iik  •  ll<is{>il,il  siiiii'  iN<f{:  .iimI  iiK'ilii.il  cv.uii- 
inir  l(ir  tlir  l'.i|uit.ilili'  liisiiraiuc  1  iiiii|i,iii\  siiirc 
l.S.,1 


\i.\K\    ri  I  N  \\i    |M  iir.i. 

In  i.S;.).  Dr.  riiliiunijaidlii  w.is  clfdid  pn^i- 
(leiil  (it  till'  Assiii  i.iliiiM  liir  llic  Adv.im  riiuiil  nl 
llic  Mnliial  luliu.iliiiii  till W'liiinii.  anil  (iinliiuus 
to  sirvi-  in  lliiil  r,i|)a(ily.  Sin-  was  ilic  (ir.st  to 
liiiiiiiilati',  ilclinilcl) ,  a  culiial  tluiiiy  iil  iiun- 
sliiialion.  am!  I<i  assm  iate  ils  dtlails  willi  tliosr  ol 
iliiiiial  and  anatoiniial  lacts  :  u|i(in  lids  slic  alsn 
iDiiiuilali'd   llif  mncr.il   llifoiy  tnr  llic  Inalnicnl  nl 

'11(1 clrilis.     She  made  .in  cxlensivc  cNiii'iiiiicM- 

lal  sliidy  (it  llic-  ilUcts  of  (did  paik  and  niassaijc  in 
dii-  ticalim-nt  of  aniinia,  anlicipalin;;  in  sLVcial 
ii's|iiM  ts  llie  iCMills  anniiiiii(i(l  a  few  nniiillis  later 
liy  Weir  .Mitclicll.  in  his  ussav  on  ••  l-at  and 
I'lii'id"  Her  articlf  on  ••(old  I'.n  k  and 
AiicMiia"  appeared  in  lliu  .li(///7r\  c/  Mciluii,,- 
ill  1S80.  She  also  wrote  a  paper  on  the  ••  {'.itliii- 
Kiny  of  Infantile  I'aralysis.  "  .h/ii-r/aiii  JkiihuiI  ,>t 
Ohslcliiis.  Ma\.  1.S74.  read  helore  tlie  .Medital 
Siiiiety  of  the  (.'oiinty  of  N'ew  ^drk,  Deuinlni, 
1X75,  and  wliieli  eoniaiiied  the  first  (olleilion  of 
reiiirded  autopsies  of  this  disease:  m\  oriyiiial 
essay  on  ••  IJuhrs  Oiseasc."  iIh,!.,  iS/H:  ••Ire- 
i'liiiiiii!,'  the  Slerniini.'"  //'/,/.,  iXSi  ;  ••  Dernioid 
'■\Ms,"  //it(/..  iS.S;,  :  ••Studies  in  ICiidonietiilis," 
i/"i/..  I<S.S5;  "  ,\jenstnial  SnliinvDlntioii,"  //'i,/.. 
IHS;  ;  "  ,\ew  'I'lieory  of  Menstiualiini."  ///,/., 
if^Xj;  "  i;iectri(  ity  for  I'terine  Kihroids,"  //v</.. 
l.SXS:  "  Intra-l'terine  Therapenlies," //'/(/..  iX.Si;: 
•Septiiainia    and    I'vaniia,'   AV;.'     ]',»/.■    Mfi/i.nl 


Ur.i'ti/.  1^7.'  (hein;;  the  liKl  p.ipei  to  he  M  ,iil  li\  a 
woni.iii  lielore  a  iiiedii  al  siuiely  in  the  I  iiited 
St. Ills);  ••  .Mil  101  eph.ilils,"  //'/(/..  1.^7^;  ••Ihs- 
teria."  //'/,/..  lSSS;  ••  tiinKinil.il  I'tosis."  ///-/., 
|S().4:  ••(Miiniiie  .111(1  the  (  eri'lir.il  (in  iil.itioii." 
'(•iiiiiiiil  ol  iil'\l,liii  \,  1.S71;;  ••liliroid  ol  liie 
I  \v\\\^,"  .lmin,iiii  Ytiiii  Hill I'l  l/ii.\/ii/i,,il  Sii,'ii,i'\, 
iS.So;  ••  (  .ise  ol  Kot.iry  Sp.isin,"  Jiiiiiiiiil  i<l  Miii- 
III/  iiii({  X,-iviiii\  /'/i<</wi,  1K80;  '•  Speii.ilisni  ill 
.\Ieilii  ilie,"  h./in'i't  I'l  .\tiiliilili\  l.'SXj;  ••  Inf.lll- 
tde  I'.ii.ilysis,"  l'ff>f>ii'\  .//.///.-■(•I  I'l  Mi-itiiiiii-, 
i.^.S?;  ••  I'seiido-.MiiM  iil.ir  llyperlropliy."  il'ii/.; 
••  I'riMi.iry  I'.diir.ilioii."  /'iipnliii  .V,/,-«,,'  .\/iiiil/il\, 
i.ss^:  <•  lir.iin  Tntmir,"  Wood's  Kelerem  e  llanil- 
liiHik;  ••  l.oss  of  N.inies  in  .Aphasi.i,"  '/iiioiiiil  i'l' 
Miiidil  iiiiil  Xei  ■.■i>ii\  IUmuiiiw,  I  .S.Sf) ;  ••llniiiiiu' 
in  riieinnoni.i."  .\'i"n>  )'i>>l-  Mi'iliuil  'foin  ihil, 
1SS7:  ••ri.iie  ol  l..iii;;ii,i){e  ill  the  (iirrii  iihilii  of 
I. ihir.nion, '■/<>/// //<// (>/  I'wilii'li'i^w  iSS.S;  ••  l.ni- 
pyeni.i."  Atii/inil  .\'i"i\.  I.Si^o;  ••.Spin.il  Myelitis 
ill  (  liildreil,"  Ke.llinn's  I  yi  lopa  (li.i,  LSijo;  ••C.ise 
of 'rinnor  of  the  Siiiii.il  lord."  /iili'malnniiil  Miili- 
III!  'fiiiii  iiiil.  iKijo:  ••  IJei  liiiilv  in  I  tise.ises  of 
I  liildhooil,"  (Mlop.iilia  of  I'Jei  Iro-'riier.ipeiilii  s, 
iS'M:  ■ind  .111  essay  on  ••'I'lie  <Miestioii  of  Rest 
loi  Wdiiieii  Itiniiit;  Menstiii.itioii,"  for  the  lioyl- 
stun  pii/.' ollj.iiv.ird  I   iilMisilv,   l.S7ri, 

.M.nri(d.  in  187;,  Dr.  Alir.ih.iiii  j.iiolil.  of  New 
Niirkiity.      'rhey  h.ive  li.id  three  (hildreii. 

GRIFFITH,  Bonjaniin  Mordocui,  Sprinu- 
liild,  III..  Iioin  .\piil  1.),  i.S;i.  in  ShilKy  iiiiinly, 
Ky.,  is  llie  son  of  l.ieiit.  Mi  hoi. is  llow.ird  (iritlith. 
of  the  'renlli  Keyinient  ^lissoiiri  \  .;!;!'iieeis, 
I.S6i-Yi^:  fjr.indson  ol  .Mordciai  ( ii  illith.  ol  I'Lilli- 
inore.  .Mil.  His  mother.  .S.ir.di  .M.iiiah  (r.itiisli) 
(iiillitli.  w.is  the  •{r.indd.iii<;liler  of  (  olonel  ll.iilnu. 
.ine.iilv  settler  in  Keiitni  k\  .mil  an  ollii  <  1  in  the 
keMihition.  while  ('.ipt.iin  Isliani  I'.iriish.  her 
lirother.  served  in  the  U'.ir  of  l.Si.;. 

Keiii.iinin  .M.  (>rillith  w.is  edm  .ited  in  the  pulilic 
SI  hooU  ol  Shell >\  ( (iiinl\ .  K  v.  .mil  l.liu  iilii  1  i>iinl\ . 
.\lo..  and  prepaied  loriolle;;e  .it  the  Woods  .\(  .idi- 
niy.  I.oiiisi.ma.  .Mo.  :  1  oiiiineiK cil  the  study  ol 
niediiiiiein  .Man  h.  I1S5J,  at  i.oiiisiana,  .Mo,  with 
Dis.  \.  A.  I'imkney  and  i;/ekiel  iM.  I'.artlelt. 
.Mier  three  years  of  sliidv  and  .1  loiirse  of  leiliires 
al  the  .St.  I.oiiis  .Mediial  (  (ille;;e.  he  lienan  to  prai - 
till'  niedii  ine  with  his  preieptois.  at  l.onisi.iii.i. 
.Mil.:  prai  tiled  .It  Koikpoit.  III.,  Iioni  l)(tiiliei  1. 
I.S^5,  toOdolier  1.  I.S^S:  reentered  the  St.  l.oiiis 
.Mediial  t  olle;;e  .mil  w.is  i>raihiateil  Iheietroni  .it 
till  (losiot  his  seidiid  loiirseol  liitinesiii  l^ii^. 
.Mter  nr.iilu.ilin;;  in  niediiiiie.  Dr.  (Irillitli  letnriied 
to  his  pi.ii  tire  in  l.onisi.iii.i,  .Mo..  11  in. lining  until 
.\piil.  lS'15.  .mil  sinie  lh.it  il.ite  li.is  lueii  a  resident 
ot  Spiiii};lii  Id.  lie  is  .1  nuniliir  of  the  Aiiierii.m 
.Meihi.il  .\ssoi  i.ilion  :  of  the  .Mississippi  Valley 
.Medii.d  Soi  iety,  ]iresidetil  ill  I  S.S  ^  :  of  tlie  Illinois 
Centr.d  Distiiit  .Medir.d  Soiiety,  president  in 
I.S.S4:  of  the  Illinois  St.ite  .Meiht.il  Soiiety  :  of  the 
S|)rinL;lielil  (  apit.il  .\le(li(.il  Soi  iety  :  ol  the.Spiili);- 
tielil  .Medii.d  (  hih;  of  the  .S.mit.irv  (011111  il  of  the 
.Mississippi  \.illiy;  of  the  .Aiiiericm  I'lihlii  Health 
Assori.itioii ;  of  ihe  Aiithor.s"  fliili,  .Spriii^;lield. 
president,  l.Si;4-'ij5;  niendier  of  the  Illinois 
.Slilte  iliKird  ot  lle;iltli  siiiee  I.Sijo.  and  treiisiirer  of 
the  lioiinl  siiiee  1.S9}  ;   served  as  a   nieniljer   ot   the 


3 

!*"•"•% 


4oH 


I'livsii  i.ws  WK  SI  i<(;i:m\s  or  ami  kk  \. 


Hi'hiiolliiiatil  III  S|iriiiyliil(l,  l.S'ic^'74;  ,iimI  ol  tlii' 
litv  Ihi.iiiI  i)t  JH.illli,  iSSo-'Si,  ill'  is  ,1  infill- 
liri  111  tin-  M.iHiiiiii   li.iifriiilN  .iiiil  ,1  Sir  Kiiiyhl. 

Ill  loliliri  liiiii  ujlli  liis    \Miik    nil    till'   St. Ill'  lio.il'il 
of    llClllll.     III.    (•lillltll     sl|;;y('s|,i|     .illli    .lllviii  .lllll 

until  iK  ,iilii{iliiiii  ill  iS<ii .  ,1  I  iiiiii  iiliMii  III  >.iiiih  ill 


IIK\|AMI\    Mii|(lll:i  A!    (,ltll  I  I  III. 

the  (.'ollfgc  coiirsi'  cspi.'(i.ill>    arr.inm'tl   foi   siii(Ii'iit> 
lontt'iiipl.itin;;  tlii'  slii(l\  ot  nu-dii  iiir. 

Married  Iniii  i.  1H51;.  Mis^  Aliif  A.  Mil.lroi,. 
Ill'  K.ills  Kiiiiity,  Ml).  of  tlii'ir  three  (liiliiieii. 
I-Joise  Anna  is  the  wile  of  T.  J.  I'itiier,  M.  I).  : 
lien  ll.inett  liiUlitli,  M.  !>.,  graduate  uf  Kiish 
Medical  Ciillexe.  Cliicai,'(i.  MI.,  iSS::.  folIeKe  ol 
riiysiiians  and  Surgeons,  New  ^o^k.  1SS5,  is  a 
praelitioner  in  Sprin;;lield.  Dnrsey  (iriliitli  died  at 
the  aj{e  of  tliree  years. 

HOLMES,  Horatio  Roeso,  I'ortland.  ( )re};on. 
son  of  Iloratiii  Nelsnii  V'isiouiit  ,ind  Namv  (I'or- 
ter)  Holmes,  yraiidson  of  .Mex.iiider  llnlmes,  w.is 
liorn  July  ^o,  1.S56,  in  I'olk  loiinty,  Orejjoii. 
.After  a  preparatory  education  .it  the  I'leasaiit  Hill 
and  llethel  ((Irejioii)  aiadeiiiies,  he  en^jayed  in 
the  study  of  medicine  at  Salem,  in  1.S74,  under 
Dr.  J.  \V.  McAfee;  was  niadiialed  M.  I),  from 
the  .Medic.il  Dep.irtnienI  of  Willamette  Iimersity. 
rorll.ind,  Orejjon,  in  June,  1X77.  .ilter  two  courses 
of  lectures,  and  from  the  I.onj;  Island  C'lilleye  Hos- 
pital, lirooklyn,  N.  ^■.,  at  the  ilose  of  the  session 
endinj;  in  June.  l.SSo;  also  attended  iimrscs  at 
tlie  .\ew  ^■ork  I'ost-tlraduate  .Medical  Sclinol  .iiul 
llospit.il.  the  New  ^drk  I'olyciinic,  .ind  at  the 
I'ost-Cirailuate  .Medical  School  of  Harvard  rni\er- 
sity,  iSiSi)  and  i8i;o. 

Dr.  Holmes  practised  medicine  at  S.ilem,  t  ire- 
f;on.  from  Auuu.st,  1S77,  to  iSH.S,  and  settled  In 
I'ortl.md  in  i.Si;o.      He  is  a  memlier  of  the  Oregon 


St. lie  .Mrdii.il  .Sill  ii'ty,  picHiilrnl  in  |H((4;  i.i  i|,, 
I'oitl.iMil  .Medic.il  .Sill  ii't\  :  ol  the  .Vmericaii  Mnli. 
I  .d  .\ssoi  i.ilioii  ;  111  the  .Vmeilt.iii  ( ■)  nri  nlni^ii.il 
Soiielv;  nf  Ihr  Ihllish  Mrdli  .ll  .\s<tiii  i.ilinii  .  ,,t 
the  I'llllisli  I  iMiei  iilii|;ii  .ll  .Siiiirtv;  .md  iil  the 
.Munini  AssiM  i.ilioii  nl  W'lll.imelte  .Mnlicil  Si  Ihhi) 
Dr.  Hiilines  h.is  held  the  piiifissoiship  ,i|  jirin- 
I  iples  .mil  pr.ii  till' 111  |,;\  iiecolii^y  siliir  iSi;^,  .mil 
nl     llillil.ll     ^Mll'l  n|n);y     siliie      |Si^4,     linth     ill     Ijii 

Medii.il  Dep.irtiiicnl  nl  U'ill.iMii  lli  I 'iii\ersil\  :  lia'. 
Iieeli  j;Mieiiiln;;ist  In  llie  I'nrll.iliil  lliispit.il  sinic 
I.Si)4,  .md  In  the  I'orll. lllll  !■  ree  Dispensarv  sinu' 
i.Si)4.  His  pi.iiiiie  is  lonlineil  cxcjuxivi'ty  to  (jvn- 
einlnny  .md  .ilidoiiiln.il  suryery. 

Dr.  Holmes  is  tlie  .uitlinr  of  .irticles  mi  ;  "(lui- 
iioloyy  ill  the  .N'orthuest."  Tr.ilis.ii  tioiis  of  ihi- 
Oiefjmi  St. lie  .Medic.il  Soi  iety,  l«i).'-'93:  ••  Veii- 
ti.il  li\.iliiin  III  Displ.icenieiits  of  the  I'tenii.," 
I'lhi/u  Mfi/i.iil  /u'i(i/i/,  l'"i'liriiarv,  iSi)^;  ••  Kiml 
SMiiph\seotiiiiiy  on  tlii'  I'.ii  ilic  Coast."  ,^V^.'  Wn h 
Ji'iniial  i>l  (iviii-iolixv  iiiiif  i  >/>\liln,  \,  Jiih.  I.Sij;; 
••.\  ^  e.ir's  Work  in  .Surjjic.il  <  iMiecohmv.  Iiitlud- 
ill);  'I'hiily-One  ('ii'linlniiiies.  wilhoiit  .1  Death,  or  .1 
Slitch-hiile  .Miscess,"  .\l,di,iil  Siiiliin'l.  J.iiiii.iry. 
lXi)4;  ••Hints  oil  the  .Morl.ility  of  (  iiliotoniiis,' 
Miiii.iil  Siiiliihl,  .\pril.  lSn5;  ••.V  .\i'W  I'chu 
Dr.iiii.ine  'I'lilie."  Miutiml  l\i\i>iil,  .M.ircli.  l.Sij); 
'•  \'eiilro-l''i\.itioii  in  lAtrenie  Anterior  Displ.iu. 
mints  iif  the  I '  terns,"  read  lielore  the  sectinri  <>i< 
nlistelrii  s  .mil  dise.isi's  of  woiiien.  .Xmeriian  .Mciji- 


lliiK.Mlii    KIIM.    llnl  MIS. 

cal  .\ssociatiiiii.  .md  pulilished  in  llie  journal  ni 
that  association.  .\u;;ust  11,  1K94:  and  "\iliui- 
inim  I'rimilolium,"  read  liefore  the  section  nn 
materia  iiiedica  and  pliarinai  y.  Anieriian  .Meilii.ii 
Association  ind  pulilished  in  the  journal  ol  tli.ii 
association,  Octoher  27.  liS94. 


M.iti 
iMni'" 
1  hill  I.  ' 
ii.ir  1' 

SUD 
Mil. II  . 


I'llNSKIWS    AM)   Si  Ur;|;(»NS   (ir    AMIKh   \ 


('■>9 


M.i I,     Sf|)l(inlMi      17,     1H77,     Miss    (lli\i.i 

Kini^liiM   Swi'u'''-  "'   S.iliiii.  nnniiii.     TlnMr  miK 
ihil'l.   I'liv    r.iiil,  Imiiii   April    14.    rK7<),  (lli'il    hin- 

SUDDUTII,  William  Xavior,  \liimr.i|Mili>, 
Mil, II  .  ,1111  111    I  Ir.   I.iims  M((  iiMrv   (  M    ll  .  Kiisli 


W  II  1.1  AM    .\,\\  II.K    SI'IIIH   III. 

Mtiin.il  (  ollcyf.  1S5;)  ami  .Amaiiilii  I..  (.Asli- 
niorc)  Stidiliith.  ;;r.iiuls(iii  of  'riioin.is  Siidilulh. 
H.i-  liiirii  January  18.  1X5^,  at  Spijiintifld.  111. 
Ilr  |iii|Mrfil  f(ir  (ollcnc  at  the  Illinois  .St.itir  .\i>r- 
iii.il  Irilvcrsity,  Ndrmal,  III.:  was  (graduated 
I'll.  I;.,  from  the  Illinois  UcsU-yan  liiivcrsity, 
lllodiiiinKton.  III.,  and  rcccivi'd  tln'iilroni  tlit 
ilcyiic  ol  A.  M.  in  icSHcj;  was  .1  Hradiiali-  student 
at  till'  I  nivcrsity  of  .Minnusota.  .Minneapolis,  1S91  : 
icminicni  1(1  the  study  of  dentistry  in  lS7(;,  at  the 
I'liil.iililphia  Denial  (  oIU'hc,  and  alter  ;;r.i(lualiiij' 
ll  I'  S.  llierefroin  in  iHS  1 ,  pr.ietised  the  proles- 
^iiin  in  ltloomin;;ton.  III.,  two  years.  He  liefjan 
!i)  ic.iil  niedlcinc  in  iSSv  under  l)rs.  Janu's  li. 
l..i\liir  .111(1  William  K.  .Slitlendorl',  of  .New  ^■ork 
I  il\  ;  attended  one  course  of  leetures  eac  li,  at  the 
(  nllc:;c  of  I'liysiiians  and  Suri;e(Mis  in  the  Cilv  of 
.New  Niirk,  and  the  .Me(lieo-t'liirurj4i(al  College  of 
I'liii.idi  Ipliia,  rc(civin.n  the  decree  of  .\I.  I),  troni 
the    l.illcr    in 


iSSj.      iJurin^    the  three  followinj; 


.111(1  leitiire  (oiirseH  in  the  iiiiiMrsiiirH  of  loua  anil 
C.ililorni.i.  Ill  iXijo  he  w.is  ele(  led  prolessor  ol 
p.illiolo;{\  ,111(1  oral  snidery  in  the  I'hil.idelphi  1 
l'iiK(liiii(  ,111(1  (  olleue  lor  I  Ir.iduales  in  .Medii  iiu  . 
Iiul  did  not  I  liter  upon  the  duties  of  the  posilioli, 
.IS  he  w.is  I  iiiisiih  rili;^  the  ni.illi  <  ol  le,i\iiit;  llii 
iil\.  I)r.  Siiildiilli  lieli(\eil  III. It  dentistry  should 
lie  l.iuulit  .IS  ,1  sped.illy  in  niedii  ilie,  ,iii(l  to  i.iir\ 
out  this  ide.i  ,i((epted  the  oppoilunily  ollend  in 
the  I  niversity  of  .SIIiiik  sol.i,  .Minne.ipolis,  in  lIu 
year  liSi^o.  where  the  prim.iry  lir.iiu  lies  of  iiiedi 
( ine  are  l.uiv;ht  with  .is  mm  h  llioroii^hness  ,is  in 
niedi(.il  sihools,  liiit  with  the  ■■  pi.ii  lit  e  ol  ilntis 
tr\ '■  sulpstitiited  for  the  ••pr.iilice  ol  mediiine." 
'lilis  W.IS  Ihe  lirsl  deiit.il  (olleHe  to  est.ililish  .1 
renul.ir  posl-j{r.idu.ite  \(ar,  iff^,  .ind  .1  l.uue  per 
lenLii^e  of  the  sludenls  Like  the  nieili(.d  (le;;ree  in 
,i(ldition  to  the  I).  .M.  I).  Dr.  .Suddiitli  has  lieeii 
dean  of  the  Collejje  ol  i)eiitistry  siiuc  l.S(j.',  .iiid 
professor  of  eml)ryoloj;\ ,  |i.illi(iloy\ ,  ,iiid  oi.il  siii 
yerv .  lie  was  for  seven  \e.irs.  I  S.S7"'i)4,  on  iIk 
staff  of  seiii(M'  editors  of  ihe  .hiiiim/  o)  Ih,-  I  in 
Trrui/.Wii//(ii/.S\/,iiii\.  I'liil.idelphi.i,  li.iviny  tin 
dep.irlnieiit  of  enilir\olo;;\ ,  .immialies.  and  moii 
sUdsities.  lie  wrote  a  I  ;o-p.ij;e  .irliile  on  "  1mm 
lir>olony  and  llistolo^jy"  for  the  .\merie.in  System 
of  Denlisir).  l.S.Sj,  .ind  h.is  written  e\lensivel\ 
in  dental  ,ind  inediial  liter.iture  on  strietl\  s(  i- 
eiililii  sulijei Is —little  or  iiolluni;  on  pra(ti(c: 
••  I'rodm  Is  of  the  I'pililasI,"  re.id  liefore  th(  .\mer- 
11,111  .Me(li<,il  Assoeialiiui,  Newport,  U.  I.,  i.S.SS; 
••\'o(,il  Keson.mee,"  i/'/i/.,  .it  the  San  li.imisdi 
ineelinn,  l.Si;4:  ••  The  .\ntrum  of  lli(;limore  in  its 
Kel.ition  to  \'o(.il  KesonaiK  e,"  yoiniiat  nf  llii- 
.hiii'iiiiiii  Mii/iiiil  .l\Mi,  iiitimi.  Novemlier  17.  lSi)4  ; 
•'.Speii.il  l-dnns  of  (  Issilii  atioii,"  read  liefore  tin 
Ninth  lnlern.ilion.il  .Medii.il  (  (Uiyress,  se(  lion  on 
anatomy,  |S,S7;  "'Ihe  Present  Sdeiitilii  Sl,itus 
of  II\pnolism,"'  A'i:7r'7i',  Chita;;o,  {•'eluu.iry,  nSij;  ; 
■•A  Study  in  the  I'syi  li()-pli\si(s  of  Musie,"  .Uiii- 
/ii'fiifii  .W<ii;ir./iii',  .\pril.  iSi),;  and  is  enna^ed.  in 
I.Si)^,  in  writinj;  a  thesis  on  the  ••  l'syihii-physi(  s 
of  Sleep,"  in  lonneition  with  the  treatment  ol 
insomnia.  Having;  devoted  mnsideraMe  .itteiilion 
to  psy(  holo^y  in  its  relation  to  mediiine,  he  is 
(oiisidered  an  authority  on  the  snlijeet. 

Dr.  .Siidduth  has  ;;iven  nuieli  lime  to  plioto- 
mit  ro;;r.ipliy.  and  has  (lis(Overe(l.  in  1SS5.  a 
method  of  repiddiuinn  the  lolors  of  the  original 
miiros((ipic  spei  inien  in  the  lantern  slide,  without 
hand  painlin;;.  He  has  devised  a  plan  of  tie.itin); 
empyema  antri  hy  means  of  speiially  plai cd  tulies: 
also  a  meiilo-dental  splint  for  treatment  of  liai  lure 
of  the  inferior  maxill.i.  (les(rilie(l  in  ( iarretson's 
t  )ral  Surnerv . 

Dr.  Sudiluth  w.is  editor  of  the  liilo  luUional 
Pciittil  ji'iiiHiil.  I'hiladelphia.  lSX7-',S(j;  lei  liirei 
on  liioloj.'V  in   the  1  ■|iiversity  ol  Iowa,  l.SHS-',S(j,  in 

.S(ii-'()j,  and  in  the 


•ars  lie  spent  a  |)ortioii  of  his  time  ,is  a  ;;ra(luate      the   t'liiversily  of  (  aliforni 
^tUlll•nt  in  the  universities  of  llerlin,    lleidelheij;,      .Minneapolis   A(.idemy,    l.SijV 


.Ulil  \'ien 


')•,• 


nd    universitv 


na. 


extension   lecturer  in  the  I  iiiversilv  of  .Minnesota. 


iS,S4-'()0.   Dr.   .Sudiluth    was    director   of     i.S(j^-' 


».v 


liysiolo;;ic.il    and    p.itholo^ical    lalmralory    of 


Dr.    SuddutI 


llie   .\Iedito-Chirurnical    follejie    of    I'hiladelphia,      Medical  ,\sso(  iati 


iinil 


ctiirer   on    clinical    mi(  roscopy   and   jicnito-     .S(  ience. 


iry    diseases,   with    several    leaves   of   absen 


I     is    .1     nunilur    of    Ihe    .\ineritaii 
if    the  .Academv  ol   N.ilural 
flpliia;   of  the  .Academy  of  Natural 


ce      .Scienie,    .Minnesota:    of   the    .Academv   ol    Dental 


the    time    for    post-nraduate    study  abroad      Science,    lioston 


if  the  Association  of  .Xnuriian 


410 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OP'  AMERICA. 


Anatomists:  a  fellow  of  the  Koyal  Microscopic 
Society,  London :  and  an  active  and  honorary 
member  of  other  societies. 

Married,  in  1875,  .Miss  Elizai)eth  Staples  Ilai- 
lard,  of  Saylirook,  111.  They  have  one  child, 
Mabel  I.ove  Siuldilth. 


KEKI)    llRO<  KWAV    IK  INTKC  <  H'. 

BONTECOU,  Reed  Brockway.Troy,  .\.  Y.. 

born  .\pril  22,  1S24,  in  that  city,  is  the  son  of 
Peter  antl  .Semanlha  ( IJrockway )  liontecoii,  of 
Huguenot  and  Scotch  descent,  respectively,  and 
grandson  of  David  linntecou.  He  was  educated 
at  the  Troy  High  school  and  academy,  at  Toultney 
academy,  \'t.,  and  at  the  Rensselaer  I'olytechnic 
Institute,  Troy,  from  w.'iich  he  received  the  degree 
of  li.  X.  S.  in  1842:  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1S42.  under  Drs.  A.  ('•.  .Skilton, 
Thos.  C  lirinsniade,  and  John  Wright,  of  Troy: 
attended  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Departnient  of  the 
Liiiversity  of  the  City  of  New  Nork,  1 844-45, 
and  at  Castleton  .Medical  College.  Castleton,  \'t., 
graduating  .M.  D.  from  the  latter  institution  in 
.May.  1847,  when  he  at  once  entered  into  prac- 
tice with  his  preceptor.  Dr.  Thom.as  C.  Mrins- 
made,  at  Troy.  N.  Y.  In  1S46  he  made  a  voyage 
up  the  .Amazon  river.  South  .America,  passing  the 
entire  year  exploring  that  region  in  the  interests 
of  natural  science.  He  served  through  the  cholera 
e|)idemic  of  1S48.  at  Troy.  N.  Y..  and  again,  in 
I1S58.  at  Troy,  N.  Y.,  when  he  used  tranfiisions 
on  numerous  hospital  cases  of  the  disease,  being 
at  that  time  surgeon  to  the  Troy  Hospital. 

Dr.  Itontecou  was  commissioned  surgeon  of  the 
Twenty-Fourth  regiment.  .New  York  state  militia, 
in  1849:  entered  the  Federal  service  as  surgeon 
of  the  Second  New  \'ork  volunteer  infantry,  April, 
1861.  to  September  of  the  same  year:    was  com- 


missioned brigade  surgeon  and  surgeon  of  \.ilun- 
teers,  September,  1861.  to  June,  1866,  wIkj'  he 
was  mustered  out  of  the  ser\-ice.  Dr.  Homecou 
was  present  at  the  Ilattle  of  I5ig  Hethel,  \'.i..  June 
ID,  1861,  and  at  the  fight  between  the  .Monitor  and 
Merrim.ick  ;  and  at  the  captuie  of  Yorktown.  \a. : 
was  in  charge  of  the  Hygcia  Fnited  .States  .\rmv 
(leneral  Hospital,  P'ortress  .Monroe.  Va..  from 
.September,  1861,  until  its  destruction  in  .Sep- 
tember, 1862,  when  he  was  ordered  to  the  .Armv 
of  the  Potomac,  for  duty  in  the  surgeon-generals 
office.  He  was  soon  ordered  to  the  Departnitnt 
of  the  South  during  the  yellow  fever,  and  was 
in  attendance  on  (Jeneral  .Mitchel.  who  died  ct 
that  disease  there,  and  was  placed  in  charge  i.i 
one  of  the  hospitals  at  lieaufort,  .S.  C,  and  w.ts 
subsequently  appointed  chief  medical  officer  of 
all  the  hospitals  there.  He  was  with  .Medical 
Director  Charles  H.  Crane  in  the  iron-dad  attack 
on  Fort  -Sumter,  and  w.as  s<Min  after  placed  in 
charge  of  the  hospit.al  steamer,  Co.'i/ii>/>,i///,tii. 
l\ing  off  Charleston,  during  the  siege  of  that 
city,  and  collected  the  sick  and  woundtd  from 
all  points  below  on  the  .Atlantic  co;ist,  transferring 
them  to  Hilton  Head,  lieaufort.  and  .New  York 
city.  Early  in  Octolx-r,  1863.  he  was  ordered  to 
Washington,  D.  C  to  take  charge  of  the  llare- 
wood  I'nited  States  Army  (ieneral  Hospital,  and 
w.as  on  duty  there  until  its  discontinuance  in  Ma\. 
1S66;  after  that  being  employed  on  various  hdnrds 
of  investigation  until  he  was  mustered  out  in  June. 
1866.  Dr.  Hontecou  was  brevetted  lieutenant- 
colonel  and  colonel  of  volunteers.  .March  13.  iSC>5. 
for  faithful  and  meritorious  services  during  tin- 
war. 

.At  the  close  of  the  w.ar  Dr.  Bontecou  returned 
to  the  private  pr.actice  of  medicine  .at  Troy.  N.  V. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  Society  of  the 
Coimty  of  Kenssel.aer.  president  in  1891.  and  again 
in  i8()2:  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
.State  of  .New  York  :  of  the  .New  York  .State  .Medical 
Ass<iciati(m  :  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion:  of  the  .American  Surgical  .Association  :  was 
one  of  the  council  of  the  section  on  military 
and  naval  surgery  an<l  medicine  of  the  Ninth  Inter- 
national .Medical  Congress  at  Washington.  I).  C. 
1887:  was  a  delegate  to  the  Tenth  International 
Medical  Congress,  lierlin,  1S90,  and  while  abroad. 
in  1891,  and  in  1892.  m.ide  a  tour  of  the  princijial 
hos|)itals  of  England  and  the  Continent.  He  is 
surgeon  to  .Marshal  Infirmary,  Troy,  since  iSSo. 
and  attending  surgeon  to  the  Watervliet  .\rsenal. 
Troy,  since  1S70. 

In  surgical  work  his  more  notable  cases  aie: 
••Ligature  of  the  Right  Sub-CIavian  .Artery  for 
Traumatic  .Aneurism,"  •••>peration  for  the  K.uiiial 
Cure  of  I'mbilical  Hernia."  ••  Ligature  of  the  Kiglit 
Iliac  .Artery  for  .\ncurism,"  ••Ovariotomy,  iiKiiid- 
ing  both  Ovaries."  ••Lithotomy,"  ••  Tr.acheotoniy." 
"  Strangulated  Hernia."  ••  Pelvic  .Abscess,  from  I'er- 
loration  of  the  .Appendix  Vermiformis."  ■•  Inverted 
I'leri,  Keiiuced  by  an  Improved  Method,"  and 
many  operations  in  military  surgery.  He  ori'.;i- 
nated  and  practised  the  application  of  photograidiy 
to  militarv  surgical  historx  :  w;ls  one  of  the  lar::'  st 
contributors  to  the  ••  Surgical  Hi>tory  of  the  \\  .n." 
and  to  the  .Armv  .Medical  .Museum.     The  Trar.-ic- 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


411 


lions  of  !iie  American  Medical  Association,  1876, 
■>ives  a  rcsuiii^  of  the  operations  on  tiie  larger 
Toint.*.  tri'iiiently  referring  to  Dr.  Hontecou  as  an 
iiperator.  He  originated  a  modification  of  I'iri- 
foff's  operation  for  the  amputation  for  the  foot ; 
In  instrument  to  reposit  inverted  uterus  ;  a  pro- 
visional wound  dressing  for  military  service,  to  be 
carried  in  the  soldier's  pocket,  etc.  For  many 
vears  he  h.^s  lieen  jiresident  of  examining  board  of 
surgeons  for  jK-nsions  at  Troy. 

.\i.irriLMl,  in  1849.  .Miss  Susan  Northrup,  of 
New  Haven.  Conn.  Of  their  children,  Josephine 
is  the  wife  of  J.  Lincoln  StetTens,  of  .New  York 
citv:  Kied  ISrinsmade,  .M.  D.  (College  of  I'hysi- 
ci,ins  and  Surgeons  in  tlie  City  of  New  York, 
18S9).  is  in  partnership  with  his  father,  Troy, 
X.  Y. :  Louise  died  at  the  age  of  twenty-one 
'.e.irs:  .\nna  Louise  and  Horatio  ISrinsmade  died 
in  infancy. 

ASHTON,  William  Easterly,  Philadelphia, 
F.u.  son  of  Dr.  .Samuel  Keen  and  Caroline  .M. 
(Smilev)  .Vsliton.  grandson  of  Rev.  William  K. 
A>htnn.  was  born  June  5,  1859,  in  Philadelphia. 
He  prep.ired  for  college  at  the  (iermantown  and 
i;pi>coi)al  awdemies  of  Philadelphia:  Burlington 
College.  N.  J..  Hellmuth  College,  Canada;  matric- 
ulated in  the  Iniversity  of  Pennsylvania,  Depart- 
:nent  of  .\rts,  but  left  that  department  at  the  close 
"1  the  sophomore  year:  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine    in     1S77,    under    the   direction    of    his 


Ull.l.lAM     llAStl.m.V    .\S1I11)\. 

l,uher.  Samuel  Keen  Ashton.  .M.  1).  ;  attended 
threi- tourses  of  lectures  at  the  Iniversity  of  Penn- 
sylvania. Department  of  .Medicine,  with  tlie  degree 
"f  M.  D.  in  March,  iHSi,  and  a  post-graduate 
cours.-  an<l  the  tlegree  of  .\L  I),  from  JetVerson 
.MtdiL.d  College  in  18S4. 


Dr.  Ashton  has  practised  medicine  in  Phila- 
delphia since  graduating  in  1881.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Philadelphia  County  .Medical  .Society ; 
of  the  Obstetrical  Society  of  Philadelphia:  of  he 
Philadelphia  I'athological  Society:  of  the  Ani^ri- 
can  Association  of  (Obstetricians  and  (lynecolo- 
gists ;  and  of  the  American  .Medical  .Association. 
He  has  held  the  professorship  of  gynecology  in 
the  .Medico-Chirurgical  College  of  Philadeljihia 
since  1892  ;  gynecologist  to  the  Medico-Chirur- 
gical Hospital  since  189:::  gynecologist  to  the 
I'hiladelphia  Ho..,i)ital  since  1889;  and  was  clinical 
lecturer  on  gynecology  in  Jeti'erson  Medical  College 
in  1891  and  1892. 

Dr.  Ashtt)n"s  writings  include  papers  on :  ••The 
Rational  Treatment  of  .Appendicitis,"  ••The  Etio- 
logy and  Treatment  of  .Appenclicitis."  "The 
i;.\ploratory  .Abdominal  Incision,"  ••.SxmjUoms 
and  Diagnosis  of  Intestinal  Obstmction  following 
Intra-Perineal  Operations,"  ••Ventral  Hernia  fol- 
lowing Abdominal  Operations,"  '•Nephritic  .Abscess 
Caused  by  Calculi,"  ••The  .Management  of  Compli- 
cations in  Pelvic  .Surgery,"  ••  Endometritis,"  ••The 
Technir|ue  of  .\bdominal  and  I'elvic  Operations," 
'■Tile  .Surgical  Treatment  of  .Ai)pendicitis."  "The 
Removal  of  Call-stones  Obstnicting  the  Cystic 
Duct,"  •' L.ateral  .Anastomosis  of  the  Ileum," 
"The  Relation  of  L.aceration  of  the  Cervix  to 
.Malignant  Disease,  and  Its  Treatment,"  ".\  Suc- 
cessful Porro-.Mliller  Operation  for  Malformation 
of  the  I'terus  and  Vagina,"  •'The  Technique 
of  Pelvic  .Surgery,"  ••Ectopic  (iest.ition."  His 
original  researches,  methods,  etc.,  include:  "Ex- 
perimental .Studies  in  Intestinal  Surgery,"  (.\shton, 
lialdy):  "A  Simple  Device  for  Sterilizing  in  Pri- 
vate Houses:"  "Pads  of  .Absorbent  (iauze  as  a 
.Substitute  for  Flat  Sponges  in  .Abdominal  Sur- 
gery:"' "The  Pathology  of  Intestinal  oljstruction 
following  .Abdominal  and  Pelvic  Operations:" 
'•The  Failure  of  Legislation  in  Limiting  the 
.Spreail  of  Venereal  Diseases.""  (.Allison,  .Ashton): 
and  "  .A  Selt-Ketaining  .Abdominal   Retractor."" 

Married,  Octolier  5,  1891,  .Alice  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  .M.  i'l.  Rosengarten,  Esq.,  of  Phila- 
delphia. One  child,  Dorothy  .Ashton,  liorn  July 
29,  1892,  (lied  .April  2,  1893. 

FEBNALD,  Charles  Augustus  iXII),  P>os- 
ton,  .Mass.,  l)oni  Dccemljer  5,  1.S47.  at  Wolfbor- 
oiigh  Centre,  .\.  II.,  has  a  paternal  ancestry  as 
follows:  Jonath;in  Poor  Fernald  (.\I).I).  1797:  d- 
1S93,  in  his  ninety-sixth  year:  m.  Mary  Cotton 
Pike,  daughter  of  Koljert  and  .Mary  Pike  { //iY  Cot- 
ton). William  (\).  li.  1775:  m.  P.etsey  Johnson, 
daughter  of  Phinea>  and  H.innah  Johnsoii  (/'K' 
Poor).  iSetsey  died  aged  about  om-  luindrecl  years. 
John  (l.\),  b.  aiiout  1725.  the  confidential  adviser 
and  private  secretarv  of  (Governor  John  Wentworth 
of  New  llani|)sliire  in  1774:  rowed  the  good  gov- 
ernor to  tiike  the  slii|)  when  he  left  .New  Hampshire 
never  to  return:  signed  the  '•Association  Test:'" 
served  in  the  Kevolution  :  m.  M.iry.  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  .Alicia  Savage.  John  (VIII).  b.  1698: 
c.ipt;iin  of  the  . //'/>-///.  at  the  Seige  of  Louisnurg 
he,  with  Capt.  John  Tiifton  .Mason,  volunteered  to 
and  did  le:ul  a  company  each  in  the  hazardous  :ind 
successful  attempt  to  erect  a  battery  on  Light 
House  Clil'ts,  which  was  said  to  have  been  a  prime 


3 


4i: 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


factor  of  its  capture;  m.  Eli^al)eth.  daaj;luer  of 
John  and  Martha  Rogers  of  Ipswich.  John  (  \'ll ), 
1j.  1673:  ni.  Sarah,  daughter  of  Judge  John 
Hincks  (who  came  over  in  i67oor  1672).  Dr.  John 
(VI),  l>.  1640:  d.  1687:  ni.  .Mary,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Spinney  (name  knighted  tliree  times,  de 
.Spiny.  Spiny,  Spinney,  as  it  is  now  spelt).  Dr.  Ren- 
.ild  (V),  chinigeon,  surgeon  in  English  navy,  and 
the  first  physician  and  surgeon  to  settle  in  New 
Hampshire,  arrived  in  liarque  ll'iiiwiii',  July  4, 
1 63 1,  from  Downs,  London,  England,  with  about 
eighty  emigrants  sent  by  Captain  John  .Mason  to 
I'iscataqua.  now  Portsmouth,  formerly  called 
•■  Strawberry  Uank."  N.  II.;  m.  Joanna  Warbur- 
ton.  Captain  William  (IV),  b.  1575;  d.  1650: 
m.  daughter  of  .\mand  (who  was  commander  of 
an  English  squadron,  time  of  Queen  Elizabeth), 
John  (III).  .M.  D.  R.  X.,  b.  1556  (died  at  sea)  : 
m.,  twice.  Josephine  de  Higne  :  and  a  daughter  of  (i. 
deCologni:  shed.  1673.  Francis  (II),  .M.  D.  R.N., 
I).  1538  (died  at  sea)  :  m.  .Marie de  Riant ;  his  sister 
.M.igdalen  m.  .M.  (iiles  de  Riant,  president  titt  mor. 
Her:  she  died  in  1642.  aged  ninety-four  years  ;  his 
oldest  sister  ni.  M.  liarjot.  president  in  the  (irand 
Council  and  Master  of  the  Requests.  Jean  (I),  b. 
1497:  d.  1558,  .M.  D..  pliysician  to  King  Henry 
II  of  F" ranee:  professor  of  dialectics  in  the  college 
where  he  studied :  wxs  designated  the  modern 
(i.ilen:  author  of  many  books,  the  best  "  Mcdi- 
cina."  dedicated  to  King  Henry  II  (in  Boston  pub- 
lic library),  contains  an  engr.iving  of  him.  Me 
m.  a  daughter  of  a  councilor  of  Paris,  after  taking 
his  degree  (M.  D).  she  died  about  a  month  pre- 
vious at  Font.iinbleu.  1558.  "  History  of  France." 
Itoston  public  library,  c.  Ill,  p.  690,  reign  of  Henry 
II,  mentioning  Jean,  h.os  the  following, — ".Among 
the  men  of  Science  France  might  point  out  with 
pride  men  like"  him,  "equally  distinguished  in 
medicine  and  mathematics." 

The  maternal  ancestry,  so  far  as  the  preponder- 
ance of  evidence,  at  present,  in  compiling  the  Fer- 
nald  genealogy,  demonstrates,  is  .is  follows  :  .Mary 
Cotton  Fernald  (.\I)  (nee  Pike').  Robert  and 
.Mary  Pike  (VIII )  (iiee  Cotton,  who  w.is  a  daughter 
of  Col.  William  Cotton,  founder  of  the  Methodist 
society  at  what  is  now  Ea.st  Wolfboro,  N.  H.. 
whose  ancestors  can  be  traced  eighteen  genera- 
tions, and  one  of  the  brothers  w.as  vice  chamber- 
lin  to  King  Henry  VI  of  England).  .Major 
Zebulon  (VII).  who  was  the  father  of  Robert, 
also  Brigadier-Gener.il  /ebulon  Montgomery  Pike, 
that  was  killed  at  York,  now  Toronto,  L'pper 
Canada.  Before  his  death  the  British  flag  was 
brought  and  placed  beneath  his  head,  and  he 
died  jefitting  a  con(|ueror  .April  27,  1813.  Cap- 
tain John  (\'I ),  who  luid  a  traditional  reputation  as 
a  gallant  soldier  in  the  Indian  wars.  John  (\'), 
who  moved  to  .New  Jersey — .Mamatunk  after  called 
I-nmbertim — and  was  among  the  first  settlers. 
Rev.  John  (I\  )  of  Dover,  N.  II.  .M.ijor  Robert 
( III )  of  Salisbury,  who  was  appointed  commander- 
in-chief  of  the  forces  east  of  the  .Merrimac.  l)y  (Gov- 
ernor Simeon  Bradstreet.  Lawyer  John  (II),  who 
came  over  from  England  in  1635.  Rev.  William 
(I),  who  d.  1691.  Dorchester.  England. 

Betsey  Johnson  (.\).  daughter  of  I'hineas  (IV), 
who  was  wounded  at  Lexington,  fought  at  Concord. 


met  the  English  on  Bunker  (Breeds)  Hill  m  the 
tug  of  war  as  Roman  meets  Roman  :  went  tiirouoh 
the  Revolutionary  war  and  lived  to  1844  :  was  pres- 
ent June  17,  1825,  at  the  laying  of  the  coriur  stom 
of  Bunker  Hill  monument :  and  at  its  completion, 
June  17,  1843.  and  is  mentioned  by  Mr.  Daniel 
Webster  in  his  "  Address,"  vide  "  Memorial  of  tlie 
Am(;rican  Patriots,"  ("Printed  by  Order  of  the 
City  Council").  iSgo,  page  221 — and  is  at  the 
head  of  a  list  of  one  hundred  and  seven  of  the 
patriots,  at  the  great  age  of  ninety-seven  years, 
seated  near  the  immortal  orator,  Webster,  and 
Rev.  George  E.  Ellis,  on  that  memorable  occa- 
sion. 

Colonel  Samuel  (III),  of  the  Fourth  .Massacliu- 
setts  regiment,  commanded  at  the  Battle  of  Still- 
water, and  the  siurender  of  Burgoyne,  and  attack 
on  Fort  Independence:  a.ssisted  in  <|uelling  Sh.iv's 


CHARLKS    AlCilSTlS    I'KK.N.AI.K. 

Rebellion;  foremost  in  all  military  matters:  il. 
November  12,  1796,  Andover,  M.iss.  Represent.!- 
tive  in  the  general  court,  etc. 

Captain  Timothy  (II).  Died  in  the  king's  service. 
Louisberg,  Cajie  Britton  Isle,  1746.  Was  select- 
man and  representative  in  general  court.  Tipimth; 
(I),  constable  in  1676,  doubtless  the  lather  also  01 
Penelope  who  was  killeil  by  the  Indians  Fel'UKiiy 
22,  1698. 

Mary  Sav:ige  (l.\).  daughter  of  Thomas  (1\'). 
Thomas  (\'),  Captain  John  (l\'),  b.  1634,  Tlioni.is 
(III).  Edward  Constable  (11),  Sir  John.  Knt  (I). 
seneschal  of  Halton  Castle. 

Elizabeth    Rogers"    (\11I),    daughter    of    Ke\ 
John  Rogers''  of  Ipswich,  Mass. 

President  John  (I\')  of  Harvard  College.  Kc\. 
Nathaniel  (III),  Daniel  (II),  possibly  Sir  Eilu.ird 
(I).     Rev.  John  d.  February  4,  1555. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


4«3 


!>*)   Hill  in  the 

Went  through 

^44 :  "as  prcs- 

lie  conur  stoni 

ts  Loniplction, 

I'.v   Mr.   Danie! 

leiiiorial  of  the 

Older  of  the 

and  is   at  the 

seven   of  the 

y-seveii   years. 

Webster,  and 

^mor.ible  occa- 

irth  .Massachu- 
Hattle  (if  .Still- 
ne,  and  attack 
iuelling  S\u\\ 


f 


1,1). 

matters;   d, 
Represtnta- 

king's  service. 
Was  sclect- 
rt.  Tiniotln 
father  also  ol 
ans  Fel>niary 

homas  (IV). 
(>34.  'rii(iiiia.> 
lin.  Knt  (I). 

ter    of    Kc\ 

.'olletje.  Kc\. 
•  Sir  i;d«.irci 


.Sarah  Ilincks  (VII)  daughter  of  Judge  Hincks, 
ahocanii'  over  in  1672  or  1670.  Settled  at  Ports- 
mouth, -il  New  Castle:  d.  1734:  Eli/abetli,  his 
wile,  li.  iC'ji.  was  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Fayer,  of 

I'lOStcill. 

.Marv  Spinney  (VI),  daughter  of  Thomas:  her 
lather  w.is  brought  over  from  the  liay  of  Chaleur 
in  i^ijo.  by  Captain  William  Feniald,  father  of 
Renald. 

Joanna  Warburton  (V).  daughter  of  Lord  and 
Utlv  Warburton  of  England. 

Charles  A.  Kernald  was  educated  in  the  Wolf- 
borough  Centre  public  and  private  school.s  :  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1869,  under  Rufus 
H.  King.  .M.  D.,  of  Wolfborough,  N.  H. ;  took  a 
three  vears'  course  at  the  Medical  School  of  Har- 
vard Lniversity,  anti  an  e.\tra  year's  study  at  home 
.md  in  oliice.  and  was  gratluated  .M.  D.  in  1872. 
He  practised  medicine  and  surgery  from  1871,  and 
is  still  ill  .ictive  practice;  a  portion  of  one  year  he 
resided  anil  pr.ictised,  also  in  Charlestown,  although 
having  an  office  and  continuing  practice  in  Boston. 
.Moved  to  the  South  End  where  he  has  been  located 
since  that  time.  E.vamined  and  admitted  into  the 
Sulfolk  District  Medical  Society  in  1873.  Was 
physician  and  surgeon  of  the  .Nickerson  Home, 
lioston,  from  about  1872  to  1876:  surgeon  of  the 
lire  company  in  his  district,  1 880-81,  one  year: 
police  surgeon  of  station  5,  since  1880;  physician 
and  surgeon  of  St.  Jo.seph's  Home  from  1893  to 
iSg5:  visitor  of  the  Provident  Association  from 
1S72  to  1876. 

I)r.  Kernald  did  active  gratuitous  service  during 
the  great  lioston  fire  of  1872;  was  surgeon  of  the 
I'rovidence  Railroad  Company,  at  the  Stony  lirook 
disaster  of  1 887.  In  the  departments  of  gynecol- 
ogy and  surgery  he  has  performed  many  of  the 
major  operations.  He  devised  a  splint  in  1874  for 
producing  bony  union  of  fr.actured  patellae:  a|)pa- 
ratiis  for  gynecological  work ;  and  a  successful  act- 
iiii;  combination  surgical  and  gynecological  operat- 
inuMable:  the  processes  of  fixation  of  needle  in 
lacilitating  its  removal  from  the  body.  He  h.as 
.ilso  made  researches  in  medico-legal  science. 

Dr.  Kernald  is  a  fellow  of  the  .\lass.ichusetts 
Medical  Society  ;  of  the  .American  Medical  Associa- 
tion :  of  the  Harvard  .\Icilical  Alumni  Association: 
il  the  Masonic  fraternity,  .Morning  Star  Lodge. 
W.ill'iiorniigh,  \.  II.:  medical  examiner  of  IJIiertv 
Colniiy,  I'nited  Order  of  Pilgrim  Kathers,  181)4. 
I'ast  (  hapl.iin  of  Commonwealth  Lodge,  Knights  of 
I'ythias  :  ex-member  of  the  Webster  Historical  Soci- 
ety :  member  of  the  (gynecological  Society  of  Port- 
l.uul,  Maine:  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Sons  of  the 
.XiiU'iicaii  Kevolution  :  of  the  .Sociclv  of  Colonial 
Wars:  of  the  Andovcr  House  .\ssiiciation  founded 
l>y  Kev.  Nchemi.di  Hoynton.  I).  I).  He  reported 
"U  the  successful  removal  of  a  bullet  lodged  near 
ihf  rhristagalli.  i87l-"72,  and  issued  a  surgical 
ivciird  chart  in  1894. 

Dr.  Kernald  married  .August  26,  1877,  Eli/a  A., 
liau^liter  of  John  W.  and  Eli/a  .\.  .Acres  (//(V 
liillaniy):  his  wife's  paternal  ancestors  were: 
•  K'ori,'e  (II).  Ceorge  .Acres  (I),  an  oliicer  and  pro- 
nioti-d  higher  during  the  Revolution.  Her  mater- 
nal, Charles  (IV):  Charles  (III),  in  the  Revolu- 
tion,try  War:  Charles  (II),  a  brother  of  the  Divine 


(Joseph)  and  son  of  Lord  .Mayor  Hellamy  (I)  of 
London,  173;.  .Mrs.  Eli/a  .A.  Fernald  died  Octo- 
ber 23,  leaving  a  daughter.  Fronia  Jo.sephine  Ker- 
nald, who  died  December  11,  1886,  her  e;irthly 
remains  are  in  l!uz/.ell  and  Fernald's  tomb  in  Karm- 
ington,  New  Hampshire. 

BAUCH,  John  Henry,  Chicago,  111.,  w;is 
born  in  Lebanon,  Pa.,  September  4,  1828;  died 
•March  24,  181)4,  at  the  residence  of  his  brother  in 
Lebanon,  Pa.  He  was  the  son  of  liernhard 
Ranch,  whose  ancestors  came  to  this  country  from 
Germany,  in  pursuit  of  religious  liberty,  in  1742, 
and  of  Jane  Mrown  Rauch,  whose  family  from  the 
north  of  Ireland  became  political  exiles  in  the  lat- 
ter part  of  the  eighteenth  century.  I  le  received 
his  early  educ.ttion  in  the  acatlemy  of  his  native 
town,  and  in  1846  began  the  study  of  medicine 
under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  John  W.  (Moninger, 
a  prominent  practitioner  of  Lebanon,  graduating 
from  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  .Slarch  20, 
1849.  In  the  following  year  he  settled  in  Burling- 
ton, Iowa,  where  he  engaged  in  the  practice  of  his 
profession,  and  at  once  becatiie  interested  in  sani- 
tary science  and  preventive  medicine,  attracted 
thereto  by  his  observations  and  e,xperience  in  the 
cholera  epidemic  then  prevailing — among  the  direct 
results  of  his  labors  at  this  time  being  his  conclu- 
sions upon  the  relations  of  o/one  to  health  and  dis- 
ease, and  the  hygiene  of  earth  burial  and  intramu- 
ral interments,  which  he  made  subjects  of  special 
study.  He  calleel  attention  to  the  increased  preva- 
lence of  cholera  in  the  vicinity  of  the  L'liited  States 
cemetery  at  Burlington,  following  the  l)uri;il  of  a 
number  of  cholera  corpses  therein,  and  was  finally 
instrumental  with  others  in  securing  the  vacation  of 
the  ground  for  burial  purposes,  and  its  donation  by 
the  government  to  the  Burlington  Cniversity  for 
educational  uses.  During  his  Iowa  residence,  con- 
tinuing until  1S58,  he  w.as  active  in  various  public 
measures,  and  was  among  the  founders,  or  the  ear- 
liest members  of  a  number  of  learned  societies  and 
organizations,  and  made  several  scientific  reports 
and  investigations.  In  1850,  on  the  organi/ation 
of  the  lowii  State  .Medical  Society,  he  became  one  of 
its  members,  and  was  appointed  to  report  on  the 
••.Medical  and  laononiic  Botany  of  Iowa".  This 
report  presented  at  the  next  annual  meeting,  w.as 
iU'terwards  published  (  1851  ),  In  1852  he  attended 
the  Richmond  ( Va,  )  meeting  of  the  .Vmerican 
.Medical  .Association,  as  the  lirst  delegate  from  the 
Iowa  .State  .Medical  Society.  He  was  a|)pointcd 
I'.  .S.  commissioner  to  select  the  site,  at  Burling- 
ton, for  the  marine  hospital,  which  he  had  recom- 
mended to  congress  (luring  the  cholera  epidemic 
should  be  provided  for  the  medical  care  of  river- 
men  on  the  western  waters.  In  1854  he  became 
deputy  grand  master  of  the  Iowa  (irand  Lodge  of 
.Masons,  and  delivered  tiie  annu.il  adihess.  He 
was  an  active  member  of  the  Iowa  I  listorical  and 
Geological  Institute,  and  made  a  valu.dde  collection 
of  material — especi:dly  ichthyologic — from  the  up- 
per .Mississippi  and  the  .Missouri  rivers  for  Profes- 
sor ,Ag;issi/'s  contributions  to  the  natural  history  of 
the  Cniteil  .States.  siibse(|uently  (  iS^i;-',!'))  spend- 
ing some  time  with  that  distinguished  naturalist  in 
his  museum  and  lalior.itory  at  Cambridge,  .A  de- 
scription of  this  collection  w;is  published   in   Silli- 


4'4 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


mm 


man's  Journal  (1855).  !n  1856  he  was  active  in 
securing  tlie  passage  of  an  act  of  the  legislature 
authorizing  a  geological  survey  of  Iowa,  and 
throughout  his  residence  in  that  state  was  closely 
identified  with  its  educational  and  scientific  inter- 
ests. In  1857  he  was  appointed  professor  of 
materia  medica  and  medical  botany  in  the  Rush 
Medical  College,  Chicago,  which  chair  he  filled  for 
the  next  three  years,  but  continued  his  Burlington 
residence  until  the  fall  of  1858,  when  he  removed 
to  Chicago. 

I'rior  to  his  removal  he  was  elected  president  of 
the  Iowa  State  Medical  Society  at  the  annual  meet- 
ing in  May,  1858.  During  this  year  he  organized 
the  field  lectures  and  excursions  of  the  Chicago 
Academy  of  .Sciences,  and  continued  his  active 
interest  in  this  and  other  work  of  tlie  academy 
until  the  outbreak  of  the  war.  In  the  fall  of  i8;8 
he  also,  by  request,  presented  his  views  on  the 
burial  of  dead  in  cities  in  a  paper  read  before 
the  Chicago  Historical  Society.  In  1859  he  w.is 
one  of  the  organizers  of  the  Chicago  College  of 
Pharmacy  and  filled  the  chair  of  materia  med- 
ica and  medical  botany  in  the  faculty  of  that  insti- 
tution. 

At  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  War  he  served  .is  a 
volunteer  on  the  start' of  (leneral  Hunter  at  the  first 
liattle  of  liull  Run,  his  services  on  that  occasion 
being  the  subject  of  mention  in  the  reports  of  (ien- 
erals  Hunter  and  Porter.  In  August.  1861,  he  was 
commissioned  brigade  surgeon  and  with  (leneral 
Augurs  command  took  part  in  the  capture  of  Kal- 
moulii  and  Fredericksburg.  In  July.  l862,hew.is 
medical  director  of  Augur's  ilivision  of  (ieneral 
Hanks's  corps,  and  after  the  liattles  of  Cedar  .Moun- 
tain and  Culpepper  Court  House  took  charge  of 
the  removal  of  tlie  sick  and  wounded,  acting  subse- 
(juently  as  assistant  medical  director  of  the  .Armv  of 
\'irginia  in  charge  of  transportation  of  the  dis- 
abled. His  services  during  this  campaign  in  sav- 
ing many  of  the  sick  and  wounded  from  capture 
and  in  bringing  ort' the  medical  stores  of  the  army, 
were  recognized  in  a  special  report  to  the  surgton 
general.  After  tlie  reorganization  of  the  Army  of 
the  Potom.ac  he  .accompanied  (Ieneral  .McClel- 
lan's  command  and  was  placed  in  charge  of  the 
wounded  left  on  the  battle  field  ?t  .Antietam.  In 
a  short  time  the  Union  wounded  were  removed, 
leaving  about  2.500  Confederate  wounded  whom  he 
paroled  and  exchanged  as  last  as  they  were  able  to 
l)e  removed.  In  December,  1862,  he  accompanied 
Cjeneral  Hanks's  New  Orleans  expedition  and  was 
assigned  to  duty  as  medical  director  at  Ilaton 
Rouge,  ( Ieneral  Augur  in  command.  He  partici- 
pated in  the  cajjture  of  Port  Hudson,  .aiting  as 
medical  director  during  the  siege,  and  after  its 
reduction  accompanied  (ieneral  Franklin's  expedi- 
tions to  -S  ibine  Pass  and  into  the  Teche  country  as 
medical  director  of  the  forces  composed  of  portions 
of  tlie  thirteenth  and  nineteenth  army  corps.  In 
1864,  after  three  years'  continuous  .service  in  the 
field,  he  was  ordered  by  the  war  department  to 
report  to  the  surgeon  general  at  Washington,  and 
was  assigned  to  special  duty  at  Detroit,  where  for 
nine  months  he  was  medical  director  of  the  district, 
and  then  took  charge  of  the  general  hospital  at 
.Madison,  Ind.,  where  he  remained  until  the  close 


of  the  war,  at  which  time  he  was  brevetted  lieuten- 
ant colonel  for  meritorious  services. 

His  army  and  hospit.al  experience  afi'orded  ample 
opportunity  for  the  employment  of  his  s.initarv 
knowledge,  confirmed  him  in  his  estimate  of  the 
practical  value  of  sanitary  science,  and  gave  lijm  a 
training  in  administration  which  was  aftirwards 
invaluable.  One  of  the  most  important  deduction^ 
in  its  bearing  upon  military  surgery  was  thai  made 
from  observations  upon  the  mortality  in  general 
hospitals  and  after  secondary  operations, — obser- 
vations which  emph.isized  the  value  of  jjrompi 
operative  procedure,  the  treatment  of  the  wounded 
.as  far  .as  pr.acticable  in  tents  rather  than  in  hospi- 
tals, and  the  rigid  enforcement  of  hygienic  regula- 
tions in  camp  and  field. 

Returning  to  Chicago  at  the  close  of  the  w.ir  Dr. 


JO' 


IIK.SRV    K.MCH. 


Ranch  liecame  at  once  interested  in  the  sanitary 
problems  of  that  city,  many  of  the  conditions  of 
which  were  not  unlike  those  which  luad  engaged 
his  attentions  during  the  preceiling  five  years. 
The  subject  of  the  city  cemetery  was  being  dis- 
cussed and  at  the  recpiest  of  a  number  of  Icadin;; 
citizens  he  i)ublished  the  paper  he  had  re.ad  belore 
the  Historical  Society  on  "Intramural  Interments 
and  Their  InHuence  on  Health  and  Kpideniics," 
(Chicago,  1866).  The  city  cemetery  w.is  sulise- 
([uently  abandoned,  its  site  now  forming  at  his  su;,'- 
gestion  a  jiortion  of  Lincoln  Park,  and  a  .system  of 
suburban  cemeteries  has  been  estaiilished,  supple- 
mented by  an  unrivalled  public  park  system  for  tlie 
establishment  of  which  he  successfully  labored  (see 
'•  Public  P.irks,"  Chicago,  1869).  He  aided  in 
reorganizing  the  health  .service  of  the  city  and  in 
1867  was  appointed  member  of  the  newly  cre.ited 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF   AMERICA. 


4IS 


board  of  licalth  and  sanitary  superintendent,  which 
office  lie  tilled  until  1873,  During  his  incumbency 
till'  ^TL-at  tire  of  187 1  occurred  and  the  task  of 
orgaiii/iiiK  and  enforcing  the  sanitary  measures  for 
the  wtllare  of  1 12,000  houseless  men,  women,  and 
cliildriii  was  suddenly  thrown  upon  his  depart- 
ment. Among  the  earliest  work  to  engage  his 
attention  as  sanitary  superintendent  was  the  dis- 
iKisal  III  tlie  city's  sewage  with  reference  to  the  pro- 
tection iif  the  city  water  supply  from  pollution,  and 
an  inoltensive  condition  of  the  Chicago  river  and 
its  liianchos.  On  this  and  kindred  subjects  he 
madi' reports,  in  1868  on  drainage  and  the  Texas 
cattle  (liseiLse;  in  1869  on  the  Chicago  river  and 
on  pulilic  parks,  and  in  1870  on  the  sanitary  his- 
tory ot  Chicago.  In  this  latter  year  he  made  a 
prol'essiimal  visit  to  South  America,  to  devise 
imifrovenicnts  in  the  .sanitary  condition  of  the 
miners  in  the  gold  districts  of  Venezuela,  and  dur- 
ing his  sojourn  there  made  a  valuable  natural  his- 
tory collection  for  the  Chic.igo  .Academy  of  Sci- 
ences. This  collection,  together  with  the  manu- 
scripts of  his  annual  report  .is  sanitary  superinten- 
dent of  a  ".Synopsis  of  the  Flora  of  the  North- 
west," his  "  Soutli  American  Notes,"  and  other 
pape.s  and  a  very  extensive  herbarium  were  all 
destroyed  in  the  great  tire.  In  1872  he  prepared  a 
[laper  on  slaughtering  and  slaughterhouses  in 
Chicaijd.  the  publication  of  which  led  to  his  being 
applied  to  for  an  expert  opinion  in  the  .Schuylkill 
IJroveyard  and  .Abattoir  case,  which  was  published 
in  1874.  In  1873  he  declined  a  rea|)pointment  in 
tlie  hoard  of  health  withdrawing  temporarily  from 
protessional  pur.^^uits  in  order  to  devote  himself  to 
his  own  personal  aflfairs.  In  1876  he  was  elected 
president  of  the  .American  I'ublic  Health  Associ.i- 
tion  and  delivered  the  annual  address  on  the 
••Sanitary  Problems  of  Chicago"  at  the  1877 
meetinji  of  tlie  association. 

In  1877  when  the  Illinois  State  Hoard  of  Health 
was  created  Dr.  K<-iuch  was  appointed  one  of  its 
members  antl  elected  as  its  first  president.  At  the 
expiration  of  his  term  he  w.is  elected  secretary,  to 
which  oflice  he  was  reelected  annually  for  many 
years.  In  1878-79  the  yellow  fever  epidemic  in 
the  southwest  engaged  his  attention,  resulting  in 
the  Ibrmation  of  the  .Sanitary  Council  of  the  .Mis- 
sissippi \'alley  and  the  establishment  of  the  river 
inspection  service  of  the  National  ISoard  of  Health, 
in,niy;nrated  by  Dr.  Ranch  in  1879.  The  small- 
pox epidemic  of  r  881 -'82  led  him  to  urge  the  estab- 
lishment of  a  similar  inspection  service  for  immi- 
yr.ints  and  he  supervised  its  operations  in  the 
western  district  I'rom  June  to  December,  1882.  As 
secretary  of  the  state  board  of  health  he  at  the  same 
timi  organized  and  carried  out  a  wholesale  system  of 
vaccination  and  revaccination  in  Illinois,  one  of 
the  I'e.itures  of  which  was  an  order  for  the  compul- 
sory vaccination  of  school  children  and  the  rav- 
a^.'is  of  the  epidemic  were  ctTectually  checked 
within  twenty  days  after  the  enforcement  of  the 
onlir.  The  data  of  510.517  vaccinations  and 
ri\,uciiiations  were  collated  and  published  with  an 
exh.iustive  liistorv  of  the  epidemic  and  the  deduc- 
tions from  an  experience  of  thirty  years  were  for- 
niul.ited  in  this  connection.  (.See  Fifth  Annual 
Kcpurl  111.  S.  H.  II.)      He  also  traced  the  relation 


of  this  disease  to  foreign  immigration  and  em- 
bodied the  results  in  a  monograph  "  .Small-pox 
and  the  Immigrant''  (.Springfield,  1884),  which 
formed  the  basis  of  a  more  comprehensive  .address 
subsequently  delivered  before  the  .National  Confer- 
ence of  State  Hoards  of  Health  at  St.  Louis,  Oct. 
13,  1884,  entitled  "  I'r.ictic.al  Recommendations 
lor  the  Exclusion  and  Prevention  of  Asiatic  Cholera 
in  .North  America,"  (Springfield,  1884). 

In  l884-'85  a  systematic  sanitary  survey  of  the 
state  and  house-to-house  inspection  was  carried  on 
under  his  direction  in  anticipation  of  an  invasion 
of  Asiatic  cholera.  This  work  is  still  continued,  and 
its  object  has  been  further  promoted  by  his  investi- 
gation and  report  ( 1 886 )  upon  the  sanitary  coast 
(lefenses  of  the  I'nited  .States  from  the  St.  Lawrence 
to  the  Rio  (Jrande.  In  1887  he  published  the  pre- 
liminary results  of  his  investigations  into  the 
character  of  the  water  supplies  of  Illinois  and  the 
pollution  of  streams — a  work  bcgim  in  1867  in 
dealing  with  the  protection  of  the  water  supply 
and  tlie  disjiosal  of  the  sew.ige  of  Chicago.  .As 
executive  ol^icer  of  the  state  board  of  health  in 
its  enforcement  of  the  Illinois  medical  practice 
acts  Dr.  Ranch  was  brought  into  official  relations 
with  some  14,000  medical  men  and  some  250 
medical  institutions  of  all  grades  and  schools:  tlie 
annual  reports  on  "  .Medical  Education  in  the 
Inited  States  and  Can.ada  "  which  have  grown  out 
of  these  official  duties,  are  recognized  .as  authority 
on  this  subject  both  in  this  country  and  abroad. 

Dr.  Ranch  was  a  member  of  many  scientific 
bodies,  including  the  .American  .Medical  Associa- 
tion (1852):  American  Association  for  the  .Ad- 
vancement of  Science  (1S57);  .American  I'ublic 
Health  .Association,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the 
founders  (1872),  and  jiresident  in  1876.  He  was 
the  author  of  numerous  monographs  on  scientific 
subjects  chiefly  in  the  domain  of  sanitarv  science 
and  preventive  medicines,  the  titles  of  some  of 
which  have  already  been  given.  His  principal 
work,  however,  as  a  writer,  is  embodied  in  the 
series  of  reports  of  the  Illinois  State  Hoard  of 
Health  embraced  in  eight  volumes,  numbering 
3,726  octavo  pages.  These  include  the  prini.ij;a! 
sanitary  events  and  progress  of  the  past  third  of  a 
century  and  are  especially  full  in  the  domain  of 
ajiplied  sanitary  science  and  of  medical  education. 

Dr.  Ranch  was  unmarried. 

MORSE,  Charles  Alfred,  Newmarket.  .N.  H.. 
son  of  Charles  (ieorge  and  I.ucy  Jane  (Calef) 
.Morse,  grandson  of  Capt.  .Stephen  .Morse,  was 
born  Se])tember8.  1857,  at  Salisbury,  .\.  H.  His 
preparatory  education  was  obtained  at  Pen.acook 
Academy,  I'enacook,  N.  H.  He  learned  the  drug 
and  medicine  business,  working  in  Hoston,  Con- 
cord, and  Penacook,  in  which  latter  town  he  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1S78  with  Dr.  Eli 
Edwin  ( ;ra\  es,  attended  two  regular  courses  and  one 
recitative  course  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical 
College,  and  was  graduated  .M.  D.  November  15. 
1881.  On  February  15,  I SS2,  he  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  .Newmarket,  his  residence 
to  the  present  time. 

Dr.  Morse  is  a  member  of  the  New  Hampshire 
Medical  Society:  of  the  Center  District  .Medical 
Society;  of  the   Rockingham  County  .Medical  So- 


4i6 


I'HYSICIAX.S    AND    SUKC.KONS   OF   AMICKICA. 


ciety;  and  tlii-  American  I'iil)lic  Healtli  Associa- 
tion. Also  of  the  IndepentlLMit  Order  of  Odd  Fel- 
lows; Knijilits  of  I'ytliias;  and  of  the  L'niformed 
Kank,  Knights  of  I'ytliias,  being  surgeon  of  the 
same  with  tlie  rank  of  major;  of  the  Rockingham 
County  Ciul);   of  the  (Iranite  State  Cluh ;  and  of 


r 


CIIAKI.KS   Al.FRKl)    MOKSK. 

the  New  Ilampsliire  Club.  Dr.  Morse  has  twice 
been  appointed  i)0stniaster  of  .Newmarket,  the  first 
time  from  January  20,  1887,  until  Novemljer  20, 
1890,  and  was  again  appointed  by  I'resident  Cleve- 
land on  December  19,  1S93.  He  was  superintendent 
of  schools  from  iS86-\S9  ;  and  a  member  of  the  state 
legislature  in  i89i-"92.  He  publisheil  an  article 
on  "  Diphtheri.r"  in  the  Transactions  of  the  New 
Hampshire  .Medical  Society  in  1SS7. 

Dr.  .Morse  has  been  twice  married  ;  lirst,  Septem- 
l)er  5,  1883,  Annie  l-Aelyn  Sanders,  of  Newmarket, 
who  died  .Vpril  12,  1S85,  leaving  one  child,  l.ucy 
.\.  .Morse;  second.  October  27,  1887,  (jertrude 
.May  Davis,  of  Durham,  N.  H.,  who  has  one  child, 
Alice  (;.  Morse. 

WIRT,  William  Edgar,  Cleveland.  Ohio, 
born  December  19,  1862,  at  .Mendota,  111.,  is  the 
son  of  I'eter  and  S\bil  Khoda  (Kinley)  Wirt; 
great-great-grandson  of  John  Harris,  wlio  fought 
with  the  New  Jersey  Continental  Line  in  the  Revo- 
lution :  great-great-great-grandson  of  John  Harris, 
of  Scotland. 

William  lulg.-.r  Wirt  lived  with  his  parents  in 
.Missouri  until  eleven  years  of  age,  then  went  to 
live  with  his  uncle.  Dr.  .\.  S.  I'Aerhard.  of  Wards- 
worth,  Ohio,  where  he  attended  the  public  schools, 
and  was  graduated  from  the  High  school  in  1880. 
In  .May,  1880,  he  passed,  first,  in  the  examination 
held  at  lilyria,  Ohio,  for  the  appointment  as  cadet- 
midshipman  at  the  I'nitetl  States  .Naval  .Vcademy. 


Ann.apolis,  .Md.,  where  he  was  graduated  in  jiiiiu, 
1884.  He  was  then  ordered  for  duty  on  bnaitl  the 
r.  S.  S.  Teiiiiesse<\  and  in  December  of  iIk  ^amo 
year  was  ordered  to  the  L'.  S.  S.  Marion,  on  which 
he  saw  service  in  the  Mediterranean  Sea.  Suez 
Canal,  Red  Sea,  and  the  chief  ports  of  China  ami 
Jixpan,  remaining  in  those  w;iters  nearlv  a  year. 
In  the  spring  of  1886  he  was  ordered  to  .\niia))o- 
lis,  via  San  Krancisco,  thus  comijleting  the  vo.a^e 
around  the  world.  He  p:issed  his  final  ex.uiiina- 
tion  at  Annapolis  in  June,  1886,  and  retired  frum 
the  government  service  July  1,  following.  Im- 
mediately after  his  final  examination,  the  studv  (ji 
medicine  was  commenced  with  his  uncle,  Dr  N.  S. 
Everhard.at  Wardswortli ;  attended  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  Medical  Department  of  the  I'liiver- 
sity  of  Wooster,  with  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  in 
18S8,  and  honorary  A.  .M.  from  that  university  in 
1889;  took  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  College 
of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .New 
^■ork,  with  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  in  18S9;  and 
from  the  University  of  Ohio  the  degree  of  I'li.  1),, 
iSgt  ;  received  a  graduate's  diploma  for  service 
at  the  Hospital  for  Ruptured  and  Crippled,  .\ew 
York  city,  as  junior,  senior,  and  house  surgeon. 
1889-90.  During  the  summer  and  autunni  of 
1889,  Dr.  Wirt  served  in  Demilt  Dispensary.  .New 
York  city,  having  charge  of  the  medical  clinic; 
also  in  the  Vanderbilt  Clinic.  In  January,  1S91. 
he  became  lecturer  on  orthopedic  surgery  in  the 
Medical  Department  of  the  University  of  Wooster. 
and  in  .September,  1892,  was  elected  professor  of 
orthopedic  surgery,  which  he  still  holds.  He  has 
been  orthopedic  surgeon  to  the  Cleveland  fhjspital 
tor  Women  and  Children  since  1892,  and  to  the 
Cleveland  Oeneral  Hospital  since  1894,  his  pr.ic- 
tice  being  confined  to  orthopedic  surgery,  and  dis- 
ea.ses  of  the  bones  and  joints. 

While  serving  in  the  Hospital  for  Ruptured  and 
Crippled,  Dr.  VVirt  made  experiments  for  the  "  De- 
termination, Theoretically  and  Practically,  of  the 
Action  and  Tension  of  the  Tendo-.Achillis  in  Snp- 
porting  the  liody  on  Tip-Toe,"  making  his  deduc- 
tions from  experiments  and  measurements  on  the 
house  st.'UV,  Drs.  Kitzhugh,  Logue,  De  I'ass,  and 
Wirt.  My  invitation,  the  ])aper  was  read  before 
the  orthopedic  section  of  the  New  York  .\cadeni\ 
of  .Medicine  in  .March.  1890,  and  was  puldislu-d  in 
the  y^w  \'oil;  Mcilical  Rccoiil.  June  28,  i.Sijo. 
Among  his  other  contributions  to  medical  litera 
lure  are  the  following  papers  read  before  diiUicnt 
societies:  ••  Radical  Cure  of  Hernia,"  Transactions 
of  the  Ohio  State  Aledical  Society,  1891:  ••The 
Treatment  of  Certain  Korms  of  Club-Foot."  ihid.. 
i8()2,  and  Ciihiniiati  lAiiuii-Cliiiic,  July  i},.  189:; 
•'Congenital  Dislocation  of  the  Hip.  illustrated  by 
three  cases,"  Ctr.'ctiJiid  Medhtil  Gazelle,  .May, 
1891  ;  "  I'ott's  Disease," //'/(/. ,  .Noveiid)er,  1891; 
"Case  of  Double  Club-Foot,  Double  Chdj-lland. 
and  Multiple  Deformities."  Transactions  of  the 
American  Orthopedic  .As.sociation,  i8gl,  and  in 
the  I'hiiailrJfiliia  Meilual  AVri'.f,  .November  7, 
189!  :  "  .\  .New  Traction  Splint,"  Transactions  of 
the  .American  Orthoijedic  .Association,  1891  ;  dlip 
Disease:  Operative  Treatment  in  Old  and  .\<K- 
lected  Cases — sixteen  cases  reported."  (.'oliiiiihis 
Medical   JoKinah    March,    1892;     "Rickets   and 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


417 


his  prac- 
•,  ami  (lis- 


tlic  Tnitiiif  lit  of  Its  Kcsultinj;  iJti'ormitics,"  jfoii)- 
iial  I'l  ihi   Aiiiiiiniii  Mtiiiiiil  .Issiniiiiinii,   1892; 

•  •rri'.ilnunt  of  Initial  Cases  of  Cliil)-Fo()t,  i/iid., 
1S93;  ■•  II(.Tiiia  in  Cliildron,  ihiti.,  i^>93,  liitir- 
ihUioH'ii  ^fl^(/h<rl  .)/iiX(i~''ii\  February,  1X94,  and 
ill  iW  .\fihk'iiiikt-(  Mciiiiiil  Jonnnil,  March,  1894; 
•■Conservative  Trcatiiient  of  Joint  Diseases,"  An- 
iials  >'/' I iyiiiri>/(%'_y  am/  JVi/ialrks,  August,  1893: 

•  •  Treatiiient  of  Old  Cases  of  Hip  Disease,"  Medi- 
,ti!  iiiit/  Sinxhal  Ri'por/t-r,  Philadelphia,  January 
fi,  iS;4:  -'Phelps'  Metliod  for  the  Cure  of  Cluh- 
Koot  ill  Adults,"  Transactions  of  the  American  Or- 
tlioptdic  Association,  June  i,  1894,  and  /.a  KaTi'slu 
Mhlht^-O^'ii'i'i'X'"'  ■  li'ifriaiiiii,  1894  :  "Treatment 
ot'  Tumor  Allius  of  the  Knee-joint,"  Intctnationat 
Jiiiiniiil  ('I'  Smxi-iy,  1 894 . 

Dr.  Wirt  is  a  memlier  of  the  American  Medical 
Association;  of  the  Mississippi  Valley  Medical  As- 
sociation; of  the  American  Orthopedic  Assoc'a- 
tiiiii;  of  the  American  Academy  of  Medicine;  of 
tlie  Oliio  State  Medical  .Society;  of  the  North- 
eastern Ohio  Medical  Association  ;  honorary  niem- 
licr  of  the  Northern  Ohio  District  Medical  Asso- 
ciation:  niemher  of  the  Cuyahoga  County  (Ohio) 
Medical  Society :  and  of  the  Cleveland  Medical 
Society,  president  in  1895,  partly  in  recognition  of 
his  having  been  instniniental  in  organizing  the 
society,  the  first  five  preliminary  meetings  having 
been  held  in  his  office.  He  is  also  a  member  of 
the  Societv  of  the  Son.s  of  the  American  Kcvolu- 


1—^ 


WILLIAM    KIXiAR    WIKT. 

tion.  He  was  chairman  of  the  committee  on  de- 
tective classes  of  the  Ohio  State  Association  of 
Charity  and  Correction,  i892-'93.     Unmarried. 

JONAS,  August  Frederick,  Omaha,  Neb., 
son  ot  August  Otto  and  Augusta  Fredericka  ((Jund- 
lacli )  Jonas,  grandson  of  Frederick  Jonas,  was  born 

27 


June  12,  185CS,  at  .\rlington.  Wis.  Fducated  in 
the  public  schools  of  M.ulisoii,  Wis.,  he  beg.in  to 
re.id  medicine,  in  1874,  at  Saint  .Ansgar,  l.i..  under 
Dr.  .\.  T.  Koch.  By  the  ;i(lvice  of  an  old  friend 
of  the  family,  a  very  worthy  and  conscientious 
physician    an<l   surgeon    who    firmly   believed    that 


Al<ilST    l'l<i;i)i;i<I(  K    JONAS. 

his  school  possessed  a  superior  system,  lie  matric- 
ulated in  the  liennett  College  of  llclectic  .Medi- 
cine and  Surgery,  Chicago,  iSyj-";/,  from  wliici 
he  was  graduated.  He  soon  became  convinced, 
chieHy  by  reading  current  medical  literature,  that 
such  a  system  as  '•iCclecticisni,"  so-called,  did 
not  e.xist,  and  he  ceaseil  to  call  himself  an  I-^c- 
lectic.  Wishing  to  associate  himself  with  the 
more  respectable  class  of  physicians,  he  de- 
sired to  obtain  a  degree  from  a  regular  school 
of  medicine.  ISeing  dependent  entirely  upon 
his  own  resources,  he  continued  at  .Sauk  Citv. 
Wis.,  tVom  .March,  1877,  until  1882.  His 
financial  circumstances  being  favorable,  he  spent 
the  following  two  years  and  a  half  in  studv  in 
Europe,  chiefly  in  Cieriiiany;  studied  one  year  in 
Halle,  1882-83;  '^'•'f  months  in  Munich,  liavaria, 
1883-84;  si.\  months  in  Vienna:  and  about  five 
months  in  P.iris,  1884;  travelling  extensively 
throughout  F.urope  during  vacations.  He  re- 
ceived the  degree  of  Doctor  of  Medicine  and  .Sur- 
gery from  the  Ludwig-Maximilian  I'niversity,  in 
Munich,  after  a  practical  and  theoretical  examina- 
tion, and  the  presentation  of  a  thesis  on  "Ueber 
Total  E.\stirpation  des  Uterus." 

Returning  to  Wisconsin,  Dr.  Jonas  practised  ,-it 
.Madison,  1885-87,  and  since  June  of  the  Latter 
year  has  been  a  practitioner  in  Omaha,  Neb.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Wisconsin  State  Medical  So- 
ciety ;  of  the  Central  Wisconsin  Medical  Society ; 
and  of  the  Madison  Medical  Club,  in  all  of  which 


4i8 


I'HYSICIANS   ANO   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


c 

r 


sociulifs  lit"  rem, lined  an  ;n;tiv<;  nicinlicr  until  liis 
removal  from  the  slate  in  181S7.  He  is  now  a 
member  ot"  llie  .American  Medical  Association:  of 
the  Nel)raska  Slate  Medical  S')ciety;  of  the  Mis- 
souri \alley  Medical  Society,  president  in  1.S94: 
of  the  (Jmaha  Medical  Cliilj.  secretary  18X7-91  : 
of  the  Omaha  Medical  Society:  of  the  National 
Association  of  Railway  Siirj;eons :  of  the  Western 
Association  of  (Obstetricians  and  (iynecologists : 
and  of  the  Western  Art  Association.  lie  was 
sinj;eon  to  St.  Jose|)h's  Hospital.  Omaha,  1891- 
■92:  surj^eon  to  the  .Methodist  lCpiscop:d  llosi)it;il 
since  I1S91  :  to  the  Tresbv-terian  Hospital  since 
1892;  to  the  Doui^las  County  Hospital  since  1894; 
to  Immanuel  Hosijital :  professor  of  clinical  surgery 
in  the  Omaha  .\iedical  College  since  1892;  and 
surgeon  to  several  railway  corporations. 

Dr.  Joiias"s  pr.ictice  is  conlined  e.xclusively  to 
surgery,  and  he  has  devised  a  new  method  for  the 
operative  treatment  cif  vascular  navi.  To  medical 
literature  he  has  contributed,  among  others,  jjapers 
on  "  Necrosis  of  the  Integument,  following  Erysip- 
elas," Transactions  of  the  Wisconsin  .State  .Medi- 
cal Society,  1886;  ••Herniii:  The  Vaginal  Process 
as  a  Predisposing  Factor:  .Mechanism  of  .Strangu- 
lation; Radical  Operation,"  Transactions  of  the 
.Nebraska  State  .Medical  Society.  1888:  "Operative 
Treatment  of  Coxitis,  with  cases,"  ihid.,  18H9; 
"Cystotomy,  with  cases," //'///'..  1890:  "Singultus 
as  a  Complication  in  Surgical  .Affections,  with  illus- 
trative cases." //v(A.  1890;  "  L;iparotomy  :  Compli- 
cations: .After  Treatnunt." //■/(/..  1892:  "Remarks 
on  a  Case  of  Spina  liitida  :  O|)eration,"  I'lie  Omaha 
Clinic,  I'ebruary,  1891:  "Vaginal  Hysterectomy, 
Complicated  by  I'regnancy,"  ihid.,  .April,  189!  : 
"Some  Unusual  Features  in  Knee-joint  Tubercu. 
losis,  with  illustrative  c.ises." //////..  1891  :  "Synop- 
sis of  Clinical  Lectures,"  ihid.,  1892:  ".Ajipentli- 
citis :  Medical  :ind  Surgical  .Management,"  ihid., 
.November.  1S92:  "  .\ppendicitis  :  Recent  Ilxperi- 
ences  :  .Some  Indications  lor  O|)erations. "////</.,  De- 
cember, 1893:  "  Tubercular  t)chitis  and  Epididy- 
mitis, illustrative  cases," //'/(/..  June,  1894:  "Ab- 
dominal Surgery  :  One  Year's  lv\i)erience  from  the 
Standpoint  of  the  (ieneral  Surgeon:  Tliirty-.Nine 
Cases." //'/(/..  .Ai)ril.  1894:  Cerebr.d  Abscess ;  0|J- 
eration,"  k'aii.'ids  City  Mcdiud  /iidtx.  1894;  "Kn- 
terolith.  .Mistaken  first  for  .Appendicitis,  then  for 
Carcinoma,"  .Mcdual  Rcand.  .March  3,  1894; 
"Operative  Treatment  for  the  Cure  of  Vascular 
N;evi,"  Mi'diial  Xcu:t,  .November  17,  1894: 
"Large  Intra- .Mural  .Abscess  following  Labor, 
filled  with  (las  and  Pus,  Treated  by  .Abdominal 
Section:  Recovery,"  .\iii,'iii'iii  Journal  of  Ohxtct- 
riis.  1895. 

.Married.  September  7.  1889,  .Metlia  Helfritz, 
M.  D..  of  St.  Ansgar,  la.,  a  graduate  of  the  Iowa 
State  University,  1886:  Woman's  .Medical  College, 
Chiciigo,  1889.     They  have  no  children. 

KINGSLEY,  Byron  F.,  S;ui  Antonio,  Tex.. 
son  of  Chester  and  .Susan  I).  (.Meade)  Kingsley, 
grandson  of  James  Kingsley,  was  born  July  11. 
1852,  at  Ripley,  N.  V.  General  D.ivid  and  John 
Mead,  of  Revolutionary  fame  and  founders  of 
Meadville,  Pa.,  were  his  great-great-uncles.  He 
obtained  a  literary  education  at  the  High  schools 
of  Ripley,  N.  Y.,  and  Coldwater,  Mich.,  and  at 


the  L'niversity  of  .Michigan,  taking  u))  the  in  .iv  (>f 
|)harmacy  and  medicine  at  the  latter  insfituti.^  m 
1S71,  under  the  prei  eptorship  of  Dr.  CIicsUm  .S. 
'Tucker:  attended  lectures  at  the  Deparfnu;if  ni 
.Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  University  of  .Michi- 
gan,  ;it  the  Detroit  College  of  .Medicine,  and  .,;  'lie 


IIVKIIN    l'.     KI.\(,Sl.i;\  . 

Long  Island  College  IIospit;d,  receiving  the  degree 
of  .M.  D.  from  the  last  two  institutions  in  1874. 

Dr.  Kingsley  practised  at  St.  Louis,  ,Mo..  during 
the  year  1874:  was  at  Carrollton,  III.,  1875-76. 
and  county  physician  there  one  year;  was  commis- 
sioned acting  assistant  surgeon,  U.  S.  .Arm\.  in 
1879,  being  st;itioned  at  Ft.  Davis,  Tex.  :  at  Camp 
Rice,  now  Ft.  Hancock,  'Tex.:  at  Ft.  Lyon,  Col.: 
at  Ft.  Gibson,  Indian  'Territory;  returning  to  pri- 
vate practice  in  San  Antonio  in  1883.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  West  'Texas  Medical  Association,  presi- 
dent 1891  ;  of  the 'Texas  State  .Medical  .Association. 
vice-president  1889;  of  the  American  .Medicil 
Association  :  of  the  Association  of  .Acting  .\ssist.ini 
.Surgeons  of  the  United  St;ites  Army:  of  the  .Annr- 
ican  Public  Health  Association:  of  the  Knights  of 
I'ythias:  of  the  Menevolent  and  i'rotective  (fnler 
of'  Flks ;  of  the  San  .Antonio  Club:  and  of  flit 
.American  Health  Resort  .Association.  He  was  a 
United  .States  pension  examiner,  i893-"94:  medi- 
cal examiner  for  life  insurance  and  endowment  com- 
panies :  and  is  president  of  the  .American  District 
'I'elegraph  Compan\',  at  San  .Antonio.  i894-'9j- 

Dr.  Kingsley  is  engaged  largely  in  gynecolii;;i- 
cal  and  abdominal  surgery,  and  has  perforiind 
many  laparotomies.  In  1890  in  conjunction  wnh 
his  sister.  Dr.  Josephine  Kingsley,  he  st.irteri  the 
Kingsley  Sanitarium,  an  institution  of  fifteen  bn'-. 
chieHy  for  the  accommodation  of  their  own  patients 
requiring  surgical  and  electrical  treatment  in  abdiiii- 
inal  and  gynecological  di.seases. 


I'HYSICIANS   AND    SLl<(;i:<)NS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


419 


M  ■ifd.  April  26.  1S92,  Miss  Nellie  A.  (ilen- 
noi  .  "t  Cliica;'(),  111.  'i'lieir  only  cliilil,  Arthur 
Glen  ■  ''1  Kiiifisiey,  diod  at  the  a),'c  of  ei>;lit  months. 

CLARK,  John  Edward,  Detroit,  Mich.,  .son 
of  Kr  iLTitk  John  and  Itlllt-n  (I'ttlt-y)  Clark,  j^rand- 
scm  oi  John  Clark,  liinnt  Kens,  .Norfolk,  Knj;.,  «as 
liorii  Janu.iry  13,  1850,  at  Worlington,  .SutVolk, 
Knui.md.  Ho  came  to  New  \ark  in  l8;6,  aiifl 
ialLT  removed  with  his  parents  to  Toronto,  On- 
t.irio.  He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools  of 
Ontario  and  under  a  private  tutor:  commenced  the 
studv  of  medicine  in  1872,  at  Otterville,  (Jntario, 
under  A.  J.  Culver,  .M.  I).:  attended  lectures  at 
l.on;i  Island  Colle);e  Hospital;  and  took  two 
courses  in  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Sur- 
jjerviifthe  L'niversity  of  .Michifjan,  receivini;  the 
(leiiVie  1)1  .M.  D.,  from  the  last  named  in  1877,  and 
has  pr.ictised  in  Detroit  since  that  year. 

1)1-.  Clark  was  professor  of  jieneral  chemistry 
and  plusics  in  the  .Micliij;an  College  of  Medicine, 
iSjv-'Sj,  and  has  occu|)ied  the  same  chair  in 
the  Detroit  Colle^ic  of  .Medicine  since  that  time: 
iv.is  elected  dean  of  the  Department  of  Pharmacy, 
Detroit  Collej;e  of  .Medicine,  and  professor  of 
clieniistry  and  to.\icoloj.;y  in  the  same  in  1892. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation: .Michijj.m  State  .Medical  Society;  of  the 
Wayne  County  .Medical  Society;  of  the  Detroit 
.Medical  and  Library  Association;  was  elected  an 
Imnorarv  fellow  of  the    Berlin    Chemical   Societv, 


-'  '  ' '  ^  :mta.ft*,^ 

J 

■    '/'i-" 

i^^l 

.0^ 

'H^^^S 

^l^bi. 

|m 

^■B 

^^P 

^ 

m^H 

tsR^^^^pl 

JOll.N     l;l)W.\i«l)    (  I.AKK. 

Germ  my,  18S5;  is  a  meml)er  of  the  American 
Chenicil  Society;  w.is  honorary  president  of  the 
Djlroit  Science  .Vssociation,  1881-82 ;  member 
of  thj  .A-iS5ciation  of  .Military  Surjjeons  of  the 
I'riited  Stites;  of  the  Hoard  of  Education  of 
D.'troit,    1893,   president   of  the    same,  1894-95: 


commissioner  of  the  iniblic  library  of  Detroit, 
i894-"95;  of  the  medical  department  of  .Michigan 
.National  (iuards  since  l88t;  sur^^eon-general  of 
the  same  since  1892. 

Dr.  Clark  devotes  nuich  ;ittention  to  chemistry, 
and  makes  a  specialty  of  diseases  of  the  kidney  and 
bl.aflder,  and  is  the  ;iuthor  of  "Ckirk's  I'hysical 
Diagnosis  and  Urine  .Analysis,"  Detroit,  1890, 
besides  various  papers  on  scientific  and  medical 
subjects. 

Married,  in  1878,  Susie  K.  Kish,  of  Otterville. 
Ont.,  who  died  in  1879:  married,  in  18S7,  .Miss 
Kannie  .M.  Hutchins,  of  Detroit.  They  have  two 
children:    Harold  and  Krances  Clark. 

MEACHEM,  John  Ooldesbrough,  Racine, 
Wis.,  son  of  Rev.  Thomas  and  Kli/a  ((ioldcs- 
brounh)  .Meachem.  grandson  of  Thomas  .Meachent, 
was  born  .May  27,  1823,  at  .Axbridge,  -Somerset, 
Kngland.  His  parents  came  to  the  L'nited  States 
in  1831,  and  he  was  educated  at  Richmond  Acad- 
emy. .N.  Y..  and  under  private  instruction  from 
his  father;  began  to  read  metlicine  in  1840,  at 
Richmond.  N.  V..  under  Harvey  Jewett.  .M.  D.  ; 
attended  lectures  at  the  (Geneva  .Medical  College. 
N.  Y..  and  at  C;istleton  Medical  College.  \t.. 
receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter  in  1843;  also 
received  Xht  iiti  eiiiu/tiii  degree  from  Hellevue  Hos- 
pital .Medical  College  in  1862. 

Dr.  Meachem  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  1843,  at  Weathcrsheld  Springs,  .N.  Y., 
remaining  there  one  \ear;  jiractised  at  Linden, 
.N.  \'..  1844-50  :  at  Warsaw,  .N.  Y.,  until  1862; 
and  since  the  latter  year  at  Racine,  Wis.  He  was 
a])pointed  enrollment  surgeon  by  (lovernor  Hunt 
of  .New  \'ork.  1S61,  and  had  ch:irge  of  Cauip  Ctly, 
R.icine,  iSC)2-"63.  Dr.  .Meachem  was  one  of  the 
founders  of  St.  Luke's  Hospital.  R;icine.  in  1870, 
and  has  been  physician  to  that  institution  since 
1 874:  surgeon  to  St.  Cath:irine"s  Convent  and  Tay- 
ler  ( )rphan  .Asylum  lor  twenty  years ;  was  mayor 
of  the  city  of  Racine.  iS76-"79.  thrse  successive 
terms :  has  served  as  trustee  of  Racine  College 
since  1874:  and  has  been  senior  warden  of  St. 
Luke's  church.  Racine,  since  1S64. 

Dr.  .Meiichem  was  a  men.iber  nf  the  Wyoming 
County  (N.  \.)  .Medic;d  Society,  president  1854- 
■55,  secretary  lS52-'53:  member  of  the 
.Medical  Association,  president  in  1854- 
tlie  Wisconsin  State  .Medical  .Societ\ .  i>resident  in 
1S81  :  of  the  lirainnrd  .Medical  Society:  and  of 
the  .American  Medical  .Association  since  l8''i7. 

Dr.  .Meacliem  has  jjert'ormed,  during  bis  fifty 
years  of  continuous  general  practice,  lithotoniv. 
ovariotomy,  many  amputations,  hernias,  removal 
of  uterine  tiliroid  weighing  nine  pounds,  trephin- 
ing many  times,  etc.  ;  and  has  contributed  to 
medical  literature,  papers  upon  "Removal  of  Two 
Stones  from  ISIadder  of  KeuKde.  Lach  Weighing 
Two  Ounces."  ••  Ligature  of  Carotid  .Artery  for  Oc- 
cipital .Aneurism."  ••  .Medical  K(iuc;ition."  •■  Stroma- 
.Sy|)hilis."  "Kittcen  Cases  of  l'uer|jeral  ICclampsia. 
with  but  One  Death :  Iileeding  the  Remedv." 
"Two  Cases  of  Insanity  Due  to  I'terine  Disease." 
"Pneumonia  and  Its  Treatment."  "  Lung  Diseases 
as  They  Occur  on  the  Shore  of  Lake  .Michigan," 
"  Passage  of  a  Needle  through  the  Heart,  with 
Recovcrv."  "Honor  to  Medical  .Men."  an  address 


Racine 
■55:    of 


:> 


•••■■•i 


1 


420 


I'llYSICIANS    AND    SUKCJKONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


r 


liL'lore  tlic  St. lie  sorii-ty,  ••Nuw  Siiii;ic;il  Instru- 
ment'. tli.it  li.ivc  liicii  liivunted  Diiriiii,'  tin;  i'ast 
'rwcnty  N  f.iis,"  and  nian\ otlu-is,  ,ill  pnlilislicd  in 
tlic  mt'dicd  jinnnals  ol'  New  ^■()l■|<,  lUilVali).  Clii- 
caj^o,  and  in  tlie  Jiiiinuil  o/'  llu-  .  \iihiiiaii  Midinil 


JOHN'    (Jdl.DKMlKDl  (111    Mi;.\(  IIK.M. 

Dr.  .Meacheni  married,  in  Jnne,  1S44,  Miss 
Myraette,  daughter  ol"  the  late  Reujjen  Doolittie, 
and  the  eldest  sister  of  Senator  James  K.  Doo- 
littie, of  Wisconsin.  Of  their  children,  John  (1. 
.Meaclu'iM.  Jr.,  M.  D.,  was  born  at  Linden,  N.  Y., 
in  1S46,  IS  in  the  practice  of  medicine,  in  partnei- 
shi|)  with  his  father,  and  is  now  a  member  of  the 
pension  board  ;  Myr.aette  Doolittie  died  at  the  age 
of  sixteen  years;  and  Elizabeth  died  aged  thirteen 
years. 

WILBUR,  Oreenleaf  Augustus,  Skowhe- 
gan,  Me.,  son  of  David  and  Rachel  (I.yon)  Wil- 
bur, grandson  of  Asa  Wilbur,  was  born  August 
28,  1820,  at  Sidney,  .Me.;  died  July  19,  1893,  at 
Skowhegan. 

Dr.  Wilbur  fitted  for  college  at  the  Augusta 
High  school,  Augusta,  .Me. ;  was  graduated  from 
Colby  University,  Waterville,  .Me.,  A.  H.,  in 
1846,  .ind  received  therefrom  the  degree  of 
A.  M.,  in  1849;  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1847,  at  Augusta,  under  H.  H.  Hill, 
.M.  D.,  of  that  place;  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at  the  Medical  School  of  Maine  at  How- 
doin  College,  Brunswick,  and  took  the  full  course 
of  medical  instruction  at  Jefferson  Medical  College, 
Philadelphia,  Pa.,  receiving  the  degree  of  M.  L)., 
in  1850. 

While  a  student  in  the  medical  college,  he  pre- 
pared a  dry  subject  of  a  child  about  six  years 
old,  veins,  arteries,  heart,  lungs,  etc.,  all  in  their 


respective  pl.Krs.  It  was  the  first  specinuii  so 
prepared  in  I'hil.idelphi.i,  and  the  lirst  knoHii  to 
have  been  done  in  this  country.  The  work  re- 
ceived the  commendation  of  his  preieplcirs. 
.Mitchell,  .Miitter,  Hache,  I'.iiuoast,  .Mciys,  Dun- 
Alison,  and   Huston. 

Dr.  Wilbur  comnuiici'd  the  practice  of  medii  inc 
in  .May,  1850,  at  .Ndrridgewotk.  Me.,  and  in  1.S55 
established  his  permanent  residence  at  Skowliei;.m. 
He  was  principal  of  L'nion  Academy,  Kennebunk, 
Me.,  1S49;  superintendent  of  schools,  .Skowhe- 
gan; trustee  of  Hloonifield  .\cademy  and  High 
school.  .Skowhegan,  i8;5-"93;  trustee  of  Skowhe- 
gan jniblic  library;  vice-president,  1883,  |S,S5, 
1887,  and  president,  1886,  1889 -'90,  of  Skowhe- 
gan circulating  library;  was  surgeon  of  the  provost 
marshal's  ol'fice,  Augusta,  .Me.,  from  its  organiza- 
tion in  1863,  to  its  abandonment  in  |SC)5  ;  was 
('.  S.  pension  examining  surgeon  for  years — until 
the  establishment  of  a  board  of  examiners,  to 
which  he  was  also  appointed. 

Dr.  Wilbur  was  a  member  of  the  .Maine  .Medi- 
cal Association ;  of  the  Somerset  .Medical  Asso- 
ciation :  honorary  member  of  the  Maine  Kye  and 
I-^ar  Infirmary:  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity ;  .Somer- 
set Koyal  .Arch  Chapter:  of  Kussel  I'ost,  (Irand 
.Army  of  the  Republic;  of  the  Skowhegan  Hoard 
of  Trade:  constituent  member  of  liethany  ISaptist 
church.     He  organized  a  mission   school  in   1866; 


iiiittiuiittfi. 


CKKKNI.EAI'    AL'(;LSTIS   WIMUK. 

was  superintendent  of  the  Baptist  (First  church) 
Sunday-school,  1856-63. 

Dr.  Wilbur  was  commissioned  surgeon  of  the 
Kleventh  Regiment,  Maine  Volunteers,  and  served 
from  December,  1861,  to  May,  1862. 

Married,  October  16,  1850,  Miss  Frances  K. 
Moore,   of    Maiden.    Mass.,    who    survives    him. 


PHYSICIANS   ANIJ   SURGEONS   iW   AM1:KICA. 


421 


Tlicir  cliiUlrcn  arc:  Cluirlcs  Ik-niv  Williur, 
I).  I).  S.  ;  ami  Malie  Noitun.  uilV  ol  Mdscs 
A.   I'.irktT. 

WALLACE,  Robert  Smiley,  Fast  Iliad) . 
I '.I..  MUX  ot  Dr.  Sanuiol  Smili'y  and  Martha  (Craif;) 
Wallace,  grandson  of  Robert  Wallace,  was  horn 


i 

^m 

fe^ 

i 

w^ 

] 

^K''^' 

M 

|| 

1 

1 

Ps'i^    , 

.•! '  i^a 

m 

^T  ,- 

1 

1 

HOWVMY   SMII.l;V    UALI..\(  1;. 

Feliriiary  10,  1S32.  in  Armstrong  county,  I'a. 
With  a  preparatory  education  in  the  coninion 
sclidois,  and  at  lUitler  Academy,  lUitler,  I'a.,  he 
liegan  to  read  medicine  under  the  direction  of  his 
father,  at  l!ra(ly"s  liend.  I'a.,  in  1852:  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  jelTerson  .Medical 
Collejje,  Philadelphia,  graduating  therefrom  in 
1S55,  He  practised  medicine  at  lirady's  liend 
Ironi  iS55-"72,  and  since  the  latter  year  has  been 
.1  practitioner  at  Kast  Brady,  I'a. 

I'r.  Wallace  is  a  member  of  the  Clarion  County 
(I'a.)  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  one  of  the  censors  tor 
the  ninth  district:  member  of  the  National  .Associa- 
tion of  Railway  Surgeons  ;  of  the  .Masonic  frater- 
nity :  and  of  tlie  .-Mumni  .Xssociaticm  of  the  JelVer- 
■son  Medical  College,  of  Philadelphia.  He  has 
been  surgeon  for  the  .Allegheny  \'alley  Railway 
Corporation  since  iiS67;  jjliysician  to  the  board  of 
health  of  Kast  lirady  since  1894;  and  medieal 
examiner  for  a  number  of  the  okl-line  life  insin- 
ance companies.  While  a  general  practitioner.  Dr. 
Wallace  has  done  consideralile  surijical  work. 

.Married,  in  1859,  .Miss  .Adda  .Newlon,  of  Clarion 
I  nimty.  Pa.  Their  two  children  are:  Cora  and 
.\nnie  Wallace. 

REAGAN,  James  Americus,  Weaverville, 

\'.  C,  born  October  20,  1S25,  in  Mast  Tennessee. 
:>  the  son  of  Daniel  and  Kli/.abeth  (Scruggs) 
Keagan,  and  grandson  of  Darby  Reagan,  a  Revo- 


liition.iry  soldier.  His  lather  was  an  officer  in  the 
War  of  I  Si  2.  :in(l  w.is  :i  messmate  of  (Icneial  W:d. 
ler.  Dr.  Regan  w.is  educ.ited  at  Oak  (irove  Insti- 
tute, I'^.ist  Tennessee,  and  was  graduated  from  We.i- 
verville  College  in  1878,  with  the  degree  of  A.  .M .  : 
commenced  tlie  stud)  of  medicine  in  i84fi,  at  (.  leve- 
land,  v..  Tenn.,  imiler  Willi.im  ll.irle,  .M.  D.  :  look 
a  regular  course  of  lectures  at  .Shelby  .Me(lic:il  Col- 
lege, .Nashville,  Tenn.,  ;ind  was  gradu.ited  in  1859  ; 
Liter  he  attended  a  course  of  lectures  at  the  .Medi- 
cal Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  N.ishville  and 
V'anderbilt  University,  N:ishville.  tVoin  which  he 
was  graduated  in  1877.  Dr.  Re;igan  has  practised 
medicine  in  Weaverville,  .N.  C.,  since  1859.  and 
had  chiirge  of  a  hospitiil  in  the  Confederate  Arm\ 
(luring  the  War  of  the  Rebellion.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  Ihinconibe  County  ( .N.  C. )  Medical  Society, 
and  was  its  president  three  years;  .North  Carolina 
.Medical  Society;  .Americiin  .Meilic:il  .Association: 
honorary  member  of  the  Clioso|)hic  Literary  So- 
ciety. He  was  stiite  medical  e.vaminer,  i884-'9o; 
commissioner  of  liuncoinbe  county,  i882-"90: 
president  of  Weaverville  College.  1872-77;  and 
li:is  been  president  of  the  board  of  eiluc;ition  of 
the  Western  North  C;uolina  Conference,  .M.  1^. 
Church,  South,  since  1890.  He  has  been  con- 
sulting physi(  ian  in  the  .Asheville  Hospital,  leniale 
dep:irtment,  since  1S93,  ''"''  ''•>''  iJerformed  nearly 
all  the  m.ijor  surgic:il  operations. 


j.v.MKs  .\.\ii;iiicis  ki;.\(;an. 

.Married,  September  9,  1S51,  .Miss  .Mary  .A. 
Weaver,  of  Buncombe  county,  .N.  C,  who  died  in 
1S90,  leaving  seven  children:  Bettie  Jane,  Teiinie 
C,  Dr.  William  Latta.  Prof.  James  Jerome.  Jehu 
.Arthur,  Lucie  M.,  and  .Annie  .M;iy.  He  ni;irried, 
second.  Mary  K.  Parks.  Hillsboro".  .N.  C,  Keli- 
ruary   28,    1891  ;    she   died  August  4.    1892.     He 


vm* 


••f"*! 


4" 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURdKONS   OK   AMI.KKA. 


c 

r 


married,  lliinl,  |,imi,ir,\  9,  1.S1J4,  Mrs.  I'.miiy 
Nt'i'lv,  iif  I'.irtirsvillc.  ( i.i. 

BOOKER,  Jamos  I.,  ('.isilrtun.  Iml.,  sun  oi 
Saimii'l  r.  ,111(1  I'Ji/.i  Anil  (Siiiips)  Kmikcr,  Kr.iiiil- 
Mill  III'  Willi. Mil  1).  koiitcir,  was  horn  Jul)  j.', 
I><J3,  ill  ll.iinilldii  (oiiiily,  Ind. 

I  If  worked  .It  clcarinn  his  Lillu'r's  f.irm  diirin;; 
the  siiMiiMcr  seasiins  and  attiiidt'd  school,  in  .1 
jo;;  ('al)in,  winters;  was  a  student  at  the  .\(i- 
lilesville  lli.yli  sehiiol,  IiS47-'5j:  inatric  iilaled  in 
the  Ashiiry  I'niversity.  now  Del'.iinv.  t.ilxin^  .1 
selcntilit  course,  with  Latin,  (iernian,  .mil  I'leiieli 
in  addition,  lie  read  niedieine  with  I)rs.  Sliaw 
,ind  (iarver,  ol'  Nolilesville,  I'rom  1854  until  the 
autumn  of  1S55,  tlien  inalrieiilated  in  the  .Medi- 
cal C"olle;;e  o(  Oliio,  at  the  same  time  lieenmin^' 
a  private  student  of  I'm!".  .\.  T.  .Marshall  and 
Samuel  (i.  Arms,  .M.  I),  lie  was  niadiiated  in  the 
class  of  1857,  and  alter  a  competitive  examin.ition, 
was  elected  one  of  the  three  resident  physicians  to 
the  Commercial  Hospital,  lillinj;  the  position  for 
one  year  following  .M.irch  to,  iS;/.  In  the  sum- 
mer of  1S59  he  loc.iied  at  Castleton,  a  small  vil- 
laj^e  ten  miles  north  of  Indi.mapolis.  When  Fort 
Sumter  was  tired  upon.  Dr.  Kooker  tendered  his 
services  to  (iovernor  .Morton  for  a  place  on  the 
medical  statV  of  the  army,  and  was  assi)(ne(l  to  the 
field  hos|)itals  :  was  on  service  at  Fort  Donaldson, 
.Mound  City  Hospital,  Shiloh,  and  surgeon  to  the 
Eleventh   Kegiment,   Indiana  Volunteers,  until   the 


JA.MKS    I.    KOIIKKK. 

evacuation  of  Corinth.  .Shortly  after  returning 
home  he  was  recommissioned  assistant  surgeon  of 
this  regiment,  and  reported  lor  duty  at  Helena, 
Ark.  Soon  after  this,  the  chief  surgeon  resigned, 
leaving  Dr.  Hooker  in  charge  of  the  regiment,  and 
also  of  the  Second  Ohio  Uaftcry.      In  the  spring 


of  1863  he  resigned,  on  ,iciount  of  overwork  and 
ilhuss,  and  Liter  resunuil  the  |ir,uiice  of  nudiiinr 
.It  I  .istleton. 

Dr.  Kooker  w.is  lei  tun  r  on  pliNsii.il  dia',;iiii>iii, 
in  the  College  of  rh\sici.ins  and  .Siirneoiis  -A  lii- 
di.iiia,  from  i.S;,-';^,  when  tli.it  institution  Ci,.i 
solid. ited  with  the  Indi.iii.i  .Mcdii.ii  C  ollr^c,  1 
form  the  .Medical  College  of  Indi.in.i.  In  1H79 
was  one  of  the  foiindeis  of  the  Central  College 
I'hysii'ians  ,ind  Surgeons,  Indi.in.ipolis,  .ind  (ucn- 
pied  the  chair  of  pliysii.d  di.ignosis  ,ind  dise.isis  of 
children  until  iS.Sv  lie  was  one  of  the  loiiiidci', 
of  tile  I  lamilton  County  .Medical  Soi  ictv  :  is  .1  nu m- 
lierof  the  .M.irion  County  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
Indiana  .St.ite  .Medic.il  .Societv  :  .1  perni.ineiil  imni- 
lier  of  the  American  .Medical  .Association;  ,iiid  >»a> 
a  delegate  to  the  .Ninth  International  .Medii.iU  (in- 
gress. He  has  contriliuted  numerous  articles  in  the 
past  thirty-live  years,  to  the  leading  medical  Jimii- 
n;ils  of  the  country,  and  to  the  Indi.m.i  St.itc  .Meili- 
cal  .Society.  In  1893  Dr.  Kooker  was  .ippoiiilid 
C.  S.  examining  surgeon  lor  pensions,  iind  li.is 
been  president  of  the  hoard  estahlished  at  liidi.i- 
niipolis  since  1894. 

Dr.  Kooker  h;is  been  married  three  times:  I'irsl, 
October   15,    1858,    Miss   .Margaret  Jane   Lyle,  of 
Cincinnati,   ().,   who   was    the    mother  of   all    his 
living    children;     second,    .April     1,    i8r>4,    .Mis« 
.Martha   A.    .Maxwell,    of    Oaklandon,    IikI.:    an 
third    and    present    wife,    .\iigust   11,    1894,    .\' 
I'jiima  I..  IJensley,  of  Indianapolis.     His  child 
are:   C.   .\elaton   Kooker,   M.  D.,  Central  C()lleL;e 
of  I'hysicians  and   .Surgeons.    Indian. ipolis,    1SS3. 
until   recently  of  Indianapolis  and  coroner  of  the 
county,  but  now  of  Tocalello,  Idaho;  William  \'el- 
peau   Kooker,  ;ittorney-at-law,   Indianapolis;  (iert- 
rude  K.,   wife  of  William  C.   .Mollitt ;    .M;ittie  K., 
wife  of  John   Keichart ;   and  Jeiinette  K..  wife  of 
O.  !•:.  Cotton. 

O'DANIEL,  William,  I!ullard"s,  (;a.,  son  (it 
Daniel  ()'D;iniel  and  l,oiiis;i  ( .Murphey )  O'Daiiiei. 
w;is  born  .May  2,  1S3S,  in  Twiggs  county,  (i.i. 
.After  a  preparator\  course  at  the  .\uburii  Institute. 
da.,  he  taught  school,  being  the  principal  of  Maricn 
((Ja.)  .Academy.  He  commenced  the  study  il 
medicine  about  the  year  1859,  under  Drs.  Kiili- 
ardson  and  Zacherv.  of  Twiggs  county;  attenilcil 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  College  of  (Jeorgia,  .Medi- 
cal Department,  I'niversity  of  Cicorgi;i.  .\iigiisl:i. 
1865-66,  and  at  the  Atlanta  .Medical  College  in 
1866,  graduating  in  th;it  year  from  the  last  naiued 
institution.  Dr.  O'Daniel  received  the  tu/  ciiiuiciii 
degree  of  ,M.  1).  from  the  .Medical  College  of 
C.eorgia,  in  1871  ;  tiie  honorary  degree  of  .\.  .M.. 
from  Kmory  College,  Ca.,  in  1872;  was  graduated 
I'll.  (;.,  from  the  .Atlanta  School  of  I'harmacv  in 
1876;  and  received  the  honorary  degree  of  .M.  D. 
from  the  Kentucky  School  of  .Medicine,  Louisvilk, 
in  1885. 

Dr.  O'Daniel  served  in  the  State  Troops  of 
Ceorgia,  hos|)itaI  department,  Confederate  Status 
army,  i863-'65  ;  commenced  the  practice  of  niei'i- 
cine  in  1866,  at  liullard's,  da.,  and  was  in  tic- 
active  practice  of  medicine  there  until  .April,  1S91. 
when  he  was  appointed  by  the  governor,  principal 
physician  to  the  deorgia  Penitentiary,  with  head- 
(juarters   at   Atlanta.      He   is   a   member    of  tlie 


I'llYSK-IANS    AM)    SlKt.lONS    ( »K    AMI.KIlA. 


493 


tioii 

187S. 

Asftc 


Mcilii.il  SciiiiMv:    ipI  llif   Midii.il   A^mh  i.i- 

.1   ( Ifoini.i,  ti't'.iMiiifr.   1.S7  i-'77,  pirsiilfiit   ill 

iiiil   ill. linn. Ill    III'  ilif   lio.ini   nt   (■cii-.ois    in 

is  a   iiciniani;iit  nuinlM'i    nl'  ilic   .\incin,iii 

,il    A>si)ii:ili(tn :     ini'iiiluT    ol    the     N.itinn.il 

i.itioii   111    Kiihv.iy   Siiii;nin^:     (il   the    Ninlli 


Mcdii.il  Ivx.iiniinis  lor  ( itiin;i,i,  in.inird  .Mi>s 
M.iitir  A.  C'.irswijj.  .NiiM'iniHr  25,  iN>)i  ;  iiiid 
.Miiilic  I..,  will'  of  iiKl^i'  C.  C.  Sinitli.  of  tlio 
(  )(  oMfc  c  ill  nil. 

PUTNAM,  Frodorick  Wallaco,  liinuli.un- 
toii.  N.  N  .,  M>n  of  Willi, iin  W  .ill.in'  .mil  I'liilinil.i 
(I'ii'nc)  i'niii.iin,  ^i.inil>oii  of(.iKiii  riiin.iiii,  w.is 
liorn  Ol  toiler  u,  lSj^i.  .11  'I'nixlon,  \.  \.  .\llir 
urailiLiliiiji  from  I  ho  ilassital  loiirsr  of  tlii'  lloiiKr 
(X.  \.)  .\i.i<li'iii\  ill  1.S76,  ill'  loniiiuin  I'd  the 
stud)  of  mrdicinu  till'  fiillovvinj;  year,  with  Dr.  II. 
C.  Ili'iiihiik.  at  MiCrawvilli',  '.N.  \ .  ;  atti'iidcd 
two  winter  miirsi's  and  oiif  Mimiiur  course  of 
It'itiircs  .It  the  I'liivcrsily  .Mi'dit.il  Ci)lli');i',  New 
\iirk  lity,  and  was  (;railn.iti'il  j-'i'lini.iry  17,  l.S.So. 
Itnint'di.ittly  allir  this  he  entered  npon  the  lir.ii- 
tice  of  medicine  at  l!in;;hanili>ii.  his  only  loca- 
tion. 

I>r.  I'ntii.ini  is  a  menilier  of  llie  .Medical  .Society 
of  the  Cimnty  of  liininne,  |iresitleiit  in  |S,S6;  of 
the  Iliiijihatnton  .\cadeniy  of  .Medicine  ;  of  the  New 
N'ork  State  .Medic.ll  Associ.Uion.  one  of  its  vice- 
presidents  in  l8i)4  ;  a  inemlier  of  the  hoard  of  eilil- 
c.uion  of  the  city  of  lliiit;lianiton.  |8,S3-',S4.  Dr. 
i'litni'iii  is  a  thirUseiond  decree  .Mason;  is  mas- 
ter of  liinjihir  Ion  (.'omiiil,  .No.  24.  K.  and 
S.  .M.  ;  Senior  w.irden.  .Malta  Coininaiidery,  No. 
21,  K.  T.  ;  worthy  iiatroii,  Otseiiinyo  C'liapter, 
Nil.  14.  ( ).  !•;.  S.  ;  senior  fjrand  warden.  ( )tse- 
iiinuo   l.o(lt;e  of  I'erlection,   .\.    .\.    Scottish    Kite, 


UII.I.IAM    I)  DAMl.l.. 

International  .Medic.il  (.'onj;iess ;  of  the  (ieorjii.i 
.Associ.ition  of  Medical  I'lv.iniiners  tor  Lite  Insiir- 
aiKc:  of  the  ran-Anierican  .Medic.il  Conjiress,  and 
ileli'.i;ate  to  the  same  in  I  Syj  ;  of  the  .\niirican 
.Academy  of  Railway  Suri;eons  :  was  state  senator 
ill  i875-"77:  a  meniber  and  W.  .M.,  in  Twi^j;^ 
hi)ili;e.  No.  164,  I'",  iv;  A.  .M.  ;  of  Constaiitiiie 
Ch.i|)ter.  .No.  4,  .Macon,  (la.:  and  of  .St.  Oiiier 
Ciiiiiiiianilery,  No.  2.  Kniylits   rem|ilars,  .Macon. 

Dr.  ()"Daniel  pulilished  an  article  on  ••  Depies- 
.sion  of  the  Cranium,""  Transactioiis  of  the  .Medi- 
cal .Association  of  (leorgia.  i.''*73:  a  "Report 
111)111  the  Si.vtii  C.'onf,'ressional  District  on  Oyne- 
colofjy,"'  //)/(/.,  iS75-"76:  ".Malarial  li.ematnri.i.'" 
i/i/i/..  iiS79;  ".Malarial  I'oisonin.i;  the  Cause  of 
ll.iinaturia,"  //v(/.,  1882:  " 'rreatment  of  Kiact- 
urus  will!  l^laster-ol"-I'.iris  Splints,'"  1S84  ;  "  .Mala- 
rial lliematuria.'"  Transactions  of  the  Ninth  inter- 
ii.itiiinal  .Medical  Congress,  1S87,  and  lias  con- 
triliiitcd  many  other  papers  to  medical  literature. 

.Married,  November  4,  i860,  .Miss  I'^li/abetli 
.M.  Land.  Their  children  are:  .M.  H.  O'Daniel, 
•M.  D.  (Atlanta  Medical  CoUeije,  1882),  physician 
to  the  Lunatic  Asylum  of  the  State  of  Ceorj^ia, 
iSS3-'9!,  married  .Miss  I'earl  Napier,  December 
I,  1887;  W.  A.  O'Daniel,  M.  D.  (Kentucky 
School  of  .Medicine,  1885),  physician  to  the 
l.niiatic    A.sylum  of   the    State    of    (Jeorgia   since 


■  ■"••••1^ 

■(. 

#' 

J^ 

'^  ^A 

mt^M 

H 

'^M^^K'  M 

^H 

^^Ki 

IH 

^^H^;. 

J^'hI^I 

H 

wk 

■■^'■•'SB^^^^M 

^^^H 

^^^^m 

^wj^t 

1 

^^^^^^^     ^sl 

i'Ki-;i>l';KirK  w.m.i.m  i-:  I'l  tsa.m. 


N.  M.  J.;   a  member  of  the  Independent 
( idd  Fellows:   and  of  the  Improved  Orde 
.Men:  a  Noble  of  tin-  .Mystic  Shrine  ;  and 
J'rophet. 
.-.I. Klin.    /i.->vunii  01    IMC    .Ti.iic    ui    \icui>;i.i   niiice  .Among  the  papers  written  by   Dr.  I'ut 

i!"'!)!,  and    vice-president    of  the    .State    Hoard   of     published  in    the  Transactions   of  the    .N 


Order  of 
r  of  Red 
a  N'eiled 

nam  and 
ew  York 


lllH-"«i 


434 


I'llVSKIANS    AM)    SUK(;i.()NS    (tK    AMKKICA. 


St.ilf   Medical  Ass»K."iiiti"ii.  is  imc  <in  "  Ilinc)u^;li." 
()ili)l)ci  I).  iSSS. 

M.irricd.  M.inli  |X,  iSSo.  MissM.  I.il.hi.    Tiilil.s. 
iif  Nrw.uli  \',lllr\.   \.  \'.       I'licy  li.ivi'   III)  1  liililicii. 

WILLIAMS,  Walter  Lowrio,  Ki.l(;w.iy,  I'.i.. 
sun   III    Amils  .mil    Kuth   (l.nwiic)   Williams,   was 


\v  Ml  1  li   1 1<\\  mi.  \\  III  I  WIS. 

limn  A|>ril  13.  1S44.  ,it  (."i.irion,  I'a.  He  iLiTivi'd 
Ills  ])riliminan  ((iiu.itioii  al  Kiid  iiistiliili'.  Kcids- 
l)iiij;li.  I'a..  and  .1  linn  yiais'  roui.sc.  uilli  (liploni.i. 
of  llio  Ch.iutaiuiua  l.ittr.iiy  and  .Sticntitii-  Cinlc. 
Ill'  siivcil  thill-  yi'.us  in  llii'  l-'cdfi.d  Army,  and 
loinnii'iicid  tin-  stniU  ol  nuiliiinr  in  1S6S,  with 
Dr.  .Vltrt'd  (",.  Thomas,  of  Kiic|ioit,  I'a.  M- 
tendi'd  two  courst-s  of  mi'dicil  liLtini's  at  tlii'  I'ni- 
vcisily  of  till'  City  of  Niw  \n\k.  .Mcdii.d  I)i'|iait- 
nii'iit,  and  wa.s  yraduatid  in  1K7J:  al.so  took  a 
post-madiiali-  course  in  the  l'ost-<  ir.iduatf  .Midiial 
School  and  llospit.il  of  Chiciyo,  lie  coinmeiued 
the  pr.ictice  of  meilii  ine  in  lS~i,  .11  l-"iyliiiri;li,  I'.i.. 
and  remained  there  four  years;  was  then  live  years 
at  Sli.itt.inville.  I'a..  ,iiid  for  tlie  past  thirteen  veais 
h.is  been  located  al  Kiilvjw.iv.  He  is  treasurer  and 
I  x-piesident  of  I'Ak  County  .Medic.il  .Society:  mem- 
lier  of  the  .Meiiical  .Society  of  the  .State  of  I'eiin- 
sylvania :  and  of  the  .American  .Medical  Associa- 
tion, lie  served  three  terms  as  coroner  of  I^lk 
county:  is  suri;i>>n  to  the  I'hil.idelpliia  iV:  \',r\e 
Kailrn.id.  and  the  Itntfalo.  Kochester  \  I'ittslnnjili 
KailiM.id  :  examining  siirjicon  for  pensions  lor  l.lk 
county.  I'a. 

.Married  .Miss  .\nna  lielle  Fraiiiptoii.  of  Cl.uioii, 
I'a.,  in  1.S67.  They  li.ive  four  children:  \'.\;\ 
lilanche :  .Samuel  W.ilter :  .Amos  Tlioinas;  aiiii 
.Malielle  .\.  Williams.  .Miss  l^va  lilanche  ^f-'du- 
iiled  at   Itoslon  Constrv.itorv  of  Music,  and  is  now 


sliidyin^;  under  l.e>liitit/ky  in  \'iciina,  .\iistria: 
S.iiiiiiel  W.  is  in  his  loiirth  year  in  Kensscl.ui  Col- 
lr;;e,  Troy,  \.  V.  ;  .\mos  T.  and  .M.iln  lie  A. 
, ire  in  liiu  knell  I  nivirsjty,  l.ewisliiii^h,  I'a, 

DORSETT,  Walter  Blackburn,  St.  l.cuis, 
.Mo.,  son  ol  Henry  l.eoiiid.is  and  '  ■"■oi-Miin,i 
(  lil.ii  kliiirn)  Dorsett.  ;;i.iiids<iii  of  W.ilter  II.  Ilor- 
sett,  w.is  liorii  June  f  J.  i.S^j.  in  .St.  Louis.  .After 
:i  prep.ir.itory  ediKatinn  .it  Washington  rnivcrsil; 
he  litjjaii  to  re.id  medicine  in  187;.  uiiilir  Iir. 
I.e'inind  .\luood  of  St.  I.oiiis ;  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  St.  I.miis  Medicil  Liille);e. 
;i  d  \v:is  jjriidiiated  .M.ircli  14.  1X7.S.  lie  «.is  .is- 
sislant  surj.;eoii  to  St.  l.oiiis  (_ity  llospit.il,  1X7.S- 
'79;  dispensary  [ihysician,  »ily  he.dtli  dep.irlinen'. 
lS7ij-'.S7:  siiperiniendent  :ind  siirKeon-in-cli,ir;;e 
of  .St.  l.oiiis  l-'em.ile  Hospital,  lX.S7-(yj  ;  pidfessnr 
of  dise.ises  of  women,  and  of  clinical  ;iynecol(ii;v 
in  .St.  l.oiiis  (."ollei;c  of  riiysici.iiis  .mil  Sllrl;(•^^^. 
iSi;^,  the  chair  lieini;  resiijncd  to  .iicept  lli.it  nl 
professor  of  ohstctriis  in  ISe.iimiont  llospit.il  .Medi- 
cal College.  .St.  l.oiiis.  which  he  now  Imlds.  He 
also  holds  the  position  of  ;;ynecoloMist  to  the  tier- 
m.m  I'.v.m^elii  .il  Deaconesses'  Hospital.  Diiriii- 
the  epidemic  of  yillow-fever  in  the  .South  in  1.S7.S, 
Dr.  Dorsett.  with  Iwd  others,  volunteered  his  ser- 
vices to  tre.tt  and  prevent  the  spread  <>(  the  dise.ise 
in  .St.  Louis.  Dr.  Davis,  stiperinli  iiden*.  of  iiu.ir- 
antine  Hospital,  died  of  the  dise.ise  shortlv  .liter 
commeiK  iii^   llie   w.-irk.  .mil    Dr.    Dorsett   u.is  a|i- 


poii.ted  stiperinteiident  in  iliai;;e  of  the  Oii.irantine 
Hospital  in  his  pl.ice.  In  i.S7i^  lie  was  iil.iceil  in 
cli;irj;e  of  the  i|ii.ir,mtine  steamer  with  a  crew  ol  un 
men.  of  whom  ei<;ht  died  of  yellow  fever,  in 
!-'S.S4,  under  the  direction  of  (leneral  Jno.  I>.  Ste- 
venson, the  lie.dth  commissioner,  he  succeeiK'il 
in  abalini;  an   epidemic  of  small-po.v   in  .St.  Lou;--. 


I)r 
cal  S 
<;l»t' 

he  w.i 
S'xii  ■ 
.\mel 
.socia' 
City  ! ' 
is  eii: 
ecoli'- 
the  .. 
.Mill" 
Hill.    ' 
.in  hi' 
/m/  '■; 
X.XVI. 
in  Hi  hi 
meiil 
State 
the  lit 
artcTi 

obst!' 

to  pi 
Dr.  II 
the  [■■. 
paper  i 
.\brli. 
tr.rctor' 
iin  the 
tniiiie^ 

•  liK-Mtl 

riuni'i  ,1 

T.i!.h.- 

M.irr 

iliu^htf 


I'llVSlCIANS    AND    .SUI<(;i.()N.S    OK    AMIKICA. 


4aS 


Dr.  '  iiM-tl  is  ,1  iiifinlicr  of  llic  St.  I.oijjs  Mt-di- 
cal  S'pi  ;•  ly  and  w.is  its  ]ir(si<lcMl  in  lK(;j  :  Si,  l.oui-, 
Ul»t'''ii'il  and  <i\  ni'coldnital  Society,  of  wliic  li 
he  tt.i-.  -tM  ritary  in  l>ii)i,~\j4  ;  St.  I.ouis  Suigiial 
S'Kitl.  :  Missouri  State  Medicil  Assoti.ition  ; 
Ainirii.m  .Mcflieal  .Assoc  iatioii  :  Aineriean  As. 
sotiati^n  of  <  >li.sleliitians  ;iiid  ( iyne(oloj,'isl-^ : 
City  l('>sj)ilal  .\Iedii  ,d  Soi  iety  of  St.  Louis.  lie 
Is  edit'ir  of  tin- ili(),irtineiit  ol  olistctrits  and  nyu- 
ecoloi;v  of  the  ll',ii/y  .Uii/zni/  /u'-'ii-w,  and  is  also 
the  author  of  the  following;  pajiers  :  "  \nllse))lie 
Midwilery."  St.  I.niii^  MidiiiiliiiuiSinxuiiiydiii- 
iiiil.  iS'-^'/:  "'riie  Location  of  I  ul>al  Abscess  as 
an  Inciicalioii  for  Its  I  re.itnient,"  .  l/iii'ii(<iii  'jfdiii- 
iiiil  "I  (>/'iltiii,i  and  ni\(iisrs  o/'  (liililiiii,  WA. 
X.W'L.  No.  J,  i.Sf^j;  '•Some  I'mtlier  lAperienc c 
in  Oilatation  of  the  |-allo|)ian  Tulie  for  the  Treat- 
ment of  .Miscess,"  'liansactions  of  the-  .Missouri 
State  .Medical  Association.  lXry3.  I)r.  hoisett  was 
tlie  first  phy--ici.in  to  sn;;iiest  the  lin.ilion  of  uterine 
arteries  for  the  cnre  of  liliroid  tiitnors  or  to  check 
obstinate  heni"rrha;,'e  Ironi  the  uterus.  His  (l.iiin 
to  jiriority  in  this  o|>iration  was  siihslantiatrd  li\ 
Dr.  Ilerninn  J.  I'.oldt.  professor  of  jiynecolot^v  in 
the  I'o^t-tltadu.ite  Medical  School,  New  ^drk.  in  ,i 
paper  licforc  the  .\ew  ^"ork  <  llistelrital  Soeietv.  in 
.Man  h.  l.S^4.  Dr.  iJorsctt  devised  alidoniinal  re- 
tr.utors  for  ii.sc  in  laparotomies  ,ind  in  opcr.Uions 
on  the  neck  of  the  uterus  ,ind  for  vaj^inal  hysterec- 
tuniies.  In  .May.  l.Siyo,  he  invented  the  siiri^ical 
'ijK-ratin^  tahle  now  in  use-  in  hospil.ds  and  sanit.i- 
riiinis  and  known  .1^  ••  I  ).ir-.c  It's  .Sin^ical  '  iperatiii;^ 
T.al,h.- 

.M.irried.  Oct.  ro.  iKXo,  .Miss  IJeanor  ('.. 
cl.iu-hter  of  the  late  Dr.  V..  J.  I'renih.  of  Olne\. 
111.     'liieir  only  I  liild  is  laKv.ircl  Lee  Dor>ell. 

CUNNINGHAM,    Jamos   Langdon,   Fort 

U"r;i;.  'I'.  \.i-..  son  ol  .\le\,inclc.T  and  .\iin  .Mart;,i- 
ret  (( .re;;;^  )  (  iinnin^li.iin.  yr.iiulson  ol  James  and 
Kli/al>etli  (Stoil)  CimninLjh.ini.  w.is  horn  July  II. 
iS-i).  .It  IncM.intown.  .S.  (.' .  His  preMmiriary  echi- 
cUicm  wa-.  olitained  ,it  the  Old  I'ield  schools.  S.  (  . , 
.inc!  at  Colton  .Academy  and  .McNeill  lli;;h  school. 
N.  C  He  eommeiued  the  sludv  of  medic  iiie  in 
1S50,  at  Cartl)a:;e.  .N.  ('..  under  Dr.  John  .Shau. 
ol  that  pl.iec.  and  Dr.  1>.  W.uhurton  Kr.idley,  of 
Kin^strec.  .S.  C  He  attended  one  couise  cif  lec- 
tures .It  the  .Medical  (■olle;;e  of  South  (■arolin.i. 
and  two  courses  at  the  Iniveisily  of  X'iiyini.i. 
.Medieai  Department,  and  was  );r,icluated  from  tin 
latter.  Jinie  2(j.  l^^jV  He  then  took  a  posturadu- 
ate  cc)ur-.e  at  I'hil.idelphi.i.  studvinj;  operative  sur- 
gery will  |)r.  D.  Ilau  s  Aijnew  ;  minor  siiri;er\  with 
I'mf.  11.  H.  Smith  :  ausc  ullation.  etc  ..  with  \V.  W. 
'ierliard,  .M.  D.  ;  pr.ictical  olistetrics  with  War- 
ring!..11,  at  his  intirniarv :  and  |iractical  pharmacy 
with  Joseph  i'errish.  .M.  D..  .incl  visitin;,'  the  I'eiin- 
syh.inia  Hospital  daily.  He  loe.ited  in  pr.ietice  at 
Incii.intown,  S.  C.  in  |S;4,  remainiii),'  there  only  a 
lew  months :  practised  in  I'erry  county.  Ala.,  two 
ye.ir^ :  Dall.is  county,  one  ye.ir  ;  .M.ueniio  (oiinty. 
nin^  \ears:  Hempstead.  'I'c.x.is,  twenty-one  years  : 
I'.i'l.i-.  re.\,is.  two  ye.us :  and  l-'ort  Worth,  lour 
ye.ii^  to  the  present  time.  Dr.  Cunningham  u.is 
ii'ii:  act  suri;eon.  V .  S.  .\.,  duriii);  the  e|)iclemit  of 
vci!  \\  f<.\er  at  Heni])stead,  Texas,  in  the  fall  of 
'■   "       He  i>  a  memlier  of  the  I'url  Worth   .Medi- 


cal (  lull  ;  e\-iuemlier  cif  the  Austin  < cunty  .Medi- 
c  .d  Society;  D.ill.is  <  ouuly  Medic. il  .Society;  and 
'lexas, State  .Medical  .\ssoc  iation.  Icivin^  voliint.i- 
rllv  withdr.iwn  from  the  hitter  asviciation  in  1X1^4, 
.ific  r  ,1  meiulicrship  of  twenty-three  ye.irs.  He  is 
health  officer  c,f  'I'.irrant   coiintv.   Tev.is,   and    li;is 


J  AMI 


NM\<.ll.\M. 


htld  the  s.iiiie  position  in  Hempstead.  He  has  con- 
triliiited  numerous  p.ipers  to  inedical  societies  and 
saiiit;iry  and  medical  j<u!>lications ;  has  labored 
c.irni  ->tly  through  the  newspapers  to  advance  the 
I  .iu-.e  of  preventive  medicine,  helievin;;  that  a  jjcn- 
iiiiie  he.ilth  reform  is  to  be  assured  only  by  cducat- 
iii,;^  tlie  m.issc  s  in  the  principles  and  practice  cif  hy- 
uiene  and  s.initation  :  and  ha.s  taken  a  decj)  interest 
in  the  systematic  orjiani/ation  of  local  boards  of 
he, dill.  He  was  >  .n^eon  to  the  Twenty-eighth 
.Mab.im.i  Kc;;inie!it.  iiifaniry.  in  the  Confederate 
St  rvice.  duriny  the  \\  ar  c,f  the  Rebellion  ;  wa.-.  for 
man\  )e;irs  contract  surgeon  to  the  H.  ^:  T.  C. 
K.  K.  Co  at  Hempstead.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
orders  of  .Mascni-..  Odd  Fellows.  .Sons  of  Tempvr- 
.ciue,  iiiid  li.is  att.iined  to  the  higher  degrees  in 
these  SOI  ieties. 

.M.irried,  in  1S5''..  Miss  Julia  .\nn  Watson,  of 
D.ill.is  county.  .Alabama.  The)  have  two  sims. 
I'nii  Watson  (■iiiiniii;;ham.  and  .Akxander  Cun- 
iiingh.im.  both  in  the  Kailway  Mail  Service. 

BRUSH,  George  Washington,  Drooklyn. 
.N.  \.,  son  of  John  Rogers  a:.(.  i.ii/abetli  ( Car- 
111.111)  Urusli.  grandson  of  Ztbulon  llrush.  was 
born  October  4.  1.S42,  at  West  Hills.  Huntington 
Township.  Long  Isl.ind.  .N.  ^'.  He  was  educated 
ill  the  public  schools  ;ind  at  T'  wn  .Aca(!eni\.  In 
.\ugust.  1861,  he  enlisted  as  a  private  in  the  Korty- 
eightli  Regiment,  New  Ndrk  State  Xidiintccrs ;  was 
jiromoted  to  corporal,  sergeant,  second  lieutenant, 


426 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    SURGKONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


r 


tirst  liiiitffi. int.  .irul  i.int.iiii  of  liiitid  Stall's  \()luii-      t'liih,    lirooklvn  ;     and    of    tlic   C'ciitr.il   (ih-h'm- 
tcfis.  rcsiiinini;  lii>  loMiinissiim  in  I)i'iinilnT.  1.S65,      tiimal  rlinnli   and  society,   UnioLlvii.   and  ii    ilu- 
on   account  ol'  di>aliiiilies  incniivd  in  the  service.      hoard  cil  ileacons.      I  le  was  .1  rcpre.sentatiM' in  the 
Me    lieji.m    to    re.id    medicine   in    1.S71,    with    Dr.      kfjislature  ol'  .\cw  N Drk  in  icSiji. 
Hiram    11.    White,    ut'    llrooklyn.    N.  Y.  ;     in  1S7?  Dr.    liriish    has   published   papers   on    ••.\iirou> 

niatricnl.iled  in  the  l.on;;  Island  College  Hospital  Oxide  in  .Minor  Snrjjery,"  I'roceedinys  of  the  .Mai- 
led .Society  of  theCunnty  of  Kini;s,  .\o\enil.ir  jo, 
1.S77;  and  "Nitrons  Ovide  (l.is  in  I  iener.il  Siir- 
.Ucry."  with  detai's  of  researches  and  e.\pcriiiki> 
ill  Its  use.  and  experiments  upon  animals  to  ilcu-r- 
ndne  the  theory  of  its  .iction  .iiid  its  rel.itivc  •■afctv 
in  comparison  with  the  other  aii.esthetics,  I!i,iiil;l\n 
MitiUat  ymniial,  .May,  iSSS. 

.Married,  M.irch  30,  \f,(\^.  .Miss  .Mice  ISowirs.  of 
liidoklyii,  N.  \ .,  who  was  shipwrecked  and  lost.it 
sea,  October  J2,  1.S65,  while  on  her  wav  soiilli  to 
meet  her  husband.  He  ni.irried,  second,  |.iiiii,ir\ 
Jl,  i.SfiS,  .Miss  Maria  .\nnelte  liowers,  a  sister  oi 
his  tirst  wife.  'I'hey  have  one  child,  Herbert  ISmv- 
CIS  r.riish,  attorney -at-law,  lirookhn.  .\.  \  . 

BLAKE,  Wellman  Calvin,  Lyndon.  \  t..soii 
of  Calvin  I-',  and  .Amanda  S.  (  Kit  hardsoii )  lll.ikf. 
fiiandson  of  laioch  lllake,  was  born  Deceiiilicr  if'. 
iS^.S,  at  W'heelock,  t'aledonia  county,  \  1.  lie 
was  educated  in  the  common  schools  and  ,it  brown 
Institute,  Providence,  K.  1.  ;  commenced  the  studv 
of  medicine  in  l.S7(),  at  W'heelock,  uiuler  Dr.  .A. 
J.  Carter  of  that  pl.ice,  and  Dr.  .Mathc.s  of  I'rov- 
idence,  K.  1.:   attended  three  rej;ular  courses  ami 


(,l.i)U(,i;   w  \s|ii.s(,iiiN   r.Klsii. 

M-\i\  was  j;raduated  in  jiiiie.  1X7^.  .it  the  ilose  of 
the  three  years'  course.  He  studied  bacterioloj;y 
.It  the  Ho,ii;l.ind  I.abv)rator\ .  Itrooklyn,  iSSS-'Si), 
ami  conducted  .1  series  of  exiicrinienls  on  anini.ils, 
to  iletermine  the  etfecl  of  .in.lsthetics  on  the  heart 
and  hums,  with  special  rcleieiice  to  the  use  of  nit- 
rous oxiilc  n.is  in  iirolonned  siiifjical  operations. 
Dr.  lirush  w.is  one  of  the  first,  in  1S76,  to  .idmin- 
istcr  this  i;.is  in  ])rolonued  ojierations  in  ncMieral 
sur<;ery,  and  li.is  in.ide  repe.tte<l  experiments  ,iiid 
demonstrated  the  teasibility  of  its  use.  b\  jiroper 
manipulation  of  the  inhaler,  for  .m  indelinite  length 
of  time.  He  administered  this  an.cslhetic  and 
m.iintained  perfect  .in.isthesia  lor  one  hour  and 
forty-live  minutes,  in  a  c.ipit.il  operation,  with  per- 
lect  success,  in  iS.Sij:  the  patient  recovered  from 
its  elfects  within  fue  minutes,  .ind  w.dked  trom  the 
operatinj;  room  to  an  .idioinini;  .i|iartinent. 

Dr.  lirush  his  practised  medicine  in  lirookhn 
since  ur.iduation  :  is  a  member  of  the  -Medical  .So- 
ciety of  the  I'ounty  of  Kini.;s.  and  .1  member  of  its 
hoard  of  censors  one  term:  of  the  llrooklyn  I'atli- 
olouical  Society :  assistant  suri;eon  of  the  I'hir- 
teenth  Kes;iment.  National  (iu.irdof  the  .State  of 
New  \ork.  iS.Si-'.S^  ;   member  of  the  .Miimni  .\sso- 

cintlon  of   I.oni;  Island  College   Hospital:    of  the     ^ ^ 

Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion,  I'.  .S.  A.;  of  cal  Dei)artment  of  the  I'niversity  of  X'ermont. 
the  (Irand  .Army  of  the  Kejiublic :  of  the  Inion  lin^ton,  and  was  graduated  Irom  the  former 
League  Club.  Urooklyn ;  of  the  Society  of  the  24,  1SS4.  He  was  engaKci' 
.Army   of    the    Totomac :     of    the    ConKrej;ationa 


Ul;l.l  M.W    (  .\l  \IN    111  AKK. 


one   prehminarv 
Medical  College 


course   of  lectures   at    D.irtiii' 
ll.inover,  .N.  11.,  and   the  M 


_., .,.       ...    >..^..^.,.    in    the    praclici 

medicine  at  Wheelock,  from  the  time  of  j;radu,i 


:;lh 
1!:- 
'iiir- 
■111' 
uf 


PHYSICIAN'S    AND    Sl'RC.IUJXS    OK    AMICKICA. 


427 


iiiUil    N'lu'inlicr   f<    ol    tlio    SiUiif    year,    :iiul    then 
lemovci!  to  l.yiiilon,    liis  a'skk'ncc  to  the  pix-seiit 

tillH'. 

[)r.  Hi, ike  is  a  memljer  of  the  Wriiiont  State 
Medical  Siiciety ;  and  of  tiie  .\meiican  Medical 
Assoii.iliim,  lie  i.s  I'.  ,S,  exaiiiininj;  surgeon  for 
jiensions.  at  St,  Jolinsluny;  member  of  the  school 
lio.inl  111  the  Lyndon  ijraded  schools,  i8SS-"94; 
and  is  .1  iiienil)er  of  the  Improved  Order  of  Red  .Men, 

Maniril.  Oelober  23,  I1S76.  ,Miss  Cordelia  S. 
W'dli.mis.  oi  .\Iilford,  Mass.  Their  children  are: 
Kslella  Alice  and  Ida  .May  ISlake. 

BAILEY,  Alanson  Cooper,  West  Randolph. 
\'l.,  son  of  Clark  and  Snsan  Jane  (Cooper)  Kailey, 
;;ram!sou  of  Ora,  was  horn  .November  24,  1850, 
at  Koclicster,  \'t.  He  was  educated  at  Randolph 
.Normal  School  and  the  .Metluxlist  .Seminary, 
Moiitpelier,  \'t,  Connnenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine at  Rochester.  \'t.,  in  1S74,  under  I)rs.  Wil- 
liam .M.  lhmtin<;ton  and  .Mbcrt  Richmond; 
attended  one  course  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical 
Deparlment  of  the  L'niversity  of  \'erniont,  and  at 
the  1  iii\ersity  of  the  City  of  .New  \'ork,  .Medical 
Dcp.utnu'nt,  ijraduatinj,'  iVoni  the  latter  in  March, 
1S77.  Ill  .\pril  fiillowinj;,  he  began  the  practice  of 
medicine  al  Rochester,  \'t,.  but  after  eight  months 
tlure,  reniiived  to  West  Randolph. 

Dr.  Il.iiley  is  a  mendier  of  the  \'erinont  State 
.Mciiic.U  Society,  of  whiih   he  was  vice-president  in 


.AI,.'i.SSl>\    ',  <llipl-.U     I1A1I,1C\  . 


iXf):.and 


ca!  S 
1 89 1 
iSSr. 
Kletcl 
liaili 


and  member  of  the  White  Ri\er\'alley  .Medi- 

iciety.      He  was  pension  ex.imining  surgeon, 

■93,    and  health    officer   of    R.indolph   since 

He  has  been  consulting  surgeon  to  .Marv 


Independent  Order  of  Odi 
now  junior  past  grand. 

Married,  June    27,    1S77, 
thews,    of    South    Rovalton, 
arc:     (nace    .Alice,    (denn 
(;iee   llailey. 


Kellows,   1S9J,   .ind   is 


.Miss 
\t, 
Coope 


Alice 
Tlieir 
r,    and 


.M.  .M.it- 
children 
.Mettha 


JOHN  j.wils    ii.\.\Ti:u. 

BAXTER,  John  James,  Wo.msoiket,  R.  I., 
son  of  Clwirles  and  Idi/^.dieth  ( .Mc(  Hieeiiex )  lia.xter, 
grandson  of  .Michael  liaxter,  was  born  June  J3, 
iSdo.  lit  Providence,  R.  1.  .After  gr.idiiating  from 
Pasalle  .Acidemy,  Providence,  in  1.S76,  he  enterc<l 
the  mercantile  ot'fice  of  11.  11.  \  R.  Knight,  as  a 
clerk,  and  remained  in  hidr  employ  until  iSHi. 
Having  accumulated  sufllcient  nuii:cy  tor  a  proles- 
sional  ediicaliim,  he  began  to  read  nadiiine  in 
lS8i,;it  Pro\  idence,  under  Willi. im  K.  Hutchin- 
son, 1\\.  1).:  attended  two  winter  and  oiie  summer 
courses  of  iict'ires  at  the  Cniversity  .Medical  Col- 
lege, .New  \a\k  cit\ ,  and  was  graduated  in  .Man  li, 
1SK5,  being  president  of  the  ckiss  and  among  the 
honor  men  in  the  tin.il  examin.itions.  He  has  [irac- 
tised  medicine  at  Woonsocket  since  .\pril.  1S.S5. 

Dr.  liaxter  is  a  memlier  of  the  Rhode  Isl.iiu! 
.Medical  Society:  of  the  Rhode  Island  .Medico- 
Legal  Society;  (d' tile  Woonsocket  .Medic;d  Society: 
of  the  .\ncient  t  )r<ler  of  I'oresters ;  and  of  tlie 
Catholic  Knights  of  .America.  He  has  been  secre- 
t.ir\  of  the  board  of  pension  cx;imining  surgeons 
at  Woonsocket  since  l.St;l  ;  ;i  member  of  the  st.ilV 
of  the  Woonsocket  llospit.il  since  1S8S:  medic.d 
examiner  of  District  (<.  State  of  Rhode  Island; 
and  is  medical  ex.iminer  and  physician  to  the  secret 
societies  of  which  he  is  a  member.  Dr.  liaxter  is 
:l  tenor  voc.dist  of  considerible  re|)Utation. 

M.irried.  |une  2,  iSSCi,  .Miss  Jennie  C.  Turlong. 
of  Providence,    R.    I.      Tliev  have  three  children. 


nr    Hospital    since     December,    11893.       Dr 
was  first  noble  gr.iiul  of  Riindcdph   Lodge,      Thomas  Furlong,  Rosa,  .md  John  liaxter 


4JS 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


C 


BYFORD,  Henry  T.,  Chicago,  ills.,  son  of 
Dr.  William  lleatli  and  Mary  Amie  (IloUaiul)  Ity- 
ford.  j;raiulson  of  ilemy  T.  llyford,  was  born 
Novcnilier  li,  1853.  in  J-^ansville,  Ind.  lie  was 
oducated  in  the  Chicago  piihlic  schools,  at  the  lier- 
lin  (dernianv)  High  school,  ,il  the  old  Chicago 
University,  and  at  the  Williston  Seininarv,  Ka>t- 
hanipton,  .Mass.  :  began  to  read  medicine  in  1.S70. 
in  Chicago,  with  his  father,  W'illi.mi  II.  By  ford. 
M.  D.  ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Chicago  Medical  College,  now  Northwestern  Cni- 
versity.  Chicago,  111.,  and  was  graduated  valedic- 
torian of  the  class  of  iS;^. 

Dr.  liyford  w,is  house  surgeon  to  Mercy  Hospi- 
tal, Chicago.  1S73:  pr.ictised  medicine  in  Denver. 
Col.,  t'rom  February,  1S73,  to  .M.irch,  1S74,  tlien 
returned  to  Chicago  lor  a  piriiianent  location.  He 
was  lecturer  on  obstetrics.  Kush  Medical  College. 
Chicago,  1 889;  lecturer  on  diseases  of  children. 
Chic.tgo  Medical  College.  1S77;  has  been  i)rofes- 
sor  of  gynecology  and  clinical  gynecology.  Col- 
lege of  I'hysicians  and  .Surgeons  of  Lhicago,  since 
1S9J  ;  ])rot'essor  o\  clinical  gyi\ecolog\ .  North- 
western L'niversity  Woni.m's  .Medical  School,  since 
1895:  prol'essor  of  gynecology.  I'ost-t  Ir.ulu.ue 
Medical  School  and  Charity  Hospital  of  Chicago, 
since  its  org.mi/.ition  ,  surgeon  to  the  WomanV 
Hospital  since  1883:  and  cons\iUiug  gynecologist 
to  various  hospitaN. 

Dr.  li\ford  is  .1  memln'r  .>f  the  .\inericaii  ('.\ne- 


III  NUY     r.     llMiiUD. 

cological  Society  :  of  the  .\nieric.in  Medic.d  .\sso- 
ciation  :  of  tlie  Hritisli  ( iMieculogical  Society:  ol 
the  Cliicigo  Ciynecologic.d  Society,  president  in 
1S89:  of  the  Chic.igo  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
Chicago  Medico-l.egal  Society:  of  the  Chicago 
-Acadenu    of    .Meilicine :   and  of  the   Illinois   .State 


.Medical  Society.  He  w.is  one  of  the  co-eilitors  01 
••liyt'ord's  Diseases  of  Women,"  linirth  edition. 
1888,  Hlakiston,  I'hil.ulelphia  :  one  of  the  .iiithor> 
of  the  ".American  Text  liook  of  C,ynecolog\.' 
189.).  London  and  I'hiladelphia ;  one  of  the  au- 
thors of  ••  Keating  and  Coe's  Clinical  Cyiuc  ology.' 
1894,  J.  11.  I.i|)piniott  &  Co.;  author  of  byforll'. 
M.mual  of  (iyiiecology,  1 895,  1".  lilakiston.  So:: 
iS:  Co.  :  and  has  made  numerous  contrilmtions  t' 
periodical  literature. 

Dr.  Hyloril  developed  the  method  of  vagina: 
ilrain.ige  of  the  stump  and  vagin.il  tixation  of  the 
stum|)  in  abdominal  hysterectomy  :  revived  v,igin,i; 
oophorectomy  in  .Americ.i,  in  1S88:  was  the  tirs' 
in  the  Cnited  States,  in  1887,  to  shorten  tlie  s.icro- 
uterine  ligaments  tor  retroversion  of  the  iitcnis; 
w.is  the  lirst,  ii;  1888.  to  advocate  the  removal  0; 
Literal  strips  of  the  mucous  membrane  of  the  .in- 
terior v.iginal  wall  for  cystncele.  In  18S5  he  wrote 
a  p.iper  advocating  the  ]ireservation  of  the  fata'. 
membr.ines  until  thev  protriuled  at  the  \iilva.  h. 
surgical  instriunents.  lie  h.is  devised  broad  ligamen; 
t'orceps.  tor  use  in  v.ii;in.d  hysterectoiiiy :  hyste- 
rectomy clamp,  lor  vagin.d  ti.vation  of  the  stump: 
uterine  curette:  uterine  scarilicator  :  uterine  repo>- 
itor:  fascia  scissors:  self-ret.uniiig  drainage  tuhe-: 
uterine  dilators,  etc. 

Dr.  Iivl'ord  coi\lines  his  work  e.schisi\ely  !> 
g\necolog\.  He  linds  recreation  in  the  study  n! 
liter.iture  and  art :  is  .in  amateur  water-color  arti.s;. 
ha\ing  been  a  student  under  julien.  of  I'aris. 

M.uried.  in  1X82.  Mrs.  Lucy  Richard.  «.v  Lariicil. 
Their  children  are:  (leneveive  .M.iry.  lle.ith  Tur- 
nian.  .md  Willi, im  ll.ill.ind. 

THORNTON,  Patrick  Hamilton,  I  lU 
port.  C.il.,  son  of  Hamilton  and  .M.uy  .\:v.. 
( .Mcl%.ichern)  Thornton,  gr.mdsim  of  Koim: 
(dover  Thornton,  was  born  January  13,  183(1.10 
l-'ayetie  county.  Tenn  His  preparatory  education 
W.IS  obt.dned  ;it  St.  Thomas  Tl.ill  :ind  Ch.ilmii« 
Institute.  Holly  Springs.  .Miss.,  receiving  from  tl:i 
1. liter  the  ilegree  of  .A.  1!..  in  1853.  lie  co:;- 
menced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1854.  .lutl  .it:i: 
t«o  years'  continuous  .ittendance  at  the  I  niversitv 
of  Louisville.  .Medical  De]iartment,  Trof.  1>.  W. 
V.indell.  preceptor,  was  graduated  .M.  1'.  :: 
.March.  1857.  He  immediately  settled  in  |ii,ur,ct 
at  Kossvilie.  Tenn.,  and  was  there  two  ye.ir>: 
W.IS  located  at  l.;ike  rrovidence,  L:i..  from  i^'^'i- 
■(>l,  uhen.  ui)on  the  tiring  upon  Fort  Sumter,  lu 
entere<l  the  Confeder.ue  :irmy  and  served  umil  llu 
surrender  of  Lee  and  lohnston,  as  nnijor  surge.m 
:ind  medical  iiiNjieclor  of  all  the  civalry  of  ('.ener.il 
Johnston's  .irmy  under  the  command  ot  Lieutenant 
Ceneral  Wheeler.  He  fust  entered  the  cav.ilr- 
service  under  tieii.  W.  L  H.irdee.  as  surgeon  >! 
the  Fourth  .\ikansa>  I'axalry.  until  the  Ti.Utle  e: 
Shiloh.  when  he  w.is  ap|iointeil  chief  operating  sisr- 
geon  .md  mec'ic.d  inspector  of  the  Thiril  l  "iV^ 
.\rmy  of  the  Tennessee,  (leneral  Hardee.  i":i'>- 
m.mder. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  stale  sanit.iry  bo.iid  p! 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  California:  ami 
is  health  onicer  of  L.ike  county,  lal. 

He  is  the  .lutlior  of  a  p.iper  on  ••  Thu. '..ui-.i 
Decandra,  in  (  dandiil.ir  Iniiammatioiis  and  Ij'.iirgc- 
menls.  and  as  a  Speiitic  in  .M.immitis :"  prize  r.'-s.i;. 


rilVSICIANS    AND    SURGKOXS    OF    AMI-KICA. 


429 


iin  " 
I  «c." 
1S9:; 

(.'ysts 

1"'-', : 


|',.r.iti;;lit  I)iisinutric  Kcnifilic!.  and  their 
'  fit-',  prize,  /'/u/.uir/p/it,!  Medinit  riiih\<. 
;  "A  Chea))  Steel  Ia-l;,  Invented  in  l.S6()," 
•<;/  U'orU.  Oelolier.  1892:  ••  I  lyil.Uitorni 
atic!  their  'rre.itnient.'"  M,-ili,,i!  ll\>iit.  Jnnc. 
ir,  !  ••  ll.ire   I'eet  as  a  I'reventive  of  Croup," 


I'ArHIlK    IIAMll.KlN     li|ilH\rilN, 

\l,;i!uil  ]\:>ii,l.  July  10,  1S9V  He  has  served 
-:\  kMiiis  as  eounty  ]ihysiiian  an<l  siirj^eon,  and  i> 
;iic(lical  e\aniiner  for  several  orKani/atinns.  l-'nmi 
Vi'Vcmher.  1S72.  Id  November.  1S73,  he  served 
;:i  t'liideinics  of  sniall-pox.  cholera,  and  velKiw- 
:evcr,  in  Memphis.  Tenn.  He  is  particularly 
.:iterested  in  diseases  of  uonuii  .md  children. 

It  is  of  interest  to  note  that  his  jiraiuhather. 
K.^lion  (iliiver  'rhornton.  horn  in  the  island  of 
St.  Cniix.  D.inish  West  Indies,  was  lirst  cousin  to 
Alexander  Hamilton,  and  was  cajitain  of  eni;ineers 
(liip'^'Sr-iphicah.  in  the  service  of  (leneral  W'.ish- 
iiigtcin. 

Dr.  Tliornton  married.  J.inu.irv  1;.  iSfn),  .Miss 
Hell  J.  Dockery.  of  Columhi.i.  Tenn,  They  h.i\e 
ii.iii  live  children,  hut  only  one  son  and  one  d.ini;h- 
ter  >uivive. 

BAIKD.  James  Bozeman,  .Atlanta,  ( '.a.,  son 

"1  l)r.  John  Itatts  and  Mary  Louisa  (llo/enian) 
lUiii!,  grandson  of  James  K.  liaird,  of  Charleston, 
>.  C.  was  born  Janu.uy  5.  1S49,  at  Colnmbus. 
iia.  His  preparatory  cduc.ition  was  limited  to  the 
common  schools,  owing  to  the  outbreak  of  the 
Civil  \\  ar.  and  after  the  cessation  of  hostilities,  in 


1S6; 


commenced    the    studv   of    medicine   at 


Columliiis.  under  the  direction  of  hi.s  uncle.  Dr. 
James  Fort  liozeman,  and  his  father.  Dr.  John 
liatts  biird  ;  took  two  courses  of  lectures  at  liel- 
leviie  Hospital  .Medical  College,  and  was  graduated 


in  1S71  :  also  received  the  <i</  ,:iiuiiiii  dej^rce  of 
.M.  I),  from  the  .Atlanta  .Medic.d  College  in  1S75, 
and  .ulded  to  his  kn<iwledj;e  by  travel  .md  obscr- 
\ation  in  liurope.  in  iSSi. 

Dr.  liaird  h.is  practised  his  |)rolession  at  .\tl.inta 
since  .March,  1S71 .  He  is  a  member  of  the  .\mer- 
ican  .Medic.d  .Association:  of  the  .Medic.d  .Vssocia- 
tion  of  the  State  of  (ieoruia,  secretary  lS77-'.Si, 
and  orator  lS,S4  :  of  the  .Atlanta  .Academy  of  .Medi- 
cine, secretary  iS7,3-'7.'<:  of  the  .\tlanta  Society 
of  Medicine:  of  the  .Atlanta  Obstetrical  Societv, 
president  in  1894:  inendier  and  secretary  of  the 
bo.ird  of  health  of  Atlanta.  iS7i-"()3;  V.  S. 
e.vaminini;  surueon  tor  pensions.  i,S74-'76. 

Dr.  Haird  was  lecturer  on  minor  surj^erv.  1S72- 
■73.  on  physioloj,'\ .  i.S73-'75.  and  on  diseases  of 
the  mind  and  nervous  system,  iS75-'7S.  all  in 
the  .Atlanta  Medical  Collet;e  :  was  |)rofessor  of  the 
principles  and  pnicticc  of  medicine  in  the  Southern 
Medical  Collef;e.  .\tl.inta.  (ia..  l.S()0-"()2:  and  has 
been  attending  physician  to  CraiK  Hospital,  \\- 
lanta,  since  1S94.  with  medical  clinics  in  the  hos- 
pital amphitheatre  :  member  of  the  re!;\d,ir  board  of 
medical  e.v.iminers  tor  the  state  of  Cieoriji.i.  iSi)^. 

In  the  literary  tield  Dr.  ILiirds  work  inchules 
the  editorship  of  the  .l/!,ti!t,i  .]/,;fi,,i/  A',\; ;.if,>. 
now  inerj;ed  in  the  .  lllaulii  Mi-iliuil  aiul  Si/rc'cn/ 
Ji^iiriuil:  pa])ers  on  ••  Neuralgia  and  Its  .Modern 
Therapeutics."  Transactions  .Medic.d  .Association 
of  (leor^iia:   •■t'ervico-(  )<  cipital  ;\euialj;i,i :"  "Cer- 


J.\MKS    ni)/i;MAN    llAIKI). 

vico-l!rachial  Neuralgia:"  ••  Coccygodynia;"  ••  Hy. 
perdomatic  Metlication :"  "I'uerperal  Conditions. 
Reference  Hand-Hook  of  the  .Medical  .Science," 
1885:  •'Nausea  and  Vomiting  in  I'regnancy," 
••Conservatism  in  Abdominal  and  Pelvic  Surgery," 
•' I'neumonia  and  the  Value  of  Veratrum  Viride," 


430 


I'HYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


»■■>' 


and  various  other  contributions  to  nv.'ciical  periodi- 
cals and  society  transactions.  Dr.  Ii.iird  is  a  j,'en. 
eral  practitioner. 

.Married,  .\pril  23,  1S79,  Miss  U/./.\e  liurke, 
dau^lUcr  of  (ien.  Lucius  J.  (j.irtrcll,  of  Atlanta, 
(ia.  'I'heir  cliiidren  are:  James  liozeman,  Jr., 
aged  twelve  years;  Lucius  Gartrell,  aged  ten 
years  :  .Mary  Louise,  agetl  seven  years  ;  and  Henry 
.Stewart  IJaird,  aged  four  years. 

VIALLON,  Louis  Henry,  Hayou  Goula,  La., 
son  of  I'aul  Louis  (pharmacist  and  chemist)  and 
Cecile  (LaMlanc)  Viallon,  grandson  of  Henry  .\I. 
Viallon.  was  i)orn  August  15.  1H66,  in  New  Or- 
leans, La.  He  was  educated  in  tlie  Louisiana 
State  I'niversity  and  .Agricultural  and  .Mechanical 
College,  hut  on  account  of  sickness  was  obliged  to 
leave  school  shortly  before  graduating:  attended 
lectures  ,it  the  .Medical  Department,  Tulane  Uni- 
versity of  Louisiana,  iS85-'yo,  and  was  graduated 
April  I  of  the  latter  year :  commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  in  liayou  (loula.  La.,  in  1890. 

Dr.  \'iallon  is  a  registered  pharmacist  and  prac- 
tised some  before  beginning  the  study  of  medicine. 
He  is  a  member  of  Louisiana  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety: Louisiana  .State  Pharmaceutical  .\ssociation  : 
is  local  secretary  and  treasurer  of  Southern  Home 
Building  ind  Loan  .Xssociation,  .Atlanta,  da.:  and 
medic..;  examiner  of  .Security  Loan  Company,  St. 
Louis.  .Mo. 


i.diis  m;\KV  viAi.i.D.v. 

Dr.  \'iallon  married,  .November  2t,  1S94,  .Mine 
Lawrence,  daughter  of  the  Hon.  L.  L'lysse  Folse. 
of  Nai)cilennville.  La. 

WELLS,  George  W.,  Brooklyn,  .\.  V..  son 
of  AltVed  and  Lydia  Westbrook  («iV  .\yce)  Wells, 
grandson  of  Joshua  Wells,  was  born  June  5.  1841, 
at  Tyrone,  New  York.      His  preliminary  education 


was  obtained  at  Karmers'  Hall  .Academy,  i/(jshi.n. 
N.  \..  and  under  the  pri\ate  tutelage  of  Ktv. 
D.iniel  Wells,  (ioshen,  .N.  Y..  who  fitted  him  for 
college;  he  was  gratluated  at  Princeton  Collejje  ;r, 
1865,  and  immediately  commenced  the  siiujy  01 
medicine,   under  Dr.  John   Hudson  Thompson,  of 


(iKOIU.I-:    W.     WKI.I.S. 

("foshen,  \.  \ .,  and  I'rof.  L.  .\.  Sayre.  .\cu-  ^■ork 
city,  who  is  his  kinsm.m.  lie  attended  a  regul.ir. 
full  course  of  medical  lectures  at  the  liellevuu  llus- 
pital  .Medical  College,  .\ew  York  city,  from  which 
he  was  gnuluated  in  186.S:  and  post-graduate  lec- 
tures at  the  Long  Island  College  1  lospilal.  bein;; 
assistant  to  chair  of  throat  and  nose,  under  I'lo- 
tessor  French  :  assi>tant  physician  to  the  ()ul-lJi«ii 
I'oor  De])artment  of  the  liellevue  Ihispital  .Medi- 
cal College,  and  Department  of  Chest  Disctscs: 
assistant  surgeon  at  the  <  )ld  Seaman's  Retreat 
Hospital,  Staten  Isl.ind,  .\.  \'.  He  acllsed  medi- 
cine in  New  N'ork  city  for  ten  years,  and  three- 
years  in  Brooklyn,  .\.  Y.  He  has  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association  :  secre- 
tary of  the  S'onkers  .Medical  Society:  membe-i  ot 
the  -New  ^■ork  County  .Medical  .Xssociation  :  Kin},'> 
County  Medical  Society :  ten  years  secretary  ol 
the  .Medico-Legal  Society  of  New  ^■ol■k  :  secretar\ 
of  the  Society  of  Medical  Jvuisprudence  and  St.ite 
.Medicine,  New  N'ork  city.  Prior  to  1S92  he  w,i- 
medical  examiner  at  the  home  ofllce  of  the  .\h;tii.i! 
Life  Insurance  Company,  of  .New  York  :  and  since 
that  time  has  been  medical  director  of  the  Man- 
hattan Life  Insurance  Com|)any,  New  N'ork  ity. 
He  is  editor  of  the  .Vrw  York  Medical  l-'.xttiii. '■,)■: 
author  of  a  long  series  of  ;irticles  entitled.  •■  fhe 
.Medical  Examiner;  What  He  Does  and  'Miy 
He   Does  It;"'   ".Alcohol,  Narcotics,  and  To!  uce 


as  a  I'  ■ 
which  •> 
tial  M'l 
New  N' 
jnsuram 
Marri' 
llamil' 
,ind  \'ir;; 
infancy. 
(Irani.  » 
I'.iri'i. 

MAR 

v-)n  ul 
wicz,  gi' 
Decenil 
lie-  iilil.i 
iiasium 
iiiediii'ie 
vcrsitie- 
Long   Is 
wliich  ill' 
Dr.  .M 
\cw  \l>l 
nfthe  .\1 
of  the  I 
I'liysici 
.\cadenii 
lie  has 
Police  1 


PHYSICIANS   AXD   SURGKONS   OK   AMKRICA. 


43' 


;ulfmy,  Ddslu-n. 
itela;;e  (,1  Rev, 
|>  tilted  him  |„r 
:cton  College  in 
the  siiidy  oi 
riiomii>nn,  o' 


ne,   New  Vork 
lulffl  a  rej^iilar. 

liflk-vijL'  I  lus- 
ty, rrnm  wliich 
il-<;nuiuat(;  lic- 
lo.-,pital.  I.eing 
se.  under  I'ro- 
)  the  l)iit-l;r,(,r 
lospital  .\Iedi- 
lest  IJl.sea.ses: 
man's    Kiireat 

■act.'sed  niuili- 
irs.   and   ihri-e 

iicen  a  niL-m- 
L'iatinn  :  -.clti  ■ 
y ;  niemhi.'i  of 
•  iation  :  Kinj,'s 
i  secrttaiy  of 
ork  :  secntarx 
nee  and  Mate 
I  1S92  lu'  was 
of  the  Mutual 
rk  :  and  >iiia- 
■  of  the  .Man- 
e\v  York  ity. 
al  /ixdiii.  •;■>■ : 
ntitled,  ••  The 
es  and  '\liy 
,  and  Tol  iccc 


js  a  Ki::.incial  Issue  In  Life  Insurance;"  etc.; 
which  aiijieared  in  tlie  Weekly  Slitlf incut,  the  offi- 
cial ori;  11  "f  the  Mutual  Life  Insurance  Company, 
New  ^"li^,  and  many  other  articles  on  medlco- 
insiiraiH  ■■. 

Marrird.  June  29,  iSTij,  Miss  Mnima  Grant 
llaniiit'in.  daughter  of  Jnlin  Randolph  Hamilton 
md  \'iii;iiiia,  nie  (iranl.  Their  two  sons  died  in 
iafanev.  'riuy  have  tliree  daujihters :  Virj{inia 
liraiit.  wife  of  Mr.  John  .MtVed  I'asi,  a  hanker  of 
Paris,  I  ranee:  llrantma  li.  :    and  Grace  \V.  Wells. 

MARKIEWICZ,  Marcus,  .New  \ork  cit\, 
-on  of  llarrnian  and  llanclien  (I'isclier)  .\larkie- 
wicz,  grandson  of  .Michel  .Markiewicz.  was  born 
Uecunilier  24,  1X57,  in  Deutscli  ( )stro\vi>,  I'russia. 
lie  iilitaiiied  a  [treparatory  education  at  the  (iyni- 
nasium  nf  l)strowo;  commenced  the  study  of 
iiieiliiiiu-  in  1S7S:  attended  lectures  at  the  I'ni- 
versitii-s  of  \'ienna  and  I'aris,  and,  later,  at  the 
l.cin;;  Island  College  Hospital,  from  the  latter  of 
which  institutions  he  was  graduated  .M.  D.  in  iSS,, 

Dr.  .Markiewic/.  has  practised  his  profession  in 
New  \  cirk  citv  since  yraduatin;;.  He  is  a  member 
nf  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  .New  Ndrk  : 
of  the  German  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .New  N'ork 
Physic  ians"  .Mutual  Aid  Association  ;  and  of  the 
.\c.ulemical  Natural  History  Society  of  \'lenna. 
lie  has  been  niylit  medical  nfllccr  of  the  Kleventh 
Police  precinct.  New  Nork,  since   18.S6.     He  jjidi- 


.M.\l<(  Ls   M.\KKii;wii  /. 


lished  a  pa])er  on  "Tabes  Dursalis,"  in  .Austria, 

.M.irrled,  in    I.S<)3,   .Miss   Irnia   Main^er,  of  .New 

V..rl.. 

SYLVESTER,  William  Edwin,  lirooklyn, 
■\'.  ^.,slJllof  .Merrick  and  .Maria  I',  ((iilson)  Syl- 
vestrr,   ;rrandson   of   liar/illa   Sylvester,   wa.s   born 


.April  3,  1S55,  at  Ruuse'.s  I'oint.  .N,  \.  He  was 
educated  In  the  pidjlic  schools  ui  llethel,  \'t,, 
|)rlvate  school  at  Rochester,  Yt.,  ( ioddard  Semin- 
ary, at  Harre,  Vt.,  and  at  the  Colleyi.ite  and  Com- 
mercial Institute  (a  military  schciol).  .New  Haven, 
Conn.,    from    the  latter  of   which    he    was    'oadu- 


wil.l.i.wi   i;ijUi.\   sm.\  i;si  i-.h, 

ated  in  1S72.  He  uas  cnnaj^ed  in  nurcantlle 
l)usiness  until  1874,  and  then  undertook  the 
study  iif  medicine,  attendini;  three  courses  of  lec- 
tures at  the  Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  under 
the  preceptorship  of  Carlton  I'.  Krost  and  l.vnian 
Ii.  How.  and  was  ^jraduated  fJctober  30,  1877.  He 
fust  settled  in  the  pr.utice  of  medii  iiie  al  Cohmi- 
bus.  ( )hio,  ill  1878.  He  was  assistant  physician 
tM  ISutler  Hospital,  rrovidence,  R.  I.,  1878;  to 
the  .New  \i\\V  City  .\syliuii  lor  Insane,  \\'ard"s 
Island,  18S0:  to  the  Wurcester  (.Mass.)  I.mi.itic 
Hiispital,  l88o-"8l  :  to  the  Willard  (N.  \ .)  St.ite 
Hospital,  1881-9I  ;  superintendent  of  tiie  \<r- 
mont  State  .Asylum  I'or  Insane,  i.S^i-'^j:  and 
was  a|)]iointed  ^eneial  superinteiuleiit,  lii-ane 
Department,  Kinj;s  Countv  Insane  .\s\lums, 
lirooklyn  and  Kinj;s  I'ark,  Se])tend)er  1,  1892. 
In  1879  he  took  ])0st-i;ia(luate  instruction  at  the 
Cniversity  of  the  City  of  .New  NOrk.  .Medical 
Department. 

Dr.  Sylvester  has  }.|;iven  special  attention  to  the 
study  of  psycliolo;;y.  and  has  contributed  several 
.articles  to  the  literatiue  of  this  liranch  of  medicine, 
vi/c..  "Our  Insane  I'opulati'in  ;"  "  .Nervous  Cases;" 
"Treatment  of  the  Insane:"  "Hysterhi:"  and  is 
also  the  author  of  articles  on  "  N'ellnw-tever  In  the 
I'nited  St;i'es;"  and  "Isms  in  .Medicine;"  and  is 
an  occasional  contributor  to  the  .Uieiiist  ainl 
Xeionloi^is/. 


:> 


■^ 


432 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;i;ONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


r 


Dr.  Sylvi'sttT  licl|)i.'(l  cirj;aiii/i',  in  the  winter  of 
|S7,S,  tilt;  White  Kivir  .Medical  Si)eiety,  of  V\r- 
moiit,  and  is  also  a  ini'iiiher  of  the  Vermont  St.ite 
Medical  Society:  Seneci  County  (N.  \.)  .Medical 
Society;  and  of  tlie  .Association  of  .Medical  Super- 
intendents of  American  Institutions  for  the  Insane. 

.Married,  September  iS,  i,S,S6,  .Miss  lidith, 
d,iu>;liter  of  lion.  John  Klines,  of  Caiiandai);iia, 
New   York. 

ROBERTSON,  Elisha  Bryant,  Jackson. 
Cal.,  son  of  David  and  .Mary  (Hunter)  Robertson, 
i^randson  of  Jesse  Koliertson,  was  born  October 
22,  1 826,  at  the  headwaters  of  (Joose  Creek,  Sum- 
ner county,  Tenn.  His  early  life  was  particularly 
destitute  of  educational  advantajjes,  and  his  perse- 
verance and  enerjjy  in  the  face  of  obstacles  can 
best  be  shown  by  ([uotin;;  from  a  |)ersonal  letter  re- 
ceived from  him.  He  says:  "In  1833  I  entered 
the  little  country  school,  but  did  not  continue  Ion;; 
enough  to  learn  my  letters.  In  1835  my  L;ran(l- 
tather,  Jesse  Robertson,  died,  and  my  fatlicr  di- 
vided his  own  farm  Ijetween  my  two  older  brothers, 
while  he  bouj;ht  and  moved  on  to  liis  father's  I'arm 
on  the  Otter  I'ork  of  liledsoe's  Creek,  in  the  s;inie 
county.  In  the  fall  of  1835  I  w;is  sent  to  school  a 
few  weeks  to  .Mari:i  Smith  and  learned  to  spell  a 
little:  in  1837,  I  was,  lor  a  few  weeks,  a  pupil  of 
.\lr.  Reiney  Cru/,  :ind  learned  to  read,  spell,  ci|)her, 
and  write  to  a  very  limited  extent,  usin;,'  unruled 
p.iper  and  ;i  pen  made  of  ;;oo.se(|uill,  with  home- 
made ink  ;  ;ii;ain  in  tlie  fall  of  1839  I  attended  .Mr. 
Crn/.'s  school  for  a  few  weeks,  improving  mv  read- 
ing and  ol)tainirii;  (|uite  a  sni;ittering  of  the  first 
four  rides  of  arithmetic.  In  1840  my  lather  sold 
his  farm  in  Tennessee,  and  moved  to  .Missouri  and 
settled  on  the  Aiigl;ii/.e,  in  what  was  then  the  Kin- 
derhook,  afterward  Camden,  county.  In  the  fall 
of  1841  1  was  sent  to  school  to  my  brother-in-law, 
(^nsley  Cliboiirn,  l)iit  only  for  a  few  weeks.  I  was 
now  large  enough  to  do  almost  a  man's  work  on 
the  farm,  being  tifteen  ye;irs  old,  and  was  there- 
fore kept  there  all  the  time;  but  in  the  fall  of 
1844.  and  iigain  in  the  fall  of  1845,  I  went  to 
school  to  my  brother  John  for  a  few  weeks.  In 
.Vugust,  1846,  I  entered  the  school  of  Littleton 
Ivy,  who  put  me  in  a  class  with  liennet  Clinton's 
little  daughter,  between  six  and  seven  years  of  age, 
.md  I  w.is  twenty,  and  over  six  feet  tall.  'I'liis  was 
(hiring  the  war  with  .Mexico,  and  I  left  school  and 
volunteered  in  the  army.  The  last  lesson  my  little 
classmate  and  I  recited  together,  was  a  spelling  les- 
son in  Webster's  l-Jementary  s])elling-i)ook,  headed 
with  the  word  •'  Base  m  e  n  t,"  which  constituted 
the  completion  and  ultimatum  of  my  common 
school  course,  and  the  b.asement  of  my  subsequent 
education. 

"After  being  in  the  service  twenty-one  ckiys, 
we  were  disbanded,  and  after  I  returned  home 
my  brother  |ohn  showed  me  how  to  find  words 
in  Webster's  Dictionary  and  how  the  accents  and 
sounds  of  the  vowels  were  marked,  etc.  With 
this  much  of  a  start  I  i)ecame  quite  a  prolicient 
reader,  of  which  I  w.is-  very  proud.  In  studying 
my  arithmetic,  it  was  my  practice  first  to  learn  the 
rule,  with  the  aid  of  my  dictionary,  not  only  to 
repeat  the  rule,  but  to  i'>iinv  it,  and  when  this  was 
accomplished  i  could  readily  solve  any  problem  to 


which  it  applied,  without  the  ;iid  of  any  l<  k  licr. 
.Ml  my  studies  were  conducted  in  like  inaniu  r.  | 
learned  th.it  to  stud)  any  science,  it  is  nei  ess.iiv  to 
understand  tiie  l.mgii.iMe  in  whiih  the  phcunmin.i 
are  embodied,  and  llitii  the  leiiniing  comes  cisv. 
Thus  I   had  no  educational  adv. ullages  hiIk  1  tli.in 


ICI.ISIIA    IlKV.WT    l<l)lli:i<  rsoN. 

the  country  schools,  and  that  only  a  few  weeks  in 
autumn  after  the  ;innual  laying  by  of  the  crops  i.n 
the  farm.  I  came  across  the  plains  to  Califmiii.i 
from  .Missouri.  1850;  never  returned.  1  toni- 
menced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1858.  making  my 
own  preparation  for  college  alone  in  my  c.ibiii 
while  mining,  chielly  at  night  after  my  d.iy's  wurk 
was  done,  and  graduated  as  liist  of  mv  class." 

Dr.  Robertson  attended  two  courses  of  medicil 
lectures  at  the  Medical  Department  of  the  liiiver- 
sily  of  the  Pacific  (now  Cooper  Meilical  College) 
and  w:is  graduated  .M.  D.,  .March  18.  1864.  He 
immediately  located  in  the  practice  of  medicini',  at 
.Mokelumne  Hill.  Cal..  and  remained  in  that  cuuiity 
(Calaveras)  until  1881,  was  then  a  few  montlis  in 
.San  Kranci.sco,  and  since  1882  has  been  a  pri'i- 
tioner  at  Jack.son,  Cal.  He  is  a  member  '  tlu' 
Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  California;  of  ilit 
American  .Medical  .Association  ;  the  Medical  Socirty 
of  the  Northern  District  of  California;  and  of  ihi- 
■Alumni  Association  of  Cooper  .Medical  Collcui-. 
He  was  county  physician  of  C;ilaveras  county,  C.1I., 
at  San  Andreas,  the  county  seat,  i869-'8o,  and  (if 
Amador  county  for  a  few  months  in  1883.  He  is 
chiefly  interested  in  the  department  of  general  >iir- 
gery.  He  h.is  performed  seven  lithotomies  :  supi.i- 
pubic,  lateral,  and  bi-latt'r;d ;  ligatcd  common  11- 
rotid,  ;;nb-clavian,  femoral  arteries;  perforii-id 
laparotomy  three  times;  operated  for  hernia  am!  in 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AiMKRICA. 


433 


«l 


bone  siiii;i'ry  many  times,  trephining;,  etc.  He 
ilcscriliid  a  new  style  iif  truss  pad,  i)el'(>ie  the  state 
iiR'dieal  M)L'iety,  lS8o;  radical  cure  cif  inguinal 
lurtiia.    iSSo:    and    hypertrophy   of   the   |)rostate 

inil.  i^liich  was  puhlislied  in  the  riuifuMcdinil 
f.nini.il.  1S90.  Anion;;  other  papers  written  hy 
iiim  arc :  ••Stricture  May  Ite  a  Cause  of  the  I'ro- 
iliiitioii  iif  Stone  in  the  Itladder,"  I'roceedinjjs  of 
ihe  Miilical  Society  of  the  State  of  California, 
1S73;  ••Supplementary  Report  on  Surgery," //'/(/., 
1S73  and  1S75.  ••Treatment  of  Organic  Strict- 
uir,"  1S77.  supplementary  report,  181S0;  ••l''ract- 
iiru  111  the  Temporal  Region,  operation,"  iSSo; 
•Intcnnlltent  Kever,"  iKSo:  ••  I'^pitlieliom;)," 
iSSo:  ••  l.itiiotomy,  supra  pubic  operation." /'(/rv/Zi 
Mcli.ii!  Jiiiiniiil.  AprM.  i,S6S.  lie  w.is  in  charge 
..|  Calaveras  County  Hospital,  in  l.S69-"So.  He  is 
.1  .Masiiii. 

Married,  in  i,Sf)6,  Miss  Lucy  Slu'rman,  of  New 
York.  I'lieirchildrcn  are  :  Lucy  Amelia,  deceased  : 
I  illie  \'irgini.i,  wife  of  C.  A.  Herrick,  dentist: 
anil  IMsie  lilauclie  Koliertson,  a  graduate  of  the 
State  Niiriu  il  School  of  Calil'ornia,  and  now  en- 
^,ii;t(l  as  a  teacher  in  the  schools  of  .Amador 
I. unity. 

EMERY,  Zachery  Taylor,  Ihooklyn,  \.  Y  , 
,011  of  Jnlui  C.  .Old  M.uy  (N'erkes)  l^mery.  gr.ind- 
snn  of  (.!ol.  Josiah  hjnery,  was  horn  (•'ehruary  2Z, 
1S47,  at  Novi.  .Mich.  He  was  educated  in  the 
Niirlhville   High    school,  at   the   .Ann  .Arlior    High 


/.\(  IN. US'  rA\  i.HK  i;mi;k\  . 

M.iiiiiil.  ,uid  at  the  University  of  .Michigan:  coni- 
iiunciil  the  sludy  of  medicine  in  1H71,  at  North- 
ville.  .Midi.,  under  Dr.  J.  .M  Swift  of  that  place, 
•mil  l.iirr  under  the  preccptoiship  of  A.  I!.  I'almer, 
•M.  I'  ,  III  .Ann  .Arbor;  attended  three  courses  of 
leclure-i  at  the  l)ep:irtment  of  .Medicine  and  .Sur- 
28 


gery  of  the  University  of  .Michigan,  at  the  Detroit 
College  of  .Medicine,  and  at  the  Long  Island  Col- 
lege Hospital,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  I). 
from  each  of  the  last  two  institutions  in  1S7.I,  and 
has  practised  medicine  in  llrooklyn  since  that 
year. 

Dr.  Kmery  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society 
oftlie  State  of  New  York  :  of  the  Medical  Society 
of  the  County  of  Kings,  president  in  1892,  and  a 
trustee  of  the  society  siiue  l8(;j;  of  the  Mrooklyn 
(iynecological  .Society,  vice-president  in  1893;  of 
the  llrooklyn  I'athologii.d  Society;  of  the  I'racti- 
tioiiers"  Society  of  llrooklyn;  of  the  New  N'ork 
l'liysici:iiis'  .Mutual  .\id  .Xssoci.ition :  regent  of 
Long  Island  College  Hospital  since  l88ij;  niemher 
of  tlie  .American  I'ublic  Health  .\ssociatiim  ;  com- 
!iiissionjr  of  health  of  llrooklyn  since  1894:  and 
a  member  of  the   Inioii    League  Club,    itrooklvn. 

Dr.  I'jiiery  has  devi.sed  ;i  cork  (lessary  for  pro- 
I  ilisus  of  ovary,  and  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on 
••.\  New  .Method  of  .M.inagenient  of  Prolapsus  of 
Lunis,"  /lidiilclyii  A/iu/inil  yiiiiiiiiil.  1892;  and 
••  Keport  of  Twenty  Cases  of  Locust    I'oisoning." 

.Married,  in  1889,  .Miss  (leorgian;!,  youngest 
daughter  of  D.ivid  Colville,  i;s(|..  phihinthidpisl, 
( il.isgow,  .Scotland. 

SUITER,  Augustus  Walter,  of  Herkimer, 
N.  \.,  born  in  that  town  .May  15,  1850,  is  the 
son  of  Colonel  James  Anthony  and  Catli:irine 
(llowers)  .Suiter,  grandson  of  John  .Sinter,  who 
removed  from  Orange  county,  .N.  N'.,  to  the  .Mo- 
li;iwk  V'.dley  in  the  year  1810.  His  father,  James 
Anthony  Suiter,  served  as  ;i  tirst  lieutenant  in  the 
w.u'  with  .Me.xico.  and  as  colonel  and  ;icting  briga- 
dier general  p  uticipated  in  nearly  all  the  important 
battles  in  which  the  .Army  of  the  Potomac  w;is 
engaged  during  the  \V.u'  of  the  Kebellion. 

Dr.  .Suiter's  ancestry  upon  the  paternal  side  were 
.Scotch-Irish,  while  his  mother  w;is  descended  from 
the  Holland  Dutch.  Ilotli  families  became  resi- 
dents of  the  Cnited  States  e;irly  in  the  nation's 
history.  Dr.  Suiter  w.is  educated  in  the  public 
schools  of  Herkimer,  and  later  at  the  l'';iirlield, 
.N.  \ .,  .Ac.ideniy,  and  at  the  (Jneid:i  Conference 
Semiii.iry,  at  Ca/.enovi.i,  N.  Y..  gr.idu;iting  from 
both  institutions  in  literary  and  scientilic  courses. 
He  followed  the  ciirriculum  of  .Amherst  College, 
.111(1  prepared  to  enter  the  junior  i  lass  in  the  same, 
but  lack  of  funds  prevented,  whereupon  he  began 
to  re.id  medicine,  .ind  entered  the  Dep:irtment  of 
.Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the  Cniversity  of  Michi- 
gan in  the  class  of  1868.  Here  he  rem. lined  one 
year,  eiig.igiiig  priiuipally  in  the  study  of  anatomy 
;ind  cheiiiistiy,  then  entered  the  College  of  I'hvsi- 
ci.nis  and  .Surgeons  of  Cohmibia  College  in  the 
city  of  New  ^■ork.  About  this  time  he  was  ;ip- 
pointed  clerk  to  the  committee  on  |)riiiling  of  the 
United  .States  house  of  represeiit.itives.  for  the 
I'drty-lirst  Congress.  While  holding  this  position 
he  continued  his  medical  studies  at  National  .Medi- 
cal College.  Washington,  D.  C.,  recei\ing  private 
instruition  from  Drs.  .A.  !•".  .A.  King  ;ind  W.  11. 
Drinkard,  members  of  the  faculty.  .At  the  e.xpira- 
tiim  of  his  ollicial  term  in  the  public  sirviie,  lie 
returned  to  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
geons, and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  the  class  of 
1871.      Soon  alter  gradu;ition   Dr.  Suiter  received 


»«•••; 


434 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


c 


the  appointment  of  resident  physician  to  the  Rhode 
Island  Hospital,  Providence,  l)Ut  ill  health  obliged 
him  to  resign  after  having  held  the  position  some 
time.  He  soon  began  the  private  pr.ictice  of  medi- 
cine in  the  otitice  of  his  preceptors,  Urs.  A.  K. 
Dooliftle  and  W.  II.  Ilarter,  at  Herkimer,  N.  Y., 
where  lie  has  since  remained,  with  the  exception  of 
one  year,  1874,  spent  in  the  hospitals  and  dispen- 
saries of  New  York  city.  For  some  years  past  his 
work  has  been  tliat  of  a  consultant  rather  than  an 
attending  physician. 

Dr.  Suiter  has  given  special  attention  to  the  sub- 
jects of  pathology,  microscopical  technology,  mu- 
nicipal, state,  and  national  sanitation,  and  medical 
jurisprudence.  In  the  latter  rield  he  has  been  em- 
ployed as  an  expert  and  medical  co'.msel  in  various 
courts,  in  many  capital  criminal,  and  important 
civil  cases,  and  has  contrilnited  numerous  articles 
to  societies  and  journals  upon  topics  pertaining 
to  that  department  of  science,  lie  was  the  prin- 
cipal medical  witness  for  the  prosecution  in  the 
celebrated  case,  "Tiie  People  against  Roxalana 
Druse,''  indicted  for  the  murder  and  cremation  of 
her  husband,  and  succeeded,  iiy  a  laborious  study 
of  the  ashes  and  fragile  and  shapeless  fragments  of 
bone  resulting  from  tlie  cremation  of  the  body  of 
tiie  victim,  in  establisliing  a  cm  pus  delicti,  upon 
wiiich  testimony  tiie  prisoner  was  convicted  and 
executed,  in  1S87.  He  also,  at  that  time,  demon- 
strated, by  experimental  observation,  that  a  luunan 


AICUSTIS    WAI.TKK    St'lTKR. 

body  weighing  one  hundred  and  forty  pounds  could 
be  completely  consumed  in  less  than  eight  hours, 
in  a  common  wood  stove — but  one  and  one-ipiarter 
pounds  of  wood,  as  fuel,  being  required  to  each 
pound  of  mixed  animal  tissue.  This  field  of  study 
had  not  i)een  explored  previous  to  that  time,  1885. 


Dr.  Suiter  w.as  a  regular  correspondent  of  the 
National  Hoard  of  Health  during  its  active  exist- 
ence, and  contributed  to  its  lUilletin.  He  is  one 
of  the  collaborators  upon  the  editorial  staff  of  the 
Sanitarian ;  was  elected  coroner  of  Hcrkinur 
county,  N.  Y.,  in  1877,  and  tilled  tliat  posiiicm  inr 
the  succeeding  six  years;  has  been  lor  many  ycnrs 
greatly  interested  in  the  advancement  of  inetiical 
education  and  legislation  pertaining  thereto,  and 
contributed  much  time  and  labor  toward  the  enact- 
ment of  the  law  estaiilishing  a  state  board  of  mcdi. 
cal  examiners.  Under  the  operation  of  that  law  K- 
was  nominated  in  1892,  also  in  1893,  and  aj;ain 
in  1895,  by  the  Medical  .Society  of  the  State  of.'Ve« 
York,  to  the  Regents  of  the  University,  lor  appoint- 
ment as  a  member  of  the  board. 

Dr.  Suiter  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  Sodet\ 
of  the  County  of  Herkimer,  secretary  i872-'y5: 
of  the  Utica  .Medical  Library  Association  :  of  tW 
Mississippi  X'alley  .Medical  .Association ;  of  the 
New  York  Physicians"  .Mutual  Aid  .Association  ■. 
fellow  of  the  New  York  Academy  of  .Medicine : 
permanent  member  of  the  .American  .Medical  Assci- 
ciation :  of  tlie  .Medical  .Society  of  tlie  State  of 
Xew  York,  vice-president  in  i,S88,  president  in 
1S91  ;  assistant  secretary-general  and  menihcr  of 
tlie  board  of  trustees  of  the  First  I'aii-Aiiieiiean 
.Medical  Congress.  He  was  appointed  censor  of 
tlie  College  of  .Medicine  of  Syracuse  University  in 
1890,  and  was  made  one  of  the  consulting  physi- 
cians on  tlie  stall"  of  Faxton  Hospital,  I'tica. 
N.  Y.,  in  1S91.  He  is  medical  nominator  and 
examiner  of  the  Ivquitable  Life  .Assurance  Society: 
and  medical  examiner  for  several  other  life  insur- 
ance companies;  is  a  iiiemlier  of  the  American 
Public  Health  .Association  ;  and  upon  the  division 
of  the  state  of  New  ^'ork  into  sanitary  districts,  in 
compliance  with  the  act  organizing  the  state  board 
of  health,  in  1883,  he  was  a])pointed  sanitary 
investigator  for  the  .Mohawk  and  .Adironilack  dis- 
trict. The  subject  of  his  address,  as  president  of 
the  state  medical  society,  in  1891,  was:  ••Ihe 
Public  lleallli,  and  Some  of  tlie  Relative  Incon- 
sistencies of  the  National  Government.'"  which  was 
an  earnest  plea  for  the  re-establishment  of  the 
n.ational  health  service.  He  is  also  the  autliorof 
numerous  articles  upon  a  variety  of  topics,  in  dil- 
ferent  departments  of  medical  science.  In  1893 
Union  College  conferred  upon  Dr.  Suiter  the 
honorary  degree  of -A.  .M. 

GARDINER,  Henry  Kelby,  \VaI<ifuld, 
R.  1..  son  of  John  and  Fllen  (Kelby)  <;ar(liner. 
grandson  of  Joseph  (lardiner.  was  born  .\pril  :". 
1857,  at  Pawtueket,  R.  1.  .After  a  course  of  study 
in  tlie  pulilic  schools  of  Providence,  he  entered 
u))on  the  study  of  medicine,  in  1878.  at  tlie  Rhode 
Island  Hospital,  Providence,  under  (ieorge  D.  ller- 
sev,  M.  I).;  attended  one  course  of  lectures  each, 
at  tlie  University  .Medical  College,  .New  ^'ork  :  Med- 
ical School  of  .Maine  at  liowdoin  College.  liiuns- 
wick;  and  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College.  Han- 
over, \.  H..  graduating  from  the  latter  in  iSSi. 
He  practised  medicine  at  Providence,  K.  I-.  Inmi 
i88i-"85:  at  Charlestown  until  18S7;  and  ■:.\ 
Wakefield  since  that  date.  He  is  a  member  ol 
the  .American  Medical  .\ssociation  :  of  the  Rliode 
Island  Medical  Society:  of  the  Washington  County 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


435 


ondcnt  of  the 
s  activf  exist- 
"•  He  is  one 
ial  start'  of  i|,e 

of    HtTkiiiHr 

lat  position  tor 

for  many  yuar-. 

nt  of  meditai 

tiierclo,  and 

ird  tliu  enaii- 
lioani  of  nitiii. 
of  tlial  law  Ih- 
33.  '"I'l  njiaiii 
t'  State-  of  .New 
y,  f(i|-  a|i|)(iint- 

cdical  Sotieti 

ary'    li<.72~\)y. 

iatioii ;  of  tlu 

itioii :    of  the 

Association ; 

of  Ak'dicint; 

.Medical  .Assd- 

tiiL'  .Stall'  (11 

pRsidtiu  in 

ul   iiifnibiT  ol 

I'an-Amcritan 
itcd  censor  of 
;  I'niveisitv  in 

sidtiii!,'  jjhvsi- 
)spital.  L'tica. 
loMiiiiator  ami 

ancc  Societv: 

RT  life  insiM- 
the  Anierican 
111  the  division 
ry  distriets.  in 
lie  state  hoard 
iiited  sanitary 
lirondaek  dis- 
is  president  of 
,  was:  ••Tlie 
elative  Incon- 
It,"  wliicli  was 
liiiient    of  the 

the  author  of 
topics,  in  ilif- 
ice.  In  1S93 
T.    Suiter  the 

,  WaUifuld. 
jy)  (iardiner. 
lOrn  April  :;, 
oiirse  of  study 
e,  he  entered 
at  the  Kliode 
eor.t;e  I),  ller- 
lectiires  each. 
,v  Wirk  :  Med- 
ullege.  liriins- 
.'ollege,  llaii- 
tter  in  iSSi. 
.',  K.  I.,  from 
vS7  ;  and  :'.t 
a  incniher  ot 
of  the  Rhode 
ngton  County 


(K.I.,  Medical  Society,  vice-president  in  1S94; 
of  the  Ancient  Order  of  I'nited  Workmen  ;  of  the 
.Masonic  fraternity:  and  of  the  lipiscopal  church. 

Dr.  (lardiner  was  medical  externe  at  the  Rhode 
Island  Hospital,  iS.Sa-'X,  ;  was  town  physician  (if 
Charlcstowii,  iSSfi-'S;;  superintendent  of  schools. 


IIKNKV    KKl.llV    (i.MtniSKK. 

Lliarlestown,  1886-87  :  and  has  been  trustee  of 
the  South  Kingston  High  school  since  1S93.  He 
is  medical  e.Yaminer  for  life  insurance  companies 
and  many  other  societies. 

.Married,  April  27,  1882,  Miss  Mary  I'enn  Case 
They  have  three  children  :  Robert  I".,  Harold  L., 
and  llemy  VV.  (lardiner. 

PLANK,  D.  Heber,  Morgantown,  Pa.,  horn 
.Xovemher  12,  1842,  at  the  Oel'lank  homestead,  in 
t.iern.irvon  township,  Berks  county,  I'a.,  is  the  son 
ofD.ividand  Rebecca  ( liucliwaltcr)  I'lank  ;  grand- 
son of  Rev.  Bishop  I'eter  and  Frances  (  Kaullnian) 
riank,  and  great-grandson  of  Dr.  Jacoli  Del'lank, 
who  emigrated  to  America  about  the  year  17 10, 
I'roni  France,  being  a  Huguenot,  and  whose  medi- 
cal education  was  acquired  between  the  years  i6y6 
and  1700,  when  he  was  a  student  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  liaslc,  Switzerland,  under  the  instruction  of 
I  lieodorus  Zwingerus,  professor  of  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  that  institution  and  author  of  works 
on  materia  inedica,  botany,  and  iiharmacy.  These 
works  were  printed  in  1696,  in  the  Latin,  French, 
and  derman  languages,  the  diti'erent  prints  being 
ariMiiged  side  by  side  in  the  .same  volume,  and  are 
in  ilie  possession  of  Dr.  D.  Heber  I'lank.  Upon 
arriving  in  America,  Dr.  Jacob  Del'lank  located  at 
(lerni.intown.  Pa.,  and  there  continued  in  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  until  1720.  when  he  purchased 
land  in  Oley  township.  lierks  county.  Pa.,  on 
which  he  permanently  settled  and  practised  medi- 


cine until  his  death.  This  tract  of  land  is  situated 
where  the  liertolette  mill  now  stands.  He  was 
one  of  the  petitioners  for  the  incorporation  of  Olev 
township  in  1720.  and  was  the  first  practising  phy- 
sician to  locate  within  the  territory  of  Berks  county. 
He  was  a  relative  of  the  DePlanks  and  \'er  Planks 
who  settled  in  the  Mohawk  valley,  .New  \ork, 
immigrants  from  France  during  the  latter  part  of 
the  seventeenth  century.  Dr,  1).  Heber  I'l.ink's 
mother.  Rebecca,  was  the  daughter  of  Daniel  and 
Ruth  (Shoenholtz)  Buchwalter,  and  the  grand- 
daughter of  Fr.incis  Buchwalter,  who  emigrated  to 
America  from  (iermanyin  1  720,  and  who  bought 
and  settled  upon  what  was  known  as  the  David 
l,loy<l  tract  of  live  hundred  acres  of  land,  situated 
where  the  borough  of  Plueiiixville  is  now  located, 
in  Chester  county.  I'a.  The  f.ither  and  mother 
of  Ruth  Shoenliolt/  emigrated  from  (lermany  and 
bought  and  settled  upon  a  tract  of  land  situated 
in  Montgomery  county,  I'a.  Frances  Kaullnian 
was  a  daughter  of  Jacob  and  Fli/alieth  Kaufl'man. 
who  emigrated  to  America  from  .Swit/erland,  I  740. 
They  first  bought  and  settled  upon  a  tract  of  land 
situated  in  Oley  township,  Berks  county,  i'a.,  and. 
subse(|uently,  176S,  bought  a  tract  of  land  ol 
Thomas  and  Richard  Penii.  situated  in  West 
Nantnieal  township.  Chester  county.  Pa.  They 
resided  upon  this  tract  until  their  death.  The 
property  is  now  owned  by  the  heirs  of  Jacob 
Dengler,  deceased. 

D.  Heber  Plank,  after  receiving  a  thorough 
common  school  education,  continued  his  studies 
at  the  Millersville  State  Normal  school,  and  at  the 
Pennsylvania  State  College,  taking,  by  selection,  a 
four  years*  course  in  mathematics,  luiglisli  litera- 
ture, Latin,  and  the  natural  sciences,  preparatorv 
to  the  study  of  medicine.  In  1863  he  (  omnienced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  the  office  of  Dr.  B.  F. 
Bunn,  of  Birdsboro.  I'a.,  who,  with  Dis.  Bowling. 
Hutchenson.  and  Hodge,  of  I'liiladclpliia.  became 
his  preceptor.  After  one  year  of  office  study  he 
matriculated,  in  1865,  in  the  L'niversity  of  Pennsyl- 
vania. Department  of  .Medicine,  and  alter  I  wo  courses 
of  lectures,  was  graduated  .March  14,  1867,  takin;j 
for  his  thesis,  "Typhoid  Fever,"  a  disease  from 
which  he  h.ad  sutTered  when  but  sixteen  years  old, 
passing  through  some  of  its  most  serious  phases, 
under  the  professional  care  of  Dr.  B.  F.  Bunn.  at  a 
time  when  stimulating  and  sustaining  treatment 
was  being  brought  into  general  practice. 

After  graduating  in  medicine,  Dr.  Plank  traveled 
for  one  year  iIiioukIi  the  western  states  and  the 
Dominion  of  Canada,  and  in  1869  commenced  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  Morgantown,  Pa.,  near 
where  he  was  born,  and  has  since  remained  there. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Pathological  .Society  of 
Berks  county  until  it  was  abandoned,  or  consoli- 
dated with  tlu'  present  Berks  County  .Medical 
Society,  of  which  lie  is  now  a  member;  in  1892 
was  a  delegate  to  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  Stale 
of  Pennsylvania  ;  is  a  member  and  vestryman  of 
St.  Thomas  Fpiscopal  church,  at  Morgantown ; 
past  master  of  Union  Lodge.  No.  479,  A.  V.  .M.  : 
was  district  deputy  grand  chancellor.  Knights  of 
Pythias.  l873-*74;  is  Jiresident  of  the  .Morgantown 
Blanch  of  the  Washington  National  Building  and 
Loan  .Association:  a  member  of  the  board  of  direct- 


:> 

••■••k 


13^' 


rilYSICIANS   AMJ   SUK(;i:ONS   (JF   AMKKICA. 


ors  oi'tlu'  ('nru'stnjja  V'allL'v  Kailroa'l  cotii|)any  ;  and 
medical  ixamiiiur  Mutual  Lilt  InsuraiiiL'  Cdiiipany 
i)f  N'fw  N'ork. 

l)r.  I'l.ink  is  nuicii  interested  in  siienllfic  agri- 
culture, and  read  a  p.iper  on  ••  I'ossihilities  in 
Stientitif  Aurieulture,"  at  tlie  meeting  ol'  the  State 


1).   iii:iii;i<   I'l.ANK. 

Hoard  of  Agriculture,  at  Joanna,  .Auj^ust  29,  1X94. 
In  this  ess.iy  is  given  the  iheniical  an.dysis  of  tlie 
shale  and  (|uart/.  soils  of  lierks,  Chester,  and  Lan- 
caster counties — the  lirst  chemical  analysis  of  these 
soils  in  I'ennsylvania.  lie  forcibly  demonstrates 
the  large  amount  of  |jlanl  food  stored  up  in  these 
soils  and  rocks,  and  shows,  by  actual  chemical 
analyses,  the  large  amount  of  phosphates  of  the 
metals  and  silicates  of  potash  that  exists  in  these 
soils,  liy  suggestions  he  shows  how  it  is  possible, 
by  manipulation  and  by  a])plications  to  these  soils 
containing  insoluble  phosjihates  of  the  metals  and 
silicates  of  potash,  to  make  them  soluble,  so  that 
they  niay  be  assimilated  as  jjlant  food.  lie  .-dso 
strongly  advises  the  farmer  to  pursue  the  studies 
of  the  natural  sciences,  and  recommends  that  a 
department  of  agriculture  be  established  in  all 
normal  schools,  and  that  it  be  further  extended,  in 
an  elementary  form,  to  the  common  schools. 

Dr.  I'lank  is  also  interested  in  the  mineral 
resources  of  his  section  of  the  state.  He  is  the 
discoverer  and  owner  of  the  first  and  only  mine  in 
lierks  countv.  in  which  red  hematite  iron  ore  and 
manganese  (psilomelane)  ore  are  found  associated. 
In  1S90  lie  reported  the  discovery  of  these  ores  to 
Dr.  David  T.  Day.  chief  of  division  of  mining. 
I'nited  .States- (ieological  .Survey,  giving  their  geo- 
logical position,  as  traced  by  out-crops,  along  the 
mesozoic  border  of  the  Morgantown.  or  I'pper 
Conestoga  Valley,  through  the  townships  of  Caer- 


narvon, Kobeson,  and  llrecknoik,  in  Iterks  countv, 
I'a.,  and  in  recognition  of  this  service,  received 
from  Dr.  D.iy  a  coninuinication  In  acknowledgn.ent 
of  the  discovery. 

Dr.  I'lank  collected  and  exhibited  at  the  World* 
Coliimbi.m  L.xposition,  Chicago,  III.,  1K93,  speci- 
mens of  all  the  nuner.ils  found  in  Iterks  luunty, 
I'a.  This  collection  was  don.iled  to  the  niiisium 
of  the  l'enns)lvania  St.ite  College,  and  is  kmnvn 
as  till'  "  Dr.  D.  Heber  I'lank  Collection.  '  In 
1K1S2  he  planted  with  black  walnuts,  twenty. iiri> 
of  waste  or  barren  kind  adjoining  his  firm  l.u.d,, 
situated  on  the  w.iter-sheil  between  the  Conesto(;,i 
,ind  Schuylkill  rivers,  streams  which,  year  bv  M.ir, 
have  grown  moie  shallow  as  the  trees  along  their 
banks  have  disappeared.  .At  this  period,  1X95.1111 
once  barren  tract  appears  a  thrifty  forest. 

.Married,  .November  2S,  1H77,  .Miss  Id.i  lii 
geni.i,  eldest  daughter  of  Horace  and  Ailelini'  I: 
(.Miller)  liertolet.  Keading,  I'a.  They  li.ive  si\ 
sons,  all  living:  1).  Horace,  born  September  22. 
i,S78;  Walter  Frederick,  born  July  10,  iXX:; 
lleber  l^ugene,  born  February  4,  1HS4:  Willi, mi 
liertolet,  born  January  24,  18.S6:  Alfred  Ouiiuin. 
born  October  21,  18S7:  and  Harold  Kaulfniaii. 
bcirn  .May  4,  i8i>i . 

JONES,  Caleb,  St.  I'aris,  Ohio,  son  of  Wil- 
liam .\.  and  Delilah  (Coats)  Jones,  grandson  irl 
Caleb  Jones,  was  born  June  2,  1851,  at  I'iqiiii. 
I  )hio.      He   received  a  common   school  e(hi(atiiin. 


<  Al  I'.ll    JO.NKS. 

and  at  the  age  of  fifteen  attended,  for  one  year, 
the  High  school  at  I'iqua,  He  began  to  studj 
medicine  ii.  1872,  witli  Dr.  William  (ioodlovi.  :it 
.Montra.  Ohio;  attended  three  courses  of  leclnis 
at  Cincinnati  College  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  rici 
was  graduated  in  1876.      He  commenced  the  [ji  it- 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


437 


ol  ediRatidii, 


I 


vi'ii   lii'im   Mciisclien,"  was  |]iil)lislii'(l  in   iXSS,   in 
Str.issl)ur({> 

MaiiiiMl,    in     tHijo,    Miss    Uiljina    (Icrlur,    cil 
llnstiin. 

BECKER,    Frederick    Carl     Bornhnrd, 

'I'lilcdii,  I  tliii),  linrn  Janii.iiv  7,  \Xy7,  at  l-'i.inkcnau. 


ticf  ol  iiudiiine  llie  same  yi'ar  at  llaipcr,  Ohio, 
.mil  siii'i-  if<"7  lias  ln'Oii  a  |ir.ulitii)iicr  at  St.  I'.iris. 
He  is  ,1  nii'Miljer  of  Clianipai^^n  Count)'  (Oliio) 
.Midii.il  .SDiictN  :  and  nf  tlif  otdiis  ol  (idd  Ki'l- 
lows,  I  I  IT  and  .\cn'|)tt'<l  Masons,  and  Kniiilils  of 
j'vtlii;!-..  |)r.  Jones  f{ivi.'s  partiudar  attention  to 
tlie  iri-.itini'nt  of  i.inci'idiis  diseases. 

.M.inicd.  first,  in  Jannarv,  1.S7J.  Miss  S.irali 
.Morri>.  i>\  .Slitlliy  toiinty,  Ohio,  who  died  in  ( )e- 
liilur,  1S79,  lca\in),'  three  children;  .\laynie  I.Um- 
hetli,  llie  eldest,  who  has  lieen  preceptress  in  S.in- 
li,i;;o  Cnlleye.  S.mtiano,  Chili;  .\er.\es  .\le\,iiider  ; 
.mil  C'li.nles  Foster.  He  married,  seiond.  Octnlier 
;o,  iK.So.  .Miss  Julia  A,  (loodiii,  of  liellefontaiiie, 
(lliiii.  Their  thildren  are:  Cecil  \'ietor;  Oasis 
ir.iiiirlil:   'alilj  Coodiri;  Tracy;  and  Inila  .May. 

BYCIIOWER,  Victor,  liosion.  .Mass,,  son 
..f  ,\K\,indir  and  lii-ssy  (.\lowinu)  liychower, 
;;r:Mii!soii  of  Joel  I'.ychower,  was  horn  June  l^, 
i.S^l,  ill  Kussia,  lie  was  educated  in  the  Koeni;;in 
l.iiiiisen  (Jymnasiuin,  Berlin,  (iermany;  devoted 
live  years  to  the  study  of  medidne,  eiiu.d  to  ten 
iniirscsof  leitures,  Ijefjiniiinj:  in  1S.S3,  in  ilie  uni- 
versities of  r.eilin,  Halle.  I\(]enij.;sljer;;,  and  re- 
leivc'i  llie  de},'re<' of  .M.  I),  from  the  I'niversity  (jf 
.StiMsshur;,'  in  1SS8.  3X8 

(Vimin;;  to  the  liiited  .States  in  iSSy,  Ur. 
liielidwer  practised  medicine  one  month  in  New 
'lUrk  (ity,  then  removed  to  lioston  for  a  permanent 
roideiM  e.     lie  is  a  fellow  of   the   .Massachusetts 


rKi;i)i:i<KK  (  aki.  ii|-.I(Nii.\i<I)  m;i  ki.k, 

in  the  province  of  Ilessen-N'assan,  (iermany,  is  the 
son  of  Dan  lieckej-,  a  Lutheran  miidster,  and  his 
wife,  Kriedericke  (liiiinell)  iiecker. 

.After  comidetin;.;  his  literary  education  at  the 
("ivmnasiuni  at  l-'ulda,  (iermany.  Dr.  Iiecker  com- 
menced the  study  of  luedicine  at  ihe  I'niversity  of 
Marliurj;  in  the  sprin;;  of  1<S77;  reiiiained  there 
luitil  the  fdl  of  1S79,  when  the  love  for  re])uhlican 
institutions  induced  hiin  to  j^o  to  Swit/erland, 
where  he  continued  his  studies  in  the  fdl  (jf  1.S79 
at  the  l'i)i\ersit\  of  Xurich,  from  which  he  received 
the  degree  of  .M.  I),  in  the  spring  of  i,SS2,  .intl  was 
admitted  to  the  practice  of  medicine,  siugery,  and 
olistetrics. 

Dr.  Iiecker  was  engaged  in  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  Suit/erland  until  1.SS6,  the  privileges  of 
citizenship  lieing  donated  to  him  in  .May,  18S5. 
In  lcSS6  Dr.  Iiecker  came  to  the  I'nited  States  and 
established  himself  at  Toledo.  He  is  a  mendier  of 
the  Toledo  .Medical  Association  ;  of  the  Ohio  Stale 
Medical  Society:  of  the  Northwestern  Ohio  .Medi- 
cal Society:  of  the  American  .Medical  Association  : 
a  member  of  the  Permanent  Congress  of  Surgeons, 
Berlin,  (iermany.  (  Deutsche(  iesellschal't  fiirChirur- 
gie,  )  by  motion  of  I'rofessor  von  I.angcniieck  and 
Professor  Kroenlein,  iScSj:  and  Kellow  S.  Sc, 
London,  Lng..  1S95. 

Dr.  Becker  has  been  police  surgeon  and  district 
hower's  thesis,  entitled  "Kin  Beitr.ag  physician  of  the  city  of  Toleilo  iSHij-'92:  an 
niniss  der  \'erbreitungsweise  der  Hautnei-     ;ictive  member  of  the  medical  staff  of  St.  Vincent 


MedJ 
cal  A 
I'rogro 
tlie  iirdt 
Dr.    I 
mr  Ken 


>  l(  TOK    l!\(  IIOWKK. 

-ety:   a  meud)er  of  the  .American  Merli- 

uion ;  of  the  Boston  .Society  for  .Medical 

iid  a  member  and  medical  examiner  of 

I   Knights  of  I'ythias  and  Odd  Fellows. 


438 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


I'* 

c 


Hi)S|)ital,  l8S9-"93 ;  surgcdii  to  the  C.  J.  iv;  M. 
railway  since  189;:  ami  is  a  medical  examiner 
tor  several  life  insurance  companies.  He  con- 
trihutcs  t(i  the  active  work  of  the  local  medical 
societies,  anil  is  a  strong  advocate  of  the  strictest 
antiseptic  surgery,  and  its  introduction  in  Toledo 
is  not  least  due  to  his  elforts,  his  first  paper  hefore 
the  Toledo  .Medical  .Association  being  u])on  "Tiie 
Ise  of  Antiseptics  in  Surgery,"  in  18.S6.  He  pub- 
lished in  Zurich,  in  1S82,  a  |)aniphlet  on  "  Das 
erste  llundert  Croiip-Operalionen  des  Ziircher  Kin- 
derspitals." 

.Marrietl.  in  1SS5.  .Miss  Mary,  daugliter  of  the 
late  imperial  Austrian  consid  at  Hamburg,  Charles 
Kroeger-Kbolee.  They  have  one  child.  Curt  Her- 
degen  Carl  ISecker,  born  in  .March,  1 891. 

HARRINGTON,  Devillo  White,  HuiTaio. 
\.  Y.,  son  of  William  and  Harriet  (llrooks)  Har- 
rington, grandson  of  .Stephen  Harrington,  was 
born  in  1844.  at  .Sherburne.  N.  N'.  After  a  jire- 
paratorv  education  in  the  high  schools  of  Wyom- 
ing county.  .\.  ^■.,  he  entere<l  the  Federal  service, 
in  I  sr.2.  serving  one  year  in  the  Se\eiUli  Corps, 
and  two  years  in  the  First  .\ew  York  Dragoons, 
and  was  twice  wounded.  He  began  to  read  medi- 
cine in  i8fi6.  at  Sherburne,  under  the  preceptor- 
ship  of  Dr.  \an  Kuran.  of  that  place,  anil  Dr.  .San- 
ford  lOastman.  of  ItulT.do:  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  Uni- 
versitv    of   I'.ut'falo,   and   was   graduated    in    187 1. 


DIAII.I.ii    \Mllli;    MAUI<I\(,1UN. 

Dr.  Harrington's  entire  professional  life  has  been 
passed  in  liulfalo.  where  he  was  resident  physician 
to  the  Ijutialo  <  leneral  Hospital.  i87i-'72;  pro- 
fessor of  genito-urinary  and  venereal  diseases,  in 
the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  l!uf- 
falo,    since    18S'):     consulting    surgeon   to    llulValo 


(leneral  Hospital.  1886:  and  attending  surgeon 
to  the  .Sisters  of  Charity  Hospital,  |876-',S;.  He 
is  a  memiier  of  the  .American  .Medical  .\ssaciati(in: 
of  the  New  York  State  .Medical  .Xssociatinn :  1,1 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  Krie;  of  the 
llutTalo  .Medical  .Society:  and  of  the  Cavalr\  .So- 
ciety of  the  United  .States  army. 

.Married,  in  1875.  .Miss  .Annie  Scott,  of  llmfali,. 
N.  Y.,  who  died  in  iSS^).  Their  two  children  arc 
also  deceased. 

CRANDALI.,  Floyd  Milford,  New  ^ork 
city,  .son  of  Dr.  Charles  .Milford  and  Deborah  S. 
(Wood)  Crandall,  grandson  of  .Alvah  Wood,  \va> 
born  .May  2.  1858,  at  Uellast,  .N.  \.  His  fatlier. 
Charles  .Milford  Cran<lall.  .M.  I).,  was  a  pliv^ician 
of  prominence  in  Western  .New  N'ork  :  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  stale  legislature  from  1864-7)7.  bein;; 
chairman  of  the  conunittee  on  public  health,  in 
which  position  he  secured  much  important  niediail 
legislation  pertaining  to  the  volunteers  and  to  New 
Nork  city.     He  died  in  1867. 

Floyd  .M.  Crandall  was  educated  in  the  denesee 
Valley  .Seminary,  and  at  the  <leneseo  Normal 
School:  matriculated  in  the  Cniversity  .Medical 
College,  New  ^■ork  city,  in  1881.  and  was  gradu- 
ated .M.  D.  therefrom  in  |8.S4.  He  secured  tlic 
interneship  in  IJellevue  Hospital,  serving  until 
October,  rS8;.  and  was  attending  physician  to  the 
same  institution,  out  deijartment.  i886-'SS;  at- 
tending physician  to  the  .Northwestern  Dispen- 
sary. 1 889- '90:  lecturer  on  diseases  of  children. 
.New  ^'ork  Polyclinic.  l889-'93:  surgeon  to  the 
New  York  .Skin  and  Cancer  Hospital,  l890-()3: 
and  adjunct  professor  of  diseases  of  children.  New 
York  I'olyclinic.  since  1893. 

Dr.  Crandall  is  a  member  of  the  .American  IVdia- 
tric  Society,  being  editor  of  its  Transactions  in 
1893:  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the  County  ol' 
.New  York:  <i\  the  New  ^'ork  .\cadeniy  of  Medi- 
cine; of  the  -New  York  Pathological  Society;  m' 
the  New  York  Physicians"  .Mulu;il  .Aid  .\ss(icia- 
tion;  of  the  Societv  of  the  .Alumni  of  llelkvut 
lIos|)ital;  of  the  West  Knd  .Medic;d  Society  ot 
.New  S'ork :  of  the  I'an-.\merican  .Medical  Con- 
gress, .leing  secrct;iry  of  the  section  of  dise;i>e-i  of 
children  in  1893.  He  has  been  ;in  editorial  miter 
on  the  .\V:i'  I'l'iX-  .l/ii//\,i/  j,>//niii/  s'lnn;  1.S.S9.  and 
nian;iging  editor  of  < ,(ti7/<rri/'i  Mc<ii,,il  Jciiniiii 
since  1893.  He  is  now  editor  n\  ihc  .tiilir,t<  tt 
/',iiiii/n'i.\.  chairman  of  the  section  on  peiliatri.  -  "l 
the  New  York  .Academy  of  .Medicine;  and  presi- 
dent of  the  West  I'nd  .\Iedical  Society. 

To  medical  literature  Dr.  Crandall  has  con- 
tributed ;irticles  on  ••  .Malaria  in  Children,"  18.S7; 
••  Diarrhceal  Dise.ises  of  Children."  .Inlii'ii  ot 
/\iti,i/ii,i:  1889;  ".A  ClinicalStudy  of  One  Ilim- 
dred  and  Forty-two  Cases  of  He;irt  l)isease."//vi/  . 
1891  :  "  .Man.agement  of  the  .New-Iiorn  Infuit." 
A'ti'  )'i>rk  .\fi-(/;\,il  ji'iiniii/,  l8c;2;  ••Types  i.l 
Castro-Intestinal  Disease  Pre\alent  in  New  Sork." 
//'/(/.,  1893;  "Scorbutus  in  Inl'ants," //'/>''.,  lSi)4: 
••  Mahirial  Fever  in  In'ants."  .Xw  \'i'rk  l\'l}- 
ilinii  Ji'iiriiiil.  1893;  ••The  I'ses  of  Opium  in 
Diseases  of  Children."  {'uullititi's  Medical  Jour- 
nal. 1894.  He  has  also  written  articles  on  ••  I'l-ri- 
carditis."  ••  Kn<locarditis,"  ;ind  ••Organic  Ibart 
Disease.."  in  the  .\merican  Text  Hook  of  Disi   '■cs 


ofCh: 

and  •■ 
1893. 
of  the 
s,il   .M< 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;i:0.\S   OF   AMKKICA. 


439 


(,f  Cliiii-'tn  (Starr):  nnd  luctures  on  '•  Kmpyenia," 
and  '•  Klitiimatisiii,"  in  tlie  International  Clinics, 
1893.  He  is  the  author  of  articles  on  "Diseases 
iif  the  Digestive  Organs,"  Annual  ot"  the  Univer- 
sal Medical    Sciences    (Sarjou"s)    1 889-9 1  :     and 


1  • 

» i 

0"^ 

Bfr-^.  JH.'' . 

w^ 

W  Ml 

m 

m^- 

%    ^. 

^^^mP^-^ ' " 

H.(iVI)    MIl.lDlil)    (  KANDAI.I,. 

articles  on  '•  Kood's  Alimentation,"  "Dietetic 
Treatment."  etc.,  in  Foster's  llandljonk  of 
Tiicr.ii)eutits. 

FISHER,  Charles  Harris,  of  I'rovidencc. 
K.  1. -on  of  (icorge  Clinton  and  Harriet  (C.idy) 
Fi>lier,  grandson  of  liar/illai  l-'isher,  was  born  at 
Kiilini;ly,  Conn.,  June  30,  [822,  and  died  at  liul- 
laio.  .\.  ^■.,  October  21.  1X93.  on  his  way  lioiiie 
fnim  the  Chicago  meeting  of  the  American  Public 
Health  .Association.  Losing  his  father  at  nine 
\vars  of  age,  he  was  entirely  dependent  uiioii 
his  own  resoarces.  but  he  ac(|uired  a  ver\-  lair 
scientitic  and  cl.assical  education,  the  expenses  of 
which,  with  those  of  his  subsei|Uent  medical  stud- 
ies, were  detVayed  solely  by  his  jjersonal  labor. 
He  [Hirsued  the  study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  lustin 
Hammond,  A.  M.,  of  Killinglv.  Ct.,  and  Prof. 
.Alfred  C.  Post,  A.  .M.,  .M.  D.^  I.I..  D..  of  New 
Yiirk.  He  was  connected  a>  student  and  assist. iiit 
with  the  New  York  Citv  Hospital,  attended  lectures 
at  the  L"ni\ersity  of  the  City  of  .New  \'ork,  at  llar- 
v.ird.  and  at  Dartmoutli.  where  he  graduated  in 
if>47.  He  cciiinienced  the  practice  of  mediiine 
and  Mirgery  e.irly  in  1S48,  in  Scituate,  R.  I.,  where 
he  remained  thirty  years,  giving  special  attention 
to  uterine  diseases  and  to  the  surgical  br.mcli  of 
his  jMolession.  performing  all  the  operations  that 
came  within  his  jinictice,  and  nearly  all  within  a  con- 
siderablee.xtent  of  the  surrounding  country,  through- 
out which  ne  was  for  \ears  the  principal  consulting 
phy^iiian.       He    u.is    elected    a    mendier     of    the 


Rhode  Island  Medical  Society  in  1S50,  annual 
orator  in  1S57,  delegate  to  the  American  Medical 
.Association  in  1.S5S,  censor  of  the  soiiety  in  1858, 
vice-jiresident  in  1S75,  president  in  1S78.  .Among 
the  papers,  publications,  etc.,  relating  to  medicine 
and  allieil  subjects  written  by  him,  the  following 
m.iy  be  mentioned:  "Intermittent  Insanity"; 
"Chronic  I'terine  Cervicitis";  "Review  of  the 
History  of  .Medicine"  :  "  Scarlet  rever  a  Probable 
(Jerni  Disease,  With  Rcsult>  of  .Si.\  Years  of  Isola- 
tion of  C:ises,"  1S72:  "  \'alue  of  Rejtort  of,  and 
Registration  ot".  Prevailing  Infectious  Diseases," 
1H78;  "  Consumption  in  Rhode  Island,  25  N'ears," 
1S84;  "Revised  .Nomenclature  of  Causes  of  Dis- 
ease," 1SS4;  "Report  upon  Tuberculosis,  and  Its 
Prevalence  among  the  Neat-Cattle  of  Rhode 
Island."  by  re(|uest  of  the  general  assend)ly,  pp. 
38,  188H.  He  edited  the  .\nnu;il  Rejjorts  of 
the  State  Koard  of  Ile.ilth  of  Rhode  Island 
l,S7,S-'93;  the  .Annual  Rejiorts  upon  the  Regis- 
tration of  the  X'ital  Statistics  of  Rhode  Island, 
1S7S-92:  and  edited  the  Moiilhly  Ihitlctiii  of 
the  State  Hoard  of  He;dth.  l.-vSS-'93.  His  contri- 
butions to  general  literature  have  been  more  num- 
erous than  those  relating  to  medical  fjuestior^s.  In 
.Scituate  his  ci\  il  relations  were  (|uite  v.iritd.  .\s 
chairman  of  the  school  committee,  superintendent 
of  puldic  schools,  trustee  of  the  High  .ScIkjoI  Insti- 
tute, president  of  the  Library  .A>iociation  :  acting 
administrator,  executor,  guardian,  arbitrator,  etc. 
Physically  disabled  from  .ictive  service  in  the  War 
of  tile  Rebellion,  he  w:is  i  ()mnii.-.>ioned  surgeon  of 
the  board  of  e.xemption  and  m.  ilital  inspector  of 
enlisted  men  in  camp.  He  was  a  mendar  of  the 
St. iff  of  the  Fourth  Regiment  Rhode  Island  state 
militia.  He  served  as  state  senatcjr  at  dilferent  ses- 
sions. l869-'7S.  was  on  the  committee  on  the  judi- 
ci.iry  two  years.  ;ind  on  other  im|>ortant  commit- 
tees, and  chairman  of  >omc  joint  .md  special  com- 
mittees. He  was  a  presidenti;d  elector  for  Rhode 
Island  in  1877.  I'pon  the  e>talp|i>liiiu  lit  of  the 
st.ite  board  of  educuinii  in  1.S70,  he  w.is  .iiipointed 
;i  member,  but  declined  further  appointment  after 
eleven  consecutive  years  of  service.  He  was  active 
in  the  est:ibhshment  of  the  State  .Normal  School  in 
1871,  and  was  a  tru>tee  of  tl.e  same  for  ten  years, 
rpon  the  estalilishmint  of  the  >t.ite  bo.ird  of  health 
in  1878.  he  was  .tppointed  a  member,  and  Liter  he 
was  elected  secretary  and  executive  officer  of  the 
board.  In  1880  he  was  elected  by  the  general 
asseiiddy,  the  state  registrar  of  vital  stati>tics.  and 
commissioner  of  public  health.  The  last  three 
offu  iai  positions  he  held  until  his  death.  He  was 
a  member  of  tiie  American  .\Ieilical  .\s>ociation. 
and  held  ofticial  position>  therein,  trom  1858:  a 
meiidier  of  the  .American  Public  Ile.ilth  .Associa- 
tion from  l88r,  and  fine  of  the  advisory  council  of 
the  same  from  18S4:  he  was  a  member  of  the 
.American  .Association  for  the  .Advancement  of 
Science  :  the  .American  .Social  Science  Association  : 
the  National  Conference  of  State  l!oard>  of  Health  : 
a  representati\i-  in  the  International  .Mi'dical  Con- 
gress, Washingtun.  1887  :  an  accredited  delegate 
from  the  American  .Medical  .Associatimi  to  the  In- 
ternational .Medical  Congress,  at  ISerlin.  C.ermany, 
1890:  a  member  of  the  .uhiMiry  council  of  the 
l'an-.\meric:in      .Mediial     Congress.     Washington, 


440 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


c 


1893;  and  held  official  jiositions  in  other  and 
various  state  and  national  societies  and  associa- 
tions. 

He  was  for  tiiteen  years  a  director,  and  part  of 
the  time  the  president,  of  the  Citizen's  Union 
IJank :    in    1865    organized  the    Scitiiate    National 


- 

- 

^\. 

K&      w-*4 

Er 

'I 

HHP^  il 

r1 

1 

f^^H 

^* '-" 

^' 

' 

-r'   *M^^^^H 

V'-' 

i 

tSJI^^^H^I 

P^- 

k_ 

CHARLES    llAKKls    KISHKK. 

IS.mk,  and  was  the  president  of  the  same  for  eleven 
years.  He  was  chairman  of  varimis  state  and 
county  conferences,  convcnetl  to  consider  and  pro- 
pose various  industrial,  educational,  and  railway 
eci  erprises. 

His  travels  included  that  part  of  ISritish  .America 
around  the  i^reat  lakes  and  Lake  St.  John,  with  the 
interveninu  country  of  the  St.  Lawrence  and 
Saguenay  rivers,  and  the  entire  Maritime  provinces, 
all  made  familiar  hv  repeated  visits  duiiui;  summer 
vacations  :  was  lamiliar  with  the  ditVerent  portions 
of  all  the  states  of  the  .American  I'nion  east  of  the 
Kocky  mountains,  except  the  extreme  northwest- 
ern; and  the  lander  part  of  the  states  of  the  repub- 
lic of  .Mexico  north  ot".  and  around,  the  city  of 
.Mexico.  He  also  visited  the  ditVerent  jjarts  of 
nearlv  all  of  the  countries  of  iuirope. 

He  was  married  to  .So|)hia  R.  Smith,  of  Scituate. 
R.  I.,  Fehruarv  22,  1849.  He  had  four  children 
that  grew  to  adult  .ige.  namely,  (ieorge  R.,  .M.  D., 
located  in  I'rovidence.  h.as  lieen  assistant  surgeon- 
general  of  the  state:  .Mary  S.,  married  Franklin  1'. 
Owen,  now  ex-speaker  of  the  house  of  representa- 
tives, Rhode  Island:  Ruth  .M..  married  Walter  J. 
Smith.  .M.  I).,  grandson  of  Nathan  Smith,  .M.  D.. 
founder  of  Dartmouth  .Medical  College  ;  Elizabeth 
IL,  married  .Mbert  W.  Chapman,  manulacturer. 

GUILFORD,  William  Moore,  of  Lebanon. 
I'a..  ijorn   .November  z(^.  1832.  at  Lebanon,  is  the 


son  of  Simeon,  civil  engineer  and  iron  m.-Lster  and 
still  living  at  the  age  of  ninety-four,  anil  Catharine 
Elizabeth  (Doll)  (niilford,  grandson  of  Simeon 
Guilford,  of  Northamjjton,  .Mass.,  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolution. 

William  M.  (Hiilford  obtained  a  jireliminarv  edu- 
cation in  the  Lebanon  .Academy:  read  medicine  in 
1848,  at  I'ittslield,  Mass.,  under  Dr.  Henry  ChikK 
of  that  place,  and  later  under  Dr.  John  W.  ( ;ion- 
inger.  of  Lebanon.  I'a.  :  attended  one  course  of 
lectures,  each,  at  the  Berkshire  .Medical  College, 
Pittstield,  .Mass.,  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
.Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York,  and  the  I'ni- 
versity  of  Pennsylvania,  D^'partment  of  .Medicine, 
the  latter  of  which  institutions  conferred  upon  liini 
the  degree  of  .M.  I).,  .April  3,  1852.  After  grad- 
uating he  attended  one  course  of  lectures  at  the 
same  university,  besides  visiting  the  hospitals,  and 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  Parish's  School  of  I'r.u- 
tical  Pharmacy,  Philadelphia.  He  has  practised 
medicine  continuously  in  Lebanon  since  1854. 

Dr.  Guiltord  is  a  member  of  the  Lebanon  Co\uitv 
.Medical  .Society.  i)resi(lent  in  iSt_)2:  of  the  Medi- 
cal .Society  of  the  .State  of  Pennsylvania,  member 
ot  its  board  of  censors :  of  the  .American  .Medical 
.Association :  jiresident  of  the  board  of  |)ension 
examiners  in  1S70;  president  of  the  medical  stan 
of  the  Good  Samaritan  Hospital  since  1889.  and 
visiting  physician  to  the  same  since  1889:  con- 
sulting phvsician  to  the    Pennsvlvania  State  Asv- 


WII.LI.VM    MlPDKl-:    (illl.l-nUI). 

lum  for  the  Chronic  Insane.  1 894-95,  and  viic- 
president  of  its  consulting  staff  since  1894:  presi- 
dent of  the  city  board  of  health,  1887-88:  one 
of  the  censors  of  the  Medico-Chirurgical  College 
of  Philadelphia,  1894:  and  at  different  times  ha-- 
been  a  director  in  the  Lebanon  liank.  Farmers  and 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


441 


n  ni.-Lstir  and 
likI  Catl'arine 
n  of  Simeon 
soldier  in  the 

;limlnniy  edu- 
:1  medicine  in 
Henry  Cliilds 
ilin  \V.  (;ion- 
)ne  course  of 
iical  College, 
lysicians  and 
and  tile  Tni- 
of  Medicine, 
red  upon  liini 
After  ,i;rad- 
ictures  at  the 
lospitals.  and 
lool  of  I'rae- 
has  [jraitiscd 
ce  1IS54. 
)anon  Countv 
of  tlie  .Medi- 
mia,  niemlier 
ican  .Medical 
1  of  pension 
medical  staff 
ce  18S9.  and 
:  1.S89:  con- 
a  State  .\sv- 


;,  and  vii  < - 
S94 :  presi- 
7-88 :  one 
ical  College 
It  times  li:i- 
Farmers  and 


.Mechanics"  Hank,  the  Lebanon  Trust  and  Safe 
Deposit  Hank,  the  I.eljanon  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany, etc. 

.M.irricd,  November  12,  1856,  Miss  Mary,  daugh- 
ter of  John  Elder,  and  a  great-granddaughter  of 
Rev.  John  Elder,  a.  graduate  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Edinburgh,  and  for  sixty  years  pastor  of 
I'axton  Hresbyterian  church  (I'a.)  where  he  was 
ordained  December  21,  183S;  four  of  his  sons 
were  ollicers  in  the  Revolutionary  War.  Their 
children  are  Jane  Ritchey,  wile  of  John  Hurst, 
Synicnse,  N.  V.:  William  .Moore  (luilford,  Jr.. 
1;'.  .Sc.  (Haverford  College,  1890);  Haul  (aiilford, 
M.  1).  ( L'niversity  of  Hennsylvania,  189I);  Ada- 
line  1-,  and  Arthur  H.  (uiill'ord. 

MARBLE,  John  Oliver,  Worcister,  .Mass.. 
S(in  of  John  and  IJiieline  (I'rescott)  .Marble, 
i.'iandson  of  Rev.  Coker  .Marble,  was  born  .\|)ril 
2(<.  i'Sj9.  at  \'assall)oio,  .Me.  He  ])repared  for 
college  at  \'assalboro  .\cademy,  Oak  drove  Sem- 
inary, Vassalboro,  and  Watorvdle  .\cadeniy ;  was 
graduated  A.  ]>.  from  Colby  L'niversity  In  1863, 
and  received  the  degree  of  .\.  .M.  from  th.it  insti- 
tution in  1866.  He  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1865,  at  the  University  of  Oeorge- 
tmvn.  .Medical  Department,  Washington,  D.  C 
under  tlie  preceptorsliip  of  I'rof.  Thomas  Antisell, 
Prof.  Xoble  Voung,  etc.  :  after  three  full  courses 
of  lectures  at  this  institution,  he  was  graduated 
M.  I),  in  1S6S.  Dr.  .Marble  commenced  the  prac- 
tice of  medicine  at  Worcester,  .Mass.,  in  1870,  but 
took  one  full  course  of  lectures  during  that  year  at 
the  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Siu'geons  in  the  City 
of  .Vew  \'ork  ;  also  sjjcnt  five  months  of  the  year 
1880  in  the  hospitals  of  Europe  ;  visited  liermuda 
in  18S7,  and  .Nassau  and  Cuba  in  1890,  in  order  to 
study  those  places  as  health  resorts. 

Dr.  Marble  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massachusetts 
.Medical  Society,  a  member  of  its  council  since 
r8S5:  is  a  member  of  the  Worcester  District 
.Medical  Society :  of  the  American  .Academy  of 
.Medicine ;  of  the  Worcester  Club :  of  the  \\'or- 
cester  .Natural  History  Society:  and  of  the  Wor- 
cester Continentals,  surgeon  since  1884.  In  Jan- 
uary, [894,  he  w.as  elected  a  director  of  the  Wor- 
cester Free  I'ublic  library  for  a  second  term  of  six- 
years  :  a  vice-president  and  director  of  the  .Massa- 
chusetts Cremation  Society  :  and  one  of  the  con- 
sulting ])hysicians  to  the  Worcester  City  Hospital, 
having  been  physician  to  that  institution  for  the 
preceding  nineteen  years. 

Dr.  .\Iarble  has  written  on  "Cremation  in  Its 
Sanitary  .Aspects,"  published  by  the  Massachusetts 
Medical  Society  and  by  the  Cremation  Society  in 
18S5  :  "A  Voyage  to  the  Tropics,"  ll'one.t/ir 
l.ii;hl.  April  5,  1890;  and  "Fashion  in  Medi- 
cine, or  tlie  Worship  of  the  New," 

Dr.  .Marble  has  for  many  years  been  prominent 
in  lite  insurance  circles  as  an  examiner  for  six  of 
the  most  successful  companies  in  the  country.  He 
recently  delivered  an  address  before  the  Lite  Un- 
derwriters' Association  at  I'lOston,  claiming  a 
greater  dignity  and  importance  lor  the  medical 
department  of  insurance.  This  address  was 
published,  highly  applauded,  and  has  won  for 
him  an  advanced  position  among  the  life  insur- 
ance examiners  of  the  country. 


Dr.  A.  I'.  .Marble,  prominent  anvmg  the  educa- 
tors of  the  United  States,  for  a  term  president  of 
the  National  Educational  .Vssociation,  for  twenty- 
five  years  superintendent  of  schools  of  Worcester, 
and  now  superintendent  of  instruction  at  Omaha. 
Neb.,  is  his  brother. 


JcillN    <II.1\1;K    MAKlll.K. 

.Married,  in  1873.  .Miss  Helen  .Minray  .Mien,  at 
Worcester.  .Mass.  Their  children  are:  .Allen,  born 
in  1875:  I'rescott,  born  in  1879:  and  .Murniy, 
Ijorn  in  1885. 

KING,  'Willis  Percival,  Kansas  City,  .Mo., 
son  of  William  and  Lucy  (King)  King,  grandson 
of  John  King,  was  born  December  21,  1839,  in  a 
frontier  county  of  .Missouri,  when  the  track  of  the 
Indian  was  still  hot  in  the  sand.  His  jieople  were 
pioneers,  his  earlier  ancestors  going  from  the  Caro- 
linas  to  X'lrginia  alter  the  Revolutionary  War:  a 
later  generation  I'rom  \'irginia  to  Kentucky:  and 
l.istly  from  Kentucky  to  .Missouri.  His  parents, 
being  related,  were  carried  in  their  mothers'  arms 
I'roni  Kentucky  to  .Missouri,  in  1816. 

There  were  no  schools  of  any  kind  in  the  neigh- 
borhood of  his  birth,  :ind,  thirsting  for  knowledge, 
he  r:in  away  from  home  at  the  ;ige  of  fourteen  years, 
worked  on  farms  in  summer.  ;in(l  attended  school  in 
winter.  When  the  ILuinibal  \  St.  Joseph  railro.id 
was  being  built,  he  drove  carts  in  the  pit,  and 
earned  money  with  which  to  pay  his  expenses  at 
school  in  winter.  He  bec:ime  a  teacher  early,  but 
still  continued  to  attend  school  winters  until  he  ob- 
tained a  good  English  education.  In  1862  he  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  by  himself,  in  I'ettis 
county.  Mo.  .Attended  one  coiuse  of  medical  lect- 
ures at  the  .St.  Louis  Medical  College,  matriculating 
.xs  a  "practitioner,"  and  was  graduated  from  the 


443 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


c 


same  March  3.  1866;  also  a  post-graduate  course 
at  liellevue  IIosi)ital  Medical  Collcfje.  X.  Y.  (six 
months),  1871  ;  and  at  tlie  Xew  ^'oriv  Polyclinic. 
1885,  1S89,  1891.  Commenced  the  [jractice  of 
medicine  in  the  country,  in  \'ernon  county,  .Mo., 
in  1866,  and  remained  there  two  and  a  half  years. 


nil. I. Is  1'i;k(  i\.\i.   Is|\(;. 

and  was  then  located  in  \e\a(la,  county  seat  of 
Vernon  county,  six  years;  in  Sedalia.  IVttis 
county,  .Mo.,  fourteen  years:  and  in  Kansas 
City,   .Mo.,   live  years,    to  the  present  time. 

His  more  important  medical  i)aper-- are  :  ••  l^pi- 
demic  Cerehro-spinal  .Meningitis."  .Missouri  State 
.Medical  .\ssociation  (not  pulilished);  ••  ( Hiacks 
and  Quackery  in  .Missouri,"  president's  adilress. 
ibid.,  1S82:  "I'ractical  Points  in  Railroad  Sur- 
ijery," //'/(/.,  18S7:  ••  Lij^ation  of  Common  C.uo- 
tid,  Ext.  Carotid  and  Su])erior  Thyroid  Arteries, 
for  Intracranial  .Aneurism,  Recovery."  ihid..  iS(ji  ; 
Oo|)horect(imy  T'.f.  Donotliinuisni,"  ihiil.,  i8i)  : 
••Wirinj;  the  Separated  Sytiiphysis  Pubis.  Siij  ■ 
|)lemented  by  Novel  Peh  ic  Clamp."  .Mississippi 
\'alley  .Medical  Society,  1S91.  He  is  also  the 
author  of  '-Stories  of  a  Country  Doctor,"  pub- 
lished in  1891,  jjp.  396.  He  has  perfcjrmed  nearly 
all  the  major  surgical  operations,  inchidini;  lap- 
arotomy, va{,'inal  and  abdominal  hysterotomies, 
ovariotomy,  etc.  Me  is  tlie  originator  of  a  pel- 
vic clamp  to  supplement  wire  sutures  in  fractured 
symphysis. 

Dr.  Kini;  is  a  member  of  the  American  Medical 
.Vssociation :  .\merican  (iynecolo^ical  Society: 
.Missouri  State  Medical  .Association :  Kansas 
.State  .Medical  Society  :  !  lod^en  I  )istrict  Medical 
.Society;  Linton  District  .Medical  Society:  Jack- 
son County  Medical  .Societv:    .\cadeniv  of  .Medi- 


cine. Kansas  City,  .Mo.  He  is  assistant  chief  siir- 
<jeon,  Missouri  I'acitic  railway,  in  charge  <if  Kansas 
City  division  of  hospital  department,  and  hospit.il. 
He  was  cr)roner  of  Pettis  county  two  ye;us.  He 
h.is  been  lecturer  on  diseases  of  women,  at  tlie 
.Missouri  State  Cniversity  four  years:  on  the  dis- 
eases of  women,  clinical  surL'ery,  and  ortli(.')edic 
surgery,  at  the  University  of  Kansas  City.  He 
w.is  elected  secretary  of  the  .Missouri  State  Hoard 
of  Health  in  1894.  and  is  on  the  surgical  .talV  of 
All  Saints"  Hospital,  Kansas  City,  .Mo. 

.Married,  June  13,  iS6t,  .Miss  .Albina  H.  Hnss, 
Pettis  county.  .Mo.  They  have  had  six  children; 
Robert  Emmett,  Willis  Percixal,  Jr..  .AInud.i. 
.Mbert  H  .  and  Cranville  S.  One  cliild.  .Albina 
Kini;,  is  deceased. 

FAIRBAIRN,  Henry  Arnold,  liiooklyn. 
X.  v.,  born  .May  5,  1S55.  at  Catskill,  .\.  V.'.  is 
the  son  of  Rev.  Robert  lirinkerholV  Pairbairn. 
D.  I)..  I.L.  D.,  warden  of  St.  Stephen's  College. 
:ind  Juliet  (.Arnold)  Kiurbairn.  his  wife;  grandMin 
of  William  F:iirbairn.  born  in  Cross  l''l;itt's.  St. 
ISoswell's  I'arish,  Koxburghshire.  Scotland,  wlin 
settled  in   Pliil:idel])lii;i  in    179^). 

Dr.  F;iirnbairn  received  an  elementary  edmatinii 
at  the  Parish  school:  was  graduated  ii.  .A.,  from 
St.  Stephen's  College,  .Annand;ile,  X.  Y.,  in  tS75. 
and  received  the  degree  of  .M.  ,\.,  in  TS7.S:  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1875,  at  the 
I'niversity  of  X'irginia,  .Medical   Depiutment.  iVoni 


IIKNKV    AltNol.l)    1  .MKI!.\IKN. 

which  he  was  gr;iduated  with  distinction  in  1877: 
also  received  the  diploma  of  the  College  of  Physi- 
cians and  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .Xew  \'ork  in 
1878.  lie  entered  upon  the  jiractice  of  medicini- 
in  the  spring  of  1S78,  at  Kingston,  .X.  \  ..  but  in 
the   autumn  of  the   same   \ear   removed  to   lirook- 


J'HYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


443 


ivn.  «iiicii  has  since  continued  to  l)e  his  place  of 
resifl'  nee. 

I)r.  I'.iirhairn  is  a  niemher  of  the  .Medical  Society 
(if  till'  County  (it"  Kin;;s  :  of  the  .New  York  .Acad- 
emv  III  .Medicine:  of  the  I-incoln  Cliih;  and  nt' 
the  I  ni(in  Lea>;ue.  lirooklyn.  Me  has  been 
altindinj;  jihysician  to  St.  John's  Ilos])ital,  lirook- 
hn,  since  icSSCi.  and  has  published  jjapers  on  the 
•  •  Ireatnient  ot'  Kiieuniatisni,"  and  '•  Treatment  of 
I)\S(  ntei\ ,"  in  the  llrnoktyii  Mciiiiitt  yoiiinal. 

M.iriied.  in  iSSS.  .Miss  Alice  I.eFevre,  of  .New 
KiiihdU-.  .N.  ^'.  Their  chihhen  are  :  Robert  Le- 
r,\n-.  Russell  .\rnold.  Ruth,  and  .\i;nes  Lathers. 

HANCKER,  William  Henry,  Kamhurst. 
Del.,  -on  of  Horatio  and  .Margaret  (Spear) 
H, nicker,  was  born  .Ndvcndier  14.  1X50.  in  I'hil.i- 
ilelphia.  I'a.  He  was  j^raduated  from  (iirard  C()lle:.;e 
nl  i'hiladelphia  in  ly/i.  and  from  the  I'hilailelphia 
College  of  I 'harniacy,  I'll.  (i.,in  1S70:  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  iS'^iy.  in  I'hiladelphia. 
under  Dr.  David  D.  Richardson:  at'ended  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  Jefferson  .Medical  C'olle.:;e. 
and  was  graduated  in  .\larch.  1S7V  Dr.  IlaiKker 
was  assistant  physician  at  lllockly  llos])ital.  De- 
partment for  the  ln>ane,  I'hiladelphia.  liS/.v'Zj  : 
assistant  superintendent  fif  the  .Northern  Insane 
Hospital.  Oshkosh.  Wis..  l.Sjj-'Si.  and  while 
there  commenced  micr(isc(i])ical  work  in  relation  to 
diseased  I  rain  tis>ue,  and   has  >in(  e  de\oted  much 


institution  in  the  fall  of  i^iyj.  which  position  he 
still  hoUls.  Dr.  Hancker  is  a  member  of  the  Dela- 
ware State  Medical  Society :  .American  .Medico- 
I'sychological  Association:    an<l  a  Mason. 

[Married   in   1879.  .Miss  Jeanie  (irillith,  of  Fond 
du  Lac,  Wis. 


I.OIIS    Ji;s(  IIINSKV. 

JESCHINSKY,  Louis,  .Mount  Vernon,  \.  V.. 
born  J.inuary  26.  I1S44,  at  .Maj;deburj;.  i'rovince 
.Saxony,  I'russi.i.  is  the  son  ol  Ijnst  Ferdinand 
and  Julia  (Falier)  Jeschinsky.  both  of  Ilanibinj;, 
(iermany.  He  reieived  a  certilic.ite  of  ni.iturity 
for  Iniversity  at  the  Dom-(  iymnasium.  Halber- 
stadt,  I'russia:  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  October,  1S65,  at  the  I 'uiversity  of  ( ireifsw:ild, 
I'russia.  his  preceptors  beini;  I'rofessois  l!u(li;e,  von 
Feilit/scli,  Landois,  Linijirit  lit.  .Miinlrr.  Schul/.e:  lie 
.ilso  attended  lectures  and  clinics  at  11. die.  I'russia. 
under  I'rol'essors  Franke,  <  iriife.  Krahnier.  N.is>e. 
<)lsh:uisen,  Sleudener.  J.  \'<)i;el.  .\.  \'olkmann,  K. 
\'olkmann.  Weber,  .md  WeU  ki  r.  coxerini;  a  period 
of  four  vears' study,  .uid  ^r.uiuatiu'.^  at  Halle.  October 
i^,  lS6(j,  alter  publishini;  an  inaugural  dis>ertati()n 
on  reposition  ot  spont.meous  luxations  of  the  hip- 
joint.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
.A])ril,  1S70,  in  (lermany,  and  durinj;  the  Fr.inco- 
I'russi.m  war,  ;S70-'7l,  was  assistant  physician  in 
the  Fifth  Royal  Saxon  Regiment  of  Inf.mtry.  .No. 
104.  anil  in  the  Third  Roy:d  .Saxon  Regiment  of  In- 
fantry, No.  102  (  Twelfth  .Army  Corps. )  In  1S73 
Dr.  Jeschinsky  c.ime  to  the  I'nited  States  and  set- 
tled at  Newark,  N.  J.,  rem.dning  there  one  year; 


WII.I.IAM     illNKV    II.XM  KI;K. 

time  to  this  branch  of  work.  He  was  engaged  in 
the  private  practice  of  medicine  in  .Milwaukee 
Wis.,    i.S,Si--8 

kdsh,   l,S,S9-'g_ .■.,.,..^ --V, -  , .-,    - ■ 

111  assist.int  plusician  in  the  Delaware  .State  Ilospi-      dent  of  .Mount  \ernon,  .N.  \ ..  since  187c'.      He  is 
t.il  in  |,S92,  and  was  elected  ^ujierintendent  of  this      a  member  of  Westchester  County  .Medic.il  Society  : 


iraciice     01     lueoiciiie    in     .(iiiwauKee,  ueu  ai    -xewaiK,   .\.  j.,  lein. lining    ineie   one    \e.ii  ; 

iiy  :   recalled   to  the  hospitiil   at  <  )sh-  was  then  one  year  at  (aitteiiburgh,  .N.  J.  :  one  year 

2,  but  resigned  to  accept  the  position  in   Long  Island  City.  .N.  Y.  :  and  has  been  a  resi- 

usician  in  the  Delaware  State  Ilosoi-  dent  of  .Mount  \ernon,  .N.  \ .,  since  l87'''.      He  is 


444 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF    AMERICA. 


c 


and  also  of  the  soiietiL's  of  Kiiiglits  and  I.adie;'  of 
Honor;  and  Kni^lits  of  St.  John  and  Malta. 

Married,  August  3,  iS7,S,  Miss  Ida  von  Schal- 
lern,  d.iujjhter  of  tlie  late  Dr.  Kaincr  von  Schal- 
lern,  of  Manitowoc,  Wis.  Their  children  are: 
Fernanda,  and  r.rne.st  Jeschinsky. 


Jdll.S    WIISD.N    .MOUKOW. 

'  MORROW,  John  Wilson,  Tioncsta,  Pa., 
born  June  2,  iS37,at  Rural  \'alley,  I'a.,  is  the  son 
of  William  and  .Martha  (Hutchinson)  Morrow, 
grandson  of  John  Morrow,  a  weaver  hy  trade,  who 
came  to  this  country  from  the  north  of  Ireland, 
with  his  son  William  three  years  of  age,  and  set- 
tled in  Armstront;  county,  I'a.,  upon  a  farm  paid 
for  by  tlie  fruit  of  the  loom.  Dr.  Morrow's  father 
jjurchased  a  tract  nf  forest  not  far  distant  from 
where  he  was  reared,  cleared  it,  and  there  lived  as 
a  larnier. 

Dr.  .Morrow  took  advantage  of  the  somewhat 
limited  school  privileges  of  the  locality,  attending 
.McKlroy  school  of  Rural  X'illnge,  and  Dayton  ( I'a. ) 
Union  .Vcademy,  but  was  forced  to  abandon  a 
classical  education  on  account  of  ill  health.  At 
the  ,ige  of  eighteen  he  began  to  teach  school,  fol- 
lowing that  occupation  for  thirteen  years,  the  last 
year  as  principal  of  the  Freedman's  .Mission  .School 
of  the  United  Presbyterian  church,  in  \'icksburg, 
.Miss.,  popularly  known  as  "The  Freedman's  Col- 
lege." llis  vacations  and  spare  moments  were 
spent  in  study.  In  1864  he  enlisted  as  a  corporal 
in  Co.  M,  Fifth  Pennsylv.mia  Heavy  Artillery,  and 
served  to  the  close  of  the  war.  lie  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1870  at  Rural  X'illage, 
under  Dr.  J  M.  Pettigrew:  attended  two  courses 
of  lectures  at  JetVerson  Medical  College,  and  was 
graduated  March  12,  1S73. 

Dr.  Morrow  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 


in  1S72,  at  Atwood,  Pa.,  and  in  the  sjiring  of 
liS.Si  removed  to  Tionesta.  While  a  residcn;  of 
Atwood  he  helped  organize  a  high  school  for  ac- 
ademical instruction,  and  was  president  of  the 
board  ;  was  superintendent  of  the  I'nited  Presby- 
terian Sabbath  school,  l.S7i-'cSi,  and  timk  an  ac- 
tive part  in  church  work.  He  is  a  member  i\\ 
\'enang()  County  (Pa.)  .Medical  Society,  president 
in  iSSf):  member  (if  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
State  of  Pennsylvania:  of  the  (Irand  Army  of  the 
Republic;  .Vncient  Order  of  United  Workmen, 
and  Royal  Tem|)lars  of  Temperance  ;  was  town- 
ship auditor  of  Cowanshamock  Township.  .Arm- 
strong Co.,  Pa..  1X67-69;  jail  physici;in  (if  Furesl 
county,  i8iSi-"94:  secret.iry  of  the  board  of  med- 
ical e.vamincrs  for  ]iensions  of  Forest  coimtv. 
l,SS()-"93:  coroner  of  Forest  county,  |8S3-",S(;, 
l895-"98:  school  director.  1883-86;  and  miiu- 
ber  of  the  local  bo.u'd  of  health  since  1894. 

Married  February  3,  1863,  .Miss  Rebecca  .M.i- 
linda  .McFarland,  of  Rtn:d  \';dley,  who  died  Nd- 
veniber  13,  1S85.  He  married,  second.  Scptemlier 
8,  18S7,  .Miss  Martha  Jane  Uncaphei',  of  Inili.uin 
comity,  I'a.  llis  children  ;ue :  .M;irtha  llulchin- 
son.  N'ancv  Clarissa,  William  Cillespie,  .Matilda 
Catherine,  James  Dull",  and  .S.irah  .M.ilissa  Morrow. 

LEWIS,  John  Benjamin,  Hartford,  Conn., 
son  of  John  anil  .Vlathea  (Overton)  Lewis,  grand- 
son of  l!eni:imin  Lewis,  was  born  March  10,  183:!. 
in  SutTolk  county.  New  York.     .After  a  preparatory 


JOHN  iu;\j.\.MiN  i.i:wis. 

education  at  Powellton  .Academy,  Newburg,  \.  V.. 
he  commenced  the  study  of  medicine,  in  1848,  at 
the  University  Medical  College,  New  ^'ork  city, 
under  the  preceptorship  of  i;.  K.  D.  Skinner. 
M.  D..  and  William  Darling,  M.  D..  F.  R.  C.  S.  : 
attended  three  courses  of  lectmes  at  this  institii- 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


445 


■sprini;  of 
rosidcir,  of 
oiil  for  ,i(. 
in  iif  ihf 
L-cl  I'l-csln-- 
liKik  an  ac- 
iit'iiihcr  (if 
.  pri'siilcnt 
ety  of  the 
niiy  of  I  Ik- 
Workmen, 
was  tciwii- 
lii|).    Anii- 

II  of  ImiIVsI 

1  of  ined- 
t    conn  I V, 

l8S3-',s;,. 
and    ni'iii- 
94- 
becca   .M.i- 

dicd  Xo- 
.Septcniher 
of  Indi.uia 
Ilntiliin- 
Matilda 
a  Morrow. 
(1,  Conn.. 
I'is,  ^rand- 

10.  1832. 
reparatoiy 


tion.  .ind  was  graduated  .M.  I).,  March  10.  1853. 
He  iininediately  entered  upon  tlie  practice  of  niudi- 
tnie  .11  \'ernon,  Conn.,  and  after  a  little  removed 
to  |<(i(kvdle,  in  the  same  state,  where  he  contin- 
ued until  July  3,  1861,  when  he  entered  the  Union 
seiviee  as  singeon  of  the  Fifth  Regiment,  Con- 
iiectiLiil  \"okinteeis.  April  4,  1862,  he  was  com- 
uilssiiined  lirigade  surgeon,  U.  S.  Volunteers,  and 
Decenilier  1.  1865,  was  brevetted  lieutenant-colonel, 
I'.  .S.  \olunteers.  He  was  in  charge  of  I'nited 
.St,\tes  (leneral  Ilos|)ital  .No.  6,  at  Frederick,  .Mil., 
iS63-'63.  and  in  charge  of  the  I'nited  States  (Jen- 
cral  licispital,  at  Cumberland,  .Md.,  1863-65. 

Dr.  Lewis  returned  to  Rockville  after  the  close 
(if  the  war  and  continued  to  practice  there  until  his 
reuKiv.d  to  Hartford  in  1H6S.  He  is  a  member  of 
ine  Connecticut  .Medical  S(jciety  :  of  the  Hartford 
County  .Medical  Association  :  of  the  Hartford  Medi- 
e.il  Society:  and  of  the  .Medico-Legal  .Society  of 
.Vow  \  ork.  He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  ••  Con- 
tusions. Kccliymoses,  Cutaneous  Hypostases,  and 
'llieir  Relations  to  Legal  .Medicine,"  A^t~!v  i'urA' 
Mi-iih<i-l.et^til  Journal,  also  reprinted  in  1S85  ;  and 
■•  Intr.icranial  Hemorrhage  in  Its  .Medico-Legal 
.Vspects.'"  Proceedings  of  the  Connecticut  Medical 
.Sdilety.  also  reprinted  in  18S6. 

.Married,  June  13,  1855,  .Miss  .Mary  K.,  daugh- 
ter of  lion.  J.  N.  K.  .\Iann,  of  Dedham.  Mass. 
Thev  have  three  children,  two  daughters  and  one 
son.  Tlie  latter.  Dr.  William  J.  Lewis,  is  a  prac- 
tising physician  in  .New  York  city. 

BARR,  George  W.,  of  Titusville,  I'.i.,  born 
Ocienilier  if),  1S32,  at  Sherburne,  N.  Y.,  is  the 
son  of  Charles  W.  and  .\lmira  (  Hlindberry)  liarr, 
i;raiulson  of  .Aaron  li.irr,  of  Hugh  Darr,  born  in 
lioston,  .Mass.  His  mother  was  a  Nickerbocker, 
liorn  in  Dutchess  coimty,  N.  Y.  He  received  a 
Liimnion  school  education  at  Angola,  N.  Y.,  and 
m  academic  at  Springtield  Academy,  .N.  Y.  He 
then  taught  common  schools  while  studying  iiiedi- 
(^^ine,  lieginning  in  1852,  with  Dr.  Ceorge  Sweet- 
land,  (if  ICvans,  N.  Y.  Later  his  preceptors  were 
Levi  Aldrich.  .M.  D.,  Angol.i.  N.  Y.  ;  Dr.  Charles 
II.  \\'ilco.\,  physician  in  linftalo  .Marine  Hospital: 
.uid  I'rof.  James  I'.  While,  who  assigned  him 
resident  to  St.  Mary's  Lying-in  Asylum  in  1S55. 
liis  hist  position.  lie  attended  two  full  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sitv  of  liutValo,  from  which  he  was  graduated  in 
1856:  also  a  post-graduate  course  at  Hellevue  Hos- 
iiit.il  .\ledic:il  College,  iSf^-Yi,.  Dr.  liarr  com- 
menced the  private  practice  of  medicine  in  Cow- 
,111(1,1.  .N.  Y..  in  1856.  where  he  remained  until 
eommissioned  examining  surgeon  of  the  statV  of 
lien.  K.  1).  Van  \'alkenburg,  at  Flmira  i!:\rracks, 
in  1S61  :  was  surgeon  of  the  .Si.xty  fourth  Regi- 
ment, New  York  \'oluntecr  Infantry,  iK6i-'63, 
and  has  been  LInited  .States  pension  e.vaminer  since 
lehru.iry  12,  iiSS4.  He  settled  in  Titusville  Feh- 
ruaiy  6,  1865,  where  he  has  since  been  engaged  in 
the  'general  practice  of  medicine  and  surgery. 

Dr.  li.irr  is  a  member  of  Venango  County  Medi- 
ci! Societv,  of  which  he  w,>s  president  in  1S93: 
member  of  the  .Medical  Soc'ety  of  the  St;ite  of 
Pennsylvania  since  1 867:  member  of  the  .Ameri- 
can Medical  Association:  Ninth  International 
-Medical  Congress,  1887;  and  of  the  I'an-.Anierican 


.Medical  Congress,  1893:  president  of  Titusville 
Library  As.sociatiim  :  member  of  Titusville  board 
of  health  since  its  organization  in  1879;  surgeon 
Ch.ise  Post,  No.  50,  (Irand  Army  of  the  Republic; 
and  medical  e.vaminer  for  .several  leading  life  insur- 
ance companies. 


(ll'.dUlil-;    \V,    llAKR. 

Dr.  liarr  married,  liist,  .August  8,  1858,  .Miss 
I.avinia,  eldest  ikiughter  of  Col.  Ira  Ayer,  ol 
Lvan.i.  \.  Y..  who  died  in  1868,  leaving  oni 
daughter.  Iris,  born  October  6,  1S59;  married,  sec- 
oiiil, October  11,  1871.  .Mrs.  l.ovina  ILinford  Coop- 
er, of  ( lowanda,  .N.  \'.  They  have  one  ilaughter. 
I'.va,  born  January  31,  1877,  in  Titusville,  I'.i. 

CLAIBORNE,  John  Herbert,  Petersburg, 
\a..  son  of  John  Cregoiy  and  .Mary  ICIizabeth 
( Weldon )  Claiborne,  grandson  of  John  Herbert 
Claiborne,  was  JKirn  .March  10,  1828,  in  lirunswiik 
county,  \';i.  When  nine  years  old  he  was  sent  to 
.1  boarding  school  at  Leesburg,  N.  C  antl  [jie- 
pared  for  college  at  the  l-^benezer  .\cademy,  \'a.  : 
entercil  the  freshman  class  of  Randolph  .Macon 
College  in  1844,  was  giadiiated  .A.  H.  in  1848,  and 
received  the  degree  of  .A.  .M.  in  1851  ;  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1848,  ;it  the  I'niversity  of 
X'irginia,  .Medical  Department,  and  was  graduateil 
therefrom  in  1849.  He  then  attended  lectures  at 
the  JetVerson  .Medical  College.  Philadelphia,  and 
received  the  degree  of  .M.  1).  from  that  institution 
in  1850. 

Dr.  Claiborne  commenced  the  jiraclice  of  medi- 
cine January  I,  1851,  in  Petersburg,  Va.  In  1855 
he  was  elected  to  the  lower  house  of  the  (Jeneral 
.Assembly,  and  in  1857  w;is  elected  a  state  senator, 
serving  in  that  body  until  the  beginning  of  the 
Rebellion.     He  was  commissioned  captain  of  the 


.-*• 


'^ 


446 


i'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Kourtli  H.ittalion,  \'ii),'iiiia  \'oliinteers,  April  20, 
1S61  ;  in  May,  followin);,  he  was  cominissioiu'd 
siiiyt'on,  with  the  ranl<  of  major,  and  a.ssijjned  to 
duty  with  tlie  Twelfth  Virj^inia  reyinient.  In  May, 
iSOi,  while  yet  in  the  tield,  \)r.  Claiborne  was  re- 
elected to  the  senate.   Init  remained  with   his  re;;i- 


JOIl.N    lii:i<l'.l'.l<T    CI.AII" 


nient  until  Detemhcr  I,  1.S61,  when  lii.  n-.is  ordered 
Ijy  the  secretary  of  war  of  the  Conlederate  states  'o 
t.ike  his  seat  in  the  senate.  He  took  his  seat.  Ijut 
immediately  resiijned.  and  asked  for  further  orders. 
His  place  as  surj^eon  of  the  Twelfth  having  been 
tilled,  he  was  assij,'ne(l  to  the  duty  of  or;.;ani/inj; 
and  etjuippinji  jjeneral  hospitals,  chiefly  in  I'elers- 
liur;;.  In  June,  1S64.  when  (leneral  Lee's  army 
occupied  I'etersburjj,  Dr.  Claiborne  was  the  senior 
surjieon  of  the  post,  and  was  assijjned  to  duty  as 
executive  officer  and  chief  surgeon  of  all  the  <{eneral 
military  hospitals  in  I'etersbiu'^  and  vicinity. 

Dr.  Claiborne  is  a  member  of  the  American 
.Medical  Association;  of  the  .American  i'ublic 
lleallh  .Association:  of  the  (iynecological  Society 
of  lioston;  of  the  .Southern  Surj;ical  and  (lyneco- 
loj^ic  d  .Association  :  of  the  I'an-.American  .\Iedical 
Coniiress  :  honorary  fellow  of  the  .Medical  .Society 
of  \'iri;inia.  president  in  1S71S;  a  fellow  elect  of 
the  \'ictoria  Institute  of  ( Ireat  IJritain;  a  member 
(if  the  Society  of  the  Army  and  Xavy  of  the 
Confederate  States  of  America,  vice-president, 
1870:  surgeon  and  medical  director  in  the  Camp 
of  United  Confederate  \'eter.ins.  Department  of 
\'iry:inia.  with  rank  of  colonel  ;  health  officer  of 
I'etersburg,  \'a.  Durinj;  the  past  twenty  years 
he  has  contributed  larj^ely  to  scientific  and 
medical  journals,  includiny;  "Clinical  KeiJorts 
from  Private  Practice."  fS76;  reports  on  "  Diph- 
theria,"  "  I'neumorda,"  "  Dysmenorrluia." 
■•  I  ypho-.Mal.nial  Fever,"  "Puerperal  Ixlampsia." 


"  The  Place  of  ICIectricity  in  (icneral  I'ratticc." 
and  many  others.  He  is  also  the  author  i.f  ai. 
address  on  the  "  Last  D.i\s  of  Lee  and  Hi-  j'.il.i 
dins,"  on  "The  Ko.id  I'p  Hill,"  etc.,  etc. 

.Married,  .May,  1S53,  .Miss  Sarah  Josej)!!  .Alston, 
of  \orth  Carolina.  Children:  .Miirv  L.,  wife  (n 
H.  II.  Page,  Ks(|.  :  Anne  A.,  wife  of  CIms.  ,\ 
Ijiglish,  I'.sq.  :  Sarah  J.,  wife  of  \V.  H  .Mcllw.iine. 
I'.s(|.  :  Petty  W'eldon,  wife  of  Hernard  \Iann,  l;s(|.; 
and  John  Herbert,  Jr.,  .M.  D.  .Married,  sccoik, 
time.  November,  fSS^.  .Miss  .Anne  L.  \V.its(jn,  o: 
\'irginia.  Children:  Robert  W.  and  .Miss  Dnn.il': 
l-"r.iser  Claiborne. 

JONES,  William  David,  Risi-.g  City.  N,l,.. 
son  of  William  Hendricks  and  Julia  (TiirnLri 
Jones,  grandson  of  .Sanuiel  Jones,  was  born  IX-- 
cember  24,  f.Sfio,  at  Pawnee.  III.  He  received,! 
literary  education  and  scientific  training  at  thi 
Illinois  Wesleyan  rniversity.  at  Bloomington,  III.. 
and  the  State  I'niversity,  at  Chanip:ugn,  111.,  leav- 
ing in  his  junior  year.  He  matriculated  in  tlir 
Chicago  .Medical  College  (now  the  Xortlnvisiern 
I'niversity  Medic;d  School)  in  the  fall  of  i,S,S4. 
having  read  nieditine  with  Drs.  John  Lane  W'hitf 
and  William  I'..  Culherie,  of  liloomingtoii :  at- 
tended three  full  courses  of  lectures  :it  the  institu- 
tion named,  and  was  gr;idu.ited  .March  29,  f.S.S;. 

Dr.   Jones    practised    medicine   for  two   niiinth.s 

was  then  :it 


Wll.f.f.WI    D.WII)    JONKs. 

Richfield,  Kan.,  nearly  a  year  at  (Jrandin,  .M"  . 
and  since  January,  tScjo,  at  Rising  City,  Neb.  lit- 
is a  member  of  the  .Macoupin  County  (111.)  .Meii- 
ical  Society:  of  the  Hutler  County  (.Neb.)  .Med- 
ical Society  ;  of  the  .Nebraska  State  .Medical  Sociei)  ; 
of  the  .American  .Medical   .\-.sociation  ;   also  of  the 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF   AMERICA. 


447 


Ancii':ii  Order  of  United  Workmen ;  Ancient  Free 
and  AiLcptc'd  Masons;  and  of  the  American  I'ro- 
leclivi:  Association,  president  of  tiie  local  council, 
1893-  He  was  surgeon  to  the  Missouri  Lumber 
and  Mining  Company,  (Jrandin,  Mo.,  1888-90; 
and  icling  local  surgeon  to  the  Current  River 
Ijranih  of  tlie  Kansas  City,  Fort  Scott  &  Mempiiis 
Kailm.id,  iSSS-Vjo. 

I)].  Icnes  has  written  on  "Cocaine  in  Uncon- 
irollaide  Vomiting  of  I'reguancy,"  Miuihal  A'ews, 
1SS7:  ••Tobacco  in  Fiecal  obstruction  of  Dow- 
els," i/'iil.,  1891  ;  "As  an  Aid  to  Reduction  of 
StniMijulated  Hernia."  //'/(/..  1892;  "  Hydrops  Ar- 
ticiili  of  Kiiec  Joint:  Its  '1  leatnient,  with  Report 
of  Case,"  iliid.,  1893.  Dr.  Jones  gives  his  chief 
atleiuioii  to  surgery  and  gynecology. 

.\l, 11  lied  October  13.  1 887,  .Miss  Kittie  Lyman, 
(if  lliimniington.  111.  They  have  one  child,  Lyman 
Ednnind  Junes. 

BROWN,  Bedford,  Alexandria,  \'a.,  born 
Janu.iry  17,  1825,  in  Caswell  county,  N.  C.'is  the 
.^otl  of  Hon.  liedford  lirown,  I'.  S.  senator  from 
North  Carolina,  1828-41,  and  ids  wife,  .Mary 
bumpkins  (Clenn)  lirown,  of  Halifax,  \'a.,  a  de- 
.scendant  of  a  Scotch  family  of  ( Glasgow.  He  re- 
ceived a  thorough  classic  education  in  the  acade- 
mies of  the  statu,  and  in  1845  entered  the  office  of 
Dr.  llenjandn  \V.  Dudley,  Lexington,  Ky.,  as  a 
private  pupil  in  medicine  :  attended  two  courses  of 
lectua-s  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  Transylvania 
L'niversity,  Lexington,  Ky.,  and  was  graduated  in 
1S4S.  .After  practising  medicine  tor  three  or  limr 
VL-ars  ill  \iiginia,  he  took  a  course  of  lectures  at 
Jclt'ersoii  .Medical  College,  Philadelphia,  and  was 
graduated  tVom  tliat  institution  in  1854.  lie 
then  returned  to  North  Carolina  and  practised  at 
\anceyville.  until  the  spring  of  1861,  when  he 
was  appointed  lull  surgeon  in  the  Conl'ederate 
St.Ucs  army  by  Jefferson  Davis;  was  chief  surgeon 
of  the  camp  of  instruction  at  W'eldon,  N.  C,  Irom 
June  to  July,  1861,  when  he  was  assigned  chief 
surgeon  of  the  Southern  troops  sent  Irom  Rich- 
mond to  reeiiforce  ( ien.  John  li.  Floyd  in  .N'orth- 
westirn  \"irginia  ;  in  December,  1861 ,  he  returned 
to  .North  Carolina,  and  in  Jaiuiary,  1862,  was 
assigned  to  duty  as  surgeon  of  the  cam])  of  instruc- 
tion .it  Raleigh,  .N.  C.  until  .Mav  following,  when 
he  w.is  ordered  to  the  field  as  surgeon  of  a  regi- 
ment:  was  soon  promoted  to  surgeon  of  a  brigade, 
and  in  the  spring  of  1863  as  medical  director  to 
the  staff  of  Cen.  ( iustavus  \V.  .Smith,  who  resigned 
his  (oinmand  soon  al'ter,  and  Dr.  lirown  was 
assigned  to  duty  as  inspector  of  hospit.ils  ami 
camps  tor  the  remainder  of  his  service. 

Dr.  lirown  has  performed  the  leading  capital 
operations,  lioth  in  military  and  civil  practice,  llis 
medical  writings  include  articles  on  ••  Fpidemic 
Tvphoid  I'neumonia,"  Aiiu'iiniii  jonnuil  or'  Mt\l- 
i.iil  Siieiuis,  1858;  ••  .\dynaudc  Remittent  Fever 
treated  with  Nitric  .\(  id." //'/(/..  1859;  ••  Kxtensive 
Injiiiy  of  the  Frontal  lione.  Compound  Comminuted 
Fratlure  of  these  liones  resulting  in  Fungus  Cere- 
bri and  Recovery." //'/(/. .  i860;  ••  l^pidemic  Cere- 
bni. Spinal  .Meningitis."  lUtlinioiul Mt-ilu <il 'Jciinidl, 
i.SfiCi;  ••  ICpidemic  Diphtheri.i,"  1870;  ••Success- 
ful Treatment  of  Laceration  of  the  Cervix  I'teri 
without  .Surgical  Operation,"  read  before  the  .Medi- 


ical  Society  of  Virginia  in  1880;  "Observation 
and  treatment  of  a  Thousand  Cases  of  I'neumonia 
in  Civil  and  .Military  l'r;ictice,"  ihicL.  1885  ;  ".Medi- 
cal Treatment  of  Fibrous  Tumors,  Felvic  Peritonitis 
and  Cellulitis  of  obscure  Character  .Simulating  Ty- 
phoid and  .Malarial   Fevers."  "(leneral  and   Local 


l!l;i)lll|<|)    IIUDWN. 

Tre;itment  of  C.ingrenoiis  Wounds  and  Dise;ises," 
read  before  the  Southern  .Surgic;il  and  (iyne- 
cological  .\ssociation  ;  •'.Systemic  Inl'eition  from 
( "louorrhoeal  Poisoning,  with  Rem;uk;ible  C;ises," 
i/ii(/.  ;  ••  The  Simple  Septic.  Traumatic,  and  Siiecitic 
Forms  of  Cervicitis  and  their  Treatment,"  i/'iiL  ; 
••Personal  I^xperience  in  Observing  the  1-ll't'ects 
of  (lood  and  Had  .Sanitaticui  in  the  Conl'eder.ite 
.\rniy,"  read  before  the  l'an-.\merican  Medic;d 
Congress;  ••  The  .Antiseptic  Treatment  of  the  In- 
testinal Diseases  of  Infancy."  read  before  the  .Vmeri- 
( ,in  .Mediial  .\ssoci;ilion.  1884;  ••.Septic  Dysentery 
;is  witnessed  in  the  Confederate  .States  .\rmy. "//'/</., 
|8()0;  ".Accidental  Abortion,  Its  Pathology  ;ind 
Treatment,"//'/;/.,  1890;  ••The  Treatment  of  the 
M.dignaiu  Forms  of  Scarlatina," //vi/.,  1885.  Dr. 
lirown  prepared  and  read  ;in  ehdionite  pajier  before 
the  Southern  Surgical  and  ( lynecological  .\ssocia- 
tion  ill  Cli.uleston,  .Novemlier.  i8i;4.  entitled  '-Ob- 
servations on  the  .Actions  of  Chloioforni  on  the 
Functions  of  the  Human  lirain."  as  witnessed  by 
him  during  oiierations  in  extensive  comiiound 
comminuted  fnictures  of  the  cranium  anil  injuries 
of  the  lirain. 

Dr.  lirown  is  a  member  of  the  Medic;d  .Society 
of  X'irginia.  of  which  he  was  vice-president  in  1881, 
and  president  in  1886;  meml)er  of  the  medical 
examining  board  of  \'irginia  since  its  organization 
in  18S4;  member  of  the  Southern  .Surgical  and 
(lynecological  Association,  vice-president  in    1887, 


448 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


president  in  1893,  and  menil)er  of  its  judicial  coun- 
cil since  1894  ;  member  of  the  Tan-Anierican  Med- 
ical Congress;  of  the  American  Medical  Asso- 
ciation; and  elected  an  honorary  member  of  the 
Medical  Society  of  the  District  of  Columbia  in 
1894. 

At  the  close  of  the  war  Dr.  lirown  settled  in 
Alexandria,  Va.  Married,  in  1852,  Miss  Mary  1^. 
Simpson,  of  Washington,  I).  C'.  They  have  thret' 
living  children  :  Mr.  (llenn  IJrown,  architect,  Wash- 
ington, D.  C.  ;  William  liedford  lirown,  M.  D., 
New  N'ork ;  and  Lucy  (lirown)  Uhler,  Alexan- 
dria, Va. 

JELKS,  James  Thomas,  Hot  Springs,  Ark., 
son  of  Joseph  Wdliam  Dawsey,  and  Jane  (ioodrum 
(  Kra/.er)  Jelks,  grandson  of  Robert  Jelks,  was  born 
.May  20,  1849,  at  L'chee,  Russell  county,  Ala.  He 
was  educated  in  the  common  and  High  schools  of 
Union  Springs,  .Via. ;  commenced  the  study  of 
meilicine  in  1868,  at  Union  Springs,  under  Dr. 
Charles  H.  Franklin,  of  that  place,  and  Dr.  J.  K. 
Cook,  of  Culloden,  (la.  He  attended  two  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Deiiartment  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Nashville,  .\asliville,  Tenn.,  and  was 
graduated  in  1870.  He  commenced  the  practice 
of  medicine  the  same  year  at  Culloden,  (ia.  ;  liveil 
in  .Marietta,  C,:i.,  i87i-'7?;  St.  Louis,  .Mo.,  1874- 
'77;  and  at  Hot  .Springs,  .Vrk.,  since  the  autumn 
of  1877. 


JA.MI'.S    TII().M.\S    JI'Il.KS. 

Dr.  Jelks  is  a  member  of  the  Hot  Springs 
Medical  Society;  the  State  .Medical  Society  of 
.Arkansas,  president  in  1H92:  of  the  Ameri- 
can Medical  Association,  secretary  of  the  sec- 
tion on  obstetrics  and  gynecology  for  sessions 
held  at  Cleveland,  O.,  Washington.  D.  C,  and 
New  Orleans,  La.,  and  chairman  of  the  section  on 


Value  of  .Mercury 
ment    of   Syphilis," 
Venereal     Diseases, 
.Medical  Society  of 
of    the     Uterus: 


surgery  and  anatomy,  iSgs-'gj;  member  of  the 
.Mississippi  Valley  .Medical  .Society;  of  the  Anurl- 
can  .As.sociation  of  (Obstetricians  and  (lyncculo- 
gists ;  ;ind  of  the  Southern  .Surgical  and  (iynico- 
logical  Society.  He  was  professor  of  genito-niin- 
ary  surgery  and  venereal  diseases.  College  of  I'Insi- 
cians  and  Surgeons  of  Chicago,  1883-90,  and 
has  been  professor  of  gynecology  and  sy|j|iilii- 
logy,  liarnes  .Medical  College,  St.  Louis,  .Mn,, 
since  1892. 

In  literary  work.  Dr.  Jelks  edited  the  ///)/ 
S/»i/ii;.t  Mi-dhiil  Jfliinial  in  1894,  and  has  writ- 
ten upon  "Anticiuity  of  Syphilis,"  Jonnial  i'/  tlw 
Ainericait  Mediml  .Issiniation,  1893;  "(iun-Sliut 
Wound  of  Liver,"  ibid.,  1892;  "Comparative 
and  the  Iodides  in  the  Treal- 
//'/(/.,  1890;  "Prevention  (if 
Tran.sactions  of  the  St.ile 
Arkansas,  1892;  "  Carcinuni.i 
Hysterectomy,"  ibid.  1893; 
"  .Medicinal  Treatment  of  Peritonitis  ;"  "  Ktlolony 
anil  Treatment  of  I'neiunonia ;"  ".Medical  lalii- 
cation,"  .hkiiiisas  Mcdiial  yinintal,  i89i-'9j; 
"Two  Cases  of  .Second  Infection  with  Syphilis." 
read  before  the  Hot  Springs  .Medical  Society; 
"Second  Infection  with  Syphilis,"'  l/ot  S/in/ixt 
A/idiiii/  'Jmiiiml ;  "  lilennorrluea,"'  Transac- 
tions of  tlie  .Mississippi  \alley  Medical  Societv ; 
".Medical  Kducation,"  .trkaiisiis  Mcdintl  Join- 
iiiil;  "Some  KtVects  of  lilennorrh(ea  in  Women." 
Aiiicricait  l!y>u\olt>i;ii(il  'jfounial. 

.Married,  in  1870,  .Miss  Susan  I';.  Cook,  of  Cul- 
loden, (ia.  Their  children  are:  Jane  .Margaret; 
Krank  William;  Julia  Roberta;  James  Dawsey; 
and  Susan  Kilison  Jelks. 

FRIDQE,  John  Russell,  Parish  of  Ascen- 
sion, (ionzales.  La.,  born  July  14,  1862,  at  liatoii 
Kouge,  La.,  is  of  Scotch-lrisli  descent,  being  the 
son  of  -Alexander  R.  and  Klizabeth  (lirown) 
Fridge.  His  lather  was  fin.incially  ruined  by  llie 
late  war,  and  was  iniable  to  give  his  children  moru 
than  a  common  school  education,  and  when  he 
died  in  1882.  Dr.  Fritlge  was  obliged  to  assist  in 
the  support  of  the  family.  He  entered  into  Iraiio 
in  the  spring  of  1883  and  continued  with  linancial 
success  until  the  fall  of  1886,  when  all  his  earthly 
l)ossessions  were  destroyed  by  lire.  He  matrim- 
iated  at  the  Louisville  .Nledical  College,  Kentucky, 
in  1887,  taking  :i  two  years'  coinse  ;ind  graduating; 
Keliruary  21,  1SS9,  receiving  a  gold  medal  lor  ex- 
cellence in  clinical  and  operative  surgery.  He  im- 
mediately commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
the  I'arish  of  Ascension,  New  River  section,  La., 
where  he  has  since  continued.  He  has  taken  pan 
in  nearly  all  the  major  surgical  operations  of  the 
present  day,  especially  in  laparotomies  antl  capi- 
tal obstetrical  work.  .After  the  great  devastation 
laused  by  the  overflow  of  the  .Nita  crevasse  in 
1890,  of  the  Sarpy  and  lielniont  crevasses  in  1890. 
and  of  the  Rescue  crevasse  in  1893,  Dr.  Fridge 
labored  night  and  day  administering  to  the  desti- 
tute poor,  tr.iveling  many  mile  '•!  a  skit'f  and  fur- 
nishing free  medicines  to  hu,  ..eds  of  destitute, 
sick  and  sutVering  f.imilies,  and  was  the  only  phy- 
sician in  the  district  who  so  remai:ied  at  his  post 
in  1891 . 

Dr.  Fridge  was  elected  coronor  for  the  Parish  01 


THYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   Ol"   AMKKICA. 


449 


Ascciwiiin  in  I1S92,  atul  has  since  continiiud  in  tliat 
ot'titc.  He  is  a  nifnilier  ol  tlie  Louisiana  State 
Mediiil  Siiciety;  was  I'nilud  States  exaniininj; 
,iirj;i(iii  tor  pensions,  1S91-94;  was  a  delegate  to 
the  St.ile  Nominating  Convention  at  liaton  l<ou;,'e 
in  lSc)i.  to  tlic  Southern  States  ininiijjration  Con- 


JOMN    KISSI'.I.I,    I'KllK.i;. 

vention  at  Asiieville.  \.  C,  in  1S90;  to  the  State 
Anli-I.iittery  Convention  at  Datoii  KoiiK*-'  in  1891  : 
111  the  Southern  Cotton  Convention  at  New  Orleans 
in  1S93;  is  now  medical  examiner  of  the  Knights 
of  IhiiKir,  and  several  life  and  accident  insurance 
conip.uiies.  He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  a 
■•  New  Method  for  Ke-unitins,'  Fractured  ratella," 
Xr<i>  (>r/iui/i.i  .Ue</H(jl  and  Si/il;/cii/  Jiuinuil,  \\\- 
^iist,  1SS9;  and  also  an  article  on  "Malarial  \\x- 
niaturia,"  read  before  the  Louisiana  State  Medical 
Society  at  its  regular  meeting  in  New  Orleans  in 
I1S94,  and  published  in  the  transactions  of  the 
society  for  that  year. 

Married,  November  14,  1S92,  Miss  Kdna  I'earl, 
(laughter  of  F.  K.  and  Anna  (Simmons)  Dawson, 
of  Jackson,  La.  They  have  one  chiUI,  Kuna 
I'uarl  l''ridge. 

MORROW,  Prince  A,,  New  \uxV  city,  born 
December  19,  1S46,  at  Mount  Vernon,  Christian 
cotuity,  Ky.,  is  the  son  of  William  and  Mary  Ann 
(Cu\)  Morrow,  his  mother's  lamily  being  natives 
of  Virginia  and  among  the  lirst  settlers  of  southern 
Kentucky. 

I'rince  A.  .Morrow  received  a  literary  education 
in  Cumberland  College,  Ky.,  afterward  I'linceton 
College,  and  the  degree  of  A.  .M.  was  conferred  upon 
liini  by  the  University  of  the  City  of  New  York  in 
iSSj;  studied  medicine  in  the  Ecole  de  .Medecine 
(ie  i'.uis,  and  at  the  University  .Medical  College, 
.New  N'ork  city,  from  the  latter  of  which  institu- 
29 


ti(His  he  received  the  degree  of  NL  I),  in  1S73. 
He  spent  litteen  months  in  the  hospitals  of  London, 
I'aris.  lierlin,  and  V'ienna,  and  in  1874  located 
perm.mently  in  the  practice  of  medicine  in  New 
York  city. 

Ur.  .Morrow  was  clinical  lecturer  on  derma- 
tology, i8.S2-"8j,  and  clinical  professor  of 
genito-urinary  diseases  since  1884,  in  the  Uni- 
versity .Medic.d  College,  Medical  Department  of 
the  University  of  the  City  of  .New  York  ;  was  con- 
sulting surgeon  to  licllevue  Hospital,  out-door 
department.  1884-93;  has  been  visiting  surgeon 
to  Charity  Hospital  since  1883;  attending  physi- 
cian to  the  .New  N'ork  Hosijital,  skin  and  venereal 
department,  since  1891. 

Dr.  .Morrow  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  County  of  New  Nork ;  of  the  New  York 
Academy  of  .Meilicine ;  of  the  New  York  I'hysi- 
cians'  .^iutual  .Aid  Association  :  of  the  .American 
.Academy  of  .Medicine ;  of  the  New  N'ork  Dernia- 
tologicai  Society;  of  the  .American  Dermatological 
Association,  president  in  1889;  of  the  American 
.Association  of  (ienito-Urinary  Surgeons;  corres- 
ponding member  of  La  .Academia  de  .Medicina  de 
.\le.\ico;  of  the  Societe  Fran(,aise  de  Dermato- 
logie  et  de  Syphiligraphie,  I'aris;  of  Die  Wiener 
Dermatologische  (Jesellschaft :  was  secretary  for 
.\merica  of  the  First  and  SeconcI  International 
Congresses  of  Dermatology  and  Syphilography  at 
I'aris,  1890,  and  at  Vienna,  1893;  vice-president 
<if  the  dermatological  section  of  the  I'an-Ame'ican 
•Medical  Congress;  a  member  of  the  Southern 
Society,  of  New  York  city ;  president  of  the  medi- 
cal board  of  the  City  Hospital  since  1895. 

In  1881,  Dr.  .Morrow  issued  a  transl.ition  of 
Fournicr,  under  the  title  of  "Syphilis  and  .Mar- 
riage." He  is  the  author  of  "  Venereal  Memo- 
randii,"  published  in  1885  ;  in  1887,  "  Drug  l'-ru|)- 
tions,"  afterwaid  republished  by  the  .New  Syden- 
ham Society  of  London;  in  l888-"89,  "An  Atlas 
of  Skin  and  \'encreal  Diseases,"  with  seventy-tive 
lull  chromo-litliographic  plates;  in  1S92,  1893, 
and  1894,  ".A  System  of  (ienito-Urinary  Diseases, 
Syphilology  and  Dermatology."  He  edited  the 
yoiirnal  of  Ciitaiwoiis  and  licniln-l'iinary  Dis- 
eases, 1882-92. 

Dr.  .Morrow  has  been  a  voluminous  contributor 
to  the  literature  of  skin  and  venereal  disea.ses, 
these  contributions  comprising  more  than  fifty 
papers  and  monographs.  Among  the  more  impor- 
tant of  these  are:  "  ICxcision  of  the  Chancre  as  a 
.Means  of  Aborting  .Syphilis;"  "Idiosyncrasy  ;is 
.Ml'ecting  the  Specitic  Treatment  of  Syphilis ;"' 
"Duration  of  the  .S\philogenii  Capacity  in  Rel,-i- 
tion  to  .Marri.ige:"  "The  Mechanico-Surgical 
Treatment  of  Skin  Diseases:"  "Notes  on  a  New 
.Method  of  Skin  (Iral'ting,"  ;in  original  method; 
"On  the  Incidental  Lllects  of  Vaccination;"' 
"Tuberculosis  I'apillomatosa  Cutis  With  Re- 
marks on  the  Relation  of  Papilloma  to  Syphi- 
lis, Lu|)us,  etc.;"  "Keratosis  Follicularis"  (which 
begins  the  literature  of  Psorospermosis  Cutis)  ; 
"The  lltiology  and  Pathogenesis  of  Drug  Krup- 
tions,"  followed  by  numerous  articles  on  the  inci- 
dental efVects  of  ditierent  drugs. 

During  the  winter  of  i888-"89.  Dr.  Morrow 
made  a  tour  through  the  Southern  states,  iMe.\ico, 


450 


I'llYSICI.WS    AND   .Sll<(;i:()NS    OK    A.MIKICA. 


c 


Califurnia,  and  lliL"  S.iiulwitli  Ulands,  lor  i ho  piir- 
|)ost'  ol  stiulyin;;  li'pnj^y.  As  llic  oiitioniu  ol  llicsc 
studifs,  liL'  has  puMislii'd  till' foll(i\viiij{  :  ••Matters 
of  |)t'rmalt)lcit;ital  liitcrt'st  in  Mcxiro  and  C.ililor- 
iiia  ;■'  •'Matters  of  l)erniatol()nital  Interest  in  the 
Saiidwiih    Islands;"     ••Personal    ( )hservatiipns    ot' 


l'KIN(  i;    A.     MOKUdW. 

Leprosy  in  Mexico  and  the  Sandwich  Islaniis :" 
"The  Diagnosis  ol'  Leprosy,  More  Kspccially  the 
DilVerentiation  of  the  An;eslhetic  Komi  from  Syr- 
ingomyelia;" ••The  Diagnostic  Keatures  and 
'rrealment  of  Leprosy,"  ;in(l  tlie  article  on  ••  Lep- 
rosy" in  Morrow's  System,  \'ol.  Ill,  Dermatologv. 
lie  also  devised  certain  instruments  containeil  in 
••  Morrows  Aseptic  Dermal  Case." 

Married,  in  1S74,  Miss  Lucy  liibin  daughter  of 
Thomas  J.,  and  .Mary  (Henry)  Slaughter,  of  .New- 
York.  Their  children  are:  .Mary  Henry,  .\lbert 
Sidney.  Juliet  .Norton,  Lucy  Slaughter,  Kolieit 
Lee,  and  .Mildred  Morrow,  all  living. 

DARLINGTON,  Thomas,  Jr.,  of  Kings 
Hridge,  New  York  city,  son  of  Thomas  and 
Hannah  .\.  ((loodlilVe)  Darlington,  grandson 
of  Peter  Darlington,  was  horn  September  24, 
1858,  in  lirooklyn,  N.  V.,  in  what  was  then  Wil- 
liamsburg. He  was  educated  in  the  public  schools 
of  New  York  city,  at  the  .Newark,  N.  J.,  High 
school,  and  took  a  special  three  years'  cotuse  at 
the  University  of  tlie  City  of  .New  York:  read 
medicine  under  Drs.  A.  X.  Dougherty.  .Newark. 
N.  J.,  and  T.  A.  Mcliride.  .Now  \oik:  took  a 
three  years'  course  at  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York,  and  was 
graduated  in  1880. 

Dr.  Darlington  practised  medicine  at  Newark, 
N.  J.,  i88o-'82;  was  then  ;it  Kings  Hridge,  New- 
York  citv,  until  1888  ;  at  Bisbee,  Arizona  territory. 


iMilil  l8gl;  and  ag.iin  at  King>>  Mridge,  siinr  ih,. 
I.ittei  ye.ir.  He  is  a  niember  of  the  .Mi-dli.il  .S... 
ciety  of  the  County  of  New-  N  ork ;  of  the  .\t« 
S'ork  County  .Mrdic.d  .\-.soi  i.ition  :  of  the  .\im-ri- 
i.m  Cliniatologii.il  Society:  of  the  (ongic<si,i 
Pliysiei.ms  and  Surgeons  in  W.ishingtoM  ;  ol  the 
Kelorm  Club  of  .New  \'ork. 

Dr.  D.irlingtoii  w.o  (li^ln(  t  pli\Niii,in  of  tin- 
.Seventh  District,  Newark.  iSSj;  visiting  .issi>. 
I.uit  to  St.  .Mich.iel's  llospil.d,  New.uk,  iS.Si-'.S:; 
surgeon  to  the  New  (.'roton  .\(|Ui'diict  Corpor.iiiirii, 
New  Nork.  l.S.Sj-'SS;  to  the  H.ulem  C.uiil  Im- 
provemeut  Works,  rS.SH;  siirgt-on  to  the  (  o|iiiir 
<2ueen  Consolid.ited  and  oilier  mining  idnip.um-., 
and  to  the  /\rizona  \  .South  l^.isterii  r.iilw.iv,  .\ri- 
/.oii.i.  |SS8-'()|  :  has  been  .issist.int  vi>iting  pli\»|. 
cian  to  the  l-'reiich  llospit.il,  New  Ndrk  (il\,  ^ilK( 
|S()3:  and  visiting  plivsici.m  to  the  .New-  Nurk 
Koiindling  Hospital,  since  iX')}- 

Sevei.il  articles  Irom  his  pen  li.ivebeeii  piil)lis|ii(l 
in  the  .Wi'i//,  11/  A'lY, 1)1/.  New  N'ork.  inchiilini;  one  mi 
••Pneumonia."  in  r88S;  ••  l-ilfecls  ol  the  Pr(i(liiii> 
of  High  l-ixplosives.  Dynamite  and  .Nilroglyc  eriiii.-, 
on  the  Human  System  :"  the  article  on  ••  rniiiul 
Poisoning,"  the  result  of  peisonal  investigaliui^, 
Wood's  Keference  ll.iiidbook  of  the  .Mcdicil 
Sciences:  ••The  Clim.ite  of  .\ri/.ona  and  1-Jleit  nl 
Hot  Dry  Climate  in  Disease."  re.id  before  the  Cnii- 
gross  of  .American  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  i.Soi: 
and  has  also  written   for  the    \'i>iilli'i  Coiiifiiinion. 


^^           "  ■^■>  /t*  -■* 

^F^            **              ^ 

i 

1  MI>.M.\S    DAKI.lNdln.N, 


Siieiili/ii  .  Iiiicri(<ni,  and  many 
hygienic  matter  for  the  Midi  and 
.Married,  June  9,  18S6,  .Miss  J 
Sergeant,  of  New-  N'ork  city,  who 
leaving  two  children,  Polham  and 
married,  second,  tw-o  years  later 
Ham,  of  Los  .Angeles,  Cal. 


JK. 

editorials 

i'.xpiL'ss, 

osei)hine 

died  in 

Dorothv 

.Miss  ' 


mi 
etc. 

.Alice 

,     lie 

.ill'in 


I'llYSICIANS   AND  SUKOKONS   oF   AMI'.KICA. 


45' 


SII 

M)ll    ^1' 

!iun  III 
near  . 

((.•ivi  ll 

tjii^lii 


UELIi,  Thomas  James,  ramell,  liw.i, 
riiom.is  ;iii(l  M.iiv  (.Miii|)li\  )  Sliui'll,  uraiid- 
l.(l«.iitl  SliiM'll,  w.isImiiii  NoMinlii'i  9,  1^5?, 

\l,ili><s.i,  low.i.  KiMlcil  III!  A  taiin,  lif  re- 
;)  iiiiiilllciil  siIkidI  t'lhuatioii,  tlii'll  liiinstll 
,1  liiKil  111  sn  iiif  liincU  liii  liis  fiirtlii'i  idiii.i- 


M'|i>(is.  Ill'  is  tlif  author  ol  |)a|iirs  (ni  ••  \Vli()(i|)- 
inu  Coiinli."  Mti/iiiil  ll'mlil,  i.SXS  ;  ••  I'lie  Atmos- 
pliriii'  'I'liK  (or  ill  ( )lisli'Iri(s,"  yiiiiriiiil  of  the 
.liiii'riiini  Miduiil  .h.uitiiiliiiii.  \'ol.  W.  i(<9.i: 
••'I'lii'  Triaiiiiriit  ol  Tviilioicl  I'lVir  ll.isi'ii  on  Its 
.)'tioloi;y."  AVr.'  \'oit:  Miuiintl  yi'iiniii/,  iSc;^,  and 
tiiilniiii/i'd  ill  till'  Nrar  Hook  ol'  'I'rf.itim'iit  for 
1H94,  l.i'i'  llro.s.  :  ■•Akoliol  in  llualth  and  l)is- 
rase,"  '/'ri-StiiW  Mdlinil  Ji'iiiiiiit.  I'^ii;;  ;  and 
paiHTs  on  ••  DyHiiili'ry."  "Cert'lual  llrniorrlia>{i'," 
■•TliL'  Krl.itioii  ol  K.ir.il  linpaitions  to  (Jasi's  of 
A|i|>t'ndirili>,"  and  ••  t'oinpoiind  Krai  tint's,"  iin- 
ptililisiu-d.  Ill-  lias  also  dtiivi'it'd  addrissi's  and 
|iiililic  Iritiiri-'S  in  SL'vrrai  Iowa  towns  and  ritiis. 

Marrii'd,  Jiini.',  iSijo,  Miss  Katii'  A.  Il.iiri'tti',  of 
Kinross,  low.i.  'I'lii'ir  iliildri'H  arr  :  Mary  Maiidt' 
.mil  ( ii'r.dii  |()st'{ili  Sliiirll. 


SFAFFORD,   Frederick    Angior, 


land- 


ri'aii,  Soiilli  Dakota,  son  of  Alva  M.  and  Mary 
(Anyiti  )  Stafford,  i,'randson  of  Aiti'inas  S|ialVord, 
was  liorn  t)iti)l)fr  13,  1H55.  at  laidlow,  \'l.  Ili' 
was  educated  at  the  lilac  k  Kivcr  Academy.  I.ml- 
low,  \'t.,  and  lirnaii  to  ir.id  medicine  in  1S75,  ,il 
laidlow.  under  I).  \V.  Il.uilloii.  .M.  D.,  of  .Sprinju- 
I'u'id.  \t..  .md  Liter  under  J. lines  .Milsee,  .M.  I)., 
of  l<alei;;h,  N.  C.  ;  atteiidid  lour  courses  of  lect- 
iiies.  at  tlie  .Medical  Dep.irtnient  of  the  I'liiversity 
of  \'erinont.  and  D.irtmouth  .Medical  Colli'i;e,  re- 
ceivini'    his   deuree   from   tlie    latter   institution    in 


IHiiMAS    I.VMKS    SIIIKI.I,. 

tiiHi,  and  was  principal  of  jjraded  schools  in  .Sid- 
ney, Iowa,  in  i874-"75.  and  principal  of  a  select 
.siliooi  in  l)es  .\Ioines.  Iowa,  in  i,S76-'77.  lie 
prepared  lor  collejje  at  the  Iowa  City  .Academy,  and 
was  a  suident  at  the  Iowa  State  I'niversity,  colle- 
giate dei)artment.  to  the  senior  year,  1S76;  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1S77,  at  Iowa 
City,  Iowa,  under  I'rol'.  \'..  V.  Clapp ;  attended 
tliree  courses  of  lectures  at  tlie  .Medical  Depart- 
iiKiil.  State  I'liiversity  of  Iowa,  .iiid  was  graduated 
.Much  ^,  i.SSo,  havinj;  been  interne  in  .Mercy  llos- 
liit.il,  liavenixirt,  Iowa,  in  1S71). 

Dr.  Shuell  practised  medicine  one  year  following; 
Uradiialion,  at  Wailkon,  low.i:  was  then  at  l.ytle 
City,  Iowa,  nntil  1S84:  and  since  that  year  has 
lieen  a  resident  and  practitioner  of  I'arnell.  lie  is 
a  nienilier  of  the  Keokuk  County  .Medical  Society: 
iif  the  Iowa  Inion  Medical  Society:  of  the  Des 
.Moines  \'alley  .Medical  Society:  of  the  'I'ri-State 
.Medical  Society,  of  Iowa,  Illinois  and  .Missouri: 
ami  :i  permanent  memlier  of  tlie  .\nierican  .Medical 
•Association,  1887.  He  h;is  lieen  pliysici:in  to  the 
huard  of  he;ilth  of  l':unell  since  1S84,  ;ind  is  medi- 
cal examiner  for  several  kMdin<;  life  insurance  com- 
jianies.  Iiut   has  refused  :dl  other  otVices  tendered 

him:   was  twice  elected  coroner  of  the  county,  Iml      ;ii)pointnient  of  professor  of  ;inatomy  :it  the  Leon- 
(lic  lined  to  f|nalify.  aid    .Medic;il    School,    Kaleiijh,   N.   C,    i87(j-84; 

Dr.  Shuell  claims  to  have  originated,  in  1S9:;.  removed  to  Klandreau,  S.  I).,  in  1S84:  was  presi- 
tl'.i-  method  of  systematic  irrij;:ition  in  the  tre:it-  dent  of  the  hoard  of  health  of  the  territory  of 
nirnt  of  typhoid  fever,  to  produce  intestin:il  anti-     D.ikota.  lS87-".Si;:   vice-president  of  the  board  of 


l-l(KIiia(U  K    .\N(.ll:i(    SI'AII-CIUI). 


November.    1S7C).      He   immediately    received    the 


45^ 


I'MYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


liL-altli  of  tlie  stale  ot'  Soiitli  Dakota,  iSHq-'qi  ; 
HovLrnmenl  iiliysitian  to  the  Indians,  iSijo-'93: 
physitian  to  the  Kl.mdreaii  Indian  school  since  its 
or^jani/ation  in  I.S93:  president  of  the  lioard  of 
jtension  examining  siir^^eons  for  Moody  comity. 
lS90-'i;5:  mayor  of  tlie  city  of  Flandreaii,  1.S.S6- 
■93;  president  of  the  scliool  iioard  since  1 885; 
]jhysician  to  the  lioard  of  insanity  for  .Moody 
county  since  lcSS6;  local  surj;eon  to  the  Chicago, 
Mihv.iiikee  .S:  St.  I'anI  Railway  since  i.Sijo.  He  is 
a  menilier  of  the  D.ikot.i  Medical  .Society:  of  the 
Minneliaha  County  .Medic. il  Society:  of  the  .Na- 
tional .Associ.ition  of  l<ai.;vay  Surgeons:  of  the 
.American  .\s>ociation  for  tlie  .Advancement  of 
Science:  and  of  various  .Masonic  bodies. 

Married,  in  iSSi,  Miss  Hattie  E.  A.  Da\  is,  of 
Boston,  .Mass.  They  have  one  child,  Lillian  W. 
Spatt'ord.  horn  .\pril  12.  r.S.S;. 

STRAUB,  Adam  Henry,  Hiooklyn.  N.  V., 
son  of  Chri.ti.o.  I.  ami  llarh.'.ra  (Feser)  .Strauli, 
jjr.indson  of  Christian  Stniuli.  was  liorn  August  20. 
18O5,  at  IJrooklyn,  .\.  N'.  He  was  educated  at  the 
Trinity  Koii\in  Citholic  Parochial  sclu"  1,  Brook- 
lyn, .\.  \ .,  and  under  the  Jesuit  Fali  at  St. 
Join's  College,  Fordham,  N.  ^.i  receiving;  i  ighest 
honors  in  his  class.  In  iSSCi  he  euterc'  •  ,\ion  the 
study  of  medicine,  in  I'.rooklwi,  N.  N'.,  nider  Drs. 
W.  F.  .Moitrier.  K  I..  Dickinson.  ,  iid  Henrv 
Conkling:  attended  three  coiirso  of  led  ues  at  the 
Long   Island   College    Hosjjital,   graduating    there- 


ADAM     lii,\U\     sIKAIIi. 

from  .March  14.  iXSc^.  and  taking  the  first  pri/.e 
tor  the  best  "|uu  in  .inatomy.  He  .itteniled  lect- 
ures ,it  the  Jetfersfin  .Medical  Collegi-.  I'liikidelphia, 
in  1887:  at  the  Iniversily  of  rennsylvania,  De- 
partment of  .Medicine,  in  1S88:  took  the  full 
course   nf    the    \ew    N'ork    l'ost-(  ir.iduale    Mediial 


School  and  Hospital,  with  the  degree  of  .M.  I),  in 
1890:  spent  two  years.  1 889-9 1 ,  abroad  in  slid', 
at  the  universities  and  hospitals  of  Heidelitrg 
under  I'rofessors  Erb.  Lossen,  Jurasz,  and  llolf- 
man  :  .it  Halle  under  \'olkmann  and  (Jberst :  at 
.Munich  under  Winckel  and  Ziemssen,  and  was  .dso 
resident  physician  and  instructor  in  niidwiferv  at 
the  Royal  Clinic  in  that  city :  at  lierlin  under 
Winter,  I.eyden.  Hennoch.  and  \ircliow,  and  was 
also  a  pujiil  of  Irofessor  Robert  Koch  in  hi.> 
bacteriological  labor.itory  at  the  I'niversity  of  Iier- 
lin:  and  at  \'ienna  under  Notlinagel,  Konif'steir, 
liencdic  t,  .Schriitter,  Schnit/ler.  and  llillrotl;.  The 
autumn  of  1891  he  s|)ent  in  the  (ireat  Ormonde 
Street  Hospit;il  for  Children,  London. 

Dr.  .Str.iulj  commenced  the  private  practice  01 
medicine  in  1891,  in  lirooklyn.  .\.  Y.,  where  in 
1894  he  p.issed  successfully  the  civil  service  exami- 
nations for  tire  surgeon,  sanitary  inspector,  and 
vaccinator,  and  served  in  the  latter  capacity  in  tin 
lirooklyn  health  department,  during  the  small-pir, 
epidemic  in  189;.  He  also  passed  first,  the  coir.- 
petitive  examination  lor  entry  into  the  I'atersi.n 
(X.  J.  )  (General  Hospital  in  i8,S9,  and  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  lirooklyn  .Normal  School  of  I'h\sit.,l 
Culture  in  1889. 

Dr.  .Straub  was  attending  surgeon  to  the  Central 
Throat  llosidtal.  lirooklyn.  i892-"93.  and  li.is 
held  the  ollice  of  assistar.t  surgeon  to  the  eye  de- 
partment of  the  llrooklvn  Throat  Hospital  since 
1892.  He  devised,  in  1891,  a  new  l)elviiiieter. 
combining  the  English  and  metric  systems. 

Dr.  Straub  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Societ) 
of  the  County  of  Kings:  of  the  Kings  Count\ 
.\ii-dic;d  .Association:  of  the  Long  Island  Medical 
.lociely:  of  the  lirooklyn  Lar\ngo-(  )|)hth ahiiologi- 
cal  Society:  :i',d  of  the  <iermau  .Medical  Society 
of  l!rookl\n.  His  writings  include  articles  on 
•■  The  Treatment  of  Chlorosis,  and  Results,  in  the 
\ienn;-.  (Jener.il  Hospit.d.  \'ieiina.  Austria."  read 
before  the  Long  Island  Mediial  Societv,  1892:  ,ind 
••The  Demonstration  and  uses  of  the  Various 
Naso-I,ar\ngeal  Instruments  used  in  the  Clinii^  of 
Professor  Schriitter.  at  X'ienna,  Austria,"  I  13. 
I  nmarried. 

DUNN,  James  Henry,  Minneapolis,  .Minn., 
son  i.f  Janus  .ind  .M.ir;.  ( 1  J'H.iir)  Dunn,  grandson  ot 
James  11.  Dunn,  was  born  .May  29,  185^.  at  Fort 
Wayne.  Ind.  He  completi-d  the  (ourse  in  the 
public  and  High  s,:hools  of  Winona  county,  .Minn., 
and  w,\s  gradiMtetl  from  the  First  State  .N()nii:il 
.School,  Winona.  .Minn  .  in  1871:  was  lecturer  in 
tlie  .Minnesota  St.ite  Teachers'  Institute.  i87i-'7S, 
at  the  s.ime  time  studying  medicine :  .md  aflir 
gr.uluation  was  instructor  in  natural  science-  in  ll.i- 
Second  St.ite  .Normal  School,  at  .Mankato,  .Minn.. 
l,S7,S-'.'-:o.  He  ct)nimenced  the  stiidv  r)f  medii  im 
at  WiiKina  in  1875,  with  Dr.  J.  li.  .Mc(!auglH 
attendcil  one  course  of  lectures  iit  the  Rush  .Mecii- 
1  al  Cidlege.  Chicago,  and  two  courses  at  the  I'lii- 
veisity  .Medical  College.  .New  York  city,  the  l.i^t 
named  in-litution  conlrrring  upon  him  the  degri  >• 
of  M.  D..  in  1H78. 

Dr.  Dunn  was  ap|)oinled  deputy  of  the  .Minn  - 
sola  Si.ite  P.o;ird  of  Health  during  the  small-j  •  v 
epidemic  of  1882:  lommenceil  the  practici-  't 
iredii  iue    at    Shako]iee,    Minn..    !88o-'83:    spc;  ' 


I'lnsiciANS  am;  .srK(;i:oN.s  ok  ami.kica. 


453 


two  wars,  iS83-".S5.  in  |jost-f;ra(hiate  work  in 
Heiddbcrg  ami  \'icnna.  j^ivinj;  special  attention  to 
surj;trv  and  {jt-nito-iirinary  dist-asL-s.  Kcturninj;  to 
the  I'nited  States  in  .May.  1.SS5,  hu  eslaljlLslitil 
hini^cll' in  tin;  ]jrattict,-  ot'  nifdicini;  at  .Minneapolis, 
Miiin.      He    was    city    l>li\>ician    of   .Minneapolis, 


JA.MI.S    lll,.M<\     1)1  .NN. 

l.S.S6-".S8  :  professor  of  skin  and  venereal  diseases 
in  .Minneapolis  Ho.pital  Medieal  Colle<;e,  iSS;- 
'ii(j:  i)rofessor  of  j;enito-iirinary  diseases  in  tlie 
Colietje  of  .Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the  St.ite 
L'ni\ersity,  Minneapolis,  i.S,S9-'94;  and  in  1X1^4 
was  elected  adjunct  profcsor  of  clinical  -surgery  in 
the  I  niversit\  of  .Minnesot.i.  Dr.  iJinin  lias  been 
surgeon  to  St.  .Marx's  Hospital  since  18.S6:  to  the 
.-Vsh'.iry  .Methodist  Hospital  since  1892  :  and  to  the 
f-it;.  Hospital  since  rS^^.  lie  is  a  nicuilier  of  tlu; 
.Minnescl.i  .\cadeniv  of  Medicine;  of  the  .Minne- 
sot.i St:itc  .Medical  .Society,  president  in  |S,S8:  of 
the  tiennepin  County  (.Minn.)  .Medical  Society: 
and  of  the  Minnesota  Valley  Medical  Soi  iety.  lie 
li.is  conlril.nted  articles  from  time  to  time,  011  v.ui- 
oiis  surgical  topii:s,  to  the  .\'i>i //mw^/i'i  >i  liiiini. 
since  iXSo,  and  occa,  ionallv  to  the  yoiii  iiiil  I'l  t/ir 
liiiirtdii  Mdliial  .  I   \ih  iitlimi . 

Marrieil,  in  1.SX5,  .Mi>i  .Agnes,  d.iughter  ol  linn. 
J.  I..  .McDonald,  now  of  St.  I'anl,  .Minn  IIm  y 
have  f>ne  son  :   James  I..,  l.orn  in  |,S,S7. 

CARPENTER,  Henry  W.,  Mtiei,l,i.  \.  V.. 
'■'■rn  I'M,.  .".,  i-.',4.  ,it  .M,ui\,  N.  \.,  is  the  ^on 
01  .\ll>er'  and  .Maria  (.\sliliy)  t  arpeiittr:  grandson 
ol  I  .eorgc  W.  (Carpenter:  an<l  great-grandscpii  ol 
Ile.i.  Stephen  Carpenter,  nl  Cheshire,  .Mass.,  a 
l<Aolutionarv  soldier  of  l.nglish  parentage,  lie 
•v.is  educated  at  the  Koine  (  N'.  \ .)  .Academy,  and 
then  taught  school  for  a  lime:  Kegan  to  read  medi- 
i;:;e  in  1854,  with  Dr.  J.  .M .  -.lurdc-vant,  of  Konie. 


and  continued  with  Dr.  D.  .\.  Crane,  of  Holland 
I'atent,  .\.  N'.  ;  attended  one  course  of  lectures, 
each,  at  the  Dejiartment  of  .Medicine  .ind  Surgery 
of  the  Cniversity  of  .Michig.in,  the  Alh.my  .Medical 
Ciollege,  and  the  Iniveisity  .Medical  (  ollege.  New 
Nork  city,  receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter 
institution  in  1858.  He  immediately  cotnmenced 
the  practice  of  medicine  at  Holl.ind  I'atent,  con- 
tinning  there  until  August.  iSr,2,  when  he  was 
commissioned  .assistant  surgeon  of  the  One  Hun- 
dred Seventeenth  .New  York  \'olunteers  ;  promoted 
to  surgeon  in  .Xjiril,  186^:  to  l)rig:u!e  surgeon  on 
the  stalf  of  (iener.d  Alford,  in  18C14:  and  was 
president  of  the  examining  hoard  lor  recruits. 
Folly  Isl.md,  S.  C,  in  the  winter  of  i8f>3-Y)4. 
He  was  pension  examiner  on  the  ( )neida  hoard  for 
ahout  lifteen  years.  i8''i8-'83:  was  trustee  and 
luesident  of  the  vill.ige  of  Oneifla.  l8Si-'82:  a 
nieinlier  of  the  asseml)ly  in  1X74:  president  of  the 
<  >neida  Cii:indier  of  <  omnierce.  l890-'94;  and 
pre>ident  of  the  liu^iness  .Men's  Club  since  1892. 
Dr.  I  ':upenter  is  a  meniln  r  of  the  Oneid;i  County 
.Medical  Society:  of  the  .Madison  County  .Medical 
.Society,  having  been  vice-])resident  and  president 
of  that  society,  and  one  of  the  coroners  of  the 
count)  for  six  years:  rif  the  .Meflicd  Society  of  the 
State  of  New  S'ork  :  of  the  New  N'ork  State  .Medi- 
cal .\ss0(  iation  :  of  the  .\ineri(:in  .Medical  .\sso- 
ciation  ;  of  the  International  .Medical  Congress: 
of  the  I'an -.Xtnericm  .Medical  Congress:  of  Oneida 


Lodge,  I- .  \  .\.  .M.:  of  the  l<o\.d  .Arch  Chapter: 
of  tile  Comm:inder\  of  Kidghls  Templais;  surgeon 
of  |ohn  K.  Stewart  Post,  <..  .\.  K.,  and  past  com- 
mander of  I'ost  :  and  past  medical  direi  tor  ot  tlie 
st.ite  of  New  Nork.  He  has  practised  niedii  ine  in 
(  )neid.i  siiii  e  .March.  iXf.j. 


454 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


In  1882,  Dr.  Carpenter  performed  an  imputation 
at  tlie  hip  joint,  for  osteo  chondroma  :  the  patient 
recovered.  The  part  removed  \veij;hed  ninety-four 
and  a  half  pounds,  and  is  tlie  largest  tumor  of  the 
kind  on  record.  An  account  of  this  operation  was 
published  in  the  AWt'  J'crX'  Mciikal  Rcioiil,  iSgt, 
also  in  tlie  Transactions  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
the  State  of  New  Nork.  .Another  paper  on  ■'  Con- 
genital Deformit  ~."  was  published  in  the  Medical 
Recoid  in  1S70.  .Also  several  other  papers  from 
time  to  time  on  surgical  and  other  ca.^.es. 

During  the  year  1892,  Dr.  Carpenter  traveled 
through  Europe,  spending  a  short  time  in  Ciuy's 
Hospital,  London. 

.Married,  .May,  i860,  .Miss  La.Moine  .Augusta 
Rollo,  of  Holland  Patent,  N.  Y.,  who  died  in  Jan- 
uary, 1865,  leaving  one  daughter,  .M.  La.Moine 
Carpenter.  He  married,  September,  1S66,  Miss 
Emma  Louisa  Rollo.  a  sister  of  his  first  wile. 

MILLER,  John  J.,  St.  Louis,  .Mo.,  born  May 
3,  1842.  at  Fayette,  Howard  county,  .Mo.,  is  the 
son  of  James  and  .Martha  J.  (Woodson)  .Miller, 
grandson  of  James  .Miller  of  .Martinsburg,  \'a., 
whose  brother,  John  .Miller,  was  colonel  of  the 
.Nineteenth  fnited  States  Int.intry  in  the  War  of 
181 2,  and  was  the  third  governor  of  the  state  of 
.Missouri,  serving  two  terms  I'rom  iS25-"^2. 

John  J.  .Miller  was  graduated  li.  .A.  from  the 
(."niversity  of  Nashville  and  Western  .Milit.'ry 
Institute,    Nashville.    Tennessee,    in    lune,    1861, 


|llll\    I.    Mil. r. ill*. 

receiving  at  the  s.inie  time  a  lieutenant's  com- 
mission, from  <  iovernor,  now  Senator.  Isliam  (1. 
H.irris,  of  Tennessee. 

He  matriculated  in  the  St.  Louis  .Medical  Col- 
lege in  J.imiaiv.  1862,  and  was  graduated  at  the 
close  of  the    third    course   of   lecliiies    in    .March. 


1864.  In  .May,  i8C)4,  he  was  appointed  assi>tant 
army  surgeon  of  the  Confederate  States  .\imy, 
serving  at  the  Winder  Ceneral  Hosijital  and  I  ihby 
Prison  Officers"  Hospital,  Richmond,  \'a..  until 
the  occupation  of  Richmond  by  the  Federal  troops 
in  1865. 

While  at  Winder  Hospital  he  instituted  tin- 
practice  of  turpentine  dressings  as  a  remedy  lor, 
and  preventive  of,  hospital  gangrene.  .After  the 
close  of  the  war.  Dr.  .Miller  located  in  the  uest- 
ern  suburbs  of  St.  Louis,  .Mo.,  where  he  ])rac- 
tised  medicine  for  twenty-seven  years,  and  lias 
lieen  physician  to  the  (ierni.in  Protestants'  Or- 
])lian  Asylum  there  since  1874.  In  .April,  iSy2, 
he  moved  into  the  city  of  St.  Louis. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  St.  Louis  Medicil 
Society :  permanent  member  of  the  American 
.Medical  Association  :  ex-member  of  the  .Miss- 
issippi Valley  .Medical  Society,  having  served  as 
a  member  of  the  judicial  council  in  1888:  anil  an 
ex-member  of  the  .Missouri  .State  .Medical  .\>so- 
ciation.  He  has  been  an  occasional  contribulnr  t(i 
current  medical  literature,  and  is  a  member  of 
the  .Methodist  Episcopal  church,  .South. 

.Married,  December  2S,  1865,  .Miss  .Mary  K., 
eldest  daughter  of  J(ihn  W.  and  l-21i/a  A.  Ilurd.  of 
St.  Louis.  Their  children  are:  Richard  ISurd, 
.Mary  l^velyn,  and  Clara  .Maud   .Miller. 

SA"VAGE,  Giles  Christopher,  Naslnille, 
Tenn.,  son  of  Kev.  Hamilton  (dies  and  Eleanor 
Jane  (.Shields)  Savage,  grandson  of  .Martin  S.iv- 
age,  was  born  January  15,  1854,  in  Tishomingo 
county.  Miss.  Educated  in  the  common  schools 
and  at  the  Henderson  (Tenn.)  Masonic  .Male  ami 
Female  Institute  to  within  one  year  of  a  degree,  he 
began  to  read  medicine,  in  1874,  at  Henderson, 
under  Drs.  W.  J.  and  J.  .\.  Crook;  attended  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  Jetierson  .Medical  Col- 
lege. Philadelphia,  and  was  graduated  .March  i:, 
1878  :  also  took  a  post-graduate  course  at  the  same 
institution.  t8'-!o-'8i;  a  course  in  the  Royal  Oi'li- 
thalmic  Hospital,  London,  in  1884;  and  courses 
in  the  Ceneial  Hospital,  \'ienna,  l884-'85. 

Dr.  Savage  |iractised  medicine  in  .Mc\aii\ 
county,  Tenn.,  live  months  in  the  year  1877:  was 
in  Jackson,  Tenn.,  i878-'8f>;  and  has  practised  in 
>.ash,ille  since  1886.  He  has  held  the  professor- 
shi|)  of  ophthalmology  in  the  .MediLal  Departim nt 
of  the  I'liiveisity  of  Nashville  and  \'an<lirl.ih 
Iniversitv,  Naslnille,  Tenn.,  since  1886,  and  is 
expert  medical  examiner  for  the  V .  S.  pension 
o  I  lice. 

Dr.  .S.ivage  is  a  iiiember  of  the  Nashville  .\c.i'i- 
emy  of  Medicine,  jiresident.  in  1891  :  of  tin; 
.\merican  Medical  .Association,  secretary  and  treas- 
urer of  the  committee  of  arrangements  for  the 
Nashville  meeting  in  l8<)0;  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  Tennessee,  vice-president  in  1805; 
of  the  First  l'an-.\merican  .Medical  Congress  :  of  the 
Eighth  International  Congiess  of  ( >phthalmoln;^\  : 
of  the  .Middle  Tennessee  Medical  .Association;  'il 
the  Tri-State  .Medical  Society  of  Tennessee,  ('ie(>r- 
gia,  and  Alabama;  secretary  and  treasurer  cf  ihi- 
Southern  Medical  College  .Assoc  iatio'i,  l8y2-'ii:: 
a  member  of  the  llaptist  State  .Missionary  llo.inl 
of  Tennessee;  of  the  Sunday-school  PublicatMH 
Hoard   <if   the  Southern    llaptist   Convention:   y'\ 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


455 


,  Naslnillc. 
111(1  KKaiKir 
Martin  S,u- 
'rislioniiiij;(i 
111011  scliodls 
ic  Male  anil 
a  (li'iiiec.  he 

lU-ndfrsdii, 
tteiuk-d  luo 
lediial  Col- 
1  Marcli  i:. 
at  tlif  same 

Royal  ()|)li- 
anel  courses 
■•ss. 

n  McXairy 
•  1S77  ;  was 
practisid  in 
e  prol'cssiir- 
Depaitniint 

X'aiulerl.ill 
8,S6.  and  is 
S.    pensidM 


of  the 
list  Uiii 
in  pr 
to  opli 
invest! 
liqiie  n 


ard  of  trustees  of  the  Soutliweslerii  liap- 
versity,  Jackson,  Tenn. 
actice  Dr.  Sava.ije  confines  himself  cliiclly 
iialnioloi;y  and  otolotiy  ;  lias  made  a  special 
ation  of  oliliciue  asti^;iiiatism  and  the  oh- 
ular  muscles :   in  1IS9I  devised  an  operation 


now  of  Calais,  at  Baring,  Me.,  in  1869:  took  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Meilical  .School  of  Maine 
at  liowdoin  College,  lirunswick,  and  was  gradu- 
ated in  1872:  also  took  jjost-graduate  studies  at 
the  .Medical  School  of  Ilarvaixl  Iniversity  in  the 
autumn  of  1872,  and  at  the  i'hiladelphia  Poly- 
clinic and  College  tor  (Graduates  in  .Medicine,  in 
1885. 

Dr.  Smith  practised  medicine  at  Silver  City, 
Idaho,  for  five  years,  beginning  in  the  spring  of 
1873,  then  settled  in  Dover,  .\.  H.  He  is  a 
niemher  of  the  New  Hampshire  Medical  Society; 
of  the  StratTord  District  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
Dover  .Medical  Society,  president  in  i893-'o4; 
delegate  to  Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  1 893-94, 
delivering  an  address  upon  the  "Neurotic  Origin 
of  Phthisis."  to  the  graduating  class,  Noveniljer  20, 
1894:  member  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odil 
Fellows:  of  the  Knights  of  the  (loldeii  l^agle ; 
and  a  member  of  the  Dover  school  board,  1895- 
"96,  having  been  unanimously  elected  upon  the 
three  jjarty  tickets. 

■)r.  Smith  is  the  author  of  articles  upon  "  Fever 
anil  the  Use  of -\nti|)yretics,"  read  before  the  New 
Hampshire  .Medical  Society,  1892:  "Uterine  Hem- 
orrhage," Miiihal  iind  Siiri^iciil  Reporter,  Phila- 
delphia, 1887:  "  Kxcal  .\bscess,"  ibid..  1888; 
"Common  Colds," //</(/. ,  1891,  and  various  other 
papers  before  ditVerent  medical  societies  from  dnic 
to  time. 


cii.Ks  (.  iiKisicii'iiKK  s.\\.\(;i:. 

lor  muscle  shortening,  to  replace  muscle  advance- 
ment; also  devised,  in  1S92,  an  o|)eration  for  en- 
tropion, bv  adding  t'roiii  two  to  four  vertical  cuts  to 
tlie  llnrow  incision:  and  in  |8(>3  invented  the  stir- 
ruj)  forceps,  to  facilitate  this  operation  ,ind  render 
it  bloodless.  His  literary  work  includes  p.ipers 
on  ••'riie  Function  of  the  t  >bli(|ue  .Muscles  in  Ob- 
li(|ue  .Astigmatism."  "  Insutticieiuy  of  the  (lbli(|ue 
Muscles:  How  to  Detect  ai..l  Correct,  "  "Relation- 
ship between  the  Centres  of  .\ccomniodatioii  and 
Convergence,"  "Kh\thmic  ICxercise,  the  Proper 
.Metlind  of  Developing  the  Ocular  Muscles,"  "  The 
Law  of  Projection,"  "The  .Monoscopter,"  all  re- 
puhlislied  in  book  form  under  liie  title  of  New 
Truiiis  in  Ophtliahnology,  1893.  Dr.  .Savage 
Ibiauled  in  1891,  and  has  since  edited  and  |nib- 
lislied.  the  ( '/////'(?/////'(■  l\t\ord,  .Nashville,  Tiiiii., 
now  ill  its  fdurth  volume. 

Married,  October  4,  1881,  .Miss  Alice  DeLes- 
line  Junes,  <■'"  Hooneville,  Miss.  Their  living 
children  are:  DeI.esline  .Nelson  ;ind  I'ortia  Ati  bi- 
son. Three  sons,  Cileiin,  Thomas  Hamilton,  :in(l 
Newlun  Forrester,  died  in  iiil.uuy. 

SMITH,  Arthur  Noel,  Dover.  N.  II..  >on  of 
Dr.  Samuel  M.aiid  .\I,n\  !■;.  (Nickersoii)  Smitb, 
gniiulsiin  of  J.inies  .Smith.  w:is  born  July  Jo.  1851 
at  Meddybemps,  .Me.  .\fter  a  prep.irator\  educa- 
tion in  the  coninion  schools,  at  Paring,  Me.,  .md 
at  the  Calais  (.Me.)  .Academy,  he  began  In  read 
iiH-(ncine  with  his  brother,  |.  K.  N.  Smith.  .M .  D., 


.Millll  K    Mil. I.    SMITH. 


.M. II  lied 

,     IllllL 

14. 

874 

.Miss 

11 

,itti 

.Ml 

(■,11111, 

of  Sil 

ver 

Citv, 

Id.il.o,    u 

10    die( 

1. 

I'e 

biuarv    21, 

188,, 

leaving 

three 

cbi 

Idreii  : 

.\rt 

iiir 

Thad, 

l.aura 

H. 

am 

Ina 

1;. 

Smith. 

.\l. 

rried 

,    sec- 

ond. 

Mav 

4. 

88f). 

Miss    i;ii,i 

\. 

Dame,    of 

Dover 

.    N 

H. 

456 


I'HYSICIANS    AXIJ    Sl'RGKOXS    OF    AMIIKICA, 


fetflpMfMi 

t 


KUHN,  Daniel,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  son  of  Daniel 
and  Kaclicl  (  liryson)  Kiihn,  grandson  ol  I'eter 
Kulin,  was  liorn  July  26.  1S37,  at  .I'.tna,  Ohio. 
He  was  educated  in  the  |)ul)liL-  slIiooIs,  and  coni- 
nienccd  tlie  study  of  medicine  in  1S62,  under  J-.. 
M.  Powers,   .\I.  I).,  in    .St.  Louis;    attended   tliree 


l).\Ml;l,    KlIIN. 

courses  of  lectures  at  the  .St.  Louis  .Medical  Col- 
le>;e,  and  was  j^raduated  therefrom  .NLirch  5,  1S65. 
During  the  war.  and  before  graduating  in  medi- 
cine. Dr.  Kuhn  served  as  luispital  steward  three 
years,  l862-Y)5,  in  the  regular  army  of  the  I'nited 
.States.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  .September,  1S65,  in  .St.  Louis.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  St.  Louis  .Medical  Society;  of  the 
American  Medical  .Vsscjciition :  and  was  city 
physician  of  .St.  Louis  during  the  cholera  epi- 
demic of  iSriCi.  Dr.  Kuhn  m.ikes  a  speci.dly  of 
dise;ises  of  children. 

Married,  September  iS.  1866,  .Miss  lllizabeth 
lane  Stewart,  of  .St.  Louis.  'Lheir  children  •:  ; 
J.imes  Stew.irl  :ind  I'li/.ibeth  Ilryson  Kuhi  . 

FINDLEY,  William  Mariin,  .\ltoona.  I'a.. 
son  of  Dr.  William  Kobiii'.on  and  Idi/abeth 
(Fleming)  Findley.  gnindson  (jf  Joseph  Findlex. 
was  born  July  6.  184J.  at  .Manor  Hill.  Hunting- 
don county,  I'.i.  His  father  moved  to  Fr.inkst<iuu. 
lilair  couutv.  I'a.,  and  after  receiving  ;i  common 
school  e(hu;ition  there,  he  was  a  student  in  the 
Hollidavsliurg  (  I'a.  )  High  school;  bec.ime  ;i  tele- 
grajiher  in  the  m;dn  offices  of  the  l'enns\  hani.l 
Railroad  fompany.  at  .Mtoona.  I'a.,  in  1851):  was 
in  the  Dep.ntment  of  the  .South,  in  the  servi<  e 
of  the  I'liited  Sl;ites,  iS6i-Y)2,  but  contracted  yel- 
low lever  .ind  was  sent  north.  He  comnuuced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1865,  with  lii>  father.  Dr. 
William    K.    Findlev.    at    .\llonna,    I'.i.  :   attended 


two  regidar  and  two  special  coinses  of  lectiiri-s  .it 
the  Iniversity  of  I'ennsylvania,  I Jep.utmeiu  lA 
.Medicine,  and  was  graduated  .March  14,  1S6-. 
Immediately  after  this  he  entered  upon  the  pnicticc 
of  medicine  at  .Mtoona,  his  only  residence.  Hi- 
was  I'.  S.  pension  e.\amining  surgeon,  iS6H-'83; 
school  director  for  the  city  of  .Mtoona,  1 890-93. 
and  again  elected  for  the  urm  of  i894-"97;  and 
w;is  one  of  the  si.\  physician.,  and  surgeons  of  t'.t 
city  of  .Mtoona,  I'a.,  who  went  to  the  relief  of  tin. 
Johnstown  sufferers  after  the  memorable  tlonil  of 
1 888. 

Dr.  Findley  is  a  member  of  the  Altoona  .\cademv 
of  .Medicine  and  Surgery;  of  the  lilair  Cuuntv 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  tlii 
State  of  I'ennsylvania;  of  the  .■\n)eric;in  .Medial 
Association,  and  was  one  of  its  delegates  to  the 
British  .Medic.d  .\ssociation  in  18S3;  ;in  honor.irv 
member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Cali- 
fornia :  a  member  of  the  Rocky  .Moimtain  .Me<lical 
.\ssociatic!i.  the  outgrowth  of  the  trip  across  the 
continent  in  1871,  to  attentl  the  meeting  of  tlu- 
.American  .Metiical  .Association  in  San  Franci<cn, 
C;il.  ;  a  member  of  the  \'"teran  IJnployees  .A  sci- 
elation,  I'ittsbmg  Division  of  the  l'ennsvlvani,i 
Railway.  He  is  the  author  of  |)apers  on  ".Mem- 
branous llnteritis,"  and  a  ••  Record  of  Obstetrical 
Cases."  .liihihiiii  Jonnud  of  tlu-  MciUkiI  Siieiud. 
Ijesides  numerous  papers  on  various  subiects  in  the 
Mcdhdl  liiilh-tin.  of  I'liiladelpliia,  and  before  the- 
various  medical  societies. 


»  II  I  I  \M    M  \l;  I  IN    I  '\i  'I  I 


M.irried 
loseph 


.M.iy  21 .  r  8;j.  .Miss  I-.mi 
of  Joseph  Dysart,  one  of  the  original 
of  I'ennsylvani.i.  of  .N.ioon.i.  I'.i. 
(hildren  are:  .\nna,  l.li/abetli.  and 
.M;iry  and  'I'homas  Fleming  Findles, 
ceaset  I . 


na.   daughlrr 
,ibolit»rmi~s 
I'heir   Jr   1::: 
Jose|)h    I 
2(1,  are  1 


Dcisliii 
Nt-w  1! 


I'HYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS    OF   AMERICA. 


457 


DODGE,  Clarence  Monroe,  MantlRstLi-, 
N.  li..  l.oin  May  iS.  1.S47.  in  New  liostdii.  N.  H., 
is  till'  son  of  James  Monroe  and  Lucy  Jane  (I'liil- 
Ljrick)  Dndxe,  grandson  of  Dinion  Dod;;e,  of  New 
jtiistiMi.  N.  H.  He  attended  tile  puljlie  seliools  of 
New  Huston  and  (iolVstown.  then  for  lietter  traininj; 


(  i.AKiiM  !•;  MiiNKdi;  DUX. I:. 

removed  to  Mont  \'ernon,  \.  II.,  where  he  attended 
the  .\|)|>leton  Academy  lor  two  years,  and  following' 
that  the  llijih  sthool  at  Xasluia.  N.  H.  In  1.S70 
he  eoninienced  the  study  of  medicine,  with  Dr.  J.  (i. 
ilravcs,  of  Nashua:  matriculated  in  the  Collej'e  of 
Physicians  and  .Sur;.;eons  in  the  City  of  New  York 
in  the  autumn  of  1X74:  and  in  the  I'niversily 
.Medical  College,  New  \ork  city,  in  1S75,  receivinj; 
his  difiree  from  the  last  named  institution,  I'eb- 
ru.iry  JO,  l(S77.  -After  j^raduatinj;.  he  was  actini; 
.i.ssislanl  |)hysician.  for  a  short  time,  in  the  ''litli 
.Street  llosi^ital.  New  \ork  city,  and  in  the  sprin;; 
III  tlie  same  year,  1S77.  commenced  the  private 
|iraclice  .-f  medicine  at  .\ndierst,  N.  H.  In  1.S7S 
lie  removed  to  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 
where  he  has  since  continued,  with  the  excejition 
ol  a  month's  much  needed  rest  in  liermuda,  in  the 
wiiiti-r  of  |H,S7,  and  six  months  spent  in  visiting 
the  various  health  resorts  of  the  West,  [larticul.irly 
those  of  Southern  Californi.i.  in  the  winter  of 
|S,;.>--,^;,. 

Dr  l)od;'e  is  a  memlier  uf  the  New  i'  ,  ishire 
.Med^  d  .Society:  of  Lafayette  l.od;;e  of  .\l.is'>ns, 
.Mount  Horeh  ko\,d  .\rch  Chapter,  ind  .\.:l.  ..'ir  m 
Ciiuncil:  of  .Mcrrimai  k  I.i>dL;eof  Kpiulil-  ul  ..'*■- 
i.is :  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Feiiows 
anil  of  r.issaconnaway  Trilie  of  Red  .Men. 

.Married,   .November  20.    I1S72.   Miss   ICstella  (. 
Kawson.    of    Nashua.    .N.    11.      One    ihiUI.    Clara 
I.iud.i,  died  at  tile  a^i-  of  four  \ear>  and  a  li.ill'. 


CARLISLE,  Irwin  Carson,  Glenville.  Ohio, 
horn  February  2.S,  1S53,  in  CIt.el.ind,  Ohio,  is  the 
son  of  John  and  Mary  {  lieacli )  Carlisle,  grandson 
of  John  Carlisle.  .Sr.,  an  intimate  friend  of  Henry 
Clay.  He  received  an  elemeiitiry  education  in 
the  |)ublic  schools  of  Cleveland,  and  in  I1S70  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine,  under  Henry  W. 
Kitchen,  .M.  D..  professor  of  anatomy  in  the  .Medi- 
cal DeiKirtment  of  the  tni\ersity  of  Wooster. 
Cleveland.  Ohio,  in  which  hitter  institution  he 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures,  and  was  j;r.-ulu- 
ated  .M.  I),  in  February,  1X75.  Dr.  Carlisle  prac- 
tised his  profession  at  r.dnesville.  Ohio,  for  one 
ye:ir  following  graduation,  then  made  (llenvi'lc  his 
permanent  residence.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Cleveland  .Medical  .Society :  of  the  Cuyahoga 
County  .Medii.d  .Society:  of  the  Ohio  Stale  .Medi- 
cal .Society:  has  been  a  member  of  the  (denville 
Board  of  Health  since  18S4:  attending  jihysician 
to  the  Kenilworth  Orphans'  Home  since  1H93:  to 
the  Cottage  Hospital  for  Convalescent  Children. 
Clenville,  sin(e  i.Sip:  and  physician  for  the  town- 
ship ])oor  since  1S7C1. 

Dr.  Carlisle's  medical  writings  include  ".An  In- 
teresting Case' of  Cancer  of  Kidney  in  a  Child, 
with  I'ost  .Mortem  Results."  ,ViW  i'c/A-  A/ei/uiil 
Journal,  January,  1H77:  "Points  for  Consider- 
ation in  the  .Man.igemcnt  of  Diphtheria."  Aineii- 
1(1/1  I'lactitioney.  February.  i.SSo:  "The  Import- 
ance of  Persistent    I-^tVort    in   Dealing  with   Cases 


IKW  I.S    (  .\Usn\    c  AKI.lsl.l:. 

iif  N.ircotic  Poisoning,"  Ch'-rLnul  Miiiictil  liiKcIt-:. 
.April,  liS^^.  and  numerous  other  ailicKs  in  the  last 
named  iourn.d. 

Married,  December  2~ .  l.SNo.  .Miss  I'lla,  (hiugh- 
ter  ot  Willi. ini  Phillips.  (;ien\ille,  •  Miio.  'I'hey 
have  one  (liilil.  M.u\    .\ntoiiiette. 


458 


J'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


HARRIS,  E.  Eliot,  Xtw  Nork  city,  son  of 
lienjaniin  and  Maty  (Keeley)  Harris,  was  born 
St'pten)l)er  i,  1856,  in  New  York  city.  Mis  fatlier 
was  a  retired  murcliant,  and  liis  motiier  was  the 
(iauj;iUer  of  an  Iji^ilisii  cierjjyman.  After  a  pre- 
paratory  course  of  study  in    tile  I'liiversity  of  tiio 


K.     ICI.Inl'    IIAKUIS. 

city  of  New  York,  lie  matriculated  in  the  Medi- 
cal Department  of  that  institution,  under  the  pre- 
ce|)torsliip  of  Dr.  Julin  A.  VV'yeth  and  J.  Harvey 
Dew,  in  1S73,  and  ceived  his  dejiree  therefrom 
February  i,  rS^  ,ad  a  gold  medal  for  excel- 
lence in  physiology  and  special  mention  in  .sur- 
gery. His  post-graduate  studies  include  courses 
in  surgery  in  liellevue  Hosjiital  and  tliseases  of 
children  in  the  New  York  Hospital:  in  diseases 
of  the  heart  and  lungs,  di^tases  of  women,  and 
venereal  diseases,  in  Hellevue  Hospital:  in  dis- 
eases of  the  nose  and  throat  and  nervous  diseases. 
in  the  Northeastern  Dispensary:  and  in  diseases 
of  women,  universitv  clinic,  and  diseases  of  llie 
eye  In  the  New  York  Kye  and  lOar  Infirmary. 

Dr.  Harris  is  a  meniliir  nf  the  New  York  County 
.Medical  Association ;  of  the  West  Knd  Medical 
Society  :  of  the  New  York  I'hysiciiins"  .Mutual  .\id 
Associ.itioii  ;  of  the  International  .Medical  Con- 
gress, having  attended  the  Herlin  iiieetiug  in 
iScjo:  of  the  Ne'\  ^"ol■k  I'.illiological  Society; 
and  w.as  de|)Uty  grand  cominander  of  the  Legion 
of  Honor,  St.Ue  of  New  \ork.  iSSj-Sf).  He 
was  professor  of  pli\siology  and    hygiene  in   Rut- 


New  York,    ]S,Si-".S; 


assistant  to 


gers   Collcij 

the  chair  of  plu>iolog\  and  histology.  lS,Si-'H3, 
in.structor  in  the  laboratory  of  liiologvand  pathol- 
ogy, iSS:!-",S4,  and  attending  surgeon  to  the  clinic 
for  diseases  of  women,  iSS^,  all  in  the  .Medical 
Depaitmeiit  of  ths    I'niversity  cf  the   City  of  New 


York;  and  Inspector  for  cont.igious  diseases.  Xtnv 
York  Hoard  of  Health,  i8,S2-\sr). 

ISefore  going  to  luirope  in  I1S90,  Dr.  Harris 
resigned  from  twenty  public  institutions  in  order 
to  give  all  his  time  to  priviite  practice.  On  his 
return  he  established.  In  1892,  a  private  surgical 
hospital  in  New  York  city,  with  Moors,  ceilings, 
and  walls  of  hard,  white  enamel,  and  there  devotes 
his  entire  attention  to  the  medical  and  surgical 
diseases  of  women  and  abdominal  surgerv.  In 
1888  he  Invented  the  obstetric  aid  for  women  in 
labor;  the  return-tlow  v:iglnal  douche,  in  i.SSy; 
and  an  irrigating  pa<l  In  1887.  He  has  written 
articles  upon  ".Vrtlficial  Infant  Kteding,  "  "  The 
l-^tTects  of  Injuries  to  the  .Mother  During  Labor, 
and  Their  I'revention  and  Treatment;"  "Ovarv 
and  Ciraafian  Follicle:""  ••  I'lierperal  Septicemia;" 
••.Menstruation  and  the  .Menopause:"  and  lect- 
ures on  physiology  and  hygiene. 

.Married,  in  1886,  Miss  Florence  Himtlngtmi,  of 
Rochester,  N.  Y.  Their  children  are:  Florence 
and  Huntington  Harris. 

JAY,  John  Clarkson,  .New  York  city,  burn 
at  Rye,  N.  Y.,  October  20,  TS44,  is  the  son  df 
John  Clarkson  (.M.  D.,  College  of  I'hyslciaus  ,uk1 
Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York,  1831,)  and 
Laura  (I'rime)  Jay:  grantlson  of  I'eter  .Augustus 
Jay  (LL.  D.,  Harvard,  1831,  and  Coluiiiliia, 
1835);  and   great-grandson  of  Chief  Justice  |ohn 


Ji  INN    (   I.AKkMiN    J  \^  . 

J;iy,  born  in  New  York  city  in    1745,  died  in  lUiI 
ford,  N.  Y.,  in  1829. 

Jihn   Clarkson  Jav,  Jr.,  was  educited  at   I.eui 
J.    Dudley's     Collegiate     Institute,     Nortliam|)tiiii 
.Mass.,   at  Charliers   French   school   in   New  \"' 
city,  at  the    Columbia  College   (iiamni;ir    .Sclio 
and  entered  the    collegiate  dep:utment  of  Coliin 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


459 


Ilia  in  llie  class  of  1S65,  Imt  left  at  tlie  close 
of  the  III  sliniaii  yi'ar.  standiiiji  sixth  in  the  class. 
ti)  iiKiliiiiilate  in  the  I  ollej,'e  of  Physicians  and 
Sun'cons  in  the  City  of  New  Yorls,  tVoni  which 
lie  was  ^ladiiated  in  1865.  lie  served  as  a  priv- 
ate in  Company  F,  .Seventy-tirst  Kegimcnt.  New 
York  Stale  Militia,  U.  S.  A.,  in  the  summer  of 
iSfo,  in  the  Maryland  and  Virginia  campaigns, 
and  WIS  tonnnissioned  acting  assistant  surgeon, 
iS64-''ii,  serving  at  the  Armory  Scpiare  I'nited 
Slates  (ieneral  Hospital,  Washington,  I).  C,  and 
also  al  the  Sedgwick,  I'.  S.  Army  (Ieneral  Hospi- 
tal. New  Orleans. 

Dr.  Jav  continued  his  medical  studies  at  the 
I'niversity  of  \'ienna,  Austria,  iHCifi-Ti/  and 
iS'iy-ViS.  and  was  a  student  for  one  term,  i8f)7, 
at  ihe  I'niversity  of  Prague.  Returning  to  the 
IniUtl  States,  he  settled  in  New  York  city,  and 
has  since  continued  in  practice  there.  He  was 
allciiiling  |)liysician  to  the  New  York  Dispensary. 
iS(>c)-'7i  ;  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  New 
York  Tree  Dispensary  for  Sick  Children  ;  attend- 
ing' plivsician  to  the  out-patient  department  of  the 
New  York  Hospital.  iSSo-'gi:  and  has  been  an 
txaminerin  hinacv  in  the  state  of  New  York,  since 

Dr.  lav  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of 
llic  Ciiv  of  New  N'ork  :  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
llie  t  Ountv  of  .New  York:  of  the  New  York  Ph\- 
sici.uis' .Mutual  Aid  Association;  of  the  City  Cluli 
of  New  York;  of  the  Century  .Association,  New- 
York  city  ;  of  the  Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  Revo- 
liilion.  .State  of  New  York,  and  served  on  its  board 
(if  managers,  i886-"93.  He  has  been  a  vestry- 
man in  the  Church  of  the  Heavenly  Rest  since 
iSSi.  and  took  an  active  part  in  the  centennial 
cckhnition  of  the  inauguration  of  (ieorge  Wasli- 
iiiU'lon.  in  New  York  city,  .M:iy.  1889. 

Dr.  lav  is  proficient  in  the  (ierman  antl  French 
langn;iges,  and  was  one  of  the  translators  of 
Zieinssen's  Cyclopivdia  of  the  Practice  of  Medi- 
cine. Vol.  11;  also  ])ublished  a  "C^ise  of  I'lcus 
Serpiginosum  Syphiliticum,"  in  the  .liiierunii 
J'<iinuil  of  Syphitoi^iaphy  and  Deniiatolot^y, 
iictiiber.  1871  ;  and  "A  L'rinal  for  Cases  of 
\  esicii-\'aginal  P'istula,"  devised  by  him,  ///<■ 
Mci/iidl  A't-o'nf,   .August"  28,    1S86. 

.Married,  Decendier  12,  1872,  .Miss  Harriette 
.Arnold,  daughter  of  .M;ij.-Cien.  David  H.  Vinton. 
I  .  S.  army.  Their  children  are:  IMith  \'an 
CohI.ukU  Jay,  and  John  Ckirkson  Jay,  Jr.,  a 
^Uidcnt  at   .St.   Paul's   School,    Concord,    N.    H. 

DAVISON,  Francis  Barker,  Kleetville.  Pa., 
Mill  III  Kuliis  and  l-^lizabeth  (Torrey)  Davison, 
);ranilson  of  D.uiiel  Davison,  of  Ihooklyn,  Conn., 
was  JMirn  July  8.  1827.  at  Thompson.  Conn.  His 
liisl  .\nierican  ancestor  was  Nicholas  Davison, 
will,  came  to  .Massachusetts  from  Ijighmd  ;d)ont 
A.  I).  1(1  V)-  as  the  agent  of  .Matthew  Cradock,  a 
rich  London  merchant,  who  was  the  (irst  nominal 
^oM  innr  of  .Mass.ichusetis,  but  who  never  came  to 
Aiiiriii.i.  He  went  with  his  parinis  to  Peniis\l- 
vaiii.i  in  1830  ;  was  educated  in  the  Carbond;de.  Pa., 
lli;;!i  school,  and  at  l.e  Raxsville.  Pa.,  .Academy, 
■ind  ilien  engaged  in  teaching  fur  several  years, 
lie  ii-.ul  medicine  \n  the  oflice  of  [.  C.  .Miles, 
M.   I>..   Wavcrlv.    P.i.,   ami    Liter  willi   Prof.   Wil- 


liam Darrach,  M.  D.,  of  Philadelphia ;  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  in  the  Pennsylvani;i  Col- 
lege, Department  of  .Medicine,  in  I'hiktdelphia, 
and  was  graduated  in   1853. 

Dr.  Davison   practised  medicine  at  Facforyville, 
1 'a.,  from    i853-"55;    was  then  at   Waterloo,    la.. 


II(.\N(   IS    ll.AKKl  l(    D.WIMIX. 

until  1858;  at  Montrose.  Pa.,  until  1859;  at 
Tompkinsville.  Pa.,  to  186-5:  ;ind  at  Fleet»-ille 
since  1863.  In  1S62,  Dr.  Davison  w;is  commis- 
sioned assistant  surgeon  of  the  One  Hundred  and 
Twenty-fifth  Regiment,  Pennsylvania  Y'olunteer 
Infantry,  and  held  the  same  rank  in  the  Second 
Regiment  Pennsylvania  Cavalr\  in  1864,  and  was 
promoted  from  this  regiment  to  surgeon  of  the 
Forty-fiflh  Regiment,  Pennsylvania  \'ohinleer 
Inlantry,  the  regiment  made  famous  by  the  ser- 
vices of  Col.  Theodore  Cregg.  (len.  John  1.  Cur- 
tin,  and  Cien.  J;imes  .\.  Ile:iver,  ex-governor  of 
l'eiinsyl\ani:i. 

Dr.  Davison  is  a  memlier  of  the  l,;ickaw.inna 
County  .Me(lic;d  Societx ,  president  in  188^1;  of  the 
.Medical  Society  of  the  St:ite  of  Penns\  l\:ini;i :  of 
the  American  .Medical  Associ;Uii'ii  ;  of  .Nicholson 
I.oilge  No.  43S,  l-"ree  and  .Acce|)ted  .Masons:  ;in(l 
is  surgeon  and  p.ist  commander  of  Capt;iin  Lyons 
Post  No.  85.  (iiand  .\rniy  of  the  Republic.  On 
January  17,  1856,  he  was  appointed  tre;isurer  ;ind 
recorder  of  lil.ick  1  Lc.vk  counfv,  la.;  :ind  was 
|)0stmaster  of  Fleetville,  fnmi  .Ypr'l.  1871,  to 
Octolier.    1874. 

.Married,  in  1852,  .Miss  Nancy  dardner.  of  Tuiik- 
hannock.  P;i.  They  have  had  born  to  them  lnur 
children:  .Ydekiide :  lierllui.  >iil'e  of  Judson  M. 
Wells,  l-.ictoryville.  Pa.  ;  Harriet  Torrey,  an 
amateur  musician,  died  nf  he;irt  disease  in  Chi- 
cago, III..  December  ^.  |8<)4.  aged  thirty-tuo 
ve.us;      ;ind     her    twin    b'ulher.     llenrv     (lardner 


46o 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Davison,  M,  1).,  ( I'nivoisity  Medical  ColiL]u;c, 
New  York  city,  1885,)  was  a  practitioner  at 
Arcliilialil.  I'a.,  wliere  lie  contracted  diplitlieria 
from  a  patient,  and  died  October  22,  1 886,  .iged 
tuenly-lonr  years. 

MORRIS,  Robert  Tuttle,  New  \orl<  city, 
l)orn  .\ia\  14,  1857,  in  Seyn\<)iir,  Conn.,  is  tlie 
son  ol"  lAi/.on  liiirritt  .Morris,  jjovernor  of  Connecti- 
cut in  1S94,  and  liis  wile,  lui;,'enia  Laura  (Tuttle) 
.Morris:  grandson  of  l^li  Oould  .Morris.  Me  pre- 
pared for  college  in  the  Hopkins  (iraniniar  school. 
New  Haven,  Conn.,  and  in  1S76  matriculated  in 
the  three  years'  natural  history  cotnse  of  Cornell 
I'niversit).  Com|)leting  that  course,  he  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  under  I'rofs.  Hurt  ('•. 
Wilder,  !•■.  II.  Whittemore,  and  William  B.  Clark, 
as  preceptors,  in  the  College  of  I'hysicians  and 
Surgeons  in  tlie  City  of  .New  N  ork,  receiving  the 
degree  of  M.  I).,  in  1882.  He  served  on  the 
I'lcllevue  Hos])ital  staff,  fourth  surgical  division, 
1882-84;  attended  various  European  clinics  in 
l884-"85  :  received  the  honorary  degree  of  A.  .M. 
from  Centre  Ci  lege,  Ky.,  in  1891  ;  and  com- 
menced the  private  practice  of  medicine  in  New 
N'ork  city  in  1886. 

Dr.  Morris  has  been  one  of  the  lecturers  on  sur- 
gery in  the  New  N'ork  I'ost-CHaduate  Medical 
School  and  Hospital  since  18S9.  His  published 
original  work  includes  researches  on  the  nature  of 
appendicitis,  and  the  nature  of  various  phenomena 
of  .appendicitis  :  the  mechanism  of  fracture  of  the 
fibula  by  inversion  of  the  foot ;  the  anatomy  and 
mechanism  of  subluxation  of  the  head  of  the 
radius;  another  method  of  palpatation  of  the 
kidney ;  the  prevention  of  secondary  jieritoneal 
adhesions ;  intravenous  injections  of  methyl  vio- 
let ;  the  removal  of  carious  and  necrotic  bone  with 
hydrochloric  acid  and  pepsin ;  experiments  relat- 
ing to  the  length  of  time  re(|uired  for  the  repair  of 
incised  abdominal  structures;  malignant  disease  in 
omphalo-mesenteric  remains :  evolution  and  the 
clitoris;  the  action  of  trypsin,  pancreatic  extract 
and  pepsin  upon  sloughs  coagula  and  inuco-pus  ; 
mallet  linger ;  remo\  al  of  fistulous  pipes  after  dis- 
tension with  plaster-ol'-l'aris ;  the  e.x|)eriniental 
production  of  ileal  intussusception  with  carbonate 
of  sodium  ;  the  dowel  pin  in  fracture  and  disloca- 
tion of  the  clavicle  :  the  formation  of  plastic  nasal 
sejituin  from  lip;  a  last-resort  hernia  ojieration : 
endoscopic  tulies  for  direct  examination  of  the  in- 
terior of  the  uterus  and  bladiler ;  a  ])lastic  opera- 
tion for  making  a  permanent  supra-pubic  listula  in 
hypertrophy  oi  the  prostate;  the  inch  and  a  half 
incision  for  appentlicitis  operations;  experiments 
on  the  solubility  of  gall  stones:  the  reason  wliy 
])atients  recover  from  tuberculosis  of  the  perito- 
neum after  incision  of  that  nieml)rane :  and  the 
replacement  of  blood  clot,  liesides  various  papers 
recorded  in  the  Indix  Mcdiciis.  Dr.  Morris  has 
issued  a  work  on  '•  How  We  'I'reat  Wounds  To- 
day," New  York,  1S86.  and  ••  Lectures  on  .Aiipen- 
dicitis,  Witii  Notes  on  Other  Sul)jects,"New  ^■ork, 
1 81)3.  He  has  contributed  to  scientific  liteniture 
on  subjects  other  than  me<lic;d,  and  is  the  author 
of  a  volume  on  field  sketches. 

Dr.  Morris  is  a  fellow  of  the  .New  N'ork  Acad- 
emv  of  .Medicine  ;    member  of  the   Medical   Societv 


of  the  County  of  .New  \'ork  ;  of  the  .Medic  al  .So- 
ciety of  the  State  of  New  NOrk  :  of  the  Americnn 
.Medical  .\ssociation  ;  of  the  American  .Xssodalioii 
of  Cynecologists  and  Obstetricians;  of  the  lielle. 
vue  Hospit;d  .Alumni  .\ssocialion  ;  of  the  Colleije 
of  I'hysicians  ;ind   Surgeons  .\lumiii   .Assoc  i.itinn: 


KOllKKT    Tl  TTI.K    .MOKKLS. 

of  the  .New  N'ork  I'hysicians'  Mutual  .\id  Associ.i- 
tion ;  of  the  New  York  .Medical  Inion:  of  tlit 
Linuican  Society  of  Natural  History;  of  the  .Alphii 
Delta  I'hi  fraternity  ;  of  the  .Society  of  the  Suns  of 
the  Revolution;  of  the  .New  l^igland  .Society  nl 
New  York;  of  the  Cornell  .Mumni  .Association; 
and  is  a  director  in  various  financial  corporalinns. 
His  |)ractice  is  confined  to  general  operative  siirgL-ry. 

PAGE,  Richard  Channing  Moore,  Nt« 
N'ork  city,  born  January  2.  1841,  at  Ke.suick. 
Va.,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  .Mann  and  Jane  I"ranci.> 
(Walker)  l';ige;  grandson  of  .Major  Carter  l';i,i;e. 
who  served  in  W;ishington's  army  in  the  American 
Revolution  ;  and  of  the  seventh  generation  Irnni 
Hon.  John  l';ige,  an  LJiglish  merchant,  who  set- 
tled in  \'iiginia,  served  ;is  a  member  of  the  Koyal 
Colonial  Council,  and  died  in  1C192.  His  niotluT 
w;is  the  daughter  of  lion.  Francis  Walker,  .M.  C 
of  Ciistle  Hill,  \'a..  and  a  niece  of  Col.  John 
Walker.  Wiishington's  aide-de-camp;  she  «,i> 
born  in  the  Nelson  house,  at  ^drktown,  \'a..  ind 
her  mother.  Jane  liyrd  Nelson,  was  the  niece  "l 
Thomas  Nelson,  Jr.,  signer  of  the  Declaralicn  ol 
Independence. 

Richard  C.  .M.  I'age  w;is  iirepared  for  college  al 
Hanover  .Academy,  \'a.,  and  was  a  student  in  the 
I'niversity  of  \'irgiiiia  when  the  war  began,  h.uin,:: 
taken  honors  in  Latin,  (ireek,  and  matheniaiiLs. 
and  was  a  niemljer  of  the  Delta  Ka])pa  Kp  i'on 
fraternity.     On  July  4,  1861,  he  enlisted  as  a  ;  liv- 


;iie  in   1' 
«,ill  J. I 
Run. 
he  w.is 
Mich  lint 
H.is  repci 
w;is  in 
until  ll" 
occnpy 
forcing 
w.is  cl.in 
he  "■!- 
Wildeiiu 
.irtillery 
anil  l^.i-' 
hrcckinr 
his  w.n 

Ketiin 
after  one 
nuncud 
lorship 
.ind  Joli 
li'sscirs 
silv,  all' 
matricul 
New    Vo 
.\l.mli. 
•.ecnrud 
for  adm 
the  tern 


I'lIVSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


4'')  I 


ale  in  l'i.'iullcton"s  Rockbridge  Itatteiy.  of  Stone- 
w.ill  |,iLk><'ii"s  lirij^adt',  and  was  present  at  Hull 
Klin.  AlUT  the  liattle  of  Willianislmrj,',  in  1862, 
he  w.is  lirevetted  eapt.iiii  (if  artillery,  serving  as 
sucli  until  after  tiie  Ilatlle  of  Antietani,  wlieii  lie 
w.is  reported  for  brilliant  services.  I'a^e's  Battery 
was  in  active  service  witli  tlie  .\rniy  of  Virginia 
iiiitil  till'  close  of  the  war,  and  was  the  first  to 
occni>\  1  la/el  (irove,  sweepin;;  Hooker's  works  and 
Inning  Ins  retreat.  .\t  (lettyslmrg  Captain  I'af^e 
w.is  tl;inL;eroiisly  wounded,  recoverini;  from  which 
he  u,i>  made  major  of  artillery,  serving;  in  the 
WiWerness  against  (leneral  (Irant.  .As  chief  of 
artillery  lor  the  Department  of  Southwest  VMrginia 
and  1-wl  Tennessee,  on  the  staff  of  (len.  j.  C. 
I'lrcckiiiridge,  of  Kentucky,  .Major  I'age  completed 
his  w,ir  record. 

Ketuniinn  to  the  I'luversily  of  X'iruinia  in  iSf)6, 
.iller  line  year's  work  on  the  farm.  M.o  r  I'age  com- 
nuncud  tlie  study  of  metlicine  ihkIii  the  precep- 
tnrship  of  James  I..  Cabell,  .\.  M  \l  I)  .  LL.  I)., 
and  John  Staige  Davis,  A.  .M.,  .M  D.,  both  pro- 
Icssois  in  the  medical  department  of  the  univer- 
sitv,  ami  was  graduated  M.  I).,  in  1867.  He  then 
matriculated  in  the  Iniversity  .Medical  College, 
NcH  \'ork  city,  and  was  graduated  thcrelroni  in 
March.  1868.'  In  April,  following.  Dr.  I'.ige 
secured  (irsl  prize  in  tiie  competitive  cxandnation 
for  admission  to  llellevue  Hospital,  and  served 
the  lerni  as  house  physician,   i868-'69.     He  was 


Kl<  IIAKI)    CII.\N\IN(.    MdllKI-:    l'.\(. 


distiiit  physician  for  .1  short  time,  resigning  the 
|«)^ililln  to  become  house  surgeon  to  the  Woman's 
llii--;)ii;d,  Xew  Nork,  l86i)-'7o.  He  has  been  pro- 
fi."--']r  of  general  medicine  and  diseases  of  the 
chest.  New  \'ork  Polyclinic,  since  1887:  visiting 
|)li,\Mrian   to   the   Xew    \ork    i'olyclinic    Hospital, 


since  1881  ;  to  St.  Kliz.abeth's  Hospital,  since 
1886;  and  attending  physician,  diseases  of  the 
heart  and  lungs,  to  the  Northwestern  Dispensary 
since  1875. 

Dr.  I'age  is  a  member  of  the  .New  ^■ork  .\ca(l- 
eniy  of  Medicine,  vice-president,  1 8()0-'(;^,  chair- 
man of  the  section  on  pr.ictice,  l885-'(;o;  ol  the 
.Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  .New  \'ork  :  of 
the  New  Ndrk  Pathological  Society;  of  the  North- 
western .Medical  and  .Surgical  .Society,  president  in 
1889;  of  the  .Medico-I.egal  Society  of  New  NDrk; 
of  the  .American  .Medical  Association:  of  the 
American  Climatologlcal  Society;  of  liellevue 
Hospital  Alumni  Association;  of  the  Society 
for  the  Relief  of  Widows  and  Orphans  of  .Medi- 
cal .Men  ;  anil  was  honorary  vice-president  of  the 
Congress  for  the  .Study  of  'rid)erculosis,  Paris, 
iHS8-"gi.  He  is  also  a  niemlier  of  the  New  \ork 
Historical  Society:  of  the  \'irginia  Historical  .So- 
ciety; of  the  .American  Historicid  Society;  and  of 
the  Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  American  Revolu- 
tion; is  a  Democrat  in  politics,  and  a  member  of 
the  Confederate  \'etcran  Corps  of  .New  N'ork. 

Dr.  I'age  is  the  author  of  "Page's  Physical 
Diagnosis,"  J.  H.  \ail  iS:  Co.,  .New  Ndrk,  eighth 
edition,  in  1895;  of  "Page's  Practice  of  .Medi- 
cine," Wm.  Wood  \'  Co.,  New  Nork,  1842:  ".A 
Chart  of  Physical  Signs,"  Stettiner,  l.andiert  \- 
Co.,  -New  N'ork,  1888;  "Orchitis  in  .Mumps," 
I'iii^iiiid  Medical  Monthly,  1874;  "Immediate 
operation  for  I.acer.ited  Perineum,"  ".Metastatic 
P.irotitis,"  "  liright's  Disease  of  the  Kidnevs," 
"  Carlsbad  from  a  .Medical  Standpoint,"  "  Lead 
Poisoning,"  Xcu>  \'oilc  Meiiical  Kccoril:  "  Con- 
vidsions,"  Acti' )  (v/'  Mcdhiil  Jciininl.  1894;  and 
many  other  papers.  He  is  also  the  author  of  an 
historic-genealogical  work  entitled  "The  I'.ige 
Family  in  N'irginia,"  J.  W.  Randolph  i.^:  Co., 
Richmond,    \'a.,   second  edition   in    1889. 

.Married,  April  30,  1874,  at  Westport,  Conn., 
Mrs.  Mary  IHizabeth  (Fitch),  widow  of  Hon. 
Richard  Hardy  Winslow,  wiio  founded  the  bank- 
ing house  of  Winslow,  Lanier  iV  Co.,  .New  \'ork. 

LYONS,  John  Alexander,  Chicago,  III.,  .son 
of  John  and  h;iiz;dieth  (.Mark)  Lyons,  grandson  of 
John  Lyons,  was  born  August  17.  1854,  at  Belfast, 
Ireland.  He  w,is  educated  in  the  common  schools 
of  his  native  town,  and  was  graduated  from  the 
Canadian  .Military  .Academy  in  1875;  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1S86,  at  Pieardstown,  lib, 
under  Dr.  ( 'rcorge  liley.  Jr.  ;  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  Long  Island  College  Hospital, 
and  was  graduated  in  March,  1S89.  On  June  14. 
of  the  same  year,  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  Chicago;  was  house  surgeon,  1889- 
'c)0,  and  has  lieen  instructor  in  gynecology  since 
t890,  ill  the  Post-(  Graduate  Medical  School  of  Chi- 
cago: surgeon  in  the  dep:irtment  of  diseases  of 
women,  t'hicago  Hospital,  since  1893.  His  origi- 
nal research  has  been  in  plastic  gynecologic:d  and 
obstetrical  surgery,  and  in  gynecologic:d  electricity, 
while  in  instruments  he  has  devised  a  uterine  '-lec- 
trode,  and  an  instrument  known  as  the  Lyons 
addition  to  the  Kelley  pad  (for  its  inflation). 
He  has  performed  numerous  plastic  vaginal  ;ind 
uterine  operations,  laparotomies  for  diseases  of  the 
uterus  and  append.ages,  vaginal  hysterectomies  lor 


463 


I'llVSICIANS    AND   srK(;i;()NS   OK    A.Mi;i<KA. 


cuciiiDma,    I'll.,    Insidfs    opi'i.ilioiis     in     ^^uiur.il 

Dr.  I.Vdiis  is  ;i  nifinluT  of  till'  Aiiierii  .111  Modiiai 
AssoLM.ilioii ;  of  till'  Ciiii'.ii;i>  Mi'illcil  Hmii'ly  ;  of 
till'  I'laLtiiiDiuTs'  Cliili;  tollnw  of  \\w.  Cliii.ijio 
<;>  iH'c()loi;i(.al    Soiii'ly;    memluT  of  tlic    M.isoiiic 


JIIIIX    Al.l:\AM)i:i<    I.VDNS. 

fniternity  ;  of  the  Iiulopciulcnt  Order  of  Foresters; 
was  alderman  of  lieardstown.  III..  1883-.S8: 
.surijeon  to  the  Aiiieriean  ISridKe  Works,  Chi- 
caj^o.  since  1893.  He  has  traveled  extensively  in 
Kuiope,  C'anad.i,  and  the  I'nited  .States. 

.Married,  .April  6,  1880,  .Miss  Christina,  daiijjh- 
ter  of  J.  C  II.  l--birwein,  of  lieardstown.  III. 
'riiey  have  no  ehildren. 

GLEITSMANN,  Joseph  William,  New 
^■ork  city,  son  of  Joseph  and  Dorothea  (Lan<{l)ein) 
(deitsnian,  was  horn  June  22,  1841,  in  liamlierg, 
Bavaria.  .After  takinj;  the  re(|iiired  gyninasiiini 
course,  whieli  does  not  lead  to  a  dejiiee,  he  1:0111- 
nienced  the  study  of  medicine,  in  1859,  at  Wiutz- 
hurg,  (iermany.  attending;  the  lectures  of  \'ir- 
chow,  Koellicker,  liamlierger,  .Scanzoiii.  Oerhardt, 
Frerichs,  Tr.uilie,  and  l.aiinenheck  :  received  the 
degree  of  .M.  I),  from  the  rniversily  of  Wiirtz- 
burg,  December  23,  1S65.  having  also  attended 
lectures  at  the  universities  of  lierlin.  Munich,  and 
\'ienna. 

Dr.  (ileitsmaiin  served  as  a  surgeon  in  the 
Austria-Prussian  War  in  1866,  and  in  the  Franco- 
(lernian  War,  of  i87o-"7i.  He  was  in  the  pri\ate 
practice  of  medicine  in  Munich,  (Iermany,  1807- 
Y19 ;  came  to  the  I'nited  States  in  1871,  and  prac- 
tised in  lialtiniore,  .Mil.,  until  1875  :  was  then  at 
.Aslieville,  N.  C,  until  1881,  when  he  removed  to 
New  N'ork  city. 

Dr.    Cleitsmann    has    been    professor  of   laryn- 


gology ,ind  ihinolog)  in  the  New  York  rolulinii 
since  1886;  lary  ngologisl  to  the  (iernian  llns|]ita|, 
New  NOrk  city,  since  18(^4;  senior  l.uynniilnjrist 
and  otologist  to  the  ( ierinan  Dis|)ens.ii\  siiiii. 
1884;  and  consiilling  l.iryngologisl  to  the  Loiin 
Isl.mil  'I'hro.it  and  l.ung  Hospital  since  189;.  H,. 
is  a  member  of  llie  .\merican  l.ai  vngologic  .il  ,\.ssii. 
ci.ition ;  of  the  .Medical  an<l  Chirurgiial  ImcuIu 
of  .Maryland:  of  the  New  York  .St.ite  .Medii  ,i|  As- 
sociation ;  of  the  New  N'ork  Acadeiiiv  of  .Miilj. 
line;  of  the  .Mi'dical  .Society  of  the  Coiinly  nl 
New  ^drk  ;  of  the  (iernian  .Medical  Society  of  Now 
N  ork,  president  in  1 893-94;  and  of  the  .\mcri. 
can  iMedical  .\ssoi  i.iti(Ui.  .\nupiig  his  more  iinpiir- 
t.uit  papers  are:  "Statistics  of  .Mortality  finin  |'u|. 
nionary  I'hthisis  in  the  I'nited  States  .uul  luiKipc," 
'riirnbiill  I'll  OS  ,  I'l.dtimore,  1875;  ••  ( )n  the  N.itiiiv 
and  Curability  of  I'ulnioiuiry  I'hthisis,"  AV, //w,));,;' 
iini/  I.KiiisvitU-  Joiiniiil,  July,  1874;  ••  Ciiiitrilni- 
tions  to  the  'rreatnient  of  I'lilnionary  riillii>is," 
Xiw  Oih'itiis  Miuliiid  iiinl  Sidximl  yniiniiil.  |ul\, 
1877  ;  ••  Laryngeal  Ileniorrli:ige,'"  .liih'i  \tiii  jinn- 
nat  of  llic  Mt'iiiiiil  .S. //v/i  (M  ,  .April,  18S5;  "Devia- 
tion of  the  .Na.sal  Septum,"  ihi,!.,  July,  iSXj: 
"  Ilyperlidphy  of  the  Tossil  of  the  'I'ongue," 
MiihiUl  Rciitnl,  December  17,  1887;  "ACisenl 
Primary  Tuberculosis  of  the  I'liarynx,  'rerniiiia- 
ting  in  Cure,"  Xr~^<  Vorl:  .Ui'i/hal  JoiiinaL  Octo- 
ber II,  i8i)0;  ;ind  "The   Importance  of  an  \':m\\ 


JdSKI'll    WII.I.IAM    (M.l'.ITS.MANN. 

I)i:ignosis  of  Malignant  Tumors  of  the  Thro, 
//'/(/.,  November  10.  l8()4. 

KIRKPATRICK,  Andrew  Bucher,  II 
delphia,  I'a.,  son  of  .Murray  .iiul  Dianth;i  (ISaldw 
Kirk|)atrick.  grandson  of  Andrew  Kirkiiatrick  . 
Kev.  Daniel  Haldwiii,  w;is  born  February  9.  i"^ 
in    Bruce    township,    LaSalle    county.    111.      •\ 


li.i- 
111) 
uul 

i'.cr 


-r.iiiii-' 
>it\.  ■ 
I'l'iriil. 
iliri'ii^' 
li.ilri' ' 
1S7.1 


I'lIYSICIANS   AND   SURdKONS   uK   AMICKICA. 


463 


sit).  . 
I'errtil 
iliri'i  I 

1.S71): 


jiiiy  iVom  till'  Illinois  Slali'  Normal  I'iumt- 
ii   Hlooiiiiiinloii,   ill   1S7S,    (no  (li'j;iL'fj.  toii- 

)  lit'  liryail  to  if. 1(1  iiii'diiiiii.',  iimliT  tlic 
(.11  ol  liis  liKitlu'i',  .Mtnr.iy  ILiIiIvnIii  Kiik- 
,,  wliilf  It-MtliiiiK   school  at  'roiiic.i.   111.,   in 

.itlriuk'ti  two  coiirM'S  of  Iccliiri'S  at   tlic  Id- 


l.oiiisc    Kni;;lit,   of 
is   Aiidri'W  I  larolil 


AXDKEW    liUCIlliK    KIKKl'.MKK  K. 

forsiiii  .Medical  Colleije,  ^'radiialing  .M.  1)..  in  1.S84. 
and  .ilsd  jiassed  the  ux.iiiiination  of  tlie  .State  Hoard 
(if  rh.innacy  of  New  Jersey  the  same  year.  On 
(>clolier3,  1S.S2,  lie  bei^.m  \vorl<  in  the  dispensary 
and  lalioralorv  of  tlie  I'liiladelphia  .Medical  .Mis- 
.sion,  and  has  conducted  researches  and  experi- 
ments tliere  to  tlie  i)resent  time.  In  private  prac- 
lice.  Dr.  Kirkpalrick  has  been  located  at  I'hiladel- 
phiii  since  18X4,  with  three  months  each  summer 
at  C.ipe  .May  I'oint,  N.  J.,  until  188S. 

Dr.  Kirkpatrick  is  eiinafied  in  uynecoloijical  work, 
anil  (lisr.ises  of  the  nose  and  throat.  His  pulilislied 
writiiiiis  include  articles  on  "(Junshot  Wound  with 
I M- of  lliectric  I'rolie,"  ( Jctoher  14,  1H91,  and  read 
liefcire  the  .American  .Medical  .Association,  1S93: 
'■.An  Instrument  for  Applvini;  .Medicaments  to  the 
rritliral,  Uterine,  and  Rectal  Canals,"  devised  li\ 
liini,  1H91  ;  "The  .Medical  'rre.itment  of  .\ppendi- 
r'tis,  with  a  Report  of  Five  Cases  ending  in  Recov- 
ery," 'I'lansactions  of  the  I'liiladelplii.i  County 
iMcilical  .Society,  December,  l.Syl;   and  others. 

Dr.  Kirkpatrick  is  a  member  of  the  I'hiladelphia 
County  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of 
the  State  of  reiinsvlvania ;  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal .Association  ;  mendier  and  e.\amininj{  surj;eon 
of  .America  Lodj^e,  Xo.  20,  .Sexennial  Leajjue : 
was  siiifjeon-in-cliief  of  the  l'liiladel])liia  Medical 
.Mission,  i<SSS-"i)5,  tounded  in  1879,  the  llrst 
medical  mi.ssion  in  .America;  and  physician  to  the 
.\cl(irs'  Fund  of  the  United  States  of  America, 
lX'i4-'95' 


.M.irried,  in  iSSS,  .Miss  .M. 
I'hil.idelphia.  'riuii'  one  chili 
Kirkp.iti  ick. 

HIMES,  IsBftC  Nowton,  c  leveland,  <>.,  son 
of  (leoine  W.ishinnlon  .iiiil  Jo.mna  (.Sturiiis) 
llinus,  ;;r,iiidson  of  ( leoijie  lliines,  was  born  De- 
cember 4,  18^4,  at  Shippeiisbiirn,  I'a.  lie  was 
educ.ited  at  the  University  of  I'ennsylvania,  De- 
partment of  .Arts,  I'hil.idelphia,  iS4i)-'5o;  was 
ur.iihi.ited  Irom  Jell'ersoii  Colle;;e,  C.innonsbury;, 
r,i.,  now  W'a.shiiijjton  and  Jetferson  Collejje,  W.ish- 
innton,  I'a.,  A.  II.,  in  1S53,  and  received  the  de- 
jjree  of  A.  .M,  t'rom  the  s.ime  in  1S56:  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  iSjj,  at  Sliippensliurj{, 
I'.i.,  his  preceptors  bein;,'  .Ale.x.iiider  Stewart, 
M.  1).,  of  that  place,  and  Willard  I'arker,  .M.  D.. 
professor  of  surgery  in  the  Colle;;  of  I'liysicians 
and  .Siir;;eoiis,  .New  S'ork  city;  .itteiideil  one  course 
of  lectures  at  the  Univi'rsit\  of  I'eiinsvlv.inia,  I  )e- 


l«i 


one  roiirse  at  the 


partment  of  .Medicine, 
College  of  riiysici;iiis  and  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of 
.New  N'ork,  receiving;  his  dejjree  therelrom  in  1S5C1. 
Dr.  Ilimes  was  interne  on  surjiical  service  at 
llelleviie  Hospital  Irom  .March  I,  l.Sjfi,  to  .Septem- 
ber 1,  lS;7;  assist;int  resident  physician  to  the 
Children's  Hospital,  Kandall's  Island,  in  iSj.S  and 
lSfio-'6i.  In  1S61  Dr.  Ilimes  established  him- 
self In  the  private  practice  of  medicine  at  Chilli- 
eothe,  <).,  and  in  the  ;iiitumn  of  the  same  veai  was 


IS.NAI      M;W  KIN    iinii 


and     \HC,2 


■  It 


commissioned  assistant  surgeon 
siirj;eon  of  the  Seventy-third  Rei;imeiit,  Ohio  \'ol- 
uiiteer  Infantry,  U.  .S.  .\.,  serving  to  the  close  of 
the  war.  He  then  spent  two  years.  1.S65-T17,  in 
medical  study  in  \'ienna,  I'aris,  and  Herliii:  s))ent 
the  vear  1 S6S  in  travel  ,ind  in  pr.ictice  in  S.in 
l''rancisco,  Cal.  ;   and  has  been  a  resident  of  Cle\e- 


> 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


1.0 


I.I 


11.25 


ir  |28     |25 

liU 


1^ 


1.4 


1.6 


^ 


/ 


/a 


e: 


ew' 


Photographic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


33  WIST  MAIN  STRKT 

WiBSTER.N.Y    I4SI0 

(716)  B72-4503 


V 


^'^ 


:\ 


\ 


^^ 


6^ 


*\^ 

'S' 


4«4 


I'llYSICIANS   ANIJ   SL'K(;i;()NS  OF   AMKKICA. 


c: 
C 


land  xince  1871.  lie  liii.t  liven  a  nivnilicr  from 
iK7i,an(l  sinco  1890  prfHiilciil.  cif  tlii'  Ixi.ird  uf 
visititiK  pliysk'i.ins  and  Miruvons  of  Wilxiin  Struct 
lliix|iilal,  wliiili  licianic  Cluvrland  City  lluspital, 
and  wliirli  is  now  l.ikc»idc  lliis|>itai,  Ck-vi-land : 
floitcd  proli'HN  ir  ol  anatmny.  |K'>4-Vi;,  and  pro- 
fvHsor  ol'  pliysiiilo^y,  ifi/i-'SH,  (.'li-vcland  Mi'dical 
Colli'K'.'  (now  the  Wusti-rn  Kt-scrvi'  I'liivcrsity. 
Mi-dical  Dcpaitnicnt, )  .ind  lias  liccn  dean  of  that 
institution  sincf  lK<^;i. 

Or.  Mimes  is  a  menilier  of  the  Ameriian  Medi- 
cal Association ;  of  the  American  Academy  of 
Medicine:  <if  the  Ohio  State  Meilital  Society;  uf 
the  Cii\ahoKa  County  Medicd  Society:  of  the 
Society  of  the  Medical  Sciences,  Cleveland  :  of  the 
Military  Order  of  the  l,o\al  l.e^ion  :  of  the  Cham- 
ber of  Commerce,  Cle\el,iiid:  .1  memlier  of  the 
hoard  of  trustees  nt  The  Chun  h  Home  for  the 
Sick  and  Friendless,  of  the  I'rotest.iiil  lipiscop.d 
church,  Cleveland,  .ind  .1  memlier  of  that  church. 

Dr.  Mimes  is  :i  spe.i.dist  in  pathology,  .ind  has 
<levise<l  :i  microtome  lor  fresh  tissues,  fur  free/in;j 
with  distilled  ammoni.i,  which  is  proli.ilily  the  tirst 
of  its  kind.  Mis  literary  work  h.is  lieen  conlined 
to  lectures,  addresses,  and  occ:ision:il  jirlicles  for 
journ.ils. 

.M.irried,  in  187.S,  .Mary  Vincent  Kead,  daughter 
of  John  .\.  \'incenl,  Clevekind,  Ohio.  'I'hey  h.ive 
no  (hildren. 


WVI.IIK     I'lilUlli     M\M<i\. 

M ANTON,  Walter  Porter,  Detroit,  .Mich., 
was  liorn  .it  I'luvideiue,  K.  I..  .Vuuust  .;.  1857- 
Me  is  the  son  of  W.dter  ll.irtlett  .M.mton.  (piarter- 
m.ister  of  the  Third  Rhode  Isl.md  Meavy  .Artillery, 
who  died  .it  Milton  lle;id.  S.  C.,  during;  the  war: 
urantlson  of  Joseph  .Maiiton.  a  cotton  liroker  ot 
Trovidcnce.  K.  I.:  liis  anteslor,  lUlw.ud  Maiitoii. 
settled  in  Providence  prior  to  1(40,  was  the  friend 


and  .issociate  of  Ko^er  Williams,  and  t)}{m.il  in 
his  Khnde  Island  exploits  :  Kceat-Krandsnn  <>l  (  nl 
Jeremi.di  .Manton,  who  served  in  the  Keiolmion 
:in(l  received  a  pension  therefor:  i;reat-nreat->;r.uul. 
son  of  Daniel  .Manton,  who  oimmandeil  .in  iiiilc. 
pendent  com|>;iny  of  volunteers  during  tlu  l<t'\i.. 
lu'.ion.  Mis  mother,  Meleiia  .\uKUst:i  (StiAiiiN) 
.Manton.  wax  the  d.iu);hter  uf  the  Mmi  .\\a 
Stevens,  Jr.,  of  Keene.  .\.  M.,  and  ^raml- 
daujjhter  of  Jonathan  I'ortcr,  who  serveil  in  (..ip- 
taiii  I'eircc's  ci>mp:iny,  Cohniel  (.'otton's  reninicni. 
in  the  Kevolution:  :in  earlier  aiuestor,  Kk  li.it.! 
porter,  sailed  from  Weymouth,  Fn>{-.  in  l^iiv.infl 
settled  in  Wex.s.ijjuscus,  now  Weymouth.  .\ia-< 
For  many  years  he  held  otricial  |Hixitions  in  ili.it 
town. 

Walter  Porter  .Manton  fitted  for  llrown  liiivtr- 
sity  at  a  private  Kn^lish  and  Cla.ssical  Mi^h  siIkioI 
in  Providence.  K.  I..  Iiut  w:is  unahle  to  coiilliiiii 
the  course,  on  account  of  ill  health.  Me  stiuiim 
.1  year.  l87o-'7l.  in  Dresden,  (ierni.iny;  lie^.m 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1S75  ;  matriculated  in  llit- 
Medical  School  of  Marv;ird  I'niversity  in  1.S7'.. 
.111(1  was  Kf-iduated  in  iXSi,  having;  lieen  Ihium 
surgeon  to  the  Free  Mospilal  for  Women,  I'ldston, 
i,S8o-.Sl.  From  lSSl-'.S4,  Dr.  .Manton  slmliid 
aliroad,  under  Wiiickel  in  Dresden,  Cnde  in 
I.eipsic.  Moll  in  Innshruck,  Spaeth,  P.iwliik. 
and  others,  in  Vienna,  lliitchli  :ind  lllodiin.niii 
ill  Meidellier{(,  .iiid  devoted  ei^ht  months  in  l.nu- 
don,  Fn^.,  to  the  study  of  alidominal  surneiv  .it 
the  .S.imaritan  and  other  hospit.ils.  with  Itaiilixk. 
Thornton,  .Meridith,  .Sir  John  Williams,  Sir  Spiii- 
cer  Wells.  Pearce  (iould.  and  others. 

■  11  1.S.S4.  Dr.  .Miinton  w.is  tendered  the  i  li.iir  m 
obstetrics  and  i;yn.ecolo;;y  in  the  .\nierican  .Medi- 
cal Collene,  lieiroiit.  Syria,  but  declined  the  posi- 
tion, .mil.  retiirninn  to  the  Initcd  States,  esi.ih- 
lislied  himself  in  Detroit,  Mich.,  where  he  li.is  con- 
liiiuid  in  the  practiie  of  his  speiialty  since  the  w-.ii 
1.S.S4.  lie  is  Kyneciilouist  to  Marjier  Mos|.il.il; 
Henesic  surjjenn  to  the  Mouse  of  thetiootl  Siii|i- 
lurd  :  consulliiiK  j;ynecoliij>isl  to  the  Fasliiii  .mil 
Niirtliern  .Michigan  Asylums  for  the  Insane,  .mil  St 
biseph's  Ketreiit :  vice-president  of  medical  Im.m!. 
Woman's  Mospit.il  and  Foiindliiijj's  Home:  iliiii- 
c.il  piolessor  of  i;ynecoliij;y.  and  lecturer  on  uli- 
stetriis  in  the  Detroit  College  of  .Medicine. 

Dr.  .Maiiliiii  is  ;i  membei  of  the  .Xmerican  Mnli- 
lal  Associiition :  of  the  .Miilii;;an  State  Mcilicil 
Society:  of  the  Detroit  .Medical  .ind  l.ibr.in  \>. 
s.jciation:  of  the  Detrnil  .\i.ideniy  of  .Meiln  I'n, 
pnsident  two  terms.  i,S9i-'(;4:  of  the  |)rii"]t 
(iMieiolnyii.il  Soi  iety,  president  in  l.'^i^o:  nl  tin 
.\merican  .Assoi  i.itioii  of  Obstetrici.iiis  .ind  (l\iii- 
coloKists.  vice-president.  lScj4:  of  the  Miili!i;.iii 
NriiroloKical  Club:  of  the  Ponli:ic  .Medic. il  S. - 
cielv:  corresponding  member  of  the  K.il.iin.i/"" 
(.Mich.)  Ac.idenu  of  .Medicine:  fellow  ol  ilir 
Itritish  (•ynccolii);ical  Society:  of  the  /oiilnyii  .il 
.Soiietv  of  London:  "f  the  Koy.il  .Microsmpiiiil 
Societv.  London:  member  of  the  .\nierii;in  .\liin>- 
scopical  Society:  of  the  Detniil  Club;  of  the  ll.ir- 
vard  .Medical  .Alumni  Associiition;  of  the  Drltoit 
Athletic  tliib:  of  the  Detroit  Numismatic  Clul'. 
vice-president  in  iSi>4:  of  the  Nu  Sinni:!  Nil  I'la- 
ternity.     Me  was  the  tirst  j{yi.  'oloKiciil  specialist 


I'MYSICIANS   AND  SL'RlWlONS  OK   A.MI.KK  A. 


46s 


ill  ilii!>  xiiiiilry  to  receive  ,111  ii|>|M>inlnK'iit  tu  the 

lIlC  ll'U ''•<■  ^'-'l'    "'    ■*"  ■■>^'>l<L'  >i>>luiii. 

Dr.  .M.iiiton  In  iIii-  .lutlmr  <>l  tiKUi'  than  .1  hiiii- 
ilrtril  im<hi.il  artitli-H.  iiuhiiliiiu:  "A  I'lci  Im 
Ki)iviti>niv.'"  .////r//i</«  Ji>ii)  iiiil  i<l  ( '/m/<7//..i, 
188;:  "t  ){ihlh.Jiiii.i  NconaliMiiiii  ami  Itx  I'mphx- 
UtiL  lii-atiiuiit."  //'/(/..  I.S.S;:  ••t»n  a  C'l-rtajii 
Lauw  "I  Ntcrihlx  .iml  Its  l.  iiif," //vi/. .  iSi^j;  ••\.i- 
'ill.ll  I  .iiiilMiiilli'iiiclit  ill  thr  riiMttiirlil  III  I'ro- 
l,i|i><'<l  ii\ati(.'N,"  'rraiis.iitiiiiis  <i|  the  Aiiiciiiaii 
\»»(Hi.iluili  ol  (Histitiiti.iiis  and  ( iMicinhi^UtN. 
iSSij:  "A  foiitriliuliiiii  tu  the  llistorv  iil  Uva- 
notiinn  in  the  Insane."  //'/</..  iS.Si^;  ••  lApiii- 
i-nii-s  in  Aiiiloniinal  .Stirn«iy  '"  '''*-■  Insane."  ihiii.. 
\^\)i  :  "A  Conlriliiiticiii  tu  the  Suiyital  I'.uhtili');)  "' 
:lic<..ill  liladiKi  ami  I  )iats." //'/■/ ,  iSi;.};  ••  The 
l.t't-al  <  >iiislii>n  ill  <  tjier.itioiiN  iin  the  Insane,"  //'/•/., 
\Si)\:  ■•<iyneiiili>n>  .nmnii;  the  Insane,  tr.xii  the 
(Jviuinlimist's  I'liint  111  \  iew,"  riaiis.iitiiiii>  nl  the 
\Iitlii;;.in  .Sl,ite  Meilii.il  Sm  iely.  I.S94.  |)i .  .\l.in- 
l.rli  \\.\-  .ilsii  |iill>lislinl  ,1  ".elies  ol  haml-lxmks,  ti\e 
in  miTiilier,  eiitithil  ••Helps  to  .\,itiiial  llislniy 
Series."  I.ee  \  .Slie|)arii,  Huston;  ••.V  S\  ll.iliiis  ol 
Ijretures  on  lliini.tn  Kmliryolo^y,"  the  I- .  .\.  Iiaxis 
C"..  ol  rhil.idelphia,  1S.S5;  ,ind  li.is  in  pieiMr.!- 
iiiin  other  mediial  ami  scientilii  wniks. 

Oiiiiiiu  his  resideme  ,il>r<>.id,  i>\ .  .M.tnton  tra- 
.cllcd  (\tensi\el\  diiriii;;  llie  spring  .iml  suninui 
.c.isi'iis.  visitiiii;  exer)  louiiliv  in  iMirupe.  e\tept 
•^nil/eii.inil,  Sp.iiii  and  rortii;;.d:  .dsu  s.iw  I  i:\pl 
iml  Suia. 

Married,  in  I'S;"^,  .Miss  Car.i  .M.  Williamson,  ol 
Likr  111).  .Minn.  'Iheir  diildren  are:  \V. liter 
Williamson,   liorn    in    iS.Si;  and    ilelen,    Imrii   in 

l-iS- 

MILLIKEN,   Samuol    Edwin,    .New   York 

>  ti.  Kirn  I)e(eml)er  2,  lt)'>5,  .it  .M.inslit  id.  'lev.. 
,•  till  son  111  .S.inuiel  k.misey  .>nd  .\nnie  lleiiriett.i 
{<ani|iliell)  .Millikeii.  tornurl)  ol'  I'.idiK.ih.  K\.: 
.;r,iiiiUon  ol  Willi.iin  .Millikeii.  Iiorn  in  <li.ini;i' 
uiiint\.  .\.  C 

S.iniiiel  1^.  .Milliken  w.is  ediie.ited  .il  the  .\dil- 
Kan  t'ollevje.  Tlirop'N  Spring.  Te.v..  ami  .it  the 
Miro|i's  Sprini;  C  oniimreial  C'ollene  ;  lommemed 
;lie  sliidv  ol  meilieine  in  l<S.S4,  i;i  th.it  town,  iindtr 
I»r  K.  .M.  I  I. lies,  allerw.ird  w.is  under  the  prei  ep- 
torship  ol  Dr.  D.ivid  W .  N'.indell  .iml  Dr.  John  .\. 
1  III!  htrrlony.  Louisville.  Ky.  ;  .illemled  two  lotiise^ 
.11  let  lures  at  the  I  niversity  ol  l.oiiis\  ille,  .Meilii.d 
lli'jMitinent.  and  w.is  };i',idii.itril  .Man  h  1.  i.S.S;. 
lini;  one  ol'  ten  to  pass  the  hinhest  exainin.ltion 
ill  .ill  tlie  liranches. 

Ill  Milliken  was  ph\sici.iii  to  the  Sis.  .M.ir\  .mil 
I  li/.iielh  llospit.il.  Louisville,  lor  one  ye.ir  lollow- 
iiH  i;i. iilii.it ion  :  .mil  house  siirneon  to  the  llospi- 
m1  li'r  kuptured  .mil  (rippled.  .New  N'ork  eily.  one 
lear  Seplenilier  I.  iS.Sij.  he  <  oiiinunied  the  pii- 
..III-  pr.utiie  ol  inedieine  in  .New  Nork  1  ily.  lie 
!ias  Lien  leetiirer  on  suryer\  .mil  eliiel  ol  1  liliii  in 
!he  .New  N  ork  I'olyilinie  since  I. Si) I  :  ,itlendin<.' 
Mirijion  to  the  K.indall's  Isl.ind  llo^pii.d  sinte 
l.S()4  ;  surj;eon-iii-thiel'  lo  the  New  ^■ork  Inlirniary 
l"r  I  lippled  Children  .since  1X1^4;  .ind  ,issi»l.int 
Mii^roii  to  the  Hospital  lor  Kuptured  and  (.rippled. 
iX.Si)   't)2. 

1*1.  .Nlilliken  devotes  his  .tttention  lo  siirKie.il 
dise.iscs   of  children   and    to   urtlui|)e(lic   surgery. 

30 


He  w.is  one  III  the  lirst  .\iiierican.s.  I.Si;o,  to  pel- 
I'linn  ILissini's  oprr.itioii  lor  the  railic.il  cure  of 
iii;;uin.il  heini.i:  in  I'Si^f.  ori^in.ited  .1  melhiid  i\( 
Il  iidoii  ui.iltiiiK  lor  deloinulies  resuliiiii:  Iroiii 
inl.inlile  p.iralvsis;  and  in  1  .Si;]  devised  the  liaiii- 
nioi  k    inilhoil    ol   .ippI\iiiL;   pl.isji  r-ol-r.iii>    i.uket. 


s  \MI  II     I  liW  IN     Mil  I  IKI.N. 

He  is  the  .lullior  ol  .utiiles  on  ■■K.idii.il  lure  of 
liii;iiiii.d  lleiiii.i."  .l/i(//..// /iV..>;i/.  I.Si;j;  ••  Treat- 
inenl  ol  llulriuele  l>y  (.aiKolii  Ai  id  Iniielion." 
liiHiili  I'l  .siiixi'i.w  I'S<;|  :  ••  Di. gliosis  .mil  'rie.it- 
imnt  ol  llerni.i  in  t'liildreii."  .\'(;i'  Ik//-  /'iVn /////• , 
i.Sv?;  ••  Inyiowiii;;  Toe-Nail."  i/iiif..  iXi)?:  ".A 
Kexiew  ol  ill!  (  Iper.iliM'  Trr.ilmeiit  lor  the  ("ure 
•  il  liii^iiin.d  lleriii.i."  re.id  luloir  ihe  l'.in-.\nierii.iii 
.Medic.il  I  on;;ress,  l.Si)?,  .mil  piiMished  in  the 
I'lhitu  Miiiuiil  Ji'iiiiiitl,  I.Si)^;  ••roll's  Disease 
ol  Ihe  Spine  in  I'liildren,  "  liilii  ii,Uioihd  ji'iiiihii 
,<t  Siiii^iiY.  J.inii.irv.  l.S<)4:  .mil  •■  K.idii.d  t  ure  of 
\  .iiiiocele.  "  r(\as  Midi  III  'li'iiiiiiil.  J.mu.iiy.  1894. 

Dr.  .Milliken  li.is  edited  I •!  I\e;i\t,i  .\/,,ii,,t- 
ijiiii tiiXiui  .liiit-Hiiiii,i  siiiie  iSijj.  ,mi|  has  luen 
.issoii.ite  editor  ol  the  Kliode  Isl.iml  Miiliutt 
.s'./.v/.i-  .l/.i«////r  since  iSi)^  He  is  .1  memlier  of 
the  .\meiic.m  .Medical  .\ssoi  i.ition  ;  ol  Ihe  .\ineri- 
i.m  I'uMii  lleallh  .\ssni  i.ition  ;  ol  the  New  \'ork 
.St. lie  .Medii.il  .\ssik  i.ition  :  of  the  .New  Viirk 
('i)unty  .Medii.d  .\ssoi  i.iiioii ;  of  the  r.m-.\nieric.m 
.Meilii.il  l'oll^les>  :  hoiior.ilA  niemlierol  the  'I'e.v.is 
St.ile  .Meilii.il  .\ssiici.iiion ;  imnilier  of  the  .Vmiii 
.Sli.ikespe.ue  I'ltiU:  of  the  .Nev\  S  ork  .Southern 
Siuiety:  of  lIu  Sons  of  the  I  oiileder.ile  \'eter.ins  ; 
.mil  h.is  Imcii  lirst  lieiiten.mt  .mil  .insist, ml  siirueoii 
of  the  N.ilion.il  (lU.iid  ol  the  st.ite  ol  New  N'ork 
since  1X1J4. 

.M.irrieil.  (tilolier  ?.  i.Sc)4.  Miss  S.illie  H.iinex, 
d.iuxhter  of  e\-LieiH-(io\ .  liariiett  tiilih.s,  of 
Te.xas. 


466 


rilVSKIANS   AM)    SUK(;i;oN.S   itK    AMI.KICA. 


DODOE,  Hornce  Oiicar,  i:<>iilil<i.  ( c>|..  vm 

i>l  lliiLiic  .inc!  I  IK  \  Ann  (IliikiiMli)  l>l)ll^^, 
Kr.inilMiii  III  /i  linliin  I  )<» !;;<'.  w.is  liotii  I  )c(i-iiilii'r 
I  1.  lS.|o,  ill  Milliiii.  III.  Ililur.itcil  in  tlir  i  imi- 
Mliin  ilistliit  siliiiiil.  Ilii'  iiiily  .iil\.inl.i;^r  a\,iil.il>lr 
on  till-  Wi'slci'ii  trn'iliri  .It  IImI  lime.  Iir  i  iiiiiiiii-iiiimI 


lloUAi  i;  c"--!  M(   liuiXii:. 

the  stiiily  of  nicilii'inc  in  I.S66.  under  I'rcif.  I'll- 
mtiiul  .\ii<lrf\vs,  ol'  (.'liii.mci.  III.,  and  iiiiitiiuicd 
with  T.  D.ivis  Filth,  .\|.  I»..  .md  S.iimu-I  C 
IlLikf.  .M.  I).,  ol'  th.it  (it\  :  .illciidi'd  two  wiiilci 
miirsos  and  the  intiTMtiiny  Mininiii  imirM'  of  Ici  t- 
urcs  in  till'  t'hir.iyii  .Mcdu.il  0)llrj»f,  ^rndu.itiiiK 
fioni  the  s.iiiic  M.in  li  5,  i.Sfi.S. 

Dr.  Dodur  |ii.irlisi'd  inrdic  iiii- at  Kiwrsidc,  III.. 
l8(^iS-'7o:  at  \'.ilniont.  Col.,  iS;!-';):  .md  at 
llimldir.  <  dl  ,  silUf  1X7^.  lie  is  ,1  mcnilnr  iil 
llic   lloiildcr  t  onnly  .Mrdii.il   Soriit\,  [iroidcnt   in 

1875,  and  MMifLiry  l.Siij-i;^;  of  llic  .XniiTii.in 
Mi'dii.d  AssiM  i.ition :  u.is  proidcnt  of  ihr  (Hlo- 
r.ido  St.ili'  .\Iidii.il  Soiiety  in  187^1:  i.s  a  nicinln-r 
of  till-  dr.ind  .\rni\  of  llic  Ui'imlilic :  of  Ihi- 
.MaMiiiii'  fi.iti'rnilv.  lod^c,  rlLipUr.  .md  loinniand- 
cry;  and  of  llif  Sricntilir  Smirty  of  the  I  nivor- 
sily  of  I'olorado. 

Dr.  I  )od(;L'  \va>  prufissor  of  |i.itlioIiij;y  in  the 
.Mi'dir.il  l)i|>.irlnu-nl  of  IIr'  I'liiM-rsily  oi  Color.ido 
at  lloiildrr.  in  l<Si;a.  rcsiKiiiii;;  tli.it  jiositioii  to 
aKi'pl  tilt'  |iii>l('.ssorslii|>  of  llio  tliair  of  |iln>it.il 
iliaKnosi>  .mil  hyuii'iM-  in  tlii'  s.inu-  insliliilinn  :  \\.i> 
assist.mt  sui).;i-oii  in  the  C'olor.itln  N.itnm.il  tiii.iid. 
l,S.SS-'i)i  :  (iiy  pliysit  i.iii.  1871^-81;  <  iiiinty  ( tiro- 
nt-r,  i.S7S-'.So:  coiinly  physit  i.in,  i.SSn-'.Si) ;  altlii- 
nian.  lS77-'7t»:  anil  1  hii'f  of  tin-  lirf  dop.irtmfnt  in 

1876.  His  wriliiiiis  intliidi-  llif  ••  l'ri'>iilfnrs  .\d- 
drcss,"  'rr-msaitions  of  the  lHloratlo  Statu  .Mi'diial 
Society.  187^1;  ••  Color.iilo  as  a  Ktsort  for  Con- 
.sun>ptiM.'s."    //'/(/..    i8(;o;     .ulilri'ssi-s    on    ••  Treat- 


iiifiit  of  {■oiiNiiiiipiion."  .md  ••.\<iialtf  (IihIit.i. 
iirfoif  till  S(  ifiititit  Soiitty  'if  thf  I  niM-rsiu  1,' 
Coliir.ido:  .mil  -inif  l.Si;.-  h.is  ililixcrcd  m,i  jit; 
iirt-  f.it  li  winlcr  on  tin-  ••  liatllo  of  (u'ltv-lmrt  ' 
liifiirf  till-  liistor)  t  l.isscs  in  tin-  piililli-  .mil  ||i.f| 
SI  Imols  of  I'louldrr.  Ilf  str\ id  tlirrt-  \fars.  i.S^i^ 
■fi4.  in  Ihf  |-.ii;lilli  Illinois  «  .i\.ili  \ .  I.S.  .\. 

Dr.  Doil;;f  is  .1  yrnir.d  pr.u  titioiifr.  Im  !i.i, 
iloiit'  .1  frw  l.ip.iioloniies. 

.\l.mifd,  .\in;ii-t  17.  1S70.  .Miss  l.inr.i  H  .Mi;,. 
U'\.mt,  of  Cliii.iuo,  III.  Thry  Ii.im-  tuo  lj\iiiM 
1  hililli'ii  ;    llnr.ii  I' ( '..  .mtl    l..iiir.i  I..   Doil;;i'. 

CALDWELL,  Ilonry   Williams,    I'nl.iski. 

.\.  ^  ..  I.orn  JiiiH'  2y.  1.S41.  .It  Wist  MiiiiriH-. 
.\.  N  ..  «,is  tho  thinl  son  of  tlir  l.miily  of  ici 
tliildrtn  of  l.mii's  (;..mi|  i;ii/.i  (  Williams  1  (  .iltl- 
Wfll  ;  ui.inilsiiii  of  (  h.iiU-s  ( '.ildwill,  .ilso  ol  |)r 
llriirv Willi.ims.  siirnioii  of  I'u-  'I'liird  l<f;.;ini(iii, 
\'rnniii)t  \'oliintriTs,  diirini;  tlir  War  of  iSij. 

Iltnry  W.  t  .dtlwill  toninii  nrcil  thf  stiidv  i,- 
iiu-dicim-  in  |8;S.  .u  Wist  .Mniiroc,  willi  lii- 
toiisin.  Dr.  II.  W.  I.i'onard.  now  of  C.iTinlcn 
\.  N'.  Ill  llu-  f.ill  of  l.s^o.  hi-  Hi-iit  to  .Miilii^.iii, 
.mil  in  .\iiijiist.  iS'.i,  r.iiscd  p.irt  of  .1  riiiii|i.iir, . 
anil  tiilislid  in  I'onip.my  .\.  I.iyhlh  Ki-jiiimnt. 
.Mil  iii^.m  Inl.mtiy  V'oliiniit  is.  asiorpor.d.  \\  liii. 
in  .11  lion  .11  till'  l:.illli'  ol  Wiliiiiiii;toii  Isl.iml.  i,.i. 
.\pril  I'l.  lXf>2.  he  H.is  sfiiiiiislv  wtuiniUil.  .1  m;n:. 
li.ill  p.lssini;  lhroin;li  liis  riyht  liiii;;,  .mil  hi-  .v.iv 
lift  for  di'.id  on  tin-  tiilil.      Ili'  lin.illv  siuctrtltil  ii 


IIINKN     W  II  1.1  wis    I  .\|  |i»  II  1  . 

ri'ai  liinu  thi'  rnion  tints,  and  was  sent  ti>  tin-  << 
ti.il  llospit.il  .It  Hilton  Ih'.iil.  S.  ('..  rcni.iiii 
llu'ii'  alioiit  tliri'f  nioiilhs.  'rhiii  lit',  with  n- 
I  iinv.ih'sitiil  lonir.iih'S,  w.is  stiit  to  Nf"| 
N'i'ws.  \'.i.,  Iiiit  .ilti'r  rt'ni. lining  tlirre  a  few  1!. 
W.IS  orilt'ri'tl  to  .\t|ii,i  Irt'fk.     On   this  voya^i 


I'llYSICIANS   AM)   SUKCKONS   oK    A.MKKK  \. 


467 


M.ilic  <."lif>ltr.i, 
If  lni\trsiiy  ,,. 
Ii\irccl  u\u  j,.,, 
Ill   <  iitn-iiiirji.  ■ 
•iililii   am!  IIjmI 
rci'  Vf.irs.  is^i 
f.S.  A 
liiiiuT.   I. lit   !i.|, 

l.nir.i  II    Slur. 
i.i\f    two   luii|. 
D.iili;.-. 

iams,    I'liUk:. 
W.St    M.,nt.H. 

•      l.llllil\     nl     1,  , 

hN'ilii.iiiis  I  I  .ill!' 
•II.  .llsi.  „t  I), 
llinl    Kr;.;iMiii,;, 

.ir  111  iSij. 

1    till-    sUuU    h! 

iirnc.    uitli    hi. 

«■     of     (.■,1111(1(11 

lit  to  .\liilii>;,iii. 
"I   a  i(ini]i.im. 

lull  Kfi;ii!iiiit 
ir|"iral.  U  liii, 
>ti  Islanil.  (,.!.. 
iiindcil.  a  niiiiii 
11;.  and  lie  '.ta« 
Iv  MiiCfedfd  ii. 


•:l.l., 


lit    to  till-  I    I  11- 

.   ri'tiia 1;: 

If.  with   it'inv 

til     Nc»:'"il 

f  a  li'W    lll^^. 

lis  viiyani  till' 


M'SM'I  iiillidcd  with  another  steamer,  whidi  soon 
sank,  and  he  and  alxmt  scvinty-live  others  were 
savfil.  Ill  .1  tiil.il  ol  some  three  hundred  persons. 
IK'  s.iiiii  re|>i)rteil  tn  his  re;;inient  Inr  duty,  w,is 
iiiadi'  hospit.d  stew.ird,  ,ind  served  ,is  siu  h  thrniii^h 
|>,,|K  s  I .i:ii|i.d);ns  in  \  ii;;inia,  .ind  .MiClell.in's  in 
.\lar\l.uiil,  iii.iii>  times  doin;;  .issist,int  sur^eun's 
iliilv,  iMilil  the  winter  ol  l.S'i^,  when,  liein;;  in 
icelile  liiMltli.  he  w.is  lionmalil)  iliseliar;;'.'d. 

.Alter  re.uliinn  home  he  resumed  the  study  ol 
iiifdiiine  with  his  cnusin:  took  his  lirst  eiiurse  ol 
leiliin^  in  the  winter  .mil  sprin;;  ol  lii(>4.  .it  the 
.Mcilii.il  |)i  iiaitnient  ol  the  I  iiiversity  ol  \'erniiiiit. 
r>i:rlMi'.^l<)ii  ;  in  tlie  .lutiimn  III  iSl^ij  m.ilrieul.ited  in 
the  .Miilii.d  Dep.irtiiient  111  the  I  ■ni\ersily  ol  llul- 
Mill,  .ind  was  ur.idu.ited  thenfroin  l"iliruai\  21, 
iSd'i.  On  .\l.ireh  1.  Iiillowinj.;.  he  opened  an 
iiiVki'  ill  Kliirence.  .\.  ^  .,  and  in  iSj:  luoved  to 
I'lila-ki.  He  is  a  meiiilier  ol  the  Oswiyo  C'ouiit\ 
Mcilii.il  Smiely,  \  iie-piesideiit  in  1X^1,  piesi- 
ileiit  ill  I.S(>J  :  nunilier  ol  the  Oneida  (.ount) 
Meilii.d  .Sotiety:  oMhe  .New  ^  ork  I  eiiti.il  .\ledi- 
c.il  Sniietv:  w,is  niedii,il  direi  lor.  Ue|i.irliiuiit  ol 
.S'lW  S  iirk,  (ir.ind  .\riii\  ol  the  Kepiililie.  l<S.Si^; 
I.  >i  pension  examiniii;;  surgeon.  \Syfi-'i^: 
(Opilier  ol  Oswego  eouiit)  iVom  1  .S/fi-'iSj.  three 
lerni>;  was  trustee  ol'  the  \ill.i;;f  ol  I'lihiski  in 
1S.S4:  iiiiiiiiiander  111  J.  11.  liiitler  I'list,  .\o.  III. 
lir.iiiil  .Vriiiv  of  the  KepuMii .  six  ye.irs  :  aide-de- 
..iiii|i  nil  (omin.inder-iii-i  liief's  st.ill.  iXSd  and 
1.-1)1  :   is  a  iiiemlior  of  the  .M.isoiiic  Ir.ilernit) . 

Ills  piililished  writinjis  inehide  pa|)ers  «iii  •■  Im- 
jiailiil  Kraeture  ol  Neck  of  TliiKh  Hone."  .lAvC/ <// 
A';/./.  Stptemher  I,  1S9?:  ••  Tr.insxerse  l-'rai- 
uirrol  ratella,"  ••  Keseition  of  the  Humerus  ne;ir 
ihi-  .shniiiiler  joint,  in  a  Hoy  I'ive  ^  e.irs  of  Ave. 
ttitli  C.oiiiplile  Keeo\ery."  ••  Kemov.il  of  an  in- 
verted Items,  with  'hiiek  Keeovery,"  and  ••'..'an- 
itr:  lis  I'.itholiiKy  and  Treatment."  read  hefore 
IJH  ilswejii)  -'nd  Oneida  eoiinly  medii  ,ii  sm  ieties. 

M.iiried.  Oitohcr  Ji;,  l.SCi;,  .Miss  f.irric  i;. 
iirisuiild,  of  Florence,  .\.  Y.  Tliey  have  two 
ilulilriii :  j.inies  (i..  .1  merchant  in  IJinira,  N.  S  .  : 
Hill  lliiir\  W..  .1  medical  student. 

BATTEY,  Robert,  Konu'.  (ia  .  son  of  Cephas 
.mil  M.irv  Allies  (  .M.ii^riidei  )  li.ittev.  m.iiidson  of 
KiiImiI  ri.itte\  ( ,1  (  linker ).  w.i^  liorn  Nuveiiilier  J'l. 
iSj.S,  in  .\unust.i.  (la.  He  w.is  ediic.ited  in  Kiili- 
miiiiil  .Vcademy,  .\ui;usta.  (la.,  I'hillips  .Ai.uleniy. 
.\iiiliiver,  .\l.iss..  Professor  Itouth's  Sdionl  of  .Aii- 
alytir.il  ("liemistrv.  I'hiladelphi.i  :  .iiul  w.is  ^r.idii- 
.ilril  Irmn  the  I'liil.idelphi.i  Colli^i  >il  I'Ii.uiii.k  y. 
.Man  li  17,  185C1.  He  cniiimiiu  id  tlic  study  of 
midiiiue  in  1S41J,  at  Koine.  <  1,1..  under  the  pre- 
I '-pinisliip  of  1)1 .  ( ieorye  .M.  li.ittev  (his  lirother.  ) 
.111(1  Liter  studied  under  I  )r.  lilhvood  Wilson  <>( 
I'hil.iililphia  :  attended  two  imuscs  of  lectures  at 
lilVriMin  .Medic.il  College  .mil  the  I  niversit)  of 
IVnn^ylvani.i,  Medii  ,il  Dep.irtment.  yr.idii.itini; 
tniiii  the  former.  .\I.iri  li  7.  1S57.  and  receiving 
Inmi  the  s.iine  institution  the  dejjree  of  1. 1..  I).. 
in  1X91  :  .ilso  spent  the  yi'ar  1X5  -Yio  in  post- 
^r.iiliiate  studies  in  the  hospitals  of  I'.iris.  Dr. 
Ilatli'v  commenced  the  pr.utice  of  mediiine  in 
M.c  .  iX;7.  at  Kiinie.  (la  .  and  li.is  remained  there 
("iitiiuiiiusly  to  the  present  time,  with  the  excep- 
ti'iii  nfllie   years   iS72-'75.  when  he  was  profes- 


sor of  olistetriis  in  .\tl.int.i  Medical  ( Ollege.  and 
editor  of  the  .l//ini/,i  A/,;liiiil  iiiitt  Siitxinil  your- 
Hill,  187^-76.  .\tl.inta,  (l.i.  He  was  'our  years. 
July.  i.Sfii-Vij,  in  the  (.'oiilrdiiate  service,  as  siir- 
Xeon  of  the  Nineteeiith  l<ei;iineiit  of  <  ;eor;;i.i  \'oI- 
nnleers :  surgeon  uf  llamptiins   riiij.;.iiU' :   siirmon 


■  rAJMHBMP 

^ 

^^L_ 

^^^IkL  ' ' 

1 

^^^^^^^^^^1 

B 

H| 

'■-V^^^^frfW 

.'^^c    %'^,  ■  '  ^^  ■ '  .-- 

Kiilll.KI     ll.Mll.V. 

of  .Archer's  lhij;.ide;  siiijieon  to  Fair  ( iroiind  Hos- 
pital. .Atl.iiita  :  .ind  siiii^eon  to  I'nlk  Hnspilal  until 
the  close  of  the  war.  He  is  siir;;eon  in  cli.irne  of 
the  ( iynecolo^ical  liitirmary,  Knnie,  and  consult- 
ing surj;eon,  treasurer.  ,iiid  Imsiness  niana;;er  of 
the  .M.irth.i  ll.ittey  Hnspilal.  Home.  (i,i..  .111  insti- 
tution iniorpor.ited  under  the  l.iws  of  ( ieoryia.  the 
liiiililiii;;s  ,uid  jiriiuiuls  h.ninjj  lieeii  the  jiilt  of  l>r. 
ll.ittey.  in  Hr.iteful  rei  o;;iiitiiiii  of  the  v.ilii.ilile  .lid 
of  his  wife  in  his  siiv^ii  al  work,  and  whose  ii.inie  it 
lie.irs.  Dr.  li.ittey  is  ,1  iiieinlier  of  the  .Amerii.in 
.Medical  .Vssm  i.itinn.  nieiiilier  of  its  jiidici.d  loiiiiiil 
in  1S75.  and  secret.ii\  ol  its  ohstetricd  seitinn. 
lS7;-"76:  iiunilier  of  the  .Amerii.m  ( i\  iiecolonii  ,il 
Sill  illy,  its  president  in  l.SSi):  memlier  of  the 
.Medii  .ll  .\ssoci.iliiiii  iif  the  .St.ile  uf  (leorni.i. 
chairni.iii  of  its  Imard  of  tensiirs.  t.S7;,  and  its 
president  in  iS/fi;  member  of  FIomI  (  ounty  .Medi- 
c.il Soi  iety.  ,ind  its  president  ill  iS.SS:  president 
of  the  Tri-St.ile  Medic.il  Smiety  in  iSij:;:  lionnr- 
ary  fellow  of  the  <  )listetri(  al  .Society  of  lMliiiliiiri;li. 
.Scotland:  fellow  of  the  liritish  (  A  nediloyical  So- 
ciety :  liiiniir,ir\  lellow  of  the  Medical  .Societv  of 
\'ir(;inia  :  honorary  lellow  of  .\l)iin;don  Academy 
of  .Meilicine  (  \'.i.  )  ;  honor.irv  fellow  of  .Aujiusta 
.Medical  Society  :  .ind  of  .Atlanta  .Academe  of 
Medicine. 

Dr.  Ilatle)    devotes  his  .illenlion  to  ^vnecologi- 
cal  suryerv  and  olistetrics  :  and  was  the  originator 


46K 


I'llVSIllANS    AM)    SlK(;i;<)\S    OK   AMKKICA. 


(if  ll.ittov's  ii|icr.iliiii)H,  ;iNo  kiKiwii  a^  iiiipliiiiii - 
li)lll\  ipi  >ii.iMlii;.  Iiir  tlir  line  <il  v.iiKill^  disiM.si's 
li\  lliL-  ix'iiiov.il  III  ilisciM-il  iiv.iik'i,  lirst  iluiic  .il 
Kiillic.d.i.,  Aii;;iisl  zy,  iS;*:  tlir  |i.iluill  Is  now 
living  .111(1  ill  iKirct't  lic.illli.  lU-  ilcvisrd,  in  iS;i>, 
an  ini|iiii\('(l  a|i|i,ir.itii>  lor  MNlio-xaKiii.il  liNliii.i. 
ai>o  a  \w\\  iiu'tliiid  ol  trciliii'^  i  liili-lonl.  and  was 
tlic  iii'it;inat(ir  ol  iodi/t'd  iiIkiihI.  In  lis;.',  |)i. 
Ilallry  disi  ovi'icd  thai  water  inlKiiUii  >'d  l>y  the 
rediiiii  (iiiihl  lie  ji.issed  ihroiii^h  the  lit  in;;  IhiiIx  ol' 
ail  ellieri/ed  patient  and  ejei  led  at  the  niiiiilh,  the 
ti|ierali(iii  lia\in;;  lieen  denionslr.iled  liy  him  ii|iiin 
the  cadaver.  .11  Atlant.i  Medii.il  I'tille^^e.  in  Dceeiii- 
lier,  iS/j,  hiliire  Dr.  Jidinson.  |iiolessiir  nl  anal- 
oniy,  ami  his  tl.iss.  Il  has  lieeii  siucesslullv  done 
niaiiy  times,  and  iiiimeiniis  lives  saved. 

Dr.  jl.ittey's  (untriliiitions  in  medical  literature 
iiK  hide  articles  on  ••  Normal  I  tv.iriotoiny."  .tttiiiilii 
.\/i-iii,iil  JoiiiHiil,  Se|itemlier.  1S7J,  and  .Ainil  and 
May,  iS7j;  ••  lodi/ed  I'hciiol,"  . /wiv/i/w  I.iihuI. 
1K7J;  and  miiiieroiis  jinpers  on  ovariotonu  liel'ore 
the  .\merie,in  t  lyiiecoloKical  .Society,  and  |iiil)lislied 
ill  v.iricnis  medic.d  journals. 

.M.irried,  Decemlier  ;o,  lS4i(.  .Miss  .Martha  li. 
.Smith,  of  Rome,  (i.i  ( >;'  their  loiirteeii  children. 
eii;lit  are  living  ;  *  irace  :  Willi.im  (.'eplias  :  tieorye 
.M.mriider;  .\l,ir\  .VKHes ;  Henry  ll.ilsey,  .\|.  D.. 
.issist.mt  siirjieon  in  llie  ( iynecoIiii;ieal  Iiilirmarv  ; 
.\nderson  Keddinii ;   llcssie  :   and  .M.ittie. 


wiii.iwi  (  \i<\    II  \i(i<i:ri . 

BARRETT.  William  Gary,  liuiValo.  .\.  ^ .. 
son  ot  Kev.  Willi.im  and  ll.iiin.ih  Cheney  (Tan- 
ner) ll.irrett,  was  Imrn  .May  1  1,  1X34,  in  .Monroe 
county.  N.  V.  .\tler  a  thorou;;h  ac.ideniic  educa- 
tion, at  Kin^jsville  Academy.  Ohio.  Carey  Se.iiin- 
ary,  N.  >'.,  and  Sates  .Academy,  .\.  N  .,  lor  some 
ycar.s  he  was  a  te.iclier  in  dilVerent  literary  institu- 


tions in  the  st.ile  of  New  Sork.  In  |S(>^.  hi-  con,- 
ineiued  the  study  of  inedi(iii(.  lull  in  lH'14,  lit 
1  h.iii).ie(l  lolh.it  ol  denlistiv,  leceivin^  the  i!i;;rr( 
III  .M.isler  III  Deut.il  .Sui);ei\,  in  l.S'u/.  Ijiinin- 
nieiui'd  delil.il  |ira(li(i'  in  Ihe  v  ill.ii;e  of  \\'.ir«a». 
WvomiiiL;  ( ounlv,  N.  S'.,  .mil  reui.iined  iheii- iiniil 
the  spiiny  of  I.S/d,  when  he  reuiovi'd  In  HiilLiln. 
.111(1,  in  1S.S7,  .i^.iin  took  ii|i  the  study  nf  mulinnif 
in  the  .Medii.il  Dep.iilmciil  nt  the  I  nivii^iiv  <>: 
Itiill.ilo,  ',;l,idu.iliiii;  will)  the  decree  ol  .M.  Il  .  n, 
I.S.'^o.  Ile.dso  .itlended  lei  tuies  in  the  l'tiiii>t!. 
v.ini.i  Colleue  of  Delil.d  SuiL:er\.in  I'hiladi  l|iiii.i. 
,llld  ul.idu.lled  with  the  tleyree  of  Doctor  ol  limUl 
Suryery  in  l.S.Si . 

.Since  that  lime  he  has  Ixeii  in  the  pr.ictiic  nl  hw 
|irolession  in  the  ( ity  ol  I'lUlKdo.  In  iSS^.  lie 
received  the  a|ipointnient  ot  le(  lurei  of  oral  p.illml- 
OLiy  in  the  .Medical  Dep.irtnient  of  the  I'niversitv 
of  llull.ilo,  his  .dma  mater,  and  in  l.Si>o.  »d\ 
elii  ted  III  the  full  professorship,  whirh  he  slill 
ret.iiiis.  In  l.S.Si;,  he  w.is  elected  prnfessur  nl 
morliid  .matomy  .ind  p.itholnuy  in  the  (  hi(,i);ii 
Colleye  of  Deiil.il  Surgery,  the  Denl,d  Dep.irlni(iii 
of  Lake  KoresI  I  niviisilv,  the  l.iri;est  dental  lol- 
le^e  ill  the  West,  .ind  ,iccepted  alter  due  coii>i(l- 
er.ition.  his  resideiue  to  trm.iin  in  riiilf.do.  Sinir 
th.it  time  he  h.is  refill. irly  visited  (.hii.i;;o.  fur  tin- 
purpose  of  (leliveriliv;  his  lectures  .iiid  uiviii;;  tin 
instrui  lion  lieIoni;im;  to  his  cli.iir. 

rpoii  ihe  ori;,iiii^.itlon  of  the  Delit.il  Dep.irtiiitiit 
of  'he  I'niversily  of  llufl.ilo,  in  lSi|i,  Dr.  iLirnlt 
W.IS  appoinled  professor  of  the  principles  and  prai  • 
lice  of  deutistrv  .iiid  dental  p.ithulom .  ,inil  w,i» 
elided  de,in  of  ihe  I.K  iilly.  whiih  pnsilion  lir  lia> 
siiue  held.  Me  is  also  one  of  Ihe  st.iif  of  the  liul- 
lalo  t  ieiier.d  llospit.il,  holding  the  position  nf  or.iI 
siiiueoii  in  th.il  institution. 

I'loiii  i.SSj-'.SS,  he  w.is  editor  of  the  //;./</i ;,■■ 
lit  III  I'liittiliiiiiii ,  devnled  to  deiit.d  medidin  .imi 
surgery.  In  i.SSS,  it  was  sold  .mil  the  eilitnr 
I'l'lired  from  joiirn.ilisiii,  lint  in  iSifi.  he  auain 
enleied  the  tiild  as  editor  of  the  /',///,//  l'i,i,li- 
(hiiiii  of  liiilf.ilo,  and  h.is  since  rem. lined  in  tli.il 
position.  He  li.is  m.ide  not.ilile  lollecllnns  m 
(iimp.irative  deiil.d  .m.itonn .  and  is  the  autlmr  n! 
m.mv  iiiononi.iphs  lie.uiiiL;  upon  Ihe  sulijecl  I'l  ilm- 
t.il  mediiine. 

He  is  a  memlier  nf  the  Medii.d  .Society  nl  ilu 
I  ouiilv  of  l-.rie  ;  of  Ihe  liulialo  .Medii.il  .iiid  Siii'^i- 
( al  .\ssoci,itioii ;  of  the  .Vmerii.m  .Medic.il  .\^«'- 
li.itioii:  w.is  a  menilier  of  the  liiteriialioiial  M'l!- 
ii.il  Cnnniess  whiih  met  in  London  in  i.'^.M  ; 
an  hnnoi.iry  vice-president  nf  the  liitern.ilii'n.il 
.Medicil  Conyress.  U'.ishiiiKton.  |,S,S7;  and  ni  lIu- 
Coiinress  of  i.Sijo.  whiih  nut  in  llerlin.  He  h.is 
)irisiileiit  of  III"  Dental  Societv  of  the  Sl.ile  ol  Nih 
Noik  in  1.S75  ,111(1  i.S7(^i:  .mil  of  the  .Xnurican  Dm- 
l.il  .\sso(  i.itioii  in  iSS^i.  He  is  a  memlier  oiilie 
.Xineric.m  .\lii  roscopical  .Society;  .mil  lion,  t  iry 
inemlier  of  many  sl.ite  .iiid  foreign  profcssimial 
associ.itioiis. 

I'rolessor  llarrett  has  travelled  in  nearly  al!  'In- 
counlrie-,  of  lairope,  having  crossed  the  im'.ui 
repeatedly  for  that  purpose.  He  has  stiidin:  !" 
various  hospit.ils  there,  and  li.is  made  manv  .m  :i- 
tions  to  his  palli()loi;ical  colleition  while  .so  ■  11- 
);aj;ed,  some  of  which  ,ire  almost  or  (|uilc  iinii:  v. 


He  " 

Ml      I' 

i!rin 

CO 
Ml 


\i;i 


|S'.^, 
Imi;1' 
Mill 
Ih'triii 

.!i 


I'MYSICIANS    AND    SIKCKONS   <»l"   AMIKIl  A. 


4^- 


Hew.iv  in.irrird  in  1S57,  to  Aiiulia  ll.iriis  Uyirsr, 
,il  I'll!!  Kmtm-.  •  iDt.  Tln-y  li.iM'  no  li\in«  iliil- 
.'ri  11 

COaCORAN,  John  P.,  Diiioit.  Midi.,  I.orn 
M.n  .'  '.  i^ijo,  .It  llo\li-,  Koxoninion  loiiiity.  Iii'- 
l.iiiil.  1^  till'  ^oii  nl  jolin  anil  Kli/.i  (Mr.M.ilioti) 
I  .miir.in.  Imlli  novrninvnl  ti'.iilici>  in  llir  lti^ll 
V.ilion.il  siliiMils;  );r.inilson  ol'  I'.itliik  .mil  N.itii  \ 
(()'(. .11.1)  loKoran,  ol'  DinnidoL'  I'.istlc,  Slijio 
iiiuiilN.  Ircl.inil. 

Inlin  I'.  I  iHioraii  «as  I'llnr.itcil  in  tlw  liisli  \.i- 
tiiiii.il  -ilioiils  ol  r>o\l('an<l  Doiin,  anil  ntiiUr  |iii- 
\.itr  liiliirM  loniiiii;  lo  Ihf  I  nilcd  Static  in  \Sfi^, 
III-  (iiinir.t'nicil  ihr  sitiily  <>t  nu'iliiini-  in  .M.iy. 
iX'").  imiliT  llinrv  ' ».  W.ilkiT,  M.  I)..  Kiiliaiil 
liii;li>.  M.  II..  and'  I!.  .\.  I.oduo.  M.  D..  lU-troit. 
\|i(  h  :  altrndnl  liinr  ciiniM's  of  Icttiiio  at  tin- 
liciruii  Midir.d  (  olliyr,  and  wa-.  jnniluatrd  with 
ll,l^«  lioiiot>  .\I.111I14,  1.S74.  Ilf  visited  tlic  lios- 
pit.ils  ol  l)iil>lin.  I.i\rr|>ool.  *il,isi;ii\v.  .mil  liilin- 
iiri;  in  l.S.S>,  and  .stndiid  tlu'  Irr.itinriit  ol  v.iriola 
.11  iImsc  |)oiIs;  look  .1  i)o-t-K'.idn.iU'  ro\u>c  .il  the 
liilr.MI  ('ollij;r  ol  .Miilii  inc.  with  the  di-Kiri-  ol 
\|.  I)  .  in  i.S.S^. 

I>r.  Cortor.in  coninicnii'd  llif  |ii.iiti(c  ol  nicdi- 
lini'  in  1S74.  in  Di-tioil.  wlifre  In-  w.is  lii'.dtii 
.ittiicr  and  physician  to  the  lio.ud  ol  lii-.dth,  in 
th.iii;r  ol  the  stnall-pov  rpidi'inii  ol'  |.S74-"7^; 
«.i»  >iiri;nin-iti-ch.iinr  of  tin-  Isol.ition  liospit.d, 
iS.><?-'iii:  and  «a>  in-ipcrlor  of  the  .Mirhii;.in 
>t.ilr  Ito.ird.  of  Ik'allh,  on   llif  Cmadinn   lioiik'r. 

■  iuriii^  llir  ihriMti'iicd  invasion  of  i  holcra  in  i.'^c»j- 
'  r,.  In  1.^77,  at  tin  invit.ition  of  AnhKishop  Iri- 
liiiil,  he  lit'i.nne  physiri.in  lo  thr  Irish  C'atholii 
Miliiiii/alion  niovi'ini'iit,  whirh  sclllcd  tonr  (ountiis 
::i  WrsliTii    Minnt-'.sota.  and    w.is  .m  .n  livi-  inim- 

•ir  (if  tilt     Minntsola    St.ili-   .ioard    of    Innni^r.i- 

■  nil.    rthiili   w.is    l.if;;clv    instruinriit.il    in    sctlliiii; 

:h..M-  Iritilc  plains,  now  in  tlir  i  iiitrc  of  the  yii-.it 
'.lir.it  liili.  Dr.  C'oiTor.in  pr.n  lisril  in  .Miiini'- 
iimlis.  .Minn.,  onr  yt'ar,  l.S.Si  ;   allir  rcliiriiiriL;  Inun 

l.iir.ipi    W.IS    .It    l.indin.    .Mich.,   until    iS.^',.    lliiii 

irtiinicd  to  DiMroit  for  a  pcrin.ini'nl  rcsiiUmr. 

i>r.  ( 'iir<  man  is  a  nu'mlxr  of  the  Detroit  .Mnli- 
'.il  and  I.ilirarv  .\ssori.iliiin :  of  tin-  .\niiriv.in 
I'ulilii  Health  .\ssorialion  : of  the  .Xinerii.m  .Mcdi- 
I  .il  AsMxiation;  was  tre.isuier  ol  the  Swift  (  imnly 
iMiiiti  )  .Medical  .Soi  iety  in  l.S.So:  a  nienilier  of 
:hi-  Kniyhts  of  St.  John,  and  siiiL;eon-;;eneral  of 
:li.il  onler  three  terms,  and  devised  the  insiiraiue 
jil.ui  miller  which  th.it  ordei  is  now  wurkin;.; ;  and 
■\.is  a|ipoinled  Ky  Kii;lil  Keveieiid  |.  S.  I'olev , 
lii>liiip  of  I  )etroit,'  a  deleL;.ite  lo  the  WorliPs  (  .illio- 
'11  I  "ii);;ress.  Chicano,  l.Si)?,  whldiwas  aptly  de- 
-iril.eil  hy  Cardinal  S.itolli  to  he  in  the  laiisi-  of 
•till-  I  .itlierhood  of  doil  ,md  the  ISrotherliood  of 
M.iii  "  Dr.  Corcoran  w.is  .ippoinied  sinneon  to 
t!i'-  '.r.iiid  'rriiiik  K.iilw.iy.  |S,S4,  ,ind  li.is  lieeii 
»ir:;ii.ii  lo  th.ii  r.iilwav  .mil  Detroit,  (Ir.inil  ll,ivcn 
.V  Milw.nikee  Kailwav  since  1.S.S4:  C  S.  pension 
'  v.iinjiiiiijr  sur(i;eon  in  l.Si>4.  .1  position  he  now 
"'111-.  .111(1  is  treasurer  of  the  Detroit  lio.ird  at  the 
:t(«.  Ill  time  (i.S()i;).  His  chief  niedi(.il  wriliri;;s 
're  ■■.\  Kesnnit'  of  Twenty  Years"  Supervision  of 
V.iti.  1. 1  Cases." /'<•//('//  /rv/i/iii:  Xni'.i.  l.Si)4:  and 
"I  X  of  Coal  Tar  I'mdncts  in  the  Treatment  of 
Typhoid    Fever,"    Mcdh.il    ItWl,/.    I'hil.idelphia. 


iKi).:.      Also  a  lontiiliiitor  to  the  inaK'>/i»cK  of  t lu- 
ll.i\ .  iiot.ilily  the  (•illiolu   .l,t:;>,,ili\ 

Dr.  (  orroran  li.is  ^i\eii  spei  i,il  study  to  K,init,iry 
science,  vontil.ition  ol  dwellin;:s,  and  1  onta|iioii<i 
dise.ises 


JliJiS     I'.    (  liUl  (IK.W. 

.M.irried.  in  1.S715,  Miss  Kr.nu  es  |;.  Il.iriinxlon, 
Detroit,  ,Mi(li.  I  >f  their  three  children,  only  one 
is  liviii;;,  .\;ines  .M .  \' .  (  otior.ii).  horn  .Man  h  12. 
|S,S_';  l-.mnie  l;.  .md  John  I..  Iioth  died  in  I.S.Sfi, 
of  Ivphiiid  fever. 

PARKE,  Thomas  Edge,  DowninKtown.  I'.i  , 
liorn  J.imi.ity  ;,  |.S|;i,  in  .\ui;iista,  lia.,  is  ihe  son 
of  John  1..  .md  .\nne  l!r\.m  (lir.ives)  I'.irke.  and 
a  descendant  of  Thoni.is  I'.irke.  who  settled  in 
Chester  (ounty,  I'enn.,  in  l7-'4:  .md  of  John 
l.d^e.  who(.iiiie  lioin  iMi^l.md  in  lf>S5,  l.otli  he- 
iiiy  proniirieiil  iiicihIm  rs  ol  tlu'  S()(iely  of  friends. 
Ilis  mother  w,is  , I  .Soiilhirn  l.idy — ol  the  Hintoii- 
•  ir.iM's  l.imily  of  ( ieoryi.i.  Dr.  Thoni.is  I'.iike,  u 
li.idini;  pra(  titioner  ol  ineduine  e.iily  in  this  cen- 
liirv.  .md  .11  one  time  president  of  the  (  olli;;e  of 
riiysiii.ms  .mil  Silicons  ol  I'liiladelphia,  w,is  a 
iie.ir  rcl.ilive.  Thoni.is  \..  I'.irke  w.is  ediic.iteil  at 
the  l.itit/  .\i.i(lein\,  .1  .Mor.ivi.in  s(  ho(d  kept  lor 
lilly  ye.irs  liy  John  Heck,  in  l..mi.ister  loniity, 
renii..  ,111(1  .Il  the  Tiisiarora  .\c.idemy,  in  Jnni.ita 
loiinly.  I'.i.  He  l.ej;.in  lo  re.id  niedii  ine  in  |.S'>.S. 
under  Dr.  John  I'.  I'!(l;;e,  ol  Downin^town,  .mil 
l.ilcr  iindi  r  I'luf.  I'r.iiu  is  (lUrney  Smith,  proles- 
sor  of  Insiitiiles  of  .M(di(ine,  liilMisiiv  oi  I'enn- 
svlv.mi.i.  .\fler  .illendinf;  three  loiirse^  ol  hi  lures 
at  the  l'niversit\  of  j'eimsv  Iv.iiil.i,  Dep.irlmrnt  of 
Mediiine.  he  was  Kr.idii.itt d  llienliom  in  1.S71. 
He  then  spent  seven  nioiilhs  in  luirope.  .md  (om- 
nieiued  the  pracliit-of  mediiine  in  DowiiinKtown. 
in  1S7?,  where  he  lontiniied  in  .iilive  |>r.i(tiie 
until  l.^()4.  when  he  retired. 


470 


I'HYSKIASS    AND   SI  K<;i:<>\S    <>K    AMKKK A. 


|)i.  r.irkr  i-  ,1  iiKMiilur  cil  thr  Chcslrr  (.'iHinty 
Mi'ilii.il  SmifH;  (if  llif  MrdiiMl  StxHtv  "l  llic 
Stall'  <tl  l'('nn>\lv.iiii.i :  of  tlic  Aiix'rii.in  MrtlKAl 
A>soi  iaiioii :  nf  ilir  IxMril  ol  lic.iltli  nf  Itownint;- 
town,  .iiicl  its  s(ti('l.ir\  sjnii'  i'^'M:  •>  lifr  nirmUr 
of  till'  Ai.iilciiiy  ol    N.iliit.il  Si  iiiui^.  I'liil.iili-I|>lii,i : 


IMiiM  \v    I  |i(,|     |-\KKK. 

was  clritrd  cliii-f  Ipuiyi-ss  of  the  lM.roiii;li  of  Dnnn- 
iiiKtowii  livftiTiiis.  iSSo-'Sd  :  is  \  iif-|ircsiiU  nt  of  tlit; 
Diiiif  Saviiiys  Hank  ol  t'liosirr  loiinix  :  li.is  U-vn  a 
(lircdor  in  the  |)o\viiin;;lo\\n  National  ILink  sinit- 
ISSS:  and  nianayiT  of  tlio  flitstir  County  Mos|)i- 
lal  siiur  its  oryani/ation  in  i.s<)j. 

Mari'id,  in  iSSi.Miss  Miriliali  A.  Willits.  of 
l'hil,i(k'l|iliia.  who  diid  in  iSSj:  niarru-d.  ai;ain. 
in  1.SK7,  Miss  Mary  A.  Haion.  of  ticrniantoun. 
IVnii.  'rhi'ir  one  ihihl  is  William  Kacon  I'aiki'. 
lioin  in  Sf|)ti'nilitr.  iSi»i . 

SHAFFER,  Nowton  Melman,  Nru  V..rk 
lity,  liorn  IVIituar)  14,  lS4<i,  in  KindcihiNik.  N.  N  .. 
is  lU'sii'iidi'd  from  William  Sh.itfcr.  who  lanu-  from 
Holland  to  Manliallan  Island  almut  the  year  1750. 
and  estalilished  there  a  |ia|a'r  mill  on  the  eastern 
outlet  of  (.'ollett  |>ond.  I)r.  Shatter's  grandfather, 
son  of  William,  w.is  horn  in  New  S'otk  lity  in  177;. 
while  his  t.ither.  Kev .  James  Newton  ShallVr.  .1 
.Methodist  tlernynian,  w.is  liorn  in  t;re«nwieh. 
Conn.,  in  1811.  On  the  m.iternal  side.  I )r.  Shaffer 
is  descended  I'rom  the  Miles,  his  mother  Ifin;; 
Kmeline,  daughter  of  Lewis  Hale,  of  I  Isler  eounty. 
N.  v.,  and  the  Melinans.  while  his  paternal  ;:rand- 
mother  was  a  .Newton.  He  s|)e.it  nearly  all  hisUiy- 
hood  in  the  Hudson  Kiver  valley:  attrndeil  the 
district  schools,  principally  in  I'olumhiaand.vljarent 
counties;  spent  two  years  in  the  Hmlson  Kiver  In- 
stitute, Clavcrack,  N.  V.  :  and  in  iSftj  entered  the 
Free  Aciulciny,  now  the  College  of  the  City  of  New 


Nork.  He  liey.in  the  study  ol  medicine  .\l.i\  1. 
iXfi?,  undei  the  pie(eplorshi|i  of  l)r.  j.imes  Knight 
the  founiler  of  the  .New  Noik  Soi  lety  lor  tin  Krli<i 
(It  the  Niipliiri'd  .iiid  Ctippled.  the  instilution  l>ein;; 
o|H'ned  on  th.it  d.itc.  .ind  he  was  thus  laou;;hi  .11  ^,,\\. 
t.ict  with  ,1  1.11^1'  miml>er  1.'  i  rippled  ,ind  dtlotiutd 
children.  He  w.is  soon  m.ide  juniiii  resident  nu-dii.,: 
olticei  to  the  Hospit.d  for  the  Kiiptuieil  and  Cri|> 
pled,  and  prior  to  i;iadu,itioii  perlormed  the  iliilir^ 
ot  hoii>e  surgeon  to  this  institution.  In  M  10  h. 
l.S^7.  he  w.is  jjr.idii.ited  from  the  l'niversil\  Mc' 
ic.il  College,  .md  was  appointed  assixt.int  suiyo.i-. 
to  the  liospit.il  in  which  he  h.id  reirived  his  ciIik.i- 
lion,  holding;  the  position  until  .Noveinhet.  i,S'.,>. 
when  he  resiyned  .mil  entered  pii\,ite  practm  .  In 
1.S71,  Dr.  Shalli'r  .ucepled  ,1  position  on  tin  .n 
sisl.int  stalf  '■''  '.he  New  York  ttithopedic  l)is|Kn- 
s.ir\.  .ind  p.issvd  throui-h  .ill  the  );i.idis  ot  nieilicii 
uoik  in  that  instilulion.  While  on  dulv  lu n  .  In. 
wiiik  attr.uted  the  .iltention  of  Theodore  KoomvcI' 
.ind  How. lid  I'litter.  the  founders  of  the  .Nr»  Ndrk 
I  >rtho|M'<li(  Dispensary  and  liospit.il,  and  wliti. 
Dr.  C.  Ka\i  Ite'r.iylor  resijjned.  in  i.S7?.  tlusc  i;,  n- 
llenien  inxited  Dr.  Sh.illcr  tol.ikemeilii.il  ih.ir;;^!' 
Ixith  the  dispt  iis.iry  and  the  hospit.d.  .ind  he  >ni 
occupies  th.it  position.  In  1.S7J  .\lr.  Kooseveli  ain: 
.Mr.  roller,  wishing  10  introiliin' the  new  and  -iit' 
c.-sslul  methods  of  then  hospit.d  into  St.  I.ukf'- 
llospit.d.  procured  Dr.  .Sh.iilti's  appoinlnii  til  ,i> 
ortlio|iedic  surgeon  to  the  I. liter  hospit.d,  the  po»i- 
lion  lieitii;  cre.ited  for  him,  it  lieiny  the  liisi  a;  • 
|Miinlmenl  of  the  kind  in  .1  jiener.il  liospit.il  in  ihi. 
iduntrv.  I le  served  conliniiousl\  in  this  posilinn 
until  1S.S7.  when  liv  resij;iud,  .ind  was  ap|Hiiiilci; 
spc-cial  loiisullinj;  orthopedic  suryeon.  the  man- 
aueis  p.issinu  .1  speci.il  resolution  of  thanks  loi  In. 
ser\ices.  In  IS.S.;,  he  w.is  .ippoinleil  clinii  .il  |>rii- 
lessor  of  orthopedic  suineiy  in  the  I  nivusil- 
.Medic.il  College,  lillini;  the  jiosilion  imlil  i>S.s'>. 
when  he  resijjneil,  principally  in  onli  i  to  devol' 
himself  to  the  yrowini;  interests  of  the  New  \o\V 
Urthopedit    Dispensary  and  liospit.il. 

When  Dr.  .Sh.iller  mmmenced  the  slndy  ol  nm: 
icine.  the  tiealmeiit  of  chronic  dehirmilii^  ".1- 
lie^innin^  lo  .iilr.iit  coiislderaMe  .iltenlion  nom  tli< 
medic.il  profession  in  this  coiinlry.  the  llos|.ii.il  Ic 
the  Kupluied  .mil  Crippled  lieinj;  Ihelirsi  piililii  in- 
stitution in  New  N  ork  cil\  especially  to  proviilr  Int 
the  poor  of  this  il.iss.  The  liveve.irs  spent  li  I'l 
.Shatter  in  this  hospital  in  studying  the  delop  .  ;ic- 
of  childhood,  caused  him  lo  perceive  that  tlno  «i- 
a  vast  lield  for  investi);ation  and  study  in  tlii-  ii<' 
p.irtment  of  suryery.  After  servinj^  .1  few  uir^.i! 
St.  Luke's  Hospital,  he  realized  that  the  purely  i';- 
crative  surgery  of  deformities  w.is  receiving  .iiii]ili 
attention,  while  tliemechanic.il  part  was  lieiiii;  *i'^ 
min  h  nenlected.  After  due  delilieralion  In  \o\ut)- 
tarily  resigned  the  |iurely  operative  surKical  ""rl> 
that  iK'curred  in  his  department,  and  retainiil.  *  "I'l 
in  hospit.d  and  priv.ile  practice,  those  opii.i'iu 
cases  only  that  re(|uired  special  orthopedii  '  ■>'<■ 
alter  o|ieration.  .\l>out  this  time,  he  formul.ili  '  'lif 
following  detinition  of  orthopedic  surgery.  '■"■' 
••  t  irlho|iedic  surgery  is  that  ilepartment  of  i;i  "' '•'! 
surgery  which  includes  the  prevention,  the  nn  i !  .in- 
ical  Irealmcnt,  andtheoperalive  Ireatnicnt  of  ihii'iii 
or  progressive  deforniities  for  the  projicr  lre.it:  "nt 


I'llYSICIANS    AMI   .Sl'K(;i:<).\S   OK    AMI  KK  A. 


4V 


itllitillC     Mi;     I. 

■.  l.iiiic.H  Kriii;ht 
ly  li.r  III.   Kcli.' 

ill>lltlltlllM  U'it,^ 
•  I'lOllylll   III  (.1.11. 

I  illiil  (It  Imni, <! 
loidciit  iiu(li(.,; 
tilled  and  Ctii. 
riiii-d  ilic  ilutio 
•n.  In  M.irdi. 
rnlvi'r»il\  .\|fil 
>>isl.im  Mil  mm. 
ciM'd  Ids  (iliu.i. 
iivi'inliiT.  i.S(i,s. 
Ir  |ir.i(.ti(i .     Ill 

liuM  (III     tin     .IS 

ici|if(li»  |)is|Hn- 
.idcs  (il  iii('(li(,i; 
1  dill)  Ik  ti  .  hi< 
idori'  l<iiii»(Afl! 

I  the  .\cH  Vnrk 
il.il,  iiiid  wIkm; 
S7v  tllrsc  ;;(  n- 
fdii.d  ( li,ir;;i;i.' 
ill,  .ind  lie  slii' 
'.  Ko(»i'\(lt  ,ini; 
(•  new  ,ind  -lu- 
Dill   Si.   I. like- 

l|>|Mlilltlll(  lit     .|N 

spilid.  tile  |.ii»i- 
i«  llif  lii»t  .1]  • 
iiisjMl.d  ill  llii> 

II  tlii>  |Mi>itinn 
w.i>  .i|i|iiiin!ci; 

on,  the  ni.iii' 
tli.ink>  liH  lii> 
I'd  ( lliii(.il  pni- 
V  I  iiixi  Isit'. 
in  iiiilil  iS.s'i. 
rdi  I  111  drv<)|. 
I  III-  New  \nik 
I. 

■sliuiy  (Il  nuii- 
iliiiinilii  ^  «.!« 
ntiiin  trniii  ilu 
('  I  los|ill.il  Im 
liisl  |iiilili(  ill- 
Id  ptoiiili-  lor 
>  N|ii'nl  liv  |)r 
lu'  dfliiii;.!;ii« 
llial  lluii'  «a« 
idy  in  tlli^  lic- 
,1  I'lW  yiMi>  at 
llic  piirt'lv  '>!'- 
I'fiviiiy  amplf 
,\as  ln-iiii;  MTV 
linn  lu-  Miliin- 
Miryital  ""fk 
ii't.tintd.  I  >'lh 

KIM-     (iprr.ltiM' 

lluiprdii  I  .irt- 
fiirniul.ilrt!  tlic 
snrjjcry.  \i'' 
ii-nt  ol'  yii'iral 
.  I  lie  mil  I  .in- 
icnl  (if  (liioiiii 
per  Irr.it!  I'nt 


III  nliiili  sIK-ii.il  I'rtrmn  <<i  .ipp.ir.ilii-.  m  >\»i  i.d  im- 
ili.iiih.ii  ilic->»iiii:s  .111-  luicss.iiy ."  Tliii  dcliidtiiiii 
jltMclid  iniiili  .itU-nliiiii,  Millie  dis(  iissidii,  .iiid 
ii)n»iil>'.tl'l<'  .iil\t-isi'(iiti(  isiii.  |i  U.\>  the  .ipprov.d 
111  uiiiii  ">l  llif  niiisl  ciiiint'iil  »iiii;((iiis  ul  llic 
cmmln  .uid  it  is  ^.tiiiiiiu  .iiIIicmiiIk  .is  (iitlK>p('di( 
>:ir);(-i\  I*  lii'((iiniii){  Ixtl'-i  iiiKlcrstiiiid  .ind  apprc- 
ii.il<ii. 

Dr.  SliatYer  ua.s  .inmni;  iIk-  i'hnI  in  piiipnsc,  .mil 
^.w  .!( live  111  tlic  riiriiLilidii  nl,  tin  .\r«  Niitkt>i- 
tlin|M-dii'  Siuielv,  iidW  .i  sedimi  (il  tlie  .\e»  NHik 
\(.ulrniy  ol  .Mediiiiie,  and  ua-<  pKsident  ol  tlu- 
•iitirlN  in  iSS(>.  lie  took  llir  inili.il  sUp  in  1.S.S7. 
tdiiili  restilird  ill  llie  tornialion  nt  the  .Viniiir.iii 
i)rtliii|>rdu  .XsMiiiatidii  in  tlie  >.inie  M.ir.  Ili-w.is 
;ir('<i(lent  nl  the  Atneiii.in  Orlhdpeijii  .\smii  i.ilinn 
m  I.SS.S,  and  diiriiiiL;  his  term  nl  (itliie  .mil  tlirniiuh 
hi»dFiiTt»  the  .iMsiK  i.itinn  w.is  .idmitted  in  the  I'nn- 
,;rrs«  ol  .\meiii.m  I'liysici.ms  .ind  .Siir};edn<>,  lie 
ii.iiii;iii.ite(l  .111(1  t.irri(d  In  a  smiessliil  issue,  the 
imivcniinl  whiili  resiilled  in  the  •eeiiyiiilinn  nl  or- 
;lii>|iei|ic  Hiirxery  li\  the  Teiilli  Intern. itidii.d  .Medit.d 
Uiiiiiress,  in  llerlin,  i.Sijo. 

In  his  chdsdi  lield,  .iiul  more  enpeeially  in  the 
.ifvi'liipiiieiit  nl  its  (diiserv.itive  side,  l)r.  Shalt'er 
'iM  I'et'ii  a  1  (instant  wniker.  He  li.is  devised  .ipp.i- 
ralus  lor  the  tre.tlnient  nl  iie.irly  every  dirnnie 
lit'fiiriiiity  (i|'(  liildliddd.  iiuhidiiij;  .ipp.ir.iliis  furehili 
:nit.  I.iter.d  eiin.iture  nl  the  spine,  spin.il  dise.ise, 
Kiimk  knee,  Ikiw  le^s,  hip-idint  disi.ise.  ll.it  Iniit, 
nil!  «hite  swelling.  Iliswiirk  iipmi  tliili  Inol  li.is 
(t!i  es|K'(i.ill\  lliiiriiii^h,  .md  his  tre.itiiieiil  nl  it, 
yliinihle  inleriiiitlent  tr.iilidii.  in  pl.ii  e  nf  ( iiltiiii;, 
i.is  lieen  ver\  siikcssIuI.  He  diiiiniisli.ited.  in 
M.'^''.  in  till-  late  nl  niinli  (ritiiisni,  ih.it  iiiuiiiili  il 
'r.Kliire  ol  the  nei  k  nl  the  lemur  iiii^lit  lie  Hired 
Mlli'.iit  dinT.ilion:  ,md  in  i  hmiiii  jniiii  disease. 
■  ii.prted  the  rediieed  eldtlKal  r(  .11  linn  nt  the  mus- 
k's that  .11 1  iipnii  tile  .irli(  iilatinii.  lli'W.is  tlielilsl 
•1  ili'si  rilie.  in  l.S.S;,  ndn-derdrmiii;;  diili  Innt,  .mil 
illlli.llslr.llell,  in  I.Si;?,  the  shnltellcd  n.lslrni  llelllills 
:nis<  le  .ind  the  Inm  linn  nt  the  .mkle  iuiiil.  in  the 
TiHliKiinn  df  tl.it  Iddt.  Ilr.  Sh.ilVer  li.is  devnud 
iiudi  time  tn  the  study  (it  l.ili'l.ll  1  iirv.itiire  nl  the 
>liiiic:  is  the  author  dl  winks  ini  •'  I'litl's  I  lise.ise 
it  the  Spine"  (  lH7(j)  :  on  the  ••  1  l\steiie,il  I.h- 
riient  in  <»itlKipedic  Siir^erv "  (i.S.So).  .Viiiniii; 
!lu'  iiKirc  impdrt.int  nl  his  ess.ivs  .ue  ••  Kellev  .\liis- 
iiil.ir  Spasm  in  Llimiiie  |'>int  hise.ise;"  ••  The 
Kliiilm;y  and  l'.ithnliii;y  nl  Clirdni(  Jdint  Disease  ;  " 
•  Noil  l)efdrniini;  Chili  l-'oot :  "'  ••The  rre.iliiieiit 
I  Clii!.  Font  liy  'IV.u  linn  ;  "  ••  Kiin  iiile  Intermittent 
rr.Klinn  in  the  ■rie.itnient  of  C'liili  Knnt."  ( ri - 
■rintcd  liiith  in  (lerm.iny  .ind  l''r.iiu'e : )  ••Kinuk 
Kiiii  iiid  lidw  Leys:"  ••Tlie  ritiniale  K(  suits  nf 
•lie  Meihanie.il  ■rre.itnient  df  Hip  Joint  Dise.ise;" 
"  W  li.it  is  <htlid|H'(lie  Surnery?"  le.id  hefore  the 
liilini.itidnal  .Meilieal  C'dn;;ress  in  Iterlin  in  I.S(;o: 
"Till'  Kelatinii  of  ()rthnpe(lii  .Siirjjerv  In  •  leneral 
^•url;('r^  ;  "  •■  MldnKation  df  the  Li^anientum  I'.ilell.ie 
IS  .1  K.iitnr  in  the  I'rodiu linn  of  Certain  Knee  Jnitit 
Trmililes  : '"  ••  What  arc  the  Indientions  for  the  Dis- 
inntiiiiianic  of  the  Mechanical  'rreatinent  nf  Hip 
joint  Disease?"  ••»tn  Some  of  the  Deformities  of 
she  T.irsus  in  Cdn^enital  l-aiuino-Vanis  ;  "  ••  1  tn  the 
I'rintlplesdf  the  .Meclianl(al  Treatment  of  Hip  joint 
Dise.ise :"  ••The  l';tioliij;y  and  I'.itlinlojiy  nf  Lateral 


Ciirv.itiire  nf  the  .Spine '  "  and  ■■t)ii  the  lk-ni|{n 
C'niirse  dl  .\lis(ess  in  I'dtt's  Disease  iimler  Kllicicilt 
.Me(  li.inic.d  liciimeni  " 

Siiiie  l."<75.  he  has  deliMiid  a  sjM-ii.il  (nurse  nf 
( linii  al  l(  (Hires  , It  tlu  tlilhnpedii  lldspit.d,  iluiinj; 
the  uintir  of  e.iih  \e.ir.  .mil  li.is  .mled  in  the  in- 
striK  linn  .md  tr.iiniiii^  nf  snitie  nl  the  nmst  sik  (  essfiil 
nf  the  Miiinyer  nrtlinpi  <li(  siityeniis.  Ileisespe- 
ili.dlv  r.iiiiest  in  his  ileMitinii  In  the  \e«  N  ork 
Oilhnpedie  Dispens.irx  ,ind  lldspit,il.  to  wliiih  he 
has  ((intriliiited  imn  h  time,  itfdtt,  and  iiinnev . 

Dr.  .Sli.ilfer  ».is  .1  deh'C.lte  In  the  Inteinatidnal 
.Medi(al  Compress,  {.diulnn,  l.sMi,  mu\  .it  Itirlin  in 
I.Si»o.  lie  is  ,1  niemlier  nt  the  \e«  Sulk  .Xi.ideniy 
(if  .Medit  ine  :  nl  the  t  diijjri  ss  nl  .Vnieru  .111  I'hvsi- 
1  i. ins  .mil  Siiii;ediis,  .md  sei  r(  t.iry  iil  its  exeuitive 
(niiimittee  sinie  I.S.S.S;  iif  the  Sen  N  nrk  Niiitiihii;- 
ii.il  Sixiety  :  of  the  .\(  \v  Ndik  <  lrthn|H'di<  Smictv  : 
(if  the  .Mediial  .Sniictv  ol  the  I  diiiilv  df  New 
X'nrk ;  and  nf  the  t'liiversitv  a-id  I'eiiturv  iliiliii. 
He  li.is  lieeii  cmisultind  drllid|K'(lic  surjienii  tn  .St, 
l.iike"s  llnspit.d  since  1SX7.  and  tn  the  I'resliUeri.in 
lldspit.il  since  l.Si^o:  Cdiisiiltiiii:  plusiii.mtn  the 
New  \  (irk  lnlirni.ir\  fur  Women  .md  Children  since 
IS.S.S;  .111(1  surnei>n-iii-(  liief  of  the  New  N'dtk 
tirthdpedic  Dispeiis.irv  .ind  llnspiial  since  1X75. 

.M.irried.  in  1X7  \.  Miss  M.iii;.ii(t  H  .  d.iiii;liier  df 


im 

u 

^jaiM^^^H 

r 

s 

^Br-vv*'* 

f^ 

r  IL^ 

'^ 

M 

^^^^ 

m 

r 

I^H 

i 

i 

1^ 

M  W  |ii\    Ml  I  \l  \N    sii  MUK. 

linn.    Willi.im    I'etkiiis.    of  1  i.irdiiier,    .Me.      Tliev 
have  OIK'  cliihi.  Newton  .Melni. in.  |r..  Iiorn  in  1878. 

ALVORD,  Austin  White,  Datile  (reek. 
.Mich.,  sun  of  Ki'\ .  .\l.inson  and  .\deline  (  ll.irrnws  ) 
.\lviird,  w.is  linrn  Keiiru.iry  3.  L^v**.  M  Chester. 
.Mass.  With  a  preliminary  ediicatinii  olitained  at 
Olicrlin  Cdllene  and  the  I'niversitv  df  Midii^^.m.  lie 
entered  iipun  the  study  of  niedii  ine  in  i.^5<(.  under 
I'rof.   Cnrvilnii    I..    Kord.   at    Ann    .Arlmr.    .Mich., 


4ya 


rilYSICIANS    AM)   Sl'RCIONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


c: 


wlu-rr  lir  w.i«  .iltcndiii^  nicdii.il  Ici  tiiii's  wlu-ii 
rroKli'iil  l.iniiilii  i.illrtl  l<it  Iroop*.  Mr  w.!* 
iiiiiiini^^iniu'il  (,i|il.iiii  nl  t'i>tii|>.iii\  II.  <  iiu-  linn- 
ilfcil  Ninlli  \i\\  Niirk  \  .iliiiilniv.  Aiii;ii-t.  |S(..<. 
MTviiiy  Willi  lli.il  irtiimiit  iiiilil  |.imi,ir\.  tS(<^■. 
\\.\>  ihi'ti   stir^t'iiii  III  liic  |)('|i,iilnu-iil  nl   llii-  Smilli 


At  ^1  IN     \WII  I  I       \l  \<>|(|i. 

until  OiIiiIkt.  iS(>4.  wlicn  In-  w.i-  ilisi  Ii.iij;ii1  chi 
.itCKiinl  III'  |ili\>ii,il  i!is.iliilii\ .  With  iisiiiiiil 
lir.illli  111-  ii'IiiiiumI  to  llic  nuilir.il  Inluris  at  tin 
Drp.irtiiu'iit  111  Mi'iliiiiir  .imi  Siiimiy  of  tlu' 
I  iiivrisiiv  III  Mil  111:;. Ill,  anil  was  utailiiatnl  in  iSdS. 

Altri  yrailiiatiiiii  I  )i  AImhiI  jiiai  IimiI  ini-diriiir 
at  I'lintiiii.  Mirli  .  until  Max.  iSSj,  tlicii  irinnvnl 
to  ll.iltli-  I'tifk.  Ill'  i^  .1  ininiliiT  nl  the  .\ini'iii.in 
Mfdir.il  AsMiii.itiiin  :  nl  llir  Miilii^an  St.itf  Mrili- 
i.d  .Siiiifty:  111'  tlir  t-'dliiuin  I  mmiv  Mrdii.d 
.SiH-irt)  :  lit  till-  rialtlftrnk  .Xi.idi'niv  nl  .Mi'diriiir; 
III  tilt'  .Vint'rii.in  rnldii  llrallli  .Assm  iatinii  :  .iiid  <>l 
till'  Anu'rii  .III  .Xiailrinv  nl  I'nlitii.il  and  Six  i.il 
Siii'iici'. 

M.iirii'd.  ill  iSf.i.  .\|i>s  |;li/a  M  ll.uin's,  nt  Ann 
Ailioi.  who  dii'il  in  1S77.  li'.uiiii;  two  1  liildii'ii  : 
♦  iraif.  will'  of  T.  J.  Killilu'i'.  .ind  Willi.un  l-Inv 
.Mvnrd.  M.irritd.  xiiniid.  in  1.S7S.  Miss  I'.uuiir 
K.  I.ittir,  of  t  iiiniii  II.  Inw.i.  Tlii'ir  iliildrrii  arc: 
l.niiisi'  .111(1  Mav  ll.iriiiws  Alvnrd. 

CARVELLE,  Henry  Do  Wolfo,  Mamlus- 
ti'i.  \.  II..  soil  nl  l.iiiu's  .sluii.iid  .mil  l!li/.ilirtli 
t  r<irtfi  )  <  arvcll.  uraiidMui  ol  jnlin  I'arvill.  w.is 
liorn  M.i\  j'l.  IS;;,  .it  kiilinioml.  .\.  II.  .M'tiT  a 
liri'li.ir.ilnry  nuiisi'  in  tlu'  lliuli  silionl  nf  hi-;  nativi- 
town.  Ill'  in.itrii  iil.iiid  in  tin-  .Midir.d  .Si  liool  i>( 
ll.irvard  I  nivi-rsity.  in  Sr|iti'inlnT.  1.S7;,  wlii-rr  In- 
was  uiidiT  till-  ;irrrfiitiiislii|i  of  .Mln'it  \.  Illnilyrtt. 
M.  I).;  took  .1  lull  time  yi'.irs"  loiiisi',  and  «as 
Kiaduati'd  in    luiu-.  1S7.S.      In  Julv.  Inllowin);.  Dr. 


t'.irvcllr  iiimnu'iii'cd  tlu'  |ira<tiif  of  nii'diiine  in 
ilostiin.  M.i«»  .  l.ul  .illiT  l«o  miinlli<>  in  tli.il  iii\. 
ii'innvi'd  to  .Main  lii'sti  r.  N.  II.  In  that  1  ity  lir 
lontiiiui'd  in  tin-  miicr.il  |ir.utii<-  of  nicdiiinr  unti 
1SS4.  Il.ivini:  ut.iiiu.dl>  »nik('<l  iiitiian  cu-  .mil  rj- 
I  lii'iitili'.  hp  wrnt  aliro.id  in  1.S.S7  for  utiiiU  ui  tlu 
.MiHirlii'liU  I  )|i|illi.dmir  llos|iital.  I.ondon.  I.iii;  . 
,inil  ihr  l!\i  (  linii  «  in  Talis  :  ,iUo  .ittindcd  thi  \c« 
^  nrk  I.M'  and  I  ar  Inliini.in  .mil  it-irixcd  sprii.i, 
iiisiruitinii  fiiiiii  jir.  W.  I  .  .Mittcnilorl.  N'cm  Xi.rk. 
in  1S.S4  Dr.  I  .ir\ill»'  now  ili'Viiti'i.  hinivll 
i'\(liisi\i'|\  In  .iiiral  .mil  o|ililli.iliiiii  iIImmms.  II< 
is  .1  iiiindii-r  of  the  \i'»  ll.iiii|»liir('  .Mnlii.i! 
Sniutx  ;  of  till'  I'l'iiiri-  Distrii  I  Mrdii.d  Si>iiit\  ;  n- 
till'  \r«  I'.nul.mil  I  ijihtli  dmnlnyii  al  Smiitx.  This- 
Ion.  M.iss.  :  III  till'  .Xiiirrii.m  Mi'dii  al  .XssiHialh'ii 
nf  till  l'an-.\iiirrii  .111  Mi'diial  (."oni>rc<»s ;  of  ilir 
lntrrii.itiiin.il  Mrdii  al  i'onurt'ss  :  of  the  liiile|ii'nili  1 ' 
tinier  of  Odd  rellnws;  nf  the  Koy.d  .\ii.inimi 
and  the  Anu-iie.m  Legion  nf  Honor. 

Dr.  I'arvelle  \\.\s  Keen  ii|iliili.ilniie  ami  .iiir.)! 
siir^enn  to  the  I'.lliott  llos|iital.  .M.ilii  hetttei.  sinn 
lS<p.  and  to  the  \nlle  Dame  lie  l.oiiide  Unsjiil.i' 
siiiie  lSi(4:  s|ieri.il  I  iiited  .Staten  pension  e\  iniin 
ini;  eye  and  ear  Mirijeiin  sinte  1.S.S4;  and  iiiedirj 
ex.iniiiii  r  for  the  Nortliweittetn  .Miitu.d  Life  lii«iii 
.line  I'niiip.my  sime  iS.S;  I'lefore  tlie  New 
ll.mipsliire  .Medii-.d  .Soiietx  he  re.iil.  June  In.  lSi)4. 
.1  p.iper  ••On  the  li)i|nirtanee  of  the  l..irh 
Ki'iojjnitio.;  of  Certain  Diseases  and  Conditinn*  11! 


Ill  M<\    hi;  wm.FK  i.vkmiii;. 

the  Mye  liy  the  tleiieral  rraititinner. 
SuKjicstions  Kcjjardinj;  'I'lieir  Manaj;ement.' 
)'i';/i-  Mi'i/iiiil  yiuii  iiiil.  .Autust  it,  lSi)4. 

Dr.    ('.irxt'lle    was    the   tirst    physiiian    in 
llainp!<liire  to  take  up  OpIitlLilninln^v  and  1  lt< 
,ind  mnline  his  praitiie  In  those  lir.mihes. 


with 
Niw 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   SI'R(;K0NS   OK    A.MKKK  A. 


47.1 


M.iiiM(l.  .Mi\  >.  IM'M.  M'''^  Ami.i  llirwilir 
Siillii  111.  Ill'  SiiiiiiMik.  N.  II.  'I'liry  Ii.im-  niu- 
(lull!.  I  ii|iliios\iir  I'.  I'.irvj'lli'. 

DAVIS,  John  Dniiiol  Slnklor,  liirmiiiKli.im. 
a;.,.  :  mil  J.imi.ii)  I'),  i^!,'),  .It  ^Tll»^^llll•,  Al.i.. 
in  till' t'lilfHt  chilli  i<t  Dr.  l;li.i>  .mil  K.  i  >(-or|{i.i  .\iiii 


jliMN    HWIII.   .s|\KI  I  It    |iA\|s. 

( l.ttiit'in  )  I  ).i\is,  Kr.inil.son  ot  Dr.  D.initl  D,i\i>. 
Ill-  |i.uriits  wvw  ol'  lrl>li  .iiul  Wrlih  lUsicnt.  \hv 
liisli  |ir('iliiinii),iliii^.  Ills  t.itlu'r.  Dr.  \'M.\^  D.ivis. 
H.i-  killid  in  till'  (.  Diili'drr.ilc  siTvirc.  lu-.ir  I'l-lirs- 
I'Wji.  lSfi4. 

hr.  J.  I).  .S.  D.ivis  tninnu'iufd  ilio  stiuh  nl 
nuMJiriiii'  at  tin-  .lno  of  si.vtiiii.  in  l!irinin;;li.iin. 
iiiidir  tlir  miiil.iiuc  111  Dr.  .\l.  II.  Jdnl.ui :  Imt  .ilu-r 
.1  slmrt  linu'  ill  liraltli  tiiiii|ii'llt'il  liini  to  rttiirn 
liiiinf.  Aiu-r  roiiivi'riiiy;  lu'  lny.in  In  tr.iM-l  Inr  .1 
1  im  iiinati  linn.  Imt  .snon  .iImikIoiuiI  this  aiul 
Kltiiind  to  till"  study  ol  incdiiiiu-.  ilitciini;  thi' 
.Midiial  t'oilcm'  111  tli'orjii.i  in  1S77.  Iroin  «hit!i  hi- 
»  1-  nr.idiialcd  in  thr  s|>iiiiy  ol'  1S71J. 

Hr.  Davis  loc.itfd  in  thi-  |ii.iiliir  ol'  inriliiinc  .it 
Kcnwilli',  .\l.i..  in  .\|)til.  1S79.  and  w.is  clci  inl 
siiittaiy  ol  tlu'  hoard  of  n-nsors  at  their  lir-i 
Mill  linj;  ,dur  his  rrniov.d  to  tin-  lounlv.  .md  he 
-■irM'd   111  th.il  i.i|i.uily  until    iX.Si.      lU-  rmiovi'd 

10  r.irniiiii;li,in)  in  .May.  i.S.Si. 

Or.  Davis  is  a  mcinln'r  of  the  JclTi-rson  C'ountv 
I  .\l.i.  )  .Medical  Soiii'ty,  prisidint.  iS,S7-i,S,SS  :  of 
tlir  Medical  .\ssoci.ition  of  the  St.ite  of  .Maiania: 
I'l  the  Soiitliern  .Siiijiical  .md  ( lyiiecolonical  .\%so- 

1 1  ilion  ;  chairman  of  the  coinniittee  on  orj^ani/alion 
ill  1SS6,  and  chairman  of  the  judicial  council. 
i^S(,.|8.S7.  of  the  .Alaliania  Surgical  and 
' ' .  iiecolos^icd  .Assoi  i.ition  :  |)re'>ident  nf  the  hoard 
"I  he.ilth  of  JolVerson  county  .md  liirniin^ham. 
iSS^-iSiS.S.      Ilevva.s   i;yiiecoloi;ist  .md  sur);eon  to 


the  llos|iil.il  of  I'liiled  (  h.iiilies,  llirminKh-mi, 
|S>;J.  .md  jiiolessor  ol  singer)  ill  the  IlirniiiiKliani 
.Medical  I  Olleye  sinio  I.Si)4. 

Dr.  D.ivis  li.is  1  oiitiiliuti  d  ni.my  papeis  on 
Uener.il  and  .ilnhiiiiiu.d  sur;(civ.  to  the  incdii.d 
liter, ittire  nl  tin  time*,  .md  li.is  de\lsed  -eM-i.d 
insliiiiiieiits  .md  l»o  .m.i^tmii.ilic  lU  \  it  1  <i.  I  le  was 
one  of  the  foiiiulers  of  the  .  l/iihn/iii  Mi\ii.it!  <iihl 
Siii\i,,il  y,'iii>iiil,  ill  iSSd.     I  iiiiiairieil. 

SPEAR,  Dnvid  Dniia,  I  rcepoit.  .Me..  Iiorn 
.M.i>  .'I'.  l.SV).  .It  .\oilli  N.iriiiouth.  .Me..  i«the  son 
of  Willl.ini  ,md  I'.mily  (lliidce)  Spcir,  .md  yi.ind- 
Mill  of  I', I]  it.  D.ivid  .Spe.ir.  .1  |  nomine  lit  shlji  l.uilder 
in  C'unilieil.iiiil.  Me.,  liir  iii.iny  ye.irs.  He  .itteiided 
the  coininon  schools  of  his  iLitive  totvii:  ,1  select 
school  .It  I'unilierlaniK'enter,  with  instiui  lion  in 
I'reiuh  .md  llerni.m.  under  jiiiv.ite  tiitois:  was  .1 
student  for  one  ve.ir  .it  the  .Methodist  I  general 
llililic.il  Institute.  Concord,  N.  1 1 ..  devoting  thr 
time  (liietly  to  the  studv  of  Helnew  under  I'lof. 
Stephen  .M.  \  .lil ;  vv.is  yradn  ited  liom  Nnrtli 
N'.irmuulh  .\c.idem\  in  |S;<).  .mil  took  .1  two  y.xx^ 
conrse.lt  the  W.iterville  (Me.)  I  olle);e.  iSdo-Vij. 
He  was  priinipal  of  the  Saccir.ippa  (Me.) 
(ir.inim.ir  School.  lS;i)-l.Sdo,  and  of  O.ik  liiove 
Ai.ldemv.  i.'<^i;  111  |S(.4  hi'  le.ul  niedicine  with 
Dr.  .Sli.miioii.  at  C'.ipe  l.li/.ilieth.  Me.,  .md  l.itei 
w.is  under  the  pici  eplorship  of  Dr.  Willi. ini 
i)>).;iioil.  of  N'orlh  ^■.lrmolllh  ;  took  IwoiHur-cs  i>! 
medii.d  lectures  .it  the  Midic.d  School  ol  .M.iiiie  .it 


nwili    MAN.X    si'l    Ui. 

Iiowdoin  C'iillet;e.  lirunswiik.  .md  one  lourse  at 
the  llcrkshire  Medii.il  l.  olleue.  ritlslield.  .M.iss., 
from  the  latterof  which  inslitiilioii>  he  was  ;;i.idu.iled 
in  Octolier.  1S67. 

Dr.   .Spear  has  t.ikeii  sever.il    spici.il  touises  ,it 
the  .Medical  School  of  .M.iiiie,    .md    private  loiirscs 


474 


nnsuiANs  AM)  .srK(;i;oNs  ok  ami  ku  a 


III     ):\tlr<i>loK\     nilll     I  )l        llnt.lllM     k.      .Stnlrl,    ill 

llo'<tiiii,  .M.i». 

I)i.  Spcii  |ii.ii  tix-il  nu'ilii  iiir  ,il  Ki'iiiU'liiink, 
Mf,,  Irmu  iiiinlicr.  i.mi;,  in  Apiil,  is;.'.  hIu-m  lie 
iiiiiM'il  to  I  t('c|iiill.  Ill'  ix  a  iiiriiilicr  iit  tlic 
M.tiiir  Mi-iiii.il  Anmu  i.ilinii :  i.|  tlic  Ainriii.iii 
Mcilii.il    AsMii  l.itiiiii :    i<iti>'N|Miiiiliii)j    iiumiImi     i>t 

tlic    llii-.tiill  (  i\  llrtiiliii;ii,ll    S()iil't\:    Is  pit  tilll'llt    1)1 

tlif  Aliiiniii  Assiii  i.ilioii  nl  Nnrtli  S  .iMiioiitli 
AiaiU'iiiy,  l<Si(4  .mil  lS<iS;  iiunilKr  i>t'  tin-  .M.iIiil' 
Sii(j('t\  lit  tilt'  Suns  III  till'  Aiiiirii.iii  Ki'vnliilinii  : 
.mil  nl  till'  M.iMiiili  ri.ittriill) ,  IiiiIki.'  anil  miii- 
ni.inilrry. 

|)r.  Sprai  u.is  slljiiix  isnr  nl  srliiiiiN  ill  N'liitli 
S'.iniiiiiitli,  lS(i^-iS^(i.  at  Krliliiliiink,  |.S7a-iS72, 
.mil  w.is  silioni  rniiiiiiitti'C  at  l'trt'|'orl,  1X7  j-l'**7''. 
In  i.S.Sd  111'  ri'ri'ivi'il  the  honorary  di'inrcc  nl  .\.  .M. 
Iiniii  I  iilliv  liiiM'tsily. 

I  )i .  .Sprar  is  till'  aiitlinr  nf  .1  niniini;r.ipli  on 
■' rri'liniin.iry  IMwr.itiiin.  "  .M.iiiii'  Mrilii.il  .Assiu  i.i- 
linn.  I.S9I;  p.ipiTs  on  '•  C'lillt.iniiillsniss  nf 
1  )iplitlu'ii.i,"  Mi'iliiiil  /\,Ui>n/,  .\i\\  \f>i\,  liS75; 
"  i;pi(li'iiiir  Si.iiirt  l''t'\i'r,"  //'ii/.,  iS7^:  ••  Ki'pnrt 
III)  C.isi'  nlTi'Limis,"  /i'ii>/(i«  Medh sit , till!  Sim^hiil 
Joiiiiuil,  iSfiK:  ••  l-'ractuic  nl  tlu'  .Skull."  Iliil.. 
iSi;^:  "'rwo  C'a.si's  m  (.'r.inial  Suii;i'r>,"  Ihiil.. 
l.Sijf:  and  is  a  rnntrilnitin  tn  tin-  uiliinir  nl 
.Vnii'iii'.ui  I'lirts,  anil  tn  tlii'  I'lU'ts  nt  .M.iini'.  !■  iniii 
I.S7^  In  lS7fi  III-  ili-vnliil  iniisiilrr.ililr  tlllH'  In  the 
invi'stiu.itinn  III  an  I'piilfiiiir  nl  si.iilt't  Ii'Vlt  in 
I'ri'rpnit.  anil  in  11.11  iny  tlu'  i'\iili'iur  nl  rnnt.ij;inii 
in  this  ilisr.iM- anil  in  iliphthi'ri.i.  Ili'  tiisl  iiscil 
I  hinf.il  hyilr.itc  in  ihi'  Miniitiii;^  nf  siarlit  fi'Vcr  in 

I.S7i ,  .SIILII'Sslllllv  . 

.Marriril,  liist.  in  iSd?,  .Miss  Cornii'  .MaynanI 
liayi'S.  Ill'  Wi'stlnniik,  .Mi.,  who  ilii'd  in  lSfi4: 
iii.irriiil.  si'ionil,  in  l.sr.j.  Miss  Julia  .\iin  ll.Uih. 
Ill  Wflls,  .\U'.  »tl  his  thililron.  Vnriiii'  .M.iMi.iiil. 
I'nrtlanil,  Mi'.,  linrii  iii  i.S(i7  .H  Kiiinrliiink,  w.is 
;;r,iilii.iti'(l  tVnm  (."nlliy  !.  iiivcisity.  riass  nl  l.Sijo: 
Mar\  I-jnily,  Ninth  llriilntoii.  .Me..  Imin  in  1S70  .it 
Kcnni'liiiiik.  was  j;iaihi.itiil  lioin  C'nlliy  I'nivi'isitv . 
ilass  of  iSijj:  D.uid  Dan.i,  Jr..  Ilnwilnin  C'nllcni'. 
il.iss  nl  lS()7.  was  horn  in  1.S71;;  Jnli.i  \id.i.  Imrii 
in  I S79  :  .mil  William  iJanaSpi-ar,  Imin  in  187J, 
dii'd  in  infaiuy. 

CREE,  Walter  Johnston,  Diimit.  .Miih., 
Iinrn  .M.uch  2().  iSOi,  at  |)i'trnit.  is  the  son  nf 
J.inics  II.  and  Kli/aheth  .\nn  (Jnhnstnn)  Civi', 
n.itivi's  nf  .-Vyr,  Scntlanil.  and  .St.  John's.  Niw- 
fniindlaiid.  rt's|)i'itivi'lv  :  ^randsnii  nf  Jnhii  Ciii' 
and  John  Jnhnstnn.  Ill-  ritiivid  a  puhlic  schoni 
eiliication.  siippli'iiu'nted  liy  private  instrmtinn  in 
l..itin,  philnsnphy.  nialheniatiis,  etc.  ;  cninnunied 
the  study  of  nieiliiine  in  1S78.  at  Detrnit.  under 
the  preceptnrship  nf  Jnlin  J.  .Miilhernn.  .M.  I).: 
.ittended  three  winter  enurses  nf  lectures  at  the 
Detrnit  College  nf  Medicine,  and  was  graduated 
March  5,  1SS3.  He  pr.iclised  medicine  fur  a  short 
time  in  each  nf  several  sm.ill  incalities.  and  finally 
located  in  Detroit  in  1SS5,  and  has  since  resided 
there. 

Dr.  Cree  is  a  member  nf  the  Detroit  Medical  and 
Lihiary  .Association,  secretary.  iSgo-'ijl  ;  nf  the 
Detroit  .-Vcademy  nf  Medicine,  treasurer  iSSS-'yi. 
vice-president  iSgi-'ijji:  of  the  Detroit  ( lynecolnj;- 
ical    .Society,    secretary    iSi)i-"93,    vice-president 


i.Si^j-'M:  "I  the  .Mil  liin.in  St.iti-  Midii  al  .SiHiety : 
nl  the  .Xliii'ticin  .Medli.il  .\s>ni  i.itinii  :  nf  tdr 
.Mlimni  .\ssiii  i.ilinii  nl  llie  Dellnit  (.'nlli'^,  of 
Meilii  inr.  seiiel.iiy  I.S.S7-"i)0  ;  .1  inemlier  ol  liiimu 
l.mlne  No.  5.  V.  and  A.  .M..  iSiy.-.  .\\.-\  ni 
Mniirne  I'h.iptir,  K.  A.  .M..  |."<iM. 


w.    J.   1  ui.i:. 

Since  iS.Si)  Dr.  I'lee  li.is  lieeii  visiting  plnsiii.m 
III  the  W  nm.in's  llnspit.il  .iiiil  I'lniliillin^s'  llniiu. 
.iiid  a  nunilur  nf  its  iniisultin);  st.ilf  siiiie  i.'<i)4 
While  .1  j.;eni'r,il  pr.ictitiniU'r.  he  is  espei  i.dly  iiilu- 
ested  in  nlislelrical  .iiiil  KMucnlnyical  work,  .mil  in 
this  coniuctinii  li.is  written  .1  numlier  nf  papris  fur 
the  \,irious  niedic.il  smieties.  iiii  hiiliii;;  ••(iastro- 
Intestin.il  llemnrrhajne  in  the  New  lloni."  . /«/|•'/- 
.  ij;/ /.1///1  <•/ ;  "Forceps  in  l..ilior."  Il>i,l.;  ••Cervical 
I. acer.it ion."  Ihid.i  ••'I'wn  Hundred  Cniiseciitive 
t  ilistetrical  Cases  at  Full  Tirm."  I'li\\i,iiin  aiul 
Siii!^fi>n:  ••  Intr.i-l'terine  llMlriuephalus,"  Annah 

M.uried.  in  1.S.S4,  Miss  Mary  Kli/alietii  .Stevens, 
of  Detroit,  Mich.  Their  children  are;  Jessie 
Stevens  and  Harold  Stevens  Cree. 

HICKET,  Amanda  (Sanford),  w.is  Imni  Au- 
gust 28.  1S3S,  in  Khiiile  Island;  died  Octnlur  17 
lSi)4,  nf  pniunmnia.  in  Aiilnirn.  .N.  N'.  .\t  the 
a;;e  nf  seven  years  she  accnmpanied  her  widowiil 
mother  tn  Scipinville.  .N.  Y.  ;  was  a  ;;railu.ite  nf 
the  Friends'  Academy  nf  Inion  Springs.  N.  Y.. 
and  later  a  te.icher  nf  the  Hnwland  Institute,  nf 
the  same  place.  While  a  teacher.  Miss  Sanford 
liegan  tn  read  medicine,  liut  in  18(15  her  he.dlli 
liecame  impaired,  liy  ton  clnse  applicatinn  to  work. 
She  hireil  a  piece  nf  land  one  half  acre  in  extent; 
cultivated  it  with  her  own  hands,  although  able  at 
first  to  work  liut  an  hniir  or  two  at  a  time :  saw 
her   health    steadilv   imprnve    until    it    was    finallv 


•IIVSICI.WS  AM)  SI  K(;kons  of  ami.ku  a. 


47$ 


rrv>t>  '>«l»'il:    •>'i<l  il<Mr«<l  i>iu'  liiinilinl  .mil  litt\ 
il.i|l.ii>  iti'in  Ikt  lull  .11  ti  ill  oiir  \i.ir. 

AIM  jiri'ihuini;  lu  im  It  llinrMii^lilN .  nIu-  .ittiiiilnl 
Vtitii>  ^  .11  till  Uiiiii.iii'*  Miilii.il  (•illi|:<  "I  r>ni> 
«\l\.i'H.i:  >|«  III  .1  M.if  .mil  .1  li.ilt  ill  till  ^<n 
Kni;l.in<i  lii>«|<it.il  li>r  Wniiuii  .iiul  C  liililn  ii  lti>'>- 
ii>n.  M.i«>. :  iii.iirii  iil.itnl  in  tin  !><  ji.irtiM  iit  nl 
Mil,..  III!  anil  .Siiri;ri\  ol  lli<  I'liiM-r^ilx  i<.  Mittii- 
^.111.  .\iin  .XrUir.  .mil  ».i>  i-r.Klii.iii  il  in  1S71,  tin 
iinU  noiiLin.  .mil  Miontl  in  i.iiik.  in  .1  (l.i>«  •<! 
nimtv  iiii'ii.  'I'lil''  u.i<  till  iiiiIn  innlii.il  miliar  in 
iht  I  iiilitl  .St.ilc^,  .It  lli.it  tinir.  ulxri  uiiMii  II  wrrc 
.uiiiiiiiil  ciiu.il  iirixilikfi  H  witli  iiu  n.  .mil  Mi'«<t  S.in- 
In!  «>.!«  tlu'  tir*t  wmii.in  In  rmivr  tin-  lU-Krii*  <>l 
\|    1 1   llnnlr.iin. 

Ill  S.ml'xril  |ir.ittl«(il  innlitlnr  .it  Aulmrn, 
N  ^  .  Ironi  l.^ri  til  till-  tinii  ••!  In  r  ili-.illi.  f\(i|it 
iini-  >i.ir.  tH'^it-'So,  »|«nt  in  >»tii<l>  in  l.iirii|i«. 
Slir  ».!'>  iini  nl'  tlu-  iiriuinal  ot.itV  ol'  i-JKlit  |iln->i- 
lian^  •'!  llic  .Aiiliiirn  l  ity  lln-iiit.il.  .mil  hitviiI 
iipli!  Iiir  <U-.itli :  «.i>  an  r.irm^l  .idMicilr  uf  hiiI'- 
lra;;f  lur  wnimn.  and  .i»»is|iil  in  tnrniini;  tlif 
.Anliiirn  r<ililtial  iliili.  .She  u.is  .1  nuiiilur  i>t  tlu 
Miilii.il  S<>iitt\  III' till  ^tati  III  Ntw  Snrk:  anil  ••! 
ihi  .M((li(..tl  SKUty  m|'  I'axiiua  County,  liavinu 
U-t-n  Ixilh  M-cn-tary  anil  i>rf<«iilcnt  i«f  tin-  l.ittir 
«i«iiiy. 

Sill  i.oniliiit('<l  siuii'>-l'iilly  a  lafijc  g'. mral  prai- 
tiit,  in  nliiiii  slii-  «a»  not  only  the  t'.miily  plijsi- 
cian.  Imt  tlu-  »vi.»c  anil  v.ilmd  inimsi'llur  in  niattris 


AM.\\1>\    (sANH'KIl)     I1HKI\. 

oiitsidi-  ol  nit'dltim-.  She  wa^  n.iturally  lallcd  inln 
'ii'  tleld  111  g\niiiilo<;y.  «lii'rf  ^lu-  iHrlnrnnil  -lu  • 
' '  "liilly  the  major  siirKJial  oiierations.  iniludiiii; 
'  i-tirttlom\  and  ov.iriotiniiy. 

In    18S4.  >lie  married   .Mr.    I'ptrick    iliikcy.    ol 
Aiiliurn,  who  sur\iie>  her. 


RCY.  Iloiiry  Orlando,   r>ii<ti>n.    M.i««.. 
>.  II    June   .■  I,  l.S|r.  Ill  litis,  ^l.l^>.  ;  tlu    «on 

'.  '1  .Mail  1 .  ulio  \\.i«  .1  Mililii  r  ill  the  War  ol 
l.Sl.:  and  .1  tiailni  l'\  |>iiile««iiiii,  .mil  Kanny 
(t,il,|io)  Manx:  kmiiiKoii  ol  I  hniii.iN  M.iii\.  .1 
liioneir  ol  Nuilliiin  I  iluo,  Ii.imii^  Mitltd  the  town 
ol  Kneiliiiii,  riiit.i^e  iiiiiiit\.  with  .1  lolont  III  III* 
easli'in  iieikililMii>  .mil  liiiiiiU:  Kr.milMin  and  uie.it- 
;;ian<l'>iiii  ul  l.lii.ih  .mil  Nr.ii  I  liiliiiN.  lespei  tiwK  . 
Iiolh  ol  whiiiii  MtMil  In  till  Atiietii  .III  Kevoluti'in 
and  nete  with  iiiiieral  <i.iti>  .11  the  Miiieiiihi  nl 
t  lelier.il  lliir^nMie. 

Ileni)  Ort.mdn  .M.irti  reieivnl  .1  |irt  liinin.ii)  and 
il.iNsit.il  eihie.itioii  .It  W'ilhr.ili.iiii  .Xt.iileniy  ,md 
.\nilierNt  t  nlU'Ke,  .mil  w,is  ui.iilu.ited  Iroiii  the 
.Meilii.il  .Sdinnl  III  llan.iid  t  iii\ei-ll\  in  i.Sfi;  In 
April  nl  the  s.iiiii-  xe.ir  he  «.in  i  onmii>.siiiiii  iI  a^^i^t- 
t.mt  ^iii^eon  nl  till'  l'i>it\  thiiil  .M.issai  hiiM'tIs  Vol- 
unteer"*, and  in  the  Inllnwmn  \n\einl'er.  waumni- 
nii<><>iiined  Mir^eon  ol  the  Hi*!  I<<  j;iiiii  nl  ol  t  nl- 
oied  Trnopo.  reiriiited  in  North  (  .irolin.i  In 
iS^4  he  w.i>  .ippointed  mediial  ilireitnr  ol  rioiid.i. 
.md  !>erxed  on  the  st.ilV*  ol  (iener.iN  \  .m  \V\ik. 
I'otter.  and  ll.ilili.  re>ii;niii);  IiIh  eouiinisHion  in 
lime.  iXfi;.  his  List  spiii.il  sen  it  e  luinn  the  ».mi- 
lary  reiio\ation  of  (  h.irlestnii,  .S.  I  . 

.M'ter  the  eliise  ol  the  w.ir,  I  Ir  M.in  >  retiirind 
to  C'.iniliriilKe,  M.iss.,  and  eiitrtid  iipmi  the  prai - 
tile  ol  niediiine.  In  the  >piiiiu  nl  l.Sdi)  he  went 
to  l.iirope  Inr  I'lirther  Htmly,  iiitriin;;  the  liiiver- 
siiy  nl  Hirlin  and  rrin.iiniiii:  tluir  mie  uar.  .i*  a 
••|ni  i.il  studiiit  ft  I'rolissois  .M.irtin  .mil  \'iri  how 
.Altir  this  lie  I'.miiliarl/rd  liiiiiM  It  with  tin  hospital 
servile  ol  the  ilitli  ri  lit  liiiropi.in  lilirs,  sp, ndiii); 
the  stinmier  in  London  .md  I  dinl>ui::h.  and  thrii 
liiiaiiir  the  first  Atiiiiu.m  pupil  ol  I'mli  ssor  lis- 
ler.  ol  till  l.ist  n.mii  li  1  it\ .  loininu  d  ol  tin mr- 
reetne>>s  ol  tin.  tlnn.  in  w  tr.nhili);  ol  this  ^ri  .It 
ni.i.sti  r.  In  ininn  di.iti  l>  ,  ii|>iiii  ii  turning  to  this 
eoimtr\ .  ili  \oli  d  hinisi  ll  to  tin  intiodin  lion  ol  tin 
.mtisrptir  iin  thuds  nl  wmind  tir.itinrnt  :  ri|iiip|H  d 
a  l.ilii:ratiir\  :  olitaiin  d  tin  srrvliis  ol  eoinpt  Ii  lit 
. issist. lilts :  .md  de\nlt'd  trti  \c.irs  to  the  loii- 
tiniioiis  studx  ol'  till  mil  lo-oruanisiiis  hiiiiid  in 
wotmils:  their  eiiltiv.ition  in  various  nudi.i:  tin  ir 
re|iroiliu lion  in  anini.ds,  ete..  piiMislunK,  Iron, 
tiiii  ■  to  time,  the  n  suits  of  ihisi  olism.itions. 
lie  made  a  st-ru  s  of  iiui  sil;;,i(ioii>  upon  tin  n  p.iir 
priKissis  of  osseous  struitiiris,  lAteinlini;  nvi  r  .1 
perind  of  two  M-ars.  K.ililiils  were  iisi  d  for  i  vpi  ri- 
nniit.d  stuil\.  tin- anini.ds  In  iny  injected  .il  silntid 
il.iti  s.  until  a  loniplile  series  was  siiurnl.  show- 
ini;  the  intt  run  diale  pronssisof  rep.iir.  lie  was 
assisted  K\  Surijenn-l  liner. d  lloll..md  .iltir  iii.mv 
I  xpi  iiimnts,  the  injntinn  .ipp.ii.mis  now  unn  rally 
iistd  w.is  devised,  ill  1S7S.  I  iidrr  tin-  i  ontiiiiious 
pressure  of  li.ilf  an  .iliiiosplnre.  it  was  found  th.it 
the  linest  e.ipill.ir\  lon|is  in  tin-  ni  wl\  I'nrnud  tis- 
sue eniild  lie  tilled  without  hre.ikini;  Tin-  deeal- 
eilied  specimens  were  siitiiiiu'd  and  ninunted. 
rrojeeled  upon  .1  screen,  they  e.isily  taui;ht  the 
lari;e  audiences  lufnre  whom  thev  were  presi  nteil. 
tli.'t  the  repair  processes  in  the  lonn  Imins  were 
due  chielK  to  a  new  perioslium,  piotihr.iti  d  from 
either  side  of  the  injured,  often  tiiins  ile\il.ili/e(l. 
structures. 

In  1.S70,  Dr.  Marcy  familiari/ed  himself  with  the 


47(> 


I'llVSICIANS    AND   SL'KCKONS    OK   AMKKK  A. 


|ir.i(liirnr  Mr.  I.islrr  in   the  liuatioii  ol  aitciio  in      -.niiciior  t<>  .iiiv  nlliri  ni.iuti.il  tm  siiliitrs  ,iihI  ar 
(ontiniiily.  I>y  lln'  iisr  ot  tln'  hiiricil  <  alynl-lJuaturi-.      in  miiii.il  mt. 
n  ilic  aiiliiinn  iil  tliat    xiar  lir  ninilllinl  ilicii  use  In  iSXo,  Dr.  Man  y  i'stalili>.lii'<l  a  piivalr  Iwispi 


tot  ;lii'  |ini|iiis('  III  (losini;,  siiIh  iitanrousK ,  wmiii 


tal    in    (  ainliriil|-i'   lur  tlir   Iri'.ilnirnt    nl    tin 


tilt  III!   tailii  ,il  I  nil'  II 


iirci 


Ilia.      I'iiiiliiiL;  llial      lal    iliMasrs   nl    wniiicn,    in   i>r«l<i    In  ilriniin^ii.il 


piiniary  niiinn  sii|iriMiiril  .iinl  tli.it  tin-  (ir.itiins  tlic  value  <>l  tin-  iimilrrn  Mii^iial  tci  liiiii|nr.  I  hj. 
wcir  siMini;  .mil  imt  |i.iiiilul.  Dr.  M.in  \  iii>tiliilril  i'.  i  unlinuril  {•>  tin  incNi'iit.  .mil  il  i>  In  n- lli.u  In 
.1  si'iii's  1)1    l.iliiii.itiii  \    stiiiliiN.   Iiiii\iiiu  Miliiii's   in      li.i>  wiiikiil  lint  in  tin    Lii^ir  sli.in    llir  nictlioils  .1 


v.iiiiius  aniin.ils  .mil  s 


tnil\ 


II 


r    liMlltinn 


liisti 


nil  tii'.ilnii  nt  1  iititiilnitril   tn  tin 


louir.il  rniiililiiins,     Mr  il('niiin>ti.itril  lli.it  .isiptii 


In    |S(.}.    Dr.    .\lar«v 


|irnl'  -sloli. 


rin-il    .\liss    S. It, ill    I. 


connri  liM-tissnr   inatiri.il. 


;'.,    r.lt;;iit    .mil    tin 


W'cnilrll,  III  SiiiiirrNwiirtli,   \.  II. 


Ilii 


triiilnns   III'    .miin.iK   .isi  piir.ilU    liiiriril    in    aMptii       l'''''    <  nmmiMittr.iltli    .iM-nin 


1: 


nIiiIi. 


wiiiiiuls,     win-     inv.ni.il 


illii 


il      liy     prill 


ii\       .M.iriN.   If.,  is  .1  ^Inilrnt  III    nirilii  iiii- 


iiiiiiiii ;    tli.it  till'  liirri^ii  ni.itrri.il  thus  luitiril  ».>■• 


'I'll   Di .  .M.iri  s    Is   iiniliiiilili-ilh  diir  tlir  1  rrilii 


Mirrnnnilril  Willi    liin  m  \ti  s  .mil   inv.nlril   lis   llnni;       intinilnrm;;  intn  .\nn  in  .1  tin-   iin  iIiimIs  nl   .uiIim  I'ln 


tll.lt    Hull'    li\     littlr.    \.IMlll.llit\ 


illllW'l 


thus   tin 


iiiiiil  III. linn  Ml  :   lii'N  iiii|;in.il  stiiilir.<<  i^n.ith 


siitinc  liiin;;  tcpl.iiiil   in  Liiyi' ilr;;ri  r   liy  .1  li.iinl  nt      proMil   iipnii   lln    sann'  .mil  1  oiiliiliiilril    l.u;:il\ 


pl.ii  lilt;    tin 


ii|Hiii    tlnir 


pti 


lilt     M  irillilil     Ims 


Tin   intiiiilinliiin  .mil  <'st.il>lisliiiii'ni  ni   iln    v.iiiii' 1. 
tlir  Imiiril   .iiiiMi.il'.nliiii'  i>  ilmilillrs-,   Di .   .M.im 


liisi    riiiitrilinliiiii    ti 


•.iimrtN 


II 


r    iiiipiiit.mi  I 


tliiili  is  .ippli  I  i.llril   liy  r\it\  .Isrplii   npciatiii 


I 


ir  iipi-r.ilions   iiiiisi   ^■■iK'i.illy  .un\ 


irptld,    lit   I 


I'spri  I.I 


I     Ir.ulll 


tin     iliisiiii- 


ill    as 


iiinils   in    l.iM  Is  uiilniiit  ili.iin.i^i.  anil   llu-  rii 
sinuliiiii    III     tin     ini;niii.il    1  .in.il    tnr   tlir    tin 
liiriii.i.    wliiili    l.ilti  r    iijii  r.itiiiii    \\.i 


llN 

|>lii 


until  tlv 


tint      pi 


itriiilnrtiiin  nl    tin    Iniiiiil  sinuri 


Di  .   .M.iri  V   p.iMii  ip.itiil   in   tin    SimiiiIi    IiiI> 


liuii.il   Miilir.il  < 


I'l 


ml 


it     III 


l.iiiiilnn.    l.SSi.   .mil 
II. 


.•M^ll- 

r    srtliiin    III    ;;\  iiii  iiliiyv .    nl    11 


Ninlli  l11lrn1.1liiMi.1l  .Mi'ilii.il  ('iiti;;riss,  W'.isln 
Inn.  D.  ('..  I.S.S7:  is  ,1  iniinliir  nt  tin  .Xnnin.iii 
\lrilii.il  .\ssni  i.iiimi.  \  il  I  .pit  sjili'iii  in  l^>7i>,  ili.iii- 
III. Ill  nl  llii'  siiiinii  ill  nlistiiriis  ill  |.S.S.>,  .1  niiniliii 
nl  iln  jniliri.il  I  niiin  il  I.S.Sfi  °.Si),  was  ilii  Iril  pii-^:- 
ilrtil   in  i.Si|l.anil   piisidi  i|  nvcr  tin-   Dctmit  iihiI. 


Iiiin 


I.S., 


Is   a   nni'ilHT  n 


t    till'   .\i 


.Vr.iilriiu  nl  .Miilii  inr.  piisjilrnt  in  l.S.S^  ;  .ilsn  ui 
v.iiiniis  nilnr  nnilii.il  .mil  srjcnlilic  iir;;.ini/.itinii- 
ImiiIi  in  I'Miiiipr  ,111(1  in  .\iiii  rlra. 

Till'    W'isli  \.m    rniviTsiiy    1  niilirrcd    iipmi    I  ii 
M.iny  lln-  linnnt.ny  dr;;n  r  nl  1. 1..  D.,  in  1S.S7.      Ii 


|.S,S4  III   piililislii'il.  III  t»n  vnlnnics,  .1 
till'   «iirks   111    I'tnl.    (i.    I!.    |''.rriil.ini. 


tr.msl.itinii  "I 

it     IlliliiKIU. 


It.il 


V,  npnii  lln 


•Ci'priiiliirlur 


I'r 


mi'sM'S, 


Ii 


whii'li    111'    lias    piililislnil    his   nwn    spn  iai   stinlii 
111  l!ir  iitiriiif  iniirns.i  dutiiin  ptrnn.mcy.      Diiiiii 
the   past   twcnl)    yr.irs   In-   li.is    wriltrn  ivU-iisiirl 
vinj;  rontu'itivi'-tissn.'.      Tlu'   iinporl.iiin' nT  mu  li      inr  tlir  /.'.•>/.'//. I/,',//. , ;/.;«./' .V;/>i,''""'   7'"'r«<//.  . /'.■■ 


disiDvi'rirs  w'.is  at  niu'r  .ipprcc  iatid  .iiul  tin  .iscpii. 
Iiinicil  .miin.il-Mitiiii' u.i.s  .ippliiil  Inr  llir  1  Insiin' nt      . /«j 

His 


i,i/\   I'/'  .  Iiliili'iiiv    iiiiii   Siiixi'W      fnin  1111I    ot    III.' 


Miiiliill .  hyii,  /<///''//.. II 


itlllT  prrindil.lls. 


rvrry  .isiplir  wiiiind.   the  .skin   inrlinli'd.   tlir   l.illi  1 


ly  .1  !ij;lil    rimniiij.;   snliirr   lakiii  In 


silll-     Il 


tllliniull    till'  ilirpri   lavrl  ill    tl 


skin 


sl-knnwn  piililir.itiniis  ari' :  ••  Carlinli/ril  (-'al- 
( lut   Siilnti's  (liiiiiril   in   tin-  tissiu's, )  Inr  llir  (.'iiii' 


Tlu-      nl     lliini.i."     1.S71 


I'r.uliiri'    nl    ■:=('     I'ali'lla. 


tlnii    iipnn    It.    I'Vinly,    m.ipls    llir    diviilfd    ril^i" 


1X7^1 


ri.istii   splints  in  Siniiirv, 


.S77i 


•Ciiii' 


whiili   .ifc    Inrnirlii  .illy  M'.iUd   witli   iiidolnriii    ml-      nl    Iliini.i    l>v   llir    .\nlisi  piic   I  sc   nl    .\tiinial   Sn- 


liiiliiin    w 


illiniit    di.iin.ijir.       |)r.    .Mairv 


pit 


l.lis 


tiin- 


1.S7.S; 


.\s 


pir.iliiiii    111 


I     IIh'     Klirc-lniiil. 


tlu-  ri'siilt  111  llii'sc  iiiM'sliyatiiins.  and  a  imisidrr-      1S71);    ••'I'lu-  rniiip.ir.ili\i- V'.i'ih'  nl    ( liriiiii  idf 
able    minilicr  nl    tii'W  iipir.iliiins   wi'ii-   drvisiit,   as       1  S,So  ;    ••  llisinlnyii  ,il   SIndii 
lln- ii'siill  III   sntli  siiUirint;.  nl    tin     » l'.s( 


ll.ivin);  driinitisli.ilcd  tin-  inlii-iriit  drlitls  nl  r.il-       i.S.Si 


jjiil   .IS   ,1  siitini-  Mi.itL'ri.il    in    iSSc 


lllrr 


mini 


TllMll 


tJK'    Drvi'Inpiiirlll 
('.illniis    in    M.m    and    .Aniin.ils." 
Tlif   Hist   .Mctlinds  nl   0|icr.iti\i    W nl 


'  I'ilirnid    '111111 


it       llic      I    li'IU>. 


.sillily  nl   tin- (Ilium  livf-lissuc  slnuiiins  nl   .i  I,ul;i'      tlnir  liisti 


lilV 


iiliistr.iti  d    li\    main    scdinns    pi 


luiinliir  111  aiiiin.ds.    Ids  tisiMiclns   in  inii.p.ir.ilivc      )( ( led   iipnii   tin-  sirii  n.   aiiiiii.il    .iddicss    in  nlisi. 


an.itnnn  li'd   in   ihc  ex  iminalinn  nl   lln-  liT.dniis  nl      tries 


the  l.iil  nt  the  kan^.tnii 


111  se    M.IVe 


lieell    Iniind 


iS.Sj 


III     j;yin  I  nliii;\ .    St.    I'.iiil.     Minn.,     Ji 

.Ml  dil.ll        .\ssn(  i.ltinll  ; 


I'llSsli  I  \\S    AM)    srK(,l:<)\S    n|-    AMI  Kl(  A. 


477 


•-llllIK  ^    .IIkI    ,ir( 

I  I'in.iic  Ii,,s|„ 

It     "I     tllr    Miryi 

III   <litiiiiii-ii.iii 

■  llllll|IIC.        III,. 

i^  liiii-  lli.it  li, 
till-  liirllinils  ,,• 
•  |irii|<ssi,.||. 

ilNs     .S.II..I.     ],. 

I  l.ry  IT, III,  ,,| 
III.      Ili'iin    (I 

!■  lIlC  (  Iri.'ll  n! 
K  III  .lllIlM  l>tll 
if.S    liTtMls     III! 

IIIkI    l.ir;;iU    d 

•I  iriililii    l.iMs 

III    lllr  V.lillc  III 

-^  Ml.  M.iiMs 
iiii|i(iii,iiii .    1,1 

"lirl.lliil  . 
ir|il(il,    1,1    III, 
III     .ill     .iMplii 

■  ml    the  III, ,11- 

I  I  111     (iiii     ,,| 
Mill      |iiiv>ll.l, 

lltlllr. 

'■mil  liiirrn.i. 
■■^•Si .  .mil  wis 
||||};>.    Ill    ihi 

■^s,  W.|>|iiiii;. 
lllr    .\inin,  .in 

II  tX?').  I  lull- 
,Sj,  ,1  nirinlirr 
I  li  I  till  jiiiM- 
I  )flriiil  III, ,  I- 
llii-    .\iiiiii,  111 

•S.S.1  :  .iN,,  ,,i 
iii;;.llii/.iti,iii- 

(1  11)11,11  III 
ill  l.S.S;.  In 
li.iiis|.iti,,n  1,1 
I  Iliili.Kii.i. 
M'S."  Iirsiili  . 
»■(  i.ll    SlIKJil's 

<y.  Diiriiii; 
1  iMcil-ivih 
t'liiii mil,  .  In- 
■I  lilt/    of     till- 

I  jH  riiidii.ils. 

ilpiili/i-(l  C.ii- 
r  llif  Ciih 
■     I'.ilill.i,  ■ 

^77  '•  "  *  iiif 
\iiiiiial  .sii- 

Kiui'-joiiil." 

irlliii(  ides." 

•iAi|ii|,ini  !i' 

.Alliiii.il-. 

U\f     Wnlll.il 

ir     lli'lil-. 

■  linns     jll,'. 

•S       III     lllisl. 

inn.,     Jim  . 

II  :       ••li. 


K,  l.r     I,  ,,l  .Mil  III  t  lin.ini^iii^  111  S.iiiil.m  Siifiiir."  I'liivflMily  hI    I'iiiiisnK.iih.i    I  )Is|i('|is.ii  \    iliiiin;;  the 

III      Ki'stiir.itiiiii    III     till'    rriiiuiitii    liv    .1    \iA\  siiniincrs  ill    l.S^i  .iiiii    i  ,S^  j,  .mil  llir  ilJiiiis   In  l|ii> 

Miili!."   liS.St;    "riic   Kcl.iliiin   nl    .Mli  m  <  li;;.iii'  I'lniisy  h.iiil.i    l|iis|i||,il  ilnilii^   llir  s.iiiir  Miniiiiris  : 

l^llf   I"  Slll;;li  .ll    l.i">|iins,"  •■Till'    Knlr  III    I'l.li  ti  li.l  .lllinilcd  ,llr    In  lllli-s  .it   llir  .\i  .llll'lin   III    Mrllillnr, 

III  I'.iilmiiiiiii."   ••  Tin-  (  liiii.illi    rn.iliiii  111  111   |)l^-  r.iils.  Ii.imr.  In  i.S;  i  'j.j.  .mil  lullnwril  tin- 1  lliiii  > 

|..IM  ,  '  i.S.S;  :    ••  l  III'  lllstiilii;;y  .iikI   Siiinii.il    Tn-.il-  .mil  liiis|iil.il  umk  in  tli.it  i  ily . 

Miflil  "I  I  li'lliii'  .^l>ii>ii.i.°    I'll  "<i<l.  Ill  •<  .iililii  "<•<.   ^i'^  I  >i .   llliK'N  v\.is    III  till'    |iiis.ilr    jii.iitiir    III    iiK'ill- 

1ii,ii   Mil    yMiniiliiny,    Ninth    Inlriii.ilinii.il   .Miilii.il  iliir   .it    l<.ili'l;;li.    \.l  ..Imiii    I  ici  tiiiln  i .  I.Sv(,  In 

(  iilij;i,  ~^.   U'.isliili;;liin,    1.S.S7;    ••  The    I  liiii.ttf    nl  ililoliii,    lS^i):    .\I.i>    i'i.    i.S'iI.    lir    w.is    iiniinils 

ihr    '^"Ulllrlll     .\|l|l.ll.ll  lli.llls,"    .Nilllll      Inlrlll.lliiill.ll  <<ll>ni'll  Mll^l  nil  iiMlir   l'll>.l    l<ri.;inil  lit.    Nllltll  I   ,1111 

.\Iiili,.ii   (  iili^li -.s.    I''''.'<7:     ••Till'    Siiiyii.ll    .\ilv.iii  lili.i    \  nliinli'i'ls.    (  nnlnli  i.ili-    .'il.ili's  ;iimi\    (HiIIhI 

1.1^,  s  ,,i    Ihr   jiiiriril  .Aniiiiil  Siiiiiii  ,'■  ••  riii-   I'lii  Kr^iiiirnt )  :   .\l.iy    jn,    i.SM.   w.is  1  iiiiiiiiis->iiim'(l   a 

iiiiiiii     ll-.  ,\ii.ili>iiu,   rin',inlny\ .  .mil   .Mctlinils  i  ,1  siii;;ii(ii    III    I'.  .\.  ('.  S.  :   in    |iiiir,    iXi>2.  w.is  .i;i- 

|\('st,,i.itiiin  .iltiT   Injiirv."    l.S.S.S;    ■•( 'liiniiii    Iiimi  imiIiiIiiI    iiirilli  .iI    iliri'ddi    ol     the    I  i('|i.iitiii('iil    nl 

,,,,11  1,1   till'  t'Irllls  :    Kiillirlinli  li\   .1  Ni  «   Mitlinil;"  ri'ti'IslilllLjIi.  \'.i.,  W.is   scninr   sill  Minii  III   (li.ili;rnl 

'  l.\|,liir.itnry  Lajiajnlniiiv  :"  •>  (  hihliI    rii.itlsc  mi  .ill    tlir    lins{iil.ils    In    l'('lrisliiii.;li    linin     (lilnlni. 

Ilcini.i:"   ••  Till'  .\iiiiii.il  .Sutiiir  :    \l--   I'l.iir   in  Sin-  iSfu.    tn    .Si  |>t|.|iilirr.    iSd^;    w.is   nifdii  .il   dini  liii 
■;,l\;'     ••  riir    t  iilf   nl     llciii,,!  i  li.iiiN    li\     l'.\i  islmi 
.Hill  I  liisiiir  with  till    lliiiii'd  .\niiii.il-Sntiiir,"  l.S.Si^ : 

"Till  Slll^il.ll  rir.llllH'llt  III  Nnll-I'i  dlllll  lll.ili  d 
Aliilninin.d  riiniois."  ••.Snmit.il  Kilirl  Ini  llili.m 
I  II  slim  liiiii,"  ••  I'laslir  .Siiimu  III  lllr  I'lhii  Sliiii 
IiiH'.."  Tr.ms.u  tinlis  nl  tllr  Inlcin.ltlnll.ll  .\lrilll  .ll 
ImIilIIiss.  IIciIIii,  I.Si|i);  ••  Tlir  Si  Iriilirn  K.illiiii.ili' 
III  Miilnii  Wiiiiiid  Ticitiiunt."  |.Si;i:  ••  ji-iiior.il 
iiiil  \rnti.il  llrrni.i  in  Wnni.m ;"  ••  I.MiluiInn  nl 
Miiliiiiir."  |in  sidi'iil's  .iddrcss  lutiuo  tlir  .Xiinin.m 
Miilii.il  .\ssiu  i.iiliiii,  Drtrolt,  Jiiiu-.  iSi,.':  ••In- 
^iiln.il  llrini.i  ill  llif  M.ilc."  'rr.ins.ii  limis  nl  Ihr 
S.iiiiiiiiii  Siii).;ii.il  .Hid  I  iMici  iiln'^ii  .d  .\ssni  i.ilinti. 
1  iiuisMJIi-,  NdmiiiIiii.  I.Si;-';  ••  The  .\li.ilniin  .inil 
''iiir;;ii  .d  rit'.itiiicnl  nl  ilcini.i,"  l.ti^r  i|ii.iiln,  liilh 
ill;i,ti.ili  d.  I).  .Vjijilrtiin  iV  (  n.,  Ni'tt  Snrk.  iXi;.-: 
'  III,  Uri  nllslllll  tinn  III  tin-  I'rivll  .StllU  IIIK's  III 
W.'iM.m;"  ••rill-  .Siiinii.il  'rir.ilnuiil  nl  liii;!iiii.d 
Hi  iMi.i,"  .mnii.il  .iddirss  dcliund  lulmr  tin-  .Smith 
I  iii.liM.i  Sl.ilr  .\lrdli  ,il  Sni  illy,  .\|ii||.  I  .Si^  j  ;  ••\i  n- 
III)  Ihiiii.i  Inllnuin;;  l.,i|i.irnliiiii\  :  Its  (  .iiisr  .md 
.Mi'.uis  nl  I'll ". cnlinn  ;■'  ".\n.ihs|s  nl  Oin-  lliiii- 
ilii'il  Tliirty-siv  C.iscs  ol  llrinl.i  ( »|irr.itrd  nil  Inr 
ilir  I'lMjuisr  III  Uadlial  (iiic,"  .\iiirtli.m  .Mcdii.d 
.\,Mii  i.iiiiin,    i.Si)(:    ••In   U'li.it   (  l.iss  nl    WniiiiiU 

Sli.ill  \\','  I  SI'  I  ll.linaur^"  Slllyil  .d  Si'ltinll  nl  till- 
l'ii,l    l'.in-.\iiiriir,iii     ,\lrdii  .ll   (■nii;;riss.    W.ishiiin- 

I l>-< '..  l.'^i/?:   ••  liii;;iiii.d   Ilcini.i  in  llic  .Mnlc." 

■hIiIksv  liiiid,.  (he  New  SHik  .Sl.itc  .\lcdii.d  Assn- 
ii.iliiiii,  l.Si).j;  ••.Mndiin  Wniiiid  I'ci  hnii|iii'.'"  .\lis- 
siN>i|i|ii  \'.illcy  Mcilii  .d  .\ssm  i.itimi,  .!/,'<//.  ,///i'f',,v,/. 
M.iii  ll.  I.S,|;  ;    •• 'I'lic  Siimir.d     ricitiiunt  nl    S|iiii.i 

r.llld.l.'Snllllli  111    Slllyil.d    .\ssnl  i.llinll,     ///,'   ./////,//, 

•"  .'<■"../  r.  I'cliiii.irv,  l.Sij;. 

IIINES,  Potor  Evans.  K.di  l-h.    \.  C.  smi 

'll   KnIi.iiiI  .md  .\iiii    l'!diiiiiiiilsnii  (S|ii.iill)  lliiics,  inimty,  .\.('.,  i.Sji)- Vii .  .mil  a;4.iiii  Imiii  i.Sd^   '/j 

:;i.iiiiKiin  111  Jesse  lllncs.  w.is  limii  Jiii\    .-.S,  i.Sj.s,  Km  in   Dci  inilici  nl  llic  Liliir  yen,  ni.idc  his  pi-r- 

ni  U'.uti'ii   cniinty,   N.  t   .       f  Ic  jircji.ili'd  Ini  i  nlli';;i'  Mi.iiiriil  iisliliiiii    III    l\iliii;h.       He   Is  .i    nicliilicr  nl 

.11  I  ,,\ciny's  .-\c.idcniy,  K.ilrl^h,  .\    <   .,  was  (ji.idii-  Ihc  .Miihi.d  Snilii\   nl  the  St.ilc  nl  \nilli  t  ainlili.i. 

.ili'il  .\.  ll.  tiniii  the  rniMisilv  nt    Ninth  ( ■.irnlln.i,  |iirsidciit   in    1H76;   nl  llir   W.ikc   (  minlv  (N.  (   .) 

t-'li.i|irl    Hill.    Ill    June,   l,S4i),  .mil    reu  ivid  tin-   di  -  Mcdir.d     .Snilrty:     nf     the      K.ili'ij;li    Ai  .idciiiy    nl 

xrir   ol   A.    .M.    thcnli'nni    in    Jiim-.     'S^j.       Hi  .\lrilli  liii-.    |iii  sldciit    in    iS7'i    .md   in    i,^"),  :    ».is 

lii';;.m  In  rc.id   nu'dlrinc  In   July.  I'^^ij.  at    l<.di'i;:li,  inrsldiiil    nl   Ihr    lin.ird   ol    iiirdir.d    rs.iiniiiris    nl 

iiiiili  r  I  »i.  (  haihs  I-;.  Jnlilisnii,  mil  l.ilri  W.IS  iiiidri  .Ninth    <  .nnliii.i.     I.S7,S-'S4:     w.is    siMj^cnii-^jiiiri.d 

llii' ]'rrii'|i!iirslil|i  111  I'lnl.  (  .inryi-  r>.  W'nnd.  .\I.   I)..  nl     Ninth     ('.llnlln.l,     I.S7.S-'.S{;     |iliysiii,in     In    St. 

Ill   l'liil.id(l|ihi.i ;   .ittcndfil    iwniniiisrs  nl   li..i  tmis  Jnlin's   Hiis|ilt.il.  K,iliii;li.    i,S7.S-'i;{;    |)li\slii.m    to 

•ll   '111'   I  ni\('isity  III'  i'cMnsyU.mi.i,  lli-p.-irliiiint    nt  the   Krv  Hnsjill.il,   i,Si;4   '1^5;   and   has   lutii  siipci- 

■Mi'lii  llif.  .md  W.IS  m.idii.itcd  .\|iiil   \.  l.S?.;.  Ilnitm  iiitcndi  nt   nl    lic.illh,  W.iki'    miinlv.  sliur   .S('|iliiii- 

"I  Mi'dii  inc.      Ilfw.islntcriic.it  .St.  Joscjili's  Hns-  her    1,    l.S'/4.       I>v.    Iliiiis    w.is    .1    vcstrvinan    nl 

I'll ''   riiil.iilclphi,!,  l.S^j'^  5  :  attended  (lltiirs  .It  the  I  hrist    chiin  li,  K.ilei;;li,  .md    h.is    lucn   .1   imnilicr 


I'll  I  1     I  \  \Ss    IIIM.s. 


nl  general   lins|ilt.ils   In   Nnith  '  .imliii.i.  Iiniii  Si'p- 

li  nilicr.    {'^(n.    In    .\l.iy,    i,S(.^.  when    he    w.is   iinis- 
li  led    nlll  III   the  scr\  li  1 

l>r.  Iliiii's   W.IS   cii^.i^eil   tn  I.iiiiimil;    in    1  mm  n 


> 


478 


J'llVSlClANS    AM)    SfWillONS   OK    A.MKUICA. 


(if  the  sl.iiuliiii' lommitlrf  of  lln'  dind'scof  North 
C.uoliii.i  siiuc  i.Si)0. 

Dr.  Mines  it'poi till  a  t-.isr  of  ••  Ijiifici-I.aiiaroi- 
oiiiy."  .\'i»//i  ('iini/iiiii  .l/r<//ii//  y,>iiiiiiil,  M.n . 
lSi)4.  and  has  pirloi  iiu'd  ni.iiu  of  the  major  smi;i- 
1  al  o|iiT,itioiis.  im  hidiiii;  ain|iiilali<>n  of  the  ii|)|)fi- 
tinrd  of  ihi'  thi;;h,  I  as.niMii  si  i  lion,  iiitiTo-la|parot- 
oni).  strangulated  fcnior.d  and  Ini^ninal  lurni.is. 
and  hL:ation  of  the  larotid  arteiv . 

Mairied.  Diienilier  5,  iSSj.  Miss  Kianics  lie- 
dill  Johnson  of  Kaleiyh.  N.  I'.  rhe\  have  no 
chihhrn. 

BLAISDELL,  George  Clark,  ronincxook. 
N.  II..  son  of  St(|ihiii  .ind  .\ni.iiiil.i  (.Matshall) 
iil.iisdrll,  ;;randson  of  llciny  Hl.dsdcll,  was  born 
Noviinliir  1},.  1S44.  at  (lotfstovxn.  \.  H.  IK- 
took  the  course  of  the  liolfstown  Ili;;h  sehooi  and 
tilted  lor  i'ollej{e  under  the  instrmtinn  of  Ke\ . 
John  W.  Kay,  of  .Manehester :  romnienred  the 
study  of  medieine  in  1S64,  under  Dr.  .A.  {•'.  farr. 
of  (lolVstown,  and  in  iSdj  with  Drs.  \V.  I).  Iluek. 
aiul  I,.  1).  Mow,  principal  of  the  Manchester  .Meili- 
i.il  School  tor  Instruction:  attended  one  course 
of  l(  clures,  each,  at  the  .Medical  .School  of  .M.iiiii 
at  Itiiwdoin  Colle;;e.  Ilrnnswick,  and  the  .Medic.d 
.Si  hool  of  llarwu'd  I'liiversily  ;  w.is  i^raihiated  from 
the  l.ist  named  institution  .M.irch  i  ?.  lSf17.and.it 
once  conimencid  the  praitice  of  nudicine  in  Con- 
toocook,  .\.  II..  his  permanent  residence  since 
that  date. 


r 

% 

■»N, 

I€ 

^^ 

^ 

till-    .New    Ij.impshire    .\nlii|u.trian     Soiietv:    and 
suri;eon  to  the  lloston  >\   M.dne  r.nlw.i\  since  iSSj. 
.M.iiried.  in    l.S'i.S,   .Mi^^   l.eimr.i  .\i\ill.i  Cinlin-. 
ot  I  ontooeook. 

LEWIS,  Eugene  R.,  K.insas  City,  .Mo.,  iiorn 
June  7,  iSi?.  ne.u  Ihmtsville.  .Mo  ,  is  the  son  ol 
Dr.  Kiih.iril  K.  .iiid  iMum.i  (  Diiki' )  Lewis,  Imili  ,i| 


(.i:iii<(,i:  I  i.AKK   lu  Aisiii.i.l. 


Dr.  Itl.iisilell  Is  ,1  niemlier  ofthe  .New  Hampshire 
.Medical  Society;  ofthe  t'entre  l>islrict  .Miilic.il  .So- 
ciity  :  ofthe  Koyal  .\rch  .M.isons  ;  of  the  Inilepen- 
dent  <  )rder  of  t  tcld  KiUows:  m.iiorofihe  Kirst  Kej;i- 
nient,  I'.ilri.irclis  .Militant  :  president  of  Lake  Suiia- 
pce  t  >dd  Fellows' .Association  in  iSyj;   nieniher  of     cati  Medical  .\sKOciation  :   iiiemlier  ofthe  .Mis.suuri 


i;i(.i:m-;  k.   i  kwis. 

whom  died  lielore  he  was  six  years  of  a^e.  Il< 
w.is  teceived  into  the  l.imily  of  his  uncle,  Jiiliii  f. 
Lewis,  (ilasiiow,  .Mo.,  liy  whom  he  w.is  reared  .uul 
educ.ited.  Me  was  jjraduated  in  phvsical  sciemi 
at  Central  Collefje,  I"a\ette.  Mo.,  ,11  i,S7i,  and  \>  ■ 
ceivcd  his  dejiree  of  .M.  D  .  from  the  Jelfei^nn 
.Medic.il  Colkj;e.  I'hiladelphi.i.  .M.uch  II,  I.S74. 
.Soon  after  this  he  estalilished  himself  in  the  pr.ii - 
tiie  of  medicine  .it  Is. ins. is  (.'itv,  his  conlinii.H^ 
residence  since. 

Dr.  Lewis  was  professor  of  descriptive  .ind  sui;;i- 
cil  .in.itomy.  1  S,So-'Si),  ,iiid  professor  of  the  prn- 
I  iples  and  iir.idice  of  surmrv  since  1S.S9.  In  i'n- 
rnlversity  .Medicil  (.dlleye,  in  which  inslitiitinii 
he  w.is  the  first  to  deliver  a  lecture.  He  li.i> 
reiie.itedl)  perl'ormed  iie.irly  .ill  the  m.ijor  cipir.i- 
tions  In  siiri;ery  ami  h.id  peilnrmed  a  successliil 
lithotom\  lielore  he  w.is  twenty-two  vears  of  .ii;e. 

Dr.  Lewis  w.is  coroner  of  K.ms.is  (.'ity  .imi  Jack- 
son county.  iS77-"7,S;  w.is  city  phvsici.m  of  K.in- 
s. IS  City,  l.S(>o-\j3:  and  has  Keen  on  the  surgical 
stalV  of  the  ( lerman  Hospital  since  iSSi).  Ilewa.s 
one  of  the  charter  memliers  ofthe  N.itioiial  .\sso- 
ciation  of  U.iilw.i)  .Siir);eons,  orn.mi/ed  in  Chlcai;i), 
111.,  in  iSXS.  W.IS  its  tirst  correspondirii;  secret.irv, 
iSSS-'i;.;,  lirst  vice-president  in  |,S94,  and  now 
tre.isurer;    a    permanent     niemlier    of   the    .\merl- 


I'livsK  i.ws  AND  .srK(,i:(i\s  tn-   a.mi.kka. 


47V 


I     .S(i(  iciy ;    an 

IvV.lS   silUr   I  SX; 

Arvill.i  liiiti,, 


t-'iiy,  .\|,,..  :„ 
'  .  is  the  M,n 

(   I.r\vi<.  1.1, il, 


1)1'  in;e.     Ill 

nilf.  jolin  I'. 

IS  tiMivd  ,|JI(1 

>si(al   si;i(.-nn' 

IS; I.  and  ii- 

Il  II.  1S74. 
in  till-  ]ir.ii  ■ 

s     lnnlllltliiu> 

vo  and  siii^i- 
<il"  I  he  ]ii!:i- 
iSSi;.  in  i!u' 
Il  iii>tlliilii>ii 
■0.  Ik-  li.i> 
n.iiiii-   iijjir.i- 

.1    Mll'C(.>^Ull 

cars  ot'  am-. 

ity  and  Jai  k- 
ian  of  l\  111- 
iIk-  siiri;i.  il 

>i>.  He  u.i> 
ti.inal  A--ii- 
in  CliitaL '. 
H  s(-cri-lai  . . 
4,  and  ii".\ 
tin-  Ami  1  - 
lif  Missn-i 


St.iti-  Mi'dical  Assotiation :  nl  Jaiksnii  (mint) 
\|,i;ii  il  Siiiit-tv.  ol  till'  Ainriiian  I'liMii  llrahli 
.\,>,M  il;i>ii,  a  mrniln-r  of  Us  aih  isory  i  oiini  il.  .mil 
.uiilix.'i-  I"  ''•«'  l>if<'tin;;  of  l.^iiJ,  lu-ld  in  tin-  lily 
,,f  Mi-xiiii,  .M«-\.  :  «.is  I  Ji^lisli-pcikini;  •.nii-l.iry 
oft!:.  I  lihv.iy  s»'i-tiiin  of  tlir  l-irsi  I'.in-.Xnu-ric.in 
.\U-ihi  il  Coni;u-»,  \V.i>liinj;lon.  I).  C.  .St-|itrn\- 
lier,  i>*9i:  ;ind  w.is  .1  nii-niln-r  of  tlii'  .iihisory 
couniil  of  till-  World's  I'lililic  lltalth  l'oln;ll->•^. 
Cliic.i;;o.  l.Si)^.  Dr-  l.i-vv!s  li.is  lict-n  lor.d  siir- 
jeiin  to  tlif  W.diasli  r.tilw.iy  sinci'  iJiSji. 

\lairii-(l.  in  Ainil,  i.S.So.  .Mi>s  N.innic  I...  only 
rl.iu-lilt-r  of  Dr.  II.  W.  ritnian.  of  |oni->liinxli. 
\|i>.  Tlii-y  liavi- two  cliildrin  living:  Kicliard  I'., 
.ini:  !  ■i-.;rnr  K..  Jr. 

LEONARD,  Rutson  Rudolph,  i;li>onivilK. 
N  \  .  ~iTn  111  Dr.  Diini.in  .Mourr  .md  \'.i-<litii- 
( \|i  llnuli)  I.i-oii.inl.  yr.uidson  of  llunry  l.roii. ud. 
u.i-  lioni  JiiiK- 3.  l.S'i.S,  at  llrooinc  C\-ntri'.  N.  \. 
His  |.ri  ji,irator\  i-dncation  w.is  olii.mu-d  in  llii.-  dis- 
triil  siliiioK.  at  a  sclcrt  srhool  in  llroonii;  I't-nirr, 
at  till-  .Si.inifind  (  \.  V.)  .SL-niin.n \ ,  at  tin-  ll.iit- 
wiik  (N.  \.)  Si-miii.iry.  and  .it  tin-  .Si.uk -y 
(N.  N  .  I  Si-minary  anil  I'olli-jji-.  Hi-  l)i'i;.ui  to  n-.ul 
mi-ilii uu-  In  1S.S5.  with  liis  t.ulii'r.  at  tlii-ir  lionu-  in 
llnionu-  Ci-iilii':  atti-ndi-d  i'i;;lu  coiirM-s  of  K-ilun-s  : 
tlirci-  1  oiirsfs  at  llu-  Mi-ilit.d  I  )i-]i.n  liiu'iit  ol  tin- 
I'liivi-i-Nity  of  WMinoiU.  I'linliiii;!!!!!.  lour  .U  tlu- 
rnivi-isitv  .Midir.d  C'olK';;i-.  Ni-w  N  ork  lity.  Horn 
'AJiiili  111-  n-ccivi-il  till- ili.';;ri-i'  of  M.  I).,  in  .M.uili, 


of  till-  Di-I.iw.ui-  I  uiiiiU  Mi-dii.d 
lii-i-ii  lu-.illli  olfui-r  of  IlliionuilU- 
.1  iiu-Mil>i-r  of  till-  ordi-is  of  .\I.i» 
lU-nl  I  »idir  of  <  )ild  l-i-ljow.. 

M.iiiird,  tlilolii-r  IJ.  I.Si)',. 
il.i-.":lili'r  ol  Jinii-s  .mil  N'.im  \ 
ik-rsoii.  of  Kor'.i  ;i;lit.  I)i-I.iw.in-  1 


Soi  iilv 
nIii'i-  I.Si^ 
ins.  and 

■Miss     II 
(  \li.\i-il 

nlinl\.    \ 


I  il'  lias 
3,  .uid  i-. 
lnilc|icn- 

s,ii  A.. 
Iv)  lli-n- 
.  V. 


Kl    |--ii\     UllMil.lM     l.l.iiNAUII. 

i>!|(i,  and  lint'  |io-.t-Kr.i<lii.ite  conrsi-  at  llie  .Mi-dical 
|ii;iirlnii'nt  of  tlu-  I'nivrrsity  of  \'cnuiint.  liiir- 
litii^ton,  smnnu-r  session  of  iSijo. 

Iir.  I.i-onaid  lias  praitisi'il  mi-diiini'  .it  jiloom- 
villi-  since  liis  (ir.iilualion.  Ili-  is  ,1  niumlifr  of  the 
Si!ii,haric  Coiinlv   (\.    \.)    .Mediral   Soiiet\:.ind 


I  HANK     |-.IM--l)|;l.l.. 

BLAISDELL,  Frank,  1  .oifsiown.  \.  II..  son 

of  .Sti-|i|li-ll  .mil  Aiii.llid.l  (  .\I.li>h.lll  )  l'>l.li>ilell. 
L;i.iiiilMiri  ol  Ileiir)  Ul.iisdill.  w.is  lioiii  .\I,iy  j.S. 
1.S5.;,  at  ( ioilVtiiwn.  Ill-  lilli-il  loriolli-nc  .it  the 
Swedenlior^i.ili  .Ai.ideliu .  (.'ontoorook,  .\.  II.. 
unili-r  I'lof.  Thom.is  II.  Kirh.iiil>oii  :  roinnu-iii  id 
the  .stinh  of  nudii  iiii-  .it  .M.uirlu  sli-r .  N.  II  . 
in  1S7.;.  iiiider  Dr.  lieoi^e  \:.  ller-i-\  .mil  I'lol 
I. Mil. Ill  li.  How,  of  tli.U  lily,  .ind  l.iti  r  iiiidi  1 
I'rof.  Carlton  I'.  Irost.  Ilanovi-r.  .\.  II.  Hi 
.iltriidi-d  two  Louises  of  leitiin-s  .il  D.irtinoiith 
.Mi-iliial  (  olIi-Ke.  w.is  i;r.idii.Ued  in  NomiiiIm  r,  l>;7'p, 
.mil  h.is  pr.ictised  1  oiiliniioiisly  in  ( iollslow  11  sime 
Ih.il  dale. 

Dr.  Ill.iisdell  is  a  meiiilier  of  the  \i-u  ll.mi|i- 
sliiii-  .Mi-ilii.il  .Society:  of  tlu-  Cinlii-  Disliiil  .\lid- 
il  .il  Soiiety:  of  the  lnde|iendent  <Mili-r  of  (did 
|-'i-llo«s:  and  of  the  Kiiinhls  of  I'Mliias.  Hi-  is 
iiii-dic.il  i-x.miiner  for  several  life  iiisiir.uue  coni- 
p.mii-s  :  h,|s  lieeli  .1  nieiulier  of  the  lin.iid  of  ediii.i- 
tioiisiiue  iSijo:  presiilent  of  the  town  lio.ud  of 
III. dill  since  i>\i)2:  and  in  i.'^ijj.  was  a|)poiiilril 
phvsiil.in  and  siii;:;eon  in  ih.iijjo  of  the  iii-w 
Hillslioroii;;li  rninu\  .ilmshoiise  and  liospii.d,  .mil 
is  .issiM  i.ite  ph\siii,m  and  siirtjeon  to  llllioli  llos- 
pil.il.  .M.iiii  hi-sier.  \.  II. 

Dr.  iSl.iisili-ll  lirsl  used  wood  pulp  for  splints  in 
1.S71),  and  is  particiil.irly  interested  in  siujiiiv  and 
oper.iti\i'   olisletiics.      lie  is  the   .iiilhor  of  a  p.ipcr 


> 

•1 


48o 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;E0NS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


^*' 


(III  ••  I  )li.sli'lriL's,"  ■rr.iiis.iitiiHis  (if  the  New 
ll.iin|i>liirc  Mi'iliLal  Soiicly.  |,SS6,  Kcporl  ol  the 
St.itc  Uii.iril  ol  lliallli  111'  Niw  I  l.iin|i>liiii',  |S,S4, 
aiul  oiu'  1)11  ••  IllVitl  (il  |ji>ilaKi'  u|»>ii  Milk." 

.Married,  August  ji^  1S77.  Miss  Anna  1.  While. 
of  (icill'sliiwu.  They  h.i\e  ihree  ehihheii  :  Arthur 
( leorue.  I'eicy  Newlmi.  and  Willie  lalwin  Hlai>dell. 


MI-.NKV    III.KMWS     MI'llll  I  KAMI'. 

MIDDELKAMP,  Henry  Hermann,  War- 

reiiliiii.  Mo..  JHirn  Janu.uv  J7.  I S  v^  in  W.inen 
loiiiity.  .\lo.,  is  the  eliie>l  tliild  of  John  llcrni.inn 
and  .M.iiK.iretl.i  .M.  .\.  ( Sihlueler)  Mi(ldelk.ini|). 
ii,iti\es  of  (ierni.iny:  yr.indson  of  John  lieiuy 
.Middelkainp.  Me  w.is  ediicaled  in  the  connnoii 
schools  of  .Missouri,  with  prix.ile  instriielion  In 
ni.illieni.itii  s  and  the  Iani;n.i;.;es.  and  received 
the  honor.iiy  decree  of  .\.  .\I.  from  iiie  Cen- 
tral Wesley.in  Cdllei^e.  W.irrenlon,  .Mo.,  June 
Ifi,  i8i)I.  He  l)e;;.in  to  read  medicine  ,it  W.ir- 
renton.  in  l.SCij,  under  Dr.  John  i;.  Ilutlon.  then 
.11  W.irrenton,  a  member  of  conj^ress,  |,SS4-'S,S: 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  ,it  the  St.  I.ouis 
.Medical  College,  .mil  w.is  ■;r.idu,ited  .March  4. 
18^14:  has  aUo  t.ikeii  short  i)osl-i;radu.ile  courses 
at  that  inslitulion. 

Dr.  .Middelkanip  h.is  practised  medicine  at  War- 
reiiton  .siiiie  .Marih  \l,  1S64.  Ilew.isoneof  the 
foumlers  of  tlie  Linton  District  .Medic.il  Socict\. 
.November  lij.  187.;,  .mil  w.is  its  president  in 
1874:  is  . I  member  of  the  .Missouri  St.ile  .Medical 
.\ssociatiiiii.  presitlfnt  |SS4-"S5:  member  of  the 
.\nierican  Medic.il  .Association;  of  the  Ninth  Intcr- 
nation.d  .Medic.d  Congress:  of  the  Mississippi 
\',dley  .\Iedical  .\ssiiciation  :  of  the  St.  I.ouis  Med- 
ic.il .Societv:  of  the  W.ibash  .Suriiical  .\ssociation  ; 
of  the  .N.ition.il  .\ssociation  of  KaiUv.iy  .Surijeon.s ; 
honorary    member    of  the    .Saint    Charles   County 


(.Mo.)  .Meilical  Societv:  ,ind  a  member  nl  tin- 
.M.isonic  fraternity. 

Dr.  .Middelk.imp  was  lednrer  on  s;n;;erv,  .Meciicil 
Dep.irtmeiit,  I'lliversity  oi  .Missnuri.  Colutnbi.i, 
lS76-'7<j,  medic.il  ex.iminer  for  the  deparlineiii. 
187^1- 80,  .md  (ur.itiirot  the  iiniver>ity,  1877  '7,,. 
Me  was  ,1  member  of  tlie  bo.iid  of  he.ilth  of  W.ir- 
renton. lS(^j-'i;4:  i)hy>ician  to  the  cmnt)  ;ioor 
larm,  l87<>-'8o:  county  superintendent  of  imhlit 
siliools,  l87o-'7i;  and  h.i>  been  siir-^eon  to  tlu- 
W.ib.ish  r.iilw.iy  since  1S84.  Dr.  .Middelkaiii|i  li,,s 
performed  .ill  the  c.ipilal  oper.ilions  connu^ui  lu 
r.iihv.iy  siiryerv.  .md  h.i>  devised  spei  iai  .ippuMius 
for  wounds  and  fractures.  II.is  published  the  l(ji- 
lowint;:  ••  I'residenti.d  .\ddress,"  .Slate  Medic.il 
.\sM)ci.ition  (.Medical  IMucation )  :  ••rerMiii.il 
<  hi.ilitic.itions  of  the  Surjieon."  ••  Immediate  .\iii- 
putations,"  .Mississippi  \'alley  .Medical  .Association. 
and  other  p.ipers. 

.M.irried,  September  I  1.  18^^14,  .Miss  Kllen  Sniilh. 
of  St.  Louis.  .Mo.  Their  children  are:  Wiiliaiu 
\.,  I'.dwin  Ci.,  .^Llrioll  Sims.  Katie  V..,  ,ind  Her- 
bert Henry  .Middelk.imp. 

SMITH,  Thomas  William,  lieihel  .\.m\- 
eniy,  l''.iiii|uier  county.  \a.,  >on  of  .Anderson  Dntii- 
pli,in  .md  Susan  I'ickeen  (  Norm. in  )  .Smith.  i;r.iiul- 
son  of  Col.  William  K.  Smith,  was  born  Octolur 
i^  1855,  at  .\ftiin.  \'a.  .After  ;jr.idiiatin<;  from  iln- 
liethel  Classical  and  .Military  .Academe  in  1S70,  he 
received  private  instruction   in  L.itin  and  (ierm.in: 


TiniM.vs  w.  SMI  ni. 

in  1873  liecame  an  oflice  student  of  Dr.  .\.  .\. 
.Marsteller.  Washington,  I).  C.  ;  in  1875  was  .1 
pri\ate  student  under  I'Mif.  Thomas  Opie.  Ilalli- 
niore  ;  was  jjr.idu.ited  from  the  Colleue  of  I'hysi- 
cians  and  Surgeons,  lialtimore.  in  i87Ci:  iVom  the 
I'lliversity    .Medical    College,    .New    York  citv,    in 


I ''^7; 
A   I. 

in- 
Smit' 

iiini: 

Al.1i/ 

nuni 

ulS. 

SmK 

..limn 

//.■.• 

trihi 


.Men'- 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


481 


1S77:  mil  rci-'i'ivfd  private  iiistriiction  iiiidfr  I'nil. 
A   1,.  I.ooinis,  in  Uelli-vuc  llnspit.il.  1S77. 

Iiiiuuill.ittly  alur  nr.iiliialitij;.  in  1S77.  Dr. 
Sniilii  .KLt'ptcil  till'  position  nl  |>liy>iiian  to.  and 
iiiMriKloi  in  tlif  stiLMK\.'s  and  elementary  course  of 
mtdiiine.  in  the  ISetliel  Cl.issic.d  and  Military 
Acidiiuv.  \'irj;inia.  wliieli  lie  slill  holds,  lie  is  a 
imnilicr  of  the  .Northeast  \'ir;;inia  (roiinty)  .Medi- 
lal  Suilety,  president  in  iSi^i  :  and  of  the  .Medical 
.Sutielv  of  Virginia,  nainlier  of  its  necroloijical 
uiiiiinittee.  Me  w.is  associate  editor  .md  editor  of 
Tilt  l'/i\'i>iii  Mcilhiil  .  li/Tii/iit'.  lS.-!,S-"9J,  and  con- 
trilmted  articles  to  other  medical  jtinrnals  Ironi 
time  to  time. 

Dr.  Smith  is  an  active  member  of  the  N'ounj; 
.\li'n>  I  hristian  A.ssocialion ;  an  ollicial  member  of 
till"  .Melhodist  i;piscoj>al  chinch:  and  snperintend- 
tiii  cif  the  lii'thel  Salihath  school. 

.Married.  Sejitcmlier  11,  iSS^i.  .Miss  .M.iry  |.. 
il.iiii;littr  of  .M.  C.  lil.ickwell,  of  F.uicinier  county. 
\'.i.  Their  two  children  are  Fniily  .Norma  anil 
.Viidirxin  Carter  .Smith. 

BARLOW,  Columbus,  Katon.  111.,  son  of 
|i«^,-  .md  Keliecc.i  (UijiKs)  Harlow,  i;r.iniIson  of 
Iknn  iJarlow,  was  horn  near  l^.iton,  .\pril  2', 
1S47.  .\fter  a  course  in  the  public  schools,  in 
iirdiT  to  raise  money  tor  .1  professional  ediic.ition. 
iie  wnrked  in  a  waj;on  .iiul  carri.iue  shoji  tor  si.x 
vc.irs.  re.idin:;  several  hours  a  d.iy.  and  lor  the  last 
t«ii  vears  devotinj;  eij;ht  hours  .i  day  to  medical 
vtudv  ,iiid  eiijht  hours  to  nianu.d  work.  Dr.  Samuel 
I.  (iiillith  directing  his  re.ulin<;.  He  attended  two 
ciiursis  of  lectures  at  the  Cincinnati  Colkj^e  of 
.Medicine  .mil  Surjjery.  and  was  graduated  June  27, 
1S77.  On  July  4,  following;,  he  entered  upon  the 
pr.ictice  of  medicine  at  ICaton,  his  only  location. 

In  1.S81  Dr.  Harlow  took  the  post-j;radiiate 
course  of  the  Kiish  .Meilical  Colle,i;e.  Chic.ino :  did 
some  piist-nraduate  work  in  iXi)j.  and  in  1X94  took 
ilie  ;;eneral  course  at  the  l'ost-<  Iraduate  .Nledical 
Schiiiil,  Chic.igo.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Craw- 
ford C'ountv  I  III.')  .Medical  Society,  which  he 
lulpfd  to  orfjani/e  in  1879.  president  in  1SS3.  sec- 
retary 189.1-1893:  of  the  .Ksculapian  Society  of 
the  Wabash  Valley:  of  tiie  Illinois  State  .Medical 
Socioly :  of  the  .American  .Medical  .\ssociation : 
wa^  an  auxiliary  committeeman  of  the  I'irst  I'an- 
.\mir;can  .Medical  Con{;ress :  and  li.is  twice  been 
aiipointed  I'nited  States  pension  examining  sur- 
t;eiiii.  in  1885  and  in  1S93. 

While  yet  ;i  student  in  medicine,  in  1873,  Dr. 
I'l.irluu  drew  up  a  subscription  jjaper  lor  a  church, 
■•  til  be  built  by  a  society  to  be  known  as  the  I'nion 
Church  society,  to  be  owned  and  controlled  by  the 
<ociity.  and  to  be  used  by  all  relinious  denomina- 
tions for  lectures  on  scientific  subjects,  or  anything 
else  nut  of  an  immoral  nature."  The  church  was 
L^iuiiileted  within  three  or  four  numths.  and  another 
buih  on  the  same  plan  in  a  neighboring  town : 
and  the  constitution  and  liy-l.iws,  written  by  Dr. 
Buiovv  twenty  years  ago,  are  still  siifiicient  to  settle 
all  diiiiciilties.  To  medical  literature  he  has  con- 
trihutid  papers  on  "  lirain  Lesions."  Ciiiiiiiiiitti 
!.,ti:  ,i-Cliiii,-.  .M.ircli  6.  18S6:  "Remote  KtVects 
"f  Sunstroke."  ibid..  \\.\ne  fi.  1S91  :  ••  Physicians' 
Vev^."  A/t-i//\<i/  .-It^v.  February  25.  1889:  "Higher 
.Medical  Kdiic.ition."  I'luladill>liia  I'iiiui  •iiul  AVi,'- 

3« 


/>/,•<.  June  21.  1889;  "  Suinnur  Di.urlnea  of 
Children."  and  ,1  p.iper  on  "  .Anihr.ix"  read  before 
the  .l>culapian  Soiiety  of  the  W.ibash  \',dlev. 
189^-181^3  :  "  Kheutn.itic  .Spin. il.\ifcctions."  Trans- 
actions ol  the  Illinois  St.ile  .Medic.il  Soiiety.  1894; 
"  Rheuniiitic  .\n.isthesi,i."  i.111,  iiniiilt  l.aiicd- 
I'liiiii.  J.muary  ij.  l.'^oi.  and  others. 


<  ni.f.Miifs   iUKLOW. 

.Married,  in  1S71,  .Miss  .Maria  .\they,  who  died 
in  1874.  as  did  her  two  children  in  infancv.  He 
ni.irried.  in  1877.  .Mrs.  Sarah  J.  (Smith)  I'ricc. 
Their  children  are  Harry,  Lulu,  lirodie.  and  .Mary. 
One  child.  Harry,  died  at  the  age  of  eighteen 
months. 

BARR,  G.  Walter,  Keokuk,  Iowa,  son  of  Dr. 
J.  C.  and  Kate  (Doll)  liarr.  was  born  in  .Medway, 
Ohio,  October  Jj,  i860.  His  paternal  ancestors 
Settled  in  I'ennsylv.mia  early  in  the  historv  of  the 
Commonwealth,  while  his  mother's  genealiigy  has 
been  preserved  through  a  Virginia  family  since  the 
seventeenth  century. 

.\t  an  early  .ige  he  was  taken  bv  his  parents  to 
Lawrence  county.  111.,  and  there  lived  upon  a  farm 
until  his  twentieth  year.  In  the  mean  time,  after 
preparing  ;it  a  high  school,  he  .ittended  .\sburv, 
now  Del'auw  I'niversity,  Oreenc.istle.  Ind..  anil 
after  att.iining  the  jninor  class  there,  he  accepted 
the  city  editorship  of  the  Columbus.  Ind..  /\:yiiini^ 
/\t-/>iibli\aii  in  1880.  .After  serving  one  ye.ir  in 
this  capacity,  he  began  to  read  medicine  with  his 
father:  attended  one  course  of  lectures,  each,  at 
the  Rush  Medic.d  College.  Chicago,  and  the 
JelVerson  .Medic.d  College.  Philadelphia,  receiving 
his  degree  tVom  the  l.ist  n. lined,  in  18X4.  and 
iniinediately  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine 
at  his  old  home,  jiriilgeport.  III.  In  1890,  Dr. 
Itarr  was  elected   professor  of  hygiene  and   state 


•"J 


48: 


I'HVSICIANS    ASl)    SfR(;i:()NS    OK    AMKKICA. 


c: 


mcilitinc  in  tin-  Ci)lk-m;  ni  l'll\sici.lll^  .iiid  Siir- 
;^t'i>ii>,  Ki'iikiik.  Iii(\,i,  anil  in  the  sjuin;;  of  |S(>| 
ii'ini>\cil  to  that  lity  and  lonnfil  a  |)ailncr>lii])  witli 
Dr.  J.L'.  lliii;lu->.  ilc.in  oi  llu'  rollcme.  In  l.Siji 
lie  wa^  fli'ttfil  111  till'  cliair  >>(  niatnia  im-tlica  am! 
tlii-ia|piiilii>.  and  simr  iSijj  li.ts  luiii  stciitarx  ot 
tlif  i.uiilty.  l."olli-i;i-  111  l'll^suan^  and  Siii;;riin>. 

Dr.  i'l.irr  ni.idi'  .i  >iudyiil  tlic  iiliv^inln^ital  .n  linn 
III  anti{i\rini' and  .int.inilid  ( .intit't'iirin. )  pnlilixlu'd 
in  till-  I h,iilf>,iilu  i,.i:tn,\  jinif.  I.S.S7,  ,•/  i,y..  .ilid 
this  ar'iiile  was  f\ti.'nsi\ely  rijirinliMl  in  this  iimii- 
try.  ill  llcrni.iii)  and  ljii;l.ind.  .ind  reii;ivfd  tlif 
.itti'iitiiiii  111  tlic  <il.is;iii\\  nu'ftiii);  uf  llu-  lirilish 
Mcdii.il  .\s>otialii>n.  I.itii  lif  |inlilislad  a  luiin- 
litr  111  .iitiLli's  in  thi>  iluiiipt-nlu  ini:,llt\  and  tin- 
.\/i'i/i,iil  iiiiif  Siiii^iitil  /uf<iit,-r.  n|iiiii  tilt-  tltera|n- 
pliysiiilii'^ii  ,il  ai'liiin  and  1  uniii  irison  iil  ihisf  ilmns. 
In  .M.iixli,  iSij;.  lio  puMislR-d  in  the  ilic>i>f<,iili. 
iiii:('lt<-  A  lcin;thy  study  ol  itliosMU  rasy  in  rd.itiun 
til  driii;s.  and  the  same  yt.ir  lifr.mu'  (-•ditornl  thv 
di-p.irtmrnt  nt'  ni.iteria  iiH'dii.i  .mil  tlur.i|ifiitii.s  in 
the  /I'Wii  Miitinil  jinii  iiii! .  Kfport.s  of  rc-searLliis 
npon  piiiicarpiiii.'  .ind  otlii-i  dnijjs  have  a|ipi'ai'ed 
Ironi  his  pin  at  dilVirint  tiiiu's. 

Dr.  ii.irr  is  a  mcndicr  nl"  the  Inwa  State  Medical 
.Siiiiet),  and  at  its  meelinu  in  iSij^.  made  llu- 
report  upon  pharniae)  .ind  theiapeuties :  ineinlier 
111  tlie  r.ithoioiiic.il  Society  of  Keokul::  ol  the 
Illinois  State  I'h.irni.n  1  utii.il  .Associ.ilion :  oi 
the  .\nierican  Medical  \ssoci.ition  ;  has  been  .11- 
teiidins;    physician    to    tlu     .Meriv     Hospital     since 


I,,     u  Ml  I.U     I'.  MiU. 

lSi)i;  ,inil  consultant  on  the  stall'  ol'  the  Ken- 
kuk  Free  l)is])ensary  since  i.Si)i.  In  icS.ss.  he 
drew  the  sanit.iry  ordininees  ol  Bridgeport.  111., 
and  was  the  first  lie.dth  otiicer  ol"  that  town,  i.S.SS- 
■gl  :  was  a  nunilier  ol  the  hoard  of  the  I'nited 
States  pension  ex.uninnii;  surjieoiis.   at    l.awrence- 


ville,  111.,  Ironi  its  otu.ini.'ation  in  l.S.Sij.  uniii  hi« 
reniov.il  to  liiw.i  in  l.s.ii,  .ind  w.i.s  seiretarv  ■!  thf 
iio.ird  ihiiiiin  th.it  linie:  w.is  surgeon  ol'  tlie  lllinn., 
division,  .sioiis  ot  \'vterans  in  I.Si;o:  is  a  niimU: 
111  .M.isonic  oriKrs :  the  llet.i  Tlieta  I'i  1  iret» 
soiiet).  Knights  ot  l'\tlii.is,  and  otlu-r  sctrr 
siiiieties. 

.M.iirieil  in    I.SS4.  Mis,   Ann.il.elle    .\pple:;.i!c. 
l..nvriiKe   county.    111.      'I  heir  children   ,ire     Li-.i- 
unie  .\.  and  N.innie  C  l.irke  li.irr 

WATSON,  William  Perry,  Jcrse>  a- 
N.  J.,  lioin  .a  Uoltiiii.  .\.  ^  ..  .May  17.  i,>j^. 
is  the  son  ot'  iMicll'rey  I'l.ue  .mil  Harriet  Koljerti' 
( .Middleton )  W.itson,  ,mil  a  lineal  (lesceiidan; 
lioni  John  Watson,  who  was  Imrn  in  I'lvinout! 
Colony  .iliout  K137,  lived  in  Kin;;'s  Towne.  tuloni 
of  Kliode  Island,  and,  in  1690,  was  elected  a  utii- 
uty  ill  the  I  lener.il  .Assendil). 

Willi. mi  I'erry  W.itsoii  .itteiided  the  distrii: 
schools  111  W.unii  count),  .\.  V.;  wa.s  a  stmlent 
•It  W.irreiisliui;;!!  .Vc.idemy.  where  he  received  tlit 
Regents'  ceitilic.ite  ol  the  I  nivcrsity  of  the  Slate  ■  • 
.New  N'oik  in  l.S(i7:  .ittended  the  lllair  l'reslj\ltt- 
ial  .\c.uleniy,  lllairstown.  N.  I..  iS7o-'7i:  wm 
Kl'.idu.iled  .\.  li.  from  Kutyers  College.  Niw 
ItriMiswick,  .\.  I  ,  in  1N7J;,  .mil  received  the  dt- 
gree  of  .\.  .M.  tlieielroiii  in  1.S7.S.  He  liejjan  \< 
read  niediiine  in  1S73,  with  his  uncle.  Dr.  1;.  A. 
W.itson.  ill  Jersey  (.  ity  :  attended  two  cour>e>  .  • 
lectures  at  the  (.'iilleye  of  I'hysicians  and  S'lrteon- 
in  the  I.  ity  of  New  ^  ork.  .ind  w.is  ;;r.iduateil  .\|arc: 
1.   |S7,S. 

Dr.  Watson  has  in.uti-ed  medicine  in  Jcrst 
Cit\  since  I.S7.S.  He  is  a  niemher  of  the  .Vnien- 
can  .Medical  .Association,  ch.iirni.m  of  the  sectior. 
on  pediatrics  in  I  Syo  ;  .1  niemlier  ol  the  .Vnitncii 
Ac.ideiii  of  .Mediiine:  niemlier  .ind  one  of  ti.c 
founders  of  the  .\meric.in  I'edi.itrii.  .Sotietv,  iSSS: 
of  the  New  jersey  .\i.idem\  of  .Medicine:  of  tlic 
New  N  ork  Ai.idemy  of  .Medicine;  of  the  Nc" 
\oik  I'.itholo^ie.d  Society  :  of  the  Hudson  Coun:-. 
District  .Medic.d  .Soviet) ,  president  in  l8.S4-'S;. 
of  the  Society  for  the  Kelief  of  the  Widows  .mi, 
1  trph.uis  of  Medii.d  .Men  of  New  Jersey:  of  thr 
■Mediio-I.e^.i!  .Sntiety  of  Hudson  county.  N.J.,i.l 
uhiili  he  w.is  one  of  the  lounders  in  iSyj:  of  the 
I'.dm.i  Cluli:  the  Jersey  '..'it)  (.lull :  one  of  the 
founders  of  the  lluilson  Democratic  Societv  il. 
i.S.Sij,  and  its  vice-inesiilent  in  i.Sij4-'i>|;  :  .sei  re- 
t.iiyofthe  State  llo.ird  of  .Medic.d  l^x.iniiners  01 
New  Jersey  since  I.Sijo.  .ind  the  ex.iniiner  in  jir,!. • 
tice  of  medicine. 

With  the  coiiper.itinii  of  Dr.  J.imes  'I"  Wri;;!.;- 
soii.  of  New.irk,  Dr.  W.itson  secured  the  ]ias>ai;i; 
of  the  tirst  niedic.il  ex.iniininj;  law  in  .New  Jcr^e). 
ill  1S90,  which  he  ie\ised  in  181)4,  ^ivin;;  \c« 
Jersey  one  of  the  best  medical  l.iws  in  the  I'nion. 
In  I  Si)  I,  he  secured  the  repe.il  of  the  chiirttr  01 
the  Medical  and  .Surf;ic.il  Culleye  of  .\'ew  Jer«i>. 
uhich  was  desieiieiatinj;  into  a  "diploma  ni:ii" 
In  lSi)2.  he  secured  the  passaije  of  a  midwi't-r; 
l.nv.  ni.ikini;  New  Jersey  the  second  stale  in  ht 
r.'iled  St.itis  to  a(lo|it  such  a  law. 

Dr.  Watson  was  instructor  in  pediatrics  in  ;lie 
New  Sork  rolxclinic.  i,s.S4-'S8:  h.is  been  visr.aic 
;)hysici.m  to  St.  Francis  1  losjiital.  Jersey  City,s:iice 
iSSS  :   to  till'  fitv  Hospital  since  iS.).'  :   consul'inj: 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS   «tF   AMKKICA. 


483 


in  1.SS9.  until  h:» 
I  .IS  M'l  I  clary  .  t  the 
i^foii  oi'  the  lliino;. 
I  X')0  :  i>  a  nu-tnUr 
I    I'liita    I'i   i.reti 

ami    iitlicr   sctrr- 

'die  Apjilinate,  .,• 
Iiildriii  arc:  !j«. 
r 

rry,  jirsi-y  cin 
.  May  17.  1.J4 
<l  llarriit  KulHrrl- 
liiifal  <ii--.ctn<lai.; 
Iiorn  in  I'lunout! 
;:'s  TovMic.  Kilom 
was  <.•!(■<  tfil  a  utii- 

mlifl  the  (listrii: 
r.  :  was  a  stiidtn; 
re  lie  received  tlit 
sily  of  the  Slate  ■  • 
L-  iJlair  I'rt.slnitT- 
..  lS7o-'7i  :  naj 
s  College,  .\t« 
receivcji  the  dt- 
'S.  He  l)ej;an  t. 
i  uncle.  Dr.  I;.  .\. 
•(I  two  idtirM's  I ' 
alls  anil  .''i'lrteon- 
.  xrailiiated  .Map; 

editiiie  in  Icr^i 
ber  ot  the  .\ii;er 
fill   ot'  the  Ml  tiur. 

01  the  .ViiicDc.i! 

and  one   (ii  v 
it  Sot  let  \.  IN- 
.Medii  ine  :  01  !  • 
le;     ol'  the    .\(u 

•  Hudson  Co  r.- 
lit  in  18.S4--; 
the  Widows  .;:. 
V  Jersey  :  ..t  •: 
toiinty.  N.  I.,  c! 

ill  iS^;  :  otthr 
lull :  one  ot  \he 
latit  Sotiet\  ;i. 
If<i(4-'v;  :  Sfire- 
.d  l.x.iniinirs  m 
xaiiiintr  in  ;m  • 

lines  T  Wric.i;- 
iicd  the  ]ias>a:;c 
ill  New  ler^t}. 
ii;4.  .uiviiiu  Nc'.i 
Is  in  the   \'u.-  ■ 

I  the   chart-i 
ol'  New    li:-' 

•  diplonia    ii  '.. 
ol    a   miilwrtr 

Hid   state  in  tin 

pediatrics  in  ::  e 
.Is   lieen  vis;'  n, 

I I  SI  V  Cit\ .  «  .1. 
Si)j  :   Consul    i:;. 


■ihvsKvin  to  St.  .Micliael's  Oiph.m  .\s\luni  since 
iSyD:  and  to  the  ll.iyonne  lli>s|iital  since  iSi),. 
Hi-  loiindeil  in  I.S.S4.  .\nt\  h.is  since  owned  and 
filitcd.  llie  .lr./ihi.i  of  I'.diatii  >.  the  lir>t  anil 
iinly  iiiidic.U  joiirnal  in  the  Ijinlish  l.in:;u.ii;e  lU- 
votei!  <\iIu-.iveK    to   tin    iliscises   ol    iiil.iiicy  and 


Wll  MAM     II  l<K\     W  M- 


whereiii    .lie    pulilished   nuniernu--    arli- 
liis  1)111.  iiu hiding  ••.\tro]iiiie  in   linure- 
'riieraiieulics  ol 


pliia  I.yin;;-iii-Cliarit\ .  .iii<l  .i->sisted  Dr.  K.  <■. 
Curliii  at  the  .\fedic.d  Dispens.iry  ul  the  I  niver- 
sit\  Hosiiital.  lie^ides  assistinj;  lor  .iwliile  the  late 
Dr.  Ch.iiles  T.  Huiitir  in  the  siirnit.il  out-ward  ot 
the  l'eiiiis\h.iiii.i  llosjiual  in  the  ».inie  city.  I'.irly 
in  the  lollowin;;  siiniiner.  1S7.S.  Dr.  Keed  opened 
,111  otiice  .11  .\ll.iiiiic  Cil\.  N.  J.,  where  he  has  |ir.ii- 
ti^eil  diiriui;  the  l.iri;est  p.irt  ol  every  year  siiiie. 
Ilie  winter  ol  i.Sc)j-'i)3  he  Njicnt  in  rhoni.is\  die. 
I.. I,,  in  the  pr.ictice  ol  his  iirolessioii.  The  wintei 
ol  i.S.S^-'S^i  he  devoted  to  study  .ilirnad  in  the  hos- 
pit.ils  ■1'  London.  \'icniia.  .ind  I'aris.  While  in 
\ieirM  he  studied  under  <  )^er  in  dise.ises  ol'  the 
sloiii.K  h  .mil  intestiiit's  ,it  The  I'olv  kliiiic :  .ind 
under  Koseiith.d  at  the  .Mluenieine  Kr.iiikeiih.ius 
in  ilise.i«is  ot  the  nervoUs  s\steni.  He  .ilso  [lur- 
siied  post-;iraduate  studies  in  v.uious  l.r.iiuhes  ,it  the 
\ew  ^ Drk  polyclinic  ,ind  the  l'ost-<  ■r.idu.Ue  .Medi- 
i.d  School  in  i.S,S.-i-"./j  .iiid  l.'^i).?.  During  the  lat- 
ter part  ol'  l.'-!v4  Dr.  Reed  ttiok  a  course  on  dis- 
e.ises of  the  stomach  and  intestines  iiniler  i'rof. 
r.  I'.,  'riiick.  at  the  l'ost-<  ir.idii.ite  .Medical  School 
in  Chicago.  He  w.is  atteiidini;  phvsician  to  the 
.Se.ishore  House  lor  liiv.did  Women  ( .ifterward 
.Mercer  .Memorial  House.)  .Atl.intic  City.  .N.  J.. 
i.s.Sj-'Sj;  .ind  has  lieeii  coiisultini;  physician  to 
the  Jewish  Seaside  Home,  .\tl.uitic  City.  \.  ).. 
since  l.^^'M-  He  is  a  inemlier  of  the  .Atlantic 
County  (  .\.  J. )  .Medic.il  .Soiietv.  president  iSS^; 
of  the  Aiiieriian  .Medicd  .Associ.itioii  :  a  memlier 
.mil  one  of  the  ory.iiii/crs  of  the  .\iiierican  Clim.i- 


cliildliood. 

lies  from 

-is:"  ••Cholera  Infantuni  ;"'  ••  Tlieiapeulics  of  llii;h 

Ti-ni]iiralurcs    in    N'ouni;    Children:''   ••  Ke\er-Cot 

■  r    Infants:"  in    the  .\'<r.'    \',<ik-   Mciiintl   A'.Vi'/.^. 

iN.So.  a  description  of  his  plaster-o|"-|'.iris  she.irs. 

.Married.  October  31.  iSSj.  .Miss  Cornelia  Idi/.i- 
Setli,  only  dauj;liler  of  the  Lite  ev-Coiii;ressiiian 
WortrniKke.  of  Jersey  Citv.  .\.  J.  Tin  \  h.i\e 
•■111-  I  ililii,    Kiplev  W'.ltsoll. 

REED,  Boardman,  .\tl,iiitic  i  ity.  N.  J.,  son 

of  Wiili.ini  N  ,iiul  Ihlind.i  I..  (H.irmou)  Keed. 
;;raii(ison  of  Willi. 1111  Keed.  w.is  born  .\pril  ^0. 
1842.  at  Scottsville.  .N.  ^'.  llew.is  .1  student  .11 
beaver  D.im  (Wis.)  C(v|leL;e  in  l.Sj,,:  .u  I'.eloit 
I  Wis. )  Collciie.  i,Sfi6-Y>7:  and  completed  his  col- 
liiliate  studies  in  the  I'liiversity  of  l'eiiiis\lvania. 
I'liil.ideljihia.  He  received  two  prizes  :  •  )ne  in  Id- 
iie-hiiian  year  for  inakniu;  the  gre.itest  ;id\,iiice- 
nient  of  any  student  in  the  college  durinj;  the  veai . 
and  the  other  for  the  best  ess.iy  mi  a  subject  in 
nitt.iphysiis  diiriii>;  his  junior  \ear.  He  be};an  to 
re.id  medicine  in  iSfn):  ;itteiuled  two  courses  of 
leiiuies  at  the  .Medicd  Dep.irtment  of  the  I'liiver- 
•ii.  of  I'ennsylvania.  with  Dr.  .Matthew  J.llrier. 
"I  lhiladel()lii.i.  as  his  precepter.  and  received  the 
(i'-i;rie  of  .^I.  D.  at  the  dose  of  the  second  session. 
M  irch  S,  |S7,S.  Commenced  the  jiractice  of  meili- 
liiic  in  West  IMiil.idelphi.i  imiiiedi.udy.  ;iiid.  while 
willing  for  p.itients.  took  a  course  at   the   I'liiladd- 


r.n  \Kii\i  AN   ui:i;ii. 

toloLiical  .Assoii.itioii :  .1  nieiiiber  of  the  I'hil.idd- 
pliia  l'.itliolo;;ic.il  Sotietv  :  .issoti.ite  nieniber  of 
the  I'lnl.iddphia  Obstetrical  Socielv:  president  of 
the  .Vtlantic  City  boaid  of  he.ilth.  in  l.S,S.:-'.S4 ; 
and  a  companion  of  the  Milit.uy  <  )r(l,r  of  llie 
Loyal    Legion   of    the   I'nited    St.ites.       He  is   the 


•"J 


4.S4 


I'MVSKIANS  ANIJ    SURCKO.NS   OF   AMKKICA. 


.mtliiir  III  niiiiii'iiiiis  ini-ilicil  |i.i|>fr«  |>iili|islir(l  in 
tliU  I'liiiiiirv  .mil  ill  l.iirii|ii-.  .iiiinii;;  ilifiii  U-in;;: 
'■Till'   liisiillii  K'lu  V   III  tlir   l..i\\N  <i(i\t'rniiiu  <'o!ii- 

mitlllrllts    to  Asvltlllls  Inl    tllf  lll-.lllc."  I'hlUtiittplltil 

Mfiti.iil  //«/(•>,  iN.Sj;  "A  Ciinlriliiiliiin  ii>  tin- 
Sillily  111  Kiiilu'ln,'  ihiil..  1NS4;  "Tin-  I'tiin.irv  .ind 
Sriuiul.ll)  Aitliilliil  I)|ii;;s."  / ••ii.fi'ii  /'r,i  nih-ilft, 
iSSS;  ••  Tlic  rrr.itiiii'til  iil  riu-iiiiiolii.i.  °  Ihtiii- 
piiilii  till .i//i\  i.S(;j:  ••  Tlir  I ti.iuiii»i«  .111(1  Tirat- 
iiit'iil  ol  the  IC.irly  Sl.iKr>  nl  I  lironii  llii):lit'<<  1)1%- 
lasf."  .\Vr.'  i'l'i i-  .!/<•<//,.//  /u; ,'),/,  iSi^j:  ••K.uls 
liilucriiiiiK  l>iit  .mil  I  )i;;c>tion." /'/<•/,//,  .in,/ //v- 
i,'/i7//,  (/.(.. 7/.-.  April.  i.Si)4:  ••The  K.itin  wliidi 
.MiiiR'iil.iliiiii  sliiiiilil    I'liMr  til  <  i\\;;cii.itii>n  in   Itis- 


c.isc  111    tlif    l.uii};-. 
lS,;4. 

.\I.iriiiil.  ill   1H71 
I'liil.iiU'lplii.i.    I'.i. 
riu'lns  .nil!  lli'liMi  t , 


/V:,Uf,//>/,i,i  Mf.lt  ,il  Xfws. 


.\li-s  (iiTtruiie  K.   I'lifl|is.  Ill' 
Tlu'ir   I  liiiilri'ii    art-:     ll.iiinon 
.  K.  Ko.il. 

STILLMAN,  William  Olin,  .\Il..in>.  \.  \., 
sou  111  l<(\ .  .Si(|iluii  l.iwis  .iiiil  Liiircti.t  ( .MilltT) 
Stillin.m.  KLiiiilsiiii  ol  l.tli.m  Stillm.in.  \v.l->  Ixirn 
Soptenilior  i>,  i.Sjd,  .it  Nurm.m^Mlle.  .1  Milmrli  of 
.Mli.iny.  lie  H.is  i.ilui..itnl  ill  iiis  n.itivr  lity.  .inti 
reifivcil  the  lioiinr.iiv  ili.';;rci-  ol  A.  M.  Iroiii  l"iiii.ii 
Collr;;i',  ill  iS.So:  cuniiiicnicil  the  »tmly  ol  iiitdi- 
tilie  in  1S74:  his  nieilii.il  preieptors  were  l)rs. 
J.imes  II.  .\iiiisli\.  .S.umiel  I;.  \\  .inl.  .iiul  Julin  I'. 
t  ir.iy ;  alteiuleil  lour  ionises  ot  leitiires  at  the 
.Alli.my  Meilie.il  I"  'lUye.  .mil  r<iei\e<l  l.is  <le;;ree 
I'elini.ii)  .;,  1S7S.  i.ikinn  the  hij;he>t  honors  nl'  his 
el.iss  .mil  sever.il  pri/es. 

Dr.  .Siillni.in  w.is  associated  with  the  I)rs.  Slnm;; 
in  the  niaii.i^enient  nl  their  s.initariiini  .tt  Saratoga 
.Sprinjjs.  from  iSj.S-'.S^.  .\i  the  end  ol  that  inriod 
he  visiteil  liuroiie  and  spent  a  year  and  a  h.ill  in 
study  in  the  universities  nf  Iterlin.  X'ienna.  and 
I'.iris,  and  in  the  London  hospitals.  Returning  to 
tlie  I'liited  St.ites  in  the  .lutumn  of  1.S.S4.  he  hejjan 
the  practice  of  medicine  and  surgery  at  Albany. 
his  residence  since  that  time. 

Dr.  Stillman  is  .1  nieinlier  of  the  Alliany  Cnunty 
(\.  V.)  .Medical  Society;  of  the  Allunv  .\c.ideniv 
of  .Medicine;  of  the  .Medic.d  SiKiety  of  the  .State 
nf  New  York;  of  tlie  .Associatinn  of  American 
.Anatomists;  of  the  .American  Siniety  for  the  .Ad- 
vancement of  .Science :  of  the  American  .Socio- 
loi^ical  Society:  of  the  .Albany  Institute:  trustee 
of  the  .Albany  Historical  and  .\rt  .Society:  tiirector 
nf  the  Fairview  llnme.  since  1.SS8;  president  of 
the  Mohawk  and  Hudson  Kiver  Humane  Societv. 
since  1S92;  an  officer  of  the  Civic  League  of 
.Alliany;  a  member  nf  three  social  or  political 
clubs;  and  of  the  orders  nf  M.i.snns  and  odd  Fel. 
lows.  He  was  physician  tn  the  <  (jien  Door  .Mis- 
sion and  llospit.d  for  Inciirables.  i887-'.S,S:  to  the 
Habies'  Nursery  and  l.athrn))  .Memiiri;d.  iS.SS-'gi: 
tn  the  Home  for  Cliristi.in  Workers,  since  iSyJ: 
and  tn  the  Domini  in  .Mnn.istery.  since  18.S7.  He 
Iku  delivered  several  cnurses  nf  medical  lectures 
before  various  bmlies. 

Dr.  Stillman  has  written  upon  "Neurasthenia." 
Mtdiciil  aiiti  Stnx'"'/  A'l/.vA/-.  .May  lo.  1S79: 
•'.Mineral  Springs  of  Saratnga."  M,/.,  .May  ;? 
and  Zi),  1H80,  (subseipiently  republished  in  book 
form):  The  Flectric.il  l!atli."  />V,/..  July  S  and 
September  2,  iSS;:   ••The  Kind  nf  Flectricity  In- 


dic.iteil." //./,/..  April  .M,  i.S.Sj;  •■Ihr  linimHj. 
Uirnic  Fvposiliiui,"//./,/..  Idi  ember  I.  lS«i;  .•\j|, 
liir;;m,m  in  1  mice  ;inil  <  >pti.iliiij;  K 1  mm  ,'•//,,,/  ,  |_,„. 
iiary  5,  18X4;   ■■  (  le.mliiiess  in  I. . ibm  ( ■.isj-s,' ,/,;,/ 

er.i  :    Its  (  .iii^r, 

I.SN;    ;        ...    ,,,)•,.,. 


.March  .-.S,   |,S,S;  ;  .-A  I'mnk  on  (  Iml 
Histnry.    I'revriitinn    .mil    (  iin-, 


Wll  l.l.XM    111, IN    sril.l MAN. 

F.itin;;  H.diit,"  //vi/..  .March  J7.  iSSfi;  "Kict.il 
.Aliment.ition,"  .llhiiiy  M,i/i,,il  .himils,  Febiu.irv. 
1S86;  ••On  the  \',ilue  of  Triichelorrhaphy. "//'/</ . 
July.  1S89:  ••Some  Therapeutic  .Notes  on  New 
Kemedies,"  thiii.,  .May,  IXS^);  ••.Some  Clinical 
.Memoranda:  the  .Acid  Di;itliesis,"'  //vi/.,  Scjitrm- 
lier.  iSS.S;  ••Some  Practical  I'oint.s  in  Doiiitsiic 
Sanitation,''  ihiii.,  September.  1S87:  ••Chc\ne- 
.Stokes  Respiration. '■  MtiUntl  iXi~H'i.  .November 
17,  l.SS.S;  •■'I'lie  I'nheiilthiness  of  li;isemen!s," 
l',>f<iitiir  Sdeiue  Monthly.  November,  1S87;  ••  Twn 
New  \':iginal  Specula,"  of  his  invention,  l!,'^l:'ii 
A/tiiiitil  aiiii  Sinxiiti/  Jiiiiiniil,  July  23,  l8i;i,  iml 
several  other  monojjraphs  on  medical  ;ind  scieiuilic 
subjects  of  more  recent  date. 

.Married,  .Ajiril  17.  iS.So.  .Miss  Frances  .M.  Rice, 
of  lioston,  .Miiss.      No  children. 

CBAIO,  Alexander,  Cohnnbia.  I'a.,  \^>m 
December  ;i,  iSjS,  at  Hillside,  I'a.,  is  the  smi  ol 
.\le.\ander  and  Sybilki  (Kern)  fniij;,  grandsmi  nf 
Samuel  Craij;,  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution.  He 
w;is  educ.ited  ill  the  public  schools  of  Westnime- 
land  county,  I'a.,  .it  Kldersrid;;e  Academy,  .imi 
then  tauj;ht  school,  still  continuing  his  studic--  .it 
night.  He  began  to  read  medicine  in  1.^51).  :ii 
New  Derry.  I'a.,  under  Dr.  V.W  Ferguson,  alur- 
ward  with  Dr.  C.  D.  Ilottenstein  ;  ;ittended  l«o 
courses:  of  lectures  at  Jefferson  .Medical  Colle-e, 
I'hiladelphia,  and  was  graduated  in  icSfij.  lie 
commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  .May  1,  of  i!ie 


I'liYsiciANs  ^sl)  suK(;i;oNs  ay  a.mkkica. 


4.^5 


•I  III'  liirliii  \U. 
IT  I.  iHX,;  .-Van 
<<"iiii, ■■//./,/..  Ian- 

ll'lll   t'.I.S»>,"  ;/i/,/ 

"It-r.i:   lis  I  .itur, 
•<  iilfet 


IS.SC; 


i«86:  ••Kidal 
iiii/\,  Ktlmi.irv, 
rrhaplii,"  //v./  . 
N'oti's  (in  New 
Sonie  C'litiicil 
//'/(('.,  .Sij.icm- 
Is  in  Uornoli. 
S7  ;    ••  Clii'\  iif- 

',       NoVfllllitT 

liasciiuiits, " 
1.S.S7:  ••!»,, 

enfion,  /.',',/.// 
3.  1S91.  .mil 

il  and  scktilitir 

mccs  M.  ]\ki\ 

ii.i.  I'n..  lorn 
.  is  the  scui  oi 
1;.  jjratulscpii  111 
viilution.      !li 

f  Wi'stnii'K  • 
Xiailemv.  .nil 
liis  stiidii--  .It 
e  in  IS,!).  :ii 
■r;;iison,  alv  i- 

ittfndi-d  tuo 
(lical  Colli^i, 


..inx  K.ir.  at  (.'(iliitnlii.i,  I'.i.,  .ind  lias  luvir 
JunC'l  local  ion. 

lit  (  i.ii'.;  rnlircd  llif  I  nion  sirvirc  in  iS^j,  a> 
a  iiiiv  it<  in  C'(ini|>aii>  l'°,  line  lltindird  .ind  'riiirty- 
tiftli  Ki  i;inii'nt,  l't'iiiisyl\ani.i  \'iiliinti'<  is  :  wasMuni 
.ipimi'ii'd  li<is|>ital  ''it'w.ird  nl  that  ri';;inu'nl.  and 
alter  till  1  \|iiratii>ti  nl  Ids  li'iin  nl  cnllNliiK'nt,  jninrd 
the  Fiin  ■■'••MMilli  l<f;;iiii(nt.  .Stale  .Militi.i,  in  wliiili 
lieservid  .is  semnd  llriitciiaiit  <il  (  <iiii|iaiiy  A. 

I)r  1  raiy  is  a  imndjrr  ol  tin-  l.tiicaster  Cily 
.ind  •  iiuntv  Medital  .Smiety  .ind  was  imsidi  nl  iil 
this  I'ody  111  1S7S:  of  tlie  .Mrdii.d  Six  iity  nl  llit- 
Slate  •>!  i'lnnsylvaiiia,  in  wliiili  iir;;ani/.iliiin  In- 
has  held  the  liilli)\viiiK  oHiies,  n.imely,  iiiie  of  its 
vice  |irisidents  in  I.S70,  i  orres|iondiiij;  sn  rel.iry 
III  iS.S.i-'.Si,  and  |irrsideiil  in  l.Siyo.  lie  is  .dso  ,1 
mrml'ir  of  the  Anierii.iii  .Medic.d  .Vssoci.itioii  ind 
III  the  I'ennsylv.inia  and  .M.iryland  Inioii  Meiiicd 
Smiety.  of  wliiili  lie  was  president  in  1.S71;;  of 
the  N.itional  .Xssm  i.ition  of  K.iilway  SiirKioiis ; 
an  hoiior.iry  nieiiilHr  of  tlie  ^■ork  ( Hiinty  (  I'.i.  ) 
Mrdie.il  .Society:  and  of  the  <  Irani!  K.ipids  Ai  ad- 
enu  of  .Meiliciiie,  ( Ir.iiid  l<.i|iids.  .Midi. 

Ilf  i>  a  niemlier  of  llie  Si otcli-hisli  .Sm  iety  of 
.\nuiii.i;  of  the  lnde|)eiident  Urdei  of  <ldd  I'el- 
lov.s:  of  the  Kiiiyhls  of  I'yllii.is  and  nf  llirlir.ind 
.\niiv  of  the  Kipiililic.  lie  h.is  jieeii  sinneoli  In 
tin-  I'ennsyKania  Kailw.iy  since  i.SCh^:  w.is  a  nieiii- 
i.er  of  ilie  town  ciiiini  il  of  ( "ohiiiiliia  fmiii  l.SfM;-'?,S 
and  president  of  that  liody  in   1.S7.S.      He  w.is  mie 


n    1.S6; 


i!e 


.May  I,  of  the 


of  thij  orj;ani/ers  of  the  C'oiunibi.i  ICIectric  I.ijj;ht 
ami  Tower  Company  in  1SS5,  and  lias  been  presi- 
lieiit  of  the  coiiipan\  since  1S.S5.  lleh.is  lieen  a 
naniljer  of  the  hoard  of  directors  of  the  l-irst 
.Natiiina)  Iianl<  of  Cohinihi.i.  since  l.'<.S7. 
.\lthoii);li  a    general    practitioner.    Dr.  Craig    is 


especially  rccoKtii/rd  as  a  Mir;,'eon  l>y  hi*  ml- 
le.iHiies,  .ind  h.is  read  niinirroii^  p.iprrs  and  reports 
ill  surgery  10  the  \arioiis  iiiidii  .il  sot  ieties  of  whii  li 
he  is  .1  nieiiilM  r. 

.Married,  Ol  toiler  2<),  1.S67,  .Miss  Kleatior  .Mar- 
g.irelta.  d. lighter  of  W.ishinylnn  Kighter,  one  of 
ihe  piuiieii  hindicr  de.ihrs  ot  llie  .siu~i|iirli.iiin.i 
\'.ille\ .  Their  (  hildreii  an-:  Ah  x.iiider  Kightii 
(  r.iig,  A.  .M..  .M.  Il  ,  gi.idiiateii  troni  Ti.inklin  .ind 
.M.irsh.ill  I  (diege  with  the  1  l.i^- of  J.^'yo.  Iroiii  the 
.Meiiiial  Ilep.irliiient  of  the  tniversily  ol  Titinsyl- 
v.inia  with  the  i  l.iss  of  |K<>3.  w.is  <  |,i>s  president, 
.iiid  srrvid  .IS  resident  physjii.inlo  the  Thil.idej- 
phi. I  Tolyclinit  (  ollege  ilospit.il  until  .M.iy  31. 
l.''<<)4:  l.ii/alieth  I  r.iig.  11.  S..  Wellesh  y  (  .illei;<'. 
ilassiif  i.Siji  :  U'.ishiiigii.n  Kighter  (r.iig.  C.  I.  , 
Rensselaer  Tcil\  lei  hide  Institute.  ( l.iss  of  i.SmI. 
.ind  now,  1S9;.  in  the  servi<e  of  tin-  Norfolk  \ 
Western  K.idw.iy.  \V.  \a.  :  Kle.iiiiir  Syhilhi  <  r.iig. 
.1  sliident  .It  Wilson  Collegi-,  (  h.indiirsliiirg.  T.i  . 
class  ot    l.Si^7;   and  John  J.iy   <  r.iig.  .1  student   .it 


I'ranklin  ,iiid  .M.itsh.dl  Colle.' 


il      I  .Si  i.S  . 


DANIEL,  Zadok  Thornton,  Tine  Kidgi 
liidi.iii  .\i;enc\,  .South  li.ikot.i,  si.n  «.f /.idnk  Jones 
ll.iiiiel  and  .\nii  Herring  (Wis!)  Il.iniel.  yi.indsmi 
of  (apt.iiii  /.idok  Daniel,  of  .North  Carolina,  w.is 
liorii  Septenil.er  2;,  I.S4.S.  at  iMifaiil.i,  .\la.  lie 
W.IS  ediii.iled  in  the  toniiunn  srlionls  anil  at  tin- 
Academy  in  Tjif.iiil.i.  In  iSWi-V,7  In-  w.is  .in 
employe  in  the  hoiise-lurnishing  store  of  .Mr.  Jnhn 
1^  'Ir.iy.  at  ICnf.nil.i,  and  in  l.S'^17  coniiiienced  tlie 
study  of  medicine,  under  the  pret  eptorsliip  ol  Dr. 
Willi.iiii  II.  ■Thornton,  of  Tliifaiila.  .M.i.  :  .ittenchd 
two  winter  courses  and  one  summer  1  oiirse  ol 
lectures  at  the  Ih  lleviie  Ilospit.il  .Medii.d  College, 
.New  \»i\  (  it),  and  w.is  graduated  in  .M.in  h.  I.S70  ; 
also  took  a  priv.ile  eoiirse  in  aiisi  tdtation  and 
percussicin  under  Trot.  Austin  Tlint.  Sr.,  in  l.'s''i<). 
and  was  tem|)cirar\  interne  , it  lielle-.iic-  Hospital  in 
I.SCi,. 

.Mier  graduating  in  medicine.  Dr.  Daniel  settled 
in  the  practice  nf  his  proles..iiin  at  Tjifaida.  .Ma. 
In  1X7J  he  was  at  .Siiurna.  Tenn..  for  .ihoiit  si\ 
luontlis  :  liut  in  the  s.uue  ye.ir  returned  to  Tiul.iul.i. 
.iiid  formed  a  p.iitiierslii|i  with  Dr.  T.iul  Del.aiey 
ll.iker.  Ill  the  practice  of  medicine.  In  1S74  he 
removed  to  Washington.  D.  C,  residing  there 
until  1.^77,  when  he  went  to  Y.inkton.  Dakota 
Terrilor\ .  In  July,  1.S7S,  he  w.is  aiipointecl 
physliiau  to  the  Iiiitcd  .States  Indi.in  agency  at 
N'.inktiiii  .Agency.  In  iSSo  he  returned  to  Wash- 
iii:;toii,  II.  C,  and  in  I.SS9  was  appointed 
plivsitian  to  the  Cheyenne  River  Indian  ageniy. 
South  D.ikot.i.  Dr.  D.iniel  h.is  seen  service 
.iiiieing  the  Ti.ickfeet  in  .Meuitana.  lS(>2,  the 
.Menomonees  in  Wisconsin.  I.Se;2-"(;3.  and  since 
.March.  i.Sijj.  has  been  among  the  Sioux  at  the 
Tine  Kidge  .igency. 

Dr.  Daniel  attended  a  course  of  lecture-sat  the 
Medicil  Department.  Ceihunbian  riiiversity. 
|SS.S-",S().  Washington,  D.  C.,  and  in  l.S.Si^  became 
a  licentiate  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  District  of 
Cedunibia.  On  the  fcirmatinii  of  the  H.irlmiir 
County  (.-\la.)  .Medical  .\ss,iciation.  in  1X70,  Dr. 
D.iniel  was  chosen  secretary,  .ind  served  in  that 
capacity  until  1.S72:  bec.itne  .1  member  of  the 
\ankton  County    (  D.ik.  'Ter.  )   .Medic.d  Society,    in 


486 


I'livsni.ws  .\\i»  srK<;i;i>Ns  i>k  ami  kk  a. 


1S7S  :  i»  .1  iiuiulu  r  of  I  In-  AntliiojioIiii;ii  ,il  Sm  nl\ , 
\\'.lHlillli;li>ti,  I).  1°.;  Ill  llir  M.isnlili.  tl.lliinit), 
\V.l>liini;t«iii,  !».('.;  .ithI  nl  llif  Sdiis  nl  riin|it'i- 
.111(1'.  I  iil.iill.l.  Al.l.  He  W.IH  Mir^rcm  in  tlu- 
l.iif.iul.i  (Al.iiiirr  ilrjMrtiiii  nl.  I.S7»-"74.  .tml 
<'lii|iliiM'il  ill  till-  iiltiic  III  till'  siHi;('iili-i:riii'i;il, 
I'nifi'il  Si. lies  .iimv.  U  .isliiiiyliiii.  IM  ..  iSSd-'Si,. 


/  \l">k     1  lloKN  ms     |i\MI  I  . 

I>iiiiiii;  liisMniii'  ,11  ilii'  hull. Ill  .i;;riii  k  <.  I  ii . 
I  ).illii-l  li.l>  liulir  Niiiiif  iiiilMiil.ini  Mlli;i(.ll  Wciik. 
Miiiu-  ii.llluilnnir.il  s|ir(  iiiu'lis  nlwliitli  ii.ni'  Ihtii 
ilfjui'Nitiil  in  tlu'  Aiiiiv  .Miilii.il  Musiiiiii  .it  \\'.i>li- 
iiiUttiii.  anil  lie  li.i>  I  <iiitiil>utt'il  i>.i{irrs  nil  iiirillt.il 
.mil  Mniiii.il  siilpjiil^  Iniiii  tiiiic  to  liinr  In  wiiiniis 
nu'ilii.il  ii>iiiii.il> :  lo  inrilii.il  cN.iniiiur  leu  llir  Ni  w 
^  (irk  I. ill',  .\lmii.il  I. ill'  liiMir.iiut'  fiiiii|i,iin  ol  Nru 
\iiik,  .iliii  llu-  lM|iiit.ilili'  Lite  .\>Mii.ilui'  Sciiii'U, 
'.   .  S..  .It  I'iiif  Ki.l;;i'.  S.   I). 

.M.nrit'il.  ill  l!^7i.  .Mi^s  l.iiii.i  I'.  KriU,  ,11 
\V.l-liiiii;tiiii.  1).  (  .  I  )l  tlii'ii  lliirc  ( liililnn,  liciii' 
.iliiiii'  Minivt's;  l.iuniur  rii.'Hi.inl  .mil  /.iilok 
SyJM'Niir  1 1. 11. ill  .111   iKi  c.i^iil. 

TEPFT,  Jonathan  Edwards,  .si.riiii;Milil. 
.Mil.,  sun  III  liin.itli.iii  .mil  .Mary  ((l,iU'>)  I'lllt. 
i;r.iiiilsiin  i>f  .S|ir.ii;iu-  'I'tlit.  was  luun  |mu'  Jj. 
I^diic.itfil  ill  till'  I'liiic 
-s.,  .It  <iii.'i'nwii.li  .\i  ail- 


i.S?'^i.  at    i:\otti.   K.  I. 

.\c.i(lrin\.  .MiililU'lMiro,  M.i 

I'lm.   I'^ist   ( irci'iirtii  li.  K.  I 

versity.  I'mvliUnn'.  K.  I., 

ciiic  in   iSj.S.  l>y  liini>fll : 

li'ctiirfs,  iSCio-Vii.al   tlii' 

li'ijf :    was  coinniissi<iin;il 

in   iS^ii,    anil    iir.iiiuitiil 

iSf);.  Ill'  till'  hirst   l'avalr\.   .\rkans.is  X'uliiiitiirs. 

r.  S.  .'X..  siriiiii;   until    i.S'>4:    atti'iuk'il   a    sfioiiil 

cmirsf  of  li'ctiircs  .it  tlio   .Mtiliral   t'olK'm'  of  Ohio. 

Ciiuinnati.    i.v^M-V.;,    .it    its    dose    ircciviinj    tlif 


iiiil  at    Itrown    I'lii- 

lii'  liryan  to  ri-ail  niiili- 

iltencliil   oni'  roiiisc  of 

.St.    I.oiiis  Mi'iliial  lol- 

.irtin;;  assistant   siiruion 

to  assistant    siirijron  in 


ilf^rtf   III   .M.  It... mil    li.iH    |iraitis('(i   nuiliiini'  .1' 
Sjiiinylit'lil  siiui-  i;r.iilii.iliiin. 

I>r.   Ti'lft  is  .1  nu'MiliiT  ol  tlu'  .Vniciii.in    M.  i!i, 
Assiiii.itioii  ;    of  llic    Missiiiiij    Stair    Mrilli.il    \s<.. 
li.iliiiii.  jirisiiUiit  ill   1S71  :   of  llir   Sniitliwcsl   Mi. 
siiiiii    Miilii.il    Soiiily.    |irisiilriit    ill    |.S,S.-i;    nl  |l,' 
liitrin.itioii.il     .Mrclii.il     (oiinriss;    (iirrfs|.nnil,i;, 
liiriiilirr  nl  the   St.   I.ouis    .Mi'ilital    SiHifty:   nl  ||. 
Ai.iilciny  of  Si  it'll!  rs   of  St.  l.oiiis:   w.is   ihi'miIh; 
III  till'  S|irinL;litlil    .Mcilii.il   Smirtv   ill    lS,S<i:    h.i,  , 
iiii'inliir.     1.^71 -'74.    nf    tlu-    lin.iril    nf    tiliii  .iiini! 
S|iiin;;lulil.  .mil  |irrsii||.|it  nf  thr   Imaril.  1X7."    -4 
.mil  .1  nii-iiilit-r  nl  llir   M.isnnii  iLitrrnily.  p.ist  hi, 
]iii('si.       He    w.is    li  1  muT   nil   m'nilo-iirm.in    m;. 
^rry.  .Miilic.il   llr|i.iitniciit.  I  niviTsity  nf  Mi^smir 
I     ilumlii.l.    |.'^7S     S^;    li.is  lii'lil  till-  jHisitii.n  nl   Ml 
inr  slir;;i'OII  In  tin'  St.   Jnlms    ||ns|iil.||.   Sl)lilii;li,i 
sinir  lSi)0:    miiMiltiiin   siir^inii  lo  tlu-   St.  I..  .ia«  .\ 
S.m    I'Miuisio   r.iilw.iy    sinn-    iSi^i.   .mil  iluisim 

slinitnll   In  lllf    K.lllsas    «    Ity.    It.   Si  oil   \     Mi  in;!    . 

r.iilw.iy  siim-  i.S.Si . 

I>r.  '{'ritt  s|K'nt  four  inmitlis  in  siuily  in  I.iiikIih 
in  lN.,o.      Hr  li.is  ilrxisiil  .1  spi-iial  iiutlir.il  -..iin.  . 
Iii;iiri'il  .mil  iU-siiiIkiI  in    ririn.iim's  new  list,  .mil   < 
llir  .iiitlinr   nf  \arious  nuilical  siHltly  |i.i|icrs  .111. 
loiirn.il  .irtiilrs. 

M.urii'il.   ill    |S(.;.    Miss   .Mary    I'..    Slfwail.   ni 
.S]iriii^lirlil.     .Mo.       'i'luir      liviiij;     diililrcii    .in- 
I  iror^i'     lliililMrd.    jonatli.m     I'lhvartls.    jr..   ,iii>^ 


i\  \  I  IMS    1  \>\\  Mills    I  I  I  1   I  . 


.\l,ir\ 

lIU'll 


'IVtVt.      <  iiii-    SI. 11.    Iliiuli    StvH.irl, 


li/.il.i'tli 
iliiMlii.o.l. 

HAMILTON,   Charles   Henry, 

1.1. .    son    of    lUiiiy    I  .    .iiiil    M.in    .Ann 
llaniillnn.    v:ianilson  .if   jnlm   ll.iiiiillnn.   ».i>   '■ 
1  li'Hiiilirr    7.    1.S4J.   .11    Rural    (imvi',    N.   N. 
w.is    t'dui.iti'il    in    siln  I    SI  hi, Ills    in     Montuof 


Diil'i 


I'MYSICIANS    AM)   .Sll«.|n\s    oh    AMI  Kli  A. 


■\>^7 


li«nl     llllllil  nil-    .,' 


iiplintv.    N      N    .    .Hill     tni.k     .1     p.illl.ll    .n.iclrliiii     III        Isl.lllil.     Ili.illii  ill.illlii;     ill     l\ii>li     \ltilii.il    (  nllrii'". 
lUiili  il     ii'lir!«r     ill     till-     lii«.l     Sl.llf     riiurlMlv.       I  liii  .imi,  ill   I.S71,.  .ihil    .illrl    lime    hhmm^   hI    Uit- 


lii"Ii    .Sln\  lit. 


liiW.l   I  ilv.      {''riiiii    lS'i<-Vii(.    Ill-    w.is   fn^.l:;iil    .i> 

]rrini'i|Ml  iif  llii'  yi.iiiiiii.ir  mI K  in   \rtt  Nmk  .iiul 

liitt.l.    lllil   nillllly  "•il|irlilllriiiUlil  i)l    |iillilil   -1  liniiK 

in  Mii><.ilini' (■iiitit\.  la.     In  \xi»i.  in   hhiimk  lucil 


uti'^,  a.i>  Ki'>''".ii<'*l  .M.iiili  I.  l.'^''^.'  I  Living 
M'I'M'il  .!>  ililrllli'  ill  C  link  (  iiiiliU  I  liis|iil.ll,  (  lil- 
i.iHi).  lor  .1  IfW  iiiiHillis  lir  ,111  r|iliil  ,1  ;;ii\ri  mill  lit 
.i{i|i<iiiitiiiriit  ,it  tlir   Niiil.ili   Itiili.iii  .\i;i'm\.  I  mIi, 


the   •tiliU    111    llinlli  ilir,    «illi     III.   II.    M     Dr. 111.  .It       (ll'i«    l>'ll   I  lili  licMir  I ,  llllilii;  llir  l'.l^lllllll  i.l    |>li>^- 

II  i.lll  .11  tills  |insl  ill  \IMI>  iSiS.'  '.Sj.  (till-  \r.ll. 
I,S.S)-',S4,  ill.  •.pt'lit  ill  spt'i  i.ll  sliliiv  III  till'  liiiN|iit,iU 
lit  V'iciiii.i,  l.iiiiiliiii,  .nil!  lMlililiiil;;ii.  .Illii  sillir 
iftiiriiini:  III  llir  I  iiilril  Sl.ilrs  ii.is  ln'cli  <'ii);.i|;('il 
in  liic  |it.iiliii'  III  nil  ilii  iiir  .mil  Mir^ciy  in  S.ill 
l..lkc  (.il>.  Ill  tli.il  iil\  III'  ii.iN  lirin  llllllil  .li 
liiit'iliir  III  .iiiii  uviiri  oliiuiit  til  St.  .M.iik-  llospi- 
t.ii  -llHi.  t>^ii.\ '.  Mimi'iili  111  llir  Kill  (  iiMiuIr  W'csli  111 
i\.iiK\,i\.  >iiiii'  l.SSfi,  .iiiii  in  l.'^iiJ  u.ii  .i|>|Hiiiitrii 
l.\  tlic  i^iivrriiiir  lit  I  I, ill,  ,1  inrinlit-l  nl  tiir  Trrii- 
tiiii.il     ISii.iiil    111      Miilii.ii     lA.iniiiu'is,    ill    wiiiili 

i.l|i.uilv    llCMIMil    until    lilc    lr-ii|i;,ini/.ltiii||  nl    Ihr 

liii.iiil  ill  l<Sii4. 

I  )i .  li.iM  iini  is  .1  nil  iiilii'i  III   llir  Aiiitiii.in   .Mul- 
ii.ii    Assiii  i.ilii'ii.    Iiiiiilli    \irf-|in  siili  lit.  lHi»4   'y?: 

III  till'  N.iliiiii.il  AsMii  i.iliiiii  III  Kaii».i>  Siii;;fiilis  : 
lit  till.  .S.iil  l.akr  (  iiiiiit\  .Mtilii.il  .Smiity.  |insi. 
ilriit  in  iSijo:  anil  ol  tiic  S.iit  Lake  At.iiirniy  <il 
Mi-ilirinr.  Ill  Kci  11 11.11  y .  iSij;,  lie  w.is  fliilnl 
|iir>iiifiil  111"  till'  newly  iiiK.ini/iil  St.ilr  Miilii.il 
SiKictv  III  I  tall.  Ill'  .iImi  ir|ii(si'nl('il  I  t.ili  ,i.s  .1 
\  irc-|irisiili'iil  III  tlir  I'.inAiiuiii  an  Miilii.il  (on- 
i;rf>s.   I.SiM. 


I  II  Mil  I  •-    lll:.Ma    II  will  ins. 

Miisr.ilino,  l.i.  ;  .itttiulnl  iwu  lull  iiiiirM->  .iml  onr 
•pel  i.il  Miiiiimi  iiiiiisi.  Ill  lei  tuns  at  tlie  Kiisli 
\liilii.il  (.  oiieue.  t'iiie.i'.;ii.  leieisiiii;  llie  ile:;iee  nl 
\i.  il.  tlierelrmn  in  .M.inii.  1X7,5.  .mil  ininieil- 
i.iti'l;  elitileil  ll|iiin  liu-  |i|-.ulire  nl  nieiliiille  .it 
''.irn.ivillii.  la.:  juaitiseil  ,it  .Mnnnn.i.  I.i..  Iinni 
IS7S-S;,  ilii-ii  leliinveil  til  I  )iiliin|iie. 

111.  Il.iinillnn  is  ,1  iiunilier  nt  the  Inw.i  .Sl.itc 
Miilii.il  Sneiely  :  nf  the  .N'nilii  Inw.i  .Miilii.il  .\smi- 
ii.ilinii;  nf  the  l)iiliiii|iie  I 'minty  .Meiiii.ii  Smietv: 
M  ilie  Kiiii^lits  ill'  I'ythias:  nt  tiie  .\iuient  iMiiii 
"I  I  iiitiil  Wiirknieii ;  .mil  nT  the  Knv.ii  .\re.iiiiiiii. 
Ill-  W.IS  setret.iiy  nl  the  lin.iiil  nl  |ieiisiiiii  i\.iiii- 
iiHis  .it  .\li(  iiei;nr,  Imv.i.  |S,S;-',S;:  .mil  ,1  nuiii- 
I'lr  1(1  the  lin.inl  nl  i  nMiinis^iniieis  nl  ii.s.miiy, 
ilillnii|iie.   iH.Sfi-'S.S. 

.M.iiiicil.  June  l.',  1S73.  .Miss  .M.itilil.i  llelal- 
iii'^  Lewis,  nl'  .\taiiss.i,  I.i.  Thiir  liiiiiiien  .ire; 
I  rniiiiek  Lewis:  1  Imiiu  e :  (layle:  ll.i/el;  ,mil 
'.111  I  l.iiiiilti.ii. 

BASCOM,  Francis  Sanburn,  Salt  LakeCiiy. 
I  i.iii.  iiiirn  July  S.  1X^7,  in  Kmk  Isl.mil.  ills.,  js 
tlie  •nil  of  (.'arlns  Lyni.m,  a  n,itive  nf  Slinrehain, 
\t.,  .inil  Linily  (  S  ininirii )  ri.isrnm.  .mil  :;i.milsnii 
III  knilieli  liasiiiin.  Imiii  in  Neu|init.  N.  II.  His 
iliriii  annslois  einiyr.iteil  tn  .\meiii.i  with  the 
iMrl\  ruiil.ms  ;inil  were  ilescenileil  I'rnin  .1  I'renih 
nu,:uennt  l.iniily.  lie  leieiveii  his  iireiiiiiinary 
eilui.itinn  in  the  puliliL  ;iml   llinh   sihnnls  nf  Kntk 


1  K.Wi   Is    s  \M.,|   |(\     1;  \.,i  ii\l. 

His  litir.iry  wink  h.is  lueli  iniilineil  tn  st.ilistlis 
nf  |ii.iiliie.  eU..  ill  the  liiili.iii  servile,  luinishnl 
eiiielly  Inr  j;n\ernnienl  |iulilii  .itinn>.  nml  in  iii.i;;a- 
/iili-  .irtiilis  nil  I  lil)i.itnlni;\  .iiul  j;emr.ll  |il.|i  tlie. 

Ill  |S,S4  he  m.iiiiiil  .Miss  .Ann. I  I...  il.itinhler  nf 
I.  J.  Trill  hli.w  nf  S.ilt  L.ike  L'ity.  Slie  ilieil  in 
Nn\enilier.   I.Si)4.  le.ivin;;  iinihililiiii 


> 


4l8 


niVSICIANS    AM)   SUK(;i;')NS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


WENDE,  Ernost,  ItuD.ilo.  \.  V..  ^m  oi 
llvrn.iiil  Aiitliiiiiv  .mil  Sii>,ni  (Kiikc)  Wi'iiilr, 
KraiiiUiiii  lit  i,(Mliit'\  llciiii.in  Wiiiilc,  wuh  Ixhii 
jiilv  :}.  i.Svi-  -tt  Mill  t.ii)\f.  \.  \.  Ill-  w.m 
i'clll(.;ili'il  ill  tlir  C  l.iirlKi'  Ai',ul('in\  :  ill  llii-  lliilV.ilii 
lli^li  Sdiiml;    .111(1  icicivfil    llic  ili'^rcr   iil    II.  .Sc, 


KKNKsl    \VI  \iu;. 

lYoin  till'  I'liivi'isilx  nf  IViin>yl\aiii.i  in  i.SSj.  In 
1S7 j  111' lomnunctil  the  study  nl' imilitini'.  iiiidii 
llulib.inl  .\.  Foster.  .\|.  I).,  Iliil).ili>.  .iiul  llcniy 
I-ipp,  .M.  I).,  (if  Clarence,  .\.  N.  ;  .ilteiided  two 
lourses  ol'  leetuies  at  the  .Medii.il  Dep.irlnunt  of 
the  I'liiveisity  of  IliilV.ilo.  with  the  decree  of  .\l.  I), 
in  1S7S,  and  one  at  the  rniveisily  of  I'eiiiisylvani.i. 
Dep.utiiunt  of  Meditine.  iVoin  which  he  w.is 
gr.idii.iled  .M.  |).  in  I.S,S4.  Dr.  Wende  was  a 
student  in  the  I'niversity  of  llerhii,  tlermaiiy.  in 
1S.S5:  .It  the  I'niversity  of  \ienii.i.  .\iistria,  in 
iSSd:  .111(1  in  the  private  l.ilioratories  ol  I'rofcssors 
Virchow  .md  Kodi  in  1.S8;. 

Dr.  Weiule  pr.ictised  medicine  in  .Mden.  N.  \., 
lS78-'.S4,  and  at  Iiiitf.ilo  since  the  latter  year, 
lie  is  professor  of  dernialoloj{\  in  the  .Medic.il 
Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  IhilV.ilo:  professor 
of  botany  in  the  same  university  Department  of 
I'harm.icy ;  w.is  school  commissioner  lor  the  First 
Di.strict.  l>ie  county,  hy  election,  1S79-80:  and 
health  commissioner  of  liulValo,  liy  appointment, 
lS92-"()7.  Jle  is  a  fellow  of  the  .American  Flectro- 
Therapentic  .\ssociation  ;  member  of  the  .Americ.in 
I'liblic  Health  Association:  of  the  Medical  Society 
of  the  .State  of  New  N'ork  :  of  the  Medical  Society 
of  the  County  of  l>ie  :  of  the  liulValo  .Academy  of 
Medicine:  fellow  of  the  Koval  .Mi'.roscopical 
.Society,  London:  member  of  tl.>.  American 
.Microscopical  Society:  of  the  lUitV.ilo  Society  of 
Natural  .Sciences,  vice-president  in  lS93-'i^5  ;  of  the 


.Medii.il  .Munini  of  the  I'liiver^iiy  of  I'.iiil.ili.. 
picsiileni  in  l.Si)4-'.(;.  In  the  dep.irlnniii  ,,i 
ihrni.itoloyy  he  has  tontiibutid  nuniirou'*  .uui!(-, 
and  li.in>l.itioiis  to  the  leading  nii'dii  ,il  prrimlii.ilt 

Dr.  Wende  is  consulting;  derin.itolo^isi  i.i  ihc 
Itutl.ilo  t.ener.il  liospit.il,  .iiid  derm.itoloKisi  1..  th,' 
I  niversily  Dispeiis.iry  :  associ,lte  editor  ol  tlr 
/i'////,//.'  Mi'ili,  III  iiiiil  Sinxi'  >il  fi'iii  Hill. 

.M.irried,  .\u;;iist  jj,  iS.Si,  .Miss  Fraiui  s  llur;." 
Cutler,     of    t  luLiha,     .Neb.      Their    children    in- 
Fl.ixill.i  I'raiicis,  M.iry.iret  W'inilrnI,  .uid  I  l.iii.ili,;. 
Ile.ith  W'eiidr. 

GORDON,  William,  New  York  city,  >  >i  ,.; 
Robert  .Hid  .M.iiy  (l.oudoii)  ( iordon,  j^r.indsi'n  ni 
Willi.im  •  lordoii,  was  bom  DecemI  er  1  i,  l.S''',.  in 
New  S'ork.  He  .itteiided  prepar.iiofy  sclmnU  ni 
Irel.ind  .111(1  in  .New  Nork  city;  w.is^jr.idu.itcd  1;,  .\ 
from  the  Colleue  of  the  City  of  New  \ork  in  I.S.S;, 
.ind  recciM'd  therefrom  the  de){ieeof  .\.  .M.,  in  l.s.s^i; 
coiiinieiucd  the  study  of  meditine  in  I.S.S^.  iindtr 
the  preceptorship  of  I'rof.  ( ieorjje  .M.  'I'uttle.  I'rul 
W.  (lilman  'rhompson,  and  I'rof.  Willi.im  S.  ll.il- 
sle.id  :  .illiiided  three  courses  of  lediires  .n  tlu 
Colleije  of  I'hysici.ins  .ind  Surgeons  in  the  Citv  ul 
New  Nork,  ,in(l  w.is  nr.idu.ited  in  .May,  l.ss^ 
lninie(li,itely  .ifter  reieivinj;  his  (Iej;ree,  Dr.  Conlon 
bejjan  to  |ir.i(tice  nirdidne  in  New  Norkcih.  In- 
present  residence,  and  bec.ime  a  member  of  i!n 
New  N'ork  Countv  .Medical  .Vssociation.      lb-  h,i. 


Wll.l.lAM   (.muiiiN. 

house  surgeon  to  the  New  \o\V.  Hospital.  1SS6- 
■.S,S  :  visitiiiy;  physician  to  the  NortliMestern  Dis- 
pensary, lSS,S-"i)3;  suij^eon  to  tile  Twenty-Third 
Street,  and  to  the  Forty-Second  anil  Ciraiid  Stint 
Kailways.  iS.S.S-'g^.  Ho  is  a  member  of  the 
Seventh  Kcsiineiit.  New  N'oik  National  Ciuaril.  .ind 
of  I'.uk  Lodge.  F.  .md  .\.  .M. 


I'HYSICIANS    AM)   srK(;i;o\.S   ()|     AMI  UK  A 


4S9 


"I'y    of    l;uti.il,,. 

•  ilr|i,irtiiiirii    ,,1 
ii'imit)ii>  .ittnlc, 

■'li'  .ll  plTicilllt.iln 
ll.llol.iyi,!    I,,    ||,f 

iii.il((liHfi«l  t„  ,1,, 

•  fdiiiir   ot     the 
'  iiiil. 

1'i.imis  ll.irriett 
r    iliiltlMii   .ire 
ll.  anil  ll.iiiiilioi, 

Oik   lit),  NMri  1,1 
loll,  Kr.in(ls..ii  n! 

!'•'■  I.?.  1^''!.  in 

iiiirv  sti u  ,,i 

vradiMlcd  I;  ,\ 

'V  N'lirk  ill  i.ss-,, 

A.  .M..  in  I  -sr,, 

in   i''^.'^?.  uiukt 

\l.  Tullic.  I'nii 

^Villi.lm  S.  Il.il- 

KhUiu's  .11  tlu 

IS  in  till'  tin  (It 

in    .M.n.    ivs/'. 

n-f.  l)r  (;.,i,l„n 

'V  N'nik  iii\,  ],,, 

iiH'nilier  ni    ti.c 

tion.       II. ■  «  ,, 


► 


)s|)it;il,  l>S'.- 
nii'slt-rn  I 'i^- 
Twonty-'ll'ird 
<  Iraiul  Sill  ft 
inber  ol  the 
;d  (iiiard.  .ind 


M.t'ii<'d.  Max  10,  iK<t..  Mt«.  Ijiinia  I..  Kvant-v 

ot  N-  ■<   Ni'fk  I  itv 

OAY   OeorRO  WashinKton,  Iti^tnn.  Mass. 
Uin.   r.iiiii.ii)  14.  1^4-'.  Ill  .S«aii/i\,  \.  II..  Ik  I  III'      lliidi-nian.  wa«  Imrn   NdmiiiIu  ji.  i,S;i,,il  Sat.i- 
Min>>t  WilUril  and   Kannv  (\\'ti){lit)   (ia>,  xranil 
»on   •'    lolliiiii    <..ix.    Ill    Idilh.iin.    .M.i»s        Mi' 


HODGMAN,  William  Hoiiry,  sar..i.  ua 
^|lrMl;;^.  N,  S  ..  Mill  nl  j.ilih  Kuili  .tiid  l.li/a  I'lil- 
!>itfr    ( l'liiiinf\  )     lliidunian.    uianiUmi    nl     John 


(iKliKdl:   \v.   i,.\\. 

prt'iuiratorv  education  was  ohtaincil  at  tlif  Ml 
la sar  Seminary.  Swan/c\.  N.  II..  and  at  l'owtr>' 
institute,  I'lcrn.irtlston,  .\|,i.ss.  :  licyaii  to  read 
midiiine  in  18(13,  with  Dr.  ( ;eor),'c  ll.  THitihell  "I 
Keine,  N.  11.:  attended  two  murses  i.|  li(tule>  at 
the  .Medical  .SihiKil  ot'  ll.irvaid  I  iiivrrsit),  and 
»a>  :;r.idu,ited  in  lune.  iSr.S.  Ininiedi.itely  .itlir 
i;radiiatiiin.  Dr.  (i;iy  estaMished  liini>ill'  in  tin 
pMitiie  01  ineilicine  in  lloston.  and  has  >iiKe  cmi- 
:iiuied  in  that  city.  He  was  siiryeon  to  the  lln^tcin 
Lity  llo>|>it.j|.  iS/;-'.^;:  instniitor  in  i  liniial  siir- 
gerv.  .Medical  School  oi  Ilarv.ird  I'niver^ity.  i.Si;o- 
■');  :  I'lnMiltinj;  >iirueiin  to  St.  IJi/alieth  Mo»j)it.d. 
iS,K)-o5:  and  to  the  IJIiot  Mospital.  Keeiie.  .\. 
!!.,  1S93-95.  He  is  the  author  ol"  articles  on 
••(.'roup."  ".Shock.""  ••.Aspirator,"'  ••  lnj;ro\vin;; 
Tiien.ul.""  in  Wood's  kelerence  Handbook,  .uul  ol 
numerous  articles  in  the  /!i<^/,'ii  Mt'ilhiil  aiii/  Smxi- 
ll  y.iiiriiiil,  Intenittlioiiitl  Cliiiii.s.  and  in  the  lios- 
t'ln  City  Hospital  Ke|>orts. 

I)r.  (i.ay  ilevot'.-s  hi*  cliief  attention  to  surnery. 
He  is  a  mend>er  of  the  liritish  .Medical  .Assucia- 
ti"n :  of  the  -American  .Medical  Assuci.ition  ;  of 
the  .American  Sur;;ical  .Association:  of  the  Massa- 
tliUMtts  .Medical  Society:  of  the  lioston  Society 
lor  .Medical  Improvement:  of  the  lloston  Society 
tor  .Medical  Observation,  etc. 

.^I.lrried.  first,  in  IS^.S.  .\|iss  .Mar\  i:.  Hutclun- 
soii  of  .Milford.  N.  H..  who  died  in  1S7:;:  mai- 
ried.  second,  in  1875.  .Miss  (;nce  <'..  Hathorne.  of 
lioxt.in,  Mass.     He  has  no  children. 


ti>i:.i  S|irini:s.  He  .ittciidi'd  the  distrii  t  sihooU  III 
his  n.itur  town,  beloie  the  nr.iihd  si  hools  were 
e-tabli»lud  .  loninienied  llie  •.\w\\  of  niedn  int  in 
1S70,  under  l»r.  C.  S.  <  ir.iiit.  of  s,.ii.ilny.i  S|iiinjjs: 
attended  time  courses  ol  lei  lure »  .it  the  I'olle^e  of 
I'hxsiii.iiiN  .iiid  Surneoiw  in  the  I  il>  nf  New  Nork. 
.mil  wa-  nr.idii.ited  I'ebniarv  J7.  M^"!},:  h.is  .\\^>t 
done  niut  h  wmk  .iboiit  the  hospit.ds  ,ind  inedic.d 
SI  liool>  of  SeW  N'oik  iit\  since  yr.idu.itioii. 

I>r.  Iliid^m.tn  comineiiiid  practice  at  S.ir.ili>Ka 
Springs,  his  nidy  lucitinii  in  inediiine,  in  1874, 
He  w,is  .1  member  ol  the  S.ir,iloya  (.'oniily  .Meilic.d 
Soiiit\.  >eirelary  iSSj-'Sj;  of  the  Tri-lounti 
.Medical  Sen  iety  of  S.iratoy.i.  Uenssehnr  .ind  W.ish- 
inUloii.  both  of  these  soiirliis  iinw  beini;  evtiiii  t  : 
is  .in  original  ineniber  of  the  New  S'ork  St.ile  .Meil- 
iial  .\ssociation.  ,1  vice-president  in  |S()4-'i,5.  .ind 
president  of  the  Second  Hi^liiil  brain  h  in  lSi)4-'i>j  ; 
health  oitinr  of  S.ir.iln;.'.!  Springs.  is.Si-'.s.:. 
i.S,S;-'93  imhisiie:  w.itir  (Oininissioner,  IS.S'-'S;  ; 
•ind  in  iSi;4.i  meiniier  oi  tlie  .nlvisory  committee 
I. f  line  hundred  lor  the  iiii]irovenieMt  of  .S.ir.itona  as 
.1  he.ilth  resort. 

Dr.    lloi'.K'"an   does   ,1   (general    practice,  except 


Wlll.l.V.M    lll.\K\     llulili.M.W. 

that  for  tile  past  three  \ears  he  has  done  no  obstet- 
ric.d  Work,  .ind  makes  surfer)  .1  -pei  i.ilty.  He  li.is 
travelled  e\teiisi\el\  ill  the  Inited  St.ites.  luirope, 
and  the  West  Indies. 

Dr.  llodv;in.in  has  written  ii]Min  ••.Appendicitis. "' 
••  Stone  in  the  liladder."  ••  lione  Wirinj;  •  >pi  ration.'" 
and  ••  I.ack  iif  \'.due  of  the  •.Milliirnev    I'oint'.i-. 


"5 


4>»o 


I'llNSKl.WS    WD    SI  K(. I. n.N;     -.  (K    AMI.KUA. 


an  Aid  in  I  JtliTniiniiii;  llir  (.".iiisf  ol   Si|ili(   IV'iilci-  AuRTir.in  Mcilir.il  Assoi  i.ititni.  W.i-.liinjitDii.  \>  (',, 

nilis,"   all    puMislird    in    tlu-    AVr.'    )>/-<    M,;/iiiil  iSi)i;   ■•  ICu<  al\|iliil   in  I  »i|ilitlicti,i." /A/i/. .  hen,, it, 

y<iii>iiiil.  iSi)2:   ••  Si )nu'  |)isiMsis  iil  I )i'nlilioii.' ////,/..  mj]. 

Marrii-d.  Nnviiiiln?  ^j,  1SS7,  Mi>s  1  ii  rliinif  \'aii  vvaiiki'f,  iSi)?:    ••  I'nii-  Ail  as   a    Kcnnilial  A;;irit." 


MiddlisvvDrlli    \'.Mnr\.    ol'   S.ii.ilni:.!.       riu\ 
iint-duld.  Iirrliiidt'  l.li/alii'lli  I  Ind^iii.iii. 


MAUIiiS     IMUA^MIU. 

THRASHER,  Marion,  San  l-iancisio,  (,'al.. 
>oM  i>r  W'ouilMin  U.  and  Uailiara  ( I  )aulicn.'i|iiclv ) 
Thraslui.  i;iantison  of  Jdlin  Tlnaslior,  was  lunn 
Manli  I  ?.  1S4J,  at  l-airview.  I'.iyt'lli'  lounty.  Ind. 
lie  itU'ndfil  till-  Kairvifw  Aradiniv.  niuki  I'rol'. 
A.  K.  licnton,  the  t'niini.'nl  iihuatoi,  and  tci(il<  lliu 
dfyioe  1(1  A.  M.  in  tlu'  Nnitlnvcst  (.'lirislian  I'ni- 
\fisity,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  Ill-  t'onnm-nicd  the 
study  ol  mi-iliiiiu'  in  iSdo.  nniKi'  Dr.  Jaims  I'. 
i>ir  and  Di .  Jolir,  W.ill,  ol  I'aiix  imv,  Ind.  Atlii 
.itlendini;  a  siniinnr.ind  a  winter  loinso  ol  Icitnri's. 
lS(ij-Vi^,  at  till'  Dcpartini'nt  ol'  Meditine  ,ind 
Sniijcry  of  tliu  I'niversity  ol  .Miiliiyan.  lie  practisrd 
mcdiriiu'  at  Kaliif;li.  Ind..  Ironi  iSo^-V);.  I  If 
tlu'ii  liccanii'  primijial  ol  a  larui'  siliool  in  W'iii- 
ilu'strr.  III.,  nnlil  l.S('S:  tauLjlit  at  I'.iirlifld.  la., 
until  1S7J:  .It  Claricni,  I'.i.,  until  l.S.So;  and  .it 
(.  iikinn.iti,  Ohio,  uniii  1.SS5.  In  1  ,S,S,S  lu- loc.itrd 
in  .San  l'r,ini.isid.  wlii'ii'  ho  rfsmmd  thi-  study  ol' 
ini'diiuic  in  tlii'  .Midir.il  Dip.ulini'nt  ol' the  I'liiMT- 
sity  of  C'.dil'ornia,  ret  liviiii;  tlie  dcgrci'  ol  .M.  I). 
tlRMelroni.  Novinil'ir  jo.  1S90.  Sinci'  that  date 
Ik-  has  iir.utised  tnediiine  in  S.m  (■"raniiseo. 

Dr.  Thraslier  is  .1  nuinlier  ot' the  .\ineiii.iM  .Med- 
ical .\ssoeiation :  of  the  San  I'taneisio  Medical 
.Society:  an<i  is  ex.iinini'.i;  snrj^con  tor  sever. d  ben- 
elici.iry  lodiies  in  .San  I'rancisco. 

To  niedic.d  literature  he  h.is  tontrilinted  articles 
on  ••  Chnniic  Cit.urh.i 


i/'ii/.,  S.m  l-"r.irui-co.  |S<>4.  Dr.  Thr.islur  \\.\s 
le<  tured  eMellsively  throughout  the  I'niled  Sl.itfs, 
l>(loie  liter.iiy  .mil  relii;iiMis  societies,  .mil  is  the 
.inllior  of  ••  l'o|iul.ir  I  ri  lures,"  iTnlndini;  •'  lAeand 
M.in,'  ••I'riidi.ir  I'eopir,"  ••  l.oves  of  laiiineiu 
.Men,"  ••.\n  I  \eniii;;  with  Kolierl  limersoll,  '  ,iri(l 
••  Disiinyuisind  I'lople  I  lM\e  .Seen.'  In  i.S.Sfi  l,e 
w.is  (.mdid.ile  lor  the  position  ol  -\.\\v  supiri'i- 
li'inleiii  of  pnMic  instruitinii  in  Nelir.iska,  on  llio 
Deinoir.iiic  tii  kit,  .md  l.irijeK  rednuil  lluovn- 
uhi  IniiiiL;  l\i  pulilie.m  ni.iiorily. 

.M.I  I  lied,  in  I  S04,  Mi>s  S.u.ih  Minr.iv,  of  ( ii  ni  «i... 
\e«  ^ork.  They  h.ive  one  li\inj;  iliild.  (  .urull 
riir.islier,  liorn  in  1S76.  Cl.ireiue  died  in  infiiuA, 
in  i.SiiO. 

ANTHONY,  Francis  Wayland,   r.i.idi.i,!. 

M.i^s..  sun  iif  Ktx .  <,eoiL;e  Nelson  and  .AMiii' 
(  l.irk  (  Stii.irt )  .\nthony.  i;r.milson  of  jaines  W 
.\iillion\,  of  Kingston.  K.  I.,  and  of  Kev.  Mmsi, 
.Siu.irl.  of  .Vhdover.  .M.is>..  w.is  liorn  Auyu^t  .•;. 
l.SvS.  in  Cie.it  I'.ilU,  N.  II.  He  piep.ind  lor 
iiiIIil;!'  .It  the  .S.dein  (  .M.is-..  )  Iji^li  school:  «,i> 
:^i,iiln.ited  .\.  I"..  Ii.un  ll.in.ird  I  niversity  in  1.S7.): 
t.iuyht  in  the  I'.iiten  (Me.)  .\c.ideiny,  |.S77-',So; 
in    the   W'lNi.iii    (  .M.i-s.  )  |Ii:;h    si  lion],    i,S,So-'Sj: 


I  KAM   Is    V,  \\  I    \SI>    AN  1  \Ui\\  . 


.mil  in  the  r.r.idfoid  (.M.iss.)  Ilii;li  siliool,  iS  ■ 
■.S5:  ni. Ill icni. lied  in  the  .Medic, il  School  ol  II. ;i 
wild  I'niversity  in  l.'^N,,  ;inil  w.is  ur.uUuited  tlu'i 
from  in  l.S.S.S. 

Dr.   .\nlliony  (oniinenced   the  pi;ictice   ot   me   : 

dine  in  lli.idford,  .M,is-.,  iinniedi.itely  .liter  j;r.ie    . 

I.aiynj;itis,"  read  lieloie  the      tion  :   w.is  house  ofliter  to  the   llaverliill  City  1 1' ^ 


I'llVSICI.WS    AM)    .SL'K(;i;()N.S    (»F    .\Mi;i<ICA. 


4'il 


•"liiiijildii.  I J  (■ 
,"■  //'/,/..  hdhiii. 
ion."  //'/,/.,  Mil- 
L'niidial  Ai;i  rit." 

■  'riir.iNlur    has 
•  nili-d    Si, lies. 

til'S.  .111(1  i^  tile 
l(lill«   ••  lAr.lMli 

i'>*  "I  I'riiiiunt 
liiHi'isiill,'  .iiiii 
."  In  i.SM,  i„. 
^I.llr  Mip.ri'i- 
/lir.i.sliii,  on  III,. 

Illllll     ill.      (H,,. 

.ly.  (il  (iiiuM,,, 
;  iliild.  (amill 
iifil  ill  int. in.  \, 

Hid,    r.r.iili,.i,!. 
"11    .iriil   AMiif 
I.I'  l.inus   \V 
•  >i  Kiv.   Mmm. 
'Ill     \iil;ii>I    j;. 

■  lirc|Mii'(i  Inr 
,ll  SI  li.i. .1  :  Has 
LTsitv  ill  iS;.,; 
my,  i.S77-'So: 
...i.   iSSn  ■<_. . 


I1..11I,  l.SSj- 
II ...I  111  ll.ir- 
lii.ilcil  llu'.- 

ic  nl  1111'!:- 
ilttT  ^r.ii'"  1- 
ill  (.ilv  II  — 


pilal.  |SSS-'S.|.  Ill'  «.i^  ,1  nifiiilni  ..I  till'  I.. ..ml 
111  111  .I'll  "I  liiiilli'iil  ill  1>>|)0.  .111(1  (lcilini-(l  .1  iii.iii- 
jii.ili.'n  Im  iii'leitii.n :  .1  iiu-iiiliiT  i.l'  the  stjii...! 
l.ii.iii;  i.l  llridfiird,  lS()0-'.(?,  w.c  n-i-UiU'd  L.r  tin- 
liliii    |S. );-'()(.,   i.ut   i(sli;!U(l   ill    |)i(  i-inl.ci    ..I   tin- 

lil^l    WMI  . 

111.  Aiitli.'iiy  i>  .1  i.li.'W  ..1  ilii-  .M.I-.-.H  lui-cits 
Midi,  il  .Siiiiil\  ;  nuniliir  i.f  the  |:>S(\  Nmlli  l)i  — 
tiiii  \li(li(..il  S..ii(.l\ .  (■(■ii»i.r  siiHo  l.Si);,  .iiid  mi- 
n«:i.  niHii:.;  -.ccit'I.iiv  siiuc  1.^9?;  <.l  the  ll.Uciliill 
Mr.il.  .il  (.'lull:  III  lilt'  ll.nwird  Midicil  .Miiiuiii 
A^s..l  i.ilii.n  :  i.f  tin-  I  l.ivii  hill  l-'niiiii^hlly  C'liil.: 
,.t  ill.'  Ki'lli./a  t'liil.:  ..I  ihf  I'liiUn  kil  t'hil.:  .ind 
.ililii'  Kdily  t'liili.  ll.iMihill.  lie  i^  .1  iiu'iiilii'r  ..I 
llie  .Sln|).ir(l  t'i.in;H'u.ilii.ii.il  1  liiin  h.  (  aiiiliiidi;!', 
M.i'-^..  .mil  w.is  (lii.iisui  ..r  ill.'  I  iiNt  Chun  11  ..I 
(IiiiM.  l;r.iiir..rd.   I.SS.>-',S4. 

Ill  .\nlliiiii\  li,i>  iii.idi'  v.iii.iii-.  clinic, il  ri'|)nits  in 
IJK'  /■'■'•/I'l!  .l/t\//iii/  itiii/  S/ii  i;iiii/  Jivinuil.  .111(1  li.is 
lit'V.'l.'.l  (■..iiNidrnililr  liiiu'  In  tile  siudy  i.f  the  d(.'ti.'t  - 
'.lull  .1  >|it'rinali./i..i  ..11  (1.. tiling  and  in  lliiid>  in 
.  i>.  >  ..r  iiifdii'i.-li'y.il  inlirol.  llr  i--  llii- .iiithi.i  ..I 
.111  ,11  lie  .111  ••  K.ipi'."  /.'('(/.'//  Mfilhii!  iiiiti  Siii'^i- 
.u  y.  :iiiiii!,  \a\\\\.\\\ .  I■*^l);.  111  I.S7.)  he  nrii\<d 
llii'  liisl  |)ri/i',  iil'k'H'd  l.y  tlii'  L',nj:/'i i,/^,-  liii'iiiu-. 
loi  .1  ii.it'iii  I'lilillid  ••Tin.'  KivuU'N."  .111(1  li.is  In-- 
.|iu'nllv  writk'ii  iin-iiis  t..r  .si)C(,i.d  ..1 .  a-.i..iis.  J.in- 
a.in  I.  l.S<)5.  .i|);)..inlrd  >iirm..n  l..  tlii'  ll.ivriliill 
Liu  ll.ispit.il  li.r  .1  term  nl  Iim'  yc.ii>. 

.M.inifd.  Ni.V(.'ml.i'r  \z,  \'^'^),  .Mi>s  .Mire  (I..(m1- 
liiio  S.ilioiil.  of  f.'ainl.iidm',  .M.i.ss.  Tlify  li,i\f  ..iii' 
thilil,  L'li.uli>  I'iki'  .\nlli.in\ .  In .111  .\llj;ilsl  51 .  l.S.S:.. 

ROCHESTER,  DcLancey,   i'.mi.ilo.  .\.   S  .. 

.!  111.    I'll. nil. is  I'lirt.siiic  and  .M.ir:;.iri't  .\liinro 

1 1  (i  I. 111.  I',  )  l\o(  lu'su  T.  i;r.iiulsoii  of  'riiiimas  II. 111 
R...  Ill  stir,  of  K(n  luster,  N.  \ ..  «.is  lorn  Kel.- 
ru.ir)  4.  1^5.;,  at  liulV.il...  I  lis  .arly  1  (liK.ition  vv.is 
.lilt. lined  .11  the  lle.illi.ole  .Silmol,  linlf.do,  .iild  he 
was  ),'i'.idii.itc(l  fnini  ll.iiA.ird  I  iiiMisil) .  .\.  \\..  in 
I.^.Sl  ;  liei;.iii  to  re. id  nudii  iiie  tli.it  ye.ir  under  the 
.lire,  linn  of  his  fillier,  at  r>iill'.il.> :  .illeiided  three 
...uises  .if  lectures  ,it  the  .Mediial  I  )e|iartinent  of 
llie  I  niversitv  of  liiilf.ilo,  and  w.is  i;radii.ili'(l  tliere- 
iiiini  in  1.S.S4:  also  tdok  st'Ver.il  speci.il  curses  in 
llie  ll.islon  City  I  lispeiis.ir)  in  the  sprinj;  of  l.^.'^j;. 
Ill-  W.IS  interne  in  the  I'.iilf.ilo  ( ieneral  llospit.d, 
iS,S4_',S;;.  .nid  contimied  his  studio  in  llerlin  dur- 
ing llie  winter  of  iS.Sj-'.SC..  under  Virchow  and 
CiMwit/. 

I'r.  Rochester  ci.mmeiu.d  the  |iii\.ite  pi.tctiie  of 
nic.iiciiie  in  l.s,S6.  at  liiillal...  .ind  li.is  >iiue  con- 
tiniu.l  there,  lie  was  leclunr  dii  ]iliysiol.ii;v  durini; 
the  s|irin);  ctinrse  of  i.S.S^-'N.S,  on  |ilnsii.i!  dLiy- 
iiiisis,  l.S,Si)_'i)i ,  and  adinnct  professor  of  the  priii- 
tiplesand  pr.ictice  (if  mediciiu  since  I.S.jj.all  in  llie 
Me.lical  Deparlment  of  the  Cnixersityof  r.ull.ili):| 
.i-sisl.int  visitini;  ph\siii.iii  t..  tlie  lluff.ilo  ( leiur.d 
II. i-1'il.ll  since  l,Si)2:  and  one  of  the  \  isitiiii;  ]ih\- 
sici.iiis  to  the  l!rie  C.iunlv  1 1.. spit. d  since  it>  ornaii- 
i/.iii..n  in  i.Si)4. 

III.  Kdchester  was  .1  memlier  of  the  llulf.ilo  .Med- 
ic.il  ,iiul  .Surgical  .Association;  (if  the  llutfalo  (  ili- 
•itetric.il  .Society:  one  of  the  origin. il  nieinliers  of 
till  lliilfalo  I'atliolii);ic.il  Society,  and  its  seioiul 
|iri-iilent,  i,SS,S-",Si) ;  and  of  the  Hiilf.ilo  Cliniial 
Smiety,  iinlil,  at  lii.s  suj;uestioii,  all  these  societies 
weic  imiteil  to  form  the   I'.ulValo  .\c,uleim  of  .Med- 


i(  ine,  of  whi.  h  I  )r.  I\..(  liesi.  1  w.i>  the  lir^t  president. 
I.'^. )--'.)(  ;  .1  memlier  of  the  .Medical  .Smietv  of  llie 
Connt\  of  I'jie:  of  the  New  \..rk  Sl.ite  .Medii.il 
.\sNOi  i.itioii  :  of  the  .\ineri(.in  Medii  .d  .\ssi.ci.ition  ; 
..f  the  .\iiieri..in  .\(  .ideiiiy  III  .\ledi(ine;  of  the  II. ir- 
vard    .\>.so(  i.llioll    ..f   \\'i-.tilli    \.'W    ^.Ml^;     ..f     ihe 


|.|    I    \N.   I  V    Ki  'I  III  si  in. 

rimisd.i\  Cliili;  ..f  the  l.ilur.d  chill :  of  the  S.ituin 
Chiii:  ,iiid  of  ihe  liiiversity  Cluli.  llr  w.is  post 
mortem  examiner  for  Mrie  coiintv  in  i.^S;.  l.i 
medic.d  literature  he  has  i  ontrilxitcd  .irtides  upon 
••.\  .So-C.lllt(l  Case  (if  I'^pilepsv,"  .\/,;ii.ili  /'i,<.\  ■<!' 
Il,</,rii  AV:.'  I'.'/vf'.  i.S.SC:  ••Diet  ill  l.iihi.isis." 
//'/(/..  i.S.S.S:  ••  Trcitment  of  Snninier  I  li.irih.e.i  nt 
Children.'"  lUitlali'  M<,lhiU  iiiui  S}it\,i:iii  jt'iii  lUiL 
SepUiiilier.  l.S.S.j:  ••  (.oiistip.ition  :  Its  (.'.iiises.  Con- 
se(|aences  .111.1  K.ilioii.il  'rie.itnielit." //'vi/. ,  llecelii- 
litr.  l,'<.'^^|:  "  .\lci  h.inisni  of  .\innii.  .Murnuirs." 
/'7i/.,  Deceml'tr.  iS.jo:  ••  The  rreveiition  ..f  lUs- 
ease."  iiresideiit's  .iddress  liefore  I'.iitt.do  .\cademy 
of  Medii  ine, /,''/,/..  .\umisl,  l.S.i^:  ••■rreatnunt  .if 
Ken.d  lnsutticienc\ ,"  .W:.'  I,''>(-  M,\ihiil  jomiui.'. 
July  jj,  1.S113:  ••Three  C.ises  of  l.uns;  .Al.stess.'" 
i'/:,-  .\/i;/i,,il Xi:,\<.  I'hil.ulelphi.i,  l.inuary  20.  IN(J4. 
.M.irried.  in  June.  1.S.S7.  .it  North.impton.  M.is>,, 
.Miss  M.iiy  L.ithrop.  They  h.ne  hail  three  chil- 
dren: .\nn.i  I'eiit.  .M.iri^aiet  I  )el.ance\ ,  and  .Mary 
L.uhr.ip  K.iihester;  the  Litter  .lied  in  June.  cS.i^, 
.11;.  (1  two  M'.irs, 

BRICKETT,  George  E.,  .\u-iist.i,  .Mc  s.n 

. if  l-dniund  .111(1  11.11 1  let  (lle.il.ili)  I'.iickett,  i;r.ind- 
son  .i|  .M.i.ih.im  lii  ickelt.  w.i>  Lorn  .N'.'veml.er  jo, 
1.SJ4,  .It  White  River  Junction.  \'i.  His  piep.ir.i- 
t..ry  education  w.is  ol.t.iined  in  the  l..inciister 
(N.  II.)  .\c.ideiiiy.  .111(1  the  l.imeritk  (Me.) 
.Xcademy  :  commenced  the  stiiiK  of  medicine  in 
184;.  .It  Limerick,  Me.,  with  L)r.  William  Swase\  ; 


•^ 


492 


I'lIVSlCIANS    AND    SUK(;i-.()N.S    OK    AMi;i<IC.\. 


.*^ 


allL'titlfil  two  Kniisi's  (if  IfL'Inifs  at  D.iitiiicnilli 
Mcdiial  CiillL'xe,  ami  was  jiiadiiatcd  tlicri'lrum  in 
I.S46. 

Dr.  Iti'icki'tt  piartisfd  nu-ditiiu'  at  New  (iloiuo- 
Icr,  Ml'.,  iS4f'i-"4S:  .it  riiina,  .Mi'.,  until  iSf.i: 
was  I'limniiNsiiMii'd  as.sislani  smm-cm  of  'I'liinl  Kci;!- 


•    ^     J 

^^^sfm 

i^HD 

1 

^R 

town,  and  in  iSfij  ht'^j.m  the  study  of  nn-iliiiiii'. 
iindtr  till'  (liri'ilidii  iil  I)r.  (lilson  A.  Davton  .inii 
Dr.  II.  I'..  Iliiwi'n.  .It  .Mi'\ir<»,  .\.  V.:  sirvKi  dm 
year,  iSfi4-Y)5,  on  the  .Aim  rii.iii  nian-nf-war.  .W/. 
/////<•,  in  till,'  iiR'dii.d  dc'|),uiimnl.  nearly  all  ol  il,i 
tiiiie  crinsiii;.;  .iliinit  tlii'  West  Indies.  Keliiniinm,, 
the  stud)  of  niediiine  in  l.sri,,  hu  .itteiided  ihin 
ionises  of  lectures  .it  the  .Mhany  .Mediial  Ccilli-i;c. 
and  was  j;radu. lied  tlierefroin  in  l.S().S,  alter  whu  i, 
he  de\ipted  some  time  to  elinii.il  study  in  Ne«  Wni 
eity.  lie  li.is  lieeii  a  |iiaelitioiiei  of  inedi<  im  it 
.M.i(|iioketa  sime  the  ye.ir  i.SfM;;  is  a  meiiilier  nl  liu 
low.i  .St.ite  .Medie.il  Soi  iety  ;  of  the  .Ainerii  an  .\l( d- 
le.d  .Association;  of  the  N'.itioiial  .Associ.itinii  oi 
Railway  .Siiri;eons  ;  of  the  .Masonic  Iraternity.  I(ii!i;i'. 
chapter,  and  conimandery  ;  w.is  rnite<l  StaU■^  |iin- 
sion  e.vaminiiii;  suij;eoii,  lS7S-"y2:  commisslonei 
of  ins.inity  for  J.ickson  county,  l.i.,  iS/j-'X;: 
member  of  the  school  lioani,  iSSj-'XK;  .iml  Iik  .il 
surgeon  tor  tlie  l-'hic,i;jo  iV  N'orthweslein  U.iihu.iil 
lie  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  "'I'viihoid  I  Vvci 
and  Its  ■rre.itnieiit,""  Tr.ins.ictions  of  the  low.i  Smu 
Medic.il  Society,  1S7S:  •■  .M.inanement  of  (  um- 
pouiid  Kr.u  lures," //'/(/.,  1.S9.;:  ••  Scar). itiiia. "//■/,/ . 
1.S95  ;  and  ••Laparotomy  lor  Iteriiie  l-"ilin)i(U, ' 
Tr.insactions  of  the  .\meiicaii  .Medic.il  .Xssuci.iiidii. 
1S90.  .Xmoni;  his  siiciessful  operations  are  sewi.il 
ovariotomies. 


(.i:c)i<(.i-;  1;.   iiiui  KKif. 

incut.  June  20,  1S61,  and  promoted  to  siiii^eon  of 
the  'rweiity-tirst  Kej;imeiit,  .Maine  V'ohinteers,  in 
Septemlier,  iMfiJ:  was  suineiiii  in  charge  of  I'ony 
rniteil  St.ites  (ieiieral  llospit.d,  ,Ain;iista.  .Me., 
iSfi^-Y),:  attendini;  surgeon  to  Keiiiiehec  Ar- 
sen.il.  lSA4-\^^;  ex.iminin;;  surgeon  lor  pensions, 
lS74-\SS  ;  was  a  repieseiit.itive  in  the  .Maine  le^is- 
l.iture,  session  of  iSri.S-Y)^;  and  h.is  lieen  in  the 
active  practice  of  medicine  in  .Aunusta  since    1S64. 

Dr.  r.rickett  is  a  memlier  oftlie  .M.iine  .Meilical 
■Association,  president  in  iSSj):  oftlie  Kenneliec 
County  .Medical  Society,  president  in  1S70;  is  a 
member  oftlie  .Masonic  fraternitv.  Iodide,  chajiter, 
.Tiid  coiimiandery ;  and  of  the  .Milit.iry  Order  of 
the  Loyal  Legion  oftlie  I'liited  Stales, 

Married,  in  1.S47.  .Miss  Ki.^pali  l-^veleth,  of  .New 
(jloucester,  .Me.,  who  died  in  1S50.  He  married, 
second,  in  1853,  .Miss  Meliiid.i  C  Kreeman,  of 
China,  ,Me.  'I'lie  livinj;  children  are:  C.  Ilart- 
well  and  Harriet  II.  Ihii  kett :  two  children, 
.Alice  and   .Minnie,  are   dead  :   all  by  his  I.ist  wife. 

BOWEN,  Asa  B.,  .Maquoketa.  Iowa,  son  of 
Oliver  and  lietsey  Mosworth  (Horton)  liowen, 
grandson  of  Stephen  liowen,  a  descendant  of  Rich- 
ard anil  .Ann  liowen,  who  emigrated  from  Wales  and 
settled  in  Rehoboth,  .Mass.,  in  1640.  was  born 
.April  12,  1842,  at  Lastford,  Conn.,  where  his  boy- 
hood was  s|)ent  on  a  rough  farm.  After  a  prepar.i- 
tory  course  in  the  .Me.vico  (.\.  \.)  .\cadeniy,  he 
taught  several  terms  in  the  district  schools  of  that 


.ASA    li.     ItllWIN, 

Married,  in  1S74,  .Miss  .Minnie  Clark,  of  .M.unio- 
keta,  la.  They  li.ive  two  living  children:  llattie 
Kninces  and  Jesse  I!,  liowen. 

BROCKWAY,  Vira  (Abel,)  Chicigo,  111  , 
born  October  22,  1856,  in  New  I'hiladelphi.i.  *'., 
is  the  (laughter  of  (ieorge  William  and  M:iry  .\mk 
(Wise)  .Miel,  grand-iiaughter  of  William  .Mul. 
and  grand-niece  of  Covernor  Wise,  of  John  liinnii 


I'inSK  I.WS    AND    SURGF.ONS    OK    AMI.KICA. 


4V3 


'1  A.  DaMdii  ami 
■    V.  :  siTvnl  one 
inan-ol'-war,  AV/- 
iii'.iily  .ill  1,1  tin- 
L's.      Kfiiirniii;;  ii, 
If  atleiultd  iliif, 
■Mi'iiicai  I'dli-Mi.. 
i.S'>.S.  alu-r  wjiilli 
inly  ill  Ncu  \„r\< 
I     III    lllC(li(  inr  m 
a  iiicinliii  ol  \h^■ 
t'  Anifiiian  Mid- 
1    Assotlalidii  01 
iValoriiity.  U»l^r, 
nili-(l  Stale-,  |jen- 
-  :   Kimniissjoncr 
I.I..     l.S7->--.S5; 
j-  SH  :   anil  Imal 
osti-ni  Kailro.iil. 

•  'l'\|,|ll,i(|     \.\.y^, 

il  tla-  Iowa  Siaii- 
ciiu'iil  III  ti,iii- 
lailatiria."  //v,/., 
■line  Kiliioids," 
ical  AssiKJaliiiii, 
lions  art'  .scvtial 


■k,  of  .\|.U|iio- 
Iri'li  :      ll.i;i;i- 

'lii<'a,i;o.  III., 
[iilclphia,  1 1., 
I  Marv  Aniu- 
■illiam  A!.!. 
John  IliciMi 


UM11-.  Sill' olilaincd  a  |ur|iar,ilor\  tilmaliipn  in  llie 
Hi^ll  -,  lino!  ol  Kitlilanil  (  tiil»  r.  Wis.,  and  at  liu' 
Nurni  li  ^iliool  ol'  Whitcwali  r.  Wis.:  romnifiind 
iht  -iiiiK  nl  nu'diiiiif  in  iSSj,  ,ii  K.uini'.  Wis., 
uncltrl'i.  .\.  II.  Il'iy:  maliimlaltil  in  llic  Nortli- 
«c~|.  Ill    liiivfrsitv  Woniair-.  .\lcilii.il   .Siliool.  Clii- 


i;,in  :   tonk  ,1  til 


\  in  A    (  .Mil  I.)    r.KllI  KW.W. 

Lifji),  in  Si-|iti-inliL'r,  1SS3,  and  alter  tliicu  lull 
Liiiirscs  ol  Ifttiires,  was  ;;radiiatcil  tlieri-rroin  Aiiiil 
7.  1MS7.  retfiviiii;  the  liijjiiest  pri/e,  lifly  dollars  in 
^cilil,  .iml  a  certilicati'  of  honor.  In  .April  of  the 
<,ime  year.  Dr.  liroekw.iy  eoinnieiued  the  ;;eneral 
piiilite  of  iiiediiinL-  at  her  present  residence,  C'.inip- 
i'lil  I'.irk.  Cliicano.  She  is  a  menilier  of  the  llli- 
nnis  Si.ite  .Medical  .Society:  of  the  C'hic;if;o  .\Udi- 
i.il  Society;  of  the  Chicai;o  l',itholoi;ical  Society: 
iif  the  (.liicaj^o  <;ynecol(ij;ic.il  Chili,  vice-president 
in  iS.Si^;  has  lieen  assist.mt  lecturer  on  liistol- 
o;;y  ,111(1  director  of  histoloj^icil  l.dionitory.  in  her 
.lima  mater  since  iSiji  ;  attendinj;  physici.m  to  the 
(lispiiisarv.  Hospital  for  Women  .md  Children,  ;ind 
tree  dispensary  .It  Woman's  .Medical  (  (illej;e.  Con- 
trihiilions  to  medical  literature  are  cnnliiied  to  re- 
piirtsiiii  cases  piililished  in  varicms  niedic.il  iniirnals. 
.M.inied,  Inly  3.  1.S72,  Mr.  (Jeor^e  L.  lirockuay. 
'if  Whitewater.  Wis.  Their  three  children  are: 
Ijiima  .\I;ie,  Carrie  laij;enie.  .md  Crace  l.oiisie 
l'i|iick«:iv. 

IIAGLEB,  Elmer  Ellsworth,  Sprinjjiield. 
111.,  son  of  James  (i.  .md  Cl.iriss.i  (Kails)  llii'uler. 
U'r.iiidson  of  iKiij.imin  Hauler.  w;is  liorn  .May  5. 
ifi'-,,  near  \'ii(len.  111.  lie  was  K''t(lii'ili<l  with 
till'  lirst  class  of  \'ir(len  lliuh  school,  in  1S83: 
w.is  ,1  pri\ate  tutor.  t:iunht  in  the  piiMic  schools. 
and  did  individii.d  work  liel'ore  commencin;;  the 
sliid)  of  medicine.  1.SS7.  ;it  the  Department  of 
.Mfiliiine  .mil  Surgery  of  the  University  of  .Michi- 


lirer  \e,irs'  miiise  in  medicine  :it    this 
institution,    under   the   prcieptorslii| 


upon  sjjeciid  pr.ictiie  in 
..|.ii..>,ii. .,.,  ....  .,,.-.  made  iMiilist  and  .lurist  In 
.St.  John's  IIospit:d,  Sprinj;litld.  111.,  and  li.is  siiue 
continued  in  tli;it  c.ipaiily.  Hew, is  ajipointed  .1 
spi-ciid  I'nited  .States  pension  examiner,  on  the  eve 
;iiid  ear,  for  Cenlr.il  Illinois.  I  lecemlicr  27.  1S9V 
Dr.  Ila>;ler  h:is  done  post-;;i;idu:ite  work  in  the 
.New  Wnk  and  I'hikidelphi.i  hospitals  from  lime  to 
time.  He  is  :i  memlier  of  the  .American  .Medical 
.Associiition  ;  of  the  .Michi;;;in  .St.ite  Medicil  .So- 
1  iety  ;  of  the  Illinois  Slate  .Medical  Society,  chiiir- 
i»  111  i,f  the  lommittee  of  :irr;ini4ements.  1X95  :  of 
ntial   Illinois  .Medic:il  Society;  of  thei.ipi- 

:....;...     \i...i;....i     l-...,:.....  .     ,.*■    li...    \i'.    t..._ 


111. in  of  the 
theCe 


KI.MIU    l.ll.sWiiKII!     Il.\(.l.l:li. 

Knights  Templars.  Sprinijtield.  111.:  of  the  .Mystic 
Shrine.  Moslem  Teniide,  Detroit.  .Mich.:  and  of 
.St.  Stephen's  cluirc  h. 

.Miirried,  June  2\.  if^v,?,  •"*'  I'hiladelphia,  .Miss 
Kent  Kolla  Diinl.ip,  .A.  I!.  ( Wtdlesley,  iSc^o.) 
.A.  .M.  ( Iniversity  of  I'ennsyUani.i.  iSi^^.)  They 
have  one  child  (Decemher  24,  lS<^4.)  I^lmer  l.lls- 
worlh,  |r. 


> 


404 


IMIYSICIANS   AM)   SUKCiKONS   oK    AMKKICA. 


MEADE,  Sainiiol  Wixoin,  riMiuuitli.  Wis., 
nil  August    Id,   |S4(),  ,il    Knit,  N.  \  .,  is  the  smi 

Mil. Ml  .mil  .S.iliii.i  (Wixniii)  Mcidc,  •^r.iiiilsoii  nl 
■icmi.ili  .\lc.iili  ,  ;ill  ti.ilivis  (if  Krnt,  \.  \  .  Ill' 
Iriulnl  ,1  silci  I  III  priv.Ur  si  liool  loi  Imys  ,it 
illnsoti,    \.    ^    .    ,iMil   llii'    llii;li    siliiiiil    ;it     I'ly- 


S.\Mt  l-.l.    WIMIM    Mll.vni'.. 

uunitli,  Wis.  :  comnu'iUL-d  iho  stiiilv  ot  iiuiliciiif 
at  tlio  l,ist  ii.imi'il  |)l,uo  in  i,S;j,  umli-r  W.  I). 
.Moiiri'liniiso,  M.  I).,  aiiil  l.itor  iiiiilor  Kohcrt  1!. 
Wclton,  .\I.  I).,  limoklyii,  N.  \'.  ;  took  tliice 
coiirsi's  of  Ii'ttiiii's  .It  l.im,n  Islaiul  Ciillii^i.'  llo-.|ii- 
t.il.  Moiliia!  .Siliool ;  \v,is  !;;i,ulii.itcil  .M.  I)..  In 
jniu',  iS7(i,  .iiul  tlic  same  montli  w.is  .ippointiil 
li'sidrnt  iihysii  i,in  ami  suiijron  to  the  l.on^  I  si. mil 
Colli'UO  Hospital,  .iftiT  a  i.oinpi'liti\i.'  I'X.nnin.ition, 
.si'ivini;  nntil  juni',  1S77. 

Or.  Mi-.ule  coninn'iuril  tlu'  priv.ili.-  piMilicc  of 
nioilicino  in  iS^S,  at  I'lynioiitli,  Wis.,  wlicii'  he 
h.is  liocn  health  oflicer  siiue  I.SSj.  Kiom  1X70- 
■S  V  he  w.is  physician  and  siiri;eon  to  the  -Sheliov- 
jjan  county  Insane  .\syliim.  lie  \v.\s  .ippointeil 
siiiijeon  to  the  Wisconsin  (,'entr.d,  the  Milwaukee 
^S:  Northern,  and  the  t.'hic.ij;o,  Mihv.uikee  \  St. 
I'.itil  r.iilw.ivs  in  iS.Si,  Imt  iesi;;iied  these  ]iiisiliiins 
in  lSi)o,  when  he  xvent  aliro.id  lor  medical  .slndv 
ill  X'ieniia  aiul  lierlin,  .\t  this  time  he  also 
travelled  extensively  in  l>eli;iuni,  Holland,  laiy- 
laiiil,  Kr.ince,  It.ily,  .\iistria,  ami  (lerm.inv; 
crossed  the  .Mediterranean  Se.i  into  northern 
AlVic.i  as  far  as  'I'ouijart  in  the  .S,iliara  desert. 
He  visited  the  more  important  places  in  the  prov- 
inces of  .Myeri.i,  liiiiis,  Tripoli.  Morocco,  and 
(Iran.  The  t'rei|ueiicy  of  blindness  or  of  some 
inri.inini.iloiy  alVection  of  the  eye  anions  the 
natives  of  northern  .AlVic.i,  attracted  his  attention, 
and  lie  spent  con.siderable  time  in  studying;  its 
etiolojrv. 


I  )r.  Meade  is  .i  minilitr  of  the  .American  Mcdi- 
c.d  .Xssoii.ilion  ;  ol  the  Wisionsin  St. lie  .Midii.il 
Soiiety;  of  tin  N.itioii.il  .\sscn  i.ition  of  K.uIhiiv 
Siin;eims  :  of  the  Slieliov  i;,in  <  oimty  (Wis.)  .Mcdi- 
I  .il  Soiielv  :  of  the  Soiielv  ol  .\nurii.m  I'liwii  i.iiis 
.mil  .Siiryeiiiis  of  licilin,  (.erm.iin  ;  of  the  h.ilirni- 
tirs  ol  I'lie  .mil  .Aiieplid  .M.isoiis :  Kuv.il  .Ai- 
i.inimi:  Kninhls  of  IMlii.is;  .Anu'riciii  l.e;;iiiii  nf 
llonoi  :  and  of  the  .MimIiiii  Wooilnien  of  .Xnii  lii.i 
lie  is  releree  lor  sevei.il  old-line  lite  insiii.iiiK 
comp.mies,  .ind  nudii.il  ex.iminei  for  mote  ih.ii, 
tv\eiit\  life  iiism.ime  lomp.iniis, 

.M.iirird,    l.iim.uy      1,     1S7S,    Miss     I'r.im  i-,   I. 
I>ie\vr\,   of  I'lyiiioiith,   Wis.      Their   1  hildriii  .11. 
Montrose    I).;      Irene    W.  :    .mil    ( l.ivloid    S.niiin; 
Meade. 

McCORMAC,  James  Thomas,    M.irsiin,  i.i. 

Ore.,  son  ol  Ke\ .  julmsion  .mil  .M.irlh.i  Aliic 
(.Mason)  Mi(.orm.ic,  ur.mdson  of  J.imes  .Mitm 
in.ic,  was  liorii  .\pril  jij,  1S57,  in  ()iii;iin  (in. 
Ore.  .\lter  a  mnrse  in  the  pnlilii  schnols  oi 
Cresco,  la.,  he  .ittendeil  the  lo«,i  St.ite  .Ai;rinil- 
tiiral  (,'ollei.;e  one  vear,  1S73,  .mil  the  Inllouiii:; 
ye.ir,  the  Kenliuky  I'liiveisity :  1  ommeiinil  tin 
study  of  medicine  in  1S71).  at  .M.irshlield  with  Dr. 
('.  11.  ( loldeii ;  took  one  loiirse  of  lei  lures,  r.uli. 
.It  the  Medic. il  1  >ep.irlmiiit  of  the  I'lliveisitv  iit 
Cdioriii,!,  .ind  the  .Medic.il  Dep.irtmeiit  of  Willa. 
inette  I'niversity,  I'orll.md,  Ore.,  receiviii',;  hi^ 
deyrce  Iroiii  the  l.ist  n. lined,  in  .\pril,  iSSj,  .iiiii 
has  practised  medicine  at  .Marslilield  since  th.it  tinu-. 


I.VMKS     1  llnMAs    Ml    I  l>H\l  M. 

He  is  a  menihcr  of  the  Oregon  State  .Medical 
Socielv  :  of  the  .American  Medic.il  Association  ;  ol 
the  .Viicieut  Order  of  Iniled  Workmen  ;  w.is  presi- 
dent of  the  hoard  of  trustees  of  the  town  ol  .Marsh- 
lield,  iSS.S;  has  been  smucon  to  llie  Cods  County 
(Ore,)  Hospital   since   1X1)3:    surfjeon   to  (iovem- 


I'llSSHIANS    AND    SII«;i;(>NS    <!{■     AMIKK  A. 


49S 


Aiiiciii.iii    Mi(ij. 

>     Sl.llr     M,,l„;|| 

lion  ol   K.uIh.iv 

ly  (  Wis.  I  M,  ,1,- 

riiMii  riiysi(  I. Ills 

"I  llic  h.iiirni- 

Mis:    K.iv.il    Ai 

rii.iii    l.,-j;i,,ii  ,,| 

11(11  III  Aninici 

lit''    irisiir.iiiii 

l"i     iiiiMc   thill, 

>■-  I'l.lllir,  I 
I     I  llilillrll  .111 

i.iyliiid   .S.1111I1, : 

\s,  M.iisliii,  1,1. 
.M.irlli.i  Alin. 
J. Hill's  .\li(,ir. 
1  t  )lti;iin  (  il\. 
ilii'  silliinis  111 
.St.ili'  Ai;ii(iil- 
llie  riilliiwiii- 

Olllllinuril  til. 
lilirld  with   1)1, 

li'i  lull's,  r.irh. 
'  t  'iiivi'isitv  III 
Ill-Ill    iif  Wiihi. 

rci-i'iviiij;  his 
|)iil,  iS.Sj.  ,111,1 
iinrc  th,il  tiiiii'. 


iiii'iil  K'kK  <Mi.iriy  siiiir  I  Hv4  :  siin;riin  In  tlir 
Ciiiis  II i\.  Kiisi'liiiri;  iV  l-.asli'iii  K.iilw.iy  anil  N,ivi- 
ji.iliiiii  I  iini|i.in\  siiue  iXgi  ;  mcdii.il  cvainirici  Inr 
si-vcmI  HIl-  anil  aniiU'iil  iiisiiraiui;  i  imili.iiiiis ; 
WIS  I  .  .S.  (•.v.iiiiinin;;  siii';;t'i)ii  Inr  priisiDiis,  1HS4- 
■,ii ;  ,iiiil  in  lSi;o  was  1  i>iniiiissii)iiril  ailiii;;  assis- 
l,int  Mii;;i'i'n  in  llif  rniti-d  .St.ilcs  .Maiim  lliis|iil,il 
StTviii'.  I  li- r<'|)iiilrd  a  ••t'.isr  nf  t  ■iinslinl  Wiiiind 
ot  SliMiiii  li,  with  Kci  "Vi'iy," 'I  ians,ii  linns  ol  llu 
ilrru"ii  St. ill-  Mcdii.d  .Sot  ii'ly,  iX.S^;  and  li.is  |iiili- 
hshril  .iilirlcs  in  llic  .Ui'i/k ti/  .\'i",'\. 

Mimiil.  Di'irnilirl  iS.  I.S7X,  .Miss  ll.illii'  I.. 
l;.iy.  siiji-daUKlilcr  "I  I)r.  ('.  11.  (inldrn.  nl 
.M.iishliiid,  Oil'.  'I'licii  iliildifii  arc:  Aniiii' 
(Iran-.  Iiorn  June  2,  iS.Sl  :  Aliii-  May.  Iinrn  Sr|i- 
tiiiiliir  li).  I'SI^i:  and  |. lines  I'ri'ilirii  k  II, i\ 
.MiCniin.ic,  li'irn   Oitohcr   iS,  1X93. 

NORRIS,  Basil,  S.m  !•  r.ini  isi o,  Cal.,  son  nl 
nihil. mil    Sir, ill  Ann  (  .Mrl.lln-sli )    Norrls,  yrand- 

s it    jnliii   'riinin.is   Nnrris.  w.is  Imrn    M.ircli  <), 

I.S.'S.  ,it  I  Ivaltstnwn,  .Md.  .\flir  a  prrp.il.itnry 
ciliii.iliiin  in  till'  l-'rcdcrii  k,  .Md.,  Ar.idcniy,  :ind  .it 
thu  lllMsinpal  lli^li  srlinnl,  I'illii  nil's  Mills,  .Md., 
he  I'litfii'il  ii)inn  till'  sillily  nl  nu'dii  inr,  in  1.S47,  in 
li.illimiiir,  iindiT  till'  prci  r|)lorslii|)  of  Dr.  J.  K.  W. 
Diihli.ir.  nf  l)iinli:ir  Insliliitr,  in  tli,itiily.  .Atlcndrd 
Iwo  i.iiiir.scs  nt  Ifiliiii'S,  and  ;;r;idtiatid  Manli  J^, 
I.S41),  at  till'  I 'niviTsity  nC  .M.iryl.iiid,  and  atliiiilcii 
.1  special  iniirsc  nf  .matoiny  under  Dr.  W.ikcin.in 
liryt-rly. 

Imiiicdi.itcly  .iflcr  Ljraduatinn.  l)r.  Nnrris  cniii- 
nionci'd  the  pr.iclicc  nl  incdiciiic  in  iialliinnrc,  cnii- 
liiuii''^  there  until  Oilnlur,  1.S50,  when  he  went 
•iljio.iil  Inr  turtlier  medical  instruclinii  ;  sUidieil  in 
I'aris,  Kr.ince,  trnin  Xiivenilier.  1.S50,  to  Deceinlicr, 
I.Sj  I,  takiii);  special  course.s  in  aiialnmy,  siiri^ery, 
mediciiic,  nlistetriis  and  nervous  diseases  , it  llns- 
pit.il  S.ilpctriere,  with  special  lessnns  in  ausi  ull,itinn, 
jiemission,  and  nperatiniis  nn  llie  c,ida\er.  lie 
ilso  tniik  a  cnurse  in  li.u  terinln;;y  in  San  l-'raili  iscn, 
Cil.,  in  1S94,  at  the  l.ilmr.ilnry  nf  Dr.  S.  .M. 
■Mouser,  ,inil  li:is  ;;iven  niiicli  .itteiilimi  In  the  study 
nl  Ireiiili,  Sp,inisli,  and  (ierman. 

Iti  Nnrris  is  an  :iclive  nienilier  nf  the  .Mi  ilii  n- 
Cliinir^iial  Sm  iely ,  .S.in  fiMiiciscn,  I'al.;  Iinnur.ir^ 
memlier  of  the  .Medic. il  .Snciely  nf  the  Slate  of  <  ,ili- 
forni.i:  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  City  .ind 
CiiiuiU  nf  S.m  KimulIsio  :  nfthe  .Xcideniy  of  . Medi- 
cines,111  l'r,iriciscn  :  active  nienilier  nf  the  .Aliiiri- 
i.iii  .Miiliial  .\ssnciatinn  ;  and  of  the  .\incric.in  Sur- 
•,;ic.il  .\ssocialion  :  loinpanion  of  'lie  .Milit.uv 
iMiliiiif  the  l.ny.il  Legion  of  the  I'nilcd  St. lies  : 
,1  iiiiiiilier  of  the  liinlnnical  Sm  iety  o(  Washiii;;- 
toii.  I).  ('.,  ,iiul  nienilier  of  the  < '.iliforni.i  .\sirn- 
n.iiniiMl  society. 

Mililoiy  rriii/;/.  .Xpiiointed  from  M.iryl.inil. 
.\ssislanl  surL;enn.  [' .  S.  .A,,  October  11,  l.S;': 
with  ii'cniits  en  route  to  Te.vas,  .Vovenilier,  1.S52: 
in  T.xiis  until  June.  1.S57:  re|)orted  in  person  In 
the  >iUi;eon  ;;ener:il,  July,  l.'^;7  :  i.i|)tain  and  assis- 
l.uit  s!irj;eon,  Octolier  11,  1.S57  :  repnrted  rehru.iry 


Mte  .Medii.il 
ociatiiin:  nf 
:  w.is  pi'i  si- 
ll of  .Maisli- 
'niis  Couiily 
tn  tinvtin- 


l.S 


1/ ' 


to    ( ieneral    I'eriifer  F.    Smith    :it    Fnrt 


l.eiuniwortli,  Kansas,  for  duty  with  the  exoedition 
littiir,^  out  lor  I'tah  c,inip:ii;;ii  :  .M.ircli,  I.S5.S.  ile- 
t.ii  lull  duty  as  f.ir  as  liij;  lilue  river,  with  escort 
lor  .i.lvaiice  provision  ir.iins,  from  Laramie  to  Fort 
llriil-i  r;  in  .M.iy,  185S,  reported  to  Colonel  Charles 


.May  lor  ilulv  willi  ?il  I  olumii  nf  the  I  t.ih  1  \pedi- 
linli;  in  Se|ileniliel .  lS^.S.  lepnitid  In  (  iiii  .Mlierl 
Sidney  Johnson,  i  oinm.indin:;  dep.irlnient  of  I'tah. 
W.is  .issi;;iieil  tn  duly  ,il  Camp  {■  Invd,  seninr  sinj;eon 
with  Jil  Di.i;;nnns  .mil  Keynnlds's  li;;lil  li.ittery;  in 
.M.iy  and  .Nnvemlier,  I'S^i;,  nn  delai  lied  ser\iie:  in 
.M.iy.  l.S^o,  uitli  7tli  Keyiiiiint  nf  Inlanlry  .mil 
ilelai  limeiit  nl  jil  Dia;;nniis  nn  the  m,iri  h,  1  li.ini;- 
iii;;  slatinii  Inmi  I'tah  In  New  Mi\iin;  .it  Init 
Cr.ii;;.  New  .\Ie\iio,  frnm  SiplrmlMi,  i.S'io,  In 
July,  l.H'ii  ;  .It  \lliui|uei(|iir,  N.  M.,  limn  July  to 
I  )ii  iiiilier,  iK'ii,  ,is  niedii.il  piirviynrof  the  de- 
p.iilnieiil  and  surgeon  ol  <lie  jinst  :  in  Deienilier, 
l.Sfii ,  iipnrli  d  In  I  nlonel  I-..  K.  S.  (  .inli\ ,  ,il  1  .imp 
mar  I'erliii,  .N.  .\I..  as  inediial  din  1  tor  and  jiur- 
M-yor  ol  troops  in  the  field:  liliiu.irx  21,  i.S6j. 
W.IS  the  operaliiii;  sur;;i'iili  .il  the  ILittle  nf  \'al 
Verde.  N.  .M.:  surgeon  1.  .S.  ,irmy.  .Apiil  i'.. 
l.S'i.;:  repniled  in  persnii  to  the  siii^inn-ijenrr.il. 
<li;tolier,  l.Sfij:  medicil  iiispeilnrol  hospitals  Irnm 
•  )i  Inlier  to  Decemlier.  1  S'u  :  Decemlier  ^.  ri|<nrted 
,il  (ieneral  Ir.inklin's  lieaiii|u,irlers  as  mediial 
diiei  Inr  lilt  i^raliil  di\isinn,  .\iiiiy  nl  the  I'otnmai  : 
I'lliruary  j-j,  l.^^'""?,  repnrted  In  siir;;ion  (^eiuial  in 
person  as  altendin;;  siii;ienii  ,it  U',isliiii;;tnii.  DC.: 
Ill  tnlier  15,  1SS4,  W.is  assi'vned  to  duty  at  .San 
I'r.iiiciscn,  Cal.,  as  medical  director  Division  of  the 
I'.iiilii  and  Department  of  (  aliforni.i  :  .Novimlier. 
1.S.S5.  was  .issi;;iied  to  duty  as  medical  directnr 
nf  the  Deparlment  nf  the  Colunihi.i :  Nnvemlier. 
i.SS.S.  was  assi;;neil  tn  duty  ,'is  medical  director. 
Divisinii  nf  the  l',ii  ilii  and  Diparlnient  nf  Cdilor- 
iiia. 

Name  hniinralily  mentimii  d  in  kiliellinn  reiords. 
p.i;;e  4<j2,  series  I,  Mihiiiie  I.\.  npnit  nf  Cnlonel 
C.inliy  of  the  llallle  of  V'.il  Verde,  d.iteil  liead- 
ipiarlers  departnienl  nf  .N'l  .v  .Mixiio.  Inrt  Crai;(, 
N.  .M.,  .M.inli  I,  iy.(.2.  ••  Higher  thanks  than 
any  I  cm  liestow  .in-  dm-  to  the  niedii.il  nlficirs  of 
the  command,  espei  iaily  In  .\ssistanl  .Sur;^eon  .Nnr- 
ris, the  mediial  direilnr,"  rli  .  IJreMllid  lieii- 
teiiant-cnloiiel  .M.iri  h  it,.  iS'^15.  for  fiithliil  and 
iiierilorioiis  service  ihniiiL;  the  w.ir;  lire\etteil  inl- 
niiel.  .Man  h  13,  1X^5,  lor  mii  ilnriniis  ser\  ices  anil 
diligent  disi  li;irjje  ofdiitiis  rliiriii;^  the  w.ir. 

.\t  l-ort  ('lark.  Tcvas,  in  1.S54.  .impul.itid  thii;li 
of  i'ri\.iti'  Kinney.  Isi  Iiil.intry,  for  accident. il  nun- 
slinl  wnunil  thrniiLili  knee  inini  :  in  1S55.  ampiitat- 
ed  arm  nf  Cnrpnnil  Ivis  I'lir^mishnt  ununil  tlirnuj;li 
elliow-joiiit  received  in  .itlack  nf  liiili,ins  nn  pav- 
master's  escort  .it  rinssin;;  nf  Devils  ri'.er:  in 
l.Sj''..  Ii;;,iled  lir.ichial  artery  of  Lieutenant  Coslr. . 
r.  S.  mounted  rillemen,  for  cure  nf  aneurism  from 
:irinw  wnimil  reiei\iil  ti;;litinL;  Indians  ;it  Lake 
■|'riiiiii.iil  :  in  1.S51;.  at  a  time  nf  ;;reat  excitement, 
was  disjiati  lied  from  Camp  Lloyd  to  .S.dt  LakeCit\. 
40  miles,  to  attend  Serjeant  Like,  loth  I'.  .S. 
Int.inlry.  who,  when  in  unit'nrm  and  present  in 
oliedience  to  sumninns  nf  I'.  S.  cmirt,  waswa\- 
laid  at  nonn  in  the  puhlii  street,  shot  and  niortallv 
wniiiiiled  liy  Spencer  in  front  of  the  principal  hotel. 
Nothing  w.is  done  to  ]irevent  the  assassin's  esca|ie 
or  lirint;  liini  to  justice  :  was  post  sur;;eon  .it  .Mlai- 
iiuer(|ue.  .New  .Mexico,  in  the  summer  of  iS'".!, 
iliirini,'  the  jireNalence  nf  sniall-pox.  \'accinatinn 
liad  I.een  .ilninst  entirely  lu-jilected  l>y  the  n.itive 
populatinii    U]i    III  that    date,    .md   in    consequence 


> 


496 


PHYSICIANS    AND    .SLK(;i;<).\S    <)K    A.\li:i<lCA. 


c:> 


-•«-* 


sm:ill-|)()X  li.id  iil.idu  its  ;i|)|H'ar.inic  in  .Wvv  Mexico 
without  tail  at  iiitirvals  of  live  cir  siv  vears.  toiii- 
MierKin;^  at  lA  I'aso  and  presumaMv  from  ( >l(i 
Mexico.  It  prn^jressed  rmin  diic  village  to  another 
in  rejjiilar  se(|iieiu»-,  ,uul  like  measles  and  scarlet 
fever,  was  limited  almost  excliisivelv  to  vouii};  chil- 


I'.ASII.    NDUKIS. 

(Inrn.  The  attention  ol'  ( Jovernor  Connelly  was 
called  to  the  importance  of  providing;  tor  v.iccination 
at  the  |)ul)lic  expense,  and  the  matter  w,is  by  him 
oflicially  referre<l  to  the  legislature,  but  without 
result;  in  \V'ashin<;ton,  in  May,  1863,  amputated 
thigh  of  Lieutenant  Kirhy  lor  jjun-shot  fracture  of 
the  femur  hy  two  bullets  from  spherical  case  shot 
at  Chancellorsville ;  in  1864,  amputated  tlii^di  of 
(leneral  John  C.  Robinson  for  j;unsliot  wound  of 
knee  joint  from  ritie  ball  received  in  battle  in  the 
Wilderness.  In  \Vashini,'ton,  am|)iit,ited  le;;  of 
Lieutenant  .Smedber^  for  disease  of  bone  after 
primary  amputation  for  gunshot  wound  of  foot  from 
shell  explosion  in  battle  in  the  Wilderness. 

The  following  from  Lieutenant  i>.  F.  Kitten- 
liouse.  L'.  .S.  army,  retired,  was  written  by  re(|uest : 
••  .Viigust  1,  18S5,  I  w.is  wounded  on  the  I9  of 
li'.ie,  1S64,  and  entered  the  hospital  at  Annapolis, 
.\f  I.,  about  I  or  2  a.m.,  on  the  21st  of  June.  The 
'mI  •  of  the  operation  pertormed  bv  you  in  (leorgc- 
own.  L>.  C,  will  show  how  long  it  was  postponed. 
!  think  it  was  eighteen  or  nineteen  d.iys.  It  was 
prr*"->rmed  on  Thursday,  and  1  beg.m  to  sink. 
S  u.ir'iay  night  I  was  as  cold  as  marble.  1  drank  a 
bollie  of  whiskey  a  day  for  a  tew  days,  and  on 
.Saturday  drank  more  than  a  bottle:  als<i  beef  tea, 
alternating  beef  tea  and  whiskey  every  half  an  hour. 
On  Sunday  I  was  better,  and  from  that  date  I 
improved  rapidly.  I  lessened  the  whiskey  as  my 
appetite  increa.sed.     In  a  few   days  I    w.is   able  to 


cat.  .\t  lirst  I  sutVered  a  good  deal.  I  li.id  no 
chills,  but  had  profuse  night  sweats.  .\t  no  time 
had  I  numbness  or  any  unnsu.il  feelings  in  nn  fi.xt 
or  limbs.  .At  the  time  that  I  w.is  shot  it  w,i>  vur, 
warm,  but  I  bec.ime  culd,  anil  rei|iitsted  tu  Live 
my  bl.mkets  put  over  me.  The  ball  struck  nn-  i.i, 
the  left  side  of  the  back,  on  my  tenth  rib,  liirci 
and  .1  half  inches  from  the  centre  of  the  -.j/ine: 
passed  aiioss  it,  and  then  buried  itself  in  tli>- 
muscles  on  the  right  side  of  it.  The  course  ut  the 
b.dl,  alter  it  arrived  on  the  rii;ht  of  the  spine,  w.i, 
at  right  .ingles  to  its  previcms  course.  The  lii-- 
lance  from  the  enlraiue  of  the  ball  to  the  p<iinl  hi' 
extraction  is  four  and  one  half  inches.  I  h.ul  no 
p.iin  in  my  back  alter  the  lirst  two  or  three  (\.i\s. 
l)Ut  «as  very  weak  in  it." 

This  operation  was  done  by  dis^ectlng  .iloi,:;  ,1 
comminuted  rib  and  the  course  of  the  b.ill,  Idlcw- 
ing  from  its  puint  of  entrance  to  its  lodgmiiit  li. 
this  means  was  sa\e(l  the  life  of  a  wounded  minr 
sent  from  .Vnn.ipolis  hospital  in  his  lupMie,  a  hojie- 
less  case  :  in  Washington  .ittended  Hon.  WiHi.im 
II.  Seward,  secretary  of  state,  fur  dnuble  fr.nnire 
of  the  inlericir  maxillary  bone,  caused  by  a  fall  Iroiii 
his  carriage  .April  4,  iS^ij.  and  for  wounds  inliidcc! 
bv  I'.iyne  at  10  o'clock  on  the  evening  of  .\pril  14. 
iSf),;  in  Washington,  had  charge  cjf  niedic.d  .md 
surgical  pr.icliie  in  all  ils  dep.irtments,  iniluiliri^ 
ollicers  and  general  service  men  on  duty  in  the 
War  Department,  and  their  families  and  others.  ,i> 
described  and  published  in  testinKmv  of  atltiidin;; 
surgeon  before  Committee  on  .Military  .\lf.iir>. 
Ilouseof  Kepreseiitatives,  1.S7.S  :  the  duty  of  atteml- 
ing  singeoii  in  Washington  included  medical  .uteii- 
dance  at  the  executive  mansion  from  .May,  iSf),.  \i, 
.M.irch,  1877, — including  the  terms  of  oflice  01 
I'resident  .Andrew  Johnson  and  (icneral  V.  S. 
(irant;  it  was  by  authoritv  of  .Mr.  .Stanton,  secre- 
tary of  war,  that  .Snrgeon-tJeneral  Karns  dire(  tiil  .1 
dailv  detail  from  Douglass  Hospital  of  two  enli^t^li 
men  to  keep  watch  by  turns  in  the  sick  chamber  at 
nitiht ;  from  that  circumstance  the  assassination  of 
.Mr.  Seward  was  prevented  by  ( leorge  F.  Kobiusun. 
Sth  Maine  \'olunteers,  now  p.iymaster  in  the.irmy; 
in  Washington,  in  187S,  am|)utated  arm  of  Ser- 
geant I'enrod.  signal  service,  for  injury  to  clhciw 
from  fall  on  roof  of  .station  on  Itroadway,  .New 
York,  in  1877, 

.Among  his  more  important  medical  writings  .trc 
papers  on  •■  Dislocation  of  the  .\stragalus,  Irom 
Personal  .SulTering  and  Kxperience,"  and  ••  l^xtir- 
|iation  of  the  Fntire  Tongue,"  "Transactions  nf 
the  .\merican  Surgical  Association  :"  also  a  paper 
entitled,  "  Ivxtaordinary  Personal  Kxperience  with 
.M.id  Dogs,  and  Observations  of  their  Habits  whin 
Cnmolested  and  at  Large"  ;  reports  of  trcatnunt  of 
cancer  by  Cinidurango,  in  Washington,  D.  C,  to 
the  surgeon-general,  transmitted  to  congress:  re- 
ports of  surgical  operations  for  cancer  of  the 
mammary  gland:  of  tracheotomy  for  croup,  piili- 
lished  in  circular  >^).  3,  surgeon-general's  oftlcc: 
and  of  a  large  number  of  minor  operations  per- 
formed at  the  C  .S  ;irmy  disi)ensary,  at  Wa-h- 
ington,  D.  C. 

Since  March,  1892.  Dr.  Norris  has  been  a  resi- 
dent of  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  in  the  active  practice 
of  medicine  and  surgerv.     Unmarried. 


M 


sejn; 
\iu 

nl  .Nc- 

M. 

;iic(l 
.It  till 

i>ia 
.iiiirsi 


tdii 


I'llVSICIANS    AM)    SL'Rdl.ONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


497 


<lf'il-  I  Ii.k!  no 
i'"^-  M  III)  tinif 
ili')};.s  in  m\  i..xt 
i  shot  it  \v,iN  virv 

■l|llfstf(l    til    li.iu- 

nil  stniik  nil-  t,:, 
tenth  ril),  ilirc, 
e  ..I'  the  ,|,ine 
-•(I  Itself  ill  |l„ 
he  tdiirse  ,,t  the 
•(  the  spine,  h.i, 
iiirse.  The  di-- 
t"  tlie  iiiiint  ,,t 
lies.  I  h.KJ  n.> 
>  or  three  d.ijs. 

sectinfj  aloii:;  ,i 
Ihe  li.ill,  r,,||,.n. 
I  hiil;;miiit.    1!- 
wounded   mi  tcr 
'i  hiinie,  a  lic)j,t- 
ll"ii.   WiJli.im 
ddiiiile   iLKiure 
<i  liv  a  tall  lr(j!ii 
Aoiinds  inllii  iid 
ii«  "I'  April  14. 
i)t'  niediial  .itid 
leiits,  intludiii;; 
n    duty   ill   tlie 
i  and  (illii-rs.  .i, 
i>  ol'  altendiii^ 
lilitary    .\ll'.iirs. 
duty  of  attend- 

niedieal  .utcn- 

.May.  i,sr,5.  to 
of  oliice  nt 
i-neral  f.  .S. 
Stanton,  mi  rt- 
iirns  (lirei  lud  .1 
)f  two  eiilistid 

ck  tli.iiiil.tr  at 
ssassiii.iiinn  <,f 

F.  Kohiiisiin. 
r  in  the  army: 

aril)  of  .Str- 
iiry  to  elljHW 
•oad\va\.  New 

I  \vritinj;s  art 

ra;,'aliis,    from 

md   ••il.vtir- 

msattions   nf 

also  a  |i:i[Jtr 

leriencf  with 

Habits  wlun 

treatiiu'iit  ni 

Ion.  I).  C.  t(i 

on^ress :   re- 

;ncer    of  the 

troui).  piih- 

'ral's  oftiit: 

rations    ptr- 

.  at    Wa^'i- 

heen  a  nsi- 
live  j)ra(!  .e 


JIETTLER,  L.  Harrison,  t'liicaj;o,  III.,  Iiorn 
Imic  I.  I'^'ij.  ill  New  N Ork  tily,  is  the  son  of 
Uaat  \  oiiiliets  and  .Martella  M.  (Siiiilli)  .Mettler: 
.■raiuls""  of  Levi  .\Iettkr,  the  l.imily  ha\iiii;  set- 
tled, I'lior  to  the  Revolution,  near  Fleiiiiii;;ton, 
X.J.  His  matern.il  i^r.indfalher,  the  lion,  liar- 
altson  Smith,  of  rhil.idelphi.i,  son  of  a  well- 
knottii  Marvlaiid  planter  and  slave  owner,  hecanie 
VI  early  toiiviiiLed  of  tlie  injustice  of  slavery  that 
,it  the  .ii;e  of  ei),diteeii  years  he  came  .North,  to 
begin  •'  loiiK  and  honoralile  career  in  the  cause  of 
,,iiti-sla\eiy  and  teniper.ince. 

I..  Harrison  .Mettler  was  etlucated  in  the  Friend's 
.Seniin.uv,  a  private  school  in  Stuyve.saiit  S(|iiare, 
New  ^ 'irk  city  :  in  the  pulilic  schools  of  that  city  ; 
«,is  iji.tdu.ited  II.  A.  from  the  Colle;;e  of  the  City 
ul  .New  York  in  1SH3,  and  received  the  dej;ree  of 
M,  .\.  thtiefrom  in  1SX6.  He  liejjan  the  study  of 
Mieditiiie  in  18X3,  attending.;  one  course  of  lectures 
.nt  the  (.'ollej;e  of  I'h\siti.i"s  and  Sursjeons  (Cohim- 
l.ia  Lnllene)  in  the  City  of  .New  York,  and  two 
tourses  at  the  Jetlerson  .Medical  College,  I'hiladel- 
phia.  receiving  the  dej^ree  of  M.  I),  from  the  lat- 
!er  institution  .\pril  2,  1S.S6.  His  preceptor  was 
William  H.  I'ancoast,  A.  .M.,  .M.  !>.,  professor  of 
.in.itiiiiu  and  clinical  suri;ery  in  the  Jefferson  .Medi- 
cal t-i)llt)4e. 

I'roiii  i.S,S4-"Sf),  Dr.  .Mettler  was  assistant  pro- 
stttnr.  receivinj.;  many  commendations  for  his  dis- 
stttions.  and  special  mention  for  his  thesis  on 
••The  r.iohigical  Cell — An  Arj^ument."  In  iSSy, 
lit  .iiltnded  the  clinics  at  the  Hospital  for  the 
l'.ii.d>/e(l  and  l-^pileptic  ((^'"•'cn  S(|uare)  London: 
.ind  at  the  Hopital  de  la  SalpetriOre,  I'aris,  after- 
ward visiting  the  universities  antl  hospitals  of 
\ii'iiiia.  Ilerlin,  Heidelheij,',  and  l-Idinhurnh.  He 
u;is  made  the  recipient  of  s|)ecial  courtesies  from 
Mr.  William  Adams,  I)rs.  Ferrier,  Horsley,  I'hil- 
iip^.  .111(1  .Murrell  of  London,  and  tVom  Charcot, 
Aijosliili,  Luteaud,  and  Warren-Uey,  of  I'aris. 

Dr.  .Mettler  began  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
I'Idl.idtlphia  immediately  after  graduation.  From 
i,S.Sfi-',S7,  he  was  prosector  and  assistant  to  the 
th.iir  of  anatomy  in  the  .Mcdico-Cliirurgical  Col- 
lege of  I'hiladelphia :  chief  of  the  medical  clinics 
from  iSS7-"(;r  ;  and  lecturer  and  clinical  instructor 
in  iiitiital  and  nervous  diseases  and  electro-thera- 
ptutits  from  i.SS.S-91.  In  I1S91  lie  removed  to 
Cliic.igo  and  conimenced  practice  there.  He  is 
iiitdical  examiner  for  the  .Nederland  Life  Insurance 
I'ompiiiy  of  Holland  and  .America,  and  neurologist 
In  the  Lakeside  Hospital. 

Dr.  .\Iettler"s  published  writings  include  articles 
on  ••The  .Sensory-.Motor  Functions  of  the  liraiii," 
.W:.'  \'i»h  Mi;/hiil  Ri-iiiid.  1S92;  "On  the  Nature 
of  the  I'hysical  Perfection  of  M;in,"" //'/</..  iSSS: 
•  .M.ittrnal  Impressions,"//'/!/.,  1892:  ".Strychnia 
;n  \',ilviilar  Heart  Disease,"  //'/(/.,  1894:  "Case  of 
iHiiiiiiie  Poisoning,  //'/</.,  1893:  "Treatment  of 
Seminal  Incontinence."  //</(/.,  1893:  "A  .Mixed 
lA.iiuhem,  Probably  Scarlatinous,"  //'/(/..  1892: 
■■<iuigrene  Following  Tyiihoid  Fever."  IViitaiict- 
phui  Midkal  Tiiiiis.  18S7;  "  i;ndarteritis  as  a 
.St(|iiil  of  Typhoid  Fever," //'/(/.,  1S87;  "Cholera 
Infnilum."  iliiU.,  1S8S;  "Is  It  the  lieginning  of 
till-  liiid?"  A'eui  \'oik  M(di(al  I\t\ord,  1895; 
••Crtbro-Spinal   Decussations,"  AVit'  York  Mcdi- 

32 


iitl  Ji'iiriial,  18.S9;  "On  Castara  .Sagr.ida.  with 
Fifty  C.ises,"  ihid..  i8(>i:  ••On  Cotillan.i.  with 
t.'ases," //'/(/.,  1890;  ••  lipidemic  Inlhicn/.i  .ind  It.s 
rieatmenl, "//</</. ,  1892:  ••  Pmumoni.i  and  Cau.se 
of  He.irt-F.iihire,"  ihi,l.,  iSi>2:  ••.•V  Plea  for  the 
.Medical  \.\\)v\\"  Jiiiitiuil  of  tlu-  .liiiiiiinii  Midi- 
till .t\S(>ii<ili('ii.  1S92  :  ••  On  the  .Nature  of  l.ociiiiio- 
tor  .Ataxi.i," //'/r/. ,  1894;  ••  Hemi|)araplegia,  with 
Report  of  a  Case  Completely  Recovered  .liter  ( >nc 
Ne.ir's  Duration,"  //'/</.,  1893:  ".\ural  X'ertigo." 
//'/(/..  1893;  ••Somatic  and  .Molecular  De.ith." 
Midito-I.fi^id  yciiniiil  of  .Wu'  )■(';/(•,  i8i)0; 
"  Str\clini.i  in  Diseases  of  the  Spinal  Cord,'' 
Mediiiil  liiiltetiit,  1892:  ".Aural  \'ertigo  (.Men- 
iere's Disease),"  Joiiiiiiil  •"'  .VtrTniit  mid  Mt'iilal 
Piudsis,  1891;  ••The  Collegiate  Degree  as  an 
luidence  of  Fitness  for  the  Study  of  .Medit  ine," 
Hiittetin  of  the  .hiiiiinin  .hiidt-iiiy  of  Meilhiiif, 
1892:  ••The  .Nervous  F^Iement  in  the  Vomiting 
of  Pregnancy,"  Cliiaii^o  Mcdidil  Ki\otilfr.  189I  ; 
••Is  Locomotor  .\taxia  a  Constitutional  Disease?"' 
//'/(/.,  1892;  ••.Neurology  in  Fngland,"  riiita,l,l- 
phia  TiiiiCi  iiiid  Nci^istcf.  1889:  "  Syringomyeli.i," 
//'/(/.,  1889;  "  Note  on  Some  Psvchic  .Symptoms," 
llie  Medkal  l<,\i;idt-i ,  Philadelphia,  1888;  ••Drug- 
gists and  Physicians," //'/</.,  18S8:  ••The  .Meno- 
pause and  Some  of  Its  Disorders,"  //'///..  1888; 
•'Chorea:  A  Lecture."  //v(/.,  1889:  •' F^iiilcpsy  : 
A  Lecture."  ihid..  |8,S9;  "Locomotor  .Ataxi.i, 
Tieated  by  .Suspension,"   iliid..  1888;    and   ••TIip 


> 

1 


I..     II.AKKISll.N    MKTII.KU. 

Biological  (.'ell :   an  .Argument,"  Records,  .Mc.MuIlin 
^S:  Co.,  I'hiladelphia,  1888. 

Dr.  .Mettler  is  a  member  of  the  .\merican  .Medi- 
cal .Association ;  of  the  .American  Academv  of 
Medicine;  of  the  Chicago  .Medical  .Societv:  of  the 
Practitioners'    Club   of  Chicago;    of   the    Chic.-igo 


4.J.S 


I'MYSICIANS   ANO   SUKCIKONS   ()K   A.MKKICA. 


AculciiWdf  SLictn  t>  :  ol'  the  riiil.iili-l|iliia  ('i)Uiity 
(  r.i. )  Midical  Sodi-iy:  of  tin-  I'liil.iclilpliia  Ni-ii- 
r()li);;ii',il  Sdcicty:  ol"  the  .\.itii>n.il  I'liiiiniof  the 
Kenwood  Clul);  and  ot  the  Kenwood  Coiinliv 
Cliili.  lie  was  a  tnenil>er  of  the  Seventh  Ke^i- 
ment.  Company  A.  New  York  National  (iuaril. 
I.SS4.      rnin.inieil. 


()K.\N(.l;    WIIIINKV    I'.K.WMKK. 

BRAYMEB,  Orange  Whitney,  Camden. 
X.  J.,  son  ol  William  I.,  and  Jennie  ( Wyjjant ) 
Uraynier,  j;ian(lson  of  John  IJraynier.  was  horn 
June  14,  1865,  at  Meadville.  I'a.  I!y  liard  work 
he  was  cnaMeil  to  secure  an  education,  and  was 
Hiaduated  .A.  1!..  from  Allei;lieny  ColJeue  in  1S.S6. 
receivinji  the  degree  of  .V.  .\I..  in  iSS.^.  and 
I'll.  !>.,  in  icSgj  :  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1SS5,  at  Me.ulville.  under  iJr.  T.  IJ. 
Lashells :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures,  one 
each  at  the  Western  Reserve  Inivrr-ity.  .Medical 
Department.  Cleveland.  <).,  and  the  Jertl-rson 
Medical  Collef{e,  I'lidadelphia.  Pa.,  graduating; 
from  the  latter,   .April  4.  i.S.SS. 

Dr.  Hraymer  practised  medicine  with  his  precep- 
tor at  .Mea<lville,  four  months,  .April  to  July,  1S88, 
then  made  his  permanent  residence  at  Camden. 
N.  J.  lie  is  a  member  of  the  Canulen  City  .Medi- 
cal Society,  treasurer  in  1.S93.  vice-president  in 
1S94,  and  president  in  1S95:  a  member  of  the 
Camden  District  .Medical  Society:  of  the  .Medical 
•Society  of  the  State  of  New  Jersey :  |>ermanent 
member  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Associ.ation. 
1891  :  member  of  the  .American  .Acatlemy  of  .Medi- 
cine ;  of  the  Order  of  .Military  .Surgeons  of  New- 
Jersey;  of  Trimble  Lodge,  No.  117.  Free  and 
Accepted  .Masons:  of  the  Independent  Order  of 
Odd  F'ellows:  of  the  .Ancient  (Jrder  of  Cnited 
Workmen;    of  the   Improved  tJrder  of  Red  .Men: 


and  of  the  ( (ider  of  Chosen  l-'riinds.      Ilr  ,\,i,  ,  • 
neon   to  the  Ciniden    City    Dispensary.    1 -,:_,; 
iind   g\nicologist  since  January,    1895.    ].li'.«i. 
to    the    Camden     Home    for     l''iiendle>s    1  h;!,; 
since  1891  ;   w.is  (ommissioned  lirsi  lieuteiiiiu. 
.issisl.mt  •-mgeon  In  the  Sixth   Regiment.  \.it:. 
<  iuard    of   .New    Jersey,    (  )(  Uiber    17,     is.,;: 
instructor    in    surgic.il   musing,    1893,   hiuirir 
iibsieincal  musing,  i8i)3-'i;4,  and  w.is  eletinl  1. 
urcr  on   '.^ynecoloi^ical  nursing;,   June,    1N94,  ;i]; 
llie   .New  Jersev   'I'lMinin^   .School  lor   Nurs(-: 
medic.d  ex.utiiner  for  ihe   .Mitrojiolit.in   l.ile  !i,- 
.incc  CiiMip.iny  since  1890. 

Dr.  lir.iMiier  is  a  ueiural   praclitidUer,  liut  1.,- 
|ircference    lor    surgical   work,    and   has  perlur'i  • 
m.iiiy  of  the   major  surgi(,il   opeiatinns.      He  j 
Innued.    in    1 874,    Ihe  third     hysterectomv   to  : 
done  in  Camden,  .N.  J.,  and  has  published  variiu. 
papers    on    medical    and    surgical    subjei  ts   in  the 
Inttiiiatioihit     y,i/ini<il    ol'  St/>xi'i  r,     //«/«    ,)/;.; 
/i'-V'>A/,  .M,;li,\tl  II  I'll,/.  .]/,;//,  11/  .'ici:  etc. 

Mairit'd,  .Novemlier  zf>,  1890,  .Miss  ICIi/ali' 
C.implifll.  of  Camden,  .N.  J.  'rhe\  liii.t  ii 
thilil.    l.eRoy  N'.deiiline   Hraymer. 

KELLEY,  Seth  Wight,  Wi>burn.  .Mass,,  .or 
of  Dr.  C\rus  Kiii:;sbury  and  .Mary  .Moore  (  \Vi;;li; . 
Killey.  gr.uidsou  of  John  Kelley,  was  born  lun. 
26.  1848.  at  Oxford.  .Me.  lie  was  a  stticleiu  .r 
the   I'lvmouth.    .N.    H.,  .\cadem\  :    was   i;r.iihi.i;i. 


sivni  \vi(,in   Ki.1.1  i;v. 

from  the  Kimball  Cnion  .Academy,  .Mtiiiien. 
-N.  H.,  in  1S65:  and  from  Dartmouth  Collcue, 
Hanover,  N.  H.,  .A.  Ii.,  in  1869.  receiving  t!:ere- 
from  the  degree  of  .A.  .M.,  in  1880.  He  was  jrin- 
cipal  of  the  Haverhill  (N.  H.)  Academy,  i>''0- 
■70;  and  associate  principal  of  the  Monson  (.M.i>s.) 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SL'R(;i:ONS   t)K    AMKKICA. 


499 


Ataiii"'"  •  ■  lS7o-'7r:  liii;.iii  lo  nail  incdiiine  in 
1871.  ill  Ciml)iii];;e,  .M.i>s..  uiulir  llie  diiviticni  cil 
bis  fat'iir,  (.ynis  K.  Ki'llfV.  M.  I).  :  took  tin.' 
threi-  '.'.ii-''  loursf  of  study  at  the  .M(,'(lii.,d  SlIkhiI 
ol  ll.iivird  rnivt'isil),  and  was  graduated  M.  I)., 
in  if<74.  Iia\iii),'  lull!  tliu  iiiliTiieslnii  in  the  (.licl- 
sc.i  ^ialin^■  llospilal  diiiiiii;  the  M'ar  1S7;,. 

l)r.  Killey  prattisi-d  mt'diciiU'  in  l'anilirid;;i-. 
Mas-.,  (liiriiin  tlic  \car  1.S74,  and  since  that  year 
lias  iiccii  a  iirattiti<iiHr  in  Wolmrn.  I  \v  is  a  mcni- 
heri'l'tlie  Middlesex  l^.ist  I  Jistiict  Mediial  Sn(iet\, 
■iresiiltiit  in  iSSj-'SA;  a  fellow  ol  tlie  Massaclui- 
,ilts  Medical  Society,  censor,  iSSo-'Sj,  and  coiin- 
clKir  since  18S5;  nieinlier  of  tlie  l>o\lslon  .Medi- 
cal .Sricietv ;  lias  heen  |insident  of  tlie  Iioard  of 
liealtli  iif  W'oliurn  since  iSy^:  was  a  nicinher  of 
nc1uk)1  committee  of  Woliurn  in  1X76;  is  a  nieiii- 
lier  of  tlie  orders  of  .Masons:  .Ancient  Order  of 
fnited  Workmen ;  Red  .Men:  ot  the  llarvanl 
Mtdic.d  .Mumiii  .Association:  of  the  Dartmouth 
Alumni  .Associ.ition  of  lloston :  and  is  speci.il 
nietlic.d  examiner  lor  the  Northwestern  .Mutual 
Life  Insurance  comp.iny. 

Married,  in  iSSj,  Miss  Kniina  Amanda,  daujjhter 
of  Uilli.uii  K.  I'utnani.  i;s(|.,  of  Woliurn,  .Mass. 
Til  ir  one  child  is  Christine  I'utnani  Kelley. 

REDDEN,  Joseph  Warren,  Tdpeka.  Kan., 
son  ol  Willi. iin  ().  and  .M.ir^arel  (Cannon )  Keii- 
(ii-ri.  grandson  of  .Stephen  Redden,  was  born 
August  30,  1S34,  at  l>rid;;eville.  Del.:  died 
.\u;;ust  5.  l>^93,  at  'I'opeka.  His  lather  w.is 
colonel  of  the  Third  Rej;iinent.  Delaware  \olun- 
teer-.  in  the  Rehellion,  while  his  {grandfather  was 
,i  captain  in  the  War  of  1812. 

Iose|)h  W.  Redden  was  educated  in  the  coin- 
miin  schools  of  Delaware:  in  the  ( 'ieorj;etowii 
(Del.)  .Academy;  at  Delaware  College,  New- 
,irk ;  .uid  at  Dickinson  College,  Carlisle,  I'a. 
He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S54, 
at  (ieori;etown,  Del.,  under  William  .Marshall, 
.\1.  I).,  of  that  place,  and  continued  with  I'ro- 
lessor  (jross  in  I'hil.idelphia :  attended  two  courses 
of  lectures  at  JelVerson  Medical  College,  was  grad- 
u.ited  in  the  spring  of  1.S57,  and  in  .Septemlier 
of  the  same  year  entered  upon  the  practice  of 
medicine  at  Wapello,  111.,  and  alter  one  year  in 
tliat  iil.ace,  he  wa.s  located  one  year  at  .N'aslnille, 
111.:  one  year  at  .Metropolis,  111.;  nineteen  years 
.It  Sliaaneetown.  111.  :  and  lor  fourteen  years  prior 
to  his  death  was  a  resident  of  Topeka.  Dr.  Red- 
den H.is  a  member  of  the  Clinton,  .Massac,  and 
(lallatin  county.  III.,  medical  societies:  of  the 
Illinois  State  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Shawnee 
County  (Kan.)  Medical  Society;  of  the  Kansas 
.St.ite  .Medical  .Society ;  of  the  l-^astern  Kansas 
District  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
i.il  .\ssociation ;  of  the  .American  Public  Health 
.A>--oLiat!on :  and  of  the  Kansas  State  Hoard  of 
lle.dth,  of  which  he  was  secretary  from  its  organi- 
zation in  April.  1885,  to  July,  1891,  when  ill 
health  compelled  his  resignation.  He  was  the 
executive  officer  of  the  board,  and  placed  it  upon 
a  basis  that  has  enabled  it  to  be  a  source  of  bene- 
lit  to  the  state,  and  of  pride  to  the  profession. 

Dr.  Redden  w.is  surgeon  of  the  military  camp  of 
recruits  in  i862-'63,  located  in  Callatin  county, 
III.,  ivhere  a  brigade  was   usually  stationed.     He 


w.is  ni.i)or  of  SliawneetoHii.  III.,  during  his  resi. 
dence  there;  .ind  w.is  .\\-"  .m  elchr  of  the  I'ris- 
bytirian  cluirih  of  tli.tt  pl.ue,  ,\ni!  of  Topt  k.i,  K.in. 
i'or  the  l.ist  twenty  ye.irs  of  his  life.  Dr.  Redden 
w. IS  specially  .utive  in  .Sniiihern  Illinois  and  K.m- 
s.is   in   .Suiid.n-si  lioiil   ;ind    mission   vMiik,.ui(l   kit 


Jll.SKl'l!    UAKKIIN    ItKDDK.N. 

funds  for  the  erection  of  a  missiim  chapel,  as  ;in 
outgrowth  of  Redden  .Missicni  Sunday-school, 
'I'opeka,  Kan.,  and  an  excellent  church  organi/.i- 
tion  and  building — Westminster  church — situated 
in  the  western  [lart  of  Topeka,  is  the  result  of  ;i 
mission  organi/eil  and  sustained  by  him. 

Dr.  ReiUlen  wrote  and  )julilished  sever.d  ]).ipurs 
on  the  diseases  of  children,  and  also  on  epidemics. 
He  was  an  i^dd  I'ellow .  During  the  ye;irs  |8.S()- 
■90,  he  attended  medical  lectures  in  New  ^ drk 
city  and  in  Kurope. 

.Married,  June  4,  1861.  at  Shawneetown,  111., 
.Miss  Emma  L.  Jones,  who  survives  him,  ;is  do 
tlieir  children:  .Miriam,  wife  of  Charles  lilood 
.Smith  :  Ruth,  wile  of  .\rtliur  I-.  .Muiphey:  anil 
Lee  Redden. 

WALDO,  Ralph,  .New  York  city,  born  Sep- 
temlier 24.  iS6o.  at  Scotland,  Conn.,  is  the  son 
of  Roger  Williams  and  Charlotte  liethia  (Gager) 
Waldo,  and  grandson  of  Z.iccheus  Waldo.  The 
Waldo  family  settled  in  Ipswich,  .Mass.,  in  iC)54, 
while  the  Connecticut  branch  moved  to  Scotland, 
that  state,  in  1709.  His  mother's  familv  was  of 
.Scotch  and  Dutch  origin,  and  residetl  in  New 
York  when  that  city  was  a  Dutch  settlement. 

Dr.  Waldo  was  graduated  from  the  academic 
dep.artment  of  puiilic  school.  No.  11,  ISrooklyn. 
N.  Y.,  and  spent  one  year  in  the  collegiate  depart- 
ment of  the  lirooklyn  I'olytechnic :  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in   1879.  in  the  New  York  Uni- 


> 

1 


500 


I'inSKlWS    WD    SIK(ii:"l\S    ny    A.MIKIlA. 


viisity.  .illrmliiii;  lliioi-  (<)iirM>  ol  Itiluri's  lliiTt- 
.iiiil  i^nuliMliii^  M.irdi  7.  iSSj.      lit-  v\.i.s  Icir  .1  vf.ir 

.lllil  .1  ll.lir   InUinvlll^    i;t,lilll,ltiiill,  nil  tllL-  IkiiIM'  Nt.llt 

(it  t  li.uity  .mil  M.ili'iiiilv  liiis|iii.iU,  Niw  Sdrk.  .mil 
li.i>  >iiir<'  lui-ii  ill  till'  |iii\.ili-  |ii.utit.i'  of  iiicilicinc 
in  ill, It  lit).  I  If  i>>  i;\iuiiili(j;ist  to  LcImiihii  I  Ins- 
pit. iI.  l^')^:  ( li.iiiiiMii  <>l  till'  tiH'ilii.il  liii.inl  III  lli.it 
iii^tilutiiiii.  i.S(j4-'i);:  iiiNtruitor  in  i;yiiiriilo);\ 
.It  tlir  New  Sulk  I'list-t  ir.Hliialc  .Mtdical  Siliiml 
.mil  llii:<|iil.il.  1SS7;  is  ,1  nuiiilicr  (it  tlic  Mfdi- 
(,il  Soiicly  111'  till'  Sl.ilo  III'  Niw  Sink:  nlllic  Mcili- 
i.il  SoiirU  111  till'  Cuuiity  111'  New  Nuik  ;  nf  tlit- 
New  Niiik  Ai.iilcniy  uf  .Mt-dii  iiic ;  ol'  the  l,fnii\ 
Mi'ilii.il  Smifty:  nl'  tlic  New  Sork  (llistetrii.il 
Soiiety;  of  the  .Sntiety  ol'  the  Ahiiiiiii  ol  Charity 
llo>|iit.il,  seiret.iry.  lKi)4-'i)5;  ol  the  New  Sulk 
Medii.il  Iniiiii:  .mil  nt  the  New  York  I'hysiiian-.' 
.Miitii.il  Aid  .Assdii.ition. 

Dr.  U'.ililii  uIms  speri.il  .itteiilion  to  ;iMieeoliiKi- 
1  ,il  Work;  is  the  orijjin.itor  ol  .1  method  of  ilosiiii; 
the  .ihdonuii  alter  neliotoiiiy  :  and  is  the  aiithnr 
of  the  following  p.ipers  ;  ••Clinic.il  Features  of 
rvos.iliiiii\,"  hiit'ihiiii  yoiirnal  of  i>/'\l<-liu\  itiiii 
/Vwi/.x'i  ('/'  W'l'iiiiii  ill!,/  Chilihcii.  .March,  i,Si;o: 
••  Trcitnient  of  llndotiulritis,"  ibui..  M,irch.  i.Sij.; : 
■•  Condvloniata  :  Their  lltioloyy  ariii  Treatnient,"' 
/iitiihiitii'Hiil  Joiiinal  (>/'  Siiixi'iy.  April,  iSiji: 
••The  Man.isenient  of  l.alMir,"  .  h//iri,,i)i  ii\ii<\i>/- 
iXi'ii/  7'''i>  >iii/.  .\Iareh.  l.Sijj;  ••.Method  of  ( tpera- 
im;;    for    l.ar^e   Ovarian    Cysts,    with    repoit   of   .1 


KM, I'll    WAl.Dii. 


v,-/, 


'CI' 


,1/1,  f  0/1- 


case."  .Vi'w  i'orl'  yoiirnal  of  Gyiii 
stclriiS,  August.  1S93. 

.Married,  .April  22.  1890,  Miss  Fanny  Graham 
Hall,  of  New  York  city.  They  liave  one  child 
living,  Ralph  Hall  NY.ililo.  .Susy  Dutcher  \Y.aUlo. 
their  daughter,  is  tleceasetl. 


POOL,  Daniel,  .St.  I'.inl  .  Minn 1  nt'  1,,),^ 

and  Ann  ( .Mi<  •ilii\ra\  )  I'lml.  gr.indson  ni  fnl ;. 
Pool,  w.is  Korn  .M.i\  4.  iSfio,  .it  .Markli.uii,  Ciii.ici,,. 
Ilew.is  cdiu.iltd  in  tin-  piililic  sihnnlsof  lll^  n ,. 
live  town:  in  the  .M.irkh.mi  High  school:  .11  <\. 
Il.iniiltiin  I'lilligi.ite  Insliliile.  l'.in:iil.i :   .iii'!  ,1'  '■■ 


n.AMll.    I'lml.. 

W.Uerdown  High  .school,  Cmadn.  We  taught  in 
the  pulilic  schools  from  i875-"7y.  and  in  i.SSo  en- 
gaged in  the  study  of  medicine,  with  the  l.ile  Ur. 
John  Keed,  of  Thornhill.  Canada:  attended  lect- 
ures for  four  ye.irs  thereafter  at  the  I'niversity  of 
Toronto.  .Medical  Faculty,  antl  was  gr.idu.ilcd  in 
1S85.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  nudicine 
the  same  year,  at  St.  I'.iul,  .Minn. 

Dr.  I'ool  is  a  member  of  the  Ramsey  ('nunty 
.Medical  Society  :  of  the  .Minnesota  State  .Meilic.il 
-Society:  of  the  .Ancient  Order  of  I'nitcii  Wiirk- 
men:  of  the  Royal  .Arcanum;  .Modern  Wnudmcn 
of  .Xnurica  :  Independent  Order  of  Foresters:  anil 
the  Sexennial  Le.igue.  He  is  a  gener.il  jir.icli- 
tioner.  hut  gives  special  attention  to  the  dise.iMSnf 
women,  to  which  his  pr.ictice  is  largely  conlincd 
I'nniarried. 

SNOOK,  Jerome  Marvine,  of  K.dam.i/uo. 

.Mich.,  son  of  Josephus  .S.  and  Catharine  .Aiimisl.i 
(Turner)  .Snook,  grandson  of  I'etcr  .Snook,  w.is 
liorn  Novemlier  29.  I.S45,  at  K.ist  (iranger.  N.  V. 
Reared  on  a  farm,  he  attended  the  common  schools 
until  the  .ige  of  seventeen,  then  taught  schoc.l  for 
three  winters:  was  a  student  in  the  l!apti>t  I'ol- 
Icge,  Kalama/oo.  two  years.  1S65-Y17,  and  .wxx  .\ 
course  at  the  llusiness  College.  Flint,  .Mich.,  in 
1.S67.  served  for  three  years  as  book-keeper  it  .1 
large  mercantile  tirm.  in  the  meantime  ri.iinf; 
medicine  after  nine  o'clock  in  the  evening  \m\ 
early   mornings.     In    1S70,   he    bec.ime  the      qiil 


inn.,  >( I  |,,i,r 

r.iiHlson    ni   ],,],,, 
l.irkli.ini.  C.iii.Ki.,, 

<1|H>C1U     (It       1,1,      ,;,. 

;li  stlioiil  :  ,it  |i,p 
inada;  iuid  .it  the 


He  taii};lit  m 
and  in  iKSo  cn- 

with  the  l.itc  I)r. 
:  atteiKlfi!  li-tt- 

he  Iniveisity  uf 
as  j;r,i(hi,itc(l  in 

lice  III'  iiuditinc 

Ramsey  Cuiimi 
I  State  .Medici! 
I'nitei!  Work- 
jtierii  Wduiimcn 
Foresters :  .imi 
f;eneral  jir.icti- 
o  the  dise.iMSc.f 
ir<,'ely  eoiiii;m; 

of   Kal.iiii.i/io, 

tharine  .\n^^l^:.l 

ter  .Sn(>o!<.  w.i- 

(irangcr.  N.  \ . 

-onimoii  siliools 

lUijht  sell'".!  tor 

le   llapti--'.  I'll- 

67,  and  .uar  .1 

lint,   Mich.,  in 

)cik-keeper  ;  ^r  ,1 

antinie    ri.   iinj; 

e   evenini;    imi 

e.une  tlie       ipil 


rilNMil.W.s    .\M)    M  K(,l;i»\S    111-     .\.\||.I<I(  A. 


501 


of    l'> 

trt.l  I ' 
riin'  ■ 
reci iv 
;'',  I 
.itti-iii 


lloiiier  II.  Ilit(  hini  k.  Ill  K.il.ini.i/n.i :  tmik 
iiirses  111  leetiires  at  llie  I  )i  ii.irtimni  nt  .Medi- 
iiiil  .Siirneiy  nl  the  I'liiveisin  of  .Mil  hi;;. in, 
iiiu  iheitliiiiii  tile  di'v;ne  ol  .M  I)..  .M.in  h 
S;^,  and  ihiriiit;  tlie  rulhmini;  si\  niniith^ 
111  tlie    liosiiit.ils   .ind    di^iien^.iriis    nf    New 


Jl:Hl)Ml;    M.\I<\IM.    SNiiiiK. 

\::t\i  rit\,  making  a  s|)eei,d  study  ut'  diseases  of 
the  limos  and  heart.  KeHiniing  tn  Kalama/oo  in 
Oitiilier.  1.S73,  Dr.  Snook  piattised  in  p.irtner- 
•.liip  with  his  former  jireeeptnr.  Dr.  11.  < ).  lliteli- 
toik.  until  1.S77,  since  th.il  year  liy  himself.  Ik- 
is  a  memlier  of  the  K.ilama/00  Academy  of 
Mciliiine,  president  in  1.S.S9:  of  the  Michig.in 
St.ite  .Medical  Society ;  of  the  American  Medii  ,d 
.\ssncl.itiiin  :  of  the  National  Association  of  K.iil- 
tt.iy  Siiigeoiis  :  was  division  surgeon  uf  the  .Michi- 
.;;an  iVnlr.il  K.iilway.  iSvi-"94:  anil  health  oflicir 
of  K.dama/oo  in  1S.S7. 

111'.  Snook  has  perlormed  m.iiiy  ovariotnmio. 
.iliiloiiiiiial  operations,  etc..  ami  has  reported  upon 
iIk'  ^.uno  to  the  dilVeleilt  medic.d  societies. 

M.irrieil,  .\|iril  30.  1.S77.  .Mi^s  juli.i  1-"..  ilaugh- 
tir  nt  Dr.  .Alfred  Hitchcock,  of  l-'itchlmig.  .Mass. 
Tluir  ihililien  are:  Helen.  Iiorn  Inn-  4.  1S79: 
I'ridrrick,  Imrn  .May  12,  l.SSi,  died  in  December. 
iSN;.  (if  scarlet  le\er:  .\lfied  H..  liorn  [iilv  11. 
lS,S.,. 

THAYER,  Abel  Huston,  (;raiton.  \V.  Va.. 

M'li  111  Stephen  and  Keliecca  (.McCleery)  'rha\er. 
};randsnn  nf  .Stephen  'rh.iyer,  was  horn  .August  25. 
kS4J.  in  tJarrett  count),  .Mil.  .After  a  course  in 
tlu'  pulilic  schools  of  Oakland,  Md..  he  lagan  to 
le.id  medicine,  in  1S5S,  at  Webster,  \V.  \'a.,  I'r.if. 
Hu;,'li  .Mc(aiire,  of  Winchester.  \"a.,  lieing  his 
medical  preceptor:  attended  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures  at    the    Winchester   (Va.)    Medical    College. 


\r 


with    the    degree    nl     .M 
iMiirse  at    the   I  ni\eiAit)   nl 
■Medii  ine,    I'l.illiiiiori',   «hi(  li 
him  the  ilegiee  nf  .\I.  D..  in 

Dr.    rii.i\er  pr.u  tised   medicim 
•It  Webster, 
SIM  genii      of 


in      |S(.|,     ,llld     nllr 
.M.llvl.llld      S<  hnni     nt 

.iImi    iniilerred    upon 
.S7(i. 

one    \e.ll,    iSf^il, 

W.  \  .1.  :   W.I-  lommissiiitied  .issisl.int 
the     Third    West    V'iigini.i     Iiilantr\, 


I  .  .S.  \'iiliinteirs.  iS^i2-Vi4:  piimioted  In  siirgmii 
nf  the  Sivlli  West  \iigiiii.i  C'.i\ali\,  I  .  S.  Vnliin- 
leers,  Uiinlier4,  lSfi4.  .ind  s.iw  .11  tiw  ser\ite  in 
the  .\rmv  nf  the  I'otntnac  and  with  .Sherid.in  in  the 
Shanandoah  Valli-y  until  the  close  of  the  w.ir  in 
iSfij.  The  regiment  w.is  then  eng.iged  for  one 
ye.ir  .igainst  hostile  Indians,  .mil  w.is  mustered  nut 
nf  service  in  .May,  iS6(i.  .Since  th.it  time  Dr. 
■|li.i>er  has  practised  midicine  .it  iii.ifton.  W.  \'a. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .Anieiicm  .Mrdii.il  .Associa- 
tion ;  of  the  N.ilinn.il  .A-.S1II  i.ition  nf  U.iihv.u  .Siir- 
ginns:  of  the  .Medical  Society  nf  the  St.ite  nf  Win! 
\  irgiiii.i  :  nf  the  lio.ird  of  lie.dth  nf  T.ixlnr  countv, 
W.  \'.i..  president  since  iSi^j;  has  been  an  evam- 
ihing  surgrnii  for  peiisinns  since  iSSj;  was  a 
memlier  nf  the  West  Virginia  (..'nnstitutinu.il  lUn- 
\ention  nf  1.S72;  twiie  ,1  member  of  the  legisl.i- 
ture  of  West  \'irgini.i.  1S.S7  .md  iS.Si);  h.is  bit  11 
surgeon  Inr  the  llaltimore  i\:  I  Hiin  K.iihvav  (0111- 
p.iiiy.  .It  (iralton,  since  1S70:  i>  .1  nu-iiiber  of  the 
I  ir.md  .\rm\  of  the  Republic:  and  ,1  Roy.il  .Aii  h 
M.isou. 


.\iii:i.  iH'^iiiN    iii.\m:u. 


iS^.S,    .Miss    \irgitiia 

who   died   November 

dren :   .\rtluir    1..   and 


Married,  .November  2(<. 
Love,  of  (iraftnn,  W.  \'a. 
iS.  iSS;.  leaving  two  ih 
Howard  I>.  'I'haver.  He  m.irried.  second.  ( Ictobei 
30.  1S90.  Miss  K.ite  Virginia  S.imsell.  of  (iraftoii, 
W.  \'a.     Thev  ha\e  one  child.  Dornthv  Th.wer. 


5"- 


rinsK  I.WS    AM)    Sl'KCI.O.NS    III-    AMI.KKA. 


VANDKIIIIOOF.    Frintoric'k    D.,    I'hrlps,      t,.ili.i    Ai.i.l.iin.  <..illi|..ilis ;    .iml   ilir  (iM..  W,.. 

N'       \    .     -"II    "I     I'l  li  I     mil     Mil.;. ml     (  I  luM.iIrl  )       Icv.lll  I    lii\i'l'<i(\ ,   I  )i'l,i\\,ili',  I  lliin. 

\  .lililriliiMil.    yl.iiiiKciii    III     l.iiiil.    V  .illili'llliiol,    tt.ls  lie  I  iiiMMM'lii  III  llii'  stiiih  III  inrilii  inr  III   l.vs.Jl 

Imiiii    \|iiil   jS.  i.S(i,.il    M.iiii  liislri.  \.  N  .      I'.ilii-      I  ..illiiMiliN  uiiiln  llir  illii  iihin  III   his  ni.ilii  ii.il  iiiii  ji-. 

i.lli'il  ill  tlir  tli>ltli  I  ->(  liiiiils,  .mil  .11   r.llsiilis'  Ar.lil'       III      l.iinrs   liililislnll,  .mil  Ills  l.illii  I ,  Willi. ini  \\  ,ii!. 

I'lllN,   I'lillnll    S|ilinus,    N,    \     .   Ill'    llllnill    IIIIUII    tin-        llrll    Mills.    M.    I),   SIIILII'IIII  III    lIli     I    lnhlri  mil  I  lliii, 

\  iillllllrri  llll.inll\.  llllllll^  lllr  Ixrjirlliiill  ;  l.ii,; 
UMi  iiiiilsi>ii|  iiilmrs  .11  llii'  .Mrilii.ll  I  nlli -^i'  .1 
iHiiii,  (iiii  liiii.iii,  .mil  vv.is  ^i.iilii.ilcil  .M.iiili  7. 
l.S.SS.  In  ,\|iiil,  liilliiwiiiL;,  III'  liri.iiiii'  |ili\sii  i.iii 
.iliil  siiii;i'iiM  III  III!'  \iiilli  rii.illiiii);.  I'll.uk  l)i.|. 
iiiiinil.  I'lcilrss,  I'l'.iliiiiK ,  .mil  llir  (  iil.ii  (miiw 
iii.il  iiiiii|i.iiiiis.  Niiiili  (  iLilliiMK.  W.  \'.i.,  MUiin 
lliils  Iiii  mil'  \r.il .  Willi  "  liils  iil  |il.ii  tin'.  |iiiiii  |i,u 
.mil  ImiiI  wiiik,  iliiiMv  mi  Innt."  Ilr  tluii  Iim.iIii: 
ill  I  iiii  iim.ili,  |ii.ii  tisini;  in  tli.ii  <  iiy  .mil  .il  \\  .iliiui 
Hills,.!  Milmili,  iiiilil  .M.iii  II,  lXi|<,  wlnii  lir  u;b 
i.lllril  III  I  l,illi|iiilis.  oil  .iitiiiiiil  III  r.iniih  .iM.iir>. 
Ill  |.mii.ii\,  l.Si;|,  III'  irtiiini'il  lo  liis  ('Iniiiin.ii 
|ir.ii  lilt'. 

Dr.  .Mills  w.is  iiislniilDi  in  siiij;i  ry  .mil  iliini.i- 
ti)l<>^\  in  ihi'  Clniinn.ili  I'nlvi  linit ,  liming  llic  m's- 
siiin  III  i.Si)o,  li.ivini;  lull  ili.ii;;f  nl  llu'  Mii;;ii.il 
.iiiil  ili'ini.iluliij^ir.il  rlinir-,  dniiiij;  lIu'  List  livi 
niiinllis  III  llu'  iiislitilliiiirs  rsisli'iuo.  Ill  .\ili;ilsl. 
l."^.'^l.  he  liiT.inii'  .issDri.itnl  with  Mr.  D.  I).  Ili.ini- 
Mr.  inori'ssiir  III'  siiiKiTV  in  the  Ciiuinnali  t  iilli';;r 
111  .Mt'diiiiu'  .mil  Suiyi'i'v.  .111(1  lor  loiiiti'di  iiiiiiiili« 
liilluwiiit;  w.is  his  .issisl.ml  in  this  colli'};!'  .iml 
.It  I  hiisi's   I  los|iital  ;  w.is  .iNn  .issisl.ml   iiirliiiii.il 


I  Klin  liii  K    11.    \  win  iiiiiiKh. 

sillily  of  iiii'iiiiiiU'.  in  l.Sno,  iiiuli-i  Dr.  .\.  (i.uliuk. 
Ill  (ii.iiul  K,i]iiils,  .Mill).,  .mil  Dr.  l'.  (1.  I'mni'iuN. 
ul'  Now. Ilk.  \\'.i\iu'  i'iuint\,  .\.  \.  ;  ,ilU  iiiliil  mu' 
loinsi'  of  tho  loitinc's.  cuh,  .it  the  .Alli.my  .\Kilic.i' 
l'olli'j;i',  .mil  the  L"olU';;t'  of  I'liysiii.ms  .mil  .Siir- 
jii'ons  in  tlu-  t'it\  ol  .Ww  \'ork.  ix'ioivini;  his 
dcuri'i'  t'roiii  tho  l.itlor  iiistiuition,  M.iroh  6.  1S64. 
llo  W.IS  iniiiuili.itoly  oominissioiuil  .issist.iiit  snr- 
m'on  of  tho  Kill)  lirst  Now  \  nik  N'oliintoors.  sorv- 
iiii;  iinlil  luno.  iSd;. 

Dr.  \',in(lorhiiof  |ii.iotisoil  nioilii  ino  .it  C"oni|iiost, 
N.  \  .,  ill  l,'^^5-'(l6,  and  h.is  boon  loo.itod  ;U  I'liolps 
>iiu'o  Kolirii.iry,  i.Sd;.  Ili'  is  .»  nionilHr  of  tho 
Moilio.ii  Sooioty  ol'  tho  County  oront.uio.  w.is  soo- 
rotary  ahout  ton  yo.irs.  and  prosidont  two  tonus, 
lS;j,'i>l:  .1  nionilior  ot'  tho  (.'oiiti.d  Now  Wnk 
Modioal  S.icioty;  of  tho  Now  \iirk  St.ito  .Modic.d 
Assooi.itioii :  and  of  tho  .M.isoiiic  fiatornity,  hav- 
iiii;  boon  \V.  M.  of  Sinoority  l.odyo,  No.  200,  for 
tliirtoon  years. 

.Marriod.   in   May.  |S(>4,   Mis 
Nowark.    Wayno    county.    .\.    N'. 
.iro  :    Ina  \'.  :  Krcd  C  :  Nov.i  .M.  : 
Windorhoof. 

MILLS,  Orin  Samuel,  CiiKiiin.iti,  Ohio,  son 
of  Dr.  William  WaddoU  and  .Margaret  (Johnston) 
.Mills,  grandson  of  John  X.  Mills,  was  Imrn  .-Xunust 
14.  1S67.  at  (iallipolis.  Ohio.  Ho  was  educated  at 
tho  I'nion  I'uMic  school  of  ("lullipolis,  including 
one  year's  attend.ince  at  the  High  school:   at  the 


.\nieda  Hydo,  of 

Thoir  childron 

and  llortrand  (i. 


UKIN   S.\.Mli;i,    .MILLS. 


surgery  at  the  Cincinnati  CoUogo  of  Medicine  and 
Surgery  :  and  medical  e.xaniinor  for  the  Cinciiin.iti 
Life  Association.  While  a  general  practilioiur. 
Dr.  .Mills  is  particularly  interosted  in  surgery,  uicl 
has  \,  .forniod  laparotomy  for  unihilical  hori-.ia, 
trephine   for   fractured   skull,  necrosis   of  varioii.s 


rilVSK  lANS    AND    SI'KC.IuNs    i  i|-     WIIKK  A 


503 


ililli    tliiiil.  .ii.il 


im|>iit.iliiiii   cit    tlii^h   .il    mill 

iiiiniii    ii|K'r.iiiiiiis.       Aiiiiiii^     liis    |>.i|iiis 

iif  Aiiilc  r>ii;:lit's  hlsiMM'.  I  iiinliiiii  il 


v.irl" 

itv    "A  t  .iM  ^ 

Willi  r>ll|>lir,l   llrllHilllM^li  ,1,  iiiiUIIIII^  III  ,1    Tins 

T«n  \  <■.»••  ■■ 


K K    •    ■■• 

t  III.  :nihili  I  iiii.il-t  Inn.  ,  NomiiiIm  1 
JO,  l'>"»;  "Atillr  l»>sriilrry,"  //•/</.;  ••Nniiisis 
ol  llli-     Tilii.l."   //■/</..    jllK     |S,    |X<>|  ;    "  I'llli^Mloll' 

iiii»  l.iv-iix  l.i'>. "  //'/</..•  t(  till icr    \\ ,    lXi;l  ;   •■Clin- 


>ll 


nil""      t I ,..       .---,,,  ^-... 

^rnil.il  I  iKi'|>li.il>>< tic."  willi  rr|i>iit  ni  ,\  1  asr  am 
jili'X  III. il  loll  ol  ^jxi  until,  rr.iil  Krlmr  tin  I  im  imi.ii 
.Vi.iili  iiiv  I'lMi  ill!  im.  //'/./.,  .\I.i>   H,  l.Sij.'. 

]U.  .\iilU  is  .1  ini'iiilicr  ol  llir  idiin  Sl.itr  Ml  ill- 
i.il  ><'<ii-l\:  *  nil  iiiii.iti  .Xi.iilcliiy  ol  MiiIh  iiir  : 
\V.lliiiit  llilN  .Mnlii.il  Si.ililN  :  ,iml  Sonlh  U'lsiini 
iiliio  .Mt'ilii.il  A^soi  i.itliiii. 

M.iriii  il.  .\|itil  S,  iSX.S.  .Miss  Minnie  \', 111  II i-. 

nt  (  iiiinil.lll.  who  ilicil  .\|i|il  Jl,  iXi^l,  lr.i\lii|; 
lint  iliilil.  Otiii.i  .Mills.  Kiiin  in  iXSX. 

LAMB.  Daniel  Smith,  U.islilnuiuii.  I)  (    . 

„u.  ..\  I.11..I.  .M.ill.iik  .mil  1)1  III. ill  .Muk  (Kiisr) 
Liiiili.  uMiiilsoii  i,\  U  illi.ini  l..iml'.  w.is  liiitn  .M,i\ 
::>,  1S4;.  ill  riiil.iili  Ijilii.i.  r.i.  Mr  w.is  idiii.iti'il 
in  tlio  piiMli  St  liiHils  III  riiil.iili'l|i|ii,i.  .mil  w.is  ;;i.itl- 

u.iltil  .\    r>.  Ironi   till'   lli^li   SI  I I   in   th.it  t.il\   in 

l.'^'jil.  uilll     tllf    tU-;;llc    III    .\.   .M.    ill     iXdJ;    1  nlii- 

iiuiitfil  till-  sillily  ol  niitlitinc  in  iXf^.j.  at  Alix.in 
iln.i.  \  .1.,  iiiitlft  Siii;;toii  Mihvin  lltiilify,  1  .  S. 
Vi'limtcrrs  :  atti-nili  il  t«o  iniiists  nl  |i  t  imt  s  .it  tin- 
I  iiIm  Tsity  ol  I  it'or^t'towii.  .Miilit.il  I  )i'|i.iiliiii'nt. 
\V.is|iiii;;tiiii.  I).  L'..  .mil  w.is  j^i.ulii.ilitl  .\I.  It.  ill 
.\l.iiili.  iX'"/.  In  iX^i  lif  ftilistril  ,is  ,1  |iri\.iii'  ill 
i^.iMiii.iny  1^.  jjylity  liist  IVnns\  Ivaiii.i  Voliinlttis  : 
».is  iin  iliily  ill  the  milil.iiy  Imsjiitals.  .Mi'v.mdri.i, 
Wi.  iN'>.:-Vi; ;  litis|iii,il  stcw.inl,  isrij-YiS:  .mil 
was  .uliii;;  .i.ssisl.int  siirycoii.  !  .  S.  .A.,  on  duty 
It  .\rniy  .Mcilii  .il  .Miisciiin,  W.isliinjjton,  I).  (  .. 
isr,,s--.p. 

III.  I..\iiili  lins  liild  |iriil'iss'iislii|is  in  tin-  llou- 
•iri!  I  niviisitx,  .Mctlical  I)f|iarliiienl.  \\as|iin;;tiin. 
!).(.'..  tii.sl  III'  in.iicria  nitilica,  tlitn  ot'  .iii.iloniy. 
>intt;  1X73:  tif  jjtnir.il  |Mlliiiloj.;y  in  tlit-  l'.  S.  Col- 
lrj;i'  ol"  N'fterinary  Siir;;fi)iis.  \Va.sliin)(ton.  sinn- 
1S94:  ami  iiatliolt)j;isl  to  the  Army  .Mi'diial 
.\hisiiini.   Washinjjlon.   siiuf    iXi;2. 

It  l.;inii)  is  a  iiRiiiln-r  of  the  .Modical  Society  ot 
the  Ilisiriit  ol'  Cohimlii.i.  vite-iiresident  in  1SX7; 
"I  iIk-  .Meilical  .\ssiici.ition  ol  the  I  )istiii  t  ol'  (  nliiin- 
I'i.i:  111' the  .\nieritan  .Medii.il  .VssoLi.uioii :  ol  the 
Congress  ol  .Xmeiit.in  I'hysieians  anil  .Smyeniis : 
ot' till-  .\nieric.in  .\nthiiipoii)Ctiie  Society:  of  the 
.\>>oi  i.itiiiii  of  .American  .An.itomi.st.s.  seirelary 
-inte  1X90:  of  the  .Association  of  .\ctin^  .\ssistant 
Surgeons.  I'.  S.  .\..  president  since  ll^i^j:  of  the 
\Vas|iin'.iton  .Microscopical  .Society:  \  ice-presiilint 
■  ■f  t!ie  Woman's  Clinic.  WashinLjton.  sinte  iSi^j: 
of  the  .Anthroi)oloj;ical  Society  of  Washington, 
ciiuni  ilor  since  iXi^i  :  of  the  .Americ.in  .Associa- 
tion fur  the  -Advancement  of  Science  :  of  the  I'oto- 
mai  Literary  Ciiil>,  president  since  iXXX  :  of  the 
.Society  of  the  Sons  of  tlie  .Anieric:m  Revolution: 
ol.Miadc  I'osl.  (Iranil  .Army  of  the  KepiiMic:  of 
the  .\n)erican  Institute  of  Civics  :  of  the  .Survivors' 
.\ss..i.iation,  Ij^hty-tirst  I'einisvlvania  Volunteers: 
of  the  Inity  (Literary)  Cluli:  and  of  the  Youn^ 
.XltMi's  Christian  .Association. 

!'•    Laml)  h;is  written  a  mmilier  of  papers  upon 


.iii.iloiiiit.il  .mil  p.ilholoun  .il  siiljiits.  Ill)  liiiliii){  ail 
.ittii  II  on  ■■Mrili.init.il  Siiiloi  .iiioii,  "  III  Wiilh.iiit 
.(till  !'>•<  kit's  .Mtilii.il  jiiiispiiiili  III  e,  |X.;|.  Itr. 
I  .mill  I  oiiiliit  II  d  tilt'  f>i'\l  niniliiii  I  \atiiiii.itioiis  ol 
I'll  siili  lit  (i.iil'ild,  \it  e  rii'siili  III  III  iin  Wilsiin. 
Sen.itol  I'lioiilis,  .iiitl  lilt'  .iss.issin  <  .iiili  .ni 


•"N. 


ll.WII.I      s\I|  I  II    I    \MI'.. 

.M.irrii'il.  .M.iy  jo.  iXf,:-;.  .Miss  Li/zie  St  oil.  of 
l'liil.i<li'l|iliia.  I'a.  Thiir  1  hililrin  are:  I.illie  Kr.i- 
le\  .mil  kolitrl  Si  olt  L.imli. 

McKAY,  Winttold  ■W.,  I.  S.  « i.iirantine 
.Sl.itioii.  S.iii  l)it';;o.  t.d..  son  of  llii;;li  and  <  hris- 
tiii.i  (Kuter)  .McKay.  ;;r.inilsoii  ol  'I  .mior  .Mi  Kay. 
;;re.it-^i.inilson  of  llon.dil  M'  Ka\.  u.is  Imrn  Ueto- 
lier  J'l.  1X41^.  at  .New  AllMiiy,  liid.  His  prep.ira- 
torv  education  was  received  .it  .Moore's  Hill  Colli  ;ie. 
Intl..  :md  in  iXfij  he  ((immenctd  the  study  ol 
medicine.  ;it  Florence.  Iiid.,  his  medical  [irecept- 
ors  lieiiii;  his  mule.  I)i.  K.  K.  Killer.  Capt.  1.  .S. 
\'ols..  War  of  the  Kehellion.  anti  I'tof.  J.  C. 
IIii;;Ih'S.  Sr.,  sur;;eoii-L;eiii'ral  state  of  Inw.i  tlur- 
int;  the  Keliellion.  He  attended  three  tourses  ol 
iiuilicid  lectures,  covering;  lour  years.  College  of 
I'liysici.iiis  .ind  Sur;;eons.  Ktokuk.  la.,  and  was 
graduated  from  the  same  in  lf^73-  He  first  settletl 
in  practice  ;it  Centreville.  .App.iiioose  county,  la., 
where  he  n  ni.iincd  Irom  1X73  to  1X7^;  lloise  City 
;ind  ll.iiley.  Iil.ilio.  1X76  to  Deiemher.  iSSX: 
.S.mt.i  Kos.i.  Cal..  from  January  to  .April.  1SX9. 
since  which  latter  date  he  has  heenactini;  assistant 
suryeon  I'.  S.  .M.iriiie  Hos|iital  .Service.  .S;in  iJiego 
<  ^uar.iiitine  .Station.  C.il.  lie  w;is  surgeon  for  the 
North  Western  Sta^c  Co..  Id.dio.  Irom  lX7^>-'S2: 
was  in  the  held  with  Capt.  and  .\ssist.  .Surjjeon  |. 
.A.  fit/herald.  V.  S.  .A..  (Icriiii;  the  Haiinock  and 
.Shoshone  Indi.m  wars  in  Idaho  and  ••re;,'on.  tN7''i- 
'77:   assistant  surgeon  Wood   River  Kranch  I'nion 


504 


rilVSlClANS    AM)   SURGKONS   OF    A.MKKICA. 


ratitic  Railway;  suii;con  for  niiiuTs' liosjiital  and 
for  a  mmiluT  of  lar<;e  miniiiji  tonipaiiii's  in  Idalio 
friini  i8S4-"SS.  He  was  tlie  first  in  the  Territory 
of  Idaho,  in  Ocloljer,  1SS7,  to  |ierforn)  tlie  suc- 
cessful doulilc  operation  for  extraction  of  cata- 
ract. 


WIMIKI.I)    w.    .\      K.W. 

.Married,  in  October.  1S73,  .Miss  Sue  Warner,  of 
Ale.\.indri,i,  Mo.  ;  tliev  have  one  diild.  Walter 
McKay. 

MASON,  Darius,  .Spokane,  Washinuton,  son 
of  Oiney  and  l.illis  (I'ierce)  .Mason,  urandson  of 
Kolile  .Mason,  was  liorn  .\pril  1,  lS)o,  at  Swansea, 
Mass,  .After  receivinj;  a  common  school  education 
he  was  a  student  in  the  hrieiuls"  .Vcademy.  New 
IJedt'ord,  Mass.,  i,S47-'50,  then  ccunmenced  the 
.•itudy  of  medicine  luider  the  f.uiiily  physician.  Dr. 
Lyman  li.irtlett,  in  .New  liedford,  ccuilinuiui;  under 
lirs  Robert  W.itis  and  Will.ud  I'arker,  in  .New 
York  city ;  attended  one  course  of  lectures  at  the 
Medical  .School  of  ll.irv.u'd  I'niversity,  .md  two 
courses  at  the  (-"ollene  of  I'hysici.ms  and  Surj;eons 
in  the  City  of  New  N'ork,  i;r,ulualini;  from  the  l.itter 
institution  in  .March,  1X5,1. 

Dr.  .M.ison  was  physician  to  R.indall's  Isl.ind 
Hospital,  lS53-"55:  w.is  in  the  priv.ite  pi.ictice  of 
medicine  at  I'rairie  du  Cliien,  Wis.,  luitil  11^77;  at 
Milwaukee,  Wis.,  until  iSSfi;  and  h.is  been  in  his 
present  location  since  the  l.ilter  \ear,  havini;  bec'ii 
elected  prot'essor  of  !.;ynecolony  in  the  I'niversity 
of  Spokane  I'alls,  College  of  .Medicine,  in  iSijo, 
which  i)osilion  he  still  occuiiies. 

Dr.    Mason  was  commissioned    surjieon    of   the 


f;eon  on  the  board   of  enrollment,    lor    tin  Thir.; 
District  iif  Wi>consin. 

Dr.  .M.ison  was  a  member  of  the  WiMnnsir; 
State  Medic.d  .Society,  t'rom  iS^'io-'ST),  presideiu  in 
rS77  :  hoimrary  member  of  the  North  low.i  .Mcihcil 
.Society:  honor.irv  member  of  the  .Medical  Soiictv 
of  the  .Stale  of  California;  bec.uiie  member  of  tlu- 
.American  .Medii;d  .\ssiiciati<in,  1S71,  and  still  ,1 
member  of  the  Rocky  .Mnunt.iin  .Medical  Siuii;\  ; 
of  the  .Medic.d  .Society  of  the  .State  of  Washin;;ii.n 
and  its  president  iXy,;  of  the  .Spokane  t  uinu. 
Medical  Society,  president  for  two  terms  foiiowii,^ 
its  oryani/ation  in  [S.S.S;  member  of  the  M.isunii 
fr.ilernity,  Knii;lils  Templars,  and  of  the  .Milit:ir\ 
<)rderof  the  I.nv.d  l.e;;ii)n.  He  was  district  surL;i.'(.n 
for  the  Chic.ij;o,    .Milwaukee   i.\:    .St     I'.iul   l<ailu,i\. 

I  sr)o-',sr,. 

It  had  been  Dr.  .M.ison's  practice  durini;  lii- 
entire  profi-s>ion;d  life  to  keep  a  memorandum  11! 
work,  papers,  cases,  photoi;r.iphs  cvf  cases  lielorc 
and  after  0|ier;ition,  and  having:  operated  many 
limes  for  stone  in  the  bl.ulder,  had  some  interest- 
i"X  specimens  of  the  same:  but  the  sweeping;  fire- 
in  .Spuk.me.  in  .\u'.;ust,  l.SSi).  destroyed  all  tlicsc. 
includini;  his  library  and  instrufnents.  His  contri- 
butions 111  medical  liur.ilure  include  reports  on 
••  \'esico-\'.iL;in.il  I-'istula.  with  case."  Wisconsin 
St.ite  .Medic.d  .Societv.  i.S6j:  "Carbolic  .Acid" 
il'id..  i.SCifi:  ••  ( )v;iriotomy,  with  report  of  case," 
//'/(/.,    isrifi:    ••  Medic:d   Kducation,"   ihiiL,    iSfni: 


iiH 

^.:h'-i">\- 

^ 

Hi 

Hi^^ 

1 

"'*;>''  ■  ■ 

Jl 

ii"' 

H 

I  fi  J^ 

ftKI 

^" 

I 

mm 

K 

-*TO^^ 

1 

' 

^ 

■■■'"' 

nAUii 


••Report  on  <  iynecoloi^y, 
Sui;i;er\,"'  .Medic.d  Society 
ton,  iSi)4  :  and  some  case 
rhirt\-lirst  Re'dment,  Wisconsin  \'olunteer  Inf.in-      M,;/i\iil  l\iiiiuiifr   :it   an 


MX 

^1  •% 

•■     1 

■"T'* 

:  -'C 

e.m' 

ine-i- 

of 

the 

Stale 

of  W 

■a^h 

s  re 

ported  in 

the 

Chic 

e.ir 

ier 

date. 

In 

i;eii 

Irv,   .September 


iSfij 


servin;;  in  the  Held  un- 


ir.iclice  he  has  performed  m.iiiy  l.ip.irotomies,  .;nil 


til  December  ^7,  1863  ;  after  that  he  was  drall  stir-     other  major  surgical  operalioiis. 


I'llVSIClANS    AND   SURGEONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


■lit.  Tor  tin-  -liiipi 
>t    tlif   ^\"i.sll)nsin 

3-".Sf>.    pffsifll-lll  ill 

^ortli  low.i  McdiQl 
0  Mcdif.il  Soiietv 
me  mcmlifr  nf  thi- 
i.^i;!.   and   Mill  a 

Medical  Sotii-tv; 
le  of  Wasjiiiiijtiin 

Si)i>kane  Liiiuitv 
■o  tiTiiis  follii\vir,[; 
er  (if  the  M.isonii 
id  (if  the  Militarv 
as  district  siiriinin 
St     I'aid    Kailw.iy, 

actice  durinj;  his 
niemoraruliim  m' 
s  (if  cases  lifion- 
;  operated  inanv 
id  some  intcrust- 
the  sweepiiiij  fire 
■troyed  all  llitsi'. 
■nts.  His  cdiitri- 
jliide  reports  on 
L'ase."  Wisconsin 
•  Carbolic  Acid," 
report  of  case," 
11,"   //'/(/.,    iSfii); 


Cle.inliiUNs  in 

le  of  W.isliiii:;- 

iii  the  Cliii.i:;' 

III    L;cn'  mI 

'.irotoniics,     :!>: 


Ml,  lied,  in  iS^^il,  .Miss  .\(Iel,ii(le  Ilrishois.  of 
\\;>( -iii^in  :  in.irried.  second,  in  iSSfi.  .Miss  l-Jl.i  j. 
Ili-.u     "I  W'isdinsin.      He  has  no  children. 

SANBORN,  Oeorgo  Hoitt,  I lenniker,  .\ .  II . , 
burn  .\iii;ust  S,  1854,  ,it  ll.iriistead,  N.  II..  is  the 
son   I'l   l.ouis    |)iiii;iii    .ind    M.iry   .\.  (Iloitt)  .Saii- 


(ii.dnc.i-;  iiMirr  samihun. 

born,  grandson  of  James  .S.\nl>orn,  of  Concord. 
N.  II.  He  was  e(hicated  in  the  Dover  Hij;'i 
school.  .It  the  New  ILimptoii  Institute,  and  nndei 
pri\,ile  tutors:  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  l.S7l.,it  Dover,  under  Dr.  CiNhiiii;  ;  .ittended 
one  lourse  of  lectures  at  the  -Medic.il  .School  of 
IhuA.ud  I'niversity.  llostoii.  M.iss..  .md  twomurses 
.It  die  .Medic.il  School  of  .M.iine  at  l;ouiloiii  Col- 
logo,  lirunswick.  receivill^  his  de;;ree  from  tli^'  l.i~t 
named,  in    iS~^. 

Dr.  .Sanliorn  pr.ictised  medicine  lor  one  ye.ir 
I'ollouini;  tjr.uliiatioii  in  Chic.i^o.  111.,  tlie  remain- 
ini,;  time  in  HenniUei,  N.  II.  lie  i^  .1  niemi'er 
01  the  New  llani|ishire  .Medic.d  Scniet\  ;  of  the 
(.'enire  District  .Medical  Socie'y.  president  in 
I>^'i4:  ,ind  of  tlie  Independent  Order  of  Odd 
I'lllnus.  i^rand  lods^e  .iiul  j^raml  enc.inipmeiit. 
He  w.is  coniniissiipner  of  schooU  in  I  lenniker. 
i,S7,S-.';i).  and  has  lieeii  liealth  oi'iicer  of  the  ti^un 
coiilimiously  since  I.S,S7.  with  tlie  evception  of  one 
>o.ir.  1 89 1. 

Married.  October  4.  iSSo.  .\liss  K.itie  I'.ell. 
(i.ui:;liter  of  I'rcil  and  K.ite  (Sini|i--on)  Smith,  of 
I'lMimulh.  \.  H.  Their  children  .ire:  lliiuh 
.M'iii;i;omei\  ;  ( ieorgie  .May;  ami  Cretcheii  Iloitt 
S.inl.oin. 

GORDON,  Bernard,  Now  Noik  lity.  the 
I'lil,  son  of  Jacob  ,ind  l-'rancis  .S.iiah  (I'.dMkiiil ) 
'loidoii.  ijrandson  of  Isa.ic  t.ortlon.  was  born  in 
liobriiisk.    Russia.       He    received    .111    element. ir\ 


cilucation  in  the  public  sclioois  of  l.ipovet/  and 
Jitomir.  .md  .111  .ic.ulemic  trainiiiL;  in  the  Third 
(lymn.isium  of  Kiev,  Russia.  In  iS.So  he  c.ime 
with  his  parents  to  .America  and  settled  in  New 
York  city.  Two  ye.irs  Liter,  after  an  industrious 
stuily  of  the  Miijjlish  l.in>;u.ine  under  the  instruc- 
tion of  ( leorj;e  E.  ilard\.  now  prolessor  of  I'.iil;- 
lisli  liter.itiire  in  City  Collei;e,  lie  besian  tlie  studv 
of  medicine  under  the  preceptorsiiip  of  Dr.  .Alex- 
ander .\ronson,  anil  m.itriculated  in  the  .Medical 
Dep.irtnieiit  of  the  l.'niversity  of  the  City  of  New 
Sork.  from  which  he  was  graduated  in  June.  1SS5. 
with  tlie  degree  of  .M.  D.  He  imniediatel)  opened 
an  oltice  and  bcfjan  to  pr.utice  medicine  in  .New 
N'ork  city,  at  the  same  time  .ittendint;  a  short  post- 
i;raduate  course  in  the  New  \ork  Polyclinic. 

In  J.uui.iry,  iSSfi.  Dr.  ( lordon  entered  I.idii<;h 
I'niversity.  liethlehem.  I'.i.,  as  a  speci.il  student  in 
mathematics,  an.ilytical  chemistry  and  photOL;r.i- 
phy.  Ilarly  in  June  of  the  same  ye.ir  he  went  to 
lieilin.  ( lermany,  for  post-!.;raduate  studies  in  med- 
icine, and,  liaviiii;  ileMited  himself  especially  to 
obstetrics  and  i;vnecoloi;y  under  the  kite  rrol'essoi 
.Schroeiler.  ami  his  successor.  I'lolessor  (llsh.iusen. 
tor  one  ye.ir.  also  h.ivin;;  l.iken  courses  under  other 
prot'essors  in  the  university,  he  went  up  lor  ewimi- 
n.Uion ;  passed  it:  wrote  a  thesis.  ••  Ijn  Heitr.i:; 
/iir  ( ieschichte  iiud  St.itistic  der  » Isteotomie" : 
detended  it  pulilicly:  and  received  his  diplom.i. 
with   tlie  dej;ree  of  .M.  !)..  from  the   Cniversity  lA 


ni;it.s.\ui)  (,(iKiii'\. 

llerlin.  Octobel  5.  l.'iS7,  His  thesis  w.l^  published 
in  I'leilin.  Dr.  ( iordon  then  returned  to  .New 
\oik  and  resumed  pr.ictice.  In  iNSS  lu'  oruani/ed 
the  Russian  Students'  .Aid  Soiietx.  i<\  which  he 
w.is  tirst  seciet.iry  and  afterw.ird  pi  evident.  In 
l.S.So  he  w.is  .ipnointed  ilinii.d  .i^si^l.mt  in  suri,ei\ 


f 

T 


So6 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


^,.-«.!; 

K^" 
^****» 


at  the  I'ost-tlr.nlii.ito  Mtilicil  ScIkioI  and  ll().s|)ital ; 
ill  iSyo  was  appoiiiti-d  ,i;yiK'C(iloj;ist  to  lictli  Israel 
Dispensary;  anil  since  l8iji  lias  lieen  visitinj; 
gynecologist  to  the  iletli  Israel  Hospital. 

In  Xuvenilier,  1S93,  Dr.  ( iordon  was  appointed 
school  trustee,  to  till  a  vacancy  in  the  board  ot  the 
Seventh  ward  ot".\ew  York  city,  and  was  reelected 
for  a  lull  term  of  five  years,  January  1,  1S95,  to 
January  1,  1900.  In  Xoveniber,  1S94,  he  was 
unanimously  elected  liy  the  faculty  and  hoard  of 
directors  instructor  in  diseases  of  women  at  the 
.New  York  rost-Ciiadiiate  .Medical  School  and  Hos- 
|)ital. 

Dr.  ("lordon  is  a  fellow  of  the  New  York  Acad- 
emy of  Medicine :  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Soci- 
ety of  the  County  of  New  \(>rk  ;  of  the  New  York 
Society  for  the  Relief  of  Widows  and  Orph.ins  of 
.Medical  .Men;  ;uid  of  the  (lernian  Medical  Society 
of  the  City  of  New  N'ork.  Me  arranged  a  "  I  nited 
St;itcs  I'osologiciil  Chart,"'  published  in  .New  \'ork. 
lS()i  ;  is  the  author  of  papers  on  ••  The  Dangers  of 
Delaying  Intubation,"  /'iisZ-cn/if/nr/r  'J<'!irn<!/.  \'ol. 
\'l,  .No.  4,  1891  ;  •'  I'resent  Condition  of  Diir  I'har- 
inacies.  with  .Suggestions  for  Improvement,"  il>i(/.. 
\"ol.  VIII,  No.  2,  1893;  and  is  the  inventor  of 
special  uterine  scissors  for  discission  of  the  cervi.x. 
and  ;i  stem  pessary  for  uterine  liexions. 

.Married.  .April  :;.  1889,  in  .New  York  city.  Miss 
laigenie  (Iruenberg,  a  graduate  of  Keval-Ciymna- 
sium,  Russia,  with  a  gold  med;il  for  e.xcellence, 
tVoni  tlie  Kmpress  of  Russia.  Their  children  are  : 
Stella  and  William  (iordon. 

KEMPER,   General    William    Harrison, 

Muncie,  Indiana,  son  of  .Arthur  Smith  ;uui 
I'atience  (  Bryant)  Kemper,  grandson  of  John  Kem- 
per, was  born  December  \(i,  1839,  in  Rush  coun- 
ty, hid.  He  received  a  common  school  education, 
and  worked  for  nearly  three  years  in  the  printing 
business,  while  residing  in  Iowa  i857-"59:  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  January  1,  1861,  at 
CIreensburg,  Ind.,  under  Dr.  John  W.  Moodey. 
April  iS,  1861,  he  enlisted  as  a  private  in  Com- 
pany 15,  Seventh  Regiment,  Indiana  Volunteers, 
three  months"  service  ;  re-enlisted  and  served  as  hos- 
pital steward.  Seventeenth  Regiment,  Indiiina  \'ol- 
unteers,  from  September  25,  1861,  to  February  20, 
1863,  and  as  a.ssistant  surgeon  of  the  same  regi- 
ment tVoni  February  20.  1S63.  to  July  27,  1864, 
the  expiration  of  the  term  of  enlistment.  He 
then  attended  lectures  at  the  Department  of  .Medi- 
cine and  Surgery  of  the  University  of  .Michigan, 
1864-65,  and  in  the  spring  of  1865,  at  the  Long 
Island  College  Hospital,  from  the  latter  of  which 
institutions  he  was  gnuluated  in  June.  1865  ;  also 
took  a  post-graduate  course  of  instruction  at  the 
Ne\r  York  Polyclinic  in  1886. 

Dr.  Kemper  has  practised  medicine  in  .Muncie, 
Ind.,  since  August,  1865.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Delaware  County  (Ind.)  .Medical  Society,  presi- 
dent, 187c);  of  the  Delaware  District  .Medical 
Society;  of  the  Indiana  State  .Medical  Society,  of 
which  he  was  treasurer  from  1879  to  1885  inclus- 
ive, and  president  in  i886-"87;a  member  of  the 
.American  Medical  Association  :  of  the  Mississippi 
Valley  Medical  .Association  ;  of  the  National  .Asso- 
ciation of  Railway  Surgeons  :  of  the  .American  Pub- 
lic Health  Association;  of  the  (irand  Armv  of  the 


Republic;  of  the  .Military  Order  of  the  l.iyal 
Legion;  a  member  of  the  .Methodist  l^jiisi  ii|ial 
church  and  superintendent  of  its  .Sundav  siIkmiI, 
from  1867-88.     He  is  a  Republican  in  politiis. 

Dr.  Kemper  was  assistant  to  the  cli:iir  of  oiistet- 
rics    and    diseases    of  women.   Central  Colle:;c   ol 


till' 


(i.    W.    II.     KK.MI'I^K. 

Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Indianapolis,  Ind..  dur- 
ing the  session  of  i875-"76;  has  been  a  iiiemlur 
and  .secretary  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  the  .Medi- 
cal College  of  Indiana,  Indianapolis,  since  1890; 
was  coroner  of  Delaware  county,  Ind.,  1870-75; 
and  U.  S.  examining  surgeon  for  jiensions  iVoni 
May,  1872,  to  July,  1S93,  (out  two  years  for 
political  reasons. ) 

Dr.  Kemper  has  contributed  more  than  lil'ty 
articles  to  medical  societies  and  journals,  ann'iig 
them:  " Operation  tor  the  Radical  Cure  of  \'ari- 
cocele,"  Louisville  ;ind  Richmond  Mei/iml  'J-'iii  luil, 
\'ol.  9;  "  F.xophthalmic  Cioitre,"'  Transactions  of 
Indiana  State  .Medical  Society,  1871;  ••Retention 
in  I'tero  of  the  De:id  Fcetus,  Considered  Partic- 
uhirly  with  Regard  to  Its  FiVect  upon  the  .Motlier, " 
//'/(('.,  1875  ;  ■•.AtVections  of  the  (;all-I!ladiler  Tend- 
ing to  Result  in  Cutaneous  liiliary  Fistula.'"  //'/(/., 
1871);  •'  Primary  Cancer  of  the  Lung,"'  //'/</.,  18S2; 
••.Angel-Wing  Deformity,"  //'/</..  1884;  ••  Presi- 
dent's Address." //'/,/..  1887;  ••Is  Labor  Protracted 
by  Farly  Spontaneous  Rupture  of  the  Membranes?" 
.liiii>ii(iii  Piiiitilioiu-y.  X'ol.y;  '•.A  Contribulinii 
to  Medical  Jurisprudence.'"  ihiiL,  \"ol  15  ;  "  Incu- 
ceration  of  the  Placenta  at  Full  Term."" //'/(/.,  X'ol. 
22;  ••Ligation  of  the  Femoral  .Artery,""  ibid.. 
\'ol.  23  ;  "  Syphilipliol)ia,""  /inii<u!ti  .Midital  Join- 
Hill.  Vol.  2;  '•.A  Case  of  Lodgment  of  a  lireedi- 
Pin  in  the  lirain  ;  Removal  on  the  Second  D.iv ; 
Recovery,""  ./wivvi  I/;/   Joiiniat  of  t  lie  .Meilind  i>:- 


•jii-i'. 

(',U1 

Win 


ot 

of 

.Mill 

(it 

llic 

sclio 

1(11111 

.\liin 

Keiu 

IttUl 

I)., 

in-t; 
loui 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURC.KONS   OF   AMERICA. 


507 


■'■  <■>(  the  l,,,v,,| 
i'ldist  i:|,is,  nj,,i| 
SiiiKhiy  sihiMil, 
iiii  in  |)(iliti(  s. 
■  chair  of  (.lisiei- 
ntr.nl  CiiIIcl;,-  of 


i)li.s,  Ind..  (im- 
leen  a  mcnihir 
s  of  the  Mnli- 
sincc  iS(;o: 
ul..  i87o-'75; 
pensions  M-o?ii 
two   years   for 

ore  than  lifty 
irnals,  aninnj; 
Cure  of  \',iri- 
<//<<i/  y,iiii  nol, 
ransacli(in>  of 
"  Kelenlinn 
ideretl  I'.ulic- 
the  .Mollur." 
iladder  TimuI- 
'istiila,"  ilnd., 
"  i/'ii/.,  l.SS:; 
(84;  "I'ri>i- 
)or  l'rotrat:iMl 
Memhrani  - "'" 
Contrihiitii-n 
15  ;  "  Ini'.ii- 

\."Ml/..    \nl. 

rtery."  I'/it'./.. 
Icdiial  Joui  - 
of  a  iireei  i;- 
Second  D.r.  ; 
.Utilitiil ^  .- 


,■«,  i>.  \''il.  8c) ;  ••  \  Study  of  the  Siiliject  of  Spon- 
t.uiiiMi^  kiiptiire  of  the  Aleiulirancs  at  Full  'rerm  of 
(icst.iiiiiii  I'reiedin);  the  ISefjinnin;;  of  Lalior," 
il'iil..  \ol.  S9 ;  "A  Case  of  I'ainfiil  l'araple.L;ia,"' 
yoiii iiiil  of' Xen'nii.i  iiiii/  A/ri//<i/  />/.<iui\i\\.  Vol.  12  ; 

•  •  Oni  Tlioiisand  Cases  of  Labor,  and  Their  I.es- 
M)iis,  '  Mii/hiil  \i-i<.'.i.  \'ol.  5<j :  "A  Case  of  Senile 
(i.iiiLiiine  'I'reated  liy  Amputation,"  riix/iiia  Mali- 
tiil  M'lil/ily,  Vol.  20.      lie  also   reported  a  ease  of 

•  •  I'ddelconia,"  Aiiu-ikan  /'i<iiti/iiiii<r.  \'()l.  .\'l\', 
licini;  the  only  ease  on  record  as  having;  occuried 
in  the  Iriited  .States. 

.\l.inied.  .\ii;;ust  15,  1S65,  .Miss  Harriet  Kem- 
per, of  ( »ska]i)osa,  Iowa.  Their  children  are; 
(iior^etle  .Moodey,  Arthur  Thomson,  and  William 
Wintipii  Kemper. 

COWING,  Hugh  Alvin,  .Muncie,  Ind.,  son 
ot  (iranville  and  Lucy  (.Mor.m)  Cowinj;,  grandson 
of  Insepli  Cowinj;.  was  born  July  2cS,  1.S60,  at 
.Miuiiie.  He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools 
of  Delaware  county.  Ind.,  and  was  ;;raduated  from 
the  .Muiuie  Hi<ih  school  in  18S2.  He  tauj^ht 
mIiooI  ill  Delaware  county  einht  yeais,  i879-'87: 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1886,  at 
.Miincie.  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  (I.  \V.  H. 
Kfiiiper.  of  that  place:  attended  three  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  Miami  .Medical  C<illej;e,  Cincinnati, 
(1.,  mil  received  the  decree  of  .M.  I).,  from  that 
institiitiiin,  .March  11,  1890.  (Jn  iMarch  24,  I'ol- 
lowini;.  Dr.  Cowinfj  entered  into  a  partnership  with 


lllf.ll    A.    (  OWIMI. 

Iii.s  lormer  jir 'cejitor.   Dr.  (1.  \V.    H.    Kemper,  at 
.Miiiicie.  whiel'  -till  continues. 

I'r.  Cnuiiii;  i.s  a  member  of  the  Delaware 
Comity  (  liul. )  Medical  Society,  secretary  in  1893  ; 
a  nienil.ir  of  the  Indiana  State  .Medical  Society: 
liiis  been  secretary  of  the  Delaware  County  lioard 
0!    Health  since   1890:    and  is  a  member  of  the 


Methodist  Lpiscop.il  clnirih.  His  contributions 
to  medical  literature  are:  "Tobacco;  Its  IllVect 
upon  the  Hi:ilth  :uid  .Morals  of  a  Comnuinity : '" 
••  Diseases  of  the  Cornea:  "  ••  l';ir:uentesis  Thora- 
cis," Indiana  Mciliial  Joiiinat,  May,  1892:  "A 
Case  of  Tel;inus  :  Recovery."  //'/</.,  J:uuiary,  1893: 
"Fracture  of  the  Skull:  Report  of  Two  Cases, 
with  Operation  and  Recovery,"  June,  l8()4:  "Re- 
port of  a  C;ise  of  I'urpuni,"  Cnuinnati  l.aiuct- 
I'tinic.  January  27,  1894:  History  of  the  Sni;dl- 
I'ox  Fpidemic  ;it  .Muncie,  Ind.,  in  1893,  and 
"  .M:inaj;ement  of  an  Outbreak  of  .Sm:ill-l'o.x," 
Twellth  .Annual  Rejjort  of  the  lndi;ina  .St;ite  lioard 
of  Health,  1893. 

.Married,  June  23,  1892,  .Miss  .Alice  i;.  Frey.  of 
Cincinnati,  O.  They  have  one  child,  Kemper 
Frey  Cowini,'. 

PORTER,  George  Loring,  Hrid^'eport, 
Conn.,  born  at  Concord,  N.  IL,  .April  29,  1838,  is 
the  son  of  Cieoifje  and  Clarissa  (Ayer)  I'orter : 
jjrandson  of  Isaac  I'orter.  who  was  of  the  seventh 
^enenition  from  John  I'orter,  who  left  lOn^land 
April  25,  1^145,  upon  the  .Inn  ami  l:li:abclli. 
and  settletl  in  Ilinj;li:im,  .Mass.  :  also  j;r:indson  of 
I'eter  Ayer,  descended  from  .Simond  Aver,  who 
left  Fnnland  e;irly  in  iC)35,  ui)on  the  hurcasc, 
:ui(l  settled  in  ILiverhill,  .Mass. 

Oeoifje  Loriiij;  I'orter  was  a  student  at  the 
Little  I'.liie  .Xcademy,  Farmin.nton,  .Me.,  was 
•graduated  from  the  I'embroke  (N.  II.)  .Academy 
in  1853:  from  the  New  London  (.\.  II.)  .Academy 
in  June,  1855,  and  from  Brown  I'niversity,  Provi- 
dence, R.  L,  .A.  .M.,  in  1859.  He  read  medicine 
with  Dr.  J.  I'.  Dake,  at  I'ittsbiirKli,  I'a.,  1859-60, 
and  was  under  the  preccptorshi|)  of  Drs.  lirinton 
;ind  DaCosta.  I'liiladelphiit,  I';i.,  i86o-Y)2  :  attend- 
ed two  i;eneral  and  three  special  courses  of  lectures 
at  Jet'ferson  .Medical  College,  I'hil:idelphi:i.  wliidi 
institution  conl'erred  u|)on  him  the  degree  of  M. 
1).,  in  .March,  1862.  On  April  29,  following.  Dr. 
I'orter  passed  the  army  medical  e.vamining  bo;ird 
at  I'hilailelphia,  and  w;is  assigned  to  duty  as  ;i 
"proof  candidate'"  at  the  general  hospital  at 
Stnisburgh,  Va.,  where  he  reported  for  duty  to 
.M.ijor-(;enenil  liaiiks,  .May  10,  1862.  On  the  25th 
of  the  same  month,  when  the  I'nion  forces  retreat- 
ed down  the  Shenandoah  \'alley,  Dr.  I'orter  volun- 
teered to  remain  with  the  sick  and  wounded,  and 
was  captured  by  Colonel  .Asliby,  of  the  Virginia 
cav.alry  :  but  ( leneral  "Stonewall"  Jackson  at  once 
])laced  him  in  cluirge  of  the  hospital  and  requested 
him  to  care  tor  the  Confederate  wounded  also. 
This  was  probably  the  tirst  recognition  of  the 
right  of  medical  officers  to  chiim  the  protection 
of  the  rules  of  war  governing  non-belligerents  in 
the  War  of  the  Rebellion.  When  the  Cont'ederates 
were  driven  up  the  valley,  he  was  placed  in  charge 
of  the  wounded  iVom  both  armies:  after  the  liattle 
of  Cross  Keys,  \'a.,  established  a  genend  hospital 
for  the  Cermans  of  lilenke's  division  :  on  the  12th 
of  June  was  transferred  to  the  genenil  hospital  at 
Winchester,  \'a.  :  on  the  1st  of  Jul\  was  assigned  to 
I'lest's  battery,  aufl  served  with  it  during  the  sum- 
mer of  1862:  was  present  at  the  liattle  of  Cedar 
.Mountain,  the  combats  along  the  Rappahannock, 
the  second  liattle  of  Hull  Run,  and  the  liattle  of 
.South   .Mountain.     July    17.    i8f)2.    he    was   com- 


5o8 


I'HY.SICIANS   AND    SUKGKONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


c 


missioned  assistant  siirm'on.  l.  S.  ainiy,  witli  the 
rank  of  fust  lieutenant  ;  served  in  llie  ;L;eneral  lios- 
pital  at  lirad(loel<  Uarraeivs,  KredeiJLk,  Md.,  troni 
Septenil)er  17  to  Nnveniber  18,  1.S62:  was  tlieii 
orilered  to  join  the  Army  ol'  tlie  I'litomae  at  Kal- 
moiith,  \'a.,  assijfned  to  the  I'iftli  cavalry,  and 
served  with  tlie  regiment  nntil  May  10.  1864.  lie 
was  present  at  tlie  liattles  of  Krederi(.ksl)urj;,  I!e\er- 
ly  Kord,  (iettysliur},',  lirandy  Station,  'loiUI's 
Tavern,  l''lemin>;"s  Cross- Koatis,  Manassas  (lap, 
Kelly's  Kord,  Middleton,  I'pperville,  Williamsport, 
lioonsboro  (woimded  in  tlie  left  arm),  Kimkstown, 
Fallinj;  Waters,  lieaver  Dam,  Warrenton,  Ashliy's 
(lap.  I'miit  Koyal, Culpepper  Court  House,  and  Mor- 
ton's Kord.  liy  order  of  the  war  department.  Dr. 
I'orter  was  relieved  fnnn  duty  .\|)ril  29,  1S64,  and 
ordered  to  rejjort  at  Washinjjton  :  hut  the  Army  of 
the  I'otomac  severed  its  connection  with  the  r.nlway 
before  the  order  was  received,  and  for  a  time  had 
no  communication  with  the  capital,  and  he  there- 
fore served  with  the  rejjiment  in  the  Wilderness 
campaign.  Alter  the  liattle  of  the  Wilderness  he 
remained  with  the  wounded  at  Krederickshiuti;  for 
a  few  days,  and  was  then  sent,  in  charge  of  the 
first  train  of  wounded,  to  lielle  I'lain,  whence  he 
proceeded  with  dispatches  to  Washington.  He 
often  performed  important  operations  on  the  field 
and  under  a  heavy  fire. 

In  referring  to  his  services  with  the  5th  I'.  .S. 
cavalry,  Captain  Julius  .Mason,  I'.  S.  A.,  addressed 


cil'.nu(,ic   i.oKiNd   l'Oi<Ti:it. 

the  board  of  officers  on  stalV  brevets  as  follows: 
•'  During  this  time  the  regiment  was  engaged  in 
many  battles,  losing  heavilv  in  killed  and  wniinded. 
Assistant-Surgeon  I'orter's  fiithfulness  to  the  sick 
and  woiindeii  is  gratelully  remembered  by  the 
otVicers   and    men ;    and   his  conspicuous  gallantry 


during  the  battles  of  rp|ierville,  .Mdie,  (■(.ttvs- 
burg,  Williamsburg,  Kunkstown,  and  Uranii; 
Station,  where  he  took  the  dead  and  wmindcd 
almost  from  the  hands  of  the  enemy,  entillrs  him 
to  the  greatest  praise  and  consideration.  Ilew.b 
under  my  comm.ind  during  all  the  above  mcnliiimi; 
battles,  and  for  his  gallant  conduct,  ,iiid  fmliiui 
and  intelligent  services  he  is  justly  entitled  in  ,; 
hrr.'ct  iixplain,y  aiiii  a  l<ri-,ct  majority." 

Dr.  I'orter  was  post  surgeon  at  Washinmoi, 
arsen.d  from  .M.iy.  1.SC14,  to  .May,  1867;  was  th. 
only  commissioned  oflicer  present  at  the  burial  i.i 
John  Wilkes  Mooth:  had  medical  charge  of  thr  1  (in- 
spirators, against  I'resident  Lincoln,  imprisoiud  in 
the  old  |)enitentiary  building;  was  present  at  iht 
hanging  of  \\\f:  of  them,  and  accompanied  llu 
others  to  Tortugas. 

Dr.  I'orter  was  brevetted  captain  and  n,.iioi 
.March  13,  1865,  tor  faithful,  gallant,  and  nun- 
torious  service  in  the  field  during  the  War  oi'  tli; 
Rebellion.  In  May,  1867,  he  was  ordered  to 
report  at  St.  I'aul.  .Minn.,  and  was  assigned  in 
duty  at  Camp  Cook,  .Montana,  where  he  reportcil 
upon  the  27th  of  August  following:  served  liiirui;; 
the  spring  of  186S  with  an  expedition  to  the  iiioutli 
of  the  .Mussleshell  river,  :ind  during  .\pril  and  .\l,iy. 
in  addition  to  his  medical  iluties.  did  volnntiir 
service  as  "otficerof  the  d:iy "  to  relieve  tlie  lint 
officers,  who  were  greatly  overworked  by  the  con- 
stant presence  of  hostile  Indians  under  the  com- 
mand of  ••  Sitting  Hull."  Dr.  I'orter  tendereilliis 
resignation,  to  take  elfect  July  18,  1868,  but  as  no 
medical  officer  had  then  reported,  he  continued  on 
duty  until  the  arrival  of  his  successor  ;  then  crossici 
the  continent,  on  horseback  and  alone,  over  tin- 
Lewis  and  Clark  trail,  returned  to  the  li.isten. 
states  by  the  Isthmus  route,  and  h;is  been  in  the 
private  practice  of  medicine  at  liridgeport,  Conn., 
since  October.  1868. 

Since  living  in  Connecticut  he  has  served  in  tin- 
State  National  <  luard  for  seven  years,  tour  yi;irs  ;is 
surgeon  of  the  Kourth  regiment,  and  three  as  nii  il- 
eal director  upon  the  st;ilf  of  lieneral  T.  I..  W.itson. 
the  commanding  general. 

Dr.  I'orter  is  a  member  of  the  liridgeport  .Med- 
ical .Association,  president  in  l87fi-'77:  of  tlie 
K:iirfield  Medic;il  .Association,  president  in  lS,S3: 
of  the  Connecticut  .Medical  Society,  pusidciit  in 
i8S8-'8():  of  the  .American  Medical  .Xssociatioii. 
member  of  the  judicial  council,  l8i)i-'94:  nl  tlio 
.\nuiic:iii  .\cademy  of  .Medicine;  of  the  .Ninth 
International  .Me(lic:d  Congress,  vice-president  ol' 
the  section  on  military  surgery,  1S87:  prcsiilenl  ol 
the  lio;ird  of  healtl.  ot'  liridgeport.  1882-83  :  iiuni- 
ber  of  the  .Military  Order  of  the  Loy.d  Legion:  ol 
the  32(1  ilegree  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity;  ol  iIk' 
(irand  Army  of  the  Republic:  of  the  f)f|iioMH 
.\ngling  .Association:  of  the  Met;ibetchonan  :in(l 
Island  lirook  fishing  and  game  clubs ;  of  the 
Young  .Men's  Christian  .Association:  of  the  Si:i 
Side  Club  :  of  the  llcleetic  Club  :  ,ind  of  the  liridge- 
port Scientific  Society.  He  has  been  visiting  phy- 
sician to  the  llartliird  Retre;it  s'nce  1880:  w.e. 
president  of  the  liridgewater  Library  Association 
in  1879,  and  is  medical  examiner  for  many  lile 
insurance  companies  and  benefit  organizations. 

In  18S2,  Dr.  I'orter  published   in  the  AVrc /.'«;'- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   Sl'KCil-oNS   ol'    A.MI:KKA. 


509 


■■  Aldic,  (,,t(vs. 
n,  and  Kiand'. 
Ill  and  wouiulid 
•my.  cntitl.s  him 
■ration.  IIl-  wa- 
alxivc  nitniiriiui! 
lucl,  and  I'.iuliliil 
■tly  entitled  t..  ,; 
>>ity." 

at  Wa.sliinijtoi, 
•,  1 867  ;  was  tli( 
t  at  the  liiiiial  of 
.■liari^eiif  tliceon- 
ln,  iniprisorud  in 
IS  |)re.senl  al  ilit- 
acLonipanied  the 

itain  and  ndjor 
illant,  and  nuri- 
;  the  War  di  ihr 

was  ordeiid  to 
ivas  assigned  id 
liere  he  leiuirtuii 
j; ;  served  iliiriii;; 
ion  to  till'  mouth 
;  April  and  M.iv, 
1.  did  vciliintuir 
1  relieve  the  line 
rked  by  the  ton- 

under  the  eom- 
•ter  tendered  hi~ 

iSfiS,  Init  .IS  ni' 
iie  continued  nii 
or:  then  ciikmiI 

alone,   over  th. 

to  the  Kasteri. 
has  been  in  the 
dgejiort,  Conn., 

as  served  in  the 

s,  I'onr  ye.irs  :i> 

three  as  nii  h- 

T.  1..  W.its.m, 

idyeport  .Med- 
7(''-'n  :    of  the 

dent  in  tSS^: 
y.  piesideiit  in 
,»1   .\ssiiciation, 

)l-'94  ;  ol'  the 

(it'  the    Ninth 

le-presideni   ol' 

president  nl 

S,S.:-',S3  :  niem- 

y.d    Leyion ;  of 

ernity ;  of  the 
the    Oqniisoc 

etehonan  and 
clubs ;     of   the 

:    of  the    Sea 

of  the  l!iid};e- 

II  visitinj;  pliy- 

le    l.SSo;    was 

ry  .Association 

tor    many  life 

mi/at  ions. 

the  Xiw  i'.n:- 


lan.i  Mtdiiiil  MiUilhly  a  ••  Rejiort  of  a  C.isc  of 
X.iiilliic  Oxide  C.dcidiis."  the  only  specimen  ever 
iei.i".;ni/eil  in  this  country  and  the  ei};hlh  on 
ncoiil:  half  of  the  specimen  has  been  deposited  in 
the  Armv  .\Iedic.d  .Museum  at  \Vashin;;ton,  and 
till  reiu.dnder  in  the  p.itholofjical  museum  of 
Itirersiin  .Medical  College.  He  is  also  the  author 
of  pipers  on  ••  .A  New  Danger  in  Surgery,"  1.SK4; 
••Tiil.al  I'regnancy,"  1S.S3;  ••The  Cost  of  Sick- 
ness to  the  Individual  and  to  the  State,"  president's 
•iildios.  iSSy;  "The  .Medical  I'ractice  Act  in 
t'oiinecticut,"  address  to  the  Connecticut  legislature 
.April.  1.S93;  "The  Kecognition  of  Death,"  1875; 
and  "The  Wave  Theory;  its  .Application  in  .Sick- 
ness," I1S76.  lie  began  the  discussion  on  .Sus- 
pended .Animation,  which  resulted  in  the  p.issage 
of  the  coroner's  law  of  Connecticut,  in  18.S2,  anil 
delivered  the  opening  address  at  the  dedication  of 
the  surgical  building  of  the  Itridgeport  llos|)ital. 

.M.irried,  in  1.S62,  .Miss  Catherine  .Maria,  daugh- 
ter of  .M.  ChalVee,  the  inventor  of  the  ChalVee  cylin- 
der for  vulcani/.ing  rubber,  Providence,  K.  I. 
Their  children  are:  Clara  |-llizabeth,  ( leorge, 
lames  lienton,  luhel,  Lindsay,  .May,  .Alice,  .Aaron, 
llut;li.  (ir:ice,  .Anna,  and  Clarissa  I'orter. 

GOODWILLIE,  David  Henderson,  New 
^oik  city,  born  J.inu.iry  26,  1834,  at  llarnet,  \'t., 
is  descended  from  Scotch  ancestors,  being  the  son 
of  Kev.  Thomas  (I).  D.),  ;in(l  .Alison  (lloge) 
(loodwillie,  grandson  of  Kev.  David  (loodwillie. 
His  lather  and  grandfather  occupied  the  pulpit  of 
the  Presbyterian  church  in  liarnet,  V't.,  for  eighty 
ye.irs,  :iiul  during  that  time  both  served  in  the 
\ermont  legisl.ature  and  held  other  responsible 
civil  ollices. 

D.ivid  H.  (loodwillle's  preliminary  education  was 
conducted  by  his  lather,  who  was  for  many  years 
piesident  of  the  C;dedonia  County  .\cailemy, 
I'eaih.im,  V't.  beginning  In  1S55  he  studied 
medicine  several  years  in  Kdinburgh,  .Scotland; 
returning  to  the  United  .States,  he  matricuhited  In 
the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylv;inia,  Department  of 
.Medicine;  w;is  gr.adu:ited  D.  D.  S.  from  the  I'enn- 
s\lv:inia  College  of  Dental  Surgery,  Phihulelphia, 
ill  1S58  :  attended  lectures  at  the  College  of  Pliysi- 
ci.uis  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York;  at 
the  I'niversity  .Medic:d  College,  .New  York  city; 
and  was  graduated  .M.  D.  from  the  .Medical  Depart- 
iiunt  of  the  I'niversity  of  Vermont,  lliirlington, 
ill  iSfi8.  Among  his  medical  preceptors  were 
His.  D.  Mayes  .Agne'.v  and  K.  .A.  !•".  Penrose  of 
l'hiladel|)hia,  Drs.  j.  K.  I.eaming,  J,  .Marion-Sims, 
J. lines  K.  Wood  and  others  of  .New  ^'ork. 

Dr.  ( ioodwillie  pniclised  medicine  a  short  time 
ill  I'liihulelphia,  then  made  his  permanent  home  in 
.New  York  city.  lie  is  :i  fellow  of  the  New  York 
.\i  .idemy  of  .Medicine  :  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
till'  State  of  .New  N'ork  :  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of 
the  County  of  New  York  :  hononiry  member  of  the 
I.  in.ida  .Medical  Society;  permanent  member  of  the 
.\merican  .Medical  Association,  and  has  repre- 
sented these  societies  :it  medical  meetings  both  ;it 
home  and  abroad  He  w:is  clinic;il  assistiint  to 
the  .Metropolitan  Throat  Hospital,  1875,  and  has 
been  consultant  in  dise:ises  of  the  organs  of  respi- 
iiiinn,    in    the    .New   Nork    Infant    Asylum,    since 


Dr.  (ioodwillie  has  devised  iind  performed  niiinv 
ojierations  in  his  spec  ial  line  of  |ir,ictice,  described 
as  follows  :  ••  .Siibperioste;d  lAtirp.ition  of  Necrosed 
lioue  of  the  .Nose  and  .Ma.\ill,i ,  without  Ivvtern:d 
Incision  ;inil  with  .Subsc(|uent  Keproihiction  of 
lione,  with   no   Delormitv,  "  re.iil   before  the   Inter- 


D.WII)    II.    (KXJDWIl.l.li:. 

national  .Medical  Congress.  London,  1881,  illus- 
trating the  openition,  by  means  of  revolving  surgical 
instruments  and  the  electro-motor,  on  :i  patient 
in  a  London  hospital,  before  members  of  the  con- 
gress:  and  was  the  first,  in  1879,  to  introduce  the 
use  of  revolving  surgical  instruments  and  engine  in 
removing  abnormal  nasal  or  oral  growths,  or 
necrosed  bone,  the  operation  being  described  in  :i 
jiaper  re;id  before  the  Medical  .Society  of  the 
County  of  .New  York,  .April  28,  1879,  and  |)ub- 
lished  in  the  .I/<v//<(//  Rdorii,  ]\.\\s  12,  1879.  His 
writings  also  include  papers  on  ".Surgical  Treat- 
ment of  .Naso-Pharyngeal  Catarrh,"  Join  nal  «l  the 
.tnii'iiiiin  Afei/itiil  .Issihia/ioii,  1880:  ••  Llectricitv 
in  Surgery,  with  Speci;d  Reference  to  Its  Ise  in 
the  .Nose.  .Mouth,  and  Throat,"  before  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  St;ite  of  .New  York,  1 891  ;  "  De;if- 
ness  as  a  Result  of  Nasal  and  Dent;d  DiscMse.  " 
New  N'ork  Acidemy  of  .Medicine,  section  on 
hiryngology  and  rhinology,  18S9;  ••  I'ulmonary 
Consumption:  Can  It  be  Curedr"  "Fibroid 
'I'umors  of  the  .Naso-Pliaryn.\,  :ind  Treatment  by 
.Means  of  the  I^lectro-C.iutery,"  .Medical  Society  of 
the  State  of  .New  York,  1892:  and  ••  Kcclesiastical 
History."  delivered,  by  invitation  of  the  I'nited 
Presbyteriiin  Synod  of  .New  N'ork,  at  the  centen- 
nial annivers:iry,  .August  27,  189!,  of  the  I'nited 
Presbyterian  church  of  liarnit,  \'t.,  of  which  his 
grandf.ither  w.is  the  first  p;istor.  He  is  an  elder  of 
the  Kourth  Presbvterian  church,  .New  N'ork. 


Sio 


l-HVSICIANS   AND   SUKGEONS    OK   AMKKICA. 


C^:: 


In  1S75,  Dr.  (loochvillic  e.stal)lislifcl  a  [irivate 
liospital  lor  the  licttt-r  trcalnu'iu  of  tlie  diseases  ui 
the  Uinfjs,  throat,  mouth,  nose,  ears,  late,  etc., 
tlie  lirst  institution  ol'  tiie  kind  in  liiis  country, 
where  he  is  still  enija^ed.  In  the  eourse  of  this 
pr.ictiee  he  has  lollecled  a  larj{e  nv.iseuni,  eonsist- 
injj  of  preserved  p.itliolojjical  specimens,  colored- 
«a\  easts  of  diseased  parts,  ilhistr.itions  in  oil, 
])hotoi;raphs  and  drawings  of  tlie  niieroseopie 
histoloLty  and  palholony  ol  the  tissues,  and  has  a 
l,irj;e  amount  of  material  in  process  of  i)re|)aration. 
Accompanyini;  tli  -e  illustrations  is  the  history  of 
the  individual  cas.',  method  of  medical  and  surjjical 
treatment,  with  the  instruments  devised  and  used 
1)\'  him.  lie  lias  in  jjreparation  for  publication, 
1S95.  a  work  ei.ihracing  his  experience  in  the 
treatment  of  the  ors;ans  of  respiration  and  the 
associated  parts,  illus'  I'ed  by  cases  in  his  private 
practice. 

Married,    !  u.;,    Mi-s 

New   York   cit_>.     'I'l.ey  !■.: 
daiisihters. 

KKEIDER,  George  is oble,  Sprinsiield,  111., 
born  (>iober  10.  i.S;6.  at  Lani  aster,  Ohio,  is  the 
son  of  Kdmund  Cic  'n  .md  .Mary  ((i.itcs)  Kreidcr; 
grandson  of  .Michati  /.ini  1  rman  Ki.ivier,  M.  I)., 
who  practised  in  l.ancasiei,  ohid.  Iron  ''.^-"55. 
the  year  of  his  death,  and  who  was  secretary,  of  the 
tirst  medical  convention  held  in  Ohio,  1S32  :  in 
I S43  he  was  elected  ijrand  commander  of  the  Knights 


Anna    I'-.    Mcd.ay.  of 
'  two   sons   and  three 


(iEOHtiE  NOIil.l;  KKKIDKK. 

Templars  of  Ohio,  being  the  first  to  hold  that  office 
in  the  state. 

(ieorge  Noble  Kreider  removed  with  his  parents 
to  Jacksonville,  III.,  in  1870.  where  he  was  a  stu- 
dent in  the  Washington  High  school,  and  was 
graduated  A.  If.  from  the  Ohio  Wesleyan  Iniver- 


sity,  Delaware,  Ohio,  in  1S77,  the  course  Irin" 
preparatory  to  the  study  of  medicine:  attended  unc 
course  of  lectures  at  the  .Miami  Medic.d  t'cilk-;;e. 
Cincinnati.  Ohio,  and  two  courses  at  the  .Medicil 
Department  of  the  rniwrsity  (jf  the  City  of  Wn 
York,  taking  his  dei;ree  from  the  last  named  insti- 
tution in  iSSo,  anil  immediately  there.Uter  cum- 
menced  the  practice  of  medicine  .it  Sprin;;lield.  III. 
He  spent  the  year  iS.Sj-'.SC)  in  medic.d  stiidv  in 
\ieuna,  I'aris,  London,  and  a  bacteriological  c<)ur>t 
with  Koch  in  lierlin  :  a  speci.d  course  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  Jena,  (iermany,  in  1S90,  and  also  a  special 
course  in  surgery  in  lierlin  in  l^'j-i-  Dr.  Kteiili-r 
was  president  of  the  Capitol  District  Medic.d  Soci- 
ety in  1S94:  member  of  the  District  .Medical  Soci- 
ety of  Central  Illinois,  vice-])resident  in  lS(^::of 
the  .Vmerican  Academy  of  .Medicine:  of  the  Illi- 
nois .Slate  .Medical  Society,  treasurer  since  lSiji;oi 
the  American  .Medical  .Association  :  of  the  lllindjs 
Slate  lioard  of  Ilealtli,  l.S,S4-"S7,  when  he  resigned: 
of  the  city  l)oard  of  health  since  icSyo:  of  tlie 
.Masonic  orders,  blue  lodge.  cha])ler  and  coni- 
niandery.  having  been  eminent  commander.  l.Si^i- 
■92  ;  ;ind  member  of  the  .Sigma  Chi  college  fr.ilern- 
ity.  He  attended  the  Ninth  International  .Medical 
Congress  at  Washington,  the  Tenth  at  IJerlin.  ami 
the  I'^leventh  at  Rome. 

Dr.  Kreider  has  been  surgeon  to  .St.  John's  llo>- 
pit:il,  .Springfield,  since  1.S92:  consulting  surL;eiin 
to  the  Wab:isli  Kailw;iy  system  hospitals  since  l.Siji . 
In  the  beginning  of  his  practice  he  served  as  s]xcial 
inspector  for  the  slate  lioard  of  health  diirinj;  the 
epidemic  of  small-i)ox  in  i.S.S2-'83.  He  has  per- 
formed ncNirly  all  the  major  surgical  operations: 
supra-pubic  cystotomy,  amputation  :it  hip-jciint. 
lap;irotomies  for  |)el\ic  diseases,  also  successful 
lundjar  and  ileo-colotoniy.  and  various  other  oper- 
ations. 

In  literary  work  he  is  the  author  of  articles  mi 
".V  Case  of  I'loating  Liver  in  tln'  M.ile."  .Ui'ifhii! 
Arret.  1S93  ;  "Congenital  l"istula  of  the  I-ar  :in(l 
Xose,"  the  first  description  of.  winning  the  |iri/e 
olVered  by  the  /ii/i'niti//(<>ici/  'jiiiinial  <>/'  Sii>x,-iy. 
1893;  "A  Case  of  ,Sym|)hyseotomy."  Transaction> 
of  the  Illinois  State  ^iedical  Society.  1893:  "Tie.it- 
ment  of  Habitu;il  Dislocation  of  the  Shoulder- 
Joint."  original  investigation  and  treatment.  St. 
l.iuiis  Courier  otMt''iiiiiit\  1886:  "  Treatment  of 
I'neumonia  by  Tepid  liatlis,"  .Wu'  Jiv/'  Mciiuil 
Reeorii,  1891  :  ".An  .Aseptic  .Surgical  Dressing 
Table."  original  device.  .\Va'  York  Mcilidil  Jour- 
nal. 1893.      He  devotes  his  attention  to  surgery. 

.Married,  Feb.  18,  1894,  .Miss  I!mnia,  daughter  uf 
Dr.  Ceorge  and  Hathaway  (Pickerel)  I'asfield.  nf 
Springfield.  111. 

BAILEY,  George  Dillwyn,  Spiceland.  hu!.. 
son  of  Dr.  Jesse  and  l.ydia  (Townsend)  liailey. 
grandson  of  Joseph  liailey,  was  born  October  1%. 
1845,  at  Flushing,  Ohio.  With  a  preliminary  edu- 
cation obtained  in  the  district  schools,  the  Friend-' 
Select  School  at  Flushing,  and  at  Farlham  Collej;!:. 
Richmond,  Ind.,  he  entered  upon  the  study  nt 
medicine,  in  1866,  under  the  direction  of  his 
father,  at  their  home  in  Flushing :  later  he  read 
with  his  brother.  J.  -Sydenham  liailey,  M.  D.  .it 
Freeport,  (Ihio :  attended  lectures  at  the  Medic.il 
College   of    Indiana.    Indianapolis,   graduating  in 


I'lIVSlCIANS    AND   SURGKONS   OK    AMKUICA. 


;ii 


1S71  :  aiul  in  I1S90  received  speiiiil  iiistiuclion  iVoni 
E.    1;.   Mnntsonicry.  M.    I).,  of  I'liiladelpiiia,  I'a., 

aiul  ilteniled  the  liospit.i!  clinics  dt'tltat  cit). 

I:iiinediatel>' after  tjraduatinj,' in  1S71,  Dr.  Bailey 
eiUircd  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Klushiny, 
ill   p.irtnersliip  with    his    talher,    which    continiieil 


(ii;i)U(iK   Dii.i.wvN  ii.\ii.i;v. 

alHHit  one  vear.  He  then  located  at  Spiceland, 
Inil..  forniinj;  a  partnership  with  Dr.  James  Coch- 
ran wliicli  continued  until  1.SS7.  He  is  one  of  the 
proprietors  and  pliysician  in  charge  of  the  .Mineral 
Spriiijjs  .Sanitarium  in  that  place:  was  one  of  the 
trustees  of  Spiceland  .Vcademy  for  a  luimlier  of 
yo.us;  and  has  been  an  active  worker  for  the  pro- 
liihilion  of  the  liquor  traffic. 

Dr.  ISailev  is  a  niemher  of  the  .Vmerican  Medical 
.\>M>ciati()n  :  of  the  Indiana  .State  .Medical  .Society: 
of  the  Henry  County  (Ind.)  .^(edical  Society,  ami 
of  the  l-"rieiids  church. 

While  doinj;  a  jjeneral  practice,  he  lia.s  given 
considerable  attention  to  gynecological  work,  and 
li.is  invented  among  other  articles,  a  surgical  chair, 
a  converlilile  lounge  and  operating  table,  and  a 
vaL,'iiial  speculum,  which  is  catalogued  by  .\rm- 
stiipiig  vV  Co.,  as  one  of  their  best.     I'nmarried. 

NEWMAN,  Robert,  N'ew  York  city,  son  of 
tlii^lav  l.ebrecht  anil  Rosalie  Jacobinc  (.Molkentin) 
Xiwnian,  was  born  at  Koenigsberg,  tlerniany.  In 
iiS4(j  he  engaged  in  the  Warfor  Liberty,  lighting  in 
the  b.irric.ides,  and  later  as  adjutant  of  the  liattalion 
lliiniburg,  in  the  Palatinate.  The  Liberalists  being 
(lek.ited,  Adjutant  .Newman  accompanied  (ieneral 
SiL;iTs  column  to  Switzerland,  and  later  emigrated 
with  the  refugees  to  .America,  and  having  neither 
frii  luls  nor  funds,  but  with  a  liberal  education  pro- 
ceeded to  earn  the  means  for  a  medical  education, 
anil   became   a   inipil    of   Dr.    Joseph    Kaminerer. 


gynecologist  to  the  (German  Dispensary  in  New 
York  city:  attended  lectures  at  the  New  NOrk 
.Medical  College,  at  Long  Isl.md  Cnlkge  Hos- 
pital, .M.  D.,  in  1865,  and  at  lielleviie  Hos- 
pital Medical  t'ollege,  .M.  D.,  111  1H69.  In 
1SC13,  Dr.  Newman  was  commissioned  .State's 
\'ohiiiteer  surgeon,  .New  \ork.  goiii;;  to  the  front 
several  times  on  s|)eci.il  order  of  the  governor; 
\v;is  physician  to  the  .Northern  Dispens:ir\ ,  iSfi^- 
'65  :  was  ijidseclor  and  chief  of  the  siiigic.il  clinic. 
Long  Island  Colleue  Hiispit:il,  iSCi4-'('i7:  >aiiitar\ 
inspector,  ii<(>^-'<)G.  in  the  Council  of  Hygiene 
:ind  I'ulilic  Health:  district  physici.iii  to  the  .New 
\ork  Lying-in-.\syluiii,  iS65-'-o:  sanitarv  in- 
spector of  the  .Metro|)olit;in  Hoard  of  He.ilth. 
I.S6()-Y)7:  surgeon  to  the  .Northwestern  Dispen- 
siiry,  lS75-'S9:  has  been  consulting  surgeon  to 
the  Ibickensack  Hospital  since  iSS.S,  to  the 
ISayonne  Hospital  since  iSSy,  to  the  Home  for 
.\ged  and  Infirm,  at  \'onkers,  .N.  Y.,  since  1S91. 
and  to  the  ( ierman  Dispensary,  West  .Side.  New 
York  city,  since  1.S93. 

Dr.  Newman  was  one  of  the  t'ounders  of  the 
.Medico-Legal  .Society  of  New  \ork,  in  1.S67,  and 
w;is  its  tirst  vice-president:  is  a  member  of  the 
Medic.il  Society  of  the  County  of  .N\w  ^'ork,  1S64: 
of  the  .New  N'oik  Pathological  Society.  I.sr^i4:  of  the 
.Medical  Societv  of  the  .St.ite  of  .New  \mk,  to  which 


i  y 


KdMKKT    \l:WM.\\. 

he  reported  the  results  of  his  investigations  of 
consanguineous  marriages  in  1.S69,  having  been 
a|)pointed  a  committee  tor  that  purpose:  was  one 
of  the  t'ounders  of  the  p'orensic  Society:  member 
of  the  New  \'ork  Medico- Historical  Society,  1865: 
corresponding  secretary  of  the  .Alumni  .\ssociation 


1 


Sta 


I'HYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


of  liellevuL-  Hospital  Medical  College.  l.S79-"S3. 
vice-president  in  1S74:  a  memlier  of  the  board  of 
maiKifiers  of  the  Alinnni  .-\>sociation  nf  Long 
Island  College  Hospital  since  its  organization  in 
1880,  vice-president  in  1883,  and  president  in 
1884:  member  of  the  New  York  Physicians' 
Mutual  .Aid  .Associ.ition ;  New  ^ork  .Society  for 
the  Relief  of  Widows  and  Orphans  uf  Medical 
.Men;  New  York  County  Metiical  .Assuciation : 
New  York  State  Medical  .Association  :  .New  York 
Society  of  Medical  Jurisprudence  and  State  .Medi- 
cine ;  .New  York  (lerman  .Medical  Society:  I'ellow 
of  the  American  Klectro-Therapeutic  Associatimi : 
honorary  member  of  the  followini; :  Berlin  Cre- 
mation Society:  the  Danbury  (Conn.)  Medical 
.Society:  and  Ulster  County  .Medical  .Society. 
.Member  of  the  Northwestern  .Medical  and  .Surgical 
Society,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  founders  in 
1869,  and  president  in  1875. 

Dr.  .Newman  has  made  a  special  study  of  elec- 
trolysis, and  his  method  of  treating  strictures  liy 
this  means  h.is  been  successfully  practised  since 
1871.  He  was  the  tirst.  in  1866,  to  remove  a 
tumor  with  a  galvano-cautery  battery,  taking  anti- 
septic prec.iutions,  with  drainage  and  washing  of 
al)dominal  cavity.  In  1886  he  devised  the  gal- 
vano-cautery sound  for  the  treatment  of  hypertro- 
phied  prostate,  and  is  the  origin.-itoroftheelectrodes 
l)earing  his  name.  He  read  a  paper  in  (jerman  on 
••  Electrolysis,"  at  the  Intern.-itional  Medical  Con- 
gress, Berlin,  1890,  and  prep.ared  an  article  on 
the  same  subject  for  the  Tiiiu's  a/ii/  A\x'sUr,  Phila- 
delphia, 1893.  Itesides  these  he  has  contributed 
many  articles  to  medical  literature,  and  h.is  deliv- 
ered clinical  lectures  in  Philadelphia  and  Chicago, 
and  an  article  on  ••  Crem.ation."  published  in  the 
Sanitarian,  1893. 

Afarried,  in  1877,  Miss  Ada  B.  K.  Blackwell 
(.Mass.),  and  had  two  children. 

McCHORD,  Robert  Caldwell,  Lebanon. 
Ky.,  son  of  Robert  C,  and  Laura  (Hynes) 
.McChord,  grandson  of  John  .McChord.  was  born 
.November  1,  1S51,  at  Springfield,  Ky.  Educated 
in  the  High  schools  of  his  native  town  and  of  Leb- 
anon, and  at  Centre  College.  Danville.  Ky..  he 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine,  in  1S72.  at 
Lebanon,  with  Dr.  Robert  C.  P.almer.  of  that 
place ;  .ittended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Louisville  .Medical  College.  Ky..  and  w.is  grad- 
uated F'ebru.iry  25.  1875:  also  took  a  course  of 
instruction  at  the  New  York  Polyclinic  and  at  the 
New  York  I'ost-C.raduate  .Medical  .School  and  Hos- 
pital in  1887.  and  again  at  the  New  York  I'oly- 
clinic  in  1890. 

Dr.  .McChord  has  practised  his  profession  at 
Lebanon  since  March  11.  1S75.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  .American  Medical  .Association:  of  the 
.Mississippi  Valley  Medical  .Association :  of  the 
Kentucky  State  .Medical  Society,  vice-president  in 
1889;  of  tlie  Marion  County  .Medical  Society, 
.secretary  1S78  to  189;:  of  the  Scotch-Irish 
Society  of  Kentucky:  was  president  of  the  L'.  -S. 
board  of  pension  examiners,  1S83  to  1SS8:  nomi- 
nator for  the  Eciuitable  Life  .Assurance  Company 
of  New  York :  health  officer  of  .Marion  county. 
Ky.,  188910  1896,  and  surgeon  to  the  Knoxville 
Branch  and  to  the  Southern  Division  of  the  Cum- 


berland and  Ohio  Branch  of  the  Louis\illi.  ci 
Nashville  Railway:  and  a  member  of  the  Suutii- 
em  Presbyterian  church. 

.M.arried,    February    1:;,    1880.    .Miss    Li//ii.-    I.. 
Harri.son,  of   Lebanon,  Ky.     Their  children   .irc: 


KOHKRT   CAI.DWKI.I.    MCCH(IKI). 

William  C,  Charles  H.,  Robert  C,  Jr.,  V.Wa 
Lisle,  .and  Alfred  H.  .McChord. 

OAFEN,  Clarke,  Kankakee,  111.,  Ix.rn  July 
21,  1850.  near  .Morgantown.  West  \'irginia.  is 
the  son  of  Daniel  "SX.,  and  .Ann  (White)  Capen: 
grandson  of  Stephen  (Japen.  who,  although  a  1  Hui- 
ker,  fought  throughout  the  Revolution,  and  alter- 
ward  surveyed  a  large  part  of  Western  I'ennsyl- 
vania  and  located  some  of  the  principal  towns. 

After  obtaining  an  academic  education  in  the 
.Monongahela  Academy,  .Morgantown,  al'terward 
merged  in  the  University  of  West  \'irginia,  and  at 
special  schools,  he  commenced  the  study  of  nudi- 
cine,  in  Octolier,  1872,  under  Prof.  W.  E.  ijiiiiie. 
president  of  the  College  of  Physicians  and  .Sur- 
geons of  Chicago,  and  Dr.  D.  C.  Stillians.  in  Clii- 
cago  •  took  a  three  years"  course  at  the  Chic.ii;i' 
.Medical  College,  graduating  therefrom  in  .March, 
1875. 

Dr.  (lapen  w.as  interne  in  Cook  County  Hospital. 
Chicago,  1 874-7 5,  receiving  a  diploma  for  his  ser- 
vice; was  assistant  pliysician  to  the  Wisconsin 
State  Hospital  for  Insane,  Madison,  i87}-78:  "as 
])rofessorof  medical  jurisprudence  in  the  I'nivirsity 
of  Wisconsin,  Law  Department,  .\Ladison.  iS;''- 
"88,  and  meanwhile  was  graduated  LL.  B.,  from 
the  same  institution  in  1887,  and  licensed  to  pr.ic- 
tice  in  the  United  States  courts.  He  also  received 
a  diploma  for  service  in  the  Illinois  Eye  and  l^ar 
Infirmary  in  1876.  Dr.  Gapen  resided  and  pr.ic- 
tised  medicine  in  Omaha,  Neb.,  from  the  auti::;in 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


5"3 


,,i  iSSS  until  July,  1892,  beinjj  commissioner  of 
healtli  tor  two  years  of  that  period.  .Since  July  12, 
1S92.  lie  li.is  Ijeen  superintendent  of  the  Illinois 
K.istciii  Hospital  for  the  Insane,  Kankakee.  This 
institution  constitutes  the  larjjest  hospital  for  the 
insane,  on  the  cottaj;e  plan,  in  the  world,  enihrac- 
inf  nil 're  than  sixty  buildinjjs,  with  a  capacity  for 
nearly  twenty-two  hundred  jiatients.  While  at 
M-idisou  he  did  a  fjeneral  practice,  outside  his 
other  duties,  from  1 879-87,  and  was  an  examiner 
tor  pensions.  i.SSo-'S8. 

Dr.  (iapen  devotes  his  attention  to  mental  and 
nervous  diseases,  medical  jurisprudence,  and  psy- 
cholnijv,  and  is  the  author  of  numerous  [japers  in 
these  departments.  The  dapen  shower  bath  app.i- 
r.itus.  which,  as  in  use  at  Kankakee,  has  a  capacity 
iiflive  hundred  ])ersons  daily,  securing  to  each  a 
w.irm  liltered  water  bath  and  plunj;e,  and  the 
Octojius  Lawn  Sprinkler,  which  irrigates  eight 
acres  of  lawn  a  day,  are  among  his  inventions, — no 
patents. 

I)r.  ("..ipen  is  a  member  of  the  Chicago  Medical 
Societv  :  of  the  American  Medical  Association  ;  of 
the  American  I'ublic  Health  Association;  of  the 
American  I'sychological  Association  ;  of  the  Kan- 
b.kee  County  .Medical  Society,  etc. 

M.uried,    October     16,    1875,    .Miss    Jennie   C. 


CI..\UK1-;  (lAl'I.X. 

Sw.uison.  of  Chicago.     Their  children  are  :  Anna, 
Flora,  ('.race,  .Mildred,  and  Jennie  ( Iapen. 

TOLLES,  Clarence  Weston,  Claremont. 
\.  II..  son  of  Dr.  Nathaniel  and  Jane  (Weston) 
Tolles.  grandson  of  John  Tolles.  was  born  .April 
30,  1.S45,  in  Claremont.  .Vtter  attending  the  Xor- 
wicli  (Vt.)  I'niversity  three  years,  he  entered  upon 
the  >!i\ily  of  medicine,  in  iSfij,  under  the  direction 
othi^  talher.  Nathaniel  Tolles.  .M.  I).,  at  Claremont ; 
33 


took  one  course  of  lectures,  e.acli,  at  the  I  )epartment 
of  .Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the  I'niversity  of  .Michi- 
gan, Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  and  liellevuc 
Hospital  .Medical  College,  receiving  the  degree 
of  .M.  D.,  from  the  last  named,  in  1868;  was  a 
student  for  one  year,  1S74,  in  the  University  .Medi- 


ci..\ki:\(i:   Wl.sKiN   Tol.I.ES. 

cal  College,  London.  Kng..  and  has  taken  two 
post-graduate  courses  in  the  New  York  I'olvclinic, 
1S87  and  1893. 

Dr.  Tolles  was  located  in  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Claremont  tVom  .\pril  to  .September,  1868; 
w.as  then  at  llrooktield.  .Mo.,  until  .March.  18(19; 
at  San  Krancisco,  Cal.,  until  1871,  then  returned 
to  Claremont.  .N.  H. 

He  is  a  memlier  of  the  San  I'raiicisco  .Medical 
Henevolent  Society:  of  the  Connecticut  X'alley 
.Medical  Society:  of  the  .Nc-w  Hampshire  .Medical 
Society:  of  the  .Masonic  iVaternitv;  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Claremont  Hoard  of  Health.  lSS2-"85: 
and  has  been  senior  surgeon  of  the  Claiemont  Cot- 
tage Hospital  since  189  V 

.Married,  in  1875.  .\Iiss  Kmeline  V .  Churchill. 
N'armouth,  N.  .S.  Their  one  child  is  .Arthur 
Cluircliill  Tolles. 

BOOTH,  James  Arthur,  New  N  ork  city,  son 
of  Ralph  Wilcov  and  Julia  (Daily)  I'.ooth,  grand- 
son of  Ralph  Wilcox  llootli.  was  born  .Mav  31, 
1 856.  at  rrovidence.  K.  I.  He  prejiared  for  col- 
legi'  at  Cornwall  Institute.  New  N'ork.  X.  V.  :  was 
graduated  I!.  .\..  tVoiu  Columbia  College.  .New 
York  city,  at  the  close  of  the  tour  ye.irs'  course  in 
1878.  and  at  once  m.itriciil.ited  in  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .New  ^'ork, 
the  medical  dep.utment  of  Columlii.i  College, 
where  he  was  under  the  preceptorship  of  Drs. 
Thomas  T.  Saliiiie.   Fr.mcis  Delatield.  and  F.  H. 


r 


S"4 


PHYSICIANS   ANO   SURGEONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


Markoi- :  atlcndi'd  tliri'f  louisus  of  lettiircs  at  this  of  Louisiana,  imw  'riiianc  I'nivcrsity,  and  w.i 
inKtitutioii.  and  alter  uraduation  in  iSSi,  st-rvcd  as  j;radiiatcd  tlicrcfroni  in  iS^mj:  he  altcndtd  tw, 
interne  in  St.  Luke's   Hospital,  from  1.SS2  tii  1.S.S4 


o 


iJr.  liootli  lias  pr.utiseil  niedicine  in  .New  York 
city  only,  wliere  he  has  lieen  assist.mt  physician  to 
the  .Manhattan  I\vc  and   ICar  Hospital  since   18.S5; 


J.\Mi;s   .MdlllK    nnOTH. 

consulting  ])liysician  to  the  Krench  Hospital  since 
1895  :  and  consulting  physician  to  the  .New  York 
Throat  .ind  Nose  Hospital  since  1894.  He  is  a 
mend>er  of  the  New  York  I'.ithnlogical  Society:  of 
the  New  York  .\caileniy  of  .Medicine:  of  the  .Meil- 
ic.d  .Society  of  the  County  of  .New  York  :  of  the 
New  York  .Neurological  .Society :  of  the  .\nierican 
Neurological  .Association;  of  the  New  York  Physi- 
cians" .Mutual  Aid  .Association  :  of  the  New  York 
Camera  Club:  and  of  tlie  .New  York  .\tldetic  Clul). 
liefore  the  medical  societies  named,  he  lias  read 
papers  on  ••  I'rogressive  .Muscular  Atrophy  with 
Hemian.esthesia."  ••Two  Cases  of  Tumor  of  Cere- 
bellum with  .\utopsy,"  "Cases  of  Hysteria  Treated 
by  Hy|)notism,"  "Treiitment  of  Chorea,"  ••  Re- 
port of  Light  Cases  of  (Iraves"  Disease,"  ;uiil 
"  Thvroidectoniy  in  (Ir.ives"  Disease."  .Neurology 
receives  his  chief  attention. 

.\Lirried,  December  22.  1SS7,  .Miss  Cornelia 
Arnold  Olcott,  of  I.rooklyn,  .\.  Y.  Their  cliil- 
dren  are :  .Artliur  Olcott,  Julian  Wahlo.  Lric,  and 
Helen  Monicat  liootli. 

SALE,  Eugene  Paul,  Memphis,  Tenn.,  son 
of  Judge  John  liurruss  .md  .Sue  (Turner)  Sale, 
grandson  of  Rev.  .Alexander  Sale,  was  l)orn  June 
15,  1S45,  at  Courtlantl,  Ala.  After  a  literary 
course  at  Lagrange  College,  Ala.,  he  began  to  read 
medicine,  in  iiS66.  at  .Al)erdeen,  .Miss.,  under  Dr. 
Faulkner  H.  Lvans :  attended  two  courses  of  lec- 
tures at  the  Medical   Department  of  the  L'niversity 


courses  at  St.  Thonns'  Hospital  .Medic.d  t  ..ilc;;(, 
London,  Lng.,  in  l.S74-'75.  and  while  ai.ni.n. 
visited  the  various  hdspitals  of  I'aris,  LoruMn, 
lulinburg.  .uid  Dublin:  also  took  a  posl-gi.i(lu,ui- 
course  of  instruction  .it  the  New  N'ork  INiKilini, 
and  the  .New  York  I'ost-Craduate  .Medic.d  Sdii.,.! 
:tnd  Hospital.  iS.SS. 

Dr.  .Sale  pr.ictised  medicine,  when  not  aliiiuliii;; 
lectures,  at  .Aberdeen.  .Miss..  I'rom  lUfn)  to  j.ir.. 
uary,  1SS9,  then  changeil  his  residence  to  Mem. 
phis.  Tenn.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Ameiicin 
.Medical  .Association  :  of  the  .Medical  Soi iitv  01 
.Mississippi,  president  in  l.S.So;  of  the  Mcdiral 
.Society  of  the  State  of  Tennessee;  of  the  Tr;- 
State  .Medical  Society  of  Tennessee,  .Arkans.is,  ami 
.Mississip|)i ;  of  the  .Memphis  .Medical  Soiiet). 
president  in  1893:  of  the  .Medico-Legal  Socielvui 
.New  York;  of  the  .Ninth  International  .Miiliul 
Congress,  a  member  of  the  council:  and  of  tin- 
Tennessee  and  Chickasaw  social  chilis. 

Dr.  .Sale  contines  his  practice  to  surgerv  ami 
gynecology.  an<l  h;is  duplicated  ne:irly  ail  tlic 
major  operations,  including  cieliotomies,  ani|m- 
t.itions,  e.vcisions — two  cases  in  the  latter  opir.i- 
tion  being  particul.irly  wurthy  of  note  :  ••  ( )peiali(iii 
for  an  Arterio-Xenous  .Vneurism  of  the  Cnnimon 
Carotid  Artery  ;ind  Jugular  X'ein,  with  Recovirv  01 
Patient."  .hiieiimn  yi>iii naloftlie  Mctiiiat Siifum. 


i;i(,i;m.  I'.m  i.  s.m.i;. 

and  ••  .\  Dissecting  .Aneurism  of  the  Feii.'U.il 
Arterv  Involving  Nearlv  all  of  the  Inner  AsptU  "t 
the  Thigh." 

He  is  also  the  author  of  an  article  on  ••Coluu- 
omy  f<ir  Conjoint  IC.vtra-  and  Intra-l'terine  la- 
tation,"  S't~w  OiUans  Jounuil  of  Meiiuiiie,  (Vto- 


versity,  and  h.i. 
lie  altfiKkd  i«i| 
.Meilic.il  Clle^i., 
11(1  wliili-  .iiirii.il, 
Paris,  l.diulnn. 
k  a  |)ost-;;r.i(lu,m- 
>  Vurk  I'lilulini, 
:  .Medical   ScIkimI 

len  not  .iticndin;; 

nil     I.S61;    III     |,,|.. 

ddcnce  to  Mciii- 
)!'  the  .AiiR-ricin 
;<lical    Soii.ty  01 

of  the  Midic-i: 
ee;  of  the  Tri- 
V,  Arkans.is.  am: 
WeiHcal  .Sotieiv. 
-lA'Kal  .Soeiely  ni 
national  .Midic.il 
cil ;  and  oi  tlu 
hd.s. 

to  siir^jcry  an(i 
nearly  ail  [he 
iotoniifs.  .iiii|m. 
the  latter  opiu- 
;)te  :  ••  ( IpLTiition 
of  the  CnmniDii 
with  Kicovirv  01 
Mtt/i('iil  Siiiihis, 


i  the  l-'eir.-r.il 
nner  Asptil  "1 

le  on  ••  Culiol- 
a-Tterine  i  a- 
\leiiuiiii\  ( 'i-to- 


PHYSICIANS   ANU   SURGIIONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


biT.  I  ;'o.  and  is  the  originator  of  two  uterine 
>|)eciil.i,  .1  uterine  dil.itor,  a  uterine  tournii|uel,  and 
of  spvM.d  iillier  surKieal  conveniences. 

M. lined,  in  1S71,  Miss  .M.iry  lidnionds  .Sykes,  of 
\1riiIiiii,  Miss.  Their  children  are:  l-^a  I'aul- 
iiif,  l.illi.in,  and  .Mildred  .Sale. 


i.icwis  scimoi.i.it. 

SCHOOLER,  Lewis,  Des  Moine.s,  Iowa,  son 
III  iJeiij.iniiii  Harrison  and  .Mary  ( llujjhes)  Schooler. 
i;ranil.M)n  of  William  .Schooler,  was  horn  March  17. 
1.S4S.  in  Bartholomew  county,  liid.  He  com- 
pleted a  course  at  the  llartsville  (Ind.)  .Academy. 
.ind  llieii.  upon  I'resident  Lincoln's  call  for  troops, 
onlisled  in  the  I'.  S.  army,  at  the  a);e  of  fourteen, 
liftei  11.  and  ajjain  when  he  was  si.xteen  years  of 
a^e.  the  last  time  gettinj;  olT  because  his  father  had 
heconie  tired  of  jjeltinj;  him  out.  and  he  served  as 
private  and  non-conimissioned  ot'ncer  in  Coiii]iany 
A.  One  Hundred  I'orty-hlth  Indi.uia  Infantry,  from 
laiiu.ii\  7.  iiSfi,,  to  .March  1.  iSf/).  He  read  med- 
icine with  Dr.  A.  J.  Banker,  of  Columlius.  Ind., 
(liirinj;  the  year  l87r,  and  with  l)r.  |.  .S.  (iillette. 
of  liiu.i  Centre,  low.i,  in  1S7.;  ;  attended  one  course 
of  lei  tines,  e.icli.  at  the  Louisville  .Medical  College, 
and  the  Kentuckv  School  of  .Medicine.  Louisville, 
ihe  Litter  of  which  institutions  conlerred  upon  him 
the  ilei;ree  of  M.  I).,  June  2S,  i,S78. 

I)r.  Schooler  practiseil  medicine  at  .Sheldahl. 
Knva,  fioiii  .March,  1875,  to  October.  1879;  was 
llieii  at  Nevada,  Iowa,  until  18S3;  and  at  IJcs 
Mi'iiies  since  the  latter  date. 

1  '1 .  Schooler  was  elected  dean  of  the  Iowa  Col- 
lege of  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons,  IJes  .Moines, 
linv.i,  in  1886,  which  he  still  holds,  and  has  also 
lieen  professor  of  the  science  and  art  of  clinical 
siir;,aiy  in  the  same  institution  since  1886.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  Iowa  State  Medical  Society,  pres- 


ident in  1894;  of  the  Southwestern  Obstetrical 
and  (lynecologicil  .Assoi  iatiiin,  president  in  1804; 
of  the  Centra'  District  .Medical  .\ssoci.ition  ;  of  the 
.Missouri  \'alh'y  .Medical  .Society:  of  the  I'olk 
County  .Medical  .Society;  of  the  Amerii.in  .Medic.il 
Assodation;  was  a  member  of  the  l'.  .S.  pension 
board,  l88i;-'93  ;  adviser  to  the  board  of  he.illh  of 
Des  .Moines,  l89|.-'<p  ;  and  .1  member  of  the  orders 
of  .Masons,  Kni).;lits  of  I'ythias,  and  of  the  ( irand 
Army  of  the  Kepublic. 

Dr.  Schooler  devotes  his  ;ittention  exclusivelv  to 
siirjjery,  and  h;is  performed  ne.irly  ,dl  the  oper.i- 
tions  common  to  the  jjeneral  sur^;eon,  including 
many  ovariotomies,  hip-joint  amput.itions,  livsterec- 
lomies,  etc.,  besirles  lonductinj;  ;i  sur;^ical  clinic.it 
the  Cottage  Hospital,  Des  .Moines.  He  has  lon- 
tributed  to  (.iiullaiii's  MiiiUat  yiniriial.  Kiihuk 
Cily  /iiiit'x.  l)/iui/iii  CliiiK ,  MciHiitl  Xr.cs,  and 
other  journals,  ;irticles  onsiich  subjects  as  ••  Tuniois 
of  the  Heart,"  "The  Curette  in  llerine  Siirgcrv," 
•'.\ppen(licitis,"  ••.Appendicitis  with  KelVrenie  to 
Life  Insurance,"  etc. 

Married,  .May  31.  1876,  .Miss  .Alice  J.  Hoskins, 
of  .Story  county.  Iowa.  Their  ihildren  are: 
Bl.mche,  Dean.  lilva.  Hazel,  and  Ward  Schooler. 

ROBERTS,  Algernon  Sydney,  Philadelphia, 
I'a.,  son  of  .Algernon  S.  and  .S.irali  (C.irstairs) 
Roberts,  grandson  of  .\lgernon  S.  Roberts,  was 
born  December  ir;,  1855.  in  I'hil.idelphia.  Ildii- 
cated  at  I  l.illowell's  and   Laslburn's  schools,  under 


.\l.(ii:UNl>.N    SMIM'.V    KDIil.UTS. 

private  tutors  at  home,  and  at  Haverford  College, 
I'hiladelphia,  he  matriculated  in  the  I'niversity  of 
I'ennsvlvania,  Department  of  .Medicine,  in  1873, 
Prof.  \V.  W.  Keen  being  his  i)reccptor :  :ittended 
three  full  spring  courses  of  lectures  at  this  school, 
and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  1877. 


r 


516 


I'HYSICIANS    ANU   SUKGIiONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


Dr.  Kohcrts's  entire  |)rofessi(>nfil  life  has  been 
Kpeiit  in  I'liiladelplii.i:  as  liistructdr  in  ortliopx-dlc 
surgery  in  the  Inivorsity  ol  I  jnnsylvania,  Depart- 
nient  of  Mciliciiie,  iSSj-'SS;  (^ener.il  Mir^i'iin  to 
the  riiilailelphia  Hospital,  |S7J-"S5;  surgeon  to 
the  Kpiscopal  Hospital,  oiit-p.itient  dep.irtnu-nt, 
iS/ij-'So:  anil  assistant  surj^eon  to  the  New  Nork 
*  »rth()p.L'ilic  Hospital,  iSSo-'Sj,  relirinj;  from  prac- 
tice in  18.S9.  He  served  in  the  einernency  corps 
of  the  state  militia,  in  the  coal  rej;ion  riots  of  I'enn- 
sylvania,  in  1877. 

To  medical  literature  Dr.  Kolierts  has  contrib- 
uted articles  on  ••Club  Koot,"  Wood's  ll.uulbnok 
of  the  .Medical  .Sciences;  "I'ott's  Dise.ise,"  Cyclo- 
p.edia  of  the  Diseases  of  Children  ;  ••  Knock  Knee 
and  l!o\v  \.vjis,"  .]/ri/i,<i/  .Vi'ri'i,  i.SSS;  "Chronic 
.\rticul.ir  Osteitis  of  the  Knee-joint  and  Descrip- 
tion of  a  .New  .Mechanic.d  Splint,"'  i7'i(/.,  Jidy  2(>, 
18S4;  "The  Spinal  .\nthrop.ithies,"  beiny  a  clini- 
cal report  of  six  cases  of  Charcot's  joints,  I'/i/W., 
February  14,  1SS5  :  "Clinical  Lectures  on  Ortho- 
|),edic  Surgery,"  delivered  at  the  I'hiladelphia  Hos- 
pital, //'/(/.,  .March  13  and  jo,  iSSfi,  anil  February 
4  and  i8,  iSSS;  "  Del'orniily  of  the  Fore-.\rni 
and  Hands,"  ///,■  .hniii/.i  «/'  .V«;vivr,  Febru.iry, 
iSSfi;  and  "Fl, it-Foot:  A  .New  Plantar  Spring  for 
its  Kelief,"  Mt'ifiiii/  iiiid  SiDXhal h'l'poilcr,  April  U. 
iSJSi).  In  surj,dcal  instruments  he  has  devised 
new  knee  splints,  a  club-loot  brace,  and  a  brace 
for  spinal  paralysis. 


■lid' II    f  fllf 


Wll.l.lAM    THOMAS    lilSIIUl'. 

BISHOP,  'William  Thomas,  Ilarrisburs. 
I'a.,  born  .Novemi)er  11.  1S40,  at  I  lummelstown, 
I'a.,  is  the  son  of  William  I'homas.  attorney-at- 
law,  and  Caroline  C.itliariiie  (Walker)  liisho]): 
grandson  of  Charles  Carroll  liishop,  born  in  lialti- 
niore,   Mil.,  and  an  ofttcer  in   the  War  of   1S12: 


grniuison  of  Kev.  Sator  Thomas  W.ilkti.  .iLm, 
born  in  llaltintore,  and  an  officer  in  the  W.ir  (.; 
1.S12;  gre.it-Hrandson  of  Kev.  William  bi>lio| , 
born  at  .Snow  Hill,  .Mil.,  a  descendant  uf  .in  l.ii;;. 
lish  family  who  settled  in  \ir)i;ini.i  in  early  Colnm,,! 
times. 

Willi.im  Thomas    ilishop  was  eihicited,     '   ■■il\, 
in  the  public  schouls,  at  the  Hi^h  schoo 
risburj;,     and    by    private    instruction    in  „: 

studies.  He  read  medicine  with  his  unclr,  Ijr 
Charles  Henry  liishop;  .served  in  the  arm\ ,  y^Uz- 
'fij,  as  a  private,  orderly  sergeant,  and  scion.l 
lieutenant  of  Pennsylvania  regiments;  was  then 
engaged  in  the  banking  business  for  .some  ten 
years,  but  f,iiling  hcsdth  compelled  a  more  .lUivc 
life.  In  1877,  health  restored,  he  matricul.itiil  in 
Rush  .Medical  College,  Chicago,  III.,  from  «liiui 
he  w.is  graduated  Febrii;iry  25,  lS7(j.  On  .M.iuh  1, 
I'ollowing,  Dr.  liishop  beg;in  the  practice  of  nudi- 
cine  at  his  old  hotne  in  Harrisburg,  where  lie  In- 
came  an  assistant  to  the  company  surgeon  of  tin 
Pennsylvania  Railway,  and  when  the  vohuu,ir\ 
relief  department  of  that  road  was  organi/cil  in 
1 886,  was  one  of  the  first  medical  examiner-,  to  ln' 
appointed,  and  still  continues  ,as  such. 

Dr.  liishop  is  a  permanent  member  of  tin 
.\meric;in  .Medical  .Association,  and  a  member  dt 
its  judicial  council  since  189T  ;  of  the  .Medic'  Su- 
ciety  of    the    State   of    I'ennsylvania,    one  ;.s 

trustees  and  a  member  of  its  judicial  coun 
18,84  i  member  of  the  Dauphin  County  .Mc' 
ciety,  president  in  1888  ;  of  the  Harrisburg  1  ..  ,- 
logical  Society,  president  in  l886;  of  the  ll.uris- 
burg  .Xciidemy  of  Medicine,  one  of  the  cli.utcr 
members  in  1S95;  of  the  .American  I'ublic  lliMlth 
.Association  ;  of  the  National  .Association  of  K.iil- 
way  .Surgeons:  of  the  .American  I'.lectro.  Tlieii- 
peutic  .Association  ;  of  the  .Miimni  .\ssocialion  ni 
Rush  .Medical  College;  of  the  American  .Midicil 
Temperance  Association ;  and  a  number  of  n.i- 
tion;d.  state,  and  local  societies  connected  with 
medicine  and  allied  subjects.  He  has  atteniliil 
every  meeting  of  the  state  medical  society  siiKu 
1881,  and  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Assoiialion 
since  18S4. 

Dr.  liishop  is  a  member  of  the  Ciranil  .\ri)i\  m 
the  Republic,  and  was  surgeon  of  his  post  lor  a 
number  of  years.  He  is  a  .Mason,  having  reni'.cil 
all  the  degrees  of  the  .Ancient  York  Rite,  anii  t!u- 
thirty-second  degree  of  the  .\.  .A.  Scottish  Kiti 
in  1866. 

Dr.  liishop  has  contributed  papers  t'rom  tiivir  ti' 
time,  upon  the  subjects  of  medicine,  temptMMim, 
.Masonry,  etc.,  to  the  various  medical  societies  .mil 
journ.als. 

.M:irried,  June  13,  1867,  .Miss  lOmily  Tayloi, 
daughter  of  .Matliias  Ilollenback  Laning,  of  W\- 
sox.  Pa.;  she  died  .April  13,  1879,  leaving  one 
child.  .\nne  Laning  Bisho]i.  born  August  27,  18M5. 

TANKARD,  James  'William,  liuigess'Sii.n, 
\'a.,  niirn  June  <■).  1846,  in  .North;unpton  ciniiily, 
\'a.,  is  the  son  of  Philip  li.  and  I%li/abe;h  V. 
(Rogers)  Tankard,  grandson  of  John  Tank^nd, 
.M.  I).,  a  surgeon  in  the  .American  Revoliitiin. 
Kducateil  in  private  schools  of  his  native  coiini.. 
and  at  the  .Margaret  .Academy,  .Accomac  couiisy. 
\'a.,   he  began   to  read   meilicine  in   1866,   unoir 


W 

"I 

01  .^ 
the 

rj.it'. 


PHYSICIANS   AM)  SURGEONS   OF  AMKKICA. 


J«7 


iiH  W.ilkii,  .il.M) 
r  in  thf  War  c.i 
^Villi.ui\  l;i^lH)|, 
ilarit  111'  ,111  l.ni;- 
in  f.uiy  Coliini.,1 

(lucatfd.    '-.riv, 
li  stlioo 
tioii    in 

llis     UIK  Ir.     Ilr 

tiie  arm\.  i./ij. 
nt,  and  smmil 
ents;  wa^  llan 
s  lor  sdiiu'  ten 
li  a  more  ,i(ti\f 

matritulalcd  ir 
lii.,  (nun  whiui 
').  Oil  M. in  hi, 
lattice  III  iiud:- 
,',  wlicru  In-  l)t- 

surj^con  dl  ih, 
I  till'  vohim.in 
IS  ornaiii/cd  in 
:.\aminer>  in  1«- 
:li. 

nemijcr  cif  tlu' 
(1  a  iiifml)cr  ot 
iiu  Mi'dic'  Su- 
lia,    one  s 

al  couii 
ity  Me 
rrisl)iirj,'  i ..     ,- 

of  tile  ll.irris- 
of    tlie   ili.irttr 

i'ubiic  ll.-.dth 

iatlon  ol  Kail- 
lJettro.'1'lii.Tii- 

Associatiiin  ni 
erican  .Midicil 
lumlicr  of  11.1- 
Dnnected    with 

lias   attended 

society  .-.iiuc 

\l   Association 

iiand  Army  of 
lis  |)ost  fur  a 

avinj;  received 
Kite,  and  the 
Scottisli   I'lite 

fniiii  time  tu 

tempeiariu, 

societies  and 

Jiiily  Tavl'ii, 
nini;,  of  \\'\- 

eaving  me 
list  27,  iS'S. 
Illness" Sli 'I' , 
pton  conn".. 
F.li/alie'h  V. 
hn   Tank.  ■  ^ 

Kevolm:'  . 
ative  coiiiii  ■ . 
)mac  coiin:y. 
1S66,   ur.' ■  r 


W  I. 
„l  lei 
of  .M. 
th«  ( 
more, 
ruarv 


llrickhoune,  M.  I).  :  attended  two  courses 
;,ires  at  tlie  Wasliinuton  I'liiversiiy  Scliool 
ilitine.  Halliinore,  .Md.  (sinie  merged  in 
.llci;e  of  I'liysici.ms  and  .Siir^emis,  jt.ilti- 
1  and  received  llis  decree  tlurefroin  Keli- 
.•J.  i.sfx^.     .After  pr.^^li^in^  in   Nortli.implon 


JAMKS    Wll.l  I.X.M    lANK.AKI). 

county,  Va..  lor  two  years  and  a  lialf  follnwin;; 
;;radii.ition,  he  settled  at  Ilur^ess'  Store,  Nurtluiin- 
iK-rland  county.  \'a.  Dr.  Tankard  is  a  member  of 
the  .Medical  .Society  of  \"irj;inia  ;  lia>  hecii  a  mem- 
!)ir  (,f  the  med.ical  exaniininj;  board  of  \iri;inia 
Ironi  iSSS  to  Octolier.  1.^1^4:  and  is  medical  ex- 
aminer for  several  life  insurance  companies,  lie 
reported  .\  ••Ca>e  of  Triple  llirtli,  with  Complica- 
tion>.'  I'lrt^iiiiii  A/iu/i\iil  Mimlldy,  June.  1S7S; 
■■Chloral  in  Tetanii>."  ibid..  iJecemI.er,  i.sSo: 
ani!  is  the  author  of  otljer  pajieis  soon  to  be 
published. 

Married.  .March  19.  ••'■^73.  Miss  ( ilivia  K.  Cov- 
iniit.n.  of  Norihumlierland  county,  \'a.  They 
lave  no  livini;  children. 

STYLL,   Richard  Thomas,   H..llins,    \a.. 

:r,  December  iS.  1.S53.  at  lUlije  Hill.  Henrico 
oiuniy,  \'a..  is  the  son  of  Captain  Robert  Henry 
."iiid  Julia  Caroline  (Ha/lewood)  Styll :  urandsnn 
01  (.lonel  Thomas  Styll.  of  Denton,  Md..  of  the 
.M.irvhnd  Volunteers.  \Var  of  1S12:  ;;ran(lson  of 
Kiviiardand  Kli/abeth  W'inne  (  ISrown)  Ha/lewood  : 
ani!  :;reat-j;randson  of  Colonel  Thomas  .Styll,  who 
O'liinianded  a  rej;iment  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution, 
and  w.is  killed  at  the  liattle  of  tlie  iirandywine. 

Kiihard  Thomas  Styll  was  educated  at  .Strother 
anc:  Norwood's  .Academy.  Richmond.  \'a.  .As  the 
ciillri^es  and  nearly  all  the  hi>;her  ■schools  in  \'ir- 
'^\'-}\  were  suspended  at  the  close  of  the  war  of 
set.  -~ion.  he.   like  many  others,   was  obliged    to 


forego  n  colIfKiate  course,  on  account  of  liavini;  to 
e.irn  a  liviii);.  At  the  a;;e  of  seventeen  years  he 
W.IS  appointed  deputy  n.iiim  r  of  Riihmoiid,  .mil 
held  tile  position  tvNo  ye.irs,  when  his  chief  died, 
and  beiiii;  a  minor  he  could  imt  be  elected  to  fill 
the  v.ic.incy.  He  then  eii^aned  in  the  apothcc.iry 
and  drug  imsiness,  and  in  September.  1S7J.  en- 
tered the  .MediciRidleue  of  \'imini.i,  at  Richmonil, 
under  the  preceptorship  of  J..S.  Dorsiv  t  iillen, 
.M.  D.,  inedic.d  ilirector  of  ( ieiier.il  l.onJ{^treet'» 
corps,  .Army  of  Northern  \'irginia.  C.  S.  .\..  pro- 
fessor of  diseases  of  women  and  children.  He 
returned  to  the  druj;  business  during  the  college 
v.ications.  .md  in  this  w.iy  deli.iyed  the  expenses  of 
his  medical  education,  and  w.is  gr.idu.ited  .M.  D., 
in  .M.irch,  1.S77;  w, is  also  gradii.ited  I'll.  (1.,  from 
the  s.ime  institution  in  iS7fi.  Immedi.itely  .ifter 
graduation  Dr.  Stvll  was  appointed  by  the  college 
facultv,  resident  physiii.in  to  the  Richmond  t  ity 
.Mmslioiise  Ho^pii.d-.  and  served  until  .\pril,  1S7.S; 
was  phvsician  in  ch.irge  of  the  Ri(  hiiiond  City 
I'ever  and  Sm.dl-l'o\  HoNpital.  i.S,Si-',Sj;  ph\si- 
ci.m  in  charge  of  rinel  Hospit.d,  Rii  liniond,  1.S.S5- 
'.S6 ;  and  h.is  been  resident  physji  i.in  to  llollins 
Institute.  Roanoke  county,  \'a.,  since  I.SS7.  I'or 
Inur  months  in  ihe  latter  p.irt  of  the  year  1.S7S,  he 
W.IS  phvsici.i'i  10  the  state  convicts  eiig.iged  in 
reconstructing  the  James  River. ind  k'an.iwh.i  i  .m.d, 
ilcstroyed  by  the  llood  of  I1S77.  the  appointment 
bring  made  by  the  governor. 


KILII.VKI)    TIICI.MAS    STVI.l.. 

Dr.  .Styll  was  vaccinating  pliysician  to  the  city  of 
Richmond  during  the  early  part  of  the  great  epi- 
demic of  small-pox  of  l.S,Si-'S2.  until  elected  phy- 
sician in  charge  ot  the  Riihmond  Small-I'ox  and 
Fever  Hospital.  He  is  a  nieiiijper  of  the  .Medical 
Societv  of  Virginia,  having    ioined  the    societv  in 


Si8 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


October,  1878,  has  been  treasurer  of  the  same 
since  1883,  and  was  its  delegate  to  the  American 
Medical  Association  in  1890;  is  a  member  of 
Turner  Lodge,  Xo.  139,  A.  K.  cS:  A.  M.,  Ilollins; 
Murray  Chapter,  No.  22,  Royal  Arch  Masons,  Ro- 
anoke City,  \'a.  ;  liayard  Commandery,  No.  15, 
Knights  Templars,  Roanoke  City:  and  Damon 
Lodge,  Knights  of  I'ythias,  Kichmond,  Va.  He 
has  been  a  medical  examiner  for  the  Northwestern 
Life  Insurance  Company  since  18S8.  He  is  also 
medical  examiner  for  New  York  Life  Insurance 
Company. 

Dr.  Styll  was  appointed  by  the  governor  of  his 
state  a  delegate  to  the  twenty-tirst  National  Con- 
vention of  Charities  and  Correction,  which  met  iii 
Nashville,  Tenn..  .May  23-28,  1894.  He  is  .also 
resident  physician  to  .-Vllegliany  .Springs,  .Montgom- 
ery county,  Va.,  which  is  the  largest  health  resort 
in  X'irginia. 

.Married,  January  11,  1S87,  .Miss  Klgin  Denton, 
daughter  of  Hon.  William  Cassius  and  Allenia 
.Macon  .Moncure,  of  Henrico  county,  \'a.,  and  a 
descendant  of  Dr.  (lustavus  lirown,  of  Port  To- 
bacco, .Md.,  who  was  one  of  the  consulting  physi- 
cians in  the  last  illness  of  Ceorge  Washington. 
She  is  also  a  descendant  of  Col.  William  liyrd,  of 
Westover,  who  was  the  founder  of  the  city  of  Rich- 
mond, \'a.     Tliey  have  no  children. 

ELLIOTT,  William  Henry,  .Savannah,  Ca., 
son    of  Dr.   Kalph    Kmms    and   .Mari^aret    Cowjjer 


WII.I.I.\.M    lIKNltV    F.I.I.IOTT. 

(M.ickay)  Elliott,  grandson  of  William  Elliott,  was 
born  March  10.  1837,  at  Savannah.  He  was  grad- 
uated A.  li.  from  Harvard  I'niversity,  acaiiemic 
department,  in  1857,  and  matriculated  the  same 
year  at  tiie  I'niversity  of  \'irginia,  .Meilical  Dep.".rt- 
ment,  Charlottesville;   took  one  course  of  lectures 


of  nine  months,  and  received  the  degree  of  M.  D. 
in  1858.  He  was  interne  at  liellevue  Ilospiul 
during  the  year  1859,  an<l  took  a  post-gr.ulu.uc 
course  of  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physiciaii!;  .ind 
Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .New  S'ork  the  same  viar, 
receiving  therefrom  xhcad  eiiHtioii  degree  of  .\i.  I). 
He  served  three  years  and  a  half  as  a  medical  otti 
cer  in  the  Confederate  States  army,  and  settled  in 
the  private  practice  of  medicine  in  Savannah,  Ca.. 
in  1867.  He  served  through  the  epidemic  of  yel- 
low fever  in  Savannah,  1876;  w.as  professor  (if 
anatomy,  i870-'74.and  professor  of  surgery,  1S75- 
■80,  in  the  Savannah  .Sledical  College,  (la.:  and 
inspector  of  the  .National  Itoard  of  Health,  i  S79-',S:. 

Dr.  Elliott  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .\ssoci.i- 
tion  of  the  State  of  ( ieorgia,  president  in  1894  :  and 
of  the  National  A.ssociation  of  Railway  Surijeons, 
vice-president  in  1889.  In  1889  he  was  appointed 
chief  surgeon  to  the  Central  Railway  of  (ieur^i.i. 
<)cto!)er  31,  1S91,  in  the  AVti'  )'(>ik  Sfe(/i\til  Jiuii- 
ital  was  iniblished  an  account  of  a  "New  Hand 
Needle "'  devised  by  Dr.  Elliott. 

.Married,  March  27,  1862,  .Miss  Sydney  \'..  Stiles, 
of  -Savannah,  (ia.  Their  children  are :  William 
Henry,  Jr.,  Edward  Stiles,  Clelia  Peronneau,  and 
Phalle  Herbert  Elliott. 

DUNSMOOR,  Frederick  Alanson,  Minn 
eapolis,  .Minn.,  born  .May  28,  1853,  at  Ricluield. 
.Minn.,  is  the  son  of  James  A.,  and  .Almir.i 
(.Mosher)  Dunsmoor,  grandson  of  James  I)iin>- 
moor,  of  Karmington,  .Me.  His  parents  moved 
t'rom  the  state  of  .Maine  to  Hennepin  county, 
.Minn.,  in  1852,  and  here  Frederick  .A.,  the  young- 
est but  one  in  a  family  of  ei;;ht  children,  received 
his  early  education  in  the  public  schools,  ami  l.Uer. 
at  the  I'niversity  of  .Minnesota.  He  conmn  need 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1.S71,  first  in  the  oflice  I'l 
Drs.  (Goodrich  and  Kimball,  of  .Minneapolis,  and 
afterward  in  New  York  city,  where  he  took  tlie  lull 
course  at  liellevue  Hospital  Medical  Colkije. 
receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  in  March,  l!^75. 
During  these  years  he  also  received  priv:ite  inslruc- 
tion  from  Drs.  Fnink  H  Hamilton.  Alfreil  ("■. 
I.oomis.  .\ustin  Flint,  Sr..  E.  (i.  Janeway.  and  K. 
Ogden  Doremus. 

Returning  to  .Minneajiolis  after  graduating,  I)r- 
Dunsmoor  immediately  entered  into  partnership 
with  Dr.  H.  H.  Kimball,  but  the  alliance  w.is  dis- 
solved iifter  one  year. 

Dr.  Dunsmoor's  name  is  closely  associated  with 
hospital  work  in  Minneapolis,  where,  in  iSSi.lie 
helped  establish  the  .Minnesota  College  Hospitd. 
afterward  re-organi/ed  .as  the  Hospital  College,  in 
which  he  labored  unremittingly  for  eight  years. 
1 88 1 -'89,  as  vice-president  and  dean  of  the  medi- 
cal college,  profes.sor  of  surgery,  and  attending 
surgeon  to  the  hospital  and  dis])ensary.  In  iSSii 
the  Hospital  College,  in  conjunction  with  ntlicr 
schools  of  medicine  in  St.  P;iul  and  .Minne.ipolis. 
reorganized  into  the  .Medical  Department  of  lite 
University  of  .Minnesota.  Dr.  Dunsmoor  neM 
set  aboTit  organizing  the  .Asbury  .Methoilist  llns- 
pital,  which  was  ojiened  September  1,  1892.  aod 
which  became  the  chief  clinical  field  for  the  Col!e};i' 
of  Medicine  and  .Surgery,  of  the  Tniversity  i>t 
Minnesota,  and  also  of  the  College  of  I'hysiiians 
and  Surgeons  of  .Minneapolis. 


PHYSICIANS   AM)    SURGPLONS   OF   A.MKRICA. 


519 


degree  of  M.  D. 
lelleviie    Hospital 

a  post-KiadiMU' 
f  I'hysicians  and 
:  the  same  vuar. 

degree  of  M.  D. 
as  a  medical  dfti. 
y,  and  settled  in 

Savannah,  (;a.. 

epidemic  of  ytl- 
I'as  professor  of 
if  surgery,  1875- 
oliege,  Ca. :  and 
lealtli,  1S79-S:. 
Medical  Associa- 
ent  in  1894  ;  and 
ailway  Surfjcons, 
le  was  appointed 
I  way  of  (itiiri;i.i. 
k  Mt'iUial  your- 
r  a  "New  ll.and 

iydney  K.  Stiks, 
n  are  :  William 
Peronneau,  and 

Llanson,  .Minn- 

53,  at  Riclilicld, 
v.,  and  Alniir.i 
i)f  James  Duns- 
parents  moved 
ennepin  countv. 
k  A.,  the  youni;- 
hildren,  rccti\cd 
"lools,  and  Liter. 
He  conmiructi; 
t  in  the  ofticf  cm 
linneapolis,  :ind 
he  took  the  lull 
edical  Colli;;c, 
March,  1S7;. 
private  in>tnic- 
Iton,  Alfred  (i. 
oneway,  and  K. 

gradiiatini;.  Dr- 
nto    [jartiicr'-lii]' 
Iliance  was  dis- 
associated «iUi 
re,  in   l.SSi,  he 
liege  Hos|iiial. 
lital  Colleirc  ir. 
eight   years. 
m  of  the  iiudi- 
and   attendini: 
lary.     In  iSSu 
on    with   "dier 
Minnea(ioiis. 
irtnient  of  '.Ih- 
)iinsmoor   ne\! 
lethodisl  Ih's- 
1 ,    1 892.  aiv! 
for  theCMki;. 
I'niversii'    "i 
of  I'hvsiiiins 


I)r.  Diinsnioor  was  professor  of  genito-urinary 
disea.sis.  1S77-78,  and  professor  of  surgery, 
,};-{t-'79.  in  the  St.  Paul  Medical  College:  i)rofes- 
sor  of  surgery  in  the  Medical  Department  of 
H,aniline  I'niversity,  l879-"8i  ;  professor  of  surgery 
in  tlic   Minneapolis    Hospital   College,   i8Si-'88: 


of  IJruids,  a  charter  member  of  the  Minneapolis  Club 
and  of  the  Commercial  and  Athletic  clubs  ;  is  an 
active  member  of  the  Hennepin  Avenue  Methodist 
church,  where  he  has  served  lor  years  on  the 
official  board,  and  is  much  interested  in  art  and 
music. 

IJr.  Dunsmoor  spends  a  portion  of  each  winter 
in  medical  study  in  some  one  of  the  great  centres, 
either  Chicago,  New  York,  or  Philadelphia,  attend- 
ing polyclinics  and  especially  appointed  opportuni- 
ties with  the  famous  surgeons  of  those  cities. 

He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  ••  Techniciue  in 
Abdominal  Hysterectomy,"  ••Ovariotomy,""  ••The 
I'nigress  of  Abdominal  Surgery,'"  1801,  ••Lateral 
Lithotomv  in  the  Noun;;,"'  and  various  other  papers 
on  abdominal  surgery  in  ditVerent  medical  journals. 

.Married,  September  5,  1S76,  .Miss  l^li/rabeth 
Mmma  liillings,  daughter  of  the  late  Surgeon 
(leorge  !•".  Turner,  I'.  S  .\.,  and  .Mary  (Stuart) 
Turner,  of  Detroit.  .Mich.  Of  their  seven 
children,  three  are  living:  .M.ojorie  .Mlport,  Kli/a- 
beth  Turner,  :\Md  Prederic  l.:iton  Dunsmoor. 

GA"VIN,  Michael  Preebern,  linston.  .M;iss., 
son  of  John  and  .M.iry  (  Preebern)  (la\in.  was  born 
in  .\l:iv.  1.S44.  at  Kosconuiioii,  Inlanil.  He  came 
to  the  L'nited  States  in  l,S57  :  was  educated  in  the 
public  schools  and  under  private  tutors  in  Boston, 
.Mass.  :  attended  three  courses  of  U-ctures  at  the 
.Medicid   School  of    Harvard    I'luversitv,   with  the 


IKlClll'.UU  K    .\.     rXNs.MCHJK. 

prolissor  of  oper.itixe  and  clinical  surgery  in  the 
C(illej;e  of  .Medicine  .uul  .Surgery  of  the  .Minnesota 
.St.Uc  Iniversity,  .Minne;ipolis,  since  its  org;ini/;i- 
tion,  in  iiS.SS;  county  i)hysician  to  Hennepin 
countv  and  its  iwentv-si.x  towns  during  the  year 
1879.' 

Pr.  Dunsmoor  h.is  been  in  active  ser\ice  as 
Nuri;ei'n  to  St.  .Mary's  Hospital  since  1S90.  tn  .St. 
liarn.ihas"  Hospital  since  l>!79.  gynecologist  to  the 
City  Hospital  since  1.S94.  to  the  .Asluuy  .Methodist 
Hospital  since  \i^()2,  to  the  .State  Free  Dispensary 
since  1SS9,  ;ind  to  the  .Minne.ipolis  pree  Dispen- 
.sary  since  1871).  He  dexoles  his  chief  attention  to 
siiii;ery  and  gynecology,  :ind  h.is  performed  several 
succes.sful  Porro  operations,  e.\cision  of  g.ill-bl.id- 
dcr.  lUiiiiy  abdoiniii.il  hysterectomies,  lithotomies, 
av.ariiilomies,  intestin.il  resections,  and  nther  ni.ijor 
oper.itions.  For  m:iny  years  he  h.is  been  surgenn 
to  the  more  prominent  railw;iy,  milling,  accident, 
.ind  insurance  coni|.):inies. 

I>i  Dunsnuior  is  a  member  of  the  International 
Medic.il  Congress:  of  the  Nurth  D.ikota  State 
.Medical  Society:  of  the  .Americ.m  Medic:il  .Asso- 
ciation; of  the  National  .Association  of  Railway 
Snigmns:  of  the  .Minnesot.i  .\c.idemy  of  .Medi- 
line;  of  the  Minnesota  .State  Medical  .Association: 
of  the  Hennepin  County  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
.Society  of  Physicians  :ind  Surgeons  of  .Minneapo- 
lis; of  the  Nu  Sigma  .\u  .Society;  is  a  Free 
.^^^  11.  a  ("mod  Templar,  a  member  of  the  Society 


.MK  II  All.    I'KKI  111  UN    (l.VVIN. 

degree  of  M.  D.  :  receiveil  the  diploma  of  the 
Royal  College  of  .Surgeons.  Ireland,  in  1866;  also 
did  piist-graduate  work  in  I'.iris. 

Dr.  (;;ivin  has  practised  medicine  in  lioston 
since  1867.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  Massachusetts 
.Medical  Societ\  ;   of  the   Postoii   S(iciet\  for  Meili- 


520 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


c 


c.il  Impiovcment ;  of  tliu  Hoston  Society  for  Medi- 
cal Observation;  of  the  Kritisli  Medical  Assiicia- 
tion  ;  of  tlie  American  Meilical  Association  :  and  of 
tlic  Royal  College  of  Siiij^cons  in  Irelantl.  lie  has 
been  consultinji  sur;;con  to  St.  Kli/.abcth's  Hospi- 
tal, Boston,  since  1880;  visitinj;  surjj;ion  to  Carney 
Hospital,  since  1880;  to  the  lioston  City  Hospital, 
since  1886;  and  professor  of  clinical  surfjery,  lios- 
ton Polyclinic,  i888-"yl.  Dr.  Ciavin  served  as 
assistant  siirjjeon  to  the  Kifty-seventh  Re^jiinent, 
Massaciiusetts  X'olunteers,  1865,  and  has  been  a 
trustee  of  the  lioston  City  Hospital,  1878-84. 

To  medical  literature  he  has  contributed  a  paper 
on  the  ••  Treatment  of  liiirns,"  Piihliit  Medical 
/'ir.ts.  1866,  and  "  Conipirativc  Statistics  of  Sui- 
cide, "  .Ipl^lcl oil's  Weekly,  New  ^'()rk. 

.Married,  in  .November,  1876,  Miss  Kllen  The- 
resa Doherty,  of  New  York.  They  have  two  chil- 
dren ;    liasil  and  Hilda  (lavin. 

KENDALL,  Francis  Drake,  Columbia,  S. 
C,  son  of  Robert  A.  and  Charlotte  I'owe  (Drake) 
Kendall,  ;;randson  of  Dr.  John  S.  Kenilall.  was 
born  Octolier  5,  1856,  at  Cheraw,  .S.  C.  His  pre- 
liminary education  was  obtained  at  Porter  Academy 
and  at  the  lli.uli  school.  Charleston,  S.  C.  In 
1878  he  took  up  the  study  of  medicine  under  the 
l)receptorship  of  Dr.  1).  R.  Williams,  .'^It.  Pleasant, 
and  Dr.  .Middleton  Michael,  Charleston,  .S.  C. ; 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Medical 
Colle,ti;e  of  the  State  <'f  .South  Carolina,  Charleston, 
and  received  his  defjree  from  that  institution  March 


ll<.\N(ls    DUAKl-:   ki;ni).\i.i.. 

3,  1883:  has  also  taken  short  post-t;raduate  courses 
at  the  New  York  Post-tiraduate  .Medical  School 
and  Hospital  from  time  to  time.  The  year  1892 
he  spent  in  medical  study  under  Dr.  J.  .Marion- 
.Sims,  in  London  and  Dublin. 

Dr.  Kendall  has  practised  medicine  at  Columbia 


since  June  20,  1884.  He  is  a  member 
American  .Medical  Association ;  of  the 
Carolina  .Medical  Association;  of  the  Kni 
Honor;  and  of  the  Improved  Order  of  Red 
Married,  September  27,  1888,  .Miss  I.oui 
rien  Williams,  of  .Savannah,  ( ia.  They  h 
child,  lierrien  Williams  Kendall. 


of  the 

■ 

South 

1 

L;lits  of 

I          on 

.Men. 

1 

sc  ISer- 

1 

ave  diic 

■ 

(;i.iii((;i-;  (Asi  adi;  iann, 

FANN,  George  Cascade,  Kelley's  Island, 
().,  son  of  Johan  and  .Margaret  (Dindiuj,')  I'Luui, 
grandson  of  .Martin  Pfann,  was  l)orn  July  5,  1852. 
on  the  schooner  Rohert  Waal,  near  New  York 
citv,  his  parents  beiui;  on  their  way  to  this  country 
from  the  ri)per  Pal.Uuiate,  Cermany ;  died  N'nvtni- 
ber  2(^,  1894,  of  lirii^ht's  disease,  at  his  Iiumu-  un 
Kellev's  Island.  He  was  educated  in  the  li.il.ui.i 
L'nion  school,  N.  Y.,  and  received  the  rei;cms' 
certificate  of  the  State  I'niversity;  conuut  ncid 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1873,  at  Cedar  falls. 
la.,  imder  the  |)receptorship  of  Drs.  11.  limner 
I'airchild  and  1).  C.  Hunter:  attended  one  course 
of  lectures  at  the  De|)artment  of  .Medicine  and 
Surgery  of  the  I'niversity  of  .Michigan,  and  one 
course  at  the  Detroit  College  of  .Metlicine,  receiv- 
ing his  degree  from  the  latter  institution  M.inh 
5,  1878. 

Dr.  Kann  commenced  the  practice  ot  mediiine 
immedi.itely  after  graduation,  at  Chelsea,  .MiJi., 
remaining  there  two  years;  practised  at  lil.i. 
.Mich.,  during  the  year  1880;  and  had  been  a 
resident  of  Kelley's  Island  since  1880.  lie  \'.i- 
a  member  of  the  Krie  County  (Ohio)  .Medieul 
Society,  antl  of  the  Ohio  State  Medical  Society. 
He  was  superintendent  of  schools  at  Ida,  .Miili.. 
in  1880,  and  upon  the  incorporation  of  Kelh  \  s 
Island,  in  1S87,  he  was  clectetl  its  first  ma\or, 
serving  two  terms,  and  had  been  health  otTicii  "i 
the  town  since  1S89. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


52' 


niemher  of  the 

of    the    South 

f  the  Kiiii;lus  of 

er  of  Red  .Men. 

Miss  Louise  lier- 

Thcy  hiuc  diie 


V.N. 

Kelley's    Island, 

)imliii<;)  I'r.iim, 

•n  July  5,  1S5:, 

lear    .New   ^r)lk 

to  this  courilr\ 

:  (lied  \o\rm- 

U  his  hoiiu    nil 

in  the  li.ii.uia 

il   the  regents' 

:    comiiu'iii  111 

t    Cedar    |-alls. 

)is.    I!,   lliiiiicr 

led  one  course 

.Medicine   .111(1 

iji'in,  and   "iif 

edicine,  rccci^- 

titution    .M.iiili 

ce  of  niedii  ine 

lelsea,  .Miili.. 
;tised  at  Ida. 
had  been  a 
SSo.  He  v.as 
)hio)    .Medi.al 

(Meal  Soiiin. 
It   Ida,   .Mi.  li.. 

n  of  Kellrv''. 
s    first   ni.nni. 

,ilth  otVicc  »i 


.Married,  in  iSSo,  .Mi.ss  Louise  Mauser,  of  Ann 
Arliiir.  .Mich.,  who  died  in  1.S81  ;  married,  .sec- 
ond. Xoveniher  30,  l88(^.  Miss  Clara  .Schedler, 
of  KMIfv's  Island,  ( ).  :  their  two  children  are  :  Ina. 
and  (iinrj,'e  C.  Fann,  Jr.,  born  January  4,  1895. 

LONIGO,  Emil  Victor,  .San  Francisco..  Cal.. 
lioin  I  rliruary  28,  1847,  in  I'aris,  France,  is  the  son 


i;.'.!!I.  VICTOK   I.d.NKiO. 

of  NoMe  .Antonio  and  .Mary  (.Marthy)  Lonigo,  and 
liiandson  of  N'ohle  (iio  liatta  Lonigo,  of  Lendinara, 
.State  of  \'enice,  Italy,  where  IJ''.  Lonigo's  father 
also  was  born.  He  was  educated  in  Florence  and 
ruci  i\c(l  the  degree  of  -Master  of  .Arts  from  the  Fine 
Arts  .School  of  Design  and  (lymnasiuni  in  1866. 
Ilec.inie  to  the  I'nited  States  in  187S,  and  com- 
nunced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1880,  at  the  .Mcd- 
iial  Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  California, 
under  the  preceptorship  of  K.  ISeverly  Cole,  .\I.  I)., 
Dr.  Koliert  McLean,  W.  E.  Taylor,  \V.  F.  Mc- 
.\iitt,  <;.  .A.  ShurtlelV,  A.  L.  Long'feld,  etc.  ;  attend- 
ed one  ]jreliniinary  and  three  annual  regular  terms 
ot  lectures  at  this  institution,  and  received  there- 
tVoiu  his  degree  in   18S3. 

l)r.  I.onigo's  professional  life  has  been  passed  in 
San  Francisco,  where  he  was  first  assistant  surgeon 
to  the  City  Receiving  Hospital  in  !883-'S4.  He 
i-.  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of 
California;  of  the  San  Francisco  County  .Medical 
Society :  of  the  .San  Francisco  Medical  .Society: 
vin -president  of  the  .Morrow  Club,  1 894:  president 
fii  the  Italian  Republican  Club.  18(^4:  delegate  of 
tlir  Italian  Red  Cross.  l8(;4;  exandning  physician 
lor  several  Italian  societies;  and  .Master  .Slason  of 
Kin;;  Solomon  Lodge,  and  a  thirty-second  degree 
.M.iMin  of  the  Consistory. 

Dr.  Lonigo  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  the  "  Eti- 
olo;,'y  and  I'athologv  of  Diseases,"  re.id  before  the 


Medical  .Society  of  the  State  of  California.  1887, 
and  "  Vagaries  in  I'^pidemics."  //'/>/.,  1S93.  He  is 
a  free  thinker  and  a  firm  believer  of  the  school  of 
evolutionists,  the  princi|)le  of  evolution  being  the 
remote  and  continuous  cause  of  generic  life  and 
hiniian  improvement. 

Married,  in  1877.  .Miss  Helen  ISargioni.  of  Flor- 
ence, Italy.  They  have  two  children:  X'ictoria  and 
Helen  Lonigo. 

ANTHOINE,  Isaiah  Oilman,  of  Nashua, 
N.  IL.  son  of  John  and  .\Liry  A.  ((lilnian) 
.Anthoine,  grandson  of  .Nichohis  Anlhoine,  was 
born  March  25.  184^,  :it  Windham.  .Me.  He  was 
educated  in  the  Windham  Centre  High  school,  at 
the  North  liridgton  Academy,  at  the  .Maine  Wcs- 
leyan  .Seminary,  and  gnidiiated  at  the  Westbrook 
(.Me.)  Seminary,  class  of  186S,  and  entered  Dart- 
mouth College  in  the  ;iutumn  of  1868,  class  of 
1S72,  remaining  until  the  sophomore  year.  In 
1866  he  commenced  the  study  of  medicine,  his 
preceptors  being  Dr.  .Sturges,  of  Windham,  .Me.. 
Dr.  Jennes.  of  S;icar:ippa,  ;ind  Drs.  S.  II.  Weeks 
and  William  W.  (Jreene,  I'ortland,  .Me.;  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  I'ortland  .School  lor 
.Medical  Instruction,  and  two  at  the  .Medical  .School 
of  .Midne  ;it  Bowdoin  College,  receiving  his  degree 
fVom  the  hist  n:ime(l  in  1874:  also  took  a  post- 
graduate course  of  instruction  at  the  lioston  Poly- 
clinic in  1 8(^1 . 

Dr.    Anthoine    practised    medicine    ;it    Antrim, 


is.AfAii  (.ll..^^.\^  .vntikjini:. 

N.  IL.  from  July.  1874,  to  .November,  1892,  then 
removed  to  .\;ishua.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .New 
Hampshire  .Medical  Society:  ex-jiresident  of  the 
Centre  District  .Medical  Society:  of  the  N:isluia 
Medical  .Society:  of  the  Independent  Order  of 
Odd  Fellows  ;  of  the  .Masonic  fiaternit\  ;   was  sup- 


I 


S2Z 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


c 


crintciiilfiit  of  scIumiIs,  Antrim.  |87,S-',S4;  ;i  dele- 
gate to  D.u'tinoutli  Mi'ilir.il  College  in  1S.S4;  and 
a  mcnilier  of  the  hoard  ofediuation  of  Nashua. 

Married,  Jamiary  .',  1S77,  Miss  Katie  I.  I'res- 
ton,  of  Antrim,  N.  II.  Tliey  have  two  ihildren: 
Marrv  and  Marv  .Xntlioinc. 


of 


IIINKN     (I.  \\     ISI.lM'-.lT. 

BECKETT,  Honry  Clay,  Seoiislmrj;.  \a., 
son  (if  Willi. im  llciirv  Harrison  and  Catharine 
D.ivis  (C.dl.iway)  Ueikitl,  i;raiid.Min  of  Daniel 
llecketl.  w.is  liorn  .Vugiisl^l,  iS5i,at  (irev  .Siil- 
pluir  S|)rings,  Ciles  c(i\mty,  \'a.  He  attended 
High  seluiols  at  I'eterstown  and  Princeton,  and 
the  Norwood  .\cademv,  I'nion,  W.  \'a.,  iS7J-"74, 
and  completed  his  scientific  and  classicd  studies 
at  Hollirook  I'niversity,  I.elianoii,  ().,  in  I1S75. 
He  was  principal  of  the  Simmonsville  and  New- 
port, \"a..  High  schools  lor  live  years,  lS7ri-"Si  ; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  at  the  X'ander- 
hilt  I'niversity,  Nashville,  Tenn..  with  I'lof.  Kich- 
ard  Douglas  as  special  instructor,  in  1S.S2;  w,is 
made  president  of  the  graduating  class  in  i.SSj;, 
and  gradu.ited  M.  D.,  in  the  spring  of  18S4.  The 
following  year  he  received  the  degree  of  .M.  D., 
also,  from  the  I'niversity  of  Nashville;  spent  some 
time  as  interne  in  the  City  Hospital  during  the 
same  year:  also  took  a  special  course  in  surgery 
and  gynecology  at  the  Chicago  I'oliclinic,  181)3. 

Dr.  lieckett's  professional  life  has  liecn  passed  at 
Scottsliurg,  where  he  commenced  the  practice  ol 
medicine  in  1SS5.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  Virginia :  of  the  American  .Medical 
.Association,  a  delegate  from  the  state  society  in 
ltS87,  and  again  in  1895;  and  a  member  of  the 
Caskell  Literary  Society  of  Chicago.  Dr.  lieckcft 
has  been  lecturer  on  anatomy,  [ihysiology  and 
hygiene   in   the   Scottsburg   .Normal   College  since 


|S(;3,  and  president  of  the  board  of  truslei  s 
that  institution  lor  the  same  length  of  time.  lit 
is  medical  e.x.iminer  for  several  life  insuraiue  com- 
panies, and  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  ■■  I'ni'ii- 
nionia,"  read  before  the  Medical  .Society  of  \'ir- 
ginia,  in  1887,  .is  well  as  of  various  papers  in 
medical  journals. 

.Married,  in  1885,  .Miss. .Mary  Wilmoni.i,  il,uii;li- 
ter  of  Kev.  II.  (i.  Crews,  of  .Scottsburg,  \  a. 
Their  children  are;  .Miri;un  C;dlaw.iy ;  (icurj^i- 
Herbert;   and    Henry    l-Jlyson    Iteckett. 

JOLLY,  William  James,  of  .McMinnvilk, 
'I'enn.,  son  of  .\bs;dom  and  Khoda  ((ioodve.ir) 
Jolly,  w.is  born  in  .M;irion  county,  S.  C.".,  1X41^, 
Alter  his  preliminary  educition  at  Marion  Ai.nkniv, 
he  commenced  the  study  of  mediiine  with  Dr.  \V. 
\V.  Johnson,  1875,  \V;ddo,  Kla.  .\tlen<leil  lun 
courses  of  medic.d  lei  lures  ;it  the  Medic;d  Cnll(i;c 
of  .South  C.irolina,  and  w;is  gniduated  from  llir 
s.ime  in  |88J:  inunedi.itely  .ilter  gnulu.ilion  lie 
settled  in  the  pnuticeof  medicine  ;it  W.dilo,  ll.i., 
where  he  rem;une(l  until  1887,  and  situe  th;it  time 
h.is  been  a  resident  of  .Mc.Minnville.  Temi.  He  is 
ix-vice-president  of  the  Florida  St;ite  .Medic;il  Sn- 
ciety ;  ex-president  of  .Xkuhua  County  .Mcdii.il 
Society.  He  is  ;i  Free  .M;is(in  and  ;in  Odd  Fellow. 
He  has  t;iken  three  post-gr;i(hi,ite  courses  in  m.'di- 
cine,  one  ;it  the  New  V'ork  Tolydinic,  in  1S86: 
one  at  the  .New  Orle;ins  Polyclinic,  in  1888:  .md 
one    ;it    the     New     Wnvk     Post-t  iradu;ite    .Nbdii.il 


Wll.I.IAM    J.A.MKS   JOI.I.V. 

School,  in  1891.  He  has  performed  some  of  the 
more  important  surgical  operations,  but  is  making 
the  eye,  ear,  and  throat  a  speciallv,  and  will  give 
up  general  practice  soon.  Dr.  Jolly  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  Chicago  College  of  OpIithalnioUM.y 
and  Otology,  October  28,  1893. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


523 


<;r 


'K'-' 


1  of  triislits  of 
li  of  time.  Hf 
iiisuninic  ( om- 
i|)fr  on  ••  I'ricu- 
Sociutv  of  \jr. 
lions    papi'is   in 

ilnioni.i,  il.iii^h. 

icottslilll;;,     \  ,1. 
law,!)- ; 
kclt. 

f  MtMitiiuillc. 
il;i  ((ioddM.ir) 
.  S.  C,  ,,S4v. 
aiion  Acailciiiv, 
le  with  Dr.  \V. 
Atlfiidfil  iwd 
ilcdical  Cnllc-c 
lalfd    from  iln- 

K>'-><lii.i(ioii  lie 
It  Waldo,  f  la., 

siruf  that  lime 
,  'IVnn.     lie  is 

to  .Mcdit.d  .Sn- 
'"Uiilv  Mi'dical 
III  Odd  {••cllow. 
Duisi'S  ill  ni^MJi- 
iiiic,  ill  iSSf): 
ill  iSSS:  .111(1 
(iuate    Medical 


some  of  il:e 
lilt  is  makiii;^ 
ind  will  t;i\v 

was  yr.iiiii- 
)litlialniolu  .V 


,\1  iiied.  ill  1S75,  Miss  America  (irciiad,  in 
W.ilil.i.    ria.      'I'liey  have  wn  diildreii. 

GirjMAN,  Henry  Artomas,  .Mt.  Pleasant, 
1,1  . -ill  of  William  II.  and  S.irah  A.  (Otis)  (;i!- 
ni.in,  L,r.iiiilson  of  Nil  liolas  (■ilm.in,  Jr.,  and  I'olly 
ililiiiii.    was   liorn  January    1;.  1H45,  at  (iilnian- 


IIINK'i'     \l<  I  l:.\|  As    (,II,\I  \\. 

tun,  \.  II.  With  .1  ])ii|)arat<)ry  (oiirse  in  the  pub- 
lic SI  liool  and  (■ihiiantoii  .Acadiniv,  he  entered 
ii|"iii  the  study  of  medicine  at  his  home  in  (iilman- 
tnii,  ill  iSCij,  with  Xahiini  Wislit,  .M.  D..  of  that 
inwii.  .ind  J.  I',  r.ancroft,  M.  I).,  of  Concord, 
N-  II.;  altinded  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
ll.irtiiKiuth  .Medical  College,  and  was  graduated 
Oiiolier  31.  iS^fi. 

Dr.  (lilnian  was  physic i.m  to  the  Illinois  (eiitr.d 
llii-pital  for  the  Insane,  Jacksonville,  from  i.S^r)- 
'.Sj  ;  was  appointed  superintendent  of  the  low.i 
llnspiial  for  the  Insane,  .Mt.  Pleasant,  July  25, 
iSSj.  and  has  been  superintendent  and  j)hysi(i,iii 
iil'tlLxt  institution  since. 

Dr.  (lilman  is  a  member  of  .Morj^an  County  ( 111. ) 
Miilu.il  Society:  of  the  Iowa  .Slate  .Medic. d  Scj- 
eiil\  :  of  the  American  Medical  .\ssoci.ition  ;  of 
the  American  .Medii  o-I'sycholo;;ical  .\ssociation  : 
lit  llie  .Masonic  I'raternity.  blue  lod;;e,  chapter,  and 
cdiiimandery :  of  the  Knij;lits  of  Pythias:  of  the 
Indi  pendent  Order  of  .Mutual  .\id  :  of  the  Knights 
01  Honor:  iif  the  \ounj4  .Men's  Christian  .Asso- 
ci.uion  of  J;icksonville,  111.,  president  from  1874- 
'7S :  and  president  of  the  Illinois  state  association 
ill  i.SSi  :  and  a  trustee  of  the  Congregational 
iliiirdies  of  Jacksonville,  111.,  and  Mt.  Pleasant, 
1.1.  His  literary  work  includes  the  Biennial  Ke- 
p||ll^  of  the  Iowa  Hospital  tortile  Insane,  12th  to 
i^!!i,   inclusive,    rSSj-'yj,  and  p.ijiers  on  '•Pneu- 


monia;" ".Some  Canses  of  Insanity  :""  Signs  of 
Insanity  and   liorder  Line:" etc. 

He  married,  .November  2(}.  1866,  l.iicindn 
Amaniki  (iiile,  of  (iilniiinton,  .\.  II.  Of  their 
lour  children.  Amy  IStelle  and  yMbert  I'rederick 
■ire  dead:  .Nahuni  Wight  and  Julian  Stiirtev:int 
(;ilm:in  are  living. 

BATTLES,  William  Snowdon,  Shreve,  o., 
son  of  'Ihomas  Stephenson  and  Siis.mna  (.Snow- 
den)  Patties,  grandson  of  .\;ithaniel  Patties,  was 
born  .M;iy  i.-,  i.Sj;,  at  White  Hill  Station,  then 
a  suburb  of  Phil.idelphia,  P:i.  He  was  ediiiated 
in  the  common  schools  of  ( ihio,  his  t:ither  hav- 
ing moved  in  1833  to  ,1  farm  near  Shreve,  in  that 
state.  The  only  acadtmicd  advantages  he  h:id 
was  seventeen  weeks  at  V'ermillion  Institute,  llays- 
ville,  O.  :  and  .it  the  age  of  nineteen  himself  taught 
school.  In  .August,  1X47,  he  entered  the  ollice  of 
'rimothy  Hunt  li.iker,  .M.  I)  ,  .Millbrook,  O.,  with 
whom  he  read  medii  iue  during  the  siici ceding  four 
years,  teaching  s(  hool  wintir  and  summer  contin- 
uously, for  three  years  of  this  lime,  with  the  e.vcep- 
tioii  of  si.x  months  only.  His  tirsl  ( oiirse  of  lect- 
ures w.is  taken  during  the  winter  of  l.Sjo-'si,  at 
the  Starling  .Medic;d  College,  Cohmibus,  O,,  at  the 
(lose  of  which  he  eiitired  the  pr:ictice  of  niedii  iiie 
with  his  preceptor.  The  following  winter  he  took 
a  second  course  of  lectures  at  the  same  lollege. 
and  was  graduated   Pebniiiry  22,  1S52.      Cpon  his 


UII.I.I.WI    s.MlWIlliN    li.Vl  ii.i;s. 

return  to  Millbrook  :ifter  graduation,  he  resumed 
the  practice  of  medicine  with  Dr.  Baker,  contin- 
uing with  him  until  the  winter  of  l''^53-54.  whith 
season  he  sjient  in  Cleveland,  New  \ork,  ;iiid 
Philadelphia,  attending  the  lectures  and  clinics  in 
those   cities.       In    the    spring   of    1N54    he    again 


SM 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


i*"^** 


resunu'd  praclice  witli  his  fornitT  preceptor.  From 
April,  iS,,,  to  December  of  the  same  year,  lie 
practised  medicine  at  Apple  Creek,  (). ;  was  then 
at  Shreve,  ().,  until  1867;  at  Asliland,  ().,  until 
1.S6S;  and  since  March  29  of  the  latter  year  has 
been  a  resident  and  practitioner  of  Shreve,  (). 

Diuin;;  the  twenty  years'  existence  of  the  Colum- 
l)us  Medical  Colle>;e  there  were  l)ut  U\i\  ml  einu/i'iii 
degrees  conferred  :  One  upon  Anson  llurd,  M.  D., 
Findley,  ().,  and  one  upon  Dr.  Matties,  in  1S79. 

Dr.  Matties  is  a  meiui)er  of  the  American  Medi- 
cal Association,  since  1855;  of  the  Ohio  State 
Medical  Society,  1858,  vice-jiresident  in  1886; 
of  the  North  Central  OIno  Medical  Society,  presi- 
dent in  iSc)3:  of  the  Wayne  County  Medical  So- 
ciety, president  three  terms,  in  1858,  1874,  and 
1890;  of  the  .Xortheastern  Ohio  Medical  Associa- 
tion, vice-president  in  1874;  a  member  of  the 
I'resbyterian  church:  of  the  j'armers"  I'ractical 
Club  of  Wayne  county;  and  of  the  Masonic  fra- 
ternity. He  was  a  menil)er  of  the  school  board  of 
Shreve,  from  |859-T)4  and  from  1871-74,  and 
l)resi(ient  of  the  board  from  i8,S5-"<;o. 

Dr.  Matties  has  contributed  to  medical  literature, 
articles  on  ••Scarlatina,"  read  before  the  Wayne 
Comity  Medical  Society,  1855;  on  ••  I'.ijjot," //'/</., 
1873;  ••.Vlcoliol,"  published  in  the  O/iio  M,-ili,(il 
yoHniiil.  1879:  besides  numerous  poems  from 
time  to  time. 

Married,  .November  ;o,  1855,  Miss  Mahala, 
(l.iuijhter  of  J.  A.  Kister.  of  .Millbrook,  O.,  who 
died  March  17,  1892.  They  have  two  children: 
Mrs.  Kate  Mrovvn,  and  Fmnia.  wife  of  D.  M.  Slay- 
baugh,  of  Millbrook,  O.  Dr.  Matties  was  ajjain 
married  to  Miss  Mary  Jane  Kllis,  daujjhter  of  Mr. 
and  Mrs.  Ceorge  Ellis,  New  I'liihidelpliia,  O., 
Janu.ary  22.  1895. 

RICE,  Alger  W.,  Montpelier,  \'t.,  son  of 
Is:uic  I),  and  .Mahala  II.  (I'latt)  Kice,  Knmdson  of 
David  Rice,  was  born  .March  2S,  1855,  at  Orange, 
\'t.  He  was  a  student  at  (loddard  Seminary, 
liarre.  \"t.,  and  was  graduated  from  Mane  Acad- 
emy June  8,  1S76.  He  conimenceil  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1876,  under  the  preceptorship  of  I'rof. 
J.  Henry  Jackson,  Mane,  jiiofessor  of  pliysiologv 
in  the  I'niversity  of  \'eriiiont :  attended  one  course 
of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  Medical  College,  and  two 
courses  at  the  I'niversity  Medical  College,  .New 
York  city,  receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter 
institution,  February  17,  1880;  also  took  s|)ecial 
courses  in  surgery,  practical  chemistry  and  physi- 
cal diiignosis  in  1879  and  ?S8o  at  New  York. 

Dr.  Rice  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
soon  alter  receiving  his  degree  at  Chelsea,  \'t.. 
remaining  there  until  the  close  of  the  year ;  w;is 
then  at  Readsborough,  \t.,  until  March,  1883: 
moved  to  Wilmington,  Vt.,  and  jjractised  there 
until  January  1,  1S95,  when  he  sold  out  and 
located  in  Montpelier,  \'t.,  and  is  eng;iged  in 
active  practice  tlieie.  He  is  a  member  of  the  \'er- 
mont  State  .Medicil  Society :  of  the  Connecticut 
River  \'alley  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Merkshire 
County  Medical  Society :  of  the  Union  Medical 
Society,  including  the  counties  of  Mennington 
(\'t.).  Washington  and  Rensselaer  (N.  Y.),  and 
Merkshire  (Mass.);  of  Social  Lodge,  No.  38, 
Free    and    .Accepted   Masons:    of    Fort    Dummer, 


Royal  Arch  Chapter,  No.  12,  lirattlcboro.  \'t. ; 
and  of  l!eauKe:int  Comniandery,  .No.  7,  I'.r.ittle- 
boro,  \'t. 

Dr.  Rice  has  been  he;dtli  olticer  of  the  touii>  1,1 
Dover,  Somerset,  and  Searsburgh,  \'t.,  ,iiin- 
1891;   was  ;i  memiier  of  the  school    board,  1 SX4- 


Al.{;i:i«  w.   UK  ic. 

"89;  and  a  justice  of  the  pe;ice  since  1S90.  Hi- 
presented  ;i  paper  to  the  Connecticut  River  Xallcy 
Medical  .Society,  .September  20,  1887,  on  ••  I'ost 
I'artum  Hemorrhage." 

Married,  July  29,  1880,  .Miss  ICmm:i  J.  I'iuiti. 
of  Hanover,  N.  H.     They  luue  no  children. 

REID,  E.  Miller,  born  November  15.  1S44. 
in  l'";iirtield  county.  ().,  is  the  son  of  Thomas  N.. 
one  of  the  oldest-established  real  estate  lirokci>  in 
Maltimore,  ;in(l  Keturah  (Miller)  Reid :  gr.iii(Uon 
of  Ceorge  Reid.  a  soldier  in  the  War  of  1S12.  ,i:i(i 
of  the  late  IClijah  .Miller,  one  of  tl  largest  n mI 
estate  owners  of  his  time,  in  lialtimore  city  .ind 
county. 

While  yet  an  infitnt  his  parents  returned  to  tliLir 
native  state,  .Maryland,  and  he  obtained  an  ediaa- 
ticm  in  Maltimore.  When  sixteen  years  of  age  he 
begiiii  the  study  of  medicine  in  the  office  of  the 
late  I'rot".  John  Dunbar:  matriculated  in  the  I'ni- 
versity of  .Maryland  School  of  .Medicine,  and  w.is 
graduated  in  1S64.  Dr.  Reid  practised  medicine 
in  Maltimore  a  tew  months  following  gradiiatimi. 
then,  having  passed  the  examination  of  the  army 
medical  board,  entered  the  I'nited  States  army  as 
acting  assistant  surgeon.  lie  was  assigned  m 
Columbia  College  Hospital,  and  later  was  station1.1l 
at  Armory  Scpiare  and  Lincoln  hospitals,  W.i>li- 
ington,  D.  C.  After  serving  thirteen  months  in  the 
arnn ,   Dr.   Reid  established   himself  on  the  Rt  ~- 


td> 
.111111 
.iiui 
;iikI 

ll.iP 


I) 
elu 

cIk- 
cine 
tliu 
Ihf 


.\s 


ratlleltorn,   \t. ; 
^■<>-    7.     llrilllei 

of  the  tiiuns  (,t 
!li.  Vt.,  ,iiia- 
il    hoard,  iS,S4- 


i 


ice  1.S90.  lie 
t  River  \'.ilii\ 
.S7,   on  •■  rii>t 

mi:i  J.  I'iiTLi-. 

cliildren. 

jcr   15,   1S44. 

f  Tliomas  .\., 

He  l)rokcr>  in 
eid  :  j;''""i^"" 
r  of  1S12,  ^imi 
larjjcst  umI 
more  ciiy  .mil 

iirncd  tn  tlinr 

ned  an  cdiici- 

irs  of  a'^v  111- 

oftice  ot   I'lK- 

in  the  I  iii- 

cinc,  and  u.is 

ised  medic  pit- 

gradiiati'u.. 

of  tlie  an.  v 

■itates  arm\   1- 

assijined    ;" 

was  .statinii.  >: 

|)ital.s,  Wa-'  • 

nionth.s  in  ;!.i- 

n  the  Kl  -■ 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


525 


Icrstoun  road,  wlierc  lie  soon  had  a  larjje  jiractice 
anions  the  wealthy  residents  of  tliat  vicinity, 
ami  till'  operatives  of  tiie  nunierons  cotton  mills 
ami  I'tlier  large  works  which  make  tiiat  sulnirh  of 
llaltiniore  so  prosperous.  In  iHGtj  he  returned  to 
tiic  citv  of  Haltimore,  where  he  has  since  resided. 
Ikre  he  does  a  general  practice,  l)iit  gives  particu- 
lar atkntion  to  diseases  of  the  throat,  lungs,  heart, 
and  mrvous  system,  and  is  fre(|uently  called  in  con- 
siill.itiiin  in  these  special  cases. 

Or.  Keid  has  been  invited  several  times  to  till 
chairs  in  dilVerent  colleges,  Init  declined  these 
re(|iiests  until  188S,  when  he  accepted  the  chair  of 
jilivsiology,  hygiene  and  diseases  of  the  throat  and 
cIrsI,  in  the  haltimore  I'niversity  School  of  .Medi- 
cine. In  1H90  he  resigned  this  position  to  take 
the  chair  of  diseases  of  the  nervous  system  and  of 
iho  iliniat  and  chest,  in  the  same  institution. 

Dr.  Keid  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medical 
.A.ssdciation,  and  was  chairman  of  the  section  on 
nicdic.d  jurisprudence,  in  i,S87-'S8;  of  the  .Medico- 
ChiriMgical  Faculty  of  .Maryland;  of  the  Haltimore 
.Medical  and  Surgical  .Society  ;  of  the  Clinical  So- 
ciety of  .Maryland;  and  of  the  lialtimore  .Medical 
.•\sMiciation.  lie  takes  a  great  interest  in  medical 
juris])rudence,  and  has  frequently  spoken  on  this 
sulijcct.  His  ..ddrcss,  "The  .Application  of  Legal 
.Medicine  to  the  I^.\igencics  of  the  Times,"  de- 
livered before  the  New  York  Society  of  Medical 
Jurisprudence  and  State  .Medicine,  November  10, 


K.    .MII.I.i;i<     Kllil. 

l.^-7-  "'■IS  largely  c|uoted  in  the  press  throughout 
the  country  :  .dso  read  a  paper  on  "  The  .Status  of 
.Meilic.d  Jurisprudence  as  Aliccting  the  .Medical 
I'lulcssiou  and  the  Laity,"  before  the  .Vmerican 
.^leliic.d  .\ssociation,  Cincinnati,  ().,  .May.  i.SSS. 
Ho  is  fond  of  society,  possesses  a  baritone  voice 


of  tine  (|uality,  and  has  won  a  reputation  as  a  post- 
prandial speaker. 

Dr.  Keid  was  married,  .November  9,  1.S87,  to 
Mary  A.,  daughter  of  John  .Allen,  of  lialtimore. 
They  have  had  four  children,  none  of  whom  are 
now  living. 


KK.vs.MLs  v.\nmi;ti;k  swi.st;, 

SWING,  Erasmus  Vanmeter,  Coatcsville, 
I'a.,  son  of  .Samuel  and  Kli/.djeth  (\'anmeter) 
.Swing,  grandson  of  Samuel  Swing,  was  born  Feb- 
ruary :;6,  1840,  at  I'liper  I'itt.sgrove,  N.  J.  He 
was  educated  in  the  cuninion  schools  of  New  Jer- 
sey, and  taught  school  from  iS6i-T)5  ;  commenc- 
ing the  study  of  medicine  while  so  engaged,  in 
l8f)2.  at  Deertield,  ,\.  J.,  under  the  direction  of 
iJrs.  Samuel  (i.  Catell  .ind  Charles  H.  I'hillips  of 
that  place,  and  later  under  Dr.  II.  Leno.x  Hodge, 
I'hiladelphia.  I'a.  :  attended  two  courses  erf  lect- 
ures at  the  I'uiveisity  of  I'ennsylvania,  Depart- 
ment of  .Medicine,  and  was  gradu.ited  .M.  D., 
.March  14,  l.SCi-.  Dr.  .Suing  practised  medicine  at 
Compassville.  I',i.,  iS^y-'S^.  then  established  him- 
self ,it  Coatcsville.  He  is  a  member  of  Chester 
County  .Medical  Society,  president  in  1880,  and 
ag.iiii  in  |.S,S6:  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State 
of  I'ennsylvania;  of  the  N'ourig  .Mens  Christian 
.As.s<iciatioii,  Coatcsville:  was  school  director, 
iS7--'8i  ;  member  of  the  board  of  health,  jiresi- 
deiit  since  l8gi  :  surgeon  to  the  Wilmington  iS: 
Northern  Railway.  i8cS3-"95:  surgeon  to  the 
Luteii  Iron  ^:  Steel  Works,  Cnatesville,  \)',i.)2-<)j  : 
medical  examiner  for  thirteen  old-line  life  insur- 
ance conip.mies:  and  a  member  of  the  I'resiiv- 
teri.in  cluirch. 

.M.irried.  July  26.  1861,  .Miss  Rachel  V .  liur- 
roughs,  of  I'ittsgiiixe,  .N.J.  Their  ihildii'n  are: 
Chiia   S.,  wife  of   lames  Hughes:    R.    ll.imill   D. 


536 


I'HYSICIANS   AM)   SLRCJKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Swinj;  (I).  I).  S.,  I'nivcrsitv  ol'  I'enn.svlvani.i, 
May  2,  l«,S7):  Harry  K.  Swiiij;  (I).  1).  S..  Ini- 
vcrsity  nf  Pennsylvania.  May  5.  1.S92);  Albert 
H.  ;   S.  Walter;   and  Claudia  I!.  Swinii- 

WILCOX,  George  A.,  horn  May  29,  1S49. 
at  Augusta,  (ia.,  son  ol  Jimathan  S.  and  Sarah  J. 
(Ansk'v)  Wilcox.  Attended  tlie  Academy  at  Au- 
gusta, (ia.,  and  the  Hopkins  liramm.ir  school  at 
New   Haven,  Conn.,  until   i8''>7.     .Matriculated  in 


(IKOKC.l-;    A.     \VI1.(  (i.\. 

the  rnivorsily  of  X'irginia  in  1X67,  antl  in  1.S68  in 
the  collegiate  department,  and  in  the  medical 
department  the  following  years,  viz.  :  1869  and 
in  1 870.  Then  went  to  New  York  city  to  com- 
plete his  medical  course,  and  graduated  from  the 
I'nivcrsity  of  the  City  of  New  York  in  1871. 
Immediately  afterward  lie  received  the  ajjpoint- 
ment  of  house  physician  to  the  Hospital  for 
.\ervous  Diseases  (  lilackweirs  Island)  New  Nork 
city,  and  during  that  and  the  following  years, 
viz.:  1871-72,  also  received  special  instruction  in 
Charity  Hospital,  liellevue  Hospital,  and  the 
Woman's  Hospital,  New  York  citv.  He  then 
returned  to  .Augusta,  (la.,  where  he  has  since  pur- 
sued the  practice  of  his  profession. 

In  1S85  he  was  a|)pointed  demonstrator  of 
anatomy  and  lecturer  on  tlisease-;  of  the  nervou.s 
system  in  the  Medical  Department  of  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  C.eorgia,  at  .Vugusta,  (ia..  which  otiice  he 
held  until  1891.  He  also  had  conferred  upon  him 
the  honorary  degree  of  the  Medical  Department  of 
the  I'niversily  of  (ieorgia.  In  1891  was  elected  to 
the  chair  of  obstetrics  and  gynecology  in  the  .Medi- 
cal Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  (ieorgia  (.Au- 
gusta) which  he  occupied  until  1S93.  and  w.as  also 
made  a  member  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  said 
college.      In  1893  was  elected  to  the  chair  of  gyne- 


cology and  materia  medica  and  therapeutics  in  the 
same  university,  which  chair  he  occupies  al  tin- 
present  time.  He  has  been  since  1891,  om-  n! 
the  visiting  surgeons  to  the  City  Hospital.  \u. 
gusta.  (ia.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .\ss(i. 
elation  of  (ieorgia;  the  Richmond  County  .Medi- 
cal .Society;  the  .Augusta  Academy  of  .Mediilm-: 
the  .Alumni  Association  of  the  Aledical  Depart- 
ment of  the  University  of  (ieorgia,  I'niversity  of 
Virginia,  and  the  I'niversity  of  New  York. 

On  the  fifth  of  November,  1872,  Dr.  Wilcox 
married  Mi.ss  Ida  C.  Wan  I'^pps,  of  .Atlanta,  (i.i.. 
daughter  of  Mr.  Amos  C.  \'an  lipps,  and  sister  nf 
Judge  Howard  \'an  Kpjjs,  of  that  city.  His  chil- 
dren are  :  Howard  \'an  lipps,  (ieorge  Hand,  Cather- 
ine, Irma.  and  l^verard. 

MANAHAN,  Valentine,  Knfield,  N.  H.,  s.,n 

of  John  and  Lucintha  (Kelch)  Man.ihan,  grandson 
of  Adam  .Manahan,  was  born  .November  17,  i.S:3, 
at  Sutton,  N.  H.  He  was  educated  at  the  New- 
London  antl  I'embioke  (N.  H.)  academies;  cuin- 
nienced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1846,  at  .New 
London,  N.  H,,  in  the  office  of  Dr.  H.  C.  Kick- 
ford,  and  Later  with  l)rs.  Thomas  Chadbcunn'  ,unl 
E.  (i.  .Moore,  of  Concord,  .N.  IL,  and  I'rof.  L.  li. 
I'helps,  of  Windsor,  \'t.  ;  subseipiently  ;iUeii(k(! 
one  course  of  lectures,  each,  at  D;utiiioiith  .Medi- 
cal College,  Hanover,  .N.  II.,  and  JetVerson  Medi- 
cal College,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  receiving  his  degree 
from  the  latter  .March  9,  1850.     His  entire  jiroles- 


V.\I.K.NTI.NK    .M.\N.\II.\N. 

.sional  life  has  been  passed  in  New  Hampshire:  a 
few  months  at  .Antrim,  following  graduation  :  .t 
.Springfield,  1851-66;  and  at  Kniield  since  iS''>. 
Dr.  .Manahan  retired  from  active  practice  :ii 
1888,  but  still  does  considerable  work  in  consulta- 
tion.    He  is   a    member  of   the    New   Hampsliiie 


L-rapcutics  m  the 
occupies  at  the 
:e  1S91 .  Duv  nf 
*•  Hiispital,  Au- 
e  Mi-ilical  Assd- 
il  County  Medi- 
ly  of  Medic  iiH': 
iicdical  I)c]iart- 
ii.  I'nivtTsity  of 
\v  S'oik. 
72,  Dr.  Wiluix 
)f  Atlanta,  (ia.. 
|)s.  and  sistiT  nf 
city.  Misihil- 
,'flland,Catlicr- 

ield,  N.  II,,  son 
lalian,  mandsun 
.■nilior  17,  i,S2j. 
ted  at  the  New 
cadeniies:  cnm- 
iS4r),  at  New 
)r.  II.  C.  liick- 
Jlia(ll)euriii'  .iiid 
and  I'rof.  i!.  i;. 
uontly  altendid 
lutnioutli  .Midi- 
JctVcrson  Mcili- 
ivini;  Ills  dej;itc 
i.s  cntifc  prok-s- 


Haiiip.sjiirc ;  a 
raduation  ;  at 
Id  ■■^ince  iSf'Ci. 
e  practice  in 
k  in  consulla- 
\v   Hampshire 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   A.MKRICA. 


527 


.\Ieilic.il  Society  ;  of  tlie  American  .Medical  A.s.so- 
ciati'>ii.  1S72  :  was  a  member  of  the  lioard  of  edu- 
catidM  iif  Sprinj,'field,  .\.  II.,  liS,^-',^;  and  has 
licin  .1  instice  of  the  peace  for  tlii'  st.ite  since  1S52. 

I)i  Manalian  has  travelled  extensively  tliroiij;li 
thi'  I  iiited  .States,  Canada,  and  .Mexico. 

.\1. II lied.  October  21,  icS;  1 ,  Miss  Abby  IC.  I'or- 
tiT.  Ill  W.irren.  N.  II.,  who  died  January  5,  1S56. 
Ho  li.i-'  1111  children. 


J()Sllf.\    .M.AKKS. 

MARKS,  Joshua,  Ventura,  Cal.,  son  of  .Mor- 
dJLai  ,ind  Kstlier  (  Kalael )  .Marks,  was  born  Jidy 
:S,  iSk),  at  Richmond,  \'a.  He  was  educated  at 
the  lialdwin  and  I'Oiest  Collejjiate  School,  and  at 
"tiler  schools  in  New  N'ork  city  :  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  iSji;,  at  West  Feliciana.  I.a.. 
iincltr  Dr.  .McKelvey:  took  a  full  course  of  instruc- 
tion .It  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  L'niversily 
of  l.Diiisiana,  New  Orleans,  and  was  f^iaduated 
M.iicli  24,  1S47.  He  commenced  the  practice  of 
iiKilicine.  at  .Matamoras,  .Mexico,  durinj;  the  occu- 
pation of  that  place  by  the  l'.  S.  troops,  as  assist- 
ant siMijeon  under  Dr.  .Mcl'liail.  Later  he  was 
liicitid  in  dilVerent  parts  of  the  Republic,  and 
was  in  the  city  of  .Mexico  duriiij;  the  jirevalence  of 
.\si.Uic  cholera  until  the  latter  part  of  I1S51,  having 
I'leii  .issiijned  by  the  government  to  attend  a  cer- 
tain district  of  the  city.  He  was  also  employed  by 
the  governors  of  certain  .Me.xican  states  to  treat  the 
disiMsc. 

Ill  1S49.  alter  passing  the  examination  then  re- 
fliiiiid.  Dr.  Marks  was  made  a  licentiate  of  the 
.Meiliial  Faculty  of  Zacetecas,  .Mexico.  In  1S51 
111'  '^as  appointed  surjjeon  of  the  old  steamship 
/ii.i,p,-iii/,-ii(t\  I'lyinj;  between  San  Francisco  and 
I'anama.  and  since  185 1  has  been  a  practitioner  in 
California,  at  San  Francisco  and  elsewhere.     He  is 


a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of 
California ;  of  the  .Medic.il  Society  of  .Southern 
California,  second  vice-)iresident  in  lf^94;  of  the 
\'entura  County  (Cal.)  .Medical  Society:  and  an 
ex-member  of  the  San  Francisco  County  .Medical 
Society. 

.Married,  February  19,  1S5J,  at  .S.icramento, 
Cal.,  .Mrs.  Catherine  ( Cliitten<len)  Curtiss,  of 
I.ockport,  N.  N'.  .She  died  .\u;;ust  9,  iSijj.  at 
\'entura,  (.'al.,  leavin;;  two  children  :  Joseph  lul- 
ward  .Marks,  attornev-at-law.  and  Isaac  Domingo 
.Marks. 

FISHER,  Edwin  Clarence,  Sunapee,  N.  H., 
son  of  I'hineas  ( ;ai;e  and  Caroline  .Mary  (Dicken- 
son) Fisher,  L;randson  of  .\sa  Fisher,  was  born 
January  22,  1S52,  at  Claremont,  N.  H.  His  pre- 
liminary educ.ition  was  obtained  at  Colby  Acad- 
emy, .New  London,  and  at  the  .New  Hampshire 
Conference  Seminary  and  Female  Colle;ie,  Tilton. 
from  the  latter  of  which  institutions  he  was  {gradu- 
ated in  t^7S-  eommenceil  the  stuily  of  medicine 
in  1.S7S,  at  Sun.iijee,  N.  II. ,  with  Ch.irles  F.  Les- 
lie, .M.  D.  ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
Dartmouth  .Medical  Collei;;e.  and  was  >;raduated 
November   15,    iSSi. 

Dr.  Fisher  practiseil  at  Sutton.  .N.  IL.  from  Jan- 
uary, 18S2,  to  July,  iS.Sj,  then  removed  to  Suna- 
|)ee.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .New  Hampshire 
.Medical  .Society:  of  the  Independent  Order  of 
Odd   Fellows:   of  the  Order  of  the  ( ioldeii  Cross: 


i;iiwiN  (  i..m<i;m  1    fi>iii;k. 

has  been  examining;  surjjeon  for  pensions,  Sullivan 
count),  since  i.'^94:  and  .1  member  of  the  school 
board  of  .Siui;ii)ee  since  18.SS. 

.Married,  November  15,  1.S76,  .Miss  .\nna  N'ouiii;, 
of  Sunapee,  .N.  II.  Their  children  are:  .Mabel 
A.,  and  John  K.  Fisher. 


538 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


VAUGHAN,  Charles  Everett,  CiimliridKc, 
Mass.,  born  Aujiust  :;.(.  1.S35,  at  llallowi'll.  Me., 
is  the  son  of  Charles  .mil  .Mary  Siisan  (.Abbot) 
\'aii)»han  ;  ^ranilson  of  Charles  and  Frances  (.Ap- 
thorp)  \'au){han,  and  of  Kev.  .\biel  and  Kiinice 
(Wales)   .A1)liot  :    and   Kreat-Kr.indson    of   Samuel 


cii.\KLi:s  k\i:kkit  VAiciii.w. 

and  .Anne  (llallowell)  Vansjhan,  of  London,  Kn^. 
lie  was  educated,  primarily,  in  the  llallowell 
.\c.uleiny  and  the  (lardiner  Lyceum,  Me.  ;  at  the 
Hopkins  Classical  School  and  the  Camliridj;e 
High  school,  Cambridge,  .Mass.,  and  was  gradu- 
ated A.  li.  from  Harvard  L'niversity  in  1856.  In 
1S51)  he  matriculated  in  the  Medical  School  of 
Harvard  L'niversity,  attending  three  courses  of 
lectures,  with  a  year  in  the  .Massachusetts  (leneral 
Hospital,  and  graduatinc;  in  l8C)3. 

Dr.  \'auglKin  w.is  commissioned  acting  assistant 
surgeon,  V.  S.  X.,  early  in  1S63,  served  as  divis- 
ion surgeon  in  1864,  and  as  acting  medical  ins|iec- 
tor,  1864.  Al'ter  the  close  of  the  war  he  returned 
to  Cambridge,  where  he  has  since  been  engaged  in 
the  practice  of  medicine.  He  was  house  phvsi- 
cian  lo  the  M.issachusetts  Ciencral  Hospital,  lios- 
ton,  t86;-'63;  physician  to  the  Caml)ri(!ge  Dis- 
pensary, i875-'7''>:  to  Cambridge  Hospital  in 
i869-"7i,  betore  its  incorporation:  a  member  of 
the  visiting  staff  of  Cambridge  Hospital,  since 
1 886:  physician  to  the  .Avon  Home  tor  Orphans, 
i87g-'i)r,  and  a  ilirector  of  the  same  since   [891. 

Dr.  Vaughan  is  a  fellow  of  the  Massachusetts 
.Medical  Society:  a  member  of  the  Middlesex 
South  District  .Medical  Society,  secretary  1866- 
■75,  and  president  i892-"()3:  of  the  lioslon  So- 
ciety tor  .Medical  Observation:  of  the  I'mston 
Society  for  Medical  Improvement:  of  the  Cam- 
bridge   Medical     Improvement     .Societv :     of    the 


American  .Medical  Association ;  of  the  buston 
Medical  Library  Association;  of  the  .M.iss.ului- 
.setts  .Medical  Ifenevolence  .Society;  of  tin-  Har- 
vard .Medical  .School  Alumni  Association  ;  nl  tin- 
Old  Cambridge  .Medical  Itook  and  Pamphlet  Chil,; 
of  the  .American  Public  Health  .As.soti.itinn :  of 
the  American  Prison  As.sociation :  of  the  t  ,im- 
bridge  .Associated  Charities,  director,  iS.Sr)-,,^; 
of  the  .National  Conference  of  Charities  .iiid  i  ur- 
rections ;  of  the  .New  Fngland  Conferciu  e  of 
Charities  and  Corrections;  of  the  Canilnidyi- 
Shakespe.are  Association ;  of  the  Harvard  .Musical 
Association  ;  of  the  .Mass.ichusetts  Comniandery  nt 
the  Loyal  Legion;  of  Post  186,  (iran<l  Amu  of 
the  Republic,  surgeon  1 888  and  1893-94;  honor- 
ary member  of  Post  36,  Company  IJ,  Fifth  ki'i^i- 
ment,  .Massachusetts  National  (iuard  ;  chairman  of 
overseers  of  the  poor,  Cambridge,  since  |8().7; 
member  of  standing  committee  and  assessor  nl' 
First  Parish  church  ;  etc.  Dr.  \'aughan's  liierarv 
work  inchules  sundry  medical  societv  and  iii.ig;  - 
/ine  papers,  reports  of  hospit.al  and  private  case>, 
.ind  articles  upon  social  and  charitable  (juestions. 

.Married,  in  1866,  .Miss  Kli/abeth  Fairlield 
Wells,  who  died  in  1883,  leaving  the  following 
cliildren :  llallowell,  died  from  an  accident  in 
1891  ;  (ieorge  Wadsworth  ;  Charles,  died  in  iXcj;: 
John  Fairtield  (H.arv.ard.  '95)  ;  and  Frank  .Apthrop 
X'aughan  (Harvard.  '98).  Dr.  \'aughan  married, 
second,  in  1S94,  Miss  Alice,  daughter  of  the  late 
Robert  Carter,  of  Cambridge,  and  is  ;it  present 
residing  at  .Santa  Barbara,  Cal. 

OTIS,  Edward  Osgood,  lioston,  Mass..  bom 
at  Rye,  N.  H.,  October  29.  1848,  is  the  son  of 
Isr.ael  Taintor  and  Olive  Morgan  (Osgood)  Otis, 
grand.son  of  John  Thatcher  Otis,  who  enlisted  in 
the  Revolutionary  army  at  the  age  of  eiglUecn 
years. 

i;dward  Osgood  Otis  prepared  for  college  at  tlie 
Phillips  Exeter  Academy,  and  w.xs  i;raduati(l 
.A.  I!.,  from  Harvard  L'niversity  in  1871  ;  matriiu- 
l.ated  in  the  .Medical  School  of  Harvard  L'niversity 
in  1872:  took  a  three  years"  course  of  study  at 
that  institution  :  was  for  two  years  house  otiicer  in 
lioston  City  Hospital,  and  was  graduated  .M.  I)., 
from  Harv.u'd,  in  1877:  also  took  post-graduate 
studies  in  \ienna,  l878-"79.  He  was  in  ])iacticc 
in  Fxeter,  .\.  If.,  during  the  year  iS79-'8o.  and 
has  been  a  resident  of  lioston.  Mass.,  since  that 
time.  He  w.is  appointed  surgeon  to  the  lioslon 
Disi)ensary,  1S86:  visiting  physician  to  the  Irce 
Home  for  Consumptives,  1 894,  and  has  bci-n 
medical  director  of  the  Young  .Men's  Christian 
I'nion   ("ivninasium.    lioston,   since   1890. 

Dr.  Otis  is  a  fellow  of  the  .M.assachusetts  .Mudi- 
cal  Societv,  and  ;i  member  of  its  bo.ard  of  censors 
since  1893;  member  of  the  New  Ilanipshire  .Mcili- 
cal  Society:  of  the  .American  .Academy  of  Medi- 
cine: of  the  .American  Climatological  .Association; 
of  the  lioston  Society  for  Medical  Improvement: 
of  til.-  Pennsylvania  .Society  for  the  Prevention  of 
Tuberculosis;  of  the  .American  Statistical  .Asso- 
ciation :  of  the  .American  Public  Health  .Associa- 
tion:  of  the  .American  Kconoinic  .Association:  1 
the  .American  .Association  for  the  .A<lvancement  oi 
Physical  Culture  ;  of  the  L'niversity  Club,  liostoa; 
of  the  visiting  committee   on    health    and  sani:  i- 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGliONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


5J9 


of    the    l;nst<.n 

the  Mass.icliu- 
f;  of  thf  llar- 
>L'intion  ;  <il  \\k 
I'iimphk't  Clul,; 
As.sdci.iticiii :  di' 
:  of  the  (  ,1111- 
■tor,  i.S,S6-'(,5; 
iritit's  aiul  l\,r- 

Coiiferciue  ol' 
the  Ciiniljiiiij;,. 
larvard  Musical 
Commaiulcrv  of 

Irand  Army  ut' 
'93-94;  hunor- 

H,  Fifth  Kui;i. 
ril ;  chairman  of 
e,  since  tSij.?; 
iiul  assessor  of 
iiKlian's  hlirarv 
ietv  anil  m.ii;,  - 
ti  private  case-, 
lile  <|iiestions. 
alicth  Fairfiild 
C  the  following 
m  accider.t  in 
i,  died  in  iSij;  : 

Frank  Ajithrop 
ujjhan  married, 
liter  of  the  late 
J   is  at  present 

on,  Mass.,  horn 

,  is  the  son  of 

[(Osgood)  Otis. 

ho  enlisted  in 

of    eighteen 

collejjc  at  llie 

.us  siradiiated 
871  ;  niatriiu- 
ard  Tniversity 
e  of  study  at 
louse  officer  in 
luated  .\I.  I)., 

post -graduate 

IS  in  ])ractice 

S/fj-'So.  and 
ss.,  since  that 
the  lioston 
n  to  the  Free 
nd    has    heen 

n"s   Christian 

S90. 

iiisetts  .Medi- 
rd  of  censors 
iipshire  Medi- 

my   of  Medi- 

.Association; 

mprovenient ; 

'revention  of 
tistical  Asso- 

dth  Associa- 
isociation  ;  'I 
vanremeut  .it 

lull,  lioston; 
and  sanii  i- 


tioii,  '  ;    Wcllcsley  College  ;    ,ind  .1    trustee  of  the 
ICxeter  Colt.ine  Hospital  .Vssociation. 

In  lilerary  work.  Dr.  Olis  is  the  author  of  arti- 
cles upon  ••  I'ulmoiiary  Tuberculosis  with  .Special 
Kcfernice  to  Its  I'ropliyl.ixis,  ll\^ieiie  and  Climatic 
I'lcitnii  lit,"  Transactions  of  the   .New  ll.iinpshire 


lil)\V.\Kl)    l)S(i()()l)    OTIS. 

Medical  Society,  1S93,  /los/oii  Medical  and  St/>\'/- 
iil  jiuiiiiiil,  1S93;  "Some  Observations  iii)on 
lleaUh  Resorts,"  Hostoii  Mtiliial  luiti  Si/i\'/\ii/ 
fonnuil^  1.SS6:  ••Hints  to  Physicians  .Sendint; 
Their  I'alients  to  Colorado, '" //vi/.,  1S87:  •'  liack- 
w.ird  Dislocation  of  the  Fingers  upon  the  .Meta- 
carpus," //'/</. ,  1.SS6;  "The  I'sychological  Factor 
Involved  in  .Selecting  a  Climate  for  Invalids," 
Trans.iclions  of  the  .American  Climatological  .\sso- 
ci.ation,  i.SS():  "(lymnastic  Kxercise  as  a  Prophy- 
lactic and  Treatment  in  Chest  Diseases,"  //'/(/., 
1891  ;  ••  .Measurements  of  the  Chest  and  l.ung 
Capacity,"  liilci  national  Midual  Mat^a-ini-.  1S94: 
••Climatic  Therapeutics  in  the  Treatment  of  Pul- 
monary Tuberculosis,"  lioston  Mvilical  and  Siiri^i- 
iiil  Jonrnal,  1S94;  ".A  Case  of  ISroken  .Neck," 
iHd..  1892;  "Injuries  of  and  Operations  ui)on 
the  Kidney," //'/(('. ,  18S7;  and  various  other  arti- 
cles in  the  dilferent  medical  periodicals. 

.\lanied,  June  6,  1894,  .Miss  Marion,  daughter 
"1  Willi.un  Fa.xon,  of  Boston,  .Mass. 

D£W££S,  William  Bushy,  Salina,  Kansas, 
liorn  neu-  Reading,  P.i.,  July  18,  1854,  is  the  only 
son  of  George  and  Catharine  (Hushy)  Dewees, 
i;rand-nephew  of  Dr.  William  Potts  Dewees,  late 
professor  of  obstetrics  in  the  I'niversity  of  I'enn- 
Mlvani.i.  His  father's  lamily  is  of  French-Scot- 
tish origin,  and  his  motheFs  is  of  Knglish  extrac- 
tion. His  early  education  was  confined  to  district 
>cliool  in  winter  and  night  study:  later  teaching 
34 


common  school  for  two  winter  sessions  and  attend- 
ing the  Keystone  .Stale  .Normal  Schocd  at  Kut/town, 
P.I.,  during  the  summers.  His  cl.issical  education 
w.is  obtained  at  I'rsinus  College  and  at  the  l'ni\er- 
sity  of  Pennsylv.mia.  He  had  as  hi>  medicd  pre- 
ceptors, Drs.  James  C.  and  l.ouis  A.  I  :\ingood  of 
Womelsdorf,  Pa.,  and  was  gr  uliiated  .M.  D.  at  the 
liiiversity  ot  Pennsylvania  on  .M.irch  \i,  1877,  in 
,1  class  of  121,  with  distinguished  honors  for  the 
merits  of  his  thesis  entitled,  "  .Means  for  Lessen- 
ing the  Sullerings  of  P.irturition." 

Dr.  Dewees  began  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
.April.  1877,  at  .Myerstown,  P.i.,  where  he  enjoyeil 
the  conhdeiue  of  a  huge  clientele  until  1885,  when 
under  the  inlluence  of  the  westward  excitenieni,  he 
located  at  Salina,  Kansas,  August  12,  1885.  He 
never  contributed  a  line  to  meilical  literature  until 
after  he  had  h.id  ten  years  of  practical  experience. 
.Among  his  more  import. mt  contributions  may  be 
cited,  ••  Amenorrlue.i  and  Its  Treatment,"  / /le 
Mitlitiil tind Smxiial  /u'/>o>ttr.  Philadelphia,  June, 
1888:  ••Obstetric  .Notes  liased  upon  1,000  Con- 
secutive Obstetrical  Cases  in  Town  and  Country 
Practice,"  ///<■  Kansas  City  Mcdiial  Index,  Julv, 
i.S.S.S;  '•Impure  Sexu.il  Intercourse,  a  Primitive 
Cause  of  Svphilis,  Scrofula,  and  Phthisis,"  I  lie  Mcd- 
i,al  h'lXi^lcr,  l'liiladel))lii.i,  September  and  Octo- 
ber, 1888:  •' Food  and  its  Digestion,"  ///(•  Mrdi- 
,al  lliillitin,  Philailelplii.i,  January,  1889:  ••  Fcetid 
.Menstruation,  or  I'eteo-.Meimrrhea,"  llic  Joinnal 
Aniciiian  Medhal  Assoiiation.  February,  1S.S9; 
••Too  .Much  .Medicine,"  I  lie  Mediial  llii/htin, 
Phil.idelphia,  .March,  1889:  "  Kelax.ition  and 
Management  of  the  Perineum  During  P.irturition," 
Hie  Jonrnal  .l/neiiain  Medical  .Issmiation,  De- 
cember, 1889;  ••  lntluen.^a-l,a(irip|je,"  The  Medi- 
cal and  Sio'-^ical  Refioiter.  Philadelplii.i.  .\pril, 
1890;  "  The  \'.igiiial  Tampon  and  its  Ises,"  llie 
Medieal  lleiiild.  St.  Joseph,  .Mo.,  July,  1890; 
••.Malarial  .MTections."  llie  I'niversity  Medieal 
MaL;a:ine.  Philadelphia,  .September.  iSijo;  •'Dig- 
italis—  Indications  for  its  I'se,"  /'//(•  Kansas  Medi- 
eat  Joiiinal,  .November,  1890:  "Disease  by  Im.'ig- 
ination.  Cure  by  Suggestion,"  llie  Kansas  City 
Medi, III  Index.  Feiiruary,  1891;  "Relation  of 
Gynecology  to  Neurology,"  Jlie  Joniiiiil  .hneiiian 
Alediiitl .  I  ssoeiation,  }\inc.  1891  ;  ".Sanitation  vs. 
Do-Nothingism,"  address  delivered  liy  invitation 
bel'ore  the  Sixth  .\nnual  .Sanitary  Convention,  held 
under  the  auspices  of  the  Kansas  State  IJoard  of 
Health,  at  Salina,  Kansas,  December  4,  1891, 
Seventh  .Annual  Report  of  the  Kans.is  State  lioard 
of  Health:  "  Venesection  in  Obstetrics,"  The  Med- 
ieal  Herald.  .\\n\\.  1892:  "The  hitric  Palestra," 
president's  adilress,  iinnual  meeting  of  the  (lolden 
Belt  .Medical  .Society,  held  in  Topeka,  Kansas,  in 
joint  session  with  the  l^astern  Kansas  .Medical 
Society,  April  7.  1892,  The  Medual  Herald.  .May, 
1892,  also  The  Medical  Mirror.  .St.  Louis,  .May, 
1S92:  ••.A. Much  Neglected  Fssential  Factor  in 
Gynecology — [external  Support,"  read  before  the 
First  International  Periodical  Congress  of  (iyuie- 
cology  and  Obstetrics,  at  lirussels,  lielgium,  Sep- 
tember. 1892,  The  International  Medical  Mat^a- 
:ine.  October,  1892.  and  the  Transactions  of  said 
congress:  "Postural  Pathology  and  Ther;ipeutics 
in  Obstetrics  and  Gvnecologv,"    ///(■  Medical  and 


530 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Siirt^iiiil  A'i/.'//.v,  I'liiladt'lpliin,  April,  1H93; 
"  Till'  Mrcct  I'listiirc  tor  <  iytiecol(ij;ic.»l  ICxainiiia- 
tions,"  y'//i'  Mi'i/uiil  mil/  Siiixint/  /\i'/<iii/i-r,  and 
///(•  /iiiliiiiiii  Afidiiiil  yoiiiiiiil,  Ndvcmlicr,  1893; 
"  Tlif  Diagnosis  of  Intra-IVIvic  Aillifsions,"  .In- 
>iii/<  I'/  (.'lyiiiW'lixy  'iii'i  l'it-iliiil>i\s,  Marili,    1S94: 


f^l 


^^H|^^^^^^^^, 

'^f^S^^^K3^^^^^^^f 

IS-  ^^^'"^^^^^^'^f^'fSKlf^'^^^l^^tff'^ 

wii.i.iA.M  iirsiiv  i)i:ui:i;,s. 

'•  Duty  —  Loyalty  —  Succi'ss  :"  ••  Tliu  i'hysician's 
Duty  to  His  lYoft'ssion  ;■"  ••  I'rotracted  I'arturi- 
tioii :"  " 'riio  Conjugal  (Question  ;■■  "Diseases  aiul 
Tlieir  Treatment  in  Armenia:"  •' The  Care  of 
Pregnant  Women,"  read  i)et"ore  the  American  As- 
sociation of  ()l)stetricians  and  (;yneci)lo;,'ists.  To- 
ronto, Canada,  .September  19.  1S94,  ///,■  Jonniat 
Aiiiiiiuin  Mcilical  AssihiiUioii,  Se|)temiier,  1H94, 
Mcdhiil  (iiiii  Siuxhiil  AV/>(ir/i'i-,  and  ///,■  .  Init'iinui 
yoiirnal  of  Ol'stc/ihs  iiin/  />!Sc-iisi-s  of  Women  luui 
C/iiliiren,  Octoher,  1S94. 

Dr.  Dewees  |)ul)lislied  one  of  tlie  most  notaliie 
of  all  the  works  I'rom  his  pen,  in  the  /iiliiiiiitioiuil 
.'ifediiiil  .Uiti;iKii!t\  December,  1.S94,  ••  \  Lecture 
on  Painless  Childbirth,  or  Status  of  the  .Means  to 
I'revent  liirtlii)ain."  This  lecture  was  delivered  bv 
special  reiiuest  of  the  faculty  in  the  Kansas  .Medi- 
cal College,  Topeka,  October  jo,  1S94. 

Dr.  Dewees  is  a  founder  and  life  member  of 
the  International  Periodical  Congress  of  (gyne- 
cology and  Obstetrics:  vice-president.  First  I'an- 
American  Medical  Congress,  for  Kansas,  1S93: 
a  founder  of  the  Western  Association  of  Ob- 
stetricians ;ind  ( 'lynecologists :  founiler  of  the 
Golden  Pelt  Medical  .Society  of  Kan.sas.  and  its 
president  189 1-92:  fellow  American  .Academy 
of  .Medicine;  .Vmerican  .Association  of  Obstetri- 
cians anil  ( lynecologists ;  permanent  member  of 
the  .American  Medical  .Association :  .American  Pub- 
lic Health  Association ;  American  Association  for 


the  Study  and  Cure  of  Inebriety:  Missouri  \'.ill(v 
.Medic:d  Association;  .Mississippi  X'.dlcy  .Meilii  ,i| 
.\ss(iciation !  K.ins.is  Slate  .Medical  Society:  .md 
luistern  Kansas  .Medical  Society. 

Dr.  Dewees  is  the  inventor  of  a  number  of  \u\. 
port.int  ap|)liances  and  insinunents  used  in  In, 
pr;ictice,  chief  among  whitli  is  his  a\is-tr,i(.iii)n 
and  anti-iraiiiotoniy  obstetric  Inrceps,  first  pii- 
sented  before  the  .\mericiin  .Medical  Association  in 
Detroit,  June  7,  ICS9J,  and  ;igain  in  its  imprnvcil 
t'orm  before  the  .\merican  Association  of  Obstetri- 
cians and  (lynecologists  in  Toronto,  September 
19,  1894.  This,  togellier  with  his  mode  of  "  .M.iii- 
;iginj;  the  Perineum  During  P:uturition,"  and  lii> 
views  on  ••  Piiinless  Childbirth,"  are  worthy  of  spc- 
ci;d  mention,  since  favorable  comment  h.is  been 
made  on  them  by  some  of  the  le;iding  minds  nut 
only  in  .\merica,  but  also  in  Kngland,  Germun, 
and  I'r.ince. 

Dr.  Dewees  m.uried,  April  6,  1S77,  .Miss.Aineli.i 
i;.  W;dborn,  of  .Myerstown,  Pa.,  who  died  willidiii 
issue,  October  20,  1S77.  On  .April  9.  1S79,  \)x. 
Dewees  wedded  Miss  Ida  Molette  .Manderbach,  dt 
.Myerstown.  Pa.  Their  children  are  :  Katie  Rebecc.\ 
Dewees,  born  .March  13,  1S84,  dieil  Februar)  :i. 
1893;  and  William  George  Dewees,  born  .\uL;u^t 
29,  1887,  living. 

INQRAHAM,  Henry  Downer,  <>f  IlutV.iIo. 

N.  v.,  son  of  .Marlin  ;ind  Betsy  Severance  (lloyt) 
Downer,  grandson  of  Sil.is  Downer,  was  burn 
December  30,  1841.  at  Lebanon,  X,  H.  Hi^ 
mother  died  when  he  w;vs  ten  weeks  old,  and  his 
lather,  then  in  ill  health,  belcjre  he  was  six  mimt!i> 
okl.  .At  the  age  of  eleven  weeks  he  was  adoptiil 
by  i;ber  Ingraham  and  his  wife  Olive,  of  Thetlnrd. 
\'t.,  .Mrs.  Ingraham  being  a  distant  rekuive  of  his 
father.  .Mr.  Ingraham  lived  in  Thettord  until 
October,  1856,  ;ind  then  went  U)  Java,  .\.  Y., 
and  in  1857  went  to  Kansas,  but,  not  liking  tlit 
country,  returned  after  one  year's  residence  tlieu 
and  settled  in  .Arc:Kle,  .\.  V.,  where  his  adopti'{i 
son  lived  anil  went  to  school  until  he  began  tlii- 
study  of  medicine.  He  taught  district  school  win- 
ters, worked  on  a  farm  summers,  and  atteiiilud 
.\rc:ide  .Aciideniy  during  the  spring  and  lall.  He 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1863,  M 
.Arcade,  X.  V.,  under  Dr.  Lucius  Peck:  .ilten'M' 
two  courses  of  lectures  :U  t!ii'  .Meilic;il  D' 
of  the  rni\ersity  of  liulValo.  from  wl 
gradu;ileil  February  21,  l.'-i'''''  Me 
months"  post-graduate  coi: 

tal  .Meilic:il  College.  1874-  in 

I'niversity  of  Pennsylvani.i  .utnieiii  tili- 

cine.  1879-80,  gi\ing  spei ,  mention  gyne- 
cology, under  the  instruction  ni  I'pofess'is  Goodell 
and  liaer:  and  in  1890  spent  six  lonllis  in 
Furope.  chiefly  in  London,  Berlin,  ,111  I  )resden, 
studying  gynecology,  the  greater  part  of  the  time 
being  with  Leopold,  in  Dresden. 

Dr.  Ingraham  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  1 866.  at  Fast  Randolph,  X.  \ ..  lint  at  tlie 
end  of  six  months  Dr.  Wm.  Smith,  of  Kennedy,  a 
neighboring  vilkige.  prolVered  him  a  partnership  in 
his  business  which  was  gladly  accepted,  and  die 
relation  continued  very  pleasant  during  the  ten 
months  that  Dr.  Smith  lived.  Dr.  Ingraliim 
continued   in    Kennedy    for    fourteen    years    .uid 


I'llYSICIANS   AM)   SLKdllONS   UK   AMKRILA, 


53< 


ILssniiri   \'.i!',iv 

/.lllfV    M.:i!i.,il 

Society:   and 

umiliiT  III'  iin- 
^  used  111  lii> 
IS  ;i\is-ti.Kiii)n 
eps,  first  |.ii.- 
Assotiatioii  in 
II  its  inipruvcil 
on  of  DlistL'Iri- 
ito,  SupteniliiT 
node  of  "  M.m- 
ition,"  ami  h\- 
•  worthy  ol  spe- 
iiient  li.is  lioi'H 
iin^  nniuls  imt 
and,  (iiMinany, 

77,  Miss  Amelia 
lie  died  wiiluini 
I  9,  1879,  I  Jr. 
Manderliacli,  nl 
:  Katie  Rchecci 
d  February  21, 
•s,  liorn  August 

ler,  of  liiiiV.ilip, 

jveranee  ( lloyt) 

vner,    was   Ikhii 

11.    N.    H.      Hi> 

■ks   old,  and  \\\s 

was  six  months 

he  was  adopted 

ive,  of  Tiiett'ord. 

It  relative  of  his 

riietford    until 

Java,    N.  v.. 

not  likinj;  tlie 

esidcnce  tJRii.' 

re  his  adopted 

he   l)ei;aii   tin- 

ict  school  uin- 

aiul    attended 

uid   fall,     lie 

in    1863,   at 

cck:     ittei.d.d 

al   P 


ne 


li- 


me hi 

ntion  .uyne- 
I'ess'.is  ( 'lOodell 
six  lontlis  in 
an.  1  >rescien. 
art   ol  llic  time 

)ractice  of  medi- 
^■.,  lint  at  thu 
of  Kennedy,  a 
a  partnership  in 
cepted,  and  the 
din-inj;  the  ten 
Dr.  Innrnliim 
een    years    and 


then,  in  I.'fHi,  removed  to  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  Init 
rein.iineil  there  only  six  months,  lie  has  been  a 
practitioner  in   ItiitV.do  since  l8,Si. 

I)r.  Ini;r.iham  is  a  menilier  of  the  lliitTalo  .\cad- 
cnn  of  .Medicine;  Krie  County  .Medic.il  ."lotiety : 
Medial  Association  of  Centr.d  .New  York  :  thv.  New 
Vnrk  Sl.ite  Medic.d  Association  ;  and  of  the  .Vnieri- 
can  .Medical  .\ssociatioi\.  lie  was  one  of  the 
or^ani/ers  of  the  .Meilical  Department  of  Ni.igar.i 
I'niversity  in  18S3.  w.is  elected  professor  of  K>'"-'- 
coldgy  and  pediatrics  by  the  trustees,  and  has  held 
the  position  ever  since.  lie  is  gynecologist  to 
liulf.do  Hospital  of  Sisters  of  Charity,  considting 
.,'vnecologist  to  Providence  Hospital,  and  jihysl- 
tian  lo  the  (German  Orphan  .Asylum,  ItutTalo.  He 
is  a  nieniber  of  the  fraternities  of  Ancient  Order  of 
I'nited  Workmen,   Royal  .Arcanum,  and  .Masons. 

His  more  important  medical  papers  are:  '•  Intii- 
b.Uion  of  the  Lirynx."  Hiiffiilo  Mtdhal  inui  Sitri,'/- 
:al  'ii'irihil,  June  1887  ;  ••  Progress  in  .Medicine," 
hit-iii.  October,  .SS8;  -'Nerve  Counterfeits  of 
I'terine  Disease,"  ulcni,  .M.irch,  1S92:  "  I'terine 
Fibroids,  Some  Facts  in  Regard  to  These  Neo- 
pl.isms."  /'(/.■///,  September,  1893;  "Treatment 
of  fterine  Fibroids  by  F'.lectricity,"  Tr.\nsactions 
ol  the  .New  York  State  .Medical  .Association,  1S89; 
••  Kctoi)ic  Pregnancy,"  idem,  1892,  also  in  the 
X,w  SWk  Joiiriiixl  of  ('lyiien'tixy  iiiui  i>/>sMn\s. 
lanuary.  1 893:  "Report  of  Three  Unusual 
Ca-i -,■■    i,f,-/i/.     September.     1892;     "The    Purse 


nt 

her 
nail 
I) 
Mi-- 


MIAKV    |lilW\l;l<    IN<.1(.M1.\\1. 

'peration    for    Cystocele,    with    a    Report 

■   .lAvZ/.v//  AV;iM',    Philadelphia,    Septem- 

^91:   "  Report  of  a  Case  of  Ectopic  Preg- 

/</<•/;/,  December  19,  1S91. 

Ingraham  married,  first,  October  19.  1 87 1, 

.Marv    .A.     Langdon,    of    Kennedy,    N.    Y., 


who  died  in  1873;  second,  September  l^i,  18H;. 
.Mrs.  Liici.i  T.  Sprague,  of  J.imestoivn,  N.  N. 
BENTLEY,  Edwin,  l.ittle  Ro.k,  Ark.,  son 
of  (;eorge  \V.  .111(1  .\nnie  (Williams)  lieiitlev. 
gr.inilson  of  li/.ekiel  llentley,  was  born  July  3, 
18:4,  in  New  London  county.  Conn.  He  was 
ediicited  in  the  coninion  schools  and  under  priv- 
ate teachers :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
about  1846,  reading  with  Dr.  Uattles,  of  North 
Stonington,  Conn.,  tor  six  months,  ,ind  was  then 
under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  John  H.  Whit- 
taker,  of  .New  York  city;  attended  three  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  University  Medical  College,  New 
York  city,  and  was  graduated  in  1849;  also  re- 
ceived a  diploma  from  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College  in  1S78,  from  the  University  .Medical  Col- 
lege in  1878.  . mil  from  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  SUrk  in  1878. 

Dr.    lientley   commenced  the   practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Norwich,  Conn.,  soon  after  graduating  in 
1849,     He  was  mustered  into  the   Federal   service, 
as  assistant    surgeon   of  the    Fourth    Connecticut 
Infantry,  June  f>,  1861  ;   w.is  appointed  surgeon  of 
U.   S.   N'olunleers,   September   4,    1861,   and    was 
honorably  mustered  out  January  4,  i8C/>.      He  re- 
ceiveil  the  brevet  of  lieutenant-colonel   .M.irch    13, 
1865,   tor   faithful   and  meritorious  service  during 
the  war.      Dr.  lientley  served  in  the  .\rmy  of  the 
Potomac,    in     V.    J.    Porter's    tlivision,    until    the 
autumn  of  1862;   was  then  in  charge  of  the  ( len- 
eral  Hospital  at  .Alexandria,  \'.'%.,  ami  subsetiuently 
as  superintendent  of  hospitals  at  that  [ilace.  until 
.April,    1866;    was  post   surgeon    at    Russell    IJ.ir- 
iMcks,  D.  C,  until  mustered  out  of  the   \olunteer 
service.       He   w;is    appointed    assistant    surgeon, 
U.  S.  armv.  Febru.iry  8,    18(16,  his  service  liavini; 
been  continuous  I'roin  the  volunteer  to  the  re;;ular  ; 
was  commissioned  c.iptain   and  assist.uit  surgeon. 
July  28,  1866;   major  and  surgeon  July  12,  1879; 
remained  on  duty  at   Russell    ll.irr.icks,   D.  C  to 
December,    1868:  at   Lincoln    li.irracks,   D.  C  to 
.April,  1869:  at  (■amp  Reynolds,  Cal.,  to  .August, 
1869:   was  post  surgeon  at  Point  San  Jo.-,e,  Cil.. 
iVom    January,    1870,   to  .\pril.    1875;     w;is    with 
batteries    li.  C,   and   ("■,    Fourth    .\rtillery,   t>   tlu 
Moiloc  expedition    in  the  lava  beds,  at  the  hf;ul- 
(luarters    of   tieiieral    (iilluin,    south    side    of  Yula 
lake,  antl  Ir.insported   the  wounded,   at   the    con- 
clusion   of  the    war.    iVom    the     liehl-hospital,    of 
which   he  was   in    charge,  to   Fort   Kl.uiiath.   <  're. 
He   then  rejoined  bis  proper  st.ition  at  I'oint  San 
lose,  where  he  remained  post  surgeon  until    1.S75  ; 
was  also  on  duty  at   .Alcatra/    Isl.inil;   at  tlie    Pre- 
sidio of  S.in    Francisco  ;  at  e'.inip   Uiihvell,    Cal.  ; 
was  appointed  recorder  of  the  medical  examining 
board   .inil    attending   surgeon   .it   San    Francisco, 
Cab,   February.  1875.     In    1876  he  was  on  leave 
of  absence,  to  enable  him  to  study  mental  disea.ses 
and  morbid   anatomy  of  the  nervous  system,  being 
suiierintendent  of  Napa  Insane  .\sylum.   Cal.     In 
Februarv,  1877,  he  was  ordered  to  duty  with  the 
Sixtcentli  Infantry,   at    New   Orleans,    La.,   where, 
linding  an  epidemic  of  small-pox,  he  established  a 
|)est  hospital,  by  order  of  the  commanding  general, 
and  for  his   success  in  its   management  and  devo- 
tion  to    the   [latients.   received  a  special   letter  of 
commendation   iVom  the  medical   director  of   the 


532 


PHYSICIANS  AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


f^'t 


(lci);irtment.  In  1878,  Dr.  Itcntlcy  was  on  duty 
as  post  surgeon  at  I.iltli'  Kock  liarracks;  was  on 
duty  in  Pennsylvania  durinj;  the  labor  strikes  of 
1879,  and  was  also  medical  director  of  the  depart- 
ment of  Arkansas;  in  1884  was  post  surgeon  at 
l'"ort  Clark,  Texas:  post  surgeon  at  Kort  Hrown, 
Texas,  in  1886;  and  was  retired  in  1888. 


Kuwix  iti:Nri.i;v. 

Dr.  I'lentley  was  professor  of  anatomy  in  the 
.Medical  College  of  the  Pacific  (now  Cooper  .Medi- 
cal College),  i870-"75:  and  has  l)een  professor  of 
surgery  in  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  .Arkan- 
sas Industrial  University  since  its  organization  in 
1879. 

Dr.  lientley  is  a  member  ot  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  California;  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  San  Francisco  ;  of  the  Medical  Society  of  .Mata- 
moras  and  I!rownsville,  Texas  ;  of  the  Little  Kock 
(.\rk.)  .Medical  Society;  and  of  the  State  .Medical 
Society  of  .Arkansas,  president  in  iSS6-'S7. 

STEWART,  David  Denison,  Philailelphia, 
Pa.,  son  of  Franklin  antl  Amelia  (Jaqucs)  Stewart, 
grandson  of  Thomas  Stewart,  who  tor  over  thirty 
years  (1818-49)  ''cld  the  position  of  United  States 
appraiser  for  the  port  of  Philadelphia,  was  born 
October  10,  1S3S,  in  Philadelphia.  His  earlier  edu- 
cation was  received  in  private  schools,  among  which 
were  the  Calil'oniia  .Military  .Academy  of  Calitbrnia, 
and  Saunder's  College  of  West  Philadelphia.  He 
subseijuently  had  private  tutors  in  lang\iages  and 
mathematics  and  began  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1876,  under  Dr.  F.  F.  .Maury,  of  Philadelphia.  He 
attended  three  summer  and  tliree  winter  sessions  of 
the  Jefferson  .Medical  College  and  was  graduated  in 
1879.  I  le  h.id  not  at  first  intended  to  practise  medi- 
cine, but  circumstances  sul)SC(|uently  caused  him  to 


;dter  his  determination,  and,  after  two  years  spent  in 
very  active  work  in  laboratory  and  hospital  clinical 
study,  he  began  pnictice  in  i'hiladelphia  in  18X5, 
removing  from  his  former  home  in  West  Phihulel- 
phia  to  the  northeastern  section  of  the  city  to 
assume  charge  of  the  medical  dispensary  and  in- 
wards of  St.  Christopher's  Hospital  for  Chil- 
dren . 

,\t  this  time  he  became  actively  identilied  with 
the  teaching  and  clinical  corps  of  the  Jelferson 
Medical  College,  at  which  institution  he  has  suc- 
cessively held  the  following  appointments :  .As- 
sistant jlemonstrator  of  clinical  medicine  and  lirst 
assistant  on  the  medical  clinic.  1885-86;  chief  of 
the  medical  clinic,  (under  Professors  Da  Costa  ami 
Hartholow, )  1 887-89;  lecturer  on  diseases  of  the 
spinal  cord,  spring  session,  1889;  lecturer  on  dis- 
eases of  the  nervous  system,  spring  session,  1890; 
demonstnitor  of  neurology,  and  chief  of  the  neu- 
rological clinic,  1891-92;  demonstrator  of  clini- 
c;d  medicine,  1892;  lecturer  on  clinical  medicine, 
regular  session,  1892-94;  at  i)resent  he  is  didactic 
lecturer  on  medicine  and  physical  diiignosis  in  the 
regular  session. 

Dr.  Stewart  was  physician  to  St.  CliristoiilKi's 
Hospital  for  Children,  l885-'94;  to  St.  .Mary's 
Hospital,  iS89-"93,  and  is  at  present  to  the 
|-"pisc()pal  llospit;il.  He  is  a  Director  of  the  Stet- 
son Clinical  Research  l.abonitory.  of  Philadelphia, 
a  department  of  the  Union  .Mission  Hospital  re- 
cently or'fanized,  through  the  liberality  of  .Mr. 
Stetson,  lor  original  research  work  in  clinical 
medicine  and  bacteriology.  He  is  a  member 
of  and  takes  active  part  in  the  tran.sactions  of  a  nimi- 
ber  of  n:itional  and  local  medical  societies,  includ- 
ing the  College  of  Physiciiins  of  Phihulelphia. 

Dr.  .Stewart  has  done  steady,  active  work  in 
scientific  medicine  since  entering  practice  in  1SS5, 
and  h;is  been  a  conscientious  and  not  too  volu- 
minous contributor  to  medical  literature.  In  v.ir- 
ious  branches  of  medicine  he  has  made  extensive 
and  v;du;d)le  investigations,  such  as  the  action  of 
drugs,  the  immediate  and  remote  efVccts  of  lead 
poisoning,  etc.  In  the  field  of  diseases  of  the 
stomach  and  of  the  kidneys,  especially,  his  work 
show,  considerable  knowledge  of  physiological 
chemistry.  His  most  recent  work  is  the  study  of 
a  hitherto  unrecognized  form  of  chroific  lirigiil's 
disease,  in  which  the  urine  is  habitually  ,'lbuniin 
free  to  ordinary  tests.  He  has  also  recently 
proved  the  constant  existence  in  the  unconcen- 
trated  urine  of  all,  even  the  most  healthy,  of  a 
trace  of  alliumin  demonstrable  by  the  aid  nt 
trichloracetic  .acid.  The  titles  cf  his  princip.il 
medical  pui)lications  are: 

••An  .Account  of  Some  Obscure  Cases  of  Poison- 
ing by  Chrome- Yellow,  .Manifested  by  Fnceph;ilii- 
pathy,"  .I/<'i//(V7/ A'ct.M-,  June  18,  1887;  ".A  Clini- 
cal .Analysis  of  Sixty-four  Cases  of  Poisoning  by 
Lead  Chromate  used  as  a  Cake-Dye,"  .lAv//. .;/ 
AVa'.i',  December  31,  1887;  "Report  of  a  Sciics 
of  Cases  of  Poisoning  by  Chroine-Yellow,  Usi  li 
in  Coloring  liuns,"  Thircl  Annual  Report  of  the 
State  lioard  of  Health  of  Pennsylvania,  1S.S7: 
"Subsequent  Clinical  Histories  of  the  Cases  nt 
Poisoning  by  Chrome-Yellow  used  as  a  Cake-D\'  . 
Including  a  Case  of  Paralysis  .Agitans  and  one  it 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURflKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


533 


oycirs  spent  in 
ios|)itnl  clinital 
L'lpliia  in  iSlS,, 
West  Philadel- 
of  the  city  to 
cnsary  ami  iij- 
>ital    for    Clul- 

iilentilic'd  wiili 
r  the  JctViMson 
on  lie  has  suc- 
intmcnts :  As- 
licine  and  first 
5-86:  chief  of 
s  Da  Cdsta  aiul 
diseases  of  the 
lecturer  on  iHs- 
session,  i.Scjo; 
ief  of  the  neu- 
trator  of  cMni- 
lical  niecheine, 
t  he  is  didactic 
iajjnosis  in  tlio 

.  Christojiher's 

to    St.   Mary's 

resent    to    the 

or  of  tile  Stet- 

f  I'hiladelphia. 

1   Hospital    re- 

.■rality   of   Mr. 

rk    in    chiiical 

is    a    member 

tions  of  a  mmi- 

cieties,  includ- 

adclphia. 

ctive   work    in 

ictice  in  18S5, 

not   too  volii- 

ture.     In  var- 

nade  extensive 

the  action  of 

?|Vects  of  lead 

iseases  of  the 

ally,   his  work 

])hysioloj;ical 

the  stiidv  of 

roific  lirigiit's 

iially  plbnmin 

also    recently 

he   unconcen- 

healthy,  of  a 

the    aid    of 

his    i)rinci|ial 

ies  of  I'oison- 
)y  Knce|)halo- 
7  ;  "A  Clini- 
I'oisonini;  ly 
■ye,"  Mfili,  ,1/ 
t  of  a  Scrie-- 
Tellow,  Usui 
Report  of  llie 
vania,  iSH;  : 
the  Cases  nf 
a  Cake-IJ>'  . 
s  and  one  ni 


i;ni!iicarditis  so  originating,"  Medical  Xt'ws,  Janu- 
ary -''1,  1SK9. 

The  above  memoirs  detail  the  discovery  by  Dr. 
.Stewart  of  the  wholesale  use  by  bakers  in  Phila- 
delphia, dining  1.SS7,  of  chrome-yellow,  as  a  cake- 
(Ive.  and  the  tracing  of  nearly  a  hundred  cases  of 
lead  poisoning  to  the  same,  many  of  which  cases 
wiie  fatal.  Concerning  this  same  work  Dr.  Henry 
l.effniann  (who,  with  the  late  Prof.  Keese,  made 
the  chemical  e.xam, nation  of  the  viscera  in  a  num- 
ber of  the  fatal  cases,)  remarked:  "No  service  in 
public  hygiene  has  been  rendered  for  s.-.-veral  years 
to  the  citizens  of  Philadelphia  of  more  value  than 
that  renilered  by  Dr.  Stewart.''  (I'/iilaiiclp/iia  I'oly- 
iliiiii,  February,  1S.S9,  p.  250.) 

".Votes  on  a  Febrile  Jlxanthem  Accompanying 
\accination,"  Mei/iml  Xe-a's,  .M.iy  19,  lS8<S:  a 
series  of  notes  on  therapeutic  subjects  in  the  J'oly- 
liliih  for  1887  and  1888,  including  ])ai)ers  on 
"Tolerance  to  .Nitroglycerin,"  August  and  Decem- 
ber, 1888;  "Report  on  the  Treatment  of  Four- 
teen Cases  of  Chronic  Diseases  of  the  .Spinal 
Ci  ..1  by  the  .Method  of  .Suspension,"  Medical 
.A'lT.'.v,  June  I,  i88g;  "Clinical  Notes  on  Cocil- 
lana  in  Diseases  of  the  Lungs,"  Medical  A'lW.t, 
August  24,  1889:  "  The  Action  of  (Jlive  or  Cotton- 
Seed  Dil  in  (lall-Stone  Colic,"  Medical  Xevs, 
November  23.  1889;  "A  New  .Mode  of  Fx- 
liii)iling  Sulfonal,''  Medical  A'tT.'j',  January  31, 
1 89 1  :  Pro|)ositions  .Suggested  by  the  Failure  of 
.Mercury  anil  KI  to  Cure  a  Case  of  .Nerve- 
Sy])hilis,  Subsequently  Cured  by  .Mercury  Alone," 
Shdical  Xr,<.'S,  .April  11,  1891';  "On  the  Utility 
of  Suspension  in  the  Treatment  of  Dise.ises  of 
the  Spinal  Cord,"  Medical  Xews,  September  12. 
1.S91  ;  Hand- liook  of  .Medical  ICtectricity,  Saunders, 
piililisher,  1S91  ;  "Nephrotomy  for  Calculous  Pye- 
litis."  a  jjaper  with  Dr.  W.  W.  Keen,  I'tierapeu- 
lic  C,a;elte,  January,  1S92:  "Treatment  of  .Sa- 
lulated  .Aortic  .Aneurism  by  Flectrolysis  through 
Introduced  Wire,"  Ameiicaii  'Joiinial 0/  the  Mcdi- 
iid  Sciences,  December,  1892;  "Notes  on  the 
Prevention  and  Treatment  of  Cholera,"  Medical 
.\V:,'f,  September  17,  1892;  "  Hydronaplithol  in 
the  Prevention  and  Treatment  of  Cholera:  Re- 
port of  Laboratory  ICxperiments,"  Medical  Xeics, 
iHlnberi,  1892:  "The  Identity  of  the  So-Called 
Hydronaplithol  and  Ordinary  Inii)ure  lieta-Naph- 
duil.  with  a  Special  Report  of  an  .Analysis  of  lly- 
dionaphthol  by  C.  P.  Pieckwitli."  .lAv/Zw//  AVw.f, 
.A|iril  1,  1S93:  "The  Prevention  and  Treatment 
of  Cholera  by  the  .Naphthols,  with  Bacteriological 
Ki']]ort  by  Dr.  Ceorge  .M.  Sternberg.  U.  S.  .A." 
American  Journal  of  the  Medical  Sciences,  .April, 
1S93;  "  Pi|)erazine  the  Treatment  of  Stone  in  the 
Kidney,"  Therapeutic  iia:ette,  January,  1893:  ".\ 
Kesunie  of  .Modern  .Methods  of  Diagnosis  of  Dis- 
eases of  the  Stomach,"  Medical  Xe-t^'s.  February 
1^.  1893;  ".A  Consideration  of  Some  Modern 
Therapeutic  .Agents  in  the  Treatment  of  Diseases 
of  the  Stomach,"  IherapcKtic  Ga:ette,  February, 
1^1)3;  "Tolerance  to  Nitroglycerin  Fasily  .Ac- 
'juired :    Limitations  for  the   Use  of  the  I  )rug   in 

I  lironic  Nephritis,"  Therapeutic  <;a:ette.  Septem- 
ber, 1893;  "The  .Measured  I^lVects  of  Certain 
Therapeutic   Agents,    among    which    are    Lavage, 

II  CI   and     Intragastric  lOlectricitv.  on  the  Secre- 


tory and  .Motor  Functions  of  the  Stomach  in  Cases 
of  Cdandular  (iastritis,"  'Therapeutic  (,'a:ette,  No- 
vember, 1893:  "On  the  Occurrence  of  a  Form 
of  Chronic  Pright's  Disease  other  than  Typical 
Fibroid  Kidney  without  Albnminiuia,"  .Iniericaii 
'Journal  ol  the  Medical  Sciences,  Decend)er, 
1893;  "Intliience  of  Piperazine  upon  the  Urni'. 
I'^specially  upon  Uric  Acid  and  Urea  Fxcretion." 
J'herapeutic  Gar.ette,  February,  1894;  "  Fur'lier 
Remarks  on  the  Occurrence  of  a  Form  of  Chronic 
Non-Albundnous  Nephritis  other  than  Typical 
Fibroid  Kidney,"  .IAv/Zk//  .VV7('.i,  April  14,  1894; 
Hand-book  on  the  Treatment  of  Typhoid  Fever, 
(ieorge  ,S.  Davis,  publisher,  1894;  ".A  Serious 
Fall.icy  Attending  the  IJni)loyment  of  Certain 
Delicate  Tests  for  the  Detection  of  Serum-.Albu- 
min  in  the  Urine,  Especially  the  Trichloracetic 
.Acid  Test,"  Medical  AWi'.v,  May  4,  1894:  "On 
the  Reactions  of  .Mucoid  Nucleo-.Albumin  (so- 
called  .Mucin)  with  Commonly  Fniployed  Urinary 
Albumin  Tests:  The  Difficulty  of  Distinguishing 
These  Reactions  from  Those  of  Scrum-.AIbiimin, 
Serum-tdobulin,  and  the  Like.  Remarks  on  the 
Occurence  of  a  .Normal.  Constant  Albumin  Trace 
in  the  Klrme.,"  Medical Xe-^-s,  July  14,  1894  ;  "  Lead 
Convulsions  :  A  Clinical  Study  of  Sixteen  Cases," 
American  Journal  of  the  Medical  SAences,  .March, 
1895  :  section  of  eighty-six  pages  in  volume  second, 
.System  of  Practical  Therapeutics,  (edited  by 
Hare;    Lea  Pros.   1.S:  Co.,   publishers.)    on   "The 


l).\\II>   DlAlSliN   sii;w.\Kl. 

Treatment  of  Diseases  of  the  Stomacli."  including: 
"Physiology  of  Oastric  Digestion;"  ".Methods 
of  Lxamination  of  the  (iastric  Contents;"  "  .\cute 
<  iastric  Cat:irrh  ;  "  "Chronic  (iastric  Catarrh  and 
(iastric  .Atrophv : "  "Ulcer  of  the  Stoma'.h  : " 
"  Cancer  of  the  Stnniach:"  and  "  Dihitation  of  the 


534 


rilYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


C^'\ 


Stoniacli."  In  preparation,  the  section  (ittifty  pa^cs 
on  "Clnonic  Diseases  of  the  Spinal  Cord,"'  for  the 
American  System  of  Medicine,  A.  I..  I.ooniis  and 
\V.  (;.  Thompson,  editors:  Ixa  I'.ros.  \-  Co.,  pul)- 
lishers;  to  include:  ••  Locomotor  Ataxi;i:"  ••  Lat- 
end  Spin;d  Sclerosis;"  '•  I'Dsterio-Lateral  Spinal 
Sclerosis;"  "  I'riedricirs  /  laxia  ;"  and  "Chronic 
Spiii:d  .Muscular  Atropliy." 

Dr.  Stewiut  h:is  in  prep;iration,  ;ilso,  a  work 
on  the  "  Diagnosis  and  Tre.itmen;  of  Diseases  of 
the  Stomach,"  and  one  on  "  <  !ener;d  .Medical 
Diagnosis." 

"The  Trichlor.icetic.Acid  Test  for  the  Detection 
of  Seruni-alhumin  in  tlie  Urine  :  A  Reply  to  Criti- 
cism :  "  Mt-itical  AVa'f,  .August  4,  1S94;'  "  .\  .New 
Diagnostic  Sign  for  the  l^arly  Recognition  of 
Carcinoma  of  the  Stomacli,"  Mn/hd/  .Wtim, 
l'"el)ru;iry  16,  1.S95;  ".A  Clinical  Study  of  C:ises 
of  Persistent  Absence  of  the  (iastric  Secretory 
Kimctioii ;"  'I'mus.  Coll.  I'hys.,  iS(;5;  a  sec- 
ond p:iperon  '•  The  Treatment  of  Saculaled  .Aneu- 
rism hy  i:iectrolysis  Thro"  Introduced  Wire:  Re- 
port of:i  Second  ;in(l  Successful  Case;"'  "A  Siin- 
plilied  .Metliod  for  t lie  ( hiantitative  lOstimalion  of 
II  CI  in  the  Stoniacli  Contents;""  ••Concerning  tlie 
.Mode  of  .Administering  Sulfona!.""  These  last 
three  |iapcrs  were  read  before  the  .Americ;in  .Medical 
Associ;ition,  1S95.  In  pre|)ar;ition  :  ••Our  I'res- 
ent  Knowledge  as  to  the  Occurrence  of  Lactic  Acid 
in  the  Stoni:ich  Conti'iits : '"  ••So-called  .Atonic 
Dyspepsia,  with  Special  Relerence  as  to  its  Treat- 
ment hy  Inlragiistric  Ivlectricity : ""  ••On  the  Occur- 
rence of  Primary  Renal  Tuberculosis  Complicating 
Chronic  .Nephritis.""  Dr.  Stewart  is  also  editing, 
with  ;i(lditions,  a  translation  of  ••  The  I'athology 
and  Therapeutics  of  Diseases  of  the  Kidneys,'"  l)y 
Dr.  Siegnnind  Kosenstein  ;  jilakiston  i*v  Co.,  pub- 
lishers. 

WHITTEN,  George  Edwin,  .Xuburndab.', 
M;iss.,  son  of  JCdwin  .A.  and  .Mary  Kicker  (Han- 
son) Whitten,  grandson  of  Col.  Simon  J.  Whitten, 
was  born  August  10,  1S59,  at  .North  I'arsonslield, 
.Me  .After  gr.idtiating  ;it  the  I'.irsonsfield  Semin- 
iry  in  1S76,  he  entered  upon  the  stiuly  of  medi- 
cine in  i.S7,S,  at  .North  I'arsonstield,  his  preceptors 
being  Dr.  .Moses  j;.  Sweat  of  .North  I'arsonslield. 
.Me.,  I.  Mullen  Leavitt  of  Kflingham,  .N.  II.,  and 
William  II.  liragdon  of  North  Conway,  N.  II. 

Attended  one  term  of  recitations  and  dissections 
at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College;  one  course  of 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  School  of  .Maine  ;it 
liowdoin  College;  and  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  Dartmouth  .Medic;il  College,  graduating  at 
the  last  named,  .November  21,  1887.  Also 
took  one  course  .-.t  the  I'ost-Oraduate  Medical 
School  of  Il.uvard  Cniversity  in  1890,  ;ind  two 
courses  at  the  .New  \ork  I'olvclinic  in  1 891  and 
1892. 

Dr.  Whitten  practised  niedicine  at  Lawrence, 
Mass.,  from  .April  i,  1888,  to  June  1.  t892;  was 
then  at  .New  Haven,  Conn.,  until  January  15, 
1S94;   then  removed  to  .\uburndalc,  .\Iass. 

He  is  ;i  l"ello\v  of  the  .Mass;ichusetts  .Medical 
Society;  a  member  of  the  Lawrence  (.Mass.) 
.Association  of  Physicians;  of  the  .New  Haven 
(Conn.)  .Medical  Association:  of  the  Dartmouth 
Medical    College    .Alumni;     a    meutber    of   Hiram 


Lodge  No.  I,  K.  i.\:  .A.  .M.,  of  New  Haven,  Comi. ; 
;i  member  of  I'llack  Prince  Lodge,  No.  36,  K.  1,1 
P.,  of  Lawrence,  .Mass. ;  also  a  member  of  a  br^c 
number  of  other  social  and  benevolent  societies. 
Dr.  Whitten  gives  special  attention  to  surgery. 
diseases  of  women  and  children,   and  is  medicil 


^  -^**l 

/* 

\ 

t 

e»«: 

m 
V 

J^ 

V 

mf 

H| 

m. 

h'r    T^i/  Wr 

(iK()K(i!':  KDWIN  wiiiiri;\. 

examiner  for  several  of  the  leading  old-line  lite 
insurance  companies. 

Dr.  Whitten  married,  lirst,  April  22,  iSS?, 
Lillian  Adelle  Lord,  of  I'arsonslield,  .Me.,  wlm 
died  .March  7,  1884;  their  one  child,  .Minnie 
lOstelle,  died  at  the  age  of  two  months.  He  mar- 
ried, second,  .March  7,  1893,  Carrie  Diistin  I'alih, 
of  Haverhill,  M;iss. 

BARIJCH,  Simon,  .New  N'ork  city,  son  nf 
liernaril  and  Theresa  ((Jreen)  liaruch,  was  born 
July  29,  1840,  at  Schwersenz,  Prussia.  He  was 
educatetl  in  the  Royal  (iymnasium  at  Posen,  Prus- 
sia, and  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  at  Cuii- 
den,  S.  C,  in  1 859,  with  Drs.  Workman  .uiil 
De:is  ;  attended  lectures  at  the  Medical  College  of 
the  State  of  South  C;ir()lina,  and  the  .Medical  Cnl- 
lege  of  \'irgini;i,  and  received  the  degree  of  .M.  I), 
from  the  last  n;nned  institution,  March  6,  iSd,;. 
Dr.  liaruch  served  ;is  surgeon  in  the  field  in 
(ieneral  Lee"s  army,  C.  S.  .A.,  i862-"f)5;  was  in 
the  private  practice  of  medicine  at  Camden,  S.  C. 
from  .April,  iS65-"8i  ;  then  removed  to  New  Vmk 
city.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  .New  York  Academy  nl 
.Medicine;  member  of  the  .Medical  Society"!  ilie 
County  of  New  York  ;  of  the  Northwesterr.  .  leli- 
cal  Society  ;  was  president  of  the  South  Carolini 
.Medical  .Association  in  1873;  acting  chairman  nl 
the  State  hoard  of  Health  of  South  Carolina  111 
1880;  physician  to  the  Northeastern  Dispens:i!. . 
tor  diseases  of  the  eye,  ear,  and  throat,  New  Yiik 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


S3S 


()l(l-lme   lilc 


til'..  iSSo-'S^;  ;;yiiccolof;ist  to  llie  samt'  dispeii- 
s.irv  Ironi  iS.Sj-'HC);  physician  to  the  Now  N'ork 
JiiMiiili'  Asylum,  i8.Si-'(j4;  thiuf  of  the  medical 
stall  ol  Montctiorc  Home,  for  chronic  invalids, 
i,S,S4-*92,  and  president  of  the  medical  hoard 
siiii  !■  1S9J;  has  been  visitinj;  physician  to  Man- 
ji.ilt.iii  deneral  Hospital  since  1.S92. 

Dr.  li.inich  makes  a  specialty  of  the  treatment  of 
iliKiiiic  diseases  by  physiological  remedies,  diet, 
rist,  exercise,  i)atlis,  and  restricted  medication, 
lie  iliscovered  the  decolori/inj;  elfect  of  the  hypo- 
sulphites upon  'I'r.  Iodine,  Medicul  A\-cii><i,  1867  ; 
hi-  ili.iniiosed  the  first  recorded  case  of  perforating 
.i]iptiulicitis  successfully  operated  upon,  Xew  i'nr/: 
M.Ji.iil  Jiiiiniiil,  iSS(j,  and  for  his  contributions 
in  the  early  (liai,'nosis  of  this  affection.  Dr.  J.  A. 
WMlli  stated  before  the  .\e\v  York  Academy  of 
Midiiiue  that  ••The  profession  and  humanity  owe 
mon  to  Hr.  Ilaruch  than  to  any  other  one  man  for 
the  ilevel()])ment  of  the  sni';;ery  of  appendicitis," 
Anii-iiiaii  Mcdiml  and  Sini;icii/  ISiilUtin,   Maich, 

Dr.  li.iruch  has  endeavored  to  win  the  profession 
over  to  a  more  methodical  use  of  ••  physioloj;ical 
remedies,''  such  as  diet,  rest,  e.\ercise.  and  baths, 
niil,  however,  to  the  exclusion  of  well-established 
medicinal  agents.  lie  iiublished  articles  on  th;., 
suliiect  in  the  Tliiidpeiitk  lui~cl/i\  1893,  and  in 
[.\w  .]/idiiid  AVciifd,  |S(;4.  1  le  made  the  lirst  plea 
HI  tliis  country  and  Ijigland  for  the  ••  I'.rand  liatlis 


,., 

^.flfiHw' 

•ii^Hp^k 

'y 

"^wi 

^ 

^.^^^ 

M.MO.\    ll.VHI(  II. 

in  Typhoid  Fever,"  'rransactions  of  the  Medical  .So- 
ciety of  the  State  of  New  York,  1SS9.  liy  rc(|uest 
III  Dr.  Austin  Flint,  he  instructed  the  house  statf 
iif  Ills  division  in  liellevue  Hospital  in  the  details 
iif  this  measure,  and  by  persistent  defence  has  so 
fu  overcome  prejudice,  that  it  is  now  practised  in 


li\e  .New  York  hospitals,  taught  in  three  of  its 
colleges,  by  I'rofessor  Wilson  at  Jefferson  .Medi- 
cal College,  and  by  I'rofessor  1  )sler  at  the  Johns 
Hopkins  .Medical  .School,  lialtimore,  .Md. 

\)v.  liarucli  is  also  the  pioneer  of  scientific  hydro- 
therapy in  this  country,  having  first  demonstrated 
its  value  in  the  desperate  cases  at  the  .Montefiore 
Home,  and  reported  upon  it  to  the  county  medical 
society  in  a  paper  entitled:  ••.Application  ot  Water 
in  Intr.ictable  Hise.ises,"  Miutitnl  Rcand,  1893. 

As  chairman  of  the  committee  on  hygiene,  of 
the  .Medical  Societ\  of  the  County  of  .New  York 
in  1S90,  he  made  a  report  on  public  (rain)  baths 
which  gave  the  im|)etus  to  the  erection  of  the  I'eo- 
ples  liath,  and  others  in  the  city  of  New  N'ork, 
which  afforded  170,000  baths  in  1893.  His  per- 
sistent advocacy  of  this  hygienic  measure  since 
1890  has  resulted  in  the  passage  of  a  law  in 
.April,  1895,  m.iking  the  establishment  of  free 
warm  and  coio  water  baths  to  be  open  fnurleen 
hours  daily  at  all  seasons,  mandatory  upon  all 
( ities  in  .New  ^'ork  state  having  over  fifty  thousand 
inh.ibitants.  In  conse(|iience  of  his  advocacy  ol 
bathing  in  health  and  in  disease.  Dr.  Ilaruch  has 
been  termed  ••'I'he  .Apostle  of  llathing."  He  is 
the  author  of  a  work  on  ••The  l.'ses  of  Water  in 
.Modern  .Medicine,"  ( ieorge  I..  Davis,  publisher, 
1892,  which  is  being  translated  into  ( ierni.in,  and 
which  is  an  endeavor  to  se\er  the  scientific  method 
'•  Hydiothera|iy,"  from  the  empirical  method  ••  Hy- 
dropathy." This  work  was  tavorably  reviewed  in 
the  Aincrhan  Joiinial  of  tlw  Mcdiml  Miieiues, 
November,  1892,  and  is  commended  as  the  ••first 
.\merican  original  work  on  hydrotherapy,  being 
brief  and  yet  so  rich  in  information"  and  worthy 
of  a  (ierman  translation,  by  I'rofessor  Winternit/ 
in  his  journal  for  January,  1893. 

Dr.  Baruch  has  written  papers  ujion  ••Subinvo- 
lution of  the  Uterus:"'  ••  Ligation  of  the  Common 
Carotid  .Artery:"  ••Diagnosis  and  l^tiology  of  .Ma- 
larial hevers,"  Mcdual  Kccnd,  i883-"84:  •'.Man- 
agement of  the  Third  Stage  of  Labor,"  . /;//(»/7'iV/« 
Jotirnal  of  ^Histi'tiks,  18S5;  ••Therapeutic  Sig- 
nificance of  the  Cervical  Follicles,"  Xcw  York 
Medical  Journal,  f885;  ••Oil  of  Turpentine  in 
Diphtheria,"  .lAv//i<f/  Kciordy  1888;  ••.Antiseptic 
and  Aseptic  .Midwifery,"  Transactions  South  Caro- 
lina .Medical  .Association.  [889;  ••The  .Successful 
Tre.ilmcnt  of  Chronic  Diseases,"  Transactions  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  .New  \ork, 
1892;  •'Relation  of  Peripheral  Irritation  to  Dis- 
ease;" •'Causes  and  Treatment  of  .Summer  Diar- 
rlicea  of  Infants,"  Medical  AVri't,  1890:  "The 
Status  of  Water  in  .Modern  .Medicine,"  Social 
Science  .\ssoc  iation,  1890;  ••The  Rationale  of 
Hydrotherapy."  Medical  Record.  \f,i)\\  and  the 
article  on  ••Hydrotherapy  and  .Mineral  Springs," 
in  Hare"s  .System  of  Therapeutics. 

Married,  in  18^17,  .Miss  Isaliel  Wolfe,  of  Winns- 
lioro,  S.  C.  Children:  Four  sons,  llartwig,  lier- 
n.ird,  .Saling,  and  Herman  li.iruch,  the  latter  a 
member  of  the  house  staff  of  .Mount  Sinai  Hospi- 
tal, ill  New  NOrk  city. 

CABTER,  Durus  Desmus,  Woodstock,  Va., 
born  .April  25,  1847,  at  Hancock,  Md.,  is  the  son  of 
Thomas  .Miles  and  Catharine  (liridges)  Carter, 
and  grandson  of  ( ieorge  Carter,  of  \'irginia.     He 


536 


I'HYSICIAN'S   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


prepared  for  college  in  the  David  Ntals  and  Doug- 
las High  scliool  of  Ilaiicotk,  iMd.,  and  at  Johnson 
Academy,  IIancocl<,  Md.  ;  commenced  tlie  study 
of  medicine  in  1864,  at  Hancocl<,  with  Drs.  James 
15.  Delaplane.  and  James  lireathard,  commander 
of  Stewart's  Artillery  during  the  Rebellion  ;  at- 
tended two  courses  of  lectures  at  Jetferson  Medi- 
cal College.  I'hiladelphia.  and  was  graduated  in 
1868. 

Dr.  Carter  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine immediately  after  graduation,  at  Hedgesville, 
W.  \'a. :  succeeded  to  the  practice  of  Dr.  Rich- 
ard McSherry,  Martinsburg,  W.  \'a.,  in  1870; 
and  in  1S75  made  a  permanent  residence  at  Wood- 
stock, \'a.  Me  is  a  memiter  ofthe  Medical  Society 
of  \"irginia ;  of  the  American  Medical  Association  ; 
of  the  National  .Association  of  Railway  .Surgeons  ; 
was  quarantine  physician  during  the  small-pox  epi- 
demic at  Martinsburg  in  1S72,  and  at  Woodstock 
in  1875;  has  been  surgeon  to  the  liaitimore  iS; 
Ohio  Railway  company,  from  1885  to  the  i)resent ; 
and  has  been  district  and  corporation  physician  to 
Woodstock  since  1884. 

Dr.  Carter  was  the  first  in  .Shenandoah  county, 
\'a.,  on  June  8,  1888.  to  perform  successful  laparot- 
omy for  intussusception  of  the  bowels,  and  has  per- 
formed many  otlier  successful   surgical  operations. 

Dr.  Carter  is  a  member  of  the  \'irginia  State 
Trotting  Horse   Breeders'  .Association,   and   owns 


DllilS   DKS.MIS  (  AKri:u. 

several  famous  trotting  stallions  of  I)leetioneer  and 
Wilkes  blood. 

Married,  in  1869,  Miss  J.  .Vddie  Carter,  of 
Hedgesville,  W.  \'a.  Their  children  are:  Julia 
A.,  liirdie,  Durns  I).,  Jr.,  Garrett,  and  Kmnia 
Carter. 


STONE,  David  F.,  I'.ay  City,  Mich..  .Sdii  01 
James  and  Surviah  (ICllithorp)  Stone,  gnuulson 
of  Jacob  Stone,  was  born  >larch  19,  184^,,  in 
I'arishville,  \.  Y.  He  was  educated  in  the  Milton 
.Academy,  Ontario,  Canada,  and  at  the  'rnnml.. 
Universitv:  commenced   the  studv  of  medicine  in 


-., 

^^■^^    ' 

nB^ 

^^^i. 

D.VVIO    I".    STUSE. 

1865,  at  Milton,  Canada,  with  Dr.  Clarkston  Free- 
man, of  that  place ;  attended  lectures  four  years  al 
the  I'niver.sity  of  Toronto,  Faculty  of  .Medicim-; 
was  graduated  M.  1!.,  from  Toronto  University, 
and  received  the  diploma  of  .M.  C.  V.  S.,  Ontario 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  the  same  year, 
1870,  at  Kingston,  Ont.  ;  also  spent  the  year 
l874-"75  in  Europe,  chieHy  in  London,  attendint; 
St.  Thomas',  (Juy's,  and  St.  liartholomew's  Ims- 
l)itals,  and  took  a  special  course  in  histology  willi 
I'rof.  E.  Klein  in  London. 

Dr.  Stone  practised  his  profession  at  Metaiimra. 
.Mich.,  from  1870  to  1890,  then  removed  to  Hay 
City.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the  Hay  County  .Medi- 
cal Society  ;  of  the  .Michigan  State  .'Vledical  Society; 
of  the  .American  .Medical  Association ;  of  th( 
.Masonic  fraternity:  was  \J .  S.  examining  surgeon 
for  pensions.  l8S5-".S8:  and  a  member  of  tlic 
.Metamora  school  board.  i875-'90:  was  three  yi.irs 
assistant  surgeon  of  Toronto  General  Hospil.il. 
from  i86f)-'69. 

■Married,  in  1877,  Miss  Frances  V..  Griswold.  ot 
I5;iy  City.  .Mich.  Children:  .\nna  E.  Stone,  .iiu'. 
Albert  F.  Stone. 

JACKSON,  Joseph  Addison,  .Manchester, 
N.  H.,  son  of  Horatio  Nelson  and  Eliza  .M.i'ii 
{  Hollister)  Jackson,  grandson  of  Rev.  John  j.ul- 
son,  was  born  June  18,  1834,  at  Drome,  county  ol 
Urome,  I'.  O.,  Can.ada.  He  attended  the  Frnst 
\'illage  .Ac;idemv,  !'.  (>.,  and   the   Hakeistield  .mil 


i;,irr 

'iiiii: 

I'ow 
Dr. 
lire.'- 
,.t  \ 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


537 


y.  Midi.,  sdii  01' 
Stone,  ;,'rari(lson 
-'i  19.  i«4.v  ill 
ited  in  the  Milton 
at  the  ■i'lirniii,, 
y  of  niediciiiL-  in 


Clarkston  I'lec- 
es  four  years  at 
y  of  Metliciiic : 
nto  Universitv, 
F.   S..  Ontario 

tlie  same  year, 
<l)ent  the  yen 
ulon,  attencliiii; 
hoiomew's  Ims- 

iii,stoloi;y  "itli 

11  at  Metaninra. 
n)o\ecl  to  l'.i\ 
Countv  Mcili- 
ledical  Society: 
;Uion  ;  of  the 
nining  surgeon 
lenilier  of  tin 
was  three  y<ar^ 
leral    Hospital. 

(IriswMilil.  of 
K.   Stone,    .mc! 

.Mnncheslir. 
i!  l-;iiza  .M.I'll 
ev.  John  J.u  l- 
OMie,  couiit\  ol 
(led  the  l-'insl 
al<erstield  .\iicl 


I'liirre  ai.ulemies  in  Vermont :  commenced  the 
stuily  of  medicine  in  1S59,  with  Ceorjie  \V. 
Powers,  M.  !).,  Joshua  Chamlierhiin,  M.  I).,  and 
Dr.  Prime,  of  Canada;  took  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  tlie  Medical  iJeixirtment  of  the  I'niversity 
(if  \'irniont,  with  the  degree  of  M.   I).,  in  June, 


JOSI'.I'H    AIJDISON    J.\(  KSOX. 

iSfi3,  and  three  courses  at  .McCIill  I'niversity, 
Faculty  of  .Medicine,  with  the  degree  of  M.  1). 
tlienlVom  in  April,  1S79:  also  attended  lectures 
,U  the  New  York  I'ost-Graduate  Medical  School 
and  Hospital  in  1.S.S3,  at  St.  Thomas  Hospital, 
London,  ling.,  in  1S91,  and  at  the  Royal  In- 
lirniary,  Glasgow,  .Scotland,  in  1S91. 

Dr.  Jackson  was  located  in  the  practice  of 
meiliiine  at  Lawrenceville,  N.  Y.,  from  Septem- 
iier,  iSf)-;,  to  1877;  then  practised  at  Franklin 
F.ills,  N,  ,'.,  a  few  months,  and  has  heen  a  resi- 
dent of  Manchester  since  1879.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  St.  Law- 
rence. N,  Y.:  of  the  Xorthein  New  York  .Medical 
Association  ;  of  the  New  Hampshire  Medical  So- 
ciety:  of  the  Kree  and  .\ccepteil  .Masons;  of  the 
Independent  Order  of  Odd  j-'ellows  :  of  the  Knights 
of  Honor;  of  the  Inited  Order  of  I'ilgriin  Fathers: 
aiul  nf  the  Franklin-street  Congregational  church, 
Maiuliester. 

Dr.  Jackson  was  chairman  of  the  board  of  health 
ol  Lawrenceville,  .\.  Y.,  during  an  epidemic  of 
smali-po.\  in  January  and  February,  1875.  He 
lias  travelled  extensively  in  the  Inited  .States, 
Canada,  and  Juirope,  He  has  been  consulting 
pliysii  ian  on  the  stalV  of  the  Sacred  Heart  Hospi- 
ti!  in  .Manchester,  .\.  H.,  since  the  hospital  was 
first  opened  to  receive  patients. 

M.irried,  in  January,  1864,  Miss  Fllen  M.  Sco- 
field,  of  Abbott's  Corner,  I'.  (X,  who  died  in  Julv 


1878.  M;irried,  second,  .August  20,  1H79,  Miss 
Alice  Marie  Kowell,  of  Lawrence,  N.  Y.  He  has 
two  children,  ICva  i:ilen,  born  in  1875;  and  Clar- 
ence .Addison  Jackson,  born  in  1880. 

FRENCH,  James  Magoffin,  Cincinnati,  O., 
born  .Mav  24,  1858,  at  Iberia,  O.,  is  the  son  of 
Rev.  William  II.  French,  I).  D.,  and  Klizabeth 
.Vnne  (Magoflin)  French,  and  grandson  of  Rev. 
David  French,  of  Washington  county,  I'a.  He  was 
graduated  from  Westminster  College,  New  Wil- 
mington, I'a.,  A.  H.  in  1S78,  and  A.  M.  in  18S2  : 
coninienced  the  study  o.  medicine  in  the  summer 
of  1876,  at  Mercer,  I'a.,  under  his  uncle,  Mont- 
rose iM.  Magollin,  .M.  D.,  a  son  of  the  late  Dr. 
James  Magol'tin,  one  of  the  first  settlers  in  West- 
ern I'enn.sylvania;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  Medical  College  of  Ohio,  where  Le  was 
graduated  in  .March,  18S0. 

Dr.  French  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine, as  resident  physician  to  the  Good  Samaritan 
Hospital,  Cincinnati,  .March  10,  tS8o,  continuing 
thereuntil  the  summer  of  1881,  when  he  was  sent 
to  Rugby,  Tenn.,  an  English  colony  suffering  from 
endemic  typhoid  fever.  Returning  to  Cincinnati 
in  Septeml)er  of  the  same  year,  he  opened  an  oftke 
on  7th  street  and  h.as  continued  in  that  city  since. 
He  has  been  lecturer  on  morbid  anatomy  and 
demonstrator  of  pathology,  in  the  .Medical  Col- 
lege of  Ohio,  since   18S4:  attending  physician  to 


j.\.Mi:s  .M.Vdoii-i.N   i-ki:m.ii. 

St.  .Mary's  Hospital,  since  1H85:  assistant  police 
surgeon,  noii-|)artis;in  police  force,  since  1S92:  in 
|8,S6  was  appointed  a  mendier  of  the  board  of  pen- 
sion e.\;unining  surgeons  to  till  the  unexpired  term 
of  the  late  Dr.  C.  S.  .Muscrolt,  Sr.  ;  and  is  medi- 
cal examiner  for  several  lite  insurance  companies. 


53« 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


In  i8i)0.  Dr.  I'"iench  btcaniu  editor  of  thu  0/iio 
Medical  Jitiinial,  anil  has  conducted  its  publica- 
tion since  that  date.  He  is  the  author  of  articles  on 
"Condyloma,"  "  Cheloid,"  "Cirrhosis,"  "Fever,"' 
"Feigned  Diseases,"  and  several  others  in  the 
Reference  Handbook  of  Medical  Sciences;  also  of 
some  articles  in  the  medical  journals. 

•Married,  \\in\  iC),  1885,  Miss  .Mice  !•;.  Seipel. 
Tlieir  children  are  :  William  Magoffin,  and  Alice 
Klizabetli  French. 

MARYOTT,  Erastus  Edgar,  Springfield, 
.Mass.,  born  September  29,  1S45,  at  .North  Ston- 
ington.  Con:;.,  is  the  son  of  Rev.  Ichabod  Hurnham 
and  Alniira  (.Miner)  .Maryott,  grandson  of  William 
.Maryott,  and  descended  from  Rev.  Samuel  .Maryott, 
a  Seventh-day  Baptist  minister  who  came  from  Kng- 
land  and  settled  at  Newport,  R.  I,  Some  of  the 
descendants  spell  the  name  "  .Merritt."' 

Krastus  K.  .Maryott  fitted  for  college  at  the  Suf- 
fiekl  Literary  Institute ;  entered  Urown  University 
in  1866,  was  graduated  .\.  I!,  in  1S70,  and  receiv- 
ed therefrom  the  degree  of  .A.  .M.  in  1H73.  He 
then  studied  theology  at  Crozer  Seminary,  Chester, 
I'a..  but  in  1S79  began  to  read  medicine,  under 
Dr.  G.  A.  Pierce.  Lel)anon  Springs,  .\.  Y.,  and 
later  was  under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  Albert 
\'anderveer,  Albany,  .\.  N'.  He  attended  lectures 
at  the  .Mbany  .Medical  College,  graduating  in  the 
cl.iss  of  1882.  He  entered  upon  the  practice  of 
medicine  the  same  year,  at  lierlin,  N.  Y.  :  was  at 
West  Springfield,  1883-87,  then  removed  to 
Springfield,  his  present  residence.     He  is  a  mem- 


KK.ASTIS    l:l)(l.\K    .MAKVOTT. 

ber  of  the  Hampden  District  Medical  Society,  vice- 
president  in  1894;  of  the  Massachusetts  Medical 
Society;  of  the  Springfield  .Medical  Club;  of  the 
American  Academy  of  .Medicine:  and  of  the  Amer- 
ican .Academy  of  Political  and  .Social  Science.  He 
has  in  preparation  a  work  entitled,  "The  Latest 


and  liest  in  .Medicine."  being  a  modern  s\^lem(ll■ 
medicine  for  the  people,  covering  a  wide  rimge  of 
medical  and  sanitary  subjects. 

.Married.  October  18,  1871,  .Miss  liessit-  .Melijr.i 
Fisk,  of  \'alley  Falls,  R.  I.  Their  chililreti  are; 
Edgar  Fisk  ;  Ella  .Almira,  a  teacher  in  the  iiiihlic 
schools;  liessie  .Albina,  deceased;  Lillian  Col- 
lins; Arthur  .Miner ;  Carlton  Howard;  Allic  Mav. 
deceased;  and  .Alfred  Joseph. 

LE  HARDY  (de  Beaulieu),  Julius  Caesar, 
Savannah,  (ia.,  born  at  the  Castle  of  Fichcrmom. 
situated  on  the  battle  field  of  Waterloo,  llelgiuni. 
October  21,  1831,  IS  the  son  of  .Marcellus  (;hisl:ii:i 
l.e  Hardy  de  15eaulieu,  and  grandson  of  Kan 
Charles  Le  Hardy,  Viscount  de  lieaulieu,  and  l.a(h 
Susanna,  Marchioness  de  Marsilly  de  Marsillac.  tin- 
representatives  of  two  very  ancient  and  nolilt 
families. 

Doctor  Le  Hardy  received  a  literary,  classical. 
and  scientific  education  in  Brussels  and  Paris,  toiii- 
pleting  his  njedical  education  in  the  United  States. 
where  he  was  graduated  from  the  JetVerson  .Mcdiwl 
College,  Philadelphia,  in  1855.  He  coninienceii 
the  practice  of  medicine  near  Rome,  Ga.,  Inil  was 
soon  alter  invited  to  fill  the  chair  of  chemistry  in 
the  Oglethorpe  .Medical  College,  Savannah,  Ca.. 
and  has  since  resided  in  that  city.  He  was  eledcd 
a  member  of  the  American  Medical  .Association  in 
1857.  He  has  been  an  active  member  of  tin- 
Georgia  Historical  Society  from  1858  to  the  pres- 
ent day.  Elected  a  member  of  the  Georgia  .Medi- 
cal Society  in  ICS58,  he  was  made  its  i)resi(icnt  in 
1873.  In  1868  he  became  a  member  of  the  Medi- 
cal Association  of  Georgia  and  was  chosen  f(pr  it> 
president  in  1881  ;  charter  member  of  the  Sanitary 
.Association  of  .Savannah,  and  has  been  its  niedital 
director  since  it  was  first  organized  in  1SS2. 

Among  the  many  scientific  papers  and  essays 
written  by  him  the  following  were  ])ublislied  in 
medical  journals  or  in  pamphlets:  "  Treatment  1  if 
Strictures  of  the  Urethra,"  1873;  "The  Duality  of 
the  Syphilitic  Poison,"  1875;  "The  .Aerial  and 
Terrestrial  Influences  upon  Diseases,"  1X76: 
"Yellow  Fever,  the  Epidemic  of  1S76  in  Savan- 
nah," 1878;  "(Quarantine:  Its  Sanitary  and  I'"- 
litical  Aspect,"  1879  ;  "  National  Sanitation,"  rSSo; 
"Yellow  and  Uroken-Uone  Fevers,"  president's 
address  before  the  Medical  Association  of  the  State 
of  Georgia,  1881  ;  ".Syphilis:  The  Importanie  ot 
a  Thorough  Diagnosis  and  Long  Continued  Treat- 
ment,"l885;  "The  Yellow  Fever  Panic,"  iSSS; 
"The  Rational  .Method  of  Preventing  N  ellow 
Fever,"  1889;  "The  Cause  of  the  (Greater  .Mur- 
tality  of  Negroes,"  1890;  "Yellow  Fever  and 
Its  Rehition  to  Climate  and  Hygienic  .Measures, " 
read  before  the  World's  Congress  on  Climatcdngy. 
Chicago,  1893;  "Yellow  Fever:  The  Anierican 
Plague  and  Its  E.xtinction,"  read  before  the  '  on- 
gress  of  Immigration,  Augusta,  Ga.,  June  i,  iSi)4- 
"  The  Epidemic  of  Yellow  Fever  in  ISrunswicl;. 
Ga.,  in  1893,"  I'iixiiiia  Meilhal  Monthly,  181)4. 

As  medical  director  of  the  Citizens  Sanitary 
Association,  Dr.  Le  Hardy  has  devoted  much  linie 
to  hygiene  and  the  promotion  of  sanitary  works  in 
his  city,  county,  and  state.  He  h:is  made  nniiier- 
ous  .ittempts  to  create  a  board  of  health  for  the 
state  of  Georgia,  and  to  use  the   convict  lahur  for 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


539 


the  dniin.iK'-'  "f  swamps  for  otiier  sanitary  works. 
In  iSSi  he  drafted  a  bill  for  the  creation,  by  Con- 
gress, (il  :i  stientilic  body,  to  liave  advisory  powers 
iinlv,  its  object  to  be  the  thorough  study  of  the 
n.iture.  causes,  ori);in,  and  mode  of  propajjation  of 
everv  disease  alTecting  man  and  beast;  the  educa- 


tion was  much  interrupted,  Jis  his  parents,  on  account 
of  business  reverses,  were  oblijjed  to  change  their 
residence  several  times  during  his  boyhootb  From 
liutValo  they  went  to  Dunkirk,  where  they  remained 
three  years.  They  were  then  at  .Morton's  Corners, 
Krie  county,  for  another  three  years,  and  in  1871, 
returned  to  lUitfalo. 

Thomas  (i.  Allen  attended  the  country  schools 
of  Morton's  Corners,  and  after  completing  the 
course  of  the  Dunkirk  and  liutfalo  Grammar 
schools,  entered  the  High  school  at  liutfalo :  init 
was  obliged  to  leave  before  he  was  gr.iduated,  and 
continued  his  studies  under  a  jjrivate  tutor.  He 
accepted  a  position  in  the  IJulValo  (irape  Sugar 
Works,  in  the  meantime  making  a  study  of  chem- 
istry and  mechanical  engineering.  In  1879  he 
became  assistant  superintendent  and  chemist  of 
the  I'eoria  (Irajje  Sugar  Works,  which  factory  was 
erected  under  his  own  supervision  :  he  held  this 
position  two  years.  He  ne.xt  received  the  appoint- 
ment of  sui)erintenden1  and  chemist  of  the  Walkcr- 
ville,  Canada,  Grape  Sugar  Works,  at  a  salary  of 
three  thousand  dollars  a  year.  .At  the  expiration 
of  one  year  in  this  |)osition,  he  resigned,  to  matric- 
ulate in  the  Medical  Department,  State  I'niversity 
of  Iowa,  in  1.S.S3,  having  studied  medicine  pri- 
vately during  the  previous  years.  He  took  the 
three  years'  non-graded  course  at  this  institution, 
under  the  tutorship  of  Dr.  John  C.  Shrader,  pro- 
fessor of  obstetrics  and  gynecology,  and  Dr.  Sam- 


II  i.u>  (.i:sAK  IK  EiAKDV   (i)i:   iii;.\ti.ii:u ) , 

tidii  iif  the  people  in  all  matters  calculated  to  pro- 
mote liealtli  and  [)revent  disease,  and  is  now  advo- 
eating  the  cre.^tion  of  a  public  health  dei)artment, 
.i>  a  |i,ut  of  the  governmental  machinery.  When 
ilie  South  seceded  from  the  Inion,  and  the  war 
lor  the  vindication  of  state-rights  was  tleclared. 
Dr.  Le  Hardy  was  among  the  first  to  take  the 
olTensive,  being  one  of  a  party  of  twenty-two  who 
captured  the  revenue  cutter,  Pohhin,  in  July, 
1.S61.  Unwilling,  for  personal  reasons,  to  serve 
under  Surgeon-General  Moore,  he  oti'ercd  his  ser- 
vices to  Jelferson  Davis  and  served  throughout  the 
war,  without  rank  and  without  pay,  giving  medical 
and  surgical  attention  to  detached  cim'ijs  in  transit, 
anil  to  local  commands  while  on  duty  in  the  breast- 
works aroimd  Savannah. 

Dr.  Le  Hardy  has  been  married  three  times:  in 
iS^'ij.  to  .Sarah,  daughter  of  Dr.  Wm.  C.  Daniell, 
a  we.dthy  rice  planter :  she  died  in  1872,  leaving 
foin-  ihildren:  Louis  .M.,  Fugenie,  Charles  .A., 
and  Julius  Casar,  Jr.  .Married,  second,  in  1S74, 
Miss  i;ii/.abeth  1'.,  daughter  of  John  Richardson, 
of  S.nanah  ;  she  died  in  1S89,  without  issue.  Mar- 
licd.  third,  in  1891,  .Miss  -Nannie  1,.,  daughter  of 
Dr.  John  liond,  of  Tallahassee,  Fla. 

ALLEN,  Thomas  Gilchrist,  liuttalo,  N.  ^  ., 
son  oi  William  and  .Margaret  T.  (.Mabon)  .Allen, 
was  Ijorn  in  liutfalo,  Xovemijer  ;;2,  iSjS,  and  is 
ol  Scotch  descent,  his  ancestors  coming  from  the 
viciniiy  of  Fdinburgh,  Scotland.     His  early  educa- 


■ 

m 

'^""^^       .'-^^ 

r 

TIIO.M.VS   GII.CIIKIST    .M.l.K.V. 

uel  S.  Lyttle,  demonstrator  of  anatomy;  also  took 
a  special  course  on  the  eye  and  ear  with  Dr. 
Hobbs,  and  was  graduatecl,  valedictorian  of  the 
class,  March  3,  1S86.  He  was  physician  in 
charge  of  the  hospital  ward  for  women,  1.S84- 
"85,   and  during  the  last  year  of  the  course,  was 


540 


PHYSICIAN'S  AND  SURGEONS  OF   AMERICA. 


in  charge  nf  the  eye  and  ear  patients,  also  assist- 
ing Or.  Ili)l)bs  in  liis  clinic. 

Dr.  .Mien  l)egan  to  practise  medicine  May  I, 
l8S6.  in  lUitValo,  X.  V.,  where  lie  h.is  since  con- 
tinued. He  has  performed  many  of  the  major 
surgical  o|)erations,  includinj;  several  lajjarolo- 
mies,  c(eliotomies.  and  amputations.  He  has  evolved 
a  method  of  treating  membranous  laryngitis  with 
0"Dwyer"s  tubes,  and  has  devised  a  clul)-f(iOt  shoe, 
♦.he  latter  being  descrilied  in  the  Medkal  Rfioril. 
October,  |S88.  He  has  also  given  some  atten- 
tion to  urinary  analysis  and  rectal  surgery. 

Dr.  .Mien  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
the  County  of  Krie ;  of  the  .\cademy  of  .Medicine, 
liutValo:  is  a  M;ison,  a  member  of  the  Lake  Erie 
Commandery,  Knights  Templars,  and  a  noble  of 
the  Mystic  Shrine. 

Married,  August  19,  1890,  Miss  Lida  .M.  Stygall, 
of  Huflalo,  N.  Y.  Their  children  are :  Edwin  and 
Thomas  (\. 

PARKER,  William  Thornton,  ( ;roveland, 
•Mass.,  born  in  South  Hoston,  .Mass.,  December 
24,  1849,  is  the  son  of  William  Thornton,  \.  M., 
M.  D.,  and  Clementina  (.Morse)  I'arker;  grand- 
son of  lienjamin  I'arker,  A.  .M.,  .M.  D.  :  great- 
grandson  of  Hon.  Asa  Rand,  M.  D.,  and  of  Dr. 
William  Jackson,  of  ISoston. 

William  Thornton  I'arker  was  educated  in  Vin- 
son's .Academy,  Jamaica  Plains,  .Mass.,  at  St. 
Paul's  School.  Concord,  \.  H.,  and  .it  the  High- 
land .Military  .Academy,  Worcester,  Mass.  :  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1869.  under  Dr. 
Di.xi  Crosby,  and  attended  one  course  of  lectures 
at  Dartmouth  Medical  College,  then  spent  severr,! 
ye.ars  in  study  in  the  universities  of  VieiiT,,  l,eip- 
zig,  .Munich,  Wilrzburg,  P.ari.;,  Edinburgh,  Lon- 
don, and  Dublin,  gradu.iting  froi.'  the  Royal  L'ni- 
versity  of  .Munich  in  1S73,  with  honou-..  He  was 
a  private  student  of  Von  (lietl,  dean  of  the  i"ic- 
ulty  of  .Munich  :  and  w.is  interne  in  the  Rotund;: 
Lying-in  Hospital,  in  Dublin. 

After  gr.-idu<iting.  Dr.  I'arker  became  surgeon  to 
the  Hamburg  Line,  for  a  time,  and  returning  to  the 
L^nited  States  in  1874.  w.xs  appointed  first  .assis- 
tant to  the  Flatbush  Lunatic  Asylum.  .\.  Y.  :  prac- 
tised medicine  at  Newport.  R.  I..  1885-89.  and 
at  Ciroveland  since  1892.  He  was  .icting  assistant 
surgeon,  U.  .S.  army,  1882-84,  i"  t'le  Dejjartment 
of  Missouri,  and  was  on  duty  at  Hampton  Roads, 
\'a.,  during  the  cholera  epidemic  of  1885:  was 
acting  assistant  surgeon,  I'.  S.  Marine  Hosi)ital 
Service,  1885:  surgeon  in  the  Cnited  States 
Indian  Service,  lS79-'8o:  assistant  surgeon  .Sec- 
ond Corps,  .Massachusetts  Cadets.  1890-91  :  and 
surgeon  general  of  the  Sons  of  the  .American  Revo- 
lution, i890-'9l . 

Dr.  I'arker  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medi- 
cal .Society  ;  delegate  member  of  the  American  Medi- 
cal Association:  recorder  of  the  .Association  of 
.Acting  .Assistant  Surgeons  of  the  I'nited  States 
Army :  member  and  secretary  of  the  .American 
Sanitary  .Association,  iS94-'95:  of  the  St.  John's 
Ambulance  .Associatiim.  Eng.  :  and  associate 
meml)er  of  the  .SociC'te  d'Hygiene,  France.  He 
was  the  founder  of  the  Medical  Ciuild  of  St.  Luke, 
in  this  country,  and  its  tirst  provost,  in  1.S87,  and 
of  the  .Medical  duild  of  the  Misericordia.  in  18.S8: 


was    vice-president  of  the   section  on  an.iti.mv  uf 
the  International   .Medical   Congress,  Wasliinirtop 
D.    C,    1887;  and   was   medical   examiner.   Xcw. 
port,  R.  I.,  |887-'.S,S. 

Dr.  I'arker  was  acting  professor  of  inedital  juris- 


\VI1.1.I.\M    THtlKNTDN    1'.\KK1;K. 

prudence  in  the  College  of  Physicians  ami  Sur- 
geons of  Chicago,  1891,  and  in  1890  orii;in.itei; 
the  bill  for  the  creation  of  a  national  saiiiwriun 
for  consumptives.  He  is  the  .luthor  of  a  ••  .Manu.i; 
of  Sanitary  Rules  and  Regulations;"  of  a  ".Mauuii 
for  Military  .Medical  Officers;"  a  report  of  ••  The 
Ikirton  .Murder  Case;"  has  contributed  largely 
to  medic.il  and  current  literature,  and  has  (irigi- 
nated  numerous  instruments  and  devices  fur  use  in 
gynecological  and  general  practice.  Dr.  I'arker- 
home  is  at  Hilltop  Farm,  Oroveland,  .Mass..  wliie!. 
has  been  the  home  of  his  ancestors  since  i7-,i. 

.Married,  in  1875.  Miss  Elizabeth  Richards. 
d.iughter  of  Hon.  John  H.  Steldiins.  of  Spring- 
field, Mass.  They  have  one  son,  William  Tliorn- 
ton  Parker,  Jr.,  a  student  in  the  .Massacluisetis 
Institute  of  Technology. 

YOUNG,  John  Franklin,  of  Xewbuiyport. 
.Mass.,  son  of  John  F'ranklin  and  I'hebe  Iluckin> 
(Hayes)  Young,  grandson  of  Jonathan  Younf. 
was  born  Sei)teniber  7,  1842,  at  StratVord,  .\.  H. 
After  attending  the  common  schools  of  his  nati>i 
town,  and  Wolfeborough  Academy,  Wolfel)urougli. 
\.  H.,  liis  education  was  continued  in  priviite 
schools  and  under  a  private  tutor.  He  beg.in  to 
read  medicine  in  186;,  at  Dover,  N.  H..  under 
J.ames  H.  Wheeler.  .\I.  I).:  took  one  coiirst  of 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  Scliool  of  Harvard  I  nivcr- 
sity.  and  two  courses  at  the  College  of  PhysiciMS 
and  Surgeons  in  tlie  City  of  New  York,  reteiving 
his   degree   at   the  close   of   his  second  course  in 


Dr 
'.ine 
and 
New^ 
-eus 
DisU 

'.UUIK 

1S95 
port  I 
ironi 
,ind 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS    OK   AMERICA. 


541 


5i>r  of  medical  jiir:> 


that  instiiiiiion,  in  iS6S.  Hu  took  a  six  months' 
oiiirsc  ill  ()|)lithalmolot;y  and  jjynftology,  at  tlie 
Midical  Scliool  of  Harvard  I'niversity,  i883-"84, 
ind  a  uill  course  at  the  New  York  I'olyclinic  in 
iSSg.  willi  a  private  course  in  operative  gynecol- 
Oi;v,  viiidiT  H.  C.  Coe,  M.  D. 

br.  Young  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  (lilnianton  Iron  Works,  N.  H.,  in  1.S70, 
•ind  in  1S74  removed  to  his  present  location  in 
Newhurvport.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  Massachu- 
>etts  Medical  Society;  member  of  the  Essex  North 
Uislritt  Medical  Society,  was  censor,  1880-92, 
councillor,  1893,  and  vice-president  in  1894  and 
1S9; :  a  meniher  of  the  hoard  of  health  of  Newbury- 
:«iri  for  several  years  ;  memher  of  the  school  board 
irom  1878-84,  and  fmm  1893  to  the  end  of  1894, 
,iik1    chairman     of   the     sub-committee   on     Higli 


JiillN    l-KANKl.IN    VdlNCi. 

"cliOdls;  has  been  a  director  of  the  public  libra- 
ry: and  is  a  lite  member  of  the  American  Uni- 
tarian Association.  He  is  physician  to  the  Anna 
ja(|ucs  Hospital,  Newburyport. 

Married,  in  1887,  .Mrs.  Hannah  Langlands  Ciould. 
They  have  one  child,  John  Franklin  Young,  Jr., 
i'Oni  in  i,S,S8. 

CONNER.  John  Jay  Hardin,  I'ana,  111.,  son 
III  .Abel  and  I'atsy  (Jones)  Conner,  natives  of 
Kentucky  and  Tennessee,  respectively,  was  born 
.Aujjust  14.  1849,  in  riatteville.  Wis.  Educated 
in  the  commiin  schools  and  at  the  Illinois  State 
.Normal  school.  Normal,  he  began  to  re.ad  medi- 
cine in  1874.  at  T.iylorville,  III.,  with  Dr.  J.  J. 
tire)  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Ue|janment  of  Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  .Michigan,  sessions  of  l874-"75,  ■'"'' 
l87f>-'77,  taking  his  degree  at  the  close  of  the 
latter  course,  .March  28, 


Dr.  Conner  practised  meilicine  at  lireckenridge, 
III.,  I'or  eighteen  months,  .March,  1875,  to  Se|)- 
tember,  1876;  at  Taylorville,  111.,  Irom  .April  to 
October,  1877;  in  .South  Fork  townshi]),  until 
February  3,  1879;  at  I'almer,  until  November  I, 
1887;  and  since  the  latter  date  at  I'.ina,  III.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association; 
of  the  .\Iississip|)i  V.illey  .Medical  .Association;  of 
the  Illinois  State  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Capital 
District  .Medical  Society:  the  District  Medical 
Society  of  Central  Illinois,  vice-president  in  1892, 
and  a  member  of  its  board  of  censors  since  1893, 
again  elected  vice-president  at  the  last  meeting, 
April  30,  1895  :  of  .Modern  Woodmen  of  .America; 
and  of  the  First  .Methodist  Episcojial  church,  I'ana. 

Dr.  Conner  is  the  author  of  articles  on  "  The 
.Metric  or  Decimal  .System,"  I'hiladclpliia  Mcdiial 
ami  Snixical  Reporter^  Vol.  .\T-1 :  ••  Dysentery."' 
graduation  thesis,  ibid.,  \o\.  .\'LII  :  "  How  Long 
Will  the  Fdtus  Live  .After  the  Death  of  the 
.Mother,"  ibid.,  \'ol.  .XLV:  ".Notes  from  the 
I'ractice  ot  a  Country  Physician,"  //'/(/.,  Vol.  L: 
"  White  Clover  and  the  .Salivation  of  Stock  There- 
bv,"  /'/'/(/.,  \'ol.  LI  ;  "  Management  of  the  New- 
li'orn  Child,"  //'/</.,  Vol.  LVIII;  ••  Marital  Ex- 
cesses," St.  /.i'liis  L\<t/)irr  cf  Mt'diiiiit-.  Vol.  .\  : 
••  Hilt  Water  \'aginal  Injections,"  i/'id.,  \'ol.  .\I  ; 
••  Diphtheria:  Its  I^tiology and  Treatment,"  Medi- 
cal lUillctin,  .April  and  .Slay,  1S89:  "Ciuetting 
the  L"terus  tor  .Menorrhagia  in  a  Young  (iirl." 
lidcnuitii'iial  yciinia/  of  .'^nrt^tiy,   \'o\.  W  \    "A 


"^^iJW.^ 

'S 

^j^     ^Uijnj^^^H^^^ 

^ 

'^H     ^KJIKfi'^' 

Jnll.V    J.W    ll.AHDIN    CO.N.NKK. 

Rare  Luxation  at  the  Elbow,"  Joiiiiial  of  the 
.liihricait  Medical  Asuniaiior.  \'ol.  .Will  ;  ••  The 
-Action  of  Remetlies,"  rf/V/.,  \'oI.  .\L\  :  "Tuber- 
cular Meningitis."  was  sent  to  the  Medical  Minor, 
St.  Louis,  but  not  yet  published:   "Post  .Mortem 


542 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGIIONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


Ap|)uarancf  of  a  Horse  Killed  l)y  Klectricity," 
//'/</..  Vol.  Will;  ••Aspiration  of  the  (lall  Hlad- 
der,  Medical  Fortiii\^litly,  1S94;  ••Aiitipyrine  as  a 
Styptic,"  .SV.  /,(i///.f  Clhiii/iic,  1.S94;  and  ••  Intulia- 
tion  of  the  Larviix,"  .Imt-r/uiii  Medintl  aiul  Su>\'i- 
LiilJiiillfliii,  1895. 

Married,  April  19,  1.S77,  Miss  Martha  V..  lieatty, 
of  Taylorvillf,  III.  They  have  three  living  chil- 
dren ;  Lawrence  Meatty,  Kdith  limerson,  and  Mar- 
gie Nettie  Conner. 


Jull.N    II.M.SEV    m:\JA.MIN. 

BENJAMIN,  John  Halsey,  of  Rivcrhead, 
X.  Y.,  Ijorn  in  that  place  June  22,  1855,  is  the 
son  of  Halsey  and  Hannah  (Young)  lienjamin, 
and  grandson  of  David  lienjamin.  After  a  pre- 
paratory course  at  the  liridgehampton  Literary 
Institute,  he  matriculated  in  Bellevue  Hospital 
Medical  College,  1873.  under  the  preceptorship  of 
Dr.  Kichard  H.  rienjamin  and  Prof.  Edward  CI. 
janewav:  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
that  institution,  and  was  graduated  in  1876.  He 
served  one  year,  iS76-"77,  as  assistant  house 
physician  to  the  Nursery  and  ChiM's  Hospital, 
New  York  city,  and  has  practised  medicine  con- 
tinuously at  Kiverheatl  since  187S. 

Dr.  Benjamin  is  a  muml)er  of  SutTolk  County 
(X.  Y.)  Medical  Society,  librarian.  1886-95  :  has 
been  physician  to  Sul't'olk  coiuity  jail  since  1883: 
a  member  of  the  board  of  education  of  Riverhead 
since  1894;  and  is  medical  examiner  for  several 
life  insurance  companies.  At  the  meeting  of  the 
SutVolk  County  -Medical  Society.  .Vpril  26,  1894, 
Dr.  lienjamin  read  a  ••  Re|)ort  of  the  F'irst  Case  of 
Ovariotomy  Performed  in  Suffolk  County,  N.  Y.,"' 
which  was  printed  liy  the  society  and  placed  among 
the  archives  of  the  Surtolk  County  Historical  So- 
ciety.    On   February  4,    1895,   he   performed  the 


operation  of  sujira-vaginal  hysterectomy  I'nr  an 
uterine  libroid,  which  he  believes  to  have  Im'ti  tiu' 
first  operation  of  the  kind  in  SulVolk  countv.  \,  V. 
He  has  also  |)erformed  .Synie's  amputation  nf  th,. 
foot:  amput.ition  of  thuml>,  index,  and  niildk' 
lingers,  and  three  respective  carpal  and  mui.n.ii- 
jial  bones,  with  resection  of  lower  end  of  r.idiib. 
and  retention  of  useful  thiril  and  fourth  lin:;eri: 
and  removed  a  nudtilocul.ir  ovarian  cyst  wiigluni; 
forty  pounds,  in  a  dwarf  four  feet  in  height. 

.^Ll^ried,  .April  21,  18S0,  .Miss  Florence  Wil- 
liams, of  llrooklyn,  N.  Y.,  who  died  in  1S88; 
m.irried,  second,  .August  7,  1889,  Miss  Armida 
Wood,  of  New  York  city. 

FULLEBTON,  Oscar  J.,  Waterloo,  hi .  son 
of  David  L.  and  Kli/abeth  (Stokes)  Fiillerton, 
grandson  of  Itailey  Fullerton,  was  born  .Manli  ,S. 
1849,  French  Creek  \'alley,  near  Cambrid'.;^,  I'a. 
He  lived  and  labored  on  a  farm  until  the  ,ii;e  ul 
twenty,  attending  district  schools  in  the  winter  sea- 
son, and,  later,  took  a  course  at  the  Canihridj^c 
Academy.  In  1872  he  entered  upon  the  study  ol 
medicine,  at  Millers,  Pa.,  with  Dr.  J.  W.  Palmer; 
took  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  I)i|iart- 
nient.  State  L'niversity  of  Iowa,  Iowa  City,  and  wa> 
gr.aduated  in  1884:  also  took  post-graduate  studies 
in  Kdinburg,  Scotland,  and  in  liirmingham,  and 
London,  Kng.,  in  1891 . 

Dr.  Fullerton  practised  medicine  at  Ravnmnd. 
la.,  from   lSSo-83,  and  at  Waterloo  since  uradu- 


(ISLAK     I.    HLI.i;i(ll)\. 

ating  in  medicine  in  1S84  e  is  a  memlier  of  the 

W.aterloo  Medical  .Society ,  of  lilackhawk  County 
.Medical  Society;  of  Cedar  \'alley  .Medical  Socirty, 
president  in  1891  :  of  the  Iowa  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety, chairman  of  the  section  on  surgery,  iSj:: 
of  the   .American    .Medical   Association  :    hontiiry 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMKRICA. 


543 


111 


memlier  of  tlie  Austin  Flint  McdiLMl  Society;  of 
the  I)u' iKiiie  Medical  Society:  was  special  exam- 
ining Mirneon  for  pensions,  |8S5-'S.S:  has  heeii 
cdii'.il  commissioner  of  insanity,  Klackhawk 
county, --ince  11^93:  health  orticer  of  Kast  Water- 
loo timnsliip,  since  1890:  is  a  nH'ml)er  of  the 
M.-isoiiic  iV.iternity,  .Mystic  Shrine:  of  the  Inde- 
ijcndciU  Order  of  Odd  Fellows;  and  of  tlie  An- 
cient Diiler  of  L'nited  Workmen. 

in  nirdical  literature,  Or.  Fullerton  is  the  author 
III  papers  on  "Conservative  Surgery  of  the  Fin- 
ijcrs,"  .IA''//V<//  AV< ('/■(/,  1886;  "Chloroform  .Vn- 
.istlicsi.i,"  read  before  the  Ai!~tin  Flint  Medical 
Socieiv,  1S91  ;  "President's  .  Iress,"  Cedar  \'al- 
Icy  Mi-diial  Society,  1892:  "Surgical  Report," 
Transactions  of  the  Iowa  State  .Medical  Society, 

Married,  in  1869,  Miss  .Mary  Icedore  Calkins,  of 
i'ennsvlvania.  Their  cliildren  are:  .Martha  Inez; 
Eda  Irene;  Corliss  I..,  deceased. 

FARNSWORTH,  Phllo  Judson,  Clinton, 
1,1.,  Iinrn  January  9,  1830,  ;it  Westford,  \'t.,  is  the 
sun  of  Levi  and  Lucy  (Curtis)  Farnsworth.  His 
:;randparents  were  among  the  orij;inal  settlers  ol 
die  tiiwn.  His  great-gratidtather  was  taken  i)ris- 
oner  at  Cliarlestown,  N.  II.,  duriny;  the  French 
.md  Indian  War,  was  carried  to  Canaila  and  sent 
10  linijland  for  exchange.  He  served  in  the  War 
ui  the  Revolution  and  was  with  Kthan  .\llen  at 
Tieondeniga. 

Dr.  Firnsworth  fitted  for  college  at  Clarence- 
vilie  {!'.  <]. )  .Academy,  uniler  .Mr.  deorge  Lee 
I.vnian ;  entered  the  I'niversity  of  X'eriiKmt  in 
lS;o.  and  received  the  degree  of  A.  15.  in  1S54. 
After  ;;radiiation  he  eng.aged  as  teacher  in  a  clas- 
sical school  in  Canton,  .Miss.,  for  two  years,  at 
die  same  time  commencing  the  study  of  medi- 
cine. Coming  north  in  1856,  he  entered  the 
office  (if  J.  P.  liarber,  of  Oshkosh,  Wis.  In  the 
spring  of  1857  he  attended  (ine  course  of  lect- 
ures ill  the  Medical  Department  of  the  Cniver- 
sity  of  Vermont:  tonk  the  second  course  in 
kSjS,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  \).  and  .A.  .M. 
at  the  end  of  the  college  year. 

Alter  graduation  he  went  into  practice  with  Dr. 
J.  S.  I'liigham,  of  I'hilipsliurg,  P.  1  >.  In  the  fall  of 
1851),  entered  the  College  of  Pliy>icians  and  Sur- 
geons in  the  City  of  New  York,  :iik1  was  given  the 
deu'iee  of  .M.  D.  in  i860.  In  l.S6^,  he  settled  in 
Lyons,  la.,  practising  there  until  1865,  when  he 
removed  to  Clinton.  In  iSfiS,  he  was  appointed 
professor  of  materia  medica  ;uk1  diseases  of  chil- 
dren ill  the  Medical  Department  of  the  Iowa  .State 
Tiiivirsity,  at  Iowa  City.  'I'lie  school  (ii)ened  in 
Dctolier,  1.S70,  lectures  continuing  until  March. 
He  retained  his  residence  and  practice  in  Clinton, 
Sivini;  the  course  of  lectures  e:icli  winter  until 
1S9:,  when  he  resigned  his  active  duties  and  was 
placed  on  the  retired  list,  and  is  now  emeritus 
])rotessor. 

I'r.  Karnswi.rth  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Missi'-sippi  \'alley  .Medical  Society  of  Davenport 
.ind  Rock  Island,  serving  as  president  in  1S68. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical  Associa- 
tion. 187!  ;  of  the  Iowa  State  .Medical  Society:  of 
the  Clinton  County  .Medical  Society  :  of  the  .Anieri- 
e.in  Academy  of  Medicine:  of  the  American  Asso- 


ciation for  the  Advancement  of  Science  ;  fellow  of 
the  ( 'reological  Society  of  .America;  anil  is  assist- 
ant on  the  stafV  of  the  ( ieological  Survey  of  Iowa. 
Me  was  L'.  S.  pension  examiner  from  l874-'82; 
local  surgeon  of  the  C.  iS:  .\.  W.  K.  K.  from 
i868-'7S  :  and  has  been  a  member  of  the  Clinton 
school  board  since  1872.  He  spent  the  summer 
of  1883  in  Farope. 

Dr.    Farnsworth    published   a   "Synopsis   of   a 
Course  of  Lectures  on  Materia  .Medica  and  Tlier.i- 


I'llll.o    JlDSiiX    I  AliNsWdltTII. 

])eutics,"  in  1888:  and  has  a  course  of  lectures 
nearly  ready  tor  publication  on  the  "Diseases  of 
Infancy, ■■  189J.  He  has  written  numerous  p.iiiers 
f'or  the  ditVerent  societies  and  has  been  a  f"re(|uent 
contributor  to  the  Mediuit  aiui  S/t/Xhii/  A'r/yci /,■>-. 
of  i'liiladelphiii.  for  twenty-five  years,  also  to  vari- 
ous other  jounials. 

He  married  .Mrs.  Fli/abeth  11.  Deane  Faton,  of 
('i:irilincr.  Me.,  in  1872.  He  has  one  daughter: 
Floiiiice  May  Farnsworth. 

LAFIERRE,  Julian,  Norwich.  Conn.,  born 
ill  that  city.  June  1.  1.S44.  is  the  son  of  .\riiaud 
and  .Sarah  (  Kathboiie)  L;il'ier.e,  and  grandson  of 
.\rnaud  l.al'ierre,  who.  at  the  ;ige  of  ten  years, 
came  to  this  country  f'rom   Ilordeaux.  France. 

Julian  l.al'ierre  was  educated  in  the  public 
schools  of  Xorwicli,  at  Fastman"s  College.  Poiigli- 
kee|)sie,  and  at  liowdoin  C(dlege,  I'.runswick, 
.Me.:  taught  school  from  i8C)3-'67;  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1868,  .at  Norwich,  under 
the  ]iieccptorsliip  of  Dr.  .Samuel  I"..  .Maynard ; 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  liellevue  Hos- 
pital .Medical  College,  from  which  he  wivs  gradu- 
ated March  I,  1871.  Dr.  LaPierre  practised  medi- 
cine at  .Montville.  Conn..  l87i-'74:  at  Columbia 
until  1880;  and  at  Norwich  since  the  latter  vear. 


S44 


I'llVSlCIANS    AM)   SUKCKDNS   l)K   AMIIKICA. 


Ill- is  ;i  memliiT  of  tlic  Norwiili  Mi'ilii.il  Smk'ty. 
ini'sidi'iit  ill  iS(jj;  of  till'  Now  l.iindoi)  Cminly 
Mc'dii.il  AssciLJatioii,  |iicsi<lfnt  in  iHyj;:  nl"  the 
t'diiiR'ctiiiit  .Mrdic.il  SiiiictN,  assistniil  sitrcl.irv. 
l<Sn3;  111' tlu'  AssoLiatinn  ol  Mililai)  Stir;;ciins  ul 
tlic   I'nitcd   St.iti's ;   dftlu'   Am  lent    hiir  and   Ac- 


II  i.i.w   1.  \  i'ii;i;ui:. 

cepttd  Masiins:  of  tlit  1.  ().  K.  M.;  and  niajur 
anil  siiij;eon  nf  tin-  'rirnd  I\i.j;iinL'nt,  CcinnLLtinit 
Natidii.ii  tiiiard,  sincu  July  24,  iSyo. 

i)r.  I.al'icni'  lias  litcii  visilinj;  pliysiiian  to  llio 
William  \V.  liaikiis  Hospital  simi'  iSi^j:  attend- 
ing pliysician  to  the  New  London  Connty  t'liil- 
dren"s  Home  since  1SS9;  post  surgeon  lor  New 
London  c<uinty  since  1X93:  and  a  memiier  of  the 
hoard  of  l'.  S.  pension  examiners  since  1.S93.  He 
is  a  specialist  in  the  department  of  dermatology ; 
has  pulilished  in  the  'rrans.ictions  of  the  Connecti- 
cut Sledical  Society,  articles  on  "'riie  I'henomciion 
of  Suicide,"  iSSS,  and  ••  The  Conception  of  ( )ur 
State  Society,"  1S03. 

Married,  in  1875,  Miss  I^va  lirowne.  elder 
daughter  of  James  [.unman  and  Mli/alieth  I'.mer- 
son  lirowne,  at  Niclilaiul  Centre,  Wis.  Tliey 
have  one  living  child,  Julian,  Jr.  Two  children, 
Aubrey  and  I'Uic-nne,  died  in  infancy, 

MITCHELL,  William  Francis,  Lancaster, 
.Mo.,  horn  Septemlier  22,  1842,  in  Schuyler 
county,  .Mo.,  is  the  scjn  of  Isaac  and  Sarah 
(L'nderwood)  .Mitchell,  and  grandsim  of  Rich- 
ard .Mitchell,  who  owned  and  lived  upon  a  farm 
near  Harliy,  XottinL;hani,  IJigland. 

William  I'rancis  .Mitchell  attended  the  common 
schools  of  Scluivler  county,  .Mo.  ;  was  a  student  at 
an  academy  conducted  hy  .Mrs.  .\.  I',  liaird,  Lan- 
caster, .Mo.  ;  and  at  Shurtlelf  College,  Up|jer  Alton, 


111.,  iSfij-Yij.  Me  entered  the  I'ederal  ser\iu'.i 
a  |)ri\.ite  in  the  .Missouii  St. lie  .Militi.i,  .Mivin. 
lour  months  in  the  ye,ir  1864;  conimenci  i|  iln 
study  of  inidicine  in  icSfij,  with  l)r,  W.  S.  !.,ini 
liert,  of  L.inclster.  .Mo.:  .itteiidid  two  lull  luurM 
of  lectures,  .ind  spent  the  summer  of  i.SCi;  in  d,, 
cheniii.d  l.iliur.itiuy,  at  the  I)(p.irliiiint  of  .Mcdi 
cine  .md  Siiiyery  of  the  Iniversity  of  .Mii  lii;;,iii 
receiving    the  degree   of   .M.   I),   tin  ri  from    \l  ,1, 

.M. 

duiin 


8(18;   also  took  a  course  at  the   l'ost-(  ii.ulii.u. 

c.d   School  and  Ch.irity   Hospital  of  Cliii.i^., 

the  autumn   of    1891,      Since    June,    iSf„s. 


Hr.  .Mitchell  h.is  practised    medicine  contim..  -1, 
at    L.inc.ister. 

He  is  a  ineiiilier  of  the  .Missouri  .St.itr  .Midii.il 
Assoei.ition,  1882;  of  the  .\nierican  .Medii.il  .\<. 
sociation,  1886;  of  the  .Vnierican  I'lililie  llcili! 
Assori.ition,  1892  ;  of  the  .M.isoiiic  Ir.iternitv ;  u\ 
the  .Am  ielit  Order  of  I'nited  Woiknun,  iiiicliial 
exaiiiiiur:  is  surgeon  to  the  Keokuk  .mil  Wi^iem 
K.iihv.iy,  i8S3-"ij5;  '  •  ^'  pension  e.xaminiii-  -iii- 
genu,  l885-'(;5.  He  gives  particular  .ittentioii  t.. 
diseases  of  the  eye,  ear,  nose,  and  throat,  and  in 
1895  g.ive  a  course  of  popular  let  tuns  on  piiMii 
he.dth,  ,it  LaiK.ister. 

.Married,  July  2(>.  18^,3,  Miss   Idualielh  T.  M.u- 
sli.ill,    of    Carrolllon,    111.       There    children   ,11. 
lilnier    L.    (M.     I).,    College     of     Physicians   .uii! 
Surgeons,    Keokuk,    la.,  181)4);     .M,ir\    Adel.iidi  ; 
(.'or\(loii    L.    I''.,    deceased;      1'..     Lillian     M,i;i(!(  , 


WII.I.IAM    l'U.\.\(  IS    Mill  III, I  1.. 

Sar.ih ;  Willi.un  Francis:  liertha;  Robert  I.: 
(ieorge  H.  ;  l-'iederiek ;  and  Oliver  Wer,  !lII 
Holmes    .Mitchell. 

HATCH,  Henry,  iHiincy,  III.,  was  born  Ici)- 
ruary  22,  1848.  in  I'liiladelphia,  1'.'.  While  ;>cta 
child  he  was    left  an  orphan  and   was  oblign'  to 


I'llYSICIANS   AM)   SUKGHONS   OK   A.MI.KICA. 


545 


■  leptnil  iMill  lii.H  invii  rfMHirccs.  Mr  went  to  tin- 
ti.ite  !>'  Illinois  in  |S;'>.  wlii'if  lie  .iltciii.iii'ly  at- 
leniletl  -".Iniol  .mil  woikiil  u|)i>ii  ,i  r.iriii  iic.ii  ( ■ri(,'H^' 
ulk:  ■«;'iiit  tno  \iMis,  lS*i^-Yi4,  in  tin;  ^lll(ly  i)f 
llcr.iHirc  .111(1  -.Litiicc  .it  tlit-  Illinois  St.itf  I  iiivtr- 
.;U.  jiluuiiiiiKton.  Tliui-  MMI-.  I.ittr  In-  lit'tMiiif  ,i 
li'rk  in  .1  ilry  ^oods  stoic  in  Livvrtnti'.  Kan.  In 
iSfi.S  lie  liin.in  tile  study  of  meditiiif  .it  (iriy^s- 
.;lle.  Ill-,  iindtr  |tr.  1^.  K.  Stoiicr,  of  tli.it  iil.iic; 
.ititiulfd  iliri'f  coiiisfs  of  li-ctiirt's  .it  tlit-  Louisville 
Mi'dit.il  Collide.  I.iiiiisvillc,  Ky.,  .md  rcicivid 
:!ierilriiiii  tlio  dii;rif  of  .M.  I).,  Kcliiiiaiy  j.S, 
|S;^:  also  look  .i  )pnsi-;;radii.itL'  toiirsu  .it  l.oii;; 
M.ind  1  ullfjic  llos|iil.il,  in  l.S.So,  .iflcr  wliirli  he 
itnt  to  lairo]JC  for  IuiiIri  study,  iliirlly  in  lliilin 
inii  I'.iris.  I  |ion  rttiiniinL;  to  tliu  I'niti'il  St.itts  in 
lulv,  tS.Si,  lif  loi.itid  ill  I  Miinty.  III.,  wliiTf  Iil'  lias 
■incc  Ixcn  tii^.i^cd  in  llif  .ictivc  pLutiic  of  nuili- 
.;ne.  liilorc  :;r.idu.itiiij{  in  nudiiiiu'.  In-  prat- 
n.cd  tliiii;  niontlis,  in  i.Sy:;,  .it  ll.iylis,  and  tliii'i.' 
•iiiintlis  at  Il.idlcy,  111.  I'loin  l.SSj-'.S;,  was  .it 
..irimis  tiniis  inofissor,  primi]ili'  and  pr.atitu,  in 
■f  mi'diial  (K'paitnRiit  of  Cli.iddoik  tdllinc.     Hi- 

,il.o  ,1  1  ontiilaitor  to  Applflmi's  Aiiuriiaii   liniy- 

.i.'.'di.i  .itiil  to  nu-dir.ii  liti'iatuii'. 

l)r.  Il.itili  is  a  nii'iiiliir  of  tlie  .\d.inis  fount) 
,111.)  Medical  Sociil)  :  of  tlif  Illinois  .Si.itu  .^k■di- 
.  il  S>.citty :  of  tlif  Aiinricau  Mi-dital  Assot  i.itinii : 

thi-  Kov.il  .\rianum,  and  of  tliu  M.isonic  fiatur- 
M.-    u.is    iilivsii  i.iii    in   ( Iiariic    of    lllissin)/ 


sIr'  dicil  jiiMu  12,  iKoJ.  vnIiIIo  tliiir  one  iliild, 
Ikrnian  \',,  liorn  I'fhiu.iry  .S,  1.S75,  diiil  Drum- 
licr  7,  1S.S2.  I)r.  Il.ili  li  m,irrii'd,  scroiid,  .Scp- 
toniliff  f>,  l.S(>l,  .Miss  Kiiim.i  I..  I.yoii,  of  Si'd.ili.i, 
.Mo.,  Iiy  wliii-h  union  lliry  li.ivf  one  d.iuj;liti.T, 
l.mma  !.(•<•,  Iioin  ,\pril  ^o.  iMc)?. 


iii;m<\    hah  II. 

Hospital.  Muiiity.  III.,  i.S.Sj  and  1.S.S6,  has  lieen 
•ir^ton  to  the  CliiiaLio,  liurlinstnii  \:  (^iiincy  rail- 
>.iy  since  i.Si^5:  and  was  president  of  the  school 
o.ird  <.{  I  ;rii;i;svilIo,  1 875-"7''>. 
•M.irried.  .Vovc-mber  2S,  1872,  .Miss  Cl.ira  E., 
•  wghter    of  Jesse   G.   Crawlord,   of    Griggsvillc; 

35 


(il-.l)U(,l.    si  I. HI, ISO    km:ksmn. 

RYERSON,  Ooorgo  Storling,'l'nronto,  c  ,ui- 
.ida.  Iiorn  in  tli.it  i  ily.  J.inu.iiy  ji,  1.S55,  is  the  son 
of  Kev.  ( ieiirge  and  Isabella  I).  (Sterling)  Kyer- 
soii  :  nephew  of  Kev.  l-lgerton  Kytrson,  lounder 
of  the  ( )ntario  school  system;  gr.indsoii  of  Joseph 
Kyerson,  a  Inited  Ijiipire  loyalist,  c.i|itain  in  the 
I'rince  of  W. lies"  New  Jersey  \'ohiiileers,  and  after- 
w.ird  lieiiten.int-colonel  commanding  the  First 
Regiment  of  Norfolk  .Militia,  during  the  war  of 
lSl2-'i;.  Jose|di  Kyerson  had  previously  served 
uilli  distinction  in  the  Kevoliition.iry  War.  Ii.iving 
been  twice  promoted  for  gall.intry  in  the  field,  while 
his  f.ither,  (ieorge  Kyerson,  w.is  a  lieiiten.int  in  the 
same  regiment,  and  was  at  the  taking  of  Detroit 
by  General  llrock  :  took  part  in  the  battles  of 
.Stony  Creek,  lieaver  l).iiii,  l.iiiidy's  l..iiie,  .md 
was  severely  woinuled  before  I'ort  laie  Novem- 
ber 28,  1812.  Dr.  Kyerson's  grandmother,  Me- 
hetabcl  (.Stickney)  Kyerson.  is  believed  to  li.ive 
been  the  tirst  white  subject  of  lOnijlish  origin 
liorn  in  C.inada  after  the  cession  of  the  country 
by  the  rrench,  and  was  known  for  many  ye.irs  as 
the  ••  .Mother  of  Nov.i  .Scotia." 

<  ieori^e  Sterling  Kyerson  was  educated  at  the  ( lalt 
( iiammar  school ;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  New  N'ork  city,  in  1S71  ;  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at  the  College  of  I'hysici.ms  and  Surgeon.s 
in  the  City  of  New  York,  and  three  courses  at 
Trinity  .Medical  College,  Toronto,  receiving  the 
degree   of   .M.    D.    from    the    latter    institution    in 


546 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


1875.  He  immediately  went  abroad  for  further 
medical  study,  and  in  1876,  passed  the  examina- 
tion of  the  Royal  Collej^es  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
jjeons  of  Edinburgh.  While  abroad  Dr.  Ryerson 
was  assistant  to  Mr.  Soellierg  Wells,  at  Mnorfields 
Eye  Hospital,  and  to  Mr.  Jonathan  Hulcliinson  at 
the  London  Hospital.  He  also  studied  under  Otto 
Decker,  Heidelberg,  de  Wecker  in  Paris,  von  jae- 
ger and  von  Arlt  in  \'ienna. 

Returning  to  Canada  in  1879,  Dr.  Ryerson 
established  himself  jjermanently  at  Toronto.  In 
1881  he  was  appointed  surgeon  of  the  Royal 
(irenadiers,  and  proceeded  with  his  corps  to  the 
Northwest  on  the  breaking  out  of  the  Rebellion  in 
1885,  receiving,  in  recognition  of  his  services  in 
this  campaign,  the  promotion  to  surgeon-major, 
the  imperial  war  medal,  and  the  Third  Class 
decoration  of  the  Order  of  St.  J(jhn.  In  1895 
he  was  made  deputy  surgeon-general.  Through 
his  effi-rts  t'le  aml)ulance  corps  of  the  (/renadiers 
was  organized  in  1 884,  and  he  was  also  instrumen- 
tal in  forming  the  Association  of  .Medical  Ortkers 
of  the  Militia,  of  which  he  was  si'  nt.iry  in  1891. 
He  was  ane  of  the  founders  of  the  onto  Clini- 
cal Society,  president  in  1894;  an  oncinal  mem- 
ber of  the  Ophthalmological  .Soci' ty  of  Great 
Britain  in  1880,  since  resigned:  a  neinber  of  the 
Can.idian  .Medi''al  Association;  c'  the  Ontario 
Medical  Association ;  honorary  m  niber  of  the 
Association  of  Military  Surgeons  of  the  I,'.  S.  A. ; 
was  an  '"vited  guest  of  the  Second  Congress  of 
American  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  at  Washing- 
ton, 1892;  and  was  an  honorary  chairman  of  tlie 
section  of  otology  at  tlie  I'an-.American  Mc.iical 
Congress,  1893.  Dr.  Ryerson  is  iirofessor  ot 
eye  and  ear  diseases  in  Trinity  .Medical  College  ; 
is  a  member  of  the  senate  of  Toronto  University; 
and  is  a  member  for  lOast  Toronto  in  the  Ontario 
legislature,  being  one  of  the  leaders  of  the  Conser- 
vative opposition  :  is  a  Mason,  and  was  chairman 
of  the  reception  to  His  Royal  Highness,  the  Duke 
of  Connaught,  in  1890,  and  a  grand  officer. 

Married,  in  1882,  .Mary  A.,  daughter  of  James 
Crowther,  barrister,  of  Toronto,  and  has  issue. 

INGEIjS,  John  B.,  .Meriden,  la.,  son  of  James 
and  Mary  (Carver)  Ingels,  grandson  of  John  Ingels, 
was  born  .Marcli  29,  1852,  in  Wabash  county,  Ind. 
He  was  for  five  years  a  student  at  the  Abingdon. 
now  Eureka,  College,  luireka.  III.,  and  was  gradu- 
.ated  A.  H.,  in  the  classical  course,  in  June,  1875  ; 
began  to  read  medicine  the  same  ye:ir,  at  <  iaiva, 
III.,  under  Urs.  J.  F.  Todd  and  I).  H.  Alvis: 
attended  three  courses,  including  one  spring 
coiirse,  of  lectures  at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College,  lirooklyn,  .\.  Y.,  and  received  the  de- 
gree of  M.  D.  therefrom,  July  1,  1878.  Dr. 
Ingels  took  a  six  niontlis"  course,  1891,  at  the 
New  York  Post-(iraduate  .Medical  School  and 
Hospital,  including  complete  courses  in  histology, 
pathology,  bacteriology,  and  clinical  niinoscopy: 
also  a  si.x  weeks'  course,  in  1891 ,  in  histology  and 
pathology,  under  Dr.  lleitzman,  of  .New  York; 
and  was  in  the  laboratory  of  the  Alumni  Associa- 
tion of  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in 
the  City  of  New  N'ork  for  two  months,  1891,  as  a 
special  worker  under  Prof.  T.  .Mitchell  Priidden. 

Dr.  Ingels  commenced  the  jjractice  of  medicine 


immediately  after  graduation,  at  Cami)ridge,  111.. 
remaining  there  until  January,  1879;  was  then  at 
(Jalva,  III.,  until  the  spring  of  1881  ;  and  since  tli.ii 
time  has  been  a  resident  of  Meriden,  la.  He  was 
one  of  the  incorjiorators  of  tlie  Siou.\-  City  Cdllep,. 


joii.N    11.    I.NdlU.S. 

of  .Medi'-'iie,  Sioux  Cit).  la.,  in  1S92,  is  Ircisuri-i 
and  trustee  of  the  college,  and  professor  of  histol- 
ogy, pathology,  and  bacteriology.  He  is  a  niem- 
ber  of  the  Cherokee  County  (la.)  .Medical  Sn- 
ciety  ;  of  the  Iowa  St;ite  .Medical  Society ,  ol  tin 
Americ;in  Medical  Association ;  an  elder  in  tln' 
Church  of  Christ,  Meriden;  and  suiierintrndeiit  ol 
the  Sunday-school. 

Married,  .March  5,  1878,  Miss  Allie,  daiinhter i.i 
John  and  .Mari;in  Yaill.     Their  children  ;uc;  l.itl 
Vaill,  J.  Fret!,  Marion    Rae,  J.   l>'-'jtt  and  .M.. 
Marie  Ingtds. 

RADEKE,  Oustav,  Providence,  R.  I.,  solid 
Dr.  (iustav  .'\dolph  .ind  Pauline  lIoyer(van  llrakil; 
Radeki.-,  was  born  Octolier  ^o,  1842,  ;it  llamni. 
near  Hamburg,  (iermany.  where  his  father  was  .1 
practising  physician  and  was  the  fourtli  of  tlir 
name  !;;  direct  descent,  who  were  practitioners  ni 
medicine,  his  grandfalhi'r.  Dr.  (Justa'  Radi  ke,  li.ul 
charge  of  the  hospitals  in  the  cholera  epidmiicin 
Hamburg  in  183 1,  ;ind  died  from  tliu  disease 
Dr.  (;ust:iv  Radeke's  mother,  Pauline  lloyir  (van 
lir.ikel)  Radcke,  belonged  to  the  HolVt  f.iniily,  "I 
Ilollaiid.  He  was  eight  yi'.irs  old  when  his  lather 
died  of  heart  disease,  while  upon  his  rnuiiils; 
attended  school  first  at  the  Hamburg  ( lynin.i^ium: 
from  l857-"59,  was  at  the  institute  of  I'lnlcssur 
Hrincknieier,  in  liallenstedt,  in  the  Hart/  moun- 
tains; from  |859-Y)3,  studied  |)li.uniary  in  Ham- 
burg; in  April,  1863,  entered  the  University  ol 
Criittingen,    remained    three   semesters,    att-'iidins 


t  Caml)rid;4e,  111  , 
1879  ;  was  tlien  at 
til  ;  and  sincy  that 
iilen,  la.  He  was 
Sioux  City  CdIIckc 


1892,  is  trcasurii 

jrofc'ssiir  of  liislol- 

He  is  a  mem- 

( la.)    Mtilical  So- 

cal  Society  ,  of  tin 

an  elder  in  tlit 

si:;)erintriulent  01 

Allie.  uaiiglitcr  nf 

children  arc :  Karl 

I>'-ett  and  .M.i  ' 

lence,  K.  I.,  son  i>i 

lloyer  (van  llrakil 
I '842,  at   llanin, 
his   lather  wa>   1 

the  fourth  n(  tli.i' 
re  i)rai;titi(jneis  nl 
iista'  Radikc,  liaii 
(lolera  cpidi  niic  in 

from   thai   iliseSM 
inline   lIoMT  (v.ui 

le  IlolVt  family.  "I 
iM  when  his  tatlur 
ipon  his  riiiin(N; 
linr^  ( iynin.i'-iiim: 
ititnte  of  l'rnfi.'ssnr 
1   tlie   Hart/  nioiin- 

pharmacy  in  H'""; 
tlie  Univei-ity  of 
me.sters,   ati'iiding 


I'HYSICIAN.S   AND   SUKGIXJNS   OF   AMKRICA. 


547 


the  letliires  of  VVebor,  VViihler,  Henlc,  .Meissncr, 
Marx,  lihlers,  and  lleilstcin.  lie  joined  the 
|!runsvit;a  ISruderschaft  and  kept  up  all  throujjli 
his  life  his  interest  in  the  society  and  its  memhers. 
I'rom  'lilltinj^en  he  went  to  Munich  to  profit  by 
the  instructions  of  liischolV,  \'oit,  Nussbaum,  and 
voii  I'fuulfer.  After  a  year's  residence  and  study 
in  .Munich,  he  went  to  llerlin,  where  he  attended 
the  clini(s  and  lectures  of  Frerichs,  Fbeii,  .Martin, 
Virchow,  von  l,anj;enbeck,  (iriesinger,  Hueter, 
and  l.ewin,  working  in  the  clinics  and  hospitals. 
He  also  served  in  the  military  hospital  during  the 
war  with  .Austria  in  1S66.  He  received  his  degree 
from  tiic  Friedrich  Wilhelm  I'niversity  in  July, 
i,S68.  The  following  winter  he  was  in  I-eijisic, 
liursuinj;  a(!ditional  medical  studies,  then  returned 
to  Ihunhur ;  and   began   to    practise    medicine,  but 


(asr.w  kai)i;ki;. 

lietidfd  lu  come  to  /\mericn,  and  to  Providence, 
where  In  .ilre.idy  had  frien<ls  residing.  He  reached 
litre  III  March,  i.Syo.  In  June  of  the  same  year  he 
iccamc  a  fellow  of  the  Khode  Island  .Medical  .Soci- 
ety, anil  a  nicinber  of  the  I'rovidence  .Medicd  Asso- 
ciation soon  after. 

Dr.  Kadeke  visited  ICu.iipe  in  1879,  '85,  '88, 
and  '(JO,  lor  the  purpose  of  medical  study.  In 
1.S79  he  was  a  delegate  to  the  Interiiatiunal  .Med- 
al Congress  in  Amsterdam.  He  was  a  member 
'il  the  ,\inerican  Folk  Lore  Society  ;  the  .\ppala- 
^hian  .Mount. lin  Club:  the  I'rovideiue  Art  Club; 
the  Haiiiijuiger  \riein  filr  Kunst  u.  Wissenscliaft  ; 
!iie  Rhode  Island  Si  hool  of  Design;  the  I'rovi- 
lience  .\lldetic  Club;  the  I'rovidence  Franklin  So- 
ciety; t!ie  Deutscher  Schiil-V'erein  ;    etc. 

Among  iJr.  k.ideke's  papers  are:  "A  Contri- 
I'titioil  lo  the  Apotliei.iiy  Ouestion,"  one  on 
"Catarrhal    Ati'ections,"    and  one   on    ••  IJifferent 


.Method.s  of  SejVage  in  Relation  to  the  I'ublic 
Health."  At  the  time  of  his  last  illness  he  wa.s 
engaged  upon  ;m  essay  on  "The  Cse  and  Abuse 
of  Food."  He  took  deep  interest  in  folk-lore,  and 
used  often  to  make  notes  of  the  (|Ueer  sayings  and 
superstitions  of  the  peo|)le  with  whom  he  c;uiie  in 
contact.  He  was  fond  of  art,  and  keenly  sensitive 
t)  beauty  embodied  in  any  form.  He  possessed  a 
natural  talent  for  drawing,  and  often  used  his 
skill  with  the  pencil  to  cheer  and  divert  sutfering 
children.  He  served  for  a  time  on  the  st;ilTof  the 
Rhode  Island  Hospital,  the  .Nursery,  and  the  .St. 
Fli/iibeth  Home.  Dr.  R:uleke  was  a  very  careful 
and  close  observer.  His  familiarity  with  the  cur- 
rent and  standard  literature  of  his  profession  and 
his  critic:d  examination  of  cases  rendered  him  an 
e.\pert  diagnostii  ian. 

Dr.  Radeke  was  m:irried  .M;iy  27,  1880,  to  l'A'\/.n 
('•.,  daughter  of  Jesse  Mitcalf,  I'^sq.,  of  I'rovi- 
dence. He  died,. (Jctnber  30,  1892,  at  I'rovidence, 
R.  I.,  leaving  no  children. 

McGregor,  John  Loma,  of  W'hitetield, 
N.  II.,  son  of  Joel  and  Hannah  I'hilbrick  ((Jove) 
.Mcfiregor,  grandson  of  Loma  .McCregor,  was  born 
September  5,  1855,  :U  Whitefield  ;  died  at  his  home 
April  16,  1895.  He  received  ;i  common  school 
eiliication  ;  w;is  graduated  II.  S.  from  the  .\griciil- 
tural  Department  of  Dartmouth  College,  class  of 
1875:  and  1).  D.  S.,  from  I'hiladelphia  Dental 
College,  class  III  1877.  He  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine    in    1875,  at    Hanover,    .\.    H.,   uitli 


JDII.V     l.<i\l  \     Mcl.KM.DK. 

(ieorge  S.  (iove,  .M.  D.,  ,ind  Joseph  1..  I'.ittiMi, 
.\l.  D  ;  was  graduated  hntu  I  hiluK  niaiin  .Mediial 
College  and  Hospital,  I'hil.idelplii.i.  in  1  f?8j  ;  Irom 
Dartmouth  .Medical  College  in  1884;  ailcT  took  a 
post-gradu.ite  course,   including    a  course  in    bat- 


548 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


teriology  in  King's  Hospital  and  College,  London, 
Kng.,  in  i8go. 

Dr.  McGregor  had  been  located  in  the  practice 
of  medicine  at  VVhitefield  since  1883.  In  1880  he 
was  associated  with  Drs.  G.  S.  Ciove  and  J.  L. 
I'atten  in  performing  the  first  recorded  case  of 
Cii'sarean  section  in  New  Hampshire. 

Dr.  .McGreg  was  a  member  of  the  White  Moun- 
tain .Medical  Association  ;  of  the  New  Hampshire 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  Bacteriological  Society  of 
London,  Eng. ;  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd 
Fellows;  .Masons;  and  Knights  Templars.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  board  of  health  of  White- 
lield,  1881-88:  town  clerk,  18S0:  superintendent 
of  schools,  1878,  '79:  and  a  representative  in  the 
legislature,  session  of  1893,  serving  on  the 
committee  on  public  health,  and  on  bank  com- 
mittee. 

.Married,  March  18,  1879,  .Miss  .May  Sinclair 
Davis,  of  IJethlehem.  N.  H.  Of  their  three  chil- 
dren, John  Loma.  |r.,  is  deceased:  .Marion  .Sin- 
clair and  Joel  Willard  are  living. 

WAGONER,  George  Washington,  Jolins- 
town,  I'a.,  son  of  George  and  .Mary  L.  (Henrie) 
Wagoner,  grandson  of  George  Wagoner,  was 
born  Fcl)riiary  22,  1856,  at  I'ittsliurgh.  I'a.  He 
was  educated  in  the  common  and  public  High 
schools  of  Johnstown,  and  then  worked  at  the 
printer's   trade    two    years    in    tlie    office    of    the 


-■^.■jcyhU^.y       .. 

k 

W^    i 

H 

K 

1 

h' 

(.l:()K(il':    WASI11N(,T(IN    W.VGUNEK. 

yn/iiK/iKL'/i  Trihiiiic.  .\t  the  age  of  seventeen, 
he  publishetl  for  one  year,  1873,  Tlic  /.i/eiiuy 
lli'riild,  an  amateur  weekly  newspaper,  size 
i3.\2^>,  and  did  a  genend  jdb  printing  liusiness, 
ji.iving  a  pl.uit  worth  about  one  thousand  dollars. 
In   1875    he    began    to    reatl    medicine    under    Dr. 


A.  N.  Wakefield,  at  Johnstown ;  attended  tWd 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  Western  Reserve  Uni- 
versity, Medical  Dei)artment,  Cleveland,  (J.,  i;ia(l- 
uating  in  March,  1878,  and  at  once  located  in 
the  practice  of  medicine  at  Johnstown. 

Dr.  Wagoner  is  a  meml)er  of  the  Caiiibriu 
County  (I'a.)  .Medical  Society,  secretary  1X87- 
"89,  and  president  in  1890,  "91  ;  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania ;  of  the 
.American  .Medical  Association  ;  was  .secrelarv  of 
the  U.  S.  pension  e.xamining  board,  iS84-,S9; 
deputy  medical  inspector  for  the  Pennsylvania 
State  Hoard  of  Health  after  the  Johnstown  ftooil 
of  1889,  having  charge  of  the  sanitary  operations 
in  one  section  of  the  flooded  district  covered  with 
dil'ris,  and  containing  about  thirty- five  liuiidreil 
people. 

Dr.  Wagoner  is  hospital  director  of  the  Coiie- 
maugh  Valley  Memorial  Hospital,  Johnstown,  an(i 
has  been  secretary  of  the  hospital  corjjoration 
since  18S9.  He  is  a  member  of  Cambria  l,o(lj;e. 
No.  278,  F.  iS;  .\.  .M.,  of  I'ortago  Chapter.  No. 
195,  F.  iS;  A.  .M.,  and  Oriental  Coniniaiulerv, 
No.  61,  K.  T.  ;  of  the  Order  of  Elks:  Knigh': 
of  Pythias;  of  the  Cambria  Library  .Associdtion 
of  the  (irand  View  Cemetery  .Association:  .md  0, 
the  Johnstown  Hoard  of  Trade.  He  was  Demo- 
cratic ward  comnutteeman  for  several  years,  and 
a  delegate  to  the  state  conventions  of  1.SS4  and 
1.SS9;  a  member  of  the  Democratic  .State  Central 
Committee:  alternate  delegate  to  the  .XatKni.d  Con- 
vention, Chicago,  1884  :  and  the  Democratic  candi- 
date for  mayor  of  the  city  of  Johnstown  in  1X93. 

.Married,  June  6,  1S94,  .Miss  Gertrutle  Vnu 
Suppes,  of  Johnstown.  Pa. 

ADAMS,  William  Arnold,  Fort  Worth. 
Te.\.,  son  of  Thomas  Jetferson,  D.  D.,  and 
Elizabeth  (Womble)  Adams,  grandson  of  .Arnold 
.Adams,  was  born  September  10,  1853,  at  Siiarta. 
Ga.  He  prepared  for  college  at  the  Wasliinyton 
Institute,  Hancock  county,  (ia.,  and  was  gradu- 
ated A.  1>.  from  Mercer  L'niversity,  .Macon,  (la.. 
in  1873.  with  the  degree  of  .A.  .M.,  in  1876:  iicgan 
to  read  medicine  in  1872,  in  Hancock  county,  (ia  . 
with  Dr.  K.  G.  Stone:  took  three  comses  of  lect- 
ures, and  several  post-graduate  courses.  ,at  the 
.Medical  Department,  l'niversity  of  Georgia,  tak- 
ing the  degree  of  M.  D.,  in  1876. 

i)r.  Adams  practised  at  Bryan,  Te.x.,  from  1876- 
'82,  and  since  the  latter  year  at  Fort  Worth,  Tex. 
He  is  a  member  of  tlie  Fort  Worth  .Medical  Club; 
of  the  Texas  State  Medical  Association,  vict- 
jjresident  in  1882;  of  the  .\orth  Texas  .Medical 
Associatiiin ;  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Asscicia- 
tion  :  of  the  Pan-.Amcrican  .Medical  Congress;  nt 
the  .Xational  Association  of  Railway  Surgcon.s: 
of  the  Kappa  Aljjha  Greek  letter  order:  of  tho 
Knights  Templars:  and  of  the  .Mystic  Shrine. 

Dr.  .Adams  has  been  ))rotessor  of  the  theory  ami 
practice  of  medicine,  .Medical  Departmeiil,  K"fi 
Worth  University,  since  1894:  siugeim  in  1  liarge 
of  .St.  Josejjh's  Infirmary  since  1890:  nifdical 
director  of  the  Equitable  Life  -Assurance  Sodely 
for  Texas.  .Arkansas,  and  the  'ndian  and  Okla- 
homa territories  since  1892:  surgeon  ot  tlif  ket- 
one! Brigade,  Texas  \'olunteer  (iuard,  with  rank  "I 
colonel,    since    1890;    cliairman    of   the  bn.i'd  "1 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS    OF   AMERICA 


549 


n ;  attciulcd  u\m 
;ern  Reserve-  L'ni- 
eveland,  O.,  i;ia(l- 

once  located  in 
nstown . 

of  the  Camliria 
,  secretary  1X87- 
;  of  the '.Medical 
sylvania ;    of   tlie 

was  secrelarv  of 
board.  18S4-89; 
the  Pennsylvania 
;  Johnstown  tiooil 
lanitary  operations 
strict  covered  with 
hirly-five    hundred 

L'tor  of  the  Cone- 
1,  Johnstown,  and 
ispital  coriJiiration 
f  Cambria  I.od^'e, 
age  Cliapter,  No. 
ital  Comniandery. 
of  Eliis :  Kniglr 
irary  Association 
isociation;  .md  0. 
He  was  Uemo- 
<everal  years,  and 
ions  of  1  .SS4  and 
ratic  State  Central 
the  Xatinn.d  Cnn- 
Democratic  candi- 
nstown  in  1H93. 
ss    Gertrude    Vn\/. 

Id,  flirt  Worth. 
on,  I).  U.,  and 
andson  of  Arnold 
1S53,  at  .Sparta. 
It  the  \Vashin;^ton 
and  was  gradu- 

sity,  .Macon,  (la., 
in  I S76 :  \ieiim 
ncock  count) ,  (ia  . 
ee  courses  of  lect- 
e  coin-ses.  .it  the 
y  of  Ge()r;,d.i,  t.ak- 
6. 
,  Te.x..  from  1876- 

Fort  Worth.  Tex. 
rth  .Medical  Club: 

.Association,    vice- 

-th  Te.\as   Medical 

.Medical    .Associa- 

ical  Congress;  nt 
v.dlway  .Surgeon.s; 
tter   order  ;    of  the 

.Mystic  Shrine. 

r  of  the  theory  anci 

Department.    Fort 

surgenn  in  charge 
te     I S90 :    medical 

.Assurance  Society 

'ndian  and  Okla- 
jiirgeon   of  the  .Sec- 

u.ird,  with  r.ink'if 
of   the  bond  ol 


medical  examiners  of  the  Twenty-seventh  Judicial 
Distrii '.  i885-"94;  chief  surgeon  to  the  Fort 
Worth  t^  Denver  City  Railway,  iS8s-'95  ;  local 
.surgeon  in  charge  of  the  Chicago,  Rock  Island  1.^ 
Te.v.as   Railway.    1 892-95  ;    local  surgeon   to    the 


;: 


WII.I.I.V.M    .\KN(1I,I)    AI),\.MS. 

Te,\as  Pacific,  1S93-95:  and  to  the  St.  Louis  & 
.Southwestern   Railw.iy,  since    1888. 

.Married,  in  1S7S,  .Miss  Carrie,  daughter  of 
(;eiir;;e  S.  lOatoii,  of  Galveston,  Te.x.  Their 
children  are:  William  A.,  George  K.,  Thomas  J., 
and  .M:iguerite   .Adams. 

TANNER,  Herbert  Battles,  Kaukanna. 
Wis.,  born  February  13.  1859.  at  Whitewater. 
Wis.,  is  a  son  of  Ford  and  .M:iry  .\nn  (lialtles) 
Tanner:  grandson  of  Cuyler  Tanner,  .M.  D.,  of 
■New  ^'ork,  who  was  a  surgeon  in  the  Patriot 
•\rm\  during  the  War  of  1812,  his  certificate  of 
service  bearing  date  of  .April  1.  1814,  and  who 
died  in  1857:  grandson  of  Jason  D.  liattles, 
M.  O.,  of  lioston,  .M:iss.,  who  settled  in  Illinois 
in  early  life,  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
at  the  age  .if  lortv  vears,  graduating  at  Cincin- 
nati, O.,  in  1848, 'and  died  .it  Griggsville,  111., 
in  iSgo,  .aged  ninety  years. 

Herbert  liattles  Tanner  w;is  five  years  old  when 
liis  parents  removed  from  Wisconsin  to  LaF.iyettc. 
lnd..and  there  received  an  elementary  education  in 
ilieccinimon  schoids.  In  1872  the  faniilv  removed 
'0  Chicago,  and  he  obtained  further  education  in 
ilic  public  schools  of  that  city,  with  a  )ear  in 
Drew's  iiusiness  College.  Alter  leaving  school  he 
s|)enl  some  time  in  clerking,  tintil  1876.  in  which 
year  he  visited  1  hiladelphi.i.  for  the  dual  purpose 
of  attending  the  Centenni:il  Ivvposition  and  selling 
Iwskels  for  a  Chicago  firm  with  which  his  lather 
was  connected,   and    continued    as   a    commerci.il 


traveller  for  some  time.  In  1876  his  father 
removed  to  Indianapolis,  Ind.,  and  a  favorable 
opportunity  otfering  and  by  the  urgent  advice  of 
his  grandfather,  Dr.  J.  D.  liattles,  he  matriculated 
in  the  Indiana  Medical  College,  now  Medical  Col- 
lege of  Indiana,  and  was  graduated  in  the  class  of 
1878  :  also  did  post-graduate  work  in  the  hospitals 
of  New  York  and  I'hiladelphia,  1879-80. 

Dr.  Tanner  practised  for  a  time  in  Chicago, 
III.,  but  since  July  27,  1880,  has  been  a  resident 
of  Kaukauna,  Wis.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Ameri- 
can Medical  .Association :  of  the  National  .Asso- 
ciation of  Railway  Surgeons ;  of  the  Wisconsin 
State  .Medical  Society,  secretary  of  the  committee 
on  laryngology  in  1S90,  chairman  of  the  commit- 
tees on  obstetrics  in  iS92and  materia  medica  in 
1889,    member  of   the   committee  on    practice    in 

1893,  and  in  1895  secretary  of  the  committee  on 
obstetrics  :  is  now  serving  his  fourth  term  as  sec- 
retary and  treasurer  of  the  Fox  River  \'alley  Medi- 
cal Society ;  member  of  the  Medico-Legal  Society 
of  New  York;  city  physician,  1886-93;  served 
three  years  as  clerk  of  the  South  Side  School 
Hoard,  di.ring  which  time  the  board  built  the 
beautiful  Nicolet  school  building;  was  elected  the 
first    Republican    mayiir   of    Kaukauna,    .April    3, 

1894,  and  re-elected  for  a  second  term  in  April. 
1895  ;  a  member  of  the  i)ension  examining  board. 
1890-93;  and  in  January,  1895,  was  appointed 
by  Cov.   William   H.   I'pham.  state  supervisor  of 


iii.i<iii:k  1    i;.\  1  1  i.i-,-,    i,\NM;K. 


ins|)ec(ois  of  illuminating  oils  for  Wisc^^wisin.  for 
,.  term  of  two  years.  He  is  a  mendier  of  the 
.Masonic  I'raternity.  lodge  and  chapter,  and  a 
mendjer  of  the  (Jongreg.itiiinal  chunh. 

.Married,  Septendier  I.  1881,  Miss  .Mary  G.  M., 
daughter  of  James  .M.  and  .Maria  M.  (Lawe)  lioyd; 


55° 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


C^'i 


jjrand-daughler  of  Col.  (ieorge  and  Harriet  (John- 
son) Hoyd ;  and  great-grand-dawgliter  of  Joshua 
Johnson,  a  pioneer  of  Maryland  and  first  U.  S. 
consul  at  London,  Eng.  Col.  tleorge  Boyd  was 
a  brother-in-law  of  President  John  Ouincy  Adams, 
and  a  life-long  government  official,  and  was  a  hearer 
of  dispatches  to  (Ihent  at  the  time  of  the  ••  Treaty 
of  ("ihent,"  in  1814.  Their  children  are:  Ken- 
neth lioyd,  Blanche  Lawe,  Harold  Ford,  and  Her- 
bert Johnson  Tanner. 

LEET,  James  Andrew,  Enfield,  X.  H.,  son 
of  George  Henry  and  Sarah  Frances  (Chase)  Leet, 
grandson  of  .Andrew  Leet,  was  born  April  12,  1855, 
in  Claremont,  N.  H.  Educated  in  the  public  and 
private  schools  of  that  town,  he  jjegan  to  re.td 
medicine  in  1S78,  with  his  isrother,  George  E. 
Leet,  M.  I).,  in  Canaan,  N.  H.;  was  an  attendant 
in  the  State  Lunatic  Hospital,  Taunton,  .Mass., 
from  .April,  1879,  to  May,  1880,  when  he  re- 
turned to  Claremont  and  registered  with  Osmon 
li.  Way,  .M.  n.,  as  a  student  in  medicine,  con- 
tinuing as  such  until  his  graduation ;  att^ndc'  two 
courses  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College, 
and  was  graduated  .M.  D.  therefrom  Novemijer  13, 
1883. 

Dr.  Leet  practised  medicine  at  Canaan,  N.  H., 
from  January  to  July,  1S84:  at  .Marllioro,  until 
M.\v,  1888;  and  since  August  I,  of  that  year,  at 
Eniield,  taking  the  practice  and  good  will  of  Dr. 
\'a!entine  Manahan.     He  is  a  member  of  the  New 


lAMKS    .\S|>|<|;W    I.llKl. 


COOPER,  John  Henry,  Welsh,  La.,  son  of 
William  James  and  Nancy  (  Baxter)  Cooper,  grand- 
son of  Ferdinand  Cooper,  was  born  Octdljtr  :8. 
1 86 1,  at  Escatawpa,  Ala.  His  education  was  oh- 
tained  in  the  public  schools  of  Alabama,  with  sonu- 
instruction  in  private  or  sub.scription  schools.    He 


Hampshire  .Medical  Society:   of  the  White  Kiver 


Valley  Medical  Society: 
of  Odd  Fellows,  lodge 
memlier  of  I).  A.  .M. 

•Married,  October  20. 
luu^i,  of  Unity,  N.  II. 


of  the  li  dependent  Order 
and  encampnunt ;    also  a 

1884,  .Miss  lennie  .M.  Kar- 
They  have  no  children. 


JOHN    Illv.SltY    COOl'EK. 

read  medicine  for  fifteen  months,  beginning  in 
1881,  with  William  H.  Bogkin,  .M.  D.,  at  Lsa- 
taw  pa ;  took  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Mecii- 
Cid  College  of  Alabama,  .Mobile,  and  was  gradu- 
ated March  25,  1886. 

Dr.  Cooper  practised  at  Citronelle,  Ala.,  from 
September,  1886,  to  .Mav.  1888;  at  Welsh,  La., 
until  January,  1S90:  at  State  Line,  .Miss.,  until 
November,  i8go;  at  Escataw])a,  .Ala.,  ntii 
November,  1892  ;  and  since  the  last  named  dali- 
at  Welsh,  La. 

Dr.  Cooper  was  one  of  the  organizers  ol  the 
Washington  County  (Ala.)  .Medicid  Sotitty,  in 
1886:  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .-Xssocialion  ni 
the  State  of  .Alabama:  was  a  member  cif  tin 
bo.-rd  of  medical  examiners,  i886-"88:  has  liein 
president  of  the  imard  of  liealth  of  Welsh  sinti 
1892:  was  secretary  and  collector  of  the  town  in 
1880;  was  elected  mayor  of  Welsh  in  1894,  .and 
reelected  in  1895  :  is  a  member  of  the  Uaptis' 
church:  of  the  .Masonic  iVaternity :  presinitiit  01 
the  Welsh  Prohibition  1  lub  :  ice-presicknl  of  tin- 
Literary  Le.ague  of  Welsh,  in  i8ij3-"94;  and  ij 
medical  examiner  for  the  Mutual  Life  Insinanci 
company  of  New  York,  1889-95  :  ^"f'  '"'  '''^ 
New  ^ork  Lite  Insurance  companv.  ot  Ni« 
York. 

Married,  September  4.  1.S.S9.  Miss  Lorena  Slier- 
ley,  of  New  Orleans.  L.i.  Tluir  one  child  is  Miss 
Leah  Cooper. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


S5' 


WOODRUFF,  Lafayette,  Alton,  O..  son  of 
Israel  .iiul  S;irah  (McNabb)  WooilriilT,  grandson 
of  JesMu  Woodruff,  was  born  December  27,  1S30, 
in  W'arrun  county,  O.  Having  obtained  a  prepara- 
ti)rv  education  in  the  Lebanon  (Ohio)  Academy, 
he  read   medicine  with    Dr.  K.  A.  Williamson,  at 


Miss   Loren.i  ^her- 
■  one  cliiid  i^-  Mis* 


l-.MA  VKTTE    \V( )( )|)KlKr. 

] l.uvt ysburg,  O.,  beginning  in  1S4.S:  attended 
onu  course  of  lectures,  each,  at  the  .Medical  Col- 
lege of  Ohio.  Cincinnati,  and  Starling  Medical  Col- 
lege, Columbus,  ().,  taking  his  degree  from  the 
latter  in  1852,  and  has  been  located  continuously 
.It  .\lton,  O.,  since  that  year.  He  served  as  assist- 
,int  surgeon  to  the  Fifty-suventh  Regiment,  Ohio 
\'i)lumeer  Infantry,  U.  .S.  A.,  1861-62. 

Dr.  Woodruff  is  a  member  of  the  Ohio  State 
.Medical  .Society;  of  the  American  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation ;  of  the  Central  Ohio  .Medical  Society, 
Ijrcsidcnt  in  1883;  of  the  .Madison  County  .Mctii- 
c.\\  Snciety,  president  in  1875;  of  the  Alumni 
.Assnii.ition  of  Starling  .Medical  C<illege,  and  a 
menilicr  of  the  board  of  censors  of  that  college  :  of 
the  Masonic  fraternity;  of  the  (irand  Army  of 
the  Republic;  and  medical  examiner  for  several 
lite  insurance  companies.  His  literary  wcirk  in- 
eludes  an  .iddress  before  the  Alumni  .Association  nf 
Starling  Medical  College,  1884.  published  by  the 
.issoi.i.uion  in  the  Ccliiiiihns  Mcdual  Joi'fnal ; 
"  \'oniiting :  Its  Importance  as  a  Symptom.  '  '  </., 
Ji.:!y.  iSy4:  ••  |'(il\ pharmacy."  //■/(/. ,  Deceuiuer. 
r^'.;:  ,md  •' Habitual  Constip.itiou,"  AVrc  .//,■  .iV 
(bid.)  Mciuat  llerahL  October,  189.1. 

.\I.nried.  Xovtmber  25,  1S56,  .Mrs.  .M.wa  i.. 
Ciollid.iy,  who  died  January  10,  1872;  marriee'. 
seci.nd,  .March  4.  1874,  Miss  .Mary  L.,  dauahter 
"I  Rev.  John  .Miller,  of  Wauseon.  O.  He  li.m  no 
iivini;  children. 


WALKER,  Augustus  Chapman,  of  Creen- 
field,  .Mass.,  son  of  Joseph  Alcott  and  .Abigail 
(Murray)  Walker,  grandson  of  William  Walker, 
was  born  June  9,  1833,  at  Cireentield.  He  was 
educated  in  the  districts  schools,  at  the  Thetford, 
Vt.,  Academy,  and  was  graduated  A.  .M.  from 
Dartmouth  College  in  1862.  lietween  the  ages  of 
sixteen  and  twenty-two,  he  was  employed  in  a 
general  merchandise  store  at  Newmarket,  .\.  H.  ; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1859,  his  pre- 
ceptors being  Dr.  A.  IS.  Crosby,  Hanover,  N.  H., 
Dr.  .Mark  Walker,  ISarnslead,  and  Dr.  Levi  d. 
Hill,  Dover;  attended  one  course  of  lectures,  each, 
at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  Cniversity  of 
Vermont,  Ijurlington,  and  the  .Medical  School  of 
Harvard  University,  taking  his  degree  tVom  the 
last  named,   in   1S66. 

In  September,  1862,  he  w.is  commissioned 
assistant  surgeon,  C.  S.  V.  ;  served  as  assistant 
surgeon  of  the  One  Hunilred  'Ihirty-thiril  Regi- 
ment, New  York  \'olunteer  Infantry,  i862-"64; 
surgeon  of  the  Eighteenth  Regiment,  New  York 
Volunteer  Cavalry,  October,  1864,  to  June,  1865; 
surgeon-in-chief  of  the  Cavalry  Division,  New 
Orleans,  La.,  I'rom  .April  to  June,  1865;  assistant 
surgeon  of  the  .Second  Regiment,  .Massachusetts 
Volunteer  .Militia,  1867;  |)hvsician  to  the  jail, 
Creenfield,  l867-'95;  V.  .S.  examining  surgeon 
for  pensions  since  1887;  a  member  of  the  iioard 
of  health  of  Greenfield   during    1894,   and   of  the 


AK.fSTlS    I  IIAI'M  \N    \\  \:.KKK. 

board   of  registration    in   meilieine,  .Massachusetts, 
since  1894. 

Dr.  Walker  li.is  practised  nuilicine  in  (ircentield 
since  1866;  is  a  member  ol  the  I'r.inklin  District 
Medical  Society:  tellowofthe  Massachusetts  .Medi- 
cal   Si'cietv;    member  of  the   .Massachusetts   Cum- 


S52 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


f^ 


niandfry,  Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  lAgion  of 
the  L'nited  States;  (Jrand  Army  of  the  Kcimblic ; 
anil  Ancient  Free  and  Accepted  l\Iasons. 

Married.  September  1 1,  lSf>2,  Miss  .Maria 
Churchill  (;rant.  of  Lyme,  X.  H.  Their  chil- 
dren are:  Robert  Turner,  Sidney  Grant,  and 
William  Aii>;ustu.s  Walker. 

CAMP,  Clayton  Forrest,  Harre,  Vt.,  son  of 
Hon.  Erastiis  C.  and  Caroline  K.  (I'latt)  Camp, 
grandson  of  Georjie  Camp,  was  born  June  21, 
1859,  -It  Orange,  \'t.  He  received  his  early  edu- 
cation at  the  Harre  Academy,  and  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1S77,  at  liarre,  Vt.,  with 
H.  O.  Worthen;  attended  four  courses  of  medical 
lecture.s  at  the  Dartmouth  Medical  College,  and 
at  the  Medical  Department  of  the  I'niversity  of 
Vermont,  graduating  from  the  latter  institution  in 
1880.  He  was  first  located  in  the  pr.ictice  of  med- 
icine at  South  Royalton,  Vt.,  remaining  there  si.\ 
months;  he  next  jiractised  in  Waitsfield.  \'t..  three 
years,  and  for  the  past  ten  years  has  been  located 
at  Barre,  Vt. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  Vermont  State  .Medical 
Society,  and  the  American  Medical  Association, 
and  has  contributed  many  pajjers  to  the  medi- 
cal societies,  among  which  are  a  pajier  on 
"Ligation  of  the  Femoral  Artery  and  Vein,  with 
Case,"  published  in  the  Medical  ami  Sinxical  Rc- 


(  L.Wll  i.N    l-DKKl.M'    I  AMI'. 


Causes 
•  Teta- 


portcr,    Philadelphia.  X'ol.  I,\',   p.   71)4 

of  Stricture :"    "Proprietary    Medicines 

nus  ;■■  "  Ditticulties  in  the  Practice  of  ( lynecology 

by  Country  I'r.ictitioner.s ;"  "Summer  Diarrluea:" 

".Alcoholism."     He  is  a  member  of  (Iranite  Lodye. 

\3.  35,  I'".  1.K:  .V.  .M..  P'-ure  :    Lod,u;e  of  Peifection, 


fourteenth  degree,  Montpelier,  \'t.  ;  X'aicetia 
.\o.  10,  K.  of  P.  He  has  twice  attended  I 
at  the  Post-Graduate  College  of  New  ^■ork 
si)ecial  study  of  diseases  of  women  and  chile 
Dr.  Camp  married  Lillian  P.  Chamberl 
1881.     Thev  have  one  child,  H.  Arthur  C; 


Liitlgt. 
^■(:t^lre^ 
in  tin- 
rcn. 
lin,  in 
imp. 


m.'(ili   luiiiiiui). 

BURFORD,  Hugh,  Hiunswick.  (Ja.,  horn 
June  2.  1.S52  is  the  sun  of  Dr.  William  CndLi- 
wood  ami  L.uira  (  llry.iiit )  ISurford,  and  gran(l>i>n 
of  Thomas  lUirtord,  a  native  of  Mrgiiiia.  \\\v< 
taus'  :  school  and  was  a  surveyor  in  the  coloni.il 
days  of  that  state.  Dr.  William  U.  ISurford,  born 
in  Souih  Carolina,  was  a  resident  of  Ringgold,  (la., 
during  the  Rebellion,  .md  although  ,1  I'nioii  m.iii 
ami  opposed  to  sitvssion,  was  placed  in  charge,  :> 
suigiiiii,  ci\  wounded  soUlieis  brouulit  from  ll,t 
battlifiekl  nf  Chickaniaug.i,  and  placed  in  a  room 
over  his  drug  store.  While  opposed  to  di>siiluliiin 
of  the  I'liion  his  sympathies  were  naturall\  wil'i 
his  county  and  his  idiintrynien.  His  |)ro|ii.rly 
was  destroyed  by  the  lav.iges  of  war. 

Hugh  liuiforil  was  educated  at  the  .\Iasonii  In- 
stitute, Ringgold,  (;a..  and  under  the  private  tute- 
lage of  Rev.  Dr.  liell,  a  noted  teacher  of  P  lid.i. 
but  .1  collegiate  course  w.is  precluiled  by  his  tatheiN 
linaneial  losses  by  war.  He  was  engaged  in  tlie 
drug  business  lor  t  time,  and  was  editor  and  pro- 
prietor of  the  Horiiia  Slate  Joiinial.  at  Cu'.ii 
Keys,  Fla.,  l870-"75.  He  reail  mcditine  in 
i86.S-'6y.  with  his  father,  at  Lake  City,  Fla..  willi 
Dis  M.  .M.  T.  Hutchinson  and  C.  <>.'o.  Rob.  its. 
of  the  same  place,  liS7o-"7i.  -ind  with  Drs.  Wil- 
liam H.  I-;lliott  and  (ieoige  11.  Stone,  Savanii.ili. 
(ia..  iS7i-"7(;;  attended  three  cnurses  of  lectini^ 
.It  the  Savannah  .Medical  College,  and  was  gradu- 
ated in  Mail  li.  1S71J. 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


S53 


Dr.  liurfoitl  was  dinionstrator  of  anatomy  in  his 
()///,,•  iiuilt')\  from  his  grailuation  in  1X79  until  the 
ciilli  UL' sus|)i.'nclcil.  Ciiic  year  after,  iSSo,  lie  spent 
in  I'lorida,  and  removed  to  lirunsuick,  (ia., 
Oclnher,  1881,  havinj;  been  otVered  especial  in- 
duL'i'ineii's  to  locate  there.  He  is  a  member  of 
iIk'  Savannah  Medical  .Society;  of  the  (;eor;;ia 
St, He  .Meeiical  Society;  of  tiie  National  Associa- 
tion of  Railway  Surgeons  ;  of  the  Association  of 
.Military  Surgeons  of  the  United  States;  of  the 
liniiiswick  Medical  Society,  elected  [iresident  in 
1894;  of  the  Knights  of  I'ythias ;  Knights  of 
Honor;  lirunswick  Club;  and  of  the  board  of 
trade. 

Dr.  Hurforil  was  president  of  the  board  of  health, 
and  had  charge  of  the  epidemic  <if  yellow  lever  in 
lirunswick,  I'roni  August  to  November,  1S93.  and 
was  reelected  president  for  1894-95.  He  saw  and 
(liaunosed  the  first  case  of  yellow  fever  in  the  epi- 
demic of  1876,  at  Savannah,  Cia.,  while  acting  a.s 
liiiuse  surgeon  to  St.  Joseph's  Infirmary,  and  was 
actively  engaged  in  that  epidemic  until  he  was 
prostrated  with  the  disease,  and  after  convales- 
cence resumed  his  duties.  His  first  experience 
with  yellow  fever  was  at  Cedar  Keys,  Fla.,  in  the 
epidemic  of  1 868,  while  a  student. 

Dr.  Ilurford  has  been  surgeon  to  the  Southern 
Railway  since  1891  ;  is  medical  e.vaminer  for  sev- 
ir.d  old-line  life  insurance  companies;  and  in  1S93 
HIS  appointed  acting  assistant  surgeon  in  the  L'ni- 
Wt\  States  .Marine  Hospital  Service,  which  posi- 
tion he  at  present  holds.  He  is  in  active  practice 
in  lirunswick,  and  devotes  his  attention  to  general 
diseases,  obstetrics  and  gynecology  being  his  lead- 
int;  specialty.  He  is  a  communicant  of  St.  .Mark's 
lipiscopal  church. 

.Married,  July  3,  18S2.  .Miss  .Mary  K.  Hopkins, 
of  Savannah,  Ga.  Their  children  are:  Hugh, 
Jr.,  aged  twelve;  Dorothy,  aged  live;  and  .\sh- 
liin  liurl'ord,  aged  two  years. 

LEIGHTON,  Nathaniel  Wilson,  lirooklyn, 
N.  \  ..  son  of  Josiah  and  .Anne  (Wilson)  Leigh- 
inu,  i;ranilson  of  Jedediah  Leighton,  was  born  June 
II,  1833.  at  Kalmouth.  Me.  He  workeil  on  the 
l.irm  during  his  minority,  attending  the  district 
■•cliool  during  the  winter  sessions,  and  later  was 
a  student  at  the  academies  of  South  I'aris  and 
North  liridgton,  .Me.  ;  read  medicine  at  I'alinoutli 
.iml  Portland,  .Me.,  under  the  i)ieceptorship  of 
Dis.  Otis  F.  Hill,  William  C.  Koliinson.  Isr.iel  T. 
D.ina,  anil  lidmund  K.  I'easlee.  commencing  in 
1^54;  attenderl  lectures  at  the  .Medical  School  of 
■Maine  at  liowdoin  College,  lirunswick,  with  the 
degree  of  .M.  I),  therefrom  in  1857:  at  Dartmouth 
.Medical  College,  Hanover,  N.  H.;  and  at  the  New 
"ii'ik  Medical  College,  where  he  was  graduated 
M.  D.,  in  185S.  The  last  named  institution  was 
oii;ani/ed  in  1852.  and  graduate<l  a  class  each  year 
lip  to  and  including  1S64,  when  it  became  extinct, 
through  linancial  embarrassment. 

Dr.  Leighton  was  [jrosector  anil  demonstrator 
tor  I'rof.  i;dnuiiid  K.  I'easlee  anil  David  S.  Coiiant, 
•^1-  H.,  1857-58;  was  physici.m  and  surgeon  in 
Kings  Count)  Hospital,  lirooklyn.  for  thirteen 
innnilis.  ending  .May  i,  1859;  physician  and  sur- 
i;e'on  to  lirooklyn,  lO.  1)..  Dispensary.  1859- 
'1  :    w.is   commissioned  assistant   surgeiui   of   the 


Seventy-second  Regiment,  New  York  .St.nte  \'olnn- 
teers,  known  as  the  "Third  Regiment,  .Sickles's 
E.vcelsior  Hrigade,"  in  June,  1S61,  serving  in  the 
Peninsular  campaign,  in  \irginia,  under  .Major 
General  .McClellan,  from  April  5  to  August  22, 
1862,  and  in  the  campaign  of  M.ajor  (leneral 
I'ope,  from  August  25  to  September  1,  1862; 
was  commissioned  surgeon  of  the  One  Hundred 
Seventy-third  Regiment,  New  York  State  \'oluu- 
teers,  in  October,  1862,  serving  in  the  campaign 
of  Louisiana,  uni  er  .M.ijor  Cleneral  Hanks,  from 
December  23,  i8('i2,  to  July  11,  1864.  and  in  the 
campaign  of  the  Shenandoah  N'alley,  \'a.,  upder 
.Major  General  Sheridan,  from  August  5  to  No- 
vember 22,  1864;  and  received  the  brevet  com- 
mission of  lieutenant-colonel  for  ••  faithful  and 
meritorious  services  during  the  late  war,"  Feb- 
ruary 2,  1867.  Dr.  Leighton  served  as  surgeon 
in  the  tield  and  under  the  enemy's  fire,  in  the  fol- 
lowing engagements:  Siege  of  Yorktown,  battles 
of  Williamslnirgh,  Fair  Oaks  (or  Seven  I'ines). 
Seven  Days  on  the  Peninsula,  Second  liattle  of 
.Malvern  Hill,  Kettle  Run.  Second  liattle  of  Ilidl 
Run,  \'a.,  liisland.  Port  Hudson,  Carrion  Crow 
liayou,  Mansfield,  Pleasant  Hills,  Cane  River 
Crossing,  and  .M.irksville  (or  .Mansura),  La.,  and 
cared  for  the  wounded  from  many  other  battles  in 
which  he  was  not  exposed  to  the  enemy. 

After  the  close  of  the  war.  Dr.  Leighton  returned 
to  the  practice  of  medicine  in  lirooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and 
was  L'.  .S.  pension  e.xamining  surgeon,  i866-'85. 


m 

^k    w 

^^^ 

^ 

^^^^^A    ^^^^^  ^^ttiiK*?-'-'-i 

^^i^^R^'  ^ 

t 

N^B^'.^ 

w 

NAril.\Nll;l.    WII.SD.N    l.l.K.llTllN. 


He  is  an  e.x-member  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
County  of  Kings,  i859-'S5  ;  is  a  member  of  the 
Kings  County  .Medical  .Association,  vice-president 
in  1 894-^95  :  of  the  New  York  .St.ite  .Medical  .As- 
sociation ;  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association ; 
of  the  New  \'ork  Plusicians'  .Mutual  Aid  .\ssocia- 


554 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


't 


tion,  ;i  member  nf  tlic  committee  on  applications 
for  membersliip  continuously  Mnce  1879;  of  the 
Nintli  IntLTnational  Mcilical  Conjjress :  of  tlie 
First  I'an-American  Medical  Congress;  a  bene- 
factor of  tile  New  York  Society  for  the  Relief  of 
Widows  and  Orphans  of  Medical  Men.  and  of  its 
board  of  managers ;  a  member  of  tlie  liaptist 
ciiurcli ;  of  the  (Jrand  Army  of  the  Republic; 
and  associate  member  of  lirooklyn  Institute  of 
Arts  and  Sciences. 

W'liile  in  rendezvous  with  his  regiment  on  Staten 
Island.  N.  Y..  l)efore  leaving  for  ihc  field  of  battle, 
Dr.  I.eigliton  obtained  a  leave  of  al)sence  and  pro- 
ceeded to  Portland.  .Me.,  for  the  purpose  of  marry- 
ing -Miss  .Mary  K.  I'urinton.  of  that  city.  The 
leave  was  too  siiort  to  permit  their  marrying  under 
tlie  laws  of  .Maine,  so  they  hastened  to  Portsmouth, 
N.  H.,  and  were  tliere  joined  in  wedlock  June  27, 
1861.  .Mrs.  Leighton  died  in  .May,  1S.S2,  leav- 
ing three  cliildren  :  Hattic,  .Melville  Henry,  and  by 
adoption,  Cliarles  Willard.  Dr.  Leighton  married, 
second,  .November  19,  1SS4.  .Miss  Helen  M.  Hud- 
son, of  lirooklyn,  .\.  Y.  They  have  one  child: 
Olive  \Yinifred   Leighton. 

HUNT,  Simeon,  l^ist  Providence,  R.  I.,  son 
ofXYIiJiam  Donaldson  and  Lydia  (Chase)  Hunt, 
grandson  of  Jolin  Hunt,  was  born  .April  27,  1837, 
at  Seekonk,  .M.iss.  .Alter  a  pre|)aratory  course  in 
the  Friends"  school,  Providence,  R.  I.,  he  entered 
Dartmouth  College,  was  graduated  .A.  I!.,  in  1862, 


S1MI:().\    Ill.NT. 

w.as  elected  to  the  Phi  liela  Kappa  Society  in  1862, 
and  received  the  degiee  of. A.  .M.,  in  1887.  He 
commenced  the  studv  of  medicine  in  the  winter 
of  1861,  at  Haverhill.  \.  H.,  with  Dr.  Phinc.ns 
Spaulding,  and  later  was  under  the  preceptorship 
of  Dr.  .A.  1).  Crosbv.   ll.mover.  .md   Dr.  \\'m.  D. 


Huck,  .Manchester,  N.  H.  ;  took  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  and  w:is 
graduated  in  October,  1864.  Dr.  Himt  practised 
medicine,  for  a  few  weeks  following  graduation,  at 
Corry,  Pa.  ;  was  then  at  Springfield,  Pa.,  two 
years,  and  has  been  a  practitioner  at  Hast  I'mvi- 
dence,  since  1867. 

Prior  to  graduating  in  medicine.  Dr.  Hunt  taught 
school,  select  and  public,  for  several  years,  1857- 
"63;  was  commissioned  surgeon  in  the  V .  S. 
army,  after  a  competitive  e.vamination,  in  1864, 
but  did  not  muster,  on  account  of  ill  liealtli. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Rhode  Island  .Medical  So- 
ciety ;  of  the  Providence  Mediciil  Association; 
of  the  .American  Medical  Association ;  honorary 
member  of  the  Rhode  Island  .Medico-Legal  So- 
ciety ;  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity,  lodge,  chapter, 
commandery,  and  .A.  A.  S.  rite,  thirty-second 
degree  ;  of  the  \'eteran  .Masonic  .\ssocialion  ;  \v,\s 
a  meml)er  of  the  school  committee  of  East  l'ro\i- 
dence,  1 886-88;  and  health  oftlcer,  1885-87; 
appointed  medical  examiner  under  the  .State  Cor- 
oner iict,  by  Ciovernor  liourne  and  served  six  years. 
iVom  1 88 5-9 1. 

.Married,  October  25,  1865,  .Miss  .Anna  .M. 
Palch,  of  Lyme,  N.  11.  Their  children  are: 
Charles  lialch,  born  September  2,  1866,  died 
October  27,  1866;  \Yilliani  West,  born  .April 
22,  1868,  was  graduated  .M.  D.  from  the  Col- 
lege of  Physicians  and  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of 
New  York,  1S90;  Charles  Palch,  born  July  24. 
l86g,  died  .August  21,  1869;  Fred  ISalch,  lioni 
January  8,  1872,  drowned  .August  10,  1882; 
and   Archie   John,    born    November    3,    1878. 

KAY,  Thomas  "Wiles,  Scranton,  Pa.,  son  of 
Joseph  Wiles  and  Julia  .Anna  (ISayli)r)  K;iy,  grand- 
son of  James  Kay,  was  born  at  ••  The  Cllen,"  near 
Port  Royal,  Va.,  February  19,  1858.  He  pre- 
pared for  college  at  the  University  school,  Peters- 
burg, Va.,  where  he  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine,  in  1876,  with  his  uncle.  Dr.  Warner 
Louis  Baylor ;  took  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Haltiniore, 
Md.,  and  was  graduated  .March  4,  1879,  taking 
first  prize,  a  gold  medal.  Dr.  Kay  has  also  taken 
post-graduate  studies  in  Vienna,  Berlin,  Paris, 
and  London,  in  1883,  1888,  and  again  in  1894, 
when  he  attended  the  Eleventh  International  .Medi- 
cal Congress,  and  spent  some  time  in  European 
travel.  He  had  previously  travelled  in  western 
and  southern  Europe,  Turkey  in  Europe,  Asia 
Minor,  Palestine,  1-gypt,  and  Syria,  and  in  the 
Latter  country  performed,  in  1887,  the  first  re- 
corded successful  ovariotomy. 

Dr.  Kay  was  [ihysician  in  charge  of  the  Woman's 
Hospital.  Baltimore,  .Md.,  i879-"8o;  was  professor 
of  materia  medica  and  therapeutics,  and  lecturer 
on  botany  and  zoology,  .Medical  Department  of 
the  Syrian  Protestant  College,  at  Beyrout,  1SS3- 
"88  ;  and  was  surgeon  to  the  Johanniter  Hospital, 
at  Beyrout,  l8S3-"88,  resigning  the  position  in 
the  latter  year,  to  return  to  the  L'nited  Spates, 
bec.iuse  of  his  father"s  death  and  family  affairs. 

Dr.  Kay  is  a  member  of  the  L.ackawanna  County 
(Pa.)  .Medical  Society;  of  Lancaster  City  and 
County  .Medical  Society;  of  the  Medical  Society 
of   the  State    of    Pennsylvania;     of  the   Anieric:in 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


5$f 


Mciiical  Association  :  of  the  International  Medical 
Coiii;ri.ss ;  and  is  examining  surgeon  for  several 
insurance  companies.  To  medical  literature  he 
h.is  ciintributed  papers  on  ".A  Study  of  Sterility 
in  the  VKmaXe,"  yoiinitil  i>/ l/ic  Aiiicikaii  Medical 
.\<s,\i(Uii>ii,   1891:   "  \'esical  Cakiiii :    Cause   and 


riKI.MAS    WILKS    KAV. 

Treatment,"  Maryland  Medical  Jciinial.  l88g; 
••  Child-l)ed  Fever,'"  AV«'  i'ork  Medical  'journal, 
liigz  :  "  Radical  Cure  of  Hernia,''  Medical  Xews, 
1SS9;  and  many  others. 

Ur.  Kay  has  been  in  the  general  practice  of 
medicine  at  Scranton  since  1888,  but  licvotes  con- 
siderable attention  to  obstetrics  and  diseases  of 
women  and  children,  and  has  conducted  experi- 
mental work  on  the  lower  animals,  in  the  line  of 
intestinal  surgery. 

.Married,  in  1893,  .Miss  Edna  .May,  daughter  of 
Kev.  .M.  D.  Fuller,  of  Scranton,  I'a.  They  have 
rii)  children. 

CALKINS,  Marshall,  Springfield,  .Mass., 
son  of  Luke  and  Polly  (Hancock)  Calkins,  grand- 
snn  of  David  Calkins,  was  l)orn  in  Wilbrahani, 
.Mass.,  September  2,  1828.  His  preparatory  edu- 
liition  was  olitained  at  Wesleyan  .Academy  in 
Wilbrahani,  and  at  Wesleyan  University,  .Middle- 
town,  Conn.,  and  at  I'nion  College,  Schenectady, 
New  York,  from  which  he  re.eived  the  degree  of 
l^iihelor  of  .Arts  in  1853,  and  the  degree  of  .Mas- 
ter of  .Arts  in  course  in  1856.  He  pursued  tiie 
■•tudy  of  medicine  in  Worcester,  .Mass.,  with  Dr. 
Calvin  Xewton :  in  Pennsylvania  Hosjiital,  Phila- 
ilelphia:  in  the  University  of  X'ermont,  and  in 
1  'artiiouth  .Medical  College,  from  wiiich  he  re- 
I lived  the  degree  of  .M.  1).,  in  1867.  He  took 
ilso  supplementary  instruction  from  Dr.  H.  K. 
■Storer  of  Hoston,  in  1S69.     In  1875  lie  visited  the 


hospitals  of  England,  Scotland,  and  France.  In 
1884  he  attended  the  practice  of  Sir  Joseph  Lister 
at  King's  College,  London.  In  the  winter  of 
1883-84  he  visited  \'ienna,  where  he  took  ten 
special  courses  of  lectures  under  Carl  liraun  and 
Itillroth  and  their  associates. 

.Since  the  founding  of  the  Springfield  City  Hos- 
pital he  has  been  one  of  the  attending  physicians 
and  is  now  consulting  physician  and  surgeon  to 
the  same  institution,  the  charter  name  having  been 
changed  to  .Springfield  Hospital.  He  is  physician 
to  the  Springfield  Homes  for  Friendless  Women 
and  Children;  senior  physician  to  the  J'rovident 
Dispensary.  He  w.is  one  of  a  board  of  examining 
surgeons  for  pensions  in  i872-'73,  and  was  elected 
professor  of  physiology  and  microscopic  an.itomy 
in  the  University  of  \'ermont,  in  1873,  in  which 
capacity  he  served  until  187S. 

He  has  been  in  active  practice  in  Springfield 
most  of  the  time  for  twenty-eight  years.  While 
not  strictly  a  specialist,  the  chief  amount  of  his 
work  is  in  the  line  of  gyneculogy. 

Dr.  Calkins  is  a  fellow  of  the  Mass.iciiusetts 
Medical  Society;  a  member  of  the  Hampden 
.Medical  Club ;  .American  Medical  Association ; 
honorary  member  of  the  \'ermont  State  .Medical 
Society ;  corresponding  memljer  of  the  lioston 
(jynecological  Society:  member  of  the  Psi  L'psi- 
lon  Society  of  Union  College;  of  the  .American 
.Association  for  the  .Advancement  of  Science.     In 


'f 

\ 

^ 

r*  '^ 

vt 

M 

1   r 

•  ^^^' 

!"-• 

-'^'ip^^^Hi^^^^lk  W  .sH 

.•A 

• 

? 

M.AKSll.M.I.    CAl.KINS. 

medical  literature,  he  is  the  author  of  articles  on 
"  Trichina  Spiralis."  .Massachusetts  Medical  So- 
ciety, 1867;  ••.Alkaline  Sulphites  and  liisulphites," 
Transactions  of  the  \'ermont  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety. 1872;  and  ••Physiological  liasis  of  Objec- 
tive Teacliing,"  //'/(/.,  1888. 


J5« 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


*1 


Married,  in  1X55,  Miss  Adelaide  Aumista,  daiifjli- 
ter  of  tlie  Lite  (len.  i:.  M.  Hosmer,  of  \\'i>t  lioyl- 
ston,  Mass.  Their  only  child  is  Ciieney  H.  Cal- 
kins, M.  D.,  will)  graduated  from  tlie  I'niversity 
of  Teiinsyivania  in  the  class  of  18S2,  and  is  oculist 
and  aiirist,  now  in  practice  in  .Sprinjjlield,  Mass, 

JEWETT,  Charles,  limoklyn,  N.  V.,  son  of 
Georjje  and  .Sarah  (  Hale)  Jewett,  was  horn  at  Hath, 
Me.,  1842.  Me  was  graduated  from  the  Hath  lli«h 
school,  conipletinj;  the  four  years  course  of  study 
in  three  years,  and  from  Howdoin  College,  A.  li., 
in  1S64.  and  A.  M.,  in  1867;  received  the  degree 
of  Sc.  I).,  from  liowdoin  College  at  its  Centennial 
in  1894.  At  the  conclusion  of  his  college  course, 
he  w.is  aw.irded  the  prize  for  English  composition. 
He  conimenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1867, 
under   Hiram    Lathrop,  of  Cooperstown,   .\.   V.; 


cii.KKLKs  ji;wi:rT. 

attended  three  courses  of  lectures,  one  at  Long 
Island  College  Hospital,  one  at  the  University 
Medical  College,  and  one  at  the  College  of  Physi- 
cians and  Surgeons  of  Xew  N'ork,  from  the  latter 
of  which  institutions  he  received  the  degree  of 
M.  D,  in  1871. 

His  ancestry  on  both  sides  includes  many  names 
well  known  in  New  1-^ngland  liistory,  some  of  them 
prominent  in  state  and  in  the  national  councils, 
others  as  authors,  journalists,  divines,  and  as  men 
of  letters.  His  laniilv  was  descended  from  Maxi- 
milian Jewett.  who  came  to  this  country  from  Brad- 
ford, England,  in  1639,  and  settled  in  Rowley, 
M.iss.  The  latter  "was  a  leading  man  in  town 
allairs,  and  many  times  a  representative  to  the 
general  court,"  (Early  Settlers  of  Rowley,  .Mass.) 
The  Jewetts  sprang  from  the  Huguenots.  Their 
line.age  is  traced  to  one  Henri  de  Juatt.  a  knight  of 
the  first  crusades. 

Dr.  Jewett  has  practised  medicine  in   Brooklyn, 


N.  Y.,  since  1871.  He  is  a  memher  of  the  Medi- 
cal .Society  of  the  County  of  Kings,  was  its  prisj- 
ilcnt  in  l878-'8o,  .and  is  one  of  its  trustees,  l8i;4- 
■99;  he  is  a  memher  of  the  jirooklyii  I'athologirnl 
Society:  of  the  lirooklyn  (gynecological  .Sociilv, 
its  president  in  1893;  of  the  .New  S'ork  Obstetri- 
cal .Society,  president  in  1894:  of  the  New  Nork 
Academy  of  .Medicine;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
the  State  of  .New  ^'ork  ;  of  the  American  (iyneco- 
logical  .Society,  member  of  the  council,  1895;  of 
the  American  Academy  of  Medicine  ;  of  the  .New 
York  Physicians"  Mutual  Aid  Association,  vice- 
president  in  1891-93;  honorary  member  of  the 
lirilish  Gynecological  Society;  of  the  Detroit 
Gynecological  Society;  and  honorary  president  nf 
the  obstetrical  section  of  the  Pan-American  Medi- 
cal Congress,  1893. 

Dr.  Jewett  Iws  been  professor  of  obstetrics  ami 
pediatrics  in  I-ong  Island  College  Hospital  since 
1880,  and  obstetrician  to  the  hospital  since  i8Sj: 
consulting  obstetrician  to  Kings  County  Hospital 
since  1893;  for  several  years  chief  of  the  depart- 
ment of  diseases  of  children  in  St.  .Mary's  Hospi- 
tal ;  surgeon-in-chief  to  the  gynecological  depart- 
ment of  the  lirooklyn  Throat  Hospital  since  1893; 
consulting  gynecologist  to  the  liushwick  Hos|)ital 
since  1894:  a  trustee  to  the  Brooklyn  Eye  and 
Ear  Hospital  since  1887. 

He  has  performed  all  the  major  operations  known 
to  obstetric  surgery,  including  two  laparo-elytrot- 
omies,  three  Ca-.sarean  sections,  one  I'orro  opera 
tion,  and  was  the  first  in  America  to  perform  sym- 
physeotomy. 

Dr.  Jewett  has  recently  published  a  book  entitled 
"Outlines  of  Obstetrics,"  being  an  abstract  of 
lectures  delivered  at  the  Long  Island  College  Hos- 
pital, also  a  small  work,  ".Manual  of  Child-bed 
Nursing,"  both  of  which  have  been  warmly  com- 
mended l)y  the  medical  press.  He  is  one  of  the 
contributors  to  the  .American  Te.\t-Book  of  Obstet- 
rics, to  Hamilton's  .System  of  Legal  .Medicine,  to 
Keating's  (Jynecology,  and  Foster's  Handbook  of 
Therapeutics.  Fur  a  time  he  was  editor-in-chief 
of  the  Aiiiuils  of  the  .hutloiiiudl  and  Surgical  So- 
ciety of  Ihooklyii.  and  is  one  of  the  collaborators 
of  the  American  Journal  of  Gynecology  and 
Obstetrics. 

.Married,  in  1868,  to  .Miss  .Alibie  E.  Flagg,  of 
.New  Hampshire  (since  deceased.)  He  h.as  twn 
children:  Ibirold  F.  Jewett,  .M.  D..  and  Alice  II. 
Jewett. 

ATKINSON, 'William  Biddle,  Philadelphia, 
I'a.,  son  of  Is:iac  Sleeper  ;ind  .Mary  Reese  (  Biddle) 
.Atkinson,  grandson  of  Joseph  .Atkinson,  was  Ijoni 
June  21,  1S32,  at  what  was  then  known  ,as  Haver- 
fiird  Township,  Delaware  county.  Pa.  His  parents 
moved  to  Philadelphia,  and  he  was  graduated  fnini 
the  Central  High  school  of  that  city,  .A.  1!.,  in 
1S50,  and  received  therefrom  the  degree  of  .A.  M.. 
in  1855;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1S50.  in  Philadeljjhia,  under  the  preceptorship  of 
Samuel  .McClellan.  .M.  D.,  one  of  the  founders  of 
the  Jetferson  Medical  College  and  of  the  Penn- 
sylvania .Medical  Cullege,  Phihideliihia :  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  JetVerson  .Medical 
College,  and  was  graduated  M.  D.  in  1S53.  In 
.March,  following.   Dr.  Atkinson  entered  upon  tin 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


557 


)cr  of  tliL"  Modi- 
•  .  was  its   pn  ^i- 

triistrcs,  l!Sc;4- 
yn  l'atlu)loj;i(  al 
ilojjicai  Sotiily. 

York  Dltstitii- 
r  the  New  \(irk 
(lit.il  Society  ni 
lerican  (Imiulu- 
luncil,  1895  :  dI' 
ne  ;  of  tlie  Now 
isociation,    viit- 

menil)er  of  tlie 

of  the  Detniit 
ary  presiden!  nt 
American  Meili- 

)f  ol>stetrics  anil 
;  Hospital  sinn- 
ital  since  i88.' ; 
County  Hospital 
:(  of  the  depart- 
:.  Mary's  Hos|ii- 
:ological  depart - 
)ital  since  1893 : 
islnvick  Hospital 
ooklyn  Eye  and 

iperations  known 

0  laparo-elytrol- 
ine  I'orro  opera 
to  perform  syni- 

1  a  book  entitled 
an    al)stract    of 

nd  College  Hos- 
l\  of  Child-lad 
en  warmly  com- 
ie  is  one  of  the 
-Hook  of  Obstet- 
;;al  Medicine,  to 
r's  Handl)Ook  of 
editor-in-chiel 
lid  Siiif;ical  Si>- 
the  collaborators 
L/yiUYo/1%'}'    <Jit./ 


liie  K.  riage;,  of 
He    has  tvvn 
)..  and  Alice  II 


lie,  I'hiladeliihia. 

y  Reese  {  ISiddle) 

dnson,  was  l>orn 

<n(iwn  as  Havei- 

I'a.     His  parents 

s  fjraduated  from 

city.  A.   r...   in 

dej^ree  of  A.  M.. 

of  medicine    in 

preceptorslii])  of 

the  founders  of 

1(1  of  the    I'enn- 

Iphia :    attended 

jelVerson  Medical 

).   in   1853.      In 

entered  upon  tin- 


prailice  of  medicine  in  I'hiladelphia,  and  for  scv- 
ural  ve.irs  thereafter  was  also  engaged  in  tiachinj; 
niathiniatics  and  the  classics,  at  (ircj^iiry's  Clas- 
sitil  school;  physici.in  to  the  departmint  of  dis- 
caM->  of  children,  and  president  of  the  statV  of 
llduard  Hospit.d,  I'hiladelphia,  since  1861  ;  as- 
si>iant  ])rofessor  of  obstetrics  and  diseases  of 
women  and  children,  Pennsylvania  .Medical  Col- 
lc;;e,  1859-Y1I  ;  lecturer  on  diseases  of  children, 
Jtltcrson  .Medical  College,  l877-',sri:  priifess<ir  <<{ 
^,lllil.l^y  science  and  pedi.itrics,  .Medico-Chirurgical 
Ciillcne,  I'hil.idelphia,  lSS7-'9i. 

Dr.  Atkinson  is  a  member  uf  the  i'hiladelphi.i 
County  .Medical  Society,  secretary  for  many  ye.irs, 
\ in  president,  president  in  1873,  and  a  reporler 
liuin  |859-T)9  for  medical  Jnurnals,  and  tin.dly 
i>-,iud    the    proieedinjjs    in    book  Ibrm    under  the 


WILLIAM    IlIDDI.E    AIKINSON. 

title  of  "  Discussions  before  the  I'hiladelphia 
County  .Medical  Society;"  member  of  the]  .Medi- 
cal Society  of  the  State  of  I'cnnsylvania,  perma- 
nent secretary  since  1863:  of  the  American  .Medi- 
cal .\ssociation,  permanent  secret.iry  since  1864; 
(m"  the  .Northern  .Medical  .\ssoci;ition  of  I'hikulel- 
pliia,  secretary,  and  president;  and  of  the  State 
Associated  llealth  .Authorities  of  Pennsylvania, 
secretary  since  1894. 

For  several  years  Dr.  .Atkinson  w,as  correspond- 
ent to  the  Xt-iti  'Ji-rscy  Meithiil  and  Siirgiial  i'l:- 
pi'iter,  the  AVa'  J '(>i'k  Mcdual  Times,  tlie  Xash- 
vilie  Medical  'Journal,  the  Nc^o  Orleans  Medi\al 
'Journal,  and  others.  In  1858  he  became  asso- 
ciate editor,  with  Dr.  S.  \V.  lUitler.  of  the  Medi- 
(o!  and  Smxi'al  A'e/>or/er,  .New  \drk,  continuing 
in  this  connection  imtil  1859,  when  he  Iiecame  edi- 
tor of  the  department  of  obstetrics  and  diseases 
of  women  and  children,   of  the  .\'orl/i   .Inierican 


Medho-Cliiriiri^ieal  A'e7ie7i\  then  under  the  man- 
agement of  I'rof.  S.  D.  (iross;  the  outbre.ik  of 
the  war  in  1861  caused  the  suspension  of  this 
publication.  In  literary  Wdrk  he  also  published 
several  annual  editions  of  the  I'liiladelplita  Medi- 
eal  lUre^tory:  "  Hints  in  tlie  obstetric  I'rocedure," 
twit  editions,  1875,  '^79  1  "  I'hysici.iiis  and  Sur- 
geons of  the  I  nitetl  States,"  1878;  •• 'I'lierapeutics 
of  (iynecology  and  ()l)stetrics,"  1880,  1881;  and 
jiapers  ujjon  "  Evidence  of  Life  in  the  .Newly 
Delivered  Child,"  .I/tv/zVi// (;//</  Snri;i\al  Reporter. 
1873;  "Chloral  in  Labor;"  ••\'eratrum  \iride," 
"Forceps  in  Labor;"  etc.,  etc. 

Dr.  /Ukinson  served  as  acting  assistant  surgeon, 
U.  S.  .\rniy,  i8f)2-"(')4,  and  has  been  medical  in- 
si)ector  of  the  state  board  of  hcoth  of  I'cnnsyl- 
vania since  its  creation  in  18S6. 

WHITE,  William  Thomas,  New  York  city , 
born  July  7,  1829,  at  Kichniond,  .Me.;  died  Sep- 
tember 17,  1893,  in  New  Nork  city.  He  was  the 
son  of  (ieorge  Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Hunker) 
White,  and  was  the  eighth  in  descent  from  John 
Howland  and  Tristriuii  Coffin,  both  of  the  May- 
Jltn^'er,  and  ;ilso  of  the  eighth  generation  from  Chris- 
topher Hussy  and  Cleorge  Hunker.  Dr.  White 
obtained  his  early  prolessional  education  at  the  .Med- 
ical School  of  .Maine  at  llowdoin  College  and  at 
the  .New  York  .Medical  College,  graduating  from  the 
latter  in  1855.  He  was  interne  in  the  hospitals  on 
Ward's  and  lilackwell's  Islands,  .New  \ork  harbor, 
1855-56;  was  demonstrator  of  anatomy  in  the 
Medical  School  of  .Maine  at  Uowdoin  College, 
imiler  Dr.  i;.  R.  I'easlee,  1S55.  Dr.  White  was 
surgeon-in-chief  of  the  Panama  Railroad  company, 
at  Panama  and  Aspiiiw;dl,  Isthmus  of  i'aiiama, 
l856-'65.  During  the  years  of  our  late  Civil  War, 
in  addition  to  his  regular  duties,  he  gave  much  ser- 
vice, ;is  attending  physician  and  surgeon,  on  board 
the  vessels  of  war  belonging  to  the  Federal  (iov- 
ernment,  that  put  into  or  were  stationed  near  the 
isthmus.  While  a  resident  of  the  Isthmus  of 
Panama,  Dr,  White  furnished  regularly  a  meteoro- 
logical register  to  the  Smithsonian  Institution  at 
Washington,  D.  C,  U.  S.  A. 

In  1865,  Dr.  White  settled  in  New  Nork  city, 
and  since  1867  had  resided  in  the  house  in  which 
he  died.  He  was  widely  known  for  his  active 
interest  in  whatever  pertained  to  the  medical  pro- 
fession, and  ;is  a  man  of  marvelous  industry  and 
never- tailing  e(|uanimity. 

He  was  a  fellow  of  the  New  \drk  Academy  of 
Medicine  from  1867  until  the  date  of  his  decease, 
recording  secretary,  1871 -"77,  vice-president, 
1877-80,  trustee,  i88o-'85,  and  annual  or.ator  in 
1S76;  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the 
County  of  .New  N'ork ;  of  the  American  .Medical 
.Association  ;  of  the  New  York  <  ienealogical  and 
Hiographical  .Society,  and  a  member  of  its  board 
of  trustees  ;  was  one  of  the  tbunders  of  the  New- 
York  State  .Medical  .\ssociation ;  one  of  the 
founders  of  the  .New  York  County  .Medical  Asso- 
ciation, vice-president,  i89i-'93:  member  of  the 
-New  Nork  Physicians'  .Mutual  .Aid  .Association ; 
of  the  New  York  .Medico- Historical  Society,  presi- 
dent, i872-'78;  of  the  .New  N'ork  Society  for  the 
Relief  of  Widows  and  Orphans  of  .Medical  .Men, 
and   a  member  of  its  board  of  managers  ;  and  a 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


I 


1.0 


I.I 


m  m 

!:3  2 


22 

M 

1.8 


|1.25  ,  u 

1^ 

^ 

6"     — 

► 

Hiotograjiiic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


^^ 


«■ 


€^  M 


'i>":  ^' 


73  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTEIt,  NY.  14580 

(716)  873-4503 


I 

L 


^ 


ssi 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS  OF   AMKRICA. 


member  of  the  New  York  Medical  Journal  Asso- 
ciation from  its  organization  to  its  dissolution. 

I>r.  White  was  attending  surgeon  to  Demilt  I)is- 
|)ensary.  1 867-81  :  visiting  surgeon  to  the  Presby- 
terian Hospital,  i876-'8o;  visiting  surgeon  to  the 


U'lLI.IAM    THOMAS    Wlim:. 

City  Hospital,  lUackwell's  Island,  iH-C^-'g^:  and 
attending  physician  to  the  Homo  for  tiie  Relief  of 
Kespettalilc  Aj;ed  Indigent  Females  of  New  York, 
1S71-93.  He  W.VS  editor  of  the  Medutil  Register, 
New  York,  New  Jersey,  and  Coniiectitut,  1S78- 
■93  :  and  president  and  a  trustee  of  the  New  York 
College  of  Veterin.vy  Surgeons,  l.S83-'93. 

Dr.  White  m.irried.  in  M.iy,  1S60,  Miss  Kvcline 
J.,  daughter  of  the  late  Jeremiah  Springer,  Ksq., 
of  Litchfield,  Me.:  she  died  Octolar  12,  1885. 
Iciving  three  daughters:  Laura  White;  Caroline 
T.,  wife  of  Roliert  L.  Ilrackett ;  Kveline  J.,  wife 
of  Dr.  C.  E.  Stammk-r,  Hrooklyn,  N.  Y.  He 
m.irried,  second,  in  Novemlier,  1887,  .Miss  .Mary 
A.  lUrstow,  of  Itninswick,  .Me.,  daughter  of  the 
Lite  Captain  James  I).  Ilarstow,  of  liath,  .Me., 
who  survives  him.  as  do  the  three  daughters. 

BATTLE,  Samuel  Westray,  P.  A.  Surgeon, 
I'.  S.  Navy,  .-Vsheville.  N.  C.  son  of  William  Smith 
and  .\l>iry  Kli^alteth  (Dancy)  llatlle,  grandson  of 
James  Smith  lUttle,  was  horn  August  4,  1854,  in 
Nash  county,  N.  C.  .\ftera  jjreparntory  course  in 
the  Itellevue  ( Va. )  Hi^fh  school,  he  matriculated 
in  the  I'niversity  of  Virginia,  Medic.1l  Depart- 
ment, Charlottesville,  t.iking  the  full  course,  and 
was  gradu.ited  from  Hellevue  Hospital  Medical 
College,  .New  York  city,  in   187J. 

Dr.  Hattle  was  physician  to  the  Hospital  for  the 
Ruptured  .ind  Crippled,  .New  York,  in  1875  ;  was 
commissioned  assistant  surgeon,  L'.  S.  navy,  1875  ; 


passed  assistant  surgeon,  1878;  was  pl.iced  on  tin- 
retired  list.  1884,  on  .iccount  of  injuries  rectiM-il 
in  the  line  of  duly,  and  since  1885  hits  In-en  in 
the  civil  practice  of  medicine  at  .Vsheville. 

Dr.  llattle  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Mi-di- 
cal  .Association  :  American  Public  Health  .Asso<  1,1- 
tion ;  .As.sociation  of  .Military  .Surgeons  of  tin- 
I'nited  States:  .North  Carolina  .Medical  .Societ\  : 
liuncomlie  County  (.N.  C.)  .Medic.1l  SiKiety :  ol 
the  state  board  of  health  of  .North  Carolina  siiKf 
1892:  h:Ls  been  major  and  assistant  surgeon-gen- 
eral of  the  state  of  .North  C.irolina  since  181,;: 
chief  of  stat^"  of  the  .Mission  Hos|)ital  at  .Ashi- 
ville.  N.  C.  1886-94:  also  a  member  of  the 
Zeta  Psi  (;ri-ek  letter  society  of  the  I'niversitv 
of  X'irginia:  of  the  .Society  of  the  Sons  of  the 
American  Revolution:  president  of  the  Cosnin- 
polit:in  Club,  1893:  and  of  the  Swannanoa  Countrv 
Club  in  1895. 

While  not  a  speci:disl  Dr.  llattle  devotes  his 
attention  largely  to  diseases  of  the  respiratory 
organs. 

.Married,  in  1880,  .Miss  Alice  .Maude.  (Uughtcr 
of  .Admiral  lieorge  K.   Ilelknap.  V .  S.  .N.     Tluit 


SAMl  1:1.    WI.SIKAV    IIATTI.K. 

three   living   children    are:    Madelon    Ilelknap.  S 
Westray,  Jr.,  and   Ilelknap   ll.ittle. 

McCOLLOM,  William,  Hrooklyn,  N.  Y  . 
born  .\pril,  1831,  at  Rotliester,  Vt.,  is  the  son  ol 
E/.ra  and  l«iur.i  (ChatVee)  .McCollom,  of  Scotcli 
and  Knglish  descent.  res|)ectively,  but  both  n.i- 
tives  of  \'ermont :  grandson  of  William  .McCol- 
lom. After  a  preparatory  course  in  the  common 
and  higher  schools  of  Windsor  county,  Vt.,  he 
read  medicine  with  Drs.  Daniel  and  William  M. 
Huntington,  at  Rochester.  \°t.,  beginning  in  1850. 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS   OF   AMtRICA. 


559 


jtteniied  two  courses  of  lectures  nt  Castleton  Medi- 
cal Ciillo);e,  Vermont,  and  w:is  graduated  in  1853  ; 
Also  t<H)k  a  post-graduate  course  at  the  College  of 
Phv^icians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New 
York.   l«69. 


WII.I.IAM    MCCnl.l.dM. 

Dr.  McCoilom  jtractised  mi-dicinc  at  I'omfret, 
Vl..  i8;3-55  :  at  Rochester  until  1857  :  at  Wood- 
>tiKk  imtil  1S69.  and  has  lieen  an  active  practi- 
tiontr  in  New  S'ork  city  and  Itrooklyn  since  the 
latter  \ear.  In  1858  he  was  otTcrcil  a  |)r()fcssor- 
>liil)  in  Castleton  Medical  College,  which  was  cle- 
ilined.  During  the  Kebellion,  Dr.  .McCoilom  was 
^ever.ll  times  tendered  an  appointment  of  regimen- 
t.il.  .ind  once  as  brigade,  surgeon,  hut  suffering  from 
|iarti.d  p.ualysis  at  tiie  time,  was  forced  to  iledine: 
he  dill,  however,  accept  the  appointment  of  inspec- 
tint;  surgeon  for  the  government,  and  ex.imined 
m.iny  thousands  of  men.  In  1861  lu-  was  ap- 
|"i;nte(l  I'nited  Stales  examining  surgeon  for  pen- 
sions, holding  tlie  office  in  \'ermont.  New  York 
city,  and  lirooklyn,  twenty-four  years,  until  18S6, 
.Mill  vv.Ls  chairman  of  the  Ihooklyii  lio.ird  for  many 
ye.ws. 

While  a  resident  of  \'crmont.  Dr.  .McCoilom 
«.is  an  active  memher  of  the  .State  .Medic.il  So- 
tirty.  secretary  from  iS^j-ViS.  ai\d  president  in 
iSf.8:  is  a  permanent  memlier  of  the  .Anuric.in 
Medical  .\ssociation.  1865,  and  to  «hich  he  lias 
m.m\  times  lieeii  delegated  :  honorarv  mcinliei  of 
till-  .\|edical  .Societ)  of  the  Stale  of  .New  York  : 
honorary  member  of  the  Cotineclicut  .Medical  .So- 
liely :  origin.d  member  of  the  New  Y'ork  Slate 
.Medical  .Xssociation,  vice-president  in  iS<;o;  mem- 
Ixr  of  the  Fifth  District  lir.mch  of  the  New  York 
St.iie  Medical  Association,  president  in  l8i)0  ;  presi- 
(linl  of  the  Kings  County  (lirooklyn)  .Medical  As- 
soii.iiion  in   1S90:    member  of  the  I'nion   League 


Club,  lirooklyn:  of  the  Fifteen  .Medical  Club:  ,ind 
of  the  New  '/ork  Physicians'  Mutual  .\id  .Associa- 
tion. Articles  from  his  pen  have  \tevn  published 
in  the  Jourmtl  of  t/u-  .tiiicruiiit  Mtiiuiil  .hi,\ia- 
tiitn,  riiiUuielphiit  .Mtiiintl  ami  Siiri^ical  K,p<nUt. 
Xt-v  York  ,\fii/iuil  yKunial.  Cuiitlaiii' i  Meilual 
yoiiriitil,  and  in  the  trans.ictions  of  the  Vermont 
and  New  Y'ork  medical  societies. 

.M:irried,  November  17,  l8f>4.  .Miss  ,Marion  I>cei- 
ing  Oilman,  of  .Skowhegan,  .Me.  Their  children 
.ire :  Alice  Neil,  Florence  ( iilman.  William  E/ra. 
and  Harold  Ch;ifVee  .McCoilom. 

BELLOWS,  Gtoorge  Arnold,  of  Waterloo. 
N.  Y',,  son  of  William  Lewis  and  Caroline 
(I'l.ite)  ISellows,  grandson  of  William  K.  Itel- 
lows,  W.1S  born  June  6,  1856.  at  Seneca  Falls. 
N.  Y'.  .After  a  prepanitory  course  at  Seneca  Falls 
Ac;ulemy,  he  beg;in  to  re.id  medicine,  1S76,  with 
Kli.is  Lester,  .M.  D..  of  Seneca  Falls,  and  con- 
tinued with  A.  K.  Ch.apoton,  .M.  D..  of  Detroit. 
Mich.  ;  took  three  full  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Detroit  .Medical  College,  receiving  his  <legree 
therefrom  .March  ll,  1881,  and  since  .May  i.of 
the  same  year,  has  |>ractised  medicine  at  Waterloo. 

Dr.  Itellows  is  a  member  of  the  Seneca  Countv 


(■;.iii((,i     \nNii|  II   111  1,1  iius. 

.Medical  .Assoc i.ition.  president  in  I.SS4:  of  the 
.New  York  State  .Medii.d  .Yssoriatioii  :  of  the 
.Y?nerlc.iii  .Medical  .Yssotiation  :  of  the  Knights  of 
I'ythias :  Knights  of  Macc.diees:  w.xs  physician 
til  .Seneca  rouiity  almsliuuse.  lS84-'i_>;;  health 
otiicer  of  W.iterloo.  iSSj-'Sj:  I'.  S.  |>ension 
examining  surgeon.  i887-'95  :  has  been  coroner 
of  Seiie<  a  county  since  1882:  and  a  member  .md 
sccret.ir\  of  the  bo;ird  of  trustees  of  Waterloo 
.\cademy  since  1S91.  Dr.  ISellows  s|)ent  the  win- 
ters of  i8().3-'(;3  an<l  l893-'()4  in  liermuda. 


;^>o 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUROKONS   OF    AMKRICA. 


Married.  Scptcmlwr  ;;,  1X77.  Miss  llatlie  M. 
I'almiT,  of  Scncia  Kails.  They  have  »nc  child, 
Lester  \V.  Ilcllnws. 

ROY8TER,  Wisconain  Illinois,  KalciKli. 
N.  (.  .  sini  if  James  I)aniel  .iiid  Mary  Smoothley 
(Ashley)  Koyster,  grandson  of  David  Roysier,  was 


\v.   I.   mivsiim. 

Iiorn  SeptcmlKT  24.  1845.  at  R.deinli.  N-  <-".  He 
fitted  fur  collej^e  at  Kalei^h  Male  Aiadeniy,  Imt  his 
studies  were  internipted  by  tlie  imthreak  'if  the 
Civil  War,  and  from  the  spring  of  1.S62  to  the 
close  of  the  war  he  served  as  an  assistant  in  the 
otlice  of  the  adjutant  >;i""<^"l  of  North  Carolina. 
He  liegan  to  re.id  medicine  in  iSC);,  at  Kaleigh, 
under  i)r.  K.  lUirke  Haywood,  of  that  place: 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Itellevue  Hos- 
pital .Medical  Colleuc.  .\.  V.,  and  was  graduated 
in  1868.  Kor  ten  months  following  Dr.  Koyster 
was  pliy>ician  to  the  private  hospital  of  I  )r.  ICclie- 
verria.  for  the  treatment  of  nervous  disea.ses.  Lake 
.Mahopac,  N.  V.,  and  has  heen  a  practitioner  in 
Kaleigh  since  iSfM^.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the 
Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina; 
of  the  K.ileigh  Ac.ulcmy  of  Medicine,  of  which  lie 
was  president.  1N7S. 

Dr.  Koyster  ha>  heen  professor  of  principles  and 
pr.actice  of  medicine  in  l.eon.ird  .Medital  School,  of 
.Shaw  I  niversity.  Kaleigh,  .\.  C,  since  1SS5. 

.Married,  in  1871.  .\lis>  .M.irv  Wills,  daughter  of 
Kcv.  J.  |.  Finch,  of  K.deigh,'N.  C.  They  have 
three  children :  Hubert  .Ashley.  Frank  Wills,  and 
(amcs  Finch.  TheeUlest,  Hubert  .Xshlcy  Ko\stcr, 
.M.  D.,  is  now  on  the  resident  st.ilf  of  the  .Slercy 
Hospital.  I'ittsburgh.  I'a.  He  was  graduated  in 
medicine  June  7,  181)4,  at  the  Cniversity  of  Penn- 
sylvania, as   president  of  the  chuss,  receiving   the 


medal  awarded  by  the  alumni  .xssociation  to  the 
student  attaining  the  highest  marks  in  the  e\.im- 
ination  for  his  degree.  .At  (ireensboro,  N.  (  .,  in 
the  examination  for  license  to  pnictise  in  his  n.iilvc 
state,  he  won  the  .\ppleton  prize,  and  made  llu- 
highest  average  ever  attained  before  the  .Slati' 
Hoard  of  Kxaminers. 

DARBY,  Edward  Francia,  .M.ignolia.  .s.  c  , 
son  of  Dr.  Osgood  .Vndrew  .ind  K.-ichel  Katlicrine 
(doore)  Darby,  grandson  of  John  T.  Darby,  ui 
Charleston,  .S.  C,  was  born  February  24.  isrio. 
at  Cohmibia.  S.  C.  He  was  eilucated  at  the  llnlv 
Comnuinion  Institute,  Charleston,  .S.  C  .it  the 
Virginia  .Military  .\cadcnu,  and  was  graduated 
from  Kings  Mountain  .Military  Academy,  \  ork- 
ville,  .S.  C,  l87<^:  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1880,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr.  W.  I;. 
Taylor  and  Dr.  .A.  N.  Talley,  Columliia,  S.  C, : 
attended  tivc  winter  and  two  spring  courM>  of 
lectures  :  at  the  .Medical  College  of  the  Stale  o( 
South  (_arolina.  at  the  Hospital  College  of  .Medi. 
cine.  Louisville,  Ky.,  and  at  the  I'niversitv  (ii 
.Maryland  School  of  .Medicine,  lialtiniore.  reiciv- 
ing  his  degree  from  the  l.itter  institution  in 
.March.  1884;  also  took  .1  post-graduate  course 
at  the  Johns  Hopkins  .Medical  School,  lialli- 
more,  in  1891.  He  li.is  practised  medicine  in 
the  adjoining  towns  of  l.jiKliburg  and  .M.igiidli.i, 
S.  C  since  1884. 


KIlW.XKIl    ll(.\N(  Is    DAKIIV. 

Dr.  Darby  is  a  member  of  the  South  C.arolii 
.Medic.il  Associ.ition  ;  of  the  Sumter  County  .Me  i 
cal  Society,  vice-president  in  I8(j4-'y5  :  and  of  il 
orders  of  ( iood  Templars  and  Knights  of  ryllii.. 
To  the  medical  societies  he  h.is  contributed  papi  1 
on  "  Physical  Culture,"  "Vomiting  in  Pregnane* 


I'HYSICIANS    AM)   SURJ'.KONS   oF   AMKKICA. 


s(<\ 


a-ssocintion  to  the 
larks  in  the  i\.im- 
ensboro.  \.  (  ..  jn 
aitisc  in  his  n.ilive 
/e,  and  niaili  the 
before   the    Statf 

ii  Ma>;n<iha.  S.  C  , 
Rachel  Kathcrinc 
i)hn  T.  Darhy.  ui 
cljriiary  24,  iS(,j, 
icated  at  tlu'  Ili.lv 
i>n,  S.  C.  .It  the 
ul  was  j{ra<hiate(l 
Academy,  \ork- 
thc  sliidv  III"  nieili- 
r.shiixifDr.  W  .  Ii. 
C<ihinil)ia,  S.  f. : 
sprin;;  cinirMs  nf 
;e  of  the  Stale  i.f 
(.'nlleue  of  Midi. 
the  I'niversilv  m 
iSaltiiDiire.  iciciv- 
:er  institution  in 
<t-jira(iuate  cmiiM- 
ill  School.  Ilalti- 
lised  medicine  in 
ru  and  M.ijjnoli.i. 


South  Carolin.i 
r  County  Me  :i- 
'<>5  :  and  nf  t!  e 
.;lits  of  Tythi..- 
iliiliutcd  pai'i  1' 
in  I'regnann 


•  •Siiii'iier  Diseases  of  Children:"  and  is  the 
.lulhii'  of  a  small  Imok  on  "Advice  tn  Mnthcrs." 

Mai  lied,  in  1S.S5,  Miss  Johnnie  I'earsnn  Per- 
kins, "t  l.yncliliiirK,  S.  I'.  Their  one  child  is 
ii>i; ',  Andrew  U.uliy. 

BA LLARD,  James  Clinton,  Natcluv,  Miss., 
-on  "I  l\cv.  Willi. im  i;dwin  and  .S.ir.ih  I',  (llin- 
tiin)  I'lllard.  ur.mdsun  of  Ketl.ir  I'l.illard,  wa»  liorn 
ianuari  17,  iSf)6,  in  St.  Helen.i  p.irish,  I.a.  lie 
atteniled  the  C  hanil>erl.tin-lluiit  .\c,idemy  at  I'ort 
(iilisoii.  .uul  w.is  graduated  from  the  Southern  Nor- 
inal  Si  liiiol,  Itiiwlin^  (ireen.  K\..  in  t.s.Sj,  at  the 
,iyc  (il  eij;lileen  ye.irs.  Me  immediately  entered 
;i[xiii  the  [irot'ession  of  te.uhini;,  meanwhile  takini; 
up  tile  study  nf  medicine,  in  .March,  |S,S7.  cniitin- 
iiinu  ■!■'  a  teacher  until  he  had  .ucumulated  funds 
.uttiiioiit  fur  a  medical  education.  Me  attended 
;n.i  Miiirses  of  lectures,  one  each  .it  the  .Medical 
iJepailmeiit,  'I'ulani'  I  iiiver'ity  of  l.ouisian.i.  New 
iiilcans.  .mil  the  .Medical  I )ep.irtment  of  the  I  ni- 
ler.'iily  ol  N.ishville  and  \'.inderliilt  I  niversity,  rr- 
leiviiiii  the  decree  of  .M.  I).  tVom  the  l.itter  iiisti- 
uitioii  .\l.irch  I.  l.Si)i.  lie  liei;.in  the  pr.ictice  of 
medicine  immediately  .liter  uradu.ilion.  at  Natche/. 
Miss.,  ami  has  lieen  chief  he.ilth  ofticer  of  .\ilams 
county  since  I.Si;3. 

Dr.  r.,ill.ird  is  a  niemlier  of  the  .\ilams  County 
.Meilii.il  Societ) ,  secretary  in  l.Si)4:  of  the  .Mis- 
>issiiipi    State    .Medic.d    .Society  ;    of    the    Kniylits 


■•  '1 

,^dm 

MSA^ 

!  ,  .V ; 

M 

W 

3^ 

'" 

m 

^ 

<■ 

# 

,\, 

|.v 

i"^ 

.  A 

.'■< 

h* 

HI 

ii 

^ 

■  # 

i 

i 

1 

k 

ln^ 

f 

r 

ima^^. 

Hf     I 

\V..i 
fie 

I'm- 
••S. 
-Ti 


J.V.Ml;s    (  l.lMiiN    11\I,I..\UI). 

ihi.us;   Kiiij;hts  of  Honor:   Woodman  of  the 

':    :ind  of   the   .Methodist    Mpiscojial  church. 

•    the   .luthor  of  p.ipers    on    ••  I'oisoiiinj;    hv 

-'  .\cid."  Mis<nsippi  Mclu.il  Monthly.  1S9;': 

"le  Nervous  .Manifestations  of  Syphilis."  ihui.  : 

.lumatic    Peritonitis,"    .WuhviiU    Join iial  ,>/ 


Mfi/iiiiit  1IH1I  Siirt^fry,  1S93;  and  ••  Intestiii.ii  In- 
iliKcstion."  reail  lieforc  the  st.ite  medical  society 
.May.  l.Si/j.    I'nm.irricd. 

BUSWELL,  Henry  Clark,  P.uif.ilo.  N.  V., 
liorn  j.imi.uy  :S,  \i'<(<i.  .it  Cr.iftsliiii) ,  \t.,  is  the 
son  of    Kev.  Clark    .Stevens    and    l.iiceii.i    M.nion 


Hl;\UV    II.AKK    lUsWII.I.. 

(Downer)  Ituswell:  );i,inilson  of  John  lluswell.  a 
•  •iiaker.  With  .1  preparatory  ediic.ition  ^.tilled  .it 
the  St.  Johnsliury  .ind  .Moiitpelier  .icademies,  \er- 
mont,  and  St.  Joseph's  C(plle;;e.  l!ulf:tlo.  he  lie^.m 
to  re.id  medicine  in  I.S85,  in  lluM'alo.  under  Dr. 
Menr\  D.  Iimr.iliam,  ofth.it  city:  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Dep.irtment  of 
Ni.iH.ir.i  Cnixersity,  HulV.ilo.  .iiid  w.is  ;;i.idiialed 
therefrom  in  .\pril,  iS.S.S.  Me  immedi.itely  estah- 
liihed  himself  in  the  jii.ictiie  of  medicine  .it  l>uf- 
lalo  :  was  lecturer  and  .idiuiict  professor  of  mateii.i 
medica  in  the  .Medic.il  De|i.iitment  of  .Ni.i^.ii.i  Ini- 
veisity,  I.SS(^-'iji,  anil  h.is  Keen  adiuiict  professor 
of  the  principles  and  pr.utice  of  medicine  in  the 
s.ime  institution  since  i.si)i  :  w.is  .i|ipoiiiteil  a 
civil  service  commissioner  lor  the  citv  of  liuf- 
l.ilo  liy  .M,i\or  l!i>hop.  .Xiijjust  31,  t.Si;i,  which 
position  he  h.is  siiue  lontinued  to  hold. 

In  .M.iy.  I.S9^  Dr.  I'.iiswell  went  al.ro.id  for 
further  medical  stud\ .  Mis  tiist  mediial  woik 
w.is  doi.e  at  Meidellierj;  in  Kacteiioloyy  under 
Prof.  P.iiil  llrnst;  theme  he  went  to  Vienna 
where  he  p.iid  espei  i.il  .ittention  to  the  ili.ij;no- 
sis  of  inlern.il  dise.ises  under  Professor  I'liediich 
Kraus.  ,ind  w.is,  through  the  kiiidiiess  of  the  l.itlei, 
.ippoiiited  "hospitant"  upon  the  '•  Kliliik  Kr.iiis"' 
.11  Rudolf  Spit.il.  where  he  served  lor  .1  period  of 
nine  months. 

.\si(le  from  this,  under  the  direction  of  Prof. 
Kr.iiis,   he  ilid   ,1  series  of   evpeiimeiits  uiion  .mi- 


562 


I'HYSICIANS   AND  SURGKONS  OF   AMKKICA. 


mals  anil  the  luim.iii  itiiliieit  with  lefcrcncc  to  the 
production  of  imtiuinity  against  tlie  typhoid  lucil- 
lu.s  l>y  preventive  treatment  l)y  nicanii  of  >terili{c<l 
cultures  of  the  bacillus  pyocy.ineus :  this  work  ua'> 
published  intiermanby  I'rof.  Krau*  and  l)r.  I(u*- 
well.  During  all  this  time  hetliti  work  in  the  |>ath- 
olo);ical  lal).)ratory  of  I'rof.  Kich.ird  I'altauf.  He 
also  had  short  courses  in  laryngolo'.'y.  ophthalmo- 
scopy, hcrmatolo);y.  syphilolo);y.  etc. 

Leaving  Vienna  he  was  in  Ucrlin  for  two  months, 
taking  courses  u|)on  diseases  of  the  stom.ith,  with 
Dr.  Itoas;  diseases  nf  the  nervous  system,  with 
I'rof.  t  ippeiilicim ;  and  diseases  of  children,  with 
I'rof.  ISaginsk) . 

Dr.  Huswell  returnetl  to  the  I'nited  .States  in 
januarv.  iSij;,  and  resumed  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  ItulValo.  .Shortly  .ifter  his  return  he  was 
appointed  atten<linK  physici.in  to  the  Hospital  of 
the  .Sisters  of  (Jh.uity. 

He  is  a  member  of  tlu'  Iltitfalo  .Vc.idemy  of 
Medicine:  and  of  the  Medical  Smiety  of  the 
County  of  Krie.  In  .AiiKiist,  iSi^o.  he  published 
in  tlie  /■'////<;/<'  .!/.<//< u/  iiiitl  Siii\^ii,il  y,>iiriiiil.  an 
•irticle  (MtitUfl  :  ••  St.ilislical  and  Clinical  Kejiort 
of  'riine  lliindr.-d  Consecutive  Cases  nf  \j.\mit." 
rmn.iiiieil. 

SELL,  Edward  Herman  Miller,  New  N  ork 
(il\.  born  .\uL;ust  id.  l.S',j,  in  l'|)i>er  Saucon 
township.   I.eliii;h  count\.  I'a..  is  the  son  of  S.imuel 


KDWAKII   IIICRM.VN    MII.I.KK   SELL. 

and  Mary  (Miller)  Sell,  gnindson  of  I'ctei  Sell, 
and  great-grandson  of  Henry  Sell,  who  came  to 
this  country  from  Canton  Iterne.  Switzerland,  and 
also  great-grandson  of  Conrad  .Miller,  a  drum- 
mer boy  in  the  Revolution,  whose  father,  Jacob 
Miller,  was  born  in  Wiirtemlxrg.  (iermany. 


Dr.  Sell  received  a  common  school  nlucalioa: 
wa.s  then  tor  two  years  a  stu<i<:nt  in  a  Friemlt' 
school  at  <^uakertown,  I'a.  :  two  ytin  at  .Vllca- 
town  Seminary  (now  .Muhlcniicfx  Collesce).  fom 
years  at  I'ennsybania  <  iillegr.  (•etiysliurK.  frcm 
which  he  received  the  degree  of  .\.  IJ..  in  x'^.^it. 
and  A.  .M..  in  l8;i;:  and  was  for  two  ytart  ^ 
student  at  the  Theological  Seminary,  (jcttykiuri. 
and  was  gr.iduate<l  from  that  institution  in  Mjl 
He  riinimenced  the  study  of  medxine  in  18/13. 
under  Dr.  John  Kioto,  of  .\llcnlowa.  I'a  .  aod 
later  in  Neu  N'ork  city  at  a  summer  kIiooI  iob- 
ducted  by  Drs.  Freeman  <<.  Idimstcad.  Jamc*  K 
lA'aming,  Kdward  liradley.  Chaiio  XlcMilliD.  ace: 
two  others :  attended  two  winter  ciMirsr*  and  om 
summer  course  of  lectures  .it  the  ItclleYtie  Hospitai 
.Medical  College,  receiving  therefrom  the  degree  <.t 
M.  D.,  in  1866.  He  immediately  cMmmemol  lh< 
pr.ictice  of  medicine  in  .New  Xiirk  city.  In  iJs;: 
Dr.  Sell  went  abroad  for  medi>al  study.  s<M-n<iiiii 
three  and  one  half  years  in  the  (>rincipa!  h<~piLiJ^<-t 
KiUi>[)e.  and  receiving  the  degree  €•!  MxMrr  01  <M^ 
stctrics  from  the  Iniversity  of  Vienna  in  187;;  ht 
has  also  visited  Luro|>e  in  more  recent  years,  fm 
s|K>ci.d  study  in  g\  necology  .ind  chronic  di«ea««>. 
including  the  opium  and  drinking  lubiu.  havio;; 
spent  iiiore  than  six  ye.irs  abroad.  In  |870-'7I  ht 
w.is  vvitli  the  iiesieged  I'arisians:  and  among  )ii> 
ni.iiiy  lours,  that  of  iS.S/»-'.S7  took  tlie  dott<jf  »ut 
llious.ind  miles.  ■•  around  tin-  world-' 

Dr.  .Sell'-  prolVssion.il  lite  lus  licen  *peot  it 
New  Nork.  except  the  ;>crio«i  l'r<>m  1XK7-91. 
when  he  vvas  at  .MIentottn,  I'a.  He  is  a  fclkn 
of  the  New  N  ork  .Aiadeniv  of  .Me<Ii<ine :  a  it\\a%. 
and  one  of  the  seven  founder*  in  1X76.  of  tU 
.\inerican  .\cademv  of  Me<licinr :  a  permanet; 
mcmlwr  of  the  .\merican  .Medical  .Visociatf-n 
member  of  the  .Medical  S«>ciety  of  the  County  o; 
.New  Nork.  inemljer  of  the  l>oiar<l  of  cenM*». 
l.S7f>-'7i^:  .in  e.irly  meml)er  of  the  Medito-ljegii 
Society  of  New  Nork.  a  Tiiemlier  of  the  lommiittr 
on  translations,  and  for  a  numl«r  of  yean  one  o; 
its  tiiistees:  .1  fellow  ot  the  Ol.-.tetncal  Socictv  "t 
London:  member  of  the  .New  Ni.rk  I'athot';;''* 
Society:  meiiilier  of  the  Society  of  ( >erTnan  N.»ti:- 
raiisis  and  I'liysicians.  tiemianv.  and  was  a  <irle- 
:;ate  to  its  forty-tiflh  anniul  meeting  at  |jei;'/i|:. 
.\ugiist.  1X72  :  a  delegate  from  tlie  .Xmrrican  .M'-ii> 
tal  .AssiKiation  to  the  meeting  of  the  llritish  Moi;- 
cal  .\ssociation.  in  1X70.  1H73.  and  1X76.  am;  it- 
delegate  to  the  International  .Meiiical  Congre" 
in  lSf)0  and  lS(y4;  a  life  memlicr  of  the  Hug--iiM>: 
Societv  of  .Xnierica :  a  mcmiier  oi  the  vestiv  <■' 
French  I'rotestant  t'hurch  du  St.  K»prit.  Ne» 
Nork  :  and  a  member  of  the  .New  York  Rcpiii-h- 
can  Club. 

Dr.  Sell  scnetl  through  the  cholera  cvideinK  '■: 
l86/'>  in  New  York,  and  the  small-po\  e|>i<leiniic  01 
i8/>y.  having  been  esjiccially  apfxrintcd  f<ir  Uh  ser- 
vice by  the  New  X'ork  IU.aril  of  Health:  an'!  m 
surgical  work  has  |x-rformed  ovariotomies,  ov.sriit 
tappings,  •tc.  He  organi/e«l  the  lirsi  prackai 
gynecological  course  in  the  wnrkl  (l87l)a'  'He 
Cniversity  of  X'ienna. 

Dr.  .Seil  was  physician  to  the  Xonheasttm  ;»i^ 
pen.s.iry,  disea.ses  of  the  head  and  alxlomer  --ry, 
disea.ses  of  women.  lH73-'7'>:  and  wa»  also  jl   sj- 


I'HYSICIAXS   AXD   StROFOXS   OF   AMKKICA. 


J«J 


ci.i:  to  tlic  Ka.Htcrn  I  >i.t|)en«ar> .  iti«ca«r»  <4  «omra. 
Sf  ^  Vork,  from  July.  1X74.  to  |8»4.  Me  «*►  edi- 
loi  mI  the  I'/iYiiiiitii  iiiiit  /'karmAiU,  Nrv  Vorli. 
i,S'>ii-'.So,  and  li.ui  tontrilmtol  to  medical  iiun- 
tui>-  .irti(.li.-<t  on  -■Intntinjl  <  >l>*inKt>o«.~  Traa- 
Siictuins  of  the  .Mt.-<lital  .Sotirt\  <.f  the  0«ntj  tA 
New  Niirk,  I.SS4:  ••riccration%  M  •K«af<<i^u» 
.md  Duodenum."  iM.,  1.SH4;  ••Tli*  'J 
ll.ii<it."  a  ))ani|)lilvt.  )ip.  jj.  1X1(3:  "Aa  li 
rslln;;  Ci-sc  of  Ovariotomy."  J«itrnml  *f  kti»m- 
4)u,tn-ts,  Vol.  I.  .No.  I.  iHX/. ;  •-I'uerpcnl  Ijt- 
Limiisia."  Mfilhiit  lUiit  Siiri;t,iil  K/p»rttr.  \%/A  . 
"(i|ijiim  I'liixoiiin;;  in  Cliiidren.  with  Kccorcrt 
liy  I'sc  of  KIcctricity."  I'hyiuiiiH  amJ  Pi^rmim- 
ihl.  \'oi>.  2  aiicl  y  :  "A  Co-m;  of  Complele  I'lenj* 
Ditornis."  //vi/..  \'iil.  5:  Kihr.iil  I'oitps*  lien." 
il'iit.  \'a\.  7;  ••  <  »lpstctrii»  in  Vienna.' /Ab/..  VoJ»- 
7  ,tnd  .S :  "TaiiiiinK  ovarian  CjM«.~  ••*HMhf- 
tiiniy."  and  "Ovarian  rappinj:."  ihJ..  Vol.  8; 
••Cv-tii  'I'unior  "f  \'agina."  /*/«/..  V<jJ.  9:  "A*- 
|mt.iliori  (if  .Neck  of  I'teru*."  ///./.,  Vol.  10; 
••  I'roi  idfnti.i  I  tcri,"  \<>l.  10:  etc. 

1)1.  Sell  ni.irrii'd.  j.iniiary  17.  i.v^.  MtM  .\nu 
|.  I.loyd.  of  Dclphos.  I).,  anil  their  *od.  IjivaiC 
I.IiimI  Sill,  «.is  Im.iii  V<)unr.<r  :i.  I.V^. 

ARNOLD,  Herbert  Alonxo,  .Vrdmorc.  Ka.. 
MtM  of  riioiiias  ( •rinitli  .mil  S(>(>hta  Fitraau-r 
(I. lit/)  .Vrnold.  ;:ran(Uon  of  Thotnaa  tjrcMh 
.Vriiold.  w.ts  linrn  .\u;.:\i>t  4.  i<S;7.  at  Novrittuva. 
i'.i.  lie  w.is  oduiatcd  in  the  jiuMic  aad  privatt 
•.chiiols  of  Norrislown:  w.i>  vEratiualol  fr'<«  tht- 
Ni>rrislo\Mi  lli;;h  >thiM>I.  June  tft.  1K73.  aixi  tOoL 
.1  |>o^t•K^.l(Ul.lll'  course  ot  one  tear  at  ibe  sasMr 
itiNtitulion  :  loinnuntcd  the  stud)  of  lutdkiae  in 
1N7?.  at  .Norri-towii.  under  Ji«e;)h  K.  Wcater. 
M  I)..  siirj;eon-m.iior.  Kir»t  Wi'x^mU:.  \.  «..  I'.. 
!■!  thai  |)hue:  attended  three  «:rmr*e*  '4  le<ta(c« 
,11  lelferson  .Medie.ii  Collei;e.  i'hiUMieiphU.  and 
H.is  uradiialed  from  tlie  »amc  .March  1;.  1S7I5 
He  received  the  ai>|)ointnient  of  re^itleat  ;^}*i- 
li.ui  at  rhii,idel|ihi.i  Hospital.  I>ut  clo^e  a{j^kati<ia 
to  sillily  h.ivjn;;  hiokeii  down  hi«  health,  hr  «.*» 
>ilili;;ei!  to  ielin(|uisli  the  a|>)>ointmenl  and  «c<rk  a 
loiation  in  the  country  for  |)racticc. 

Dr.  .Arnohl  pr.ictised  medicine  at  K«anv  ct£. 
r.i..  tVom  .\pril,  1S7S.  to  .\ovem!<r.  i*-''t:  al 
Ai.ideuiy  from  NovemKer.  l.S7<).  to  .May.  l>JS;: 
.It  Merioii  Si|iiaie  from  .\|.iy.  l.S'Si.  to  Ajicil.  lJV/i>: 
.111(1  since  the  latter  date  .it  .Xrtlnuire.  I'a.  Tbe 
l.tst  three  places  .ire  in  the  tantc  t<>«n*hi;>.  aixj 
the  ch.inues  were  made  .simply  a«  a  nutter  oi 
convenience. 

Dr.  .Xriiold  is  a  memlier  of  the  .Mumni  .\***«cia- 
tiiin  of  Jelt'erson  .Medical  College,  aiwi  ot  the  lliila- 
di'lpiiia  Chapter  ot  the  same  assmialioa :  a  iaea> 
I'er  of  .Montgomery  County  .Medical  Sotirlt.  pmi- 
(lent  in  18.S7;  memlier  of  the  .Medical  !SocJetr  «< 
tile  St.ite  of  Pennsylvania;  American  Medical  .Vv- 
sdiiatioii:  .Xssoci.ition  of  .Miliury  .VjrKeno*  «»^lhe 
I'liited  Stales  :  member  of  the  lioarrl  of  Cenofj**  <d 
the  Medico-Chirurjiical  Cidlege.  i'hiladeiplisa:  is 
surgeon  of  llatlery  ••.\."  N.  «i.  I'.:  al«>  a  nKwitcr 
ot  the  Association  of  Surgeont  of  the  Fir%t  Bngndr. 
-N  I  •.  1*.  :  |).i.st  m.Lster  of  .Masonic  Lodge ;  ',i»M  high 
jiricst  of  the  Royal  .Vrch  Chapter  of  .Ma-voas :  aad 
l>.i~l  grand  of  the  Od<l  Fellows'  Lodge.  He  i» 
m-dical  examiner  for  several  life  insuranct  ctKB- 


]ante«  :  a  memlier  of  the  Imard  of  directors  of  the 
Mrrton  Title  \  Trust  Comp.iny  of  .\rdmurc ;  a 
director  of  Lower  Merlon  lluilding  .mil  Loan 
.Vtkaxiation ;  director  of  .Mcrion  Hall  .'associa- 
tion: trustee  of  the  hirst  llaptisi  chinch  ul  .\rd- 
more:  and  su|>crinlendentof  .\rdmore  Itaptisi  Sun- 
dav -school. 


III.KI'.I'.K  1     ,\|liN/>>    .MiSlil.ll. 

Ill  lK</0.  Dl  .  .Xllliild  illstllllled  .III  illVesli'.;atioll 
of  cotton  and  woollen  f.iclories,  also  of  si  liool  slate 
«<irks.  to  secure  d.it.i  for  an  address  on  ••  Sanitary 
liefctts  in  .M.iiiiil.Ktiirin);  Lst.ililishnieiits,"  ijeliv- 
efed  al  the  s.init.iry  Convention  held  .it  Norris- 
lo«n.  I'a..  .May  <).  l.Si;o.  ,iiid  {lulilished  in  the 
rrjM>rt  of  the  st.ile  lio.ird  of  he.ilth  lor  that  year. 
Me  I'.as  also  wiitlen  ii|ioii  ••  Fever  Niiisinj;  .md 
the  Nursing  of  Cont.igiiiiis  Dist.ises."  i.SijO.  puli- 
li»bed  in  full  in  the  daily  p.ipers  ;  ••  |),in;;ers  of  the 
lnter-ke;;nuni.  ■  Tr.iiis.ictioiis  of  the  reimsyK.inia 
StateFuneral  I  lirectors' .Xssoii.ilioii.  iSi^i  ;  ••Chol- 
era: How  .Shall  We  (I'liysiiian.  Nurse,  ,ind  I  iider- 
takeri  l.><.ii>e  It.'"  //'/./.,  i.Sij?.  liy  resolution  of 
tlie  ass<»ciati(in.  two  thous.md  copies  o|  this  ,id. 
dres-  were  piihlished  and  dislril>uted  in  I'eiinsyl- 
vania.  He  .lUo  lonlriliuled  articles  to  the  I'eiiii- 
trlvania  State  .Medicil  .Society. 

Dr.  .\rnold  married,  .\pril  a.  iSHo,  .Miss  A. 
IxMiise.  only  daughter  of  Henry  ll.irley.  Lsi)..  of 
Montgomery  coiintv,  I'enn.  Their  cliildie!i  are: 
Sophie  IJi/alK-th,  Thomas  Herliert,  Henry  ll.irley, 
Clirtord  Hood,  .md  Joseph  Price  Weaver  Arnold. 

8TRITTM ATTER,  Isidor  Paul,  Philadel- 
phia. I'a..  son  of  Francis  H.  and  lili.'alieth  .M. 
(liuljer)  Strittmattcr,  grandson  of  Andrew  .Stritt- 
matter.  was  liorn  .August  16.  i8f>o,  at  Carrolltovvn. 
I'a.  With  a  preparatory  education  olitained  in  the 
public  schools  and  at  St.  X'incenl's  College,  West 


$*4 


I'llVSHIANS    AND   SUK<;i.oNS   <)K   A.MI.KK  A. 


Morrl.itiil  Kiiiiily,  I'.i.,  Ill'  lifu.iii  til  MMil   iiiriliiiiic,  I'.iikI.iihI.   iirnU'ssni  in  U'illi.iiii  .mil    Mary  ('iillijii', 

ill    l)<77.  'It  <   .irrnllliiwil,   llinlcl   tlir  |irri  rlilnrsMli  nl  \  lr;;llli.l,   tn  ulllcll  |il.lll'    lir    s.lili'll    in    iy4>f.       I<i'\. 

I»rs    W.  II.  I.tk  .iiiil   J.  J.  <  i.itin.in  ;   .illriiilril   two  ••iiimiwy  Uwcn    Ir.ufil    his    liii(M){e  dirfi  I    In    iln- 

lnllrs<•^    III    III  tiirrs.    iiiu'    iMi  li    :it    llic    <  iilU-i;<'    "'  rny.ill)  nl    W.ilrs,  .iiiil    is    rctinVMirii    ill    liiT    .iiiii.iU 

riiy>ii  i.iiis  ami  .Siiii;riiiis,  li.illiiiiiiri,  anil   jcllrrsnn  as    Ihui;:  nnc   of    lirr   innst    Li'lclir.itcil    liaiil^.   anil 

.Mvilltal  LiillcKr,  riiil.iili'l|ilii,i,  rri  civilly  Ills  ilL-^rcc  lii<i    uiirks    .ire   iniisiiicrtil     hy    WcKliiiitn    in   I.e 


Irom  till'  lattt-r  iiiHtiiuilnii  in  .Manli,  iHHi. 


IslDllU     l',\l   I.    si  KM  I  M  M  I  IK. 

Dr.  Sirillinatlcr  w.is  inli-rni-  .11  tin-  ( ■crin.iii  llns- 
|iit.il  till  ci;;lil  nmntlis  IuIImwIii;;  ^{lailii.illiin  in 
riiilaik-l|ilii.i ;  rtsiilrnl  pliysiiian  tn  Si.  .\lar\'s 
Ili>s|iital,  I'lillailclplii,!,  in  iSXj,  Inr  ont-  yi'.ir,  anil 
siiiif  that  time  li.is  luiii  in  llic  |irivalf  iir.uliif  nt 
iiii'iliciiir  .iihI  siir^fry  in  lli.it  lily.  In  iH.S.S  was 
.i|)l>ninteil  visiting  snryi'on  In  .Si.  .\lary"s  lli>s|iital. 

lie  IS  a  menilirr  nl  llii-  .Xmcriiaii  .\k-iliial  .\ssn- 
1  i.itinli :  nl  till-  .\U-ilual  Smiely  nl  tlir  Statr  nl 
|Viiiis\!\.iiii.i :  nl  III)'  I'liil.ult'lpliia  <  nunty  .Nk'dii.il 
Sinictv:  nl  tlu'  l'liil.iiUI|ilii.i  r,illinlnj;ii  al  SiHiL-t\  ; 
nftlii'  <  >listftriral  Snt.iily  nl  riiil.i(!i'l|ilii.i :  nl  tlu- 
Norllu-rii  Miilical  Sonily  cif  l'liil.iilel|)lii.i,  pri-si- 
(lint  in  lXi>3;  ami  ol  tlii'  .Mci^s  (J.  .\itkiii)  .Medi- 
cal .\ssi)i  latinii.  Dr.  Stritlni.ittir  «ives  special 
attention  tn  surjjery  and  «>  1111  ninny,  ■""1  lomliuls 
a  priv.ite  hospital  lor  thai  purpnsc,  liavin;;  capac- 
ity for  ten  patients.     I  nm.iriied. 

OWEN,  Whyte  Olendower,  White-  Castle, 
L.I.,  linrii  AiiKii'it  j'l,  1H5.S,  at  .\,isli\ illc,  Tenn., 
is  the  son  ol  Uilli.im  \'..  and  I'lieieliy  K.  (Wliyte) 
Uwen  :  (■randson  of  Kich.ird  M.  (Ivven  of  Virginia, 
.111(1  of  lion.  Knliert  Wliyte,  a  native  nf  Ijliiilmr;;. 
Scntl.ind,  wliii  emi);i;iud  lo  N.isliville,  'renii., 
where  he  .iti|iiired  ureal  dislimtinii  as  a  jurist, 
and  lin.illy  liecanie  inline  of  the  supreme  cnurt  nf 
Tennessee:  and  nreal-;{randson  of  Kev.  (iornnwy 
Uwen,   who  was   commissioned    liv  the    Cmwn   nf 


cl.issks  nf   iheir  litei.itiiri 

Whyte  lileiidnwrr  I  tweii  spent  his  lioyliiin'l  in 
llieiville  r.irish.  I..1.  :  w.is  iihli  ated  ,il  the  l.oniM. 
an.i  .St.ite  I  niversily,  and  ,it  the  •  riilenary  t  nllejic 
nl  l.niitsi.in.i,  froiii  wliiili  l.itter  iiislitiition  he  »iis 
Ki.idii.iti'd  with  the  decree  ol  .\.  M.,  In  1^76; 
I  oiniiii'mi'd  the  siiiil\iii  inediiine  in  1K77,  .ii  die 
.Mi'ihi  ,il  Department.  I  nl.ine  I 'iii\ersity  ol  l.oiiisl- 
an.i,  .\iw  iiile.ins,  .ittendin;;  ihiee  (nurses  of  In  I- 
iires  .iiiil  serving  .1  term  as  iiiliine  in  the  <>ie,r. 
(  li.irily  Mnspil.d  nf  New  Orle.ins,  wliii  h  pnsitiMii 
he  w.  hy  a  (nmpeli|i\e  ex.iinin.ltinn.  He  if- 
leived  the  dndni.ile  in  iSK'j,  .tnd  .It  once  liii.ilcil 
iniilw.iy  lictwcen  the  vill.ij;!  s  nl  White  t  aslle  ,inil 
IS.iMiii  <>nid.i,  I..1..  .mil  h.is  .'.iiii  e  cnntiniKil  llicri'. 

Dr.  Owen  has  1  nnlrilnited  a  iiiimlier  of  .'iiiiiles 
nn  the  dillennt  Inriiis  nf  m.il.iri.i.  the  pri  v.iilin;; 
disease  ol  his  sKtinii,  tn  varimis  miillial  piiMiia- 
tiniis.  lie  is  a  nieinlier  »t  the  l.niiisiaii.i  .Sl.ilc 
.Mi'dii.d  Six  illy,  was  ih.iirin.m  nf  the  set  linn  on 
Kener.il  pi.iiliie,  and  .1  deliy.ile  In  the  meiliiins  ol 
the  .\iiierii  .111  Midii  .il  As^ni  iatinii  in  iKijj,  iSi^^. 
.ind  iX'i4-  .^t  the  i;r.uiil  inlirnatinnal  Ijsleililloil 
III    llir  Wnrld's  (  nhitnlii.m    I  .\|iosiiiiin,    held   .Si|i- 


WIIVII.    (■I.I.MMlV.I.K    ll\VI..\. 

temlier  J-.S,  l.'-'v?,  in  Vliiea>;o,  Dr.  Owen  w.is  ap- 
pointed president  of  the  third  day,  the  "  llardi' " 
d.iy,  and  w.is  also  elected  ,111  honnrary  niemhei  nf 
the  .National  .Xyrodnrian  .Society  of  Chicago,  un  r 
whnse  auspices  the  Ijstcddfnil  was  held. 

.Married,  in  I.S.S3,  .Miss  Jennie.  daii;;liter  nf  C'  I. 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SI  l<«.l<)\S   uK    AMI.KH  A. 


$f>i 


j.iiiK  '  S.  Tiiltli-.  iif  l^iiircl  Kill;;!'  riant.ition,  a 
|jr>i !  iiii'iit  siiK.ir  |il.iiitrr  <il  llicrvilk-  I'arisli.  L). 
TIm  ,■  1  hildnil  an-:  laim  s  ■ruMlr,  ( ileiiiliiuii . 
,iiir!  Sl.iriliiril   I'.nH.-isiiii  (  lialllr  <  U\cn 

LANOUETTE,  JoMoph  Edouard  Adolpho, 
M.iiK  lii  ^lir.  N.  II  ,  s<iii  III  <  .i{il  l.iliiiiaril  A(li>l{ili< 
ail'!  l.i'Di  .iilii'  (  llaiiu'l )  l.aiiiiucltr,  ^laiulMMi  nl  (  nl. 


Jii^l.ril    I.IMll   Aliri    .\lMill-HI      I.AN'il   Ml  I.. 

J||^^■|Jh  I'Ulouard  Linniic-ttc,  was  l»<irii  January  7, 
i>;;'j.  al  Cliain|ilaiii,  Canaila.  lit-  was  i-duLatiil  in 
till'  loiniiiiiii  M  III  Mils  ol  lii^  nalivi' tiivMi  until  ttii 
i,iMrs  ol  a^c  ;  thin  attenileil  St.  Joscjih's  ('iillc};i'. 
riiiii  Kivcrs,  I',  <].  ;  ctiniini-nxd  tin-  study  iil 
iiiiclii  iiif  in  iX^S,  under  l»rs.  (  .  I..  I.cniieux,  S. 
l..irii<-,  f  luelicc,  and  A.  M.  I)a\id,  Monlrtal.  (  .iii- 
.iil.i:  attended  three  <  ourses  of  leitures  at  I.aval 
I  liucivlty,  Mediial  I  Jepartnieiit,  '^ueini.  and  niie 
course  at  the  I  niversity  of  Itishop^  Mediial  Col- 
li'^i-,  Kuulty  of  Medicine,  Montreal.  I'.  •  »..  receiv- 
ing; Ills  decree  from  the  latter  Ajiril  10,  1X72. 

I'r  Lanouette  practised  iiiedii  ine  at  dentill). 
<.in.iila.  from  May.  1.H7J,  to  January,  i.S.Si:  and 
WIS  .1  siiryenn  in  the  Ninety-sci  ond  ll.ttt.tlion  of 
die  I  an.idi.m  .Militia  from  i.'<73-'.M:  .ind  sinic- 
till-  l.itter  year,  lias  lieiii  .1  resi<lcnt  of  and  pr.u - 
titi'Micr  in  .M.inchestir.  N.  II.  lie  i>  a  nund.er 
ol  tlie  New  M.impshire  .Medical  Society;  of  the 
.\nieri(.in  I'uhlic  lle.iltli  .\sso(  iaiion  :  of  the  ('ol- 
Icfje  1)1  I'hysicians  .ind  Sur;;eons  of  the  Province 
of  ihieliec ;  of  the  .Mt'dical  <  ir.idiiates'  .Society  of 
tin- I 'niversity  of  Itishop's  ('olle;;e,  vice-president, 
l*f"'-'73;  of  the  alumni  of  I'.isliop's  (niversity: 
li.is  i'leii  c'onsultinn  sur;;eon  to  the  Hospital  of  the 
Saiiid  Heart,  .Manchester,  siiue  lXi_»2;  puMic  v.ic- 
liii.ilur  for  the  ci'y  of  .Manchester.  l>iS5-'iy4:  was 
in  I  liar({e  of  the  smali-pi>x  hospit.il,  .M.inchestcr, 
dui.ii;^  the  .\|ontreal  e|>ideinic  of  small-|)o\,  iXSj  : 


.Mi*5  <  aiiiill.i, 
.  ol  l.riililly. 
Adolphe.   <  .as- 


and  ix  niedital  examiner  for  se\er.d  of  the  old-lint 
insur.ini  e  1  onip.inii  s. 

.M.iiried,  Noveinlier  .•;.  i>7.'. 
d.iimliier  of  It.  .Maur.iiiit.  \.  I 
I'.  •  •.  Tlieil  cliildnii  .iie  :  \.\.t 
ton.  .mil  .Mil  e  l..iniiiii  lie 

DAVENPORT,  OoorKC.  ot   l.asi  N.inilnlph, 

\t..  Iioiii  iJeieiiil.ir  j.S.  l.Sj.-.  in  Uilll.inistouii. 
\'t.,  is  the  son  of  Amos  ,iiid  l..iur.i  (Stoikwell) 
iJ.ivenport,  (jr, unison  of  ll.iniel  |),i\enpoil  .mil 
nephew  III  'I  hoin.ls  I  ).iveli|ioM.  who  iiiveliti  d  .mil 
iiiiistruited  the  lirsi  iliittii  motor  mai  liiiie  in 
I'Msteliie.  and  to  wliolli  the  lirst  p.iteiit  was  issiii  d 
In  the  Inited  Sl.ilrs  ;iii\eriiiiniil  In  Use  ileclriiitN 
as  ,1  motive  powii.  Altei  .1  prep.it.itorv  lourse  in 
the  lominoii  si  liools  .md  ,it  Sewliiirv  (\'t.)  Sein- 
in.ir\.  he  liei^.in  to  le.id  inedii  ine,  in  11^44.  .it 
I'lriioktield,  \'t..  with  S  H.  Sinitli.  M.  I).,  look 
three  lull  lourses  of  In  tuns  .it  the  \'ern)ont  .Miili- 
I  .il  <  I  liiiie.  \\oods|ii(k.  .md  reieived  his  di');n  e 
iherelrom  June  i),  l'^4v:  .dso  took  a  posi-yr.idu- 
.ite  I  oiirse  in  the  l'iiiversit\  of  the  (  iu  of  New 
Nork.  in  the  winter  ol  i.'<5;-'j'i. 

Or.  l>.i\enport  pr.iclised  niediiine  at  IWuoktield. 
from  l<S4i;-Vi;.  ami  at  l..isl  K.mdulph  sinie  the 
l.itter  y«  .11.  He  w.is  inedii  al  examiner  of  leciuils 
for  the  I  iiion  army.  iXCil-Vij;  w.is  postm.ister  nl 
5.S-Y12:    siliiiol  ditei  tor.  |XHf>-'Ki;; 


llrooklield  in  IK 
and   a  direi  lor 
l<.ulw.i\  sivi  r.d 


ill    the   Montpelier  vV  White   Kiver 
ve.irs  :   was  elii  led  luwn  1  lerk  and 


(.l.lllK.I.    n  \\  IMiiK  I . 

tre.isiirer  of  the  town  of  lirooklield  in  iSj^'i.  one 
year,  l>ut  diclincd  reeleilion:  was  editorial  writer 
for  the  I'liliiol,  a  newspaper  printed  .it  .Montpelier. 
\t.,  from  iXjo-'fio. 

He   is  a  mciiiiM-'T  of  the  \ermiint   State   .Mediial 
.Society,  delegate   to  the   nieetinj;  of  the  ,\niericali 


SM 


PHYSICIANS   /VMI)   SL'RGKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


Medical  AHSnciation,  .S.iii  rraniixco,  C'al.,  1X1^4, 
of  ulilcli  Litter  soik'tN  lit'  \s  ,)Ihii  a  tiu-nil>vr.  Ilin 
Mit'diiiil  wriiin^-i  iiuliiilr  |).i|kt<i  im  ■■  \'iimitinK  in 
I'ri'Knani),"  TraiiHai linns  ut  tlir  W-rmunt  State 
Mvdiial  Soiiety,  1H7S;  anil  ■' riifr|iiTal  l^lam))- 
-ia," //'/(/.,  iSv.i-  •""'  also  in  tlie  Xnc  i'l'it  Join- 
Hill  i<l  tiyiif,  I'lixy  and  l  l/n/i/n,  ..   I  Sy; . 

Married,  July  1,  I.S51,  Miss  lileanor  Sniitli.  of 
llrooktield,  \'l.  Tlieir  iliildren  are:  I'rank  \V., 
Walter  II.,  Anna  il.,  t  ieoryc  i...  and  Jolui  T. 
l)a\en|iort. 

SWEET,  Joseph,  t  nadilla,  N.  V..  son  ot 
(  liester  and  l.li/a  il'eiki  S«eet,  i;randsnii  nl  l'.i|it, 
josepli  Sweet,  w.is  liorii  April  11,  iSjj.  at  tdvcn- 
trv,  t'cinii.  He  rcieiveda  Kininion  st  Imol  ediua- 
tloii,  and  when  twelve  years  of  ane  reniovcd  with 
Ills  parents  to  Sidney.  \.  N'.  He  attended  the 
Del.iw.ire  I.iter.iry  Insiilute.  l-'ranklin.  .ind  in  iS^f 
(iimnienLed  llu'  study  ol  rnediiine  with  I)r.  (i.  I.. 
H.ilsey,  of  rnadill.i,  N.  \..  eontinuinu  with  him 
three  years.  In  1.S4!;  he  went  to  |)elhi,  \.  \., 
uintinuin^  his  iiu-die.d  studies  under  the  preiep- 
lorship  of  Dr.  Jaiolis  of  that  ptaie:  .itlendeil  niie 
course  of  leituris  at  the  Ilerksliire  .Miihi.d  t'ol- 
leue.  I'itlsheld,  .M.i^s.  one  1  ourse  ,tt  the  liiiversitv 
.Mcdiial  College,  New  York  (il\.  and  one  lourse 
.It  the  l'ni\ersity  nf  l'eiins\l\,ini.i,  I  )ep.irtnicnl  ol 
.Medii  inc.  urailuatin^  from  the  last  nanud  institu- 
tion in  the  spring  of  1S4S. 

Dr.  Sweet  coniiiiented  the  praitice  of  niedieine 


Jiisllll    swii.  1. 

siMin  after  graduation,  at  Sidney.  N.  ^'..  reniaininu 
thereuntil  1S50,  then  removed  tu  rn.idilla.  Dr. 
Sweet  is  a  memlier  of  the  .New  Ynrk  State  .Medical 
Association. 

Married,  in  1850.  .Miss  .Melissa,  daujihtemf  .\rclii- 
bald  and  l.ucretia  (Crawford)  N'cMiillcn.  of  Sidney, 


.N.  \.  They  have  three  children :  <i.iius:  .\|.4ry, 
wife  of  Dr.  .M.irtin.  of  Oteyo,  N.  \ .  :  and  Jennie, 
wile  ol   Walter  Kutherlnrd.  of  Kr.inklin,  N.  W 

SHULTZ,  William  Mcllvain,  I'.utte.  Mnn> . 
Iiorn  .M.iy  1,  |S;4.  .it  .M.iysville.  Ky..  is  the  s<iii  nt 
Kichard    Henry  .mil    Kli/al>ctli  Owen    (.Mcllvain) 


WII.I.I.WI    Ml    .1  \  .M\    sill  1   1/. 

Sliiilt/.  and  grandson  of  Christian  .ind  C  liarli<n' 
(I.ee)  .Sluilt/.  n.itives  ol  IViin-vlv.iiiia  and  \'ir- 
uiiii.i.  respei  lively,  his  yrandinother  hein^  a  cousin 
ol  KoKert  1'^  I.ee.  .\lUr  taking  the  miirse  of  the 
I'niversity  of  Nashville,  with  the  di'.;ree  ol  I!.  Sc. 
in  1S74.  he  m.itrii  iilated  in  the  I'liivrrsity  of  I'eni.- 
sylvani.i.  Dep.irtnieiit  ol  .Mediiine,  I.S7;.anil  alter 
three  I  oiirses  of  let  lures,  was  graduated  in  1X7-^ ; 
also  took  post-:;r.iiiu.iIe  studies  in  London  .mil 
I'aris   in    iSc^o. 

Dr.  .Shull/  praitised  medit  inc  at  Monmouth.  III.. 
liillowin',;  ur.idu.ition  :  was  located  at  I'.uen.i  \'ista. 
I'ol..  |S,So-'S;;  and  siiu  e  l)ie  l.ilter  year  has  lucn 
.1  resident  of  I'.iitte.  .Mont.  He  is  .1  memlier  ut 
the  .\meriian  .Medic. d  .\-.soci.itioii :  .Mont. ma  Sl.iti- 
.Medii  .d  Soiiety:  .American  Clim.ilolo:;ical  .Society: 
Silver  How  County  i.Monl.i  .Medii  .il  Society.  prt»i- 
dent  in  I  Si^4  ;  ev-vice-president  of  the  l'an-.\nu  ri- 
i.in  .Medical  Congress;  w.is  jihysician  to  Waniii 
county.  111..  i.S7iS-"7i^.  and  to  ChalVee  county.  Col.. 
i.S.S;-"Sv 

Dr.  .Shull/:  has  devised  ,in  instrument  lor  t:se 
with  Fleurer's  aluminum  prolie.  for  loiatini;  Inrei^n 
liodies  in  the  hraiii.  While  eni;ai;ed  in  practice  in 
Colorado  he  did  uiirk  at  what  were  probahly  the 
highest  elevations  lor  ^uryical  operations  in  An>.r- 
ica.  vi/.,  trephinini;  skull  at  an  altitude  of  eleven 
thousand  five  hundred  t'eel.  and  amptit.ition  >>t 
arm  at  an  altitude  of  thirteen  thous.uid  five  h'.i-i- 
ilreil  feet  on  .Mt.  Princeton. 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SL'RCJKONS  OF   AMKKICA. 


!*7 


Muncil.  ••(idliir  4,  1S77,  Miss  (.'or.i  (ir.uc. 
dau;;    >i    <•!    I'r    N\'    I'    Sinilh,  ol    Monniuiitl),  III. 

SADLER.  John  Milton,  MnntuonK-ry.  Al.i.. 
...r  '  Km  li.iril  ,ill(l  M.iry  (\Villi.iin>)  S.iillcr. 
.raii'Soii  (il  Kit  lard  S.iillvr,  w.ih  iMirii  .Sf|itcinli<.T 
:.  ihiS.  at   Kink   ilill.  S.  C.     lie  Wiu»  a  stiiilcnt 


i'lUS    MM. IMS    N\|ii|.u. 

in  various  acailciiili>  .ind  iraiiiin::  mIiooIs.  and  in 
iSTo  Ui;an  til  read  nu-diciiit  willi  |ir.  Jaims  T. 
Mii-k,  .(t  Ji>lin>\illc.  Ark.  :  alttiidcd  tno  umrsts 
"I  Iitturrs  at  llic  .Mcdiial  Dcpartimiil  ni  tlif  I'ni- 
vtrMlx  of  l.niiKian.i.  now  TuLiia'  I  iiivii>ii\,  Ni-w 
"'It-aiis.  and  was  graduated  dii-ulroni  in  1.S73; 
.ilv .  tiiok  a  post-nraduatf  loursc  at  the  Ni'W  ^  ork 
r  l;.i  iinii  in  iS.Sfi. 

ItT  S.iiller  iir.iitisfd  nu'dicini'  in  llradlcy  couiitv, 
\t'.  .  ironi  iS^j-'So;  was  then  at  riiioniown. 
V'l  .  tiniil  |S(;4.  atid  in  that  year  n-niciM-d  to 
.\liinti;omi-ry.  lie  was  a  iniinlitr  01  the  I'err) 
County  (.Via. )  .Mediial  Soiiety.  president  in  l.SSS 
ami  i.Siy3:  ser\id  irom  1  ,SS4-"y4  on  tin-  lioar<l  01 
lOUMly  niedii.d  e\.iinineis;  w.is  Nur^eon  to  the 
Soutliein  Kailw.ij.  iSiji-"i)4:  .uid  is  .1  nienditr  ol 
the  .\Ionl;;onier\  Mediial  .ind  Siir:;ieal  Soeiety. 

I)r.  .S.uller  is  a  ueiier.d  [ii.ti  tilioner,  Imt  has 
(loiii-  LonsideraMe  snr;.;ie.d  and  L;\neeoloi;ii.d  work. 

.M.irriccl.  .it  I'niontown.  .M.i..  Felirnary  i>,  iS.s^). 
Mi~s  Ktla.  d.m^htcr  ol  the  l.ite  W'illi.tin  <  l'.;le  and 
\  .'.;inia  (Coleman  )  Key.  ol  .Maryland.  Tlieir  ehil- 
'Iriii  are:   Clarence  .Milton  and  IJoise  .S.idler. 

O'LEARY,  Charles,  I'mvideme.  K.  I.,  son 
"I  iUiiis  and  Katherine  C.  '  »'I.eary.  was  liorn  in 
l^U'.  in  Ireland,  lie  studied  lor  Trinity  College. 
I'l'lin.  and  made  the  entranie  examination  in 
1^4'^:  tame  to  .America  in  l.S;o.  .mil  was  aj)- 
poated    tutor   of    I.;itin    and     (ireek    in    .Mt.    St. 


siicieeded  to  the  chair  of  jirolessor.  In  this  ml- 
ie^e  he  t(H>k  the  decree  of  .\.  11..  in  lM;>,  and 
A.  .M.,  in  lH;4.  .mil  while  teaching  there  |>ul>- 
lished  a  <  ireek  Kramm.ir.  huiiii);  this  time  he 
also  studied  chemistry  in  the  lalmr.itory  ol  the 
Italtimore  .Medical  College,  under  Professor  .\iken, 
.md  a  |iriv.ite  course  in  |>h\siolo;;y  .mil  .inatomy. 
In  |X;7,  he  liecaine  leilurer  on  ilieniisir).  profes- 
sor of  (Inek.  at  the  .Ml.  .St.  .M.iry's  Colleue.  Cin- 
cinnati, and  while  thus  ent;a^ed  .itlended  two 
terms  .it  the  .Meilii.il  (_  olli  ye  of  Ohio,  lie  then 
m.itriciilaled  in  l.on){  Isl.md  .Midii.d  College,  .mil 
w.is  ^radiLitid  .\l.  I),  tliiielrom  in  June,  lUf.o. 

On  hi>  return  to  t  ini  inn.iti  the  same  ye.ir,  l>r. 
O'I.eary  h.i»  appointed  resident  piiysiii.m  to  .St. 
John's  Hospital.  ,inil  .ilso  |iriifissor  of  1  hemistry  in 
the  .Mediial  Cullene  of  (lliin:  passed  the  .irmy 
medical  ex.iminin^  hoard.  \\  .ishiiiKlon.  I)  ('.,  in 
July.  I.S^>,  and  w.in  .issiyned  to  the  si.ilf  of  ( leii- 
eial  Couch,  .IS  liri;;ade  siiryion  of  volunteers,  with 
r.ink  ol  niaior :  ser\eil  in  the  lamp.iiyiis  of  the 
I'eninsul.i  ,ind  M.ir\l.inil,  and  in  Novi-mlier.  fol- 
lowiny.  w.i«  m.iile  medii..il  dinitor  of  the  Left 
Orand  hivision  ol  the  .\rmy  nf  the  I'.itom.ii .  then 
under  dener.il  llurnslde.  The  .iriiu  liein^  te-lored 
to  the  I  orp»  orn.ini/atioii.  I  )r.  I  I'l.e.UA  w.is  .i^siyned 
as  medii.il  dim  tor  ol  the  Sixth  (  orps.  on  the 
stalf  of  (iener.il  .Seil;;ttiik.  .md  served  in  this  posi- 
tion until  .Marih.  |S''4.  when  he  w.is  relie\eil  Irom 
duty    in   the   lield.    and   st.itioned   in    I'liil.idelphia. 


1  ll.xui  1,^   M  i.i;.M<v. 

with  orders  to  inspect  men  in  the  hospitals  with  a 
view  to  returnin);  to  the  lield  soldiers  supposed  to 
he  unnecessarily  detaintd  in  such  hospitals.  In 
July.  lSr)4.  he  made  an  inspection  of  provost  mar- 
shal dep.irtment  of  the  state  of  I'enns\lv,itii,i.  anil 


M.rCs  College.   I jiimitsbur;;,   .Md..  and    in    I.S52      was   on   v.irious   iluties  lietwcen    I'hiladelphia  anil 


|M 


I'HYSICIANS    ANIi   Sl'R(;i.()NS   nK   AMKKICA. 


Ni-w  Nnrk  until  Sr|iifmlivr.  when  lie  w.i'<  unlfrrd 
to  New  ll.iM'M,  L'nnn..  in  teuton-  (li»ii|>lilii'  in 
the  Itiitril  Si.ilf.  Ili><t|iit.il  llirrc.  In  \i>\fnil>iT, 
he  u.io  .i|i|Miini('ii  til  the  (iiniinainl  ••!  the  l.uvell 
(ieneral  llii<i|iit.il.  rorlttnoiith  driivi-.  K.  I.,  re- 
maiiiitiK  there  until  the  (lute  nt  the  wal.  Dr. 
<)°l.ear\  M.it  lirevciteil  lieutenant-iiiliitiel  in   iN'>4. 

In  |X'«'«  l>r.  I'Lear)  went  to  Paris  ami  attended 
the  (liiiio  in  that  eity  until  <)itol>er.  iSf.;.  In 
()it<>l>er,  iSr>,S.  hi  !>ettled  in  rri>\iilriue.  K.  I.,  and 
eoninunied  the  [irailiic  nl  niedii  ine  anil  sur^erx . 
In  1X7?.  he  was  a|i|><)inteil  suri;eiin  to  the  Khmle 
Ulaiid  lli)«|iital.  resi^uiiiK  thr  |ii>siliiiii  in  l.Sijj. 
(in  .Kdiutit  (It  ini|iaire(l  health,  anil  h.is  Keen  inn- 
sultin({  siir;;eon  to  the  initiliitiiin  sitiie  that  time. 
Me  i<<  a  inenilier  iit  the  Khmle  Island  Medical  Si<- 
eiety.  president  two  terms.  iSSi,  iSSj,  and  meni- 
lier  111'  the  .\meriian  Academy  nl  Mcdit  ine. 

'I'll  medical  literature.  Dr.  <»"l.e.iry  has  con- 
triliiited  |i.i|iers  mi  •• 'Ireiihiniii);  In  lipilepiiN ," 
Tr.tns.utiiins  uf  the  Khmle  Isl.ind  Medicd  So- 
liety,  iS7,S;  the  presiileiit's  address,  "rsc  and 
AImisc  1.1  lliis|iitalH,'//7i/.,  iS.Si  ;  ••.\  \(W  .Method 
III  'rreatinji  Carliiincle." 

lie  married,  in  Uctiilier,  iS^i^,  Mi»s  l.iiuise, 
(laiiyliter  uf  Clement  Dietriih.  nl  I'im  inn.iti.  ••. 
Theii  (hihlren  are:  flemeni  Dietrich.  .M.  D.. 
I'ulumliia  .Medical  I'lillese.  New  Ndrk.  1H.S7; 
Charles.  Jr..  .M.  D..  Lou^  Island  Ih.spit.d  Medi- 
lal  Ciilletje.  tX'jy:  .Arthur;  Louise :  .Vn^ela ;  .iml 
Juliet  I  I'I.eary. 


WAI.TI'.K    1  .    li.M.l.li\V.VV. 

GALLOWAY,  Walter  C,  of  WilminKton, 
N.  C.  hiirn  Detenilier  13.  1850,  at  Sniithpnrt. 
N.  C  is  the  son  ol'  John  Wesley  and  .Sarah  C. 
(Davis)  (iailoway.  Kr.tndson  of  l.ouis  tiallnway. 
He  received  an  academic  educatinii,  and  at  the  a^e 


III  sewnticn.  at  the  e.irnest  re<|iiest  cif  an  ■  lilct 
lirnther.  read  lll.ickslnne  Inr  one  \ear:  hui  ilut 
proving  (list.istclul,  he  .tnnnunceil  ih.it  as  soon  ,i« 
he  (iiulil  e.irn  the  ne(essai\  nie.ins,  lie  si  niil.: 
(any  out  his  original  intentinn  ti'  study  nuduM' 
In  tile  >ear  IS70,  .11  the  .i^;e  (il  nitlelcen,  he  nini- 
nienceii  the  stiiil\  u'  mcdii  ine  .it  Fair  lllutl.  \  ('  , 
under  Dr.  J.  .M.  .Md  mUK.in.  I  line  nmnths  thrrt- 
alter  he  was  olfeied  a  lu(i,iti\e  pnsiiion  as  iclc- 
ur.iph  ii|H'ratiit  and  iiiuht  train  ilis|Mti  her  In  a  ili>- 
t.int  town,  and  Im  .1  peiind  of  three  years,  mainh 
at  iiiuht.  he  dintinued  his  prepar.ilory  mrdu-.il 
studies  with  no  line  t<<  help  m  uuide  ;  eiitired  tin 
\V.ishini;li'n  I  nixetsity  Sihonl  of  .Medicine,  hd,, 
I'lilleue  ol  rh\sicians  ,uid  Surnemis,  llaltininrc. 
.Mil.,  session  of  |,S73-  74.  'ind  w.is  )>ra(lu,ileil  m 
the  spring  of  l.^7|;.  with  semnd  distinction,  am! 
\  ice-president  of  the  dass:  also  took  a  poat- 
ur.idii.ite  course  at  this  iiistitulion  aliout  1.SS3,  ,i( 
the  l'ost-(  ir.idu.itc  .Medi(.d  St  hool  and  Hospital. 
New  N'lirk  iit\,in  lKi|i..ind  .it  the  l'ni\ersii\  ui 
.Marvland  School  of  .Miilii  ine  in  iS')4,  devoliim 
his  chief  attditioii  to  ilisc,i»(s  nt  the  eye,  e.ir.  nose, 
.mil  throat.  I'nr  ,1  lew  ninnths  alter  );raduatiii)i  in 
1S71;,  Dr.  Ii.illou.iy  praitiseil  inediiine  at  I'lUilini;- 
ton.  .\.  (.'.:  w-.s  then  at  Snow  Hill,  N.  C.  iinlil 
|.Si)|  ;  re--.  ,e(l  to  Winston.  .\,  I'.,  in  iXijI. 
I  hicth  to  educate  his  children,  .mil  rem.iined  lluti 
three  \e,iis,  in  p.iitnership  with  Dr.  D.  N.  D.dlnii 

l-.arly  in  the  ve.ir  lSi)4,  Dr.  Juli.m  J.  Chisnhii. 
the  celelir.itcd  (iculisl  .mil  aurisi.  nli'ered  him  tin- 
privileges  of  the  j'resliv  teri.m  I'.yv,  \..\r.  .iini 
'rhro.it  Hiispit.d,  ll.dtimore,  where,  for  the  last 
month,  he  held  the  position  of  assist.mt  on  tl.e 
sl.il)'.  Dr.  Juli.m  J.  C  hisnim,  i  hief  nf  stall.  Urs 
[•'rank  t'liisnim.  Hir.im  Woods.  Herhcrt  Harl.in. 
A.  D.  .Mansfield.  .\.  D.  Mclnna(  hie.  •'.  K.  Ni.lin. 
C  W.  H.irtwiK.  John  K.  Wiiislow,  J.  I..  Komem. 
.md  W.  v..  Driver,  assistants,  from  .dl  of  whom  lie 
received  every  courtesy  .md  kindness. 

Dr.  (iailow.iy  settled  .11  WiliiiinKloii.  in  June 
l8i>4.  He  is  a  niemlier  nftlie  Mediial  Sot  ieH  ..I 
the  St.ite  nf  .Nnrtli  t'arolin.i,  was  its  tirst  vin- 
president  in  iSij?,  annii.il  essayist  in  ISS;,  le.nlir 
of  deli.ite  in  lSi;i.  and  a  mendier  of  it.s  \arillll^ 
committees:  was  a  niemher  nf  the  (iieene  C'iMini; 
.Medi(.d  .Society  until  it  was  disor^jani/ed ;  super- 
intendent  of  health.  Cireene  county.  |S78-"S.S: 
cornner  lor  tli.it  county  for  .1  minil>cr  of  years. 
He  was  elected  to  the  sen.ite  of  North  Carol i  111. 
Irom  the  counties  nf  ( ireeiie  and  I  enoir,  in  lKi,v. 
was  elected  president  of  the  .MetJiodist  Kpiscop.il 
Sundav-school  I'nnfereiue.  (Ireene  county.  |8S^- 
'Xt):  for  several  years  secretary  nf  the  Snow  Hill 
Lodge.  Independent  Order  of  t  hid  I'ellnvvs,  .mil 
also  tilled  the  oi'licc  of  Nnlilc  tirand:  was  niedii.il 
examiner  fnr  several  life  insurance  mmpanii--; 
elected  president  l^pworth  Leamie,  tirace  Ml 
church.  Wilmington,  N.  C.  J.muary  f".  iKo). 

Dr.  (l.dloway  edited  the  Siinw  Hill  ./</:■■',.'•. 
l882-'84,  and  has  written  largely  I'nr  the  st.i^c 
press.  He  is  also  the  author  nf  articles  nn  ••  Dv^- 
entery,"  "Strangulated  Hernia,"  ••  Hydrnceli  ' 
and  "  H.emorrhaKe  of  the  Nose."  ■•Typhoid  Kevei. 
with  I'ost  Mortem."  ••.Appendicitis,"  and  a  pap: 
on  the  death  of  Dr.  V'..  ISurkc  HavwiHid,  'i 
Raleijih,  N.  C. 


I'llVSICIANS   AND  SUKtJKo.NS   <)K   AMKKKA. 


if^ 


M.<nvi\,  Srpttrinlx-r   iX,    iXj)>,  Mis«   Kallc  ' 
lUugi  :'t  iif  Willl.iiii  |l.  .mil   K.ilr  j    i\iifl|  m.c 
of  |U    iiiril  totiiity.  \'.i.      Till  ir  I  liililtrti  ,tri- :    l'.,ii 
A.  Ii>i»,  May   l.iiiii»i',  Waltrr  I.  Im-l.tii''.   liunii) 
K.ilr    iikI  S.ir.ili  I  i.illiiuav. 

WIUOIN,  Frederick  Holtnr,  N<»  v..rk 
111..  Ill  l>t'tt'iiil>ti  :i>.  |S;,5.  I'.  KiiiK>i((n  nii 
Ih.iii  •,  l.nKland.  i*  tin-  •iim  <>'  l-'rciltrii  k  .iiid 
l.li/.i  rill  .Sunnier  i<  K-ranli  WiK^iii:  uiaiulociti  cil 
ihc  Hon.  janu't  W'.iImiii  llcr.iiil,  a  iliotiiiuiiislu d 
liHwr  <>t  .\tu'  Niiik  tit},. mil  III  'I'iiiinlln  Wiu- 
i;in,  .inker,  of  l.iinilnn.  Imil;,  His  |iarriits  re- 
lurno.  li>  llie  I'liiUil  .SlaleH  Iroiii  l.iiri>|>e,  wlicri- 
ihry  liail  liren  ti>ni|>iirarily  resiillii|{.  in  tH^i),  anil 
ihc  >'>ti  na*  eiliii.iU'il  at  the  (  iilleuiali'  anil  C'nni- 
mrrii.il  Institute.  New  H.iveti.  I'liiin..  den.  \V. 
M.  KiissrII.  |>riiii  l|i,ih  .It  riilllijiM  .Xiadeni). 
.VniliiuT.  .\|.i»«. :  anil  at  the  Kcns-ilaer  {'nly- 
lixhnii  Institute.  Trny,  .N.  V.  In  1.S7.J  he  toni- 
mem  I'll  the  stiiily  of  inediiine.  iindrr  the  preiep- 
ti>r»lii|i  iif  l)r.  laiius  K.  W'nnil.  of  .New  \nrU  : 
atteniliil  three  iiiur<e!«  of  III  tiire.H  .it  IlilleMii-  llns- 
pital  .Mediial  Collect,  from  uliiili  lie  was  tl'-x''^' 
iteil  111  1X77.  In  Se|ilrnil.cr.  1X7'!.  hr  p.issid  the 
(uniiMlltive  exaniin.ilioM  for  .iilniissioii  in  llelleMie 
l|ii»|'it.il.  and  Oitiilier  1.  l.S7^.  w.is  a|i|>iiinteii  lirst 
lunior  .issistant.  siil)sei|iiiiitly  serving  .is  senior 
.usist.inl  .mil  hoiise  siir;;eon.  .mil  nmiiilitiiiy  Ins 
•fr\!<i-  Aiiril  1 .   1S7.S. 

|ir   WiKnin  praitised  mcdiilnc  in  New  N'ork  ri' 
iroiii  this  time  until   1X79:   was  then  in   l.iltliliild. 
Conn.,  until  i.Si>o.  win  n  he  returned  to  .New  \iirk 
i"r  a  permanent  lesiilenie. 

I>r  \Vi)^in  i»  a  meinlier  of  the  l.itihtield  Ci.unty 
iCi>nn./  .Mediial  Society,  vice-president  in  iS.Sij. 
and  |>ti  sident  since  lKi>3 ;  of  the  Cuniiecticiit 
.Mciiii.il  .SiKicty.  <i  <y//i/.'  vice-president  since 
l^'i!  ;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of 
Nt'»  Ni>rk:  of  the  New  Ndrk  County  .Medic.il 
\sMKi.itiiin:  fellow  of  the  New  N  ork  .Ai.ideinv  of 
Mfilii  ine  :  nieiiilier  of  the  Society  of  the  .Miimni  of 
l«-IIe\ue  Hospital.  \ ice-president.  l.Si>i-'vi.  presi- 
ilcnl.  iX93-"94:  of  the  .American  .Medic.il  .\sso- 
lUtion:  honorary  niemlier  of  the  Cdnyress  of 
'•erni.in  Stirycons,  I'.erlin  :  was  elected  .1  nieinKer 
of  the  Ctiion  l.eanue  Clul).  New  N'ork,  in  1S74. 
resigned  in  1X71),  and  w.is  reili-ctid  in  i.S.s^, 
Ifcanie  a  meniKer  of  the  lielta  I'si  fr.itcrnily. 
.\lplia  Chapter  of  I  ohimlii.i  Colle(.;e.  in  I.S77; 
anil  orj;ani/ed  and  since  l.s.Si;  Ins  hein  president 
<if  the  I.itchtield,  Coiin..  Water  coiiip.iny 

l)r.  \Vi;;ain  was  .ittendin^  suij^eoii  to  the  .North- 
eastern  Disjiensary.  New  York.  l.S7.S-'7i);  e.xaiu- 
ininj;  suryeon  to  the  Ne\>  \ork  llo.ird  of  Health 
irom  I.-intiary.  ••''^i-yj  :  w.is  .ip|)ointeil  visiiiny 
*uri;iiin  to  the  .New  York  City  Hospital  (late 
Charily)  lllackweirs  Island,  hy  the  commis- 
sioners of  pulilic  charities  and  corrections,  in 
June.  1892.  and  has  since  served  the  city  in  that 
cap.uily.  He  ni\es  his  chief  attention  to  general 
suriiiry  and  surgical  jjynecolony.  and  w.is  the  first 
to  rij(ort  a  case  of  contusion  and  rupture  of  the 
ileuni  with  |H-ritonitis,  without  extern.il  wound, 
iuciissfully  treated  liy  cieliotomy  and  primary 
cnt<  tectomy,  followed  Ijy  circular  enterorrhaphy, 
.\Iai;riseirs  method.  '1 1.' :  operation  wa.s  per- 
forr:id    Scptemlier    12,    iHij^.   at   .Morris,    Conn., 


■ind  .1  report  oi  It  w.is  pulili«lied  m  tin  .\V;<'  \i>ri 
l/i(//. ii/  y>'iiiiial.  januari.  i.Si(4.  |)r  \Viui{in  i« 
also  the  author  ol  the  IiiIIi>wuik  named  p.ipi m : 
■' Inlestinal  1  Mistruction.  I  li.iunosis  ami  Treat- 
Hunt,"  read  .it  the  iiiiti  iini.il   niiilinu  ol  the  (.on- 


hKini.Kli  K    Mill  Ml     w  ll,l,l\, 

necticut  Mi  died  Smiity  ami  pulilislud  in  the 
Mi-i'h.il  A'l-.'ri/.  July  :?.  iS^j:  ••  i  itlintomy  for 
llil.iler.d  I'yosalpin.v.  lolluwed  lour  l>a\s  l^ler 
by  .\ppendiciti»,"  .\Vr.'  )<>/>(•  Miihuil  yi>iii>i,il, 
.April  7,  1X94:  "A  Case  of  llilater.il  ( Ivari.in 
I'll iro- Sarcoma."  i/'u/..  Keliruary  10.  1X94:  "In- 
testinal .\n.istomosis  willi  the  Kejinrt  of  a  C.ise." 
i/'i,/..  l)ennilier  I.  l.*<i>4:  ".X  Case  of  I  lirunii 
Teritoiiilis  with  liitesimal  and  .Alidnmin.il  I'is- 
lulae.  I.ntiriirrh.iphy.  Recovery. "  .l/.v//.<//  A'l.ntif. 
.August  II.  i.Si)4;  anil  ■•  rerforation  in  iintcrii 
I'ever-  Its  .Suryii.il  Tre.itment."  read  at  the  one 
liundied  and  third  iiieetinj;  ol  the  Cniinecticut 
.Midical   Society.  .M.iy  ;.?.  i.*<95- 

|)i .  W'iyyin  married.  June  12.  1S7R,  .Miss  .\lil,y. 
d.iuuhler  nf  Lewis  .Merriani.  of  <  ireentielil,  .M.iss. 
Their  ihildrcn  .ire:  Ireileriik  Hnline.  Jr..  Lucy 
.\lerriam.  I  nr.ird  .Sumner.  C  h.irlotte  .Monroe. 
.Annie,  and  Lewis  .Merri.ini  \Yi>;yiii.  He  has  .1 
sister,  the  Hon.  .Mrs.  Charles  N.ipier  L.iwrence. 
London,  I'.iii;. 

PACKARD,  John  Hooker,  l'hilailel|ihia. 
I'a..  son  of  Frederick  .\..  and  l.li/alieth  l)wi(>lit 
I  Hooker  I  I'ackard,  grandson  of  Kev.  Asa  I'aik- 
aril,  was  liorn  .Aufiust  1;,  i><}2,  in  rhilailel|>hi.i. 
He  vv,is  a  student  .it  the  I'niversitv  of  Pennsyl- 
vania, .\i  ademical  Department.  I.S4i-'4«i,  and  w.is 
tir.iduated  from  the  Department  of  .Arts,  ol  the 
same  institution,  15.  .\..  1.S50.  receiving  the  decree 
of  .A.  M.  in  1853:   commenced  the  study  of  niedi- 


57© 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


cint  in  1859.  at  the  Tniversity  (if  I'ennsylvania, 
Deportment  of  Medicine,  I'rof.  Joseph  I.eidy,  pre- 
ceptor, and  was  graduated  M.  I).,  in  1853. 

Dr.  Packard  has  passed  his  entire  professional 
life  in  Philadelphia,  having  commenced  the  prac- 
tice  of  medicine   there   in    1850.     He    was   com- 


JnUN    II""1K1.K     1'  \<   KAKI). 

missioned  acting  assistant  surj^fon  L'.  S.  arniv, 
April.  1S61,  and  \v.ls  <in  duty  at  the  Christian 
Street  H<r«pital:  was  attendiu;;  surgeon  at  the 
Satterlce  H<rspitiil.  iXfii-Yi3;  and  tcinsulting  sur- 
geon at  the  Had<Mngton  and  lieverly  hospitals, 
l.S'>4-V.j.  He  was  also  surgeon  to  tiie  Episcopal 
Hospital.  ItiiLidelphia.  iS''i3-'.S4:  to  the  Woman's 
Hospital.  lS76-'77:  and  has  servid  in  the  same 
capacity  at  the  Pennsylvania  Hospital  since  1.S84; 
and  at  St.  J<i>eph's  Hosiiital  since  iSSi . 

I>r.  Packard  is  an  original  memlier  uf  the  Patho- 
logical S«<:iety  of  l'hila(iel|jhia.  president,  i8f>7 
and  186.S:  original  uumlier  of  the  Obstetrical 
Society  of  Phila(iel])hia,  president,  l877-"78; 
meml>er  of  the  Philadelphia  .Academy  of  .Surgery; 
of  the  Philadelpliia  County  .Medical  .Society;  of 
the  Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania: 
of  the  .American  .Mi-dical  .Association ;  of  the 
.\merican  Surgic.1l  .Association,  treasurer,  1880- 
"83:  of  the  College  of  Physicians  of  Philadelphia, 
secretary.  iS6j-'77.  vice-presiilent,  iSSj-'SS: 
honorary  meml«er  of  the  .Medico- Legal  .Society 
of  .\e»  York:  honorary  memlicr  of  the  Medical 
Society  of  the  State  of  New  S'ork  :  memher  of  the 
.\cademy  of  Natural  .Sciences,  Philadelphia;  of 
the  .\merican  Philovijihical  Society;  ind  director 
of  the  Pennsylvania  .Academy  of  the  Fine  Arts, 
since  1S84. 

I>T.   Packard's  literarv  works   include  a  transla- 


tion of  '•  .Malgaigne's  Treatise  on  Fractures," 
1859;  a  "Handbook  of  Minor  Surgery."  iS''i3; 
compiled  the  Philadelphia  .Medical  Directorv. 
l868-""i-"73  :  .author  of  "Lectures  on  Inflamma- 
tion," 18^15;  a  "  Handl)Ook  of  0[>erative  Sur- 
gery." 1871  ;  articles  on  "  Pois<ined  Wounds." 
and  "  Fr.actures,"  .Ashhurst's  Cyclo|iedia  of  Sur- 
gery, 18S3;  on  "Fractures  and  Dislociliims," 
Keating's  Cyclo|K-dia  of  the  Diseases  of  Chi'dren. 
1889;  and  papcTs  in  the  .hnfri.iiH  y>'iirniil  01 
A/e(/iiii/ Siii-Uii-i.  .lAv//..//  iimn,  \m'  \'>>Tk  Meiii- 
(itl  Joiinial.  liiilish  MtJual  yoiirniit.  etc.  l)r. 
Packard  w,as  the  tirst.  in  1S72.  to  descrilie  the 
primary  anesthesia  from  sulphuric  ether.  Hi- 
devotes  his  time  almost  exclusively  to  surgtrv. 
and   has   performed  .ill  the  major  operations. 

.Married,  June  5.  185S.  Klisal>eth.  daughter  <if 
C.  .S.  Wood,  of  Philadelphia.  Their  children  art: 
Kli/abeth  Dwight.  born  in  |S;9:  Charles  S.  W.. 
born  in  i860;  Fred  .A.  (.M.  D.  >.  Uirn  in  1S6;: 
John  II.,  born  in  1865:  Francis  K.  ..\I.  D.  ,  iiorn 
in  1870;   and  ( ieorge  K..  Iiorn  in  l,S72. 

RINONELIj,  Carl  John,  of  Minnea|>oIi'. 
.Minn.,  son  of  Peter  Peterson  and  Ingrid  lleat.i 
(Nicholauson)  Kingncll,  grands«in  of  Nels  Peter- 
son Kingnell,  was  born  June  3.  1S64.  -jt  Wi-sef- 
jerda,  Smaland.  .Sweden  He  received  private 
instruction  for  two  years,  and  was  a  student  at  .in 
academv  three  years,  in  Sne<len :  came  to  the 
Inited    Slates    in    1883.  and  took   a  three   years" 


(AKI.   JoliX   KINGNEI.L. 

coarse  at  the  ( iuslavus  .Adolphus  College.  St. 
Peter,  .Minn.;  commenced  the  study  of  me<li»;;e 
in  1888,  under  Dr.  I,.  .\.  Shaq).  of  .\IinncM)>c;  ^ ; 
.attended  three  courses  ot  lectures  at  the  I'niier-ity 
of  .Minnesota,  .Minneapolis,  .and  wis  gradu.'i'i 'i 
June  4,   1891,  having  been  interne  .it  St.  lUii  1- 


PHYSICIAN'S  AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


571 


on    Fracturt-s," 

Surgery,"  1S63; 
dical  I  )irettorv, 
•es  on  Inflanima- 
OiM:rative  Snr- 
s<incd  Wounds." 
cloiiedia  ol'  >ur- 
d  I)isl()tatini,s," 
Lso  of  Chi'dren. 
ititn  y<'ui mil  nt 
A'.w  )«rl.  M (di- 
urnal, etc.     I)r. 

to  descriln-  the 
jric  ethvr.  H,- 
ivi-ly  to  >uri;tr\. 
■  <i})eration>i. 
eth.  (laughter  nt 
icir  cliilHrt- n  an- : 

Charles  .S.  \V.. 
.  Uirn  in  1S62: 
<.  ..M.  D.  .  i.orn 

1X72. 

of  .Minneajxili'. 
ul  Injjrid  litat.i 
of  Nels  IV-ttr- 
lSf.4.  3t  Wi-sef- 
rcceived  private 
•  a  student  .11  .m 
»:  came  to  the 
E    a  three    M-.irs" 


s  College.  St. 
dy  of  metliuie 
f  .MinneajKjl's: 
the  l"niiei-.<ity 
WIS  graduatid 
•  at  .St.  Itariii- 


!as  Hospital,  Minneapolis,  the  List  year  of  his 
course. 

Dr.  Kingnell  settled  in  the  practice  of  medicine, 
in  .Miniu-apolis,  August  1,  1891,  where  he  ha.s 
heel)  attending  i)hysitian,  dise.i.ses  of  nose  and 
throat,  to  the  University  of  .Minresota,  since 
iSgi ,  .ind  attending  physician  to  the  City  Hospital, 
since  1M94:  deputy  coroner,  city  of  .Minnea|H>lis, 
1X95-1)7:  -md  surgeon  to  the  IJeaconess  Institute. 
He  sp'")t  the  winter  of  1X92-93  in  hospital  work 
in  Kiiio]ie. 

Dr.  I<ingnell  is  a  member  of  the  Hennepin 
Count)  I.Minn.)  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Minne- 
vil.i  Sl.Uc  .Medical  .Society  :  of  the  .\u  Sigma  \u 
('oliej;e  fraternity;  is  a  .Mason:  and  a  director  of 
(lur  Home  I'uMishing  Company,  secretary.  1893- 
'/;.  He  is  a  general  (jractitioner.  with  a  prefer- 
ence for  sur;;ical  work,  and  is  the  author  of  a 
paper  oil  the  ••  Fracture  of  the  Neik  and  Recov- 
ery." published  in  the  Mtiltcil  /\i\-<rit.  .New  York. 
1.S9;. 

Muried,  .September  30.  1.S91.  Mi.ss  Carrie  Mor- 
ris Uilkins,  of  .New  N Ork  city,  a  grand-niece  of 
Uoliert  and  Lewis  .Morris,  signers  of  the  Declara- 
linn  of  Independence. 

WILLSON,  James  C,  Flint.  .Mich.,  son  of 
jnhi!  K.  and  V.W/.x  (  Kiddell)  Willson.  grand>on  of 
Kiih.ird  Willson.  w.is  born  .April  28.  i.'<33.  at 
Fit/roy,  Carleton  county.  Ontario,  Can.ida.  He 
nas  ((hicateil  in  the  village  school  of  I'akenham. 
I  int.irio,  and  at  the  district  school  of  St.  Fit/roy; 
matriculated  in  the  Department  of  .Medicine  and 
S(iri;ery  ol'  the  Iniversity  of  .Michigan  in  1X55: 
attended  three  full  courses  of  lectures,  and  was 
i;ra(hi,itcd  in  1S59:  also  attended  a  course  of  lect- 
ures at  the  College  of  I'hysicians  and  .Surgeons  in 
the  City  of  .New  York.  i.S69-'7o.  an<l  in  the  latter 
year  received  special  instruction  in  eye  and  ear 
practice  I'rom  l)rs.  .\gnew  and  Knapp.  of  New 
York.  iJr.  Willson  h.is  been  [lermanently  located 
in  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Flinl,  .Mich.,  since 
1S59. 

In  1.S61,  he  was  commissioned  surgeon  of  the 
Tenth  Michigan  Infantry  Volunteers:  was  trans- 
lerred  and  commissioned  surgeon  of  the  llighth 
.Michigan  Infantry  \'olunteers  in  1.S62:  resigned. 
I'uaeioiint  of  ill  health,  in  l.S^'ij. 

Dr.  Willson  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal .Association:  of  the  .Michigan  .State  .Medical 
Society:  of  the  Northeastern  Medical  Societv:  of 
Fhnt  .\c;idemy  of  .Medicine:  of  the  Flint  Scien- 
titie  Institute;  of  the  Flint  .Shake»|Mrarian  Club; 
ot  the  I  lenesee  County  .Agricultural  Society:  was 
tru-lei'  of  the  State  School  for  Kducation  of  the 
Deaf  .md  Dumb,  loc.ited  ;it  Flint,  from  l.S82-"89, 
and  treasurer  of  the  boaril  for  the  same  term  :  a 
nieniiier  of  the  board  of  education  i:i  Flint,  from 
i.S,Si-'S4:  has  been  a  director  in  the  (lenoee 
Cdiiiily  Savings  bank  since  iSj.S;  president  of  the 
\Ve-.trrn  Farm  .Mortgage  Company.  .Aberdeen. 
S.  Dik.,  since  1S8.S:  and  director  of  the  City  of 
Hint  <;as  Light  Co..  since  lS.S^>.  and  elected  its 
previiient  in  1895;  also  a  meml>er  of  the  .Michi- 
gan '■ommandery  of  the  Loyal  Legion,  from  its 
org.mi/ation. 

I>r.  Willson  has  read  pa|)ers  before  the  local 
and  district  medical  societies,  on  various  medical 


and  .surgical  subjects.  His  graduating  thesis  w.is 
on  "  The  lleneficial  Therapeutic  KtTects  of  (Quin- 
ine, in  I^irge  Doses,  in  I'neumonia."  on  tile  in  the 
Archives  of  the  University  of  Michigan,  1859. 

.Married,  in   iSd;,  .Miss  Rhoda  .M.,  daughter  of 
Henry  H.  Crapo,  governor  of  Michigan,  1 865-69. 


J.V.MKs   (  .    Wll  ISDN. 

'I'hey  have  one  son  living,  (ieorge  Cr.ipo  Willson, 
who  resides  :it  Flint.  .Mich. 

SMITH,  Eugene,  Detroit.  .Mich.,  was  liorn 
June  4.  1S46.  at  .Albany,  .N.  Y.  Ik-  is  the  son  of 
John  .Sumner  and  Fli/.djcth  ( \'an  Camp)  Smith, 
grandson  of  Dr.  John  .Smith,  who  practised  medi- 
cine in  a  country  town  in  .M.issachusetts  nearly 
Seventy  ye;irs,  ani!  who  was  the  progenitor  of  a 
number  of  succes-.ful  physicians.  Dr.  luigene 
Smith  was  educated  in  the  public  schools.  .St. 
Joseph's  I'olle  ;e.  and  .St.  .Mary's  ( ierman  school, 
all  of  Mutlal ',  .N.  \.  lie  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1S62,  under  Dr.  Julius  F.  .Miner. 
.It  liUtValo:  attended  three  c()iir>es  of  lectures 
at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  University  of 
liutfalo,  from  which  he  was  grarliiated  in  .March. 
I.S66.  He  began  the  [jractici-  of  medicine  immedi- 
ately after  graduation,  at  .M.instieid.  I'.i..  and  in 
1S6S  removed  from  that  place  to  his  present  loc;i- 
tion.  He  attended  clinics  in  lierlin.  \ienna. 
Paris,  and   London,  in   1873  and  freipiently  since. 

Dr.  .Smith  is  professor  of  ophthalmology  ;ind 
otology  in  Detroit  College  of  .Mediiine:  oculist 
and  aurist  to  .St.  .Mary's  Hospital;  and  chief  sur- 
geon to  St.  .Mary's  Free  Fye  and  V.av  Infirmary. 
Detrfiit,  .Mich.  He  was  one  of  the  organizers  and 
is  e.\-chairman  of  the  section  of  ophthalmology, 
.American  .Medical  Association:  member  and  e.x- 
vice- president  of  the  .Michigiin  State  Medic;il  So- 
ciety;     president   of    the     Detroit     Medical    antl 


57= 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Library  Association  :  im-mlier  of  the  International 
Medical  Congress.  I'hiladi-lphia,  London,  Wasli- 
in^ton.  lierlin.  etc. 

He  lias  made  ori;;inal  researches  in  the  operation 
lor  restoration  in  cases  of  rupture  of  peripheral 
attachment  of  iris  ( Iridodialysis).  and  has  devi.scd 


tion  in  snr^jery  :  also  took  a  two  months"  idurse 
at  the  l'ost-(ir.uluate  .Medical  .School  and  llospi- 
tal.  .New  York  city,  in  the  winter  of  1S91. 

Dr.  Watson  pi.ictiscd  medicine  at  Lc.\iii;;ton. 
.Mo.,  for  three  years  following,'  his  gradiiati(.ii  in 
1877:  was  at  .Mexico,  .Mo,  throiij,'!)  tin  lear 
1880:  at  Kansas  City,  .Mo.,  in  iSSi  :  and  ,11  Xe- 
hr.tska  City  since  that  year.  He  is  a  nuinl  ir  ni 
Otoe  County  ( Net). )  .Medical  Society,  tre.i-urer 
since  1.S90;  of  the  Neliraska  State  Sledic.il  >io- 
ciety;  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association:  li.is 
been  president  of  the  hoard  of  he.dth  of  Neliask.i 
City  since  1889:  physician  to  the  .\elira>k.i  Insti- 
tution for  the  lilind,  .Nebraska  City,  since  i.Si^; 
lecturer  on  physiolo),'y  and  anatomy,  in  C,irev'» 
.\cailemy,  Nebr.iska  City,  in  iSSS-'.Si;;  was  sur- 
geon to  the  Nebraska  .N'aticuial  ( iuard.  First 
Regiment,  iSS.S-"^!  :  was  secretary  |8S6-'S8. 
and  president  iSSX-'cp  and  since  189;,  of  tht- 
board  of  I'.  S.  examining  surgeons  for  pension« 
at  .Nebraska  City;  was  a  member  of  the  d\\ 
school  board,  i894-'97:  is  a  member  of  the  M.i- 
sonic  fraternity,  blue  lodge,  chapter,  comm.in- 
dery,  .Mystic  Shrine,  and  has  received  the  tliiit;- 
second  degree :  and  is  an  Odd  Fellow.  Dr.  W.it- 
son  was  also  the  organi/er  and  promoter  01  the 
Nebraska  City  Hospital  .\ssociation.  and  ha.';  bten 
its  president  since  its  organi/.ition  in  1890. 


KltillNK    SMITH. 

cyslitome  forceps  for  extraction  of  anterior  cap- 
sule in  c.itaract  extraction.  He  has  written  man\ 
papers  published  in  local  medical  journals,  in  the 
yoiiriitil ot  the  .liiiiriniii  A/eiiicttl  .Issihintio)!.  and 
in  ophthalmic  journ.ils.  He  is  a  .Mason;  Knight 
Templar,  thirty-second  degree:  and  .Mystic 
Shriner. 

Dr.  Smith  married,  I'lrst,  in  June,  1866,  .Miss 
Jane  .\.  Town.send.  of  Hulfalo,  .N.  Y.,  who  died 
.August.  18S5.  He  married,  second,  in  October, 
1S86,  .Miss  Carrie  L.  Freeman,  of  Detroit,  .Mich. 
Dr.  Smith  has  one  son,  luigeiie  Smith,  aged  four 
years,  and  one  daughter,  .Mabel  .Smith,  aged 
fifteen  years. 

WATSON,  Claude,  Nebr.iska  City,  Neb.,  son 
of  Dr.  Lemuel  and  Susan  (Smith)  Watson,  grand- 
son of  William  Watson,  who  w.is  a  liist  cousin  of 
the  late  .Sir  Thomas  Wat.son  of  England,  was  born 
-Mity  4,  185;,  in  Kay  county,  .Mo.  His  prepara- 
tory education  was  obtained  at  the  L'niversity  of 
Missouri  Columbia,  where  he  took  the  classical 
course  i.irougl.  the  junior  year;  iiegan  to  re.id 
medicine  in  1875,  at  Lexington,  .Mo.,  under  the 
direction  of  his  father,  Lemuel  Watson,  M.  D.  ; 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Missouri 
Medical  College,  .St.  Louis,  .ind  w;is  gradu.Ued 
March  2,  1877,  at  which  time  he,  with  seven 
others  out  of  a  graduating  class  of  sixty-tive,  re- 
ceived  honorable  mention  for  a  special  examina- 


I  l..\ll>K    WATSON. 

.Married,  June  3,  1885,  .Miss  Helena,  daug!  ter 
of  Edward  and  Elvira  (Itooth)  Powell,  of  Ne- 
br.iska City.     They  ha\e  no  children. 

D'ARCY,  Benjamin,  .Mayvillc,  Mich.,  'm 
February  2,  1840,  in  the  county  of  Wickl  'v. 
Ireland,  is  the  son  of  lienjamin  and  CIu  ti- 
anna  (Hobson)  D'.Arcy,  and  grandson  oi  Tlu^  .i'; 
D"Arcv.     He  was  educated  in  the  Norman  Scl.    >1. 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SLK(;i;ONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


573 


wo  iiif)iit!is"  ( nurse 
ScluMil  and  Hospi- 
r  1)1'  i,S(ji . 
ine  at  I.c\iiii;ton. 
liis  jiraduatidii  i,, 
llinui;;!)  111.  >t.ir 
iSSl  :  and  ,i!  Nc- 
Jc  is  a  nutiii  IT  i.i 
Societv.  tif.i>urer 
State  Aledicil  >io- 
I  Assoiiation  :  has 
lealth  of  Nel.iasb 
H'  .\i-lira>ka  ln>i:- 
City.  sintt  i.Siyo: 
atiimy,  in  C,irey\ 
SSS-'Sq  ;  was  Mir- 
nal  ( ;uard.  FirM 
cretary  iS,S6-'.-,s. 
incf  1.S93.  (,f  tin- 
;eons  for  jR-nsion^ 
nilji-r  of  till-  lin 
icniKi-r  (if  the  Ma- 
cliaptcr,  comni.in- 
L'ciivt.d  the  tliiii\- 
hVllow.  Dr.  Wa'i- 
I  promoter  ol  the 
ion.  and  has  luen 
311  in  iSi>o. 


Helena,  dau^i 

I'oHell,  of 
ren. 

lie.  Mich.,  1^ 
il\    of   Wick; 
liii    and    Chi 
dson  oi  Tho 
Norman  Sth 


ler 


Toror.'. 
comnu 
Dr.   V 

.ittend" 
:igul:ir 
Mnli'   : 


.  Canada,  and  at  the  \'ictoria  University  ; 

need    the  study  of  medicine  in    1867,  with 

!.son   \Vorthinj;ton.   in  Wroxeter.   Canaila : 

li  one  preliminary,   one  summer,   and  two 

ii)urses  of  lectures,  at  the   Department  of 

1-  and  Surjjery  of  the   L'niversity  of  .Michi- 


I!i;nj.\mi.\  d.xklv. 

?an.  and  the  Detrnit  .Medical  College,  taking  his 
liegrec  from  the  last  named  in  Jinie.  1S70.  In 
July,  following.  Dr.  D'.Arcy  entered  upon  the  prac- 
tiee  of  medicine  at  .M.iyville,  .Mich.,  and  has  since 
continued  to  practise  there. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  .Saginaw  .Medical  Club: 
Mii.hi:;an  St.ite  .Medical  .Snciety  :  .-Vmerican  .Meili- 
uil  .Assoti.ition :  .Munini  Association  of  Detroit 
Medical  College,  of  which  he  was  president  in 
|S>|2.  vice-president  in  iSi^o:  member  of  the 
.\lelhiKlist  I-piscoi)al  church:  of  the  lndei)endent 
'hilvT  of  Foresters:  anil  of  the  Knights  of  the 
.Mai.iiees  and  (iood  Templars.  He  was  health 
orScer  of  .Miiyville,  lSij3-"94,  ;ind  nf  the  township 
of  Freiiiunt.  189;.  He  is  a  member  of  the  lligli 
•ch",.l  board  of  the  village  of  .Mawille.  Dr. 
IV.Arc;.  is  a  general  practitioner,  and  in  surgical 
Aiirk  has  perfurmed  successful  lithotomy,  excis- 
•ion  i>\  head  nf  humerus,  trephining,  and  other 
■iijer.it  ions. 

.M.irried.  .Viigust  I,  1S71,  to  Miss  F.llen  McKay, 
'vho  'lied  in  iS,S3,  le.i\iug  four  children:  .\l. 
AntRttf.  Christi.mn.i  C.  Lottie  K.,  and  Jane 
I*'\r  He    married,   secimil.    in     18.SC1.    .Mrs. 

Fran  >  Stowell :  their  one  child  is  Thomas 
Tvi  ■:  -li   DArcv. 

8HEPPARD,  Joseph,  I'.ridgeton,  .\.  ]..  born 
m  tin;  tMivn  June  2.S.  i8:;8.  is  the  son  of  Henry 
mil  .^  irah  (liuck)  Sheppard  :  aiul  brother  of  the 
late  I    1.  Henrv  Sheppard  (L'.  S.  X'ols.)  of  South- 


western .Missouri:  a  descend.int  of  David  .Shep- 
pard, who  emigrated  from  Kngland  tci  .\merica 
and  settled  in  the  southern  p.irt  >i\  .New  Jersey  in 
'^'83:  gr;inds(m  of  Col.  Joseph  lUick.  who.  after 
the  Revolution,  sold  his  pro|)erty  in  .North  ISriilge- 
ton,  .N.  J.,  removed  to  the  head  of  .Maurie  river 
:ind  founded  the  city  of  .Millville.  Col.  liuck  was 
fifth  in  descent  from  Henry  liuck.  who  settled  in 
Weatherstield,  Conn.,  having  left  .NUrfolk.  Kng- 
land,  in  1647.  Dr.  Sheppard  is  the  great-grand- 
siui  of  Col.  linos  Seeley. 

Joseph  .Sheppard  w.is  educated  in  the  schools  of 
Ilridgeton.  N.  J.,  and  .Newark.  Del.  :  studied  medi- 
cine for  three  years  under  Dr.  William  KInier. 
of  liridgeton  :  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  Dep.irtinent  of 
.Medicine,  and  was  graduate<l  therefrom  in  .April. 
1849.  Immediately  :ifter  this  he  commenced  the 
pr.ictice  of  medicine  at  .May's  binding.  N.  J., 
but  soon  removed  to  his  n;itive  town.  In  iSf<i 
he  was  appointed  assistant  physician  to  the  de- 
partment for  the  ins.ine  at  liloikley  almsliuuse. 
•md  in  iS^i;  w:is  elected  resident  physici.in  to 
the  I'hiladelphiii  llospit.d  (  lilmkley ).  '  In  1S63 
he  was  ;ippointed  :icting  assist.mt  >urgcon.  C  S. 
volunteers,  and  upon  the  recommendation  of  Dr. 
I).  Hayes  .Agnew.  was  .ulmitted  to  the  stati"  .if  the 
■•.Mower"  l".  S.  general  Imspital.  at  I'hestniit  Hill. 


JIlSl.l'll    SIIKI'IWKII. 

riiiladelphia.  where  he  remained   on  duty   for  u[)- 
waid  of  two  years,  or  until  the  close  of  the  war. 

In  1865,  Dr.  Sheppard  ranumcd  the  practice  of 
medicine  at  liridgeton.  .md  in  the  sjiring  of  1866 
was  appointed  physician  to  the  L'umberkmd  coimlv 
almshouse  and  iail.  and  held  that  position  for  about 
ten  consecutive  years.  He  h.is  been  a  member  of 
the  I'.  S.   pension   cv.imining   Im.ird,  for  the  dis- 


574 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


trict  comprising  the  counties  of  Salem,  Cumber- 
land, (iloui.'L'ster,  and  Cape  .M.iy,  N.  J.,  since 
i«93. 

Dr.  Slieppard  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  .So- 
ciety of  the  State  of  New  Jersey ;  and  of  the 
Cuml)erland  County  Medical  Society,  president  in 
1861,  and  tre.isurer  Irom  i8'ifi-'94. 

His  family  consists  of  his  two  .sisters,  Miss 
.Sarah  .Sheppard  and  Mrs.  jane  Kuck  Lee. 


.M.IiX.XNDKK    IIKI  <  I-.    MC.Ml  UKAV. 

McMURRAY,  Alexander  Bruce,  .Marion, 
<  >liio.  son  i)f  J.inios  and  .N'.iticy  A.  (Workman) 
-Mc.Murray.  grandson  of  .Mcxaiidcr  1!.  .Mr.Min- 
ray.  was  born  Keliruary  2^,  i>>37,  at  .StcubLMi- 
ville,  ( lliio.  He  w.is  eduiatcd  in  the  public 
schoiils  of  his  native  city.  \>itli  ,1  sup|)li'nientary 
course  of  study  at  the  |-ic<l(  iiksbur;;li  .Acideniy 
and  -Normal  school :  coinnuiiced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  1S64.  at  I'rcdcricksburuh,  uiuler  Dr. 
j.icob  Smallcy  .iiid  Dr.  J.inies  .Martin,  both  of 
tliat  place:  attcniird  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  Clevel.iiul  .Medical  College.  Ohio,  and  was 
ur.iduated  therefrom  in  |S~|  ;  also  took  a  short 
post-gr.iiiuite  course  at  the  Western  Reserve  L'ni- 
versitv.  .Medical  Department,  Cleveland,  Ohio,  in 
l.S,S3.' 

Dr.  .Mc.Murray  has  practised  medicine  at  .Marion, 
Ohio,  since  1S71.  He  is  a  permanent  member  of 
the  Ohio  State  .Medical  Society,  1.S79:  an  e.\-mem- 
ber  of  the  old  .Marion  County  .Medical  Society;  has 
been  a  member  of  I'.  S.  pension  e.xamining  board 
for  .Marion  county  since  1894;  is  a  member  of  the 
Ma.sonic  fraternity  ;  of  the  Knights  Templars  :  and 
of  the  Odd  Fellows.  He  has  been  visiting  phy- 
sician and  surgeon  to  the  hospital  of  the  Alarion 
County  Infirmary  since  1875  ;  was  coroner  for  the 
county,  i882-'87  :  a  member  of  the  board  of  edu- 


c.ition  of  the  city  of  .Marion,  iSSfi-'Sg;  niembet 
of  the  city  council  four  terms,  i8f<6-'93;  and  is 
medical  examiner  for  several  life  insurance  toni- 
panics.  Although  a  general  practitioner,  I)r 
.Mc.Murr.iy  gives  speci.d  attention  to  gyneciil(ii;y. 

Married,  in  1.S60,  .Miss  Ch.irlotte  Anne  Cr.uiur. 
of  Fredericksburg!),  Ohio.  Their  living  diildrtu 
are:  James  A.  .Mc.Murray,  .M.  I).  (Western  Kiseivi 
University,  1888),  Mary  .Margaret,  .Anne  lli/a 
beth,  Alexander  I'ercy,  Harriet  Stewart,  liesMt- 
(Irace,  Henrietta  L.,  Herbert  .Arthur,  i:thel  \li'\. 
andra,  and  .Mildred  lieatrice :  two  childn-n,  (Jtri- 
rude,  and  Henry  Lennox,  dieil  in  infancv. 

FREELAND,  Nicholas  Henry,  rarryi»wn. 
.\'.  Y.,  son  of  Henry  and  I'.li/abeth  Louis.idlil- 
dreth)  Freeland,  grandson  of  .Nicholas  Freelaml. 
W.IS  born  .March  28,  1.S45,  in  .New  York  city.  HU 
education  was  obtained  in  the  l.ockwood  sclinolal 
Cannon  .Station,  Conn.,  in  the  Howe  D.ivis  srhiKpl. 
Tarrytown.  and  in  the  College  of  the  t  ity  of  N\u 
N'ork.  In  iN^^  he  matriculated  in  liellevue  Hos- 
pital  .Medical  College,  was  graduated  therefniin  n 
October,  i.S6f),  :ind  at  once  entered  upon  the  |ir.ii- 
ticc  of  medicine  in  .New  \ork  city,  serving  as  pin- 
sician  to  the  .\'orlhe;i>tern  Dispens:irv  one  \c.ir 
Dr.  I'reeland  practised  .it  I  l.isting>-iipon-lliui.snn, 
\.  \'..  iH(>y-(>i):  at  liiewster.  N.  \'..  until  iS;-. 
and  since  that  year  at  Tarrv town,  lie  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Westchester  County  .Medical  Soeielv. 
iiresident   in    iSSo:   of  the   Medical   Soc  ielv  of  !lu 


Mciini.As  nr.vKV  n<i-;i-;i,.\Ni). 

State  of  New  York:  of  the  American  Medic:i'  .\s- 
sociation :  honorary  member  of  I'litnam  C-unty 
Medical  Society:  surgeon  of  the  Sixteenth  bat- 
talion. New  York  State  .Militia,  since  18.S2:  h'  iltli 
officer  of  the  town  of  ( ireensburg,  N.  Y.,  1883  '-iO: 
health  officer  of  Tarrytown,  1880-83  :  physici  a  U< 


i886-'S9;  nicmbei 
r  «S6-"93  ;  and  is 
life  insurance  com- 
practitioner,  I)r 
m  to  jjynecDiiiyy. 
iotti-  Anne  Cunur. 
Iifir  livinj;  cliildnti 
.  ( Westirn  l<(;sei\i 
;aret,  Anne  Ilia- 
ct  Stewart,  IIcsmi 
\rtliur,  Ktlu-l  \l,s. 
two  chiidn-n,  (,a\- 
in  infancy. 

lenry,  TarryinHn. 
aWtli  Loiiis.i  ( llil- 
Nicliolas  Fric'l,ind. 
ew  York  city.     His 

Locl\WOO(i  Sclluol  ,11 

Kiiwe  I).ivis  sduHil, 
of  tin-  (.  ity  of  N'i'« 
1  in  iJellovuf  Hos- 
liiated  tlierefrom  in 
L'reil  upon  the  pnn- 
ity,  serving  as  |iliy- 
spensary  om-  MMr 
in-j^-iipon-lludM.i,. 
.\.  \'..  until  I.S;-, 
in.  lie  is  a  mem- 
y  .Medici!  .Societv, 
iical  Society  of  tin 


rican  Medici'  .\s- 
i'titnain  Li  irity 
;   Si.xteentli   liat- 

nce  18.S2:  111. dill 
\.  Y,.  1883  '.Sf); 

-"83  :  physici  a  tii 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURCKONS   OF  AMERICA. 


575 


the  Westchester  county  alm.shou.se,  1892-94;  ha.s 
been  n.iter commissioner  of  Tarrytown  since  1889; 
i.s  president  of  the  l)oar<l  of  trustees  of  the  Baptist 
church;  and  a  memijer  of  the  .Ma.sonic  fr.iternity. 
lod^''.  chapter,  commanclery,  and  .Mystic  .Sl\rine. 

.M.iiried,  May  4,  1869,  .Miss  .Mary  K.  Reeves, 
III'  I  iil.mia.  Ala.  Their  two  children,  a  son  and 
.1  (l.m''liter.  died  in  childhood. 


JOHN     lllllMAs    WINll;i(. 

WINTER,  John  Thomas,  of  Waslun^ion. 
ll  C  son  of  Tlioin.is  .niil  l.li/.diilli  ( Kortney ) 
WiriK  r.  grandson  of  l!cnj,iinin  Winter,  was  born 
.Vjiril  2(>.  1842,  at  retirsville,  Iredcrick  county, 
.Md.  lie  was  educated  at  the  acadenu  in  his  na- 
livu  vill,ii;c.  In  the  summer  of  1S61.  la-  intired 
tli(  I  iiiartirmastei's  iJepartment.  I'.  S.  .\rniy,  .iiid 
HIS  -.latioiifd  at  \\  asliin;4ton,  I).  I'.,  dmin;;  tin 
Kriitci  part  of  the  War  of  the  Kiliellioii.  In 
iXd;  he  l)e;;an  the  stuiK  of  nn-dicint-.  t.ikinij  a 
tliirc  years"  course  at  the  .Medic. il  Deparlmeni  of 
the  (",eor;;etowii  I'lii^eisily.  W.isliiii^lon.  I).  ('., 
iVniii  which  institution  he  w.is  unidiiated  M.uch 
II,  1.S70,  and  since  which  time  he  has  lieen 
actively  enj;a;jed  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
\V,i-l!i'n;;lon,  I).  C. 

1)1.  Winter  was  jirofessor  of  materi.i  medica  and 
llur.ipeutics,  .Medical  Department,  .National  liiiver- 
sity,  W.ishington,  I).  C,  i,S84-'92.  ,ind  has  lieen 
l)r(ilr-.sor  of  the  theory  :uid  practice  of  medicine  in 
the  .Medical  Dep.irtnient,  and  professor  of  thera- 
priMiis  in  the  Dental  Department  in  the  same 
institution  since  1S92.  Me  is  president  of  the 
Mi'iiical  and  Dental  Departments  of  the  .National 
I  niversity,  Washington,  D.  C. ;  clinical  professor 
of  u'lieral  and  nervous  diseases,  Hastern  DiHpen- 
sary  :  consultinjj  physician  to  the  .Methodist  Home 
for  .Aijed  Women  ;  a  member  of  the  attending  stall" 


of  the  Sibley  .Memorial  Hospital ;  president  of  the 
l>oard  of  Commissioners  of  Pharmacy  for  the  Dis- 
trict of  Columbia  ;  a  member  of  the  .\merican  .Medi- 
cal Associ.ition  ;  .Medical  .Association  of  the  Dis- 
trict of  Columbia;  .Medical  Society  of  the  District 
of  Columbia:  Wiishington  Obstetrical  ;ind  gyne- 
cological .Society:  .N.itional  <  ieo);rapliic  Society; 
American  Legion  of  Honor;  Chosen  Friends: 
Royal  .Arcanum;  Knights  of  Honor;  .Natiouid 
L'nion;  and  is  a  thirty-.secoiul  degree  .Mason. 

.Among  his  writings  are  papers  on  "Therapeu- 
tics of  I'uerperal  Kchunpsia  :""••  Puerperal  J'eri- 
tonitis;""  ■•Jaundice  during  Pregnancy;""  ••  Ilxtr.i- 
Cterine  Pregnancy:""  "Croup:""  "  I'hiegmasi.i  Do- 
lens :""  ".\bsence  of  Illiidder : ""  "How  Sli.ill  \\e 
Keed  the  llaby  .' ""  "  W"hat  is  the  C;iuse  of  Puci- 
l<eral   Fever  r"  and  others  of  ;i  simil.u-  character. 

Dr.  Winter  married,  t)ctober  20,  iHtu),  M\ss 
.Mphonsa  K..  daughter  of  the  Lite  Rev.  Willi.ini 
Hirst,  of  Founiiry  .M.  K.  church,  W;ishington. 
D.  C.  They  have  hiid  si\  ihildreii:  I'honi.is 
Hirst.  .Minnie  Shernian,  Homer  (iibsoii.  IJi/.i- 
beth,  Hor,iie,  .ind  Helen  Winter. 

RUMBOLD,  Thomas  Frazier,  St.  I.<iuis. 
-Mo.,  born  October  13,  1.S30,  in  Abeiileen,  .Scol- 
l;ind.  is  the  son  of  Kev,  j.imes  and  .Mars^an  1 
(Fr;i/ier)  Kunibold,  .md  ;i  direct  des(end,ini  of 
Capt.  Kich:ird  Kunibold,  of  the  Rye  House,  near 
London.  I'.ng.  In  1.S34  his  lather  emiL;r;ited  IVon> 
Scotl.ind  to  .Montreal.  Canaila.  landing  in   .M,iv  of 


lllci.M.VS    IKA/IIK    Kl  Ml.lill). 

that  year,  and  the  following  year  ieiiiove<l  to 
Toronto,  where  he  remained  until  1S37.  at  which 
time  he  removed  to  Ohio  and  rem.iined  therefor 
two  vears. 

Thomas   Fra/ier  Rumbold  was  educated  in  pri- 
vate .schools  in  Davenport,  la.,  to  which  place  his 


576 


PHYSICIANS  AXU  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


father  removed  in  1 839.  During;  the  winters  of 
1.S46-47  and  |S47-'4.S  he  tauKlit  school,  receiv- 
ing twelve  dollars  a  month,  anil  with  the  money 
so  earned  jiaid  his  tuition  in  the  Iowa  College,  en- 
tering in  the  autumn  of  1.S4.S.  While  a  student  in 
this  college  he  began  to  read  medicine,  in  March, 
i.S4<i,  under  the  direction  of  Or.  James  White,  and 
in  1852  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  with 
his  |)receptor:  attended  lectures  at  the  Jeti'erson 
.Medical  College,  sessions  of  iSjy-'fto  a-id  1861- 
'('i,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  I).,  at  tiie  close 
of  the  latter  term,  and  was  also  a  private  student 
under  Dr.  Samuel  \).  (iross  during  the  winter  of 
l86i-Y)j,  receiving,  through  the  influence  of  Dr. 
(iross.  the  privilege  of  almost  daily  evaminations 
of  p.itients  in  lUockley  Hospital,  in  diseases  of  the 
n.isal  passages,  to  which  he  had  devoted  his  atten- 
tion during  the  preceding  ten  years. 

Immediately  after  graduation.  Dr.  Kumliold  en- 
tered the  I'nited  States  medical  service,  its  acting 
assistant  surgeon,  serving  at  the  IJattle  of  I'itts- 
Inirgh  Laniling.  Tenn.,  April  7,8.  1S62.  Return- 
ing to  St.  I.ouis,  he  w.is  in  the  government  service 
.U  liie  Fifth-street  L'.  .S.  (icneral  Hospital  until 
Decemlier.  l86i,  and  during  that  time  invented  a 
splint  for  gun-shot  fractures  of  the  leg  and  'high. 
I'rom  December,  1862.  to  <  )ctober.  1865.  he  served 
.It  the  r.  .S.  (iener.d  llipspital.  JelVerson  IJarrack-.. 
.Mo.,  under  .Surgeon  John  II.  K.indol|)h,  U.  .S.  .\. 
While  in  this  hospital.  Dr.  Kumlxild  w.is  instru- 
mental in  forming  a  medical  society  coinjio.sed  of 
the  plivsicians  of  the  post.  In  ( )ctolier.  i8''ij.  he 
resigned  the  position  of  acting  xssi^tant  surgeon. 
V .  S.  .v..  and  spent  about  eight  months  in  private 
courses  on  diseases  of  the  ear.  eye.  and  throat, 
with  Drs.  Henry  D.  Noyes  and  Louis  IJsburg. 
New  York  city,  and  also  took  a  |)rivate  course  in 
the  New  York  Oplithalmic  Hospital,  receiving  its 
certificate  of  attendance  (m  lectures  on  anatomy. 
pathology  and  treatment  of  dise.i.ses  of  the  eye. 
February  J2.  1866.  a  testinioni.-il  from  the  faculty, 
.ind  a  valuable  c.Tse  of  eye  instruments. 

Dr.  Kunibold  opened  an  office  in  St.  Louis.  .Mo., 
in  June.  i^M,  limiting  his  practice  to  dise.ises  of 
the  nose,  throat,  and  ears,  and  since  January. 
1890,  has  liad  a  temporary  residence  in  San  Fran- 
cisco, Cal..  for  the  benefit  of  his  health.  He  is  a 
mefuber  of  the  St.  Louis  Medical  Society:  .Mis- 
souri .State  .Medical  Association  :  American  .Medi- 
c.d  Association:  .Medical  .Society  of  the  County  of 
.San  Fnincisco :  Medical  .Society  of  the  State  of 
California;  American  Khinological  .Associatifn : 
Society  of  the  .Surgeons  of  the  l-ye.  Far.  Throat. 
;in(l  Nose,  of  .San  Francisco:  honorary  member 
of  the  Colorado  State  .Medical  Society:  honorary 
menil)cr  of  the  Southeastern  Missouri  .Medical 
.Association  :  and  a  deleg.ite  to  the  International 
.Medical  Congress.  London.  t88i.  and  Co|)enha- 
gen.  1884.  visiting  the  hospitals  of  Furi>|n;  im 
those  occ.Tsions.  In  1883  he  assisted  in  the 
organization  of  the  C"ollege  for  Medical  I'racti- 
tioners.  a  post-gradu.ite  medical  schinil,  in  St, 
Louis;   e.vtinct  in   1884. 

In  medical  literature.  Dr.  l<uml)old  is  the  au- 
thor of  pajiers  on  "The  Necessity  of  Treali-ig 
.V.asal  Inflammations  to  Relieve  Throat  Troubh  . ' 
read  before  the  St.  Louis  .Medical  Societv,  186.1; 


••Treatment  of  Simple  and  L'lccrated  Rli.L.tis," 
Mil.,  1868;  ••The  Return  of  the  Abiiiiv  to 
.Speak  Concurrent  with  the  Return  of  the  .Abilit} 
to  He.ir,"  //'/</.,  1868;  ••Disintegrating  Kliecl  of 
the  Niirmal  Secretions  of  the  Kye  and  Ear  upun 
Hairs  and  Other  .Accidental  .Sui/»tancn  that  K^l 
into  these  Organs."  i/>iii..  iX/irj:  "Hay  Catarrt. 
a  .Sequence  of  Nasal  Disea-se." /A///..  iSOty:  ••In- 
sertion of  a  Hard  Rublxrr  Kvelet  into  the  Mem- 
brana  Tymjiani  to  Incrcxse  the  Hearing,"  liij.. 
\^ft<).  being  a  transl.ition  ot  an  article  by  Dr 
I'olitser,  of  \'ienna;  ••Treatment  of  Suppurative 
Inflammation  of  the  .Middle  I-jr."  ihj.,  iHfuj. 
'•Na.sal  l'ol\pi,"  Mi/.,  1869:  ••S<»mc  of  the  St- 
(|uences  of  .N.isal  C.itarrh." /^^/..  lUfuf.  "Means  ot 
.Making  Local  .Applications  to  the  Nose,  Thr<dt. 
and  l-.ars." //'/(/.,  i8''k^:  ••Treatment  of  the  lJi.«- 
ea.sed  Condition  of  the  F.iuces.  including  the  Ton- 
sils." Ml/.,  1870  :  ••  Removal  of  a  lUitton  from  the 
l-arynx  by  .Mc:ins  of  .Suction,  using  a  Rublx-r  Tuije." 
//'/(/..  1S70;  ••  History  of  a  Cx-kc  of  a  litaf  l'tr-.oii 
S]K-aking. "//'///..  1X71:  ••Cleansing  the  Middie  K^r 
through  a  Small  I'trforation  of  the  Membrana  Tim- 
pani." i/'ii/..  1872:  ••The  Funclion-*  of  the  Lu- 
t.ichian  Tube."  four  papers.  i/>ii/..  1X71 :  ••Vast- 
line  .IS  a  Remedy  for  Dise;Lse-»  of  the  \a.sal  i'a»- 
sages. "//'/(/. .  1872:  *•  Im{>ortancc  o{  Mild  .Api^ii- 
cations  to  the  .Nasal  r,i.s.sdges."  //•/</..  1873:  ••Tltt 
\'alue  of  Non-Irritating  Treatment  of  the  Nose. 
Throat,  and  l^ars. "//-/,/. .  1873:  ••  The  Tuning  Koik 
.IS  a  .Means  of  Diagnosis  of  Perforation  of  the  .Metrj- 
brana  Tvmpani."  //'/</.,  1874:  "The  Si^ray  Pro- 
ducer as  a  .Means  of  .Making  Local  Applications  to 
the  .Nose  and  Throat."  //v./..  1874;  "  Tul,ular  Lar- 
vnge.il  Forceps."//^/./..  1875  :  ••The  Funclions  01 
the  L'vula  .md  Soft  Palate."  two  (iaijers.  iNJ.. 
1875;  ••The  Curved  Soft  Palate  Kutnttftr.  ifii/.. 
1876;  ••The  Hygiene  of  the  Nose.  Throat,  and 
l\.irs,"  three  pa|x:rs,  ii>i,/..  i87'i-"77:  "Is  Chronic 
-N.isal  Cat.irrh  Curable .'"  /fe/..  f&Sz:  "Pruritic 
Rhinitis."  three  paijers. ///</..  i882-'H4:  ••  f >!»»«- 
vations  on  Kuroitean  Metho<ls  of  Treatment  i>l  the 
Throat."  Mi/.,  1884  :  ••The  Effect  of  Patent  iledi- 
cine  on  .N.xsal  Citarrh," //'/</.,  1884:  "  New  .Medi- 
c.il  -N.imes."  including  ethmoiditis,  sphenoiditis. 
eW..  ihti/.,  1887;  ••.Atrophic  Nasal  Catarrh."  read 
before  the  .Metlical  Society  of  the  Suie  of  Cali- 
fornia. 1 89 1  :  ••  I'r.ictical  Remarks  Relating  to  the 
.\natomy  of  the  .N.isal  Pass.iges  and  the  Con  nett- 
ing Pass.iges."  Ml/.,  1892;  ••Disease  is  noi  in- 
herited." ihii/.,  1894:  ••The  Relation  of  Chrooit 
.Na.sal  Inflammation  to  so-calleii  Ner\ous  rro-tra- 
tion."'  i/'ii/..  1894:  ••The  Value  of  Histolo.v  in 
E\|>laining  the  Spre.id  of  Disease  10  Dilferent  Por- 
tions of  the  limly,"  C.ilifornia  .Academy  of  .Medi- 
cine. 1891:  and  ••The  Mechanism  of  Tinnitui. 
Aurium."  ihii/.,  1893.  In  18X0.  Dr.  Rum'txJd 
published  a  work  on  ••  Hygienic  and  Sanative 
.Me;i.sures  for  Chronic  Catarrhal  Intlammatior.  of 
the  Nose.  Throat,  and  I'-irs."  third  ethtion  in 
1886:  in  1885.  a  work  on  ••Pruritic  Rhin:Tis. 
(Hay  Fever.)  Its  .Medical  and  Surgical  Ti^at 
ment:"  in  18S1.  a  work  on  ••The  Hygiene  lod 
Treatment  of  .Nas.il  Catarrh."  second  ediiio-  in 
1 888.  In  1878  he  purch.xsed  the -V/. //'//// .rf/- 
1(7/  ani/  Siirt;iiii/  Joiiiiiitl.  which  he  edite<;  ;or 
eight  years,  then  passed  if  to  hLs  s*>n.  I>r.  \     nk 


I'MYS.'CIAN.S   AXD  SLKGKONS   f»K   AMKKICA. 


577 


.M.  Ki.inliold.  Some  of  his  most  impiinani  inrrn- 
lions  .10  the  .s|iray  |>r<Mliicers  th.it  treat  the  (rnlire 
surfa<  c  ot  the  n.isal  |ia.ss.i};(/s  and  thnal.  in  June. 
lS66:  in  l<S67  the  hinj^cil  ph.irynjjeal  milT** ;  in 
1869  thi-  t(in;;iie  depressor  with  three  t>lade«:  in 
1S71  the  tiexihie  llustachi.in  catheter;  in  iSXl 
the  s;  i.i>  contrdllir.  etc. 

I)r  l\iiiiil><>hl  has  six  children  :  <  *ne  M>n.  Krank  M. 
Kinnijold.  M.  I).  (Kr.iduated  in  the  St.  I»u»  Medi* 
i.il  I  ull|.;;e  in  M.irth.   I.S.S4.)  and  rive  dau^ht<r«. 

SEAMAN,  Louis  Livingston,  New  York 
cil),  i"irn  Octcilier  17.  1K51,  In  NrwUjrgh,  X.  Y.. 
is  thi-  son  ol'  \alintine  and  Anna  Amelia  iKerrit) 
Siain.m,  j^randson  of  \'alentine  Seam.in.  M-  I)., 
will)  intrixhiced  v.iccination  into  New  Y>j«k  in 
171/J.  .md  who  died  in  1.S17  in  that  city.  He  i« 
.ilsd  lU'siended  on  his  mother's  side  frocn  Koi<rn 
Li\in;;ston.  first  Lord  of  the  Manor,  and  from 
I'liilip  I.  l.ivin<;ston.  signer  ot  the  I>e<.Uratto>n  of 
ln(ii|i(ndence.  Louis  Livingston  Seaman  «a»  one 
i)f  the  lirst  cl.iss  that  entered  Cornell  I'niverMtr  in 
iSM.  lie  commenced  the  study  of  medidne  in 
1S73.  uiulir  the  preccptorship  of  I>r.  Samuel  D. 
i.niss,  ol  rhllailel|ihia.  at  Jefferson  Mefitcal  Col- 
lifjr,  from  which  he  was  };raduatcd  M,  l)..  in 
l87''i,  liein;;  a  n'dd  medalist:  w.os  3lv>  graihuled 
M.  1)..  from  the  I'niversity  Medical  CoJIege.  New 
Noik  city,  .ifter  a  post-j^raduatc  course,  in  1877: 
ind  w.is  jjr.idiiated  LL.  I!,  from  the  University  of 
Ni'w  Ndrk  Law  .School  in  1.S84.  I>r.  Seaman  «a* 
a|)|j()inled  house  phxsician.  Charity  tic^^tal.  in 
l.S7''i.  serving  one  year:  w.ts  then  appointed  resi- 
dent siir<;eon  to  Ward's  Island  State  Kmi;(raut 
Hiis|iital.  serving  two  years:  was  su{«Tinten<!ent 
oftliu  Linigration  Insane  Asvlum.  Ward'*  Inland. 
.inii  ( liief  resident  surgeon  to  the  Kmigration  Inili- 
lutinns,  Ward's  Island.  iS79-'Xi.  In  iXSl  he  "a* 
aniHiinted  chief  of  the  staff  of  the  Charity.  Mater- 
nity. i;))ilLptic  and  I'aralytic.  and  TenitentEiry 
ilos|iit:ds,  lllackweH's  Island,  anti  su[ierintriMiciiit 
lit  tile  Training  School  for  Nurses  tonncctcd  ■ith 
tlicM-  institutions.  He  remained  in  th»  p*)*ilioo 
until  1S.S5.  In  1S86  he  made  a  tour  around  the 
»orl<l.  in  the  course  of  which  a  considcralJe  tine 
n.is  spent  in  the  hos|)itals  of  India  and  China  in 
the  study  of  contagious  and  epidemic  di.*«a*** 
;)eculiar  to  the  Orient. 

Returning  to  the  I'nited  .St.ites.  I>r.  Seaman  c»- 
t.il)li<iln.il  himself  in  the  |>racticc  of  his  proies.-i<»o 
in  .New  N'ork  city,  in  which  he  has  since  Ijcen  en- 
gaged, lie  h.is  been  visiting  ph\-<ici.in  t<»  the  New 
York  .Asylum  for  Lying-in-Women  since  iKSl$. 
.tnd  (onsidting  |)hysician  to  the  C'olore<l  C»r|4ian 
.\s\liini  since  iStSi^.  During  his  visits  to  Jlcrojxe 
in  iS.Si.  1S8.S.  1.S90,  and  18.^.:.  F>r.  Seaman  at- 
tended lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of  Kdinfjursh  and 
at  \ienna.  and  dining  the  1  hoUra  epidemic,  in 
1^9-.  made  a  special  study  of  cholera  in  the  hir*- 
[litaK  of  I '.iris,  and  at  Hanihurg.  f)r.  Seaman  i*  a 
menilur  of  the  .\meric.in  Medical  .Assotiaf ion :  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  thi  State  of  New  Y»F»k :  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  County  of  .New  York  :  of 
the  New  York  County  .Medical  .Vssotiation :  and 
Itllmv  of  the  New  \'ork  \catlemy  of  Medicine. 
lie  is  also  a  member  of  the  New  York  .Medical 
'  ni..n;  of  the  New  York  I'athologii  al  Socirly:  of 
'he  .\nierican  .\ssoci,ition  for  the  .\rlv.inccment  of 

37 


Science  :  of  the  .Medico- Legal  Society  of  New  Nork  ; 
of  the  .\nicrican  .Academy  of  I'olitic.il  anil  Soci.d 
.Science:  ot  the  Lotos,  I'ress,  and  K-form  Chilis: 
an<l  of  the  Society  of  Colonial  Wars.  Dr.  .Se.iman 
has  t^ren  in  the  practice  of  his  jirofession  since 
187O,    and    w.Ls   a    delegate    to    the    International 


l.'Plls    l.lVINdsTDN    si:.\M  \.\. 

Metiical  Congress,  London,  iSKi,  and  Merlin  in 
ir^o.  He  h;is  devised  .111  .ipparatus  lor  ausculta- 
tory jA-rcussion,  and  anotlu  r  lor  fractured  p.itella, 
aixl  i.-  the  ;iutlior  of  papers  on  these  sulijects.  as  well 
a»  ujjon  the  ••  .Soi  iai  W.iste  of  ( Ireat  Cities,"  etc. 

Married,  in  iS.S^,  .Miss  I'.innie  Itl.ukstoiie  I- ree- 
man.  of  .New  NUrk,  a  great,  great  gr.uidd.iughter 
<•!  Sii  \\  illi.iin  rd.ukstoue.     They  have  no  i  hildreii. 

REYNOLDS,  Dudley  Sharpe,  Louisville. 
Ky..  only  son  of  Kev.  Thomas  and  .\l.iry  (Nichols) 
Reynolds,  was  born  ne.ii  Howling  (ireen,  Ky., 
.\ugust  31.  1K42.  lie  was  educated  in  the  pri\,ite 
M.h<«ls  of  I'rofessors  .\rnold  .tnd  .Allm.ui,  .it  the 
Trimble  High  school,  at  Irving  Ccdiege,  and  at 
•  •gden  College,  Howling  <  ireen.  receiving  from  the 
li»1  turned  institution  the  degree  of  A.  M.,  in 
iW^iS:  attended  lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of 
Ijouisville.  .Medical  Department,  and  was  gradu- 
ated .M.  D..  .M.iich  3,  lKf),S. 

In  January.  iHCm),  Dr.  Keynolds  was  elected 
«irj»eon  to  the  Western  Dispensary,  resigning  the 
position  in  <  tctober,  1S71.  to  engage  in  speii.d- 
i«.m.  From  « Ictober,  1871.  to  June,  l.'<72,  he  was 
engaged  in  medical  study  at  tlic  New  York  Lye 
and  Kjr  Infirmary,  at  the  Wills  Lye  Hospital  of 
I'hiladelphia,  and  at  the  Koyal  London  Ophth.d- 
mic  Hospital  in  .Moorelields.  <  )n  returning  to 
Louisville,  in  ltS72.  he  turned  his  attention  exclu- 
sively to  ophthalmology  and  otology. 

When  the  Central  I'niversity  of  Kentucky  estab- 


57^ 


niYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMKRICA. 


lishud  its  medical  (ii'p.iitiiu'iit  at  l.iniisvillf.  in 
1873,  Dr.  KfyiioUls  was  appoinlid  tcf  the  diair  of 
opiithalmoloj;)  .md  otolojjy,  and  toolt  .in  aitivc  part 
in  tile  ()rj{aiii/ation  ol'  llif  Hospital  Culle^^r  of 
Medicine.  He  repnscntid  tlic  collide  at  tlie 
muetinj;  of  medical  teachers  at  Chicago  in  1S77. 
and  participated  in  the  or){<ini/.ation  of  the. Asso- 
ciation of  American  Medical  Collej;es.  At  the 
joint  convention  of  teachers  and  x"^'erninj{  boards 
of  medical  collej;es,  held  at  .\tl.iiita,  (ia..  May, 
1871J,  he  represented  the  faculty  of  the  Iluspit.d 
College  of  .Medicine,  and  was  its  dele;;ate  to  each 
of  the  succeeding  annual  meetings  of  tlie  Colle-je 
Association  :  at  the  meeting  iield  in  \Vashin};ton. 
I).  C,  .May,  iSyi,  he  took  a  le.idinj;  part  in  the 
re-orn.mi/.ation  of  the  .Association  of  .\mcriian 
.Medical  ColleKes,  was  elected  chairman  of  its 
judicial  council,  and  reelected  at  Detroit,  in  l.S(;.:, 
for  a  term  of  three  sears,  and  a^ain  at  Italtimore, 
.May  8,  i8(j5. 

Dr.  Reynolds  is  a  memlicr  of  the  American 
.Medical  .\ssociation,  piesitlent  of  the  section  on 
ophthalmolo^jy,  in  iSSo:  at  the  Detroit  meelini; 
of  this  association,  in  1892,  he  wrote  the  preamMe 
and  resolutions,  which  were  uii.inimously  adopted, 
pled;;inj;  the  support  of  that  liody  to  the  .Associa- 
tion of  .American  .Medical  Ciille;;es,  and  demand- 
ing that  all  the  colleges  in  the  I'nited  .St.Ues 
should  oliserve  a  standard  of  re<iiiirement  not  to 
fall  helo^v  the  minimum  standard  adopted  hy  the 
college  .i--sociation.  In  conjunction  with  Drs. 
X.  C.  Scott,  of  Cleveland.  ().,  and  j.  .M.  liodine 
of  Louisville,  Ky .,  he  fornuilated  the  plan  forestali- 
lishing  the  section  on  ophthalmology  in  the  .\meri- 
can  .Medical  .\ssociatioii.  whi(  h  was  presented  to 
the  meeting  at  Louisville,  in  1 875,  and  suhse- 
(|uently  adopted  at  Chicago  in  1877. 

In  1S71;,  the  |)roperty  of  the  puMic  lilirary  of 
Kentucky  was  directed,  I ly  decree  of  the  Chancery 
court  of  Louisville,  to  be  sold  by  the  sherilV,  to 
satisfy  judgments  amounting  to  more  than  fifty 
thousand  (lollars.  Dr.  Keynolds  conceived  the 
idea,  and  successfully  undertook  the  re-org-ini/a- 
tion  of  the  Polytechnic  Society  of  Kentucky, 
which,  by  special  act  of  the  legislature,  had  been 
empowereil  to  take  charge  of  the  old  public  library 
propcrtv :  but,  owing  to  the  decree  of  sale  in 
chancery,  the  society  had  abandoned  its  trust. 
The  re-organi/ation  was  .iccomplished  January  3. 
1871J,  .md  a  new  executive  council  was  elected. 
Dr.  Keynolds,  with  four  other  gentlemen,  having 
gone  into  bank  and  borrowed  the  money  and  paid 
olV  all  the  executions  and  judgments  in  court, 
announced  to  the  society  at  its  re-org.miz.ition  the 
purpose  to  take  possession  of  the  property  at  once. 
This  met  with  unanimous  ap|)ro\al,  and  tlie  gentle- 
men who  had  procured  the  necessary  lunds  lor 
relieving  the  financial  obligations,  were  elected 
member-  of  the  board  of  directors  to  serve  for 
five  years.  Dr.  Keynolds  was  made  ch.iirman  of 
the  library  committee,  and  at  once  set  about  the 
work  of  re-classifying  the  books.  In  the  follow- 
ing November,  the  building  had  been  remodeled, 
a  new  library  room  provided,  and  about  twenty 
thousand  volumes  of  useful  literature  were  opened 
to  the  public.  This  plan  of  arrangement  was  con- 
tinued until   1891,  when  the  work  of  re-arranging 


.ind  cal.ilogiiing  was  begun;  it  was  compleli  il  in 
181^4,  and  the  l.ist  fasciculus  of  the  siibjecl  c,it:i. 
logue.  according  to  the  Dewey  system,  w.is  <  <im. 
|)leted.  I'njler  Dr.  Reynolds's  managemeia  tin- 
iibr.iry  grew  from  a  little  more  than  twenty  llioiis- 
and  to  fifty  thousand  volumes. 

In  1871;,  he  became  editor  of  the  Medhitt  llcr- 
alil.  a  monthly  ni.ig.i/ine,  which  was  well  sup- 
ported by  the  profession,  and  atf.iined  a  wide  cir- 
cul.ition.  lie  retireil  with  the  close  of  the  vc.ir 
1883.  In  .March.  188C,  .Mr.  D.  \V.  !<a\iiu,ii(| 
eslablis''ed  the  Medual  I'loi^ifss,  a  moKtiily  iii.ig.i- 
/ine  for  students  and  practitioners:  he  seiiiied  the 
Services  of  Dr.  Keynolds  as  editor-in-chief,  anil, 
after  a  successful  career  of  five  years,  the  publi>liiTs. 
the  Koi;ers-Tuley  Companv.  having  i.iiled  in  busi- 
ness, the  maga/ine  w.is  sold  by  the  assignee  ami 
Dr.  Reynolds  ceased  his  connecticm  as  editor. 

lie  has  been  appointed  by  the  Kentucky  Stmt 
.Medical  Society  as  one  of  its  delegates  to  tin- 
.American  .Medic.il  Assuci.ition.  annually,  i872-'cjj, 
inclusive;  in  1878,  .it  the  rei|ucst  of  the  Hon. 
James  II.  .McCreary,  governor  nf  Kentucky,  lu 
w;is  appointed  by  the  president  of  the  I'niled 
States  .m  honorary  comniissioniT  from  Kentucky 
to  the  Intern.itionid  Industrial  Kxposilion  at  r.iri>, 
France;  represented  the  .American  .Medical  .Xsso 
elation  in  the  liitern.itioii.il  .Medical  Con^riss  ui 
1 88 1,  and  in  the  liritish  .Medical  .Association  at 
Rvdc.    Isle  of  Wight,   .\ugiist.    1.S81  :   was  1 'v  ni 


1)1  Dl.l'.V    SlI.VKl'i:    Kl;VN()I.I)S. 

the  vice-presidents  of  the  section  on  ophthalmol- 
ogvofthe  .Ninth  International  Medical  Congiiss: 
w;i.s  honorary  president  of  the  sections  on  oiilitlwl- 
mology,  and  medical  pedagogics,  in  the  First  I'.in- 
.American  .Medical  Congress,  Washington,  I>.  C. 
September,    1893;    delivered    the    annual   oritiun 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


579 


t  was  Lompleii  (I  ill 
>f  the  siilijftt  c.ita- 
•  system,  was  mm- 
's    nianintniiiii  Uii- 

■  than  iwiiity  iliuiis- 

f  the  A/eiliuil  lie 
lich  was  Ufll  Mip. 
atl.iiiird  a  \m(1(  dr- 
;  close  if  tilt  vcar 
1).  \V.  !<a\mDn(l 
•.s,  a  monthly  iii,ii;;i- 
lTS  ;  he  srciiicil  iju- 
(litor-in-iliiit,  aiiil, 
L-ais.  the  piililMiirs. 
vinj;  tailed  in  Imsi- 
y  the  assignee  ;in(l 
tiim  as  edltiir. 
he  Kelilueky  Statt 
s  (lelejjales  to  tlu- 
annually.  iS/^-'i;;. 
jucst    of  tin    Hon. 

■  of  Kentinky,  In 
•nt  of  the  I  niled 
ler  from  Kentucky 
Exposition  at  \\\x\>. 
lan  .Medical  Asso 
edical  Con;;riss  ni 
leal   Association  at 

lS8l  :   was  cm'  ni 


Nnl.lis. 

in  on  ophthalmol- 
klcclical  Con;;riss; 
ctions  on  opluluil- 
.  in  the  First  I'.in- 
isIiin{{ton.  1).  C. 
le   annual   or.ition 


hetiii'  the  .MiimnI  .\ssociation  of  the  Medico- 
Chin. i;;ical  t'ollejjc  of  I'iiil.ulelphl.i.  .\pril  7.  iSSy, 
iml  was  made  .1  fellow  of  lli.it  « ollij^c  ;  Is  a  mem- 
hcr  nf  the  .\lissi>sippi  \'alley  .Medical  .Vssocialion, 
picMiUnt  in  r.SS/;  of  the  .\cademy  of  .Medicine 
,mi|  Siiryery  in  the  I'olMechnit  S<iciety  of  Ken- 
luiki.  president  in  iSSo;  of  the  Kentucky  Slate 
Mi'l  1  il  Society,  chairm.in  of  the  hoard  of  censors, 
iS.Si  '..o;  was  president  of  thi'  joint  faculties  of 
llii  iiirdii  al  an<l  dental  (le|)arlininls  of  the  Centr.il 
X\y.  i>ity  of  Kentucky,  lKi;i-'ij?.  and  declined  a 
c  liLtidli ;  is  a  memlier  of  the  .Mitchell  District 
Meciii.il  Society  of  Indi.in.i.  and  in  July,  iSi;3. 
w.i^  I  lectcd  its  iiresident.  a  j«isition  never  hefore 
iKiiii>ied  liy  a  non-resident  of  that  state;  is  a 
Miiinl"r  of  the  Kilson  llistoric.il  (  luh.  .ind  of  the 
Ualiiison  dull,  Louisville:  of  the  I'olytei  linic 
.S(iiiit)  of  Kentucky,  and  serveil  as  director  from 
lS7.|-'.)4,   inclusive. 

Dr.  Reynolds  h.is  liecn  professor  of  oiihth.d- 
m()l(i;;y.  otology,  and  nieilical  jiirispriulince  in  the 
I^I^|lil,ll  Colle;;e  of  .Medicine,  .Meflic.il  Depart- 
im-nl.  of  the  t'entral  I'niversity  of  Kentuckv, 
sinte  1.S73.  and  (onduct>  a  lari;el\  .ittended  clinic 
tlieri-  each  .Mond.iy  and  Tliursdav  <lurin<;  the  year: 
uk!  Ii.is  lieen  siir;,'eon  to  the  e)e  and  car  (le])art- 
meiil  of  the  Louisville  City  Hospital,  almost  con- 
liiniiiiisly  since  1X74.  Me  is  the  author  of  many 
css.iys  and  clinical  reports,  emliodvinj;  a  jjrcal 
v.iriely  of  subjects,  and  many  original  devices  in 
o|iluli.ilmic  surj{ery. 

M.irrieil,  May  7,  18C1;,  .Miss  .Mary  K.  Ke.it;:in. 
of  l.ciiiisville.  Their  children  are:  I)r.  Dudlcv  S. 
Kiynolds,  Jr.,  who  lost  his  life  Ly  accident  at  Col- 
linsville,  ML,  Octolier  22,  i,S94:  and  Mary  A., 
wife  of  I'rofessor  I'.  Richard  Taxlor.  .M.  D..  dean 
"Ithc  f.iculty  of  the  Hospital  College  of  .Medicine. 
Hi  wife  died  .March  3,  iS-fi.  Married,  second, 
Jul)  13,  1.S81,  Miss  .M.itilda  L.  itruce,  of  Covinjj- 
ton.  Ky.,  dau),'hter  of  Hon.  I-.li  .\L  lirucc,  a  dis- 
lini;iiished  numlier  of  the  late  Conlederate  States 
C(mj,'ress.  Of  this  union  there  .ire  two  children, 
Kli  .\l.  Ilruce,  aged  thirteen  years:  and  Kli/aLelh, 
aged  nine  years. 

BYLES,  Frederick  Gillette,  I  re<l()nia.  I'a., 
i'oiii  June  |S.  1.S53.  ;it  Kredoni.i.  I'a..  is  the  son  of 
llr,  ((.melius  and  i;ie:inor  .Afjiie^  (Oliver)  Ii\les. 
ur.iiiiUon  of  Kliene/cr  llyles.  :ind  a  descendant 
"f  .M.ither  ISyles  of  l>o>ton  (relative  of  Cotton 
M.itlier, )  a  pre.icher  in  I'lOston  dirinj;  the  occu- 
|).uny  liy  liritisli  soldiers,  who.  on  account  of  his 
'lutspoken  ••  tory"  symp:ithy  or  sentiments  and  his 
nian\  witty  sayinj;s.  :ittracled  .1  ure.it  deal  of  atten- 
tiim  and  is  I'requently  mentioned  in  the  history  of 
the  ]ierind. 

Kirdcrick  ('■illetle  llyles  prepared  for  college  at 
tlu-  Jamestown  (  I'.i.  )  .Seminary,  :ind  at  the  Thiel 
Collicrt..  Civenville,  I'a.:  matricul.ited  in  l.al'ayette 
College.  Maston,  I'a.,  in  1X7^1.  recei\ing  therefrom 
tlu-  degree  of  .\.  I!,  in  1S79,  and  .\.  .M.  in  iSSj: 
cimmicnced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S79.  with 
liis  l.Uhcr ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Jef- 
ferson .Medical  College,  Philadelphia.  w-;is  gradu- 
ntc(l  therefrom  in  March,  1S82,  and  since  18S3 
li:iN  been  in  the  continuo'is  practice  of  medicine 
.11  I  vedonia,  the  first  tliree  vears  of  which  were  in 
pailnership  with  his  father.  Dr.  Cornelius  liyles. 


Dr.  I!yl(-s  is  ,1  memlier  of  .Mercer  Counl\  Medi- 
c.il  Society,  in  which  he  has  lu-ld  ot'lice  ot  tre.isiirer 
for  several  years:  meml.er  of  the  .\nu-rii  ,in  .Medi- 
cal .\ssoci.ition  :  w.is  l.iigcl)  inslrument.il  in  estiili- 
lishing  the  Kredonia  Institute  in  1S90,  ;ind  has  held 
the  position  of  president  of  ihi-  board  of  trustees 


H(i-:i)i-;i(icK  (.11.1.1  111.  iivi.i  s, 

(ontinuously  since  its  foundation.  He  w:is  presi- 
dent of  the  board  of  education  of  Kredonia  for  nine 
years,  1X84-93. 

.Married,  in  iSXri,  .Miss  R.  Kate,  daughter  of 
Rev.  J.  \V.  McCune.  of  .Mercer  county.  Pa. 
Their  children  are :  Marion  .\gnes  ;ind  I-idwin 
.McCune  llyles. 

POTTER,  J.  Densmore,  Delphi.  N.  V.,  son 
of  Paris  :\nd  .Nanc\  (Jones)  Potter,  gr.mdson  of 
Pardon  Potter,  w;is  born  Janu:iry  14,  1834,  at 
T;iylor,  N.  S'.  Iletween  the  ;iges  of  ten  and 
seventeen  \ears,  he  attended  district  school  three 
months  in  the  ye;ir,  w.is  iifterwards  :i  student  in  a 
select  SI  hool  t.uiglu  by  Rev.  S.  Carver,  at  Inion 
X'alley,  ;ind  then  t.iuglit  school  and  attended  the 
Di-  Ruyter  .Academy,  from  which  he  was  gradu- 
;ited  in  iSCil.  lie  then  entered  the  l-'edend  ser- 
vice, :is  lieutenant  of  Company  C,  One  Hundred 
I-ifty-seventh  Regiment.  .Vew  N'ork  \'oliinteers, 
serving  from  .\ugust,  1S62.  to  Janu;iry,  l8''i3. 

Dr.  Potter  commenced  the  stud)  of  mcdicini  in 
iS'')3,  at  De  Ruyter,  .\.  Y.,  under  Dr.  Sihis  S. 
Clark  of  that  ])lace:  attended  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  .Medical  De])artment  of  the  L'niversitv 
of  I!utT;ilo,  iind  was  graduated  Febru:iry  2,  1S66. 
In  March,  following,  he  entered  ujion  the  practice 
of  medicine  at  De  Kuyter,  N.  Y.,  but  after  three 
inonths  there,  removed  to  Del]ihi,  N.  ^■. 

Dr.  Potter  is  a  member  of  the  .Me<lical  Society  of 
the  State  of  New  York;  of  the  .Medical  .Associa- 


SSo 


PHYSICIANS   AN!)   SUR(il.()NS   OF    AMKRICA. 


tiiiii  of  (Viitr.il  New  York;  .md  of  ()non(i,i){a 
I'oiintv  Mudiial  Sotifty,  of  which  he  w.is  vicf- 
prcsicU'iil  ill  iSSo,  ,iiul  prL'sidciit  in  iSSi  ;  w.is 
commissiimcd  I'liiti'd  States  pension  txaniininy 
suiKt'on  at  Syranisc.  <)itol)iT  \f>.  1X95;  and  is  a 
tnenilit-r  of  tlic   IndciKMidt-nt   Order  nf   odd    Fel- 


o 


J.    I(I:NSMiiKK    IMHIKK. 

lows;  also  a  mcmlier  of  Joseidiinc  Kil)ekali  l)e- 
iireo  l.odj,'.'.   No.  103.  I.  ().  O.  K..  Delphi,   N.  V. 

On  Keliruary  i,  1876,  Dr.  I'otter  w.is  thrown 
from  his  tarriajie  by  the  hreakiufj  of  the  arm  of  the 
forward  .i\le,  and  siist, lined  a  fr.uture  of  his  riijht 
arm  at  tipper  third,  .ind  dislocation  of  the  ri;;lit 
humerus.  The  dislocation  w.is  never  fully  re- 
stored, and  the  fr.icture  w.is  reduced,  twisted 
tow.ird  the  luxiy.  so  th.it  he  lias  lieen  un.ilde  to 
do  much  surnic.d  work  since. 

In  iiS7.S-"7().  he  served  lhi()iii;h  the  e|)idemic  of 
diphtheri.i  in  K.ibius  and  i'ompiy.  .\.  Y.,  during; 
which  he  treated  one  hundred  and  live  c.ises  of  the 
dise.ise.  with  nine  deaths,  two  of  the  latter  heinj; 
his  own  ihildren.  lie  w.is  the  first  in  that  vicinity 
to  declare  diphtheri.i  to  he  a  conta;;ioiis  dise.ise, 
and  in  the  f.ice  of  much  oi)position.  succeeded  in 
estahlisliinn  the  truth  siilTiciently  to  stop  public 
funer.ils. 

Married,  December  1.2,  1S66,  Miss  llattie  I). 
Thompson,  of  Delphi,  N.  ^■.  Of  their  four  chil- 
dren, two.  Densmore  K..  and  II.  Lillian,  are  liv- 
ing;. Il.ites  D.  and  Kred  died  of  iliphtheria  .is 
mentioned. 

HENDERSON,  David  Watson,  Mirysville. 
<).,  was  born  October  4.  1.S23,  ne.ir  I'unxsutaw- 
ney.  JetVerson  county,  I'a.  The  family  is  of  an- 
cient Scottish  orijjin,  seized  of  estates  in  Fife  and 
Cathness  counties.   .Scotland.      Sir    Robert   liruce 


Henderson,  of  I'ordell,  was  the  l.i.tt  baronet,  .inil 
was  successively  member  of  parliament  for  file 
.ind  Sterling; :  but  the  f.imily  is  now  extinct  111  the 
ni. lie  line.  Ilui;h  Henderson  ( \' ).  .1  ne.ir  rel.itivr 
of  Sir  Robert,  had  thiee  sons,  .Mexander,  Wilh.im, 
and  John,  who  emigrated  to  the  colonies  priirtn 
1740,  settled  in  \'irKinia,  near  Alexantlria,  i  u; 
soon  separ,ited,  one  K*>i'>K  ''"Uth  .md  anothci  t>. 
Kentucky,  in  the  time  of  D.uiiel  lloone.  John 
HeiuUrson  (IV)  settleil  in  Kr.inklin  county.  I'a.. 
within  three  miles  of  Strasburj;.  and  h.iil  three 
sons.  J.imes.  John,  and  Joseph,  born  in  1744, 
174S,  .ind  1753,  res|)ectively,  all  three  of  whom 
served  in  the  Revolution.  James  Henderson  1 1 1|| 
married  .Sarah  llindem.m,  June  l<;,  1770,  mil 
r.iised  a  f.imily  of  four  sons  and  live  daughters,  the 
.sons  bein;{  n.inied  James.  John.  .Samuel,  and 
Joseph,  born  in  1775,  17S0,  17S4.  .ind  171JI.  re- 
sjiectively.  This  family  removed  to  I'erry  county. 
().,  in  the  ye.ir  l.Soo.  with  the  exception  of  John 
Henderson  |ll{.  who  went  to  live  with  his  uncle. 
Joseph.  .1  I'resbjteri.m  minister,  loc.ited  at  liellitl 
and  Ilbene/er  I'resbyterian  churches  in  Indiana 
county,  I'.i.,  where  he  married  .Miss  Annie  J.ick. 
whose  father  came  from  Irel.ind  at  the  aj;e  of  loiir- 
teon  years.  Her  half  brother  w.is  Rev.  Jiio.  Vv'.it- 
son,  the  first  president  of  Cannonsbiir;;  ('olleyc. 
I'a.  Of  their  children.  MaiH.iret  Holmes,  born 
December  Jl,  iSoj.  is  ileccised :  J.imes,  born 
September  2ij,  1S07,  deceased;  John  Jack,  Uirn 
September  l''),  1S09.  deceased :  Sarah  Ann.  I'orn 
.\ii;;ust  17.  I.Sii,  deceased:  Jose|)h  \V.,  born 
Aii;;ust  37,  1.S14,  livinj;  in  llrookvillc,  ''a.:  Jane 
.McCombs,  born  .May  13.  1  ,Sifi.  liviii);  in  Denver. 
Col.  ;  .Samuel  Hiixleman.  born  September  2i. 
181S.  deceased;  I.evinali,  born  Kebruary  K,  iSio. 
living  in  Marysville.  O.  ;  David  Watson,  bom 
October  4.  1823,  living  in  .Marvsville.  O. ;  Urn. 
Cl.irk.  born  October  2S,  182;,  livini;  in  L'niim 
County,  O. ;  and  Mary  Klizabeth.  born  .Septcmlier 
18.  182S.  livinjj  in  .Middletown.  Ind. 

David  Watson  Henderson  (I)  removed  with  his 
parents  to  Union  county,  <).,  in  1837,  and  tli<  re 
was  a  student  in  the  common  schools  for  three 
years;  attended  the  Marysville  .\cadeniy  one  ye.ir: 
and  matriculated  in  the  Ohio  Wesleyan  I'niver^i;). 
at  Delaware,  continuini;  throujjh  the  freshman  \<.ir. 
when  he  volunteered  in  .May,  1847.  in  Conip  ini 
K,  Fourth  Reniment.  Ohio  \'olunteers.  Col.  Charles 
H.  l>rouj;h  commandinj;.  in  the  .Mexican  W  .r ; 
served  until  September  on  the  Rio  ( "iMnde  V-'f. 
under  (ien.  /acariah  Taylor,  and  w.is  then  tr.ins- 
ferred  to  the  Vera  Cm/  line,  under  ( leneral  \V  n- 
lield  .Scott,  and  went  up  to  I'eiibl.i.  where  'he 
regiment  was  st.itioned.  but  he  had  a  fi!rloui;li  •■! 
twenty  d.iys  in  the  City  of  .Mexico.  After  ;' e 
Treaty  of  (aiadalupc  Hidalgo  the  reRimen*.  '<.- 
turned  home. 

David  W.  Henderson  then  entered  the  office  "' 
Dr.  Ralph  Hills,  at  Delaware.  <)..  where  he  r-  i' 
medicine  for  three  years,  and  was  graduated  li  .1 
Starling  .Medical  College.  Columbus.  O.,  in   iS.:. 

Dr.  Henderson  has  practised  medicine  .il  M.i'  -- 
ville  since  graduating  in  1852.  and  has  perfon  i 
many  of  the  major  surgical  operations  in  both  -  - 
gical  and  obstetrical  practice.  He  wa-  ap|)oin  ; 
surgeon  of  the   Ninely-si.\tli   Regiment,  Ohio  ^    '- 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SUKGKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


$81 


untt'iT  Infantr),  at  it>  or);.ini/ati<)n  in  Aiij^ust, 
i86j.  ill  the  War  of  tin-  Ktlicllion,  and  scrvril  in 
the  Army  of  tilt-  Ciimlitrlanil,  and  also  in  tin- 
Ami;  cif  the  'IVnnussee  under  (lin.  l'.  S.  (irant 
B«-.irIv  til  thf  fall  of  \'i(  ksliiirj;.  when  failing  health 
coiii|  <  !led  hi>  rrNi);nation. 

Dr.  Ilendtrsoii  has  heen  a  nii'inluT  of  the  Ohio 
Stall-  Miiliial  Soiivty  sinie  alMnit  1S55:  was  a 
mcm''rr  of  the  I'nioii  County  (<>hio)  .Mednal 
A>-»"  Mtion  until  it  disorganized  :  is  a  nicnilier  01 
tht-  Kansoni  Keed  I'ost,  tiralid  Army  of  tlie  Ke- 
juMi'  ;  is  a  M.isler  Mason;  a  nienilier  of  the 
Kii\i'  \r>li  Chapler  of  Marysville:  and  a  Knight 
Ttiii.'lar.  Ka|>cr  Cuinrnantlcry,  I'rliana,  O. 

Mirried.  in  Deeeinlier.  1857,  Miss  Anna  1^. 
Il.it'.  iway.  of  I'nion  county,  O.  They  have  two 
liiiiij;  ihildren;  l.utrelle,  liorn  Deeenilier  15. 
I.Sjc;.  wa.s  ;;railuated  t'rom  the  Marysville  IliK'i 
»ihoii|  in  iX.So:  was  a  student  fur  two  years  at 
the  iiliiii  Slate  I'niversity,  and  was  j;ra<luati'd  from 
Starliii.;  Mediial  College  in  l.SSri,  takinj;  second 
i.ri/e.  lie  has  practised  with  his  father  since 
liM\.  and  has  heen  secretary  of  the  imard  of  pen- 
sion examining  sui;{eons  since  i''^93;  married, 
Otiolier  2(>.  iSSj,  .Miss  Charlotte  I..  DolI.ear.  ..f 
.M.ir)^ville.  I)r  Henderson's  second  son.  (iraily, 
liorn  I'eliruary  7,  iS^>9,  was  };r,i(lii.ite(l  from  the 
Mar)sulle  llinh  school  in  l.Syo,  then  learned  the 
printer's  (r,ide:  later  he  read  medicine  with  liis 
fat!. If.  and  was  (;raduated  from   St.irlinn   .Medic.d 


i).\vii>  w.MsiiN  iii;m>i;i<s<pn. 

CoKr.;..-  in  1893.  and  h,as  also  practised  with  his 
i.ul.  r  since  that  time.  He  li.is  been  suryeun  to 
tli'.  i'lledo  iS;  Ohio  Central  railroad  since  1S94, 
Ml',  .iitended  the  National  Railway  Sui'ucons'  con- 
UT.-  in  at  Cialveston,  Tex.,  in  1S94.  He  married, 
Ji:     JO,  1S94,  .\tiss  Ida  Turner,  of  .Marysville. 


BOWMAN.  Luthor  WobHtor,  lla\  Springs, 
Nel>..  sun  of  lir.  Wdli.im  l.oiuy  ,iiul  .M,iry  .\nii 
(Wiley)  r>own\.in,  ur.uulson  of  lleiij.iniin  liowman, 
was  horn  July  JS,  i,S;S,  at  Thointon.  Ind.  .After 
receiving  , I  common  si  hool  edui,ition  at  Stanton, 
Nel>.,  he  heg.iii  to  re.id   ineiliiine  under  his  f.ither's 


I  I  iiii.K  wi- r.si  i;u   i;ciu\i  AS. 

direction  in  1S79,  at  .St.iutoii  ;  .ittiiitlid  three 
courses  of  lectures  ,it  the  .\leilic.d  I  )ep,iitmerit, 
.St.ite  I'niversity  of  Iowa,  w.is  i;r.iihi.iti(l  .Man  h  3, 
I.SSft,  and  conimeiued  the  pr.ntici-  of  medii  iiie 
immediately  .it  H.iy  Spriiii^s. 

Dr.  liowiii.m  is  .1  memlier  of  the  .Nelmisk.i  .Stale 
.Medical  Society:  was  presiilent  of  the  hoard  ot 
pension  ex.iminers  of  Kushville,  Nel...  iSi^j-'i;^; 
and  w.is  post  surmoii  for  tmu  comp.mies  of  the 
.Nehraska  \,ition.d  (liiard,  si.itioned  at  H.i\ 
Sprini;s  and  vicinity,  durinj;  the  I'ine  Ridge 
.Sioux  Indi.m  uprisiui;  of  the  wintei  of  iS^i-'i^j. 
He  is  a  memher  of  the  orders  of  .M.isons.  Odd 
fellows,   and   .Modern   Woodmen. 

.Married.  Deceniher  31.  1S.S6,  .Miss  .M.iry  I'.. 
Reed,  of  .\ew  llerlin.  .\.  Y.  They  have  two  chil- 
dren :    H.i/el   .M.irie,  ,ind    l-'iances   .Miott   liowman. 

CARD'WELL,  Mac  Harrington,  INiitLmd. 
Oregon,  horn  July  J3,  1.S57.  .it  (.lurry  Hill,  i'.i., 
is  the  d.iughter  of  .Moses  and  Harriet  (  I'atterson  ) 
Harrington,  grandd.iuuhter  of  ,M,itthew  Harring- 
ton. .\t"ter  a  preparatory  course  at  the  .Mliion 
(I'a.)  .Ac.idemy.  she  matriculated  in  the  .Meilical 
IJepartnient  of  Willamette  I'niversity,  I'ortl.md, 
Oregon,  in  iSSi,  and  after  three  courses  of 
lectures,  was  graduated  in  18S5.  Six  months  of 
the  years  1.SS6  and  1SS7,  she  spent  in  post- 
graduate Work  in  the  .New  S'ork  I'olyclinic,  and 
then  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
I'ortl.md,  Oregon. 


5«J 


I'llVSUIANS   AM)   .SUK(;i;(»NS   OK    AMK.KICA. 


Dr.  (  .irilwi'll  i>  .1  niriiilici nl  tlic  ilii'^nii  St.tli' 
Mi-diral  Sidii'ty.  lir.iMinr  siiui'  iS^j;  tit  llic 
Ainericaii  Mi'tlii.il  A>s<>i  iatimi :  iil  the  L.tilics' 
Kiliif  SiKJity,  ,111(1  tin-  WiiMi.iii's  I'.xi  li.invjf, 
(li.irit.ililr  iirj^.irii/.itiiiiis  ut  I'ltrtlaiKl :  pliysii  i.iii 
to  tlic    I  i|i('n    l)<iiii.    U'liikiii;;   (iiiK°   llninc:    .mil 


IlKIIU 

IIKIIIV 
;     has 


Scitk  lli>s|ill,il  I  l;;hl  iniiiilhs.  .mil  .it  llii-  iihI  nl 
tli.lt  time,  lii'iii);  just  .llilr  tii  Im.ii'  Ills  Urlulll  ii|m>ii 
his  Itct.  he  wa.H  l.ikcli  iiii  lni.iid  .1  str.mirr  Im  ^i.in 
I'l.miisni.  lie  w.ls  llii.iMc  tn  Willi  .it  llii-  rri;ulai 
('\.miiiiall<in  in  ,M.i\.  l.S.^4,  ami  In  the  fiilliA\lni; 
Sf|ili'nili('i.  uliilc  siill  ,1  |i.itli'iil  In  the  h(i<t|ill.il.  In 
liiok  the  lin.il  I'v.iiiiin.itiiin.  h.ivinu  to  In;  i.iirlci! 
inlii  till'  (iilli):)'  iMiililln^.  In  J.mii.iiy,  ISS^,  hr 
iiiiilil  w.ilk  III!  .1  Irvcl  with  the  .ilil  ol  iriitihcs,  ,inil 
s|»nt  tlir  siiMiiiirr  at  Siilplnn  (ink  Spiiii^js,  Cil  . 
llu'iuf  til  (ii.inil  \i(tiii\  .MiiR'.  I.I1I111.11I11  iiiniit). 
C.il.,  wliiir  III- .utcil  .Is  siiiyi'iin  .mil  sriii'tar\  Iit 
till'  (iini|>,my,  still  iisini;  iiiililirs  Hi'  livranic  .1 
inrnilirr  lit  thr  C'.illliinii.i  .Sl.itr  .Miilli.il  Sncitniii 
IK.S;.  His  liist  .utii.il  aitur  pr.utiii'  w.is  al 
Whi'.itland.  C.il.,  July.  lSS^i,  Iu  {.miiiiy,  l.SM;; 
|ii.utUr  lirst  month  .it  Wlir.illand  .iMiiiunti.'il  I" 
tliicc  iliill.iis.  sri  lind  niiiiilh  riL;lit  doll. lis  ;  on  i1)C 
l.itti'i d.ili'  Dr.  Smith  Inr.itrd  in  Sliirj;is,  h lieu  lit 
is  a  mcinlicr  nl  the  iliiij;  lirm  nl  ll.i.is  \  Co.  |)r. 
.Smith  is  a  nirmliii  nl  lil.uk  Hills  .Mi'dical  Sn- 
I'irty,  and  is  thr  .iiilhor  of  a  |ia|»'r  on  the  ••  Varix 
111'  the  Kiyht  .AiiriiU'  iMidini;  in  Kii|itiirc."  with 
phiit(iL;r.ipliii'  vic'vs,  whiih  appi'.irid  in  the  M,iti- 
i,il  A'liii),/,  July  7,  l.Si).).  Dr.  Smith  has  hctn 
roimty  physiri.iii  ol  Mr.iilc  niimty  lor  thr  p.i.s; 
suvi'n  wars,  siipcrintindrnt  ol  llir  tiiunty  Iio.imI  01 
hi'.ilth  sinif  i.Sijo.  I'nitrd  St.itcs  pciisioii  i'\.uiiinir 
and  sirii't.iry  of  thr  lio.ird  sinci'   Ki'liriLiry,  i.Si^;: 


.M.\K    11  \UHIN<.|li\    rM(llWl;l,l.. 

w.is  physici.m  to  the  L-hildrcn's  w.ird  of  the  I'ort- 
lanil  Mfthiiilist  Hospital  Irom  lS,S7-'yj,  wlii'ii 
sill'  lcsi;;iR'd  thi'  position. 

Dr.  Cardwcll  has  hcon  lirst  assistant  in 
than  onu  hunilri.'il  KiliotoniiL's :  has  ilonf 
iipur.itions  in  plastic  work  on  the  lum.ili' 
operated  tor  empyema  and  hip-joint  disease  in 
ehililren :  and  has  presented  a  do/eii  or  more 
papers  on  these  sulijecl.s  to  the  (IreKiin  State 
Mediial  Society. 

Married,  in  'l.Si;i;.  J.  K.Canlwell,   D.  I).  S. 

SMITH,  William  Gardner,  Stuinis,  s.  Dak., 
son  ol  James  ILiiicoikand  liny  (<  I.irdner)  .Smith, 
grandson  nl  John  ll.iiiiock  Smith,  was  horn  .\u- 
Hust  id.  1X53.  at  Northlk'ld,  .Me.  He  was  edu- 
cated in  the  Hi«h  school  ol'  I'iint,  .Mich.,  and 
took  a  dcLiree  at  Cdilornia  State  Normal  School, 
al  San  Jose,  Cal. :  taujj;lit  school  in  .\Iichij;an  and 
Calil'ornia  seven  years  prior  to  commencin;;  the 
.study  of  medicine  in  iS.Si.  .it  Sin  Knincisco.  under 
Drs.  L.  C.  Lane  ,ind  l\.  H.  I'lummer;  .itliiided 
three  courses  of  lectures:  one  at  the  .Mediial  Col- 
lege of  the  I'acilic.  one  at  t'ooper  .Medical  C'olle^e. 
.San  {•"ram  isco,  and  one  at  the  College  of  Physi- 
cians and  Surjieons  in  the  City  of  .New  ^'.)rk,  lif.id- 
u.itinj;  I'riim  the  latter  in  Uiition  in  September, 
1884.  On  Kcliruary  j2,  1SS4,  while  attending  the 
Colleije  of  I'hysici.ins  .mil  .Siuijeons,  he  was  stricken 
with  |)aialysis  or  poliomyelitis,  with  total  loss  of 
power   in  all    extremities.       He   was    in  the   .New 


\MI.1.I.\M    (i.\I<|iM:I(    SMIlll. 

county  coroiiir  since  iS<)2;  medical  iiienil  ■  ut 
the  lio.ird  of  commissioners  of  ins.inity,  1SS9: 
city  councilman  in  iSSS:  trustee  of  lllack  Mills 
C'ollejje  at  Hot  Sprinjjs,  So.  D.ik.,  since  i'93'- 
and  visiting;  physician  to  the  county  hospital,  ''"tli 
medical    and    suri^ic.il     dcp.irtnients,    since    1    Xy; 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   Sl'KCKONS   Dh    AMI  Kl(  A. 


5«3 


ami  at  tlic  c  ii<l  ..i 
i.ir  lii^  tti'ijjlit  .,:"Mi 
il  a  stc.iinrr  li<r  N.in 
wiili  at  till-  ti  u>i!a' 
ml    III   tlir  fiilJ.AMn; 

III  llir   lio^pili!.  Il 
iviii;;    til   lif  lamti; 

January,  I.SS;.  In- 
lid  ol  ( nitilics,  anii 
ink  S|iiiii>;s,  (  il  . 
.',  I.lilciiailii  riiiint). 
Ill  anil  M'ircl.iiN  hi 
ics       I  II'   lit'i  aiiir  I 

Mdliial  Sim  il  u  111 
w   praL'tiru   was  at 

til  jamiary,  l.SX;; 
illaiiil  ainiiiilili'il  l> 
i.;lit  ilnllais  ;  ciii  ll  c 
n  Sluij;i>,  wlii-n  In' 
it  Haas  \  Co.     1)1. 

Hills  .\Kilii.il  S... 
,i|iir  on  the  ••  \ar)x 

in  Kiiiptiiri',"  with 
iiMitil  in  tlif  lAv//. 
II'.    Sniitli    has  ln-cn 

iiiiiity  lor  thr  |ia.s; 
till-  county  lioaril  oi 
I's  |ii'iision  fvaiiiinii 
iti-  I'Vlirii.irv,  1  •I,: . 


N*&>--*v*i     ' 

1 

T 

?• 

1 

^ 

\. 


iKilii-.ll  incnil  '  I'l 
it  insanity,  >•'■'<')■ 
,ltf  of  Bhuk  'liil- 
l),ik.,  siiKf  I  •>}■ 
unity  hospital,  "'i 
unts.    since    i    ~y- 


Aa<i  rlciteil  proltlcnt  III  Ihc  Ih>,uiI  ol  rihii.illon  in 
Apiil.  iXi>;;  a  nu'inlicr  ol'  .M.imiiiIi  onlir  anil 
mi-iii'  >l  I'^aniiiiri  tor  .M.isotiic  .Mil  .Soiicty,  (><|i| 
KilliiA-  .\i«i  Soiiiiy,  A.  II.  r.  \V..  .Moilcrn 
WiKiiinu-n  ol  .Vnii'iic.i,  Chosen  Krieiiils,  .mil  lor 
M'M'i  ll  Hie  ln!tiir.tnie  i  oni|i.iiil(  >. 

.Mairieil,  .\ilUilsl  i7 .  LSS;,  Miss  Nellie  .S  \\  il- 
lijmi.  Ill  San  I'l.ini  isco,  the  only  ilaii);liter  ot 
I, ..It.;'    A     ami   I  lien    I,.   Willi. nils. 

EDDY,  Morritt  Honry,  .MiiMlehnry.  \'t., 
MID  III  I  li.iiiilKr  .mil  .Mite  H.ivis  (Howe)  lalily, 
KraiiiNiiii  111  .St.mliiii  l!ilil\,  was  Imrn  j.iiiii.iry  J5, 
iXjj.  .It  Winhall,  \t.  lie  .illeinleil  the  vill.i«e 
,ihi"il  iiiilil  liHeen  ye.irs  nl  .i^e,  when  he  elltereil 
ihv  >>iiiilli  l.iiiiiloiiilerry  .\i.iilein\  :  .iKu  .itteiiiliil 
the  l.il.iiiil  Seinin.iry.  'rownshinil,  \'t.,  lil.uk 
Kiver  Ai.iileiny,  I.ihIIoW'.  \'t.,  the  lliiir  .iiul  r>iirloii 
Siiiiiii.iiv.  .M.mi  luster,  \'l.  ;  eiileml  .Miilillelmi  v 
t'iille«e  in  iX?''!,  .mil  w.is  L;raihi.iieil  in  iNr«).  with 
the  tieyref  ol  A.  II.  Me  taiiulit  in  the  'riioiiiler- 
oij.i  \c  iilemy  three  ye.irs,  .iiul  then  relinneil  to 
Miililleliiiry  I'olleye  ,mil  took  the  ilei;ree  of.N.  M.  ; 
iMiiiineiiied  the  study  ot'  niidiiinr  in  iSfio,  at 
riiiiiiiKrona,  N,  \..  willi  l)rs.  julin  Smith  and 
li.llllloll.  Me  .llleiideil  nlle  1  nurse  iit  lerluies 
.It  the  ll.irvard  .Mnlii.il  l'iillei;e  dmiiii;  the  wintei 
,,f  isCi?-'!,^,  .mil  two  louises  .It  the  .Meilir.d  l)e 
|iartineiit  ol'  the  I  niveisity  of  N'erinniil,  .mil  w.is 
^r.idu.iled   I'roiii   the  l.itti  r   in  the   sprint;  of   lS'15, 


Mis 

l.ur; 
m.ii' 
.Me.: 
M- 


Ml  l:l<l  I  1     Ml  NKN     l.ll|l\  . 

irst  locitiiiii   in  imilir.d   pr.u  tiie  w.is  .Middle- 

\'t.,  .M.i\     I,    1.S65,   where   he   h.is  since   re- 

d.     He   is  si.'cret.iry   nl'tlie  Addison  County 

ll   Society;    nienilur  of  the   Vermont   State 

i  .Society  :  and  .American  Medical  .Associ.i- 

In  the  winter  of   l.SCi.S-Yiij   he  took  .1  post- 


UMilii.ite  lourHe  .It  liiiston,  imdi  1  III.  Hniali"  K. 
'.'orer.  Mr  li.is  i;i\en  speii.il  attt-ntioii  to  the 
dise.ises  of  Women  ain'  ihildien 

|)r.  I.ilily  »,is  m.iiiieil  .\pril  i),  1X67,  tii  l.oui.tc 
.\l.  Seeley.  Their  two  ihililreii  .ire  :  Jessie  l.niiisc; 
.inil  St,mt(m  Seelex  lalih  . 


1(1  SSl;l  I,     IHAM.K     |ii|IN--iiS. 

JOHNSON,  Russell  Thiiycr,  Ui  st  (  i.iiuird. 
\  I,,  son  111  K.iiisi  I  .Mill  S.ilU  .\.  1 1. 11  nil  I )  Julmson, 
L;randsoii  of  tllud  Johnson,  w.is  liorii  .April  4, 
I.S41,  .It  Newark,  \'t.  He  was  eihicated  in  the 
conmiim  schools  and  was  graduated  from  (h.irlis- 
tiiwn  .\i.ideiny.  Ilalley,  I'.  <J.  He  i  niiiinenced 
till-  studv  of  mediiine  in  iS'io,  ,il  l.yndon,  \  t., 
under  Dr.  Charles  S.  C.ihoim ;  alteiidul  three 
courses  of  lei  lures,  one  each  at  the  .Midii.il  De- 
partment of  the  lni\ersit\  nf  Vermont,  ColKjje  of 
riiysii  i.ms  .mil  Sui;;iiiiis  in  the  City  of  .New  Nnrk. 
,md  lielleMie  Hospital  .Medic.il  Ciille;;e,  ^^r.iihi.ilin;; 
liiim  the  l.itter  in  iSCi;.  In  .May  of  the  same  ye.ir 
he  commenced  the  praitice  of  medicine  at  .Stan- 
stead,  P.  n..  ,ind  alter  almiit  three  years  there, 
iiiniived  to  West  Concord,  \"t.  Dr.  Johnson  is  a 
iiiemlier  of  the  Vermont  St.ite  .Miilic.il  .Suciety,  and 
W.IS  its  vii  e-presiileiit  in  iSS'i;  memlier  uf  the 
While  .Mount, liii  .Medical  .Society  :  health  oflicer 
nf  Ciiiu'nrd,  \'ictiiiy,  andCranliy.  i.SS^-'.S6:  super- 
visor of  the  insane  since  1S.S4;  delejiate  to  the 
International  .Medical  I'oimress,  I'hil.idelphia. 
iSyfi:  memlier  nf  the  hijislatiue  lium  Cimcind, 
I.S,S4-".S5,  and  h.is  held  nearly  all  the  town  nllices 
in  Concord.  I  le  is  town  treasurer  :  i A.iminiiifj  Mu- 
slim lor  ]iensions,  and  niedic.il  evaminer  for  sev- 
eral  life  insMr.mce  i  nmiianies. 

In  iS6j  Dr.  Johnson  enlistcil  fnnii  l.ynilnn  in 
the   lllevenlh    Re"imeiit.  X'trmont  Volunteers,  and 


5U 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


o 


s«ncd  as  <!ivi>ioii  steward  lor  tin-  SlcoiuI  Division, 
Sixth  Amiy  Corps,  lor  nearly  two  years.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  orders  of  .Masons;  Independent 
<  >rder  of  Odd  F'ellows  ;  and  of  the  Vernuint  (irand 
.Army  of  the  Kcpulilit. 

.M.iiTied.    .March     29,    iSCmj,    Miss    Asenath    A. 
Weeks,  of  Lvndon.   \'t. 


I'ETKK    KKASCIS    (ilNSTKK. 

GUKSTER,  Peter  Francis,  Scranton,  I'a., 
son  oi  I'eler  and  .Maria  (llirtel)  (iiinster,  j;randson 
of  Joseph  !l.  <.iinster.  .M.D.,was  born  Keliruarv  i, 
184S,  .It  Lockweiler.  (ienuany.  Coming  to  tiie 
L'nited  States  witli  his  jxirents  in  1S53,  he  at- 
tended the  i>uMic  schools  of  Scranton,  I'a.,  and 
Shettield  Scientific  school,  .New  Haven,  Conn.  ; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1.S6S,  at 
Scnuiton,  under  Dr.  11.  .\.  lioiiton  ;  took  two  courses 
of  lectures  at  llellevue  Hospital  .Medical  Colle<,'e. 
f^duating  .March  1.  1871.  In  A]5ril.  followinj;, 
he  entcreil  uj>on  the  i)ractice  of  nn.iiicine  at  Scran- 
ton: attended  lectures  at  the  Uni".  ersity  of  lierlin, 
tlemuny,  during  one  semester,  l.S73-'74,  visiting 
the  hospitals  and  clinics  at  I.eipzic,  I'aris.  London, 
and  Dublin  during  the  remainder  of  the  fifteen 
months  s|)ent  abroad  at  that  time.  Returning  to  the 
L'nited  .States,  he  practised  at  Wilkes  liarre,  I'a., 
l874-'75:  at  Scranton,  i.S76-"77;  was  physician 
to  the  North  (ierman  Lloyd  Steamship  Com|)any, 
lS77-*7.S:  was  en;;aged  in  the  private  practice  of 
medicine  at  Laramie,  Wyoming  territory,  1878- 
'85.  holding  the  office  of  coroner  for  .Mbany  comity 
one  term :  was  elected  city  trustee  and  president 
of  the  council  of  l-iramie  for  tliree  successive 
terms.  iSSi-'Sj,  and  in  1884  was  elected  the  first 
m.iyor  of  Laramie,  by  legislative  enactment.  In 
1SS5.  Dr.  (iiinster  returned  again  to  Scranton  for 
a  permanent  residence. 

He  is  a   rneniljer   of  the    Lackawanna   County 


(I'a.)  .Medical  Society:  of  the  .Scranton  .Ana.unii- 
cal  .Society,  secretary,  1S94  and  1895:  c!  the 
.Scranton  .Medical  Club:  of  the  Scranton  l.ii- 
derkran/ :  and  of  the  l«.-nevolent  and  I'rotn  tivc 
(Jrdcr  of  ICIks.  He  is  on  the  st.ifl"  of  sur;;.  ns 
to  the  Lickawanna  Hos|>itaI.  Scranton :  physiti.m 
to  the  out-door  poor.  First  District,  -Scranton, 
lS93-"9<^  :  lecturer  on  surgical  dressing  and  band- 
aging, and  on  surgical  nursing.  iS94-'9;,  in  tlie 
Lackawanna  Hospital  Training  School  for  Nurses; 
has  been  l'nited  States  examining  surgeon  for  jn-n- 
sions  from  i88j-'90.  and  re-.tppointed  in  iN<jj. 
Dr.  (iiinster  jierformed  the  lirst  nephro-litholumy 
in  Lack.twanna  county  in  1S94. 

.Married,  September  2j.  1878,  .Miss  XLtrgarit  S. 
Landmesser,  of  Wilkes-I'>arre.  I'a.  Their  children 
are:   Karl,  Helen,  and  Fran/  ("lUnster. 

CBOFT,  Theodore  Gaillard,  Aiken,  S  c. 
son  of  Theodore  (iaillard  antl  Kliza  Webb  (D'(  ivkv| 
Croft,  granjison  of  Kdw.ard  Croft,  w.is  born  |iiU 
10,  1845,  at  ( ireenville.  -S.  C.  Hi>  prei«iratory  edu- 
cation was  gained  at  Furni.in  I'niversity.  ( Ireenvillf. 
S.  C,  :it  tlie  .Military  .Academy.  Ch.irleston.  .S.  C. 
and  at  the  I'niversity  of  X'irginia.  Ch.-irlottesvillc, 
\'a.  In  1872  he  commenced  the  study  of  imdi- 
cine,  at  .Aiken,  S.  C,  with  Wm.  H.  (ieddings: 
took  two  courses  of  lectures  .nt  the  Medical  Colli't;f 
of  the  .State  of  South  Carolina.  Charleston,  .mil 
received    his    degree   therefrom    in    March.    iS;;. 


MIKdlMlKK    G.AII.I..\l:ll    lUnH. 

His  entire    profe.ssiomil    life   has   been    jiassed   in 
Aiken. 

L)r.  Croft  is  a  member  of  the  South  Carolina 
Medical  Association :  of  the  .American  Medical 
.\ssociation  :  of  the  board  of  health  of  .Aiken  t'n  m 
1877-92 :  chairman  of  the  Sub-St.itc  Hoard  <A 
Health  of  South  Carolina  since  1882  :  and  surgeon 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


585 


(il  ill  First  Regiment,  Soutli  Canilina  \'oluntcers. 
Ilu  I  vod  as  a  noii-ccinimissioneil  olriccr.  Confed- 
iTitc  States  Army.  War  of  the  Reliellion.  lS6l-'65. 
<  M.rrietl,  in  I.S77.  .Miss  .Mary  Klla  Ch.ilec,  of 
Aikin.  S.  C.  Tiieir  children  are:  (ieorjje  \V.. 
Man  Chafee,  Theodore  Gaillard.  .and  Florence 
Kll.i'  <:roft. 


WII.I.IA.M    WnoOlllKV    WATKINS. 

WATKINS,  William  Woodbury,  .Moscow . 
id.ilii),  son  of  Jason  I),  ami  I'helie  (.Alilmtt)  Wat- 
kins,  1,'randson  of  Jason  and  Sar.di  1!.  (Waldron) 
W.itkins.  was  born  August  3,  1846.  in  W.irner. 
\,  II,  lie  obtained  a  preliminary  education  in 
the  M  liools  of  Fislierville,  now  I'enacoik,  N.  H.; 
matriiiilated  in  the  St.  I.ouis  .Medical  College.  Mo.. 
iSdS,  and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  .March.  1S72, 
h.iviiii;  served  as  interne  in  the  l'.  S.  .Marine  Ilus- 
|)it,il  uid  the  City  Hospital.  .St.  I.ouis.  i87o-"7l. 

Dr,  Watkins  was  physician  and  surgeon  to  the 
Iciil  mines  in  La  .Motte.  .M.idi.son  county,  .Mo.. 
iSyr-'So;  practised  medicine  in  St.  Louis  until 
1.SS7,  and  in  18.S4  was  appointed  professor  of  the 
tluorv  and  practice  of  medicine  in  the  .St.  Louis 
Ci)llti;e  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  but  was 
fornil  to  decline  the  ])osition  on  account  of  failing 
lieallli,  and  in  18.S7  removed  to  .Moscow.  Idaho. 
ill'  Ills  been  physici.ui  in  ch.irge  of  Litah  County 
(lililio)  Hospital  since  iSip:  is  secretary  of  the 
lioaiil  (pf  regents  of  the  L'niversity  of  Idaho,  and 
in  i.S'i4  estalilishcd  in  that  institution  the  ••Wat- 
kins  ( idid  Medal  for  Oratory."  He  h.xs  been  I'.  S. 
Lxamining  surgeon  for  pensions  since  1S88;  prcsi- 
lient  (if  tlie  Chamber  of  Commerce  of  .Moscow  since 
iHyo  :  president  of  the  Hoard  of  l'hami.icy  of  Latah 
tmintx  since  1 891  ;  is  an  original  member  of  the 
IiI.iIm  State  .Medical  Society,  and  w.cs  its  tirst  presi- 
dent ill  i8y3-"ij4;  member  of  the  American  .Medi- 


cal Association  ;  e,\-member  of  the  .St.  Louis  .Medi- 
cal Society  ;  e.\-surgeon  for  several  life  insurance 
companies ;  was  the  tirst  perm.inent  chairman  of 
the  first  Republican  state  convention  held  in  the 
new  state  of  Idaho,  i8yo;  is  a  member  of  the 
Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows;  of  the 
.Masonic  fraternity,  blue  lodge,  chapter,  and 
commandery. 

Dr.  Watkins  has  written  jiapers  for  the  various 
medical  journals  from  time  to  time,  and  delivered 
the  president's  address  on  the  "The  Status  of 
.Medical  Fducation  in  the  United  States,"  before 
the  Idaho  State  .Medical  Society,  September, 
1894- 

.Married,  January  29,  1873,  .Mi,ss  Caroline  .\. 
Woodhoiise,  of  Itoston,  Mass.  Their  children 
are:  Henrietta,  wife  of  A.  Ryrie ;  FIsie ;  and 
Winnifred  Watkins, 

McDIARMID,  Andrew,  Winnipeg,  .M.mi- 
toba,  son  of  .Viulrew  and  .Ann  ( .Smith  )  .McDiarniid. 
grandson  of  John  .McDiarniid,  was  born  July  17, 
1S54,  near  St.  Thomas.  I'.lgin  county,  (int.uio. 
Canada,  He  was  educated  in  the  iiublic  schools 
and  at  the  Normal  school,  Toronto,  receiving  from 
the  latter  a  certificate  as  a  public  sclmol  teacher 
in  1871  ;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1876,  at  Toronto,  having  previously  been  under 
the  prcceptorship  of  Drs.  J,  M.  I'enw.irden  and 
his  brother,  John  .McDiarniid.  and  later  under  Dr. 


# 

tko' 

'   ■ 

Kl  ' 

J 

Ml 

0m 

ypi 

^s^  ™ 

pp^/ . 

i 

■^"'■■j 

ANDUKW    .\ICI)I.\I(.MIII. 

R,  (;,  Mrctt;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
Trinity  Medical  College;  received  the  degree  of 
.M,  D,  from  the  University  of  Toronto  in  1879; 
was  made  a  fellow  by  examination  of  Trinity 
.Medical  College  in  1879;  gold  medalist.  Trinity 
Medical  College,  1879;  and  received  the  degree 
of    M.   D,,    from    the   University  of    Manitoba   in 


;86 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


1.S83.  Me  also  attended  lectures  at  the  I'ost- 
(iradiiate  Medical  Scliool  and  Hospital  of  Chi- 
cajjo,  in  1892. 

Or.  McDiarmid  commenced  the  practice  of 
medicine  in  1S79,  at  Florence,  Ontario,  continu- 
ing there  three  years,  and  in  1882  removed  to 
Winnijiej;,  his  present  residence.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  American  Medical  Association  ;  of  the 
Manitoba  Itranch  of  the  liritish  Medical  Asso- 
ciation, president  in  i8g3-'94:  of  the  Canada 
Medical  Association,  secretary  for  Manitoi)a  in 
1893;  a  member  of  the  M.isonic  fraternity, 
l.odjje.  and  Chapter;  of  the  Independent  Order 
of  Odd  Fellows;  Canadian  Order  of  Foresters; 
Ancient  Order  of  Forester;  Royal  Temijlars  of 
Temperance;  Sons  of  Scotland;  and  Ancient 
Order  United  Workmen. 

Or.  McDiarniid  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Manitoba  .Medical  Colle^^e,  in  1883,  was  professor 
of  chemistry  in  the  same  from  1886-92;  and  has 
been  professor  of  obstetrics  and  jjynecologv  since 
1S90;  and  gynecologist  to  St.  lioniface  Hospital 
since  1891.  He  is  also  a  menilier  of  the  council 
of  the  L'niversity  of  Manitoba.  He  was  appointed 
professor  of  obstetrics  in  the  Tost-Clraduate  .Medi- 
cal School  and  Hospital  of  Chicago  in  1894  (and 
will  shortly  remove  to  that  city. ) 

In  gynecological  surgery.  Dr.  McDiarniid  has 
performed  abdominal  and  vaginal  hysterectomies, 
laparotomies,  etc.,  and  in  November,  1891,  he 
published  in  the  Xoii/nwst  Lancet  a  |)aper  on 
".Separation  of  Lower  Epiphysis  of  Femur,  Ani- 
putatiim.  Kecoverv." 

.Mairied.  June  23,  18S0,  Miss  Emma  R.  L. 
Ihett.  sister  of  Dr.  R.  C.  ISrett,  of  IJanff,  N'ortli- 
west  Territory.  Can.tda.  They  iiave  two  chil- 
dren :  William  .Albert,  and  Emma  .-Mida  Winona 
.McDiiirmid. 

ORME,  Henry  Sayre,  l.os  Angeles,  Cal..  of 
l-^nglish  descent  and  can  trace  family  record  back 
to  1657,  son  of  Richard  .McAllister  and  Jean  Mon- 
cure  (I'aine)  Orme,  grandson  of  John  Ornie,  and 
great-grandson  of  Col.  .Archiiiald  Orme,  of  Mary- 
land, colonel  in  the  Revolutionary  War ;  on  mater- 
nal side  descended  from  Col.  Richard  .McAllister, 
who  was  colonel  in  the  Revolution  from  I'ennsvl- 
vania:  was  born  .March  25,  1837,  in  Milledgville, 
(ia.  He  was  graduated  .A.  1!.  from  Oglethorpe 
liiiversity.  .Midway,  (la.,  in  1S58:  began  to  read 
medicine  the  same  year,  in  .Atlanta,  (la.,  with  Dr. 
James  F.  .Alexander,  of  that  city ;  .attended  lectures 
at  the  l'niversity  of  Virginia.  Medical  Department, 
Charlottesville,  session  of  iS59-'6o.  and  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  University  .Medical  College,  New 
York  city,  in  .March,  1861. 

Dr.  Orme  early  in  1861,  as  a  member  of  the 
Fourth  Civorgia  I^egiment,  C.  S.  N'oluntcers,  was 
in  active  service  in  \irginia.  He  was  commis- 
sioned an  assistant  surgeon,  and  in  i8d3_'64  had 
charge  of  one  of  the  largest  and  most  important 
hospitals  at  .Atlanta.  Ca..  serving  as  assistant  sur- 
geon and  surgeon  until  the  close  of  the  \v;u\  1  le 
practised  medicine  at  .Atlanta.  C.a.,  from  l865-"68, 
and  has  been  a  resident  of  Los  .Angeles,  Cal.,  since 
July  4,  1868. 

Dr.  Orme  w.is  health  officer  of  the  city  of  Los  An- 
geles, 1869-70,  during  the  small-po.x  epidemic  of 


those  years ;  w;is  surgeon,  with  rank  of  niaior.  Ijrst 
Hrigade  National  (aiard  of  California,  \'&~,U--_y, 
and  has  occupied  the  chair  of  professor  of  hy;;iine. 
College  of  .Medicine  of  the  l'niversity  of  Smitht-rh 
California,  Los  Angeles,  since  1S85.  Was  con- 
nected as  correspondent,  etc.,  of  the  State  board 


iii;xKV  s.wiu-;  oumk. 

of  Health  of  California  from  1870.  the  time  ol  its 
organization,  and  in  18S2  was  ap])()inteil  a  menilcr, 
and  was  president  of  the  board  from  l884-'yo. 

Dr.  Orme  was  one  of  the  organizers  and  is  a 
n)ember  of  Los  .Angeles  County  Medical  Soticly, 
])resident  in  1875;  member  of  the  Southern  C.ili- 
fornia  District  .Medical  .Societv ;  of  the  Mcilii.il 
Society  of  the  State  of  California,  president  in 
1878;  of  the  American  Medical  .Association,  one 
of  the  vice-jjiesidents  in  1SS2;  of  the  .Meilicu- 
I.egal  .Society  of  -New  York ;  of  the  .Anuricaii 
Climatdlogical  .Association  ;  and  of  the  .Amorican 
Public  Health  .Association.  Dr.  Orme  ever  .--iiite 
1S68,  has  been  the  medical  examiner  for  a  nimil  tr 
of  the  largest  and  most  reliable  life  insurance  cnm- 
panies  doing  business  in  Soutliern  C;difornia. 

Dr.  Orme  is  the  author  of  the  following  papers ; 
"  Tvpogra|)hy,  Climate  and  Diseases  of  Los  .An- 
geles County."  Transactions  of  the  .Medical  .So- 
ciety of  the  Slate  of  Calilornia.  1875;  ••  Irriga- 
tion:  Its  Intkience  on  Health,  etc.."  Repoit  ot 
the  State  l!oai(l  of  Health  of  California.  1SS4; 
"The  Climatology  and  Diseases  of  Sotitlimi 
Calilornia," //v(A,  1886 ;  "Irrigation  and  Foiistry 
Considered  in  Connection  with  .Malarial  Disc.iscs. ' 
ibid.,  1888;  "Leprosy:  Its  Extent  and  Coi.trol. 
Origin  and  Cieographical  Distribution,"//'/!/..  !''i)0: 
"Climate  of  Southern  California."  .American  Cli- 
matological  Association.  1887;  "Report  on  the 
Small-I'ox    Epidemic  in   Los  Angeles,    i8S7-'l^S;' 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


;«7 


nk  of  major.  First 
foriiia,  iS/f)  '75; 
Ccssor  of  liy;;iiiie. 
•rsity  of  Soiitlu-r?! 
885.  Was  cim- 
■  the  State   l.nard 


J 


lIK. 

0,  lliL"   time  of  its 
lointeil  a  meiiil.cr. 

nil  lS84-"yo. 
iani/.ers  and   is  a 

Medical  Soeicly, 
lie  Soutlieni  tali- 
:)f   the    MLiiiial 
nia,    president   in 

Assoeiatiori.  diu- 

of   the    Mediid- 

of    the   American 

of   the  Aiiieriean 

Ornie  ever  >iiKC 
liner  for  a  nutiilir 
ite  insurance  corn- 
n  California. 
toUowin;,'  pai'irs: 
eases  of  I.os  An- 
the    Medical    So- 

1.  1875:  "Irriga- 
etc.,"'  Reimit  iif 
California.  1SS4: 
ses  of  Soiitliern 
tion  and  Forestry 
lalarial  Diseases." 
tent  and  Cor.tiol. 
ition, "//'/(/..  1 ''i)o: 
a,"  American  Cli- 

"  Report  on  the 
.ueles,    l887-'S8:" 


••  Lepro.sy. "  American  Medical  A.ssociation,  1894; 
•  •(i!  iiid-Ts  in  .Man,"  Soiitlicrn  California  District 
Miciit.il  .Society,  1S93;  "  Sewa;;e  Irrigation,"'  .State 
.Saiiil.iry  Convention,  1894;  "A  Few  Tli<iiijjlits 
.ilioul  Cholera,  .Sanitary  and  Otherwise,"  //'/'(/., 
1S9J:  and  many  other  pajjers. 

Dr.  Ornie  was  made  a  Mason  Septenilier  29, 
1S59.  and  has  the  followinj;  record  :  Past  master  of 
I.os  Angeles  Lodge,  No.  42  ;  charter  member  of 
Siiiithern  California  Lodge,  No.  278  :  high  priest 
iif  Los  .Angeles  Chapter;  charter  meiiiher  and 
thrice  illustrious  master  of  Los  .Angeles  Council, 
R.  .ind  .S.  .M. ;  charter  memher  and  eminent  com- 
ni.mder  Coeiir  <le  Leon  Commanc'-ry,  K.  '1'.,  for 
the  first  six  years  of  its  existence.  ....  i  until  elected 
:;rand  cnmniander  of  the  state;  charter  nieniher  and 
iirijanizer  of  all  the  Scottish  Rite  bodies  up  to  tliir- 
tv-second  degree  ;  first  wise  master  of  Robert  liruce 
Chapter,  .\o.  6.  Knights  Rose  Croix  ;  tirst  co  .1- 
mander  Occidental  Particular  Consistory  Los  .An- 
geles .\.  and  A.  .S.  Rite;  |)ast  grand  master  of  the 
(irand  Lodge  F.  and  A.  M.  of  California;  past 
f;rand  high  priest  Crand  Chai)ter  R.  A.  M.,  of 
C.ilifornia;  past  grand  master  of  the  ( irand  Coun- 
cil 1\.  and  S.  .M.,  of  California:  past  grand  com- 
mander of  (irand  Comm.indery  K.  T.,  of  Cali- 
fornia. Me  has  been  an  officer  in  the  ( General 
(irand  Council  R.  and  .S.  ,M.,  of  the  Ceneral 
('.rand  Chapter  K.  .A.  M.  of  the  United  St.ates,  of 
tlie  C.rand  Consistory  of  the  A.  and  A.  Scottish 
Rile  bodies  of  California,  and  a  member  of  the 
.Masonic  X'eterans'  Associations.  He  is  earnestly 
interested  in  the  establishment  of  a  Masonic 
Widows"  and  Orphans'  Home  in  Caliiornia. 

Married,  in  October,  1873,  .Mary  Travis  \'an  de 
(inn'T.  Thev  have  one  child  :  Hal  McAllister  Ornie, 
Inrn  .March  4.  1879. 

RAND,  David  Harriman,  Portland,  Ore., 
Ijorii  July  10,  1861,  in  Portsmoutli,  X.  II.,  is  the 
son  of  Hall  li.  and  Saiah  (Champlain)  Kand ;  a 
nei)liew  of  the  late  David  Harriman  Rand,  of  San 
rr.inciseo.  Cal.,  and  chief  of  police  of  Oakland. 
Cal..  for  years:  and  of  James  K.  Kand,  chief  of 
police.  Concord.  .\.  II.  His  parents  removed  to 
Concord.  .\.  H..  in  1S63,  and  he  was  educated  in 
iIk-  pulilic  and  high  sclmols  of  that  city  until  1S79, 
and  sold  and  delivered  the  Coiuoitl  Ihti/y  Moniti'v, 
continuously,  between  the  .igcs  of  five  and  sixteen 
years.  He  was  messenger  of  the  Republican  St;ite 
Committee,  I'oiicord,  1S76;  a  page  in  the  house 
of  represent.itives.  Concord,  iS77-'79.  In  1879. 
he  went  to  California,  and  was  graduated  from 
the  Commercial  College,  Oakland,  in  1880;  was 
;;ati  keeper  of  the  assembly,  Sacramento,  1H80, 
and  postmaster  in  1881,  including  the  extra  ses- 
sion of  that  vcar.  He  commenced  the  study  of 
nieiiiiine  in  1S80.  with  Surgeon  D.  I).  Crowley, 
Oakland.  Cal. ;  attended  three  sessions  of  si.x 
months  each,  and  t«o  of  three  months  each,  at  the 
.Mi'iiical  College,  San  Francisco,  and  was  gradu- 
.iteii  in  .\pril.  1883.  In  1882,  he  was  appointed 
.assistant  school  census  niaishal  of  Oakland,  Cal., 
and  in  May,  1883,  was  elected  school  census  mar- 
shal of  the  same  city.  At  the  close  of  his  service, 
he  went  to  Portland,  Ore.,  and  took  a  post-gradu- 
ate .ourse  in  the  .Medical  Department  of  William- 
ctto    University,  receiving    the    degree    of   M.   I). 


Cheeney,  Wash.,  then  a  territory,  and  practised 
medicine  a  few  months,  but  returned  to  Portl.ind 
in  the  autumn  of  the  same  year  to  accept  the  posi- 
tion of  surgeon  to  the  I'ortland  (ieneral  Hospital; 
in  iSSA,  was  appointed  surgeon  to  the  Hos|iital 
.Aid  Association  patients  at  St.  \incent"s  Hospi- 
tal; in  1S87,  was  appointed  .ictini;  marine  sur- 
geon tor  the  |)ort  of  Portland.  Ore.:  has  been 
professor  of  genito-urinary  disr;isis  and  clinical 
surgery,    .Medical   Department  of  Willamette   Uni- 


versitv,    since     1888.    .iiid 


.\pril. 


1 89  5.    was 


elected  vice-incsident  of  the  .\lumni  .Vssoci.ition 
of  this  institution:  surgeon  in  charge  of  the  geni- 
to-urinary dep.irtmeiit  of  the  Portland  Free  Dis- 
pensary since  1889:  one  of  the  surgeons  on  statV 
Portland  Hospital  since  1890:  and  prol'essor  of 
surgical  emergencies  and  minor  surgery.  Portland 
Hosiiital  Training  .School  for  .Nurses,  since  1893. 
Dr.  Rand  is  .1  member  of  the  Oregon  St.ite 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  Portland  .Me<lical  Society: 
of  the  American  .Medical  Association,  secretary  i>f 
the  section  on  dermatology  and  syphilography, 
acted  as  secretary  in  l8()4,tlieii  elected  I'or  181)5: 
member  of  the  Multnomah  .\inateur  .\lliletic  club: 
Multorpor  Kepul)lic:in  club:  ;ind  t'ellow  of  the 
Pacific  Coast  Associ.ition  of  I-.xaminers  for  lil'e  and 
.accident  insurance  companies,  .ictiiii;  secret.iry  of 
the  .San  Francisco  meeting.  1894.  secretary  of  the 
lialtimore    meeting.    1895.       In    l8i)o.    Dr.    Rand 


D.WIl)    IIAHKI.MAN    1<.\M). 

took  short  courses  at  the  New  York  Post-(  iradu- 
;ite  .Medical  School  ;ind  Hospit.il.  and  the  New 
York  Polyclinic.  He  is  a  general  pr.ictitioner, 
making  an  of.ice  specialty  of  genito-urinary  dis- 
eases and  surgery.  He  wrote  a  ••  llrief  Report 
of  Treatment,  ['.specially  of  Syphilis,  .it  the  ( ienito- 


;88 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


Urinary  Clinic,  Portland,  Ore.,'"  read  before  the 
Oregon  State  Medical  .Society,  June,  1S94,  pub- 
lished  in  the  Mciiual Sentinel,  October,  1894. 

Dr.  Rand  is  medical  examiner  for  the  Ancient 
Order  of  I'nited  Workmen;  Independent  Order 
of  Foresters ;  Woodmen  of  the  World ;  Royal 
.Society  of  Good  Fellows;  International  Fraternal 
Alliance;  Letter  Carriers' .Mutual  Benefit  Associa- 
tion ;  Hrotherhood  of  Railway  Trainmen;  and 
medical  examiner  for  I'nited  Artisans.  May  10, 
1S95,  he  was  a|)i)ointed,  by  Congressman  Kilis, 
medical  examiner  for  the  ajjplicants  for  the  com- 
petitive examinations  for  appointment  to  West 
I'oint  and  Annapolis. 

Married,  May  20,  1890.  Miss  Klla  F.  Child,  of 
Concord,  N.  H.     They  have  no  children. 

BBOSSABD,  Pierre  Edmond,  son  of  Tierre 
and  .\n};eli(|ue  Boucher  (Belville)  Brossard,  grand- 
son of  Paul  Brossard,  was  born  January  23,  1817, 
at  I^  Prairie;  died  June  10,  1892.  at  the  same 
pl.icc.  He  wxs  educated  at  Chambly's  College, 
Canada.  He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  1840;  attended  three  courses  at  Victoria  Medi- 
cal College,  Cobourg,  and  was  graduated  in  1843. 
He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  the  same 
year,  at  .St.  Kdward,  Canada,  and  after  having  con- 
tinued there  one  year,  was  then  in  .Montreal  until 
February,  1847:  practised  at  St.  Jean  Crysostoine, 
from   i847-"50,  and  then  removed  to  La  Prairie, 


I'lKRRK    KD.MO.NI)    BKOSSAKI). 

where  he  remained  until  his  death.  He  was 
elected  mayor  of  La  Prairie  January  21,  1S62, 
and  held  the  office  until  1 864 ;  was  re-elected 
February  5,  1S72,  and  remained  in  the  office 
untd  1876.  He  served  through  the  typhus  fever 
epidemic  of  Montreal,    i846-'47.      He  was  lociil 


surgeon   of   the  Grand  Tnink    Railway   lnNui..ine 
and  Provident  Society,  lS8l-'8f). 

Dr.  Brossard  married,  first,  in  1843,  Miss  Aglac 
Collin,  who  died  in  1846;  they  h.ad  one  child  lorn 
in  1844  who  died  in  1846.  He  married,  secoini.  in 
1853,  .Miss  l''-li/abeth  Cloulet,  of  La  I'rairie. 


JK.VN    HAl'TISTK    JOSEPH    nROSSAKl). 

BROSSARD,  Jean  Baptiste  Joseph,  I..1 
Prairie,  Canada,  son  of  Jean  Baptiste  and  l.ucie 
(Bi.saillon)  Bnissard,  grandson  of  Pierre  I'lross.inl. 
was  bc"  .\Iarch  8,  1850,  at  La  Prairie,  P.  O.  lie 
was  educated  at  Ste.  .Marie  de  Bel  Air,  flalil.i>:, 
N.  S.  ;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1X72: 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  McGill  liii- 
versity,  Faculty  of  .Medicine,  .Montreal,  and  was 
graduated  March  31,  1S75.  He  immediately  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  at  La  Prairie,  .uid 
h.as  continued  there  since  that  time.  In  1880  he  fol- 
lowed the  clinics  at  Bellevue  Hospital  .Medical  Col- 
lege of  New  York.  Dr.  Brossard  is  a  nienibti  ol 
the  "  Catholique  Order  of  Foresters,"  of  whiLJi  he 
is  medical  officer;  member  and  medical  e.xaniinir 
of  the  "  Societe  des  .Artisans  Canadicns  Frani;.iis; " 
local  surgeon  to  the  (irand  Trunk  Railway  Insur- 
ance and  Provident  .Society. 

Married.  October  20,  1875,  .Miss  .Marie  Kii:m;i 
Goulet,  of  La  Prairie.  Their  children  are:  Joseph 
Armand  ICdniond  ;  Henri  Clovis ;  Eugenie  Alice: 
and  Joseph  Odilon  Brossard. 

PEWEL,  Richard  Benjamin,  Montrose. 
Mc,  born  .^Iay  9,  1857,  in  Johnson  county,  Mo.. 
is  the  son  of  Richard  Benjamin  and  Nancy  Anne 
(Avery)  Fewel ;  grandson  of  Mason  C.  Feuil. 
who  removed  from  Rockingham  county,  N.  C,  to 
what  is  now  known  as  Windsor  Trap,  Henry 
county,  Mo.,  in   the   fall   of  the  year  1839;   :il50 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


589 


,ailw.-iy   InsiiLiiice 

1843,  Miss  A(;lae 
id  one  chilli  lorn 
arried,  second,  in 
La  Prairie. 


KOSSAKI). 

ite  Joseph,  La 

iptiste  and  I.iicie 
Pierre  lirossanl. 
airie,  I'.  O.  Hf 
liel  Air,  Halilav, 
K'dicine  in  1S7: ; 
s  at  Mc(;ill  I  iii- 
)ntreal,  and  was 
mmedialci)  com- 
\l  La  I'rairic,  anil 
In  18S0  111'  fol- 
)ital  Medical  Col- 
I  is  a  niendnT  ol 
rs,"'  of  wIiIlIi  lie 
medical  exaniintr 
ulicns  Franc,ais ;" 
k   Kailway  In-.in- 

iss  Marie  Kiiima 
dren  are  :  Jom  pli 
;   Eugenie  AliLe; 

min,  Montriise, 
son  county,  M".. 
and  Nancy  Anne 
lason  C.  Feutl. 
county.  N.  C,  to 
or  Trap,  Henry 
year  1839:    also 


itran<iMin  of  Kev.  Henry  Avery,  who  went  from 
Spaiii.  Tenn.,  to  Tebo,  Henry  county,  .Mo.,  in 
1831.  settled  and  improved  what  is  known  .as  the 
iikl  Avery  farm.  His  house  was  the  first  one 
knouii  in  Henry  county  to  h.ave  had  window  glass 
in  it;   he  put  in  two  sashes  with  four  panes  e.ich. 


KRIIAKI)    IIENJAMI.N    KEWEL. 

Ho  was  the  tirst  justice  of  the  peace,  his  commis- 
sion dating  from  May  21,  1832,  and  at  his  resi- 
dence was  held  the  first  court  in  Henry  county  in 
N()\enilier,  1832. 

Kii  hard  IJenjamin  Fewel.  Jr.,  attended  the  pub- 
lie  sdiools;  w.as  a  student  at  the  Sylvin  .Ac.idemy, 
l.aniar  county,  Texas,  in  1 870 ;  at  the  Centre 
Point  .Academy,  l87i-'72,  I'rof.  .Mitchell  .McCuis- 
tian.  principal;  and  took  a  life  scholarship  at  the 
(leni  t'ity  Commercial  College,  ()uincy.  III.,  in 
.Seplcnilier,  l87(),  graduating  in  the  full  course  of 
tli.it  in>titution,  June  22,  1877.  He  began  to  read 
mecliiine  in  1878,  at  .Shawnee  .Mound,  Slo..  under 
Dr.  Jcilin  H.  Hronaugh,  at  the  same  time  becom- 
inj;  the  junior  partner  of  the  firm  of  C.  O.  Fewel  i.^ 
Km..  Shawnee  .Mound,  the  firm  ha\ing  charge  of 
the  piistotiice,  handling  drugs,  and  doing  a  general 
mere.uitile  business.  Dr.  Fewel  finally  sold  out  to 
ills  1  rotlier  in  1880,  in  order  to  devote  his  entire 
lime  til  the  study  of  medicine.  He  attended  two 
e(uiiM.s  of  lectures  at  the  St.  I.ouis  .Medical  Col- 
lege. St.  I.ouis,  .Mo.,  and  was  graduated  .March  3, 
if^Si  :  ,dso  received  the  degree  of  I'h.  I).,  from 
ihe  e'ollege  of  Higher  Arts  and  .Sciences,  Chicago, 
l)eee"  lier  23,   1893. 

Dr.  I'ewel  eng.aged  in  the  pr.actice  of  medicine 
at  I..1  !ne,  Mo.,  from  April,  1881,  until  Febniary 
I.  1-2.  when  he  removed  to  Montrose,  and  per- 
manii.tly  located  there.  He  was  proprietor  of  the 
lily    :ing  store,  at  that  place.    i882-"86,  and  has 


since  devoted  his  entire  time  to  the  regidar  prac- 
tice of  medicine  and  surgery.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Henry  County  ( .Mo. )  .NIedical  .Society  ;  of  the 
John  T.  Hotlgen  .Medical  Society;  of  the  Central 
District  .Medical  Society  of  .Missouri,  third  vice- 
president  in  1891,. second  vice-jjresident  in  1892, 
and  first  vice-president  in  1894;  a  permanent 
member  of  the  .Missouri  .State  Medical  .Associa- 
tion; member  of  .Montrose  Lodge,  No.  408,  A.  F. 
&  .A.  .M.  ;  past  patriarch  to  the  Royal  Tribe  of 
Joseph,  Lodge  .No.  20;  and  past  patron  of  Jeptha 
Chapter,  O.  K.  S.,  .Montrose.  He  w.as  chairman 
of  the  Democratic  county  congressional  conven- 
tion, Clinton,  189;,  and  has  been  chairman  of 
local  conventions  at  various  times  ;  also  delegate 
to  various  medical  societies. 

.Married,  September  22,  1881,  .Miss  Rosa  Vick- 
ars,  of  Montro.se,  .Mo. ;  to  them  was  born  one 
child,  Richard  (iuy,  who  died  August  8,  1884. 

COIaEUAN,  Thomas  Davies,  Augusta,  ('.a., 
son  of  Dr.  John  Scott  and  Carolina  Wyatt  (.Starke) 
Coleman,  grandson  of  William  Wyatt  Starke,  was 
born  January  13,  1865,  at  .Augusta,  Ca  His 
literary  education  was  obtained  at  the  Richmond 
.Academy.  .Augusta,  <;.i.,  and  at  the  Kentucky  Uni- 
versity, Lexington,  .A.  li.  in  1885.  He  began  to 
re.id  medicine  in  the  summer  of  the  same  year,  in 
his  father's  office ;  attendeil  lectures  at  the  Johns 
Hopkins  University.  liallimore,  i88d-"87  and 
l887-"88;    also  a  two   years'  course  at    the    I'ni- 


THO.MAS    DAMKS    (  (II.KMA.N. 

versity  .Medical  College,  New  York  city,  receiv- 
ing the  degree  of  M.  I),  from  the  latter  institu- 
tion in  .Xjiril,  1H90.  He  took  a  special  course  of 
instruction  in  jjliysical  diagnosis  in  Mellevue  Hos- 
pital, New  York  citv,  under  I'rof.  Alfred  L.  Loomis, 
in  1889. 


S90 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


Dr.  ColtMiian  has  httn  a  itractitiimcr  of  mci- 
cini;  at  .\ii<;iista  since  June,  iSyo.  Me  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Medical  Association  of  the  State  of 
•  leorgia,  anil  in  April.  1.S91.  read  heforc  that 
association  a  paper  on  ••  I'lilmonary  I'iithisis," 
which  was  imlihslied  in  its  transactions  and  in 
the  Souther  It  Miu/nal  /uk'/v/:  a  fellow  of  the 
American  Climate  )lonical  Association:  and  a 
member  of  the  Association  of  American  I'liysi- 
cians  and  Sur<;eons.  lie  is  an  attending  ])hysi- 
cian  and  patholo^jist  of  the  Augusta  City  Hospital: 
and  a  contributor  to  the  .Imcriciin  Syileni  of  Mtili- 
line,  edited  by  Dr.  .Mfred  L.  I.oomis  and  Dr.  \V. 
(iilman   rhonii)son. 

Dr.  Coleman  was  assistant  in  |)hvsioloj;y,  Johns 
Hopkins  I'niversity.  |S.S7-',SS.  and  occupied  the 
same  jjosition  in  the  I'liiversity  of  the  City  of 
New  York.  iSSQ-'yo.  He  has  been  professor  of 
physiology  and  patholoi;y  in  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment. University  of  (Jeor^ia,  since  i.Sy2.  and 
secretary  of  tlie  faculty  since  1X^3:  and  a  member 
of  the  board  of  health  of  .Augusta  since  iSyo. 

Married,  in  June.  1.S90.  .Miss  .\nnie  Lee  .Adams. 
of  Lexington.  Ky.  They  have  three  children: 
.Sarah  Starke  Coleman,  Owen  .Adams  Coleman,  and 
.Martha  .McICwen  Coleman. 

HAY,  Thomas,  son  of  .Alexander  and  Lena 
Hay,  was  born  at  York,  I'a.,  Kebniary  7.  1.S37. 
His    educ.Uion    was    had    at     the    Nurk    Countv 


TIIO.M.VS    II.W. 

.Academy  and  at  the  ISoys'  (Irammar  school, 
Bethlehem.  I'a.,  after  which  at  I'ennsylvania  Col- 
lege, (iettysburg,  I'a.,  and  Liter  on  at  the  College 
of  New  Jersey,  Princeton,  N.  J.  .After  leaving 
Princeton  he  began  the  study  of  medicine  in 
Philadelphia :  entered  the  .Medical  Department  of 
the  University  of   I'ennsylvania;    took  his  degree 


and  was  gr.iduated  in  1861.  Immediately  .:K)n 
his  graduation  in  meilicinc  he  tiegan  pr.-uti(.-  jn 
his  .adopted  city,  I'hil.idelphla.  and  soon  ob1.l;,^l•d 
an  extended  and  lucrative  business  and  h;is  ron- 
tinned  in  liie  active  pursuit  of  hU  profes-ion  up 
to  the  present  time.  He  pur.»ue<l  liis  profc-.ioD 
.IS  a  general  practitioner,  but  earlier  in  lift  de- 
voted himself  more  especially  to  j;_i  necologv  and 
diseases  of  vt'omen  gener.ally.  and  later  on  in 
o))hthalmology.  otology,  .inil  larjngology. 

In  iX6y  he  wrote  his  pajjer  on  the  ••  Use  i.f  th<r 
Long  Tube  in  Intestinal  <  »l>.stniction : "  this  jj.iptr 
first  appeared  in  the  .l/iv//-.//  anJ  Surgual  Re- 
porter, of  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  and  wis  copied  in 
the  I'toston  Mcdual  and  Siiri;ual  Journal,  and 
other  periodicals. 

Cynecology  attracted  his  cs{>ecial  attention  in 
his  earlier  profession.aI  life.  Among  manv  suc- 
cessful operations  he  removed,  in  1X71.  an  in- 
verted uterus,  comijlicated  with  a  large  intra- 
mural fibrous  tumor.  Previou.s  to  thLs  time  the 
most  eminent  surgeons  h,id  held  that  this  ojjtra- 
tion  wiis  not  to  be  resorted  to.  and  no  ca.se  prior  to 
this  one  appears  to  have  ever  lieen  <i|jerate<i  ujx)n 
or  reported.  lUit  since  then  Dr.  Gross,  in  hi> 
•'.System  of  .Surgery."  a.s  well  .xs  other  di>tin- 
guished  writers,  have  accorded  him  due  credit 
for  this  .'ichievemcnt.  This  ca.sc  appeared  in  the 
.iinericau  Journal  of  (>/>ilitrui  and  lHnafts  of 
U'oiiit-ii  and  Children,  in  the  Philadelphia  Mids- 
cal  and  Siiri^iial  Reporter,  the  Hoilon  Atedt^al aiui 
Siirgiial  Journal,  and  other  {N:ri(MlicaLs.  The 
patient  made  a  [lerfect  recover}-,  entered  into 
good  and  sound  strength  anrl  now.  at  the  pre.sent 
writing,  is  living  and  in  good  health. 

In  1876  he  removed  a  .sarcomatou-s  tumor  of  the 
orbit  in  the  case  of  a  child  five  years  of  age.  the 
history  of  which  was  read  at  the  meeting  oi  the 
Filth  International  <)phth.ilmological  Congre-^  in 
New  York,  and  w.as  published  with  illustrations 
in  the  tran.s.ictions  of  this  congress  in  1S77. 
and  afterward  issued  by  Lindsay  \  itiakiston,  if 
this  city,  in  book  form.  In  1876  he  ojx-rated  with 
success  for  cataract  in  the  case  of  a  Ia«iy  who  was 
then  eighty-six  years  of  .age:  this  case  also  aj>- 
peared  in  the  Meiliial  and  Surt;iial  lieftorter.  and 
was  copied  in  other  medical  journals.  This  lady 
lived  lor  six  or  eight  ye.ars  alter  the  oixratinn. 
ret.iining  her  sight  to  the  end  of  her  life.  His 
operations  have  extended  to  almost  every  l.nnch 
of  surgery,  and  varioas  contnbutions  have  Icen 
m.ide  by  him  to  medical  literature. 

In  i.S65  he  became  a  meml>er  of  the  Philadel- 
phia County  .Medical  .Society:  in  18663  jjenn.iiicnt 
member  of  the  .American  Medical  .Vssociation.  and 
of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Pennsyl- 
vania; in  1S72  w.is  electeil  a  corresponding  inem- 
ber  of  the  tiynecological  Sf>cicty  of  IVfston.  M.'.-s. ; 
in  1S74  a  member  of  the  .American  Public  lb  lith 
.As.soci.ation  ;  in  1878  a  member  of  the  Histr  rkal 
Society  of  Pennsylvania:  and  was  elected  ind 
served  as  a  member  of  the  council  on  general 
medicine,  of  the  Ninth  International  .Mvriira! 
Congress,   Washington.   D.  C.   1887. 

.Married,  in  1861,  .Miss  Mary  ISullous  Brae'  'rd. 
Their  children  are:  Hellen  Cres.son  and  Kui;i-nia 
IJr.adford   Hav. 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGtONS   OF   A.MliRICA. 


50' 


mmcdiatcly  .;<in 
>cgan  prattif  in 
«1  M>»n  olji,i;nt-d 
:ss  and  U:i>  lon- 
fiis  profession  up 
<1  liis  profe-ion 
irlier  in  hi-  de- 
I  gynecology  and 
ind  later  on  \i, 
ngology. 
the  ••L'st  <.l  the 
tion :  ~  this  jMpcr 
Hi/  Sitrgiiii/  Hi- 
i\  was  copied  in 
at  JouriitiJ,  and 

cial  attention  in 
mtm^  many  ^uc- 
in  1K71.  an  in- 
1  a  large  intra- 
to  this  time  the 
I  that  this  o;>era- 
d  no  case  prior  to 
en  operatwi  upon 
)r.  Gross,  in  hw 
as  other  di.rtin- 
him  due  credit 
•  appeared  in  the 
ami  IHudsfi  of 
hiladelphia  Mali- 
<rtt'm  .Mdlical  ami 
iieriodicals.  The 
•ry.  entered  intu 
iw.  at  the  present 
Ith. 

t(>u«  tumor  <  it  the 

year*  of  a;;e.  the 

e  meeting  ol  the 

j{ical  C'ongre-»  in 

with    illustrations 

ngress    in    l^'77. 

vV   ISIakUton.  >>f 

he  ojjerated  with 

f  a  laily  who  was 

his  case  also  ap- 

<//  lieporltr.  and 

maU.     This  lady 

er  the   operation. 

rti  her  life.     HLs 

lost  every  branch 

itioiLS    have   been 

ire. 

of  the  I'hiladtl- 
1 806  a  jjenrianent 
Association,  and 
itate  of  l'enn~\l- 
Tc>i>ondinj;  nem- 
-y\  Ihtston.  M;!>5.: 
an  I'uhlic  Health 
of  the  Historical 
was  elected  and 
■  incil  on  general 
national  Medical 
18S7- 

liullous  Bradford. 
Aon  and   EuK'-nia 


FRISSELL,  Seraph,  Sprin^jiicW,  Mas*.. 
(l.iiii.  ur  ol  Lapt.  .\uL;ustus  C'isar  and  Laura 
Maik  (Ijiinicms)  Frisscll.  gr3nddau:;hlcr  of 
Thoihas  and  Hannah  ( Phillips)  Krissell.  and  <ii 
kh.iind  and  Mindwcll  (.Mack)  Kmmons.  was 
li.irii    August    20.    1.S40.     at     I'eni.    Mi".      Her 


SKKM'II    FKtsNKI.L. 

father  died  wlicn  she  was  eleven  year*  old.  kav- 
ini;  her  mother  witli  six  children  to  care  for.  she 
being  the  tliinl  (laughter.  .She  received  a  com- 
mon school  cduc.ition,  t.iuglit  public  sciMxri.  and 
in  1S61  entered  .Mt.  Ilolyoke  Seminaiy.  taking 
the  lour  years'  course  in  three  years,  fjfit  in  tfje 
mean  time  teaching  live  years:  she  was  not  gra<3u- 
aled  until  1869.  In  1S67  she  received  the  ajifiwinl- 
ment  ot'  missionary  to  Ceylon,  from  the  .\roerican 
lld.ird  ol  Korcign  .Missions,  but  in  deference  Ut  Jier 
miither's  wishes,  she  did  not  enter  iipr>a  this  work. 
Sht'  began  the  stuiU  of  medicine  in  1%~Z.  xiadtr 
1)1-  kuth  Cerry  anil  Cyntliia  Smith,  of  V{jisilanti. 
Mieli.  :  was  a  student  at  the  I>epartment 'Wf  Medi- 
cine and  Surgerv  of  the  I'niver^ity  nt  Michiiian. 
frnni  which  she  was  graduated  .March  34,  1875. 
Ikr  lios{)ital  |)ractii-e  included  four  months  at  the 
Wiiin.in's  Hospital.  Detroit:  eleven  months  at  the 
Nl'w  l.ngland  Hospital,  lioston.  .Mass..  and  sis 
niDiiths  at  Dr.  Kuth  (ierry's  I'riv-ate  Hors^jiiiaJ. 
^p^illnti,  .Mich.  In  1S76  Dr.  FrisseH  f*;?an  the 
private  practice  of  medicine,  in  I'itUliek!.  Mass. 
During  her  eight  years'  stay  in  that  place  she  »'as 
eleciud  the  first  president  of  the  Woman's  Chris- 
tian I'emperance  L'nion  of  I'ittslield.  and  for  seven 
years  was  president  of  the  Woman's  fSoard  of  Mis- 
sions of  the  South  church.  .She  ha.s  resided  in 
Springfield  since  18S4. 

Women  were  lirst  admitted  to  me<Iical  wicielie* 
in  .Mas.sachusetts  in  1884;  hut  the  l;eTksbire  Itm- 


trict  .Medical  Society  maile  Dr.  Krissell  an  hono- 
rarv  member  in  1H77,  and  she  attended  its  monthly 
meetings,  receiving  notices  as  a  regular  member. 
.She  was  a  regul.ir  member  of  the  lierkshire.  lieii- 
nington.  Kennsalaer,  and  Washington  Coinily  .Medi- 
cal .Society  from  its  organization  until  she  left  lierk- 
shire count)  .  Dr.  Frissell  was  the  tirst  woman  in 
Western  .Massaclnisells  to  be  admitted  to  any  county 
sodetv.  becoming  a  mend)er  of  Hampden  County 
-Medical  Society  in  1S85;  she  is  a  member  of  the 
.Massachusetts  .Medical  Society,  having  been  the 
third  woman  to  be  admitteil,  in  1.SS5;  honorary 
member  of  the  .Alimini  .\ssociatioii  of  the  Woman's 
.Medical  College.  I'ennsylvania :  member  of  the 
Daughters  of  the  .American  Kevohition  ;  of  [•'..  K. 
Wilcox  Kelief  Corjjs,  Springfield,  .Mass.,  a\l\iliary 
to  the  tirand  .Army  of  the  Republic:  and  of  the 
.\meric.in  Medi'.al  Temperance  .Association.  -She 
was  president  of  the  Auxiliary  Wom.m's  Koard  of 
Missions,  |S77-'S4;  physician  and  lecturer  on  phy- 
-i<iIogv.  .Mt.  Ilolyoke  College,  l8yo-'yl  :  h;is  been 
suj>erintendent  of  heredity  and  health.  Woman's 
Christian  Temperance  l'nion,  for  Hampden  county, 
since  1891  :  and  is  now  superintendent  of  litera- 
ture for  the  same  organization.  Dr.  I'lissell  has 
made  a  sjjecialty  of  diseases  of  women  and 
children. 

EOLE,  'William  Henry,  Harrisburg,  I'a.. 
son  of  lolin  and  IJi/.abeth  (von  Treupel )  I'^gle. 
l<oth  natives  of  I'ennsylvania,  granilson  of  \alen- 
tine  1-gle.  was  born  .September  17,  1830,  at  Har- 
risburg. His  ancestors  settled  in  I'ennsylvania 
]jrior  to  1740,  coming  from  .Switzerland  and  <  ler- 
niany.  .A  great-great-grandtather  was  ;in  ollicer  in 
tlje  French  and  Indian  W,ir,  while  his  paternal  and 
maternal  grandfathers  were  soldiers  in  the  Kevohi- 
tionary  War  :ind  the  War  of  1812,  respectively,  and 
through  them  member  of  the  various  hereditar\ 
societies,  l^pon  the  death  of  his  father,  in  183J, 
he  went  to  his  paternal  grandmother's  to  whom  he 
was  indebted  for  his  careful  tr.iining  during  child- 
hood and  youth.  He  was  educated  in  the  public 
and  private  schools  of  Harrisburg,  ;ind  for  two 
years  attended  the  Harrisburg  Military  Institute, 
under  the  care  of  Capt.  Alden  Partridge,  where 
he  ]jursued  the  study  of  the  classics  :ind  higher 
mathematics.  .Not  having  the  opportunity  of 
entering  college,  he  determined  to  learn  the  art 
of  printing,  and  for  this  purpose  spent  three 
years  in  the  ol'lice  of  the  /Vniisylvdn/d  Tclt-- 
craph.  during  most  of  which  time  he  was  fore- 
man of  the  establishment.  .Subseciuently  he  had 
charge  of  the  state  printing.  In  1S53.  having 
l*-en  a  fre(juent  coriespomknt  to  the  monthly 
magazines,  he  undertook  the  editorship  of  the 
Ijtcrary  Coiii/ianiiui.  which  was  disciuitimnd  at 
the  end  of  six  months,  at  the  same  time  the 
touting  of  the  Dtiily  I'hiit's,  afterward  merged 
into  one  of  the  other  newspjiper  ventures  of 
Harrisburg.  In  1 854  he  began  the  study  of 
medicine  with  Dr.  Charles  C.  Ilombaugh,  of  Har- 
risburg. during  a  portion  of  which  period,  that 
and  the  following  year,  he  was  assistant  teacher 
in  the  boys'  school  of  the  then  North  Ward : 
afterward  mailing  clerk  in  the  postoffice  under 
Messrs.  lirant  and  Porter.  In  the  fall  of  1857 
he  resigned  his  position  and  entered  the  Medical 


59* 


PHYSICIANS   AND   Sl'RC.KONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


l)o|wrtmfnt  of  the  University  "f  IVniisylvania, 
from  which  institution  he  <,'ra(luatc(l  in  .March, 
1859.  The  same  year  he  located  at  Harrisl)iir){, 
and  was  in  the  practice  of  his  profession  there 
when,  in  1862,  after  the  liattles  of  Chantilly  and 
tlie  second  hull  Run,  he  was  telegraphed  l>y  Ad- 
julant-Cieneral  Russell,  of  Pennsylvania,  to  go  to 
Washington,  to  assist  in  the  care  of  the  wounded, 
which  duty  he  performed.  In  September  of  that 
year  he  was  commissioned  assistant  surgeon  of 
the  .Ninety-Si.\th  Regiment  Pennsylvania  Volun- 
teers, and  in  the  summer  of  1S63  surgeon  of  the 
Forty- Seventh  Regiment,  Pennsvlvania  \'olimteer 
.Militia. 

At  the  close  of  service  with  the  latter  command 
he  resumed   his  profession,  but  afterward,  at   the 


WILLIAM    IIKNKY    H(iLE. 

e.irnest  solicitation  of  Adjutant-Ceneral  Thom.as, 
of  the  United  States  Army,  he  accepted  the  .ip- 
poinfment,  i)y  President  Lincoln,  of  surgeon  of  vol- 
unteers, and  was  ordered  to  Camp  .\elson,  Ken- 
tucky, to  examine  the  colored  regiments  then 
being  raised  in  that  state.  He  was  subsecpiently 
detailed  with  the  cavalry  battalions  under  Col. 
James  Hrisbin  and  Col.  jame.s  F.  Wade,  thence 
ordered  to  tiie  Department  of  the  James  under 
(ieneral  liutlcr  and  assigned  to  the  One  Hundred 
.Sixteenth  Regiment,  U.  .S.  C.  I.,  Twenty-Fifth 
Army  Corps.  During  the  Appomattox  campaign 
he  was  chief  executive  medical  officer  of  Creneral 
llirney's  division,  Twenty-Fourth  Army  Corps, 
and  upon  the  return  from  that  cam|)aign  ordered 
to  Texas  with  (ieneral  Jackson's  division,  Twenty- 
F'ifth  Army  Corps,  as  its  chief  medical  officer. 

In  December,  1865,  he  resigned  the  service  and 
returned  home,  when  for  a  brief  period  he  partly 
resumed   the  pr.ictice  of  his   profession,  and   for 


twenty  years  was  annually  appointed  physician  in 
the  Dauphin  County  Pri.son.  This  position  he 
resigned  in  .March,  iSS;,  when  Governor  l;<.i\tr 
commissioned  him  state  librarian,  and  the  seiuitc 
promptly  confirmed  him.  The  newspaper  press 
s|K)ke.  universally,  so  Hatteringly  of  this,  ami  sn 
well  li.as  he  administered  the  oliice,  that  (iovi  iimr 
Patti.son  re.ippointed  him  in  iSyi,  and  again  in 
.M.irch,  1S94.  The  present  etFectiveness  of  tliu 
state  library,  now  in  the  front  rank  of  the  l.irnf 
libraries  of  our  country,  due  to  Dr.  F.gle's  ni.in.ige- 
ment.  has  been  greatly  appreciated  by  sludinls 
.It  large. 

Upon  the  organization  of  the  National  (iuanl  in 
1.S70,  Dr.  Kgle  w.is  appointed  surgeon-in-chicf  ol 
the  Fifth  Division,  with  the  rank  of  lieuliiiant- 
colonel,  and  subsequently  in  the  consoliilatioii  ol 
the  commands,  transferred  to  surgeon  ol  llie 
Kighth  Regiment;  in  1885  commissioned  sur- 
geon-in-chief of  the  Third  Itrigade,  a  niilit.uv 
position  he  now  occujiies,  and  is  the  senior 
medical  officer  in  the  National  Guard  of  Penn- 
sylvania. 

Acquiring  an  early  taste  for  historical  rescirdi, 
during  rel.ixation  from  professional  duties,  wliin 
he  returned  from  the  army,  in  1866,  he  (dm- 
menced  the  preparation  of  his  "  History  of  Penn- 
sylvania," published  in  1876,  which  went  t!uou;;li 
a  second  edition  in  1882.  His  various  publica- 
tions are  .as  follows:  ".Sketch  of  the  lOarly  His- 
tory of  Harrisburg"  (1856)  ;  "Col.  Timothy  (Iretn 
of  the  Army  of  the  Revolution"  ( 1867) ;  "  Parson 
Klder.  a  Biogmphy"  (1868):  "William  .Macl.iy.  ,i 
Uiogr.iphy  "  ( 1876) ;  "Historical  Review  ol  D.iu- 
phin  County"  ( 1876)  ;  "  Contril)utions  to  the  His- 
tory of  Dauphin  County"  ( 1S76)  ;  "  History  of  (he 
Commonwealth  of  Pennsylvania"  (1876,  lii-ien- 
tenni.al  edition.  1H83);  "The  Dixons  of  Dixons' 
Ford"  (1879);  ".Memorial  of  John  Augustus 
Smull"  ( 18S1  )  ;  "In  Memoriam  :  ISeverly  W  iui;li 
Kgle"  (18S2):  "Historical  Register"  {2  vols., 
1S83-84);  "History  of  the  County  of  I)aii])liin' 
(1S83):  "History  of  the  County  of  I.elianon" 
( i8,S3) :  "Journal  of  Witham  .Marsh  at  the  Tnaty 
of  Lancaster.  1744"  (1885);  "Centennial  .Menio- 
ri.al — County  of  Dauiihin  and  City  of  Harrisburg" 
(1SS6);  "  Kurz  und  bundiger  Auszug  der  (le- 
schichte  von  Dauphin  County"  (1886);  "Penn- 
sylvania ("lenealogies.  Scotch-Irish  and  (lerman" 
(1886):  "Cdimpses  of  the  History  of  Old  Pax- 
tang  Church"  (1S90);  "William  Denning,  die 
lilacksmith  of  the  Revolution"  (1890);  "The 
First  Indian  .Massacre  in  the  X'alley  of  Wyom- 
ing" (1890)  :  "  Harrisburg-on-the-Sus(|ueliann;r' 
(1892);  "Notes  and  (Queries,  Historical,  bio- 
graphical and  ( ".enealogical"  (3  vols.,  i879-'S4, 
3  vols.,  i8S7-'94).  Dr.  Kgle  was  co-editor  of 
the  /'i-iiiisyk'ania  .  In/iivt's,  second  scries,  \'()ls. 
1-.\II.  anil  editor  \'ols.  .\III-.\I.\' :  and  of  ilie 
third  series  now  in  course  of  publication,  lie 
h.is  nearly  ready  lor  the  printer,  "The  Paxl.ing 
Hoys,"  "  I^andmarks  of  .Scotch-Irish  Settlement  in 
I'ennsylvania,"  "Historic  Families  of  the  CuihIhi- 
land  Valley,"  "The  Karly  (ierinan  and  Swiss  Set- 
tlement in  I'ennsylvania,"  and  a  second  series  nt 
"  I'ennsylvania  ( lenealogies." 

Dr.   Kgle    h.xs    been    honored    by   election    is 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


i'>i 


ciirii  ,ioiulinj,'  nicnibfr  of  the  principal  histori- 
cal ^HcjetifS  of  the  I'nittfd  Stntes,  Krancc,  and 
Knyl.iiKl.  and  in  187.S  received  the  lionorary 
(It'^'rtf  of  M.  A.,  I'roni  I^ilayette  Colle;;e.  in 
.ickniiwled^'nieiit  of  his  services  in  liistoricai 
rese.iiili.  lie  was  one  of  tlie  foiintlers  and  the 
lirst  presidinj;  officer  of  tlie  I'ennsylvania-derman 
Society:  a  niemjjer  of  the  Military  Order  of  the 
Loyal  Legion,  Coinniandery  of  Pennsylvania;  of 
'111' /Vnierican  Historical  Society:  of  the  Dauphin 
Cnunt'i  Medic.d  Society:  and  of  the  Association  of 
Milil.uy  Surgeons  i>f  the  I'niled  States. 

.\I.uried.  July  24,  iSro.  Miss  ICli/a  White, 
(lauKliier  of  Ceorfje  lleatty,  Ks(|  ,  of  Hiirrisliurj;, 
I'a.  I'heir  livin};  children  are:  Sarah  lieatty, 
wife  of  Robert  J.  Ilolnus,  and  Cath.irine  Irwin 
Kijlc.  Tiieir  eldest  child.  Ileverly  \V;iu;;h  Kgle. 
{lied  .it  the  age  of  twenty-one,  on  the  eve  ol  the 
campKtion  of  his  third  year  at  Chicago  Medical 
Collf^e. 

JONES,  Joseph,  New  Orleans,  La.,  horn 
.Si'pttrnher  C>,  1SJ3,  in  Liberty  county,  (ia.,  is  the 
^ml  of  Rev.  Charles  Colci»ck  (I).  D.)  and  .Mary 
(Jones)  Jones:  and  grandson  of  Cai)tain  Josepli 
Jdiiis  (maternal),  who  commanded  the  Liberty 
liukpendent  Troop  in  the  War  of  1812;  and 
ua-.U-grandson  of  .Major  John  Jones  (paternal), 
lide-ilc-camp  to  Ihigadier-Oeneral  Lachl.in  .Mcin- 
tosh, who  fell  before  the  liritish  lines  around 
Savannah  dining  the  assault  of  October,  1779. 
His  f.itlier,  the  Rev.  Charles  C.  Jones,  was  a 
rrcsbuerian  divine,  the  author  of  the  ••  History  of 
tlie  Church  of  (loci:"  of  a  catechism  for  the  in- 
slriRtion  of  the  .\egroes  of  the  I'nited  States,  and 
(if  many  el.iborate  reports  extending  over  a  series 
ol  years  and  detailing  his  labors  among  the  blacks 
of  l-ihiTty  county. 

Jnseph  Jones  .icciuired  his  early  education  under 
private  tutors;  in  1X45,  entereil  the  I'niversity  of 
.South  C:uolina,  Columbia;  in  1S50,  matriculated 
in  I'riiiceton  College,  \.  J.,  t'rom  which  institu- 
tion he  was  graduated  with  distinguished  honors  in 
1S53.  and  received  therefrom  the  degree  of  .\.  M., 
in  1S55.  He  then  entered  the  I'niversity  of 
lVnns\lvani,i,  Department  of  .Meilicine,  and  was 
j^r.uhialed  M.  1).,  in  1S55.  He  w;is  the  tirst 
private  student  of  I'rol".  Joseph  Leidv,  .M.  1).,  and 
tnjiiveil  the  person.d  frienilship  of  I'rof.  S:inuiel 
Jackson.  M.  D..  Hugh  1..  ll.idge,  .M.  D..  and  of 
I'rot.  ( ieorge  I!.  Wood.  The  honurarv  degree  of 
1. 1..  I).,  was  conferred  upon  Dr.  Jones  by  the 
lioiril  iif  trustees  of   the     I'niversity    of    tieorgia 

JlMK-    17,     1892. 

Dr.  Jones  commenced  the  l)ractice  of  medicine  in 
Savarin.di.  (la.,  in  1S35,  In  which  year  he  was  elected 
prolos.ir  of  chemistry  in  the  Savannah  .Medical  Col- 
kj;e.  (ontinuing  in  that  chair  until  185.S,  when  he 
w.istli(ted  professor  of  natural  philosophy  and  nat- 
ural ih;c)logy  in  the  I'niversity  of  <  ieorgia.  .\thens. 
hi  1^,9.  he  was  elected  to  the  chair  of  chemistry 
in  tin-  .Medic;d  College  of  (Ieorgia,  .Augusta,  which 
P'lsiliun  he  held  until  interrupted  by  active  service 
ill  tin  War  of  the  Reliellion.  which  commenced  in 
I'^fii.  and  terminated  with  the  surrender  of  the 
Conltdorate  armies  under  den.  Joseph  I^.  John- 
^tiin.  ill  \Liy,  1865.  During  this  war.  Dr.  Jones 
«as  lor  six  months.  1861,  in  the  cavalry   .service, 

.3« 


and  for  the  remainder  of  the  time,  served  in  the 
Confederate  army  as  fidl  surgeon  with  the  rank  of 
niiijor.  His  most  important  duties  were  assigned 
by  S;imuel  I'reston  .Moore,  surgeon-gener.il  of  the 
Confederate  army,  as  will  be  seen  by  the  following 
orders  and  correspondence : 

CiKNK.RAr  IlosrirAi,,  Ai'ot'srA,  TiA., 
Kcliruary  i),  1S63. 
S.  r.  MooRK, 

Siiixtitii-Cfiieriil,  ('.  S.  .1., 
KIchinond. 
Sir:  AcconipanyiiiH  this,  I  have  the  honcir  to  forward 
to  the  siirgi'on  general  a  small  niaiuiscri|il  voluine  ci>n- 
taiiiing  observations  on  Iraumalii:  tetaiuis.  I  have  en- 
deavored carefully  to  invcslinale  the  pheniiiucna  pre- 
sented hy  a  case  of  tetanus,  which  occurred  in  the  (Jen- 
ernl  Hospital  in  this  place,  .'such  an  ln\i'sli):ntion  as 
that  now  presented  appeared  to  he  necessary,  for  I  am 
unanpiainted  with  the  report  of  a  single  ease  of  this 
disease,  where  a  careful  an<l  full  reeoril  was  kept  of  the 
pulse,  respiration,  temperature,  nervous  and  nuiscular 
phenomena,  and  phy>ical  and  chemical  changes  of  the 
urine  thronghotit  the  course  of  the  disease. 

I  hope  that  results  worthy  the  consideration  of  the 
surijeon-gineral  have  been  eslahlished  hy  this  labniioiis 
investigation.  It  appears  to  be  not  unpluhisophical  to 
draw  general  conclusions  from  a  sinejle  carefully  con- 
sidered case  of  a  charaelerisiic  and  well delined  di>ease, 
for,  it  wc  admit  that  there  he  anything  that  can  be  called 
science  in  medicine,  it  nuist  he  intimately  connected 
with,  if  not  absolutely  dependent  upon,  t^ie  fixed  char- 
acter of  disease. 

The  surgeon-general  will  please  excuse  the  liberty 
which  I  take  in  calling  his  attention  to  die  following 
cr>nclnsions,  which  I  have  attempted  to  establish  from 
the  results  of  the  investigation  of  this  ease.  The  es- 
sential phenomena  of  inllaniniation  were  absent.  The 
|ilienoniena  were  exaggerated  manifestations  of  ner- 
vous and  muscular  actii>n,  rather  than  results  of  struc- 
tural alterations.  The  increased  actions  in  the  nervous 
and  muscular  systems  were  attended  by  corresponding 
changes  in  the  materials  composing  these  structures, 
thus  rendering  it  probable  that  the  two  were  intimately 
connected  and  even  dependent  on  each  other,  in  the 
relation  of  cause  and  effect. 

'I'hc  phenomena,  during  the  active  stages  of  tetanus 
point  to  a  I  hange  in  the  electric  conditions  and  relations 
of  the  nerves  and  muscles.  In  the  discussion  of  the 
last  proposition  I  have  endc.ivorcd  to  present  a  clear 
and  concise  view  of  the  remarkable  investigations  and 
theory  of  the  (ierman  philosoi>lier,  nnbois-Keymond, 
who,  by  a  series  of  experinienls  of  wonderful  delicacy, 
accuracy,  and  variety,  has  established  the  impoitant  fact 
that  both  nerves  and  muscles  have  their  nwn  electrical 
ciirients,  which  vary  in  direction  and  character  with  the 
various  muscular  and  nervous  actions,  and  has  clearly 
established  that  the  nervous  and  nuiscular  forces  arc 
either  electricity  or  some  nindication  of  this  foice. 

I  have  also  presented  the  theory  of  De-La-Kivc, 
which  embraces  that  of  I  )nboiskcymond,  extends  aiul 
perfects  it,  and  is  also  based  upon  the  experiments  and 
phy.-iological  labors  of  Matteuci,  Humboldt,  N'ottili, 
Marianni.  and  others.  This  discussion  will  be  found 
at  the  close  of  the  manuscript. 

I  am  now  engaged  (Ui  the  investigation  of  the  typhoid 
fever  of  the  camp.  'I'he  investigation  has  been  ami 
will  be  pursued  in  a  manner  similar  to  that  followed  in 
this  case  of  tetanus.  In  the  course  of  three  months  I 
hope  to  complete  a  manuscript  vfdume  of  several  hun- 
dred pages  on  this  disease,  which  will  be  transmitted  to 
the  suigeim-general.  The  subject  is  of  great  impor- 
tance and  worthy  of  the  most  careful  study  and  investi- 
gation. When  this  is  comi)lcte,  I  will  then  turn  my 
attention  to  intermittent,  remittent,  and  congestive,  or 
pernicious,  fevers,  which  will  be  uivestigaled  and  treated 
in  a  similar  manner. 

Any  suggestions  with   reference  to  the   method  and 


$04 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUKCiKONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


o 


ol)jci:ls  i)f  till-  invi'sligatiDiis  vvhii  h  the  sur^con-Kiticral 
may  lltiiik  piopi  r  to  ulfcr,  will  lie  carefully  cnnsidcred 
nnu  aclL'd  ii|iiiii. 

Very  ri'spcclliilly,  your  olndicnl  servant, 

(Sinned)     '  JiPSKI'll   Junks, 

Siiixfioi,  /'.  .1.  C.  S. 

CoNKKIiKKAIK.    SlAIK.s   OF    AMKKIIA, 

SiKllK.d.NCiKNI-.KAI.'s    (  ll'l  IlK, 

KicilMiiNli.  Va.,  Fcliruary  17,  1.S65. 

SlIKCKIIN    JoSKI'll   JoNKS, 

Aic.islA,  Cia. 

Sik:  Vour  letter  nf  tlie  loth  inst.,  as  well  as  the  re- 
port ii\  tlic  case  of  tetanus,  lias  lieen  received.  The 
opportunities  now  offered  of  niakiuK  a  free  and  thnr- 
onuh  in\estigation  as  to  the  nature,  liislorv,  and  patho- 
logy of  fevers  caused  l)y  animal  eltiuvia,  contra-distin- 
Kuished  from  those  produced  l>y  vegetable  exhalations, 
or  malaria,  should  not  lie  permitted  to  pass  unimproved. 
Your  attention,  therefore,  is  especially  called  to  this 
class  of  disease,  and  von  are  directed  to  make  a  thor- 
ough investigation,  iicsides  the  mere  satisfaction,  in  a 
scientific  point  of  view,  the  results  arc  likely  to  he  of 
the  greatest  practical  importance  to  the  army. 

If  ad<litional  medical   aid   is  necessary  for  this  put- 
|)o.se,  you  w  ill  communicate  the  fact  to  this  oltice. 
Very  respectfullv,  your  oliedicnt  serv.ant, 

(Signed)  S.  I'.  Mookk, 

SioxionGtiiernl  C.  S.  .1, 

At  lirsiA,  (lA.,  June  2S,  i.Sr.j. 

S.  I*.  MoORK. 

SidixiviiGiiifiiil,  C.  S.  .1. 
Kichmond,  Va. 

Sir  ;  Accompanying  this  I  send  the  surgeon-general, 
l)y  express,  the  lirst  manuscript  volume  of  my  lalicus, 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  order  issued  from  the 
surgeon-general's  ollicc,  Richmond,  Va.,  Kebriiarv  17, 
l.Sf.j. 

Since  the  receipt  of  this  order  I  have  devoted  ali  the 
time  not  alisolulely  demanded  for  the  discharge  of  my 
duties  as  surgeon,  to  the  investigation  of  the  class  of 
diseases  indicated,  and  this  volume  contains  the  results 
of  my  labors.  In  the  prosecution  of  these  investiga- 
tions the  inductive  method  has  been  followed.  The 
phenomena  and  individual  f.icts  have  been  observed 
and  recorded,  and  general  principles  established  by  the 
analysis,  comparison,  classification,  and  combination  of 
the  facts  and  phenomena. 

If  the  surgeon-general  will  furnish  an  order  suf- 
ficiently definite  and  liberal,  the  present  report  will  be 
preliminary  to  a  more  extended  investigation  of  dis- 
ease in  the  different  divisions  of  the  army  of  the  Con- 
federate States  of  .America,  by  which  we  hope  to  est.ib- 
lish  facts  and  priiuiples  of  universal  application  and 
permanent  value.  l!y  such  an  extended  stu<ly  of  the 
diseases  of  armies  under  all  the  variations  of  climate 
and  soil,  and  under  all  the  varied  ciicnnistanccs  of  toil, 
exposure,  and  changes  of  diet,  to  which  the  Confeder 
ate  .soldiers  are  subject,  we  may  hope  to  settle  defin- 
itely their  true  characters  and  modes  of  treatment. 

Krom  the  complicated  nature  of  the  phenomena  de- 
manding investigations,  as  well  as  from  the  peculiari- 
ties of  the  struggle  in  which  we  are  now  engaged  with  a 
powerful  enemy,  who  has  block.ided  our  ports  and  thus 
cut  off  from  us  implements  and  materials  of  research 
so  valuable  in  modern  inquiries  in  all  the  departments 
of  chemical,  physical,  physiological,  and  pathological 
science,  many  embarrassments  have  arisen,  and  will 
continue  to  arise,  and  great  expenditures  of  health  and 
strength  have  been  and  will  continue  to  be  necessary  in 
the  prosecution  of  these  investigations,  which  have  been 
conducte<l  by  the  author,  in  addition  to  the  full  discharge 
of  his  duties  as  surgeon. 

•         •••**•*« 

The  cases  presented  in  the  present  report  were  se- 
lected from  more  than  one  thousand  cases  treated  and 
carefully  observed  by  the  author ;  and  in  addition  to 
those   treated   immediately  by  himself,  in  person,  sev- 


eral hundred  additional  cases  were  examined  in  the 
various  hospitals  and  camps  of  the  milit.iiy  dcpai:  ncnt 
of  tJeorgi.i,  South  t'.irolina,  and  loufereiues  hcM  with 
the  surgeiHis  anil  other  medical  officers. 

The  attention  of  the  surgeon  geiur.il  is  rcspoi  itMllv 
directed  to  the  colored  drawings  of  the  liver,  intc-int-. 
and  typhoid  deposit  in  the  sincalh  il  camp  fever. 

It  is  of  the  utmost  importance  to  the  value  .u-  ;  .ic 
curacy  of  these  investigations  tli.it  the  post  inoiifm  u 
amin.itions  should  be  exleinled  as  tar  as  possible.    .     .    . 

I  would  still  further  direct  the  attention  of  the  >ur 
geiui  general  to  the  important  fact  established  by  thist 
researches,  that  the  disease  which  has  proveil  m  i«t  fatal 
to  our  soldiers  in  the  military  district  of  (ieorgi.i  anfl 
South  Carolina,  has  been  typhoid  fever,  and  Ih  it  110 
case  of  true  typhus  fever  has  occiirreil  in  this  di  ;iart 
mcnt.     .     .     .     The  importance  of  this  fact  cannot  1.^ 

over-estimated  in  its  bearing  lUi  treatment \< 

the  treatment  of  typhus  and  of  typhoid  fever  is  diffir 
ent,  purgatives  being  borne  well  in  the  former.  whiUt 
they  are  destructive  in  the  l.itter,  it  is  of  great  moincnt 
to  our  army  that  typhus  fever  should  be  recognized 
and  investigated.  .  .  .  The  perfection  of  such  in- 
vestigations will  clearly  depend  in  great  measure  on 
the  number  of  c.ises  subjected  to  analysis.  It  is  well 
kp'".vn  hat  fevers  arising  from  animal  exii.ilations  .ire 
dependent  on  certain  circumstances  and  causes,  which 
are  far  more  limited  in  their  operation  than  those  pro- 
ducing the  various  kinds  of  climatic  fevers.  .\s,  there 
fore,  the  class  of  diseases  indicated  in  the  order  of  the 
siirgeiuigeiieral  are  necessarily  circumscribed  within 
narrow  limits  and  dependent  upon  peculiar  circum 
stances  and  causes,  their  full  and  free  investigation  will 
necessitate  occasional  change  on  the  part  of  the  iuvesii 
gator.  The  true  character  of  .these  iliseases,  as  well  .is 
the  great  fact  of  their  uniroriiiity  or  diversity,  of  their 
contagion  or  non  contagion,  of  their  relation-  !■■  ili- 
mate  and  soil,  as  well  as  the  circiimstaiues  iiiovi  f.ivor 
able  to  their  production  or  spread,  can  only  be  diicr 
mined  by  an  examination  of  their  various  phciionieiia  in 
different  localities,  and  by  the  careful  experience  am! 
testimony  of  numertius  intelligent  observers  widely 
.separated. 

During  the  past  seven  years  I  have  bein  conduct- 
ing iiivcstijations  similar  to  those  now  indicated,  upon 
the  diseases  of  the  climate  of  the  .Southern  state-,  ami 
have  endeavored  not  only  to  determine  their  true  char 
acters  and  to  illustrate  their  phenomena,  but  al>"  t" 
investigate  their  relations  to  climate,  soil,  and  waters, 
and  their  relations  to  wellknown  poisons.  .\t  tin  c^'ni 
menceinent  of  the  present  struggle,  1  volunteered  my 
services  as  a  private  of  cavalry;  my  medical  services 
were  imnicdiately  reipiired  after  my  enlistment,  and 
dur'ng  a  period  of  six  mmiths'  active  service  I  was  .ib!c 
to  treat  about  six  liun<lred  cases  of  disease  in  one  of 
the  most  unhealtlifiil  regions  of  the  Southern  Conteilcr- 
acy,  and  after  enteiing  the  medical  service  as  a  -iir^con, 
1  have  been  engaged  up  to  the  present  time  in  tht 
investigation  of  the  class  of  diseases  indicated  in  the 
surgeon-general's  order.  The  views,  therefore,  wli.cli  1 
express  in  the  accompanying  manuscript  volume,  are 
the  results  of  much  labor.  In  conclusion  allow  me  to 
express  mv  high  appreciation  of  the  honor  conferred, 
and  to  testify  my  urgent  desire  to  fulfil  the  high  and 
responsible  trust  by  every  means  in  my  power. 

Verv  respectfully,  your  obedient  servant, 
(Signed)    '  Josi-rii  Jonk-. 

Sinxtvi.  I'.  A.  C.  .^- 

Cl)NKi:|iKRAI  K   SlvrKS  111--   .Amk.rii'a. 
War  Dki'AR  IMK.NI-,  Suriikon-Ckni  rai.'s  ( in  m  k 
Ki(  ii.MoNri,  Va.,  July  15,  1^' 
SuKGKo.N  JdSKi'li  Junks, 

Sik  :  \'onr  letter  of  the  2d  inst.  is  rcceiveil.  and 
the  first  volume  of  your  "  Report  on  Tctanii- 
Tvphoid  Fever."  The  pressing  importance  of  .1 
variety  of  official  engagements  has  so  far  prev 
only  a  brief  and  desultory  investigation  of  the  cm 
of  the  latter  ;  but  even  with  this,  evidences  enoni. 


.also 
and 
v.»st 
■ted 

.  llt.S 

ire 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS  OF   A.MKRICA. 


595 


diicowrcd  Id  justify  lliu  l)clicf  lliat  tinii  li  vciy  villti.ilile 
icqiii-  lion  lu  tlic  .science  and  art  of  nicdicinu  i.s  cun- 
uinc'i  I  herein. 

K<'i  ihc  zeal,  untiring  cnurKy,  patient  and  lalioriotis 
in(lii-';y  tlieiem  <li^|>layed,  yciii  arc  Liilitled  l<i  and  arc 
heri'liy  tendered  llic  tli.inks  ol  this  de|iarlnicnt.  .  .  . 
It  wild  Ill-well  lo  visit  tlie  lii>s|iital  in  lliis  dc|iarlincnl 
(VirK'iii.il  .il  iHiie. 

Vtty  rcs|ici:tfidly,  your  iilx:ditnt  servant, 

(.Signed)  .S.  I',  Mmiiki-, 

.V«/;(,'<w/-6Vw/-,i/  ('.  .V.  ./. 

I:  orders  rcxiilatinj;  the  itivc.sti);atiGns  uf  Siir- 
ijiuii  Jiisipli  Jones  were  elllarjjetl  l)y  the  surneon- 
jjenir.il  nl  the  Confederate  army  so  as  to  admit  him 
into  .iny  army,  e.imi),  or  forlilied  town  within  the 
lK)unds  of  the  Confederate  Stales.  His  iiivestin.i- 
iions  were  conducted  in  the  army  of  Northern 
VirHini.i.  in  the  army  of  Tennessee,  in  the  great 
hospii.ds  of  Kichmond,  \'a.,  Cliarhittesville,  .St.iiin- 
1(11.,  (.ordunsville,  and  Charleston,  S.  C,  .Sav.m- 
nah,  .\in;nsta,  Atlanta,  and  Macon,  (la.,  .ind  otiier 
pLues.  He  also  investi^'ated  the  nature  of  tlie 
ilise.uses  which  proved  so  fatal  to  the  Kederal 
pri-soncrs,  and  siij^gested  measures  for  the  relief  of 
this  nnl'ortun.ite  class  of  siilVerers.  He  especially 
invcstif^ated  the  condition  of  lielle  Isle,  l.ililiv 
Prison,  Kichmond,  and  .\ndersonville,  (la.,  wliere 
he  c.iniped  upon  tile  jjround  and  made  a  tliorouKli 
invistli.;ation  of  the  diseases  of  these  prisoners, 
illuslr.itinj;  his  investigations  by  numerous  and 
careful  post  mortems.  The  I'liited  .States  gov- 
irnment  after  the  close  of  the  war  sei/.etl  the 
paijcrs  of  Or.  Jones  relating  to  Andersonville, 
and  forced  him  to  attend  the  trial  of  Wir/  in  the 
old  c.ipitol  liuilding  in  Washington.  Dr.  Jones 
established  liy  conclusive  evidence  that  the  suller- 
in;;  ol  the  Kedeial  prisoners  was  due  to  several 
causes,  but  chiefly  to  the  fact  that  tlie  government 
of  the  I'nited  States  and  its  repiesentatives  sto|)ped 
the  exchange  of  prisoners,  and  forcetl  the  Confed- 
erate government  to  sustain  over  two  luinilied 
thousand  prisoners,  the  Confederate  government 
liein;;  thus  deprived  of  more  than  two  hundred 
thous.md  veteran  soldiers. 

Tlie  investigations  of  Dr.  Jones  U|)on  the  |)ris- 
onirs  conlined  at  Andersonville,  (ia.,  were  pub- 
lished by  the  Cnited  States  government,  anil  by 
the  Inited  .States  sanitary  commission. 

In  1.S6S,  Dr.  Jones  was  elected  to  the  chair  of 
thcniistry  and  clinical  medicine  in  the  .Medical 
Deparlnicnt  of  the  Iniversity  of  Louisiana,  ami 
kcamo  attached  to  the  Charity  Hospital,  as  visit- 
inp;  physician,  serving  in  this  capacity  until    1S94. 

In  .\pril,  i8,So,  he  was  elected  ])resideiit  of  the 
l!"iar(l  of  Health  of  the  State  of  Louisiana,  his  term 
i)f  service  expiring  in  April,  18K4.  During  the 
lour  years.  iS,So-"84,  forty-four  huii(lrcd  and  thirty- 
six  Vessels,  more  than  half  of  them  being  ocean 
slcanurs,  were  inspected  by  the  officers  of  the 
bo.ird  of  health  at  the  .Mississippi  lUiarantine  sta- 
tion, together  with  their  crews  and  p.is.sengers,  and 
durin'.;  the  same  jieriod  lour  hundred  and  seventy- 
nine  \cssels  from  ports  infected  with  yellow-fever 
were  held  in  the  .Mississippi  quarantine,  disin- 
fected and  fumigated.  At  the  Alchafalaya  and 
at  the  Kigolettes  (juarantine  stations  an  eiiually 
large  .iniount  of  work  was  accomplished,  making 
in  all  .(bout  ten  thou.sanil  vessels  and  not  less  than 


one    hundred    and    lifty    Ihoiis.ind    p.isseiigiis    in- 
s|>ected  and  disinfeited. 

The  l.ibors  of  Dr.  Joseph  Joius  in  I.ouisi.in.i, 
during  the  ye.irs  iS.So-'S^,  esl.iblished  the  f.ict 
th.it  jellovv-ltver  can  be  excluded  hoiii  New 
Orleans  ,ind  the  .Mississippi  v.dley  by  .1  rigid 
and  ellective  <|u.ir,iiiliMe ;  lli.it  yellow-lever  is  not 
iniligeiious  lo  the  Mississippi  V.dley  ;  th.it  (|u.ir.iiitiiie, 
to  be  elVei  five,  must  embr.ice  not  merely  inspei- 
tion  and  detention,  but  disch.uge  of  iiitec  ted  c.ir- 
goes,  thorough  \eiitilalion,  fimiig.ition  .iiid  disin- 
lei  tioii  by  the  recogni/ed  methods  of  s.mitary 
science.  .After  a  KUitinuous  b.ittle  of  four  years' 
ihir.itioii.  in  which  the  \,isl  maritime  interests  of 
the  st.ite  and  the  power  ,ind  iiitlueiice  of  the 
we.ilth'est  railroad  .ind  ste.iinsliip  conip.inies  111  the 


JOSKI'll    Jn.SI.S. 

southwestern  states  were  marshalled  .ig.iiiist  the 
leg.dly  constituted  lie.dlh  .uillioi  ities.  the  Hoard  of 
Health  of  the  St.ite  of  l.ouisi.ma  achieved  a  mem- 
or.ible  and  signal  victory  011  J.inuarv  21,  18.S4,  in 
the  complete  and  triumph. ml  vindication  of  its 
elVorls  to  exclude  foreign  pestilence  from  the  .Miss- 
issippi valley  by  the  highest  tribunal  of  the  state  of 
Louisi.ina.  The  decision  of  the  sii|irenie  couit  of 
Louisiana  is  of  interest  and  impoilance  to  every 
state  and  iimnicipal  government  in  the  Initcd 
St.ites  of  .\nierica.  for  the  doctrine  is  hereby 
clearly  recognizeil  that  the  establislinieiit  and 
enforcement  of  (|uarantiiie  by  individual  states  is 
not  a  regulation  of  commerce  in  \i(d.ilion  of  the 
provisions  of  the  Federal  coiistilulion,  but  is  a 
legitimate  exercise  of  the  iiolice  powers  of  the  indi- 
vidual states  which  are  inalienable.  The  supreme 
court  of  the  I'nited  .States,  in  the  appeal  which 
was  taken   by    .Morgan's   Louisi.ina  iV  Texas   K.iil- 


59*^ 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUR(;K()NS  OF   AMKRICA. 


o 


road  and  'I'exas  Stf.imsliii)  Company,  from  the 
di'i  ision  III  tliL'  Hiiprcme  loiirt  of  Louisiana,  sus- 
tained tilt-  dt'cisiiin  on  J.iniiary  Jl,  iSKfi,  ,uid  tluis 
the  views  .mil  ,11 1 inns  III  Dr.  josi'ph  Jones,  in  his 
ottiei.d  e.ip.ieity  as  prisitUnt  ol  tlie  lioard  ol  healtli, 
are  now  upliehl  hy  the  tindini;  of  the  hij^hest  tri- 
liun,d  of  tlie  Kepiililic. 

In  ltS7o,  Dr.  Jones  visited  l^urupe,  ex.imined 
the  art  ;;. tileries,  hospit.ils,  .mil  arclui>lo;;ie.il  tollei- 
tions  of  i.iindon.  I'.iris,  IMinlimLih,  and  Liverpool. 

Dr.  Jones's  life  h.is  been  devoted  to  the  original 
investi){.itions  and  l.diors  in  the  w.irds  of  the  civil 
and  milil.iry  hi)s|)it.ds,  in  the  c.imp  ,ind  military 
prison,  .mil  in  the  (list  h.ir;;e  of  his  professional  ,inil 
ortiti.d  (hitii's.  The  eh.ir.ieter  of  his  work  may  he 
gathered  fiom  the  titles  iif  some  of  his  more  im- 
porl.mt  writinjis, — ••.Mislrait  of  l^xperiments  upon 
the  I'hysiral  Inlhieiiees  liy  Living  and  Inorjjanic 
.Membranes  upon  Chemieal  Sulistaiiees,"  Oetoher 
-5i  ■'^54!  "Observations  on  the  Kidney  and 
t'rine  in  DilVerent  .\nimals,"  .InicnUiii  yoiitmil 
of  III!'  .\/tuiit,il  X/i-i/ii-.t,  1.S55;  "Digestion  of 
.Albumen  and  Klesh,  and  the  Comparative  .\nat- 
omy  and  I'hysiolojjy  of  the  I'antre.is,"  .lAv/zW;/ 
/•.iv/w/V/iV,  1X56:  '•  Physical,  Chendeal  and  Phy- 
siological Investij^.uioiis  upon  the  \'ital  Phenom- 
ena, Structure  and  Offices  of  the  Solids  and  Fluids 
of  Animals,"  an  inauj^ur.il  dissertation  for  the 
de;{ree  of  .M.  D.,  in  the  I'niversity  of  Pcnnsyl- 
v.mia,  .  Imir/'iii/i  y,tiinuil  af  tlic  Miulicnl  S,ii'iucs, 
July,  l^ijfi;  ••  Experiment. d  Investinaliims  Insti- 
tuted with  a  Mew  to  .Ascertain  the  .Vctiim  of 
Saline  Solutions  of  Dill'erent  Densities  upon  Liv- 
inj;  Animals,  and  also  the  Reciprocal  Action 
Thri>u;;li  Dead  .Animal  Meinbr.ine.s  upon  .Serum, 
Water,  and  .S.diue  .Solutions,"//'/!/.,  1856;  Inves- 
tigations, Chemical  and  I'liysiolofjical,  Kelative  to 
Certain  American  \'ertcbrate.,."  Siiiilh<oniitii  Coii- 
tri/'iiliniis  to  Kiv<;chilt:;e,  .March,  i,S;6:  ••  C.ise  of 
Diabetes  .Mellitus,"  Soiitluin  Mciliial  ami  S//>x/- 
cal  Joiinial.  iSjS:  ••  .Suj;i;estions  on  .Medical 
i;ducation,"  introductory  lecture  to  the  course  of 
l,S59-'6o,  .Medical  Collef^e  of  ( ;eor).;ia,  published 
by  the  class  ;  "Observations  on  .Malarial  Kever," 
Southern  Mtdiiol  and  Snit^icil  yoioiidl,  Jinie, 
185S;  "Observations  on  the  Chemical,  Physical, 
and  Pathological  Phenomena  of  Malarial  Kever," 
Trans.actions  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion, l'*<59;  "  l''iist  Keport  to  the  Cotton  Planters 
of  (ieorjjia,  on  the  Aj^ricultural  Kesources  of 
Cieorji;ia,"  Cotton  Planters"  Convention,  1860; 
"  Indi^^enous  Remedies  of  the  .Southern  Confed- 
eracy Which  .May  lie  IJiiployeil  in  the  Treatment 
of  Nlalari.d  Vcwr."  Sont//,in  Mritiial (7n</  Suri^iui/ 
yonrniil,  September,  1861;  "Sulphate  o(  ()uinia 
Administered  Durinj;  Health,  the  liest  Me.ms  of 
Prevcntinj;  Chill  and  Kever,  Milious  Fever,  and 
Congestive  Fever,  in  those  Fxposed  to  the  I'n- 
healthful  Climate  of  the  Rich  I.ow  Lands  anil 
Swamps  of  the  Southern  Confederacy,"//'/!/.,  Au- 
jjust.  1861  ;  "  ()ninine  .is  a  Prophylactic  to  M.da- 
rial  Fever,"  beinjj;  an  appendix  to  the  third  report 
on  "  Typhoid  and  .Malarial  Fevers,"  delivered  to 
the  surgeon-fjener.il  of  the  late  Confederate  .irmy, 
Au<{ust,  1864,  Xos/n'il/e  yonrnal  of  Medicine  ami 
Siiri^ery,  1867:  "Researches  on  .Spurious  \'ac- 
cination   and   the    .Abnormal    Phenomena   Accom- 


p.inyiuK  and  Followini;  \',iccin.ition  in  the  i  on- 
feder.ite  ,irmy  during  the  Kecenl  .American  1  nil 
War,  i86i-V(5," //vi/.,  i8C>7;  "lni|uiries  on  Hun- 
pit, d  ( i.inj^reiie,"  Xeti'  ih leans  Meitiial  and  .\:ii)^i. 
iai  yoiirnal,  l.sricj;  ••  l.xplorations  ,iiid  Kestarthcs 
Concerning  the  Destruction  ol  the  .\borii;inal 
lnh.d)il.inls  of  .Americ.i  by  \',irious  Disease-,  .is 
Syi)hilis,  Pestilence,  .M.d.iri.d  Fever  .ind  .SunH- 
pox,"  //'/(/..  1878;  "Observations  on  the  l.li^^^•» 
of  the  Confeder.ite  .Armies  from  Itatlle  Wi.unds 
,ind  Dise.ise  During  the  .\mcric.in  Civil  U'.\r. 
l8f)l-Y)5,  with  Inveslig.itions  upon  the  Nunilur 
and  Ch.iracter  of  the  iJise.ises  Superveuinn  iiiion 
(iun-shot  Wounds,"  l\hlunond  iind  l.«iit<idU 
Medital  yoinnal,  October,  |8('9,  to  June,  1S70; 
"  Outlines  of  <  )bserv.itions  on  Hospital  (i.iniircne 
as  It  .M.uiilested  Itself  in  the  Confederate  .Armies 
Durin)i  the  American  Civil  War,  iSOl-Y),,"  I  r.in- 
sactions  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Associ.itiun. 
1869;  "  Mollities  Ossium,  Mal.ikostein,  ( i-ieo- 
M.dacia,  Osteo-.Sarcosis,  Rachitismus  Adullnrum. 
Rickets,  or  Softeninj;  of  the  Hones  in  the  .\iliilt." 
//'/(/.,  1861J;  ".Memoranda  of  University  (iiniis 
and  Charity  Hospit.d,"  1869;  "Clinical  .Mimn- 
r.uida,  Di.seases  of  the  Heart,  Liver,  Kiii- 
neys,  and  .Malarial  Fever  and  Dropsy  .is  a 
Symptom  of  \'arious  Diseases,"  i87o-'7i: 
Contributions  to  the  N.itnral  History  of  Specilii 
Yellow-fever,"  AVti'  Orleans  Medical  and  \iiri;i,,i! 
yonrnal,  Janu.iry,  1874,  et  .\e</.\  "A  Table  of  the 
Comparative  P.itholo;;y  of  Malarial  and  Nelluw 
Fevers,"  Transactions  of  the  Louisi.uia  Stale 
.Medical  Soirty,  1879;  "  Medico-Lejjal  Fviilenti 
Kelatinji  to  the  Detection  of  Human  llloiiii,  I're- 
sentinj;  the  .Alterations  Characteristic  of  .M.il.iri.il 
Fever,  on  the  Clothinf;  of  a  .Man  Accused  of  the 
.Murder  of  .\arcisse  Arrieux,  October  2C).  1S76:" 
"Observations  on  the  African  Naws  and  on  Lep- 
rosy, in  Insidar  and  Centr.d  .America,"  Xeh'  (h- 
leans  Medical  and  Snrt^ieal  yonrnal,  1877:  ••  I!\- 
|>lorations  of  the  Aboriginal  Remains  of  Ti  lines- 
see,"  Smithsonian  Contri/nition.:  to  A'ni>7i/edi;e. 
October,  1876;  ••  lnvestij;ations  upon  the  Nature. 
Causes,  and  Treatment  of  Hospital  Canjjrene  as  It 
Prevailed  in  the  Confeder.ite  .Armies,  l8'il-'fij." 
illustrated  with  colored  plates;  "  Numerous  Cases 
of  Canxrene,  also  Analyses  of  Itlood  and  Irinc, 
and  Postmortem  Fxaminations  in  Hospital  tian- 
urenc.  Pyaemia,  Small-pox,  Dysentery,  .M.ilarial 
Fever,  etc.,"  Sanitary  .Memoirs  of  tlie  Lniteil 
States  Sanitary  Commission,  New  Nork ;  "  Inves- 
tijjations  upon  the  Diseases  of  the  Federal  Prison- 
ers Conlined  in  Camp  .Sumter.  Anilersninille. 
Cicorij;ia."  i/>id.  ;  "Observations  on  Knih's 
Lymph,"  New  Orleans,  1891  ;  "  Ot'ficial  Ke- 
port," /'////(•</  Confederate  t'eterans.  June,  i.'^i^o; 
"  llricf  Report  of  the  Proceedinjjs  of  the  Lnited 
Confederate  Veterans,  and  Kspecially  of  the  \'it- 
eran  Confederate  Surgeons,"  July  2.  |8<)0:  anil 
"  Ortlcial  Corresjumdence,  iSgo-'yz,"  1S93.  The 
great  work,  embracing  the  chief  labors  of  tli' 
of  Dr.  Joseph  Jones,  in  which  he  is  still  enu  ' 
is  his  "  Medical  and  Surgical  .Memoirs,"  con 
ing  investigations  on  the  geographical  distril  1 
causes,  nature,  relations,  and  treatment  of  v.n 
diseases,  l855-'93. 

That   Dr.   Jones  has   felt   a  lively   interest 


life 

.:cil. 

t.iin- 
:;iin. 
iniis 

:inil 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SUI<(  ii:()NS   <»|-    A.MKKICA. 


597 


vi'lv   intcrcs; 


litfii  1"  I'.iriii'st  student  of  Aiiuiican  .irilicDJoj;), 
ip|j<  .11  friini  the  l.iLt  tli.it  111'  w.is  Ihr  .iiiIIkh  ipI 
•  •  l'.>;  loratiiiiis  iil  the  Alj(iri^iii.il  KtiiMJiis  in 
Tfii:'  ■«t'f,"  while  his  tiiMtitinn  ol  .ik  henlonit.il 
rtm.iiis  cnnt.iiiiN  speeinutis  troni  Mixito  ami 
I'erK 

li.  l.S^y.  Dr.  Junes  tiicik  .in  .iilive  p.iit  in  the 
limnililion  of  tlie  Si)illherii  llistiirii.il  Sueiety. 
».!•>  .lilted  its  lirst  seiiil.iry  and  IriMsiirer.  and 
nriit'  its  eon.slituiiiin  .mil  pi. in  of  .ution.  He  is 
J  niiiiilier  of  the  .Anierii.in  .Midie.il  .Association, 
I.Sjiy  '95  ;  of  the  .Academy  of  N.itm.il  Siieiues, 
I'liil.iililphi.i :  vice-president  of  the  .Numismatic 
NiciMyof  i'eniisylv.inia  ;  honorary  menilier  of  the 
.\niirit.in  .\iilii|iiari.in  Smirly;  Imnnr.iry  memher 
of  the  llisturic.il  .Society  of  ( ieor;;i,i :  honiir.iry 
fellow  of  the  \'iri;ini.i  .Medie.il  Society  ;  hoiior.iry 
mcmlierofthe  I'hysici.ins  and  Surgeons  of  I'hil.i- 
(jclphi.i:  nirmlier  of  the  I.oiiisi.in.i  .Medical  So- 
ciety; visitinj;  physician  to  the  New  Orleans 
Charity  llospit.il,  iS7o-'i;4;  president  of  the 
l.oiiisian.i  .Medical  Society,  l88j-'.SCi;  president 
of  tlie  jio.ird  of  Health  of  Louisiana,  lHSo-"S4; 
president  of  SW  Section,  I'uMic  and  Intern.i- 
tioii.il  Hygiene,  .Ninth  International  .Medical  C'on- 
iji-ess,  W.ishinnlon,  I).  C,  l.S,S7:  appointed  siir- 
Keon--eneral  of  the  I  nited  C'unfeder.ite  X'eterans 
livdin.  John  It.  (ioidon,  in  liSSi;. 

|)r.  Jones  married,  first,  October  3C),  iSj.S,  .Miss 
C.if'iline  S.  Davis,  of  Augusta,  (la.,  who  died  in 
l.S^.S;  ni.irried,  second,  June  21,  I.S70,  Miss 
Susan  K.iyner,  dau>{liter  of  Kev.  I.conidas  I'olk, 
liisliop  01  Louisiana,  and  lieutenant -yemial  in  the 
Ciinfiilerate  States  army.  Dr.  Jones  has  si.\  sur- 
viviii),' ehiiilren  :  C'h.irles  Colcock,  llamilloii  I'olk, 
Ciruline,  .Mary  Cuthbert,  Frances  Devereux,  and 
Lmra  .Mavwell.  His  eldest  son.  Dr.  Stanhope 
Junis,  died  in  1X94,  le.ivin;;  three  children. 

SAYRE,  Reginald  Hall,  New  N  ork  city, 
.liiiii  ..I  Dr.  Lewis  Albert  and  IMiza  .Ann  (Hall) 
S.iyre.  >;randson  of  Archibald  Sayre,  was  born 
•ctolicr  iH.  iSi;9,  in  .New  N'ork  city.  His  mater- 
n.il  ^irandfatlier,  Charles  Henry  Hall,  was  the 
origin, il  insti(;ator  of  the  Harlem  Kiver  Ship  canal. 
He  w,is  educated  at  the  Aiithon  (liamm.ir  school. 
Sett  Sork,  at  Churchill  i.\:  .Maury's  school.  .New 
\nr\i.  and  was  jiraduated  with  honors  iVom  Colum- 
lii.i  CnlleKc.  A.  I!.,  in  l8,Si,  having  taken  the 
silinj.irship  in  chemistry  in  his  sophomore  year; 
nail  medicine  under  the  i;ui(l;ince  of  his  father, 
I.ewi^  A.  Sayre,  .M.  D.,  and  in  iS.Si  matriculated 
.It  the  Mellevue  Hospital  Mediciil  Colle;;e,  attended 
ihrir  courses  of  lectures  at  this  institution,  ;iik1 
received  the  <le};ree  of  M.  D.  in  March.  1S.S4. 

He  was  appointed  .issistant  to  the  chair  of  siir- 
s;ery  in  the  liellevue  Hospital  Medic;il  College  in 
i><"<3.  which  position  he  held  until  1S90,  when  he 
Has  made  .assistant  to  the  chair  of  orthopedic  sur- 
gery; in  the  .same  year  he  w:is  ni.idc  lecturer  on 
ortlwipedic  surgery  in  this  institution.  He  has 
heen  urthopedic  surgeon  to  liellevue  Hospital,  out- 
door department,  since  1SS6:  and  consulting  sur- 
geon to  the  llackensac  Hosi)ital,  New  Jersey, 
.sinif  1.S90. 

F)i  S:iyre  is  a  fellow  of  the  American  ,\cademy 
of  .Medicine;  a  member  of  the  Americ;in  Medical 
Assi..-i;ition ;  a  fellow  of  the  New  York  Academv 


of  .Medicine,  .issist.int  sccret.ir\,  i.Sgj  '94,  secre- 
t.iry  sinie  1895;  of  the  .New  Nnrk  I'.itliiplogii  .il 
Society,  vice-presidiiit  in  1.^9);  uf  the  .New  N  oik 
.St.ite  .\leilic.d  .Assiici.ilion  ;  of  the  .Amci  ii  .111  Oitho- 
pedii  .\ssiii  i.ition,  \  il  e-presideiit  in  I.S92;  ol  the 
r.iii-.Xmeiic.iii  .Meilii.d  Congress,  honoi.irs  pii  si- 
dent  ol  the  01  tliupedu  section,  l.'^m:  .mil  member 
of  the  .Society  of  the  .Miimiii  of  liellevue  Hospital, 
of  whiih  he  w.is  one  n(  the  lounders. 

(  Mtliopedic  siirger)  occuiiies  the  greater  p.irt  of 
Dr.  S;iyre"s  lime,  .illhoiigli  he  does  not  yet  limit 
himself  evihisively  lo  th.lt  dep.irlmeMt.  He  li.is 
contributed  to  mediuil  liter.iture,  p.ipers  oii"lm- 
mcdi.ite  Keposilion  of  the  I'.irts  .iltei  'I'enotomy," 
.l/iihiwii  Sliili.iit  Ji'iiiiiiil.  July,  1.S.S7:  ••'Ihe 
■rre;ilment    of     Kot.irv    Later;il    Ciirv.iliire    of   the 


Kici.i.s'.M.ii  ii.M.i.  swin:. 

Spine,"  .W-i'  )'(>i):  Mcdintl  JoiiiiuiL  November 
17,  iSS.S;  ••The  Simult.meous  ( )ccurrence  of 
Disease  in  the  Ili|j  ;ind  Knee  Joints,  with  Des- 
cription of  a  .New  Splint  for  the  'rieiitnient  of  the 
S.ime," //vV/. .  December  13.  l.'^9o;  ••Tlie  Tre;it- 
meiit  of  Neglected  C;ises  of  Rot.iry  Lateral  Curva- 
ture of  the  S|)ine,""  ////,/..  .March  i.S,  1893;  ••.\ 
'V"<||i!  ution  to  the  Study  of  Club  Hand," //vV/. . 
November  4.  1  S93  ;  ••  i;\(  isioii  of  the  Hip  Joint," 
Trans;ictioiis  of  the  .\meric;in  Orthopedic  Asso- 
ci;ition.  1.S89:  ••Spondylitis  of  Second  X'ertebra, 
with  Report  of  Cases  and  Instruments  for  'Lreat- 
ment,"  ihid..  1892;  '•  Tniction  and  Fi.vation  in 
I'ott's  Disease,"  rhiliulcl/'liia  Medical  Xc7>.'s, 
November  14,  1891  ;  "The  Necessity  of  Thor- 
ough Iv\:imination  in  Suspected  I'ott's  Disease," 
Xew  l.iii^laiid  Mfdiciil  Monthly,  April,  1893; 
••The  Conservative  Treatment  of  Tubercular 
Joints,"  JoKiiial  cf  l/ie  Aiiii-yiuut  Midical  Asso- 
liidhui,  1894;  he  is  also  the  author  of  the  articles 
on    '•Orthopedic    Surgery,"    in    the     International 


598 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


Annual  u(  the  Universal  Medical  Sciences  since 
1S90:  and  of  the  "  Review  of  Orthopedic  Sur- 
ger}-."  in  the  /iilt-nititioiial  Medical  Majjii"ine, 
since  1892,  its  tomnienccment.     Unmarried. 

BEU<,  Agrippa  Nelson,  lirooklyn,  N.  Y., 
the  youngest  of  the  five  sons  of  George  and  Eliza- 
l)elh  (Scott)  IJell.  was  Ijorn  in  Northampton  county, 
Va.,  Aujjust  3,  1820,  his  ancestors  being  among 
the  earliest  Virginia  colonists.  His  father  died 
when  he  «-as  in  his  fourteenth  year.  The  life  on 
his  mother's  farm  became  distasteful  to  him,  and 
in  iS3'i-"38  he  ser\ed  as  a  clerk  in  a  country 
store.  He  then  entered  an  academic  school  at 
Newtowii.  Conn.,  and  in  the  second  year  of  the 
course,  having  decided  to  study  medicine,  became 
the  private   pupil   of   Dr.   George   C.    Blackman, 


a(;kii'I'A  nelson  iiki.l. 

who  sulisccjuently  became  professor  of  surgery  in 
the  Medical  College  of  Ohio.  In  1S40  he  entered 
the  Trcmont  Street  .Medical  School,  lioston,  under 
the  preceptorship  of  Drs.  Jacob  liigelow,  Edward 
Reynohls.  D.  Humphrey  Storer,  and  Oliver  Wen- 
dell Holmes.  His  first  course  of  medical  lectures 
W.I.S  at  the  .Medic.il  .School  of  Harvard  University, 
meanwhile  reading  to  an  invalid  six  niglits  in  the 
Week,  from  ten  to  twelve  o'clock,  in  order  to  add 
to  his  finances.  He  took  a  second  course  of  lect- 
ures at  the  Jefferson  .Medical  College,  I'iiil.tdelphia, 
and  received  his  medical  degree  from  that  institu- 
tion in  .March,  1842.  Soon  after  graduating  he 
entere<l  the  practice  of  medicine  at  PVanktown, 
Va..  in  a  ItKality  at  that  time  famous  for  the 
prevalence  of  malarial  diseases.  In  November, 
1844.  Dr.  Bell  successfully  passed  the  examina- 
tion of  the  na\al  board,  in  I'hiladelphia,  but  did 
not   receive  his  commission  as   assistant   surgeon 


until  March,  1847,  practising  medicine  duriiij;  the 
interim  at  Waterbury.  Conn.  His  first  nava!  ser- 
vice was  on  board  the  Sitrati>gti,  Commander  IJ.  (;. 
Karragut,  under  orders  to  the  Gulf  Squadron,  dur- 
ing the  Mexican  War.  where  he  ser\-ed  to  the  end 
of  the  war,  doing  duty  on  board  several  vtssels, 
and  also  at  the  yellow-fever  hospital  on  Salma- 
dina  Island,  near  Vera  Cruz.  He  contracted  vel- 
low-fever  on  board  the  frigate  Mississippi,  \vhi:h 
ship,  on  account  of  her  badly  infected  state,  h.id 
been  ordered  to  proceed  to  I'ensacola,  K!,(.,  to 
cleanse  and  return  to  Vera  Cruz  as  six.n  as 
practicable.  On  arrival  at  I'en.sacola.  Dr.  liell 
was,  with  others  sick  with  the  same  di.se.i.se.  sent 
to  the  naval  hospital  at  that  place.  I  laving 
sufficiently  recovered  in  si.x  weeks,  he  returned  to 
duty  on  board  the  same  ship,  which  again  went  to 
Vera  Cruz.  Shortly  thereafter  he  was  transferred 
to  the  ."Steamer  I'ixeii,  Commander  Henry  I'ink- 
ney,  on  blockade  ser\ice  otf  the  mouth  of  'I'uxpan 
River. 

Dr.  Bell's  ser%nce  in  the  Gulf  Squadron  was 
continued  until  the  summer  following  the  end  of 
the  war,  when  he  returned  in  the  /  'ixeii  to  Nor- 
folk, Va.,  in  July.  1848.  Three  weeks  subse- 
quently he  was  ordered  to  the  coast  surxey 
steamer  Legare.  on  duty  in  and  about  the  liarlior 
of  New  York,  and  from  the  Lti^are  to  the  Jcffa- 
son,  on  the  same  duty.  He  was  detached  from 
this  duty  September.  1S49,  and  again  ordered  to 
the  Vixen  on  a  cruise  in  the  Gulf,  along  the 
Spanish  Main,  and  in  the  West  Indies,  wliidi 
terminated  .it  Washington  in  June,  1850.  His 
next  service  w.is  on  the  west  coast  of  At'rica.  on 
board  the  flagship  (.iermiiiitiKL-r.  whicli  l)ei;an 
December,  1850,  and  conipri.sed  two  years  .and 
four  months.  This  was  Dr.  Bell's  Last  sea- 
service. 

After  a  short  leave  of  absence,  he  subsequently 
served  for  nearly  two  years  on  boarii  the  receiv- 
ing ship  at  the  Brooklyn  Navy  Yard :  meanwhile, 
in  1854,  he  was  examined  and  promoted  to 
passed  assistant  surgeon.  He  resigned  from  the 
navy,  October  30.  1S55.  Dr.  Bell  had  already 
become  a  resident  of  Brooklyn,  before  he 
resigned  from  the  navy.  He  now  entered  u]xin 
the  active  practice  of  his  profession,  and  w.is  very 
successful,  particularly  in  the  following  year,  when 
yellow-fever  prevailed  exten.sively  on  Bay  Kidgc 
and  at  Fort  Hamilton.  In  conjunction  with  the 
late  Dr.  Elisha  Harris,  who  was  at  the  time  lOiy- 
sician-in-chief  of  the  Marine  Hospital.  .Staten 
Island.  Dr.  Bell  gave  great  aid  to  the  citi/ens  in 
the  organization  of  a  local  hospital  for  the  care  ol 
the  poor,  and  did  much  to  prevent  the  spread  ol 
the  dise.tse  to  Brooklyn. 

Dr.  liell  w.is  the  first  to  di.scover  the  ctlVct  ol 
and  to  use  steam  .-us  a  disinfectant  to  the  infrcted 
vessels,  I'ixeii  and  Mit/wiies,  oif  Tuxpan,  .Mixico, 
in  the  summer  of  1S48.  He  h.is  been  an  .irdenl 
advocate  of  its  use  ever  since:  and  he  is  fully 
entitled  to  the  credit  of  introducing  this  va'uabic 
method  of  disinfection  into  practice. 

Dr.  Bell  participated  in  the  N.ational  (].'iran- 
tine  and  Sanitary  Conventions,  i857-'6o  He 
was  chairman  of  the  comndttee  and  toin^nlatcd 
the  report  on  n.-itional    and    intern.ational  (juaran- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


599 


tine  retaliations,  which  was  adopted  by  the  con- 
vcnti  III  in  Boston,  i860.  In  the  tirst  year  of  the 
Civil  War  the  New  York  Commissioners  of  Ou.ir- 
anliiK'.  in  anticipation  of  incrcised  danger  from 
vellow-fever,  employed  Dr.  liell  as  medical  super- 
intemlent  of  the  Hoating  hospit.il  for  the  special 
care  of  yellow- fever  in  the  lower  bay.  On  the 
CDnclusion  of  that  service,  he  designated  the  site 
iif  the  New  York  ([uarantine  as  it  now  obt.rins, 
ami  niiiiposed  the  terms  of  the  law  of  1863  for 
its  establishment.  In  i870-"73  Dr.  IJell  was,  by 
:ippointmcnt  of  (Governor  Hoiinian,  suiJervising 
commissioner  of  <|uarantine.  The  hospit.il  was 
eqiiipiied  and  the  walls  of  the  buildings  on  Hoff- 
man Island  were  constructed  under  his  super- 
vision. 

Soon  after  the  organization  of  the  National 
Hoard  of  Health,  June,  1879,  Dr.  I  Jell  was 
chosen  as  one  of  the  inspectors  of  qu<irantine, 
and  assigned  to  duty  on  the  Atlantic  coast  from 
lirunswick,  Ga.,  to  Norfolk,  Va.  ;  and  subse(|Uently 
to  .\ew  Orleans  and  Memphis.  At  New  Orleans, 
with  the  cooperation  of  the  local  board  of  he.ilth, 
he  formulated  measures  relating  to  departure,  with 
the  result  of  raising  all  the  quarantines  on  the 
Mississippi  against  New  Orleans. 

Dr.  Bell  is  the  author  of  two  ini|>ortant  books : 
"Knowledge  of  Living  Things,"  published  by  Bail- 
liere  &  Co.,  New  York,  i860:  and  "Climatology 
and  .Mineral  Waters  of  the  United  St.ates,"  William 
Wood  &  Co.,  New  York,  1885.  He  has  besides 
made  numerous  contributions  to  literature,  chiefly 
on  sanitary  subjects.  In  1854  he  became  a  con- 
I'ihiitor  to  the  A^aulital  Afa^azhie  and  .Viii'a/ 
Joiir)ial\  i856-"6i  published  a  series  of  articles 
on  "Garblings,  or  Commercial  Commodities 
Characterized,"  in  Hunt's  Mt'iihaiifs  Miii^azine: 
in  tlie  Amcrkan  Church  Sfonlhl\\  "The  Good- 
ness of  God  .Manifest  in  Di.sease."  1S57:  con- 
trilnited  \o  Harper's  Mazarine.  "  Civiliz.ition  and 
Health  ■■  (1858);  The  Xorth  .h/ier/ian  A'eT/r7t', 
"Rival  Systems  of  Heating"  (1SS4) :  to  the  Tro- 
ceedings  of  Kings  County  Medical  Society,  an  ora- 
tion on  "  Sanitary  Reform"  (1860) :  an  oration  on 
"Medical  Progress"  (1870) :  and  numerous  reirorts 
and  papers  during  an  interval  of  more  than  twenty 
years,  being  the  while  one  of  the  visiting  physicians 
of  the  Brooklyn  Hospital;  to  the  Transactions  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  the  St.ite  of  New  York, 
iS6:-"87,  "Malignant  Pustule:"  several  jj.ipers 
on  marine  hygiene,  disinfection  by  ste.am,  and 
(|uarantine ;  soil  drain.ige  auv".  school  hygiene : 
two  prize  essays.  "  How  Complete  is  the  Protec- 
tion of  \'accination.  and  what  are  the  Dangers  of 
Communicating  other  Disexses  with  the  X'.iccinia" 
(iS''i4l.  and  "The  Physiological  Conditions  and 
Sanitary  Re(|iiirements  of  School-Houses  and 
School  Life"  (1887):  to  the  Transactions  of  the 
I'pidemiological  .Sociity.  London,  on  the  "Cause. 
Malignancy,  and  Persistency  of  Yellow-Fever  on 
lioavd  Ship"  (1865):  to  the  Trans.ictions  of  the 
.\nKtican  .Medical  Association,  papers  on  vaccina- 
tion, yellow-fever,  state  medicine,  waste  of  life. 
flisel'^e  carried  by  milk,  soil  drain.age.  hemlock 
pois.  ning.  introduction  of  disease  by  commerce. 
tuhii miosis  in  milch  cows,  sanitary  bureau. 
unsanitary  engineering  and  .architecture,  emigrant 


ships,  stamina,  beneficence  of  disease,  etc.  (1865- 
■91);  to  the  Fifth  .Annual  Report  of  the  State 
Board  of  Charities,  .New  York,  the  "  Relation  of 
the  Sanit.ary  Condition  of  Towns,  and  the  Crowd- 
ing of  Population  into  Filthy,  III- Ventilated  and 
Badly-Drained  Tenement  Houses  to  P.auperism, 
Vice,  and  Crime"  (1876);  to  the  International 
.Medical  Congress,  the  "  History,  Pr.actical  .Appli- 
cation and  Efficiency  of  Steam  as  a  Disinfectant" 
(1887);  to  the  Trans.actions  of  the  American 
Climatological  Association,  the  "InHuence  of  an 
Ocean  Atmosphere  on  a  Staid  Population,  with 
Special  Reference  to  Pulmonary  Consumption"' 
(1889);  "The  Clim.ate  and  Mineral  Springs  of 
North  Carolina,"  Transactions  of  the  American 
Climatological  Association  (1893);  "Pestilential 
Conditions,"     Pan-American     Medical     Congress 

(1893). 

.As  an  active  member  of  the  American  Public 
Health  Association  from  its  origin.  Dr.  Bell  has 
Largely  contributed  to  its  proceedings,  as  nearly 
every  volume  of  its  published  trans.ictions  at- 
tests ;  discussing  especially  school  hygiene,  sanitary 
inspection,  epidemic  diseases,  disinfection.  (|uar- 
antine,  emigrant  ships,  pr.actical  sanitation,  and 
preventive  medicine  in  its  various  aspects.  In  1873 
Dr.  Bell  established  7'he  Sani/ariaii,  a  monthly 
magazine  devoted  to  the  interests  of  public  health. 
To  this  m.agazine  he  has  given  the  labors  of  the 
later  years  of  his  active  and  eventful  life. 

Dr.  Bell  is  a  member  of  the  New  York  State  Medi- 
cal .Society  ;  New  York  .State  Medical  .Association  ; 
.American  Medical  Association ;  .American  Public 
Health  Association  ;  .American  Climatological  As- 
sociation ;  Kings  County  .Medical  .Society:  Kings 
County  Medical  Association  :  New  York  .Medico- 
Legal  Society;  honorary  member  Connecticut 
.State  Medical  Society ;  corresponding  member 
Epidemiological  Society,  London ;  foreign  asso- 
ciate of  the  .SocietC'  Franvais  D'Hygienc,  Paris, 
etc.  His  degree  of  A.  M.  is  honorary.  It  was 
conferred  by  Trinity  College,  Connecticut,  1859. 

Dr.  Bell  married,  November  22,  1842.  Julia 
.Ann.  daughter  of  Arcillus  and  Jerusha  Handin, 
of  Newtown,  Conn.  They  have  six  children, 
three  sons  and  three  daughters.  One  of  the 
sons.   Harry  Kent,   is  a  ])hysician. 

MACLEAN,  Donald,  Detroit,  Mich.,  son 
of  Charles  and  Jane  Jessy  (Campbell)  Maclean, 
grandson  of  Donald  .Sl.aclean.  was  born  Decem- 
ber 4,  1839,  in  Seymour  township,  Ontario.  After 
a  preparatory  course  in  the  grammar  schools  of 
Cobourg  and  Belleville,  and  at  Oueen"s  University. 
Kingston,  Ontario,  he  went  abroad  for  medical 
study,  and  became  a  lavorite  student  of  Professor 
Syme ;  matriculated  in  the  University  of  Edin- 
burgh in  1S58.  under  the  jireceptorship  of  Profes- 
sors Syme,  .Simpson.  Goodsir,  Turner.  Christison, 
Miller.  Playfair,  and  others,  and  rccciveil  the 
degree  of  M.  D.  therefrom  after  a  fidl  four 
years"  course,  in  1862;  .also  became  a  licentiate 
of  the  Roval  College  of  .Surgeons  of  Edinburgh 
in   1862. 

Returning  to  Canada  in  1862.  Dr.  Maclean 
|)ractiscd  medicine  at  Kingston.  Ontario,  until 
1870,  with  the  exception  of  two  years.  i863_"64, 
spent  in  the  U.  S.  A.  as  .acting  assistant  surgeon  ; 


6oo 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


and  was  professor  of  clinical  surgery  and  institutes 
of  medicine  in  Ouecn's  University  from  i864-"69, 
when  he  resigned  to  accept  the  chair  of  surgery  and 
clinical  surgery  in  the  Department  of  Medicine  and 
Surgery  of  the  University  of  Michigan,  Ann  Arbor. 
Dr.  .Maclean  and  his  colleagues  in  the  university 
faced  very  bitter  opposition  and  obloquy  in  their 
determination  to  maintain  the  honor  of  regular 
medicine  as  against  homeopathy ;  but  their  course 
in  the  m.itter  came,  ultimately,  to  be  fully  espoused 
everi  by  their  bitterest  opiwnents. 

As  medical  te.nching  developed  in  the  direction 
of  clincical  and  demonstrative  and  practical  work 
for  students.  Dr.  .Maclean  urged  the  removal  of  at 
least  the  clinical  department  of  the  university  to 
the  neighboring  city  of  Detroit,  where  adequate 
facilities  of  every  essential  description  existed, 
and  when  other  interests  were  permitted  to  defeat 
the  progress  .tdvocated.  Dr.  .Maclean  resigned,  in 
1S89.  the  chair  for  which  he  had  .so  long  labored 
and  fought. 

Dr.  .Sf.nclean  has  pmctised  medicine  in  Detroit 
since  1SS3:  has  been  consulting  surgeon  to  Har- 
ixjr  Hospital  since  |8<S3;  and  surgeon-in-chief  of 
the  .Michigan  Central  and  (Irand  Tnink  Railways 
since  1883.  He  is  a  member  of  the  American 
Medical  .Association,  president  in  1894:  of  the 
.Michigan  .State  Medical  .Society,  president  in 
1S84;  of  the  Detroit  Medical  and  Library  As- 
sociation, president  in   1887:  honorary  memier  of 


DONALD    .\l.\(  I.KAN. 

the  .Medical  .Society  of  the  .State  of  New  NOrk  ; 
honorary  member  of  the  Oliio  State  .Meclical 
Society.  lie  has  written  many  papers,  chiefly  upon 
surgical  subjects,  for  current  medical  literature. 

.Slarried   and    has    two   children,    a   son    and   a 
daughter. 


OOSS,  Oliver,  Lakeport,  N.  II.,  son  of  J.iiu- 
than  and  (Jlive  (.Adams)  (Joss,  grandson  of  Jo^opii 
(Joss,  was  born  October  26,  1S19,  at  Rve,  .\.  H. 
His  preparatory  education  was  obtained  in  tin- 
("/ilnianton  and  Kimball  L'nion  .icademies,  .\.  H: 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1843,  under 
Dr.  William    H.    H.   .Mason,   in   .Moultonljomu-h, 


OI.IVKK     (iOSS. 

\.  M.,  and  was  for  one  year  a  student  in  the  Trcmipiu 
Medical  School,  lioston,  .Mass.,  taught  liy  the  la'e 
Professors  Jacob  and  Henry  J.  liigelow  :inil 
Oliver  Wendell  Holmes:  attended  lectures  at  llic 
.Medical  .School  of  Harvard  University  in  1844.  and 
was  graduated  .M.  D.,  from  Dartmouth  .Medical 
College  in  November,  1845. 

Dr.  (loss  practised  medicine  at  Tuftonborougli, 
X.  H.,  from  1S45  to  1852.  then  settled  in  Lake 
X'illage,  now  Lakeport.  lie  is  a  member  of  the 
New  Ilanipshire  .Medical  Society. 

.Married  April  1,  1846,  .Miss  IMi/abetli  H. 
Klanders  of  (lilmanton.  Children:  ('icorge  W: 
.Mary  E.  :  (leorge  A.,  died  in  childhood:  and 
()ssi:in  Wilber  Cioss,  .M.  D.,  pnictising  meditinc 
and  surgery  at  L:ikeport. 

QOSS,  Ossian  Wilber,  I.;ikep<irt.  X.  II..  sen 
(if  ( )liver  and  lili/.ibetli  II.  (  Llaiulers)  (Joss.  g;aiid- 
son  of  Jonathan  (loss,  was  iiorn  .March  21.  1S511,  in 
Laconia,  X.  H.  He  attended  common  and  stlcit 
schools  until  1S73:  was  a  student  for  one  war  in 
the  New  Hampton  Institute:  and  was  graduated 
from  the  .New  Hani]ishire  Conference  Scndn.iiv 
:uul  Female  College,  Tillon,  at  the  close  01  a 
two  ye:irs"  classical  course,  in  1876.  ILimhu' 
completed  his  prcj)aratory  education,  he  entind 
liates  College,  Lewiston.  .Me.,  in  1876.  In  l^-o 
he  matricuhited  in  the  medical  school  of  11  r- 
vard    University,   and    was    graduated    .M.    D..  '" 


PHYSICIAN'S    AND   SURC.EONS   OV   AMKRICA. 


6oi 


IiiiK  1.SS2.  In  1H.S6  liL"  entered  tlie  Tost  (Jrad- 
•j.ite  .Me(lic:il  Seliool  of  New  York  for  special 
coiir~i-.s  in  medicine  and  surL;ery,  also  taking  up 
at  divers  times  special  studies  at  the  Harvard 
I'ost  I  Iraduate.  For  the  past  two  years  he  has 
(lone  work  in  alxlominal  surgery,  and  made 
,'vnii'ilogy   a   special    study. 


OSSIAN    WIl.llKK     (iOSS. 

Dr.  (loss  is  a  member  of  the  New  Hampshire 
.Medical  Society,  and  has  iieen  in  the  practice  of 
meiiicine  and  surgery  since  1S1S2. 

-Married  in  1S82,  .Miss  Mary  1'.  Weeks,  of  San- 
Iiormcin.  N.  H.  Child:  Henry  Irving,  born  Aug- 
ust 1;.  1X83:  ilied  in  infancv. 

HASTINGS,  Joseph  Wilcox,  Warren. 
.M.i.-->.,  son  of  Ozial  Wilco.\  and  Ruth  Sarah 
(StevLiis)  Hastings,  grandson  of  Joseph  Hast- 
iiiL's,  was  Ijorn  February  19.  1S34.  His  pre|)ara- 
t'jry  education  was  oljtained  at  Leno.x  (Mass.) 
.\c.Klemy :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  iSja.  at  l.enov.  with  Rol)ert  Worlhington, 
.M.  I).,  of  that  place;  attended  one  course  of 
lectiir.s  .at  the  Berkshire  Medical  College,  I'itts- 
fuld.  .Mass.,  and  two  courses  at  the  .Medical 
.Stliiiil  of  Harvard  I'nivcrsity,  Moston,  .Ma.ss., 
rui.ui\;ng  the  degree  of  M.  I).,  from  tlie  last 
n.inird.  in  June.    1856. 

I'nvidus  to  and  immediately  following  gradua- 
tiiir.  in  medicine  in  1856.  Dr.  Hastings  was  one  of 
tile  medical  statT  at  (hiarantine  Hospital.  Kains- 
lorii  Isl.ind,  I'.oston  Harbor,  and  from  there  was 
appointed  [jhysician  to  the  state  almshouse  at 
Mnr;.,in.  ^Iass..  where  he  served  three  ye.irs. 
then  removed  to  Warren.   .Mass. 

Ill  1S62.  was  conunissioned  assistant  surgeon  of 
the  Twenty-first   Regiment,   .Mas.sachusetts  \olun- 


teer  Infantry;  in  iSfjj,  w.as  promoted  to  surgeon 
of  the  Thirty-third  Regiment,  .Massachusetts  \'ol- 
unteer  Infantry;  antl  in  1864,  w.as  detailed  as 
surgeon  of  the  Third  lirigade.  Third  Division, 
Twentieth  Army  Corps,  being  one  of  three  oper- 
ating surgeons  for  this  division.  .Surgeon  Hast- 
ings w.as  with  Cicneral  liiirnside  in  .North  Caro- 
lina ;  took  part  in  the  I'ope  campaign  :  was  in  the 
liattle  of  .Second  Hull  Run,  after  which  he  w.is 
left  in  charge  of  the  wounded  and  was  taken 
prisoner  at  Chantilly :  was  at  .South  Mountain, 
Antietam,  Fredericksburg;  went  west  with  (len- 
er.al  Hooker;  was  in  the  engagements  at  Wahat- 
chie.  Lookout  .Mountain,  Chattancxjga.  Altoona. 
in  the  ni.arch  "from  Atlanta  to  the  Sea:"  and 
was  in  Washington,  D.  C,  at  the  final  grand 
review  after  the  close  of  the  war.  His  entire 
three  years'  service  was  in  active  service  in  the 
field,  the  last  year  as  surgeon  on  the  brigade 
st.atT  of  Gen.  William  Cogswell. 

After  the  close  of  the  war.  Dr.  Hastings  returned 
to  private  jiractice  in  Warren,  .Mass.  He  is  a  fel- 
low of  the  Massachusetts  .Medical  .Societv :  a  mem- 
ber of  the  (Irand  Army  of  the  Republic:  of  the 
Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the  L'nited 
States;  of  tlie  Masonic  fraternity:  of  the  school 
committee  of  Warren  from  iS6;-"go;  librarian  War- 
ren Public  Library  since  1S85  :  a  member  of  the 
.Massachusetts  State  Hoard  of  Health  since  18S9: 
and  has  held  various  town  and  church  positions. 

Married,  in  1859.  Miss  Flizabeth  Krwin  Patrick, 


JnsKIMl    Wll.(().\    llASTINf.S. 

of  Warren,  who  died  in  i860;  married,  second, 
in  1865,  .Miss  .Mary  Louisa  Patrick,  a  sister  of  his 
first  wife.  Children  :  Robert  Worthington  Hast- 
ings, A.  P.,  Amherst  College.  1888,  .M.  D.,  1893, 
and  A.  .M.,  1893,  Harvard  I  niversity:  and  Joseph 
fjilbert  Hastings,  A.  I!.,  .\mherst  College.  1891. 


6o3 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


EABLE,  Charles  Warrington,  Chicago,  III., 
son  of  .Moses  L.  and  Nancy  (Hull)  Karle,  fjrand- 
son  of  Calvin  Karle,  and  a  lineal  descendant  of 
Ralph  Karle,  of  Kxeter,  Kn<j.,  was  liorn  April  2, 
1.S45,  at  Westford,  \'t. ;  died  November  ig,  1893, 
at  Chicajjo,  111.,  of  ccrebro-.spinal  meningitis.     In 


o 


iH.XRi.Ks  \v.\ri{ix(;t<)N  i:aki.e. 

1S54  his  parents  settled  in  Fremont,  III.,  where 
the  sun  attcndeil  the  common  and  district  schools. 
In  .\pril,  1861,  he  enlisted  in  Company  1,  Kifteenth 
Illinois  Infantry,  serving  under  deneral  Fremont  in 
.Missouri,  and  while  assisting  in  unloading  a  trans- 
port on  the  .Missouri  river,  w.as  disabled  and  dis- 
charged from  the  service.  Returning  home  he 
attended  the  High  school  at  liurlington,  Wis.,  for 
two  terms  and  tlien  enlisted  in  Comiiany  C,  Ninety- 
sixth  Regiment,  Illinois  Volunteer  Infantry,  being 
ni.ade  first  sergeant  at  the  organization  of  the  com- 
pany, licfore  rcachini;  his  eighteenth  birthday  he 
was  promoted  to  the  rank  of  second  lieutenant,  and 
as  such  ccmimanded  his  company  at  the  liattle  of 
Chickamauga,  where  thirty-five  of  his  forty-live 
men  were  either  killed  or  wounded.  Special  men- 
tion was  made  of  his  bravery  in  the  report  of  the 
battle,  and  he  was  termed  the  "lion-hearted  boy 
lieutenant."  Two  days  later,  when  the  army  re- 
treated into  Chattanooga,  his  company,  with  four 
others,  was  left  on  Mission  Ridge  and  captured, 
and  of  the  fourteen  men  taken  with  Lieutenant 
Karle,  nine  died  in  prison.  He  escaped  from 
Libby  prison  through  the  famous  tunnel,  and 
after  a  week  of  wandering  through  the  \'irginia 
woods,  reached  the  Union  lines  near  Williams- 
burg. Returning  to  his  command  he  was  pro- 
moted to  first  lieutenant,  and  commanded  a  com- 
pany nuich  of  the  time  during  the  Atlanta  cam- 
paign ;   was  then  detailed  on  the  statV  of  (ieneral 


Whittaker,  serving  as  aide-de-camp  and  acting  in- 
spector-general through  the  subsequent  camp.ii^^ns 
of  the  Fourth  Corps,  being  brevetted  captain  and 
repeatedly  mentioned  for  heroic  conduct  in  battle. 
When  but  twenty  years  of  age  he  returned  home, 
the  war  being  over,  and  matriculated  in  lieloit  Col- 
lege, Wis.,  where  he  was  graduated  A.  M.,  in  1.S68 ; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  Chicago,  111., 
in  1868,  with  Dr.  William  H.  Hyford ;  took  the 
three  years'  course  of  the  Chicago  Medical  Col- 
lege, now  the  Northwestern  University,  .Medical 
School,  in  two  years,  and  was  gmduated  M.  1). 
therefrom  in  1870;  al.so  spent  the  summer  of 
1886  in  continuous  study  in  the  hospitals  of 
V'ienna,  Uerlin,  Paris,  Florence,  and  London. 

Dr.  Earle  practised  medicine  in  Chicago  from 
1870  until  his  de.ath,  and  although  claiming  to  be 
a  general  practitioner,  his  professorships  in  obste- 
trics and  diseases  of  children  resulted  in  a  large 
consulting  practice  in  both  these  specialties. 

In  1870,  at  the  organization  of  the  Northwestern 
University  Woman's  .Medical  College,  Chicago,  Dr. 
Karle  was  appointed  professor  of  physii)logy, 
and  after  twenty-one  ye.ars  of  service  in  that 
ii^stitution,  became  its  president,  .succeeding  I'rof. 
W.  H.  Hyford,  deceased.  Previous  to  this  ap- 
pointment he  h.ad  held  the  office  of  secretary 
and  treasurer  of  the  college,  and  for  many  year.s 
occupied  the  chair  of  diseases  of  children.  In 
1882  he  became  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Col- 
lege of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  of  Chicago ;  was 
its  treasurer,  professor  of  obstetrics,  and  ujron  the 
death  of  Dr.  Jackson,  was  elected  to  the  [iresi- 
dency  of  the  board  of  directors.  At  the  time  of 
his  de.ath.  Dr.  Karle  was  also  professor  of  obste- 
trics in  the  Post-Graduate  Medical  .School ;  jiro- 
fessor  of  diseases  of  children  in  the  Cliicauo 
Training  .School  for  Nurses  :  .attending  obstetrician 
to  Wesley  Hospital;  consulting  physician  to  Oak- 
wood  Springs  .Sanitarium  ;  consulting  jjhysician  to 
the  Home  for  Destitute  Crippled  Children ;  and 
h.ad  been  attending  physician  to  the  WashiiiL;ton 
Home  for  more  than  seventeen  years,  over  ten 
thousand  inebriates  having  come  under  his  care 
in  that  institution. 

Dr.  Karle  was  a  member  of  the  .American 
.Medical  .\ssociation  ;  American  Pediatric  Sucicty: 
British  Medical  .Association;  Illinois  State  Mcili- 
cal  Society ;  Chicago  Medical  .Society,  president 
in  1893:  Chicago  Gynecological  .Society,  |)icsi- 
dent  in  1886;  Chicago  Pathological  Sdcicly; 
Chicago  .Medico-Legal  Society;  Chicago  I'r.icti- 
tioners"  Club;  of  the  .Military  Order  of  the  loyal 
Legion  of  :  le  United  States;  Grand  Army  ol  the 
Republic;  Illinois  Club;  Lincoln  Club;  and  the 
Irving  Literary  Club. 

Dr.  Karle  was  the  author  of  many  articles  |inl)- 
lished  in  dilferent  medical  journals,  also  in  pam- 
phlet form,  including:  "Antiseptic  Obstei  '■  :' 
"Report  of  Special  Committee  on  .Antiseptic  Oii- 
stetrics,"  Illinois  State  Medical  Society;  "Tnal- 
ment — not  preventive — of  Puerperal  Fever;"  "Ke- 
taiued  Debris  one  of  the  Causes  of  Pueip  i:il 
Fever;"  "Puerperal  Kclampsia :"  "Watery  "i.<- 
chatges  of  Pregnant  Women;"  "Observation-  in 
Chiani's  Clinic;"  "  Observations  in  Vienna  ;  "  I'os- 
])itals    of    Paris;"    "  Kxophthalmic    (loitrc;"    ind 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


603 


articles  in  the  American  Texl-liook  of  Obstetrics. 

•  •  Tiibcrcuiiir  Meningitis;"  "  Infant  Feeding;" 
" Muiifestations    of    La    (Irippe    in     Children;" 

•  •Kiithein;"  "Paralysis  of  Oiphtheria;"  "  I.eu- 
casimis,  or  Vitiligo;"  "Scarlatina  in  Chicago: 
The  Kpidemic  of  1876-77;"  "Congenital  Strict- 
ure as  a  Cause  of  Incontinence:  Its  Cure  by  the 
.SihukI  ;"  "  Cephahemaioma  on  the  New-IJorn;" 
"Sviiopsis  of  Lectures  on  Oiarrhoeal  Diseases 
(il  Children ;'"  and  articles  in  Keating's  Cyclo- 
paedia of  Diseases  of  Children,  and  Star's 
American    Text-l!ook    of    Diseases   of    Children; 

•  •  Ktiology  of  Intemperance;"  "Etiology  and 
Tieatnient  of  Inebriety;"  "Inebriety  as  a  Vice;" 
••Cinchona  Cure  for  Intemperance;"  "Re- 
sponsibilities and  Duties  of  the  Medical 
Profession  Regarding  Alcoholic  and  Opium  Ine- 
briety." He  also  wrote  upon:  "Pancreatic  An- 
aemia;" "Opium  Habit;"'  "Opium  Smoking  in 
Chicago;"  "Three  Cases  of  Intestinal  Obstruc- 
tion ;"  and  delivered  doctorate  addresses  upon 
••Urgent  and  Immediate  Demands  of  the  Medi- 
cal Profession  in  Chicago;"  "Study  and  Practice 
of  Medicine  by  Women  ;"  "  Demand  for  a  Wom- 
an's Medical  College  in  the  West ;""  Influence  of 
Sewerage  and  Water  Pollution  on  the  Prevalence 
and  Severity  of  Diphtheria;"  "Address  before  the 
Illinois  State  Medical  Society;"  "Does  our  Pres- 
ent Public  School  System  Induce  Disea.sc  in  the 
Pupils?''  also  a  chapter  on  "Prisons  and  Pris- 
oners" in  the  Regimental  History  of  the  Ninety- 
sixth  Illinois  Volunteers;"'  and  a  paper  on  his 
••Capture,  Im])ri.sonment,  and  Escape  from 
I.ililiy,"  which  he  delivered  before  many  clubs 
and  societies. 

Dr.  Earle  married,  in  1871,  Miss  Fanny  L. 
liundy,  of  Heloit,  Wis.,  a  sister  of  the  late  Maj. 
J.  M.  lUmdy,  who  was  for  many  years  a  distin- 
guish member  of  the  metropolitan  press.  Their 
children  are :  Miss  Carrie,  and  William  livford 
I'arle. 

WHITE,  Ootavius  Augustus,  New  York 
city,  burn  February  8,  1826,  at  Ch:irleston,  S.  C. 
is  the  son  of  Hon.  John  Blake  White,  an  eminent 
l.iwyer,  .luthor,  and  artist  of  South  Carolina,  and 
.\nna  Rachel  (O'Driscoll)  White,  his  wife:  grand- 
son of  lUake  Leay  Wliite,  a  planter  of  .South 
Carolina.  He  fitted  for  college  at  Cha|)el  Hill, 
(N.  C.)  Academy,  and  at  H.  .M.  llruns'  .Vcademy, 
Charleston,  S.  C.  ;  w;is  graduated  A.  P.,  from  the 
College  of  Charleston  in  1S45,  and  received  the 
(leL;reeofA.  M  ,  in  1847;  commenced  the  study 
(it  nu'dicine  in  1845,  under  the  |)recei)torship  of  Dr. 
K.iac  Motte  Campbell  and  Professor  John  llellingcr, 
.u  Charleston  ;  took  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
.Medical  College  of  the  State  of  South  Carolina. 
Charleston,  and  was  graduated  M.  D.  in  i84S:also 
dill  post-graduate  work  in  the  Hospitals  of  London, 
I)ul)lin,  and  P;iris  in  1S49  and  1851. 

Dr.  White  practised  medicine  in  Charleston. 
S.  C,  following  graduation  until  r86l  :  was  com- 
nlis^ioned  surgeon  in  the  Confederate  States  army 
in  1 861,  serving  as  such  in  the  field  with  Lee  and 
J.ukson,  and  as  inspector  of  hosjjifals  east  of  the 
.Mis^issippi,  C.  .S.  A.,  until  the  close  of  the  war. 
wliin  he  established  himself  in  New  York  city.  In 
l^yC)   he  was    delegated   by    the  profession  of  that 


city  to  the  relief  of  Sav.annali,  (ia.,  in  the  yellow 
fever  epidemic  of  that  year  ;  and  in  1862  was  com- 
missioned ;is  an  e,\pert  by  the  war  department  of 
Richmond,  \'a.,  to  the  relief  of  Wilmington,  N.C., 
in  a    like  epidemic. 

Dr.  White  is  a  fellow  of  the  New  York  Academy 
of  .Medicine ;  member  of  the  New  York  Coimty 
Medical  Association  :  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
County  of  New  York :  of  the  American  Medical 
Association  ;  of  the  American  Public  Health  Asso- 
ciation :  of  the  New  York  Historical  Society;  of  the 
New  York  liiological  Society  ;  of  the  Masonic  frater- 
nity ;  and  was  a  member  of  the  board  of  governors  ot 
the  House  of  Refuge,  Randall's  Island,  N.  Y., 
1885  to  1890. 

Dr.  White's  researches  and  investigations  have 
been  embodied  in  articles  published  in  the  C/iarles- 
toii  Medical  JoiiniaL  J/ays  Mediad  Journal, 
Philadelphia,  Jtostoii  Medical  and  St/rt;ical  Jour- 
nal, Xortli  Carolina  Medical  Journal  and  /.oiiis- 
ville  Medical  Journal,  as  follows  :  "  Dysmenorrluea 
cured  by  Internal  Incision  of  the  Os  I'teri,"  1855  ; 
"New  Slode  of  Radical  Relief  of  Hernia,"  1851  ; 
••  New  .Mode  of  Treatment  for  \'aricocele,"  1872; 
"  Report  to  the  War  Department  of  Richmond, 
Va.,  on  the  I-2pidemic  of  Yellow  Fever  in  Wihning- 
ton,  N.  C,  during  the  summer  of  i.S(')2  ; ''  "  The 
Normal  Pulse  in  Veins,  with  Description  of  Instru- 
ment of  Precision  forDetecting  It,"  1877  ;  "  Report 
upon  the  I-^pidemic  of  Yellow  Fever  in  Savannah, 
(ia.,  1876:"  "Three   C;ises    of  Transfusion    with 


oiT.wii  s  .Mdisn  s  wiini;. 

.Successf\d  Results."  1S51  :  and  numerous  reviews. 
In  1850  Dr.  White  devised  the  lirst  form  of  hys- 
terotome ;  in  1S53.  a  self-sustaining  truss,  for 
direct  inguinal  hernia ;  in  1854,  a  new  form  with 
funis  repositor  combined;  in  1851),  a  new  radical 
cure  of  v.iricocele. 


6o4 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


o 


Married,  in  1849,  Miss  Claudia  K.  lielliki^er,  of 
Ciiarieston,  S.  C,  who  died  in  1852,  leaving  two 
cliildren  :  John  lilake  Wiiite,  M.  I).,  who  gradu- 
ated in  medicine  from  New  York  College  of  I'hysi- 
cians  and  Surgeons,  1S74:  and  John  Bellinger 
White,  who  graduated  as  a  mining  engineer.  He 
married,  second,  in  1855,  Miss  Kli/abeth  Win- 
throp  Chanler,  of  New  York.  Their  children  are  : 
Elizaheth  Winthrop,  wife  of  Legard  Stevens,  of 
New  York;  Helen  Chanler,  wife  of  .\le.\ander  H. 
Stevens,  of  .New  York;  and  .-\nna  C,  wife  of 
Franklin  (J.  '.awrence,  of  New  York. 

TAYLCK,  Henry  Genet,  Camden.  N.  J., 
was  born  July  6,  1837,  at  "  Charmantot,"  Rens- 
selaer county,  near  Troy,  N.  Y.,  at  the  residence 
of  his  uncif.  Gen.  Henry  James  (Icnet,  eldest 
son  of  "  Citizen  Genet,"  the  first  eml>a.ssador  of 
France  to  the  '  'nited  States,  and  who  married 
thedau'.h  I"  i,(  (Governor  (leorge  Clinton,  of  New- 
York.  1  ..  .dllr'  was  Otliniel  Hart  Taylor, 
M.  U.,  ;i  gra^liiiite  .  '  Mie  L'niversity  of  Pennsyl- 
vania, and  fin  n  t|:i-i.',c  of  a  century  one  of  the 
foremost  medical  nun  of  the  state.  He  served 
in  1852  as  president  if  tiie  New  Jersey  State 
Medical  So 'ii  ;  •.  ind  was  one  uf  the  founders  of  the 
Camden  Cit)  i.if  '  nmty  '.;  ;:.,il  Societies,  and 
the  Camden  City   Di.  jjc-nsarv.  ■    'is    mother's 

side.  Dr.  Taylor  comes  from  iiie  'veii  l.nown  Bur- 
rough  family,  whose  ancestors  came  from  Kngland 
to  Long  Island,  and  from  thence  to  West  Jersey 
as  early  as  1693.  Dr.  Taylor  obtained  his  pre- 
liminary education  in  the  Camden  city  schools  and 
in  the  Protestant  Kpiscopal  Academy  of  I'hiladel- 
phia.  In  i860  he  graduated  from  the  L'niversitv 
of  Pennsylvania,  Department  of  Medicine,  and  the 
same  year  opened  an  office  in  Camden.  The  day 
following  the  memorable  first  Battle  of  Bull  Run, 
he  went  to  Washington,  by  request  of  his  precep- 
tor in  surgery.  Prof.  Henry  H.  Smith,  then  sur- 
geon-general of  Pennsylvania,  and  assisted  in  tak- 
ing care  of  the  wounded.  In  September,  1861, 
he  received  a  commission  as  assistant  surgeon  of 
the  Flighth  New  Jersey  Regiment.  During  the 
Peninsular  campaign,  in  the  following  year,  he 
was  the  only  medical  statT  officer  of  his  regiment 
on  field  duty.  After  the  second  Bull  Run  battle 
he  remained  ten  days  within  the  rebel  lines  and 
accompanied  the  wounded  under  his  charge  into 
Washington.  He  was  made  brigade  surgeon  of 
the  artillery  of  the  Third  Army  Corps  soon  after 
the  engagement  at  Antietam,  and  served  on  the 
stafi"  of  Major-(  ienerals  Hooker,  French,  and 
Sickles.  In  March,  1864,  after  a  long  term  of 
service  he  resigned  and  resumed  practice  at  Cam- 
den. He  was  .soon  made  a.ssistant  surgeon  of  the 
board  of  enrollment  for  the  First  Congressional 
District.  He  had  charge  of  the  medical  examina- 
tion of  candidates  for  the  service  until  the  close  of 
the  war.  P'rom  1869  till  1882,  Dr.  Taylor  was 
surgeon  of  the  Sixth  Regiment  of  the  .National 
(Juard  of  the  state.  During  the  strike  of  1887  he 
was  brigade  surgeon  of  the  provisional  brigade  on 
the  staff  of  Maj. -Gen.  William  J.  Sewell. 

From  l86i-'88.  Dr.  T.aylor  w.ts  secretary  of  the 
Camden  County  Medical  .Society,  except  while 
ab.sent  in  the  war,  when  he  w.ns  its  president  in 
1865.     On  his  resignation  the  society  presented 


him  a  set  of  engrossed  rcsolution.s  and  an  elegant 
scr\ice  of  silver. 

Dr.  Taylor  w.is  one  of  the  founders,  and  has 
been  one  of  the  consulting  physicians,  of  the  Cam- 
den Di.sjjen.sary  since  1878.  He  ha.s  been  its 
secretary  for  many  years.  In  1889.  he  was 
chosen  president  of  the  New  Jersey  Slate  .Mtdi- 
cal  Society,  and  during  the  same  year  RutL'trs 
College  conferred  ujMjn  him  the  degree  of  A.  .M. 
He  is  also  a  memljer  of  the  American  Medical 
.Association;  the  Pennsylvania  Historical  Society: 
the  New  Jersey  .Sanitary  .Society:  and  the  .New 
Jersey  Ac.tdemy  of  .Medicine. 

He  is  |)liysician-in-chief  of  the  Camden  Home 
for  Friendless  Children,  and  from  the  establish- 
ment of  the  Cooper  Hospital  .It  Camden  lias  Uen 
chairman  and  secretary  of  the  \Hard  of  physicians 
and  surgeons,  and  a  menilier  of  the  lx>ard  of  mana- 
gers. He  is  also  president  of  the  New  Jersey 
Training  .School  for  .Nurses.  He  delivers  lectures 
on  nursing  and  holds  clinics  at  the  hospital  during 
his  term  of  service.  .Many  of  his  pajjers  read 
before  the  societies,  of  which  he  is  a  memUr. 
have  attracted  considerable  attention,  and  !i.ive 
been  valuable  contributions  to  medical  literature. 

Dr.  Taylor  is  a  member  of  the  Grand  Anny  of 
the  Reiniblic:  the  Loyal  Legion:  the  Military 
Order  of  Surgeons  of  .New  Jersey :  the  Sons  of 
the  Revolution ;  charter  memlMrr  of  Trimble 
Lodge,  .No.    117,   F.   &  A.   .M..  etc. 


HEXRV   GEN'KT    T.WUtH. 

Dr.  T.-iylor  was  married.  Octoljer  23,  1879.  to 
Helen,  daughter  of  .Alexander  and  Hannah  C. 
Cooper,  of  Haddontield.  .N.  J.,  and  grand-dauj;!'- 
ter  of  Captain  James  B.  Cooper.  L'.  S.  N..  1 
soldier  of  the  Revolution,  who  afterwards  enter-  J 
the  navy,  and  during  the  War  of  1812  had  charge  ■>( 
the  gunboats  of  the  L  nited  States  na\-j- along   'e 


PHYSiaA.VS   AND   SLRGF.ONS   OF  AMERICA. 


605 


IS  and  an  ele;;,;nt 


New  Jersey  coast,  and  a  tew  years  h«fore  his 
dea'^i  was  superintendent  of  the  Naval  Asylum  at 
(ir.i  s  Ferry,  I'hiladelphia.  I>r.  Taylor  has  two 
chii'iien    living:     Henry  (jenei    Taylor,  Jr.:    and 

Kii.ii.ird  Cooper  Taylor. 


s  na\'y  alonf;  ■ '  e 


C11AKI.es   WINsLOW    DtLLO. 

DULLES,  Charles  Winslow,  Philadelphia. 

I'a.,  son  of  Joiin  Wtlsli  and  Harriet  Lalbrop 
(Winslow)  Dulles,  grandson  of  Jrweph  Heatly  and 
.M,irj;.iret  (Welsh)  Uulle.s,  wa.s  ^lora  Sovtmititt  29. 
1850,  at  Madras,  India,  comini;  to  the  United 
States  in  1853.  Studied  in  Saunders'  Infinite. 
West  I'hiladelphia,  the  West  Chester  ( I'a.  j  .Vcid- 
emy,  the  Lawrenceville  (  N.  J.)  .Acadeniy.  and  the 
riiivcrsity  of  I'ennsylvania  ( cla.ss  of  i^jof.  twm- 
meuceil  the  study  of  medicine  in  1H71  with  prelimi- 
nary studies  in  anatomy,  and  .ittendcd  t»o  ciwirses 
ot  lectures  in  the  University  of  I'eansvh^ania  De- 
partment of  .Medicine,  and  wa.s  graduated  March 
12.  NS75,  receivin;i  the  alumni  pri/e  of  one  hun- 
dred dollars  for  his  thesis. 

Dr.  Dulles  served  as  resident  physician  in  the 
I'hiladelphia  Hospital  and  the  Pennsylvania  H<y5- 
pital,  studied  in  Vienna,  Paris,  and  London  ( 1*176- 
'77 )  and  has  practised  medicine  in  i'hiladelphia 
since  his  return.  He  is  a  fellow,  and  since  iK</0 
has  lieen  secretary  of  the  College  of  Physicians  of 
Philadelphia;  is  a  fellow  of  the  Philadelphia  .Acad- 
emy of  Surgery:  a  member  of  the  Philadelphia 
County  Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medical  5>odely  of 
the  St.ite  of  Pennsylvania;  of  the  Philadelphia 
Pathological  Society:  of  the  .American  Medical 
.Association  ;  of  the  I'luladelphia  .\cadetny  of  Nat- 
ural Sciences;  of  the  Pennsylv.inia  Historical 
Smioty ;  of  the  Indian  Rights  .Associat*r>n:  of  the 
Civil  .Service  Reform  Le;igue :  and  was  medical 
director  of  the  Presbyterian  .Ministers'  Fund, — an 
insurance  company. 


Dr.  Dulles  has  been  surgeon  to  out-patients  in 
the  Presbyterian  Hospital,  and  the  Hospital  of  the 
University  of  Pennsylvania ;  and  is  lecturer  on 
medical  history  in  the  University  of  Pennsylvania. 
His  more  important  publications  have  been  papers 
upon  the  nature  and  treatment  of  hydrophobia, 
and  advocating  the  merits  of  supra-pubic  lithotomy, 
from  a  time  when  it  liad  but  very  few  defenders 
until  it  became  an  accepted  method  ;  a  study  on  the 
mechanism  of  indirect  fractures  of  the  skull,  and 
an  investigation  of  the  inoculation  of  syphilis  by 
tattooing. 

Following  are  the  more  important  of  his  publica- 
tions :  IJooic,  "What  to  do  Fir^t  in  Accidents  or 
Poisoning,"  Philadelphia,  1880,  fourth  edition 
[••.Accidents  and  Emergencies"]  in  1893.  .Mono- 
graphs: •'  Supra-pubic  Lithotomy,". /wtv/K///  Jour- 
nal of  the  Medktil  Sdeiices,  July,  1875  (abstract  of 
graduating  thesis  .Medical  Department  University 
of  Pennsylvania);  "Tattooing  as  a  Means  of 
Ojmmunicating  Syphilis,"  ibid.,  January,  1878; 
"What  is  Chancre?"  Proceedings  Philadelphia 
County  .Medical  .Society,  February  25,  1S79, 
I'luladtlphia  Medical  Times,  May  24,  1879;  '•V.\- 
amination  of  the  Urine,"' //'/V/.,  December  1,  18S3: 
"Criticisms  on  the  Specific  Theory  of  Hydropho- 
l>ia,"  Transactions  of  the  College  of  Physicians  of 
Philadelphia,  3d  .series,  Vol.  VII,  1883,  Xew  York- 
Medical  Journal,  December  29,  1883;  "Treatment 
of  Hydrojihobia,  Historically  and  Practically  Con- 
sidered," Journal  of  the  American  Medical  Asso- 
ciation, August  16,  1884;  "Disorders  Mistaken  for 
Hydrojjhobia,"  Transactions  of  the  Medical  .Society 
of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  Vol.  .W,  reprint, 
Philadelphia,  1S84,  ))p.  yj ,  Svo. ;  "Comments 
on  Pasteur's  .Method  of  Treating  Hydrophobia," 
Medical  J\ecord,  Febru.iry  13,  1886;  ".Mechanism 
of  Indirect  Fractures  of  the  .Skull,"  Trans.actions 
of  the  College  of  Physicians  of  Phihulelphia,  18S6  ; 
'•The  .Schuylkill  as  a  Source  of  Water  Suoply,"  Re- 
jxjrts  of  Philadelphia  Water  Department  lor  1887  ; 
*•  Hernia  Inguino-properitonealis,"  Medical  Xews, 
January  22,  1887:  "  Minor  Surgery  and  Emergen- 
cies in  Children,"  Keating's  Encyclop;i'dia  of  Dis- 
eases of  Children,  I'hiladelphia,  1890;  ••  Diseases^ 
of  the  Hones,"  supplementary  volume  of  Ashhurst's 
International  Encyclopaclia  of  .Surgery  (in  press). 
Desides  these.  Dr.  Dulles  has  written  a  number  of 
original  articles,  editorials,  and  critical  book  reviews, 
tlie  titles  of  many  being  published  in  the  Provost's 
Report  of  the  L'niversity  of  Pennsylvania,  1894. 
Some  of  these  articles  are  the  following:  '-Re- 
marks on  Hydrophobia,"  Medical  Xe^i's.  August 
II,  1883:  "  l".\amination  of  the  Urine,"  ibid., 
December  i,  1883;  "Supra-pubic  Lithotomy," 
.\'("<'  \'ork  .Medical  Journal,  September,  1878; 
"  Ein  Fall  von  Syphilis  (lurch  eine  /.ahnaar/tliche 
f)lx;ration  .icciuirirt."  Meiiiorabilien.  Heilbronn, 
F'ebruary  21,  1879:  "Poisoning  and  How  to 
Treat  It,"  I .ippincott' s  Mai;acine,  December,  1879; 
••  Eating," //'///.,  April,  1880;  "  I'hysic;d  Uses  of 
Pain," //'/(A,  .March,  1881  ;  "  Hy(hd|)holiia," //'/(/.. 
August,  1883;  "Case  of  Hydrophobia,"  .Medical 
Xr^cs.  .May  27,  1882;  "Irrigation  of  the  Colon," 
//'/</.,  August  ig,  1882:  "  Note  on  the  Treatment 
of  Onychia," //'/(/.,  March  21,  1885:  "New  lian- 
dage  for  Fixation  of  the  Humerus  ;ind    Shoulder- 


6o6 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGF.ONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


(iirdle,"  ihiii.,  Aiijjust  29,  1SS5  ;  ••Ik-rniii  liignino- 
propuritoncalis," /M/.,  January  22,  18S7  ;  ••Siij{- 
gestions  from  IJispcnsary  lv\pcriencc  for  tliu  Sur- 
gery of  (Ictieral  Practise,''  I'rocccclinjjs  of  the  I'liil- 
iiiielpiiia  County  Medical  Society.  \'ol.  VII,  Mury- 
laiiii  Medical  JoHiiial,  January  31,  1885  ;  ••  Hydro- 
phohia,"  l.aih(t,  August  22,  1885;  "Case  of 
So-called  Ilydropliohia,""  ibid.s  .M.iy  i,  1886; 
"Pasteur's  Method  of  Treating  Hydrophobia." 
published  by  the  London  Society  for  the  Protec- 
tion of  Animals  from  Vivisection,  1886;  "  Sujira- 
pubic  Lithotomy,"  ImiiccI,  Decemiier  3,  18S7; 
"Obscure  Forms  of  (lout,"  Medical  AVti'.v,  March 
5,  1892;  "Splint  tor  Fractures  and  Luxations  at 
the  Elbow  Joint,"  ibid.,  February  25,  1893; 
"  Hydrophobia  in  the  United  States,  with  Sugges- 
tions as  to  Treatment,'"  Transactions  of  the  Col- 
lege of  Physicians  of  Phil.adelphia,  1894. 

.Married,  October  5,  1881,  Mary,  daughter  of 
James  and  .Mary  (McCluskey)  liatenian,  of  Phil.i- 
delpliia.  Their  children  are :  James  Hateman, 
Charles  VVinslow,  Jr.,  Caroline,  and  Joseph  Heatly 
(IV)  Dulles. 

O'BRIEN,  James  Aloysius  Joseph,  New 
York  city,  son  of  Dr.  .Miles  and  Frances  .Marion 
(Casey)  O'Brien,  grandson  of  Thomas  O'lirien, 
was  born  .April  16,  1846,  at  Newcastle  West, 
County  Limerick,  Ireland.  He  received  a  pre- 
liminary education  under  [irivatc  tutors  and  at 
St.  Colman's  College,  Fermoy,  Ireland ;  matricu- 
lated at  (Hieen's  College.  Cork,   Ireland,  in   1863, 


JA.MES    AI.OYSll'S   JOSKI'll    o'llKlE.N. 

under  the  preceptorship  of  Alex  Macalister,  .M.  D., 
F.  R.  S..  Cambridge  University,  Prof.  J.  II.  Cor- 
bett.  .M.  I).,  F.  K.  C.  S.  I.,' Professor  Tanner, 
M.  I).,  and  others.  He  took  honors  in  an.ntoniy 
and  physiology  at  this  college  in  i863-"64  and  in 
practical  chemistry  in   1 864-65,   and  received  the 


diploma  of  the  college  in  1865;  attended  lectures 
at  the  Royal  College  of  Surgeons,  Dublin,  and  ;it 
the  Peter  .Street  and  Jervis  Street  hospitals,  iJiilj- 
lin,  1865-67  ;  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.,  and 
•M.  Ch.,  from  Queen's  University,  Ireland,  June 
20,  1867;  became  a  licentiate  of  Apothecaries' 
Hall,  Dublin,  and  a  licentiate  in  midwifery,  Dub- 
lin, in  1867;  also  received  post-graduate  instruc- 
tion in  special  military  surgery,  medicine,  and 
hygiene,  at  the  .Army  Xledical  School,  Royal  \  ic- 
toria  Hospital,  Netley,  Southampton,  England,  in 
1 868. 

Dr.  O'lirien  entered  the  liritish  Army,  medical 
<lepartment,  in  1868,  by  competition,  gettin;; 
fourth  place  among  ninety-seven  candidates.  He 
served  in  the  Ashantee  war  of  1873-74,  West 
Coast  of  Africa,  in  medical  charge  of  .Shear- 
man's Company,  First  West  India  Regiment,  and 
received  the  Ashantee  War  medal.  Later  in  the 
same  expedition,  he  was  placed  in  charge  of  Con- 
nor's Hill  Ho.spital,  Cape  Coast  Castle,  and  accom- 
panied the  Second  liattalion  RiHe  Urigade  to  Eng- 
land, in  medical  charge  of  a  company  of  Royal 
Engineers.  Dr.  O'lirien  served  through  a  severe 
epidemic  of  typhoid  fever  in  Her  Majesty's  Twelfth 
Regiment,  at  Kinsale,  Ireland,  in  1875,  .ind  through 
a  similar  epidemic  at  Kurrachee,  Sind,  East  India. 
in  1876.  He  served  in  medical  charge  of  Her 
.M.ajesty's  One  Hundredth  Royal  Canadian  Regi- 
ment and  liattery.  Royal  Artillery,  and  of  the 
recruiting  district  for  militia  and  police,  at  Kil- 
kenney,  Ireland,  l875-'76.  In  1877,  at  Kurra- 
chee, .Sind,  East  India,  he  served  in  a  severe 
epidemic  of  smalI-po.\,  having  charge  of  the  hos- 
pital for  the  treatment  of  ca.ses  sent  in  from  the 
military  st.ition.  At  this  place  also  had  charge  of 
li  liattery.  Ninth  lirigade,  Roy.il  Artillery.  Lock 
Hospital  and  European  (leneral  Hospital.  In 
1879  served  as  house  surgeon  at  .Station 
.Military  Hospital  at  Plymouth,  England.  In 
recognition  of  his  services  during  the  typhoid 
epidemic  at  Kinsale,  Ireland,  Colonel  Foster 
commanding  at  that  station  writes  to  him  thus : 
"I  have  reason  to  remember  the  time  you  were 
attached  to  the  First  liattalion.  Twelfth  Re;,'!- 
nient,  under  my  command,  and  it  is  with  pleas- 
ure I  now  e.xpre-ss  to  you  the  great  satisfaction  it 
was  to  me  to  have  the  services  of  a  medical  officer 
so  attentive  and  energetic  at  his  work  as  you  were. 
Your  professional  acquirements  were  more  especi.illy 
brought  to  my  notice  during  a  severe  outbreak  ol 
typhoid  fever  in  the  regiment,  and  in  a  time  of 
such  intense  an.xiety  it  was  most  gratifying  to  wit- 
ness your  incre.ising  devotion  to  your  patients." 

Dr.  O'lirien  has  traveled  extensively  in  ICasl 
India,  West  Africa,  .Malta,  Cibraltar,  I'gypi. 
.Arabia,  and  was  located  at  Aden,  at  the  nioulli 
of  the  Red  Sea,  for  one  year,  1878,  in  medicil 
charge  at  .Steamer  Point  and  the  "Isthmus."  In 
1876),  while  en  route  to  Bombay,  on  board  steam- 
ship Soudan,  the  latter  foundered  at  sea,  forty 
miles  ofl"  the  mouth  of  the  Tagus ;  after  some 
difficulty  the  ship  was  towed  into  Lisbon,  where 
they  .^waited  the  arrival  of  the  steamship  .//<-- 
tialia,  from  England.  Previous  to  this,  in  1875. 
while  en  route  to  Sierra  Leone,  he  w.is  wrecked  e'l" 
the    Island    Teneritfe.     Dr.    O'lirien    was   retired, 


PHYSICIANS   ANU   SURGEONS   OF   AMKHICA. 


607 


siir-.on  major,  in  18.S0.  In  1S87  lie  came  to  the 
L'ni;  il  States  and  settled  in  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  New  York  city.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Ncu  Sork  County  Medical  Association  ;  of  the  Cel- 
tic Modical  Chib ;  of  the  Society  of  the  Friendly 
Son-  of  St.  Patrick,  New  York. 

.M.irried,  in  1873,  .Miss  .Mary  Jane,  daughter  of 
J;imi->  llackett  .Mandevillc,  liallydme  House,  Car- 
rick  on  Suir,  County  Tipperary,  Ireland.  They 
li;ivi  one  child,  Frances  .\Iary  O'lirien. 

HUBD,  Anson,  Findlay.  O.,  born  December 
:;,  1.S24,  in  Twinsburg,  O.,  is  the  son  of  Robert 
ami  Mary  (lirainerd)  Hurd,  descendants  of  Crip- 
pin  llurd,  of  East  H.iddam,  Conn.,  and  Phineas 
lir.iincrd,  of  Haddam,  Conn.  He  worked  on  a 
f.irni  until  twenty  years  of  age,  having  but  three 
miinths'  schooling  yearly.  He  attended  the  Twins- 
bur:;  Institute  in  1844,  teacliing  school  a  part  of 
the  time;  entered  the  Ohio  Wesleyan  I'niversity, 
Del.iware,  O.,  in  1846,  and  received  a  scientific 
and  belies  lettres  degree  in  1S49;  ''^''*''  medicine 
at  .\tliens,  O.,  in  1S50,  under  l)r.  William  lllack- 
stoiiL,  and  later,  having  removed  to  Columbus,  O., 
studied  under  Prof.  S.  .M.  Smith.  He  was  gradu- 
ated from  Starling  .Medical  College  in  1852,  and 
located  at  Oxford,  Ind.,  the  same  year.  Dr. 
Huid  was  appointed  first  assistant  surgeon  of  the 
Twentieth  Indiana  \'olunteer  Infantry,  July  23, 
1S61.  but  soon  resigned,  and  was  promoted  and 
made  surgeon  of  the  Fourteenth  Indiana  Volun- 
teer Infantry,  by  (iovernor  .Morton,  commissioned 
April  21,  1862,  and  served  twenty-three  month?  in 
the  field  and  local  hospitals,  when  he  was  compelled 
to  resign  on  account  of  failing  health. 

Dr.  Hurd  was  a  member  of  the  Indiana  legis- 
lature during  the  regular  and  extra  sessions  of 
1S61.  representing  White  and  ISenton  counties; 
wa>  appointed  member  of  the  board  of  e.xamining 
sur^jeons  for  pensions,  Findlay,  1885,  188S,  and 
has  served  nearly  seven  years  as  secretary  of  the 
board.  . /(/  eiindcin  medical  degrees  were  con- 
ferred upon  Dr.  Hurd  by  Ohio  .Medical  College  in 
1874,  liy  Columbus  Medical  College  in  1879,  and 
by  the  Kentucky  .School  of  .Medicine  in  1S82.  He 
was  elected  in  1871  honorary  member  of  Heidel- 
berg Literary  Society ;  is  a  member  \ii  the  .Ameri- 
can Medical  Association;  Indiana  .State  .Medical 
.Society,  1853;  the  Ohio  .State  .Metlical  .Society, 
1S70;  the  Northwestern  Ohio  Medical  .Associa- 
tion, and  was  its  president  in  1S76;  Hancock 
County  .Medical  Society;  and  was  a  delegate  to 
the  International  Medical  Congress  in  1876,  from 
the  Tenth  Congression.al  District  of  Ohio.  He 
was  elected  presiilent  of  the  board  of  improve- 
ment, also  of  the  board  of  trade,  of  Findhiy.  in 
1SS7  :  was  a  member  of  the  city  council  in  18S9; 
and  IS  a  strong  advocate  of  the  cremation  of  g;ir- 
bajje  and  nightsoil,  rather  than  discharging  it  into 
pools  and  streams. 

Dr.  Hurd  has  contributed  papers  to  various 
nieilical  journals  and  societies,  viz.  :  Read  before 
the  Xorthwestern  Ohio  .Medical  Association,  ;irti- 
cles  on  the  "  Use  and  Abuse  of  -Mcohol  in  the 
Treatment  of  Disease,"  1S72;  "  I'hister  of  Paris 
Bandage  in  the  Treatment  of  Hone  Fractures," 
i8;.'  (a  new  tre;itment  at  that  time);  "Puerperal 
Kclunpsia,"   with    a   report   of  ca.ses,    1873    (the 


association  ordered  this  paper  to  be  published  in 
the  Ciihiiiuati  Cliiih  with  twelve  hundred  extra 
copies  for  members)  ;  '•  ( )bstip.ition  of  the  Kowels 
from  Fecal  Accumulation  in  the  C(ecum,"  1874, 
published  in  the  Cincinnati  Clinic;  "Notes  on 
Practical    Surgery,"    1875,    //'/>/.  ;    an   address   on 


,\\S(1N    111  Kl). 

retiring  from  the  presidency  of  the  association  in 
1876,  on  "Legislation  as  the  .Means  of  Prevent- 
ing the  .Spread  of  (Quackery;"  "  Tubercul.ir  .Men- 
ingitis," 1879.  pulilislied  in  the  /V/zc//  l.anccl; 
"Notes  on  .New  Remedies,"  ihid..  1889;  "The 
Use  of  tlie  lotlides,  l-^specially  the  Iodide  of 
Potassium,  in  the  Treatment  of  Disease,"  //'/(/., 
1893.  Dr.  Hurd  also  published  an  article  and 
reported  a  case  in  the  Medical  Record  of  New 
York,  in  1S75,  on  the  complete  division  of  the 
tendo  achilles  in  an  open  wound,  successfully 
treated  by  sutures  to  tendon,  being  the  fourth 
case  reported  in  the  medical  journals  as  success- 
fully treated  up  to  that  time.  Pulilished  a  paper 
on  ".Milk  Sickness,"  Cinciniititi  Clinic.  1875; 
".A  Few  Reasons  Why  a  Physician  Should  Keep 
and  Dispense  His  Own  .Meclicines."  read  before 
the  Hancock  County  .Medical  Society  and  pub- 
lished in  the  /htroit  I.anccI,    1892. 

Married,  at  Oxford,  Ind.,  in  1853,  .Miss  .\manda 
\".  Cell,  who  died  in  Findlay,  <>.,  June  25,  1891. 
Of  their  three  children,  one  daughter.  Huldah  A. 
Hardman,  survives;  two  sons  died  in  infancy. 
.Marrieil,  second,  Mrs.  Hannah  .S.  Wendell,  .May 
22,  1894. 

CRIPPEN,  Carter  J.,  Trout  River,  N.  Y.. 
son  of  Carter  IS.  and  .\lmena  (Racey)  Crippen, 
grandson  ot  David  I!.  Crippen.  was  horn  .May 
24,  1852,  at  liurke,  N.  Y.  His  preparatory  edu- 
cation   was    obtained    at    the     Union     Universitv, 


6o8 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


o 


Albany,  N.  Y.:  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine' in  1S72,  at  liurl<e,  under  tlit-  prcccptorsliip 
of  i'rof.  A.  M.  I'lielps,  M.  D.  :  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  Department  of  Medi- 
cine and  Surjjery  of  the  University  of  .Michigan. 
Ann  .Arijor,  and  two  courses  at  the  Aiiianv  .Medi- 


CAKTKK    J.    Cmi'l'MN. 

cal  Colief;e,  tai<ini,'  his  degree  from  the  former 
institution  .March  27,    1S7S. 

Dr.  Crippen  pr;ictised  medicine  at  lUirke.  N.  Y., 
for  one  year  followinj;  graduation ;  was  located  at 
Fort  Covington,  N.  Y.,  during  the  year  188.S  ;  and 
since  tliat  year  has  been  a  resident  and  practitioner 
at  Trout  River.  He  is  a  meml)er  of  the  Franklin 
County  (.N.  V.)  .Medical  Society:  Northern  New 
York  Medical  Society ;  and  Frontier  .Medical  .So- 
ciety of  Canada ;  the  examining  physician  of  the 
Independent  Order  of  Foresters;  and  has  been 
medical  officer  for  the  l)oard  of  health  for  the 
town  of  Constable,  N.  Y.,  since  1892.  Dr.  Crip- 
pen devised  an  inlialation  tube,  for  use  in  the 
treatment  of  catarrh,   in   1890. 

Married,  1882,  .Miss  .Martin,  daughter  of  Jed 
L.  Martin,  of  Trout  Kiver.  Their  children  are: 
Percival  H..  .Mary  Louise,  Fllen  Claudens,  and 
(Irace  Lillian  Crippen. 

GBANGER,  Frank  Clark,  Randolph,  .M.ass., 
born  April  8,  1^49,  in  Randolph,  \'t..  is  the  son 
of  .Noah  and  Caroline  (Clark)  Granger,  grandson 
of  Roger  <  Iranger,  and  great-grandson  of  C.apt. 
John  (Iranger,  an  officer  in  the  Revolution,  who 
raised  a  comi)any  of  minute  men  at  New  lirainfree, 
.Mass.,  was  chosen  captain,  and  participated  in  the 
IJ.attle  of  Hunker  Hill  and  the  Siege  of  lioston. 

Frank  Clark  Granger  received  a  public  school 
education  at  Randolph,  Vt.,  and  was  graduated 
from  the  \'ermont  State   Normal   school  in    1S67. 


Meanwhile,  his  father  having  met  with  fin;»ncial 
reverses,  he  engaged  in  school  teaching.  10m- 
mencing  at  ihe  age  of  sixteen  ye.irs,  ,it  Tunl.r:..-;e. 
\'t.,  and  at  Cresskill,  .N.  J.  .\fter  graduatiiii;  irom 
the  .Normal  school,  he  went  to  California  and 
taught  in  that  state  about  two  years  and  a  half, 
and  subsecjuently  at  I!elni(mt,  .Nev.,  until  1.S76, 
ciuiimencing  the  study  of  medicine  while  so 
engaged,  in  1874,  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  S. 
Grant  .Moore.  Later,  he  w.is  under  the  prtcep- 
torship  of  L.  C.  liutler,  .M.  D.,  Kssev,  Vt.  In 
1S76,  he  matriculated  in  Dartmouth  .Meiiic.il 
College,  taking  one  course  of  lectures:  took  one 
course  at  the  .Sleiiical  Department  of  the  Inivir- 
sity  of  Vermont,  liurlington.  wlu^e  the  degree  of 
.M.  D.  was  conferred  in  June,  1877:  followin'.' 
this,  one  coarse  was  taken  in  the  .Medical  Dipirt- 
mentofthe  Iniversity  of  the  City  of  .New  N.irk. 
and  during  tliis  year  (1877)  he  ditl  si)e(.ial  uork 
in  the  .M.iidiattan  Kye  and  ICar  Infirmary,  under 
Dr.  William  Oliver  .Moore,  New  York  city.  In 
1S8S,  Dr.  Granger  spent  fo\ir  months  in  post- 
graduate work  in  the  Ceneral  Hospital,  \  ienn.i, 
and  three  months  more  travelling  in  luirope.  He 
has  practised  meiiicine  at  Randolph,  .M.iss..  since 
1878. 

Dr.  Granger  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massacluisctts 
.Medical  Society,  and  has  been  one  of  its  tensor.s 
since  about  i8go.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .M.isonic 
fraternitv,  and  of  several  beneficiarv  organi/atii-ns. 


I'KANK  (  I  ..AUK  (.u.\\(,i  :;. 

In  1S75,  he  was  elected  superintendent  of 
instruction,  .Nye  county.  .Nev.  In  niedic.d 
ture  he  is  the  author  of  papers  on  ••  Jaboran 
(ialactogogiie,"  iSSo  :  and  ••  ChloroUu m  in  I 
1891. 

.Married,  .\ugust  13,  1873,  .Miss  .Mice  .\1.. 


pill 

lie 

hu 

•:\- 

.ab' 

PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Cio() 


Dr.  Lutius  C.  and  Mnnnnh  I),  (i'a.ije)  Butler, 
SIX.  \'t.  Kollowinj;  arc  tlu'  names  of  thfir 
(.Ml,  witli  date  and  placL'  of  liirtli :    Frank  Mut- 


ter 01 

of  i;. 

cliildr 

Iff.    Aiijiiist    J  J,    i.'^/j,    liolnioni,    Ncv. 

I  mi; 

Ko-. 


Lucius 


It.  January   ifi.  1.SS3,  kandolpli.  .Mass.;  and 
liordun,  .April   20,  1S93,  Randolph,  .Ma.ss. 


^"^' 


ly  'if^- 


.Mice  .M..dai 


WI.NTd.V    MAUKWOlll)    .MIIISKU. 


NIHISER,  Winton  Markwood,  Kccdys- 
villc.  .Md..  horn  .\pril  9,  1S59.  at  Seynmursville. 
\V.  \,i..  is  tlic  son  of  Rev.  Jolin  Weslev  and 
.M.iry  .Magdalene  (Ligj^ctt)  Niliiser,  grandson  of 
John  .Niliiser,  of  lCdt'nburj;li,  \'a.  He  wa.s  edu- 
citcd  in  the  pulilic  schools  of  Mineral  county, 
\V,  \'a..  at  llridgewatcr  .Academy,  liridgewater, 
\\\..  and  at  the  Shenandoah  Institute.  Dayton. 
Va. :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S7S. 
under  Drs.  .M.  F.  Wright,  of  lUulington.  and 
T.  H.  West,  of  Keyser,  W.  Va.  ;  attended  two 
cour.sc>  of  lectures  at  the  College  of  I'liysicians 
and  Surgeons,  lialtiniorc.  .Md..  and  was  gr.adu- 
.iteil  .March  l.  1.SS2  ;  also  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College.  .New 
Uirk.  lS.S4-",S5.  and  was  graduated  there  .March 
9.  of  l!ie  latter  year. 

Dr.  .Nihiser  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  i.^Si.  in  ll.irtmonsville,  W.  \'a..  under  a  certi- 
nciti  of  the  State  Hoard  of  Health  of  West  Vir- 
.;;n:.i.  continuing  there  until  1.SS7.  and  since  that 
yt.ir  has  heen  a  resident  and  practitioner  of 
Keei:.>ville.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Washing- 
'■nn  (^  unty  (Md.)  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medi- 
i.il  .i!,;l  (Jhirurgical  Faculty  of  .Maryland:  of  the 
N.u;. 1:1. il  Association  of  Railway  .Surgeons  :  of  the 
Inttrn.itional  Medical  Congress :  .American  .Medi- 
i.il  .\--^ociation  :    IS.   vK:  ().  R.  R.  Surgeons'  .\sso- 

iti'ii :    and   of  the    Masonic   fraternity.      He   is 


iiealth  ortker  of  Keedy.sville.  and  surgeon  for  the 
iJaltimore  iS:  Ohio  r.dlway. 

Married,  July  iS,  |S,S2,  Miss  (lustavi.i,  daughter 
of  Capt.  Cieorge  W.  and  Rachel  .\.  1).  Weems, 
of  the  Weems  line  of  ste.imers,  llaltimore,  Md. 
Their  three  children  are  :  \'er.i,  Winton  Weems, 
and  Theodore  Custavus. 

NEALE,  Henry  Marion,  Ipper  Lehigh,  I'a., 
son  of  .Martin  Huhbell  and  .M.irtha  .M.uion  (Hitch- 
cock) Neale,  grandson  of  .Alban  Heher  .N'eale,  w.is 
born  July  27,  1S56,  in  New  ll.iven.  Conn.  .Atler 
graduating  from  Lewis  .Academy,  Southington, 
Conn.,  he  w.as  under  the  priv.ite  tutorshi])  of  I'rof. 
F.  A.  lirackett.  liristol.  Conn.,  for  three  ye.irs 
|)rior  to  commencing  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1S76.  His  medical  studies  were  directed  by  the 
late  Dr.  Henry  K.  W;iy,  liiistol.  Conn..  Dr.  Oli- 
ver 1'.  Re.x,  Dr.  Sanniel  W.  Ciross,  and  Dr.  W. 
W.  \'an  \'al/ah.  Philadelphia,  the  latter  now  of 
New  York:  attended  three  full  courses  of  lectures, 
with  two  summer  courses,  in  JelVerson  .Medical  Col- 
lege, and  receivetl  his  degree  therefrom  .M.uch  18, 
1S80. 

For  one  year  following  graduation.  Dr.  Neale 
was  appointed,  by  competitive  examination,  resi- 
dent iihysici.m  at  the  Hlockley  Hospital.  Philadel- 
phia: was  then  for  eighteen  months  surgeon  to  the 
.American  Steamship  Company  ;  six  months  in  post- 
graduate work  in   St.   Thomas"  Hospital,    l.iuidon. 


IIIINKV    .M.\K|I)X    Ni;.\i.i:. 

l-^ng..  and  since  Novemlier   14.  181^3.  has  been   in 
the  iiractice  of  medicine  at  L']iper  Lehigh,  I'a. 

Dr.  Neale  is  an  associate  t'ellow  of  the  Liver- 
pool (Kng.)  .Medical  Institute:  a  member  of  Lu- 
zerne County  (Pa  )  Medical  Society:  of  the  Lehigh 
Vallev  .Medical  .Association  :  of  the  .Medical  Societv 


39 


6io 


IMIVSICIANS   AND   SURCiKONS   OK   AMERICA. 


o 


of  tlio  Sl.itf  of  I'cniisylviiiii;! ;  ulllii'  Amciiraii  Asso- 
ciation i)t  K.iilw.iy  Siirgtiiiis  ;  o.  tliu  I'c'ii  and  Pen- 
cil Cliil).  and  the  t'loviT  (.'liili,  I'liil.ideliiiiia  ;  and 
of  tliu  WLstmoicland  Cliili,  Wilkes  liarre,  I'a. 

I>r.  Ncale  lias  Ijcen  chief  siir;;eon  to  the  IJcla- 
ware,  Sus()uehanna  &  Sclmylkill  railway,  since 
1892;  a  nieniher  of  the  lioaid  of  tniNtees  of  the 
State  llosi)ilal,  lla/leton,  I'a,,  since  1891  ;  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Freeiand  (I'a.)  Hoard  ot  Health  since 
1894;  and  nieilical  exanuner  for  all  the  leading; 
olcl-line  life  insurance  companies. 

To  medical  literature  he  has  contributed  articles 
on  "  I'ost-I'artum  Appendicitis,"  A('?i'  1  ('/•/(■  Mciii- 
ciil  h'fyciil,  July,  1.S93:  ••  I'hiladelphi.i  Hospital 
Reports  of  .Surj^ieal  Clinics,"  J'/(il,iitelp/iiii  Mi'dual 
liiiltitiii,  1 88 1  ;  and  has  devised  several  methods 
for  surj,'ical  dressiu;;s  and  operations. 

.Married,  .March  5,  i.S,S4,  .Miss  .Ada  L.  I.eisen- 
ring,  of  L'pper  Lehigh,  I'a.  Their  children  are: 
.Mnhlon  Kemmerer,  Joseph  Hawley,  and  tlertrude 
Leisenring  .\eale. 

BARDWELL,  Eugene  Orville,  ICmiioriimi, 
I'a..  horn  .March  \i,  1854,  at  l.ottsville,  I'a.,  is 
the  son  of  Dr.  Richard  R.  C.  and  .Mary  ( lirowne) 
iiardwell,  grandson  of  .Stoddard  liardwell,  a  direct 
descendant  of  Robert  liardwell  who  came  from 
London,  ICng.,  and  located  at  Hatfield,  Mass.,  in 
1667. 

Doctor  liardwell  traces  his  ancestry  through  Sir 
VVdIiam  de  liardwell.  Kt.,  who  was  standard  bearer 
to  King  Henry  V  at  the  llattleof  Agincourt.  back 
to  Ralfe  de  liardwell,  who  was  inteolTed  of  the 
manor  of  liardwell,  in  SulVolk.  by  order  of  William 
the  Con(|ueror.  in  1070. 

Dr.  li.irdwell  was  educated  at  the  I'enn  ^'an 
(.\.  Y.)  Acidemy.  receiving  the  regent's  certificate 
in  1866,  was  graduated  I'll.  li.  from  the  Illinois 
Wesleyan  University  in  1893.  and  received  there- 
from the  degree  of  A .  M.  in  1895;  began  to  read 
medicine  in  1875.  at  I'enn  Van,  under  the  guidance 
of  his  father :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  .Medical  Department  of  the  University  of  liuff- 
alo,  and  was  graduated  Feb.  25.  1879.  '"  April 
following  he  began  to  practise  medicine  at  Ijiipor- 
ium,  I'a.,  but  in  November,  1883,  removed  to 
.Moline,  III.,  with  the  idea  of  securing  a  larger  field 
for  practice.  His  father,  who  was  practising  in 
I'enn  Van,  N.  V.,  became  ill  soon  after  this  change 
was  made,  and  Dr.  liardwell,  as  soon  as  possible, 
moved  to  I'enn  Van.  to  be  near  and  to  assist  his 
father.  After  his  father's  death  in  1886,  he  re- 
turned to  Em|)orium  anil  has  since  remained  there. 

Dr.  liartlwell  is  a  member  ot  the  Flk  County 
(I'a.)  .Medical  Society,  vice-presidenl  in  1883; 
of  the  West  liranch  Medical  .Association;  of  the 
.Medical  jociety  of  the  .State  of  I'ennsylvania,  1882  ; 
of  the  .American  .Medical  Association  ;  fellow  of  the 
American  Academy  of  .Medicine ;  secretary  of 
Cameron  County  (I'a.)  .Medical  Society.  1880: 
secretary  of  the  I'ennsylvania  state  district  board  of 
censors,  1883  ;  secretary  of  Moline  (111.)  .Medical 
Society,  18,84;  delegate  from  the  Rock  Island 
County  (111.)  .Medical  Society  to  the  Illinois  State 
Medical  Society  in  1884;  member  of  the  Davenport 
Academy  of  Natural  Sciences ;  of  the  American 
Psychical  Society:  of  the  American  Academy  of 
Political  and  Social   .Science,   etc.      He    was    con- 


sulting iihysician  to  St.  .M,u>'s  Hospital,  K.Kk 
Island,  111.,  in  1885;  surgeon  to  se\er.il  r.iilH.i\ 
corporations;  health  officer  of  Ijuporiuiii  since 
1893  ;  U.  S.  pension  ex.iminer  and  seiretar)  nl  the 
board  sime  1890;  coroner  of  Cameron  (ouiits.  I',i,. 
l882-'84;  foreman  of   the  .Moiinl.iinnr  hose  (nm- 


i;l(;i;.\1';  oumi.i.k  iv.\i<iiw  i;i.i.. 

pany,  i887-'88  ;  chief  engineer  of  the  lj)i])oriiini  fire 
de|)artment.  1889,  anil  refused  a  le-elecliim  (Hi 
account  of  prot'essional  duties;  delegate  to  tin- 
Republican  State  (I'a.)  convention  in  iSyi  ;  .ip- 
poinled  Medical  Inspector  to  the  (I'a.)  State  lio.iril 
of  Health  tor  the  Cameron  county  district.  .M.iiili. 
1S95;  and  is  medical  examiner  for  various  life 
insurance  companies. 

His  medical  writings  include:  "Acute  .Articul.ir 
Rheumatism."  Colniiiluis  Meilual  '7oiin:iil.  July, 
1883;  "Community  of  Origin  of  Diphtlnria, 
Typhoid  Fever,  and  Scarlatina."  'jfoiinuil  of  tin 
Anii'iiiuii  Mcdhal  Assihidtioii,  \'ol.  Ill:  "Siliiate 
of  Soda  Dressing  in  Fractures."  ibid.;  ••  Some 
Remarks  on  .Scarlet  Fever."  Transactions  nl  the 
Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Pennsylv.mi.i. 
1883.  and  others. 

Married,  .May  8.  1888.  .Miss  Klizabeth  livaiis,  i.f 
I'.mporium,  I'a.     They  have  no  children. 

BRAINERD,  Ira  Newton,  Alma,  Mich.,  snii 
of  I'^li  and  Almira  (Straw)  lliainerd,  grandspii  ot 
Alfred  lirainerd.  was  born  Feb.  3,  1852,  at  Ci.md 
liianc.  Mich.  He  was  graduated  from  l\;.;on 
Seminary,  class  of  1875;  from  the  State  Ni'iiiial 
School,  Vpsilanti,  class  of  1876;  matriculatnl  in 
the  Department  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  ot  the 
University  of  Michigan  in  1879,  having  previiusly 
read  medicine  for  several  years,  under  thepincp- 
torship  of  R.  I).  .Mun:iy,  .M.  D.,  Flint,  Mich. :  Mok 
one  course  of  lectures  at  Columbus  Medical  Col- 


I'llVSlCIANS    AND   SURdKONS   ( >!•    AMl;UIlA. 


(>\i 


s  ll(is|iii,il,  Knik 
Id  HL'Vcr.il  r.iilHav 
i;m|)()riiiiii  since 
11(1  sii ii'tary  di  tlu- 
iRToii  (oiiMly,  I'a., 
il.iinirr  liiise  om- 


I 


f 


l)\vi;l.l.. 


till.'  l-jiipdiiiim  lire 
:i  rL'-c'Icctiim  mi 
ilolet;ate    to   the 

idii  in  1S9I  ;  ,i|i- 
I'a.)  Slate  lioard 

ty  (li.stri(.t,  M.irdi. 
lor   various  life 

'Acute  Articul.ir 

11/    '7(>iin:iil.  July. 

11     of    Diplitluria, 

yoiinial  of  the 

)1.  ill  :   '•  Silicate 

'■   //'/(/.;    "Some 

iiisactioiis  of  the 

of   I'ennsyh.inia. 

li/alictli  ilvaiis,  of 

lildren. 

Alma,  Midi.,  son 
icrd,  j^randsoii  ol 
3,  1S52,  at  (ii.md 
ted  from  l\:iton 
tile   State  Xiini.il 

;  iiiatriciilatii!  in 
d  Sur<;ery  0!  the 
liaving  previi'iisly 
under  the  pniep- 

lint,  Mich. :  ^>ok 

Hi.s  Medical  '.  ol- 


U'(;i  iiinv  .St.irliii^,  I'lilumliiii,  ( )lii(i,  and  received 
the -' «reu  of  .M  I),  tlierefroni  in  iSSi;  also  took 
.m  '  ^lra  curricuhini  course  in  elietro-tlur.ipeuties 
.mil  'lie  in  iiistnhiyy  and  p.itlioloj^y  in  the  l)ei),irt- 
nui.:  of  .\leiliiine  and  Suryery  of  the  I'liiversity  of 
.\Iii;.i-,in,  lH«o. 

I  or  seventeen  years,  \\Mk)-"^(\,  he  w.is  a  scliool- 
te.uher.  Iie^innini;  with  a  (ountry,  and  tirniinatin^ 
his  service  as  superintendent  of  the  l.exinj;ton 
school-,  l,e\in;;ton,  .Miili,,  and  was  for  live  ye.irs, 
18.S1  'S6.  professor  of  n.itiir.d  and  pliysic.d  sciences 
ill  reiiloii  .Seniin.iry,  .Mich. 

|)r.  lir.iiiierdpr.iclised  medicine  , it  Kenton.  Mich., 
froiii  .March,  1881,  to  June,  i.S.sri,  then  moved  tu 
.\lni.i.  .Mich.  Mo  was  school  inspector,  t  ir.iiid 
Ill.iiu.  i>i7Ji-"74;  health  oflii  er  of  the  village  and 
towii-.hip  of  Kenton,  iS.Sr  ".S};  physician  to  the 
poor,  (ienesee  county,  18.S  j-'.Sf'i :  health  oliicer  of 
the  iillaye  of  .Mni.i  and  the  township  of  .\rcada, 
1891    92. 

|)r.  rir.iincril  is  a  meinlier  ol  (ir.itiot  County 
.Medic. d  Society,  secretiiry  iS.Sg  '92;  of  the  Saj;- 
inaw  \',dley  .Medic.il  Cliih;  of  the  .Michigan  St.ite 
.Medic.d  Society,  menilier  of  the  eoniniittee  011  li- 
nan(  e  1S93  ;  of  the  American  .Medie.d  .\ssociation  ; 
(pf  the  Koyal  Arcanum;  and  of  the  Order  of  .Mac- 
■thees. 

I)r,  lir.unerd  has  investigated  the  therapeutics 
of  eucalyptus,  and  the  pliysioloij;ical  action  of 
lil.uk  cohosh:  and  in  iHSS,  devised  a  forearm  and 
h.md  splint  for  Colics'  fractures.      His  writiny.  111- 


^^^ 

.•^ 

i 

"> 

%  w. 

t> 

^ 

/"■pw^ 

^^^^^^K^^k^'^i 

gfes/.,- 

^^'\  ' 

^^r^   ^ru*^" 

IKA  .Slav  ION   liK.MNl.KI). 

cliulf  papers  on  "  I'us."  Aiiu'rican  I.aihct,  .March, 
1890:  ••  Some  of  the  I-etjacies  Left  to  the  World 
hy  tlie  .Medical  Profession,"  //'/(/.,  January,  i.-i9l; 
"Culles"  Fracture,"  ihhi.,  18H8;  ••  I'hilosophy  in 
Catharsis,"  Afeilkal  /tiilletiii,  .November,  1890; 
"Hvsteria," //vV/.,  September,  1888;    "The   Iden- 


tity of  !)iphtlieri.i  .iiid  .Menibranous  Croup,"  .  ////,•/- 
/((/;/  l.iiitii'1,  1888;  " 'luberculosls  of  the  lainj;," 
//'//A,  t8()o;  "  I'llocirjius,"  //v,/,  1889:  "Croup- 
ous rneumoiii.i,"  //v,/.,  i88ij;  "  Ins.uiily,"  ihiih, 
1889;  "  ilydro-Sarcocele,".!/.!//, ,// />'/^//(7/;/,  .Nov., 
1890;  "How  I  li.ive  Clioler.i  .Morbus,"  M,tltmt 
• 'C''-  J'll.v,  1891  ;  ".An  .\tteiiipted  Nesei  lion  of  the 
Stomach," //'/(/.,  iJec,  1891:  "  Simplicity  and  V.{- 
liiieiuy  in  llie.Anlisiptic  .\Ian,iyement  of  Wounds," 
liitii  luitioiiiil  Join  luil  of  Siiif^iiy,  .Sept.,  1889; 
••The  Miiur.ii  W. iters  of  (Ir.itiot  t'ouiity,  .Miehi- 
K.in,'  Aiih'iiiiiii  Miit'(iii>loi;ii,il  y(iiiiiiii/,  1 889  J 
••  The  .Miner.il  W.ilers  of  .Mt.  Clemens,  ^■psil.lnti 
and  li.iloii  K.ipids,  .Micliij^an,"  //'/</.,  Del  ,  1891  ; 
••  Ciniicifu;,'a  U.utniosa."  //iit,i/>i'iilii  (^d-etlr, 
Janu.iry,  1893;  ••Some  Clinii  .il  lAperieiii  es  with 
laiealy|)tol,"  yoitniiil  ol  Hit  .liiieiiniti  Mfilintl  As- 
Sihiii/ioii,  189I  ;  ".Acute  .Miliary  Tuben  ulosis," 
l'rihi-i-t/iiii;s  0/  lilt'  .MiJiii^iiii  Sliiti  Mi'i/hiil  Soi/t'/y, 
i8(j2:  and  "Some  Novel  .Sur;;ical  Cases,"  //'/</., 
189.5. 

I)r.  I'lr.iinerd  de\()tes  his  attention  ihielly  to 
surjjery. 

.Married,  Dee.  5,  1885,  .Miss  I'loreiice  Kenwick, 
of  retersbur^;,  .Mich.  Children:  .Mabel;  Hubert; 
Kend.dl  ;iii(l  lierniee,  twins,  boy  dece;\sed. 

ENSfQN,  William  Oren,  Kutland,  III.,  bom 
;it  .M.ii.ison,  ( )liio,  June  26,  1841,  is  the  son  of 
Dr.  (  .deb  W.,  and  ( )rpali  (Deiiiin;,')  Ijisign  ; 
(.{randson  of  Willi.im  l^nsii;n,  of  D.ilton,  .Mass., 
and  of  ( iideon  Deniinj;.  of  W.ishin^iton,  .Mass.,  of 
\n  early  Connecticut  f.imily ;  j^re.it-xnindson  of 
Jacob  luisitjn,  one  of  the  e.irly  pioneers  of  lierk- 
shire  couiitv  .ind  tiist  settlers  of  I'ittstield,  .Mass. 

Dr.  Calul)  W.  Knsij^n  practised  his  profession  for 
in, my  ye;irs  in  lierksliire  county,  iind  represented 
thiit  county  in  the  leijislature  of  .Mass;icliuselts,  and 
was  iilso  a  representative  in  the  Ohio  legishiturL-,  to 
which  state  lie  removed  in  1840. 

Willi.im  ( )ren  i;iisij;n  received  early  instruction 
in  the  public  schools  of  his  iiiitive  phice,  and  later 
w;is  a  student  at  ( irand  River  Institute,  .\ustinburg, 
Ohio,  the  prepanitoiy  department  of  Oberlin  Cnl- 
lei;e,  and  at  .Madison  Seminary,  .M;idison.  Ohio, 
the  hitter  institution  at  tluit  time  ;ind  for  aeonsider- 
;ible  period  beiny  under  the  principalship  cjf  Julius 
C.  lUirrows.  now  C  .S.  .Sen;itor  from  .Mieliifjan. 
He  w.is  eiifiaijed  in  teacliini;  from  i860  to  |8C)|. 
then  entered  the  arlillery  service  of  the  Cnioii  army, 
being  on  duty  continuoush .  in  c;im|)  ;ind  lield,  tor 
three  ye;irs,  such  enrolment  dating  from  August  20, 
1861.  to  .August  20.  1864. 

Removing  to  Illinois  in  1865,  he  ;igain  engaged 
in  teaching,  after  which,  in  June,  i8r/i,  he  entered 
the  ollice  of  Dr.  Henry  A.  .Almy.  of  Rutland.  111., 
a  graduate  of  .\lb;iny  .NIedical  College,  and  former- 
ly a  resident  of  Hartwick,  N.  \.  During  the  lec- 
ture i  ourse  of  l867-Y)8.  he  matriculated  in  the 
Charity  Hospital  .Medic;il  College,  now  Cniversity 
of  Wooster.  Cleveland,  Ohio,  pursuing  the  study  of 
medicine  between  courses,  until  graduation,  under 
the  tuition  of  Dr.  Collin  S.  .Mackenzie,  professor  of 
physiology,  histology,  and  jiathological  anatomy; 
Dr.  Daniel  I!.  Smith,  later  professor  of  o|)hthal- 
mology  and  otology;  and  Dr  (iiistavc  C.  K. 
Weber,  dean,  and  prot'essor  of  clinical  sir;;ery,  all 
members  of  the  f.icultv  of  the  college.     .After  grad- 


6l2 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


uation,  Feb.  25,  1869,  Dr.  Ensign  returned  to 
Rutland.  III.,  where  he  has  since  l)een  engaged  in 
the  general  practice  <if  medicine.  He  liolds  mf 
eiiiiiUm  degrees  from  tlie  .Medical  Department  of 
the  L'niversity  of  Wooster,  1873,  and  from  the 
Western  Reserve  l'niversity,   .Medical  Department, 


WILLIAM  llKK.S'   KNSKiX. 

1882.  He  is  a  member  of  La  .Salle  County  Medi- 
c-al  Society,  president  in  18S6  ;  of  Woodford  Coun- 
ty .Medical  .Society,  president  in  1880;  a  member 
and  one  of  the  founders  of  the  .North  Central  Illi- 
nois .Medical  .Association,  secretary,  1886-95,  and 
president  in  iSSo:  of  the  Illinois  State  Medical 
Society,  president  in  1888;  of  the  National  Asso- 
ci.xtii>n  of  Railway  Surgeons ;  of  the  Army  and 
\avv  .Medical  .Association:  of  the  American  Med- 
ical .Association.  In  the  .Masonic  orders,  he  is 
I'.  \V.  M..  I'.  H.  I'.,  1'.  T.  I.,  and  1'.  E.  C;  also 
a  member  of  the  .M.osonic  X'eteran  Association  of 
Illinois. 

.Married,  in  1869.  Miss  Frances  J.,  second 
daughter  of  the  late  Dr.  Henry  A.  Almy,  of  Rut- 
land. 111.,  and  grand-daughter  of  Dr.  Wanton  Alniy, 
formerlv  of  TiKldsville,  N.  Y.  Their  children  are  : 
nerl«:rt  S..  Willi.am  T.,  Orpha  D.,  and  Mertha  A. 
Ensign. 

HANNON,  Samuel  L,,  Washington,  I).  C, 
son  of  Ch.irles  E.  and  i;ii/.al)eth  II.  (Lunl)  llan- 
non,  daughter  of  the  l.ite  .Sanniel  II.  I.unt  of 
.Alexandria,  Va.,  w.as  born  September  22,  1858,  at 
I'omonkey,  Cli.irles  county,  Md.  He  was  educated 
in  the  English  and  Latin  branches  at  the  Henry 
schoil  and  at  the  I'otomac  .Academy,  Alexandria, 
Va.  He  left  school  to  eng.ige  in  the  pharmaceutical 
business :  went  South  during  the  yellow-fever  epi- 
demic in  iS76and  1877, and  clerked  in  drugstores 
in   .Memphis  and  in    Paris,   Texas.     Returning  to 


VV;ushington  in  1S79,  he  pas.sed  the  bo.ard  of  com- 
missioners of  pharm.icy  for  the  District  of  Colum- 
bia, and  was  connected  with  Thompson's  pharmacy, 
Washington,  for  five  or  six  years.  He  comnicnud 
the  study  of  medicine  in  18S3.  under  Drs.  .A.  N'.  I', 
(iarnett,  Jr.,  .M.  F.  Cuthbert.  and  D.  K.  Shwte, 
continuing  at  intervals  until  1S85.  when  the  mIiI- 
lanthropist,  W.  W.  Corcoran,  through  .Mr.  William 
S.  Thompson,  of  Washington,  D.  C  became  in- 
terested in  him  and  awarded  him  a  scholarshiji  in 
the  .Medical  Department  of  the  Columbian  liiivcr- 
sity,  W.ashington,  D.  C  where  he  entered  ujxm  a 
regular  course  of  the  study  of  medicine,  iSSj-'S.S. 
and  received  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  therefrom  in 
.March,  i888.  He  was  on  the  house  statV  of  the 
Children's  Hospital,  W.ishington.  iS8j-'.S9:  w.is 
on  the  housi-  statT  of  the  (iarlield  Hf)spital  tor  a 
short  time  during  the  ye.ar  iSSS:  was  physici.in  to 
the  Emergency  Hospital,  iS<^i-'93  ;  physician  to 
the  Central  Dispensary,  general  and  nervous  dis- 
eases, 189! -'93;  h;is  been  one  of  the  ch.irity 
physicians  to  the  health  department,  Washington. 
D.  C,  since  1891  ;  and  was  .surgeon  at  Fort 
Stephens,  North  Dakota.  Indian  service,  1889-90. 
Dr.  Hannon  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation of  the  District  of  Columbia  ;  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  District  of  Columbia:  and  of  the 
.Society  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  to  the  I'onr  of 
the  District  of  ColumI>ia.  He  is  the  author  of  an 
article   on    "Stone   in    BLadder.    and     Lithemia." 


^mT' 

*k 

• 

■     ^ 

i 

^ 

W'  P 

"^  M 

1^^  - 

i 

S.\Ml  1:1.    L.    II.WNOX. 

I'hiladelphiiX  Medical  .W-.is.  November  8,  l?oo; 
and  one  on  "Typhoid  Fever."  Mttlkal  /uwi  1. 
New  York,  December  5,  1.S91  ;  one  in  l'iri:!i::a 
Mediitil  Monthly,  on  "  I'ost-Tvphoid  Fever,"  .bily 
10,  1895. 
Married,  Septembers.  1S81,  to  Hollie  E.  Hutton, 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


613 


of  .\le.\antlria,   \'a..  daughter  of  tlie  late  (Jeorge 
Huttoii,  of  Liverpool.  Kn;;lan(l.     No  issue. 

ROBINSON,  Myron  Winslow,  Cokliester, 
Conn.,  son  of  William  and  Sophia  iKolihins)  Roh- 
inM  11.  j;randsoii  of  ClilVord  Robinson,  was  born 
.\l;i\  4,  1839,  at   Lebanon.  Conn.      He  received  an 


oilie  1:.  Hutu  !i. 


.MVRON  WINSICIW   KOIU.NSO.V. 

academic  education  at  the  Lllington  Hi<;h  school; 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1.S5S,  at  He- 
liron.  Conn.,  unilor  Adam  C.  Crais;.  .M.  D.  :  at- 
ttnded  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  lierkshire 
.Mcilical  Collej^e,  I'ittstield,  .M;iss.  ;  and  was  i;ratlu- 
atcd  in  1S61 . 

Dr.  Robinson  practised  his  profession  nine 
months  at  Hebron,  Conn.,  in  1.S61  :  w.is  commis- 
sioned assistant  surj;eon  of  the  Si.xth  l\ej;in)ent. 
Connecticiit  \'olunteers,  April  11.  I.S(')3.  and  pro- 
moted to  surj;eon  of  the  same  refjimcnt  December 
16,  1X64.  He  w.is  sur<;eon  in  char-ie  of  the  Hill- 
house  Hospital.  Wilminnton,  N.  C  during  an 
cpidLUiic  of  tyi)hus  fever  in  1.S65.  and  served  a  few 
months  in  the  rej;ular  army  in  i.S62-T)j. 

Dr.  Robinson  is  a  member  of  the  .New  London 
i.'oiHity  (Conn  )  .Medical  Society,  and  was  its  I'res- 
idoiu  in  1S95  ;  of  the  Connecticut  .Medical  Society  : 
ol  the  Masonic  iVaternity :  of  the  .Ancient  Order  of 
I  nitul  Workmen:  of  the  .American  .Mechanics;  of 
llie  .\ncieMt  Order  of  Foresters  of  America  ;  of  the 
Knij;hts  of  Pythias;  of  the  Connecticut  State 
•  ir.in^e:  and  of  the  (Irand  .\riny  of  the  Republic, 
mechr.il  director  of  the  Uep.irtment  of  Connecticut, 
i'^'"';  "M5  and  1890  and  18(^5.  Dr.  Robinson  has 
Inen  health  oflicer  of  the  town  and  borough  of  Col- 
clK-.ter,  where  he  settled  in  the  practice  of  medicine 
atttr  the  close  of  the  war,  since  1880  :  and  has  been 
post  Mirgeon  and  medical  examiner  for  the  county 
ciiromr   since     1885.       He    took    a    post-graduate 


course  of  lectures  at  Hellevue  Hospital  .Medical  Col- 
lege at  the  close  of  the  war. 

.Married,  in  1867,  Miss  Ijiima  J.,  daughter  of 
Ralph  Stewart,  of  Portland,  Conn.  'I'heir  two 
children  are  :  Ralph  Stewart,  gniduated  at  the  Shef- 
field Scientific  school,  class  of  1894  ;  and  Annie  .M. 
Robinson,  a  graduatt'  of  the  Connecticut  Stale  Nor- 
mal .School,  class  of  1S91 . 

RUTH,  Charles  Edward,  Keokuk,  b.wa.  son 
of  .Alexander  ;ind  S;irah  Jane  (Kunk)  Ruth,  grand- 
son of  Hugh  Ruth,  was  born  .August  17.  1861,  at 
Iowa  City,  la.  He  ol)tained  a  literary  education  in 
the  Iowa  City  high  school ;  conmienced  the  studv 
of  medicine  in  1880,  with  .Manly  11.  .Moon,  .M.  D.', 
of  the  same  ])l.ice  :  took  three  courses  of  lectures  in 
the  .Medical  Dep.utnient.  State  Irdversity  of  Iowa. 
;ind  was  graduated  .March  7,  1S83. 

Dr.  Ruth  practised  medicine  at  .\talissa.  la., 
from  .March  10,  1883,  to  January  i.  1S87:  then 
at  ,Musc;itine.  la.,  until  October,  1892:  and  at 
Keokuk  since  that  time.  He  has  held  the  profes- 
sorshij)  of  descriptive  and  surgical  ;inat(iniv  in 
Keokuk  .Medical  College  since  1890:  and  of  clin- 
ical surgery  at  St.  Joseph's  llospit;il,  Keokuk, 
since  1893. 

Dr.  Ruth  performed,  in  1891,  the  first  gastro- 
duodenostomy  in  Iowa,  using  Connell  bone  plates; 
in  .April,  1891,  m;ide  the  second  reported  following 
and  remov.al  of  ball  by  trephining  after  it  h.iri 
passed  through  two  lobes  of  the  brain  :  and  in  1893 


CII.MdKS    1 DWAKI)    lit  TH. 

made  the  first  excision  of  c.icuni  with  end-to-end 
junction  of  ilium  and  colun  by  me.ms  of  the  .Murjjhy 
button.  He  has  made  special  investigations  in 
gimshot  wounds  of  the  brain:  in  i8i;4  ilevised  a 
treatment  of  the  appendix  stump:  and  in  medic;il 
instruments    has    origin.ited    pl.icental     detacher. 


614 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


o 


na.sal  forceps  and  plouuli,  brain  build  forct-ps. 
neurotomy  snips,  obst''tric  forceps  latch,  etc.  The 
results  of  tliese  investijjations,  etc.,  have  been 
published  as  follows:  "New  Attachment  for 
Obstetrical  Forceps,''  Imva  Stale  .Medical  Rcfiotter. 
\'ol.  III.,  No.  5:  "(lunshot  Wounds  of  the 
lirain,"  Journal  of  tlie  American  Medical .  Issocia- 
tioi  Vol.  XI.\.,  No.  8  ;  "  Operative  Treatment  of 
Intra-Cranial  Lesions  without  Fracture:  and  Cere- 
bro-Spin.d  .Menini;itis,'"  Kansas  City  Medical Inde.x, 
1S93;  '•Demonstration  of  Intestinal  Anastomosis 
with  Murphy  liutton,"  I'hc  Omaha  Clinic,  Septem- 
ber, iSg3:  "Determination  of  Stomach  V.nA  of 
Divided  (iut,""  Xi-a'  )'<>rl:  Medical  Kecord,  Vol. 
XLIV..  No.  3:  "  Rectal  Stricture,  New  Operation 
For,"  linva  Medical  Journal,  \"ol.  I.,  No.  3; 
".Appendix  Stump,"  Mat/ie:<.'s'  Medical  Qiiarterlv, 
\'ol.  II.,  No. 7:  "  Female  Weakness,"  Journal  of 
American  Medical  Association,  Scptend)er  8,  1S94  : 
"  Seven  C.ises  of  Cerebr.d  Sur<;cry,"  Journal  oj' 
American  Medical  Association,  March  30,  i8()5. 

Dr.  Kuth  is  a  member  of  the  American  Medical 
.Vssociation ;  Iowa  State  Medical  Society :  Tri- 
State  Medical  Society  of  Iowa,  Illinois,  and  .Mis- 
souri:  Des  Moines  \'alley  .Medical  Society:  Mili- 
tary Tract  .Medical  Society;  of  Fajjle  I.od;;e,  No. 
12,  .\.  F.  and  A.  M.  :  and  of  the  Sons  of  \'eterans, 
Keokuk. 

Married,  October  3,  18S3,  Miss  Delia,  daughter 
of  John  and  Louisa  Tautlinjier,  of  Lone  Tree, 
Iowa.  Thev  have  three  children  :  \'erl  .Alton,  Una 
Gertrude,  and  Zana  Ruth. 

WOODBURY,  Prank,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  son 
of  Thomas  .Sewell  and  Sarah  Jane  ((Irey)  Wood- 
bury, j;randson  of  Captain  Thomas  Woodbury,  was 
born  i)ec.  9,  1848,  in  Phila(lel|)hia.  He  was 
graduated  from  the  Philadelphia  Hij;h  school  in 
1S63,  and  received  the  dej;ree  of  .A.  M.  honoris 
<i///j(/ from  Lafayette  College,  Faston,  Pa.,  in  1888; 
matriculated  in  JetTerson  .Mcdic:d  College  in  1870, 
Drs.  James  .Aitken  Meigs  and  Jacob  M.  DaCosta, 
preceptors ;  attended  tliree  courses  of  lectures  at 
this  institution  and  received  the  de^iee  of  .M.  I), 
therefrom  in  March,  1873.  Dr.  Woodl)iiry  has 
spent  his  entire  i)rofessionaI  life  in  Philadelphia  : 
was  interne  atthe  Pennsylvania  Hospital.  i873-'75. 
librarian  of  the  hospital,  i874-'75  ;  jjrofessor  of 
materia  medica,  therapeutics  and  clinical  medicine, 
l8S5-'i;o,  and  has  been  lionor:iry  professor  of 
clinical  medicine  since  i8gi,  in  the  Mcdico-Chirur- 
nical  College  of  Philadelphia.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  .American  .Medical  .Association,  second  vice- 
president  in  1889,  chairman  of  the  section  on 
materia  medica.  1891 -94;  member  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  .State  of  Pennsylvania:  of  the  Phila- 
delphia County  Medical  Society ;  fellow  of  the 
College  of  Physicians  of  Philadelphia,  (librarian 
l88o-'82):  member  of  the  Mississippi  \'alley 
.Medical  .Association  :  of  the  .Academy  of  Natural 
.Sciences.  Philadelphia:  secretary  of  the  section  on 
therapeutics  of  the  ninth  International  Medical 
Congress.  1887.  He  is  the  olTicial  stenographer  of 
the  preceedings  of  the  County  Medical  Societv, 
College  of  Physicians,  .\cademy  of  Surgery,  Obstet- 
rical Society  of  Philadelphia. 

Dr.  Woodbury  edited  the  Pldladelphia  Medical 
rimes,    i882-"88,    and,    in    conjiniction     with   Dr. 


Richard  J.  Dunglison,  the  College  and  Clir.kai 
Record,  l88o-"84.  He  is  corresponilent  on  the 
editoral  stalVof  the  Journal  oJ' the  American  Med- 
ical Association  and  of  tlie  lloston  Medical  ami 
Surgical  Journal.  He  published  an  article  on 
"  Immediate  Compression  of  the    Iliac   .Artcrv  in 


l-KA.\K    WOdDllLKV. 

amputation  of  the  Hip  Joint  and  operations  rtquir 
ing  temporary  control  of  the  circulation,  as  a  s\ili- 
stitute  for  abdominal  tourni(|uet,"  .\nierican  7'>:ii- 
nal  of  .Medical  Sciences,  January,  1874,  anil  ha.s 
since  been  a  frequent  contributor  to  the  currint 
journ.ds.  Among  his  recent  papers  are  "  I'.illi- 
ologiial  conditions  of  the  Laruix.  occurring  x* 
symptoms  of  (lastro-lntestinal  disorders,"  Mut- 
thcw's  .Medical  Ouarlerlv.  January,  l8()4.  anil  :i 
noteon  Tonsillitis,  .Medical  .W-k's,  .March  30.  \^^)y 
After  twenty-one  years  of  general  practice.  Ur. 
Wooilbury  has  liecome  esjiecially  interested  in 
laryiigologv. 

.\larried,  July  26,  1874.  .Miss  L.K,  Ihydges :  their 
children  are:  Frank  Thomas,  .Anne  Clare,  inil 
.Stephen  Greene  Woodbury. 

PILGRIM,  Charles  Winfield,  Poughkccp- 
sie.  .\.  v.,  sun  of  Roe  C.  arul  Frances  (Wilkes) 
Pilgrim,  grandson  of  .Morris  I!.  Pilgrim,  was  horn 
.March  27,  1855,  at  Turner's,  N.  Y.  His  prilini- 
inary  education  w;is  obtained  at  the  .Monroe  Insti- 
tute, Monroe,  .\.  V.,  and  imder  private  tiMors. 
He  commenced  the  stiiilv  of  medicine  in  187",  in 
New  N'ork  city,  under  the  preceptorship  ot  Drs. 
Herman  Canlield  and  lieverly  Livingston:  .it- 
tended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  liellevuc  iios- 
pit;d  .Medical  College,  and  received  the  deg:  e  ol 
M.  D.  from  the  same  in  1881  :  also  studici!  one 
year  and  ;i  half,  from  May,  1885,  to  June,  i^Sf', 
and  during  the  summer  of  1889,  in  Vienna.  Inn- 
ich,  :ind  Merlin. 


IMIYSICIANS   AND   SURC.KONS   OP"   AMKRICA. 


615 


llfgi'  and  Clii:i,ai 
espoiuleiit  on  the 
'/le  .  Imeruaii  M,il- 

V/OH     Mci/hill  illlit 

lied  an  article  on 
lie    Iliac   Artcrv  in 


itv. 


A  ()|)eiation.s  rei|iiir 
Illation,  as  a  siili- 
iiiu-ndiii  'jinir- 
iry.  1S74,  and  has 
tor  to  the  turrent 
pels  are  ••  I'.ith- 
iix,  otciirrinj;  .is 
disorders,"  .Utit- 
nary.  1S94.  and  :i 
,  .March  30.  iSi);. 
era!  practice,  I'r. 
Ily    intereslei!    ::i 

.  Drydges:  their 
.Anne  Cl.irc.  .iiu! 

field,  roii^lil.it1'- 
Frances  (\\'i!ki>> 
Pilgrim,  was  iiorn 
V.  His  pnlini- 
tlie  .Monroe  Insli- 
ler  private  U:'.«rf. 
■dicine  in  1877.  in 
■cptorsliip  of  Drs. 
I.ivinj-stoM  :  .it- 
at  I'.ellevuc  Hos- 
ived  the  dei;:  •  "I 
also  stiidiet  one 
•15,  to  June,  !  ~Sf\ 
I,  in  X'ienna,     '»"• 


I)-  Pilgrim  gives  his  entire  attention  to  the 
trea:  lent  of  mental  and  nervous  diseases,  and 
h.is  never  been  in  the  private  practice  of  medi- 
cine He  entered  professional  life  as  house  phy- 
sician to  liellevue  Hospital,  serving  from  the 
.nutiiinn  of  1 880  to  the  siiring  of  1S82;  was 
;i.ssi^!.uit  physician  to  the  State  Asylum  for  In- 
sine  Criminals,  .Xuburn.  N.  Y.,  for  nearly  a  )'ear, 
i,SS: ;  was  assistant  physician  to  the  State  l.un.a- 
lic  .\syliim,  Ltica,  \.  V.,  iSSj-'cjo;  was  volun- 
ti.er  iiliysician  in  the  Krauenklinik  (hospital  for 
niiiiiiM),  Munich,  during  the  summer  of  18S5; 
>uiieiintendeiit  of  the  Willard  State  Hospital,  Wil- 
l.ird.  X.  v.,  1890-93;  and  has  been  medical  sup- 
erintendent of  the  Hudson  River  State  Hospital, 
|'oui;hkeepsie.  .\.  V,,  since  .May  I,  1893. 

Dr.  Pilgrim  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medi- 
co-I'svcliological  Association;  of  the  Society  of 
the  .Alumni  of  liellevue  Hospital:  of  the  .Medical 
Society  of  the  County  of  Dutchess ;  and  e.\-mem- 
hcrol'tlie  I'tica  .Medical  Libr.iry  Association  :  of 
the  I  )neida  County  Medical  Society  ;  and  of  the 
Senec.i  County  .Medical  Society. 

I)r.  Pilgrim  was  associate  editor  of  the  .hin-ii- 
uiii  Joiirind  of  Insanity,  from  18S:;  -"90,  and  is 
the  author  of  ".Acute  Lobar  Pneumonia  with  Car- 
diac VwWure."  Iiiticpciiilfnt  J'raililii'niT,  .May.  1.S82  ; 
••The  .Advantages  and  Dangers  of  Intra-l'terine 
Injections,"  i/iii/.,  July,  1.SS2,  "A  Case  of  I'-pi- 
leptic  Insanity  with  the  I-xho  Sign  VVcll-.Marked," 
Aiih-ihaii   Journal  »f  Insauity,  .April.    1884;   ".A 


(  ii.MU.i.s  wiM-li;i.l)  rii.(iui.\i. 

C'asi  of  .Spontaneous  Ku|)ture  of  the  Heart," //'A/., 
hinuiry,  1885;  "  Pyro- .Mania  (so  called),  with 
Ke|M,rt  of  Case." //'/(?..  .April,  1885;  "A  \'isit  to 
C.Ik.  1."  //i/,/,,  January,  1886;  ".Mental  Disturb- 
anci-  I'ollowing  I'nerper.d  l-lcl.itnpsia," //vi/..  .April, 
i"^-:  :     "A    Stmlv    of    Suicide,"    l\'piilar   Scicnie 


Monthly,  July,  1889;  ".Schools  for  the  Insane," 
//'/(/.,  .September,  1891;  "(ienius  and  .Suicide," 
//'/(/.,  January,  1893. 

Dr.  Pilgrim  married.  June  12,  1889,  .Miss  Flor- 
ence Middleton,  daughter  of  Robert  .Middleton,  of 
I'tica,  N.  \'.  They  have  one  child,  Florence 
.Middleton   Pilgrim. 

FOSTER,  Eugene,  .Augusta,  (;a.,  .son  of  John 
and  Jane  \\.  .M.  (Zinii)  Foster,  was  born  .\pril  7, 
1 850,  at  .Augusta.  With  a  preparatory  educalicm 
at  ("leii'.ral  Capers  Academy,  .Augusta,  he  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1869.  under  the 
direction  of  his  brother.  Dr.  \V.  H.  Foster,  of 
.Augusta ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
.Medical  College  of  (leoigi;!,  .Augusta,  and  was 
graduated  March  I,  1872:  also  toi>k  a  |)ost- 
graduate  course  at  the  University  .Medical  Col- 
lege, .New  York  city,  during  the  summer  of  1872. 

Dr.  Foster  has  practised  medicine  continuously  in 
Augusta  since  1872.  In  1873,  he  w.as  physician 
in  charge  of  the  small-i)o.\  hospital  in  .Augusta, 
and  also  of  the  Richmond  county  small-])o.\  hos- 
pital. He  is  and  has  been  since  1880.  presi- 
dent of  the  board  of  health  of  .Augusta  :  professor 
of  the  practice  of  medicine  and  sanitary  science, 
.Medical  Department,  L'niversity  of  (Jeorgia: 
visiting  physician  to  the  City  Hosi)ital :  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Richmond  County  .Medical  Society, 
president  in  1890;  of  the  .Medical  Association 
of  the  State  of  (leorgia,  presic'eiit  in  1885.  and 
president  of  its  board  of  censors  1894;  of  the 
American  Medical  .Associ.ition ;  of  the  .American 
Public  Health  .Association ;  of  the  New  York 
Medico-Legal  .Society  ;  of  the  American  .Academv 
of  Political  and. Social  Science;  of  the  board  of 
trustees  of  the  .Medical  Department,  l'niversity  of 
(ieorgia,  and  president  of  its  .Alumni  .Association 
1 894- '95;  member  of  the  board  of  stewards,  and 
of  the  board  of  trustees  of  St.  James  .\L  V.. 
church ;  chairman  of  the  board  of  trustees  of 
Augusta  District  Parsonage;  of  the  board  of  dis- 
trict stewards  of  I'-i-  .Methodist  lOpiscopal  church, 
Augusta  district :  of  trie  ...'."-ational  committee  of 
the  N'orth  (leorgi.i  Conference  of  tlie  .Methodist 
l-^piscopal  church ;  of  the  board  of  trustees  of 
(ieorgia  State  Lunatic  .\syliim  since  1889;  of 
the  board  of  trustees  of  .Masonic  property  in 
Augusta;  and  is  w.;!sliipfnl  master  of  Social 
Lodge,   I'",  and  A.   ^L.  .Augusta. 

.Among  Dr.  Foster's  professional  pap;rs  are: 
••Carbolic  Acid  as  a  Local  .Anaesthetic  in  .Surgi- 
cal Operations:"  "Treatment  of  Constitutional 
Sy])liilis  ;■'  "History  of  Yellow-Fever  I".pid?mics 
in  .Augusta,  Oa.  ;''  "The  .^^)st  l-^lfei  tiial  .Means  of 
Preventing  and  Controlling  Small-Po.\  :"  ••.Sani'ary 
Condition  and  N'ecds  of  .\iigusta,  ( la.  :"  ■  •  FtVecIs  of 
I'.xcavations  of  I'.arth  in  Sjiring  and  Summer  Sea- 
sons upon  Public  Health  ;"••  .Sanitation — lis  Im- 
port:ince  .and  hUononiy  :"  ••  The  Relative  .Merits  of 
Huniani/cd  and  liovine  X'accine  \'irus:"  ".Muni- 
cipal Organi/^ation  of  the  .American  Public  Health 
.Service:"  "Diagnosis  and  Treatment  of  Sm;ill- 
Po.x:"  "Syphilis  as  a  .Sociolouical  Problem:" 
"The  l"..\tent,  Causes,  and  Preventi(m  of  Prema- 
ture Death:"  "  Dengue- Fever :"  ••  Pathologv  and 
Treatment  of  Diphtheria;"  "  Haemorrhagic  Mal.a- 
ri;il-Fever  :"   "Medicinal  and   Nutrient   l!nemata  :" 


6i6 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


"  Sypliiiitic  Diseases  of  the  ISraiii :"  "The  Sewer- 
age .111(1  Draiii.ifjie  of  Augusta:"  "The  Water- 
Supply  of  Aii<^iista;"  ••Stricture  of  the  Male 
Urethra;"  ••Treatment  of  Thimosis  in  Chililren 
by  Dilatation;"  "Medicine  a  Comprehensive 
Science."     lie  is  also   the  writer  of   the  exhiius- 


ki(;i:ni-;  fostkk. 

tive  re|)()rt  on  "Compulsory  V;iccinati()n.''  to  be 
found  in  \'<il.  l.\.  Transactions  of  American  Pub- 
lic Health  Association. 

MASTIN,  Claudius  Henry,  Mobile,  Ala., 
son  of  Kr.mcis  Turner  and  Ann  Kli/.abeth  Caro- 
line (Levert)  .M;istin,  ;;randson  of  I'rancis  Turner 
Mastin.  was  Ijorn  June  4,  1S26,  at  Huntsville,  AI;i. 
Me  jjrepared  for  1  oiletje  ;it  (ireen  Academy,  the 
oldest  chartered  school  in  Alabama,  and  received 
a  colIe{;iate  education  at  the  University  of  \'ir- 
f^inia,  Charlottesville :  re;id  medicine  for  eiijhteen 
months,  commencini;  in  ICS46,  with  Dr.  Jolin  Y. 
I'l.issett.  in  Huntsville.  .Ma.,  then  went  to  I'liila- 
delphia  and  entered  the  office  of  Dr.  (leorge  I!. 
Wood,  as  his  private  pupil,  remaining;  with  him 
until  after  graduation;  attended  two  courses  of 
lectures  at  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  De- 
partment of  .Medicine,  which  institution  conferred 
ujxin  him  the  decree  of  .M.  D.,  April  12,  1S49, 
the  degree  of  .V.  .M..  in  1S75,  and  the  degree  of 
LL.  D.,  in  1.S75.  .\fter  graduating  in  1S49,  Dr. 
.Mastin  continued  his  medical  studies  in  the  uni- 
versities ,ind  hospitals  of  I'aris,  London,  and 
I-Alinburgh. 

Returning  to  the  United  States,  Dr.  .Mastin 
located  in  the  practice  of  medicine  at  .Mobile, 
.Ma.,  in  1S54.  In  1861,  he  was  commissioned 
surgeon  in  the  Confederate  States  .\rmy,  serving 
.as  medical  director  of  the  First  (Jrand  Division 
of    the  Western    Department,    under    Lieut. -Uen. 


Leoniilas  Polk;  and  was  ( General  Polk's  Knps 
surgeon  at  liattle  of  Shiloh ;  medical  insiJictdr 
under  CJen.  I!ra.\ton  liragg  and  den.  (;.  T. 
lieaureguard  ;  also  supervisor  of  Confetlerate  lios- 
])itals.  He  was  surgeon  of  the  City  Ihjsiji- 
tal.  Mobile,  1S55;  to  the  Providence  Infuniiuv. 
i877-"79;  and  was  ;issistant  surgeon  in  charge 
of  the  L'.  S.  .Marine  Hospital,  at  .Mobile,  rS54- 
■57.  His  attention  is  devoted  chiefly  to  surgery, 
his  work  covering  all  the  capital  o|)erations,  and 
he  has  moditied  a  number  of  surgical  instruments 
to  suit  his  s))ecial  cases,  mainly  urethral  instru- 
ments. 

Dr.  .Mastin  was  the  founder  of  the  Congress 
of  American  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  i.S,S6, 
was  a  member  of  its  executive  committee  fnini 
[ 886-93,  and  first  vice-president  of  the  con- 
gress, l890-"9i  ;  was  an  original  fellow  of 
the  American  Surgical  Association,  second  vice- 
president,  1883- "84,  first  vice-])resident  i889-'<jo, 
president  i890-'9i,  and  a  member  of  the  council 
1 891 -"96;  was  one  of  the  organi.^ers  of  llio 
American  Association  of  (ienito-Urin.uy  .Sur- 
geons in  1886,  and  president  1895- '96;  is  a 
member  of  the  Southern  Surgical  and  (lyia- 
cological  Association;  also  of  the  lioston  (Imr- 
cological  Association  ;  w.as  one  of  the  trustees  of 
the  Pan-American  Medical  Congress,  1891  ;  is 
an  honorary  member  of  the  Historical  Society  of 
Texas;    vice-president  of  the  Alumni  Association 


CI.AI'DIUS    MK.NKV    .M.\STI\. 

of  the  University  of  Pennsylvania  since  1892;  a 
member  of  the  central  committee  of  the  UniMi- 
sity  of  Pennsylvania  since  May,  1882;  and  nuiii- 
c.al  examiner  for  that  institution  of  tive  southern 
st.ates  since  1881. 

Dr.    Mastin  has  written    extensively  upon  v, :)- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


617 


jncral    l'olk"s   n 


rijs 


medical    ins|)Kt(ir 

and    (Icn.    (;.    T. 

>f  Confedc'iatt  Ims- 

the    City    ildspi. 

svidencc   Inliriiiinv, 

surgeon  in  tliarge 
,  at  Mobile,    1S54- 

cliieHy  to  siiij;i-rv, 
tal  operations,  ami 
urfjical  instninu'iits 
ily  uretliral    iiistni- 

r  of  tlie  Cont;ress 
.Surgeons  in  iSHfi, 
e  coniniittee  from 
dent  of  tlie  eon- 
ariginal  fellow  of 
ation,  second  vict- 
jresident  iSSy-'ip, 
iilier  of  tlie  council 
organi/.ers  of  the 
inito-l'rinary  Siir- 
it  iSyj  ■96:  is  a 
ngical  and  (iviie- 
tlie  lioston  (ivni- 
of  the  trustees  of 
"ongress,  1891  ;  is 
istorical  Society  of 
Alumni  Association 


isrix. 

ia  since  189^  :  a 
e  of  the  I'nivir- 
1882  :  and  mcii- 
of  live  soutluin 

sivcly  upon   \  ■:  i- 


oiis  -.urnical  subjects,  for  the  Transactions  of  the 
.\w  lican  Surgical  Association,  (,'tii//itn/'s  Meiii- 
;al  :  'iinial,  and  other  medical  periodicals. 

.\iarried,  .September  20,  1S48,  Miss  .Mary  Mliza, 
eldest  daughter  of  William  McDowell,  of  Hunts- 
villc.  Ala.  Their  children  are :  Caroline  l.evert : 
Williiin  McDowell,  M.  D..  University  of  Penn- 
sylvania, Department  of  .Medicine,  1S74:  Mary 
Herliert;  and  Claudius  Henry,  .M.  I).,  University 
of  I'onnsylvania.   Department  of  .Medicine,   1S84. 

SHELDON,  Charles  Stuart,  .Madison.  Wis., 
sun  (if  Stephen  Smith  and  I.eniira  ( I  larris)  Sheldon, 
;rran(lson  of  Hon.  David  .Sheldon,  of  Rupert,  \'t., 
was  horn  Jan.  14.  1842,  at  .N'ew  York  .Mills,  .\.  Y. 
He  was  graduated  from  lirockporl  Collegiate  Insti- 
tute in  r858,  from  Phillips  .Academy,  Andover, 
Mas^i..  in  1859,  Irom  N'.de  University,  .A.  li.,  in 
iSCij.  and  received  the  degree  of  A.  .M.  in  1866. 
He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  iSCij,  under 
Dr.  Thomas  I-".  Rochester,  of  ISutlalo,  .\.  Y.  : 
•ittendi'd  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical 
Department  of  the  University  of  lUilValo,  and  was 
sjraihiated  in  1867;  also  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons 
in  the  City  of  New  ^'ork.  and  was  gmduated  in 
i8''iS,  Dr.  Sheldon  practised  medicine  in  Winona, 
Minn.,  from  the  spring  of  1S68  until  1871.  in 
(Ireenville.  .Mich.,  from  1871  to  1884,  and  in 
Madison,  Wis.,  since  the  latter  year.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  .American  .Medical  Association ; 
American  Acadeniv  of  .Medicine,  and  member  of  its 


(  ll,\KI.i:s   Ml  AKT    sllia.DON. 

louni  il ;  Wisconsin  State  Medical  Society  and  its 
Secretary,  i890-"94;  Central  Wisconsin  .Medical 
Society,  and  its  secretary,  i886-'94.  .Member  of 
tlie  r.nard  of  Curators,  Detroit  College  of  Medicine. 
18S1-S4,  and  member  of  the  U.  S.  pension 
lioanl.  i889-'go. 


.Married,  Dec.  30,  1868 
of  liulValo,  \.  Y.      Their  cl 
(deceased,)   .Sidney   Kobv, 
II.,  and  Helen  .M.  ' 

REA,  Oliver  Alonzo, 
John  W.  and   I.ucinda  .M. 


.Miss  Ijiinv 

lildrcn  are  : 

Walter  H 

.Marmont, 
(Wait)   Re 


I  L.  Hodge 

William  H. 

)dge,  Stuart 

Ind.,  .son  of 
a,   grand.son 


UI.IVICU    AI.O.N/O    KKA. 

of  David  Rea,  was  born  October  13,  1843,  in 
York  townsliij),  L'nion  county,  O.  He  received 
a  common  school  education  in  the  public  schools 
of  his  native  county,  and  ;'*"''r  teaching  several 
years  attended  the  .National  .N  >rmal  University, 
Lebanon,  ().,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
1).  S.,  in  1875:  he  taught  in  the  public  schools 
of  Ohio  and  Indiana  for  ten  years,  but  com- 
menced the  stu<ly  of  medicine  in  1872,  while  yet 
teaching,  at  West  .Manslield,  ().,  with  Joshua  R. 
.Skidmore.  .\l.  D.  :  attended  one  course  of  lect- 
ures, each,  at  the  Cincinnati  College  of  .Medicine 
and  Surgery,  lii-jCi.  and  the  Hospital  College  of 
.Medicine,  .Medical  Department.  Central  Univer- 
sity of  Kentucky.  Louisville,  from  the  latter  of 
which  institutions  he  was  graduated,  valedicto- 
rian of  the  class,  June,  1883,  receiving  first 
honor,  a  gold  medal,  for  general  standing  in  all 
branches.  In  1888,  Dr.  Rea  took  the  regular 
course  of  the  Chicago  Policlinic,  and  in  1892,  a 
S|)ecial  course  at  the  same  institution.  He  com- 
menced the  private  practice  of  medicine  in  Au- 
gust, 1876,  at  Knox,  Ind.,  continuing  there  until 
March,  18S0,  when  he  removed  to  .Marmont,  a 
summer  resort  situated  on   Lake  .Ma\inkuckee. 

Dr.  Rea  is  a  member  of  .Marshall  County 
(Ind.)  Medical  Society,  president  in  i887-'88; 
of  the  Indiana  .State  .Medical  .Society:  of  the 
American  Medical  Association:  of  the  Orand 
Army  of  the  Republic,  surgeon  of  Miles   II.  Tib- 


6i8 


h-HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


bets  I'ost;  of  the  Knijjlits  of  I'vlhias;  social 
member  and  tent  pliysician  of  the  Knij;hts  of  the 
Matabees ;  was  I'.  S.  pension  examining  sur- 
geon, i890-"(j3 ;  and  is  medical  examiner  for 
several  life  insurance  companies.  He  served 
tiiree  years,  1K62-T15,  as  a  private  and  non- 
commissioned officer,  in  Company  H.  Ilighty- 
second  Regiment,  Ohio  X'olunteer  Infantry,  in 
the  L'nion  service. 

To  medical  literature,  Or.  Kea  h.xs  contributed 
articles  on  '•  Is  .Acute  Rheumatism  a  (ierm  Dis- 
ease;" "Cancer  of  the  Liver,  Illustrative  Ca.se," 
Ciiuinitiiti  Medical  AVr.M,  January.  1SS2;  "Re- 
moval of  Ovoid  Fragment  of  Skull,  One  and 
One-half  Inches  in  Diameter:  Recovery,"  Indi- 
ana Midical  Journal,  February,  1895:  ••  I'uer- 
|)eral  Eclampsia :  Conclusions  as  to  Cause  and 
Treatment,"  LoiiisTilL'  Medical  Monthly,  Febru- 
ary,   1S95. 

Married, 
Cireen,    at 
Rol)ert    H 
l)orn    Februarv 
May  27,   1884 

WURDEMANN,  Harry  \randerbilt,  .Mil- 
waukee. Wis.,  bom  June  13.  1.S65.  in  Washington, 
D.  C,  is  the  son  of  John  \"anderbilt  (C.  E.)  and 
Matilda  (liarnard)  Wiirdemann,  and  grandson  of 
William  Wiirdemann,  of  Washington.   D.  C.  who 


December  28,  1876.  .Miss  .Sylvia  A. 
.Marysville,  ().  Their  children  are: 
born  February  9.  1S7S:  Lucretia, 
5,    1882;    and  William    S.,  born 


ll.XUKV    VA.NDKKIIII.T    WIKDI.M.ANN. 

wa.s   famous   in   his  day  as   an  inventor  and  manu- 
facturer of  mathematical  instruments. 

Dr.  Wiirdemann  wascducatcd  in  the  public  .schools 
of  Washington,  D.  C,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  and  Leav- 
enworth, Kansas  ;  in  the  High  school  of  Leaven- 
worth ;  and  in  Columbian  Lniversity.  Washington, 
D.  C.  ;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  18H2, 


in  Washington,  under  the  preceptorship  of  iJrs. 
Z.  T.  Sowers  and  D.  K.  .Shute,  in  general  medi- 
cine, and  Drs.  F.  li.  Loring  and  Swan  M.  iSurneit, 
in  oijhthalmology  and  otology  ;  attended  four 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  National  .Mediad  Colit^e. 
.Medical  Department  of  the  Columbian  I'nivtrsitv, 
Washington,  D.  C.  and  w.ls  graduated  thertmim 
.March  15,  1.SS8.  From  l884-'86  he  was  emploud 
in  the  U.  S.  ( ieographical  Survey,  l^eing  rajjuiU 
advanced  from  subordinate  (Mjsitions  to  that  (if 
topographer.  He  is  skilled  in  the  depiction  01 
medical  subjects,  a  number  of  modern  text-lxxiks 
being  illustrated  by  his  [jt-n.  among  them  the  med- 
ical illustrations  in  the  Century  Dictionary,  several 
atliises  of  the  larynx,  and  some  ophthalmic  works. 
During  his  student  days  he  paid  all  his  exixn>ts, 
board  and  tuition,  by  his  brush  and  i>en. 

.After  graduating  in  1888.  Dr.  Wiirdemann  ])rat- 
tised  medicine  for  a  few  months  in  Washington. 
He  then  went  .abroad  for  further  study,  and  attended 
the  lectures  and  clinics,  both  general  and  .•■i^eiial, 
in  the  I'oliklinik  and  Ceneral  Ho.spital,  Vienna, 
-Austria,  and  in  the  Royal  »>phthalmic  Hospital, 
London,  Eng.,  until  January.  1889  ;  also  toi^k  a 
post-graduate  course  in  the  Scho<jl  of  Oidilhal- 
mology.  Washington,  D.  C.  in  1888.  He  has 
been  a  resident  and  practitioner  in  Milw.iukte 
since  1890. 

Dr.  Wiirdemann  is  a  memlHrr  of  the  .American 
.Medical  .Association,  being  secret.iry  of  the  section 
on  ophthalmology  for  lS94-'95:  Wisconsin  .Stale 
.Medical  Society  ;  .Milw.iukee  .Medical  Society : 
Northwestern  Wisconsin  .Medical  .Society ;  Fox 
River  Valley  .Medical  .Society  ;  ISrainerd  Medical 
Society  ;  Alumni  .AssfKriation  of  Columbian  Uni- 
versity ;  I'hilosophical  Society  of  Wa.shin;;ton : 
and  of  all  the  .Masonic  boflie^  to  the  thirty-second 
degree;  .Milwaukee  Chapter  .Alpha  Mu  I'i  Ome^a; 
.Milwaukee-  Club.  etc. 

During  his  four  years  of  student  life  in  Wa.«h- 
ington.  Dr.  Wiirdemann  was  the  assistant  of  Pro- 
fessor Loring.  and  later  of  I'rofessor  liurnett :  was 
prosector  of  anatomy.  National  Medical  C'llle^^e. 
1888-89  ;  attending  surgeon  to  the  Washington 
Eye  and  Ear  Infirmary.  |8S7-'S9 :  assistant  to 
ojihthalniic  and  aural  clinic  of  Central  Di>j>crsary 
and  Emergency  Hospital.  W.xshington.  iXSS-'Sg: 
has  been  director  of  the  Wisconsin  General  Hos- 
pital since  1891,  and  secret.  of  the  association 
since  1891  ;  oculist  and  auris;  to  the  Children's 
Hos))ital  since  1893  :  to  the  Milwaukee  County 
Hospital  for  the  Chronic  Insane  since  1S90  :  oculi.st 
and  aurist  to  the  Elms  Hospital  ;  instrudor  in  dis- 
ea.ses  of  the  eye.  ear,  and  throat  to  the  Elms  Hos- 
pital Training  School  since  1892  :  and  to  the  .Mil- 
waukee County  Ho.-,pital  Training  .School  --ince 
1S93. 

Dr.  Wiirdemann  invented  a  ski-iscoije  in  1  ■ -9. 
and  has  conducted  original  researches  in  skia.-'upy 
and  other  methods  of  determining  ocular  re- 
fraction. He  has  .also  devised  a  hand-Iani;  for 
bedside  examinations,  and  other  instrument-  of 
minor  importance.  His  merlical  writings  eml  race 
many  articles,  principally  upon  special  subjects  and 
|)ublished  chieHy  in  special  journ.-jis.  .Much  o:  his 
original  work  has  been  upon  refraction,  and  hv  •ws 
one  of  the  jjioneers   in  developini;  and  usin;   the 


PHYSIOAXS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


619 


eceptorship  0)'  Iirs. 
,e,  in  general  mtdi- 
id  Swan  .M .  liunutt, 
gy  ;  attended  fi.ur 
lal  Medical  Coliti^c. 
lumiiian  I'nivirsitv. 
;radiiated  thtreirdm 
86  he  was  empload 
irvey,  Ijcin;;  rajjullv 
rjsitions  til  tlia;  dt 
in    tlie  depiction  ot 

modern  text-lji«jks 
long  them  the  nu-d- 
'  Dictionary,  several 
:  ophthalmic  »ork<. 
lid  all  his  expenses, 

and  jjen. 

r.  Wiirdemann  ]jrac- 
iths  in  \Vashin;;lon. 
•  study,  and  atti  ndcd 
Htncral  and  sjjetial, 

Hospital.  \';cnna, 
)hthalmic   Mos;)ital. 

l8Xy  ;  also  tonk  a 
School  of    (>])litlial- 

in  1888.  He  has 
oner    in    Milwaukee 

Ijer  of  the  American 
refciry  of  the  section 
; :  \Vi.sconsin  State 
Medical  Sotiely  : 
lical  Society :  Fo\ 
;  ISrainerd  Medical 
of  Columbian  L'ni- 
of  \Vashin;;ton  : 
;o  the  thirty-second 
:jha  Mu  I'i  Ome';a ; 

jdent  life  in  W  ash- 
>e  assistant  of  i'ro- 
L-ssor  IJurnett :  »a> 
Medical  Collti^e. 
to  the  Washinjjton 
-'89  ;  assistant  to 
Central  Uisp^.-^sary 

n^ton.  iXSS-'.Sg: 
nsin  General  Hos- 
of  the  association 

to  the   Children's 

Milwaukee  County 

since  iSyo  :  oculist 

instructor  in  dis- 

to  the  Elms  Hos- 
:  :  and  to  the  Mil- 

inj;    School    ^ince 

ski-xscojie  in  1  '■9 
irches  in  skiar 
lining  ocular  re- 
a  hand-lam;  for 
r  instrumen"-  01 
1  writings  em'  race 
pecial  subiet'.>  and 
.-lis.  .Much  f-  his 
action,  and  h-  'vas 
nu  and  usin.   the 


•  •  o!  ii'Ctive  methods"  for  ascertainir..;  rhe  ocular 
rcfr .'  lion.  He  was  amon;;  the  first  s.rgt*>ns  in 
thi-  country  (in  1890)  to  remove  the  necrosed 
nsslc  Ics  in  middle-ear  disea.se.  and  has  been  an 
cari'.rst    advocate  of  .lural    sur^jery.     Among    his 

morr  important  articles  are. Color  Fercejjtion." 

iSN')  :  articleson  •'  Ski.iscupy."  i.S^o-'^j  :  •■  -Sy-jjh- 
ilitii  Lesions  of  the  Eye,"  1891;  -•  ktuwnal  of 
Carious  Ossicles,"  i89i-'93  ;  --Comeal  AAtiiona- 
tisni."  1893;  "Hemianopsia,"  i8'>3  ;  "Tra- 
choma," l892-'o4  ;  ••  Infiltr.-ition  Methrjrfi  of  Anes- 
thesia," i894-'95,  introduced  in  th»  country  liv 
him  ;  has  translated  a  number  of  foreign  brochures  ; 
and  is  a  colaborateur  in  N'orris  And  Oliver's  System 
of  I  )iscases  of  the  Eye. 

Dr.  Wiirdemann  served  two  yean.  lSSo-*8l. 
in  the  Kansas  State  National  <iii.ird.atv<Jf'«r  years. 
iH,S4-'>SS,  in  the  -National  Rifles  of  Washington. 
1).  C. 

Married,  in  1 888,  .Miss  R.-ichel  Field,  daughter 
of  Cieii.  John  C.  Starkweather,  of  .Milwatikee.  Wis. 
Tlieir  children  are:  Converse  Var>fleriyilt.  and 
IlilcM  Vanderbilt  Wiirdemann. 

MONTGOMERY,  Listen  Homer.  Chica;:o. 
III.,  liorn.AujiUst  21,  iS48.at  .McCutchenvsJk-. Ohio. 
is  the  son  of  Dr.  John  (.\I.  D..  Cleveland  .Medical 
Colk'ue,  .Medical  Department  of  Western  ReMrne 
(.'ollc;;e,  Cleveland,  Ohio.  F'cbruary  9.  iJfji.i  and 
Harriet  .Newell  (Willard)  .Monti^omery  :  ^rands^jn 
ol  William  Clayton  la  soldier  in  the  War  of  1812 
and  in  the  .Mexican  w.tr. )  and  KUzaittth  ifiregui 
Montgomery:  Kr-tif'^on  of  John  «ir«»old  and 
.\Icliss;i  (l'e;i..).)dyi  Willard:  and  a  descendant  of 
Ccn.  Richard  Monti;omery.  who  fell  at 'JN«.4jec  on 
the  last  (lay  of  the  year  1775. 

l.iston  H.  .Montijomery  attende*!  the  public 
schools  until  ten  years  of  .age.  at  McCatcbeniiJle 
and  .Adrian,    (^hio:    was  a  student   in   the  Moiint 

•  iileul  (Ohio)  High  school  for  thret-  years:  and 
tniik  a  two  years'  literary  course  at  Hei<fel!j<.-r:;  C<i]- 
lem-.  Tiftln,  Ohio.  In  December.  1S63.  he  eii^age<3 
in  tciching  in  the  i)ulilic  schools  :  enluted  in  Com- 
pany ("i.  One  Hundred  and  .Si.xty -fourth  Ketdment. 
nhiii  \'ohinteer  Intantry.  .May  2.  1.S64.  at  the  age 
nt  tiilren  years,  havin:;  twin-  before  made  two  un- 
successful attempts  to  become  a  soldier:  was 
multireel  out  of  the  .Army  of  the  l*<»tf>fnac,  .\ugu-t 
2/.  i^fi4,  being  distinguisheil  .a^  the  smallest  an<3 
youngest  soldier  in  the  bri;;ade.  and  was  the 
recipient  of  a  //i'ii(>riin'//)i,'  from  the  captain  of  the 
conijiany.  In  the  autumn  of  the  same  year  be 
ii;.iiii  eng.iged  in  teaching:  in  Septemfx-r.  |8^<9. 
lie  nialriculated  in  the  Chicago  .Medical  College, 
nn\  Northwestern  University.  .Medical  SchoJ.  and 
«as  gnuhiatet!  .March  14.  1871.  having  taken  two 
wintir  courses  of  lectures,  and  the  intervening 
summer  course. 

Dr.  .Montgomery  has  practised  medicine  in 
Chii.igo  since  Xoverrdier  20.  1S71.  serving  one 
yc-.u  as  interne,  and  later  as  senior  resrideni  phy-si- 
ciaii  to  .Mercy  Hospital.  He  is  a  mcmtier  of  the 
Chiiago  .Medical  Society:  of  the  lilinoLs  State 
Mci'i.al  Society:  permanent  memfjtT  of  the  .Amer- 
ican Medical  .Association,  I  S77.a.ssisf.int  secretary  in 
iSs  '  and  in"92  ;  secretary  also  (  1 893)  of  the -Section 
'in  S'lrgery  and  .\natomv  :  member  of  the  Illinois 
\rh'\  and  Navv  Medical  .Association  :  of  the  .-Xmer- 


ican  Public  Health  Association:  of  the  .Aslil.md 
Club:  Ohio  Society  of  Chicago;  of  the  (irand 
Army  of  the  Rel)ublic ;  of  Chicago  Lodge  .No.  4, 
IJenevolent  and  I'rotective  Order  of  lilks  :  of.\shIar 
Lodge  .No.  308,  .Ancient  Free  and  .Accepted  Masons, 
Oriental  Consistory  thirty-second  degree,  Chicago. 


LiSKIN    Hd.MKK    M(  I.NTCO.MKK V. 

He  was  one  of  the  founders,  1874,  of  the  Chicago 
Medico-Historical  Society:  a  charter  member  of 
the  Chicago  .Medico-Legal  .Society;  w;is  a  delegate 
to  the  Dritish  .Medical  .Association.  1888  and  1890: 
a  member  of  the  Ninth  and  Tenth  International  .Med- 
ical Congresses  ;  was  a  member  of  the  committee  on 
the  department  of  medic  ine.  of  the  World's  Colum- 
bian Exposition  ;  in  June.  1885,  was  appointed 
medical  insiieitorin  the  Chicago  lie:iltli  department, 
and  retained  the  position  until  M;iy  10,  1893  ;  and 
has  been  oftici.d  re|)orter  at  intervals  since  the 
foundation  of  the  Joiinuil  of'  the  .  linciiniii  Mcilintl 
AsiOiiation.  He  re:id  before  the  Chicago  .Medical 
Society,  in  October.  1890,  a  paper  entitled  "Sci- 
entitic  Reminiscences  of  the  Tenth  lnternation;il 
.Mediciil  Congress." 

Dr.  .Montgomery  is  a  general  |ir.ictising  physician, 
surgeon,  and  s;initari;in,  and  is  medical  examiner  of 
several  accident  and  life  insurance  comp:iriies.  as  well 
as  lociil  surgeon  of  the  Continental  .M;isoiiic  .Acci- 
dent .Association.  He  is  also  surgeon  id"  the  .Met- 
roiX)litan  West  Division  lilevated  Kaihoad  in  his 
city  ;  was  elected  chairm;in  of  the  section  on  State 
medicine  at  the  annual  meeting  of  the  .\merican 
Medical  .Association  held  at  San  Francisco.  Cal., 
June.  i8f^4.  after  discharging  the  duties  as  chairman 
and  secretary  of  the  section  ;it  that  time.  .May  7, 
1895.  he  delivered  an  elaborate  address  at  the 
forty-sixth  annual  meeting  at  lialtimore,  .Md..  on 
the  science  of  ])ublic  hygiene.      For  three  years  he 


620 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS  OF  AMKRICA. 


o 


lias  l)i;en  a  i)n.'nil)(.'r  of  tlie  special  commitlec  of  the 
Associatidii  to  petition  Coiii;iess  to  create  a  liepart- 
ment  and  stcretary  of  piihlic  health.  lie  is  a  del- 
egate to  attend  the  International  L'on^jress  to  he 
held  at  Moscow,  Knssia,  in  1S96. 

Married,  first,  January  25,  1.SS3,  .Mrs.  I.ihhie 
Lyke  Crcgier,  a  lady  well  known  in  literary  and 
musical  circles  ;  they  had  one  daiinhter,  ICsther 
Harriet,  born  November  iG,  18.S3,  living.  He 
married,  second,  September  10,  I1S93,  .Mrs.  Olive 
liranch  (Jack)  .Motherspaugh,  daughter  of  Hon. 
and  Mrs.  Jedediah  Jack,  and  widow  of  Marshall  I). 
.Motherspaiigh,  wOio  died  Septend)er  5.  1S90,  leav- 
ing one  danghter,  Florence  liernice.  To  Dr.  and 
.Mrs.  .Montgomery  was  born,  January  23,  1895,  a 
son,  Liston  Homer  Montgomery.  Jr. 


J.V.MllS    .\.    MAI.ONKY. 

MALONEY,  James  A.,  Washington.  I).  C 
son  of  Daniel  and  .Margaret  V .  ((Irady)  .Maloney. 
was  born  Kebruary  22.  1846.  at  Baltimore,  .Md., 
and  was  educated  at  St.  Joseph's  .Vcademy  in  the 
same  city.  .\t  the  breaking  out  of  the  Civil  War 
in  l86i,  he  espoused  the  cause  of  the  South,  and 
entered  the  .Maryland  Line  of  ICIsey's  Mrigade. 
serving  therein  imtil  .August,  18C12,  when  he  was 
dischargeil  on  account  of  physical  disability.  .After 
this  he  served  in  the  ordnance  department,  until 
incapacitated  by  an  explosion  in  the  ordnance 
laboratory.  Later  he  was  sent  as  a  scout  within 
the  I'nion  lines,  to  do  duty  in  Washington,  I).  C., 
1863,  and  was  so  engaged  when  the  war  ended. 
Dr.  .Maloney  was  twice  wounded  :  tirst,  while  op- 
posing the  march  of  the  Sixth  .Massachusetts  Regi- 
ment through  Daltimore,  .April  19.  i86r,  when  he 
was  wounded  in  the  leg;  second,  at  the  liattle  of 
Seven  Pines,  June  3.  1862,  in  the  arm. 


Dr.  .Maloney  took  a  special  course  in  theuiisiry 
at  Georgetown  I'niversity  in  1884,  and  in  iS,S6 
matricul.ited  in  the  medical  department  of  the  >anic 
institution.  He  took  live  courses  of  lecture  s  -at 
the  I'niversity  of  Georgetown,  Medical  Depart- 
nient ;  at  the  I'niversity  of  .Maryland  School  of 
.Medicine:  and  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  tht 
Columbian  I'niversity,  Washington,  D.  C,  takin;; 
his  degree  from  the  last  named,  .March  19,  l8i|i. 

Dr.  .M.dciney  has  practised  medicine  in  W.i'.ii- 
ington  since  graduation.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
.Medical  .Association  of  the  District  of  Coluniliia; 
.Medical  Society  of  the  District  of  Columbia;  and 
of  the  .Society  of  the  War  of  1812  in  .Miuyland. 
His  m.iternal  grandfather,  .\nthony  (ir.idy,  \v;is 
one  of  the  defenders  of  Fort  .McHenry,  li.dtimnrc, 
Md.,  in  1814,  as  a  member  of  the  .Second  Ciini- 
pany,  Capt.  William  Chalniers,  Fifty-tirst  Regi- 
ment, .Maryland  Line,  Col.  Henry  Amey,  khii- 
manding. 

Dr.  .M:doney  is  ;ilso  ;i  member  of  the  Confcdcr- 
.ate  \'eler.ins"  Association,  surgeon,  1 894,  and 
|)resident  since  December,  1 894;  and  a  meniinr 
of  the  I'nited  Confedenite  \'eterans.  He  is  .i 
general  pr;ictitioner,  but  gives  special  ;ittention  to 
the  treatment  of  chronic  deafness  and  to  the  con- 
servative treatment  of  female  disorders.  In  iSSj, 
he  invented  the  otophone,  and  in  18S7,  discov- 
ered the  therapeutic  ;igency  of  sound,  known  as 
ot.icoustic  tre;itment.  He  has  sjient  much  time  as 
an  experimenter  in  physiological  ;icoustics,  and  is 
the  author  of  papers  on  '•  The  Sphenoid  lionL-; 
Some  of  Its  Possible  Functions;"  '-A  .Sludv  in 
Physiological  .Acoustics  ;'"  "Otacoustic  Trealiiienl 
in  Chronic  Deafness ;'"  "An  Aural  Ketie.x;"  "Tin; 
I\ar.of  Man  and  the  Digan  of  Corti ;"  "()t;icous- 
tic  Treatment:  Its  History  and  Results  upon  the 
Deaf  and  Dumb  .Mutes,"  read  before  the  First  I'an- 
.American  .Medical  Congress;  ;in(l  "Chronic  Deaf- 
ness and  Deaf  .Mutism." 

Dr.  .Maloney  married,  Januarv  27,  1868,  .Miss 
Kli/abeth  Dgden  .Murray  of  .Maryland.  Of  their 
six  chihlren,  four  are  living:  IJIanche,  Helen. 
Isabellc,  and  Marie.  Their  third  diuightcr. 
i;li/al)eth,  died  July  12,  1891,  aged  eightun 
years;  and  their  only  son,  James  .A.,  dieil  .March 
4,  1895,  .aged  twenty-one  years,  from  the  elVects 
of  exposure  while  sketching.  He  was  an  artist  ol 
promise  in  the  fields  of  water-color  and  [len  ;uid 
ink. 

HOLDEN,  Edgar,  Newark,  N.  J.,  born  Nov. 
3.  183S.  at  Hingham,  Mass.,  is  the  son  of  .Asa 
Hall  and  .Anna  Louise  (.Seymour)  F'-.'.den,  .ind 
grandson  of  John  Holden,  an  oflicer  i(  the  Conti- 
nental army  during  the  Revolution,  promoted  for 
gallantry  at  the  liattle  of  Ikinker  Hill,  and  an  oiigi- 
nal  member  of  "  The  Cincinnati." 

Dr.  Holden  was  educated  :U  the  Hingham  Ai.id- 
emy.  at  James  Hunter's  boarding  school,  Jaina)<a. 
Long  Island,  N.  Y.,  at  John  F.  I'ingrey's  prep.\i.a- 
tory  school.  Roscville,  N.  J.,  and  was  gradu-ilid 
from  Princeton  College,  A.  H.  in  1859,  A.  M  in 
1862,  and  Ph.  D.  in  1872.  He  began  to  nad 
medicine  in  1S59.  in  Princeton,  his  preceptors  'e- 
ing  Drs.  Conant  and  Henry  B.  Sands,  of  New  Yivk  : 
attended  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  ind 
.Surgeons  in  the  Citv  of  New  York,  receiving  the 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


621 


nirsc  in  Lheinisiiy 
884,  and  in  iSSfi 
rtnicnt  of  the  same 
scs  of  k'ttiMis— at 
iMcdical  De|iart- 
uyland  School  of 
Di'partnient  nl'  tin; 
ton,  D.  C,  taliiiii; 
Maicli  19,  i.Siji. 
Lcdicino  in  Wish- 
i  a  nifniher  of  the 
trii't  of  Colnmliia; 
of  Colimiliia;  and 
Si 2  in  Maryland, 
lliony  Grady,  was 
■ik'nry,  Ilaltiiiiiiic, 
till.'  .Second  (iini- 
,  I'"ifty-tiist  l<cf;i- 
cniy   Anicy,    com- 

r  of  tlie  ConlVdci- 
ri,'t.'on,    iS()4,    .ind 
4  ;    and  a  nicnilur 
•tcraiis.      He    is   a 
peuiai  attuntiuM  t(i 
■is  and  to  tlic  ion- 
sordcrs.     In  i.SS,, 
in    18S7,  discdv- 
sound,   known  as 
>|)cnt  niiicli  time  as 
tl  acoustics,  and  Is 
;   Sphenoid    lione: 
s  ;■■    '-A   Study  in 
iicoiistic  Tiealnient 
^al    Ketlex;"  "The 
oiti ;"  "Otacous- 
Results  upon  the 
fore  tlie  I'irst  Pan- 
el "  Chronic  Deaf- 


27,    iSfjH,   Miss 

land.     Of  their 

ilanche,    Helen, 

third     daiiiihtcr, 

aj;cd     elf;litn'n 

A.,  died  .March 

from   the  eti'ects 

was  an  artist  oi 

or  and  pen  and 


N.  J.,  born  N^v. 
the  son  of  .Asa 

r)  F!-.lden.  .md 
iccr  /f  the  Ciiiiti- 
3n,   [jromotcd  lor 

lill,  and  an  oii^i- 

Flingham  Ac.ul- 
school,  Jani.i'ia. 
njjrey's  prei).'.ra- 

was  gradu.itid 
1859,  A.  .M    in 

began  to  uad 

preceptors  'e- 
ds,of.N'ew  Vi    k: 

Physicians  .nd 
rk,  receiving  die 


dei;r.  e  of  .M.  I),  tlicrefrom  in  1S61.  He  was  in- 
tern- It  I'latbiish  Hospital,  L.  I.,  following  jjradu- 
jlion,  .mil  in  the  autumn  of  1S61  entered  the  regu- 
l.ir  ^'  rvice.  United  .States  navy,  serving  through  the 
war.  He  was  medical  director  of  the  James  River 
Siiii.ulnm,  1864  ;  was  on  the  trigate  .\/iiinesola  in 
the  i.ittle  of  the  Moiiiti>r  and  the  Mil  rimac  \  on 
the  ir.onitor  I'lissttit  at  the  attack  on  Kurt  .McAllis- 
ter, in  the  Ogeechee  river :  and  at  the  iron-clad  at- 
liick  nil  Charleston  ;  on  the  S,iss(i,iis  at  tlie  battle 
with  the  ram  .  U/viihv Ic;  at  the  siege  of  Petersburg, 
etc.  .Alter  leaving  the  navy.  Dr.  Ilolden  accepted 
iui'iiimission  as  surgeon  in  the  Wiliinteer  service, 
r.  S.  .A.,  just  at  the  close  of  the  war,  and  served 
om  vcar  in  the  army  hospitals.  Since  that  time  he 
lias  II  sided  at  Newark.     He  is  a  member  of  the 


Eixi.vu  iiiii.i)i;\. 

.\merican  Medical  .\ssociation  :  of  the  .American 
l.arui.;ological  .\ssociation  ;  of  the  .Medical  Society 
'I  thr  State  of  New  Jersey  ;  of  the   Kssex  Countv 

N'.j.)  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .Newark  .Medical 
.im!  Surgical  .Society  ;  of  the   New  Jersev  .Xcademv 

f  Miillcine.  president  in  1895  96  ;  of  the  .\nieri- 
i.iii  .\ssociation  of  .Medical  Directors  of  Lite  Insur- 
iine  ;  president  of  the  Medical  Dep.irtment  of  the 
Mulud  lienertt  Life  Insurance  Companv  for  nianv 
:e,irs  ;  hereditary  member  of  the  order  of  "The 
'iiuiiiiiati  ;"  member  of  the  Military  Order  of  the 
l.iiyil  Legion  ;  of  the  (Irand  .\rmy  of  the  Republic  ; 
"I  the  .New  Jersey  Historical  Societv  ;  and  of  the 
New  Jersey  .Microscopical  Society. 

I)r  Ilolden  is  a  s|)ecia!ist  in  the  department  of 
"irynLj'dogy,  and  in  this  connection  has  devised  an 
'iistriiiiient  for  laryngeal  divulsion.  to  take  the  place 
o>  tr.ii  hcotomy  and  intubation  (see  the  AVa'  \Wk 
■^h-i/r,:/  /oti/iht/);  a  resonator  for  the  detection  of 
i'lilniuiiary  diseases  ;  a  respirator  anemometer  ;  an 


hypodermic  syringe,  on  the  principle  of  a  bee's  sting  ; 
a  new  form  of  sphygniogra|ili,  etc. 

To  literature  Dr.  Ilolden  has  contriiiuted  an  es- 
say on  the  ••  Spliygniograph,"  which  took  the 
Stevens  'I'ricnnial  I'ri/e  of  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  .Surgeons  of  the  Cit_\  of  .New  Nork,  and  was 
published  in  book  form  in  1872  ;  •'  I'se  of  the 
.Spliygniograph  ;'"  ''I'otential  f.ictors  in  the  .Spread 
of  Tuberculosis  ;"  ••  Ostracism  for  Consumption  ;" 
••Contribution  to  the  Study  of  Chorea  Laryngis  ;'" 
"  L'nison  Resonance  in  .Vuscnitalion  ;"  ••  Pharyngeal 
Neuroses  Due  to  I'terine  Disease;"'  ••  Rel.ition  of 
Cancer  and  Tubercle  ;"  ••  Is  ( ■onsiimption  Contag- 
ious ?"  •'  Health  and  .Mortalitv  of  Newark  lorTwen- 
ty  ^■ears.''  (a  book  with  maps);  ••Selection  of 
Lives  for  Insurance,"  Hand-book  of  the  American 
.Medical  .Sciences,  Win.  Wood  ..'v  Co.,  .N.  Y.; 
••  House  Heating,  .Sanitary  and  Insanitary,"  (presi- 
dent's address  before  the  Lsse.v  County  .Medical 
Society) ;  many  articles  in  the  .\ Vri'  ) 'nii;  Mcilintl 
Records  Aiih-iiian  Ji>iiiinil  o/'  Miiiinil  .S'l /<•//, ('.», 
editorial  for  the  /Uisli'ii  A/tuiua/ (im/ Siiri^iial  ymii- 
nal.  etc.;  also  "Cruise  of  the  .Monitor  J'lissiiii." 
Ilaipii's  Man^^aziiw,  1864  ;  ••Cruise  of  the  Sussa- 
tit.i"  i/>iii.\  "Chapter  on  the  Coolie  Trade,"  i/ii(/.\ 
••  Battle  with  the  Ram  .llht-iiiaih\"  (••  liattles  and 
Leaders  of  the  Civil  War."  (  (iiliiry,  etc.) 

.Married,  in  1862,  .Miss  Katharine  Hedden,  of 
Orange,  N.  J.,  who  died  in  1870,  leaving  two 
children:  .Mabel  S.,  who  died  in  1894,  .inil  Isabella 
I'l.  Ilolden.  He  married  in  1872,  .Miss  Helen 
Stewart  liurgcss,  of  Orange.  N.  ]..  daughter  of 
John  and  Idi/abeth  liurgess.  Their  children  are: 
lulgar,  Jr.,  i;ii/abetli  Wilson,  .Xnna  Louise,  and 
John  Ilolden. 

■WRIGHT,  'William  Moore,  Huntingdon, 
Teiin.,  son  of  Dr.  IJieiie/tr  and  ()li\ia  .A.  (.Moore) 
Wright,  grandson  of  .Moses  Wright,  of  Worcester. 
.Mass.,  was  born  November  6,  1838,  at  Liberty, 
Tenn.  Alter  obtaining  an  academic  education  in 
the  schools  of  lluntiiigdon,  he  lieg.in  to  read 
medicine  in  1859,  in  Huntingdon  under  the  direction 
ol  his  fatiier.  who  died  in  Jamiary,  i860.  He  llien 
went  to  St.  Louis,  .Mo.,  and  continued  his  studies 
with  Drs.  John  T.  Ilodgen  and  .A.  .S.  I'ra/ier.  He 
attended  the  hospitals  of  .St.  Louis  in  1861,  also  a 
course  of  lectures  at  St.  Louis  .Medical  College 
(.McDowells),  and  in  the  early  i).art  of  1S62, 
entered  the  Conledeiate  service :  w.ns  coniniis- 
sioned  assistant  surgeon  and  assigned  to  ilutv  in 
the  hospitals  of  .Nashville.  Tenn..  .Atlanta,  and 
.Augusta.  Ca.,  with  Dr.  Paul  V.  Lve,  until  the 
close  of  the  war.  Returning  to  the  study  of  medi- 
cine, he  attended  another  course  of  lectures  at  the 
.Missouri  .Medical  College,  St.  Louis,  receiving  his 
degree  from  this  college,  with  the  class  of 
i8r)9-'7o.  Since  that  time  he  has  practised 
medicine    in    Huntingdon. 

Dr.  Wright  is  a  meml)er  of  the  Carroll  County 
(Tenn.)  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .American  Medi- 
cal -Association :  was  elected  a  member  of  the 
Tennessee  Constitutional  Convention  of  1870: 
was  superintendent  of  prisons  for  Tennessee, 
l87l-'75;  w.as  a  trustee  of  the  Tennessee  Hospi- 
tal for  the  Insane,  near  .Nashville,  Tenn.,  from 
l873-'89:  a  trustee  of  the  West  Tennessee  Hos- 
pit.il   for  the   Insane,    near   lioliv.ir.   Tenn.,   since 


6j2 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SUROKONS    OF   AMIIRICA. 


o 


i8S(j;  has  hci'ii  a  nunilur  of  tlio  I  iiitid  Stales 
medical  I'Xamiiii  i;  iKi.iid  lor  pensions  sirue  iSi^o. 
Dr.  \Vri;;lit  lias  been  one  ol  the  trustees  of  the 
Soiillurn  N'orni.il  Iniversity.  lliMitin;;(l(in,  Tenn., 
sinee  l.S()i  ;  was  a  ilele;;ate  from  Tennessee  to 
the   National    I'rison  Conjjress.    liallimore,   in  the 


WII.I.IAM     MddKI'.    UlildllT. 

winter  of  1872,  and  in  St.  I.oiiis  in  1S73  :  and  was 
a  dele;;ale  to  the  National  Demoeratic  Convention, 
St.  l-oiiis,  1S76. 

.Married.  Octoher  Ck  1.S70.  .Miss  Charlie  I'Jin 
llanna,  at  I'aris.  I'enn.  Their  children  are: 
lames  McNeill.  Charles  llanna.  Will  IJ)en, 
Thomas    .McNeill,    and    Olive    Wrij;lit. 

BELLAMY,  Benson  Clarke,  (  ovelo.  Cal., 
son  of  John  Mill  and  Christiana  (Hart)  liellamy, 
was  born  Jan.  S,  1S44.  at  .Morclield,  Ind.  lie  was 
eiUicated  in  the  public  schools,  b\'  home  stiidv,  and 
one  ye.ir  at  .\sbiiry  I'niversity.  Creencastle.  Ind.; 
sei  ved  three  years  as  a  private  in  Company  ('., 
I'iijihteenth  Iowa  VOhnUeer  Inf.mtry.  enterini;  the 
service  July  19,  1862;  w,is  wonnded  and  taken 
prisoner  .\pril  iS,  1.S64.  shot  tInoiit;li  the  lel't 
shoulder,  and  remained  a  |)risonerof  war  until  .May, 
27,  1S63,  or  nuire  th.iii  a  month  after  the  close  of 
the  war  ;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  Nov. 
S.  iSfiS,  near  Kno.wille.  la.,  with  .\.  K.  Cornell. 
.M.  D.;  attended  lectures  diniui;  the  session  of 
!<S7o-"7i,  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
geons, Keokuk,  la.,  and  was  .i;raduated  there,  after 
nine  years  of  intervening;  practice,  .March  2.    iSSo. 

Dr.  Hell.imy  practised  medicine  at  Cohnnbia, 
Iowa,  from  .April,  1871,  to  October,  1S73  ;  at  St. 
I'aul,  Neb.,  until  Oct.,  1S75  ;  at  the  Tule  River 
Indian  .VKcncy  near  I'orterville.  Cal.,  until  October, 
I1S76;  at  the  Round  \alley  Indian  .\i,'ency  until 
December,    1877  ;    in   private   practice  at  Covelo, 


Cal..  initil  April,  1880  (iiu  ludinj;  five  niiimli.s 
spent  attending  medical  lectines  at  Keokuk,  low,i|; 
.ij;ain  .It  the  Round  Valley  .\;;en(  y  imtil  Octolir, 
1882;  at  I.ivermore,  Cal.,  until  October  1.  iSSy. 
Then  in  l'.  S.  Indian  Service  at  Roiuitl  N'.illtv 
.Agency  until  Oct.  1,  1893;  and  since  the  l.ilttr 
date  has  pr.ictised  and  had  a  resilience  in  Covelo. 

Dr.  Hrll.iniy  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Soiiity 
of  the  .State  of  California  ;  of  the  .Aiueri(  an  .Medi- 
cal Associ.ition  ;  of  the  Masonic  \'eleran  .Xssocia- 
lion  of  the  I'.icilic  Coast  ;  is  past  m.ister  I- .  \ 
.A.  .M.;  past  hij;h  priest.  Royal  .Arch  ("h.iptir. 
uiendier  of  '-Order  ol  lli;;h  Priesthood  ;"  ,inil  p,i>t 
comm.nider  ( irand  .Armyofthe  Republic.  llew.Ls 
e\aniiniui,'  sinj;eon  for  pensions,  at  St.  I'aul.  Neb.. 
1874  'y^.  ,ind  is  medic. d  examiner  for  the  hading' 
life  insurance  comp.mies.  His  surj;ic,il  oi)er.itions 
include  trrpbiniui;  for  traumatic  compression  of  the 
speech  centre,  in  1889;  excision  of  shaft  of  tibia 
for  ne(  rosis,  in  1878  ;  craniotoni)  ;  artilicial  vcsioi- 
vaj;inal  fistula;  rapid  ilil.it.ition  of  cervix  uteri; 
perineorrhaphy,  etc. 

Dr.  liellamy  is  a  general  practitioner,  altl.nuyli 
he  has  made  a  special  study  of  microscop\  ,ind 
rhinology.  He  was  a  member  of  the  .Methodist 
i;piscopal  church  from  i8;i  to  1890.  and  held  all 
the  minor  oflices  in  th;it  society.  In  1800  he 
Joined  the  Presbyterian  chinch,  and  is  a  ruling 
elder  and  trustee  therein. 


iii;\.si)N  (  i..\[{Ki-;  iii;i.i..\.MV. 

Married.  .Aug.  16.  l8(')5,  Miss  Deborah  1 
\'and\ke,  of  Kno.wille,  Iowa.  Their  children 
Cora  .Annette,  wife  of  Ouincy  A.  ( iroshong ;  .' 
nie  P'rank.  wile  of  Archie  O.  Winning;  I. 
Willie,  wife  of  J.  (Jay  Paliuer ;  and  Winnie  .Mi 
liellamy.  They  also  have  eight  living  grandc' 
ten. 


•.me 
re: 
!in- 
rrie 
ivn 
ikl- 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


623 


TilADER,  Elwood  Jules,  Coimul  <irovf, 
(Ik  MJiii.i  Tiiiitcir V.  Iiiifji  M.m  li  17.  1.S5J,  in  Som- 
if.i  ((iiiiily,  Md.,  is  tlio  son  of  l.tviii  White  and 
M.iiM.i  (liorstv)  'rtailtr,  and  a  n(|)li(W  of  iJr. 
S>vi  II  Horsey  ol  Atiomatk,  \'a.  Ik-  is  niplicwof 
K, ', .    T.   K.  I i.  Trader,  an    I\|)isi.'o|)al   minister    of 


i;l.U()()l)    JII.Ks    lUAHI^K. 

New  I  )rleans,  wlio  served  as  chaplain  on  the  start' 
of  (iriieral  Hrai,';,'  diirini;  tlie  late  war.  and  ^rand- 
nepluw  of  Henry  Winter  Davis  of  Maryland.  He 
w.is  L(hitatcd  at  the  .Salishury,  .Md.,  .Academy,  and 
.1!  tile  .\cadeiny  of  Howard  county,  .Md.  :  (uni- 
im-nccd  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S7!,  at  .Salis- 
'jiny.  Md.,  under  the  preceptorshii)  of  I)r.  ( ieorge 
Tudd  lV  IJrotlier  ;  attended  four  courses  of  lectures 
,it  the  University  of  .Maryland  School  of  .Medicine. 
iVuin  which  he  was  ;^raduated  in  i.Sy^  ;  also  took  a 
;)o^t-L;i,i(lu.ite  course  at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
Col!f:;e.  1877-71S,  preparinj;  for  the  c.x.imination 
"f  a-<sistant  suru;eon,  T.  S.  army,  hut  tailed  of  a 
commission,  on  account  of  detective  vision. 

Dr.  'I'radcr  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
.It  Kimball,  Te.\as,  in  the  sprinj;  of  1S75.  remaining; 
there  six  years  ;  was  then  at  Cisco,  Te.xas,  one 
year  ;  at  liii;  Springs  two  years  ;  at  <  lalveston  one 
year;  at  Helena  one  year;  at  C.ulion  four  years  ; 
and  in  I S90  removed  to  Council  ( Irove,  t  )kIahoma 
Territory.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Waco  (Texas) 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  Oklahoma  County  .Medical 
.Society  ;  of  the  Oklahoma  Territory  .Medical  Asso- 
ci.T.ic'ii.  treasurer  since  1893  ;  and  of  the  Knights 
"t  I  ythias.  He  was  active  surijeon  of  the  Kio 
'ir.iiulc  Division  of  the  Texas  I'acific  Railroad,  at 
Cisco  and  Bij;  .Sprin;;s,  iS82-'.S4.  He  was  corre- 
^pon  lent  lor  .several  leading  dailies — both  in  Iairoi)e 
and  tlie  United  States,  from  18.S1  to  1884,  and  was 


physician  to  the  liarl  of  Aylelord,  the  H\.  Hon. 
D.m  Clemens  and  his  brother,  Lord  Clemens, 
durinj{  their  slay  in  Western  Te.xas,  in  iM.Si-'iS^, 
accomi)anyinK  them  on  their  huntiiii;  expe- 
ditions, with  a  stipulated  -  il.iry  ;  but  w.is  dis- 
char;;ed  before  the  l^ail's  death,  on  the  (omplaint 
that  Dr.  Tr.uler  was  a  secret  correspondent  to 
i;n;;lisli  |),ipers  in  whii  h  the  trail's  Irontier  life  was 
humorously  c.iricatiircd. 

.M.irried,  in  .N'ovmiber,  r.SSi,  .Mi>s  Jcmnctte, 
daughter  of  Col.  II.  K.  (iillette,  of  lloustoii, 
■|"exas.  They  have  oiw  (  hild,  l.ucie  .Matilda 
Tr.idcr. 

KEISTER,  Bittle  Cornolius,  .South  lloston, 
\',i.,  son  of  William  and  Nancy  (i;pliri;;j  Keister, 
j.;rands()n  of  John  Keister,  was  born  J.innarv  2<), 
1857.  ,it  .\ew|)ort,  \'a.  He  prepared  for  colle.i;e  at 
the  White  <  iate  Acadenn  ,  and  was  j;''i<liiate(l  from 
Koanoke  College,  in  1878,  and  the  degree  of  A.  M. 
was  conferred  upon  him  in  1894  ;  ((immciued  the 
stu<ly  of  medicine  in  1878.  ,it  .Newport,  V.i.,  under 
Drs.  J.  I'.  I'ayne  aiidC.C.  Wiiigo  ;  attended  three 
cours(  s  of  lectures  at  the  College  ol  I'hysicians  and 
Surgeons,  lialtiniore,  .Md..  and  was  gradu.ited 
.M.  D.  in  iSXt  :  also  took  a  post-graduate  ( ourse 
at  the  .New  York  Polyclinic  in  1884.  and  at  the 
Chicago  Policlinic  in  189^. 

Dr.  Keister  has  passi'd  his  entire  jirofessicjnal 
life  at  South  lioston,  Va.      He   is  a  member  of  the 


nun. I    <  mumi.ii  s  ki.isi  i;k. 

.American  .Medical  .Association,  and  a  fellow  of  the 
.State  .Medical  Society  of  Virginia.  He  devcjtes  his 
chief  attention  to  surgery  and  gynecology,  and  in 
1892  founded  the  .Magnoli.i  Retre.il.  of  which  he  is 
surgeon  in  charge.  In  1894  he  ]jublished  a  work 
on  ••.Alcohol  as  a  Food  Ti-is//\  a  Poison  ;""  is  the 
author  of  [lapers  on  ".Spasmodic  .\sthnia,"  1885  ; 


624 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURdKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


o 


"  rutipcLiI  Dropsy,"  1.SS6  ;  •■  Cocaine  Anastlicsia 
(luring  l.alMir,"  1SH7,  l'iii;iiu,i  Miilual  Moiillily ; 
'■  Wli.il  111)1  to  do  .111(1  wliat  to  ill)  in  the  'I'lfal- 
iiHiit  of  Alal.uial  Kcvit,"  iSScj.  .IAv/zk//  /uxi-^fi'r; 
••  Doiilili'-liL'adeil  .Monstrosity,"  1H9J;  ".\  U.ire 
Casu,"  lHi;2,  .l/,v//(i// AVr7(7i'.'  ••  .Some  tliiiijjs  tli.it 
slioiiUi  not  1)1'  lorj^otten  liy  tliut  iL'iicr.il  I'rarlitioiii'r," 
(two  papers  on  same  suhjetl),  1894,  Jiii/r/Ki/  c/ 
///('  .liiitiiiiiii  Miiiiiitl  .Issoiiiilii'ii :  ,iiul  many 
others. 

.M.irried,  in  I1SS5,  .Miss  l.aiira  Sli.iver,  ol'  l-'in- 
c.isllf,  \'.i.  Tliiir  tworliildreii  are  ;  Willie  Sliiiey, 
ami  lliiin  .Mar;;iirrite  Keister. 

VAN   DENDERQH,   Horace   Clair,  New 

\'ork  city,  son  of  .Mir.im  I',  .md  lleiiriett.i  \V. 
(Trior)  \'an  I)eiil)i'iL;li.  urandsoii  ofdariett  \'.in 
Denhergli.  was  horn  .August  J4.  1851;,  at  l.aiuasler, 
.\.  Y.  Ilavinj;  oht. lined  .1  prep.ir.ilory  ediicalion 
in  the  .Mont  \  rrnon  llij{li  siliool  and  at  the  h'riends" 
Collitje,  I.oiil;  Isl.ind,  lie  matrinilated  in  I'lelleviif 
Hospital  .Medieal  Collei;i',  in  1.SS3,  under  the  prc- 
ceptorsliip  of  Dr.  Ceoljje  .\lt  .Miiller.ind  Dr.  .Austin 
Flint  ;  took  tline  ionises  of  lectures  at  this  insti- 
tution, and  was  i;r.i(hi,ited  .M.  D.  .March  15.  |8S(). 

Dr.  Van  Deiiheij^h  li. is  jjiaitised  medicine  in  New 
Nork  city  since  ;j;r.iduation  ;  w.is  tutor  in  chemistry, 
physics  and  hygiene,  .Medic.il  Department  of  the 
University  of  the  City  of  New  York,  iSyo-'ijj  ; 
assistant  chemist  to  the  hoard  of  health.  New  York 
city,   since    1893;  and   state   medical  ex.imincr  of 


IIOK.M  K   (  l..\ll<    VAN    i)i;\iii;u(,ii. 

the  Loyal  Additional  lienelil  Association,  lie  is  a 
specialist  in  medical  chemistry  :  is  a  memher  of  the 
New  York  Academy  of  .Medicine  ;  .Medical  .Society 
of  the  County  of  New  ^■ork  ;  New  York  Physicians' 
.Mutual  Aid  Association  ;  .Society  of  Chemical  In- 
dustry.  Knjiland  ;    New  York    Society  of  .Medical 


Jiirispnidence  and   State   Medicine;    of  the  Koyal 
Arcanum  ;  and  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity. 

.M.irried,   in   1H89.  Mi.ss  liina  A.  I'otter,  .M.  1), 

of  lUiftalo,  N.   Y. 

VAN   DENBEROH,   Biiia    (Potton,  New 

N'ork   city,   d.iu;;h'ei    of  Kol.ind    l-^.iton  ,ind   M.irv 
.Alice   (Sih.uU'er)   I'. ilirr,  yr.iiidd.iu.nhter  of  W.isli- 


iiiNA   (roiij-.Ki   \AN  i)i:M'.i:u(;n. 

in;iton  I'otter,  was  horn  January  27,  1S61.  :it 
Ithaca,  .N.  Y.  Her  preliminary  education  was  oh- 
tained  at  the  Ithac.i  I  lii,di  school,  and  at  Cornell 
I'niversity  ;  commenced  the  studv  of  mcdiciiie  in 
1880,  at  liufl'alo.  N.  Y.,  uiuler  the  preceptorship  of 
liurt  Ci.  Wilder,  .M.  D.,  of  Ithaca;  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  De])artnient  of 
the  Cniversity  of  liutf.ilo,  and  wa.s  jj;raduated  there- 
from Kehruary  2.S.  l8,S3. 

Dr.    I'otter- \'an  Denheiiih  ])i.ii  t        ' 
Ithaca,   N.   Y.,    i.S83-'Sr>;    at   I 
and  since  that  year  has   I    en  .1  v 

York   city.     She   is  ' 

.Academy  of  .Medic  Si' 

the  County  of  Krie  .  uun.u  .il  S 

of  the  .New  W^yk  I'h  1,1ns'  Mill;  Aid  .As>oiia- 
tion  ;  of  the  Woman  I  ducation  il  .md  Industrial 
Union,  lUilValo  ;  was  j^mucoIi  1st  to  the  l-'itth 
Accident  Hospital,  MulValo,  i88('  i)  ;  andh.ashien 
operatinj;  K.vnecolojjist  to  the  Jackson  Sanatorium, 
D.mville,  N.  \.,  since  1893. 

.Married,  in  1889.  Horace  Clair  Van  Denher^li. 
M.  I)..  .New  York  city. 

FINK,  Isaac  William,  llillshoro.  111.,  snn 
()'"  John  and  .Sophia  (Linu:le)  Fink,  was  l.irn 
.August  24,  1824,  at  Joneshoro,  111.  He  atteniied 
the  district  schools  while  a  minor,  and  was  a 
student  in  llillshoro  .Ac.idemy,  |849-'5I  ;  n  n- 
meiiced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1851,  at  Hillsh  '■>. 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


625 


IIP  ;    of  tilt"  Koyal 

'.ItlTllitV. 

A.  I'olicT,  M.  I)., 
a   (Potteri,  \iw 

I'i.itdii   .111(1   M  ir\ 


KNIIKIUill. 

27,     1S61.    at 

.■(liication  was  uh- 

and  at  Coriiill 

Iv  ot  mt'diciiH    in 

pivci'plnrsliiji  lit 

alK-iulc'il  thrCL- 

il   I)i-ii;irtim-iit  (it 

graduated  tlirn  ■ 

tli--"' 


a  ^- 

Aid  A>-  •ii.i- 
.  and  lndiislri.il 
St  111  tlic  l-'itih 
w  ;  and  lia~  run 
MiM  .Sanatii-:i;m. 

r  \'an    DciilnTLili. 

llslioro,  11!..  -I'll 
Fink,  wa.s  1  ..in 
111.  He  atkMi^id 
inor,  and  wa>  a 
IS49--5I  :  1.  n- 
S5i,at  Hills!.  '1. 


witli  Dr.  Ahraliam  Sumner  Il.isl<oll;  tiiol<  ont- 
loUfM'  of  Icetiins,  in  !\iisli  .\lt<lii.d  C'nllcKf. 
Cliic.i.;".  III.,  and  St.  I.imis  .Mi'diral  Collcni'. 
.\Ii>«.iuri.  ri'tfivini;  lliu  dturcu  of  M.  I).,  Iidni  tlir 
l.i>t  h.irncd  insliluliiin,  in  .M.irili,  1S54;  .dso  look 
a  ciii:i-c  .11  tlic  l'i)st-t  ir.iilii.itt'  Mi<lic,d  Siliool  and 
Lh.iiin  lidspit.il  iif  Chiiani>.  in  1890. 


I.SA.\C    Wll.l.l.AM    I'INK. 

Dr.  I-iiik  ha.s  pr.Rtiscd  medicine  continiionsly  at 
IlilWjwni  since  1854,  except  one  year,  l856-"57, 
-;iem  .It  .Slielljyville.  He  i.s  a  member  of  the  Uli- 
".iii^  St. lie  .Medical  Society;  of  the  Central  Illinois 
Midii.il  Society  I  of  the  iNIississippi  \'alley  Medical 
A>^i)i  i.ition  ;  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association: 
lit  tin  International  .Medical  Conj.;re.ss ;  is  and  lias 
iicen  .1  trustee  of  the  Central  Cimgief^ational  church, 
llillslioro,  .since  18S2.  He  w.i.s  trustee  of  llills- 
orn  Academy,  1873  to  1S81,  and  is  medical 
i.vamiiiir  for  .several  of  the  old  line  life-insurance 
uimi..uiies. 

.M.iiried  .April  24,  1855,  .Mi.ss  Emma  .M.  lUirnap, 
«iiii  (lied  January  8,  1857,  leaving   one   daiijjhter. 
M.iry   .\I.   I).    Fink.      He    married,  second,   Octo- 
■cr  :.  1S58,  .Miss  Sarah  Cahb  Sawyer,  of  llillshoro, 
111.,    iiirmerly   of   lioston,    .Mas.s.     Their  children 
•ire:  Juliet  Kendall,  John  William,  and  Hui;li  Ken- 
dall I  ink,  all  of  legal  age. 
HOYT,  Henry  Franklin,  St.    I'aul.    .Minn., 
Lorenzo  and  Sarah  I'hil.idelphia  (Terrell) 
^i.mdson  of  lienjamin  Franklin  Hoyt,   was 
iMuary  30,  1854,  in  St.  Paul.      His  prepara- 
I  hooling  embraced  five  year.s"  study  in  the  dis- 
-I  hools,  two  year.s  in  the  Minnesota  .State  Uni- 
.  and  one  year  in  Faddis   ISusincss  College, 
I'.i'il.     He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
74-    in  St.    I'aul,    under    the   direction  of  John 
.lenr)    .Murphy,    M.    D.  ;    .attended  one  cour.se  of 
40 


lectures  each,  at  the  Rush  .Medic. d  ColU'i;p,  Chicago, 
l87C)-'77.  •iikI  'It  I'le  Colunibus  .Medicd  College, 
now  Sl.uling  .Medic. d  College,  Columbus,  Ohio, 
l88l-"82,  receiving  his  degree  tlieiifrom  in  .March 
of  llif  l.ilter  year. 

Dr.  Ho>t  pr.ictised  medicine  in  De.idwood, 
Dak.,  from  .May  to  ()ctolier,  1877;  w.is  then 
located  in  I'.inli.indle,  Tex.is,  until  e.u  ly  in  1 879  ; 
at  Las  \  ig.is  and  liern.dillo.  New  .Mexico,  until 
1882,  and  in  St.  Ciul.  .Minn.,  sinie  .May  of  the 
l.itlcr  year. 

Dr.  Hoyt  is  .1  iiiemlier  of  the  K.inisey  County 
(.Minn.)  .Medical  Society;  of  the  .Minnesota  State 
.Me<lical  Society;  of  the  .N.ition.il  Assoiiation  of 
Railway  Surgeons;  of  the  .American  I'ublic 
Heidlh  .\ssoi  iation  ;  has  been  chief  surgeon  to  the 
(ireat  .Northern  Railway  Line  since  181)4;  to  the 
Chic.igo,  lUirlingtiiii  \  Northern  Railw.iy  Company 
since  l8i;4,  local  surgeon  to  the  Chic.igo,  .Mil- 
waukee iic  St.  r.iul  K.iiKv.iy  .since  |8SC>;  to  the 
St.  I'aul,  .Miniie.ipolis  iV  Sault  Ste.  Marie  Rail- 
way since  1890  ;  treasurer  of  the  St.  I'aul  pension 
boiird  since  1 894;  commissioner  of  he.ilth.  St. 
I'aul,  during  1883-1884,  .Mid  from  1888  to  1895, 
inclusive,  ;ind  h;is  successfully  overcome  ten  epi- 
demics of  sm;dl-pox  during  th.it  time,  without  the 
spread  ofa  single  case  outside  the  origin;d  inl'eclion  ; 
is  a  mendier  of  the  .Masonic  Iraternity  ;  of  the  Elks  ; 
of  the  .Minnesota  lioat  Club;  of  the  Junior  Pioneer 
Association  of  .Minnesota ;  and  of  the   Democratic 


11I:NKV    l-K.VNKLl.N    IIOVT. 

Association    of    .Minnesota.     Dr.    Hoyt   gives    his 
chief  attention  to  emergency  and  railw;iy  surgery. 

.Married  .May  23.  1888,  .Mrs.  Ella  Harvey  Cray, 
at  Des  .Moines,  Iowa.  They  have  one  son,  John 
Terrell  Hoyt,  and  there  i.s  one  stepson,  Owen  H. 
Gray. 


626 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


o 


EMERSON',  Justin  Edwards,  of  Detroit, 
Mich.,  son  of  Kev.  John  S.  and  Ursula  Sophia 
(Newell)  Emerson,  grandson  of  John  Emerson,  of 
Chester,  N.  H.,was  born  August  il,  1841,  at  Waia- 
lua.  Hawaiian  Islands.  He  was  a  student  at  the  Oahn 
College.  Honolulu,  was  graduated  A.  H.  from  Wil- 
liams College.  Mass.,  in    1865,  and   received    the 


JISTIX    KDWAKD.S    K.MKKSON. 

degree  of  A.  M.  therefrom,  in  1868;  began  to 
read  medicine  in  1865,  at  Ware,  Mass.,  under  the 
preceptorship  of  Dr.  David  W.  Miner,  of  that 
place :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Medical  School  of  Harvard  University,  lioston, 
Mass..  and  one  course  at  Long  Island  College 
Hospital.  Hrooklyn,  N.  Y.,  graduating  from  the 
tirst  named  in  July,  1868.  He  also  spent  the 
vear  1S7S  in  study  abroad,  and  during  the  winter 
of  iS79-"So,  took  special  courses  in  the  College  of 
I'hvsicians  and  Surgeons,  New  York. 

Dr.  Emerson  practised  medicine  at  West  War- 
ren, .Mass..  for  one  year  from  .March  1,  1869,  then 
went  to  Kalamazoo,  Mich.,  where  he  was  assis- 
tant physician  to  the  .Michigan  .Asylum  for  the 
Insane  Irom  March,  1870,  to  December,  1877; 
removed  to  Detroit  in  October,  1880.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  .American  Academy  of  .Medicine, 
president  in  1892-93;  of  the  American  Medical 
.Association  :  of  the  .American  .Medico-l'sychologi- 
cal  .A.-sociation :  of  the  Detroit  Medical  and  l.ib- 
r.irv  .Association ;  of  the  Detroit  Academy  of 
.Medicine:  of  the  .Michigan  State  Medical  Society; 
of  the  Detroit  .Association  of  Charities,  vice-presi- 
dent in  1894;  and  of  the  American  Archeological 
.Association.  He  has  been  attending  physician  to 
St.  Joseph's  Retreat,  De.irborn,  Micii.,  since  1888  ; 
h.os  been  neurologist  to  the  Children's  Free  Hos- 
pital since  1S92;  neurologist  to   Harper  Hospital, 


Detroit,  since  1S85  :  and  clinical  profe.ssor  of  ner- 
vous diseases  in  the  Detroit  College  of  Medicine 
since  1894. 

Dr.  Emerson  is  an  alienist,  and  has  contributed 
to  the  literature  of  this  department,  .articles  on  the 
"Imperative  Impulses  in  Ment.-il  Diseases,"  Tran- 
sactions of  the  .Michigan  St.ate  .Mediial  .Society. 
1887;  and  "The  .Supreme  Court  of  .Michigan  (jn 
the  Evidences  of  lnsanitv,".////f//iv?«  Lancet.  icSy:. 

Married,  December  26.  1877.  .Miss  Wilinuna 
H.  Eliot  (.A.  li.,  1S72.  .A.  .M.,  1S77,  Vassar  Col- 
lege, and  .M.  D.,  Wom.an's  .Medical  College  of  tlu- 
New  York  Infirmary.  18771,  of  New  York.  Their 
children  are :  I'.iul  Eliot.  Filip  Law,  and  Kali  tie 
I'omeroy  Emerson. 

McKENZIE,  Herbert  Marcus,  lllwood.  hi.. 
son  of  John  Marcus  and  Emeline  (Dow)  .\IcKen- 
zie,  grand.son  of  John  McKenzie.  was  born  I'eli- 
niary  15,  1851,  at  A'orktown.  III.  .After  aUend- 
ing  the  district  schools  of  his  native  town,  lie 
took  two  special  preparaton.-  courses  in  Professor 
Hang's  select  school  in  Princeton.  111. ;  Ijegan 
to  read  medicine  in  1871  ;  attended  one  course 
of  lectures,  each,  in  the  College  of  l'hvsici;nis 
and  Surgeons.  Keokuk,  la.,  and  Rush  .Medical 
College,  graduating  M.  D..  Irom  the  latter  insti- 
tution, February  17.  1874;  t.aking  also  the  elev- 
enth course  of  clinical  lectures  in  the  lllinoi> 
Charit.able  Eye  and  E.ar  Infirmary. 

Dr.  McKenzie  has  practised  medicine  at  Khvood 
sine    June,  1874.     He  is  a  member  of  the  Clinton 


IlKltllEKT    M.XKCls   .MCKK.N'/IK. 

County  (la.)  .Medical  Society:  the  .American  N 
ic.il  .Association:  and  of  the  .Masonic  iraternitv 
Married,  September  21.  1875.  .Miss  1; 
Fierce,  of  Tampico,  111.  Children:  Esther, 
bert,  John,  Ch.irles  Herbert,  and  Fierce  .Mi 
zie,  all  living. 


leri- 

iinia 
Kl- 
len- 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF   AMERICA. 


627 


JUDKINS,  Eugene  Horace,  Baltimore.  Md., 

son  i!  Kiiocli  I'.chvin  anil  Lucy  (.Andrews)  Judkins, 
grandson  of  Stephen  Judkins,  of  lipping,  N.  H., 
was  liorn  April  25,  1862,  at  Paris,  .\Ie.  He  was 
educated  in  the  public  schools  of  his  native  town : 
becaiiif  a  member  of  the  Chautauqua  Literary  and 


EUdENK     I10KAC1-;    JIIJKINS. 


Scientific  Circle,  receiving  a  diploma  for  the  four 
years'  course,  with  the  first  class,  in  1S82;  and 
later  took  special  courses  of  study.  His  father 
ijeinj;  engaged  in  mercantile  pursuits,  .is  well  as 
m  the  carriage-making  trade,  he  received  a  varied 
■usiness  liaining,  and  clerked  in  a  country  store 
inmi  an  early  age ;  and  then  conducted  a  printing 
ottice  and  managed  a  drug  store  for  two  years,  and 
it  the  age  of  twenty-one,  opened  a  yh  otTice  and 
,:;eneral  subscrijjtion  book  business  in  Portland, 
Me.,  controlling  the  states  of  .Maine,  New  llani])- 
*hire.  and  \'erniont  on  sever.d  leading  works, 
cncycloiiaedias,  etc. 

lie  took  a  course  at  a  Portland  business  college, 
'ontinuing  his  drug  and  medical  studies,  and  in 
iSSi)  attended  the  lectures  and  practical  work  of  the 
American  Institute  of  Phrenology,  in  .\ew  York 
city,  receiving  its  diploma  in  October,  1SS9.  In 
August,  1890,  he  matriculated  in  the  IJaltimore 
Medici!  College,  at  the  .Maryland  (ieneral  Hospi- 
tal, and,  besides,  began  to  attend  the  evening 
lectures  at  the  lialtimore  University  L;iw  School, 
then  just  opening;  was  graduated  .Sl.  I),  from  the 
first  nipiecl  institution  in  .March,  1892.  and  one 
«eek  Liter  received  the  degree  of  LL.  I!.,  from  the 
lawsdinol.  Too  close  aiiplic.ition  to  study  having 
impaired  his  health,  Dr.  Judkins  spent  several  sum- 
mers at  Mr.ine  seaside  resorts,  also  practised  medi- 
cine ii!   tiiat    state,  and    besides  made  three  trips 


across  the  Atlantic,  as  .surgeon  on  a  Spanish  line 
of  steamers.  In  i894-'95.  Dr.  Judkins  engaged 
in  post-graduate  medical  and  legal  work  in  lioston. 
New  York,  and  Phil.adelphia,  prior  to  taking  up 
the  practice  of  medical  jurisprudence  in  Haltimore, 
.Md.,  where  he  is  a  member  of  the  lialtiiuore  bar 
entitled  to  practise  in  all  the  courts  of  Marylanu, 
and  some  other  states  ;  also  is  registered  in  several 
states  to  practise  medicine  and  surgery. 

Dr.  Judkins  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  and 
Chirurgical  Faculty  of  .Maryland ;  Maine  Medical 
Association:  .Medico-Legal  .Society  of  New  York; 
American  .Medical  .Association  ;  the  -Academy  of 
Anthropology ;  .Natural  Science  A.ssociation  of 
America;  and  of  minor  societies.  His  graduat- 
ing thesis  at  the  law  school  was  upon  the  ••  Legal 
Kes])onsil)ility  of  Insane  Persons."  and  in  1893, 
he  pre])ared  a  paper  on  "Some  Legal  Responsi- 
bilities and  Duties  of  .Medical  Practitioners."  lor 
the  Lincoln  County  (.Me.)  Medical  .Association, 

ANTHONY,  Walter  Eugene,  Providence. 
K.  I.,  born  in  that  city  December  12,  1847,  is  the 
son  of  Lorenzo  Dow  and  .Mary  .S.  (llolden)  .An- 
thony, and  grandson  of  Israel  .Anthony,  After  a 
preparatory  education  in  the  Providence  High 
school,  at  the  Highland  .Military  school,  Worces- 
ter, .Mass.,  and  at  Brown  Iniversity,  Providence, 
K.  I.,  he  conimenced  the  study  of  medicine,  in 
1864,  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  (ieorge  Capron, 
of   Providence ;    attended  one  course  of  lectures. 


4 

*• 

t' 

1 

f^^ 

W.M.TF.K    f.lt.KXi:    ANTIKI.NV. 

each,  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons 
in  the  City  of  .New  \ork,  the  Medical  Department 
of  the  Iniversity  of  Yermont,  the  .Medical  School 
of  Harvard  I'niversity.  and  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment of  the  I'niversity  of  the  City  of  New  York, 
receiving  his  degree  I'rom  the  last  named  institu- 


638 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


tion  in  March,  1867;  also  took  a  post-graduate 
course  at  the  same  university  in   1869. 

Dr.  Anthony  has  practised  medicine  in  I'rovi- 
deiice  since  1867.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Ameri- 
can Medical  Association,  and  was  its  delegate  to 
the  British  Medical  Association  in  1882  ;  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Medical  Society,  secretary  from 
l875-*8o;  of  the  Providence  Medical  Associa- 
tion, president  from  i879-'8o;  of  tl\e  Providence 
Franklin  Society ;  charter  member  of  the  Rhode 
Island  Pharmaceutical  Association ;  and  of  the 
Risins;  Sun  Lodge,  No.  30,  A.  F.  .S:  A.  M.  He 
Wivs  surgeon  of  the  First  Rhode  Island  Light  In- 
fantry, 1869-74,  and  assistant  surgeon-general  of 
Rhoile  Island,  1874-79. 

Dr.  Anthony  gives  his  chief  attention  to  gyne- 
cology, and  has  contributed  articles  to  the  lioston 
Medical  yoiirnal,  Fhiladelpltia  .\fediial  and  Sui- 
giiitl  Reporter,  Transactions  of  the  Rhode  Island 
.Medical  Society,  and  Xew  Eiiglaiid  Medical 
Monthly. 

Married,  Septembers,  1884,  Miss  Marie  Louise 
Knowles,  of  Providence. 

SLAUaHTER,  Robert  Madison,  Theolog- 
ical Seminary,  Fairfa.\  county,  \'a.,  born  Feb.  15, 
1857,  in  .Madison  county,  Va.,  is  the  son  of  Dr. 
Thomas  Towles  and  Julia  R.  (Bradford)  Slaughter ; 
grandson  of  Captain  Philip  Slaughter,  an  officer  of 
the  Revolution  and  who  lived  to  the  age  of  ninety- 


KODEKT  -M.-VDl.SO.S"  SI..\l  <illTl:i{. 

one  years;  and  great-grandson,  maternal,  of  John 
Strieker,  of  Haltimore,  .Md.,  who  was  an  officer  in 
the  Revolution  and  in  the  War  of  1812. 

Robert  Madison  .Slaughter  was  a  student,  1S69- 
'76,  at  Locust  Dale  Academy,  .Madison  county,  Va. ; 
began  to  read  medicine  in  1875,  with  his  father,  T. 


T.  Slaughter,  .M.  D.,  who  practised  medicine  for 
sixty-four  years  in  Orange  and  Madison  counties. 
Va. ;  attentled  one  course  of  lectures,  l877-'7.S,  at 
tlie  University  of  Virginia,  Medical  DepartiiK-m. 
and  a  second  course  at  the  College  of  PhysiLi.ins 
and  Surgeons,  Haltimore,  .Md.,  receiving  tJR'  de- 
gree of  M.  D.  from  the  last  named  institution  ir. 
.March,  1879.  He  was  also,  during  the  winter  0: 
lS7S-"79.  a  member  of  Prof.  H.  Newell  .MartinV 
private  class  in  practical  physiology  for  nicdic.ii 
students,  at  the  Johns  Hopkins  University,  and  re- 
ceived jirivate  instruction  in  clinical  microscopv 
from  Dr  \V.  .M.  Oray,  .Army  .Medical  .Museum. 
Washington,  D.  C,  in  1S90. 

Dr.  Slaughter  practised  medicine  in  partnersliii. 
with  his  father,  in  .Madison  county,  \'a.,  follinvini; 
graduation  until  September,  1884,  then  renidved  v> 
his  present  location.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Med- 
ical Society  of  \'irginia,  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  nominations  from  1867-93,  chairman  or 
the  delegation  to  the  convention  for  the  decennial 
revision  of  the  Pharmacopicia,  Washington,  U.  C. 
1 890,  and  vice-president  of  the  society  in  i  S93-94 ; 
member  of  the  Fairfa.x  County  Medical  Societ\ ; 
member  of  the  American  Klectro-Therapeutic  .As- 
sociation ;  member  of  State  Board  of  .Medical  \.\- 
aminers,  appointment  dating  from  Nov.  i,  1S94: 
Examiner  on  Chemistry  ;  Visiting  Physician  to 
Alexandria,  Va.,  Infirmary  ;  Editor  of  Department 
in  Electro-Therapeutics  in  I'lrginia  McJii\:i 
Monthly ;  was  resident  physician  to  the  Protestaii: 
Epi.scopal  Seminary,  i885-"95  ;  and  to  the  Episco- 
p.''l  High  School  of  Virginia,  iS88-'95. 

Dr.  Slaughter  is  an  ardent  student  of  pathology, 
and  while  not  a  specialist,  is  particularly  interested 
in  e'"";.o-tlierapeutics,  which  he  employs  in  gene- 
ral and  gynecological  practice.  He  is  also  a  con- 
stant user  of  the  microscope  as  a  diagnostic  aijent. 
and  is  an  ardent  advocate  of  its  employment  as  such. 
By  this  means  he  was  able  to  prove  the  existence  of 
cases  of  indigenous  filariasis  in  native  Virgini,in>. 
as  shown  in  his  report  of  "  Filaria  Sanguinis  Ho- 
minis  :  Report  of  Two  Cases,"  Transactions  of  th; 
Medical  Society  of  I'irginia,  1891,  being  tiie  first 
rases  discovered  north  of  South  Carolina.  In  1.SS7. 
Dr.  Slaughter  was  awarded  the  prize  otVereil  by  the 
Alumni  .Associaiion  of  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons,  Baltimore,  for  an  essay  on  •■VV" 
maines  and  Leucomaines."  His  later  writings  in- 
clude a  "  Report  on  .Advances  in  Chemistry.  .M.ite- 
ria  .Medica  and  Therapeutics,"  Transactions  -'f  the 
Afedical  Society  of  I'irginia,  1886;  author  of  tlie 
])aper  on  -'Chronic  Cystitis  in  the  -Male."  to  which 
was  awarded  the  prize  ollered  that  year  (1890)  In 
Dr.  Hunter  .McCiuire  for  best  paper  on  the  sitliieet. 
Competition  was  open  to  members  of  the  .Medial 
Societies  of  \'irginia.  West  Virginia,  and  N<irth 
Carolina;  a  paper  on  "Chronic  -Nephritis."  .•V/. 
1893,  and  various  other  papers  published  cliietiy  in 
the  I'irginia  .Ueilical  Monthly  during  the  p.i'it  ten 
years. 

•Married,  Sept.  3.  1884,  .Miss  Fanny  C,  (hui^diter 
of  .-Mexander  and  \'irginia  (Lemoim)  Inris.  of 
F'airfa.x  county,  \'a.,  formerly  of  Rapides  I'lrish. 
La.  Their  children  are:  \'irginia  Lemoine.  Julia 
Bradford,  Anna  Strieker,  and  Robert  Innis  Slaugh- 
ter. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


639 


ractised  medicine  for 
id  .Madison  counties. 
lectures,  |877-'7.S,  at 
Medical  Departint-nt. 
College  of  I'liysiLians 
d.,  receivinj;  tlic  de- 
named  institution  ir, 
during  tlie  winter  o: 
,  H.  Xfwell  .Martin's 
lysiology  for  mcdica! 
US  University,  and  n- 
1  clinical  microscopy 
ny  Medical   .Musiuni. 

:dicine  in  partnershi]) 
uunty,  Va.,  followini; 
18S4,  then  renidvcd  to 
\  member  of  the  Mwl- 
a  member  of  the  com- 
i867-"93,  chairman  ot 
tion  for  the  decennial 
\,  Washington,  D.  C. 
le  society  in  1 893-94 ; 
iitv  .Medical  Society: 
ectro-Therapeutic  .As- 
Hoard  of  Medical  V.\- 
;  from  Nov.  i,  1S94 ; 
V'isiting  Physician  tu 
Editor  of  Department 
n  /  'itxiiiia  Mchlka! 
cian  to  the  I'rotestan; 
15  ;  and  to  the  Lpisco- 
1888-95. 

student  of  pathology. 
particularly  interested 
1  he  employs  in  gene- 
e.     He  is  also  a  con- 
as  a  diagnostic  agent. 
s  employment  as  such. 
prove  the  existence  or' 
in  native  Virginians. 
i-'ilaria  Sanguinis  Ho- 
'rranstiitioiis  of  tin 
igi,  being  the  first 
th  Carolina.     In  1SS7. 
le  prize  otTered  liy  tin 
oUege  of   Physicians 
•  an  essay  on  "  I'tn- 
II is  later  writings  in- 
s  in  Chemistry,  Mate- 
'/'raiiiin/iii/is  <'/  III' 
1886;    author  of  the 
the  .Male."  to  which 
that  year  (1890)  hy 
paper  on  the  si:hiect. 
libers  of  the  .Medical 
Virginia,  and  North 
lie  Xephritis."  :Md.. 
s  published  chietly  in 
during  the  past  ten 

;s  Fanny  C,  (huiuhtfr 
(Lenioini)  lnr>.  ol 
(if  Rapides  I'rish, 
iinia  Lenioine.  ''ilia 
Robert  Innis  S.;.igh- 


CIIANCELLOB,   Eustathius    Anderson, 

.St.  Louis,  Mo.,  son  of  Dr.  James  Edgar  and 
Dorotliea  Josephine  (Anderson)  Chancellor,  grand- 
son of  (Jeorge  Chancellor,  was  born  at  Chancel- 
;ors\iile,  Va.,  August  29,  1854.  In  1859,  his 
education  w,as  begun  under  the  direction  of  a  gov- 
erness. In  1861  his  father  removed  to  Charlottes- 
ville. \"a.,  and  was  there  apjwinted  one  of  the 
surijeons  in  the  C.eneral  Hospital,  and  at  the  close 
of  the  war,  was  elected  demonstrator  of  anatomy 
in  tile  I'niversity  of  \'irginia,  .Medical  Department. 
The  son's  education  was  continued  under  a  gov- 
erness until  1 866,  when  he  entered  the  Charlot- 
tesville High  school  for  a  two  years'  course.  In 
October,  1S70,  his  classical  studies  were  sus- 
pended on  account  of  failing  health,  and  for  one 
ve.ar  lie  served  as  assistant  cashier  and  book-keeper 
to  a  railroad  official  in  Columbus,  (ja.  In  October, 
i^-|,  he  matriculated  in  the  University  of  Vir- 
ginia, collegiate  course,  entering  the  junior  class 
of  civil  engineering,  and  at  the  end  of  eighteen 
months  received  certificates  of  proficiency  in  the 
several  departments. 

.Alter  a  vacation  he  entered  Locust  Dale  .Acad- 
eiiy,  \'a.,  continuing  a  classical  course  there  uptil 
!S74,  being  president  of  the  literary  society  in 
1S73.  and  its  final  orator  in  1874.  In  the  autumn 
of  i.'^74,  matriculated  in  the  University  of  \"ir- 
ginia.  .Medical  Department,  having  spent  the  sum- 
vaer  vacation  with  Prof.  Leopold  J.  lioeck,  in  a 
diss  of  conversational  French  and  ("lernian,  and 
was  graduated  with  honor,  July  29,  1876. 

beginning  in  .September,  1876,  Dr.  Chancellor 
attended  the  clinics  of  the  L'niversity  of  Pennsyl- 
vania. Department  of  .Medicine,  and  while  so 
engaged  received  the  appointment  of  prosector  to 
the  chair  of  anatomy  in  the  University  of  .Mary- 
land School  of  Medicine,  became  a  clinical  assis- 
tant in  the  hospital,  and  again  matriculati  d  as  a 
student  in  medicine ;  here  he  remained  lor  si.x 
months,  having  received,  at  the  close  of  the  ses- 
sion, ,1  second  diploma,  and  a  certificate  of  pro- 
liciency  from  the  University  Hospital.  His  father 
ieing  in  ill  health,  he  was  summoned  to  take 
charge  of  his  practice  at  the  l'niversity  of  \'irginia, 
and  continued  there  until  .March,  1877,  when  he 
returned  to  Haltimore  to  resume  the  duties  of 
prosector  to  Prof.  I'rancis  T.  .Miles,  and  for  study 
in  the  hospit.al. 

In  the  spring  of  1878,  Dr.  Chancellor  w.as  ap- 
;j|iinted  .assistant  resident  physician  in  the  Univer- 
sity Hospital,  and  held  the  position  for  twelve 
montiis.  the  greater  jiart  of  the  time  acting  as  chief 
resident  physician,  in  the  absence  of  Dr.  T.  A. 
•\shhy.  and  resigned  in  March,  1879.  Dr.  Chan- 
cellor was  in  partnership  with  his  father  from 
March,  1879,  'o  July,  1880.  when  he  removed  to 
^t.  Louis,  .Slo.  In  the  spring  of  1885,  he  was 
electiil  professor  of  cutaneous  and  venereal  dis- 
uses, in  the  lieaumont  Hospital  .Medical  College, 
^t.  Louis,  serving  until  1890. 

1)1.  Chancellor  is  a  member  of  the  St.  Louis 
^ledic  il  Societv,  corresponding  secretary  in  iSSi  ; 
"'the  vinerican  .Medical  .Association;  of  the  .\liss- 
"sipp:  \'alley  Medical  Association:  of  the  Asso- 
ciation of  .Military  Surgeons  of  the  United  States, 
-ecret.ivy  since  l8gi;  of  the  .Medico- Legal  Society 


of  New  York  :  of  the  .Academy  of  Medicine,  St. 
Louis,  Mo.  :  of  the  St.  Louis  Legion  of  Honor, 
supreme  medical  director  in  1885:  of  the  National 
(iuard  of  .Missouri,  medical  director  in  1891  :  of 
the  Royal  Arcanum,  medical  director  for  the  state 
of  Missouri  since  1S90:   of  the  Phi  (lanima  Delta, 


KUSIATIIII  S    .\NI)i:i<S().\    (  II.VNCKI.I.OK. 

and  the  .Alpha  and  Omega  (Ireek  letter  societies; 
of  the  St.  Louis  Camera  Club:  of  the  .Masonic 
fraternity,  lodge,  chapter,  conimaiidery,  and  con- 
sistory :  and  is  an  active  member  of  a  dozen  or 
more  beneficiary  societies. 

Dr.  Chancellor  makes  a  specialty  of  genito-urin- 
ary  diseases,  and  is  medical  referee  and  ex.aminer 
for  many  old-line  life  and  accident  insurance  com- 
panies. To  medical  literatine  he  has  contributed 
articles  on  ••The  Treatment  of  Delirium  Tremens." 
.S/.  Louis  Mcdiial  and  Sinxhcd  joiinial,  .March. 
1881  ;  "A  Successful  Operation  for  Deformity  of 
Wrist  as  Result  of  a  llurn,"  rhi^uiin  Mtdinil 
Moiitlilv,  .September.  iSSi;  "  ( ionorrhoeal  .Ar- 
ticular Rheumatism,"  .St.  Louis  .Medical  Society. 
February  10,  1883:  "Treatment  of  Diabetes  In- 
sipidus," St.  Louis  Midiial  (iiid  Sill i;ii(il  JoiitnaL 
July,  1883;  "Sexual  Depravity:  A  Remedy." 
ibid.,  1884;  "Syphilis  in  .Men,"  Medical  Hriet\ 
1884:  "Syphilitic  Infection  from  a  Ra/.or," /i/</., 
l8c)o.     Unmarried. 

HAZEN,  Edward  Hamlin,  Des  Moines,  la., 
son  of  Ijlward  and  .Minerva  C.  (Hamlin)  Ilazen, 
granelson  of  llenjamin  Hazen,  was  born  April  12. 
1834,  at  I'Myria,  <).  After  securing  a  common 
school  education,  he  undertook  the  study  of 
medicine,  in  1859:  attended  lectures  at  the  De- 
partment of  .Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the  L'ni- 
versity   of     Michigan,     session     of    lS6o-'6i  :     in 


630 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


o 


May,  1 861,  enlisted  in  the  Second  Michigan 
Infantry,  and  went  with  Prof.  A.  H.  Palmer  in 
the  medicil  department,  assisting  him  in  caring 
for  the  wounded  in  the  battles  at  Hull  Run,  July 
18  and  21,  1861  ;  was  detailed  in  January,  1S62, 
for  service  in  the  General  Hospital,  Alexandria, 
Va. ;  joined  the  regular  army  in  June,  1862,  as 
hospit.il  stew.nrd,  and  served  until  June,  1865,  in 
Alexandria  hospitals,  under  the  regular  army  offi- 
cers, Drs.  John  E.  Summers,  Charles  Page,  and 
others.  After  the  close  of  the  war  he  attended  a 
second  course  of  lectures  at  the  Charity  Hospital 
Medical  College,  now  Western  Reserve  L'niver- 
sity.  Medical  Department,  Cleveland,  C,  and 
was  graduated  .M.  D.  at  the  close  of  the  session 
of  1S65-66.  Dr.  Hazen  has  also  spent  four 
winters,  1868,  1869,  1874,  and  1881,  in  New 
York  city,  taking  special  courses  with  Dr.  Henry 
D.  .N'oyes.  In  diseases  of  the  eye:  matriculated  at 
at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the 
Citv  of  New  York  in  1S61),  and  at  Hellevue  Hos- 
pital .Medical  College  in  1869,  and  took  a  special 
course  under  Dr.  (leorge  .M.  LelTerls,  of  New 
York  city;  spent  the  summer  of  1872  in  England 
and  Paris,  in  the  eye  and  ear  hospitals  and  attend- 
ing clinics. 

Dr.  Hazen  began  to  practise  medicine  soon  after 
graduation,  at  liutValo,  N.  Y..  but  after  one  year  in 
that  city,  removed  to  Davenport,  la.,  for  the  pur- 
pose of  making  special  practice  of  the  eye  and  ear. 


l.DWAKl'    IIA.MI.IN    HA/1;N. 

and  in  1S92,  on  accoimt  of  his  connection  with  the 
medical  college,  he  riianged  his  residence  to  l)cs 
•Moines.  He  has  been  professor  of  ophtlialniolouy. 
otologv,  laryngology,  and  rhiiiology,  in  the  lou.i 
College  of  I'livsicians  and  Surgeons.  Medical  De- 
partment of  Drake  University,  Des  .Moines,  since 


1882  ;  and  was  lecturer  on  diseases  of  the  eye  and 
ear,  .Medical  Department,  State  University  of  Iowa. 
Iowa  City,  l870-"74.  He  was  prob.ibly  the  first 
oculist  in  the  state  of  Iowa  to  fit  a  compound 
glass,  which  he  did  in  1869.  He  discovered  a 
new  principle  for  douching  the  pose,  and  (ov  that 
purpose  devised  an  instrument,  ;he  douche  .ind 
inhaler,  described  in  the  Transac'.ions  of  the  Iowa 
State  Medical  Society,  1882.  He  has  held  the 
position  of  special  examiner  ior  the  liureau  of 
Pensions  for  ten  years. 

Dr.  H.izen  is  a  member  of  the  American  Medi- 
cal .Association ;  of  the  Iowa  Slate  Medical  So- 
ciety; of  the  Ophthalmic  Congress  of  1876:  of 
the  Otological  Congress  of  1876;  of  the  I'olk 
County  (la.)  Medical  .Society:  and  of  the  Iowa 
Central  District  Medical  Society;  also  of  the 
(irand  Army  of  the  Republic,  commander  of  Post 
No.  I ,  Davenport,  la.,  1891 ,  surgeon  of  Post  No.  1:, 
Des  Moines,  and  medical  director  of  the  l)ei)art- 
ment  of  Iowa,  1S94;  member  of  the  Iowa  soticiv, 
.Sons  of  the  American  Revolution ;  and  of  the 
Masonic  orders,  blue  lodge,  chapter,  and  Scottish 
rite. 

Married,  in  1S74,  .Miss  Sarah  Feeman,  of  Lan- 
caster, O.  Their  children  are:  Au/ella  M.,  Ed- 
ward 14.,  Laura  T.,  Roy  Al,  Arthur  \V.,  and 
lienjamin  H.   Hazen. 

SHARP,  Joseph,  Kansas  City,  .Mo.,  horn 
June  26,  1851,  at  Chauncy,  O.,  is  the  son  of  Dr. 
James  and  Mary  (Cutler)  Sharp;  grandson  of 
Joseph  Sharp,  member  of  the  genera!  assemhiy 
of  (T)iiio,  from  Fairtielil  county,  1843;  nieat- 
grandson  of  Joseph  -Sharp,  who  settled  in  west- 
ern Pennsylvania,  served  with  Daniel  .Morgan  ir, 
the  Revolution,  settled  in  lielmont  county,  O.iii 
1798,  and  was  a  member  of  the  first  twelve  mn- 
cral  .assemblies  of  Ohio;  and  a  great-grandsun  01 
Judge  Ephraim  Cutler,  author  of  a  ■•  Histury  if 
the  First  Settlement  of  .\niestown  in  Alhop.s 
County,  Ohio,"  published  in  Hildreth's  I'ioneir 
.Settlers;  son  of  Rev.  .Manassch  Cutler,  .M.  D . 
of  Ipswich,  .Mass.  (of  the  fifth  generation  t'roiii 
J.imes  Cutler,  Watertown,  .Mass.,  1634).  Dr. 
Cutler  studied  medicine  and  practised  it  (hnin:; 
the  Revolution,  when  not  serving  as  chaplain  i". 
the  Continental  .Xrniv;  he  made  the  first  rcconhd 
ascent  of  .Mt.  Washington  in  1780.  and  anolhtr  i:. 
iSoo,  the  first  time  carrying  with  him  a  baronultr 
and  thermometer,  and  nothwithstanding  the  spih- 
ing  of  a  part  of  the  mercmy.  his  estimate  ol  tl'i 
height  of  the  mmintain  was  nut  far  tVom  tli.it  no« 
given.  He  testified  as  an  expert  in  regard  to  med- 
icinal and  poisonous  properties  of  lobelia,  in  the 
trial  of  Dr.  Thompson,  botanist  anti  eclectic,  tor 
manslaughter. 

Dr.  Joseph  Sharp  was  educated  in  the  pnbHt 
schools  of  Ohio:  was  tor  three  years  astmhnt  in 
the  Logan,  O.,  High  school:  and  for  two  yeais 
a  student  at  the  William  Jewell  College,  I  I'crty. 
Mo.,  tVciiu  which  he  will  leceive  the  degrei  \  1' 
in  iSijf),  having  been  prevented  by  sicknc.-s  from 
so  doing  at  last  commencement.  He  btian  tn 
read  medicine  in  January,  1S71,  in  Kansas  City. 
under  the  direction  of  his  t'ather.  Dr.  James  Sliarji 
(.M.  I)..  Cleveland  .Medical  College,  1849,)  a'  d  Ur. 
E.  W.  Schaurtler:  attended  two  courses  of  I  '  MK' 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


631 


seases  of  tlie  eye  and 
te  University  of  Iowa, 
las  proijably  the  lirst 
a  to  fit  a  com  pound 
J.  He  discovertd  a 
le  r>ose,  and  fov  that 
ent,  ;he  doutlie  and 
nsac'.ions  of  the  Iowa 
He  has  held  tlic 
:r   for  the   Bureau  01 


f  the  American  Medi- 
a  Slate  Medical  So- 
ongrcss  of  1S76:  of 
1876;  of  the  I'olk 
ty :  and  of  the  Iowa 
iociety ;  also  of  the 
,  commander  of  Post 
iurgeon  of  I'ost  Nci.  i:, 
ircctor  of  the  Depart- 
ir  of  the  Iowa  society. 
volution  ;  and  of  the 
chapter,  and  Scottish 

rrah  Feeman,  of  Lan- 

are :  Auzelhi  M.,  Kd- 

A),   Arthur  W.,  and 

isas    City,    Mo.,   born 
O.,  is  the  son  uf  IJr. 
Shar]) ;    grandson  of 
the  genera!    assenihly 
county,     1S43;    ^reai- 
who  settled   in  west- 
ith   Daniel    M()ij;an  i;; 
■Imont  county,  ().,  iii 
the  first  twelve  j;en- 
d  a  great-grandson  of 
ir  of  a   ■•  Hislciiy  i'\ 
.mestown    in    .Athens 
Hildretirs    I'iiincer 
iisseh    Cutler,  M.  U  . 
fifth  generation  from 
.M.iss.,    1634).      Dr. 
practised   it  (lunns 
rviiig  as  chaplain  i:i 
ide  the  lirst  recorded 
1780,  and  anollier  in 
with  him  a  haronietir 
ithstanding  the  spili- 
his  estimate  of  the 
t  far  from  tli.it  now 
)trt  in  regard  to  med- 
ics of  lobelia,  in  the 
nist    and   eclectic,  lor 


!■ 


S 


ucatcd    in   the 

ee  vears  a  stud 
and  for  two 

well  College,  1 
ive  the  degree 
ted  by  sicklies- 

nient.  He  be; 
in  Kan.^a; 
ler,  IJr.  James 
illege,  1849.).'. 

wo  courses  ol  ' 


pidilit 
;nt  ir. 

VC.llS 

liertv. 

.\.  it. 

■  from 
.in  tn 
City. 

Sliari' 
d  1)1. 
.  Hire- 


at  tie  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  now 
Kans.is  City  .Medical  College,  and  was  graduated 
.\Ianli  14,  1873;  al.so  studied  b.acteriology  under 
Suri;.-Cien.  Oeorge  .M.  Sternberg,  Hoagland  I^bo- 
ratoiy.  April  and  May,  1893  ;  p,-ithology  at  the  New 
Vork  I'ost-t  Graduate  Medical  School  and  Hospit.il, 


JdSI-.l'll    SII.Mtl'. 

and  tiie  New  Vork  Hospit.d  with  Dr.  rarcjuhar 
Ferguson,  1S93;  and  at  Long  Island  College  Hos- 
pital an<l  Brooklyn  Hospit.d  with  Dr.  |.  .M.  Van 
Cott.  1S93. 

Dr.  Sharp  was  house  physician  to  the  Kansas 
City  Hospital,  March,  1873,  to  January,  1874; 
then  practised  at  .Sugar  drove,  O.,  until  Septem- 
ber. i88o;  and  at  Kansas  City  since  (Jctober. 
1S80.  He  is  a  member  of  Jackson  County 
(Me.  ■>  .Medical  Society,  president  in  1888,  libra- 
rian trom  l889-"93:  of  the  Kaus.is  City  .Medical 
■Society,  secretary  l882-'87;  of  the  Kansas  City 
District  .Medical  Society,  treasurer  since  1889: 
111  the  Missouri  State  .Medical  .Association,  secre- 
tary 1890;  of  the  Missouri  \'alley  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation; of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association: 
of  tile  .American  i'ublic  Health  .\ssociatiiin  since 
18S8:  of  KairHeld  Countv  .Medical  .Society,  presi- 
dens  ill  1876:  and  of  the  Kansas  City  .Vcadcmy 
"t  Science,  president  in  1895.  He  was  small-po.\ 
physician  for  Kansas  City  and  Clay  county.  .\io., 
from  .May  to  .August.  1S81,  being  tem|)orarily 
em])lnyed  in  that  capacity  on  account  of  the  city 
physician's  disability  from  a  broken  leg. 

Dr.  Sharp  was  demonstrator  of  anatomy  in 
Kans.is  City  Medical  College,  sessions  of  1881- 
S:,  iS82-'83;  professor  of  materia  medici.  thcra- 
peutie,,  and  clinical  medicine,  l887-'94:  professor 
ol  priiieiples  and  iiractice  of  medicine  and  clinical 
^'.lediiine  since  1894;  sscretarv  of  the  faculty  of 
iiiat  eojlege,    l89o-"94;    president  of    the   college 


in  1893;  member  of  the  st.alT  of  Scarrett  Train- 
ing School  Hospital  since  1892;  and  lecturer  on 
materia  medica  in  the  Scarrett  Training  School 
for  .Nurses  since  1893.  His  medical  writings 
include:  "Cholera:  Relations  the  Past  Investi- 
gations lie.ar  to  the  .Modern  Hypothesis,"  A'a/isat 
City  Afeiikal  /iiiicx,  January,  1885;  "Specific  In- 
flamm.ition  of  the  Upper  Urinary  Tracts,"  ihitt., 
July,  1886;  "Report  of  Fifty-Four  Cases  of 
Small-Po.x,"  //'/(/,  1889:  "Puerperal  Fever; 
Pyaemic  Fever,"  Kansas  Cify  Meiikal  Keiord, 
1890;  "(ilanders  in  .Man,"  Report  of  the 
American  Public  Health  Association,  1891 ; 
"X'.a.somotor  Neuroses  from  Cinchima  Prep.ara- 
tions,"  .Missouri  State  .Medical  As.sociation, 
1S92:  ".Malarial  Cachexia  and  Its  Treatment," 
Amciiian  Tlietapiiitist,  1892;  "Climatology  in 
the  Treatment  of  Consumption,"  St.  Joseph 
Meilical  llcraht.  1889  :  the  faculty  address  im  "  Th. 
Influence  of  Professiimal  Traditions  and  i;thice 
on  .Medical  .Men,"  Kansas  .\fi\/iial  Jininuil,  1893s 
Dr.  Sharp  is  a  general  practioner. 

.Married,  June  5,  1877,  .Miss  Olive  V.  Beatty,  or 
Ohio:  again  in  1895,  .Mrs.  Kugenia  Boland.  One 
daughter,  Nathalie  .M.,  born  November  28,  1878. 

CURRIE,  Thomas  Haines,  Lebanon,  N.  H., 
born  Sept.  5,  1821.  in  Concord.  \.  H.,  was  one 
of  the  family  of  ten  children  of  William  H.  and 
Sally  C.  (Haines)  Ciirrie.  Between  the  ages  of 
two   and  fourteen   vears  he   was  cared   for  bv   his 


TIld.M.VS  M.\I.NKS  (  I  itKil-:. 

uncle.  Thomas  C.  Haines.  l',s(p.  attending  the 
common  schools  and  receiving  private  instruction 
in  certain  branches  ;  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1840.  at  .\moskeag.  N.  H..  his  medical 
preceptors  being  Drs.  William  H.  Metcalf.  Knos 
llo\t,   Dixi  Crosbv,  and  V..   K.   Pe.islee  ;  attended 


632 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS    OF   AMIIKICA. 


o 


two  courses  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  College,  and 
was  fjraduatcd  Oct.  22.  1844,  and  cixlit  hundred 
and  tifty  dollars  in  debt,  every  cent  being  for  Ijoard 
and  tuition.  Inimedi.itely  after  gradu.ition.  Dr. 
Currie  entered  u))on  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  at 
West  Hoscawen,  N.  H.,  and  was  soon  free  from 
debt.  In  i,Sr)4  he  removed  from  West  lioscawen 
to  Entield,  .\.  II..  and  in  1869  settled  in  Lebanon. 
N.  H.,  where  he  still  resides,  1895,  anil  in  practice. 

Ill  health  prevented  Dr.  Currie's  acceptance  for 
service  in  the  Union  army,  but  he  attended  every 
man's  family,  gratis,  who  did  enlist  from  his  local- 
ity, from  the  first  call  for  troops  in  .April.  1S61. 

Dr.  Currie  is  a  member  of  the  .New  Hampshire 
Medical  Society ;  of  the  .Americ.m  .Medical  .Associ- 
ation, .md  was  a  delegate  from  the  Centre  District 
(N.  II.)  .Medical  Society  to  the  Detroit  meeting  in 
1856;  of  the  White  River  .Medic.d  .Association, 
vice-i^resident  in  1891  :  was  for  fortv-tive  years  a 
member  of  the  Centre  District  .Medic.il  .Society:  has 
been  a  member  of  the  Masonic  Iraternity  since 
1864.  Franklin  Lodge  .No.  6,  Lebanon;  a  justice 
of  the  peace  for  many  years:  a  member  of  the 
bo.ard  of  health  of  Lebanon.  i892-"95:  and  medi- 
cal examiner  for  tlirce  life  insurance  companies.  In 
surgical  work  he  has  iJerformed  such  operations  as 
amputations  of  the  upper  and  lower  limbs,  blood- 
less castration,  artitici.d  anus,  removal  of  tumors, 
cancers,  etc.,  and  h.is  rejjorted  cases  from  time  to 
time  in  the  various  medical  journals. 

For  the  p.ist  eighteen  years.  Dr.  Currie  has 
jiassed  the  month  of  .\ugust  and  part  of  September 
with  his  wife  in  the  .Adirondacks.  and  in  the  woods 
of  Maine  and  Canada. 

Married,  December  25,  1S44,  Miss  .\nn  S. 
Chad  wick,  lioscawen,  N.  Ii.  They  have  two  liv- 
ing children  :  Sarali  L.,  and  Dixi  .\.  Currie.  One 
child  deceased. 

TROWBRIDGE,  Silas  Thompson,  son  of 
Levi  and  .Abigail  (Smith)  Trowbridge,  granilson  of 
liillv  and  Rhoda  ( lieardsley )  Trowbridge,  was  born 
February  19,  1826,  at  Ilarrisburg,  Ind. :  died  June 
23.  1893,  at  Napa  City,  Cal. 

Dr.  Trowbridge  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine, simply  as  a  pastime,  in  the  winter  of  1  S45-"46, 
reading  at  the  farm  residence  of  .Mr.  Joseph  Noble, 
father  of  Dr.  .Stephen  W.  .Noble,  near  Heyworth, 
111.  His  father,  being  opposed  to  his  entering  the 
medical  profession,  urged  him  to  turn  his  attention 
to  the  study  of  law.  but  on  the  24th  of  Febru.ary. 
1848.  he  determinedly  re-commenced  the  study  of 
medicine,  with  Dr.  David  Cheney,  of  Heyworth, 
and  was  graduated  from  Rush  .Medical  College, 
Chicago,  February  11,  185 1.  The  year  and  more 
which  he  spent  in  reading,  in  the  family  of  .Mr. 
Noble,  was  also  occupied  in  illustrating  Turner's 
Inorganic  Chemistry  complete,  save  the  manufac- 
ture of  strychnia  anil  sulphuric  acid,  which  re(|uired 
specific  and  expensive  machinery. 

F^arly  in  his  reading.  Dr.  Trowbridge  laid  down 
a  rule,  and  denominated  it  a  "cast  iron  rule,"  that 
he  would  never  pass  a  word  of  which  he  could  nf)t 
give  the  definition  and  root,  and  he  faithfully  ob- 
served it,  at  the  expense  of  much  laborious  research. 

.May  5,  1850.  he  was  made  an  Entered  .Appren- 
tice Mason,  in  .Macon  Lodge.  No.  8.  at  Decatur, 
III.,  and  liefore  the  24th  of  June  of  that  year  he 


was  raised  to  the  degree  of  M.istcr  Mason.  In 
1855  a  chapter  of  Koyal  .Arch  Ma.sons  was  est.il,. 
lished  in  Decatur,  and  he  was  one  of  the  first  tlir-e 
persons  "exalted"  to  the  Koyal  .Arch  degree  in 
.M.icon  Chapter,  No.  21.  In  June  following  lie 
was  elected   high   priest  of  the  Chapter,  and  at  the 


H^»^C:;.'^ 

V 

i 

.   '   '^^ 

■ 

IB 

.1^  3B 

^M 

H 

^^H 

:-r^^| 

P 

J 

1 

SII.AS    lllll\U'M)N  'IKiiUI'.iai»,l.. 

convocation  of  the  ( irand  Chapter  of  the  state,  at 
Jacksonville,  in  .September  of  the  same  year,  lie 
was  elected  grand  scribe,  and  the  following  you. 
at  Springfield,  was  chosen  grand  king.  Tlii.s  of- 
fice entitled  him  to  membership,  by  delegation,  in 
the  (ieneral  iirand  Chapter  of  the  I'nited  St.ites. 
held  that  year  at  Hartford.  Conn.,  but  he  could  not 
well  leave  his  practice,  and  sent  a  deputy. 

On  the  call  ot  President  Lincoln  for  75.000  n;en. 
.A|)ril  17.  1861.  Dr.  Trowbridge  protTered  his  ser- 
vices, and  was  made  surgeon-in-chiel  of  the  Third 
Division  of  the  17th  Army  Corj^s.  under  command 
of  Col.  John  .A.  Logan,  and  served  throughout  the 
Civil  War.  being  commissioned  a.s  first  surgeon  of 
the  Sth  Illinois  Infantry,  and  holding  the  oldest 
surgeon's  conmiission  in  the  volunteer  .service.  He 
remained  in  the  army  until  .\ugu.-,t  25.  1864.  .ind 
was  at  the  "  cleaning  up"  of  twenty-three  bat^i-.-s. 
and  was  one  hundreil  and  nineteen  days  under  l:re. 
winning  the  highest  praise  from  the  officers  ol  the 
command.  He  served  through  the  great  battli  s  of 
Ft.  Donelscm.  Shiloh.  Vicksburg.  and  Corinth. 

Dr.  Trowbridge  was  one  of  the  founders  o:  the 
Macon  County  (III.)  .Medical  .Society.  1S53:  ie- 
came  a  member  of  the  Illinois  State  .Medical  So- 
ciety, and  was  its  president  in  1868:  in  1867  vas 
appointed  chairman  of  its  committee  to  meuKi^al- 
i/e  the  legislature  to  pass  haws  prohibiting  im  ^m- 
petent  persons  from  pr.actising  medicine  anr  to 
grant  dissecting  privileges  to  medical  men:  in  1   (id 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


f>33 


Master  Mason.  In 
.Masons  was  esial.- 
•nc  of  the  tirst  tlirvi; 
,al  Arch  degree  in 
June  followins;  W 
Chapter,  and  at  the 


lie  »a.s 
•  .Medical  i'ractice  Act."  of  the 


Vr.KIIK>K. 


iter  of  the  state,  at 

the  same  year,   lie 

the  followin;^  year. 

nd  king.     Thi.s  ut- 

by  delejiation.  in 

the  L'nited  .St.iHs. 

,  Ijut  he  could  not 

deputy. 

In  for  75.000  n.en. 

proffered  his  -tr- 

lief  of  the  'I'hird 

under  command 

ed  throughout  the 

a.s  first  surgeon  ol 

holding  the  nicest 

nteer  .service.     He 

ust  25.   1S64.  ind 

enty-three  bafJes. 

n  davs  under  !:rc. 

the  otiicers  »i  'Jie 

he  great  batth  .  of 

.  and  Corinth. 

e  founders  o:  t!ie 

ociety.    1853:  ■  e- 

.Staie  .Medical  ><•- 

S68:  in  1S67   -as 

ittee  to  meni<  i.il- 

rohibiting  ini    ni- 

niedicine  am    to 

lical  men  :  in  1   ■''' 


w.i .  its  first  vice-president,  in   l!i59  wa.*  its  second 
\iL<  -president,  and  in  i.S^o  wa.sapp<jiMted  cJiairman 
01  Its  committee  on  pr.ictical  medicine. 
till  originator  of  the 
S'uitf  of  Illinois. 

April  19,  1869,  he  wa.s  appointed  by  Fresident 
(ji  uit,  upon  the  recommendation  and  application 
of  lien.  Oglesby  and  <ien.  .Moore.  L'nited  States 
Consul  at  \'era  Cru/,  in  the  Republic  oJ  Mexico. 
His  iiredecessor,  .\Ir.  I'..  U.  Saulnier.  had  died  of 
\eliow-fcvcr  twelve  days  before  his  arrival  at  the 
con-.iilate.  (ien.  Kosecrans  »a..»  then  Envoy  Ex- 
traordinary and  .Minister  Plenipotentiary  at  the 
city  of  .Mexico,  although  the  Hon.  Thomas  H. 
Nelson  had  arrived  as  his  successor,  t^l  did  not 
t.iki  possession  of  his  ottice  until  the  nrst  of  July. 
Dr.  Trowbridge's  commi.ssion  from  Washington 
was  sent  to  the  Legation  at  .Me.xico.  and  on  July  2, 
1X^19.  President  Ilenito  Jaurez.  and  his  Secretary 
of  .State,  (afterward  President.)  Sefior  -Selja-stlan 
I.erdo  de  Tejada.  sent  to  .Mr.  .Nelson  the  official 
e.xeiiuatur,  which  arriveri  in  Vera  Cruz  July  11. 
when  he  entered  upon  his  official  dutie>  as  consul. 
This  was  soon  after  the  withdrawal  of  Maximilian's 
forees.  which  had  attempted  to  esta?.Ii-»h  an  empire 
m  .Mexico,  just  at  the  close  of  our  War  of  the  Rel/el- 
lion.  and  a  treaty  between  the  L'nited  States  and 
Mexico  Was  just  then  coming  into  force.  Mexico 
had  cut  otT  all  diplomatic  and  consular  relations  with 
France,  England,  and  .Spain,  and  the  L'nited  States 
Government  had  been  .isked  to  take  charge  of  the 
an  hives,  and  to  trans.ict  the  coasular  services  of 
these  countries,  through  the  L'.  S.  Con.<ulate  at 
Vera  Cniz.  In  this  manner  Dr.  Trowi^ri«lge  arted 
in  the  capacity  of  French.  English,  and  Sj/anisb 
consul  for  many  years,  to  the  perfect  --atLsfaiction  of 
these  countries.  .Several  of  his  consular  rejA»ns  to 
the  State  IJepartmcnt  were  published  in  the  City  of 
.Me.\ico,  by  orders  from  W.xshington.  He  «as  ).«- 
loved  and  respected  In  all  who  knew  him.  and  upon 
his  retirement  from  the  consulate  at  Vera  Cm/.. 
after  thirteen  years  of  arduous  labors,  vpttn  the  a]>- 
iidin'mentof  Hon.  K.  11.  Rodgers as  consul. whodied 
thirteen  days  after  his  arrival  in  \'era  Cruz,  of  yellow - 
fever,  the  citizens  of  \'era  Cru/.  without  distinction. 
jietitioned  the  L'.  S.  liovernment  to  re-appoint  him. 

I)r.  Trowbridge's  researches,  studies,  and  olyser- 
v.itinns  upon  yellow-fever  were  very  extensive,  some 
'>t  them  being  published  in  .Mexico,  whiie  others 
wen  sent  to  Washington  in  his  diplomatic  corres- 
poniicnce. 

In  |S,S6,  September  2.  he  sailed,  with  his  family. 
troiii  \era  Cnu  and  arrived  at  Los  .Angele*.  Cab. 
vi.i  .\ew  Orleans,  October  12.  1886.  but  after  three 
months'  residence  there,  removed  to  San  Francisco. 
"here  he  remained  one  year.  He  then  entered 
into  p.irtnership  with  Dr.  J.  W.  Ho«tetier.  at  Napa. 
■  n  Keliruary,  18S7,  and  removed  his  family  to  that 
plaic,  and  continued  there  until  his  death. 

!h.  Trowbridge  married.  February  II.  iSjI.  the 
nii;lit  of  his  graduation  from  Rush  .Medical  College. 
Chirago.  Mrs.  Ijiieline  Rockwell-Henderson,  wi- 
dow nf  Francis  Henderson  of  Edinburgh.  Scotland. 
daugliterof  John  Hasket  Rockwell,  of  Chicago,  and 
"ister  of  the  Kate  Dr.  C.  V.  Rockwell,  and  A.  S. 
Kockuell  of  T.aylorville.  Illinois.  To  them  were 
''Din  nine  children  :   Lewis  Edwin,  bom  No^emljer 


27,  1851,  died  October  2,  1852:  .Ada  Hell,  born 
August  10,  1853,  wife  of  Frederick  .M.  Petersen,  of 
Hamburg,  (lermany,  ex-Swedish  and  Norwegian 
Consul  (ieneral  to  .Mexico;  Charles,  born  .Septem- 
ber 16,  1855,  married  Miss  Katie  Stevens,  ,  f  '"_.- 
mouth,  luigland,  and  has  six  children  :  .Mattie  .May, 
born  .May  15,  1858,  wife  of  .Mr.  Frank  S.  \'an  Val- 
kenburgh ;  .Mary  IJlen,  born  September!,  i860, 
wife  of  George  F.  Ritter,  \era  Cruz,  to  whom  was 
born  one  son,  (ieorge  Silas  Ritter;  Lillian  Hattie, 
born  July  17,  1863;  Fredtlie,  born  July  20,  nSCiS. 
died  July  20,  1S68;  a  son  born  June  i,  1869.  died 
at  birth  ;  .M.iude  lieatrice,  born  November  28,  1S70. 

•WILSEY,  Orville  Jay,  Amityville,  L.  1., 
N.  \.,  son  of  Orville  and  Mary  .-Xnn  (St.  John) 
Wilsey,  grandson  of  John  Wilsey,  was  born  Octo- 
ber 17,  1854,  in  Otego,  N.  V.  After  a  preparatory 
education  at  Otego  .Academy,  Delaware  Literary 
Institute,  and  Albany  State  Normal  .School  he  began 
to  read  medicine  in  1875  and  the  next  year  entered 
the  ortice  of  Jose])!)  Sweet,  .M.  D.,  of  I'nadilla,  N.  V. 
He  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  L'niver- 
sity  .Medical  College,  New  York  city,  and  one 
course  at  .Albany  .Medical  College,  from  the  former 
of  which  he  graduated  in  1878.  He  located  at 
West  Oneonta  for  the  stimmer  of  1878  and  in  the 
winter  of  i87S-'79  took  a  post-graduate  course  in 
-New  York.  In  the  spring  of  1879  he  opened  an 
office    in    lininbridge,    Chenango   Coiintv,  N.   Y., 


<)K\  11.1.1;  j.w  wu.si-.v. 

where  he  remained  until  the  summer  of  188 1  when 
he  accepted  a  jjosition  as  assistant  physician  in  the 
IJinglianiton  State  Hospital,  making  no  further 
change  until  January,  1892,  when  he  went  to  .Ami- 
tyville. N.  Y.,  as  i)hysician-in-charge  of  the  Long 
Island  Home,  a  private  hospital  for  the  insane. 
Dr.  Wilsey  has  given  special  study  to  the  treat- 


634 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


o 


ment  of  insanity  and  passed  the  examination  for 
superintendent  of  state  liospitai  in  Marcii,  1891. 
He  is  a  member  of  Hroome  County  Medical  Socie- 
ty, ISinghamton  Academy  of  Medicine,  Medico- 
Legal  Society  of  New  York,  and  is  a  Mason. 

Married,  in  1878,  .Miss  Anna  Amelia  Field  of 
Mt.  Vision,  N.  V.  They  have  two  children:  Or- 
ville  Jay  Wilsey,  Jr.,  ancl  Dorothy  Field  Wilsey. 

MURRAY,  Robert  Drake,  (Surgeon  L'.  S. 
.M.  H.  S.)  Tortugas,  Key  West,  Fla.,  son  of 
Joseph  Arbor  and  Nancy  (Orake)  Murray,  grandson 
of  John  Ferguson  .Murr.iy,  was  born  .April  21,  1845, 
at  Chiton,  Trumbull  coiuity,  (Jhio.  He  was  edu- 
cated in  the  HlufTton,  Ohio,  common  schools,  and 
w,is  licensed  to  teach  school  .it  fifteen  and  again  at 
eighteen  years  of  age  ;  enlisted  as  a  private  in  the 
Seventh  Ohio  Volunteer  Infantry,  U.  S.  A.,  April 
19,  1861,  to  November  29,  1862,  discharged  on 
.iccount  of  a  serious  wound  ;  re-enlisted  as  private 
in  the  Twelfth  Ohio  Volunteer  Cavalry,  September 
9,  1S63,  to  July  10,  1865,  and  was  promoted  to 
sergeant  and  brevet  lieutenant ;  was  wounded  four 
times,  the  last  reported  to  have  been  fatal,  and  w.xs 
a  prisoner  of  war  four  months  and  a  half,  and  is  yet 
under  parole.  He  commenced  tiie  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1865,  at  the  Tripler  U.  S.  army  h0spit.1l, 
Columbus,  Ohio,  and  later  was  under  the  preceptor- 
ship  of  J.  Augustus  Seitz,  lilutVton,  Ohio,  and  John 
E.  Darby,  M.  1).,  of  Cleveland :  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  the  Cleveland  .Medical  College, 
degree  of  M.  1)..  in  iSCiS,  and  one  course  at  JefVer- 


robi:kt  dk.akk  mikkav. 

son  Medical  College,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
M.  D.,  in  1871,  having  been  resident  physician  to 
Philadelphia  Hospital  eighteen  months,  i87o-'7i. 
Dr.  .Murray  was  appointed  acting  assistant  .sur- 
geon. U.  .S.  .Navy,  i.S7i-'72,  and  has  done  active 
duty  in  the  United  Stales  Marine  Hosjjital  Service 


since  April,  1872.  He  has  served  in  the  Marine 
Hospital  Service  at  Key  West,  Fla.,  New  Orleans, 
La.,  Norfolk,  \'a.,  Vicksburg,  Miss.,  Memphis, 
Tenn.,  and  Gulf  Quarantine,  Miss.  He  has  seen 
yellow-fever  during  iiineteen  of  the  past  twenty-lmir 
summers,  in  eleven  places  besides  on  board  of 
ships ;  served  in  the  epidemic  of  that  disease  ;u 
Key  West,  ¥\a.,  1875;  at  Ftrnandina,  1877;  .it 
New  Orleans,  1878,  and  w.is  secretary  of  the  V.. 
Thompson  yellow-fever  commission  of  that  year; 
commanded  the  first  .irnied  cordon  sanitaire  in  the 
L'nited  St.ites,  one  hundred  miles  in  length,  .it 
lirownsville,  Texas,  1882;  starved  through  the  epi- 
demic at  .Manatee,  Via.,  188S;  and  had  control  01 
the  cordon  and  relief  me.isures  at  Brunswick  and 
Jesup,  Ga.,  1883. 

Dr.  .Murray  was  postmaster  of  HlufTton,  Ohio. 
1 865-66 :  demonstrator  of  anatomy,  Cleveland 
.Medical  College,  1868-70,  and  in  the  Philadelphia 
School  of  .Anatomy,  1 869-7 1:  health  officer  of 
Harrison  and  Hancock  counties,  .Miss.,  1883-88; 
pensi<m  examiner  at  Cleveland,  Ohio,  i868-'7o; 
and  has  been  inspector  of  Florida  quarantines,  and 
commandant  of  U.  S.  Quarantine,  Tortugas,  Fla., 
since  1893. 

Dr.  .Murray  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medi- 
cal .Association,  1870;  of  the  American  I'ldilic 
Health  .Association,  1872;  of  the  Florida  M.'dital 
.Association,  1875,  president  in  1878;  of  the  Med- 
ical Society  of  the  State  of  Tennessee,  188:';  of 
the  Medico-Legal  Society  of  New  York,  1889;  of 
the  I'hiladelphia  Hospital  .Medical  Society,  picsi- 
dent  in  1870:  of  the  Key  West  Medical  Society, 
1.S72;  of  the  .Association  of  Military  Surgeons  of 
the  L'nited  States :  was  a  member  of  the  Cent;Mi. 
nial  .Medical  Commission,  1876:  surgeon-general 
of  the  lioys  in  l!lue  in  Florida,  i876-"So:  is  a  nieni- 
her  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows, 
1 866,  (Jrand  .Master  of  Florida,  1876:  Free  iind 
.Accejited  .Masons,  1S66;  a  Knight  Templar,  1874; 
nieml)er  of  the  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic :  of 
the  L'nion  \'eterans"  L'nion ;  of  the  Seventh  Ohio 
\'olunteer  Infantry,  and  of  the  Twelfth  Ohio  \'ol. 
unteer  Cavalry  associations  :  of  the  .American  I'om- 
ological  Society:  of  the  American  HorticulUinU 
Society:  of  the  Indiana  Horticultural  Society:  of 
the  .American  Institute  of  Christian  Philosophy:  of 
the  -National  .Association  of  L'nited  States  e.v-1'ris- 
oners  of  War :  and  of  the  American  Academy  of 
Political  and  Social  Science. 

During  his  public  services.  Dr.  Murray  has  writ- 
ten a  "History  of  Yellow  Fever  in  Key  West  in 
iS75,'"  Report  of  the  V.  S.  Marine  Hospital  Ser- 
vice, 1875;  "  Notes  on  Ship's  .Medicine  Chests, ' 
//'/(/..  1875  ;  ••  Report  on  the  Fernandina  Epidemic 
of  Yellow  Fever," //vV/.,  1877:  and  "Treatment  of 
Yellow  Fever,"  Transactions  of  the  American  M' d- 
ical  .Associ.ition,  1883.  His  feeble  health  has  per- 
haps prevented  him  from  making  valuable  contrilii- 
tions  to  medical  literature  but  has  not  deterred  him 
from  doing  great  and  painstaking  work  in  benefit  of 
his  country  and  fellow-men. 

.Married,  in  1875,  Miss  I.illie,  daughter  of  Rev. 
C.  .A.  Fulwood,  at  Key  West,  Fla.  ;  she  died  at  Sldp 
Island  (hiarantine,  in  1887,  leaving  five  chiklreti; 
three  daughters,  (lillie,  Rebah,  Karlie ;  and  tvo 
sons,  Robert  Fulwo   cl  and  Joseph  Arbor  .Murriv. 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


635 


•ed  in  the  Marine 
'la.,  New  Orleans, 
Miss.,  Meniphis, 
is.s.  He  has  seen 
lie  past  twenty-lour 
iides  on  board  of 
of  that  disease  at 
landina,  1877  :  'T 
icretary  of  the  i;. 
sion  of  that  year; 
on  sanitaire  in  the 
iles  in  length,  at 
;d  through  tlie  epi- 
md  had  control  ot 
at  Hrunswick  and 

of   lilulTton.  Ohio, 

latoniy,    Cleveland 

in  the  Philadelphia 

health   otTiter  of 

Miss.,   1883-88; 

Ohio,  1868-70; 
a  quarantines,  and 
e,  Tortugas,  I'la., 

le  American  ,Medi- 

American    I'uhlic 

le  Florida  M.-diial 

1878;   of  the  Med- 

nnessee,    188:' ;  of 

w  York,    1889 ;  of 

cal   Society,   presi- 

:  Medical  Society, 

litary  Surgeims  of 

ber  of  the  CeiUi'n- 

siirgeon-j;eneral 

7r)-'8o  ;   is  a  mem- 

of   Odd    Kellous, 

1876 ;    Free  and 

ht  Templar,  1S74; 

the   Kcpulilic;  nf 

the  Seventh  Ohin 

■welfth  Ohio  Vol. 

he  American  I'oni- 

an    Horliciiltural 

Itural  Society :  of 

m  rhilosophy :  of 

■d  States  ex-l'ris- 

ican   Academy  of 

Murray  has  urit- 

in   Key  West  in 

ine  Hospital  Scr- 

Medicine  Chests,  " 

landina  Kpider.iic 

id  "  Treatmei;'  nf 

le  .American  Mnl- 

le  health  has  pcr- 

akiahle  contri!ii- 

not  deterred  liini 

i-ork  in  bencli'  of 

laughter  of  Ivv. 
she  died  at  S'  ip 
ng  live  childio;i ; 
Karlic  ;  and  t '  o 
h  Arbor  Miin  n. 


MILLIKEN,  David  Beale,  Landisburgh, 
I  ,1.,  son  of  Thomas  J.  and  Rach.ael  (IJeale)  Milli- 
k.  11,  grandson  of  James  H.  Milliken,  was  born  Jan- 
iiiry  I,  1833,  at  I'lea.sant  View,  I'a.  He  attended 
tlie  district  schools  until  fourteen  years  of  age,  then 
entered  Tuscarora  Academy ;  commenced  the  study 


UAVll)  niCAI.i;    .MII.I.lKl.N. 

of  medicine  in  1S50,  at  .McCoysville,  Fa.,  under  the 
direction  of  Dr.  Samuel  1!.  Crawford  :  allended  two 
courses  ot  lectures,  with  one  |)rivate  course  under 
iJr.  .Aylett,  in  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  Lni- 
versity  of  the  City  of  New  Nork.  and  was  graduated 
tlierelrom  in  1854. 

Dr.  Milliken  has  practi-~ed  medicine  in  l.andis- 
hurgh  since  graduation.  .November  18,  1862,  Sur- 
i;eoii-(;eneral  King,  of  I'ennsylvaiiia,  commissioned 
him  to  care  for  the  disabled  soldiers  of  the  state  in 
the  .Vrmy  of  the  I'otomac,  both  in  general  and  regi- 
inetital  hospil.als,  and  he  served  in  this  capacity 
until  February,  1863. 

Dr.  .Milliken  is  a  member  of  the  Perry  County 
(I'a.)  .Medical  Society,  treaMirer  18SS-95,  and 
piesiclent  in  1880:  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
St. ue  of  Pennsylvania  :  of  the  Independent  Order 
01  Odd  Fellows:  was  a  member  of  the  house  of 
representatives  of  Pennsylvania,  1 870-^7 1;  a  di- 
rei  tor  in  the  People's  Hank,  Newport,  Pa.,  r888- 
'')S :  a  delegate  to  the  meeting  of  the  .American  Ag- 
liiultural  Association,  New  (.)rleans.  La.,  February, 
lo'iS  :  has  been  a  director  in  the  First  National 
bank,  Duncannon,  Pa.,  since  1893:  and  a  director 
i:.  the  Perry  County  Railway  since  1891. 

Married,  in  1853.  .Miss  l^li/abeth  .McCoy,  of 
M' Coysville,  Pa.,  who  died  in  1855,  leaving  one 
I '  ;Id  :  Kmma  K.,  wife  of  Robert  C.  lioden.  Dr. 
Miiliken  married,  in  1S91,  Mrs.  K.  C.  Faton,  of 
b;  tlisburgh,   I'a. 


VAUGHAN,  Orley  Mason,  Covert,  Mich., 
born  September  21,  1853,  at  (ilens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  is 
the  son  of  Robert  W.  and  Eliza  Jane  (Hatch) 
\'.iughan,  natives  respectively  of  Fort  Ann,  N.  Y., 
and(  larrettsville,  Ohio ;  grandson  of  Caleb  \'aughan, 
a  native  of  Rhode  Island.  He  attended  the  dis- 
trict school  and  for  one  year  was  a  student  in  Kal- 
amazoo College.  In  the  spring  of  1876  he  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  under  Dr.  Josiah 
Andrews,  at  Paw  I'aw,  .Mich. ;  in  the  autumn  of 
that  year  he  entered  the  Northwestern  University, 
Medical  School,  then  known  .as  the  Chicago  .Medi- 
cal College,  but  in  a  few  months  was  obliged  to 
abandon  study,  on  .iccount  of  a  severe  illness.  In 
the  autumn  of  1878,  having  regained  his  health,  he 
again  entered  the  same  medical  college,  and  after 
taking  the  full  three  years'  course,  was  graduated 
.M.  b.,  in  the  class  of  1881. 

Dr.  Vaughan  began  to  practi.se  medicine  in  lian- 
gor,  Mich.,  from  which  place  he  removed  to  Covert, 
-Mich.,  in  July,  1883,  his  residence  since  that  date. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Kalamazoo  .Academy  of 
.Medicine;  of  the  .Michigan  .State  .Medical  Society; 
and  of  the  American  .Medical  Association.  Fra- 
ternally, Dr.  \'aughan  is  an  Odd  Fellow,  being  a 
member  of  the  subordinate  lodge,  encampment,  and 
the  (jrand  Lodge  of  the  State  of  .Michigan  ;  a  mem- 
ber of  the  lodge  of  .Master  .Masons,  li.ingor,  .Mich.  ; 
of  the  Council  and  of  the  Royal  Arch  .Masons,  .South 
Haven,  .Mich.;  and  of  the  Peninsular  Commandery. 
Kalamazoo,    Mich.     He  was   assistant  postmaster 


OKl.KV  .\l.\SOX  V.M'fill.AN. 

at  i'aw  Paw,  l874-'75;  postmaster  at  Covert,  from 
.August.  1885,  to  .September,  18S9:  andagain  since 
.August,  1893. 

In  1887  Dr.  \'aughan  purchased  a  printing  plant 
and  commenced  the  publication  of  the  Curcr/  Mcil- 
iciil  A''i'\^'s,  which  was  continued  successfullv  until 


636 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


1890,  when,  owing  to  important  lui.siness  mnttcrs 
wliicli  ciemanded  liis  attention,  lie  sold  his  printing 
otilce  niul  medical  journal. 

.Marriud,  in  the  spring  of  iScSj,  Miss  .Mary, 
daughtL-r  of  Samuel  and  Julia  (Oliver)  I'itts.  They 
have  three  children  :  Orley  .Mason,  Willard  Kojjert, 
and  Lepha  Hell  \'a\ighan. 


KRANCIS  .M.MilOX  TlId.MAS. 

THOMAS,  Francis  Marion,  Samantha, 
Ohio,  horn  July  g,  1838,  near  Winchester,  Oliio, 
is  the  son  ot  James  11.  and  Esther  A.  (Moore) 
Thomas,  grandson  of  Abraham  Thomas,  and  great- 
great-grandson  of  Kees  Thomas,  who  was  born  at 
Pembroke,  Wales,  June  4,  l6t)0,  and  wlio,  early  in 
the  eighteenth  century,  emigrated  to  Rockingham 
county,  \'a.  His  mother,  Esther  .V.,  daughter  of 
John  .Moore,  was  a  native  of  York  county,  S.  C. 

Dr.  Thomas  w.is  educated  in  the  common  schools 
of  his  native  county,  at  the  Ohio  \'alley  .Academy, 
Dec.-itur,  Ohio,  and  at  the  North  Liberty  Academy, 
Cherry  Eork,  Ohio.  In  1S59  he  began  to  teach  in 
the  public  schools  and  continued  in  this  profession 
until  the  summer  of  1862,  when,  in  response  to 
President  Lincoln's  call  for  troops,  he  enlisted  in 
Co.  1).,  .Sixtieth  Regiment,  Ohio  X'olunteer  Infan- 
try. After  a  short  service  in  the  Shenandoah  \"al- 
ley,  Va.,  which  ended  with  (ieneral  .Miles's  surren- 
der at  Harper's  Ferry,  he  was  discharged  by  reason 
of  the  expiration  of  the  term  of  enlistment.  July 
4,  1863,  he  enlisted  in  the  Second  Regiment,  Ohio 
Heavy  Artillery,  in  which  organization  he  served 
as  private,  regimental  commissary  sergeant,  sec- 
ond lieutenant,  (jii.irtermaster,  and  commissary  of 
the  post  of  .Strawberry  Plains,  Tenn. 

Sliortly  after  the  close  of  the  war,  he  was  mus- 
tered out  of  the  service,  and  returned  home  and  at 
once  resumed  the  profession  of  teaching.     He  also 


began  the  study  of  medicine,  1865.  and  .soon  di- 
rected his  entire  attention  to  that  subject :  attended 
lectures  at  the  Cincinnati  College  of  .Meilicine  and 
Surgery,  and  was  graduated  in  the  cl.tss  of  1869. 

Dr.  Thomas  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
directly  after  graduation  at  Samantha,  his  residence 
since  th.it  time.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Americ.iii 
.Medical  .Association  ;  of  the  Ohio  State  .Medii  .il 
Society;  of  the  Highland  County  .Medical  .Society, 
president  in  iS8i-'8;:  and  is  an  occasional  con- 
tributor to  the  (  iihiitnati  /.iiiui'l  and  Ctinic,  and 
to  the  Xnv  J'l'//'  Mfdicat  yoiinnil. 

Married,  .March  15,1871,  Miss  Annette,  fourth 
daughter  of  (iilbert  Holmes,  Esq,,  of  Hillsboro. 
Ohio. 

HUGHKS,  Charles  'Wellington,  Eleam.r. 
Pa.,  son  of  John  S.  and  l.aveni.i  Estella  (Oui(k 
Hughes,  grandson  of  Esrom  Hughes,  who  settlid 
in  Ohio  in  1817,  w.is  born  June  24,  1860,  at  Nasli 
ville,  Ohio.  He  was  educated  at  the  Ohio  Wesk)- 
an  I'niversity,  Delaware,  Ohio,  and  at  the  .Ml. 
I'nion  College,  .Alliance,  Ohio:  commenced  llic 
study  of  medicine  in  1884,  at  Nashville,  Ohid. 
under  the  direction  of  I).  J.  .March.  M.  D. ;  attend- 
ed lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
geons, lialtimore.  .Md.,  receiving  the  degree  ni' 
M.  D.  therefrom  in  18S7  ;  also  attended  lectures  at 
the  Medico-Chinugical  College  of  Philadelphia,  and 
was  graduated  .M.  I),  from  that  institution  in  i8,S,). 

Dr.  Hughes  practised  medicine  at  DeLancy.  P.v. 
from  June  25.  1887,  to  October  18.1SS8;   was  then 


(  HAKI.KS  V  '•■.I.I.INtiTON  IHtJIIHS. 

for  six  months  at  W.  ,m.  Pa. ;  resident  jihysician 
at  the  .Adrian  Hospital,  Pa.,  live  months;  aini 
since  1889  has  been  a  practitioner  at  Eleanor,  Pi- 
He  was  resident  physician  to  the  Medico-Chii'  - 
gical  Hospital.  Philadelphia,  for  eight  months  ci:  - 
ing  the  winter  of  l888-"89. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


^i7 


Dr.  IIiikIics  is  a  mcmljiT  of  the  JftTersoii  County 
(It.  I  Medical  Society ;  of  tin-  Meiiical  Society  of 
til  State  of  I'ennsylv.mia  ;  of  tlie  American  Meili. 
Ill  Association;  a  niemljcr  of  the  Masonic  fratci- 
iiiiv  :  of  the  Koyal  Arcanum  ;  ami  of  tlie  Alpha, 
r.iii,  Ome);a  (college)  fraternity.     L'nmarried. 


(jEttKV  wnrr.NKY  rkvnoi.ds. 

REYNOLDS,  Gerry  Whitney,  Madrid, 
.\'.  v.,  .son  of  Martin  \"an  Buren  and  Lavicie  (Hall) 
Reynolds,  grandson  of  Jacob  Reynolds,  was  horn 
June  12,  itS44,  at  Isle  La  Motte.  \'t.  He  was  ed- 
ui ated  in  the  common  schools  of  his  native  town  ; 
u  the  select  school  taught  by  .Nathaniel  (Jale,  a 
graduate  of  the  State  Normal  School,  .Mbany.  N.  V.  ; 
.111(1  at  the  village  schools,  iioth  pulilic  and  private, 
<l  I'lattsburg,  N.  Y.  ;  commenced  the  study  of 
medicine  in  iS6o,  at  I'lattsburg,  under  the  prccep- 
t  isliip  of  Drs.  Eugene  .\.  Hutchins  and  Hardy  II. 
!li)L;an  ;  took  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Sled- 
ii  il  Department  of  the  I'niversity  of  \'erniont, 
i'lirlington,  receivingthe  degree  of  .M.  D.  therefrom 
}nne  20,  1866  ;  also  attended  courses  in  the  New 
I'lrk  l"ost-(7raduate  .School  and  Hospital  in  1SS9, 
.11  llie  New  York  I'olyclinic  in  iSSi),  ,it  the  .Medical 
I>  Ijartment  of  the  University  of  the  City  of  .New 
Vi.rk  in  1 889,  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Sun^eons  in  the  City  of  New  York  in  1889,  and  at 
t!,i-  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical  College  in  1S89. 

Dr.  Reynolds  practised  medicine  at  .Morley,  N.  Y., 
iruiii  i86is  to  1873,  then  removed  to  .Madrid  in  the 
^aiiie  state.  He  is  a  member  of  the  St.  Lawrence 
County  .Medical  Society  ;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
-N  rthern  New  York  ;  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity; 
w.s  district  steward  of  the  Methodist  Lpiscopal 
l!  irch  ;  and  twice  received  the  Democratic  nom- 
in  ition  for  supervisor. 

Married,  first,  in  1868.  Miss  Charlotte  A.  Hoyt, 
";  -North    Lawrence,  N.  Y.      He  married,   .second. 


in  18S1,  .Miss  Amanda  .M.  .Martin,  of  Madrid,  N.  V. 
Children:  Clarence  I.,  Jessie  M.,  (Jeorgia  D., 
.Martin  \'an  liuren,  Charlotte  M.,  anil  Carrie 
Reynolds. 

ROOT,  Arthur  Guernsey,  Albany,  N.  Y.. 
born  .\ugusl  12,  1867,  at  (ireentield,  .Mass.,  is  the 
son  of  .Spencer  liardwell  and  Rebecca  Louise 
(  Harned)Root,  and  grandson  of  Spencer  Root,  born 
in  1782,  at  .Montague,  .Mass.  Dr.  Root  was  educated 
in  the  (Irammarand  High  schools  of  (Ireenlieltl, 
and  at  Fort  Kdward  Collegiate  Institute,  .\.  Y. 
lie  read  medicine  with  Dr.  .Montgomery  Jones,  of 
Inrt  Ldward,  in  1886;  took  a  three  years'  full 
course  in  medicine  at  Albany  Medical  College  and 
was  graduate<l  in  1890.  The  following  two  years 
Were  spent  in  study  in  Vienna,  .Austria,  under 
Professors  Schuit/.ler,  lierdicsazy,  llillroth.  and 
others,  and  as  private  assistant  to  Sir  .\Iorell 
.Mackenzie,  London,  Lng. 

Dr.  Root  commenced  the  private  practice  of  mc'd- 
icine  in  .Albany,  .N.  Y.,  in  1892.  He  wa.s  and  is 
at  present  laryngologist  to  the  Dispensary,  .Albany 
City  Hiispital,  i892-"93;  1894-95  assistant  to  the 
chair  of  laryngology,  i893-"94,  1895,  etc.,  (piiz 
master  on  fractures  and  -Jislocations,  i892-"93, 
1894,  and  instructor  in  histology  and  iiathological 
anatomy  since  1892,  all  in  .Albany  .Medical  College. 

Dr.  Root  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of 
London,  1S90;  fellow  of  the  liritish  Laryngological 
anel  Rhinological  .Association ;  member  of  the 
.Medical  .Society  of  the  County  of  .Albany ;  of  the 
I'hi  .Sigma  Kappa  college  fraternity ;  of  .Master's 
Lodge,  F.  and  .A.  .M.,  No.  5  ;  and  of  the  executive 


AKTIll'K    (Jl'EKNSKV    ROOT. 

committee  of  the  Alumni  Association  of  Albany 
.Medical  College.  He  received  the  first  |)rize  for  his 
inaugural  thesis,  Albany  .Medical  College,  1890, 
entitled  ••  Intubation  of  the  Laryn.v,"  published  in 
the  .I/tv//i<?/ />'////(■//// ;  is  the  author  of  '•  Deviations 
of  the  Na.sal  Septum  ;  "  "  Syphilis  of  the  Laryn.x  :  "' 


6j8 


PHYSICIANS   ANO   SURGKONS   OF    AMKRICA. 


o 


"  Malignant  C.rowtlis  in  ilic  Larynx  ;  "  ••  Diplillieria 
and  its  l<cco);nition,"an(l  otliers.  llt's|)okf  lit-'Coro 
tlif  st'ction  on  diseases  of  iliildren,  at  tlie  Interna- 
tional Medical  ConjjrL'sH,  llerlin,  rS(jo,  on  "  Inlu- 
liation  of  tho  Larynx  In  Mcnthranons  Croup. " 
Unmarried. 


JOII.N    i:ill(STl.SI-;    lAl  Kl.liU. 

FACKLER,  John  Ehrstine,  Versailles, 
Oliio,  son  of  (ieor^je  and  JClizabetli  (Klirstine) 
Fatkler,  fjrandson  of  (Jeorge  Fackler,  was  liorn 
Sejitember  30,  1.S36,  in  .Miami  county,  Ohio.  Mis 
grandfathers,  maternal  and  paternal,  emigrated  from 
Pennsylvania  in  1814  and  1818,  respectively,  and 
.settled  in  the  Miami  valley,  near  Dayton,  Ohio. 
Dr.  Fackler  w.is  educated  in  the  common  schools 
of  the  county,  at  the  .Normal  school  of  Troy.  Ohio, 
and  also  received  instruction  from  private  tutors. 
lie  t.iuglit  school  early  in  life,  and  in  1859  began 
the  study  of  medicine,  at  I'iqua,  Ohio,  under  the 
direction  of  d.  X'olncy  Dorsey,  .M.  D.  :  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  College  of 
Ohio,  Cincinnati,  and  received  his  degree  therefrom 
July  6,  1863. 

Dr.  Fackler  practised  medicine  at  FIdorado,  Ohio, 
for  four  months  beginning  March  y,  1S61  :  wasthen 
at  Webster,  Ohio,  until  1870,  and  at  \'ersailles 
since  the  latter  date.  He  passed  the  army  medical 
examining  board  at  Louisville,  I\y.,  in  September. 
|8C)4,  but  did  not  enter  the  military  service.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  Darke  County  (Ohio)  .Medical 
Society  ;  of  the  Ohio  State  .Medical  .Society  :  of  the 
Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows  :  was  a  member 
of  the  town  council  of  \'ersailles,  1 873-76 ;  and  a 
member  and  secretary  of  the  board  of  education  of 
that  town,  1873-90.  He  has  always  t.iken an  active 
part  in  the  educational  interests  of  the  |)eople,  and 
was  superintendent  of  the  Sund.iy  school,  i872-"S7. 


.Married,  lirst,  Febru.iry  21,  iHfif),  .Miss  It.  Lizzie 
Rogers,  of  ( ireeiimouiit,  I'.i.,  who  tiled  June  2u, 
1870,  leaving  three  children:  S.  lidith,  wife  cil 
Rev.  J.  R.  L.imb,  died  June  9,  1892;  (leurgi.in.i 
II.,  wife  of  .M.  J.  .Meyers,  Somerset,  Ohio;  and 
Fva  ( irace,  died  in  inf.incy.  Dr.  F.ickler  married, 
second,  December  21,  1871,  .Miss  I'ernina  lierry.ot 
\'ersaillcs,  Ohio.  Their  children  ,ire ;  V'olin ) 
iNevin,  druggist  and  pharmacist,  .New  Castle,  Ind,  : 
Clement  Iren.iiis,  niiiiisler  of  the  gospel,  W.iyiies- 
burg,  I'a.  :  Jane  Cornelia;  .M.>ry  Agnes;  and 
I'ernina  l')li/.d>i'th. 

MAOLAY,  Archibald  I.  Delavan,  III.,  son  m 
Dr.  Ch.irles  li.  .iiid  l.ouis.i  ilrwiii)  .Maclay,  granil- 
son  of  John  .M.ulay,  w.is  born  December  14,  1851. 
at  Ci.dlipolis,  Ohio,  .\lter  a  course  in  the  puliju 
schools,  he  attended  the  Illinois  .State  .Nnrni.il 
.School  for  one  year;  commenced  the  stiuly  of  mul- 
icine  in  1870,  at  Del.ivan,  111.,  with  his  father. 
C.  1).  .M;ul;iy,  .M.  I).;  took  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  JetVerson  .Medical  College,  I'liihidelphiji,  and  w.is 
gr;ulu;ite(l  .M;irch  II,  1874.  He  has  pr.ictised 
medicine  at  |)el;ivan  since  graduation. 

Dr.  .Maclay  is  a  meiuber  of  the  llrainard  Dislrii! 
.Medical  Society;  of  the  Illinois  .State  .Medic.il 
Society:  of  the  Americ.m  .Medical  Association;  of 
the  National  .Assijci.ilion  of  Railway  Surgeons: 
was    a    I'.    S.    examining    surgeon    for   pensions. 


AKllllllAl.l)    1.    M.\(  I..VV. 

l892-"94,  and  president  of  the  board;  isanuiii 
ber  of  the  Masonic  fraternity,  chapter  and  con  • 
mandery ;  and  has  been  health  otiicer  of  Delav.v 
since  1892. 

Married,  May  21,  1S74,  Miss  Joseiihine  Honor 
of  Delavan,  III.  They  have  one  child,  Josephii" 
.Maclav. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


'39 


iilELTON,  Qould  Abijah,  Slioltoii.  Conn.. 
;<  I  Aiij^iist  r(>,l<S4i,at  lliiMtiii;;tiin,  Conn.,  !<<  the 
.Ml  lit  Jiidson  Ciirtiss  and  ll.mn.ili  (l.i'\vi>.)  Sliil- 
I  11 ;  ;;r,in(lson  ol'  S.imiifl  I'.  Slu'lton  ;  and  j;r,inil- 
iHiiiLW  of  William  Sliilton,  M.  I).,  who  was 
.1  .luited   fioin    N'alc   C'dllcni.'   In    lySS,  and    who 


(,ULI.1>    AlilJAII    slli;i.l()N. 

]inictised  medicine  in  Fiuntinj;ton,  Conn.,  tVom  1789 
tn  i.Skj,  wlien  he  died,  leaving  his  work  to  his  son, 
Ur.  James  II.  .Shelton.  who  ilied  in  i.SCiS.  after 
iic.irly  til'ty  yeais  of  medic.d  work,  leavinj;  his  prat- 
luc  to  his  nepliew,  Ur.  (loiild  A.  Shelton. 

Dr.  Siielton  was  prepared  lor  college  at  Staples 
.\(.iikniy.  Kaston,  Conn.,  and  entered  N'ale 
I  iiiversity  in  the  class  of  1S66,  i)nrsiiinj;  academic 
studies  with  his  class  lor  two  years  ;  commenced 
iIk- study  of  medicine  in  1X66,  under  the  percep- 
tiiisliip  of  Dr.  Ceorge  W.  Ilall,  of  .New  ^'orkcity: 
;iti(iided  tliree  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Vale  Med- 
a.il  School,  .New  Haven,  and  was  graduated,  .M.  I).. 
J.inu.iry  14,  iUCk).  .Since  that  date  he  has  lieen  in 
tile  active  practice  of  medicine  in  .Shelton  and 
vicinity.  In  I1S91,  the  honorary  degree  of  .\.  .M. 
w.is  ((inferred  upon  him  liy  Vale  I'niversity. 

iJi .  Shelton  is  a  mendier  of  the  Americm  .Med- 
ical Association :  of  the  Connecticut  .Medical 
Society;  of  the  Fairfield  County  .Medical  Society, 
;'rc>.i(l(nt  in  1889  ;  was  president  of  the  V.de  .Med- 
11..1I  .\lumni  .Association  in  1894;  is  an  active 
nuiiilier  of  the  .Masonic  iVaternity;  and  of  the 
Inclcpendent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows. 

I'l.  .Shelton  has  been  a  memlier  of  theconsidting 
lj<iai(l  of  liriilgeport  Hospital,  since  1S92;  was 
warden  of  the  borough  of  Shelton  three  terms, 
iS().)-'92  ;  member  of  the  board  of  burgesses, 
Sh.l'on,  three  terms,  i.S.Sj-VSS;  was  a  member  of 
the  Ijoard  of  education,  Huntington,  l87o-"8S;  has 


been  president  of  the  Sheltini  W.iterCompanv  since 
iS(j5  ;  .1  illroctiir  in  the  .Shelton  S.iving>  Hank  since 
|8()^;  se(  rcl.iry  .md  direi  lor  of  the  Silver  Plate 
Cutleiy  Company  since  lS()4:  picsident  of  the 
bo.ird  of  park  ( (immissinmis,  Shelton,  since  18(^5; 
a  trustee  of  the  I'lumb  Mernori.d  l.ibrarv  (now  en- 
g.iged  in  its  orcctiiin  )  ;  1  oroiier-nuilical  ex.iminer 
of  the  tiiwn  of  Huntington  since  iSSij;  and  he.ilth 
oflicer  for  the  borough  of  Slulton  since  iS.Sh. 
llleited  in  .N'ovendier,  I.S94,  to  the  house  of  repre- 
sentatives (if  the  Connectiiut  <  iener.d  .Xssemlih, 
he  took  his  se.it  .is  member  from  Huntington  ,it  the 
I.inii.iry  session.  |8()|;,  serving  as  ch.iirman  of  the 
Comniitlee  on  Public  Hisilth  during  the  session. 

.Married.  June  16,  1874.  .Miss  lunily  Plumb 
Capcl,  of  .Shelton.  Conn.      They  have  no  children. 

HALE,  Josiah.Owensboro.  Ky..  son  of  Caleb 
and  S.illy  (llulf)  Hale.  L;r,indsiin  (if  .Vrmstrong 
Hale,  was  born  Janu.iry  J5,i8.;().  in  Ohio  coimtv, 
l\y.  After  an  element. iry  education  in  the  common 
schools  of  ()hi(i  county,  he  began  to  read  medicine 
in  1.S50.  under  the  preceptorship  of  l)rs.  Samuel 
Ha\nts.  N.  I..  I.ightfoot.  and  H.  Wells,  of  Ohio 
county,  Ky  ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
Cniversity  of  Louisville,  .Medicil  Dep.irtnient,  and 
was  graduated  .M.ircli  7,  1856:  also  took  a  post- 
graduate course  at  the  Cniversity  .Medicil  College, 
\ew  \ork,  in  i860;  at  Itellevue  Hospital  .Medical 
College  in  1872  ;  at  the  .New  Vork  Ophth.ilmic  Hos- 


JOSI.VIl    II.M.K. 

pital  in  1 S72  :  and  a  course  at  the  Royal  ( >phthalmic 
Hospital,  London,  in  1S81.  He  ilevotes  his  chief 
attention  to  diseases  of  women,  and  diseases  of  the 
eye,  ear,  nose,  and  throat. 

Dr.  Hale  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical 
Association  ;    of  the  'l"ri-State  .Medical  Society  of 


640 


I'HYSICIANS    AND   SURGF.ONS    OF   AMERICA. 


o 


Indiana,  Illinois,  and  Kt-nuicky:  of  tlie  Kentucky 
State  .Medical  Society,  its  delegate  to  the  Inter- 
nationa! .Medical  Con},'ress,  I'liiladelphia,  lS7C),and 
London.  i.SSi  :  of  the  (Jwensboro  .Medical  Society  ; 
of  the  .McDowell  .Medical  Society;  nieniher  of  the 
bo.ird  of  medical  e.x.iniiners  of  Kentucky.  i.S7o-"7'< ; 
nieml)er  of  the  board  of  health  of  Daviess  county, 
Ky..  since  l8So;  and  a  Free  .Mason. 

Dr.  Hale  has  performed  tracheotomy,  extraction 
of  catar.ict.  iridectomy,  strabotomy,  perinicopiasty, 
etc.  His  contributions  to  nieilical  literature  include 
papers  on  •■Treatment  of  I'neumonia,"  Aiiioinin 
I'ractttioner.  January.  1870;  "  Treatment  of  .Mala- 
rial Fevers."  ibid,  .May,  1870;  "Treatment  of 
Typhoid  Fevei,"  //'/(/.,  Septemlier,  1S7J  ;  and 
••  Prescriptions,  '  ihid.,  Novemljcr,  1871. 

Married,  in  1853,  .Miss  N.  J.Willis,  of  Ohio 
county,  Ky..  who  died  in  1S61,  leaving  one  child. 
M.ary.  wife  of  J.  \.  Dean,  Ks(|.,  of  Owensboro. 
Kv.  He  married,  second,  in  1873,  .Miss  -S.  K. 
.McHe;.ry.  .'f  t  )wensl)oro,  Ky. 

ALLISON,  Thomas  Henderson,  Kittan- 
ning,  \'\.,  son  of  Kev.  'I'homas  riid  Anne  .Allison, 
W.1S  b(  -n  June  2(^  1S20.  near  W  Middletown, 
Washin  ton  county,  I'ennsylvani.i, 

.-Vl'ter  a  primary  education  in  a  common  subscri|)- 
tion  school,  he  attended  Florence  Academy,  I'a., 
and  later  Franklin  College,  .New  .Athens,  Ohio. 

He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  luider  the 
care  of  Dr.  .A.  C.  Hamilton,  of  West  MiddL'own, 


THOMAS  hi;ni)i:i(si)n  ai.i.ison. 

Pa.,  and  was  gr.aduated  from  JeiTcrson  .Medical  Col- 
lege in  the  year  1S54. 

Dr.  .Allison  commenced  the  practice  of  his  pro- 
fession in  .Murraysville,  I'a.  ;  remained  there  a  little 
over  a  vear  and  removed  to  Flderton,  I'a.,  where 
he  remained  till  the  summer  of  1862  when   he  be- 


came acting  .xssistant  surgeon  in  Hammond  (Itn- 
eral  Hospital.  I'oint  Look  (Jut,  .Maryland.  Din- 
ing the  invasion  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  l)r. 
-Mlison  was  commissioned  surgeon  and  was  with 
the  Twent)  ninth  Pennsylvania  Emergency  Ke;;i- 
ment. 

Dr.  .Allison  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Sociitv 
of  the  State  of  Pennsylv.mia  :  also  of  the  .Armstrong 
County  .Medical  Society.  Having  a  taste  for  lim- 
stock  and  farming  he  introduced  into  .Armstrun:,' 
county.  Pa.,  at  an  early  day,  some  fine  J'jrsev  ain] 
.Aberdeen  .\ngus  cattle,  as  well  as  S;)anish  .Mirino 
sheep:  also  .Sliroj^shire  and  Dorset  Hornetl  sheej), 
and  is  a  member  of  the  following  associations  :  Tliu 
.American  Jersey  Cattle  Club  :  the  .American  Shrop- 
shire Sheep  Record  Associ.atiim ;  the  .American 
.\berdeen  .Angus  .Association  :  the  Dorset  HornL(l 
.Association.  He  was  for  (juite  a  number  of  years 
I  .  S.  examining  surgeon  for  pensions. 

He  is  now  and  has  been  for  many  ye.ars  surgeon 
tor  the  .Alleghany  X'alley  Railw.ay.  He  is  an  hon- 
orary member  of  the  lianksrs  and  l.ank  Clerks 
.Mutual  lienelit  .Association,  Pittsburg,  Pa. 

Dr.  .Allison  h;Ls  been  residing  in  Kittanning,  I'a.. 
for  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  century,  having  been 
honored  with  the  presidency  of  the  Council  for 
three  years. 

He  was  married  Septeml)er  24,  1845,  to  .Miss 
.Mary  .M.  .M'Fadden.  of  West  .Middletown,  I'.i. 
Their  two  children  are  :  L.aura  1.,  wife  of  James  S. 
.Moore,  of  liutValo,  .New  York,  and  T.  Miitter  .All 
lison,  .M.  D.,  a  gr.atluate  I'rom  Jelfer.son  .Medic^i- 
College.  class  of  187:;. 

POPE,  John  Hunter,  .Marshall,  Texas,  son 
of  .Alexander  and  Sarah  (Willie)  I'ope,  grandson 
of  John  Hunter  Pope,  was  born  February  12,  IV45. 
at  Washington,  (ia.  His  preparatory  education 
was  obtained  in  the  schools  and  academies  of  his 
nati.e  town  and  .Marshall.  Texas,  anil  .Ac.'deniic 
Department  of  the  University  of  \'irginia.  In  i.S'i7 
he  matriculated  in  the  University  of  Virginia,  .Me.'- 
ical  Department,  Charlottesville,  and  after  one 
course  of  lectures  received  the  degree  of  M.I).. 
therelVom,  in  186S:  also  took  a  post  ,radu,uo 
course  at  the  I'niversity  of  Louisiana,  now  Tulane 
University,  |868-Y)(^.  and  again  in  1875. 

Dr.  I'ope  served  in  the  Tex.as  Cavalrv,  Confed- 
erate States  .Army.  l862-''')5.  being  nee  woundeil. 
He  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  in  l86g,  at 
.Milford.  Te.vas  :  was  located  .at  Lithia  .Sprini;s.  (J.i., 
during  the  year  1891,  and  then  m.ade  his  permanent 
residence  at  .Marsh, dl.  Texas. 

Dr.  Pope  is  ,i  member  of  the  Harrison  Cotnty 
(Texas)  Medical  Society:  of  the  Texas  State  .Mtd- 
ical  .Assoeiation,  president  in  18S0  :  of  the  .Amerii.in 
.Medical  .\ssoc  ation.  chairman  of  the  section  nn 
diseases  of  children.  18S5  :  of  the  .Xmerican  I'uMic 
Ile.dth  .Association:  of  the  district  board  of  ihk!- 
ical  examiners.  i877-'78:  was  one  of  the  (licf 
surgeons  of  the  Tex.is  &  P.icilic  Railway.  1 872-'  i  ; 
and  was  (|u.irantine  inspector  for  the  Natimial 
Hoard  of  Health.  i879->'o. 

To  medical  liter.iture  he  has  contributed  a  ••  His- 
tory of  Xellow-Fever  in  Marshall.  Tex.is,"  1873. 
Xeu<  ihli-dii.i  .\fc-t/i\ai  Ji'iniujl,  1874,  and  iuvl- 
Idii/'s  Mcdinil  ji'iiriiiil.  1874:  '•.Science  nil 
Progress  of  .Medicine."  .uldress  before  the  'I\   .is 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


641 


Hamniontl  (.tn- 
Maryland.  iJiir- 
I'cnnsylvania,  |)r. 
on  and  was  with 
Kmerj;ency  Ki;;i- 

L-  Medical  Society 
I  of  the  Arnistioin; 
ij;  a  taste  tor  liiu- 
1  into  Arnistron;; 
ic  tine  Jersey  am; 
,s  Spanish  Muriiio 
■et  Horned  sluep, 
associations :  The 
;  American  Shroji- 
n:  the  Anuritan 
ic-  Dorset  Honnd 
I  nuniijer  ot'  yc,ii> 
sions. 

any  years  sin'fjeon 
(.  He  is  an  hon- 
and  1  ,anl<  Clerks 
ilnirg.  Fa. 
n  Kittanning,  Pa.. 
tury,  having  liitr. 
f  tlie  Council   fc.i 

4.  1845,  to  Miss 
Middletown,  I'.i. 
,  wife  of  James  .S. 
nd  T.  M litter  .All 
JetTerson   Medica- 

shall,  Texas,   son 

)  I 'ope,   grandson 

"ebniary  12,  1  v)^. 

iratory    education 

academies  of  his 

and  .Ac.'uleniic 

irginia.     In  1.S67 

f  Virginia,  Mc.'- 

and    after   one 

egree  of  M.  I).. 

a   post  ,ia(hHte 

ma,  now  Tiilane 

1875. 
Cavalry.  Conii  ;- 
nee  woiincli.'d. 
icine  in  1S60.  at 
Ilia  Springs.  (,.1.. 
e  his  ijermamnt 


.irrison  Coiu.ty 
Texas  State  .Mrd- 
of  the  .\mer;i  an 

the  section  cm 
.\merican  I'liMic 
:t  Ixjard  of  imd- 
jne  of  the  dnef 
ihvay.  iS/i-'Si  ; 
or    the    \atinr..il 

riliiited  a  •■  Mi- 
Te.x.is,"  18-3. 

,874.  and  O'd'l- 
■  Science    .md 

efore  the  Tonas 


State  Medical   .Association,  1S76:   '•The  Struggle  and    Jose))h    I.eidy,    .M.    I).,    of  I'hiladelphi.i,  and 

f(ir  i;.\istence,"  president's  address,   //'/(/.,    iSSo:  later  under  Edwin  Cl.apman,  .M.  D.,  liiooklyn,  .\. 

•  •Sanitary  Condition  of  the  .Me.xican  Population  of  ^Z.;  attended  one  course  of  lecti'ies  at  the    Iniver- 

Wcstern    Te.xas,    and   Its    Relation  to    the    I'ulilic  sity  of  Pennsylvania,  Department  of  .Medicine,  and 

llu.ilth  of  the  United  States."  Reports   and  Papers  two  courses   at    Long     Island    College    Hospital, 

of  the  .American  Public   Health  A.s.sociation.  1S80,  Brooklyn,    N.  \.,  receiving   his   degree   from   th.it 


last  nameil  in   1863. 

Dr.    Lamli  |)iactised   medici 


J(i|l\    111  N  IKK    I'i'I'l:. 

,111(1  other  medical  papers.  Dr.  Pojie  has  made  a 
special  study  of  the  tre.itment  of  inebriety:  and 
-iiae  1803  has  been  proprietor  and  superintendent 
iif  •■  \alleloma,"  a  private  home  for  the  treatment 
'if  i-iririates.  at  .Marshall. 

.Muried,  in   1872,  .Miss  Ella  Tarleton.  of  I.ong- 

.icu,   Texas,    who  died  in  1873:   married  second, 

1   1.S81,    .Miss   Ilaiie   Starr,  of  .Marshall.   Texas, 

■aIki  ilied  in  1890.     One  son.  born  in  I.S90,  died  in 

iSi^i.     He  his  no  living  children. 

LAMB,    William    Wallace,    Phil.tdelphia, 

I'     i  ebriiarv  7,  184?.  at    l;l.iLkwondtown,  N.  J., 

~   the    son   of    James  Wallate    aixl    Sarah     (irey 

llrmvn)  Lamb;   gr.ii.dson  of  D.miel  and  Catherine 

W.illace)   Lamb,  of  English  .md    Scotch  descent. 

vspi  1  tively;  and   a  relative,  on   the  ni.iternal   side 

iDividPaul   l!ro\<- 1.  author  of  the  I'oiiim.     His 

niithi  r  was  a  I  hi.ik  less,  the   family  having  come 

■nm    1  jigland    with    Lord    IJerkley  and  settled    at 

i.iiksl.oro,  N.  J.,  in  ifi56. 

William    Wallace     Lamb    was   educated    in    the 

iihlir   schools  of  his   native   town:  at    the    Plack- 

iiDiltown   .Academy;  at  the   Newton   1  Pa.  )  Ac.ide- 

:ny:,iiid   at  the  West  Jersey   .\c.idemy,  liridgeton. 

V  J       When  aliout  hfteen  years  of  age  he  entered 

ill  itiiploy  of  Yard.   Ciillmore    \-    Co..    wholesale 

1111}  dry-gooils  inerch.ints.  Phil.idelphia.  an<l  was 

ilsn  in'.;aged  as  a  drug  clerk    lor   a    short    time: 

immenced  the  studv  of  medicine  in    1859.  under 

'■>e  ;  leceptorship  of  Joseph  .S.  Gloninger,  .M.  I)., 

4'  -      . 


trrad 


J.,  lor  one  year    followins. 
missioned  assistant  surgeon  in 


the  IjL'hth    ReL'iment,    .\ 


m 

Infantrv, 


ew 


1864, 


and   in 


the 


Army  of  the  Potomac,  at  the  cl 
the  last  man  that   passed  the   n 
the   ranks.      .-M'ter  the  close  of 
resumed  the  practice  of  medicine 
in    1870   removed   to 


\as    Inited   .States 


inspector 


having  been  :ippointed  by  Pre 
surgeon  o(  the  Third  Regiment 
tional  Ciuard,  i872-"90  :  assista 
terv  -A,  Pennsylvania  .National 
accident     surgeon   of   the     Peni 


1878- 


95  and  still  in  service 


Eleventh  district,  Philadelphi: 
president  of  the  iiolice  board 
1892.  He  is  a  mendicr  of  the 
I.N.  J.)  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
CO- Legal    .Societ)  ;  of  the    \:iti( 


Railw.n     .Sur''eon? 


if    the 


lodge.   cha])ter,  and    cominand 


Paulsboro,    N. 

ion;  was  com- 
Eederal  army, 

rsev    Volunteer 

1  review  of  the 
ose  of  the  war,  wis 
iewing  stand,  in 
le  war.  Dr.  L,;'.;l) 
t  Port  Treverton, 
hiladelplii:i.  He 
drugs,  iS72-'85, 
dent  (Irant;  was 
'ennsylvania  N<a- 

siirgeon  of  liat- 
"luard,  i890-'92; 
\lvania  Railwav. 
L'e  surgeon  of  the 
since  1871.  ;ind 
f  surgeons  since 
loiicester  County 
liil.idelphia  .Medi- 
il  .Association  of 
sonic  fraterniiv. 
::    of   the    ( Iraiid 


will  I  \\l    V\  \l  I  .\c  I.  I    win. 

.Army  of  the  Kepiiblic;  of  the  Knights  of  the 
<  iolden  l-;.igle:  of  the  Third  Corps  of  die  .Army  of 
the  Potomac:  and  of  mimenni-  other  seiiet  ,ind 
soci:iI  societies. 

Dr.  L.imli  was   surgeon  to  the   .Methodist    Home 
for  the   .Aged,  Phihulelphia,    1887   '90,  and   to   the 


642 


I'ilYSICIANS    AND    SURGF.ONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


o 


Metliodist  <  )i|)li.inaj;i',  iSSCi-'cp.  lie  lias  served 
tliroujjii  se\er,il  epideniies  i)f  sinall-pox  and  iliolera. 
Married,  in  iSri^,  Miss  ICIiuira  Williams  of 
riiiladelpliia.  Tluir  iliildnn  arc:  Albert  X'ictor, 
Olive  May,  llessie  Cook  and  Charles  Stevenson, 
twins,  and   l'"aiinv  |olinson   l.inih. 


(  IIAKI.l'S  HUS.MKK   MlI.l.S. 

MILLS,  Charles  Hosmer,  Toledo,  Ohio,  son 
of  (leorne  II.  and  .Mary  .Ann  (.Mallary)  .Mills, 
{grandson  of  .Major  .Mills,  was  horn  Au<;iist  20, 
1S5.S.  at  .Medina,  .Mich.  His  preparatory  edu- 
cation was  gained  at  Oak  (".rove  .\-adeniy,  .Medina. 
Mich.,  and  the  I'niversity  of  .Minnesota;  was  prin- 
cipal of  .Maple  Ridije,  Wis.,  High  school  for  two 
vears  and  took  course  at  liryant  and  .Stratton's 
liu-.incss  college,  Chicago.  III.  ;  commenced  the 
^itudv  of  medicine  in  iSSo,  under  the  preceptorship 
of  Dr.  \V.  H.  Chapman,  Hudson,  Dr.T.  A.  Hull. 
Sterling,  and  Dr.  T.  A.  .Mctlrath,  Detroit,  .Mich.; 
took  one  course  of  Uctines  at  the  Detroit  .Medical 
College,  and  two  courses  at  the  Toledo  Medical 
Lollcge,  receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter  insti- 
tution in  I.SS4;  also  attendi-d  one  course  of  lectino 
at  the  New  N'ork  I'olyclinic,  in  iS.S.S:  late  dem- 
onstrator of  anatomy  of  Toledo  .Medical  College. 

Dr.  Mills  has  practised  medicine  in  Toledo  since 
1SS4.  He  is  a  memljer  .State  I'h.uniacutical  .As- 
sociation, jjassing  examination  in  pharmacy  in 
l,SS(>:  of  the  North-Western  <  )hio  .Medical  Asso- 
ci.ition  ;  Oliio  State  Medical  Society;  Lucas  Countv 
i()hio)  Medical  .Society:  National  Association  of 
K.iilu.u  Surgeons  :  .Mumni  .Association  of  Toledo 
.Mi-diial  College,  \  ice-president  in  I.S.S5,  tre.isurer, 
lSSS-'94;  of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fel- 
lows, and  of  several  secret  societies.  He  is  sur- 
geon to  several  railway  corporations,  C.  H.  iS:  D. 
R,  R,,  T.  O.  C.  K.  R.'and  others,    and   makes  a 


specialty    of  diseases    of  the    nose    and    thro.it.  in 
connection  with  a  geiuMal  practice. 

-Married,  in  iSSo.  .Miss  HaTinali  Spratt  of  Wil- 
liam Ci'iiter,  I  )hio.  'Their  children  are:  ( .irtii 
and  .M.uidie  .Mills,  and  ( leorgie  and  .Mhert  who 
died  in  their  infancy. 

HILS,  Joseph,  Woonsoiket,  R.  I.,  Son  nf 
Joseph  and  Rosa  l-Stehle)  llils,  natives  of  (Itr- 
niany,  w:is  born  September  21,  I1S49,  at  St.  (in-L,- 
oire-le-(  irand,  I'rovince  of  <  hiebec.  He  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  I'etit  .Seniinaire  de  .Marieville,  1'.  (i.. 
I!.  .A.  in  lcS69,  and  tVoni  the  military  school.  .Mon- 
treal, in  lSf)6,  has  served  as  captain  of  the  drill  :it 
college  during  the  years  iSfifi-Yi^;  commenced  tin- 
study  of  medicine  in  1S69,  under  the  preceptorslii], 
of  .M.  M.  .Mitivier,  St.  .\tlianase,  I'.  (].  :  took  ,1 
lour  years"  course  at.McOill  University,  T'acultv  cii 
.Medicine,  .Montreal,  ann  received  the  degnt  ,1 
.M.  D.,  Iherel'rom  in  1.S73;  also  received  poM- 
graduate  instruction  at  the  .New  York  I'olyclinic. 
and  in  London,  I'aris,  and  licrlin  during  tlie  vear 
1SS9. 

Dr.  Hils  has  been  in  the  continuous  |)ractice  ui 
medicine  at  Woonsocket  since  1873,  e.xcept  the 
year  1S.S9  as  mentioned.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Rhode  Island  Meilical  Societv:  of  tfve  W.ii^n 
socket  Medical  .Society:  president  of  the  St.  Jol: 
liajjtist  Society,  1X94:  honoriiry  president  of  tin. 
Cercle  .National  Dram.iti(|ue,  1895;  member  of  !•■ 
( larde   Richelieu,  of  Woonsocket  :   and   .1   meniln.i 


|(>'~i;rii   iiii.s. 

of  the  st.uf  of  the  liusiness  .\len"s  .Associ.ition. 
He  was  consulting  surgeon  of  the  St.  Joseph  Hus- 
pit.il,  Providence.  R.  I.,  1.S94-95  :  a  mef..liir  ot 
the  Woonsocket  Hospital  staif,  and  surgeiui-in- 
chief  since  its  I'oundation  in  |8S,S.  Dr.  Hils  is, 1 
specialist  in  rectal  diseases.      I'mu.uried. 


I'HYSICIA.NS   AMJ   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


^'4:, 


8c)5  ;   nu'iiiher  of  t  ■ 
kct  :   ami   .i   menil.n 


iMfii's   Assou.uioii- 


■iiMi.irnfil 


KOLLOCK,  Charles  Wilson,  Cliarlcston,  S. 
L..  sun  of  Dr.  Cortifliiis  and  Mary  llctiriiita 
Sliawi  Kollock,  grandson  of  ( )liv(i' Ilawes  Kol- 
liick,  was  horn  April  29,  1.S57,  at  Clicran,  S.  C. 
IMuaitcd  ai  the  Clicraw  Academy  and  at  tlio  \ir- 
;;inia  Militarv  Institiitc.  lit-  licj/an  to  road  nu'dicinc 


(  IIAKI.lls  WII.silN   KUI.I.CK  K. 

^:i  1.S77.  in  Ills   fatlier's  otiicc  at   Clieraw  :    matricu- 

Liitcl  in  tlic   Tniversit)    cit"  Pennsylvania,    Ocpart- 

:.cnt  of  Medicine,  in  1S7.S:  attended   three  courses 

liectiires  at  that  institution,  .ind  was  graduated  in 

larch.  i,S8r;  also  attended  eye  and   ear  clinics  in 

i. union   and   I'aris   in    l.S,'<4.      He   was   interne   .it 

:  c  i'hil.ulelpliia  Hospital.  Chihlren's    Hospital  and 

Wills   Kye    Hosiiital,    I'hiladelphia,   from    1.S81   to 

'^4,   inclusive,  and   has    lieen    a    jiractitioner    in 

irlistun  since    I1SS5,      He   was   ophthalmic  sur- 

.    a  t.i  ("liarleston  City  Hospital,  I. S(;  1-9 5  ;  to  the 

~   rr.i-,   Dispensary,  iS92-'93:and   has    heen   lec- 

;  cr  oil  diseases  of  the  eve  and  ear  in  the  Charles- 

:  iiMi'dic.d  School,  iS.Ss'-o;. 

Dr.  Kdllock  is  a  mendier  of  the    South   tJ.u'olina 

■'Ifdical  .Association;    of   the    Medical    .Society    of 

^5';tli  Ciroiina;    of  the  Aniericm   Medical   .\sso- 

'■"11 :  (if    the    American    Ophthalniological    So- 

: ;  of  ihe  Society  for  the  .\ssist,ince  of  Widows 

'•rph.ins  of  .Medical    .Men;  of  the  South  C.iro- 

■''luii;  of  the  Ch.irleston  V.icht  U\u\r.  of  the  St. 

li.i  Society  :   of  the  Charleston  Library  Society: 

■  i'e  Smiili  Carolina  .AKricullural  Sociely  ;   and  of 
■  ;.ilumni  ,ind  ( ".reek  letter  1  .\.  T,  <.».  1  society  of  his 

.'■mi  iiiii/,r.   He  is  the  author  of  papers  on  ••Kiith- 

'."  /'/'i;i.i,M/>//i(i    Medkiil    /'iiiirs.     iiSSa;    ••Je- 

"ly. "  JAvZ/Kf/  .Wri'.f,    liiSj:  "Peculiar  (irowth 

■■  '  piic  llisk,"  //'/</.,    I.SS7  :  ••  Remov.il   of  Steel 

■n  \  itrcdiis  by  Klectro-Magnet,"  Transactions  of 

■  S'lUtli    Carolina    .Medical    .Association,    tSS,; 


rejjort  of  cataract  cases,  //•/,/.,  lS,S9-'9i;  ••i;\e  of 
the  .Neuro,"  Transactions  of  the  .\nieric.in  t)phtl:- 
almological  .Society,  l.S<)0-"92;  ••Further  <)liser- 
\ations  on  the  Fye  of  the  .Negro."  Transactions  of 
the  I'an-American  .Medical  Congre-s,  1.S93:  ■•I^vts 
of  .School  Children,"  Transactions  .South  Carolina 
.Medical  .\ssociatiiin,  1.S93  :  ••  Wounds  of  the  Ilye. 
with  report  of  Cases," //v(/.,  liS()5.  Dr.  Kollock  has 
made  a  special  study  of  the  eye  of  the  negro.  He 
was  lieutenant  of  cavalry.  (Charleston  Light  Drag- 
oons) South  Carolina  \'oluiiteer  Troops,  liS.S6-'95. 

Married,  .Novemlier  10,  1^X5.  .Miss  (Jertrude  K. 
Cregg.  of  Charleston.  .S.  C.  Their  children  are: 
William  (iregg.  and  Henrietta  .Shaw  Kollock. 

LEONARD,  Duncan  More,  liroome  Center. 
X.  ^■..  son  of  Henry  and  lluhhdi  (Hull)  [.eonard. 
grandson  of  John  Leonard.  w:is  horn  .\ngust  27, 
r.S37.  at  Koxliury,  .N.  \'.  He  w;is  educated  in  the 
lomnion  schools  and  at  Koxliury  .Academv.  and 
loniuieiiced  the  study  of  medicine  in  iS;,.  ;it  I!ast 
Worcester.  \.  \.,  under  Dr.  ( leorge  H.  Leonard; 
attended  tuo  courses  of  niedic:d  lectures  at  the 
Wrniont  .\c.iilemv  of  .Medicine.  C:istleton.  from 
which  he  w:is  gradiKited  Novemher  26.  1S57.  He 
commenced  the  practice  of  .Medicine  at  Broome 
Ci'iiti-r.  |anu;ny  1.  1S5S,  and  iias  since  continued 
there.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Schoharie  County 
Medical  Societv,  a  coroner  and  notarv  public. 


^^^^^^^^ki^jj|^2^^B.  ^^^^^B 

/ 

^^^Sftpi^^^^^^^^^^^H «  TJ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^I 

► 

V      ^'       .          / 

111  SI  AN    MiUU.    t.l.(  i\.\KI). 

M.uricd.  first.  J:inuar>  1.  l,S6o.  .Miss  \'ashtic 
.McHench.  of  liroome  Center,  Schoharie  county, 
.\.  v.,  who  died  June  4.  1S77,  leaving  four  chil- 
dren ;  iunnia  K.  :  Frantts  A.:  I'rsula  J.:  and 
Kiitson  Rudolph  Leon.ird.  ll;i  latter  pracli.sing 
medicine   in    l!loomvil!e.  N.  N  .      He  ni:irried.  sec- 


^'44 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


uiul,  J.-iiuiary   I,   1S79.  Miss   luiima  J.   Mcllencli, 
of  IJroome  CciUcr,  Schoharie  LoiiiUy,  N.  Y. 

HICKS,  Bobert  Iverson,  WuiLntdn,  \'a., 
born  DecL-nibtr  30.  1831,  at  Woodlawn,  ( ".lanville 
county  N.  C,  is  tiie  son  of  Dr.  Jolin  K.  anil  Jane 
Smith  (Downey)   Hicks,  and   ■grandson  of  Captain 


KOllKUT  l\i:US(l.\  nil  KS. 

Kol)ert  Hicks,  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution.  Dr. 
Robert  Iver.son  Hicks  was  educated  at  the  Cald- 
well Institute,  Hillsboro,  \.  C,  and  at  Jefferson 
Coliesie,  Cmnonsburn,  I'a..  remaining;  to  the  senior 
vear;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S53. 
under  the  direction  of  his  father;  attended  two 
courses  of  lectu^Ms  at  the  I'niversiiy  of  I'ennsyl- 
v.mia.  Department  of  .Medicine,  taking  his  degree 
in  KS55. 

I)r.  Hicks  practised  medicine  in  (iranviile  coun- 
tv.  N.  C,  i855-T)i ,  except  a  few  months  at  Rome. 
<  ;.i,  in  1S57:  was  surgeon  to  the  Twenty-third 
Regiment,  North  Carolina  \'olu'iteers  1861-Y);: 
was  surgeon  to  (larland's  Hrigaile,  1S62-Y16.  fn  ■ 
i|uentlv  filliiig  tiie  post  of  division  surgeon,  in 
■vhicli  capacity  he  served  uniler  (leiieral  K.  K. 
Ixodes  during  the  X'aliey  Campaii;!!.  .\fter  the  sur- 
render at  .Appomattox,  Dr.  Hicks  returned  to 
North  Carolina,  and  in  January  lS~y  reniovrd  to 
his  present  location.  Warrentou.  \'a.  He  is  an 
ex-member  of  the  .Medical  .Socirlv nf  the  .State  of 
.Nnrth  Carolin.i,  and  of  the  .American  .Medical  As- 
s.iciation:  is  a  member  of  the  .Medicd  Society  of 
\'ir','inia;  and  of  several  agricultiu.d  societies. 
While  .i  resident  of  North  C.uolina  hi  u.is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  st.ite  medical  examining  I'oanl.  .lud  was 
.1  irembcr  of  the  Virginia  meihcal  exanuning  board 
until  1895. 

Dr.  Hicks  is  the  author  of  ii.i|)er.^  on  "  Some  of 


the  i'revailing  Errors  in  Practice,"  read  before  the 
Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  .North  Car(jlina; 
"  Hygiene  in  the  Private  Eamily,"  before  tin- 
Medical  Society  of  \'irginia,  1S84;  "Night  I'lind- 
ness  in  the  Army;"  ••  Puerperal  ICclampsia;  "  -d'ar- 
acentcsis  in  Pleurisy;"  ••Typhoid  Fever  in  refer- 
ence to  the  Piedmont  Region;  "of  Virginia,  ami 
some  papers  publislu  d  by  agricultural  societies. 
Also  report  of  case  of  cure  of  ascites  by  a  tube 
retained  in  the  abdomen  five  months. 

During  his  militar)'  service.  Dr.  Hicks  tied  tlie 
femoral  artery  twice  successt'ully,  performed  a  suc- 
cessful resection  of  the  head  of  the  humerus  sev- 
eral times,  and  did  several  amputations  at  the 
shoulder  joint.  He  married,  in  1864,  Miss  .Nannie 
F.  Randolph,  of  Fau(iuiercounty,  Va.  Their  chil- 
dren are:  Mary  Randolph,  R.  Randolph,  John 
Ravenswood,  Landon  .Mortimer  and  I'di/aheth 
Downey  Hicks. 

FUNTER,  Lester  Walker,  Sardis,  N.  c. 
born  July  26,  1853,  near  Charlotte,  .N.  C,  is  the 
son  of  Rev.  John  and  Isabella  (l'eoi)les)  Hunter, 
grandson  of  Thomas  Hunter,  and  of  Kiclian; 
Peoples.  He  was  educated  at  the  Sardis  Academy 
and  at  l-j'skine  College,  S.  C.  ;  began  to  read 
medicine  in  1873,  with  Dr.  James  Williams  of 
South  Carolina,  and  Dr.  H.  C.  Walkup  of  Meck- 
lenburg county,  N.  C,  :  attended  lectures  at  the 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  lialtiniore, 
Md.,   and  at    Itellevue  Hospital    .Medical   College. 


j.l.^  I  I  K     H.M  Ki 


HI   N  I  l.H. 


receiving  hi.s  degree  Irom  the  l.ittir  instin  ■•m  in 
Murch,  1875. 

Dr.  Hunter  na-  |ir.ictised  medit.rae  at  ^arii - 
since  graduation,  lb-  i>  a  mendier  of  the  .Meci- 
lenburg  County  .Medicd  Society,  and  "i  I'l' 
.Medical  Societv'of  the  State  of  Nnrth  Caruhna. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


645 


ctice,"  read  hfl'orc  the 
e  of  Nortli    Caicjlina; 

Familv,"    lielurc   tia- 

1884;'"  Night  r.liiid- 
ral  Ix'lanipsia;  "  ••I'ar- 
ypliuiil  Ftvcr  in  iillr- 
ion; '"  ot"  \'irj;iiiia.  ami 

agricultural    sociitits. 

of  ascites    liy   a  tube 

niontiis. 

:e,  Or.  Hicks  tied  tlie 
fully.  i)erformeil  a  sue- 
:1  of  tlie  iiiimeiiis  sev- 
I  amputations  at  the 
,  in  1S64,  .Miss  Nannie 
unty,  Va.  Tlieir  chil- 
K.  Kandolpli.  John 
rtimcr    and     Eli/alieth 

ilker,  Sardis.  .\.  C. 
Miarlotte,  N.  C.  is  the 
ella  ( I'eoples)  Hunter. 
nter,  and  of  Kiclianl 
at  the  .Sardis  Academy 
i.  C.  ;  began  to  read 
r.  James  Williams  o! 
.  C.  Walkup  of  Meek- 
tended  lectures  at  the 
Surgeons,  Baltimore, 
pital    Medical   Collcu'e. 


he  latter  inMin  '   'n  '" 

1  medid»e  al  >aril - 
memlier  of  the  Med- 
Socictv.  and  "f  t'"' 
.  i  Xnrth  (•ar.'''M. 


.Married,  December  1,  1S75,  -Miss  Doolie  C. 
liovce  of  Due  West,  .S.  C.  Their  children  are: 
Mar)  Isabella;  Owen  Livingston;  Helen  Harris; 
Louie'  and  Louise,  twins;  Alice;  James  lioyce: 
Lester  Walker,  deceased  :  and  .MotVatt  and  .Mere- 
dith, twins,  the  former  deceased. 


surgical  operations  in  this  department  of  med- 
icine. He  was  reporter  in  1SS9  for  the  Medical 
.Society  of  \irginia,  on  ".\d\ances  in  Obstetrics, 
;ind  diseases  of  Women  and  Children,"  on  ••  Puer- 
peral Fever,"  in  iS(;3.  and  on  •' Strangidated 
Inguinal  Hernia,"  in  I1S92,  also  the  authorof  papers 
on  "Two  drains  of  .Morphia,  With  Kecuverv;" 
"Half  a  drain  of  Atropia  Hypoclermically  (recov- 
ery);"  "Collapse  in  I'neunjoni.i  from  Antipyrine 
(recovery);"  ".Midwives  of  the  Coimtry  ;"  "  I're- 
ventative  .Medicine  "  in  1894:  "  lodolnrm  Poison- 
ing "  in  1895. 

.Married,  January  10,  18S2.  .Miss  i;mm;i  \'.  .Moir, 
of  Francisco,  .N.  C.  Their  children  are:  .Moir 
.Saunders.  ICvelyn,  and  Lillian  .Martin. 

MORGAN,  Field  Chilson,  Fekhviile.  \  1.. 
son  of  Dr.  S;inuiel  Hemenway  and  .Augusta  .M:uy 
(Chilson)  .Morgan,  grandson  of  .Austin  L.  .Mor- 
gan, was  born  .March  I,  1867,  at  Reading,  \t. 
His  prelimin:iry  education  was  ol)t,dned  in  the 
gr:ided  schools,  and  at  the  Itlack  River  .Acailenn-, 
Ludlow,  \'t.  He  commenced  the  stiuK  of  medi- 
cine in  1S84,  at  Ludlow,  \'t.,  under  the  direction 
of  his  father.  Dr.  Samuel  H.  .Morgan;  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  Depart- 
ment of  tlie  I'niversity  of  X'erniont.  Ilurlington. 
and  was  graduated  therefrom  July  18,  1887.  He 
commenced  the  pr;iclice  <if  medicine  on  August 
5  of  the  same  year,  at  Plymouth,  \'t.  Early  in 
the  vear  1889  he  removed  to  h'elclnille. 

Dr.    .Morgan   is   :i   memlpcr   of  the    Connecticut 


RICIl.AKU    S.\l  NDKKS    .MAIMIN. 

MARTIN,  Richard  Saunders,  Stuart.  \'a.. 
sun  of  James  (L  and  Louisa  E.  A.  (Ciuininghani ) 
Martin,  grandson  of  Joseph  .Martin,  was  born 
Xoveniber  15,  1859,  at  V.Wo,  N.  C.  He  was  edu- 
eatcd  at  the  Oldtield  schools,  al  Dalton  Institute. 
Dalton,  N.  C,  and  at  the  Mount  .Airy  .Male  .Acad- 
emy, .Mount  .Airy,  \.  C.  He  commenced  the 
>tudy  of  medicine  January  6.  18-0,  at  Colesville, 
\'a..  under  the  preceptorshi])  of  Dr.  J  L.  Peatross  ; 
attended  two  coui'se.s  of  lectiu'es  at  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  ISaltiniore,  and  was 
;;railuated  .March  I,  18S1:  also  took  a  post- 
unuhiate  coiuse  at  the  same  institution  in  18S4- 
■^5.  ;ui(l  two  courses  at  the  New  NDik  Polyclinic 
in  1SS9  and  1892. 

lir.  .Martin  practised  medicine  at  IJko,  N.  C 
iVoni  .March.  1881,  *t  September.  1883:  was  resi- 
dent physician  at  the  .Maryland  Women's  Hospit;d, 
I'laltinKue.  from  January.  1884,  to  .M;irch,  1885; 
"id  October  17.  1885,  removed  to  .Stu.ut,  \'a. 
He  is  t'ounder  and  surgeon  to  the  .Mothers'  Home. 
Stuart,  \'a.,  since  1890;  is  a  member  o,  ',  <•  .Medi- 
lal  Society  of  \iiginia,  orator  in  1894-,  ,■.  niem- 
■ei  i)f  the  medical  examining  board  of  \  "  gin'a. 
filth  district  iS()3-"()9;  I'resident  dI  tKt  r;i-'-itli 
County  bank,  since  Jidv,  1892:  chaufan  nl  the 
I'oanl  of  trustees  of  Stuart  .Normal  CnlU'ne  sii» 
it  was  founded  :  and  is  a  member  of  the  Statt  c  >  n- 
'm1  l)emocr;itic  committee  for  the  Filth  dmirict  of 
Virginia,  He  makes  .1  specially  of  the  iliseases  of 
worn,  n,  and  has  performed  lai)arotc';nies  and  otliei- 


HI   I  11    1   l!ll  •-I  IN     MiHiliAN. 


River  \'.ille\  .Medical  Society 
State  Medii.d  Society  ;  and  of 
cal  .Association.  He  has  been  1 
town  of  Reading.  1S92   '95. 

Married.  .Maieh  7.  188S,  .Mi> 
ot   Plvmnuth.  \t.     Thev  ln\e 


:     nf    tlie 
tlie  .\meric 
iiealth  (ilTae 


Vermont 
;in  .Medi- 
r  lor  the 


;s  I.ettis  v..  Ml  W.iin 
no  eliilrhen. 


646 


rilYSICIANS    AM)   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


o 


KAHN,  Lee,  I.eadville,  Ci>l.,  son  of  Isaac  aiul 
Mina  ((liillinian)  Kahn.  gramlson  of  Mosus  Kahn, 
was  born  July  19,  iSfiy.  at  Morrison.  111.  In 
1S79  his  parents  removed  to  I.eadville,  Col., 
where  he  attended  the  Ilij;h  school  and  received 
private  instruction.      In   18.S2  he  travelled  for  si.>; 


1.1:1;    KAHN. 

months  with  his  mother  in  I'.urope.  For  tburteen 
months  he  studied  ph.irmacy  after  which  he 
studied  under  Drs.  Julin  Law  and  S.  .\.  Hosanko. 
in  1SS5  111  niatrimlatetl  in  Ku--h  .Medii  .d  College. 
Chicago,  but  Karninji  that  he  wouki  not  be  al- 
lowed to  "I  late  at  the  cio>e  of  the  three  years" 
course,  (111  .11. count  of  beiri;^  under  .i>;e.  he  left  the 
school  at  the  end  of  the  first  year,  and  for  one  vear 
f'ollowini,',  w.is  steward  at  St.  Luke's  Ht>spital. 
Leadville.  Keturnit^j;  to  Chicago  he  completed  the 
course  of  Rush  .\Iedic.d  Colle<,'e  and  was  uraduated 
therefrom  in  18S9.  Since  th.it  year  li.  h.is  prac- 
tised medicine  in  Le.idville.  Or.  Kahn  recei\ed 
the  honorary  dej;ree  of  A.  .M..  from  Kwing  (111.) 
College,  in  1S94.  He  is  secretary,  of  the  Lake 
County  .Medical  .\s.sociation  :  Uiember  of  .lie  Col- 
or.ulo  .State  .Medical  .Society:  of  the  .American 
.Medical  Association  :  of  the  Hush  .Alumni  Asso- 
ciation ;  of  the  .American  Public  Health  .Associa- 
tion. He  was  city  physician  and  chairman  of  the 
board  of  health,  Le.idville.  1893.  and  has  been 
secretary  of  the  I'nited  .States  pension  ex.imining 
board,  Leadville.  since  1894.  He  has  publishecl 
a  num1)er  of  p.ipers  .ind  is  the  inventor  of  the 
Lee  Kahn  applic.ilor  and  injector  m.inuf.ictured  oy 
Tiemann  &  Co.,  of  N.  Y. 

He  married,  .May  17.  1S90,  .Miss  Kuth  War<l. 
poet  and  authoress,  of  .Ann  .Arbor,  .Mich.  They 
have  one  child,  .Milo  Ward  Kalin,  born  Juh 
I,  1892. 


SLATER,  Catherine  Brown,  .Aurora.  Ill . 
born  Febru.iry  2(<,  i-^^.  in  Ot.sego,  (Jhio,  is  the 
daughter  of  Thom.us  Henry  and  Jane  Janiieson 
(Culbertson)  I'atrick  :  granddaughter  of  Asa  Pat- 
rick ;  and  a  direct  descendant  of  Dr.  Horatin 
Jamieson,  a  surgeon  in  the  Revolution  and  a  writir 
of  surgical  works.  .Alter  a  course  in  the  Hit,h 
school,  Zanesville,  Ohio,  she  Itecime  principal  o! 
the  High  school  at  Fremont,  Ohio,  l^fn-(<j.  .c. 
I'.iinesville,  |866-Y)7,  and  at  .Aurora,  1873-7'^. 
.She  began  to  read  medicine  in  1873.  at  .\iircir,i, 
under  the  preceptorship  of  Jennie  G.  lirown.  .M.  \).. 
and  Julius  (iroat,  .M.  D. :  was  graduated  .M.  ]).. 
from  the  Woman's  Hospital  .Medical  Colk-'.;e,  no« 
the  Northwestern  L'niver>ity  Woman's  .Medical 
School.  Chicago.  Febpiary  37,  1879,  alter  tun 
courses  of  lectures  :  and  has  practised  medicine  in 
.Aurora  since  March  i,  of  that  year.  She  also  took 
a  ])ost-graduate  course  in  the  I'niversity  of  lierlin. 
in  i89o-'9r.  being  admitted  to  the  clinics  in  sur- 
gery, gynecology.  oi)Stetrics,  and  b.acteriology,  with 
a  course  in  Koch's  laboratory.  Visited  Hygi'inic 
Institute,  Paris,  in  the  same  year. 

Ur.  .Slater  is  a  member  of  the  Aurora  .Medit.il 
Society,  secretary  i883-'8;:  Vok  River  \allty 
.Medical  Society,  secretary  lS86-'89:  Illinois  St.itt 
.Medical  -Society  :  .American  .Medical  .Associatior. : 
International  .Medical  Congress,  deleg,ated  to  its 
meetings  in  i887-'9o:   -Alumni  .Xssociation  of  the 


lATMKKl.Nh    IlkipW.N    >LAiKK. 

Woman's  Hospital  .Medical  College,  preside!;!  in 
1893:  Woman's  Christian  Temperance  Itii'n; 
and  of  the  f  )rder  of  the  F.xstern  Star. 

Or.  Slater  has  been  a  meml>er  of  the  st.itV  of 
physicians  and  surgeons,  and  visiting  ph)sic:.in  to 
the  .Aurora  City  Hospital  since   1891,  and  sur;;eon 


Brown,  Aurora.  111,. 
<  •!>eu...   (Jhio.   is  the 

•  and  Jane  Junjieson 
ldau;{liter  rif  As.i  I'al- 
Jant  of  Dr.  Horali. 
evolution  and  a  \iritir 
.  course  in  the  IIit.li 

•  l>ec,-ime  principal  of 
:.  Ohio.  18^14-7,5.  ,,., 
at  Aurora,  lHj^-'-f. 
i  in  1S73,  at  .\iirc)r,„ 
inie  Ci.  IJrown.  .\1.  D., 
as  graduated  M.  li.. 
Medical  CoIIcl;!.-,  now 
y    Woman's    .Medical 

27.  1879,  alter  tui. 
practised  medicine  in 
;  year.     She  also  took 

I'niversity  of  licrlin. 

to  the  clinics  in  sur- 
md  bacteriology,  with 
y.  Visited  Hygienic 
ear. 

f  the  .Aurora  .Mi-tiiral 
;  yo\  River  \allty 
Hf>-'H(j:  Illinois  Stait 
Medical  .Associatioi. : 
;ss,  delegated  tn  it> 
ni  As.sociation  of  the 


lege,   presiiii'  t  in 
emperance    I  ni'ii: 

.Star. 

I>er  of  the  si  •',  0: 
isiting  ph}sic:.;n  to 

1S91,  and  >iit;;eon 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGLONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


647 


to  Kelief  Corps  No,  10.  Oefiartment  of  Illinois. 
-.ini.e  1892.  She  i.;  a  i;ener,il  practitioner,  but  has 
iliinc  nuich  jjeneral  .mil  gyneco-sur;{ery. 

.Married,  September  3.  |.'*67.  .Mr.  James  G. 
.Slater,  son  of  Dr.  James  Slater,  of  I'oughketpsie. 
N,  ^  .     Thev  liav<-  no  chilflrt-n. 


ItlllX    piU-E    -IhW.VP.T. 


STEWART,  John  Pope,  .Vttalla  Ala. 
i8;S,  in   Franklin  Countv.  Ala. 


.March 


i>orn 
i»  the 

son  of  i)r.  Oscar  \V.  and  .Mary  .\nn  ^I'ojje) 
Stewart,  and  ;!;randson  of  William  Stewart,  of  Win- 
.  hisler,  Tcnn.  He  was  a  student  at  Aul^urn 
(.Ala. I  CoIlei;e  until  1S70  ;  was  a  private  student 
of  Dr.  William  H.  Howell.  Gadsden.  Ala..  187:- 
75.  .111(1  read  medicine  with  him  during  the  latter 
year  ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the 
.Medical  College  of  .Alabama.  .Mobile,  and  was 
graduated  .March   25.  1S85. 

Dr.  Stewart  ]jractice<l  medicine  at  Mobile.  Ala.. 
iSS;-'86  ;  at  .Attalla  1886-^3  :  and  at  Chattamoga 
iiS93-"y5  ;  now  at  .Attalla.  .Ala.  He  is  a  memix-r 
•  il  the  Tri-State  .Medical  Society  of  Alabama. 
liciirjjia  and  Tennessee,  vice-proiden*.  in  1S91  : 
"t  ilif  .Alabama  State  .Medical  .A.s.^ociation.  coun- 
lillor  iS89-"93:  was  president  of  the  Etowah 
'  "Uiity  (.Ala. )  .Medical  Society  in  lS?<>2-'93 :  assi>- 
'.im  professor  of  plivsiology  Ch.tttamj'j'ga  Medical 
*.olli^e  i894-"95  :  isamemberof  theMa-sonicfrater- 
^-t}.  I  Hid  Fellows,  and  Knii;hts  of  Pythias:  was 
liiitiiiim  for  Ward  r,  .Vttall.i.  1  •'i8.S-'93  :  secretary 
"t  the  hoard  of  education.  lH90-'93;  and  sur;ieon 
:>' ;lii- Great  Southern  Kailw,-iy.  i.S.S5-'94. 

Dr.  Stewart  is  the  author  of  articles  on  ••Septi- 
L.uiii.i,"  Transactions  of  the  .Alabama  State  Medi- 
cal Associ.ition,  18S9:  •■Tuberculosis."  ifi/i/.. 
iSgc  ;  "  Hystero-Fpilepsy."  .It/an/a  Afftiual  an<i 
■^">.i.i,<il  yc/zr/iiti.  1891  ;  ••  .\ntipyretics."  .///j^'dwd 
■'^'i,'.-  ,1!  tint/  :\iirt^ii.al  . /i,v.  1891  :   ••  Kvolution."  in 


book  form,  1S91;  ••Tuberculosis,"  .Wti'  )'i<)k 
Mciiical  'I'iiiiis,  1893.  and  many  others.  He  gives 
sjiecial  attention  to  rectal  and  genital  surgery  and 
diseases. 

.Married,  .\pril  15,  18S6,  in  Mobile,  Miss  l-.Ivina 
.M.,  (laughter  of  .Sancier,  a  descendant  of  a  Hugue- 
not family.  Children:  I-aigene  .\1..  IMna  11., 
and  .Alexander  C.  .Stewart. 

NEFP,  George  Rea,  Farmington,  la,,  son  of 
(George  and  Flizabeth  Ann((;reen)  Netf,  grand- 
son of  George  .Net)",  was  liorn  June  13.  1846,  at 
I'alestine,  ).  He  obtained  a  preparatory  educa- 
tion in  the  Farmington,  la.,  public  schools,  and 
at  .St.  Franc isville,  .Academy,  St.  Francisville. 
.Mo.  :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1867. 
at  Carthage,  lib,  imder  the  preceptorship  of  I'rof. 
G.  W.  Hall,  .M.  D.,  professor  of  physiology  in  the 
.Missouri  .Medical  College,  .St.  I.ouis  :  ;ittended  two 
course.";  of  lectures  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Surgeons,  Keokuk,  la.,  and  was  graduated  Febru- 
ary 21 .  1870. 

Dr.  .Nelf  practised  medicine  at  .Athens,  .Mo., 
from  i87o-'S2,  and  since  the  latter  date  has  been 
a  jiractitioner  at  Farmington.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Iowa  State  .Medical  Society;  of  the  Tri-State 
.Medical  Society  of  Iowa.  Illinois,  and  .Missouri: 
D-.-s  .Moines  \allev  Medical  Society :  and  of  the 
.Missouri  District  Medical  .Society,  lie  was  presi- 
dent of  the  school  board  of  Farmington  for  si.x 
years.  l88fi-"()2.  and  is  iircsident  of  the   Farining- 


(.i;<ii<(ii:  Ki;,\  xi;i'i'. 

ton  Coal  and  .Mining  company,  in  which  he  has  a 
considerable  interest.  Dr.  NetT  has  been  a  mem- 
ber of  the  .Masonic  fraternity  since  1868;  is  a 
Koyal  .Arch  .Mason:  a  Knight  Templar :  a  mem- 
ber of  the  .Mystic  Shrine  ;  and  of  the  Knights  of 
Pvthias. 


64S 


PHYSICIANS  AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


Married,  in  1S70,  Miss  (leorijia  Anili.Msiin,  nt' 
F.irininj{ton,  hi.  'I'lifir  cliildriMi  aie :  Minnie 
Alice,  and  I'.Wu  Winona  XelV. 

WILLIAMS,  Charles  Crosby,  I'.oston, 
Mass.,  s(in  of  William  and  Mary  lir.idlnrd  (lireck) 


f 

V'.^^^V 

^^M 

^^k 

^^fjm 

F^^^I^B 

W' 

mS^S    /' 

■"-*   ''  %'  -yi^i^'^ '*"  ■""■ 

'• 

CIIAKl.KS    CKOsllV    UII.1.1  \M->. 

Williams,  <;randson  of  William  Williams,  was 
born  December  23,  1855,  at  North  Anson,  Me. 
He  is  a  descendant  of  Richard  Williams,  who  w.is 
born  in  IJigland  in  1606,  came  to  this  country 
about  1 636,  and  whose  name  stands  second  on  the 
list  of  first  purchasers  of  Taunton.  Mass..  audits 
deputy  to  i'lymouth  tor  several  years.  He  i)re- 
pired  for  collej;c  at  the  North  Anson  .Xcadomy ; 
was  graduated  I'h.  C,  from  the  .M.issachusetts 
College  of  Pharmacy  in  1S81  :  matriculated  in  the 
Medical  .School  of  Harvard  University  in  18.S3, 
and  was  graduated  at  the  close  of  a  three  years" 
course,  ill  1886. 

Dr.  Williams  has  practised  medicine  in  Boston. 
Mass.,  since  1886.  He  has  been  a  trustee  of  the 
iMassachusetts  College  of  i'harniacv  since  1882. 
and  was  re-elected  to  that  office  in  |8()3.  for  five 
years.  In  1883  he  was  made  corresijonding  secre- 
tary of  that  institution:  and  since  1886.  when  the 
otiices  of  corresponding  .md  recording  secretaries 
were  imited,  has  been  secretary  of  tlie  college. 

Dr.  Williams  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Massachusetts 
.Medical  Society:  of  the  Doston  .Medical  i.i- 
brary  .Association:  was  clerk  of  the  United  States 
lioard  of  Ivvamining  Surgeons  for  Pensions,  lloston, 
1SS7  1)1  :  an<l  was  appointed  ;i  United  States 
examining  suigeon  for  pensions  in  i89r,  and 
served  as  secretary  of  the  second  Hoston  board, 
l89i-"()3:  is  a  life  member  of  the  Old  Colony 
Historical  -Society:  of  the  Massachusetts  Historic- 
(tenealogical     Si>ciety;     and    is    now    (1895)    the 


medic:il  director  lor  the  1  lay  State  lieneficiary  l.iic 
Association,  31  .State  street,  Boston  .Mass. 

He  married,  June  16,  1892,  .Miss  Annie  1... 
daughter  of  Rev.  Stephen  A.  Thomas,  of  \iiu- 
yard  Haven,  .Mass.  'I'hey  have  one  child,  Helen 
lireck  Williams,  born  September  19,  I  893. 

CHAIN,  Francis  Marion,  Doland,  S.  1).. 
born  Jiuie  5,  1857.  at  .\ugola,  Ind.,  is  the  son  01 
.Vbrani  I),  and  Harriet  (Perry)  Crain,  and  gnuid- 
son  of  i;/ekiel  Crain.  His  mother  was  a  rehiti\o 
of  Commodore   Perry. 

Dr.  Crain  received  an  elementary  education  ,U  the 
Angola  .Academy,  and  then  taught  school  during 
the  winter  sessions  and  worked  on  the  farm  sum- 
nicrs,  until  1879,  when  he  began  to  read  medidni' 
under  the  direction  of  his  brother,  .M.  !•'.  Crain. 
.M.  1).,  prol'essor  (jf  the  theory  and  pr;ictice  of 
medicine,  .Medical  College  of  I'ort  \Vayne;  :it- 
tended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  this  institution, 
;in(l  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.  thenlV.'iii 
.March  2,  1882:  was  also  graduated  from  Kii>li 
Medical  College  .March  31,  1891. 

Dr.  Crain  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
;U  .\ngola,  Ind.,  soon  after  graduating  in  iS.Sj. 
and  alter  one  year  there,  removed  to  his  present 
loc:ition  at  Dokiiid,  S.  D.  He  is  a  member  of  tlu 
.\merican  .Medical  .Xssociation ;  of  the  South 
Dakota  State  Medical  Society;  of  the  National 
.Association  of  Railway  .Surgeons  ;  honorary  num- 
ber of  the   .Xorthcasttrn   ln(li;tna  .Medical  .Society  : 


I  k.\N(  l-<    .\l.\Klli.\    (  l(.\l\. 

a  member  of  tiie  .Ancient  Order  of  United  W"!k- 
men.  grand  medical  director,  l889-'92,  and  "as 
elected  grand  master  woikiiKin  M:iy  15,  i8<)5  :  .I'.ul  a 
member  of  the  .M:isonic  fraternity.  He  has  I  tld 
the  position  of  United  States  pension  e.\an  ncr 
since  1893. 


laic  licncticiar\-  Lite 
n.stdii  Mass. 
2,  Miss  Aiiiiir  I... 
Thomas,  of  \iiu'- 
ii'  one  cliilil.  Ililin 
LT  19.  1S93. 
1,  UiilancI,  S.  I)., 
,  Ind.,  is  the  sim  (ji 
)  Crain,  and  jiraiid- 
ilher  was  a  rel,iii\o 

tary  educalion  at  tlit 
uj;lit  scliDol  (liiriiii; 
■d  on  tlie  farm  siiin- 
an  to  read  niediiiiic 
itlier,  M.  F.  Cr.iin. 
ry  and  ])raVtice  of 
l'"ort  \Va\nf;  at- 
at  this  institmioii. 
M.  D.  tlienlinm 
uhiated  from  Kiwh 
I . 

ractice  of  mcdiciiu' 
;raduatinj;  in  iScS:, 
ivcd  to  his  present 
is  a  member  of  tlu 
m ;  of  tlie  Scnuli 
;  of  the  Natiimal 
MS  ;  lionorary  nuiii- 
la  Medical  Sociutv: 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGEONS    OF   AMERICA. 


r.49 


.1 


f 


of  Tnited  W.'K- 
,S,S()-"92,  ;ind  was 
ly  15,  iS()5  :  .ind  a 
I'y.  He  has  held 
pension   examiner 


M.trricd,  Xovcmlier  4,  i.S,S5,  .Miss  MiUired  J. 
Moore,  of  Dohind,  S.  I).  'I'heir  tiiree  i  liiMren 
.111-:  Castle  Cr.iin.  Iiorn  in  1.SS7:  Clevelanii  C. 
(  r.dn,  born  in  1S9J;  ant!  Carrol  Crain,  born  .April 
J.  1.S95. 


(IKiiKCiK    I,.\\VS(].\    .MIIAK. 

MILN£,  George  Lawson,  \ictoria,  llritisli 
Ci)lumbia,  son  of  .Alexander  and  Isabella  (ln.i;lis) 
.Milne,  born  .A[)ril  19,  1S50,  at  (iarinoiith,  Scot- 
l.md.  He  was  educated  at  .Meat'ord,  County  of 
drey,  Ontario:  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  1876,  under  Dr.  J.  H.  Parsons  of  .Meat'ord, 
Ont. ;  matriculated  before  the  Ontario  .Medical 
Council  and  Toroi.to  L'niversity  in  1S77:  attended 
lectures  at  the  Toronto  School  of  .Medicine  in  con- 
nection with  the  Toronto  l'niversity:  received  the 
decree  of  M.  D.  C.  .M.  t'roni  the  l'niversity  of 
\'ictoria  College,  also  the  dej;ree  of  .M.  D.  I'rom 
Tcironto  University  in  i8i>o.  Dr.  .Milne  coni- 
iiienced  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  at  \'ictoria  in  the 
year  1.S80  and  has  resid.ed  there  since  that  time, 
lie  is  a  niember  of  the  Dominion  .Medical  Associa- 
tion and  the  X'ietoria  .Medical  and  Chirurnical 
Society:  has  been  rcL^islrar  and  secretary  of  the 
british  Columbia  Medical  Council  since  its  organ- 
i/.ition  in  18S6:  a  meml)er  of  the  .Masonic  frater- 
nity. Royal  Arch  and  Knights  Templar:  a  member 
el  the  Knights  of  I'ythiiis. 

lie  was  medical  health  ol'ticer  I'or  the  citv  of 
Victoria  from  1.S.S6  to  I.S9;,  resigning  in  the  latter 
\ear:  represented  \'ictoria  in  the  provinci.d  legis- 
lature from  lS()o  to  1894:  received  the  nonnnaticui 
I' r    the    Dominion     House   of   Commons    in    the 


dent  of  the  llritisli  Columbia  .Agricultural  aiul 
Industri.d  Asssociation,  1893  to  l8()5:  president 
of  the  \'ictoria  l.ibend  .\sso(  i.ition  since  l88f). 

While  he:dth  otiicer  of  \ictoria  in  the  year 
1S92,  he  had  to  deal  with  the  sm,dl-po.\  epidemic. 
He  is  iiuthoi  of  an  iuticle  on  ••.Moditied  I'orms 
of  Typhoid  Fever,"  reurint  Irom  the  iaiuuiiiiii 
/'riuiiliiiiiii \  October,  1 885;  and  h;is  also  writ- 
ten on  "The  Sepanite  System  of  Sewei'.iL;e," 
:ind  other  sanitar\  subjects.  .M:\rried,  in  1882. 
.Miss  Nellie,  daughter  of  |idin  KinsnKin,  Esq.,  of 
X'ictoria,  li.  C.      I'resbyteri.m  by  beliel'. 

ANGELL,  Edward  Boynton,  Rochester,  N. 
N'.,  son  of  lidw.ud  j.  and  .\ust.m,i  1..  (lloynton) 
Augell.  grandson  of  J.imesAngell.  was  liorn  Octo- 
ber 30,  1856,  at  .McLean,  .\.  N'.  He  was  graduated 
.A.  1!  ,  from  the  Univesity  of  Rochester  1877,  ;iiul 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  the  same  year, 
in  Rochester,  with  Dr.  T.  IS.  Collins:  attended 
three  courses  of  lectuies  at  the  University  of 
Pennsylvania,  I)e|)artment  of  .Medicine,  and  w.is 
graduated  therel'rom  in  .March,  i88r.  Following 
this  he  w;is  interne  one  term  at  St.  M:iry's  Ilos- 
pit.d,  Philadelphia:  w.is  house  physician  to  Infirm- 
ary I'or  .Nervous  I>ise:ises,  Philadelphia,  in  1882.  in 
the  service  of  Weir  .Mitchell,  .M.  1).:  and  since 
J:inuarv,  1893.  h:is  practised  medicine  :it  Roches- 
ter, N."  V. 

Dr.  .\ngell  is  a  member  of  the  .\merican  Neuro- 
logical  .Association  :    .Medical   Societ\  of  the  .State 


:;i)U.\Ki)  i;(i\Ni(iN  am. 1:1.1.. 
)f  New  N'ork  :  .Medical  .\ssociation  of  Central  New 


1. literal  interest  at  the  nomination  held  in  Febru-  York,  secretary  i8S9-"95:  .Monroe  County  .Medical 
aiy,  1S95  :  was  elected  a  nieinl)er  of  the  school  Society:  Rochester  l':ithological  .Society:  the  Delt.c 
trustee  lioard  of  \'ictoria.    i886-"S8;  ])rcsident   of     I'psilon  College  Fniternilv  :    the  Phi  lleta   Kappa: 


'e  \'an 


tlie 


N 


couver  (ias  Company  since  1886: 


resident     and    the    (lenesee    \'allev   Clul 


Rochester. 


\naimo  das  Comi)any  since    1892:   presi-     devotes  his 


entile  attention  to  neurologv. 


650 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


.M.iiiifd,  ill  iSSS,  Miss  l"iiiiiiKC,  diiiiKlitrr  of 
'riiDiiias  C.  .\Ii)nlL;iinui\ ,  iiiul  ;irr.it-i;r;in(lil.iiiL;liti'r 
1)1"  Col.  N.illi.iiiiLl  KoclusliT,  tlu'  foiiiuUr  ol  the 
city  of  KocliestLr,  X.  N'.  Tlify  li.ivo  one  cliilil. 
.Mont;;oiiU'iv  UoMitoii  Anj;i'll. 


o 


WII.I.IA.M     KU  ll.\l<l)     |A(  ksii.N. 

JACKSON,  William  Richard, Mobile,  Ala., 
son  of  William  Daniel  and  Mai y  Adclia  (lirown) 
Jackson,  grandson  of  William  Samuel  Jackson,  was 
born  June  16,  1S64,  at  Cliireno,  'i'e.xas.  Willi  a 
preparatory  education  at  the  Cliireno  High  school, 
the  Woodville  Institute,  and  the  Nacogdoches 
(Texas)  University,  he  began  to  read  medicine  in 
1SS3,  at  Nacogdoches,  under  IJrs.  F.  C.  Ford  and 
J.  T.  Hoya;  attended  two  coiu'.ses  of  lectures  at 
the  Medical  College  of  Alabama,  Mobile,  wasgrad- 
ii.ited  therefrom  in  18SS,  and  immediately  com- 
menced the  jiractice  of  medicine  in  .Mobile,  where 
he  has  since  continued.  He  was  resident  physician 
to  the  City  Hospital,  .Mobile,  1SS8;  visiting  [jhy- 
sician  to  the  same,  18S9-  "(ji  ;  has  been  demonstrator 
of  anatomy  since  iSSS,  lecturer  on  minor  surgery 
since  1890,  and  assistant  in  the  laboratory  of  oper- 
ative surgery  since  1893,  all  in  the  .Medical  College 
of  .-Vlabama. 

Dr.  J.ackson  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation of  the  State  of  .\labama ;  the  American 
Medical  .Association ;  and  of  the  Mobile  County 
Medical  Society,  secretary  in  1 891,  and  treasurer 
in  1893.  He  is  the  author  of  papers  on  "  Diseases 
of  the  Citcum  and  .Appendix,"  Alabaina  Mcdual 
and  Surgical  .It,'!-,  .May,  1892;  "  Tropho-Neurosis 
a  Causative  Factor  in  Disease,"  ifi/d.,  November, 
1892;  "  L'riimia,"  Mi/.,  .April,  1893:  ".Angina 
Pectoris,"  Virqiiiia  Mtuiiial  Monthly,  F"ebruary, 
1891  :  "Catarrh  of  Prostatic  Uretha,"'  //'/(/.,  June, 
1891;     "  Hxmorrh.agic   .Malarial    Fever,"    Medical 


l'riX>c\s,  A|iril,  1S91  ;  "Present  St.itus  of  Surgic.il 
llacteriology,  including  Proph)l.ixis,"  Mnumppi 
Mediidl  Monthly,  J.inuary,  lS()4;  "  Polypi  of  the 
lll.itlderanil  Tubercul.ir  Peritonitis,  '  .Medical Xnv^, 
Philadelphia,  .Ma\  31,  iXijo:  "  .Supra-pubic  Section 
for  Wsii.il  Calculus;  "  "  \'.igin.d  Hysterectomy  lur 
Chronic  I'lerine  Inversion  Produced  by  Submucous 
Fibroid,"  Xcio  l)>lcan.i  .l/cdical  anil  Sn>xiiiil 
'J(in> nal,  June,  189;. 

.Marrietl,  in  1889,  Mrs.  Irene  M.  Ciates,  ui 
Mobile,  Ala.     They  have  no  children. 

UNOER.  Jacob  William,  West  Point,  .Miss., 
son  of  James  David  and  Julia  lOli/abeth  (Holenian 
I'nger,  grandson  of  William  Inger,  was  liurn 
.August  8,  1851,  in  Le.xingt(m  District,  S.  C.  With 
a  common  school  education  he  began  to  read  med- 
icine in  1873,  at  (ioodman.  Miss.,  under  Dr.  .\.  S. 
liruniby;  attende<l  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Louis- 
ville .\Icdical  College,  Ky.,  graduating  .M.  D.,  in 
1875;  was  gradu.Ued  .M.  D.  from  liellevue  Hos- 
pital .Medical  College,  in  1882;  rnd  took  a  post- 
graduate course  at  the  .New  Orleans  Polyclinit,  in 
1888. 

Dr.  L'nger  practised  his  [jrofession  at  New  .'en, 
.Miss.,  from  1875  to  1883:  was  at  Sharon,  .Miss., 
during  the  year  1884;  and  has  been  in  the  general 
practice  of  medicine  at  West  Point  since  1SS5. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .\ttala  anil  Holmes  County 
.Medical  Society  :  .Medical  and  Surgical  Society  nf 
.Mississippi:  .American  .Medical  .Association:  is  a 
Mason  :   a  Knight  of  Pvthias  ;   and  a  member  r)f  the 


J.\((lH    WU.I.I.AM    IMIKK. 

.Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  South.  In  1878,  .1 
paper  from  his  pen,  on  "Tubercular  Meningitis," 
was  published  in  the  Southern  Medical  Record.  Jn 
1885,  contributed  a  paper  on  "  Paramyoclonus  Mul- 
tiplex," to  the  Medical  and  Surgical  Society  ol 
.Mississip])!. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCU;ONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


651 


St.itiis  of  Siirgii  il 
i.vis,"  .Uissisiif'pi 
:  "  I'lilypi  (if  ii,i- 
<,"  Mtutiiitl  Xi-,i  . 
lira-piiljiL-  Sfclion 
lly.slctcctoniy  it 
I'd  liy  Siiliimaous 
\il    and    i>ii>xi.,>l 

0  M.  ('.ate:.,  .A 
Iren. 

Vest  I'oint,  .\li^.^.. 
^ilictli  (Holcman 

iij^er,  was  luirii 
itrict,  S.  C.  With 
■^an  to  read  nied- 
.  under  Dr.  A.  S. 

kttures  at  l.miis- 
luatini,'  M.  D..  in 
m    lielliMie  Hos- 

,-nd  took  a  post- 
•ans  I'olyclinic .  in 

;ioii  at  New  .'m, 
It  Sharon,  Miss., 
;in  in  tlie  geiuT.il 
'oint   since   i.S,S5, 

1  Holnu's  Ccmntv 
iirj^ieal  Society  nf 
Association  ;  is  a 
1  a  meiidier  of  tlif 


^ 


In   1S7S,  .' 
ar  iMeningitis.  ' 
Ciil  Reiotii.     Jii 
myoclonus  .Mul 
{ical  Society  cl 


Married,  in  1S77,  .Miss  .\Ia;;nic  Cr.iwford  .\e  .1,  of 
■'  Liioii.  .Miss.     'I'licy  have  no  children. 

HULL,  Tylor,  Diniondale,  .Mi(h..  son  of 
I.el-iel  .\.  and  Jul.iM)  (Wnrdeiii  Hull,  grandson 
il    |ose|ih    Hull,    w.is    liiirn   <)cli>l>er    10,    1S40.  at 


tvi,i:k   Mil. I.. 

.\nburn,  Ohio.  His  parents  moved  to  Michigan 
uhen  he  was  four  years  of  ajje,  and  located  at 
U'hitmore  Lake,  .Mich.,  and  in  November,  1^49, 
.ii;.un  chani^ed  their  residence  to  Windsor,  Katoii 
cinuity,  in  that  state.  Here  the  son  attended  the 
cninmon  schools:  was  a  student  at  Olivet  Collejie, 
.\Iicli.,  iSfij  :  and  l)e;;innin>;  at  the  age  of  nineteen 
M-ars,  tau<j;ht  twelve  terms  of  school.  He  then 
cni,'aj;ed  in  mercantile  business  in  Dimondale,  an 
unincorporated  villa,!;e  in  the  township  of  Windsor, 
.l^  a  partner  of  1).  .S.  ('.rant,  shoe  and  grocery 
'if  ilur.  continuing  from  February  to  October,  1S64: 
then  sold  his  interest   to   his  partner,  and  resumed 


Mching.      In  186: 


bought  the  necessarv  med 


iLiI  works  and  began  to  read  medicine  by  himself; 
.mended  the  lull  course  of  lectures  at  the  Dcpart- 
miiit  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  I'niversity  of 
.Michigan,  i>S6C)-"67,  and  on  .April  i.  1.S67,  entered 
ujon  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Dimonilale  :  took 
.1  M  cond  course  of  lectures  at  the  Detroit  College  of 
Mrdicine,  receiving  therefrom  the  degree  of  .M.  D., 
Ill  lime,  1S71,  and  returned  to  his  practice  in 
liiiuondale.  which  has  continued  to  be  his  per- 
"1  luent  residence  :  also  took  a  post-gratluate  course 
"1  instruction  at  the  Rush  .Medical  College,  Chicago. 
in  1S82. 

I'r.  Hull  was  a  member  of  the  KatonCounly  .Med- 
ici! Society  during  its  existence,  and  its  lirst  presi- 
liint,  in  1877:  member  of  the  liarry  and  l-^aton 
County  .Medical  Society  ;  of  the  .Michigan  State  .Med- 
ii.il  Society  ;  and  a  .Master  .Mason.     He  was  elected 


townshi|)  clerk  in  the  spring  ot  1863,  and  In  Id  the 
ollice  consecutively  until  187^1,  excepting  the  ye.ir 
I8fi8  :  held  the  office  of  supervisor,  by  .ippointment, 
for  the  l.isl  li.ilf  of  one  term,  1S71);  w.is  township 
superintendent  of  schools,  1876  '80;  assistant 
I  .  S.  marshal  for  t. iking  the  ninth  census  for  the 
tirst  re|)resent.aive  district  of  Katon  county  ;  w.is 
ek(  I<(1  represeiil.itive  in  the  st.ite  legisl.itiire  lor  the 
term  of  r88j-'84;  and  has  been  a  member  of  the 
school  board  of  Dimond.ile  since  1884.  In  1883, 
he  i)ublished  in  the  .I/iv/zk;/ . /i,'i',  a  paper  on  the 
••Identity  of  Diplitheri.i  and  (-'roup."  He  w.is  .i<l- 
miltedtothe  IC.iton  County  li.ir,  as  attorney-.it-law. 
Inly  17,  i8ij3,  but  still  continues  in  the  active  prac- 
tice of  medicine  (|8<;5),  with  some  law  pr.icticc 
mixed  in  for  variety. 

.Married,  in  1880,  .Miss  .Marg.iret  .\.  .\shley,  of 
Dimondale,  Mich.  Their  only  child  died  in  in- 
f.incy. 

E"WING,  Fayette  Clay,  St.  I.ouis.  .\l(.., 
born  .May  28,  i80j,  in  I.a  Fourche  I'arish,  l.a.,  is 
the  son  of  Dr.  Fayette  Clay  and  I'.li/a  losephine 
I  Kittredgei  ICwing  :  grandson  of  lOphraim  .M.  living, 
l.ile  chief  justice  of  Kentucky,  and  of  Dr.  V..  \'.. 
Kittredge,  a  member  of  the  New  Ijiglaiid  family 
of  that  name,  so  associ.ited  with  iiuiliciiie  in  th.it 
section:  great-grandson  of  (Jen.  Robert  F.  Fwing, 
of  the  Revolution;  and  great-great-grandson  of 
Riibert  lowing,  .1  Scotch-lrisman,  who  came  to 
.\merica  early  in  t'le  eiglitienth  centiirv  and  located 


l-.WKTrK    LI.AV    KWI.Nd. 

in  \'irginia,  holding  a  place  of  public   trust  in  that 
state. 

Dr.  Ewing  was  educated  at  the  Cniversity  of  the 
.South,  Sewanee.  Tenn.,  and  at  the  L'niversity  ot 
.Mississippi,  Oxford ;  luatriculated  in  the  .Medical 
Department  of  the  University  of   Louisiana,    now 


s^, 

«**> 


.^Jii^o 


^..  W. 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


// 


W 


% 


I 


1.0 


I.I 


1.8 


1.25   111.4 

llllr=F=s? 

., 6"     — 

► 

vQ 


#; 


m 


€  '^w 


'/ 


Hiotographic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


33  WfcST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  NY    14580 

(716)  872-4503 


^7 


<''' 


6;-' 


I'HYSICIANS    ANI>   SURCJF.ONS   OK    AMKRICA. 


o 


Tiilane  rniversity,  in  |SS<,  attending  one  course 
of  iLH'liircs  tliLTC.  and  one  cniirsf  at  JilJVrsim  Mc<l- 
itaK"iplli');c.  tnim  wliiili  lie  was  ^raihiateil  in  1SS4. 
Immediately  lollDwin;;  KradiiatinM.  Dr.  lAvIni;  at- 
tended the  I'hiladelpliia  derniat<ilii;;i>al  rlinio.  in 
a  eoiirsc  under  l>r.  II.  \V.  Siriiaayon  :  spent  the 
winter  III  i,SS4-',S5  snidviii.;  in  (h.irity  lli»|iital. 
New  <  )rleans.  Alter  dclerminin;;  In  make  a  r.iui  i.dt\ 
of  diseases  of  the  ear,  nose,  thmat,  anil  iliest.  he 
took  the  inurse  ol  the  New  S'ork  I'oKt  linii  and  the 
.Metro|)olit.in  Tliniat  and  liar  ll<is|ii(al.  New  Nurk  : 
attended  the  lonrse  in  dise.isi's  of  tlie  eye,  ear. 
nose,  tliro.it,  .ind  eliesi  at  tlii'  l.ondini  I'ost-drad- 
ii.ite  Sdiool  in  iSiy^,  the  ilini<s  luin^  held  .it 
.Moorlields  llye  llospit.d  and  .it  liri>m|iton  Chest 
llosjiit.il,  the  l.ir;;est  institutions  devoted  to  these 
diseases  in  the  world.  Dr.  liwinji  served  si\ 
months,  from  .March,  iSc;^,  to  .SfptemlMr,  I.S()3,.is 
si-nior  (Ijniial  assist.int  in  the  Ceiitr.d  l.otidun 
Thro.it,  .Nose,  and  Kar  Hospital,  .issistinn  .\lr. 
I.I  nnox  lirowne,  K.  K.  C".  S.  1^.,  and  Diind.is 
t.rant,  A.  .M.,  ,M.  D  ,  I".  K.  t  .  .S,  In  July,  1X9^ 
Dr.  ICwin;;  was  ap|><iinted  to  a  siiiiil.ir  |)ositiiin  in 
till-  London  Throat  Hospital,  as  .issistant  to  ildu.ird 
Wo.ikes,  .M.  I).,  and  Kdward  Law.  .\|.  D.,  C  ,  .\I., 
.\|.  K.  C  .S.,  and  diiririi;  the  summer,  in  the  ,ili- 
seiue  of  inemliers  of  the  regular  stalf,  aeleil  as 
assistant  surgeon,  performing  the  <iiilies  of  the  st.iff 
officers.  He  .itteiided  opei.itive  coinses  in  \'ieniia. 
alter  leaving  London. 

Dr.  Kwini;  practised  iiiedii  ine  in  W.ishin;;ton. 
D.  C,  iSSs-'S;:  w.is  then  at  Kansas  City,  .\Io.. 
until  I  Si)'  ■  .md  on  returnini;  from  laimpe,  made 
his  residence  at  .St.  Louis.  He  w.is  one  of  the 
directors  of  the  tnioii  lalile  K.iiho.id,  K.ins.isCily, 
l.SSS-'.Sij ;  consultin;;  physici.in  to  .St.  JohirsOr- 
phaiLiye,  W.ishincton.  I).  C.,  iSSo-'S;:  is  .imem- 
l>er  of  the  .\meric.in  .Medic.il  .Xssoci.ition,  and  was 
one  ot  the  eij^ht  ilelejj.ites  from  that  society  to  the 
Lleventh  Inlernation.d  .Medic.il  t'oni;ress,  Kome. 
I.S.S4:  of  the  .St.  Louis  .Medicil  .Societv  :  w.is  one 
of  the  .issist.mt  secret.iries  of  the  Ninth  Intern.i- 
tion.il  .Medical  Coni;iess,  Washington,  I).  (.".,  1.S.S7  : 
is  ;i  fi'llowof  the  liritish  I..11  \ n;;iilo^ii .il  .ind  Kliino- 
lo^jic.il  .\ssoci,ili(>n,  lieiny  one  of  the  few  Aiiurii  .ins 
having  that  honor:  and  a  meiiilier  of  tin-  llet  i 
Tlieta  I'i  fraternitv  of  the  I  niversily  of  .Missis- 
sippi. 

Di.  I\wins,  in  cimjiinilion  with  Dr.  T.  S.  D.iU- 
ney,  oru.ini^nl  .mil  loiiduiled  in  K.ins,is  City. 
1.S81)  1)1,  the  i'.iirview  llospit.d.  .1  private  institu- 
tion lor  the  treatment  of  neiuT.d  liisr.ises.  He  is 
the  author  of  artidis  on  ".X  I'erson.d  Sludv  of  ll.iy 
Kever."  \Hi)2:  ••The  l!lfei  t  of  I'osture  in  L.ilior." 
iSij.::  ••  l'ost-(  irailu.ile  Siudy  in  London  and 
\  ienn.i."  lS<);:  ,ind  sundrv  papers  in  iourn.ils,  .md 
his  recently  received  .1  sprci.il  invit.ition  lo  lon- 
triliute  a  paper  to  he  read  ,it  the  niiarterly  nieetiii'; 
of  the  liritish  Laryngolo^ical  and  Khinolonical 
.\ssoi  i.itiiin  in  1  X<)-i. 

.M.iriied,  in  ISS;,  in  \V.is1iiin;lon.  D.  C..  Mi^- 
.M.itlie,  (Lmnhter  of  the  Lite  l.iniis  Uhiisiti  .M.ic- 
don.ilil,  a  well-known  .Mississippi  iourn.ilist  in 
iiiilrhflliiii:  days  :  yr.mdd.iunhter  of  tiener.il  Dou;;- 
l.is  H.  Cooper,  of  the  .Mevic.m  W.ir  Their  chil- 
dren .ire :  K,iyell'' Clay,  Jr.,  I^pliraim  .M.,  Presley, 
and  Donald  KwinK- 


LEWIS,  Bichard  Henry,  HaleiKh.  N.  < 
son  ol  Kicli.ird  Henry  and  .Martha  hli/alH-lh  (  Hii~ 
kins)  Lewis,  n.is  l>orn  Kehruaiy  i^.  iX;o,  n<.. 
Falkland,  .N.  C.  He  reieiveil  his  aiademit  e<iui.. 
tion  at  the  prinwrv  scIhkiI  ol  .Mr.  .ind  .Mrs.  Owei.. 
in   I'arliorou^h.  N    1     .  !li<    l.o 'oi.mi',;!!  M.iIi-  .\<.ii 


Kit  ll.\KI*    III  NK\     I  I. Wis. 

emy,  the  High  MrhiMil  of  the  late  K.  H.  <  ir.ives.  .Sr. 
in  I  iran\illc  County,  and  at  the  I'niversity  of  Noiti 
Cirolina,  i.S'>6-Y>,s.   through   the  so]ihonii>rc   vt.u. 
receiving    lirsi    distinction    in    scholarship.        Ih:* 
university    having  iH-en    broken    up  hy    a|>olitii.i! 
clian;;e,  he  continued   his  actilemic   studies  at  liit 
I'niversity  ol   \'ir;;inia  for  another  ye.ir.  olitainiii^ 
diplomas  in  French  and  .Moral  l'liiloM>ph\.     In  t'  r 
.Medical    Department    ol  the    l.itter   university. 
lie;;an  the  study   of  meilicine  in    i.S'i),   taking  •  :• 
course  there.      His  seiond   ye.ir    was  s|>ent  at  i   • 
I  niversity  of  Maryland,  whete  he  w.is  ;;raduatn!  M 
D..   .Mariii    1,    1.S71.      I  |Nin  his  ^r.lliuation  he  t^^- 
electeil     assistant    resident     physician,     and.    •  r.' 
ye.ir    later,    lesident    plusluan,   ol  the    Inivet-;' 
of  M.irvland  Hosjiital.      In  1.S73  he  settled  in  '\  x ■ 
liori>ii);li  .IS  .1 -vniral   pi,it  titioner  of  medicine, 
after  lour  months  thire  lie  decidetl   to  take  U|)  t   c 
s;H^cialty    of  the   eye  and  ear.      l'|>on  the  coni|  !• 
tion  of  his  sjiecial  studies,   which   were  proscii:'' 
in  this  loiintry  and  .ihroad,  he  Incited  in  Savanii-    . 
(ia..   where  he  practised,   with   i;ratil\in>;  sui"ci»>. 
fur  lilteen  months.  <<cu])jini;  while  there  the  cl  ..  r 
!if   diseases  of    the  eye  and    ear  in   the  Savani;    ■ 
.Metlic.d  t  olle;;e.      .NLirtyinK  in   K.ileijjh,  N.  C..    1. 
1S77  he  removal  lo  that  1  ity  .ind  has  since  <'•  ■ 
tinned  in  pr.utice  there  as  a  strut   sixi  iaiist  in  <!  -- 
e.ise  of  the  eye.  car,  and  throat. 

Dr.  Lewis  is  a  menilier  of  the  K,deiKli  .Xcade-y 
of  Medicine  and  w.is  iiresiilfnt  of  the  same  in  iS.s-  . 


IHYSICIANS   AXU   SIROKOXS   OK   AMKKICA. 


653 


f,  Kalri;;li,  N.  C  . 
(Ii.i  l.li/aUth  (  Hnv. 
\:\\\  |S.  iX;o,  m.ir 
W\-  .uadi-mii  uiui..- 
Mr.  anil  Mrs.  Onrti. 
iMtriMiKh  Mall-  Arail- 


le  k.  M.  <.ravv».  Sf. 

l'Tii\i-r«ii\  <>t  North 
lie  SMjihiiniore  \car. 
s('li<>lar<ilii|).  'rb!» 
n  u])  l>>  a  |>olitiiji 
t-iiii«.  >liiciit*  at  the 
thtr  uar.  nlitainin;: 
rhiI<iM>|il)\.  In  t!it- 
alter  uiii\iTsit\.  !!f 
n  iS'.).  taking  »nr 
ir  «a-  sjH'nt  at  the 
lie  «a»  ;;racluat«<!  M. 
i»  :;ra<!iiali">ii  he  »a> 
h\M(ian.     anil,   xnt- 

Ol    till-     I    IlivtT»I!> 

73  lu-  M-lllfil  in  Ta'- 
ur  III  meilUinc.  1  i' 
idi'il  ID  takf  up  tlic 
l'l>on  till-  lompU- 
ii  h  «irc  [inisieculti! 
iK.ati'<l  in  Savann.ii . 
;ratil)in;;  mich»». 
\liilr  lIuTC   tlie  cli.i^r 

ir  in  till-  Savann.ih 
I   Kilrinli.  N-  C  i(. 

•inil  lia>  since  con- 

II  t  s|N-i.ialist  in  •! >• 

t. 

II-  Kalfii:li   Acaili"  > 

..t  till-  Name  in  l.SJ-  . 


Medical  S-jciety  of  the  State  of  N«rth  Carolina  and 
.->  )>re»iilent  in  l^fi  :  State  Ikurd  of  llciltli.  ul 
Atiiih  lie  liai  lieen  seiretary  and  treasurer  sinie  the 
.  -alh  of  the  lamented  I»t.  Thontas  K.  Woml.  in 
f^'tZ-  Me  wa>  a  memlier  of  the  North  Carolina 
l>ard  of  Mcnlital  K\aminers'  iK)io-'.S4.  and  has 
'..ilHireil  tu  sceure  lf;;isljti<>n  tor  raising  thestanilard 
'it  mediial  i-ilueation  demanded  of  th<><>e  )>ro|a>sin;: 

•  •  practice  in  that  state,  lie  occupies  the  thair  of 
.;>ca»es  of  the  eye.  ear.  and  throat  in  the  Ijconaril 
NIedical  School.  Kalei^h.  issurt>eon  for  the  ih.seases 
ncludeil  in  his  speculty  to  the  hospital  of  that 
iistitution.  and  to  the  Kex  Hospital,  and  ophthal- 
mologist to  the  state  institution  for  the   lilind. 

Ills  contrilmtions  to  meilical  literature  incluiie 
liK-rs  on  ••  How  We  See :  With  Some  .Account  of 
;iic  Krrors  of  Kefraetion  :"  •••Iphthalmia  Neon.«to- 
r;;m :"  "Care  of  the  K\es  and  l-ir»."  a  |io|Milar 
treatise  written  at  the  rei|iie»t  of  the  state  Uaril  ol 
:ie.dth  and  puMished  l>\  it.  an  extra  eilition  of  ten 
tiMMisanil  copies  liein^  iirilered  !>y  s|ieiial  .tct  of 
Ir-i.sUture.  for  );encral  distnlmtion.  isirticularly  to 
!ie  jmMic  siliool  teachers  of  the  State:  ••  S>me 
I'ractical  kellt-itioiis  on  Koteisn  lloilies  in  the  f.ar  :" 
;!u-  alumni  address  iH-fore  the  .\ss.».iation  of  the 
!  iiiversity  of  .Maryl.i:iil  in  1K.S9:  on  ••  Hit^her 
Medic.1l  Kducati<m.  and  How  to  Secure  It:'"  a 
M[)er  on  ••tilaucoma."  and  one  on  ••  l>rinkin;; 
Water  in  its  Kelath-n  to  .Malaria  Irtseases."  The 
:  i«t  tuinieil  was  tir-t  puMislieil  in  the  •^.tiiitiiiian  foj 
[>ecvml>er  |S<>4.  and  lia.s  since,  with  .idditions. 
■«-en  reprinted,  in  [lamphlet  form,  by  the  slate 
-•.iril  of  health  for  ;;enc-ral  distrilHition  :  the  others 
<i  the  transactions  of  the  state  meilical  MN.iet\ 
.ind  the  .\*';///  Cifi'j'iHa  .Ifftii.til  j"H>Hul. 

Dr.  I^wis  has  alwats  taken  an  active  interest  in 
•natters  looking  to  the  improvment  and  upl>uitdint: 
ol  the  lommunit)  in  which  he  lives.  He  was  at  one 
lime  a  meml>er  of  the  lioard  of  aklermen  ol  the  city 
"f  Kalei);h.  and  while  serving  as  ihairTn.in  of  the 
>treet  committee  of  that  t>oard  (Ninliased  the  tirst 
.mproved     rivul    m.ichine    ever    lirou;:ht    to    North 

*  arulina.  S4>  far  as  he  <.an  a.s<ertain.  In  the 
(.ijuciti  of  chairman  of  the  committee  on  lountrv 
tiMds  of  the  K.ilei;'h  <  hamlwr  o\  Commeri-  .mil 
Industry,  he  pre|ureil  a  Iiill.  and  seiuied  its  |as- 
».i^e  throu};h  the  legislature,  for  the  jiermanent  ini- 
pr-.vement  in  stone  of  the  nuiU  of  Kaleij{h  Town- 
ship He  is.  and  has  licen  for  vears.  a  meml<«-r  ol 
;-:e  scliiHil  committet-  of  Kaleich  Town.ship:   of  the 

•  Mrdof  tnisti-esof  the  I'nivcrsity  of  North  Carolina. 

•einj;iineof  the  executixe  committee  of  the  same: 
.jiid  of  the  executive  committee  ot  the  North  Carolina 

\;:ricultural  Societv.  Me  has  a  s[Nxial  fonilness 
'  T  auriiulture.  and  w.i.s  otH-  of  the  pioneers  in  the 
intHKliKtion  of  ensila;:e  into  |>raetical  use  in  his 
st.ile.  and  w.is  also  the  first.  \i\  two  years,  to  ase 
'  i-ntrifuj;al  cream  sejiarator.  His  tami.  ••<.  lover- 
..<.■■  near  K.iltiuh.  ntakrs.  from  pure-iireil  an«l 
'• 'ih  ^r.iile  tiuernsevs.   Iietween   J.ooo  and   10. coo 

■  Kinds   of  liutter  |ier  annum,   for  whiih  fiKir  first 

reniiums  have  l>«en  receiveiiat  the  Suite  Kair. 

.Marrieil.  first.  Vi\..  1  ;.  i>>77.  .Miss  Cornelia  \°  iota 
!  ittle  of  K.ileish.  N.  C  Shedied  <Kt.  13.  IN.S6. 
i'-.ivin;:  four  children.  \i/  :  Kichard  l^ler.ry.  .Martha 
i'-ittle.  Kemp  I'liimnier  and  Ivey  Korem.»n.  Marrieil. 
~<.ond,  .\pril  i^>.  iSyo.  .Miss  .Mary  Long  tiordon. 


of   .Vlliemarle  county.   \'a.     They  have  one  child. 
Cornelia  IVattie. 

YOUIfO,  Ausuatus  Adelbert,  Ni-w.nk.  N. 
v..  soil  ot  I'eti  r  I.  an':  Citiutiiie  (Soniiners) 
Noun^.  v^randson  of  Jacoli  I.  Noun;:,  was  l>orn 
.Noveml>er  .s.  1X49.  at  Clay.  N.  V.  He  was  pre- 
|>ared  for  college  in  the  |Mil>lic  schools  of  his  native 
town  and  at  the  Central  New  York  Conlereiue 
Seminary.  Ca/enovia.  N.  V.:  was  gnidtialed  I!.  S. 
from  Syraeiise  (.N.  N.)  I'nivetsitv  in  iS^d.  ,ind 
received  the  ile-.iree  ol  .M.  .S.  in  l.S7i>.  In  .Seiileni- 
lier.  187^.  he  matrioilateil  in  the  S\  rat  use  I  ni- 
versity.  College  of  Meilicine.  under  the  preieiitor- 
ship  of  .M.  H.  Illynn.  .M  I*.:  tixik  the  lull  three 
years'  uradeil  course  1  obli;:atory ) .  and  was  grad- 
uated .M.  I».  June  25.  1X79.  Sinie  |amiar\  1, 
i.sHo.  iJr.  NiNini:  has  practiseil  medicine  at  Newark, 
N.  V.  He  is  a  meml«er  <-f  the  Wavne  County 
.Medical  .S.«iet>.  its  president  in  l8<;l  :  Central 
.New  York  .Medical  .Sotiety :  .New  York  .State 
Medical  .Vssoeiation :  .Vmeriian  .Medital  Assmia- 
tion :  .\cademy  of  .Medieine.  Syracuse.  N.  \'.  : 
honor.uv  memlier  of  tlie  1  tnonda^a  Coimtv  .Medic.il 
S>ciety  :  memlier  of  the  .Vmcriian  .Miiros.opical 
Society  :  an  active  meml-<r  of  the  .Masonie  frater- 
nity. IndejM-ndent  order  of  « kid  Fellows.  Patrons 
of  Husliandiv.  and  of  the  Ko\al  .Vrcanum.  He  is 
medical  examiner  lor  the  .Mutual  life  Insurant e 
Com|uny  of  New  York.  New  N  ork  Life  Insiir.iiiie 
Company.  Kifuitalile  Liu-  Insurame  Conip,in\,  and 
Several  minor  iom|ianies  and  or^ani/ations. 


Al   1.1    >I  I   s    Ann  |-.»  K  I      \',\   M. 

I»i.  \oun:;  was  health  olficer  of  the  town  .if 
.Arcadia,  includiii):  the  village  of  Newark,  from 
January.  is.S'i.  to  January.  l8<»4:  attending:  plivsi- 
cian  to  the  .New  \ork  .State  Custoiiial  .\s\ltini, 
Newark,  Irom  Janu-uy.   iS«o.  to  Janiury,   1S86; 


6J4 


I'HY.SICIANS    AM)   SfRCKONS    oK    AMKRICA. 


o 


was  |)ri'si(lfiil  c.i  the  vilLiyc  of  Ni'«.irk.  lX<;?:  Ii.is 
lifon  ,1  im-mliiT  <il  the  cv.iMiiniiii;  Iki.ikI  U<r  pen- 
sions, Lyons,  \.  v.,  siiur  iSi).?:  .mil  is  \w\\  .i 
nieniliiT  <if  the  llo.iid  nl  I^chit.ition  ol'  N\«.iik. 
.\.  V. 

Dr.  ^■|lllll ;  h.is  (ondiiited  <iriyin.il  resiarihcs  in 
diseases  ul  t  le  thiii.i\.  ol  the  .liidoininal  ( di};cstive  ) 
or^.ins,  and  in  the  |ih)si<diii:iial  and  ther.ipeiitieal 
.u'tiiin  ol  {>iliii.ir|iine.  i|iiininf.  p.ipoid.  anil  tol 
imrci.  with  speiial  lel'erente  to  the  tw"  latter  as 
true  iliuestanis,  to  determine  their  v.diie.  To 
inedieal  literature  he  h.is  eontrilmted  articles  on 
'•  I'nennioMi.i  .is  I  See  and  'I're.il  It."  .W;.'  W'/i- 
.\/,,/hiil  l\t,o>;l.  Deeenilier  ;,  181^1:  ••Str.iy 
■|"hoiij;hts  .iliont  I  )\s|)e|)si,i."  ihU.,  October  2j, 
l8ij2;  "I'terine  I'ldo.isnia,"  .\'(T<'  \'i<ik  A/iilial 
yo'iriial.  Dei.enilier  J4.  i.Sijj:  ••Sporadic  Intes- 
tinal I'.itatrli."  .W.c  Voik  Sl,il,-  Maiuat  <iih/ 
Sii/x'iii/  l\if>'>ilfi.  .\l.irch.  I.S<)4.  and  snlisei|nent 
issne.s :  ••  <  Miservations  Kelative  to  Oiiiitine," 
Anu-rhitii  Mtiiiio-Sinxiiiil  liiiltdiH.  \\m\  1.  181^4: 
••  I'oinls  Kelative  to  the  l;tiolo;;y  and  I'.ilholony  of 
Diphtheri.i."  I<iill<il,>  .\lfili,,il  ,iiiii  Siiii;/iii/  '/''">'• 
nil/,  l8<;;:  ••  I'rofessjonal  (  ciurtesy."  president's 
address  liefore  the  W.iviie  Cminly  Medii.il  Soiiely, 
lulv  l.Sijl  :  .111(1  "A  New  Method  of  Deterniininn 
the  \.irioiis  Constituents  of  Milk  .ind  Its  |'uril\." 
Me  h.is  also  prep.ired  and  delivered  lectures  upon 
••  .Mohaninieil  .mil  the  .\Ii>h.minie(i.m  Kelii;ion."' 
••Our  Nearest  Neinhhor.  the  Moon."  ••Child 
Kelinion,"  ,md  ••  Spiritii.ilisni  and  Mesmerism." 

M.irried.  Aiiyiist  i.S.  1.S71;,  Miss  Sattie  Iv  Carver, 
of  South  l!ay.  N.  N'.  The)  have  one  adopted  child, 
Delia  .M.  Ndimii,  horn  Septemher  2:,  fSSo. 

FURBECK,  Peter  Rensselaer,  <  '.loversville, 
N.  \.,  son  of  Henry  K.  .md  y.\c  ( I'.issane )  I'lir- 
lieck,  jjrandson  of  John  Kurlieck,  w.is  horn  Au;;ust 
')•  '^iS-  •>'  Cuilderland,  .N.  V.  He  was  ^radiLited 
.\.  It.  from  I'nion  College,  Sclienect.idy.  .N.  N  .,  in 
July,  IS54  and  received  the  ileyree  of  A.  .M.  in 
1857.  After  ^jr.idu.itinK  in  1854.  lie  taiij{ht  lor 
several  years  in  v.irious  institutions  of  learning,  the 
Troy  Academy,  .Scliidiaire  .\c.ideniy,  I'liiversity  of 
.Milwaukee,  Coxsackie  .\cademy.  l..insinKl>urKh 
.Vcideniy,  and  the  Troy  llij;h  school.  He  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  lSf)j,  at  LansiiiK- 
li;irj;h,  N.  S'..  under  the  direction  of  Ira  <le 
I..1  Mater.  .\I.  D.,  and  I'rol".  J.  H.  .\rmsliy: 
.ittended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  Alliany  Medical 
L'olle;,'e  and  l.oni;  Island  College  Hospit.il,  .mil 
w.is  nr.idu.ited  from  the  latter  June  Ji).  i8f>;.  He 
was  then,  lor  a  time,  house  physician  to  Alb.my 
I'lty  lliispit.d.  .md  assist.mt  physician  .md  sur;;eon 
to  the  Ira  ll.irris  Milit.irv  Mcispit.il.  and  located 
permanently   at    ( iloveisville   in   the    l.ill   ol    1865. 

He  is  .1  member  of  Kullon  County  .Medical 
.Society  and  was  its  pn^ident  in  187;:  .Medical 
Society  of  the  St.ile  of  New  N'ork  :  New  York 
.\c.iilemy  of  Medicine  :  .mil  is  .1  member  of  the 
surgical  st.ilV  of  the  N.ithan  I.itt.iuer  llospit.il. 
In  1887  he  was  a  deleyite  from  the  New  NUrk 
.State  Medic, il  Society  to  the  Ninth  lntcrn.ilion.il 
.Medical  Congress  at  U'.isliin^toti.  D.  C  and  in 
1894,10  the  IJevenlh  International  Medical  Con- 
gress, Koine,  It.ilv.  I'or  m.my  years  he  was 
president  of  the  Younj;  .Men's  Christian  .\ssocia- 
tion,  superintendent  of  the  Sabbath  school  of  the 


I'resbyterlan  church,  and  for  twenty  years  a  niem- 
ber  of  the  Hoard  of  liduc.ition  of  <  iloversvilli 
He  has  served  , is  health  nflicer  of  ( llm  iisville  :  ,1^ 
coroner  of  I'ulton  county  :  as  county  plivsician  :  .iv 
Cnited  .States  ex.imimr  for  pensions:  and  in  18S; 
was   elected   one  of  the  .iliiiiini    trustees  of   riiinn 


l'l:ll;U    KI-.Nssl  I  Ai.K    It  Kill  (  K. 

e'olleKe.  .MiIioukIi  a  ;;eneral  practitioner,  he  li.is 
siiccessliilly  performed  various  surgical  operations, 
as  tracheotomy,  ex-section  of  the  hip  joint,  ami 
m.iny  major  and  minor  amputations.  He  n:ui 
before  the  state  inediial  society  ,1  jiaper  entitled 
'•A  Slate  Hoard  of  ,Medical  Kxaminers,"  wliiili 
received  professional  comniendation ;  also  evliib 
ited  .in  extension  splint  of  his  own  inventinii. 
especially  .idapted  to  the  treatment  of  fractures  ni 
the  le;;,  .irm  and  fore.irm. 

.Married,  in  18(17,  Miss  Susan  H.  Kichards  oi 
l..msinj;buri;li,  N,  N.  They  have  had  live 
ihildren:  l.va  Linda,  who  dieii  in  her  sixth  year; 
Annie  Louise,  wife  of  Kev.  I'hilip  H.  Cole,  pasloi 
111  the  Second  Keformed  (liurcli  of  Sclienei  t.iih 
.ii.d  professor  in  I'nion  C'olle;;e:  (ieorne  H..  .1 
lir.idii.ite  of  I'nion  College  and  of  the  Loii;;  IsI.iik! 
t'olleye  Hospital,  now  located  at  Cohoes,  .N.  \'.  ; 
William  W'.irren.  a  student  in  |iliariiiac\  :  am! 
.Mabel  S.  I'nrbeck. 

RANNEY,  Ambrose  Loomis,  .New  Wmk 
city,  born  at  Hardwick.  .M.iss.,  June  10,  1848,  i^ 
the  sun  of  L.if.iyette  and  Adeline  IJi/.a  (  Loomi^  1 
K.inney,  and  ^{r.inilsoii  of  W'aitstill  K.mney,  .\I.  |)  . 
lieiilenaiil  governor  of  \'eriiiont. 

Dr.  Kaniiey  w.is  ;;i,i<liiateil  A.  I!.,  from  Dart- 
mouth Colle^je,  in  18(18.  ,ind  received  the  decree  nl 
.\.  M.  therefrom,  in  1872:  commenced  the  study  ol 
medicine  in  1867,  with  his  uncle,  I'rof.  .Mfred  I. 
Loomis,  In  New  York  citv  ;  attended  tiiree  courses 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


"55 


ftily  yi'iirs  a  mcin- 
n  of  (iliivfrsvillc 
it  ( llo'cl^villi' :  ;is 
unly  iiliysii'iaii :  as 
.lulls  :  and  in  1.SS5 
inisiccs  111'  I  iiioii 


Kill  (  K. 


titioiicr,  Ik'  lias 

ilia!  opiTaliiins, 

hip  jdiiil,   and 

iins.      lie    lead 

I   papiT  ontitlfd 

nniniTs,"  wliidi 

ion  ;   also  txliili 

own  invenlion. 

t  of  frailiires  nl 


iti 


II.    Kiiliards  ol 

liavo     li.id    livi- 

her  sixth  year: 

1 1.  I  iiU',  |)asl()i 

i)f    Silu'iKM  tad\ 

•  inline    II..  a 

the  I. on;;  Island 

rohocs.  N.  Y.  : 

hariu.icv  ;     and 


nis,    New    Noil 

line  10.  184S,  i> 
i;li/a  ( l.oondsi 
K.inney.  .\l.  I»  . 

li..  from  Dart- 
ed the  deniee  of 
ued  the  stiidv nl 

I'rof.  .Mired'  I. 
Ill  three  eoiirsc^ 


111  .iitiires  ill  the  .Mcdieal  Department  of  the  Ini- 
^l•l^lty  of  the  City  of  New  Ndrk,  and  was  j{'-"'' 
ii.iled  .\1.  1).,  in  1S70.  taking  the  .\lott  nold  anil 
siher  medals  in  i.SO.Sand   1S70. 

Dr.  K.mne)  has  piaitiseil  inedii  ine  in  .New  York 
citv  since  1X70.  where  he  was  resident  siii]L;eoii  to 
lirllivue  Hospital.  I.S7o-"7-:  adjiinet-prolessor  of 
an.itiimy.  .\leilit.d  De|)artnieiit  of  the  I  iiiversity  of 
the  City  of  New  Nork.  lS7.<-'.'^7;  professor  of  ap- 
pHeil  anatomy.  New  York  I'ost-tir.idii.ite  .\leilie.il 
Siliool  and  Hospit.d,  i,S.S7-'(jo:  .intl  professor  of 
iicnoiis  dise.ises,  .Mediial  Department  of  the  Tni- 
vll^ityof  \'ermont,  ISiirlinKlon.  |S,S4-'S7. 

Dr  Kanney  w.is  one  of  the  iiionecrs  in  the  study 
.iiid  inveslinalion  of  eye-strain,  as  a  cause  of  lunc- 
liMii.il  nervous  dise.ises:  and.  also,  in  the  iiuesti- 
j^.iiinii  ,ind  treatment  of  inoni.doiis  conditions  of  the 
.11  ul.ir  muscles.  The  following  of  his  works  have 
]i.issed  several  editions,  and  several  of  them  have 
IpiiM  tr.iiislated  into  t  ienii.in  and  Kreiich  :  ••  l^sseii- 
li.iU  of  .An.itomy,"  (i.  1'.  I'litnam  .Sons,  iS.So: 
••Applied  Anatomy  of  the  Nervous  System."  D. 
Aj'pUton  \  Co..  i.S.SS;  ••  Tre.itise  on  Siiryic.il 
Iii.i;;nosis,"  Win.  Wood  X:  Co..  liS,S4:  ••  I'ractic.il 
Medical  .\natom\,"  Win.  Wood  iS:  Co..  I1SS2: 
•  l.i'itiires  on  Nervous  Dise.ises."  !•'.  A.  D.ivis  kS: 
Co  .  l.SSS:  .-jnd  ••  i;iectricily  in  .Medicine. "  D.  .\p- 
pKt.iii  v'v  Co..  1.S.S7. 

ilr  K.inney  is  .ilso  the  author  of  the  fiillowini; 
munnniaplis  :  ••  The  Human  l-'.ice.  ,1  ;;uide  to  he.dtli 
.iiid  diseases,"  .\V:r   )iiii'  Mii/lnil  y(>liiiiitl.  iSSi; 


.XMIlKiisl-.    l.uoMIs    KAWKV. 

"■rheTopoi.{r.iphic.d  Kel.itionsnf  the  Kemale  I'elvic 
nr..;,iMs,"  Wm.  Wooil  \  Co..  1SS3:  "I'lacticd 
Hints  Kei^.irdinv;  the  Methods  of  I'Aamination 
1  Ml;  'o\ed  as  Aids  in  the  Di.iniinsis  of  Nervous  Dis- 
iMse..."  .]/,;fi\ii/  A',;,i>,/.  1S.S4:  ••The  l^ye  as  a 
I'.ii-inr  in  the  Causation  of  Some  Nervous  Systems, 


with  Hints  Kespeilin;;  the  l.xaiiiinatioii  ol  ili.it 
•  )rj;an,"  .^l■:^  i  t'ri-  .l/,:,/i,ii/  }',>/i) ii,i/,  i.SS^;  ••  l-.\e- 
Str.iin  in  Its  Kel.itioii  10  Neumlojiy."  //'/</.,  .-Xpril. 
1S.S7  ;  ••  Sleeplessness  :  |-'.icts  Kelatin^  I"  Its  C.iuses 
and  Cure." //'/(/. .  .M.irch.  l.Si>i  ;  ••Some  I'lev.dent 
lurors  Kel.itinj;  to  I^ye-.Strainasa  Cause  ol  Nervous 
Deranji.imeiits.''  //'/(/..  June,  tX>)2  :  ••  I'he  l:\e- 
Treatnienl  of  l.pilejitics,"  //'/</.,  jami.iry  and  l-'eli- 
ru.iry,  I.S114  ;  ••  l^ye-.Sti.iin  in  Its  Relation  to  Kuni - 
tional  Nervous  Dise.ises,"  Midi, tit  IliilUtui, 
.Septemlier.  1S.S7:  ••  liye-.Stl.iin  as  .1  C.iiise  of 
Headache  .mil  .Neiiralyia,"  .l//<//ii;/ /iVovv/,  June, 
iSSi^;  "Tlie  I^ye-Tre.ilment  of  Chorea,"  il'iil., 
.May,  l8y4:  "Cin  l!ye-Sti.iiii  (-'ause  lOpilepsy  ■  ' 
lioslon  MtuihitI  iiiiit  Sinxi'itl  yi'iniiiil,  l.iiiu.iiv, 
l.Sijo;  '•  I'^ye-Strain  in  Kel.ilion  to  the  Diir.ilidii  of 
Human  l.\h\"  .l/i'i//\ii/  '  i<i»ii,;<-r.  iSijo. 

.M.irrieil.  July  Jj.  1S76.  .Mi^>  M.uie  Celle.  of  New 
^■ork  City.  Cliiliheii  :  A.  lilliott.  Imrii  June  7. 
|H7,S:  and  .Marie  liryaii  K.inney.  liorn  Au;;ust  31, 
I.SSi.  died  December  ^.  iS.S.S. 

SMITH,  Joel  Washington,  Charles  city, 
low.i.  horn  July  jj,  lSj4.at  Ir.inkliii.  N.  N'..  istlie 
son  of  .Sil.is.  liorn  in  .M.issacluisetts.  and  I.vdi.i 
Klilletli  Smith:  ^{raiulsiHi  of  D.uiiis  Smith,  of  West 
.Sprini;helil.  .M;iss.,  .inil  of  .M:iior  Joel  ( iillitt.  .1  c.ip- 
t.iin  of  artillery  in  the  W.ii  of  iSij.  His  father. 
.Silas  Smith,  w.is  .1  priv.ite  in  the  s;imc  war. 

Dr.  Smith's  early  life  w.is  p.issed  upon  :i  f.inii. 
.ittendinn  the  district  school,  ;iiid  the  Del.iware  Lit- 
erary Institute.  ;it  Franklin.  He  then  t.iunht  school 
for  ;i  time,  commeni  in}{  the  study  of  medicine  111 
1S47,  with  Dr.  I'..  A.  Woodward,  at  lleliron.  Conn., 
and  iittended  one  coiirseoflectures.it  the  Iterkshiie 
.Mcdic.d  College.  I'ittslield.  .Mass.,  in  1847.  Fol- 
lowing; this  W.IS  with  Dis.  A.  Skinner  and  C.  i;. 
H.iinmond.  of  \ernon.  Conn.,  for  a  time,  and  in 
l,S49  went  to  .New  \"ork  city  to  study  the  cholera 
then  prevailiiifi,  and  liecame  a  pupil  of  Dr.  Willi. im 
Detmolil,  since  jirofessor:  :ittenileil  one  course  of 
lectiiresat  N'ale  .Medical  School.  New  Haven.  Conn., 
and  was  ;;railuatiil  .M.  D..  in  J.inii.iry.  i.Sjo. 

.\fter;;raduatin(;  in  medicine.  Dr.  .Smith  returned 
at  once  to  New  \'ork  and  attended  p.irti.il  courses 
of  lectures  ;it  the.  then,  only  two  niedic.il  colleges 
in  that  city,  the  Medic.il  Department  of  the  Iniver- 
sity  of  the  City  of  New  X'ork.  and  the  College  of 
I'hysici.ins  and  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of  .New  Nork. 
.mil  took  some  special  courses,  not  socoiiiiiKin  then 
:is  now:  h.is  also  had  post-gr.uluate  instriu  linn  in 
Chic.igo  and  elsewhere. 

In  .M:i\ .  I.S50.  Dr.  .Siniili  lug.in  to  practice  med- 
icine at  D.ivenport  Centre.  N.  \ .  :  at  the  close  of 
th.il  year  removed  to  F:isl  Fr.iiiklin.  .N.  Y..  .iml  in 
1S57  reino\ed  to  his  present  loeition  in  Cli.irles 
City.  la. 

Dr.  .Smith  is  a  meinlier  of  the  .\meric.in  Medie.il 
.\ssociation :  of  the  low;i  State  Medii.il  .Soiiet\. 
vice-president  in  1.S72;  of  tlieCeii.ir  \  .ille\  .Medii.d 
Society,  president  in  l>S73:  of  the  Waps\  V'.illrv 
.Mcdic.d  Soci  'ty:  of  the  Interiialion.il  .Mediial  Con- 
gress. I'hil.idelphia.  1.S76.  and  W.ishiiigton.  1.S.S7; 
of  the  .American  I'ulilic  Health  .\ssoci.ilion  :  of  the 
Iowa  I'ulilic  Health  .\ssociation  :  of  the  .\incrii  ,in 
Assoi  i.ition  for  the  .Advaiuenunt  of  Siience:  and 
of  the  Iowa  .State  llorticullural  SocieU.  .Among 
the  medic.il  papers  written  liy  him  are  :    ••  I'osition 


I'HVSICIANS    AND   SURdKONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


o 


in  Litnir,"  Ckuago  MtJiKjl  l:\iiuiiiur.  June  1S73; 
••  MeilitalSchooHaiKl  thfl'rott**!!)!!."  'rr.inx.uliiiiis 
of  tlie  l.iwa  Suie  M«r<li«;J  S<M.ii-ly.  1876:  ••  I'm  ii- 
iiioni.i.  "  ••  Kx^etlkiD  ul  the  Ijihit  I'cirtiiiii  of  llic 
Ktiiiiir."  ••Anti*r5p«ic  Surgrr)."  ••  Tlic  Alm.sf.  or 
MisuM-  ot   l»ni'^>."  41x1  other-,  fnrllir  prisN  anil  lor 


jlfJ.L    ».»»IIIX«-li>\    SMITH. 

Nociitics.  He  U  a  sirt-nuju*  ajM>t.itr  of  tlii'  Mipc- 
ri<>rit\  of  «.itir  and  htgienic  nuaMircs  ovir  {hugs 
in  tile  treatment  <»!'  t»i*!M>i<l-lt-ver. 

Dr.  Smitli  »a.*  L'.  S  nie<ii<.al  e.vainintT  of  mi'ii 
siilijfit  to  ilr.ift.  jikI  lor  j<ensioiis.  until  lu-  roijjncd 
in  iSSj.  owin:;  to  a  tt-ni}»<<rary  al'sintf  :  is  c.x.miinir 
for  M'veral  life  in»urance  tomjjanies :  l.a.s  l>cin  a 
nicnilier  of  tlie  M:bool  !j<ard  of  Ch.irle.s  Cit\  ".onif 
ycar>  since  iSjS.and  prcsuJentof  the  Koanl  sivrral 
of  tliose  year*:  c  Minly  Picdical  cvaininer  lor  tin- 
insam-  .since  the  pa«<>a;:e  of  the  jirc-sent  law,  near 
1S60:  anil  state  weather  rejxjtler  sinte  iSSi).  I  It- 
was  |>ostnia.ster  Irom  i>i'^'i-'6i^.  longer  tliaii  lie 
(Icsireil.and  since  then  lii«  devtiteil  liis  time  wholly 
to  nudi'.ine  L'>n;j  i«et<»re  -unitary  science  was  as 
popular  .IS  it  is  at  lh«-  preM.-nt  day .  he  was  a  laliorer 
in  that  <lire«tion.  f*lieviag  thai  the  preMiilion  of 
diseasi-  W.I.S  ol  a>  miHh  if  not  j;rcater  iniport.incc 
tli.m  the  cure  i>l  it.  Thi«.  \ie«  also  led  him  to  a 
cariful  study  of  the  etfecl*  of  the  use  of  into.xicants. 
••  .Schools  and  i'rarlka]  Life."  was  a  p.iper  of  his. 
I  h.dlenijinii  much  of  the  ]<resent  system  of  nuiit.d 
cramming,  and  urging  a  manual  training  department 
in  most  hiijher  sch<»>I-..  to  stxiirea  more  harmonious 
drvelopnunt  of  mini!  and  1>o«ly. 

Dr.  Smitli  m.»rTied.  .\pril4.  iJ^Jo.  .Miss  Sus.iii  .M.. 
d.iuL;htfr  of  William  Wheat,  of  Kr.tnklin.  N.  ^  . 
<  liililnn  :  Irvinjj  \V.  Smith.  .\l.  D..  was  ;;r.iilualed 
from  till-  lowa  AirriciiSlural  Colleife  in  i.S;.-.  and 
from    litFerson  Colle^je  in  1S75.  jiraitistd  Ms  pro- 


fession until  I'^vJ,  when  he  ».i.s  ap|K)intetl  profrss.,r 
of  histolojjy.  pliysiolojjy.  p.itholouy,  and  tlni.i- 
peulits,  in  the  low.i  .Xyrii  ultur.d  C'ollene;  Id.i  I  . 
graduate  of  the  Iowa  .\;;ri(ultur,il  Cilleye.  is  ihi- 
wile  of  I..  W.  .\oyes,  Lhic.i;ii>.  III.:  Willi.im  1. 
.mil  Charles  K..  twins,  the  former  .1  photoj»rapln  r 
.ind  mnsici.in.  Charles  City,  ami  the  latter  a  '.ir.ii!- 
uato  of  the  Cliic.ijjo  Lollene  of  I'harm.uy.  l<K.iti-il 
at  K.insasl  ily.  K.ins.is  :  l-'red  \...  a  graduate  oi  iii.- 
low.i  .St.ite  I  nivt-rsity.  m.in,ii;er  of  a  hraiicli  ln.u.f 
of  the  .\eiinotor  Steel  Windmill  and  Tower  (  ..im- 
pany.  New  N'ork  rit\-. 

HARVEY,  Olin  Frisbio,  Wilkesharre.  I  ,  . 
son  of  Col.  |;iish.i  II.  .lud  I'h.elia  .M.  iKri>!,i<, 
ll.irvey.  ;;r.inilson  of  lieuj.imin  ll.irvev.  w.is  Imtii 
September  JS.  iSjfi.  .it  KiTii;ston.  I'a.  His  ;,i,- 
p.iratory  eduiatiou  w.is  oht. lined  .it  Wyoniin;;  Seni- 
iii.iry.  Kini;ston.  I'a,.  .ind.it  the  .New  lla\en  iConn  . 
Iliisiliess  College.  |-roui  lune  13.  iS^i,  to  .\I.n. 
iSf.i,  he  W.IS  with  his  l.itlu-r,  lllisli.i  I!.  Mann. 
colonel  of  the  Seventh  Kei;iment.  I'ennsNk.u,  .1 
Keserve  Wiliinleer  C"orps,  doin;;  ni.iny  imi»ort.ir.t 
duties,  hut  was  not  sworu  into  the  milit.trv  st-rMn- 
lie  W.IS  yradil.lted  A.  I>.  from  l..ilayelte  ColK;;.-. 
M.iston.  r.i..  in  I  S7  I .  and  nceiveil  therefrom  l!ie 
det;rie  of  .\.  .\|.,  in  1S74.  The  study  of  medii  iui. 
which  he  li.id  lii-:;un  in  l.S^ifi.  was  resumed  after  ;!u- 
completion  of  liis  loljeiji.ite  course  in  1871,  uiidir 
Dr.  (ieur:;!-  I  riiiih.ut  .mil  l)r.  K.  II.  .Miner.  .' 
Wilki-sli.irre,  i't-nn.,  and  sulise(|uently  he  took  twn 


mix  I  Klsi-,11 


I  via  I- V. 


loiirses  of  lectures  .it  the  Iniversitv  of  I'enn-'.l- 
\.inia,  Dip.irtmenl  of  Medicine,  and  received  •  k- 
dei;iee  ot   M.  D..  in  .\l.iri.h.  I.S7V 

I  )r.  I  l.irvey  h.is  pr.u  tisrd  medicine  .it  Wilkesh.Mf 
since  l.S;^.  lie  Is  a  memlu  rof  the  l.u/erneCoi;'  ty 
Meilii.il  Societv  :  i\\  the  .Medic.il  Societv  of  theS-  ;i' 


rnYsiciANs  AM)  si;k(;i:()ns  ok  amkkka. 


''$7 


.i|>|H)inlfil  |ir<ifc»~,.r 
liiiUiyy.  and  llnii- 
.il  l..rii«e;  l(U  1... 
:iir.il  C.)lleuc.  i-.  the 
...  III.;  WillLim  I. 
im-r  .1  iiliiitogr.iiilur 
III  tlie  latter  a  i;r.icl- 
i|  I'liarniaiy.  liKatcd 
K..  a  grailtiatf  "I  llii- 
r  of  a  liraii'.Ii  liiiu%< 
ill  and  Tiiwci  Com- 

e.  Wilki'sliarrr.  I'.|  , 
rhul.a  M.  iKrislii.  , 
n  H.irvcy.  was  horii 
;>ti)n.  I'a.  Mi>  j.re- 
■tl  at  Wyoniiii;;  Stm- 
•  New  Ha\cn  Conn  i 
e  13,  iS'ii .  to  Ma\, 
.  Klislia  11.  Harv.i. 
iimnt.  I'enn-yh.iii.a 
lin^  manv  ini|Mirtaiit 
1  the  military  •.cr\it.<:. 
ru  Lifayetle  t"i>Iltj;f. 
•ii-iveil  tlu-ritroin  the 
lie  study  of  mcdiiint. 
ixas  rcMum-d  alter  she 
curse  in  1871.  unikr 
)r,  K.  1!.  Miner.  1.1 
iqiitlltU   lie  took  t«i> 


lli'iKV. 


liversitv  of  Tenn^x 


I- 


and   re»civt< 


.It  \Vilke«l>.>rrc 


lit  I  I'liiisylv.inia  :  ol  tin  .\iiieri(an  .Medii.d  .Asso- 
iiat.on;  a  fellow  of  the  .Aiiurli.in  .Vi.uliniy  of 
.\leiiiiine;  a  nu'iuKer  of  the  .M.iMinii  Ir.iternity  — 
loil.i,  ili.i|iter,  eoiimil,  and  lonmiandery  :  and  ot 
the  Military  Order  of  the  l.oyal  l.cyion.  Me  ha-- 
!.ei!i  one  of  the  xisitiny  pliysirLins  to  the  Wilkes- 
iLUieLily  llosiiit.d  siiui-  1S73:  was  >i  lioul  <lirecloi 
in  till- Third  Distriii,  Uilke>lp.irre.  1S74  '.S.;  ;  Mir- 
^eciii  of  'lie  .Ninth  Kiyiment.  .N.  (i.  I'.,  for  eleven 
veais:  and  li.is  lieeii  ,1  Irustee  ol  the  State  Hospital 
lor  I  he  Insane,  D.inville,  I'a..  since  iSt^o. 

.\l.irried.  in  1H7?.  .Miss  Sophia  J ..  d.iiiuliter  ol 
.\nii>s  V.  Smith,  .iiid  yr.indd.mi;liter  of  the  l.ite  |)r. 
Iiihii  Smith,  of  Wilkesliarre.  of  their  ihildreii. 
Chaiincy  !•'.  ili.d  at  the  a^e  of  si.v  months  ;  Hume 
(lieil  at  the  aye  of  one  year:  while  Oliii  I. ..mil 
I'.iiil  I...  .ire  Ii\  iiiL,'- 

COMBES,  Abbott  Carson,  Newtown.  N.  V  . 
son  of  Clinton  Khtdier  .wid  .Sus.in  (l>.i\isun) 
Ccimlie.s,  nr.inilson  ol  lienj.imiii  I'omlies.  w.is  lioin 
linif  21,  1X57.  at  i;ast  Koik.iwa).  N.  Y.  Me 
.ilteiided  the  I'nion  II. dl  .Xe.ulemy,  jamaii.i. 
N.  S.,  and  the  KoikvilU-  Ceiitn-  Institute:  lom- 
menrcd  the  study  ol  medii  nie  in  1S76.  witli  K.  W. 
Hiililiinson,  .M.  I)..  I".  K.  S.  liin;.  :  attended 
thru  winter  and  three  summer  loiirses  of  Uitiires 
,lt  llelleviie  llospit.d  .\Iedii.d  I'olleKe.  reitived  the 
decree  of  .M.  I).,  thirelrom  in  lS7t).  .md  'is  prai - 
tised  medicine  eonlimiously  .it  Newtown  -line  tli.il 
time. 

Dl.  t'omlies  is  .1  nieml.er  of  the  Medical  Sotietv 


the  I.u/erne 


Cou! 


Socle 


t\  of  tlieS-.  .le 


.Mir.i  III    (    \l(sii\    (  n\||,|  s. 

of  the  County  of  oiieeiis :  li.is  lieen  insiriutor  in 
(liseasis  of  the  nervous  system,  .New  Ndrk  I'ost- 
'•railii.ite  Medie.il  .School  and  Hospital,  since 
1SS7 :  health  officer  of  Newtown  sime  il^'M^ 
md  .issistant  sur^jeon  to  the  National  t  iu.ird  of 
the  .Slate  of  .New  Nork.  since  1.S8.S. 

4:: 


.M.iiiicd,  in  iS.Sj.  .Miss  .M.iiie  Louise  de  l<ai«mr*, 
of  l.iiii.ma,  N.  ^.  Their  iliildreii  aie :  .Mania 
Hidt :  .Mil'Ott  dc  Kaismes:  Clinton  de  K.iisnus; 
J .  de   K.iiMiies  :  and   .M.iiie  Louise  ConiKcs. 

FREEMAN,  JuUuh  Antonio,  Millinuion. 
III..  I.oiii  .M. in  111).  iNj.S,  .It    Wi.iicsiii.   N.    \..  i» 


II   III   s    AS  IMMii    I  Id   I   MAN. 

llie  son  of  Kev.  Krederic  Kiuiolds  .ind  l.iii  y  Ki  !ta 
llleein.in)  I'ri'riii.iii,  ^r.inilsoii  of  IJisli,i  Freeman 
.111(1  of  Kev.  Julius  Iteemaii.  He  w,is  ediu.iii-d  in 
the  puldic  schools  of  (eiilral  anil  norlhern  Ohio, 
.iiiil  .It  the  L.I  I  Ir.iiij^e  (Ohio)  Hiuli  school:  iiej^an 
to  read  inediiiiie  in  |,S4'>.  at  lliriniii;;li.im.  <  >liio. 
underllrs.  Hill  .iiid  ISeeman  :  atti  ndcd  one  1  oiirse 
cd  lei  lures  e.icll,  .It  the  Celltl.d  .Medical  Colli  ;;e  of 
New  Sork.  Kochcsler.  iS^i-'i;;:  ,it  the  .Aim  m  .111 
Meilic.il  Cidliye.  Cincinii.ili.  Ohio,  i.S;4-';;.  with 
the  dejiiee  ol  .\l.l),:  .it  the  (.'liii.i:;o  .Meiiii  .il  I  .d- 
leue.  lS7f.-'77.  with  the  decree  of  .M.  I).;  .it 
I'lellevue  llospii.d  .Medic.il  College,  and  .1  jiost- 
nr.iiiu.ite  course  .it  the  New  ^  ork  I'ost-dr.idii.ite 
.Medic.il  School  .111(1  llospit.il.  i.S.S.S-'.Si).  He  first 
pr.ii  tised  iiu(li(  iiie  liv  him-ilf  in  (litider.  1.^;.;. 
.md  has  (oiiiimied  in  Keiiil.dl  loiinty  ne.irU  .ill  tie 
time  -ince.  He  w.is  .issisl.int  surgeon  of  the  104th 
Illinois  \olunteer  liii'.intry.  i.s^j-V.^.  ;ini!  of  the 
lof'th   New   N'ork  \()Iiinteer  liif.iiitry.  |.S'i4-Y>;. 

|lr.  I'leeiii.in  is  a  niemlur  of  the  .\iiror.i  1  III.) 
.Medic.il  Six  iety  :  of  the  I'ov  Kiver  \'.ille\  .Medic.il 
As-cni.ition  :  of  the  L.iS.dle  (  oiinly  111.  .Midii.cl 
.ScH  iety  :  of  the  .North  ( 'ent1.1l  Illinois  .Meilu.il  .\>-.n- 
ci.ition.  e\-pri  sideiit  of  the  s.ime  :  of  the  Illinois 
.Medic.il  Society:  perm.ineni  memlier  of  the  .\ii»  ri- 
c.iii  Medic.il  .\-so(  i.iticin  :  memlier  of  the  liidi  petiil- 
i-nt  Order  of  Odd  Killows;  of  the  .\n(i>iil  liee:ind 
.Accepted  .Masons:  of  Oriental  Couiuil.  I'li.iwa. 
III.:  of  Sandwich  Chapter.  Koyal  An  h  .M.i»ons  :  of 


6j8 


I'HYSICIANS  ANO   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


o 


(llt.iw.i  t'oinni.iiiilrry,  Oiji-nt.tl  L'oiisislory,  ^^d  di'- 
jjrcf,  rliir.iyci.  III. 

Ur.  Kri'i'iii.iii  r<|Miilr(l  ii|i(m  ••  ll.irrUoii's  <)|iet.i- 
tloli  lor  jjil.irurd  I'msl.tlf  til.iiul,"  li.ixili);  lieiii 
the  liist  siiij;f()ii  in  tin-  I  nilfil  Sl.itcs  tn  pcildiiii 
t'lat  o|K'r.itiiiii,  .\(Ti'  i'liii-  Mi'iltiiil  juiiiii.tl.  Ni>- 
vchiIht  S,  iNSS:  ••  i;ir(iriil\sU."  re. id  lulurr  llif 
North  Ci-ntral  Illinois  soriily;  ••  llyslrroriliapliv . 
or  \'fiitr.il  I'ix.ilioii  lor  l<ctri)Vfrj<ion," //'/</.  iSij;. 
He  li.is  iH'rforiiifd  -.t'vcr.d  ovariolomics.  ln>ltriilo- 
iiiirs,  ,iiid  lillioloinit'N. 

Marrii'd,  in  1841^,  Miss  l.ucy  S|)i'lnian.  ol  I'itls- 
ford,  N.  ^'.,  now  di'icascd.  leaving  tliri'i-  -.ons : 
Coruin  A.  Krctnian.  M.  H.,  \'i's|ni  \' .,  and  llfr- 
hcrl  llii;;li  Kri'rin.in.  Or.  Kri'cnian  ni.irrifd.  scrond. 
in  1S74,  Mrs.  luiiina  C  Co.x,  of  .Newark,  III.  Tiny 
liavc  one  sun.  ll.ury  i;i)cn  {■"rfi-nian. 

REAOLES,  James,  .Scluntit.idy.  N.  V..  son 
of  J.iini's  .mil  i;v,i  (Svvani  Kcii-U's.  j;r.iiidsiin  of 
Willi.ini  Kcauli's,  w.is  liorn  .\iij;iisl  ;.  1.S41.  in 
•Sihfni'il.idy.  .Vftcr  a  |irt'|).ir.itor\  Louise  in  llif 
Lvnuni.  I'nion  sriiool  .mil  I'nion  Collcuf  of  his 
native  town,  ho  cntfrcd  upon  tho  study  of  im-di- 
line.  in  iSfii,  under  the  pieeeptorsliip  of  .\U\.in- 
der  \'e(lder.  .\.  .M.,  .M.  I).,  of  that  place;  .it- 
tended  one  cciurse  of  leitures  at  the  l"',dlei;e  of 
I'hvsiei.ins  .mil  .Surgeons  in  the  t'ity  of  New  York, 
.mil  two  courses  in  I'lelleviie  llospit.il  .Medic.d  (  nl- 
le^e,  takinj;  his  de;;ree  Innn  the  last  naitied  in 
1S64. 

Ininiediatelv   after  Lirailuation,  Dr.    Keayles   «.is 


ai>l" 


ited 


I.XMI-.s    Id  .Vl.l.ls. 


assistant    suiijcon. 


Iiinleeis. 


returned    to    ."sihenect.idy    .mil    li.is   since  lueii  1 11 
Jiaijed  in  the  priv.ile  pi.iitice  ot  medicine  thiti  . 

lie  is  .1  ineinlier  ol  .Si  heiieitady  I  ounty  .Mniici; 
Soi  iety  ;  ol  tin  .Medii.il  Society  ill  .Nottliiii.  Niu 
Sork  ;  lellow  of  the  New  Voik  State  .Medic.d  .\-..  . 
I  i.itiiin  ;  and  w. is  .1  tneinlter  of  the  l.  .S.  1  noioi;,. 
c.il  Siir\ey  of  1.S7J.  lie  is  a  inenilier  of  the  I  .raiiil 
.\rniv  of  the  Kepuldic:  of  the  C'.ix.ilry  .Sue  ii  n  .  • 
the  .\rniies  of  the  liiited  States:  of  the  .Milii.ii 
Service  Inslittile;  ot  the  Chi  I'si  I  ireek  l.itli; 
.Soiietv  of  Inion  lollrKe;  and  has  hcen  liiallh 
coniniissioiier  ot  .Scheiieitady  .since  iSi/o.  Hi 
served  throU);h  an  epidemic  of  cholera  in  ll;< 
Inili.m  territory,  i.Sf.d-d;. 

.M.irried.  in  I'elirii.iry.  I.S.St.  Mi.s.s  |.i//K-  l< 
Toliy.  Their  childnii  are:  ttilliert  Kiissell  .11^ 
W.ilter    lanes   Kr.ij^les. 

RAHTER,  Charles  A.,  llairisl.urK.  I'a  .  I  w. 
.Vu^usi  .S,  i.S;i(.  ne.ir  .Minilen.  on  the  Weser.  \Vc«; 
ph.ili.i.  I'mssia.  is  the  son  ol  Christi.m  and  C  li.<i 
iolte  (U'ehineir)  K.ihter  His  l.ither.  ^hrl^^i.lI 
K.ihter,  the  son  of  .1  l.irnicr.  was  liorn  in  riu»M,i 
in  the  year  iSo;.  .mil  h.ivini;  .111  elili  1  l>rotliri  v' 
inherited  tlie  p.itern.d  est.ite.  he.  (.  hristian.  leatM^ 
the  tr.ide  of  coaih-ni.ikini;.  ininii:;i.ited  to  I'rmisv, 
v.mi.i  in  I.S42.  .md  settled  .it  Concstoi;a  Ceiiln, 
and  removed  to  l.ittlestown.  .\il.inis  loiiiity.  in  '.!,. 
spiiliH  of  I.S47.  Here  Charles  .\.  .ittelided  tlir  pi. I 
lie  schools  ,  in  lS^S  he  entered  the  C'l.issii  al  Ins:. 
lute  ;it  Hanover.  I'.i..  .mil  .itterw.iid  took  .1  p.irti'. 
course  .It  the  I'ennsxlv.mi.i  (.Cllene  at  tielti-l  iii; 
III  I.Si;9  he  t.iu^lit  school  .it  l.ittlestown.  I'.i..  i!i;i 
iiij;  one  session,  .md  then  .ittended  the  I.itlli  ^tiiv 
Cl.issic.il  Institute  lor  one  year.  |)iirin^  the  uii  • 
ler  of  |Sf)0-Vil,  he  was  enya^eil  .is  princip.il  >•: 
C.irroll  .\iademy.  liiion  .Mills.  .Md. 

In  the  meantime  hi>  l.itlier  li.id  renioveil  t. 
\\  noiUliorouyh.  .Mil.,  .md  I  Ir.  K.ihter  c01nn1rn1.11 
the  study  of  medicine  theie  in  l,S^pj.  iini'i  1  ll.i 
direction  of  Dr.  C.  W.  Ilenson:  ni.itriciil.Ui  il  .1; 
the  .Medical  I  lep.irtmeiit  of  the  I'niversity  of  .\|.ir\- 
l.inil.  I.Sfi^  .'I'd  the  follow iiij.;  year  .itteniieii  ieii- 
iires  .It  the    I.oiii;    Isl.ind  Collide   Hospital,  liiook- 


N.    V, 


where    lie    wa 


IS    j;r.uhi.itcil    in    |S(.4 
Soon    after    "r.idiialinii.     Dr.     K.ihter    ontcnii    thi 


Inion 


service  as  actin;;  .issist.mt  siiryeon,  .in 


It. 


.1  time  was   st.itioned  at  Faiif.i\    Seiiiin.iry.  I  iiiti. 
Sl.iles    (ielier.il     Ilospit.il.    Ile.ir     .Mi  x.mdri.i.    \  1 


ll.iilv   in     I.Sfvi 


lis    tr.iiislerred    to   lanijiNeil 


liiited  .St.ites  .\rmv  ( iener.il  Hospital.  NWishini;- 
Ion,  1).  C,  where  he  rem;iineil  until  June  I  'l 
the  same  year,  when  he  resinned  .md  went  t" 
ll.irrisliiiri;.  I'.i..  :ii!d  opened  ,in  oi'licc  July  I. 
i.Sd^.  In  .\ui;ust,  iSfij,  Dr.  Kahter  was  ap- 
pointed ev.iminini;  >iiri;ion  lor  pensions  at  Il.ir- 
risbiir;:.  .mil  1  oiitimud  to  iliscliars;e  the  duties  nl 
this  oMice  until  .\u^iist  jo.   1S70.  when  he  iiNi-ncii 


to  .iccepi  .III   .ippoiiilmeni  .is  .ictlii 


siiri;ioii  11 


tlif 


( leriii.m  .irmv . 


Dr.  Kahter  s.iiled  for  Liver: 


the    steiimship    Lily    i>t    W'lisliiiiiih'ii .    Iiinian 
from  Niw  York,  in  ihe  l.iiur  p.irt  of  .Aiiuiist.  i.'^;o 


villi 


ipiilers  to  report  to  the  (lerni.in  consul 


.\nl- 


and    .served    in   the   lield.   .\rmy   of   the    I'otom.ic,      wer|i.      I'pon  arrivinj;  .it  tli.it  plaie.  he  w.is  iiidereii 


and  at    post 


it. lis.    at    I'ort    .\rliiiikle.    I.     T, 


Korl     Moj.ire.     I'.iinp     .McDowell,     C.mip     Wrde, 


to    report    to    Siiryeon    ( leiieral    Sihi'ller. 
.\rmv 


Hu.iihuc.i.    I!e;ils   Sprini; 


.\.  T..   and    I- on   Stev-      llier 


Corps.  :it    CoMeni/ 


the    Khine,  an 


e    :issii;iu(l  to  iliitv  ,is   :issistant  siir);eon 


ens  .md    Tort  Kl.mi.ith.  Ore.,  until  I.SSo,  when   he      (i.iriisoii    llospil.il  ofth.it  citv. 


.\lter  serv; 


Uhtli 


llT 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SL'KCKONS   oK   AMKKICA. 


'y) 


li  li.is  -iiuc  luiii  III- 
1)1  ini-diiiiu'  lliiti  . 

•it.lllj    I  OUIIH    Mtllic.ll 

ii-l\  ot  Nditliitii  Nt« 
k  Stall-  Midk.il  A—ci- 
(it  till-   r.  S.  t  ifiilo(;i- 

nicmlicr  ol  llir  <  ir.UHi 
lie  I'.iv.ilry  Six  iit\  c.i 
tatis :  111  till-  Mililarv 
.111   r>i    tiri'ik    1.1  till 

anil  lias  liciti  lualtli 
(1\  >iiuc  lSi(0.  Hi- 
it    of    tlioKra    in   tin- 

SSl.  Miss  l.i//ii'  K 
;    (lillii-rl    l<ii>si-ll  am, 

,  llain>l'iii;;.  I'a-.  lorn 
II.  nil  tin-  NVi-M  r.  \Ve>l- 
)l  Clifi>tian  .iml  i  h.ii- 
lli>  l.itliiT.  Llin>li.ii. 
.  «a>  liiirii  in  I'riissi.i. 
H  an  t'lilii  liT'itlifi  >i!n 
.  he.  t'liri>lian.  U-armc 
iiunii;ir.iti.-il  In  l'rmi>>l- 
.It  Cuncstoua  Cfiuii. 
.  .\«lani>  (iiuiit).  Ill  rill 
L-s  .\.  .ittfiiilol  tin-  jml'- 
•H-il  till-  (.'la>-iial  lii-ti- 
iIIiiw.ikI  loiik  ,1  |uirtiil 
Ciilk-yf  .It  t.ittvsl.iiti: 
1  l.itlii->tii«n.  r.i..  (iiir- 
Ittnili'il  tlif  l.ittU-ii'"i; 
M-ar.  I  Uirinu  tlie  win- 
luaci-ti  .IS  ptincii>al  "! 
ilK.  M(!. 

itlu-r    li.ul    rtnioMil  t" 
.  K.ilitt-r  toimiuniii 
ill    iHdi.  iindd  iln- 
Mill  :    ni.itiiiiilatfd  ,it 
iIr-  Inivcisitv  nl  M.in- 
^  war  .ittind.td  liii- 
ilKi;'c   Hospital.  I!l.">k- 
v;i.idii.iliil    in    lS04. 
K.diti-r   cnltrid   tlit- 
Nt.mt  >iir);i(in,  and  M 
t.i\   Si-niin.ir\.  I'niti-ii 
.ir     .\li-x.iiidria.    V,i. 
l.ru-d    111  I'aniiilifil. 
I    niispital.  \Va>liiii;;- 
lined   until  Jiini-    I    "' 
i);iu-d    .ind    Willi   i" 
il    .III    ■•tiUc   July   I. 
Dr.    Kalilii    «.i-^    .M'- 
lur   |)i'ii>iiiiis    i'   ll-'f' 
schariif   tlu-  diitus  I'l 
S70.  wlii-n  lit-  n-iunti; 
utiii^  siiiuiiiii  ill  thf 
sailid  liir  I.ivtTlioolon 
/iii.\/''ii.   Iiinian   lii»-. 
ji.irt  of  .-Vuaiist.  iS;o. 
.(-riii.in  consul  .1!  Ant- 
]il,i(i-.  lu-  ".IS  iiilcreii 
r.il    .S,  lii.ller.    1  iyli'l' 
,n  till-   Kliine.  an,'.  »3- 
xist.inl  Miicfon    11  Ihf 
t\.     Alter  si-rvi-.i;  fi" 


lis 


.1  ;■  liiid  111  four  works.  Dr.  K.ililfr  xv.is  |iroiiU)lrd 
to  '■!■  st.ilf  Mirnron.  and  \v.i>  nrdri-rd  to  .St.  Jnli.inii- 
.S,i.iil>niL'l\i.'n,  and  |il,icc'il  in  ili,iri;i' of  tlu'  ll.irr.iiki'M 
I..1  urtt  of  that  lily.  In  j.imi.iry,  1S71.  lie  wis 
])riiiiioU'<l  III  lie  Mnai'on-'ii-tliii'f  of  the  ti.irrison 
l..i/ir('tln,  in  addition  to  tlu-   It.irraiki-n    l.a/art>lt. 


I  11  Mil  l.s    .\.    K.MI  I  IK. 


|ul\ 


omluuiini;  to   ser\o   in  tins  Lap.uit)  until 
i.-iji,  «lu-n  lie  rcsiniud  fnun  tlu-  M-r\iii'. 

.\licr  leavinj'  tin-  tieiin.in  army,  Dr.  K.ilitir 
m.ide  .1  tour  of  (lerni.in),  Kr.inn'.  .Swit/i-i  l.ind. 
Il.iU.  .Xustri.i.  l-ji<;l.ind,  .mil  I'lcl^iuni,  ri'tiiriiiii;: 
t"  ll.urisliuri;.  I'.i.,  in  1S7J.  and  rtsunud  tin- 
|irailiii'  of  iiK'iliriiu'.  lie  «.i>  mu-  of  tlu-  finiiidir>, 
in  laiui.ir\.  l,S(i6,  of  tlio  D.iuiiliiii  roiiiily  (I'.i.) 
.Miiliial  .Socii't\.  pri'sidi'iit  in  iN7'i:  is  .1  nic-iiiln-i 
iif  llic  .Anu-ritan  .\k-dir.d  .\sm)i  i.iiioii :  of  tin- 
.Medical  Societ\  of  the  St.iti-  nf  l'eiins\|\.iiii.i  siine 
iSfiS;  of  the  riiil.idelplii.i  r.illiolo.i;ic.il  Siiiiet\; 
•  if  the  llarrisliur;;  r.itlinloi;ii.il  Society  ;  i  li.irli-r 
moiiii.er  of  the  ll.iri  isluiin  .Ac.ideniy  of  .Meilii  iiu- : 
u.is  president  of  the  I  larri>liuri;  lin.inl  of  pension 
fv.unmers  iSSfj-'.'li):  a  nu-nilier  of  the  I  l.iiri>liur^ 
^iliiiiil  lioaiil  lor  three  year--;  .iiid  .1  iiieiuler  of 
I'liMVerence  l.odne,  N<>  21,  I-'.  \  .\.  .\1. 

.M.irried,  Noveiiiher  It.  1^75.  .Miss  .\l.ii\  K 
Ki-iti  r,  of  I  Lirrisliiiri;,  ,111  accoiiiplislied  voi.dist. 
rill  \  li.ue  one  ( liiM  lixiiii;,  John    llow.ird   U.ihtir. 

STILLINOS,  Ferdinand  Anson,  f.ininid. 
N  !l  .  son  of  .\iisiiii  .iiid  I'hielii'  ili-  l-imst  (  Krii- 
isloii )  Stilliiii;s.  i-r.indson  of  Nithul.is  StillinL;s. 
w.is  horn  .March  30.  1X411.  .it  li-lVeison.  .\.  II. 
Hi"  H.is  ediie.ited  ill  the  coiiiinoii  schools  of  his 
n.iliv,-  town,  ,it  l..inc.ister  (N.  II.)  .\c.ideniy.  .iiiil 
undiT  priv.ite  tutors  in  lioston,  .M.iss.  :  mni- 
nu-nicd  the  stud\  of  medicine  in  lSfi7.  at  White- 
lii-li!.  \.  II.,  under  the  direction  of  .Mhert  Winch. 
■M.  I).,  of  that  town  :   attended  two  courses  of  lect- 


ures at  the  Medii.ii  Sihiiol  nt  Maine  .it  lluwdoin 
('olli-i;e,  llruiiswiik,  ,iiid  three  courses  .it  D.iit- 
liinulli  .Medii.ij  (.ojleiie,  II. miner,  .N.  II.,  Liking 
Ids  decree  Innii  the  l.isi  ii.iined  in  I.S70:  also  did 
post-;;r.iihi.ile  wink  in  r.iiis.md  l.undon  in  1X7? 
'74  .mil  .ii;.iiii  in  IS^;.  .mil  n-ieived  the  dipliuii.i 
nl  Uotoiidii  Hiispii.il,  Dulilin.  Ire  .  in  1.S74. 

Dr.  Stillinns  w.is  assisi.mt  ph\sician  to  .Mcl.e.in 
.\syluin,  Sonier\ille,  .M.iss,,  i,S7a-'7^,  then  went 
.iliroad  111  siiidv  ,mil  on  his  return  settled  in  ton- 
curd.  .\.  II.  lie  is  ,1  niemln-r  of  the  New  II. imp- 
shire  .Medical  Society:  N.itional  .Kssociation  nl 
K.iilwav  Suri;i-ons  :  .Nc.ideiiu  of  Kailw.iv  Sui- 
Ki-ons :  .Mi-dii  o-l,ei;,d  Siiciit\  of  New  ^olk:  and 
of  the  Centre  District  (.\.  11.)  .Medii  ,il  Soi  iety. 
He  h.is  lieen  visitiim  surgeon  to  the  .M.iry.iret  I'ills- 
Imry  lluspiial,  Coiiionl,  since  1S.S4;  chief  sui- 
•,;eiin  to  the  Sonllu-rn  Di\ision,  (.uncord  \  .Mmi- 
tie.d  r.iilw.iy  since  iSijo:  was  a  iiii-mlier  ul  tlie 
lio.ird  of  I'liited  St.ites  pension  ev.iniinin^  siit- 
lieoiis.  i^iS^-'i^.?;  and  surm-oii  mnn.il  of  New 
ll.mipshire,  lSi)i-'i)j. 

Dr.  Stillinus  has  decnted  nun  li  liii'e  tn  .didonii- 
n.il  sur-ery  .iiiil  cyiiei  oln^ii  al  npi  r.itions.  'In 
111!  dii  .d  literature  he  h.is  contriliuted  .irticlcs  on 
••  .Mel.incholia  .ind  Its  Conneiliniis  with  .\ncii  iit 
,iml  .Miiilem  .Suicides;"  --.Xsepsis  and  .\iitisi-]isiN 
in  Surgical  Wink:"  •-  Ki-pnit  nf  <  Iper.ilions  Inr 
Cancer;"  •- l.;icer.itions  of  the  (  eni.x  I'teri;"  and 
other  p;ipers  for  the  New  ll.mipshiie  .Medii.d 
Siicii-I\ . 


1  I  Kins  \M)     \Nsii\    s|  11  1  lS(,s. 

.M.irrieii.  in  1X71).  .Miss  (ii.ui-  .M.,  sennid  ilaui;h- 
ter  of  Josiali  .Miiiot,  of  (.0111  oid.  .\ .  11.  Ilirir 
childieii  ,ire  :    .M.uy  W..and  Ch.Mlotle  .M.  Stillinj^s. 

COX,  Jaines  Berry,  lliintiin;don,  Tenn..  son 
of  Cireeii  Delieiry  and  M.iry  rrieslle)  (Williams) 
Co.\.  ;;r.iiiil.son  of  lames  Co.\.  was  Imrii   Deciiiiiier 


^/K) 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SUROKONS   OK   AMKRICA. 


o 


30,  iS;^,  tiL-.ir  lliillow  Kotk,  'IViin.  He  .ittcndcd 
the  f.ill  ami  winter  sfssiiin-.  nl'  the  ilislriit  siliooK, 
anil  tor  ten  nmiitlis  was  .1  stiident  at  llnllnvv  Kock 
Seminar)  :  einmiienteil  the  stinlv  ol  ineiliLine  in 
Jul).  lS7r..  in  the  ntiiir  ol  Dr.  William  A.  Mttall, 
HkIIihv    Koik,    wild  (lied    I'elini.irv   2,   iSSo:    took 


two  courses  of  Itetuies  in  the  Meciieal  I  )e|iartmeiit. 
I'niversity  of  Tennessee,  Nashville,  .md  received 
the  decree  of  M.  I).,  therelVoin,  June  ;S,  l87,S. 
with  first  prize,  a  ;:old  medal,  in  olistetries,  ,ind 
third  prize  in  surgery:  also  took  a  post-jjradii.ite 
(iiiirsein  llellevue  Hospital  Mediial  Collej;e.  .\e« 
Ndrk.  in  the  winter  ol'  |.SS,;-'S3. 

Dr.  Cox  pr.tetise<l  medieinc  at  Hollow  Kock, 
'I'enn..  I'rom  July,  1S7S,  to  .\unust,  1SS5,  and 
since  that  time  has  l>een  a  resident  •mil  praili- 
tioner  in  Huntingdon.  I'mm  iSSj  '(^o  he  pr.ic- 
tised  in  partnership  with  Dr.  J.  W.  .McCall. 

Dr.  l'o\  is  .1  memlier  of  the  .\meric.in  .Medii.d 
.\ssociation  :  of  the  West  Tennessee  .Medical  and 
Surijic.il  .Association  ;  of  the  Carroll  (.'ounty  .Medi- 
cal .Society,  secretary  since  I.S90;  h.is  heen  secre- 
"  -'  of  the  rniled  States  e.vamininj;  hoard  for 
HiintinLjdon.    since    l.Sijo:    w.is    eleCed 

sss 


t  ir> 
pensions 


intv  health  ol'licer  in 


and  .i^ain  in   1S94. 


for    lour    vears ; 


was    physician   in   charge   ol 


C.irroll  County  .Vsvlum   in   the  year   1S94.      He   is 
a    memlier  of  the    Kni;;ht»  of    I'vthias.    local    e.v- 


Ind 


ependent    ( )rili'r     of    *)tU\    I'el 


WILLIAMS,  Nathan  Almurino,  ludet  hv 
Kla.,  son  ol  Dr.  Divon  ,ind  .M.iry  .\.  (Talior)  U  il- 
li.ims,  ){r.indson  of 'I'hum.is  A.  Willi.ims,  was  iMirn 
Keliruary  J,  lS4(,  ,it  l.nuisville.  .Miss.  In  iln- 
spring  ,ind  sinnmer  of  187J  he  attended  .Ark.ins.e. 
College,  ll,ites\ille,  .\rk.,  ,ind  in  IM74  comineiKnl 
the  study  of  medicine,  near  lt,ites\illc.  .Xitemli.: 
one  p.irti.il  course  ot  medic.il  lectures  at  the  .\ltii|. 
c.il  Dep.irtment,  'I'uUne  I'liiversity  of  l.ouisi.iii.i, 
l.SSj-'Sd,  and  was  graduated  from  the  Soullnrn 
.Medical  ColleKe,  .Atlant.i,  «i.i.,  .M.irch  j,  iS,|o 
i'r.icti.sed  .iiedieine  near  ll.itesville.  .Ark.,  iin.is- 
ion.illy  ,is  a  neijihhorliood  doi tor,  from  l874-'7i,: 
from  18.S0  ',S|,  wa.s  Im.ited  lu.ir  .Newport,  .\tk  . 
and  since  that  time  near  Macon.  Kl.i.,  h.ivin;;  pui- 
ch.ised  a  valu.ilile  property  nine  miles  from  ili.it 
city  in  .Mardi,  1S1J4. 

He  served  in  the  Confederate  .irmy.  in  tin 
Nineteenth  .Arkansas  Keyinu  nt.  inf.mtry,  .i>  ,1 
priv.\te:  volunteered  in  M.irch,  l.Sfij,  under  I  apt 
H.  ti.  ]'.  Willi.ims,  Comp.iny  (i.  ( lener.d  (.aii.il^ 
lirij;ade.  \oliinleered  in  I'liioii  coanty,  .Ark., 
.iMil  served  from  this  point  to  l.iltle  Koik.  .\rk.. 
.Old  Kt.  I'illow.  Tenn.,  .ind  thence  to  .Melnplll^. 
I'enu.,  aiul  in  .M.iy,  iS^o,  w.is  discharijrd  nii 
.iccount  of  lironchial  liouMes:  remained  at  Immr 
in  I'nion  county.  Ark.,  until  the  t.ill  of  the  s.in.i 
ye.ir,  1S62.  when  upon  re>:.iininy  his  he.illli  In 
went  to  .Mississippi  and  volunteered  the  sicMm! 
time,    joinini;    the    Thirty-liflh     Mississippi    Ki^:- 


N.VTH.W    .M.MAKIM      W  ll.l.l.\.\|s. 


meiit.  infantrv .  Caiil.  .S.  K.  Coopwood's  conipuiv. 


near  ( Irenad.i,  .Mis 


H 


e  p.irtlclp.ileil  in 


th 


e  .s  cue 


and  of  the  .Methodist  lipiscopal  church.  He 
h.is  yivcn  consideralile  attention  to  diseases  of 
the  e.ir. 

.M.irried.  Jul>   >>.    1S91.  .it    lion   .Aipia    Si)rinKs. 
Tenn..    Miss    IJI.i,   d.iuuhter   of    Dr.    Henry    and     of   Vickshuri;  in    iSCi^.     Took  the  o.tth  of  allii;!- 
Frances   (liowlin)   .McC.ill.  dece.ised.      Their  cliil-     ance  in  July,   l.S('>4. 
dren  are:    Frances  Clayton,  horn    M.iy   3y,   lUiji 
and  Henry  .McC.ill,  horn  .May  zft.  1S94. 


He  is  a   memlier   of  the   Stale   .Medical 


.As 


tion  of  Florida,  and  of  the  I'.isco  Ciiuutv  Mi 


niYSKIANS    AND   SURC.I.ONS   ()K    AMI  KKA. 


r/,i 


S(M  ii'ty ;  has  liclil  tlic  ,i|>|ioiiitiiirtii  oi'  I'liiinl 
Si. ill's  t'xaiuiiiiiii;  Miijjeiiu  Inr  |pciisioiis  siiui' 
Ki'  I II, try.  iSSfi;  w.ls  lircsidml  nl  llir  Snllllii-lll 
Mnlii.il  Sdiii'ly  till  weeks  iliiiiiit;  llie  winter  nl 
iS.-.)  \)0,  Allanl.i,  (ia.,  .ind  mi  .\l.i\  I.  iSi*;.  w.is 
ip]  uintecl  liy  llie  st.ile  lio.uil  dI  IumIiIi,  ayeiil  Inr 
I'.is'  o  (c>unt> .  Ma. 

.Married,  hi'remlier  ij.  iSd;,  Miss  |eannelte  I.. 
Nil  lioUoii,  III'  l.uksiiii  iiiiinl).  .Xrk.  'I'licy  li,i\e 
iliicii  iliildieii:  Jiilili  II,;  NoM'll.i  A.;  I.ilell.i 
I,.:  i;slillal.,  ;  IciniietU;  \,  ;  |-.lliell'.  :  N.illiin 
M..  \iiia.\l.:  Jesse  li.  ;  '  lr,i  J.;  ,ind  Irm.i  Wil- 
liams. 

JULER,  Honry  Cundoll-,  (  iiKinn.ni.  nhin. 
u,is  liiini  June  J.|,  |,SJ7,  ,il  WmiiiiiiiIIi,iiii,  Niirlnlk, 
in^l.nid.  He  is  disi  ended,  nn  the  |i,ilcin,il  side, 
Iniin  .1  liiiniieiiot  l.nnily  wlio,  in  ifi'i,.  with  live 
liiiii'lied  tliiiiis,in(l  I'riitest.inis,  lett  I'r.ince,  His 
iiiM'iiir,  M.iry  (.Mlissione )  Jiiler,  vv.is  tlie  (l,iiis;liter 
ol  Kiih.ird  .Mlisstone.  ,in  Dllieei  <i!  i  ,ivalr\ .  nl  I  le\ - 
'iiishire. 

I  M    (iindeil-Jiiler  is  one  nl  ,i  l,imil\  nl  ten  i  hi!- 

II  II.  seven  Imvs  .ind  three  yiils,  whn  lived  In  ni,i- 
tiirily.  His  lather  inherited  ,i  |inrtinn  nl  the  Liini. 
K  esMIe  at  .N'nrth  \\',ilsli,un,  and  his  mother  .i  |i,irl 

I  llie  I.ea  est.ite  ne.u  llnddesdnn.  Ijiykiiid.  In 
i.iih  life.  s|ient  in.unly  with  his  uni  le.  lie  wnrsliip- 

"il  with  the  liiile{ieTi(lents,  while  in  |iniitiis  lie 
-:i;iil  with  the  Whins.  .Noiuniilniniist  i  lei;;\  nuii. 
I-  uill  as  lilier,d  e,indid,ites  Inr  r.irli.mieiit.  were 
Miiisl.int  ill  their  \isits  to  his  mule's  home  .iiid  did 
mill  li  III  jjive  form  tn  sentiments  held  hy  I)"'.  Jiiler 
;u  .illrr  lile.  When  he  w.issivleeii  \ears  nt  ,i;;e  his 
l.ltlui  died,  .111(1  his  mother,  lieilij;  lelt  tn  \ield  tn 
her  own  ill!  liiMliniis,  tuok  him  with  her  In  the 
I  -I  lilislied  I'^pisi  np.il  eluirdi,  .it  the  s.inie  tinii'  ad- 
\n,  .iiin;;  Conserv.itive  views  in  |inlities.  In  this 
n,n  lie  niailc  the  ae(|iMinl,inee  nl  llishop  St.inley, 
llii  r.illier  111"  De.in  Sl.inlev.  as  well  ,is  nl  the  Diiki 
"I  \\'elliii(itnn.  He  liei  .ime  the  piiiiil  nl  .Mr.  (  nlliv. 
III!'  son,  liiotlier,  .ind  iiiu  le  nl'  luiielii  id  tler;;\men. 
.ind  w.is  d.lil>  a  listener  In  the  o|p|insiiii;  views 
in.iiMi. lined  liy  the  fnllnwers  of  lliuh,  low.  nr 
liioiii  iluireh.  Here  he  had  the  niiimi  liinity  nt" 
iikiii:;  a  minor  |i.irt  in  an  evleiisive  medie.il  |irac- 
tiie  vMtli  Mr.  (.  nlliy,  .Mid  leitiMed  nil  .isiiin,ill\  mi 
»iii  iitilii   siilijeets. 

In  l,S47  as  a  student  in  l.niidmi.  I'V  .illeiidiiii; 
:lu-  ii.iiir  in  the  Whiteehapel  ,in<l  S|iil,illields  dis- 
:riiN.  he  li.iil  vast  opiinrtiinilies  tor  lieininiiiL;  l.i- 
iii;li  u  with  the  .leiidents  and  .illlietinns  thai  wait 
ii|"iM  the  workini;  el.isses  in  the  l-'..ist  jjid.  In  the 
l.oihlnii    Hospital,  situ.itid  in  Whiteehapel   Knad, 

1' til  .line  assneiateil  anil  reeeived  a  stipend  with 
till  siitl  nllieers  liavin-j  i  liaise  of  ihnler.i  p.itients. 
Ill  I  •  )ij  he  held  many  />i's/  >ii,i>li')ii\  in  the  vaults  nt 
"^I'il.illields  cliureh,  nf  tlinse  whn(lie<l  of  the  dise.ise. 

\-si^ied  hy  Mr.  Il.irt,  a  surnenn.  he  soimht  lor 
'li.inuis  in  the  nerve  eentres  and  examined  j;l.iss 
^Hil.  ..  under  the  mieroscnpe,  that  had  been  liroiijjht 

n  iMiiiatt  with  the  excreta  or  .lir  of  i  holera  iiifett- 
fil  ii'iiins.  In  i,S;o  lie  continued  his  studies  in 
Sinil.uul,  and  in  1X53  was  admitted  a  niemlier  of 
ihi  Liiy.il  College  of  .Surj;eons  nf  London;  in  1S54, 
jNisMii  the  examination  for  Licentiate  in  .Midwifery 

It  ilii  same  cnllcfje.  This  decree  alone  entitled  .i 
.;i.ni  i.il  practitioner  to  dispense  any  medicine  and 


recover  Ini  it  in  a  mnrt  ol  l,i\v.  a  /ia  tine  nilu  rwise 
was  imposed  in  e.ii  li  i;ise.  In  lK5>  he  liei.inie 
l)n(  till  111  .Medii  ine  ;  .Itid  ill  I.S^fi  liixanie  I  .u  1  litl- 
.lie  of  the  Apothei  .Ities  H.dl. 

|lr.  Jiilei   w.is  .ippoiiileil.   Ii\    eleitimiut   lhe;;n\- 
eniiir's   ■.uiiirnli's  .issisl.mt  to   the    .\lierdeeii  Knv.il 


III.NUV  (  1   Mil  I  l.-JI   I  I  1(. 

InrMiii.iry  in  l.^ji,?,  .it  .1  time  whin  uiin.irv  disr.ises 
;iiid  .illei  linns  ol  the  liuneswere  ninre  i  nnimnii  tli;in 
ill  ntlier  p.iits  nf  (ireiit  r.rit;iiii.  H.iviiiy  inherited 
.1  fortune  Irnm  his  uiu  le.  he  returned  In  l.ii^l.ind. 
piirch.ised  the  pr.iiliie  nf  Dr.  ■rimms.  ne.ii  llvde 
I'ark,  in  Lniidmi  ;  liec.ime  novenmr  nf  St.  .M.irv's 
ll()S|iit.ll  in  iS^i;;.  iis  Well  .is  ;i  liiemlier  nf  the  .Meil- 
Ical  Si  lioni  ;ind  Dispeiis.iry  committers.  Iliie.  in 
liisollici.il  i.ip.uily.  hi  ni.ide  the  ;ii  i|ii;iinl.iiii  e  nf 
snme  nf  the  must  ilisliii:;uislu  d  iinliliiiieii  ;ind  plu- 
sii  i.ins  in  Lniidmi. 

Dr.  Jiiler  liec.inie  a  fellow  of  the  (llisletiii.il  So- 
i  iet\  nf  l.onilnn  :  of  the  H.irvei.in  Soiiely :  ol  the 
Mediciil  Society  of  I.nndmi  :  ;ind  held  niaiiv  hntini- 
.ir\  appnintmelits  to  hnspit.ds,  dispeiis.iiii  s,  and 
sni  ieties. 

Ill  till'  winter  nf  l.Sr,f)  |)r.  Juler  lett  l.niidnn  fm 
.\iiieric.i,  .111(1  was  introduced  hy  his  friend.  Dr. 
.Marion  .Sims,  to  the  me(li(;il  prot'ession  in  .New 
Sork,  iind  in  the  InllnwinL;  ye;ir  inmnieiiced  the 
jiractice  nf  medii  ine  in  I'liil.idelphi.i.  Siilpse(|iient- 
ly  he  settled  in  C'iiu  inn.itl,  (Hiin;  in  I  .S^n)  heianie 
a  memlier  of  the  (im  innati  .Aciidemy  of  .Medicine  ; 
iind  in  1.S7.S.  a  niemlur  of  the  .\meri(.in  Medical 
.Associ.ition.  In  1.S75  he  was  };r.idii;itc<l  LI..  I!., 
t'rom  the  Cincinnati  l..iw  .School,  .ind  was  admitted 
to  prac  tise  .it  the  har. 

Dr.  Juler  li;is  written  a  variety  of  papers  nn  dis- 
e;ises  nf  the  skin,  .is  well  ;is  on  other  sulijects, 
includin;::  ••('heloid  .Simulating  .Mollusium  Fi- 
hrosuni."  will)  illustrations,   lUilnli  Mciiual  Ji<iir- 


rilVSK  I.WS    AM)    Sli|«;Mt\S    liK    AMIKIC  A. 


o 


Hill,  1874;  "  l'|illllrllcilil,i."  tlllllllhlll  /•llli'l, 
l.imi.iix.  |S;S;  ••  t  lull  li.il."  .1  sriir>  111  letters  tn 
till'  (  iH.iiiiiiili  / iiii.ii  liiim  l.iiniliiii,  iXSr^:  ••  llei- 
pes  /lister,"  (uuiiiii.iti  /iiihfl  i  hill, .  June  S, 
IS.)?  ;   el.  . 

|)r.  lull  I  iii.iitiril  Miss  (  ,11  til  ,  niiK  il.lil|;liti'r  <il 
Kii  ll.llil  Kiiliiiis,  |.si|  ,  III  Isleli.iin  < '.mills.  Slir 
illril  III  |ili('iiliiiini,l  wlillr  nil  .1  \isjt  III  I  lii;l.lllil,  .lllil 
t\.ls  liiilleil  III  llir  l.illlll\  tiillili  .It  Nil  ll.llil.  (  .1111 
l'ililL;esliiir.  'I'lieil  miK  smi,  IjelltN  I  .  Iillei,  is 
ii|ililli.iliiii(  siiixenii  III  St.  M.irv's  I  |iis|iit,il,  .mil  siir- 
yeiiii  til  tlir  Knx.ll  Wisliiiiiislei  I  l|ilitli,iliiui  Ijns- 
|iil.il :  .mil  is  till' .mtliiii  III  ••  \  ll.millniiik  nM  >|>li' 
lli.ilniii  .Si  ieiii  e  .mil  I'r.iitiie,"  siinnil  eilitimi. 
Wlirli  .\|i.  Jiilii  visited  .Vinelii.l.i  leu  \e.ilssiine. 
lie  u.is  liiis|iit.ili|y  irieiveil  In  Mi  .M.lilini  Sinis,  .is 
well  .IS  liv  others  ol  liis  l.itlii  is  iiii'ilii  .il  .11  i|ii.iin' 
I. mi  IS. 

KESSEL,  GOOrRO,  <  lesi  n.  Inw.l.  siili  III  jiilili 
.mil  Is.itlii'i iMi'  il  \iiitiii  Krsscl.  ^i.milsiiii  III  jiiliii 
Kissel,  w.is  liniii  .M.iieli  .M.  I.S;().  ill  licsin,  jiiw.i. 
Ill-  w.is  uMilii.iti  il  .\.  II.,  iVnm  Iiiw.i  I'lillenc  in 
i.S.Sj,  .mil  reitiMil  the  ileyier  iil  .\.  M.,  Imm  the 
siine  iiislilutiiiii,  in  iSSd;  1  iiiiiiiieni  eil  the  stiiiK 
111  iiu'iluiiie  ill  l.S.S;.  miller  tin  |iieii  |itiiishi|)  nl 
|)|.  1:.  W.  (.1.11  k,  (Il  (iiiniiell.  Inw.i;  .iltemlnl  tun 
iiiiirses  ol  lei  lures,  .it  the  .Meilit.il  I  )ii>.iitiiiiiil. 
Sl.ite  I'imeisity  of  iow.i,  .mil  .it  Kiish  Mrilii.il 
I'lille;;!'.  jjr.iihi.itiiiK  liom  the  l.iltii  I'elirii.iu  17. 
!.'>.'<;:     .ilso    liiiik    s|iei  ill    iiiiirsi's    nt    iiislriii  tioti  : 


(.i;ii|<(il     M  ssi;i  . 

in  surgery  nniler  Dr.  i;.  rilni.inn.  ot'  \'ielinn,  l.S.Si); 
in  Intel  n.il  nieiliiino  iiiiiler  Dr.  Ileillei.  ol  \ienn.i, 
l.S.Sij:  in  ^'ynecoloKy  iiiiilei  Dr.  .\.  .M.iilin  and  Dr. 
Diilirssen.  of  iifrlin.  iS.Sij,  .ind  in  iili\sii..il  ili.iU" 
nosis  under  Dr.  I.oren/.  nl"  Meim.i.  i.S.Sij. 

Dr.    Kessel   inMcliscd   nudieinc  in   Kcnd.illvillc, 


liit\,|,     line     \l.ll     InllllwillL;     |;l.|llll.llio|l  :       W.IS     ill  II 

ii;;lil    iiiiiiitlis   eni4.i;;eil    m    his    |iiiilessioii  in  |iii... 

r.lll,    lol\.l.  .mil    slllie     I.SS7   h.is    liiell  .1  |il.ll  till 1 

III  tiisio,  Iow.i  lie  Is  .1  nieinliei  ol  the  .\<iiili 
jiiu.l  Medli.il  Sill  ill);  ol  ihe  luW.i  St.lle  .Mi  iln  .il 
Sim  iel\  :   ol   the   .Xiiieiii.in    .Xi.iiliiin  nl    Mediiini. 

Ill   the  .\iiieiii.in    .\i  .ideliu    nl    rnlitii.il    .mil  S || 

Si  leiii  e  :  W.ls  )ll\  lie.lllli  olliiel,  iSi/l  'i|{;  ,iiiil 
iii.lMir  III    Cresi  n,    I.Si)  \    \\\. 

Di  Kissel  h.is  o|iii.ileil  tnr  sli.iiiyul.ili  il  iiii;uin.il 
.md  leliiol.il  heilii.is,  .iliij  h.is  |ieltoinied  l.i|>.iii.|ii 
lilies  liii  ov.iii.m,  uti  line,  .mil  kidiii  \  luniois.  ||i 
ililixeieil  the  .miiu.il  .iildless  lieloie  the  Miinnii 
.V^snl  l.llioll  ol    Inu.i  (  nlle^e,  ill   I  Sl|  { 

.M.lllied,  ill   I.S,S(i.  .Miss    l.il.i    C.    Tiilltl.  nl   I 

liell.  |n»,l.  Theil  ihildleli  .lie:  .M.iilli.i  I  ,  liili.i 
li..  .mil   I  lihli    I'     Ki  s^el. 

CROOK,  JnmOH  KitlK,  New  Xmk  (it\.  Mill 
nl  I. mils  .Vlev.mdei  .mil  S.ii.ih  .\ilel.iide  iSluvii) 
I  Innk,  L;l.llii|snn  nl  |n>e|ili  (look,  W.ls  luilli  I  1 1> 
111. in  ,.  I.S^i),  .It  .MIeiiloli,  Al.i.  I.diii.iti  d  .It  llie 
I  l.ik  Hill  .\i.lilein\.  .\l.i.,  ,mil  imiler  |>liv,ile  tulois 
ill  l..iltii,  Iriiiih,  (leriii.m.  dr.iuini;  .mil  liii:liii 
ni.ilheiii.llii  s,  he  lie^.m  Ihe  sliidy  ol  iiiedii  ilir.  in 
I.S77,  ,11  .Snnw  Hill,  .\l.i  ,  iiiiili  I  llie  |iiei  I  |iliiislii|i 
III  his  liioth  •  !  <i .  Willi. mi  I  111:1  ne  ('mnk  :  ,itti  iiil- 
I'll  mil  ..iiiise  ol  lei  Inns,  e.iih,  .it  tin  l.ntiisMlli' 
.Medii.il  (  iille);e.  the  Ki  lllui  k\  .Si  liool  nl  .Meilii  iiii-. 
("iiiiiint;  the  l.uiillv  unlil  nud.il  Ini  the  lust  ex.iiii- 
iii.ilion  ill  in.iteii.i  inidii.i  .iiiil  thei.ipi  nlii  s,  ,iiiil  tin 
;;nld  nil  d.il  till  the  lust  Hole  Imnk  mi  the  ii|ililli.il 
iiiiiliii;ii  .d  I  liiiii  s.  1.S71),  1  and  the  I  ni\eisit\  .\liih 
1  .il  (  nllej,;!',  .New  \nik  lilv,  reeeiviiiy  llie  ilixrii- 
niM.  D.  Iioiii  the  l.isl  II, mild,  Keli.  17,  iSSn,  he- 
iin;  .1  iinnihi  I  III  iln  liniioi  roll  nl  ten  in  a  1  I.isn  ,>i 
Iwn  himdied  .mil  Inin  t;r.iihl.iles  ;  ,iNo  iceeiveil  the 
liniiiu.in  decree  nl  .\.  .M..  lioiii  tin  I  niveisiiy  nl 
.M.ili.mi.i,  in  iSi|t. 

Dr.  Ciniik  w.ls  residi  III  |ili\siii.in  In  the  piiMii 
insiiiiitinns  mi  r.l.u  kwell's  ,md  U'.iid's  isl.inds.  \i  » 
Nnik  h.irlini,  iSSo-".Sl:  visitinj;  |ih\siei.in  I  'il 
Sleiiheii's  Home  lor  Childieii,  New  Noik  mU, 
I.S.Sj-'.S;;  physii  i.in  in  dise.ises  ol  the  (hesl.  In 
the  nut-door  departnienl  ol  llelleviie  Hospil.d,  l.^'^J- 
'94:  assistant  physii  ian  to  .Mt.  Sinai  Ho-|iit,il.  mil- 
dnni  dip.irtnunt,  l.SSfi;  ,ind  lei  liner  mi  eliini.il 
niiiliiine.mil  iihvsii.d  di.ij;inisis.  New  \'ork  I'nsl- 
( ii.lihi.lte  .Medii.ii  Si  hnol  .Hid  Hospital,  siiue  I.SS-,. 
Di .  (rook  is  .1  nienilier  of  the  Medii.d  SmiiUnl 
llie  (  ouiilv  nl  New  X  nrk  ;  ol  the  New  Sink  .\i.iii- 
run  111  Midiiilie;  nl  the  New  Noik  l'hysiii.in> 
Miilii.d  .Aid  .\ssiii  i.itinii  :  ol  the  New  York  l'"«l- 
(ii.idii.ite  Clinii.il  Soiiely.  set  relary  |.S,S7-'.Sii ;  nl 
the  New  .M.inh.ill.in  .MJiletie  Chili;  ami  nl  the 
I'ninth  .\ venue  I'resliv  leri.in  thiinli. 

In  nii'dii.il  liter.itiire  lie  h.is  .idded  ••.\  Conliilii- 
linn  to  the  Ther.ipeiities  nl  K.iirine,"  .!/,•<//  ill \  "•  •• 
1S.S4:    ••rinisn.il    h'nrnis  ot   I'hthisis,"  .XVrc   I   ''• 

.\h:li.,il  Ji'iiiiuil,    l.S.S;;    --A    Study  of  C'hl lii 

.An.i  niia,"  ihid.,  |8,S7  ;  ••  fmiuhs  and  fniiyli  !<•  »'■ 
edies." //i/,/.,  l.SSi):  ••  irri^.tlimi  of  the  Stniii.i' !." 
ihui..  I.S.Sii:  ••  rirniiihilis,  I'leurisy,  Itroii. 'li.il 
.\sllmi.i  and  riilnmiiaiy  IJiiphysema."  iHii..  I  •>'>; 
••  \  Contriliiitinii  to  the  N,itin,il  History  nl  I'nl- 
nion.irv  C'onsiimptioii."  Mfilinil  Reu'ul.  I  '"'■ 
••  Remarks  on  .Medi.ite  .Ausenltation,"  /'et/  ui,h:ii- 
,i/i\    New    N'ork,    1.S.S7;    ••  .Nilri)-(;iycerinf,"  /■'.•i''.. 


niVSIt  I.WS    AND    SI'KC.I.IINS    (tK    AMIKUA. 


«,(., 


iilii.iiiiin  :     «,iH   till  n 

IHiilrvsiiili  III  I  Iciif 
•  lili'tl  ,1  |ll.ll  tllliMli  I 
t'liiliri    III    llii'    Niillh 

loH.I   Sl.ll>'    Mlllll.ll 

.nil  iin  III    Mi'ilii  iiii' ; 

riililii.il    .Hill  Sill  i.il 

in,    liSijl    ''i\  :    .111(1 

sli. infill, (till  iii^iiiii.il 
|irilninii'il  l.i|i.iiiilii- 

kllllir\    IIIIIHH  s  III' 

lu'tiilr     III!      Milliiiii 

II  lSi|) 

I  ('.  riiiiii.  I'l  ( lim- 
it' :    .M.llth.l  (     .  Jiilu 

New  Viirk  tily.  miii 
ill  Ailfl.ililf  |Siii\ii) 
[oiik,  w.is  lull  11  I  I'll. 
1,1.      i.iliu.iliil  .11  iht' 

Mlllll  I  |illv,llr  lillius 
ill.iwilli;  ,lllil  lil;;liil 
liliK    lit    llU'llil  illr.  Ill 

III  llir  jiU'i  r|iliiislii{i 
lii;rlir  (iiiiili  :  .lllrliii' 
ill.  ,ll  till  l,iillK\illi' 
\  Si  llnlil  lit  Mrilii  illr. 
I.ll  till    till'  ln'sl  rv.iili- 

till  i.ipriilirs,  ,iiiil  llii 

illlik    nil   llir    ll{illtll.ll- 

llir  I  iiivrlsitN  .Miili 
ti'irivMin    till'   iI(i;h'i 

,  I'll..  17,  iSiSc,  III- 
I  III  till  ill  :i  I  l.iss  III 

!•>  ;    .ilsii  iiti'ImiI  iIii' 
II  till'  I  iiiMi'-ily  III 

'siii.iii  III  tilt'  |>iililii 
W. nil's  isl.iiiils.  Ni'H 
11;;  |il\\sii'i,iii  to  Si. 
Nrw  N  ink  lily, 
<rs  ol  till'  I  lirsi,  til 
k'Viir  lliis|iil.il.  1S.S4. 

Siii;ii  ll(iN|iit.il,  lUll- 

Iri  llllcr  nil    rllliir.ll 
.Is.    Ni'W  Solk    I'lisl- 

lns|iii.il,  >imi'  iX.'^l. 
ir  .Mnlii.il  Smii'l\  "l' 
111'  Ni'W  \iMk  .\i.i(l- 
'«  N  oik  I'lusiii.iiis' 
111'  \i'V\  Viiik  I'lisl- 
ii'l.irv    l.S.S;    '.Sii ;  nl 

rUili;     .iiui    III    till' 
lull)  li. 
.iililnl  "A  Contiiliii- 

iiu',"  Mi'ilr  III \''i>, 
'lilliisis,"  XiW  l>'* 

Sluilv  of  I'lilni'ilic 

lis  ,111(1  C'liiiyli  Kiiii- 
iiii  111'  lliu  Stoin.ii  li." 
Iriirisv,  Hroiitlii.il 
vsi'iii.i. "  //'///..  I  ^'p ; 
ii.il  History  III  I'lil- 
iiil  /iVm'/(A  I'^'*''; 
ation."  /('(/  liniiOi- 

lll-(ilvH'lilK','"   /.'.il'.. 


ISS         ••  Till'  I  (i.lyiiiistii   Sinnitii  .1111  r  111  till-  \ 
.III!      \llrll.ll    Mllllllllls    ill    till'  .\rlk.   Ii.isril    nil    I 
.mill  iliiiiiMil  liltrni  lliiiiilinl  I'l  isiiiis.  '    /«/-'  /,./.. 

I   I'lhili'l  III!    M.ili.ii/  \.  ii'ti.K.    I•'^'(^:    ••llxilrii- 
,  lil.iiii-siil|ili,il«'  III  I  iiiitiiiir.  "    /'//I'/  /.  till  .1/  .//  '••  •<«»  - 

,'    ■ '    lliilli'tin.     iSm;     ••.\iriisi,     tlic     'im  kics    In 


I  ilriiwiiiid  .S|iiiiii;s,  with  .III  .\(iiiiiiit  111  till'  \t'« 
(  iiloi.iilo  llr.illli  Ui'Miil."  /'i<\t-i,iiiitiiiiti\  l.'^i^4; 
•  roli.iiio  liu'liru'ty.  Hitli  .S|«i  i.ll  Kilinm  t-  to  Its 
l!lli'it>  on  till'  llf.iit,"  ijiiiii /I'l h-  fiiiiniiil  <>l  ///<•- 
hifly.  lUi)?;  Iirsiiirs  miMiriiiiis  liook  ir\  it'Ws.  iili- 
tiiri.il  ski'tilivs  .iiiii  (liiiii.il  lei  liiii-s  on  iIImmsc",  i.t 
ihi'  lu'.irt,  liin);s,  sIihhk  h,  jivii  .mil  liloml,  piili- 
lislicd  in  v,iiiiiii>  iiirilii,il  jniirii;ils.  |)r.  Crook  li.is 
in.idr  a  .s|iru.il  study  ol'  tin  di.i^iinstii  v.iliii'  ol  llii' 
>cr\it.ii  liloiiil  niiirniiirs,  .mil  lias  tst.il.lislitil  ilii 
r.lll  tll.lt  wllllr  till'  Int.ll  lllllnlil  ol  I  .isrs  of  jilitliisis 
iliiiiiiiislinl  pioyn's.siM'ly  .illir  tin  tliittittli  yt-al  nl 
lili .  \L't  till'  mdividii.il  li.iliiliu  iiun.isis  witli  c.ii  li 
ilt'i.lilc. 

M.irrii'd,  .\|iril  10,  1.S.S7.  .\liss  tir.m-  Ad.i. 
ilaii-lilcr  111  joliii  I-;,  l-'l.mli'i.  I.si|..  nl  Ni'W  \oik 
III'         'l'llr\    ll.ni'  nllc  I  llii.!.    .\lii,    I  l.ll^li  I   Clnnk. 

McCALL,  Joseph  Williams,  llimtiiii^doii. 
Tiiiii.,  Iiorn  l.miiaiy  jn,  I.Sfj.  in  llriidrrsnn  iinin- 
ly,  rciin.,  is  llif  Mill  of  .Xiiilri'u  and  liMiiintti- 
(TimIiI)  .Ma.ill.  and  utandsnn  m  U  illi.ini  .\l(t  all. 
a  Ki'V(^liitinii.ir\  soldier.  I  U-  ».is  I'dm.itid  in  tin. 
ujiiiiimn  scliools  of  tlie  lountry  and  at  llic.iliir- 
vill( .  'IVniiL'ssi'f,  .Xiadi'iiiy:  i  oniniinnil  tlic  study 
111  iii'dic'inc  in  l.S^^,  .it  (  l.irkslun;;,  Tinn..  unilir 
till  ;iH'Cf|ilnrslii|M)f  Ills  lirotlur.  I)r.  Ih-nry  .MiC'all, 
«li"  dii'd  .\l.iy  2.  i.S.So.  .mil  iiuiliniKil  «itli  I'rol. 
W  r.  iiri);i;s,  N,islivill(',  Tcnn.  :  .ittindid  three 
Cduims  of  lettures  :  two  .ii  .!ie  .\Iidii  .il  iJeii.irtnient 
oftlif  I'niver.sity  of  .NasliviJIe,  » litre  lie  was  j;rad- 


11. lied  M.  |i.  In  i.^sr,  Ii,imiil:  l,ikiti  ihe  tiisi  ili|ilii- 
in.i  III  a  I  l.iss  ol  loin  hiindieil  .iiid  ninelecn  sliidiiils, 
in  the  i'\,liniii.ilioiis  in  llii  ill  |i.iiliiii  III  III  |ii,iitli.i1 
.m.lloniv  :  niie  iniilse.il  the  <  nlle^e  nl  ^h^s|ll.m^ 
.111(1  Siilifi'iMis  In  Ihe  ClU  III  New  N'nlk.  M.  It  . 
I.S'ii).  .mil  one  iniiise  .Il  .Meilii  .il  lli  |i.iiliiieiit  of 
\  .iiidi'iliill  I  iiIm'Isiu,  \.isIi\  die.  Iiiiii  ,  M  |i  in 
I.S.S.i,  .mil  .III  iinliol.in  drylre  lit  .M  j)  llnlil  Mlll- 
ll.ll III  |i.illiiicnt  III  I  iiiM  isiu  ol  II  niiessi  I  in  ISK  {. 
III.  Ml  (  .ill  |ii,iillsiil  nii'dii  ilii'  .It  (  l.iiksliiiii;, 
'Iriiii  ,  Ironi  l,S;7-7i.>;  w.is  ,i|i|iiiinli  il  ,11  tint;  .is- 
sisi.ml  siirnenn,   I'.  S.  .\.,  Uiinlur  it,.    is(ij..mil 

si'iM'd    with    till     .Si'M'iilli     Irimrssce   I  .n.ill\    until 
M.iii  11  l>.  I.S'i|.  st.itiniii  (1  .It   I  union.  I  ii.iiid  Imn 
lion,   S.iiilsliiii  V ,  ,mil   I  iilon  (  ity,    linn       lleli.iH 

lieen  I A.millllliu  slll^enll  lor  |il'llsiolls  sini  e  |.'^'l(l, 
.md  {iresldi'lit  ol  the  ex.iniinini;  I'oikI  nl  sinuiniis, 
I  liiiiliiiv;ilnn.  siiii  e  lSi|(i. 

I  )|      .Ml  (   .ill  W.ls  i'lli;.l;;rd   in   tile  |il.ll  tU  •'  nl  '"i  di" 

line.il  .Mi'lio|iiilis,  111.,  iKiiii  June,  |.S'i.|,  to  June, 
l.^'i^,  •*"i^  '>'*'<  lii'in  loi.iteil  ,il  lliiiilin;;iliin  sinic 
|ul\  li  III  the  l.lllrivi'.ll  .  lie  is  ,1  nienilii'l  oM  .11- 
loll  I  ount\  (  Tenii.  1  .Meilii  .il  Soi  iety,  ,ilid  li.is  liietl 
|in  sideiit  si  III  e  1  Xici  ;   ol  the  Aiiieiii  .m  Midii  .d  .\s- 

snl  l.llion  :    ,111(1  ol   till'   .\ssiil  i.lllnll  III     \l  tllli;  .\ssist- 

.iiil  Suii;i'Oiis,  I   .  s.  A. 

|)i,  .Mil. ill  teported  .ii.isenl  •  •  K  uptiil  e  ol  tin! 
rti'iiis.md  I  sr.ipi.  Ill  Cliilil  .111(1  I'l.ii  cnl.i  iiiln  tin* 
I  .ivity  III  the  .Miiloiinn  ;  Kiiiinveil  li\  I  i,islroliiniy," 
.\'ii\lr,illi'  'fi'iii  iiiil  i>t'  Miili'  iih-  iDii/  Siin;i  I  Y,  1X71  ; 
pillilished  .1   p.iper  on    ••    llic   Ni'.tsnii.iMr    I  lii'n|\  nl 


|i  isl  III    Willi  wis    Ml  1    M  I  . 

.Mal.iria." //'//A ,  i,S7.S:  .md  one  on  •• 'Irii  liinosis  : 
Seven  Cases  in  line  I'.iniilv  (l.sp\i:  Sin  1 1  sslullv 
rre.ite(l.".V<(/<' /.'<.,//,/-'/  H,;illli  lliill.liii.  N.islnille, 
Tenii..  l.S.sr.. 

iJr.    .\UC.il!   is    the    (iiiL;iii,itor    of   an    improved 
tuliular    reLt,il    spcculimi    with    slot  and   mniavcd 


flip  4 


I'llVslCIANS    AM)    .sri<(;i:n\S    (i|-    AMIKK  A. 


o 


slide.  I  till'  ol  111-,  dpi  r.ilhiiis  III  .III  iimiL;i  111  \  rase 
\v.i>  tlic  ri)ii>liiu  llciii  c.t  .1  1(111. ill-  i.itliilii  mil  of  .1 
i|iilll  tiiiilli|)li  k,  .111(1  iinIii;;  ,1  niiliilnii  iK'C'dIc  III  i;iii(U' 
II. 

.M.iiilid.  luiH'  1^.  iSvS.  .\II^«  \ii  Inll.i  .\.,  (l.iiij;li- 
tii  of  S.iiiiml  .mil  haiiiiy  iiilsli  WiUoii,  ol  lien- 
•  k'l^oii  1 11..  'riiiiiisscc.  Tlicir  ilillilrni  .in-:  (.c- 
iioi.i  |.,  wile  of'  I.  C.  Courts.  W.isliliii;tiiii.  1 1.  ('. 
i;iiiiii,i  |..  wile  ol'  Ijiu'^t  ll.n\kiii^.  IIiiiiiIiil;i1iiii. 
I'liiii.  ;  I'.iiiii)  |..  wile  ol  T.  I)  loliiiMiM.  (  ludcii. 
It. ill;  .iiid  |, lines  Ileiiiv  .Mil'.ill.  IliiiitliiL;di)ii. 
Teiin  .  in.inied  .Miss  (  ijl.i.  il.uii;litiidl  I.,  l;.  A  I.. 
.\.    Te. II  limit.  Ill   llinillii;;diiii.    reiiii. 

ANDERSON,  Charles,  S.im.i  I'.arli.ii.i.  i  .d.. 
limn  jiiMi  I  ;.  |,S^  ..  m  .ii  I  Inllii  ullie.  Oliio.  is  tlie 
son  ot  Willi. nil  .M.iisli.ill  .iiid  1.11/  i  .\iiii  (  .Mt.Xriliin  i 
AiuUtsoii.  ur.indsoii  of  l.ieiit.-(  ol,  Kiiliard  I  l()iii;li 
Anderson.  \'in;iiii.i  Line  C'mitineiit.il  .\ini\.  .iiiil 
.ilso  i;r.iii(lsoii  of  I'll  ii;. -I  ,('11  |)uii(.iii  Ml  .\rlliur. 
I    .  S.  .\..   I  ,S  I  J     I  ;.  .111(1  l;iiv..i  nor  of  ( lliio  In  I  .S  ^o- 

I'li.irles  Anderson  olit. lined  a  |iie|iaratiny  ciliiia- 
tion  in  the  St.  .M.iry  Inslilute.  i)a>toii.  oliio.  .nid 
in  the  (inleville  llii;li  selmol  :  i  oiiinieiH  ed  the 
study  (if  medicine  in  I  )(tenilier.  iSdi^.  .u  (.  hillii  nthe. 
I  >lil(),  iindir  the  |iiei  e|ptorshi|i  of  Dr.  David  II. 
Seott  and  Drs.  Tiiriiey  and  rhoinpsoii.  of  I  inle- 
\ille:  took  three  courses  of  leelures  .it  the  .Medic.il 
College  of  <  )liii).  t'iiK  inii.iti.  ,iiid  vv.is  ^r.idualed 
.\l.inli.;,  1.S74.     <  iiK  inn.iti.   i.S74-'7i).  .uid   S.int.i 


I  II  Mil  Is    will  H'-.iS. 

H.uliar.i,  C.i\.,  are  the  oiilx  pi, ices  in  which  Dr. 
.Anderson  li.is  pi.Ktiseil  iiiedK  Ine  in  civil  life.  He 
was  .utiiii;  assistant  siirj;emi.  I  lilted  St.ites  ,\rniy. 
|87()-'.S^,  iS,S5-'.Si;,  in  WMiiiiin;;.  Colorado,  New 
.Mexico,  and  Ari/ona,  t.ikiiiK  part  in  tlit'  I  te  expedi- 
tion of  1.S79  and  the  campaign  of  iS85-'86  against 


the  .\p.iclies.  He  oi){ani/ed  the  Santa  lUii  im 
Counly  (Cal.)  .Medii.d  .Xssixi.itioii  in  _|iil\,  i.-ii4. 
,ind  w.is  elei  ted  the  lii^t  \  iie-president.  and  JiIim- 
(leiit  111  l.Si)^  :  is  .1  iiieiiii.er  ol  the  .Vnuriian  .Mdi:- 
I  .d  .\^sii(  l.ilioM  :  .ind  ol  Ihe-Smietv  of  the  Son.  01 
the  .\iiieiic.iii  KiAohillon.  He  is  .1  ineniKer  ol  ;:ir 
.S.iiil.i  li.iili.ii.i  .N'.itur.d  lli.-tor)  .Soiiity  :  llitA;;a^-;/ 
Smiety  .111(1  the  Hum. me  .Soi  iet\  :  a  nit-mlxr  m 
(oiintv  Ixi.ird  of  pension  ex.iniiners  il'.S.i:  v^k- 
presideiit  of  the  S.ilit.i  li.irl.at.i  I'nion  Chili,  the 
oldest  (lull  in  Southern  C.ililornia. 

Dr.  .\iideison  w.is  phy  sh  i.in  to  the  nnt-<iiior  poor, 
Cim  iiiii.itl.  in  1.^75:  .ind  issist.iiit  to  the  chair  ni 
siii;;(r\  in  the  Miilii.il  (.  olle;.;e  of  ( tliio.  iS-^f--: 
.\iiiolii;  his  ( oiitilliiitions  to  medial  literature  .itt 
p.ipers  oil  ••  (.'hloroform  De.iths  in  Cincinnati  .ii.i. 
\'iiiiilty,"  le.id  liefme  the  Cindnii.iti  .Viadenr.  nt 
Medi(lne.  .M.ir(  h  J7,  1.S77.  .ind  piiiiliN!ieil  in  tin 
(//«/..  .M.iii  li  .51,  1.S77.  ••.Mtitiide  and  Sul.r...r. 
Mi.d  'rciiiper.itine,'"  /.iiii  it  ,iiii/  i  /inti.  OttoiKr  2. 
l.S.So:  "  .\  Surj;iial  Dilemni.i."  ihiti.,  thti.Ur. 
l.S.Si  :  ••, Mount.dll  and  'rypho-M.il.iiial  Kevit." 
Mii/i,  itl  /ui  III,/.  Decenilier,  i.S.So:  ••  .\  .Stu<i\  .t 
Cmiip.ii.itive  'rre.itnieiit  of  .\i  iite  ( lonorrhea,"  /'.;- 
///,    Miiliiiil  yi'iiniitl.  Dcd'iiil.er.   I.Si/V 

•Mairied,  in  l.Si^o.  .Miss  .Minnie,  dau^liter  of  tir 
Lite  Dr.  John  D.iwsmi.  for  twenty  years  proltsMit 
of  .m.itomy  in  St.irliiii;  .Medii.d  ColUjje.  and  nim 
of  the  late  Dr.  \V.  W.  D.iwson,  of  Cincinn.i;:. 
plesldenl  of  the  .\meiii.in  .Mediial  .\ssociatloi!  ;t. 
l.S.SS-'.Si),  .111(1  professor  (if  sur':ery  in  the  .\|««i:i.il 
(  olK  ;.;(•  of  ( lliio.  i,S7o-',S4.  'Iliey  have  no  livin; 
clilldicn. 

PURMAN,  John  Henry,  Tarry  town.  .\.  \  . 
son  of  Willl.iiii  .mil  .\l.ii\  .\nii  (H.iyner)  Kurn..r.. 
j;r.iiidson  of  |olm  [•'urni.in,  .1  n.itive  of  Hoil.ii  c. 
was  horn  111  i.'^.i.V  .It  I'lllton  I'.iik.  .N .  N'.  He  «jh 
ur.idu.ited  from  the  Sl.ite  Notm.il  School,  Al!ari\. 
\.  ^..  ill  lSi;i.  took  .1  liter.iry  course  at  Charlo"t- 
\llle.  N.  N  ..  and  in  l.S'ii  l.eyan  to  re.id  medii  inr. 
under  In,  John  K,  Coiiover.  of  Freelmld.  N.  I  : 
.ittelided  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Colle;;i  •■' 
I'hysicians  .ind  .Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  ^•.!k. 
.111(1  reitlved  from  lli.it  iii>titutiiin  the  deiirn  >' 
.M.  D..  in  l.Sfi4.  his  thesis  on  ••The  Kye  .im: 
\lsliin"  lit "ivIiiL;  lirst  honor.iMo  mention:  also 
took  a  post-L;i.idiiale  ( ourse  in  j;Miecolo<:y  at  •'•■ 
New  ^■ork  I'olvcllnli  and  at  the  New  Votk  I!  -- 
pil.d,  in  1.S.S5. 

Dr.  I'liiniaii  was  commissioned  .icting  .isslst.ini 
-■urL;eon,  V.  .S.  .iriiiy,  in  1.S64,  .md  w.is  for  •«.. 
\e.irs  suri;cnn  to  the  hosplt.d  ,it  Little  York.  I'.i 
In  l.s^ifi  ho  formed  a  partnership  with  «iOV.  Wil- 
liam .\.  Newell.  M.  D.,  at  Allerton.  N.j. .«'-■!: 
(Oiitinued  until  1S74,  when  Dr.  |- iirnian  rrninn; 
to  Tarrytowii.  He  Is  a  meiiiliir  of  tlie  Weslchi -t' r 
Cminl\  .Medical  Smiety:  of  the  Medical  Sociot.  •■: 
the  St.ite  of  New  N drk  :  and  of  the  .\merican  .Mm  - 
leal  .AssiK  l.itimi. 

Dr.  1- 111  111.111  (le\otes  his  chief  attention  te  • 
stetri(s,  ill  which  department  of  >uri;ery  he  !..< 
performed  ni.iiiv  suri;ic.il  operations:  also  a  •■ » 
noted  siucesslul  operations  in  tracheotom)  :n 
diphtheretlc  larynsiitls. 

In  i.SSS  Dr.  I'urman,  with  his  family.  vi»  •■•''. 
lairope,  and  while  in  llerlin  he  went  l.y  invit.r  n 
to  Kind's  Hospital  for   several  days.  an<l  witne--tii 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)    SLKGKO.NS    OF    AMKKICA. 


6(M 


il  tlif  S.inlj  ll.it>  ira 
miImii  in  jiil>.  i'-'(4. 
'|irr>iil<-iit.  ami  |iii'm- 
I  (hr  AnuTii.iii  Slidi- 
"'liitx  ol  tlif  Soil',  ot 
II-  JN  .1  iiK'iiilxr  »i  itx- 
Si)tict)  :  lilt  A;;a->:/ 
X  it  tv  :  .1  nicmUr  oi 
niiiii  rs  iT.  S.|  :  xin- 
•.It. I  I'liion  Cliili.  the 
irni.i. 

I  to  tlif  out-iliMir  jHiot. 
>i>t.iiit  lo  till-  tliair  ot 
(•  of  (  Hiii),  i.S^i^-Sc. 
iiU'il'i.il  lilcr.iiiiK'  .III 
ills  in  (iniinnati  .im: 
iniiiti.iti  .\raclt-m\  oi 
.11x1  |iiii>li>!R-<I  in  the 
Altiliiilc  anil  Suhi..>r. 
'/(/  (  ///;/c .   (  KliiU-r  2. 

11.1."     //Vi/..      <H.t<>l<T. 

|)liii-M.il.iiial  Ki-vrr." 
iSSo:  •■  A  Siiuly  of 
niti-  ( ;otn>rrli»a."  /'</- 
liir,  lS.,v 

nnic.  ilau;;lili'r  nf  lltr 
Miilv  Vf.irs  proftNsiif 
.il  CoIli.-;;e.  anil  nim- 
VMiii,  iif  Cintinnati. 
Iiilii  .il  .\>siiiiation  ill 
ir;;rry  in  tlu-  .M<-(iii.ii 
'I'luy   li.ivi-  nil  iivir;.; 

f,   T.urytown.  .\.  ^   . 

II  (  I  l.iy  III  r  I  Kiirnun. 

.1   ii.itive  i.f  lliiiliiid. 

•      k.  .\.  V.     IU«as 

il  ScliLol.  .\llain. 

i<nir>f  at   CliatloHr- 

n  to  rt-ail  nicdiiinr. 

of  l-r.cli..Iil.  \.  I.; 

TVS  at  the  ('olK-'^f  iiT 

(it)  of  NfW  Voik. 

liiliiin   till-   ilcyrtc  01 

n   ••  Tlif  l!ytf  ami 

iMo    iiifntjt'n:    a'vi 

II  };\  nt'coloyy  at  t'lc 

llif  New  \oik  f!  — 

iitil    .ulini;  assistant 

64.  anil  w.is   lor  i«" 

at   I.itlli-  Nork.  I'a 

liip  \vit!i   <  .ov.  Wil- 

iTlon.    N.  _!..  whiili 

)r.  I  iirinan  rcmmei! 

of  flu-  \\\^tilu>tir 

Midii.il  Soiiel)  of 

f  till-  American  \U>\- 

il  f  attrntion   to  ••!'- 

01    surgery   lie  ti.i» 

'ations  :     aUo  a   •  » 

in    trailieotomy     n 

lii>  family,   vis  'ird 
went  hy  invitat  .n 
(la\s,  anil  »itnt--tii 


iii.iiiy  rcm.irkalilL'  siir'jii  al  o|)rratii)iis.  In  I'.iris  lie 
tt.i^  inviliil  i.y  Dr.  U'.iinii  lli\  to  \i>il  llic  I'.istriir 
lii-titiilf.  ami  tluif  s,nv  our  Imiuliril  palii'nls  inm  - 
ul.iit'il  for  liyilroplioiiLi. 

Mairinl.    in    i.sSj.    Mrs.    M.nv    \...    wiilo«     of 
I.iiihiiii    C.    .Slioii'".  .mil  daiijlitrr   of  I  )i      ll.irviv 


imlN     IIINKV    IlKMAS. 

\\  .  I  owliT,  of  Ki  iissiLicr  Ldiinty.  N.  N  .  Ik-  li.i> 
two  s|i'i)>oiis :  William  Coriiill  .Slioiii;  ,iml  K.u 
l..illi,iiii  Strong. 

MICHEL,  William  Middlctou,  (  li.nli  sion. 
S.  I  ,  liorn  j.iii'i.iry  JJ.  iS.'j,  ,it  (,  l,.iilisioii,  S.  (  .. 
anil  (lird  iIhml'  |iiiii'4,  I  Si)4 :  u.is  tin-  >on  of  Di . 
Willi.ini  am!  lliiiji'ni.i  Asli  tl'i.isfri  .Miilul,  yi.iiul- 
-"M  of  Willi.ini  Miilul,  of  KhirIi  iUmiiU.  His 
niotlicr  w.is  .1  ii.iti\i'  of  Soiilli  I'.uolin.i.  .iml  a 
lint-.il  (Icsci-nilriit  of  .Simon  li.i-ii.  I.onl  l.iu.it.  oi 
Scotland.  I)r.  .MiilR-l's  literary  idiication  w.i^ 
oil.'incd  in  C'li.irlrston.  and  he  w.is  .ilso  a  stiidi-nl 
I'll  trto  years.  lS5;-'57.  at  tlif  I'fiision  l..iliri)iissf . 
I'aris.  I  If  lomiiifiRfd  tlif  stiiily  of  iiifdii  iiif  111 
1X4.'.  in  I'aris,  lifin-^  a  |)riv.ilf  {nipil  of  Kiflut. 
L'nufilliifr.  Costf,  .ind  l.on;;ft.  Ilfdisseitfil  for 
I'riiVfilliifr.  in  his  privatf  l.ihoraloiy  :  atti- mif d  Ui - 
t'.irfs  al  tlif  laolf  df  .Mfdcfinf.  I'.uis.  ami  rfifived 
ilu-  (liploni.i  of  th.it  instiliitioii  in  1S45.  While  in 
r.iiis  111-  Ifitiired  lor  Kidiel,  .it  the  licolf  l'r.iti(|iie. 
to  .1  flass  of  fiiiliteen  lo  tweiilv  -tiideiils,  on  anat- 
"ni\,  in  the  l-'rcm  li  lani;ii.i;;f .  Keturninj;  to  the 
1  iiiied  Sl.itcs,  Dr.  .Mifliil  .ittfiidfd  Ifctiircs  at  the 
Mi'lical  (.oIleKe  of  the  .State  of  South  Carolina, 
was  yraduatcil  .M.  1).  in  1X46,  and  iniiiRili.ilf Iv 
loiiiineni  ed  the  piaelice  of  niediiine  in  Iharlistoii. 
Ills  iierniancnt  residfiKf  until  his  ik-atli. 

Dr.  .\lifhfl  was  prot'essor  of  physiolojjy  and  med- 
ica!  iurispruilfncf  in  tlif  .Mfdiral  Collfne  of  the 
Suiti:  of  South  Carolina  from  i,S6S  to  date  of  death  : 


visilin-;  surjifon  tlie  City  ll<is|iit.il  1  Kopei  1  Irom 
1.S71.  In  the  year  IS4JS  lie  foiindfd  the  Siiiiimir 
Mfilii.il  Institute  of  Ch.irlfston.  .1  priv.itf  siliool 
uhifli  lif  iiinilii<.ted  until  i.sf>i.  dt-li\friiii;  Ifitiins 
on  .inatoniy.  physiolo;;y.  and  miihvilrry  to  hir^f 
fl. loses,  luiiiiix-rin;;  al  one  time  one  hiimlred  .mil 
tifty  students.  I»r.  .Mit  liel  was  lonNiiltiiiL:  siir;;eon 
to  the  Confederate  hospit.ils  in  Kiihmoiid.  \.l.. 
iliirin^  the  Keliellinn.  and  was  e.illed  Irom  Kiili- 
nioiid.  liv  Surgeon  Kauntlemv,  to  the  lifhl  to 
.ittfnd  •  leneral  joe  Johnston,  uoiiiided  .it  the 
IJ.ittIf  111  Seven  I'ines. 

Dr.  .Mieliel  was  .1  memU-r  of  tin-  Aiinrii.in  Mi-d- 
if.il  AssiH  i.ilion  :  ol  the  .\iiierii.in  .\ssoi  i.ition  Im 
the  .\dvaiiienient  oi  Silence:  ol  the  Assoe i.itioii 
of  .\merican  .\natnmisis  :  of  the  .Medii.il  Soiiily  of 
South  C.irolina.  pri  sideiit  in  l.S.So;  ciirre s|)oiiiliiii; 
iiunilifr  of  the  .Ai.ulemy  of  Natural  Siii-neo  of 
riiil.ulf Ipliia  :  niemlK-r  of  ih'-  New  \oik  .Mediio- 
l.e'.;.il  SiRJelv.  viee-president  for  South  Caioliii.i. 
iSi;.j:  honoraiy  niemlHT  of  the  I'liiLidilpliia  .Xeii- 
rolosjii  al  .Sixiety:  iorrts|>on<!in;;  mtmlir  of  the 
Koyal  Six  iety  of  .Natural  lli>lory  of  I'aris,  his 
diploma  having  l>een  liiou;:ht  to  him  hy  I'loffs-or 
.\i:.iNsi/  u|M>n  his  lirst  visit  in  tlu-  liiited  Statfs  in 
IS;;. 

Dr.  Miiliel  w.is  the  author  of  the  articles  on 
■■K.idir.il  Cure  of  lUrni.i."  Wooirs  Keferc m  f 
ll.inilKook.  \'ol.  Ill:  ••SiMini;f  <  ir.iftinj,',"  ///r/., 
■•  Tfr-itolojiy."  //>/i/..  SiijipKnient.  lS'/_>:  .il-o 
p.ijiers  on  •• « trjiano^eny,  or  the  Siienie  ol  <)ri;.in- 
i/ation."a  pri/cfss.iy,  «  /i,ii/i>ti>n  Mt,ii,at  jfi'iii  n,ii. 
l.S4(>:  ••(^'oriH-iis  l.uteuni  <oimi(lin<;  with  .Miii- 
•.Irii.itiou." //'/</..  ••  .Miirosfopiial  Kfsfarihes  of  the 
lllaek  Vomit  in  ^Vllow-Kever."  //'/</..  ••Aiiatomv 
of  the  Shot  or  Kiillel  Traik," /cV./. ,  iS^kj:  ••  I.arlv 
lliim.in  Ovum."  ./«/€•/•/■  1///  Joiini,il ot  llic  Mtiiinil 
.V, /,■;/,<•.,  riijl idf Iplita.  ••tases  of  .\lalforiii.iiioii."' 
//'/./.,    |S<'..S:    ■•  Slran'^ul.iteil   Hernia." //'v,/..    iSdiy: 


Kiliroma     Mollustum."    ihid.. 


Kadii.il 


Cure  of  Htrni.i  with  Testicle."  //vi/..  1S7S  :  ■•  IViii- 
or.il  Cysts  "  /////..  I.S/o:  ■•  l.iii;iti!rf  of  ^iili-Cl.iviaii 
.Artery." //'/</..  1.SS3:  ••  S.  K.ire  Form  of  \'.ilviil.ir 
Dise.i-.e."  //•/./..  1.SS4:  ••  Wiring  I'.itfll.i."  il'i<l.. 
I.Si(0.  ••  Kventi  ration  Siiiistitutf  for  Imu  in  leation." 
Mdiiiil  .\',-.Ki.  1  ."<.SS  :  ••  .\dmis>ioii  of  l.iiiht  .ilti  r 
Irf.itment  ot  Catar.ul  « >jxratiiin>."  //'/i/.,  1.S90: 
••  C.iri  iiii.ma  Iteri  in  the  Ne;;ro."  //'/..''.,  iSi/i: 
••  I 'lie. I  I  i;.  .il.iris  (■onjiinctiva  in  the  Ne;;ro,"  ihul.. 
l.'s')I:  ••Iwo  MiiNcle  .Anomalies  in  the  Nei;io.' 
il<i,i..  iSi^i:  ••Trephining  for  Cure  of  lOjiilejisy.  ' 
Traiis.Rtioiis  of  Medical  .XsMniation  of  the  St.itf 
of  .-Maliam.i.  .\pril.  lSi/2:  ••Cat.icletif  .Method  of 
Treatiny  t.un-Shot  Wound-."  l\i  hiiioitd  A/i-i/i.iil 
fniit  ihtl.  .Vuiiust.  I.S'17  :  ••  K\amiiiation  of  Nej;ro 
Thomas,  who  arrests  his  Heart"'.  .Action,"  /■'i«>7.'// 
Mt-iiitii  aiiii  .sinxutt!  J-'ii>n,il.  tklolier  31.  1.S7S: 
••  I'olvpu-  of  the  Corne.i."  'Tr.insactions  of  the 
South  Carolina  .Me<lii^l  .A-sm  iaiion.  |S,S|  :  •  Coi- 
neal-Fl.ip  Fxtraction  of  Catai.ut.  with  Comtm  nl- 
on  I  irale's  O|»eration." /'•/i/'.,  .\pril.  1S71;  1  linicil 
lei 'ures  at  the  City  Hospital.  Charleston,  on 
■•  <  ian;;renous  l.iiNima,"  •■  .Ampiit.itioiis  from  a 
T.itho!in;ical  aixi  .Mwlico-I.eyal  St.indpoint."  ami 
••Fr.uture  of  .Skull :  "  a  monograph  on  the  '•T.itlio- 
loi;y  of  the  I'ituit.iry  lUjiIy  :  "  an  article  on  ••  Call  i- 
tication  of  Knlire  Capsule.  Kmptied  of  Its  Tens  and 


(>(A 


I'llYSICIANS    ANU    SUKtiKONS    OF    AMI.KICA 


o 


luld  ill  I'osilion.  Kfsiilt  iif  Sfvric  Iniiir),"  .hi- 
iiiiti  of  t*f>lilliitlmi<lixy,  ••  Si)(ml.iiR(iii>  lli-.ilini;  nl' 
( iiiii-Slmt  Wdiinils  :'■  ••  I^iiilliclitim  ot  Lower  l.iii." 
••<  iim-Sliot  Wdiinds  oT  Kite."'  ••  ll.iii--l.i|i  in  the 
NcKro."  and  ••  I  )r\elii|iiiu'iit  cif  lliu  t  »|'i)-siini." 

I)r.  Mirln'l  fdiliil  llic  (.'///(•//<•/,//,•  >/.//-•>  .\l,;ii,itl 
aiiil  Siii\:i,,il  foiiiiuil.  l.Sfi',-Yi4,  .md    llu-  Lliiiil,^- 


U  III  I  AM    Mllilll.l    |ii\   Mil   nil. 

/.'//  Miduoljoiiiiial.  iS-j-'iSo.  lie  \\.i>  a  nuinltT 
ipf  the  hoard  of  liealtli  of  Cliarleslnii.  |.S,So-i;4. 
Anion:;  his  more  ini|)ort.int  suijiieal  operation- .in  : 
o|)eration>  at  the  shoulder  joint:  rUiihaiiti.i-is 
scroti :  reino\al  of  lov\er  jaw:  removal  iif  iiarolid 
j;laii(l,  with  liyatiire  of  tarolid  Iwiie  on  the  same 
side:  la;)arotomies :  li;;ation  of  sulnlavian  arter\ 
lietween  the  sealfni.  lor  >;iiii-shot  uoiind;  main 
extractions  of  Litaratts  :  trepliininj;  for  e|iile|i-\  and 
ilepressefl  skull  liaeliires,  et<  .  Dr.  .\lii  In!  rei  eived 
i.dls  to  till  various  chairs  in  ei;;hl  medic. il  iollei;es 
at  dill'erent  |ieriods  of  his  lite.  In  1S5.:  calleil  to 
the  Cro-liy  College  of  New  York,  .iltei  vv.irds  to 
.Memphis,  .ilso  .S.ivanii.ih  :  in  iXhi.  to  Kichnioiid  : 
iS^f.  to  .\iij;ust.i:  i:i  iSTij  to  'rol.indo  ColKije.  -S.iii 
I'l.incisco:  South  Cirolin.i  I'liivcrsity.  Colnmlii.i. 
S.  C.  1S70.  .111(1  the  South  I'.irolin.i  .Meilii.il  <'i>l- 
lejie.  Charle-ion.  .S.  t^'..  which  lie  .iicepled  in  |S'>.S. 
.Married.  .April  II.  i.sr.r..  .Miss  Cecili.i  S.  Inyles- 
liv.  of  Charleston.  S.  (,'.  Their  fainilv  1  on-isted 
often  children  of  whom  tour  survive;  Henry  .Mid- 
dletoii.  .M.irion-.Siiiis.  Ileripcrt  I'r.iser.  .ind  .Marv 
llayne  .Mi.h.l. 

BROWNING,  William   Webb,   r.n.nklyn. 

\.  \  ..  sol' (it    Kev  .  Willi. im    <  i.irretson  ,ind    .Siis.in  . 
Keliecc.i    iWelil.i   llrowninv;,  j;raiiilsnn    of   Willi.im 
r.rownin;;.  was  hc>rn  .M.irch  jS,   iS^^.at  .Metiidien. 
N.   I.      IIavin<;  obt.iined    an   elemeiit.iry   ediic.ition 
at  Claverack  and   .Ainciiia.  .\.  \..  he  m.ttriculated 


in  Salt  Colle({e.  graduatin;;  .\.  11.  therelrnm  in 
1.S73,  and  1. 1..  I'...  from  Columl.ia  Colle;:e.  N.  S  . 
in  I.S7j:  enK.i|.;ed  in  the  actixe  practice  nf  j.n 
in  .New  S'ork  city  till  IKM.  where  he  matricul.ilt  1. 
in  lU:lle\ue  ilo-pit.il  .Meilic.d  Colleije.  and  .iir.r 
three  courses  <if  lectures,  received  the  (le'.;ree  ol  .\I. 
I)..  .\I.ir<h  13.  1.S.S4.  Imnieiliately  alter  this  '1- 
lomniented  the  practice  of  medicine  at  his  prt-ii.; 
residence.   litookKn.  X.  S. 

I>r.  r.rownin;;  is  .1  niinilierof  the  .Medical  So- :- 
ety  of  the  County  ot  Kin;;-;  of  the  .\nuTKan  .\<  .n:- 
cniy  of  .Me<lii  ine  :  is  a  thirty-second  ileyri-e  S<  ot- 
tish  Kite  .Ma-on,  and  a  nieniKer  of  the  M\st:i 
Shrine.  He  h.is  Keen  <lemonstr.itor  and  lecturer 
on  anatnmv  in  l.oni:  NIand  Coll(;;e  llus|iit.il. 
■  '•rooklyn.  .since  l.S.S;:  w.is  .i|>|Miinted  ailjulant 
professor  of  the  same  in  l."^<;?:  and  professor  in 
i.*<<»;.  Iiavin".;  tlone  the  work  of  th.it  ch.iir  for  tlir 
two  years  |)recedinu.  In  i.S^J  the  honorary  «le.;rtr 
of.\.  .\I.  was  conferred  u|Nin  htm  hy  Vale  rnuersin  . 

Dr.  l>rov\nin^  ha-  estahlislicd  a  fuml  of  one 
thousand  dollars,  the  interest  of  which  is  to  l« 
yiven  as  a  prize,  to  he  known  as  the  Corydon  I.. 
Ford  prize,  to  that  nieniln-r  of  the  •ir.iilu.itin^  t  la— 
who.  h.ixiny  t.iken  the  entire  course  of  pracljial 
an.ittmiy  of  the  l.on^  Isl.mil  College  Ho>pitai.  h.i- 
made  the  hest  di— ei  tions.  He  wrote  the  essav  on 
••Modern  Homeopathy:  Its  .Xhsurditiesand  Inmn- 
-istencies."  known   .is  the    I'.rowniu;;   pamphlit.  •.> 


Wll 


I  \\l   Ul  1:1:  I'.KMWSIM,. 


uhiili  v\as  awarded  the  one  liiinilreil  dolLir  pr 
offered  hy  Dr.  <  .eor^e  .M.  iiould.  of  j'hiladelphi.i. 
|S<;.;.  .\moni;  his  other  priMliictioiis  are  l".']"! 
•  Ui  --An  I'Aamination  of  the  Influence  of  the  II 
I'-oas  .Mus<  ie  u|Mm  the  Kot.ition  of  the  Tlii;: 
. ///«.//j  .'/  .N.'//v<».f.  J.iniiary.  lS<)4:  and  ••  Ke^^.t:^ 
on    the    Teachmi;    of    I'r.ictic.il    .Anatomy."  n  . 


A.  I>.  therelrom  in 
iiliia  College.  \.  V.. 
ivc  praiticf  <>t  l.m 
licrt'  lit*  matrkuUtoi 
I  Lollcm-.  an<l  aiitr 
ltd  till-  iiei;rti-  i>t  M. 
(lialt'ly  altrr  this  he 
tliiitif  at  his  pustnt 

it  the  Medical  Sixj. 
thi-  Aintruan  Aiaii- 
•etiinil  ilejiri-i-  Si  ot- 
rnltr  <>l'  the  Mvstji. 
istratcir  ami  inturrr 
i     Ciillejle      liiis|ii|al. 

apiHiinteil  ailjiitanl 
?  :  ami  |>rol'eN«i>r  in 
»t   that   ihair  l<ir  t!ir 

the  hiinnrarx  ile:;rrt: 
•n  li\  Yah-  I'liiverNit). 
>lie(l  a    Itinil    ot   one 

i>t'  wliiih    i>    to  !« 

as  the  Ci>ry<Ion  L. 

the  "iraihiatin;;  t  U\^ 
■  ciiurNe  of  praitnal 
"(•lU;;e  nii>pilai.  \..i- 
e  wrote  the  e>->a\  i^n 
i.Mirilitiesand  liiLon- 
ivinin-j  |>.im|ihli  t.  "o 


V 


iinilreil  linllar  ;•:  •- 
.  .•!  I'hilailelplii  . 
liitlii>ii>  are  \:>]  ■  - 
itliiiiue  III"  the  II"- 
..II  ..|  the  Thig:..' 
ii4  ;  anil  ■•  Kemarl^s 
I    Anatomy."  ri.id 


rHYSICIANS    ANU    SLRGKONS   OK    A.MKKICA. 


<■(.; 


).<-.re  the  Medical  Soticty  ot  the  C>>unty  ot  Kin:;*. 
S-  temlier.  iSyj.  I>r.  I'.rownins  unts  ojietial 
iV  rition  to  ;he  practice  I't  orth<>|»t-«Iic  ^urjjerv. 

'.I.UTie<l.  .SeptemUr3.|S73.  Mi-.S.trah  W.  Smith 
01  New  Haven.  Conn.,  a  >i«ter  ot  eis-Senator  Carlos 
Sr  th.  Their  children  are:  Mary  W..  Kaith.  Will- 
ia-    S  .  Kva.  Ilarnid.  and  Kmilie  IJro»ning. 


JiilIN     lAVIK-    l:KKKt. 

BERRY,  John  James,  r<'nsmoiith.  N.  II.. 

:  l\<.\.  j.  ~:.  .1  1»  .:..;  I.iiie  lieidcn  lierry. 
..raiiiSon  ol  J.inir-.  Ikrir-..  ».Ls  loin  .\u)»u>t  3.  |.'<jS. 
:n  l.itchlield.  Conn.  lit-,  literary  e<!ui:atu>n  wa» 
.j'tained  at  riiillip*  l.\elcr  .Xcuiemy.  and  l»art- 
nv  nth  College.  Me  entered  U}j»n  the  study  ot 
nictiiiiine  under  the  direction  of  l*r.  William  I'ctry. 
K\«  ter.  .\.  n..  and  later  vva»  under  the  ;'recej>toi- 
«!■.;;.  of  Trof.  Joseph  \V.  Iliiwe.  of  Ne«  York  city. 
He  attende<l  one  »"nr-e  of  Iti^tures  at  the  .Metiiial 
.S,  .loolof  ||ar\arii  Iniversity.  and  tuo  loursts  in 
;hi  .Medical  iKpartmeiit  of  the  I  niversity  of  the 
<-';ty  of  New  N'orli.  t.ikin»  thedc'.;ree  of  .M.  I),  from 
;h'-  last  n.inied.  in  l^J').  Following  ;;rai!;iation. 
lir  rK:rry  serAcd  a*  interne  in  the  Hospital  ftir  kii!»- 
'■iT'il  and  Crippleil. assistant  physician  toChanii^ri- 
I'reet  Hospital,  anil  Mouse  .Surgeon  in  .St.  Ir.incis'» 
i.rman:  llitspital.  He  then  i.ecame  thea-sistani 
•t  I'rofessor  Howe,  in  his  t olIe:;e  work  and  private 
IT.,  tice.  He  .itterwards  went  ahroad  for  medical 
•:;nly  in  Italy  anil  <jerm.\ny.  and  in  1.S.S4  hxatedin 
;h'  priv.ite  pr.ictice  of  medicine  and  suri;ery  in 
1  .rtsmiHith.  .\.  H. 

l>r.  Ik'rry  is  a  mem' .»r  of  the  New  Hampahire 
.\|e.iical  .Sxiety  :  Strattord  IMstrict  .Metliial  Society  : 
lortsmouth  .Medical  .Ass<jciation :  .\e«  N'ork  I'ath- 
oIi-.;ical  Society  :  International  .Medical  Con:;ress. 
'*:■!:; secretary  of  the  Section  on  .\natomy.  in  I.S.S7  : 
-An  t-rican  Tulilic  Health  .\ss.<iation  :  and  an  hon- 
or.fy   menilier   of   the    I'airtield   Cmintv   (Conn.  | 


.Medit.d  Sixiety.  He  h.is  l*en  a  memlK-r  of  the 
State  Ihiard  ot  Health  of  New  Hamiishire.  since 
lS>iy  :  of  the  lloard  of  Commis%ioners  of  Lunacy 
since  its  or::ani/ation  in  iSSiy:  h.is  l.een  a  memlier 
of  the  I'.  S.  (lension  examinin;;  !«iard.  I'ortsiiiouth. 
since  1S94:  and  \isitin.;  sur;;eon  to  Tortsntouth 
Hospit.il  since  iSSfi. 

I)r.  lK:rr\  h.is  t>e«n  a.ssistant  editor  of  the  .Wri' 
/  i/i;/,i>iU  Sitiii  ,il  MoiitMly.  since  1S.S5.  Wliilc  in 
New  Niirk  he  w.is  cnjjagt-ti  in  the  j>rep.iialioii  ol 
at>str.icts  from  French  and  1  •erman  mtdiial  liter- 
ature for  .\nierican  puMications.  and  was  a  lri(|iient 
contrihutor  to  various  scientilic  journals.  Since 
that  time  he  has  written  the  followiu'.;  ])aiiers: 
••.Articul.ir  tMeitis  of  Knee  joint."  ••  Khctrolysis 
for  I'rethral  Stritture."  ••  Juxta-Kpiphyse.d  (  on;;cs- 
tion  in  Its  Kelations  ti>  Hip  l>ise.i.se."  ••  l..irly  I'liinn 
of  Kr.ictures  in  Children."  ••  Internal  I'se  of  (ieriiii- 
cides."  •■Chest  |)evelopnient  in  Yoiini;  Persons." 
••Sewer-ilas  1'ois.ining."  ••  Milk  a»  .in  Article  tor 
Infettion."  •-.Xiito-lnfectii'n."  --I'lusiial  II.inIs  i.i 
Crime."  ••  l're-\esii.il  .\l.s»«-s»."  •-.Xrterial  .\iioiii- 
alies."  ••  Norm.il  Wiriation.s  in  l.en:;th  of  the  Lower 
l.xtremities."  and  numerous  oihers  pulilished  in 
various   medical   journ.ils.      He  has  also   pul.lishcil 


••.\  Life  of  I  (avid  IWlden." 

N'.rk  ami  Toronto.  iS.Si. 

Married.    <  »ctol>er    26. 

Craus.  of  New  N  ork  tity. 

Mar'^if-r'te  0"i  It..',  n 


)  his  uncle.  ( <M  t.iMi.  New 

i-S.Si.   .\Ii»s     i'.iiinie    1;. 
Thev  ha\e  two  children. 


UNDEBBURG,  Ernie!  Connie,  st.uuon. 
.Net'.,  son  ot  loliii  l»a\.i:  ai.ii  t  luirlott.i  Herri 
Inderl.uri;.  i;rai;<!sou  ot  0.i\id  Ini'i  ri.ur;;.  was 
lorn  .April  2<>.  i.s*'.;.  in  Chicago.  111.  His  jiarents 
h.i\int:  removed  to  Stanton.  \ei>  .  in  iS'.y.  he 
wa!>  educated  in  the  |HiMic  gr.ideii  schools  of  that 
plate,  receninj;  a  tcather's  cctiilit.ite  in  l>>''}.     He 


668 


I'llYSICIANS    AM)    SUR(;i:nNS   OF   AMKRICA. 


o 


rt-iul  iiifdiiiiif  imiki  N.  S.  I..iiif.  M  I)..  iu>\\  ol 
St.  I'.uil,  Minn.,  .iiul  Di.  U'.  I..  Ilowin.ui.  ol 
St.inlcin;  .ittcmlicl  unc  omrNc  ol  li'ctiircs,  catli.  in 
tlio  .\lf(li(al  I)<-|i.ulimiit.  Sl.ili-  I  niviT>ily  of  Iowa, 
and  tlu'  I'lillr;;!'  of  rii\siii.ins  anil  .Siiv;;nnis. 
Ki'olciik,  la  .  riLcivini;  Iun  ilci;ri.'i-  lioin  tiir  last 
n.iinrd.  I'l'hniatv  2(1.  iSi^o.  .ind  April  1,  followin;;, 
ciiinmciKcd  the  pracliio  of  nu'diciiu'  at  .Stanloii. 

Dr.  I  ndtrliin;;  is  a  nii'inlicr  of  the  Nrhr.isk.i 
St.itf  .Mcdii.d  Sii(iil\  :  li.is  liccn  phxsiii.in  to 
(ouiit)  poor  of  Si, niton  coinily  siiuu  1S9.;.  and 
loronrrof  Sl.mlon  i  oiiiitv  for  onu  ti-rin  ;  is  ina\or 
of  tilt'  I  iu  of  St.inlon  :  t  li.iinnaii  of  the  ImmrI  ot 
lii'allli  :  is  an  t  Icld  I'cllow  :  iminlxr  of  tlii'  Siipicnii- 
Trilii'  of  lliii-lliir;  and  of  llie  rii-Uinid  No.  jo, 
.St.mtoii.  Dr.  I 'ndtrlnirt;  is  a  ',;eiur,d  prai  lilioiu-r 
iif  iiirilic  inc,  l>iit  p.ixs  spfi  i.d  allcntion  to  surm'ry, 
Ik'  is  MiMili  intiMvslcd  in  dr,inia  and  is  a  proli-s- 
siona!  ai  tor,  liotli  lie  ,ind  his  uiU-  luinn  listed  in 
Don.ddson's  'I'luatriial  (iiiidf  of  the  World.. md  lu' 
is  the  in.in.i;;cr  of  tin-  Stanton  Comii(1\  Coinp.iny. 

.Married,  .Scptiinlicr  23.  iSc^i,  Miss  lUlith, 
daughter  of  C.  C  .M.iyirs.  a  drii^i^ist  of  Lofjaii, 
low.i. 

BEACH,  John  Noble,  \V,st  iiii.rson.  ohio. 
SOI)  of  1  ri  and  ll.inn.di  iNoliUi  llciih.  vv.is  horn 
in  .\inity,  M.ii''<on  i<ninl\.  <  )hio.  |.iiHi,iry  21),  i.Sjc). 
His  lather,  son  of  Oliil  iJeaeli.  was  one  of  the 
pioneers  of  Madison  eounty.  lie  hail  only  the 
iisiMJ  <du(  aliiiti.d  f.iiililies  (oMiiiion  to  .1  new  loiin- 


imiN  Mini  I    111  Ai  II. 

try,  exeeptiiii;  two  terms  at  the  1  •liio  W'esjey.in 
I'niversity,  Delaw.ire.  Ohio,  in  1X46.  In  1.S47  he 
entered  tlieoltiee  of  Dr.  Ch.irles  .MeCIoud.  then  the 
leadini;  physiei.m  in  the  i  onnty.  and  ;;radu.itcd  an 
M.  I).  iVom  the  .Sl.irliiii;  .Medieal  Collej;e.  Coliini- 
liiis,  Ohio.  I'elirii.iry  25.  iS^o. 


.Mter  yradii.ition  he  liej;an  practite  at  Inioiuillc 
(enter.  Ohio,  where  lie  rein.dned  until  the  fall  if 
icSji,  when  he  went  to  .\ew  \  ork  lor  theliirlliu 
prosecution  of  his  studies  in  the  hospitals  of  ili.a 
eily. 

.\fter  .m  .ilisenee  of  six  nionlhs.  he  returned  tn 
I'niouville  Centre,  reni.iinini;  there  .mother  \i-,u. 
when  he  removed  tu  I'l.nn  C  ity.  .\l.idison  ioiiiu\ . 
t  )hio,  and  to  West  jeflerson,  s.inie  county,  in  iSjS. 
In  .April.  iSdj,  he  w.is  eomiiiissKuied  surj;ic.i; 
ol  the  I'orlielli  Ke^iment.  <  thio  Inlaiuiy.  and  mi  tin 
lijtii  of  th.it  iiionlh.  lie  joiliid  his  lei;iment.  then  .i' 
I'iketon.  I..istirii  Ky..  and  rein.iined  mi  dut\  wiili 
it  until  the  following  Sipteiiilier.  when  he  w,is  a~- 
signed  to  st.ifl'  duty.  I'roui  th.it  lime  until  the 
close  of  his  term  of  ser\ice,  .dthou;;h  jiivinv;  nnu  li 
person. il  atleiitimi  to  his  re;;iiiienl.  he  w.is  mi  mt. 
tinuoiis  st.ilf  ilut\  as  follows:  sur};eon  of  the  tliin' 
liiin.ide.  .\rmy  of  the  K.iu.iwah.i.  in  the  f,dl  of  l.Sdj, 
,it  ('i.dlipolis.  O.  ;  medii.il  direi  Inr  of  the  Milit.ir, 
District  of  l'..istern  Kentucky  duriiit;  the  winter  ..i 
l.S^j  '63,  at  (.'atletlsLuij;,  Isy.  ;  niedic.il  direitoroi 
the  third  division,  Hieiier.il  ILiird'si.  .Army  of  the 
Ohio,  in  the  sprin;;  of  iSd^.  ,it  Franklin.  Teiiii.  . 
sur;;eon  of  the  liisl  lirii;.iile.  lir.st  division.  Kesim 
I'orps,  .Army  of  the  Cumlierlaiid.  from  July  J4. 
iSfij,  until  the  reor^.iui/.ition  nf  the  army  in  Oiin- 
lier,  .liter  the  liatlle  of lliickainaiitja.  and  from  tli.r, 
time  until  his  muster  out.  he  w.is  surgeon  of  tin 
second  lirij;ade,  ((ieiieral  Whitt.iker's )  lirst  ili\i- 
sion,  Fmirth  .\rniv  I'orps.  In  the  spring  of  lS(i4. 
ill  .iddition  to  his  sl.ilVduties.  he  w.is.issi^ned  as  iiii- 
ir.ilinj;  suri;emi  in  the  hospital  of  the  lirst  divisimi. 
Fourth  .Army  Corps.  .1  position  lie  retained  iiiilil 
after  the  f.ill  of  Allanl.i.  lie  was  mustered  nut  at 
N.islnille.  'reun.,  Decemlur  ('.  1.S64,  al'lerwhiil 
he  returned  to  West  jelierson,  o.,  where  he  li.i- 
resided  cniitinuouslv  since. 

Ipon  the  oiyani/ation  of  the  Columlms  lOliin 
Medic.iK  ollei;e  in  1S75,  he  was  elected  professi'i 
of  j;eiier.il  p.itliolii;.;y.  In  the  s.ime  \ear  he  w,^^ 
elei  led  to  the  t  )hio  house  of  renreseiitatives.  In 
I.S78.  W.IS  ciimmissiiined  surgeon  of  the  l"ourleeiitli 
Kei;inient.  Ohio  National  (liiard,  and  from  iSHo  in 
iS.Sj,  was  surmon-'^eiieial  of  Ohio  on  the  staff  ni 
(iov.  Charles  Foster.  For  lour  years  he  was  presi 
(lent  of  the  lioird  of  jiension  examiners  for  his 
County. 

Dr.  Heach  is  a  niemlier  of  the  Masonic  Onlir: 
(iiauil  .Army  of  the  Kepulilic:  .Military  Order  of  tlu- 
l.oval  l.ej;ioii  of  the  Iniled  .States.  Commaiulci) 
of  Ohio:  of  the  Ohio  Society  of  the  Sons  of  llie 
.\meric.in  Kevohitiou :  M.idison  County  .Medii.il 
Society;  Centr.ilOhiii.Medic.il  .Society;  Amerii.m 
.Medical  .\ssoci.ition  ;  N.itimial  .Vssoci.ition  of  U.ul- 
wav  Siii''eons  :   and  the  lntern.itiiin.il  .Medical  Con- 


gress. 

Married,     lune 


l.SyS,    i;li/.i    |.    Snyder. 


Ch;inip;iii;ne    I'ountv,   Ohio,     Their  children  .ue 
I'.dith.  liorn   Feliruary    ■''i.    l.Sfio,   and  .\nna,   ln'in 
July  2(k  isri^. 

WHITESELL,  Philip  Patterson,  Clail— 
ville,  ln<l.,  Hon  of  I'hilip  ,ind  S;iiali  (Culilini;i 
Whitesell.  y;ranflson  of  J.icoli  Whitesell,  was  Im  in 
Decemlier  4,  iSjiv^it  Cincinnati,  Ohio.  lldiic;r  il 
in  the  pulilic  schools  of  Cincinnati  and  at  Ihni  '-■ 
ville  Academy,  he  liey.in  to  read  medicine  in  iMi. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


Ctn, 


r.icliif  at  rni<iiu:i!i' 
iiu'd  iiiilil  llir  r.ill  '  : 
\  ink  inr  tlic  liiiili,  I 
iIm-  lio-|)it,iU  (il  lli.it 

ill--,  lie  H'liirpril  111 
tin-re  .iiKillu-r  u-.ii. 
1) ,  .M.ulisdii  uiiiiiH  . 
nu'  Kiiint) ,  in  iSjS. 
iimi>Mc)iH-<l  .siirj^Kui 
Inl.iiili),  and  mi  lln- 
lis  n-L;iiiiL-iil,  then  .it 
naiiH'd  nn  duty  with 
LT.  ula-ii  111-  wa>  a^- 
tli.it  liiiu'  until  till' 
llinn^ill  uivin;;  nilii  li 
lent.  In-  w.i.s  nil  mn- 
-^iil-,i;i-(>n  (il  tin-  thiiii 
i.iii  llif  fall  c if  iSr.j, 
•ctor  of  tlu-  .Militar\ 
iliiriny  tlio  winter  cil 
:  niL'dir.il  dim  tordi 
lird'si.  .\rniv  nf  tlie 
it  I- laiikliii.  Tinn. : 
■St  division,  Ki-sini 
land,  from  July  J4. 
if  the  army  in  Oito- 
iaiiL;a.  and  from  tli;il 
vv.is  surgeon  of  llu- 
littaker'.s)  first  di\i- 
tlie  sprini;  of  lSfi4. 
•  \v,isassi;;iu'd  as  o|i- 
of  llie  lirst  division. 
Ill  he  retain(-d  iiniil 
v.is  iiiusteied  out  at 
.  1  S64,  .ll'ler  ullii  I 
'  '..    ulu-ie  he  li.i~ 

Cohinilius    lOliiii. 

elected  professor 
s.niie  year  he  \v,is 
•liieseiit.itives.      Ill 

of  the  Konileeiitli 

,ind  from  iSSo  tn 
ihio  on  the  stalV  of 
.e.irs  he  w.is  presi- 

ex.iminers  for  liis 

e  Masonic  Ordir: 
ilil.iry  ( Irder  of  tlu- 
ites,  Comm.iiideiy 
if  the  Sons  of  llu- 
Coiinty  .Medic.il 
.Societv;  Ameriian 
\-.soci.ition  of  K.iil- 
on.tl  .Medical  L'oii- 


/a   j.    Snvdi-r.    oi 
leir  children  .in- 
.md  .\nn,i.   In  in 


tterson,  Clarks- 
S.irali    iCnlihnut! 

I'hitcsell,  was  licin 
Ohio.     I-;dncaii-il 

i.iti  and  at  llronk- 
iiieilicine  in  1S44. 


:    ler  the  preceptorship  of  Drs.  II.  \'.  \'.  Johnston. 

I     liet  I'liilLird.  .uid  ( .eoryi-  .Miars. 
Dr.  U'liitesell  commenced    the    jiractice  of  mt'd- 
:u- .M.ircli  JO,  lS;o,  at   (.l.irksville,    Ind.,    where 

11^  entire   prol'essioii.il  lite  lias   lueii   spent,    except 

itie  year,  l.Sfi6,  at    Indi.m.ipolis,  and  three  years. 


l,M 


T.:,  at  Nolili'sville,  Ind. 


I'llll  11-    I-  \  1  I  IlisiiN    U  Mill 


1.1  . 


Dr.  Wliitesell  eiitcieil  the  I  nioii  .irniy  in  iSTii, 
.isi.ipt.iin  ill  the  'riiirty-ninth  Keyimeiit.  Indi.iii.i 
\  MJunteers.  serving  until  lS^2:  w.is  inedii.il  e\- 
.uiiiiier  of  recruits  at  Nolilesville :  commissioiu-d 
^.iri;eon  in  the  I  .  S.  army,  .Se|)tenilier,  I.S6j, 
111-  is  a  nu-mher  of  Il.imillon  (.'ounty  iliid.) 
Medical  .Societv,  president  in  iSi^m;:  nu-mlier  of  the 
Indi.in.i  State  .Medic. d  Society:  of  the  .\mericaii 
.Medical  .\ssociation  :  of  the  l',m-.\nieri(,iii  .Med- 
ic.il  (.dn.i.;ress,  a  memlier  of  its  aiixiliary  committee. 
lX'l2:  .1  l-'iee  and  .\ccepted  .M.ison.  a  memlier  of 
tlu-  Ch.ipter.  lie  was  school  trustee  of  t'kirks- 
ville,  i,S6<^  "75;  mendierof  town  council,  i,S6S-Yii^; 
postmaster,  l.S.S4-',S,S  :  .iiui  has  lieeii  ,1  notary 
inililic  sin'  e  iSSo. 

Dr.  Wliitesell  .itti-ndeil  two  courses  oflectures.it 
llie  .Medical  C'()llef;e  of  Indi.in.i.  Indianaiiolis,  and 
n.is  Ljraduated  .M.  1).,  in  .March,  1S92.  He  lias 
IK-rfnrmed  some  of  the  more  important  surj^ic.il  op- 
er.itions. 

Married,  in  1S53.  Miss  .Mary  i'..  Ileiny.  of 
^  l.irksville.  I'heir  children  are:  Sadie  l...  wile  of 
•  n-iirjieC.  Kichwine:  Nellie,  wife  of  Charles  Har- 
ris:   I'hilip  liyroii  :   and  I-alith  .M.iy  Wliitesell. 

WORRELL,  John  William,  I'.iownsville. 
r.i  .  son  of  William  and  l-Ji/ahetli  Stevens  (I)un- 
cuii  Worrell,  urandson  of  Illias  Worrell,  was  horn 
'Kiolier  10.  iSjC).  at  llrownville.  He  w.is  educated 
.It  the  public  schools  of  that  town,  at  Oberlin  Col- 


lejje.  t  )liio,  and  at  .Mt.  I  nioii  (nlUye,  .Mli.iiue, 
( Hiio  ;  commeiKcd  the  study  of  medicine  in  1M77, 
at  I'lrownville.  with  his  nn<  le.  William  .S.  Duncan. 
.M.  I).;  took  three  (nurses  of  lectures  .it  the  I'lii- 
versity  of  reiinsylv.mia.  Dep.irtment  of  .Mediiine. 
w.isj^r.Khialed  .M.ircli  1;.  l.S.Si  ;  also  took  post-i;radu- 
ate  lectures  In  .S.iii  Kr.iiulsdi  and  San  Jose,  t'.il.. 
i.Siji -'ij.;  :  was  on  duty  as  assistant  surgeon  at 
reiinsylvania  Hospital.  I'hil.idelphia.  i'.i..  one  \e.ir, 
l.SSo-'.Sl,  under  the  late  (.'.    T.  Hunter.  .M.  I). 

Dr.  Worrell  pr.utised  niediciiie.it  lU-lle  \ernon. 
I'a.,  lor  one  year  followin:^  yr.idii.ition.  then  111. ide 
his  perniani-iit  resideiict-  .it  llrownsville.  He  is  a 
memlier  of  the  l'.in-.\iiiericaii  .Medii  al  (■on;;ress  : 
Anieric.in  .Medic.il  .\ssoc|,ition  :  .Medical  Soclet\  of 
the  State  of  i'eiiiivylvani.i,  and  a  memlier  of  its 
legislative  committee  :  Kayetic  County  (I'a.i  .Medi- 
c.il Society,  presideiil  in  i.S.Sij-'ip ;  Tri-Coiinty 
( W.isliini;toii,  » ireeii.aiid  l-'.i\etlei  Medical  Sen  li  ty  : 
II.  C.  Wood  Medi(.il  Societv  nf  I'hil.idelphl.i ;  ol 
St.  I  )iiier  Comni.indery  .\o.  7.  Kniyhts  reni|il.irs. 
iiiid  append. mt  orders:  nf  the  l\o\.il  .Xu.inuiii: 
Kedniulo  Chili;  'I'luirsday  .Mi;ht  Musii.d  (  luli: 
and  of  the  James  Kussell  Lowell  Cliili. 

While  a  iiener.il  prai  titiniier.  Dr.  Worrell  li.is 
performed  m.iiiv  of  the  ni.iinr  sur;;ical  oper.itlons, 
iiuludiiiL;  Irephinini;.  ampiit.iliniis,  .md  oper.itlons 
for  straiiL;iil.iti  (1  ln-riil.i.  Hisiilcr.iiv  work  Includes 
p.ipers  nil  the  ••  l!tioloi;\  .mil  ('oiir>e  ol  l^pidemii 
of   Typhoid   |-'e\er   in   I'lelli-   \'ernnii.    I'.i."    iS.Si; 


|(i||.\  w  il.i.i.v.M  wiil<ui-:i  I  . 

'•  Report  of  l-'.iyette  County  .Medic.il  Societv." 
'I'r.ins.ictlons  of  the  .Medical  Socii-ty  of  the  St.ite  oi 
I'eiinsylvani.i.  iSS::;  .md  ••  I-ltiolnj^y.  I'allioloyy, 
and  'I'lCitmcnt  of  Uriyht's  Disease  of  the  Kldne\." 
Kayette  County  .Medic.il  Society.  iSSj.  Dr.  Wor- 
rell has  also  made  a  special  study  of  triJiina  s/>ir- 


670 


I'HYSICIANS    AND    SURGKdNS    oF    AMIIKICA. 


o 


.///i  .mil  irkhino«i»:  the  jire\cmiiiii  ol  l.iiLr.uioii  cit 
the  porinciirn  during  Ulxir  :  llic  rdii-icit  post  |ij|tiiin 
|>.iin  :  .intl  lia.s  <tc\'i5i«l  an  ajiijIi.iiKe  to  assist  in  tlic 
ri'tiiov.il  i)t  I'ljrci^o  l«»<lit^.  as  ni-cdlcs.  spliiutrs,  .ind 
tlie  like,  from  the  soft  part*  ImikmiIi  the  skin,  lie 
is  niedii.il  examiner  for  ni.tiiy  ul  the  old-line  hie 
insiir.mte  lonijicinio. 

.Married.  March  lf>.  iS.S*"..  .Miss  K.illierine,  eldest 
d.uiL;liter  of  Capt.  I'.  C  Williams,  of  llrowns\  ille, 
r.i.  Tlieir  two  chihlrtfn  are:  Diinc.in  .Allen  anil 
.\ii.e  Worrell. 

JANES,  Edward  Houghton,  .New  \i>rk 
(it\.  >'.u  '.t  <'.i.. 1.1:1)  l.i'riiivii  .md  l.uirelia 
(.Sinitli)  j.ino.  ;:ran<3-on  ol  l.iieiie/ir  Janes,  «as 
horn  in  .Northliclij.  Mass..  « Klohei  j.  I.S.;o;  died 
.M.irth  1::.  I-S95.  in  New  N Hrk  cit\.  The  n.inie. 
Jailer,  i.-*  of  Norman  orijjin  was  ori;:iiially  wiilun 
de  Jeanc.  I>m  {>«.-came  craduaJIv  .Xnyliei/ed.  The 
earliest  .\mcrican  m<-nil*-r  of  the  l.inidy  was  W'il- 
li.iin  l.mcs.  f>.>rn  in  l.ssf\.  i;n:;land.  and  who  t:inie 
to  lloston  in  l^>37-  .V  few  months  Liter  he  settled 
in  .New  M.iven.  where  he  rem.iiiied  lor  some  seven- 
teen \e.irs.  then  removed  to  Nd!th,im|iton.  .M.iss.. 
then  .1  new  -eltlement.  In  thi-  |il.iie  lie  served  as 
te.ieher  and  Lhiirch  elder,  and  also  ;;.ive  liiMe  les- 
sons. He  w.i.>  al*<»  recorder  of  l.inds.  .M'ter  seve- 
ral years"  residence  at  .Nonhamiitoii.  he.  with  a 
niimlier  of  his  friend*,  witii  a  view  to  thi-  liirlliei 
settlement  of  .M.i«'sachuvetts.  removed  thirtv  miles 
lip  the  Connetticul  riier  to  what  .ilt(rw:uils  heiMine 


Nortliti.ld.  arriving  on  the  tir^t  Sund.iv  in  Inne. 
I'>7  ;,  and  on  that  «Liy.  under  the  sh.ide  of  .1  sjiiead- 
ini;  o.ik.  IJdcr  jane*  ]>re.ithed  the  first  sermon  in 
th.it  town. 

lidu.ird  M.  Janr«  received  his  early  ediu.ition  at 
the  piiMie   srhool  in   his  native  vill.ii;e  :   alteiwartl 


studied  at  the  llel.iware  Literary  Institute.  .; 
I'l.inklin.  Del.iw.ui'  Co.,  .N.  \..  irom  wliieh  in. 
yiadu.ited  .it  the  .i);e  of  eighteen,  .\fler  a  li  h 
years  spent  in  te.ithinL;.  he  heyan  the  stiid\  ,r| 
medicine  with  Dr.  Joseph  Hedges  ot  I  Io|k;,  \\  .11- 
ren  I'o.,  N.  J.,  reeeiviiii;  the  dryree  ol  .M.  D.  I1..111 
the  llerkshire  .Medii.il  tdlle;;e,  .M.iss..  in  1^47,  In 
iSijo  he  ni.ide  .New  NOik  lity  his  home.  In  is'^j 
ho  served  on  the  s.init.iry  eomniLssion :  in  l.V'4. 
under  the  .iiispiies  of  the  •■  L'iti/ens'  .Xssoti.il'ini." 
he,  with  sevei.il  others,  made  an  ins|M.-i'>lon  of  ii,.- 
s.init.uy  condition  of  .Nivv  NOrk  lity.  The  vvoik 
w.is  e.vli.uislively  done,  .ind  resulted  in  estahlislnn^ 
the  .Meli'o|iolit,in  lio.ird  of  Health,  and  served  in 
Inaiiuur.ite  the  present  svsteni  of  health  novernnu  lit. 
Dr.  J.ines  w.is  connected  with  the  lie.dth  de|uii- 
meiit  since  its  oi^.ini/ation.  For  twentv  years  he 
held  the  position  of  .issist.int  o.init.iry  sii|ierinlci:i.- 
ent :  tor  ten  vears,  in  .iddition  to  other  <liities.  l;i- 
h.id  superv  ision  of  the  hospit.ds  for  conta;;ioiis  (.:.- 
e.ises  ;  lor  seventeen  ve.us  he  otiiipieil  the  chair  it 
liyiiiene  .it  the  Wom.ins  .Medic. il  C'olle:;e  of  the 
New  York  Inlirm.iry.  and  lor  three  years  was  re- 
cordini;  secret:iry  of  the  .New  \ Ork  .Acadcniv  nf 
.Medicine.  lie  was  one  of  the  orij;in.itors  ol  tin- 
.American  I'ublic  Health  .\ssocialion  ( recoidui:; 
sicietary  lS77-".So).  .Anion;;  his  contrilaitioii^  1.1 
litcr.iliiie  are  ••  Keport  on  Condensed  .Milk,"  rcji: 
liclore  the  New  ^  ork  .\c.ideniy  of  Medicine  in  .Nn- 
vemlier.  iS^S;  ••  Report  of  the  S.mit.iry  Conditmn 
of  a  portion  of  ihe  jotli  W'.ird  of  the  Citv  of  N.vv 
Nork,"  (i.Sfi;!.  lie  .ilso  wrote  ■•\it.il  Statistic-.' 
Iiir  Johnson's  Cvilopedi.i:  ••  ll\j;iene  of  .Air  am; 
loud,"  for  Wood's  Household  .Medicine:  pajnis 
on  small-po\.  tenement  popul.itions.  typhus  fcvcr. 
(ic  in  the  tr.insailions  of  the  .\meric.in  I'liiilii 
lle.iltli  .\ssoci,ilion  ;  :ind  virions  papers  siattercd 
through  the  .iniiuil  reports  of  the  health  depart- 
ment. In  addition  to  memher-hip  of  the  smielits 
.iliove  nuntioned.  Dr.  J.ines  w.is  .1  meniiier  of  the 
.Mediial  Soiictv  of  the  Cmintv  of  .New  ^l•rk:  ni 
the  I'hvsici. Ill's  .Mulu.il  .\id  .\>socialion  :  life  nitiii- 
lierof  the  New  ^'olk  llisloric.il  Societv:  lionor.irv 
iniiiilier  of  the  New  Jersiv  llistoric.d  Smiitv; 
imnilier  of  Ihe  lio.ird  of  directors  of  ilie  ••raluiii. 
.Society  of  New  N Ork  ;  .ind  of  the  hoard  of  ni.in.i- 
i;ers  of  the  .New  \  ork  .\ssoi  i.ilion  for  Iniproviii^ 
the  Condition  of  the  I'oor.  Dr.  Janes  w.is  a  vul- 
unteer  surgeon  in  the  I'rder.il  arniv  iliirini;  the  U  .ir 
i.f  ihi-  Kihellioii. 

.\l.uried.  Oct.  14.  l.Si.j.  J.iiie  .Mills  Vates.  Tin  ir 
1  hiliheii  ,ire  :  .M.irtha  Kidi;ewav  :  hdward  Fn-ttt: 
;in(l  l.lisha  II. in  is  J;inis. 

MATSON,  Nathaniel,  lirooklvn.  N.  V  .  -1 

111  .Stephen  Johnson  and  l^-ther  ( V.m  l;eri;iiil 
.M.ilson.  i^i.indson  of  Isi.iel  .M.itson.  Lyme.  Conn  . 
u.is  liiiiii  .M.iiih  (t.  i.Sv),  at  SchiKlack  l-indii!:;. 
N.  \ .  .\lur  .1  prep.iralorv  tdiic.uion  .il  Kinci-r- 
liook  .Academv,  Columhi.i  coiintv.  N.  V..  an-,  a 
three  years'  siiciitilic  course  .it  Williston  Semin.ii.. 
l\.isthampton.  .M.iss..  he  commenced  the  sludv  ul 
nicdii  ine,  in  iSf^io.  in  St.  .\u:;ii-tine.  Fla..  umiir 
Dr.  John  I..  I'eck  of  ih.ii  pl.ue.  and  conlinuinj;  vv:;li 
Drs.  l'redenIieiL;h  and  .Mosher  of  Coevmans.  N.  ^  : 
attended  three  courses  of  lectures  .it  the  I'niver-.'y 
.Medical  Colley;e.  New  N'ork  citv,  and  was  j;radii  Tm! 
in  .\l:uch.   i.Sr'14.      He  .ilso  leicived  .1  diploma  f      i 


I'HYSICI.WS    AND    SlK(;i:()NS   OF    AMI  KlfA. 


itcrary  Instituti-.  <>i 
\..  Iroin  wliiili  111- 
itifii.  Alltr  .1  t(« 
I'c^.in  the  >tii(l\  '.I 
(l;;v>  I.I  lliilK.-.  U  .11- 
l<i;ric  ol  M.  1).  Ircmi 
.\l.i»>..  in  l'^47.     In 

lli>    llnllll-.        Ill   IN'i- 

iiiiiL'<>iiin :  in  IS'-4. 
iti/iii-.'  A>><«  i.il'iifi." 
an  iii->|K-i;i<>n  ol'  ihr 
Ilk  lily.  'I'lif  ttiitk 
.ulu-cl  in  f^lalilisliim 
laltli,  anil  ser\t'(l  lo 
r  lit-altli  ndvcrnnu-m. 
Ii  the  lu-.iltli  <l»|):m- 
Kiir  U\cnt>  yiar>  he 
..mit.iry  MiiK.Tinuiiii- 
II  to  iitlicr  iliilie*.  lit- 
is lor  (.ontaj;i"ii>  i.i»- 
occu|)it<l  the  iliair  ni 
iii.il  College    ol  ihr 

three  years  \v.i>  re- 
,v  \  ork  Ataileiin  ol 
he  originators  ol  the 
xitialion    ( reeoidiii;; 

his  contriliiiti<ms  |.i 
lulenseil  Milk."  nail 
k  ol'  Meilieine  in  N'- 
e  Sanitary  t  iinditiini 

(>(  the  City  of  N.« 
li-  ••  \  it.il  Statistii-.' 
ll\-iinc  ol  Air  ami 
il  .\Ieilieine:  p.ijKis 
.itions,  typhus  I'lVrr. 
In-  .\Muricaii  I'ui'Iii 
nils  [laiiers  siattind 
ihe  health  ilepart- 
hij)  III  the  SOI  ii;ii » 

IS   .1  meniiier  nl  tlu- 

111'  Nt  w   N  i.rk  ;  ■■■ 

II  i.ition  :    lile  imin- 

.Sill  ielv  :   lioiiir.ir;. 

lli^torit.il    Sm  :i !;.  ; 

tiiiN  III   the  <  ir.iti/iiM 

the  lioartl  of  iii.iii.i- 

itiiin  liir  inipri-.  :  , 
aiie>   «as  .i  .'  ■ 

inu  (lurinu  the  W    ■ 


11.    I. 


.Mill-  Yates.     Tluir 
,  :    Kihv.ird   Knstir; 

iinklvn.  N.  v..  son 
111  ( \'an  llerjjen) 
l^nii.  Lyme.  O'tin  . 
Si  hiiil.uk  l„iiu:;i  .:. 
iliii.ition  at  Kir..;..i- 
iit>.  N.  N -.  ■"'.■'.  .1 
\\  illiston  St  iniii.i:-.. 
11.  e<l  the  sliu! .  I'l 
;ii^line.  rla..  mi.ir 
nil  eonlinuinu":tli 
f  t'i.e\iiians.  N.  N . : 
es  .It  the  I'nivei^ity 
anil  was  jjiadu  I'l  il 
iveil  .1  liiiilonia  I'  .  a 


s    .|ilemeiil.in  huiim- nt  slml)  .it   the  same   iiniM-r-  .it    .Muliiif.  Ill,  reiiiaiiiiiii;  then-  until    Idienil.tr  I. 

s.'.v  in  iSdj.    1)1.  M.iiMiii  riiiiiiil  the  I'lilir.il  ami)  1S74,  «lieii   he  aiie|ileil  the   |MiMliiiii  iil  iir>l  .i-si-.- 

in  lKfi4.  .Is  .issistaiit  siiii;eoli  nl  the  I'irst  (oniieeti-  t.illt  phy -.111.111  In  the  Imv.i  lliispii.il  Im  the  liis.ine. 

I    1  Ile.ivy  .\itillery.  and    si  rveil  until  the  reyinit  nt  IniU  |ieiiileiiie.    .mil   h.is   liein    1nedl1.1l   sU|N'iinten- 

ui-l.anilid    in    SepltinI.er.     iSf.;.      He    w.is  aitiiiy  dent  ol  ih.il  iii>liliiti<iii  sinre   .Num  iiil.i  r  1.  iS.si. 

hiisiiiLd  .It   .Ml  V- 


lill^.ldl'    slir^rnll   111  1  h.ll'^i' 


iIh 


S  \  I  11  \MI  I      \1  MMiN. 

aiidria  ilurinjj  the  alisence  of  Siii<;eon  Skinner, 
iliiiini;  the  sinnnier  of  iSfi;.  .Sinie  .May,  I.S'.d. 
In.  .Malson  li.is  practised  medicine  in  Itronklyn, 
i;iviii}j  speci.il  .iltinlinn  lo  nljstetrics.  lie  is  ,1 
nitinlier  of  the  Medii.il  .Socitty  of  the  Cniinty  of 
Kiii;;s;  of  the  I'hysiiiairs  .Mutu.il  .\iil  .\ssoci.itinn  ; 
.~  .1  Wter.iii  .\l.ister  .\l.isiin  :  nieiiilier  nl  the  <  irand 
Aiiiiv  of  the  Ki  piililic  :  and  imdic.il  e.v.iniiiier  lor 
llie  ll(iuit.ilile  Life  .\ssiir.iiuc  Sni  iety  siiue  1.S7J. 
111.  M.ilsnii  received  the  cnmniission  nf  hrevet  cap- 
l.uii,  for  iiuritiii  ions  services  in  fmnl  of  I'eteis. 
1,111-.  \'.i. 

M.inied,  in  1.S7J.  .Niiii.i  l!li/.ilnlh.  d.iuijiitrr  nf 
li.hii  I.  (ilnver.  of  Hmnklyn,  .\.  \  .  'riieir  li\ini; 
ihildren  are:    ICslher.  CI. nine,  and  N.ith.ihe. 

HILL,  Gcr.shom  Hyde,  Independence,  la.. 
Ih.111  .\l,i\  ,S.  1X4(1.  .11  ( ..iiii.nilln.  1.1-.  is  the  snii  of 
J.iiiies  liiiiiii.lli  .md  .S.ir.ih  IJi/.ilieth  (llydei  Hill. 
Inth  natives  nf  I'l.ilh.  .Me.,  his  lather  liein;;  .1 
^i.idll.lte  of  linwdiiin  Cnlhi;!-.  .mil  nf  .\nd..MI 
I  !i.nlnj.;ii  ,d  .Seiiiin.iry  :  i;i.iiiilsoii  of  .Mark  I..ini;tliiii 
lliil.  He  w.is  ■jiadli.itiil  fioili  lii«a  Cnlle;;e,  litili- 
!!■  II.  A.  li.  in  I.S71  .mil  reteived  therefrom  the 
i!iL;iee  nf  A.  M.  in  l.Sijl  :  imnmenied  the  stiid\  nf 
iii'dicine  in  1871,  .it  K.i\itte.  la.,  under  I)i.  C.  ('. 
I'.iiker:  .iltendetl  two  cniirses  of  lecluns,  the  lirst 
at  the  .Medii.il  1  lip.iitment.  St.ite  Inixersity  nf 
in.v.i,  Iowa  CiU.  and  the  l.ist  at  Uiish  .Mediial  Col- 
li;;!', from  which  he  w.is  ^r.idii.iled  in  l!<74.  He 
c.  niiieiuid  the  pr.icliie  of  inrdiciiu-  the  s.iiiie  ye.ii 


l)r.  Hill  Is  .1  inemlier  of  the  riiuh.in.tn  1.  uuiily 
(Inw.i)  .Midit.il  Society,  ,ind  li.is  liien  its  presi- 
dent ciinliminiisly  since  i.S.Si  ;  of  iln-  t  ni.ir  \'.illey 
.Medii  .d  Sniiiiv  ;  of  the  .\iisliii  I- lint  .Mnliial  So- 
net) ;  nf  the  l)iiliiii|ue  Count)  il.i.)  .Meilic.il  Sih  iit)  . 
nf  the  l'.i)ille  Ciiunly  (  l.i.  )  .Meilit.il  Soti<t):i>l 
the  low.i  St.ile  .Medic. il  Sm  iet)  ;  of  the  .\nierii.in 
.Medii.d  .\>snci,iiiiin  :  nf  the  .\nieric.in  .\Iedii o-l'^y- 
cllohi;{ii  .ll  .\ssnci.ltinn  ;  a  iriistieof  lou.i  t  nlle^e. 
( irinnell.  since  lS.S,S;.itiil  .m  elder  in  the  I'reshy- 
ten.tn  1  hiiicli. 

Dr.  Hill  sjieiit  two  nioiiths  in  stud)  in  the  med- 
ical schniils  ,inil  liiispit.  Is  of  New  \ink  city  in 
1.S7.S,  and  look  pnsl  j^nidinte  studiis  in  ll.irv.inl 
l'iii\er>il\   .Meilic.il  School  in  I.Sijo. 

Dr.  Hill  eiili^lt  d  ,is  .1  piiv.ite  in  the  Knrtv  .Sixth 
Inu.i  liil.mir)  Vnliinleers,  Colonel  D  II.  Hender- 
snii.  in  I.S'14,  .It  the  .ij;e  nf  eiyhlet  11  ve.irs.  .mil 
^i-ned  iinlll  this  rryinunt  w.is  mustered  out  ..f  the 
servile  ill  the  .lutumn  of  th.il  s.inie  ye.ir.  Hi-  h.i» 
I.een  lecturer  mi  iiis.mily,  .Midic.il  Dep.irlnnnl. 
St. lie  rniversily  nf  low.i,  since  i.SmI.  .mil  li.is 
edited  sexer.il  liielinial  reports  of  the  Inw.i  lln^pital 
lor  the  Ins. nil- 


1,1  i;->ni  i\i  in  ni    iiii  1  . 

.M. lined,  in  I.S71).  .Miss  l.nius.i  p..  | md.  ol 
l.Miii.  M.is-..  ■l'lie\  h.ivr  line  1  liilii.  luli.i  Koril 
Hill. 

PERRY,  Charles  Humphrey,  uiuula, 
\.  N  ..  Noii  1,1  Tiioin.is  j.  .mil  M.u)  A.  .\lherinn) 
I'errv.  t;r.iiiil-oii  of   Hiiks  |.  I'liiv.  wa-   luirn  liine 


(<7i 


I'llYSICIANS    ANIJ    .SUI<(;i:<)NS    OF    A.MI.KICA. 


o 


j;.  1S44.  ,it  WiiiiiUtiiLk,  \'t,  Willi  ,1  |iriliiiiiii.iry 
I'diu.itiun  (ilii.iiiifil  in  tin-  roiiimoii  si  liooU  nl  \'ii- 
niiiiit  .iikI  It  lilt' ( irt't'ii  .Mountain  l.iljcr.il  Institute, 
.11  Sciutli  WDotlstni  k.  \'l.,  Iif  ImX'Iii  l"  ii'.nl  niidi- 
liuc  in  iSfi;,  at  Mcistow.  N.  N  .,  his  |>hm  <|itois 
liiini;   l)is.  Siliu.    Win.   .\1(  Colli  nn,  and   I'rol'.  .\. 


(  II  Mil.l.^  Ill  MI'IIKI.S     MKKV. 


served  as  iR-altli  oliieer  ol'  t  )iieiil.i 
..^.....  lonliiuiously  siiue  1X7^;  w.is  |iresi(leiit  ol 
the  <  >iieida  lio.ird  ot  pension  ex.uniiurs,    iSS; 


.111(1  on  u|)ies  tile   same    positional    present.    1^1)5- 
iideiit  ol   siliools.  We.itlier-lield.  \t., 
iSCm)-'7o:     re;;istr.ir 


jr-liel 

st.itisties,     (  tneida. 


lie  is  the  .lutlior  ot  .irliiles  lUi  ••  .V^ti^in.itiMn,"  .r   1 
other  snlijeets. 

1)1.  I'err\    has   I.een  twiie   ni.irrieil.  first   in  i-'.., 
,inil  . 11;, tin  in  iSS;.      lie  has  cuie  son.   K.irl  I'eiu. 

WASHBURN,  Thomas  Catlin,  Speiieer.  \ 
N  ..  sun  ol  Will. lid  ,1111!  .S.ir.ih  lirckiri  W.ishl.inn. 
L^r  iiidsoii  ol  r.iseh.d  W.ishliiirn.  \v.is  jmrn  (Ktolii 
4,  I.S61,  .11  .Speiuer.  lie  w.is  .1  student  at  \\.>- 
\  .III  l^ltenville  I  nion  SI  liool  ,in<l  also  worked  .  n 
Ids  l.ither's  l.irin  until  nineteen  ycirs  of  aj;e.  tli.  1, 
t.iiii.;lit  scliixd  lor  two  years.  He  entered  tin 
.Mli.iny  St.ite  .Norin.d  .Seliool  in  I.S.S3.  anil  «,i» 
yr.idu.ited  l.imi.iry  J^,  iSSj,  with  a  st.ite  diphiiii.i 
.Is  te.ieher.  lie  t.iui;ht  lor  a  short  time  in  .1  ('.'»- 
Iiiit  s(  hool.  .in<l  in  the  I'.ill  ot  i.S.S;  .uiepted  tin 
prim  ipalship  ol  the  t^r.ided  sehool  at  lllue  I'.iint. 
I.niii;  Isl.ind.  \.  ^  ..  hcilclini;  the  position  t»ii 
ve.iis.  I.inunry  l,  i.S.Sf.,  while  yet  te.iihint.  hi 
iie^.m  to  re.id  mediiine  nniler  the  direi  tion  ot  I  )t 
Arlluir  II.  Terry,  of  I'.ili  lioi^ue.  I..  I.,  .mil  l.i:,  r 
u.is  under  the  priieptorship  of  lleiiiy  I..  .\li  rein  «•. 
.\l.  |)  .  and  I'rolessor  S.  K.  .Morrow:  .ittended  ;-.mi 
(oiirsesofleitures.it  the  .\ll>.in\  .Mnlii.il  (  ollii;i . 
.111(1  H.is  '.^r.idii.ited  .M.in  h  21.  i.S.Sij.  ( »n  .\pril  1;. 
lollowiiii.;.  Ilr.  W.isliliiirn  settled  in  the  pr.utiiri'l 
mediiine  .it  .Speni  er,  .\ .  \'.  Me  is  a  memhir  (I 
the  Tioi;.!  County  .Medii.il  Soeiety :  of  the  .\lasi.i,  . 
fr.ileriuU ,  m.i-.ter  of  Speiuer  l.odye  No.  J')', 
liiui.irv  I.  I  .S(^  i  :  .111(1  nu  inher  of  <  »wasco  I.r>d'.;i  ..l 
liidi  |.i mlciil  (  Irdei  of(>i!,|  I'ellows.  .md  w.is  !m     ■ 


1  lldMAs  1  .\  I  IIN   w  \s|||:l   K.N. 


er  of  Speni  er  for  three  years.  i.Sijo-'vV 


(illii 

ted     one  ol     the    coroners 

emlier.  l.'^•>4. 

.M.irried.    Oetolie 
..     ,  .-    ..  ..      ^ 


i: 


or  TioL;.!  louniy   N 


er     JO.      l.Siji.     .Mis-,    .Nettie 

.Seely,    of    .Speneer    .N.     N'        Their    one    child 
(irate  Kraiieis  W.ishlmrn.  horn  Oetol.eri).  189: 


I'lnSKIANS    AM)    SlK(,i;(t.\S    OK    AMI  KKA. 


'■73 


•  A^ticin.itiMii,"  .iml 

i.iiruil.  tii^t   ill  |.S'«) 
u-  >i>n.  Karl  I'lTry. 
Catlin,  Siitimr,  N 
1 1,  (  ki Ti  W.isliliiiin. 

II,    W.IN     lull  II  *  titiilur 

,ts  ,1  NtmU'iit  at  llii' 
and  alM>  worki-d  mi 
1  vi'.irs  of  a^f,  tliiii 
111-  iIlKTiil  tin- 
in  iSSj,  and  \va> 
with  a  >tatf  iliiilmiia 
sliurt  linu'  ill  a  I'.i- 
1  iSSj  amptiil  lli<- 
tliiiol  at  liUu'  i'oiiit. 
Hi;  till-  im^iliiiii  two 
lik-  _Mt  liailiinu.  In- 
•  till-  dirittiiiii  "I  1)1 
lie.  I..  I-.  and  lalir 
f  lliiiiy  I;.  Ml  ri'iiis*. 
Ii.iriiw  :  atlt-ndni  two 
in\    Miiliial    <  ii|lrj;i, 

iS,S().  t  )n  April  i ;. 
Ifd  in  tlif  jirai  tin-  ni 

1  Ir  is  a  nunilit  r  !■! 
lifty  :  of  tlif  Mason!' 
cr  l.odm'  No.  ;i(). 
r  iif  t  Iwasio  I.oilui  .rl 
llci«-.  and  «.!>•  lu'.iltli 


|rs.   i.St)0-'i;?.      1-1' ' 
riojja  lounty  N 

,1.     .Mi>-.    N.ttio    ■> 

iriair    niii-    rliild    i- 

(  litol.rr  •!.  liSt).: 


KEYES,  Edward  Oaiitorth,  Winona.  Mini 


A.  M.  in  iS;  t.  .md  «, 


il   j.phii  .iii'l  All.,. ■line  I .,  ( 

of  |).liiloilli   l\r\rs.  Ini  iinlli  ol  Asiltoll.  t 


Wo    liorn    |aiiiiar\    <i. 


i»  piiiM  ipal  ol   tlu'  Uasliinu- 
'i- !>!• )  Kf\fs.  i;iaiid-      Ion  County  f'ollij;i-.    Ilamislown,  Marviaiul.  niitil 

lir^an    llic  >lndy    of 
Sj.),     It   U'inona.       Alter      inudii  inr  in  lS7fi,  ,iinl  (uniinnid  Ids  sliidiiN  dnriiin 

I  Ir  llirll  rlilrli  d  tile  otliiu 

Titlany.   piolfssor   of 

uimiv    ill    llir    I   iiivci^iU    1. 1    MaiAJanil.   at    llalli- 


[Vi\\\i    a    (iiininon    si  liool    I'dncalion.    Iir    lom-      his  i  aiccr  as  .i  tiai  In 
Hi'd    till-   Ntnd\  of  inrdit  inr   in   the   aiituinn    of     ol    I'rolrssor    l.oiii-.    Mi  I. 


Afirr  till 


ri-    Vr.ns    1.1     sliliK, 


illi  lildill;;  liospilal 
\M>rk  in  tlii'  I'liiMr-ily  of  Maryland.  In  j;i.ii!u.ilrd 
lioin  tli.it  liiNtiuition  in  iSS;.  L.ttcr,  lir  did 
spct  i.d  Work  ill  disf.ists  of  llif  rye  .ind  llimal.  in 
it.ds  of  Nt'u  ^  ork.  ,ind  ol    ri.dliinoii'.     In 


lilt- 

|Sij<,  III' took   spt'ii.d    loinsr-.    in  tlic  inosi   pioini- 

ncnt  liospit.ds  III    |jii;l.iiid,  iiiiiii.inv.  I  r.im  i-.  ,iiiil 

Aiistri.i. 


W.-l  \ 


>l    nirdlillir 


III  lli'iiry  li.is  liicn  .i  irsiiUnt  ol  ('li.iiJrNlon. 
iii;ini.i.  sini  I' t  iitirin;;  tlic  pri\,iti'  pi.ulin' 
a  nnnd'ir  of  llic 
Mrdit.il  Sol  irty  ol  tin  M.ili  nl  \\  i^l  Mryini.i.  and 
w.is  pri'sidriii  of  llic  .Midiral  .md  .Snryic.d  .Sm  iciy 
of  till'  Kan, mil. I  \'.illry  in  i.S.'-'-.  and  is  now  .in 
.iitivi-  ini'iidifr  of  tlit-  Cli.irKstoii  .Mcdicil  and   Siir- 

I    luiinliir    of   \c.iis 

lid  iiudii.d  i.Nprrt   for  llic  (lies- 

•ilso.    iliii'l   sin^roii 

K.dlu.i\    for     I  iijiil 


yu.il   Soiitty. 
divisii 


111 


ipi-ak 


ni  siumoii  .1111 
c  \   I  thii 


mil 


if  tlir    K.in 


1,1  .\    Mil 


li-^    uiiliii;;'-    iiuludr    papiis    on 


Krsi.iii  Ins 


l.liu  \i;|i  h  \SI  iiK  1 II   KI  \  I. 


ni.  nndur  tlif  prftrptursliip  of  l-'i.iiiklin  Sl.iplrs. 
\l  I).,  al  Winon.i:  look  lliri'i-  coursis  of  k'tttiiis 
It  kiisli  .Mcdit.d  (.'ollcm',  C'liiia;;o.  .md  «,is  yr.iilii.i- 
li'il  ill  the  tiass  of  l.SS;  :  .d-o  look  .i  posl-i;r.idu,ilr 
I'lurse  at  the  (."liiLairo    I'olnlinic  durini;  llii-  .lutuiiiii 


ol  iSip. 
I)r.  K 


lomiiiL'iuid   lliu   pi.ii  till' of  mcdaiiu' 
native  town    .M.iiili  I.  i.S.S^.  ,md    lias  ^iiue 
lied   tliire.      He  is.-,  iiunil.ir  of  ilie  Winona 


al    and    Siiiiju.d    .So.  irn 


V\  inona   I'oiiiiU 


Ml 


■il  Socielv  ;  .MiniRsol.i  Sl.iU-  .Mcdii.il  Sotirl\ 


\iiii-riciii    .Mudit.i 
v.t.i    .Metlic'.i 


.siJLialioii:  Soiillu-rii   .Miniu- 
\ssoii.ition :    and    of   tlu-    .N'.itioii.i 


A-. 


ciatioii  of  Uailw.iv  Suri;eons. 


CI: 


Dr. 
licijio 


vi-ves    Mas 


lecii   dislriit   siii'. 


Ill    fur    till 


iS:  .\orlliwi-stern  K.iilw.n  simt-  i.Siio:  cliiil 


surmon  for  the   Winoii.i  A    Wrstirn    N.iilw.n  siiu 


and   ,1   iiu-nilit-r  of  tin-    l.o.iid    of  ediic.ition 


IS., 

lur  the   tt-nn.  lS,Sv-'o7.      lli-  h.i^   li-id  .i   l.iiLie  i-x- 
;itrii-iiie  in   i;eiu-r.d   and  r.iilu.iy    siii^i-ry.  and   li.is 
■ilsii  done  i-onsiiU-r.ii'li-  work  in   niodern   .ilidomin.d 
-iir-,1  ry  ,md  plastic  i;\  neiolo;;ii  .d  oiier.itioiis. 
I    iMiariird. 

HENRY,  Robert  Saunders,  l...in  M.iy    2S. 
I"'vl,  in    ll.irtford  I'lmnU  .  .M.ir\l.mil.  K  till- S'.n  of      iftrr    1  l.u-iiioi;lol.in."  «  itii    inii  lo-pln.tonr.iplis   .md 
Ku 

•"III    of     C'nlolK-l      K 


I;.  H.l  K  I    -  M   M.l  1.^   Ill  SUN  . 


iil.i:--ls 


rt  .md   Siis.m    (  W.iltli.im     lliiuy.  .md   L;r.iiid-     .m  m  ii;iii.il  iir-i1ioiI  of  ol.l.iiiiini;  tlu-  s.iiiie.  piil.lish- 

llie   .l/iirv/iiiii/  .\l,\liiil   j'iUirihil,   in    l.S.Sj. 


L-rt    llriirx    of    The    i  ^nt-n's     rd 
liellast.  Iii-I.md.      I  Ir  u.is  eihuated   .il  St.      Als 


i.i|)ers  on 


I'lie   I  se  of  C.istar 


\\\\U  Colleije,  Mil.,  .md  at  the  .M.iryl.md  .\i;riciil-     A/ei/inil  iiii,/  Sinxi,,!/  Krfiix U-i-.  1S.S4.  and   miiiier- 


:r.il  Collejje.  reeeivili.il   the  dei;rees  of  \.   II.  and 
43 


ous  p.ipers  anil  reports  helore  ineilit.d  simetu-s. 


f-74 


I'llYSICIANS    AND   SUR(;i:o\S   »)|-    AMKKKA. 


o 


III'  \v.i>  in.uf'fd  it)  |S7'i.  to  MU-  Anyif  ('r.ini|)- 
Ion,  111  I  l.im  Tsliiwii,  Mil.,  .mil  Ills  Hvn  (l.iiii;lili'i>, 
Nln.i  .mil  C  or,i. 

CURRIER,  Edwnrd  Ilorvoy,  M  imliisin. 
.\.  II..  sun  III  N.iiiuh  I  MmiiiII  .mil  .M.iiiIm  .\im 
il'l.milris)   (  uiiiir,  :;p,miNoii  ul    \\'illi,iii)  CiirrliT, 


I  nu  m;ii  III  i<\  r.\  i  i  iiidiu. 

was  Imrii  June  I,  1S47.  at  IIo|)kinti>n.  .\,  II,  He 
w.is  ciliiiatcd  in  the  coinmon  schools  ol'  llennikei, 
N.  li.,  .mil  .11  lleiiniker  .\c.uleiii\  :  eomnieiinil  the 
stiiily  ol  meilicine  in  1S75,  iiiuler  the  iirece|)toislii|i 
of  (ieorjje  .\,  Crosby,  .M.  l).,an(l  I'mtessor  I.yinaii 
r>.  Iliiw,  .M.  I).,  .M.inehesUi.  attended  two  courses 
ol' lectuies  at  D.utmoutli  .Medical  ('olleL;e.  Hanover, 
N.  H.,  and  received  his  dei^ree  theietroni  .Noveni- 
lier  iCi,  iSSo,  receivinj.;  tirsl  prize  in  cl.iss  honors. 
Dr.  Currier  has  lieen  en;;a;;ed  in  the  practice  of 
liharniacy  since  1S71  .md  in  the  pr.ictice  of  medi- 
cine in  Manchister  since  1SS5.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  New  Hampshire  .Medical  Society:  .\sso. 
ciation  of  .Milil.iry  .Surueons  nf  the  I'nited  .States: 
.\ew  Hampshire  I'h.irm.iceutical  .Association: 
.\inerican  l'li:innaceutic.il  ,\ssociatioii :  .Military 
Si  rvice  Institution,  N.  ^'.  II.  :  am!  of  .Masonic  ;md 
Odd  I'ellow  associations. 

Hr.  Currier  has  been  commissioner  of  pharmacy 
for  New  Hampshire  since  iS.Sj;  medical  director 
of  the  Kirsl  lirii^ade.  New  ll.impshire  Natioii:il 
•  iuard,  since  l.Si)4.  and  a  member  of  its  medical 
and  militarv  e.xaminiiVL;  boards  since  iSij,.  Ibis 
alw.i\s  exhibited  much  inliiesl  in,  and  has  e\er 
been  a  |)romoter  of  true  .mil  lenitimale  |iharmacy: 
was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  New  llam])shire 
I'h.irm.iceutical  .\s>oiiation  oii;,ini/ed  in  lS74and 
for  two  vears  ])resideiit  of  the  s.une.  Ibis  used  his 
best  endeavors  toward  the  maintenance  of  the  phar- 
macy law  in  New  ll.impshire  and  very  miKh  of  the 


worth  .mil  elliciein  \  ol  the  s.une  is  due  to  his  ;  .  i. 
sislent  illorts.  Is  espei  l.illy  iiiteresled  in  ". 
n.itui.il  sciences,  bot.in\,  oriiilholoi;\ ,  ,ind  1 1,'  . 
moloi;) . 

.M.irried,  l.iiiu.iry  ij,  1.S73,  .Miss  Ijiiiii.i  Ir.iin--. 
daughter  of  Stephen  and  J.ine  (  llriue  )  hiinb.ii  ..f 
.Manchesti'r.  'I'lieir  rhildreii  .ire;  Ji  nine  I  l.ni- 
ders,  and  l^lw.uil  Siniiiil  1  uiiiei. 

OUIC£,    Willittin    Montgomery,   Uims. 

biiro,  l-'r.inkliii  I'.uish,  La.,  bom  October  9.  I.S.'.',. 
ne,ir  Craulorib ille,  \\  ilkes  count).  <ia.,  is  the  m.ii 
of  .Moses  .Simmons  and  S.u.ih  .\nn  (lohii-.  1 
( iiiice,  ,inil  L^ramlson  nf  I'liillip  dulse,  of  liiincom  .1 
ciiuiil),  N.  I'.  The  n.ime  w.is  originally  spillni 
with  ,111  s.  He  litteil  fur  college  at  Woodsiuik 
.Xi.idemy,  I  )^litliorpe  county,  (ia..  lS4o-'4l  :  ».i- 
i;radu.iled  .\.  lb,   from  the   I'niversily  of  the  St.iii- 

of  .Missouri.  Columbia,   in   1S54,    j.imes  Sh.iiii 

president,  and  recei\eil  the  dej;ree  of  .\.  .\|.  tlnii  • 
from  in  iSSi.  He  commenced  the  study  of  iiuiii. 
cine  in  1S3S,  at  Winnsboro:  .itteiided  two  ( iMirsi> 
of  leitures  at  the  .Medical  Dep.irtineiit  of  the  I  ii;- 
\ersily  of  I.ouisi.m.i,  now  'rul.ine.  .New  Orle.m-. 
.mil  u;is  j{r;iilu.ited  .M.  I)..  .M.irch  21,  iSfio. 

Dr.  (iuice  has  been  Incited  in  the  pr.ictiir  I't 
medicine  at  Winnsboro  since  t;r.iilu.itin;;  in  nuii'- 
cine,  and  is  a  iiieinber  of  the  .Medii.il  So(iet\  '! 
Fr.inklin  I'arish,  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Xniem  iii 
I.efiion  of  Honor;  of  the  .Vtheii.ean  .Society,  IS 
.M.  :  was  a  member  of  the  school  bo;ird  of  l'r.iiil>- 


wii.i.iwi  Mii.vK.iiMKin  (,i  11  1:, 

lin  p.irish.  iHt)2-\jfi:  superintendent  nf  the  ]iiiMic 
schools,  icSip  "96:  and  is  medical  ex.miiner  ''^r 
several  lite  iiisui;ince  companies. 

Dr.  (Iuice  entered  the  t'onfederate  service  .is 
captain  of  a  cavalry  company,  in  1S63,  hut  is 
soon  transterred  to  the  medical  deijartmeiit.  ;is     r- 


I'llVSIClANS    AM)    Sl'K(;i:ON.S    (»K    AMIKRA. 


"75 


If  in  (llic  til  liis    I'M. 

illtfrt'StCll  III  \':l 

illi<ili)i;\ ,   .iiiil    I  III'" 

li-s   Ijniii.i  I-  i.uii  IS, 

(  llriat')   1  itiiih.ir  i.|' 
.lie;    Jiiiiiir    ri.iii- 
■\vr. 

itKomery,  \\  inns- 
III  CJiliiiii  I  V'  •■"'-'■'i. 
inly,  da.,  is  tin-  nim 
,ih   Ann    ( Inlinxin 

(iiiiHc,  (if  HiiiuDnilpf 
•IS  (iiii;inally  s|iillr(l 
Mv^i:  at  \V(ii)ii>iiiik 

( la..  lS4o-'4l  :  «.i* 
liversity  nf  ilu  Staiu 
i4,  James  SliaiiiiDii. 
•■;iLi-  of  A.  .M.  lluu- 
(I  till'  study  of  nuiii. 
.lUcniliil  l»o  (oiiisfs 

lattiiiL-iit  of  till'  I  ni- 
ilaiif.    New  OrliMns. 

lIL'll    21,    iSflO. 

(1  in  the  piatliii  ni 
'  uradii.itinj;  in  nmi!- 
.'  Midiial  Soiicty  nf 
mlicr  of  tlio  Aiiierii  .111 
•iiaan  So<  iily,  I  .  S. 
lool  lioani  ijf  IV.uik- 


;n\  (.1  11  i:. 

fiulciit  iif  tin-  pii!  lie 
L-iiital   c\,iiiiiin.T   tor 

ifoik-iato  SlTVicr  .1- 
.  in  iSf)3,  hill  i-- 
clcpartiucm,  as    -i- 


;iiii  of  thf  layhth  Uryiiiii'iil  Siiillh'-.  I>n.,  .mil 
-  I  vi'd  .IS  siith  iiiilll  I  Sd^. 

K>  tiniiiiii;  Uiiin  the  .inin  iiid  irxiiiniii'.;  ihi'  pMi  • 
l.t' of  inrdirillr.  I<y  thr  iiithk-iui' iif  |iiihtir.d  ll  i(  lids 
lir  w,is  indiuril  to  mil  for  tlir  sl.ili'  srlialr  .lu.lilisl 
.in  iild  piihtiiiaii.  Iillt  w.is  ili'liMli'ii  liy  .i  lew  Mili '^, 
.inil  left  the  pnlitii.il  .irrii.i  fon-ver. 

.\1  irried,  ill  lSi5.  Miss  l.iiiiretta  C.  semnd 
(l.iiiylitcr  iif  \iv\ .  Tliimi.is  Meredith,  .i  li.iptist  iiiiii- 
i^ler  in  t'.ildwill  I'.irish.  I.,i.  I'liildieii:  liiiell.i. 
Hile  of  John  W.  'rmld  ;  Willi. uii  .M..  iii.iiried  .Miss 
llvir.i  .Si.  .Modic.  Ill  Wiiiiisliiiri) ;  \e«tnii  /..  de- 
(iMsed.  ni.uiii'd  .Miss  Kos.i  ()slioriu',  K.ilie  /.. 
iiiiiii.irried  :    ll.iiiiinii  .\.:    I.iilii  ( iiiu  e,  de.id. 

CAMPBELL,  Frunci.s  Wuyland,  .M111111..1I. 

(  .Hi. id. I.  lii.iiiiril  .illti  the  l.ile  l'l.iiiii>  \\'.i\  l.lliil. 
president  nf  llrown  I  iiiversily.  I'nn  ideliee.  K.  I.,. 
u.iN  liorn  in  .Mnntreal  .Novenilier  ;.  I.S;7.  .1  d.i> 
iilelir.ited  ill  till-  lii-.ti)iy  of  t'.inad.i  as  witnessiiii; 
llir  oiltlileak  Iif  the  ••  C.in.ldi.lll  Kelielliull."  I  Ik 
p.irents,  IJi^alietii  (.'.inipliell  iir,-  Steel  .ind  Kollu 
I'.iniplicll.  natives  of  Sciitl.ind.  raine  to  (^'.in.id.i  in 
lS',0,  where  his  l.ither  was  an  .utive  puliliei.iii. 
iililor  and  prnpiietur  of  the  .U.'iit),iil  I'lli'l,  ,1 
(l.iiK  newsp.iper  piihlished  in  .Moiiiie.il.  |)r.  I'.iiiip- 
licll  ieeei\ed  his  edinatiuii  in  the  .Muiitie.il  l'i.ipti»t 
C.illene  and  .1!  Diillcins  pii\.ite  .n.uUiiiy.  l,,iil\ 
ill  life  he  develiipeda  Imidiiess  fur  new>p.ipei  work, 
.iiiil  fur  .ihiiiit  si\  ve.irs  w.i>  a  reporter,  reviewer  .iml 
i'.ii.ii^i.iph  uritir  on  his  l.ilhei's  p.ipei.  I  Living  .1 
imiliL.il  student  lor  .111  iiilim.ite  Irieiid.  lie  liee.iiiu- 
iiilrri.'sted  in  that  stiidv.  .iiid  ni.ilrieul.ited.it  .Meliill 
I  iiiversity.  Facility  of  .Medicine,  .iiid  fur  two  ve.ii^ 
uiiitiiiiied  hoili  his  work  on  the  paper  .mil  hi-, 
studies  at  the  colle^^e  ;  liut  the  str.iin  w.is  loo  iiiuch. 
.mil  he  was  olili^ed  to  t.ike  rest  tor  a  ye.ir.  He 
w.ivHiadu.Ued  .M.  U..  from  .McCiill  in  18C10,  .mil 
.iliiiiist  iniineili.itelv  ]iriiceedeil  to  liiirope.  In  I.Sfii 
In  took  the  diplom.i  of  the  Koy.il  Colle^je  of  I'livsi- 
liun.    I.omloii. 

Dr.  Campbell  liej;.m  |ir.irtice  in  .Monlre.il  in  l.S'o. 
'rill'  same  vear  he  took  cli.iri;e  of  the  dep.irtiiieiil 
uf  hospital  re|)orts  of  the  lUilisli  .Inh-rniiii  Mt\h- 
,,\l  fi'iiriiiil.  This  eontiniied  until  l.Sfi4,  when  lie 
luc.ime  co-editor  with  the  late  Dr.  Keiiwick.  of  tlu' 
L\iihh/ii  Miiiiiii/  Joiiriuil.  This  position  he  re- 
si'.;iied  in  1S73.  to  est.ililish  the  dtiuida  Mi\li-,il 
Kccind,  which  he  coiidiicteil  as  editor  .mil  proprie- 
tnr  for  seventeen  ye.irs,  then  sold  out  his  inleiesl. 
still  continuiiii;.  however,  to  i  iiiitrilnile  to  its  p,i^e>. 
.iiul  is  the  senior  niedic.il  editor  in   the   Doiniiiion. 

Ill  1S7.2  the  I'lliversily  of  Hisliop's  (_'ollei;e  i>- 
t.iMi>hed  its  Faculty  of  .Medicine  in  .Moiiliv.il.  and 
1)1.  Campbell  accepted  the  position  of  profrsMir  nf 
ljliv,-.ioloL;v  and  iei;istr.ir  of  the  l.icully.  In  i.S7(i 
ho  was  one  of  the  vice-presidents  nf  the  pli)  siolo;;i- 
cal  section  of  the  Cenlenni.il  .Medical  Congress, 
lulil  at  I'hil.idi-lphia.  In  l.SSj  he  became  dean  of 
the  l''aciilty  of  .Medicine  of  l>ishop"s  Ciillei;e.  .mil 
IM'ifessor  of  medicine,  both  of  which  poNJtiniis  h.- 
still  holds.  In  rS6o.  imniedi.itel\  alter  graduation, 
he  was  ap]ioiiited  assistant  siiriieon  of  the  First 
il'rince  of  Wales)  Kei;inient  of  the  Canadi.in  \'ol- 
iin;  ers,  and  served  with  it  on  the  eastern  I'rontier 
in  iSri6,  and  ai;ain.  as  surueon.  in  1S70,  during;  the 
I'l  ..in  raids.  In  1.S.S3  he  w.is  appointed  surmoii 
of  'le  Royal  Kei^iment  C.madi.m  Inl'.mtry  (rej;iil,iisi 


.ind  li.lN  sliiie  h,id  ili.iiue  of  the  det.ii  hment  si.i- 
tinned  .11  St.  Johns.  .1  >liiirl  di>l.iiue  from  .Mon- 
tie.ll.  in  I.Siji  he  w,l>  y.i/elled  ,t  depiilN  sinneoli 
general.  In  the  •..inie  \e.ir  I'li-hop's  <.'iiileye  con- 
fi'rred    oh    him    the    ileniei-    o|    j).    I',    j...   lii>ili<H\ 

i.lllul. 


I  K  \M   I-   W.W  I  AMI  I    IMI'l.l  1  I 

Dr.  I  .inipbell  w.is  president  m  1.S77  ol  the  .Mmi- 
tie.il  .Medic.il  Society;  of  the  Can.uii.m  .Medit.il 
.\ssoci.itioii.  vice-president  in  1.S79;  of  llie  ColleL;e 
I'liysician.s.md  SiirL;ionsof  1  Quebec,  \ice-presiileiil  nf 
in  lN<;4.  .1  lion-le, idling  body,  but  lei;iil,itini;  the 
study  ol  iiiediciiu  in  and  repiesentins;  the  proles>inii 
Ol  the  province;  and  niedii  .il  referee  lor  the  Dniiiin- 
ion.  for  the  New  'I'ork  Life  liisni.ince  (unip.mv. 
lie  i>  a  member  of  the  me<lic.il  sl.itl'  of  the  .Mnn- 
treal (ieiier.d  ,md  Western  hnspil.iN, 

.Married,  in  <  ictnber.  |.S^|.  in  tireenmk,  .Scot- 
land. .Mi>s  .XijiiLS  Stii.irt  Kodner.  a  -r.indil.iiii;hter 
of  Dr.  W.ilter  W.isliiii'^ton  Iliu  h.iii.m.  who  w.is 
liorn.it  II, miner  ( .\lnrristowii|.  N.  J.,  and  wlinse 
•„'i)dlalliers  were  Knsciiisko  and  l.af.nelle.  Dr. 
Iliichan.in  w.is  in  the  .\iiuric.m  n.ivy.  serviiij;  iiiidei 
Commodore  S.miN.  .md  on  leavini;  it  lieL,Mii  the 
pi.ictice  of  medicine  in  .New  ^  oik.  tilliii;;  the  cli.iir  of 
midwilery  in  (.'ohimbi.i  (_'iilleL;r.  Siilisei|iieiill\  he 
removed  to  .Scoll.mil.  m.ikiiiL;  lli.it  cmmtry  his  pei- 
m.iiienl  home. 

Dr.  C.inipbeirs  iliildren  are:  Dr.  Knllo  C.im|)- 
luIli.M.D..  I'.ishop's.  rSS7);  .Miss  (.•ampbcll;  .md 
Fi.ini  is  W.i\l.iiid  ( '.iiiip!.|.ll.  jiiii. 

ADAMS,  Edward  Payson,  ••  .Vvniul.ile.' 
Ciiiciiin.ili.  (>hio.  born  .\pril  S.  1.S51).  at  Castiiie. 
.Me.,  is  the  son  of  .Mfred  I-',  .md  Is.ibella  F.  lOs- 
borni  .\d.iiiis :  ijr.indson  of  Dr.  .S.imiiel  .Ad.ims. 
one  of  the  e.irl)  settlers  of  C;istine.  reinoviim  there 
Irom  I'eiiibioke.  N.  11.;  and  .!ireat-L;randsoii  of  Dr. 
Jon.ithan    .Mnultnii.    i\\    I'.ucksport.    .Me.      lie    was 


f<yf, 


I'llVSKI.WS    AM)    SUKCKO.NS    \^V    .\Mi:i<lCA. 


o 


lutiiciti'd  in  till'  |iiililii  ,ii)il  lllijii  silicioU  oi  (.'axtini.', 
.iiul  ill  t.S;').  111)1)1)  ri'iiiriiiiii:  Iroiii  Ciili.i  in  a  !«.iil- 
ii)){  vismI,  liitl)  w.i<  vvii'iki'c!  nil' l'.i|H-  lla(t('r.i'<, 
III- iilii.iinvd  .1  |H  titiiiii  a^i  w.inl  iili^Ilt  in  tin-  ltii<t- 
lull  City  llosiiil.il,  rtluTu  Ik-  i  ipniiiifiinMl  lliu  iliid) 
III   iMi'ilii  ini'   imijrr   llic   tiitrl.iyi'    't    I  >r.  S.iimirlli. 


I  IIU  Mill   \\\  SUN   Ml  \M  ,, 

Wclilior.  Ill  iSpS  lio  Iclt  Ihu  liiis|iital  .iiid  riitircd 
llic  (iiiiic  (if  Dr.  i;.  A.  Ildlilis,  iiiediL.il  cs.unincr  ul 
the  Iul;IiiIi  M.issacluiMtts  Disliiit,  at  South  I'rain- 
iiinliain,  .\l.i>s..  wlicic  iic  assi>led  in  the  |iathiihij;i- 
lal  wiiik  .md  aiitupsius  cif  \)y.  Ilcijilis  and  acti'd  a> 
his  surgical  assistant.  In  St'iiteiiilier,  1.S7.S.  he  111. i- 
trieidated  ill  tlie  .Medicil  .Stlnml  ol  ll.irvard  I'lii- 
\cisity  wlii'io  he  linisiiL'd  the  liist  ye.it  ot  stniiy  liut 
.il'lir  one  week  nf  the  siiund  year  tluie  (  I.S"ij)  was 
sliiekeii  with  tyjiliold  lever  and  spent  the  lnlinwinj; 
two  niontlis  in  the  M.iss.ichiisetts  ( leiier.d  llos|iii,il. 
I  n.ilile  to  reenter  his  class  diinn;.;  the  lemaiiider 
ol  the  term  on  acemml  oT  liis  lie.dth.  he  oeeiiiiied  .1 
position  ill  the  lloslon  seliool  supply  dliiies,  nnilei 
Willi. nil  r.  .All. mis  (••  OliverOptie.'i  where  he  lie- 
e.inie  interested  in  luiernstopy  :  in  Septemlier,  l.S.Si . 
m.itriiul.ited  in  the  College  ol'  I'hysiei.ins  .ind  .Sm- 
j;eoiis.  Ilostnn,  and  w.is  yradii.ited  witli  lioiior, 
.Mav  2T,.  ISS?.  In  jiilv  of  the  s.iiiie  yi.'.ir  lie  wiiil 
to  Iloldeii.  .Me..  Imt  alter  eij;lit  months  there,  re- 
moved to  .Miin^tiin.  .M.iss.;  in  |-'elirn.iry,  l.SSj.  re- 
moved to  liiddelord.  .\le..  where  he  was  .ippointed 
state  assaver  of  .M.iine.  by  ( iovernor  Koliie.  In 
the  antumii  of  i.S.'iti  lie  went  to  D.ikot.i,  .mil  olit.iin- 
ed  a  license  to  pr.iclice  from  Dr.  V..  .M.  D.irrow.  of 
l'ari;o,  superintendent  of  the  D.ikota  .Sl.ite  llo.ird 
oflle.ilth:  in  Keliniary,  i.S.'<  .  he  settled  inN'ew- 
Ijurvport.  .M.iss..  .md  prailised  there  nut  1  the  win- 
ter of  I<Si)0.  when  he  tin. illy  settled  in  .V' ondale,  a 
siiliurli  of  Cinciiin.iti,  ( lliio. 


Dr.  Ad.iins  has  performed  ne.irly  .ill   tlie  caiiii.il 
siirKic.il  oper.itliiiis.  indndiiiLi  l.ip.iiotomy,  .iiiiput.i 
lions,  skill  ijr.illiiiu.   lithotomy,   tiepliiiiiliK.   iw.w 
toiiiy,  etc.,  .iliil   li.is   ni.ide  ,1  spei  i.il  Hlady    ol   li.n 
leriolojjy.      lie  has  wrilteii  iii.iiu  p.ipets,  iiiilndin. 
•■ 'riilierdilosis  in  .Siiryery,"  ••  .S.inom.i."   ••.\iitui 
'>m.  '  ••  I'l  t.imii.'    ••  .Ml  oholi>m,"  ••  Kiiial  '.ikiili. 
.111(1  ••  I  ipeMlioiis  on  the  Kidneys,"  .md  since  iHm.' 
Ii.is  ni.uiit. lined  , It  hi-,  own  expense  a  piiMic  ■•  .\i 
(ident  Kiioni,"   the  first  of  its  kind  in  tlii'   Ciiitii: 
St. lies,    in   (  Iminnall,    with    ,1   const, mt    ,itteliil.in' 
d.iy  .mil  ni^lit. 

Di.  Ad. mis  is  .1  niemlier  of  the  Im.d  lio.ird  ii 
he.ilth  :  li.is  lieeii  I  linii.d  .isslst.iiit  ,111(1  lei  tiller  on 
siir;iii,ll  1 1,11  lei iolii;;y  .it  the  U'oiiuirs  .Medii.il  v  n| 
leye  of  I'iiK  iiin.iti,  I  )liio.  since  iiSin;  .md  .is»ist.ii  ' 
to  the  I  li.iir  of  snryery,  (.1111  liinati  I'olleni  of  .Mn- 
line  .111(1  Siiryeiy .  siiue  I.'<ij4.  He  is  .1  nieiiiKir  n' 
the  C  iiuinn.ili  .\i,ideniy  ol  .Medi(inc:  of  theilliio 
State  .Mcdii.d  Society;  of  the  .Missis>ippi  Willi  v 
.Me(li(.d  .\ssoi  i.ilioii ;  of  Ciiuinn.iti  l.odye  .No.  ; 
llinevoleiit  .md  I'lotedive  ( )rdcr  of  I.Iks  :  of  tin- 
Knights  of  I'jthi.is:  Independent  <  Mder  of  tidi! 
Killows;  .md  of  the  Dldci  iif  I  llili  (1  Alllelii.ii 
.Mech.mii  s. 

lie  lii.irried,  Novenilier  ii).  1.^04,  .Miss  laiiin.i 
W..  (l.iiiL;litir  of  .M.  j.  r.iiiiten,  (if  (  iniinn.iti,  I  »liir  . 

SHIMWELL,  Bonjninin  T,,  I'hil.idelplii  . 
I'.i.  sun  ol  Keiii.imm  .md  J. me  ( Sl.iley  )  Shiii- 
will,   (;!.iniKnn   ol    I'lcnj.imin    .Shimwell,   w.is   Imiii 


r.l.NIAMIN     1.     slllMWiai.. 

NoMiiilier  13.  1S51.  in  riiil.idelphi.i.  He  n 
ceivcd  .1  ((inmioii  s(  hool  ediicition,  and  lieyan  ; 
read  niedidiie  in  1S70,  under  the  pnccplorship  > 
F,  V.  .Maury.  .M.  I)..  I'hiliiKlphi.i :  attended  tliu 
Courses  of  lectures  .it  lelVersoii  .Medic.d  I'ollcu 
jjr.idii.itiiiL;  .March  \2.  1.S75.  and  w.is  also  a  stiiili 


I'HVSICIANS    AND    Sl'KCJKONS    oK    A.MI.KKA. 


''77 


I'.irK  .ill  tlic  ta|iii..l 

,l|>.lli>tlllll)',    ,III1|)UI.I 

,  tri'|>liiniiiK.  i>\.iii 
|)i-(  i,il  tuiily  i>l  li.ii- 
in   {^l|>l'r^,  iiuluiliii;. 
S.iiioin.i."  ••  Aiuiii 
II,"  '•  Ki  iial  ('.ikiili. 

•VH,"  .lllll  ^illl  f    iSi/J 

iiiif  a  |iiililii  •'  Ai  • 
kitiil  in  till'  I'niliil 
iiiii-.l.iiii   .itii'iulani 

I  till'  liiial  iMiaril  oi 
I, lilt  ami  li'iiiiHT  nil 

Dlllrll'"!    Mldil.ll  V.  I'l- 

l.S<) t :  anil  assi<tlaiii 
ii.iti  I'olli'ni-  111  Mtili 
I  It'  is  ,1  iiuntlx'r  ni 
•dii  iiii' :  111  llir  •  )liiii 
r  .\lissi>si|i|ii  \'alli\ 
iiiii.ai  l.oilyi'  Ni).  ; 
(lir  oi  \:\k>:  111'  till' 
iiliiit  nidiT  oi  Oilt! 
1)1   I  niit  (I   Anii'rii.iii 

,  iSii4,  Miss  l.iiiiu.i 
ill  I,  iiuinn.iti.  t  >hii  . 
n  T.,  riiilaili'lpliii. 
iiif  (Sl.ili'V)  Sliim- 
Sliilliurll,    w.is    Ih'111 


lu  I  1  1. 

Kli'lphi.i.        Ill-    I' 
itiiin.  .uul   bi'^aii  t' 
|irnc|iliiislllli  I  ■ 
11.1  :   atti-iidcd  tlm 
1    Miiliial  Colli", 
u.is  also  a  stiiiK:  ^ 


I  I  lit'   I'liilaili  l|ilii.i  Siliiioli.l  An.ilonu  fmin  1S71 

■•  1S75.    _ 

Dr.  Sliinint'll  li.i^  inaitiM'il  nu'tlii  im-  in  riiil.i- 
>  rlpliia  simc  v^r.iiliiaiiiin.  lit'  ua«  .i<si-i.int 
'  riii<>ii>tlratiir  cil  .inalmnv  in  jcltrroiin  Mi-iHi.il 
'  .plli'ljf.  I.S7j-'76;  lilli-ij  till' (hair  III  ili'iniiiisii.iinr 
wi  anati>in\.  I.S.S'-'.S5,  (litnnnKtratur  ut  surycrx. 
iSSj-'S.S,  li'ituri'r  <ir>  siirKcry.  i.SN.S-'i)i,  .md 
.idiiinct  |ir<ifi'>Hi)r  nl'  ojirralivr  Mirucrj.  lSi)i-'in. 
Ill  liio  .Mi'diio-Cliiriiryii.il  t'c.jji-m-  i.f  riiilaiM|iliia  : 
anil  lia!<  tillt'il  tin-  1  liair  ot  astint.int  pnilVsmir  oi 
-Miyrry  ill  till' s.inic  (ipllrut-  siriif  I'^'i.?.  Me  is  a 
iiunilur  111  Ilir  .Vnit'rii.in  Mrdii.il  .\»'«iii  iation  :  of 
i!.i'  Mfdit.il  Sill  ii'iy  111'  till-  Statf  "'I'  rcnnsyUani.i : 
ol  tilt'  I  )ii«t('lrii,il  Siiiictv  nl  |'liiladi'l|ilii.i:  nl  the 
I  ri-St,iti'  .Mrdital  Soiiili  ol'  ( U'liryi.!,  .\l.il..inia. 
Hid  'IVllnl'^sl•l•  ;  III  the  SaNiii  ('••iiiitv  (\.  J.) 
Mi'iliial  .Siiiii'li  :  and  ul'  the  l'liil.i<UI|iliia  Mcdiiti- 
I  ryal  Snrit'tj . 

Dr.  Shiimvi'll  yivcs  hi>  .ittinliiin  ihiitly  to  yrii- 
ri.il  sitri;rr\ .  .mil  li.is  in.idi'  r\|nriiiii'nt.il  o]iir,itiiin> 
cm  ■.iiinr  niic  liiiiidriil  .mil  t«i  iity-livi'  dm;-.,  invrr- 
1111;  .1  |ii'ii()il  111'  civcr  six  iiiiinths,  in  |irii\f  the  x.iliU' 
nl  .ill  nirthiids  siium'strd  ill  inti'siin.d  .in.istnninsis. 
1  iir  this  i-\|U'iimrnt.il  wmk  In- w.is  .irirstfd  li\  tlir 
\iili-\'ivisi'itinn  .Smiitynl  I'liil.idrliihi.i.  I'lit  tiny 
l  si  tlifir  suit 

His  c<mtrilaili<ins  in  imdii.d  litrraiiiic  im  liidf 
.iiliilcs  iin  ■•Sjiin.il  Irrilitioii.  ■  ■•  Inltstin.il  Smi;- 
irv."  ••  Intfsiin.il  .Xn.istiininsis."  ••  Kispoiisiiriliiv 
"I  lntrsiiii.il  .SiMi;it\."  •• 'rrt'.itiiuiit  nl'  I.iiiiili.ir 
1  nil's, "  •• 'I'ri-.ittm  lit  nl'  S.ilix.in  I'istiil.i.  '  "rnst- 
'  i:ifr.itivt'  I'l'iitniiiiis,"  ••  I'lnnU-nl  rrritoiiitis," 
"Why    till'    Nil  k   III    lliL'    I'tiniir   dnrs  nnt   llrr.ik  : 

I  A  M.ithi-niatii.d  I  A|il.m.itinn  )."  ••  l-ipsnin  .s.ilts.'" 
ind  a  liiiithuri'  mi  ••  Sin\;ii  ,il  .\ntisi-|itiis." 

.M.iiricd.  Iiiiii'  14.  i.S.So,  Miss  l.niilv  l!islin|i 
r.  ukrr,  riiilailrl|ilii.i.  I'a.  Their  i  liildnn  .uv  ; 
'  ''ii^ii'  I'i..  , lllll  l.tiiiU   I'..  Sliiiinie.'l. 

MOORE,  William  Oliver,  Niw  ^.lrk  iit\. 
s'li  111'  Ciiniiliiis  l.iiystir  .md  .\|  iry  .\nn  ( Syers ) 
.Monre,  j^raiidsnn  ni  Thnnias  .Mnnie,  was  linrii 
I'l'iinilier  j^,  1S51.  at  Newtrnvn.  .N.  V.  With  a 
pii'paratory  ediir.ition  at  the  N'ewtnwn  .\t.ideiny  .mil 
linin  the  I  ii.inini.ir  schnnl,  THenty-seMiitli  street. 
New  ^'ork,  he  entered  the  College  ol  the  C  it\  iit' 
.New  York,  l-ut  on  aiioiint  of  ill  he.ilth.  was 
n''lij{cdtn  leave  (Inrinj;  the  iunior  ye.ir  :  loninKnud 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1.^*^1.,  under  the  prei  iptnr- 
sliip  of  Drs.  (Hiuverneur  .M.  Smith  and  Jusiph 
U  .  Iloive.  New  ^■llrk  :  attended  three  ionises  nf 
Krtiires  at  the  Collei;e  <>(  I'hysiii.ins  and  .Siir^emis 
ill  tile  Citv  nf  .New  Niiik.  and  was  jiMdiLited  in 
M.ireh.  1S7J. 

Dr.  .Mnnre  w.is  intrrne  twn  year-.  I.S;;-'^^.  ,u 
till.'  Charity  (now  ■•tity")  Hospital.  .New  S  oik  : 
ill  |,S73  w.is  siir;;eon-in-iliar'.;e  of  the  small-pn\ 
and  typhoid-fever  hospitals  on  lil.iikweirs  Island. 
N.  Y.  ;  interne  loin  m.us.  iX73-'77.  at  the  .Ni'vv 
N  nrk  l''.\e  and  I'.ar  Intirm.uy,  ,issist.int  snr^eon 
Irnin  1S77  to  1.S.S7:  was  ]iinfessor  nf  dise.ises  nl 
t!  11' I'ye  and  e.ir.  .Meilieal  Dep.irtment  of  the  I'ni- 
vrrsity    of    \erniont,     l.S.S3-■.'^l) :     lilKd    the    same 

I I  lir  in  the  Wnman's  Mediial  l'>illei;e  nf  the  New 
^  'fk  Inlirniary,  I.S.S7-\)2:  and  at  the  .New  ^■n^k 
1  -t-(  Iiadu.ite  .\Iedii.il  Sihool  and  Hospital,  New 
^     k.  since   l.SS.;.      He  is  visitinj;  ophthalmic  snr- 


^enli     tn     the    nipli.m     .isyllini     nl     the     j'lntist.iM 
l.pisi  np.d  i  linrili.  New  N  iirk  i  ity,  sini e   |SH<. 

Dr.  .Monri'  was  nne  of  tin  1  h.iitei  meniliers.  in 
I.SSj.  nf  the  Ni  «  York  I'lisl-t  ir.idii.ili'  Midii.il 
Sihool  .mil  llnspii.il.  .mil  waM  ire.isinit  imni  i.s.S* 
to  IS.S.S,      He  is  ,1  iiriiii.mt  lit  111!  Mil  (  I  nl   llie  .Medi- 


W  II  II  \M    Ml  l\  I  K     MiiMlil  . 

<al  SiHii'tynl  the  St.ite  nl  New  Nnlk:  a  memlier 
i>\  the  .Mldil.ll  Sniiiiy  of  the  Coniily  of  New 
Ntiik:  nl  the  New  ^  nrk  .\i.ideiii\  of  Midicine:  of 
tin  Niu  Nnik  t  lplitlialmnln;;i(ai  Sniiily:  of  the 
.Viiieriian  <  )plilli.iliiinliij;ii  .d  .Smiety  :  oltlie  New 
^'nlk  I'hysiii, Ills'  .Miiiu.il  .\id  ,\ssoi  i.itinii ;  nt  the 
.Soiiety  nf  the  .Miiiiini  of  (.h.irily  Jlnspit.d  :  .mil 
of  the  Kepulilii.m  i  lull.  New  \nik. 

Dr.  Monie  wrote  the  ••Jnseph  .M.itlu  r  Smith" 
pri/e  ess.iy  nf  the  ColIej;e  nf  I'hysiiiaiis  .mil  Siir- 
•^eons,  nn  ••'riie  l'li\  sinlo!;lL.il  .iiid  Tlu  r.lpelitiial 
l.tlects  of  S.ilii\lii  .\iid  and  Its  Cmiipniinds," 
|.'^7S:  is  the  aiilhnr  nf  p.ipers  nn  '•  The  I'hysio- 
ln;;ital  and  Thei.ipeiilic.il  JMl'iils  nf  the  Cncna 
I.e.lf  and  Its  .Mk.ilnid."  iS.SS;  ••Cmilv  .Hid  Klien- 
matic  .Xt'l'eitiniis  nf  the  I'^ye."  l.Xn',  ;  •■ 'I  lie  .After 
Trealniiiii  nf  1 '.it, 11.11  1."  i^m',;  ••  I  A.'phth.il- 
niii  ( ioilre."  l>^'i_\-  Dr.  .Mtmu  u.is  eilitnr  nl 
the  /'iisf-ii'nii/'/iii/i'  for  four  \eais.  l,SS,S-'ij::  ; 
••Herpes  /lister."  Iieiiii;  the  article  in  Wnod's 
••ll.millionk  nf  the  .\ledii.il  Sciences,"  I.Sijo: 
••  Di.ilielic  .\iViitiniis  of  the  I'^yi."  1X114:  ••  Di-- 
e.isi's  nf  the  live  iiiiuirin;;  in  .\liectinns  ni  tlie 
Spinal  Colli,"  l.Sii^.  etc.  His  pr.icliie  li.is  lieeii. 
since  1S77,  devoted  especially  tn  nphth.ilninloyy 
and  ntnln'^y.  at  .S  ^  Madisnii  aveiiiu'.  .New  Nnrk 
city. 

BORDEN,  Ilonry  Franci.s,  I'lmiktmi.  .Mass., 
son  111  Dr.  .\i!nl|ihiis  Kiiisiii.iii  .mil  l.iiiy  .\nn 
l.a/elle  (llmwii)  l;nri!en,  nr.mdsnii  nl'  D.ivid  I'.or- 
i\i:n,    w.is    horn     Decemlier    15.     1N44.    at    North 


r,78 


I'llNSK  l.WS    WD    SII«.J'>\s    ()|-    AMIKKA. 


o 


llii(l;;c».itcr,   imw    llioi  klmi,    M.i-^.      lli-    w.is   lor      ,iii(l   mi   his   incillici's   siilc  (roiii    |<ilin   I. lint.  ••  ll  > 
livf  yt'ais,  irS57-V)j.  ,i  >iiiil<  nl  .it  tin-  Nmlli  llil<lj;c-      apostle  to  tlii'    liiili.iiis."      lie   «.is  liitcil  lor  »oll(i;i 
water    Acailemy :    w.is    ;;r.i(liiatr(l     lioiii     Il.iiA.ird     .\l    the    Willi. mis    .\i  .iiltiii\ ,    Sloi  klitid^jc.    Mass 
I 'iiivor.sily,    S.    I!.,    ill    186;:   rc.id    iiuclitiiif    with      was  •;r.iclii,ili(l    liom    Uilliaiiis   rolk-i;c,    Willi.iiii- 
liis    latlitr   (Itiiiii;;    tlic    vc.ir    li-'fi^;    attciiijril    two      town.  M.iss.,    .\.    l;..  in    l.Sjo.  ami   rf<  i-ivtel  tliti' ■ 
(  ciiiists  .iiiij  Inn  all-\i  .11 -roiiii'l   (niir~is  i.l   In  lines      Iroiii  tlie  decree  ol   .\.  .\l.in  iS;^.      Allir  };fad"  il- 

ili;;  ill  I.S^o,  lie  s.iiled  to  M.ideir.i  and  .\k->siii.i. 
■Hid  s|ient  three  ye.irs  in  Ir.ivel  on  the  lonliiien;. 
si^ht-seeiiii;  and  stiid\in;;  the  modern  langua};' -■ 
In  1  S;  ;  he  iiiiiri-d  ii|ion  llie  study  ol  iiieilii  ine  :i; 
\ru  \n\U  (il\,  iinilel  the  prei  e|>lo|shi|>  ol'  I  ii . 
I  teem. Ill  |.  r.iiiiisti  .III ;  w.is  a  stiidi  nl  for  one 
\e.ir  in  ihi  Medic  .il  I  )e|iaitn)ent  <•!'  the  I'nivirsi!; 
ol  tlie  ('il\  III  New  Noik.  and  lor  twn  yrars  in  tin 
(■|iMii;iol  l'h\>ii  i.iiis  .iiiii  Siiryioiis  in  the  City  ol 
New  Noik,  i.ikiii;;  lii^deijree  Iroin  the  latter  insti- 
liiliiiii  in  I.S:;;.  hniin;;  tliis  time  he  li.nl  si\ 
nioiilhs'  senile  as  interne  in  the  New  York 
llos|iil.il.  I'ollowinj;  yiadiMtion  lie  was  house 
siiii;eoii  in  UelleMiL'  llosiiit.d  lor  one  year,  .iini 
has  since  lieeii  ill  the  at  live  pr.utiic  ol  nieditim  in 
\eU    N'olk  (  ilv. 

Mr.  I'.un.ili  w.is  siii;;eiin  to  Ni.iiliern  I  lis]Hn- 
sar\ .  lS5,S-'72;  alteiidiiii;  |ili)siii,in  to  (.  Iiaiity 
llos|iil.d,  liififi  YiS  ;  .illeinliii};  |ilnsiii.iii  to  I'n  ^■ 
li\tiii.iii  Iliis|iit,il.  lH75-".S;;  :  atlendin-.;  |iliysi(ian 
111  the  New  York  Inl.int  .\s\liim.  i.S7i-'.Si  ; 
served  for  one  iiiontli  in  l.S^ij  on  the  Federal  Iki~- 
|iil.d  ship.  .SV.  .}/iir/.\  in  Virginia:  is  tonsnttin:; 
plivsiiiaii    til    I'll  sliyleriaii    llonn.   and  eonsiiltiii'.; 


Ml  \i;v   in  \\i  Is   i.duiii  \. 

.11    the    .Medie.d    .Si  I I    ol      ll.irv.ird    rnivetsily. 

yr.Khi.iliiii;  in  June,  iSCm,.  I  le  w.is  house  |ihysiei.iii 
at  the  lloston  Cil)  llos|iii,il.  i.Sfi.S-Yic;:  eoiiliniied 
liis  inedii.il  studies  in  I'.iris,  l-'r.inte.  i.S(m^-'7o. 
with  I'rol.  I,ielireicli  in  diseases  of  the  i\e.  and 
followed  the  (  liuies  .it  the  Hotel  I  )ieu  llos|iital.  de 
l.oiiii  ine.  .111(1  at  sever.d  other  lios|iii,ds. 

llr.  lloiden  li.is  prattised  inedii  iue  .it  llioikloii 
since  the  siiniiiier  of  I.S70.  llei>  .1  fellow  of  the 
.M.iss.uliiisetts  .Medical  .Soci(l\:  of  the  llanard 
Medical  .\hmiiii  Asxicialimi  :  ol  the  I'msion  l'it\ 
llospit.dCliili:  .ludof  till-  I'iMiioutli  l)istri(  t  .Medic.il 
.Soi  lety.  president  in  iS.'-lii.  coiiiu  ilor  l.SS7-'i);, 
.iiid  a  iiiemlier  of  the  iio.ird  of  censors.  I)r. 
I'lordi-n  was  in  cli,iii;e  uf  ihe  sin.ill-po\  patients 
dniinnthe  epidemic  nl  1X7^.  .it  I'.icicklon.  lie  is 
tile  .lulhor  of  .1  p.ipc  r  oil  ••  Nou-lntl.iinni.itoi A 
<l';deliia  of  the  I.iiiil;s."  icmcJ  lielore  the  .M.issaclui- 
selts  .Medic.il  Siiciily.  i.S.So.  and  '•Sources  nf 
Auim.il  licit,"  lieloie  the  I'lMiioiith  District  Medi- 
c.il Society.   l.S'.Sv 

M.irried.  in  1.S7;.  Miss  I'r.imes  1.  Cmiseiis. 
The)   li.ive  no  childiell. 

BURRALL,    Frederick    Augustus,    Niw 

N'oik  city,  sciu  ol  I'rc  deric  k  Aiil;ii>His  .md  M.nv  Jones  physici.iii    to    the    Home    for    .\t;ed,    Kespeelahle. 

(lioujes)    liiur.ill.    yiaiidson    of  (hid     llinr.ill,    w.is  liidii.;elU  I'em.iles. 

lioni  Decemlier  IV  l'S;,o.at  .M.iihias.  .Me.      A  p.nt  Dr.   I'liiirall  is  a  lellow of  the  .Vew  N  nrk  Acadcn  y 

of  his   e.irly    life   w.is   spent    in    lliooklyii.      lie   is  of  .Medicine:    niemlier   of  the    Medieal   Society  il 

descended  on  his   father's    side    from   William  I'.ur-  the    (.  ciuiity    of     New    \oik;     of    the    New    Yi  !'n 

rail  who  c.iiiu' to  this  c  (iiintry  liiiiii  I.oiiiloii  in  1715.  I'liysiiiaiis"    .Mutual    .\id    .Assoti.itioa  :     |>eriiiani   •. 


IKI.Ill.Kh  K    .\l  (,l  s|  I  s    111  l!l;  M  I  . 


I'llVSiriANS    AM*    SlK(;i;i)NS    i>F    AMKKICA. 


vv 


joliii  l.lit>l.  ••  till 
a-  liltfd  lor  <i>llcj;i- 
111  klaiiljic  MiiNN.  : 
I  olltm-.  Willi.im- 
iiul  i(<ti\i<l  tluii- 
7.  Al'ti  r  ui.nl"  It- 
Irir.i   .mil   Mi>Nin.i. 

nil    till-    I  olltilK  lit. 

iiiiidirii  l.iii);ii.iK<  -. 
iiilv  111  iiKilii  iiic  ill 
1  cpliii^liip  III  I'r. 
;i  sltitlcnt  for  iilif 
I  ol  till-  rnivfrsilv 
lor  t«i.  y«-;irN  in  tin 
;iiiiis  in  till-  City  nt 
(■III  till-  l.ilttr  in>ti- 
.  tiiiiu  lit-  li.iil  si\ 
ill  till-  Ni-w  N'dik 
on  111"  was  IiiiiiM 
for  out-  yi-ar.  .mil 
itii  f  of  nii'ilitini'  in 

Nnrllicrn  Di-iinii- 
y;.iiiiin    to    Cliaiity 

(ilnsii  i.iii  In  l'ri->- 
altriHlin-.:  pliy^iiian 
\s\Iuiii.  l.S7i-'.Sl  : 
nil  till-  Ki-(l<-ral  ln)>- 
;inia:  is  tiinsiiltiiiK 
mr.   anil  con^.iiltiny 


/ 


\-j,<i\.    Kis|)i-ttaM'-. 

Siw  ^  iirk  .Xiaiieii  > 
Ml  iliial  Sotiity  i-t 
it  till-  Niw  V' ''< 
i.ilinn  ;     i>iimant::t 


ni' nilicr  111  llii-  .\iiiriii  ,111  .Midii.il  .\s..im  i.iiinn  ; 
111- iiilit-r  III  tin-  .Miiiiiiii  .Xssoi  i.iiioii  ol  ilu-  1  iilli;;i' 
111  riiysiii.iiis  .mil  .Siiijjcoiis  in  tin-  tit\  of  Nivv 
N'tk:  iiiciiiluT  of  till-  .Sdiicty  of  .Sons  nl  llii- 
K.  viilutioii  ;  of  till-  Ni-w  \iiik  Sl.ili-  (  li.irilii -^  .\iil 
.\-^iiti.itioii :  anil  .1  iIi-.iium  in  (In  I  niviTNiu  ri.u  1 
I'll  >liyti'ri. Ill  <  liiiii  li. 

Dr.  Iiiirr.ill  is  the  .mllior  of  ■-  I'liin.ill  mi  A-<i.itii 
f  l.iilrra,"  .Ni-w  Nork.  i.SMi;  w.i-.  tin  lirsi  to  sii.;- 
^i->i  till-  iisi-  of  iiilrili'  ol  anul  .1-.  .111  .iniiilnir  t-i 
tliloioforiii.  Xi-:,'  ).■;•/•  .M,;li,al  („/  ,//,-,  jiiiir  11. 
i-;70  :  is  till-  aiitlior  of  •■  \iirili-  ol  .\iii\l  .is  .111  Anli- 
ijiili-  to  (liliiroloriii,"  .\V;.'  Wnk  Mi-ilintl  h',-  .1,/. 
.\|iiil  .J,  l.Soi  :  ••Ilu-  I'sr  of  l)rv  tii|i-.  in  I  li.i^no- 
»is  .111(1  'ri-.ii.i|iriili(  s."  i/'i,/.,  j-iliriMrN  1).  iSXi); 
••  A  Case  of  I  iHnvniii';  uitli  Ki-misi  il.ition,"  //■/</.. 
.\ii:;iist  J,,  l.Siji  :  ••  I 'oinriiliiiii-  of  tVil.iiii  Nrrv- 
uii'.  Syni|itonis  with  l^xii-ss  of  .Nilr.ili-  of  Irciiii 
till  I  ■rim-,"  .  1 111,1  It, I II  'fmiiihil  ,>!'  M,;li,,il 
.S\i,i/,,-<,  July,  1X70:  ••Siiiiii-of  tin-  I  -.(-s  of  the 
llniijs  .111(1  IsiH-i-s  I'osiliiin," //'/(/'.,    |.inii.ii\,    1.S74: 

-  I  iiliro  l'.\{  isioii  of  the  ( »s  (  .iIik."  Hilli  ( 'li.iiii\ 
l|ii-|iit.il  Ki-ports.  1.S70;  "  Com  criiiii;;  Midii.il 
l.tliiis,"  A',:,'  \'i'il:  Mi;iii,tl  'ft'in  luil.  |iiiii  _•. 
I.SS; :  ••  Sonu-  of  ihi-  I'si-s  of  iht-  (  '/.-//.'//  //vfi,i  1,  n" 
•- .\rc  \Vi-  Likely  to  ll.ive  .Any  .Mmi-  l!|ii(li  iiiits  nl 
A-i.itic  Cholir.i   in    New    N'nrk    Citv'-"  .\',-„'    I'.'// 

lA.//..// A'.-,  <'/,/.  July  20.  1X1J5:  •• 'I'lie  'ri(-.ilniiiit 
"1  Mrinhl's  I)iseasc,"  j-'ilirii.iry  l.S,  1.SS7,  ami 
iillnr     eoiiiiiuiiiii  .iliniis     In     iiudii.il    and    liter.iry 

i'l  II  II. lis. 

M.inied  .Apiil  |i).  iSy^  .Mir\. 
I.inii  s  |,i-e.  of  .\eu  N  nik  1  llv.  TIk 
Kr.  <!(-riek  .\ii^iisliis  riiirr.ill,  Jr. 

JONES,  Samuel  J.,  c  liii.inn.  I 

N:.  K..lirrl  II.  .iiid  .S.ir.di  ,\l.  li;keli 
-"11  nl  Kniieit  Jones,  u.is  Imrn  .M.iri  h  jj,  i.S^'i.  it 
ll.iiiiliri(l}ie,  l'(  iinsylv.inia.  In  tin  .nitiinin  nf  I-S5?, 
ii.uirii;  linishi'd  his  pn  |i.iralory  stndiis  ,it  the  .M.iri- 
iiii  '  I'ennsylv.inia)  .Xiaili-iiiy,  he  entered  l)i(kin>iiii 
t'llliHf,  Carlisle,  I'cnnsyh.iiii.i,  (mni  whith  he  w.i-, 
:;i.iihi,ite(l  .A.  I!.,  in  1.S57,  nieivlni;  therelmin  tlu- 
'li-.;iee  of  A.  .\I..  in  i.sr.o,  and  I.I,.  I).,  in  1.S.S4. 
Ill  I.S57  hi-lie;;.iii  In  n.id  iiiedii  ine  with  his  lather, 
K'liiert  II.  Jones,  .M .  I).,  at  ILiiiilirid-e  ;  took  tun 
iiiiir-es  (if  leeliiro  in  the  I  niver>it\  (if  l'iniis\l- 
■  iiii.i.  i)(-parlnient  nf  .Medii  ine.  with  the  dei;iee  »[ 
M.    I>.,    in    l.S^o,    where  lii>   l.ilher  u.is   i;r,idii.ited 

;.-l  lliirty  ye.irs  liefore. 

I)r.  Jnm-s  p.isscd  the  eN.iiiiin.itinn  .ind  rei  eivi d 
'!ii-  .ijipoinlineiil  of  assist. int  siirijeiiii,  1  iiited  State-- 
mvy,  in  Dei cinlier,   i.SCio.      In  .\pril,   l.Sfii,  he  w.is 

H'iircd  to  the  I'nited  .Stales  sUaiii  lii};ate    Miiiii,- 
'  I.  ri.in-ship  of  the  .Vllanlii  liloi  k.idin;;  ■.(ni.idrnii. 

111!  three  iminths  l.iti  r  w.is  present  at  the  li.ittle  nl 
Hi'ti-ras  Inlet,  wliiih  resulted  in  the  lapliire  ol  the 
'    'iiteder.iti-   lints    with   tilleen    Imndied   prisoners, 

Uiii  ended  Ilu-  liloi  k.ide-rnnniiii;  there.  This  w.is 
!!»  first  n.iv.ii  li.ittle  in  wliiih  slr.iniships  were  t-ver 
11-1 'land  kept  in  niotinn  while  in  aitinn.  In  Jan- 
uat;, ,  i.SCij,  Dr.  Jnm-s  w.is  ordered  as  siirm-nn  nl 
Fl  i--Ofli( cr  ( inlds|i(ir(iiii;h"s  si.iff,  nn  tin-  lliiriiside 
.111:  <  i(il(lslinr(iii;;h  evpedilion,  uliiih  resulted  in  the 
t.ili'iire  of  Kn.inoki-  Isl.iiid.  L.iter  lie  w.is  assi:;ni  d 
In  iliity  as  the  sl.ilf  siiriicnn  nf  ( ■oniin.indi-r  Kow.in, 
afttrwards  vite-.iilmir.il,  and  w.is  present  .it  the  cap- 
tun  nf  .Newliern,  W.ishinntnii,  ,ind  nllu-r  pniiits  in 


(1,iiil;1iI(  r    nf 
ii    niie  (  hild  is 

lliiiois,  son    of 
Jiiin  s.  yiMiid- 


Nnilli  C.iriilin.i:  aiioMip.iiiiid  l.ii  iileii.iiils  (  ushjiii; 
and  l.iiiison  in  ilu-  Nanseinoiid  Kner  expedilimi, 
tnr  the  reliei  nl  I  nioii  fones  en;;.i:;ed  in  repi  lliiii; 
I  ieni-ral  I.oii',;sitei-t's  advanie  on  .Siillnik,  \'ii;;iiii.i  : 
in  the  spring  of  lSf>{.  \va>  .Tssii^ned  to  iliilv  at  I'hil- 
.idelplii.l.  uh'-re    lip    p:is«-d    1    s.  ■  niid  1  v.iiiiinalion. 


s.WII    II       I.      |li\l   s 

,iiid  W.IS  promoted  to  the  r.ilik  of  sui-.^i mi  .mil  as- 
signed In  duty  .It  l  liii.i^o.  where  he  w.is  1  x.iininini^ 
snr-.;eoii  ol  c.indidates  Inr  the  inediial  1  orps  des- 
tined for  naval  serviie  in  the  .Mississip|,i  ki\er 
S(|ii,iilron.  While  oeiiipyin^  this  posiiion,  [Jr. 
Jones  W.IS  ordered  to  visit  the  inilit.iry  prisons,  .md 
examined  more  than  three  tlmusand  (niilederale 
prisoners  wlm  li,i(l  .i|iplie(l  for  .idniissinn  to  the 
l-'ederal  serxite.  and  who  were  an  epted  .iiid  as- 
sii;ned  to  nu-n-of-w.ir  on  foreign  st.iiions.  In  iSfi4 
he  w.is  ordert  d  to  the  slo<ip-o|.w.ir  l',i  l\iii,'iilli,  of 
.\dniir.d  K.irra^nt's  \Vi  st  <  .nil  lllm  kadini;  S(|u,idr(iii, 
.mil  w,i>  scMin  .iltti  assimieil  to  duly  as  siir;;i nn  of 
the  New  <  (rleaiis  Na\.il  Hospital,  where  In-  re- 
mained until  tlie  (lose  of  the  war.  In  the  .iiilumn 
III  r-''5  he  was  orili  red  to  tlie  navy  yard  and  N.iv.il 
llospilal.it  I'ensaiola.  Ilorid.i:  in  l8''ifiwas  a;;ain 
.issii;ne(l  to  duty  at  CliiiaKo,  v\liere  he  11  iii.iiiud 
until  the  m.iiine  remie/voiis  there  was  ilosed,  in  the 
s.inu-  year:  in  l."-;^!".  w.is  ordered  to  the  lriL:ate 
S,il'iii,.  the  praitiie  ship  for  nav.il  .ippienliies, 
iruisin;;  aloiii;;  the  .Atlaiilie  coast.  In  l.-i'^.S.  he  re- 
signed tmin  the  naval  serviie.  and  ininniemid  ihe 
priv,ite  practice  <it  nu  diiine  in  t_  liii  .i;;o. 

Dr.  Jones  li.is  Leen  a  nuniiier  of  the  .Xmerii.in 
Medii.il  .\sso(  i.ition  sinie  i.Vi.S.  In  th.it  yi ar  lie 
w.is  di  leuated  to  the  meetings  of  the  medical  ,isso- 
ci.itioiis  of  I-.uroiie,  and  was  lonimissiom d,  at  the 
s.ime  time,  l-y  iHivernoi  <iear\.  of  rennsylv.ini.i, 
to  report  on  liospit.il  and  sanitary  in.itteis  of  l.ii^- 


6So 


PHYSICIANS   AM)   Sl'RGKoNS   OF   AMKRICA. 


o 


1,111(1  and  llic  iiiiitinoiu.  llf  attciulcil  tlie  iiK'ctinj;s 
;it  <»\toiil.  IkulfliiLii;,  .ind  I  )rs(Ii'11,  .iiul  at  the  lat- 
ter placi',  in  St|)tciiilicr.  partU  ipatetl  in  or;;aiii/ini; 
tile  lirst  ( »tolcp;;iLal  tiiii;;ri»  ever  held.  The  re- 
mainder of  tile  year  was  spent  in  visiting;  various 
|)arts  of  Ilurope,  in  the  intirest  of  his  sanitary 
mission,  also  uivinj;  speei.d  .mention  to  diseases  of 
the  eye  and  ot  the  e.ir.  In  itS-o,  he  was  ,ii;aindel- 
ci;ate<l  Ironi  the  .\ineriian  .Medical  .\ssoci.ition  to 
the  nieetinL;>  of  tlie  foreign  societies,  .in<l  at  th.it 
time  -.jiint  --ome  months aliroad  in  inedie.il  rese.ireh 
.mil  iiivestiLj.ition  :  in  l.S.Si.  represented  the  same  is- 
.soei.ition  and  the  .\meriean  .\c,idemy  nf  .Medicine  in 
the  Seveiitli  International  .Medicil  C  onjjress.  Lon- 
don. He  is. I  meniherof  llieChiiatjo  .Mediial  .Societv  : 
of  the  Chicai;o  l  )pht]i.dmoloL;ic,il  and  i  •tolnnicd  So- 
ciety :  of  the  .Vmcricm  i  lphtlMlmiiloj;ii.il  Societv  : 
of  the  .\merican  ( (tolo^ical  .Societv:  of  tlie  Illi- 
iiciis  State  Medical  Society,  and  one  of  its  deles;ati\i 
to  the  Centennial  International  .Medicil  l'cini.;re>-. 
I'hiladelplii.i.  1S7C.;  nf  the  .American  .\i  .ideiiiy  <•( 
.Medicine,  vice-president  in  1S.S7.  president  in  INS.,  : 
of  the  Ninth  International  .Medic, iK'oiijjies-,  \V.i>h- 
inL;toii.  I).  C.  1.S.S7,  president  of  the  section  on 
otolo^\.  and  ,\v-iijlhti<  meiiiliei  of  the  executive 
committee  :  of  the  Chicago  .\c,idemy  of  .Sciences. 
is  its  vice-president,  .iiid  nieiiiber  of  its  hoard  of 
trustees:  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Chicago  I'olk- 
I.ore  Society  ;  of  the  Western  .\ssociatioii  of  the 
.\luiiinl  of  the  Iniveisity  of  l'eiins\  Iv.iiii.i.  pie-ident 
in  l,S.)4  and  l.Sc;;  ;  ]iresideiit  of  Illinois  .Alpha 
Chapter  of  the  I'hi  l!i't;i  K.ippa.  the  oldest  (ireek- 
h  tter  soiiely  in  the  I  nited  .St.iies,  t'oiinded  in  177^1, 
whose  niemliersliip  has  .d«.i\s  l>een  restricted,  and 
(onterred  as  a  recognition  of  schol.irshiii. 

Dr.  Junes  has  heen  pmlessiir  if  ophtli.dmnlojjy 
.inil  otology  in  the  Northwestern  I  ni\ersit\  .Meil- 
ic.d  .School,  Chiciyo.  since  1.S70:  estaMished  the 
eye  anil  ear  department  of  St,  Luke's  l|ospit;d.  in 
l,"-'^>ij.  of  .Mercy  Hosjiit.il  and  .South  Side  1  )i>pen- 
s.iry  in  I.S70.  and  li.id  ch,ir!i;e  of  al!  <>\  them  until 
I.SSo.  Is  still  suriieoii  to  the  eye  and  ear  depart- 
ment of  St.  I.uke's  Hospital.  Was  on  the  medical 
st.iiV  of  the  llliiinis  State  Charitable  I^ye  and  K.ir 
Intirm.iry.  |S74-'.S:;:  and  sur:,'ei)n  to  the  Illinois 
Nav.il  Reserve  since  l.Si)4.  He  served  through  an 
epidemic  of  yellou-tever  while  on  diit\  ;it  thel'iiited 
St.Ues  .Nav.il  IIos|)ital.  New  Orleans,  in  |S^)4. 

Dr.  Jones  edited  the  tV/Uiit;,)  Mii/hiil  Ji'iirHiii 
and  I'.wxmiiicr.  from  l.S87-"92,  and  outside  of  ar- 
ticles in  this  Journal  has  made  reports  of  suri;ie,d 
ciscs  to  the  .  \ii:,>ii,iH  Jiiiiniixl  I'l  the  Mtiiintl 
S.tt)/  ,:< :  papers  .mil  reports  on  ophth,dnioloi;y  and 
otoloj^y  to  the  llllnnis  Stale  .Medicil  Society,  .\mer- 
icaii  .Medical  .Association,  and  to  the  Centeiini.il 
Internation.il  Medicil  CoiiL;ress. 

McNARY,  Hugh  Floumoy,  I'rinceton.  Ky.. 
I'oin  laiiu.uA  15.  1.S37,  .It  rrinicloii,  is  the  son  "I 
Dr.  Thomas  l.o^.m  and  .M.iri.i  Louisa  1 1'loiimoyi 
.McN.irv,  of  Scotch-liish  .mil  Ilumienot  descent 
resjjtctively :  '.;r,indsoi)  of  William  .McN.iry  who 
settled  in  I'ayette  county,  Ky. 

.Alter  i;railuatini;  .\.  Ii..from  Cimilit  riaiid  <  ol- 
le^e.  Triiiceton,  Dr.  .McN,ir\  read  medicine  with 
his  t'.ilher,  liej;inniii;;  in  iS,!;:  attended  one  course 
of  lectures,  e.icli,  al  the  riiiversity  of  Louisville, 
Medical  Department,  Ky.,  and  the  .Medical  School 


of  H.irvaril   Iniversity,    lloston.    Mass..   receixi 
his  decree  from  the  latter  in  I.S^3.      Heh.i(l  aire.c 
Served  as  a  nurse  in  the  milit.iry  lios|iitalsof  l,o.;.- 
villc.    Ky..    from    Deceml>er.    I.S^'n.to  .Scptenii  .  ■ 
l>ifi2.    and   on    June   9.    iXf<}.    immediately  att. 
gradvatin-'  in  nud'i  ine.  was  mn'missiort  c'   ••  •  ■ 


III  I. II     I  I"  II  Mi>\     Ml  n.m;\. 

assistant  surgeon.  T.  .S.  .irmy :  was  on  dt:!;. 
Camp  Nel.son  Field  Hospital:  at  the  •  .eneral  !!■• 
pit.il.  Jertersonville,  Ind.  :  was  ordered  from  tl  cr 
with  the  sur:;eon  in  charge.  Dr.  .Middlcton  i  i' v 
smith,  to  the  relief  of  tlie  I'.anks  Red  River  ex;  <• 
tinn  :  and  w. IS  disc hari;e<l  from  the  service  Ai:_- 
31.  1X65. 

Dr.  McN.iry  was  assistant  ph\sii  ian  to  the  \\  ■  - 
ern  Kentucky  Lunatic  .\s\lum.  Hopkiiw. ; 
i.S67-'r>9.  then  returned  to  I'rinceton.  H.is  ■■ 
city  and  county  health  oflicer.  He  is  a  mem!  ei 
the  .\metican  .Medical  .Association:  of  the  Kv 
tiicky  State  .Medical  Society  :  and  of  the  Sou: 
Western  Kentucky  .Medical  Society. 

I'nniarried. 

BAKER,  Henry  Brooks,    Lansinu.    .Mi' 
sciii  .'f  1  ..r.i  .Uii;  I  It  i'l'i.ili  Kii'wltim     I'.iuelou     i 
ker.  was  i.orn  Decemi'cr  ;•,.   l.'^37.  at  Urattlet .  ■ 
\'t.      His  primary   education   was   olilained  in 
mmnion   sihinils  of  Vermont.  M.iss.icluisetts. 
.Miclii^.m.  to  which  latter  state  he  removed  in  1-- 
In  the  winter  of  1.S60-V.1  I. e  taught  schoolin  I  ' 
county.  Illinois.     In   iS''l    he  matrimlated  in 
Department  of  Medicine  .mil  Surnery  of  the  I  ' 
versily   of  .Miclii;;an.   and    also   tiMik  a   lalnir.,- 
course  in  chemistry.     In  the  summer  of  ii<(': 
enlisted  for  three  \ears  and  was  appointed  hos; 
steward  in  the  medical  department  of  the  Iw.  ■ 
eth    .Michii;an    Infantry    X'olunteers.    Ninth    .\  ■ 
C.irps  :  served  as  acting  assistant  surgeon.  15*63-' 


in.  M.i-.^..  rcci-ivir:.' 
>^>3.  He  had  aircaiiv 
ry  h<«|>itals  of  Ij3u>- 
iS6i.  to  Sej)teml'<'. 
;.  iniiiiediately  atttr 
iiiliiniKsioiui!  artirj 


V  :    was  on  diil}   at 
;U  tlic  <  iemra!  H-  — 
ordi-rnl  Iron)  tlitre. 
Dr.    .Miil.llct.m  t  ;..!.;- 
Kill  Kiver  e.xi«-< li- 
the  service  Aip.;-.>t 

li\ Lilian  to  the  West- 
liim.  HopkinsMlle. 
iiinton.  H.vs  Uen 
He  is  a  niemU-r  .  r 
itinn:  of  t!ic  K-  y- 
and  of  the  Sou-.i.- 
Rty. 

s,     I.;insini;.    .M- 

iwlliin   .  liiuelow     i  i- 

iS;7.  at  lirattlet-  '"• 

was  ohtained  in  "  < 

M.i.*>athusetts.  .r  c 

■  he  renii>\ed  in  l>-  i- 

iii^lit  sihoolin  I'r'  n 

iiiatriiulated  in  '  t: 

Surgery  of  the  I  '  - 

took  a  laliorat.  ';■ 

~tinimer  of  |S6;     c 

.([■liointid  hos;     i 

mint  of  the  Twr'  •;- 

itetrs.    Nintii    Af  } 

nt  »ur<:eon.  Ib'ftj-"'  '•■ 


I'llYSICI.WS   ANU   SLROEON.S  oF   AMKRICA. 


r.si 


at  " xratiniL:  and  general  ho«pit.iIs.  and  after  July. 
1  •■4.  until  the  cIom;  of  the  w,ir.  was  medical  oriiier 
i.i-->tant  >ur!;ei>n  »  in  charge  of  the  regiment.  Me 
«.:-  t.iken  prisoner  at  the  ilattle  of  the  \Vildvrnc»-. 
I  1.'  soon  rejoined  tlie  divi>ion  hospit.d  nith  the 
.irip.y  at  Si»iitt>\Ivania. 

After  the  war.  I)r.  IVaker  continued  the  >tud\  of 
n-.' liicine  in  Ikrllevue  llos[>ital  .Meciical  College,  and 
«,:■.  i;raduated  .\l.  I  >.  therefrom,  in  l.'<^>6.  his  j^re- 
ic't'.rs  since  l>^(>\  having  l*i-n  I'a  H.  Ilartholoniew. 
.M.  \y..  I-ansin:;.  .Miiliigan:  Sinii-on  S.  Krenih. 
M.  I).,  surjjeon  of  the  Twentieth  Michi;;an  Infan- 
-.r. .  I  Kiltie  Creek:  and  <  ieori;e  Co-^swell.  .M.  I  J.. 
.-.;:, eon  of  the  Twinty-ninth  .Mass.iihiisetts  Infan- 
!.-;.  Volunteers.  .North  I-iston.  .\|a>s.  He  then 
iPiered  u|>on  the  pnictiie  of  medicine  at  1  jn>in:;  : 
«.!■•  at  Winona.  n4iiv  \Ve>t  l>.-iy  Citv.  Mich..  i.S^lS- 
■-;.  then  returned  to  I-ansin-.;.  as  a  committee  of 
the  state  medical  society  to  coniijile  the  \*'.al  sta- 
!!>!ic<  collected  l>y  the  secretary  of  state. 

l)r.  liaker  is  a  meml)er  of  the  Michi;,'an  State 
.'.kiiicd  Society,  of  which  he  ha.s  l.een  tre3>urer 
.md  viie-|>resident :  of  the  .\merican  Me«lical  .\s.so- 
liation.  of  which  he  hxs  Iieen  secret.ary  and  chair- 
iii.in  of  the  >ection  on  >t.itc  mediiine  :  of  the  Inter- 
r>alion,il  .Metiical  Congress:  of  the  .\nieriian  Clim- 
j;'ilo;;ical  .Associ.ition :  of  the  .Amvrican  Tul'lit 
IK-.ilth  .Association,  pn-sident  in  i><vd:  of  the 
Michigan  .Acailemy  of  Science:  o\  the  .American 
Sixial  Science  .\»<xiation.  vice  pn-ident  >ince 
1S7.S:    honitrary  memlx-r  of  the  Socitte   Kraniai- 


iiiNin  i;ki">k»  r.AKi.K. 

D'iivgiinc.  l'ari>.  I- ranee:  and  meml-er  of  the  In- 
lert.ational  Conference  of  Slate  l!<iard>  of  Health. 

l:i  iS^o.  Dr.  Il.iker  m.ide  the  lir»t  move  for  tl'.e 
esT.iblishment  of  .1  >Late  l-wrd  of  he.illh  in  .Michi- 
gan, and  ujHin  ii>  or:;ani/ation  in  i>73  he  was 
chi-en   «>ecretarv.   which   iftice   he   has  since  held 


continuously.  I'nder  its  ••  moral  suasion"  )ilan. 
an  e«iuc.ation.il  v»ork  has  lien  mo>t  successfully 
carrieil  on.  awl  a  sy-item  of  «iikness  sialistics 
maintained.  Dr.  lUker  h.ui  charge  of  the  vil.il 
statistio  of  Michigan  for  eight  years  leginniug  in 
1S70.  and  in  1S71  lon-.piled  from  data  supjiliid  I'v 
the  I'nited  Statt>  Census,  a  volume  of  ••  .St.nistiis 
of  Michigan  for  i.*»73."  He  puMishcd  a  paper  on 
••  Thought  as  a  Koim  .mo<ie  of  Korce."  i'sy,  z/.'/.';,/- 
.riyi'iiiiiiil.  1S70:  ••  l'h\>ical  lliolouy:  The  lie- 
ginning  and  Nature  of  Life."  'Irans-ittions  of  llu- 
.Mulligan  .St.itt-  Medical  ScHiety.  l.~<70.  and  lunner- 
ous  [(.ijiers  on  clim.itology,  vital  Matisliis.  and  san- 
itary siil.jects.  He  was  I'.  S.  ex.imining  surgn'i! 
for  jiensions.  lS73-"Sy.  and  ha>  lien  midii.il  (ii- 
reitor  of  the  I'refi.rrtd  l^ankers  Life  Insurance  Coni- 
jiany  since  1^93-  His  original  reseaiihes  relate 
chieriv  to  the  causation.  rt->lriction.  and  jireventidii 
of  di»eaMf>.  especially  intermittent  fever,  lypluiiii 
fever,  cholera,  pneumonia,  small-iov.  and  consump- 
tion. He  cUinis  to  have  demonstrated,  liy  sl.itis- 
tii-.  that  diphtheria  is  restricted  hy  isol.ition  and  i!i— 
infection,  .and  that  at  lea>t  four  lilth.s  of  the  lasis 
in  Michigan  are  causid  i>v  direct  or  indireit  e\pos- 
uie  to  a  preceding  case.  He  has  heen  giviii  the 
honorary  degree  of  .\.  M.  l.y  the  regiUN  of  the 
Lniver>ity  of  .Michigan. 

.M.irried.  .SeptemUr  .).  iS'iS.  Miss  I  .iiinie  II.. 
•'.aughter  of  Hon.  .Sanford  and  Matilda  \V.  How.iiii. 
Landing.  .Mich.  Thev  have  four  living  iliiidun: 
Howard  I'.igelovv.  graihiate  of  the  Michig.ui  State 
.Xgriodtural  College.  i.-i»3.  and  a  matriculate  in  tin- 
Dejiartment  of  Medicine  and  Sur:;ery  of  tin-  Iniver- 
sit\  of  .Michigan  :  Henry  I'.rooks.  jr.  :  I'.unon  .\il- 
ams:  and  Helen  ¥.  liaker.  Two  ihili'.rru  are 
d.-..a^..l. 

BIGHAM,  John  Glasgow,  Milhrsling. 
<»lii...  -..n  ft  joiin  .inii  l.i..a  (<.i.i-i;ow)  liigh.un. 
grandson  of  lanies  Itigham.  was  Uirn  .April  22. 
iS;,.  at  .Millersi.urg.  He  attindeii  the  conuiiun 
and  select  schools  of  the  c-'Untry.  and  was  a  stu- 
dent at  the  Vermillion  ln>titute.  Hayesville.  ( )|iio, 
|S5i-"52.  ,A  severe  altaik  of  typhoid  fever  niiii- 
jHrlled  the  tini!»>rary  sa^ji-nsion  of  -tudy.  .uul  a 
[xisition  w.as  ;icceptnl  in  the  engineir  lorps  eng.ig- 
ed  in  the  con-truition  of  the  .Akn-n  I'ranih  of  the 
Cleveland  vV  I'itt*'  urg  niilway.  He  was  promot- 
ed in  the  service,  and  u;>.>n  the  comiOetion  of  lite 
line  in  .Mav.  1X54.  he  purch.a>ed  three  t|uarter-sec- 
tions  of  government  land  i-eyond  the  .Mississip|]i. 
<  >n  one  of  them,  two  miles  from  the  nearest  haliit.i- 
tion.  he  pitched  a  tent,  and  with  a  hre.iking  tc.uu  of 
live  \okes  of  ■•xen.  I'ne  htiiidred  .acres  o\  jirairie 
were  plowi-d  in  s:\  witrks.  for  planting  seeds  <i|  the 
Mack  locust,  for  fence  jni^ts.  Sui'seijuently.  as 
survevor  for  land-agency  liims.  he  selected  and 
entered  many  t!i>'U-.iniIs  (\i  .icres  of  government 
land  at  the  government  land  onices  in  western 
Iowa  and  .Minnesota,  .is  far  n-irthas  .Mille  Lac.  In 
this  connection  Dr.  Iligham  writes:  "On  tliese 
iourne\«.  in.ide  alone,  with  the  verdure  for  a  couch 
.and  the  >.uldle  for  a  pillow,  lands  of  the  I'ott.iwat- 
tomie.  Sac.  Sioux,  and  Chipj>ewa  Indians  were  inti 
in  their  res;ective  re;;ion».  In  July.  1S5''.  at  ,1 
]K>int  we»l  of  .Miile  Lac.  in  northern  Minnesota. 
while  selecting  pine  I.inds.  I  met  a  carav.m,  .17// 
O'l.v/j.  and  ijuite  unique.     It  was  the  annual  s\ip- 


682 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMHKICA. 


o 


ply  train  of  the  IVml)ii)a  pfiiplc.  tVom  tlit-  Kt'd  Riv- 
er of  till-  north,  c.trryin;;  furs,  pcnniiic.in,  etc.,  to 
St.  Paul.  TlK-rc  were  nearly  three  hundred  larts. 
each  drawn  liy  a  >inL;le  Maek  n\.  Tlie  vehicles 
anil  e(|uipinent  com. lined  no  iron  or  other  niet.d, 
the  tires  l.fju''  nf  raw  hiile.      The  simsou  heiii''  (lr\ . 


JnllN  l,I.A--(,()\V  r.K.n  \\i. 

the  creaking  of  the  long  line  of  cuts  .itVoriled  music 
as  weiril  ,is  the  outlit  w.is  peculi.u' — in  a  region 
in.my  miles  from  a  hum.m  hahit.ition." 

Dr.  liigh.ini  returned  to  MillersKurg  in  Decetnlier, 
1X56,  and  C(Uiinienced  the  stuily  of  medicine  in  the 
office  of  Dr.  'I'.  (1.  \'.  Holing;  .Utended  lectures  at 
the  Departnu'iit  of  .Medicine  and  .Surgery  of  the 
rni\ersity  ki\  .\Iichi;;an.  .\nn  .Ailior.  tor  six  months 
ending  in  .April.  1S59:  then  matriculated  at  the 
Iniversity  of  the  City  of  New  ^'ork.  .Medical  De- 
partment, and  w.is  gradu.ited  therelVom  in  .M.ircli. 
l.S'io.  He  attended  clinics  in  the  Pielleviie  and 
.New  ^'ork  City  hospit.ds.  aiul  served  on  the  staff  of 
the  .\ew  N'ork  l.\iug-in  .\syluni  (hiring;  the  summer 
of  1S60:  pr.ictised  in  Krederickshurg,  Ohio,  dur- 
ing the  winter  of  lSr>o-Yii  :  was  then  in  jiartuer- 
ship  with  his  preceptor.  Dr.  lioliug.  .it  .Millersliiui;, 
until  .August,  lS(i^,  when  he  was  commissiomd 
acting  assistant  surgeon,  l'.  .S.  army,  .md  assigned 
to  duty  in  the  tield,  with  the  Keyiilar  Prigade, 
I'ourteeiith  .Army  Corps,  .\fter  the  cipture  of  .\t- 
l.mt.i.  he  was  commissioned  su'geon.  with  rank  of 
major,  and  w.is  on  duly  in  tl-e  held  throughout  the 
c.impaign  ending  at  K.ileigh.  .\.  C.  with  the  sur- 
render of  the  last  organized  army  of  the  Confeder- 
ate States,  in  -April.  iS'15.  .\t  the  close  of  the 
w.ir  Dr.  liigham  returned  to  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  .Millersliurg.  He  is  a  menilier  of  the 
Holmes  County  ((»iiio)  .Medical  Society:  of  the 
Ohio  State  .Medical  Society:  of  the  (ir.ind  .\rniy 
of  the  Repnijiic,  chairman  of  the  committee  on  the 


M.  1.-  ; 

I'heir  one  child,    I 


soldieis"  monument,  .Millersluiig ;  jiresidenl  of  ;;n 
lio.ird  of  I'.  S.  pension  examining  surgeons,  M;! 
lersliiirg,  iSSc^-'yv 

.Marrieil,   Dec.  "31,    1.S6S,   .Mrs.  X.iiicv 
heart,    of   .Millers). urg,   O. 
t  ll.isgow,  died  in  1S70. 

NILSEN,  Jona.s  Rein,  New  Ndrk  city.  ->» 
of  Nils  (I!.  .S.  )  ;iud  Laura  iKein)  Nilseii,  giMiK^iii 
of  lierent  Nilseii,  w:is  born  l'"eliru;iry  7,  l.'^4;.  ,a 
liergen,  Norway.  IMucated  in  the  schools  of  lUr- 
i;en,  he  came  to  the  I'nittd  .Slates  in  i.S^d,  and  ir. 
1.S77  matriculated  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  ^'ol■k,  his  preceptor 
being  Joseph  Wintirs,  .M.  I).:  took  a  three  ye.us' 
course  of  study  ;it  this  institution,  ;ind  was  gradu- 
.ited in  iSSo;  served  on  the  surgical  stalf  of  .Ml. 
Sin.ii  Hospital,  .New  \'ork.  from  the  fall  of  l.SSo  tci 
the  spring  of  iSSj,  when  he  entered  the  private 
pr.ictice  of  medicine  in  that  city.  He  became  idin- 
tilied  with  the  .New  ^'ork  Post-(  iraduate  .Mediial 
School  and  Hospital  soon  after  its  incorporation, 
.111(1  was  assistant  to  the  chair  ol  diseases  of  \\u- 
meii  under  Professor  .A.  J.C.  Skene  until  iSS;. 
when  he  was  m.ule  associate  professor.  .\fur  I'm- 
fcssor  .Skene's  resignation  in  1SS7,  he  was  electid 
professor  to  the  same  ch.iir,  which  jiosition  he  iH'W 
liolds.  Dr.  Nilsen  is  a  member  of  the  New  ^H^k 
Acidemy  of  .Medicine:  of  the  .Medical  .Societ)  of 
the  County  of  New  \\>\k  :  of  the  New  N'ork  Obslel- 
ric:il  Society:  of  the  .Alumni  Society  of  .Mt.  Siniii 
Ilospit:il:   and  of  the  New  N'ork  I'hvsicians"  .Mut!!.il 


II  iNAs  l;|;lN   Ml  s|  N. 


.Aid  .Associ:ition.  He  has  ]iublishe(l  :i 
:irticles  in  the  different  medic:il  journal 
L;ynecology. 

.Married,  in  1.SS2,  Miss  l.;iur:i  Whi 
New  Nork,  Their  children  :ire :  .\rl 
.\tass:i.  Hilda,  and  .Alma. 


numhr;  ol 

s.  chicll  in 

Itelllol',  -I 

uir,    l.i  '  I. 


iir;; ;  jjiisiilciu  of  liic 
lininj;  .surj;t;uns,  Mil- 
Mrs.  NaiiL-y  M.  l.c.i.k- 
'I'litir  OIK-  child,    liy 

.New  S'ork  city,  miii 
(•ill)  Nilscii,  ^iwndsnii 
l'\'liiii;iiy  7,    1S45,  ,it 

ill  lIlC  Stlluols  of  I'jlT- 

italus  ill  iSCif),  and  in 
ci;i'  of  I'liysitians  and 
■  N'oik,  lii-,  |irrci|iliir 
.  :  tiiok  .1  ijirco  ycai^' 
itidii,  and  was  };iadu- 
snrj;iial  staff  of  Ml. 
om  the  fall  of  i.SS.i  tn 
c  ontiTi'd  till-  i)ii\.iti/ 
ity.  I  If  liL'canu'  idin- 
'ost-dradiiatu  Mcdii.d 
flLT  its  i'lcorpoiation. 
lir  of  diseases  of  wu- 
C.  .Skene  until  1SS5. 
prol'essor.  After  I'ln- 
1SS7,  he  was  elettecl 
ivhieli  iiosition  he  imw 
ilier  of  tile  New  N'uik 
lie  .Medical  Society  of 
the  New  Vork()l>Mut- 
i  Soeictv  of  .Mt.  Sinai 
(Ilk  I'hvsidans'  Miitu.il 


*S. . 


dilished  .1  niinilici  ol 
al  joiiin.ds,  cliiell}  i" 

.aiir.i   Whitliiuoir.  "1 
aie :     .\rthur,    l.i'i.i. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MEKICA, 


r,S3 


C  LIFT,  Frederic,  St.  <;eoit;e,  Itah,  son  of 
Ri,  i.irdandCliristi.m  liotreaiix  (  Ilollocoiiilie)  Clilt, 
W.I--  lioni  August  1,  1.S47,  at  loinw.dl,  Kni;kiii(l. 
Ill  was  educated  at  the  <  iraniniarschool  at  Ilelstoii, 
;it  I  niversitv  College  school,  London,  and  al  the 
Ciilieije  of  St.    .Mar\  .M.ind.ileiie   in  the   I  niveisily 


lKi;iii.Kl(     I  l.lil. 

of  C  .iiiibridi;e.  taking  the  dej;lee  of  I!.  .\.  in  l,S70. 
.M.  I..  Ill  1.S73,  and  1,1,.  I),  ill  1X71^1  commenced 
-he  study  of  medicine  in  i.Sdd,  .ind  attended  the 
lectures  of  Doctors  I.athni.in,  I  luiiiphrv,  and  Sir 
titorjie  I'aitet.  at  Ciiiiln  i(li;e :  luit  suljsei|uentl\ 
■•imiidl  for  the  l-)nL;lisli  liar,  and  liccame  a  nieiiilier 
■il  the  inner  Teniple,  i.ondon,  in  l.S^^i;.  In  cim- 
-t.<|iicnce  of  ill-lie.ilth.  Ur.  Clilf  traveled  extensivele 
■iiii!  liii.illy  settled  in  .Southern  Cililnrni.i.  In  i.SSij 
!;(•  Usunied  the  study  nf  medicine  at  the  folor.ido 
Sclmiil of  .Medicine,  lloulder.  Col.,  under  I'rotessois 
Kiniii.dl  and  Ivskridi.;e  :  .ilso  attended  lectures  at  the 
Ketikuk  .Medicil  College,  loua,  under  Professors 
jinkiiis,  .Scrouus,  and  .Maxwell,  .uid  was  i^radu.ited 
.\1.  I),  from  this  institution  in  .M.ircli,  iS(^i. 

|ir.  Clil't  lirst  settled  in  the  pi.utice  of  medicine 
.11  .\lanti,  I'lali.  in  .M.ircli,  l.S(;l  ;  luit  later  in  the 
>.inic  year  removed  to  St.(leoiL;e.  lie  is  a  niem- 
'irof  the  .American  .Medical  Assciciation  :  of  the 
lull  State  .Medicil  Society  ;  of  the  S.ilt  i.,ike 
Cuiinty  .Medicil  Society  ;  of  the  .Medico-i.ejj.il 
SiKiiiy  of  N(.'\v  \ork,  \  ice-presitlent  for  I'tah, 
l'''')4-'(j.;  ;  and  of  the  iiritish  .Association  for  the 
.\iK.incement  of  Science,  i  ie  was  secret. iry  of  the 
Niir'.'ood  Cottaj^e  iios|iital,  i!ni,'.,  1 8X0-87,  ,iiid 
viieiiresideiit  of  the  s.ime,  1887   "88. 

Married,  in  t874,  l-"elicia  X'ictori.i,  dauuliter  of 
ii'lix  Jones,  late  cajilain  in  the  Koyal  Indian  .\.i\y 
11(1  iler  .Majesty's  politic.ii  ayeiit  at  iia^dad  and  in 
>lie  I'ersian  (ailf,  and  has  issue  two  children  :  i'red- 


eric    il.   t'lift,   horn   in    1874.  ,ind   C\iil  W.  t'lift. 
liorii  in  1877. 

YARROW,  Henry  Crecy,  \V.ishini;t(.n,  1). 
C,  sun  of  John  and  t'.iroline  (Crecy)  Yarrow. 
yr.indsnii  of  ( ui.rne  and  I'.arliara  Yarrow  of  I'li;;- 
l.md,  u.is  liorn  NiAciiilier  l^.  I''^40.  in  i'hil.ulel- 
phi.i,  i'.i.  .After  .1  prep.iiatory  education  in  pri\,ite 
schools  in  his  n.itive  city  and  Cieiieva,  Swit/erl,iiid, 
he  entered  upon  the  study  nf  nicdiiine,  in  \^yi). 
under  the  preceptorship  of  iJis.  J.  i..  i.udldW  .iiid 
J.  J.  W'oodw.ird:  ,ittemled  three  (ourses  111  lectures 
al  the  L'niversity  of  i'ennsy  h.iiii.i,  Departnieiit  nf 
.Medicine,  and  w.i-  '^r.idu.ited  theielYnm  M.ireh  15, 
l8('i|.  Dr.  ^.urow  pr.ictised  medicine  in  i'hil.idel- 
pliia  until  the  iiulliie.ik  of  the  Kelielliuii.  when  lie 
w.is  appointed  medicil  e.v.iminer  of  recruits  lor  tiie 
i'eiinsylv.iiii.i  Keserves.  until  July,  18M  ;  w.iskhh- 
inissioiied  ,is>istaiit  suri;eoii  of  the  C.inuion  Dr.i- 
ijoons,  Filfli  i'eiinsyU.ini.i  C.iwilry,  and  w.is  inus- 
lered  July  18,  1861  :  seized  uith  the  regiment  in 
\'irj;iiii.i  until  J.inu.iry.  i8(ij;  w.is  then  m.ide  act- 
Iiil;  assist.iiit  surgeon,  I'.  S.  .\.,  .ind  executive  ol- 
/icer  of  the  I'.rn.id  and  L'herry  streets  hospit.d, 
which  he  assisted  in  ori;ani-^ini;.  While  on  duty 
at  this  hosjiital.  he  volunteered  lor  duty  with  tronps 
in  the  vicinity  nf  Fort  Sumter,  when  it  w.is  thouijht 
tliat  I'lirtres--  would  tall  and  .1  kiryer  suinicil  lorce 
lie  needed.  keturnini;  to  the  liroad  and  Cherry 
streets  Imspital,  he  rem, lined  nii  duty  there  until 
the  cliise  ol  the  w.u'. 


niM;\  I  lit  c  V   \  AiiKdW  . 

In  1866,  Dr.  ^  arrow  was  ajjain  appointed  .ictinii 
assistant  siiigeini.  [' .  S,  .\.,  and  w.is  ordered  10 
Atlanta,  (la.,  .iiid  served  thron.yh  the  epidemic  of 
choler.i  nf  that  vear,  and  then  volunteered  lor  ser- 
vice at  Tvhee  Island,  (l.i.,  where  the  troops  were 
siilVeriiiii  from   the  s.ime  dise.ise.      His  own   healtii 


6,S4 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


o 


li.-ivinu  tK.-iomc  im]air<.<l  hy  .111  .itl.uk  i>(  tlidltia, 
iJr.  Y.irrnw  tia*  <irdcri-(l  to  ,\iw  SOik  city,  .mil 
as>ij;netl  the  duly  to  t-vaiiiine  u-imits  and  to  armiu- 
[uny  thtm  to  their  rcj;inieiits  in  the  South.  Dm- 
in^;  thi-  intervaU  of  this  m-ivIk-.  he  ri'sidcd  at  I'dil 
WikmI.  \c»»  V«.rk  Harlxir.  .ictinj^  as  a.'.sislant  to 
the  pD-t  .siir;;«r«»n.  ami  chottr.i  havin;;  lit'ionu'  cpi- 
(liinic  at  this  jM>^i.  in  1867.  he  voliintitnd  ton- 
main,  and  t'nrthis  M.-niie  was  oMRiaily  tliankid  hv 
tlie  ymsl  <iiir-.;ei.n  and  Surj;c<in-<  icncral  H.iriR-., 
Later.  I»r.  Yarrow  tt;is  on  duty  at  I'ort  Mel  Itiiiy, 
lialtimore.  Md..  Kort  M.Kon  and  C  liarlotli'.  N.  (.'.. 
from  whith  latter  j^t^t  he  was  nOicved  in  1S7J. 
tli.it  he  r»i;;ht  .itcc])!  tin-  jiovition  of  siui;eoii  and 
naturalist  to  the  e3s]K:iJition  lor  cNliloiations  west  of 
tlie  one  humiredth  mtridi.m  undir  l.iiiiten.int  ( i. 
M.  Whtelcr.  I'.  S.  A.  On  this  duty  he  |iri|i.iied 
the  Miliime  on  /o<'J<i^y  for  ]>iililitation.  'I'his  ser- 
vice eontiniied  until  |.S7ri.  wlien  lie  w.is  del.iiled  as 
assist.int  t.i  .Surj»eon  I.  |.  Woodward.  [' .  S.  .\.,  in 
ehari^e  of  the  mo<3cl  militiry  hospital  at  Centennial 
K\po,ition.  I'hiladeljiliia.  In  1S77  lie  w.is  detailed 
lor  duty  in  the  surgci)n-f;enerars  otlRc.  section  ol 
comparative  anatomy.  Army  Medical  .Miiseiini, 
W.isliintiton.  I).  C,  and  in  addition  was  ordered 
to  report  to  .Sur-.;e«>n  l).  S.  Hiintii)i;t<)ii.  l'.  .S.  A., 
in  cliar;;e  of  the  Kirnes  Hosi)ital.  .Sokliers"  Home. 
In  1.S-9.  he  wxs  ordered  to  report  to  .Surgeon  joliii 
S.  IJillin-js.  r.  S.  A.,  in  ch.irt;e  of  the  Miliary  of 
the  siiri:eon-;;tnerar^  ofiice,  and  was  assigned  to 
the  duty  of  preiiarini;  nLinuscrijit  for.  and  reading 
the  proof  of,  the  Index  Catalogue  of  the  l.ilirarv  of 
the  surtieon-^eneral'-  olVice.  i.S79-',SS.  when,  suf- 
ferins;  from  p.inia!  parahsis  of  the  ( iliarv  nuisi  les 
of  the  eye.*,  he  wa*  granted  sick  le.ive.  In  ( )ctolier. 
l.S.S.S.  he  w.is  .x«si^ned  as  assistant  to  the  attending; 
surjieon  of  the  L'nited  States  Armv  Disiiens.uv. 
W.isliinston.  and  remained  until  1.S93.  In  Octo- 
ber. i.SSi^.  Dr.  Yarrow  accompanied  the  deley;a!es 
to  the  l'an-.\merican  Medical  Coiy^ress  on  their 
journey  throu;;h  the  Inited  St.ites.  as  surgeon  :  was 
assistant  in  the  l'nited  .States  I'isli  Oniiniission. 
1.S72.  and  had  charge  of  one  of  the  departments  of 
the  I 'nitcti  States  National  .Museum.  \Vasliiiii;lon, 
T.S72-',S.3.  and  conducted  expeditions  throuijli  the 
West  in  the  summers  of  iSy6-".S7.  to  obtain  speci- 
mens tor  the  .-Vmiy  Medical  and  .National  .Museums. 

Dr.  Y.irr<.-.v  U  a  member  of  the  .Medical  .Associ.i- 
tion  of  the  District  of  Columbia:  of  the  .Medicil 
Society  of  the  District  <if  Columbia  ;  of  the  .\meri- 
can  .Medic.il  .Vssociation  :  of  the  Anthropological 
and  I'hiIosc>phical  .V-cietv  of  Wasliinj;lon  :  of  the 
.New  York  5>ocicty  of  Natural  History:  of  the 
.Vmerican  .Association  lor  the  Advancement  of 
.Science:  /Co'.If^sical  Society  of  London;  French 
.Association  for  the  .A<ivancement  of  Science;  and 
many  other  sfjcieties. 

Dr.  Narrow  i.->  profe.s.-or  of  derm.itolojjy.  N.ilional 
.Medical  Cr>Ile!je.  Columliiaii  liiiveisily.  Wasliiiii;- 
ton  :  consulting  surgeon  to  the  Woman's  clinic,  and 
(iarrield  hospital:  and  t<i  the  Dorothy  l)ix  Dispen- 
sary. He  h.T>  m.ade  sjx-ci.d  invcstii^ations  on  anti- 
dotes to  ser;)ent's  venom:  has  devised  .1  v.ij;in:il 
speculum:  a  curette  for  finj;cr:  instiuments  for 
treating  rectal  fi.stula:  a  tampon  introducer:  ;in 
aseptic  holder  for  I»ou;;ies:  and  a  new  knife  foi 
Otis'  I'rethrotome.      He  is  the  author  of  articles  on 


••  I'livsonulra."  ••  Kiiuiiinj;  Svmplc  ii.s  iilti  r  Si.ilv. 
liite,"  ••  Trciliiu  111  of  K.il  ics,"  ai.d  niaiiv  j^.^ius 
in  natur.il  hislorv . 

.Married,  .\piil  10.  l.^'.j.  .Mi«-  .\nna  I'r..\.in(; 
Dr>biiii;h,  of  l'hil,idi-I)ilii.i.  I'.i.  'Iiiey  have  one 
I  liild,  loliii  ^■.llln\^ . 


Wll  1  I  \\l    --Ml  I  II    1.  M  <  'I.. 

LALOR,  "William  Smith,  lrent..n.  N.  .1  . 
son  of  jereiiuali  .mil  l.li/.ibetli  Tilton  (Smith)  Ij- 
lor,  ijrandson  of  Jeremi.ili  Lalor.  was  born  .Vjiril 
if),  1.S4S,  How  Hill.  .N.  J.  He  w.is  educated  ill  tlie 
public  scliools  of  ll.iiiiilton  township.  .Mercer  mun- 
ly.  .\.  J.,  State  .Model  School.  Trenton.  .N.  J. 

lie  received  the  desiiee  of  .A.  .M..  from  rrinict.n 
College  in  1S69,  and  live  years  later  the  de;;rii  .  : 
A.  li.  Commenced  the  stiuh  of  medicine  in  l.-l^iv. 
:it  'Irenton,  -N.  J.,  with  John  Woolvertnii :  attemici; 
two  Courses  medical  lei  lures  :it  the  I'niversin  ul 
I'eniisylv.inia,  .Medical  Department,  and  was  i;ia(l- 
ualed  from  the  same  in  1S72.  Commencci!  :1h 
|ir.ictice  of  medicine  the  same  year,  at  Trenlii..  "^■ 
J.,  and  has  conlinued  there  lo  the  present  r.ii.i. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  New  jersey  .Medical  S'lV- 
ty ;  luis  been  president  of  the  .Mercer  Count)  .'^b-O 
ical  .Society:  president  of  the  Trenton  .Medic.d  So- 
ciety: city  |ili\sici.m  of  Trenton  :  tounty  ph\>.<.i.u 
of  Mercer  coll  lit  V  :  member  Ijo.ird  of  he.ilth  ol  'Iitn- 
tiin  ;  iiiedii.de.\.iminiii;;suimiin  for  V.  S.  itensicns; 
siliool  trustee  of  Trenton  tliiee  vears  :  and  suj  •  nn- 
tcndent  of  public  in>lruition  two  years.  He  -a" 
pMseiit  plivsici.m  and  surgeon  to  the  New  \-~'^<^} 
School  for  Deaf  .Mutes. 

.Married,  lust,  .\imie  K.  Crambo,  of  Phibdel. 
phia,  in  1873.  who  died  in  March.  IN77:  sei"mi. 
laiiilie  \'.  .Mivsell.  of  liaston.  I'a..  October.  ' -i'a- 
His  three  cliiliiieii  are  deceased. 


SmuiiIiiv.s  iil'tt  r  Si  ,ik' 
s,"  and  many  ]..;  1 1» 

.\li»-   .\iiiKi    I'l.'V.inc: 
'.1.      'I  luv   liavf  o'.. 


th,  'Iicnt..ii.  N.  J- 
,1  Tilti^n  (Smith)  Li- 
.alcir.  was  linrii  April 
lU  was  i-(liicatcil  inllie 
unship.  McrnT  "Un- 

riciiton,  N.  J- 
\.  M..  Horn  l'rinicl"n 
later  tlie  ili';;rii.-  "! 
\  111'  imthciiK;  in  l-^i^. 
\ViM)lvi-it"n  :  aitiiiucii 
at  the  Inivtrsil)  ol 
tnitnt.   ami  was  -i:i(l- 
Commciiceil  tlit 
vcar.  at  Trciiti'ii.  N. 
!■■  thf  present  f.nii. 
i-ioy  Midital  S^-ii--- 
.M<  rtir  (Juuiity  MtC- 
Irciiton  Miiliial  So- 
.11  :   (.lUiity  pli_\>i<-i.i'" 
aid  ol  health  111  Tnn- 
n  lor  I'.  S.  i)er.s:"r.>: 
e  years:  anil  siu  •  fin- 
two  years.     He    -  at 
in  U>  the  New  J'.:--i) 

(Iraml.o.  ol"  IhiLnlcl- 

lauii.    1.S7-:  seinnii. 

I'a..  (tetobtr.  '    ■: 

ed. 


■ilV.SICI.\.\S    \\[)    .SL'KGKONS    OK    .\.\1I.I<ICA. 


685 


KLEBS,  Theodor  A.  Edwin,  .\-.lieville.  N. 
C..  \.is  liDMi  l''eliriiary  '1.  1^54,  in  Kiieni^jslieri;, 
l'rl:^■•i.l,  w.is  eiliu.ited  in  K(ieiii;;slierj;.  N  eii.i, 
\V  .luliiir;;  and  Herlin,  where-  he  passed  the'  usual 
t\,i   iiiialicMis  in  the  ye.us  iVcun  I.S55  tu  iS;;. 

I  »iii  the  eiiinpletion  of  his  sHuiies  he  (ni.dilied 
,iiii-i  ir  in  the  I  idversity  ol  Koeiii;;>.lniri;  a-  priv.it- 
'iiK  lilt  lor  p.ilh<i|i>!;ieal  .iii.itoiii) ,  .1  suliiiet  in  »hi>  h 
i'.c  lad  lieeoine  espeii.llly  interested  while  >Hid\in;; 
«;!'  \'iiehow  who  w.is  prolesMir  ul'  p.ilholoi;)  .it 
W  si^iiiiry;  diiririL,'  the  ye.irs  |)r.  Kleli-.  studied 
•Irii-.  Ills  interest  in  p.ithii|()i;y  and  .idniit.itiiiii 
■  ir  I'rolessor  \'iri'how  laiised  him  •.uli^ei|uenll\  In 
1,1  t  the  position  of  assist. ml  to  I'rolessor  \  ir- 
!;..•..  .'Mtlioiiyh  ,1  rich  m.ileri.il  h.i>  now  .it  his 
:  -  ~al.  lie  still  lelt  tli.it  p.ithiiln:;i(  ,il  .in.itomy  w.is 
:tn\  .  ii()iit;h  lor  the  full  appreeialiin)  of  the  n.iUiie  ol 
•  iiMise,  a  conviction  he  li.id  already  oht.iined 
:!iioii:;li  his  hisloloi^icil  sliidie-.  upon  luKerculosi> 
il  •,;:.■  iiitesliii.il  canal,  (l)is>  I)e  iiiul.ilionil'iis  (|iiae 
;i  intotino  iiiveiiiuntiir  liiiierciilosi^,  lleilin.  I^>57i 
■Awili  showed  the  iiisufru  ieiicy  of  |iurely  histohi'^i. 
I  il  investigations,  .iiiil  tli.it  lieidiid  the  celhil.ir 
liaiiiies,  somelhiiiij  iiiuie  must  he  pre-,ent  as  the 
iiiiiiary  t.uise  nf  dise.ise,  whicli,  with  the  tln-n 
iv.iil.ilile  niellind  cif  iiive-,tii4.itions.  was  impossilile 
■(1  l;nil. 

Ili^  sulisei|ueiit  (leiiiiiii-.tr.itioii  uf  rsdroperiiics  in 
■}::■  interior  of  intestiii.il  epilheli.d  cell>  .md  nf 
■ill   t!u-reiipoii  depeiidini;  li\  pertroplu  uf  theve  tells 


1  III  c>|M  I);  A.  Iliu  IN  Ki  ll;s. 

^Iiinvrd  the  youn^  scientist  the  rii;lit  p.itli  and  led 
iiim  to  the  conviction  tli.it  the  cellular  tlienry  of 
\irciiowwas  inadequate,  and  th.it  for  the  produc- 
■>:on  of  patholoijic.d  cliaiii;es  of  the  cell  itself.  e\- 
'"rn,'.!  inlluences  must  exist.  l-'urtlier  inlhienied 
;:iroii;li  the  labors  of  llenle,  .\liihry,  .mil  others,  he 


liunished  the  lirst  proul  of  hi>  I.elief  th.it  liviii;;  or- 
i;.inisnis  only,  could  i.iilse  striictiu.il  ch.in!;e-.  in  the 
liviu;;  lissiie.  Ii)  his  lU'inoiisli.itioii  th.tt  in  |i\elo- 
nephiilis  lollowini;  purulent  cystitis  the  former  is 
|iieceded  h)  the  presence  ol  miiio-coiii  in  the 
uiiiilerous  tiiliiiles.  This  w.is  the  lirst  demonstra- 
tion tli.it  siippiUMtion  is  not  simply  the  result  of  ir- 
rit.ilion.  liut  lli.it  it  is  due  to  iiiicro-ofn.inisnis  con- 
tr.iry  to,  or  peril. ips  beller.  siippleiiient.ir)  to.  the 
te.ichin^s  III  hroiiss.iis  ,ind  \iiiliow.  ( (ouiiiuinicat- 
ed  prior  to  i.Sfij  in  his  work  on  I'.iiholoi^ic.d  .\n.il- 
oiny),  .1  discovery  which  furnished  the  .iii.itomical 
li.isis  for  the  siilisc(|ueiit  l.ilmrs  of  Lister. 

lurther  iiiiiliriu.itiiiiis  thereof  were  furnished  l.y 
the  labors  ol  I'rolessor  Klebs  durin;;  the  Kr.iiico- 
I'liissi.in  w.ii,  where  with  the  l.ii,L;e  ni.iteri.il  at  his 
dispos.il  in  the  milil.iry  b.in.icks  ,it  K.irlsrulie.  he 
h.id  oji|iortuiiity  to  conruin  this  hit;hK  important 
l.ict  ill  .ill  aiiidi  nt.d  wotiiul  processes  which  he  ex- 
.iiiiined  for  this  purpose  (Sm  in  .iiid  Klebs.  Kriejjs- 
t'hirur!.;.  I!rf.iliiiin';eii  Th.  j,  187J).  His  views 
u|ion  the  subiect  .md  of  its  general  sinnilic.uice  Were 
coinmunic.iled  in  an  address  before  the  Hern  .Medi- 
c.il  .Soiiety,  .\uj;usl  17,  1S71,  and  published  in  the 
.V, //:.'(•/;(•/■  Cii> ii:t/i,'/ii/iii:  /•'/,///  in  1872. 

His  further  l.ibors  duriiiL;  tli.it  period  coiiiprisini; 
tueiity-one  niiiiibers  must  be  uuisidercd  .is  prelinii- 
ii.uy.  .1  number  upon  normal  .mil  patholo;;ic.il  his- 
tolo;;y  showinj;  the  liner  structure  of  tissues,  nerves, 
nostre.ited  iiuisiles.  (H.iries.  .md  ,ilso  the  impossi- 
bility of  dr.iwiii^  coned  conclusions  from  histoloj;- 
ical  cli.lii.ncs  .done,  as  to  the  si^iiilic.ince  of  disease- 
pmcesses  which  he  parlii  iilarly  demnnstr.Hed  in 
comniuuic.itioiis  011  the  subjects  of  opliili,ilmoloj;\ . 
tumors,  and  iiitoxic.itious. 

It  W.IS.  however,  p.irticiil.uly  his  study  of  .111  epi- 
demic of  ceiebro-spili.d  meningitis  which  showed 
him  conclusively  the  changes  resulting;  from  infec. 
tious  inll.imiiiations  and  their  i  haracteristics  (Mil/- 
scliwelliiii;^  and  lettii;e  linl.irtuiiL;  der  ^rosseii  I'n- 
terlt  ibs-driiseii.  \'iicliow's  .Arch.  11  J4. ) 

l^perimental  investi^Mtions  by  his  pupils  of  that 
time  completed  these  labors  in  v.irioiis  ilirections. 
Thus  I-'.  W.  /.dm,  now  professor  in  the  I'niver- 
sity  of  (leneva.  showed  in  the  l.ibor.Uory  of  I'roles- 
sor Klebs  in  I'lCin,  tli.it  it  is  possible  to  del.iy  the 
Usu.illy  prompt  occurring  suppiir.ition  of  the  exposed 
mesentery  of  froL;s,  if  iiiftctioii  with  micro-(ir;;an- 
isnis  are  excluded.  I-'.  I'ici;el.  subse(|ueutly  pro- 
fessor in  Tokio,  showed  .it  lli.it  time  the  fever-pro- 
diuiui;  properties  of  st.iphylococci  .md  streptococci 
which  I'rolessor  Klebs  h.id  desiijnated  as  .\licros- 
jjorou  seplicuni  :  and  .S.ip.il.sky  (U'iii/buri.;,  187^) 
denioMsti'.ited  by  c.dorimetric  experiments  that  in 
se|itic  infection  the  heat  production  is  increased. 

The  method  of  Tie;;el  (or  the  sep.ir.uioii  of  micro- 
ori;.inisms  and  for  the  deiiioiistration  of  their  ex- 
clusive properties,  w.is  made  use  of  by  I'asteur  ten 
ye.us  l.iter  for  the  same  inirpose  in  his  labors  with 
.luthr.ix  b.icilli. 

The  many  contributions  which  Inllciwed  in  the 
followiiii,'  decide  to  these  fiindanuiit.il  deinonstra- 
tiiuis  number  about  thirty  and  include  I.ibors  U)ion 
the  subjects  of  ne.irly  all  infei  tious  diseases  in  tlieir 
rel.ition  to  specific  inicro-or;,Mnisiiis.  In  this  time  he 
])ubHslied  .ilso  his  lar^e  Work  "  Handbiich  der  p.ith. 
.\iiatoinie.  (  I  866 -■76)"  ;   the  greater  number  of  his 


686 


THYSICIANS   AND   SL'KCKONS   oK   A.MI.KKA. 


o 


.siii.illcr  piiMiL.iliniis  is  loiinil  In  tlir  AicliU'  ol  cv- 
|)ciiiiuiil.il  r.ilhi)loL;\  ,111(1  I'll. inn. nullify,  |)iililislu.'(l 
l)_v  liiiii  jiiiriily  uilli  S(  hiiiicdi-lji'ii;  .iiid  N.iiinyii. 

More  .L;i-Mifi'.il  .siilisi.'i|iieiit  cniitriliulinns  LiiviiiL; 
his  views  ii|ii>ii  tlic  rcl.ilioii  ol  li.ii  ti'ii.i  tu  <li-.f.isr 
are  lont.iiiifd  in  .iddre^ses  liel'ore  llie  assoLiatioii  of 
( ierin.iii  M.iUir.ili-.ls,  .Miiiiitli,  i  S7S,  .uid  Cisst-1. 1 S79. 
till-  lirst  ii|)Oii  tlie  cli.iiiijis  in  Medii'.il  Si  ieiue,  .uid 
the  seiolld  iipuii  Cilhil.ir  I'.illiiilni;) . 

Kroiii  1 887 -"Si;  I'roli'ssor  Khlis  imlilished  the 
lirst  two  Vdhimes  ul'  his  work  on  ( ieiier.il  I'.ithohiLiy  ; 
tile  third  vohmie  is  to  he  piiljlished  uheii  the  [leiid- 
iili;  i|iiestioiis  of  spetilie  iiieilieatioii>  are  more  liillv 
settled. 

His  l.diors  ill  hacteriolnijy  lie^.m  .it  its  e.irliest 
development,  and  the  earlier  ones  heloii'^  to  a  periml 
when  the  siilijett  was  in  its  intaney.  laikini;  tin- 
perfection  in  i)ietho(l>  and  teehniinie  tou.irds  wliiiji 
lie  and  others,  e>peeially  Koch,  have  since  coiilrih- 
iited. 

l''roni  1  SCiC)  to  1S7J,  he  was  professor  of  t;ener,il 
patlioloL;y  and  patholoijical  .iii.itoiiiy  in  the  fniver- 
sily  of  Kern  :  1S7J  'y}.  he  held  the  (  h.iir  of  his  for- 
mer te.ieher  \ircliow  in  the  I'liiversity  of  Wiir/- 
Iniri,';  and  iVoni  1M73  to  IcSSj  ho  was  professor  of 
l).itlioloi;ical  anatomy  in  the  I'niversity  of  I'r.ii^ue  : 
and  iVoiu  th.it  time  to  his  tiiial  resij,'n.ition  .is  a  teacher 
ill  iSi^l.  he  w.is  prolesxir  of  the  s.inie  cli.iir  in  the 
I'niversity  of  /iiritli  :  evchanyim;  then  the  official 
l)ositions  of  a  university  jirolosor  which  he  had 
held  tor  twenty-li\e  years,  lor  priv.ite  life  and  prac- 
tice, he  hoped  to  pursue  his  scientific  l.ilinrs  uitli 
greater  leisure. 

Shortly  after,  he  e-.t.ililished  his  piiv.ite  lalmr.i- 
tory  lirst  at  Karlsriuie,  ami  more  recently  in  Stias^- 
ijiirg,  (lermany.  In  1S94  he  aci:e|ited  an  in\il,i- 
tioii  liy  Dr.  Karl  von  Kuck.  the  director  of  the 
W'invah  .Sanitarinm  tor  diseases  of  the  hinjis  ami 
throat,  at  A-,luville,  \.  C,  to  visit  his  institiilioii 
where  his  melliod  for  the  treatment  of  tillierciilosis 
had  heen  successfully  employed  for  the  past  year. 
in  his  siili>e(|uenl  ac(  ept.ince  of  association  with 
Dr.  von  Kuck  foi  the  future.  I'lofessor  Kiel  is  was 
attracted  by  the  adv.mta^ies  of  an  excellentlv  con- 
ducted, closed  institution  for  tuliercul.ir  p.itieiit.-. 
where  the  scientilic  and  practical  arc  harmoninusly 
and  advantaijeously  cuiiiiiiiied. 

His    permanent  and    p.iiamouul   interest    in   the 


subject  ot   tubercu 


losis  is  attested  bv  man\'  of  his 


lali< 


(1   I 


medicine.   Ins    diss 
.Alreadv  in    18(16 


le^iiis  with   his    lirst   contribution   to 
ertation    heretofore    mentioned. 


ed  tl 


le  so-callei 


Disea 


of  cattle  to  beideiitic.il  with  hum. in  tuber- 


culosis, and  called  attention  to  the  communii  .ibility 
of  the  dise.ise  to  the  human  subject   tliroiinh    milk. 

der  'ruberculose." 


Mis  l.ist  work,  ••  Die  liehandii 
l8i;4,  Leopold  \'oss,  Hambu 
tains  his  more  recent  labors  on  the  subject  of  tuher- 


and 


l.eipsic,   con- 


In 


association   with   Dr 


in    k 


I'rofe 


ir  Kleiis  will  have  tlie  direction  of  the  bac- 


terio-theraiieiitic   labor.itr 


md  act  as  consultii 


this  ciiuntrv,  .mil  his  ret  o;;iiitiMii  by  siieiitifn  1  -  . 
(i.itions  is  attested  by  his  election  .is  hoin n 
iiuniber  by  (|iiite  a  iniinber,  as  for  inst.iiicr  lii 
Ke.ile  ,\cc.iilemia  del  l.imei  in  Koiue,  and  :l, 
.\i.ideinie  Km.il  ili-  .Medei  iiie  ile  111  iiXelleN,  u  M:i' 
he  is  an  active  member  of  most  of  the  si  ieiitilii  n,;- 
tional  a^soci,itioiis  in  lairo|ie. 

I'rofessor  Kelbs  married,  in  Hern,  l8f)7.  Mi,, 
Kosa  (iios\enli.irlier  of  .\li.iltern.  His  son.  .Xii.r!, 
Klebs,  .\I.  D..  has  ihoseii  the  profession  of  In-  1 ,. 
tlier,  and  will  prob.ibly  fnlluw  him  to  this  cotiniri 
and  two  others  are  eiiij.ined  in  other  piirsuiiv 
while  three  children  died,  one  smi  lioiu  diphtiii  lii. 
which  niislortune  caused  iiure.ised  eli'ort.-.  on  ili. 
lather's  p.irt,  in  the  study  and  treatment  ol  l\w  ,%- 
e.ise.  the  caus.itive  L;erms  of  wliitli  he  disco\irti 
and  descrilied  in  1  SS  ^. 

MARTIN,  Solomon  Claiborne,  St.  I  :-, 
.Mo.,  son  ol  Willi. 1111  and  Kli/.i!'itli  ( .Mi  l..in,i:;,ui , 
.Martin.  i;ran(boii  of  Johii  .M.irtin,  was  born  ( >i  i.ii n 
J5,  1837,  in  Cl.iiboriie  lountv,  .Miss,  .Alter  ,it. 
lending  O.ikl.ind  Collem'.  .Miss.,  the  .Miihi^.m 
.Noriii.il  .School,  and  the  I  niversity  of  .Mithig.ni.  Ii. 
spent  two  ye.irs,  |.S;7-'5,S,  in  speci.ll  study  in  '',i\- 
111. my  ;  malricul.iled  in  the  l)ep.irtnient  of  .Meiii.  i;,^ 
anil  SiirL;ery  iif  the  I  niversity  of  .Miclii'.;,m.  I-;'). 
Dis.  .\bram  S.i^er  and  .Moses  (iunn,  preceptors, 
and  after  two  coip'ses  of  lectures  was  grailu.ili-i; 
.M.  D..  1S61.      Dr.  M.ntiii  was  commissioiuii  >!;r- 


I 


phvsician  to  the  institution.      The  1, 


SCll.ilMIlN  I   I  Air.nUM-;   MAKII.N. 


goon  of  the  Wirt  .\d.ims  Regiment  .Mississip] 


full 


y  eqnippei 


and  the  stiiilv  of  tuberculosis  will   be 


ibor.itory  is  now      mueer  Cavalry.  C.  S.  .\.,  l.sr,3-Y,4. 


its  chief  object. 

Apart  from  the  honorable  positions  of  proles 
ship 


iiie  com- 


.\lter  the  close  of  the  war  he  took 
ctuies  in  the  Medical  Department  of  the  I'li 

witi 


sitv  ol  l.imisian.i,  now  'I'lilaiie  I'niversitv, 


le  has  had  maiiv  llatteriiiij 


ills 


deirre 


e  I 


if  -M.  D.,  thereliom   in    iSTi: 


Dr,  .M  . 


from  dilleront  universities  in  Kuro]ie  and  also  I'rom     practised  iiicdicine.it  I'orl  I  iibson.  Miss.,  1S65      9. 


I'livsiciANs  AM)  si;k(;i:on.s  ok  amikka. 


r„S7 


linn  !))•  Mifiuitii  .i^~  i- 
flcttion  as  liom  miv 
,  as  fiir  iiist.iiiLi-  ilk' 
i  in  Kkidi',  and  ilic 
f  <lc  UriiM'lii^.  v\lule 
i,t  ol  tlif  SI  iiMlilii  n.i- 

it)  llelii.  IX''",  Mi>'S 
itrn.  Mis  son.  Ariinjil 
I-  |iiul'os>i"n  <it  Ills  1,1- 
I  liiiii  til  tills  coiinlry : 
^■il  ill  iilluT  ]nirs\iits. 
lu  sun  Iriiiii  ili|ilitlirn,i. 
iriMsiil  itViirl>  iin  tin; 
il  ticatnuiit  ol  till'  ili>- 
f  wliicli   lie  ilisioM  itci 

laiborne,  st.  I.nuis. 
li/.iMlh  (Ml  l.ana-.ini 
artin.  waslmrii  Otlohir 
iiilv.  Miss.  Alttr  at- 
Miss.,  tlio  .Mii-lii^aii 
iviisity  III'  .\Iiclii«.iM.  hi- 
n  sjHti.il  stuily  in  I'.ir- 
)f]iaitnient  nl  .Meilii  ir.i 
ilv  1)1  .Mii.liii;an,  i^--,<i. 
isis  (.linn,  pictiiilors. 
ettiHL's  was  •^raiiiiatei; 
was  ciiiiiiiussionic!  ^i.r- 


MAIMIN. 


iiL-nt  Mississipin  ■■ 

3-r.4. 

t-  t.iok  line  toiii' 

Uiient  of  the  I'n 

Iniveisitv,  «it' 


isr,;. 

111.  .Mis-'^ 


Dr.  M 

isr,: 


.,1.  1  li.is  liten  locatril  in  St.  i.nuis,  Mo,,  sinre  tlie 
1.1  ::ir  year.  W.is  iliii-ttor  nl  iniMic  si  Inmls  1S74- 
•77.  and  since  |S(>2  lie  li.is  edited  the  .V/.  /.I'lit- 
,\i,,/liil/  /-.ni:  h,is  lieell  innlessor  nt  (lellli.itiilnuy 
and  li\L;iene  in  lianies  .Medie.il  tnllene,  .St.  Louis, 
Ijiiiii  iSij2  to  thr  iiieseiil  lime,  and  niedii  .il  su|nrin- 
tciidint  Or  ••■{'he  Cnlsliad  S|imM'4s  S.mit.u  iiini," 
Nishville.  lllinnis.  J  1  J^ 

lie  nianied.  in  1S71,  .Miss  Kos.i,  d,ili^htei  nl 
|, lilies  C.llhnull,  nl  I'nrl  (iilisnil,  .Miss.  Tlliil 
iluldren  are  :  Snlmiioii  (  l.iiliiirne,  Kns.i,  Ci.irein  e, 
1,111  ile,  and  Kriderici  .M.irtin. 

MORRIS,  James  Choslon,  I'liil.nleli.hi.i,  I'a., 
Mill  nl  1)1,  C'.isiMi  .iiiil  Aniir  (t-hcslun)  .Mmris. 
i;r.indsoii  ol  Isr.ul  Wistar  .Mnrris,  was  Imrn  .\l,iy 
j,S.  i.S^i,  in  I'hil.ideli.hia.  He  nlit.iineil  .1  liler.iry 
riiucitinn  at  Kev.  Dr.  Cr.iwlnrd's  .\iademy  ol  the 
riii\ersity  ol  I'eiinsylvani.i,  with  ,1  course  .11  tlir 
Dclj.irtnient  of  .Arts  of  the  s.ime  uiii\ersit\  ;  lii,n.iii 
li)  re.iil  medicine  in  1S51,  in  riiil.ideliihia,  under 
the  preceiilorsliiii  of  his  lather,  t-'.isp.ir  .Mori  is, 
.\I.  D.,  and  I'rol.  Joseph  C'aisoii :  ,ittended  tliiee 
lourses  of  lectures  at  the  Iniveisity  of  I'ennsyl- 
v.ini.i.  Department  of  .Medicine,  .mil  u.is  j;r.idu.iled 
M.  I),  in  1S34.  His  profession, il  lile  h.is  liei-ii 
p,i-sid  in  I'hil.ulelphia. 

Dr.  .Morris  is  a  memlier  of  llie  I'hil.idelphi.i 
Cniinly  .Medical  Society:  of  the  Colli-e  of  I'liysi- 
lians  of  I'hil.idelphi.i  ;'  of  the  .American  .Medii.d 
.\ssnciation  ;  of  the  .\nierican  .Ac.idemy  of  .\led- 
iiiiic,  treasurer,  iSi;o-'i^2;  of  the  l''rankliii  liisli- 
liUe,  of  I'hil.idelplii.l ;  nl  the  .\c.idemy  of  .N.itiir.d 
Siii-iices,  cnrrc-spondini;  secret.iry.  tempnr.irily ; 
niiinlier  of  the  American  I'hilosnphical  Society, 
cur.itor  since  iSSij.  lie  u.is  physici.m  to  the  .Moy- 
aniiiisini;  House  ,if  Industry,  .iiul  to  the  Foster 
Hume:  .itlc-nilinn  physici.m  to  the  I'rotestant  l-^pis- 
uip.il  Hospital,  l.S57-'72  ;  ])resident  of  the  medical 
bii.ird  of  The  Sheltering;  Arms  ;  iiresident  of  the 
Hvi^icnic  I'ulilishiii!;  Comp.my  since  l.Siji  ;  and 
piisident  of  the  \'iri;ini.i  .\Iininu  and  Improvement 
Cniiipany  since  1872. 

l)r.  Morris  was  contr.ict  surgeon,  L'.  .S.  .\.. 
l.S6j-"64.  lie  has  j;i\en  much  time  and  atteii- 
tinii  to  the  delivery  of  milk  in  j;lass  jars,  and  is  an 
earnest  :ulvocate  of  milk  from  the  DeMin  hreed  nf 
c.Ulle,  for  inf.mts  and  for  fimily  use.  In  siirt;ic.d 
instruments,  he  has  devised  an  inti:i-utirine  jial- 
v.iiuc  stem  pessary,  and  h;is  m.ide  m.my  contrihii- 
tiiin^  to  medical  liler.itiire,  vi/.  :  .1  tr.mskition  nf 
Leiiin. inn's  Chemic:il  rhysinlni;y.  puhlisheil  l.y 
l;l,i;icliard  iS;  Lea,  1S56:  -'.Xn.ilysis  of  liedford 
S;iimi;s  Water;"  "'I'lie  Splittiiii;  of  .Vlliumen," 
I'r..icc-dini;s  nl  .\c:idemy  of  \atur:il  Sciences: 
■•Medic.il  Ise  of  .Minhi'il:"  ••On  the  Lffects  of 
Tni.iccn;"  ••On  the  W.iter  Supply  of  I'hila- 
'I'l, iliia:  "  ••On  the  .Milk  Supjily  in  Lar^e  Cities:" 
■  1 1  .i.;nosis  hetween  Crniip  .md  DIphtheri.i  ;" 
■■  i' illiolojiy  of  Intluen/a."  .  Ii//ri/iciii  Laiin'L  \'^^)\  ; 
■'  I  i;i  \'ital  .Molecul.ir  X'ihrations,"  ihiil..  Fel)ru,iry, 
III  :  "  .Su;;L;estii)ns  ,is  'o  Tulierculosis  in  .Man 
Other  .Animals,"  read  before  the  .American 
'sophical  Society,  .March  2,  l.Sy4  :  ".An  Ilypoth- 
1^1  IS  to  the  .\:iture  and  ()riL;in  ol  Cierm  l-'orce," 
I'r  idiiiiis  of  the  .Academy  of  .Natiir.il  .Sciences, 
'•''  !  -il.ulelphia,  l.Si^i  :  ••  I'ses  of  Stem  Pessaries," 
1";      leljihiaCnunty  Medical  Society:  ••  ISellailonna 


as  a  rrnphyl.iitic  aj^ainsl  Sc.ir'alina,"  .liiui i.iin 
~liiiirihil  flMiiltiitt  S^it-iiii-^  :  ••lUhiis  nf  Solo- 
mon," read  l/efore  the  .\meiii.in  I'liilosnphii  .il 
Soiiety,  |S()4:  .md  many  oihei-. 

.Married,  first,  .M.irih  N.  \^\\.  MissH.mn.ih  .\nn. 
d.iULjlilerof  Is.i.K  'rvsnii.  |i ..  I.^ip.  l;.dlimnre.  .Md.  ; 


,1111 ; 
I'h: 


AMI. 


I  III.^H  IN     Ml  i|,K|s. 


she  died  l-'eliruary  2,  l.S'i",  le.iviiiL;  four  sons,  who 
survive:  Is.i.ic  Tyson,  l^sip  :  Casp.ir,  .M,  D.  :  J.imes 
(  lieston,  Jr.  :  .md  Henry  Jnliiis  .Morris.  Dr.  .Mor- 
ris m.irrieil,  second,  J:iiuiary  11,  1^70,  .Mrs.  .M.iry 
I..  Stuart,  ikiuuhler  of  Lawrence  Johnson,  l^sip,  of 
I'hil.ulelphia,  I'.i.  Their  children  are :  L;iwrence 
lohnson  ;  William  .Stuart;  .Mary  Winder:  Isr.ul 
Wist:ir:  Hannah:  C'.iroline  Johnson;  (  i.illowiiy 
Chestnii  :    and  .\nne  Cliestnii  Mniiis. 

CHANCELLOR,  James  Edgar,  t liulnttes- 

ville.  .Mhem.irle  County,  \'.i.,  descends  tVnm  :i  Imii; 
line  nf  .\meiic.ms  nf  lji;;lish  descent — the  liiie.iye 
runninj;  hack  to  lofif).  When  (lankier  le  Clum- 
celler,  as  law  officer  of  the  crown,  crossed  over  to 
Mnnl.md  with  Willi.im  the  Coniiuernr,  as  his  chief 
lej^al  adviser,  the  sur-name  nf  (iiiultier  w:is  drop]ied 
•mil  il  came  by  successive  i  han;;es  tn  he  written 
Chancellor.  'I'he  f.iinily  recei\ed  lai;;e  grants  nl 
fmil  in  Liin.irk  cniinty ,  Scnil.md,  linm  Henry  11  of 
Lnnl.ind,  :ind  have  resiiled  on  these  estates  e\er 
since.  The  j;re,it  paternal  ancestor,  the  founder  ol 
the  n.inie,  w;is  Kicliaril  Ch.mcellor  (and  not  John 
as  pulilislied  in  some  recent  hioj;ra])liical  skelchesi  ; 
he  held  a  commission  as  ciptain  in  the  koyal  army 
under  Chiirles  II,  hut  hein^  :i  whij;  or  non-cnnfnrni- 
ist,  .mil  a  I'rotestant,  he  joined  the  party  of  .Mnii- 
miiuth,  Lssex,  Kiissel  :ind  Sidnev  In  le\y  w;ir 
ai;ainst  the  >;overnmeiit  nf  Chiirles,  hut  the  pint  he- 
ing  discovered  he  escaped  death  hy  tlii,dit  to  .Amer- 
ica in    1682:   his  escajie  was  connived  .it   hy   the 


r.s.s 


I'llVSK  LANS    ANO    SUKllliONS    i  »l-'    AMICKICA. 


(irtiter.  <il  llif  l,i\v  (III  .iiiiMint  ul  llic  kiimI  miaui- 
whicli  li.id  liii'M  riMicU-rt  .1  l.dlli  ClMiii>  I  and  (.'h.iilus 
II  l>\  lii>  f.illur,  Kiiluit  (  h.iiii  clliir,  who  >i;;ii.ili/c(l 

liiniMJr.is  a  (,  .ivalit  T.      lie  -.I'llltd  in  West laiiil 

(  (iiiiilv ,  \'.i..  and  in  irrifd  ( 'ailu  riiif  C'dopcr,  (l.ninli- 
III-  Ml'  Willi. iMi  and  CalliL-riiic  (  I'il/miald  )   C'(»i|n-i. 


o 


.IA,Ml;s  i:ii(,  \i;  riiwc  KI.I.hK. 

licLciniin.i;  tlif  I'atluT  ol'Jiihn,  Andrew.  Cooper,  and 
Willi.im  ClLincclliir.  John  was  Imni  in  StiaHurd 
(.'ouiity,  \'a.,  in  1755  :  married  i;ii/alielh  lOdwards, 
d.uij^hler  of  1  laden  IMwards,  (sister  of  lion.  John 
|j|w.inl>.  one  ol'  the  lirst  twi)  L'.  .S.  senators  Irom 
Keiitueky.  .ind  .m  aunt  ol'  ( iovernin-  Xinian  lal- 
wards,  ol'  Illinois,  allerw.irds  >enatoi  )  lo  this 
union  were  liorn  John,  (iemjje.  Wilh.un.  S.ml'ord 
(.1  major  in  the  War  ol"  iSij),  I'.li/aheth,  l'enelo]ie. 
.md  J.ine.  <M'  the>e  children  ( leoitje  w.is  liorn  in 
I  )r.inL;e  County,  \'a..  in  17S7,  and  was  a  planter. 
In  1.S15  he  married  .\nii  I'oiind,  a  widow,  who 
liore  him  si\  children  named  as  follows:  .Mel/i.  a 
i;.ipti>t  minister  of  l-'rederickslair;;.  \'.i.  ;  l.orman, 
.ittcirney-at-l.iw,  Ualtiniore,  .Md.  :  Snsaii,  who  was 
married  to  J.  1'.  Chartlers  of  Spoitsylvania  county. 
\'.i.  ;  ( ;eor;;e  l-Mw.irds,  and  .Ann  .Monroe  (wit'e  of 
J  .  1^.  .Appier,  of  Coin  in  I  Ills.  (Ja.  ),  all  now  dece.ised, 
lea\inj;  Dr.  J.inies  Ildij.ir  the  onl_\  survivor  of  those 
named.  The  fuller  of  his  f.imily  died  in  l.S4J.thc 
mother  in  \H^f<.  I'rom  this  f.imily  the  n.ime  of  the 
town  of  Chancellorsville  is  derived,  a  town  made 
t'.imoiis  by  the  s.mmiinary  coiillict  which  took  iil.ice 
there  duriiii;  the  recent  Civil  W.ir. 

Ur.  J.  Ildii.ir  Chancellor  w.is  liorii  in  Cli,incel- 
lorsville,  .SpottsyU.uiia  County,  \'a.,  J.imi.iry  jfi. 
1S26;  was  educated  at  the  classical  .\cademy  at 
l-'reilericksljur<i.  \a.  :  his  medical  preceptor  w.is  Dr. 
C  F.  Cirmlchael  of  Frederickslnii;;,  Va.  .Matric- 
ul.ited  as  a  student  of  medicine  in  the  l.'niversity  of 
\'irL;inia,  session  lS4Ci-"47,  and  olitained  his  M.  D. 


decree  , It    the   Jill,  rsmi  .\Uili,  ,,|    College,    I'liiLu:.:- 
phi.i,  in  the  sjiriiii;  of   i.S4,S.      Iiiihildhood   he  .;.  ■ 
veloped  ,1  medic, il  ,iiiil  siir;;ic.il    hi. is.      When  jilm 
liotomy    W.IS   the  rule   he  w.is   never   happier   lli.in 
when  permilted   to  hohl   the  vessel   lo  receive  llu 
w.iiiii  lilood  ,is  it  (lowed  from  the  open  vein;   .l^  .1 
lioy  he  m.inilested  ^rcit  interest  in  siir^jical  de\i.  i> 
.iiid  experiments  on   the  lower  .inim.ils,   lo  sm  li  ,1 
iKi;ree  as  to   oht.iin   the  sol)lit|iiet  of  iloi  tor   l/eli.ii- 
he  re, idled  his  teens.      lie  w.is  ,iliOUt  tell   ve.u s  olil 
when   his   l.ither  died,    leaving   him  ,1  sni.ill   p.iiii- 
mony,  wliiili  w, is  expended  in  proMciiliiiK  his  niii- 
c.ilion.      Desirous  of  improving;  hi>  mind  .md  iii- 
tiiij;  himsell  for  the  study  of  his  chosen  profes>i()ii, 
he  l,iii;;lit  school  two  ye.Us  while   yet  in   his  tl•eIl^: 
diuinj,'  this  time  he  w.is  niiii  h  interested  in  niech'i.il 
wiirks,   whiili  his  .issoci.ilion    with  an    intelli;;! m 
physician  enc(iiir.i;;e(l  ;   at  the  eX]jir.ition  of  the  m(- 
oiid  term  ot  his  sdiool  lie  enterid  iijion  his  nieiiii.il 
studies.      Iinmediately  after  j,'radii,itin;;  heentmil 
inlo.i    active  pr.utice,   loc.it ill),'  in  his  n.itive  county, 
.It  Ch.mcellorsville.      In  1.S55  he  married  Miss  jus. 
eiihine   .Viulerson  of   .S|iottsyl\,inia    County,    V.i., 
(d,iUL;hter  of  'I'liomas   W.   .\iiderson)  and  liy  lar 
li.id  six  children,  of  whom  live  ^rew  to  maliirin  ,is 
follows:    Dr.  laist.ithius  Chancellor,  of  .St.    I.oiii,, 
.Mo.  :   .-Mexander  Cl.urenilon  CInincellor,  of  Coli;m- 
l.us.  ( ;,i.  ;    'riioiiKis  Seli.istian  Ch.iiRellor,  of  .\tlaii- 
1.1,  C.i.  ;   .S.inuiel  Cleveland  Chancellor,  of  the  I  iii- 
ursil\     ol     \'iri,'iiii:i.    and    Josejihiiie    (.XndeiMiii) 
Cli.incellor  (now  deceased).     Siil.se(|uently   he  re- 
moved to  Courtland,  the  county  .seat,  where  he  1 11- 
joyed  .1   large   practice  up   to  the   outljie.ik  ol    the 
civil    war.      In    1.S61    was  commissioned    assisi.nit 
siirj^'eon  in   the  Confeder.ite  St.ites   .\riiiy,   and  ,is. 
siL;ned  to  tluty  at  tin-  ( ieneral  llos|)it.il,  C.  .S.  A.,  at 
Ch.irlottesville,  \'a.      In  the  spriiij;  of  iS6j  he  h.is 
joined  liy  his  f.imily  .it  this  pi, ice.      In  July  lollow- 
iiig  his  wife  died,  leaving  four  sons  and  .1  dauL;iitir 
(.111  iiif.inl).      In  .November,  I.SC,7,  he  married  Wr-,. 
C.iliriell.i  .Mays  (lu'eC.irth)  of  .Mbeinarle  CiaiiiH. 
\  .1.      Was  commissioned  full  surgeon  in  iSfu  .iiid 
Kiiitinued  on  duty  , it   (Jcneral  Hospital,  C.  S.  A.. 
Charlottesville.    \\i.,    which  had   a  c:ip,uitv  ol   ^i\ 
hundred  beds.      In  the  spring  of  1^64  he  was  sent 
to    the   b.ittle-lields    of    Wilderness,    .Spotlsyh.ini.i 
Court  House,  and   Richmond,  as  a  niemlier  of  the 
reserved  (,'orps  Co.  of  Surgeons;   a  protr.icled  ill- 
lu-ss  caused  his   return    to  the  ( .eiieial   llospit.il  ,it 
Charlottesville  as   a    patient.      The  cutting  oil  of 
Lomiminications  with  the  army  of  .Northern  \'irgini.i 
by    (ieii.     I'liil   .Sheridan    in   the   spring    of    l.*^''i, 
closed  the  (Ieneral  Hos])it,il  at  Ch.irlottesville.   \  .1. 
Dr.  Ch.incellor.  with  an  .iiiiliulance  .md  some  nu  ili- 
lal  stores,  set  out    to  join    lien.   J.    V..    Johnstun'.s 
coiiinvind.    then   in  (ieorgi.i.      The    siirreiidei    ol 
(len.  k.  \'..  I.ee.  at  .\ppoiii.ittox  c.iused  the  doctnr's 
return    to    Ch.irlottesville.   where    he   resumed   tlit 
pr.utice  ol  his  piolession. 

In  October,  iXl'ij,  he  was  made  demonstrator  ul 
;iii,iloiiiy  in  the  .Medical  Dep.irlment  of  the  Iniwr- 
sity  of  Virgini.i.  which  position  he  tilled  until  sh;il- 
tered  health,  from  a  dissecting  wound,  necessil.iltd 
his  resignation  in  1S72.  During  the  summer  sea- 
son, for  twenty  live  years  lie  has  lieen  resident  pliy- 
sician  to  some  of  the  |)rincipal  mineral  spring--  ol 
Virginia;   a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society  ol   ^'  ii- 


I'HYSICIANS    ANU   SL'KCiKoNS    oK   A.MKKICA. 


f.S.; 


ll  Culk'Ke,  I'liil.iii'l- 
In  I  liililliodil  lie  ilf 

lli.ls.       WIllTl    |lllli- 

Ill'VlT    ll,lli|MCI     til. Ill 

H'SSfl    111    IlLfivc    llll- 

tliu  (ipi-'ii  viiii ;  .IS  a 
>1  ill  Miri^iml  (li.'\ii  1  > 
r  aiiiiii.ils.   Id  mh  li  .i 

|\Ut  nt    (loi  lor    In  liiti' 

s  alioiil  icii  yiMi.s  iilil 
>;  liiin  ,1  small  [i.ilii- 
pnisiciiliiiK  lii>  ''liii- 
iij;  Ills  niiml  .111(1  iii- 
1I-,  iliDMii  lirulcssion. 
Iiilf  yd  ill  Ills  lictis; 

illUTfstlll  ill   IllCllil  ,il 

1  Willi  an  iiitrllini  111 
ix|iii.ilion  (ll  till-  M  1  - 
iTid  ii]M)n  liis  nii'iiii.il 
;ia(lii.ilin,L;  lie  clitdul 
H  ill  lii>  ii.ili\c  (.oiiiitv, 
111'  iii.inicd  Miss  j"s- 
Iv.mia  (.(iiiiily,  \  i.. 
lulfisdn )  and  li>  lur 
!■  jjrcu  til  ni.itiiiity  ,is 
laclUir.  iif  .St.  I.ouis. 
Cliaiinlliir,  of  Coluiii- 

I  Cli.iiK-t-lloi'.  ot'  .Atlaii- 
.'liaiiLLllor,  of  the  I  iii- 
osipliine    (Andcisdii) 

Suli.si(|iifntl\    111-  ll- 
nty  .seat,  wlieie  lie  i  ii- 

II  the  (iiithrcik  of  tin- 
iiiiinissiniied  a.ssisl.int 
Isi.ites  .\riiiy,  and  .is- 

l(,s|)ital,  C.  S..V.,  .11 

ini;  (if  iS^i-  lie  "'IS 

In  July  inllou- 

,iins  and  a  danuliln 

(<■;,  lie  nianit'd  Mis- 

All'iin.iile  Cdiiiit), 

iir};edn  in  iS'iJ  .mil 

llcspital,  C.  S.  .\.. 

id  a  lapaiity  ni  si.\ 

of   I  S64  lie  was  M-iit 

iness.    SiMittsyK.iiii.i 

as   a   nuiiilier  nl   da.- 

lis  ;   a  iirdlr.itli'd  ill- 

(iener.il   lldspil.il  at 

rlie  lUttini;  nit  m 
of  Ndrtliirii  \ir;:itii'i 
lie  silling  of  l'"i'';. 
1  h.irldttesville.  \a. 
.iiiie  and  some  im  ili- 
1.    |.    I-^    Jdlinst.'ns 

The  suireiulei  dl 
\  (.nised  the  duttur's 
ere    he    resumei!    '-''^ 

made  deiiidiistratdi  ol 
rtiiient  nf  the  IniM-r- 
,n  he  tilled  until  sli  H" 
Wdiind,  necessit.itiil 
lint;  th*-'  summer  >■  .i- 

,is  l.een  resident  j'  y. 

1  mineral  sprin'.;-  "' 
edieal  .Society  of  '■  ii" 


spn 


•;iiii.i  sinee  1S71,  viii-presideiit  nl  the  s.iiiic  in  1.S74 
,iml  iH.So,  ,ind  its  president  in  I.S.S^,  and  imw  lioii- 
irilile  fellow  of  the  s.nne,  (it  w.is  diirin'.;  his  term 
Ml  iiiticf  that  the  \'ir:;inia  St.ite  lln.ird  of  .Medii.d 
1.  ..tiiiiners  w.is  iirn.iiii/ed  )  ;  |ieriii,iiient  meiiilier  nl 
tli^  .\mcric,iii  .Medie.il  Assdiialidii  since  I.S75,  .iiiil 
tin-  .■Vmeru.-.in  I'liMic  lle.iltli  .Association  since 
iS7,S. 

In  iSS;  ho  u.is  elected  .iiid  served  oiK  term  as 
iiinfessor  to  the  chair  of  dise.ises  of  Wdineii  .iiid 
tliildren  in  the  I'niversity  nf  l-'lorid.i  .it  'I'.ill.lli.issee. 
.iriil  .ilso  tilled  the  i  hair  of  .in.itnniy  in  the  saiiie 
M  hdiil  ;  he  resij^ned  hotli  ch.iirs  and.  returniiiL;  to 
\iiL;inia,  w.is  .ippointed  hy  the  (iiiveriinr  df  Vir- 
^iiiia  a  nifinlier  of  the  State  .Medical  l-A.iminiiiL; 
llci.ird  in  lH(jo;  in  January,  i.Si^^,  w.is  re-coiiiiiiis- 
^idiied  to  serve  four  years  and,  under  the  di, lilted 
tiniiical  law  of  Virginia,  rediiiiiiL;  the  niimlierdf  the 
iiirdic.il  ex.iminiii:;  hoard  to  ten  iiiemliers,  In-  was 
ii'-i  ommissidiied  to  serve  lnur  years  fnim  the  Isi  nl 
Ni.venilier,    i.S<j4. 

Ik-  has  made  freipient  contriliiitioiis  tw  the  litera- 
turr  df  his  professidii.  .imon',;  which  are  n. lined  ".\n 
i'\li.iustive  paper  cUi  the  iiriijin  and  use  iif  .Natural 
Mineral  Waters  nf  the  United  Stales  ;"  ••.•\iicienl 
.Mi'ilicine,  its  I  listury,  etc.  ;"  "  Cremation  and  Inliu- 
iii.ilion  comp.ired;'"  with  ii.i]iers  descriptive  of 
Ircatiiient  of  ini;rouing  toe-nails:  "  I'ses  uf  lodo- 
furm  in  .Specilic  diseases;'"  ••  Keiniival  of  l-'ilimid 
liriiwth  involviim  l<ij;lit  Tardtiil  (  d.ind,  l.Sf'ij,  with 
Rudvery,"  ••  Removal  of  the  Ki^lit  Cl.uide  fdr 
iMed-Sarcom.i,  l.SSf),  with  Kicovery,  and  Siihse- 
ijui'iu  Amputation  at  the  Hip  Juint."  Inr  re-dccur- 
ri-iiie  of  same  in  the  sh.ilt  of  lemur  ol  same  ]iatient. 
with  recovery,   I. Si; I  . 

WAGNER,  Clinton,  nf  New  York  city,  sun 
ul  I'i.isil  .111(1  .\nii  .M.  (I'eters)  \Va;;ncr,  j^'randson  df 
Joliii  Warner,  w.is  horn  Octoher  2>\.  1X37,  .it  K.il- 
liiiiiire,  .Md.  .After  ohtainin;,'  a  ))reparatory  educa- 
tinii  at  the  Colleije  of  St.  James.  Md.,  he  uiider- 
tmik  the  study  of  medicine  in  Dctoln-r,  1.S56,  at 
ri.illimore.  under  (leo.  \V.  .Milteiilieiner :  attended 
three  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  the  I'niversity 
of  .M.iryland.  School  of  .Medicine,  lialtimure,  and 
■VIS  ;;i-adiiate(l  .M.  1).  in  lS5(>.  lie  was  an  interm- 
.it  the  I'niversity  llospit.d  from  .March,  1S5.S,  tn 
iiildher,  1 860,  and  on  the  1  1  th  of  the  latter  month. 
Iiaviiii;  passed  the  e.vaminatiiiii  in  Septemlier.  was 
uiiiimissidned  assistant  surjiedii.  I'.  .S.  Army.  Ile 
ua>  immediately  ordered  In  Texas,  and  was  on 
■  liilv  with  the  t roups  surrendered  hy  (General  Twi'.;'.^s. 
l)r.  Wa.u'ner  was  in  acti\e  service  duriiiL;  the  einire 
\\.\r  \  est.ililished  sever.d  hospit.ds  in  St.  I.ouis,  and 
ilsd  the  tirst  hdspital  steamer,  the  I.ouisi.ina,  put 
ill  mniniission  on  the  western  waters:  he  alsn  es- 
talilished  the  l'.  S.  jicner.il  Imspitals  at  I't.  I.dcik- 
"Ut.  Md.,  and  lieverly,  N.  J.  He  served  with  the 
\\-«\  iif  the  I'otdmac  as  medical  director.  Second 
l)i.;sion,  l-'ifth  .\rniy  dirps,  (the  ii-^iil.irs, )  anil 
'v.l^  at  the  liattles  df  Ch.incelldrsville,  ( iettyshun;, 
.Mi'.'-  Kun,  lir.indv  Station,  and  mimir  ennai;enients. 
.\|-' r  the  liatlle  nf  ( letl\sliurt;  he  was  made  niedi- 
uil  liispectiir  df  the  l-'il'th  L'dips  :  w.is  hrcveted  ma- 
i'lr  .mil  lieutenant-colonel  for  faithful  and  nieritdr- 
ioii-  service  during  the  war.  and  mi  July  2S,  l.Sf/i, 
«as  pronioled  to  a  I'ull  siii-neniicy  with  the  rink  df 
iiiai'ir.     In  i86ij  he  resigned  his  commission,  went 

44 


to  liiiriipe  ,111(1  devdted  two  je.irs  in  l.inidon,  liir- 
III),  .111(1  \'ienn.i,  tn  the  study  nf  dise.ises  of  the 
throat  .ind  nose.  Ketiirninn  to  this  (iiuiitry  in 
l.S7l,he  entered  into  the  priv.ite  practice  ol  his 
sp(-(i,ilt\  in  N(-w  N'lirk  dty,  lie  li.is  1  ontrilpiiled  to 
iii((li(.il  lilcr.itiire  .1  liodk  on  ■'  I  Jiseases  ol  thr 
Ndse."  New  York,  1SS4:  ••  H.iliitual  .Mouth- 
r.re.ithini;,"  .New  S'ork,  iSSi,  .iiiil  numerous  pa- 
pers on  me(li(  .ll  siilijeits. 

llr.  U',i).;ner  is  ,1  felliiH  of  the  New  ^■ork  .\c.iilemy 
df  .\le(li(  ine  :  of  the  .\ineric.iii  l,.ir\nyolo);i(  .il  .\s- 
sociatioii  ;  and  inemlier  of  the  .New  \o\i.  C'luinly 
■Medical  .Soiiety.  He  w.is  lormeil)  prolessor  ol 
dise.ises  ol  the  nose  .md  thro.it,  in  the  New  N'ork 
I'dst.l  Ir.idii.ite  .Medii.d  .S(  liool  .ind  Hospital,  and 
in  the  .Mediial  Hep.irtiiunt  of  the  t  niversiti  dl  \  er- 
moiit.  He  is  now  senior  siirijedii  to  the  .Xlitnipol- 
it. Ill  Throat  Hospil.il,  .New  Norkdly,  (■st,i|j|islii(| 
hy  him  in  1.^7?.  .md  li.is  devised  iiiiincriius  iiiNirii- 
nients  fur  the  trcilmpiit  nf  the  dis.'.ises  wliiih  li.ive 
received  his  sp('(  i.d  .iltenti(ui. 

In  the  de|iartiiient  df  siir^iery  Dr.  \\'.ii;ner  li.is 
]ierlorme(l  amput.itiim  ,it  the  hiji  joint;  shoulder 
jdint  :  reseitiiiii  of  he. id  of  leniiir,  shoulder  .ind 
elhow  joints;  ii;;.itiire  of  extern, il  iliac  and  suhil.iv- 
i.m  arteries  :  exsection  of  entire  ri^;lit  li:ilf  (if  l.irynx  ; 
remov.d  df  epiulnttis  hy  siili-hydide.iii  im  isidn  :  siu- 
cessliil  thyrotdiiiy  mi  an  infant  einhteeii  nimiths  did  ; 
renuival  of  intra-l.irynueal  i;r(iwtlis;  naso-])h.ir\  11- 
j^eal  tumiirs  ;  .md  many  other  dperatimis  pert,iiiiiiij; 
to  his  s]ieci,ilty. 


I  MS  11  i.N  w  .\(i.m;k. 

Dr.  \\',iL;ner  is  .1  memlier  of  the  .Milil.ir\  (  irdcr 
of  the  I.oyal  Lei;ioii.  and  of  the  1  'iiiun  l.e,i;;ue  I  lull. 
New  N'drk  city. 

.Married  Miss  i;ii/alieth,  (l.iuj;hter  dl  linn.  (). 
W.  \'.uinli.in,  ill  l.midon,  lS<S2. 


C><;0 


I'llVSKIANS   ANO   SURGKONS  OK   AMKKICA. 


o 


HILLS,  ThomoH  Morton.  U'lllimantii, 
I'oiMi..  Ixiiti  .\l.i\  ij,  iSvj.  •"  1."  I'll.  M'  .  i"*  •''•■ 
Mill)  cit  Ki'v  Int.u'I  .iiiil  l.iiiiiiil.i  (Morioiii  llill-<: 
);r,iniUi>ii  1)1  J.ucd  IlilU,  *  •l.i>tnnl>iiry,  Ccmn.,  .mil 

ol     'I'llDllMs    .\IcilliPll,    J.uk>i>n,    Me.        lliv    r.itllfl\ 

l.iiMlly  iniiM'il  Iniiii  |)i\iiii,  Mi'.,  to  Unltoi..  Conn., 
ill  M.iy.  I.Sj).  anil  lir  |iri'|).iii(l  liir  i  ullri;  •  .il  llir 
i:.i>.t  W'iiiiNiir  I  till  .\r.iilt'iiiy,  III  till'  l.it'  r  Ht.ilc : 
iiiiiiiiii'iuril  till'  sillily  III  tiuiliiiiii'  III  i.lj.S,  at 
Sti.illiiiiKillc,  Conn.,  rc.iiliii;;  iiini'  iiinnllis  witli 
l)r.  Sli'|ilii'ii  !■'.  I'Diiirroy,  siiuc  nl  S|iiliii;lulil, 
Mass.  ;  timk  Iniir  loiirsi's  of  Ii'lIiiii'^  .it  N  .ilr  Mi'iii- 
i.il  Siliiinl,  Ni'H  llavrn,  ,uul  w.i".  ni.iilii.ili'il  in  Jul). 
iSi'i.  At  tlic'ilosr  111  Ills  liist  ii)iii>L'iir  Ifcluri's, 
Dr.  I IIIU  liiiMliii'  ullieL'  .issist.iiil  to  .Sill j;i.'i Ills  I'.  .\. 
Jcwi'tt  .iiiil  T.  Ili'i'is  I'ownsiiul.  uliipsi'  ollii  I's  uric 
ill  llu' ■riiiilliii'  lloti.'l.  New  iJ.iM'ii,  .M'tiT  till' c>- 
t.ililisliiiu'iil  111  till'  Kninlit  .Mllil.ny  lliis|)it.il,  .it 
Now  ll.iwii.  III.  Hills  SI  Tvi'il  as  Milimtiir  siirm'Dii 
iiiuli'i  In.  k'VM'lt.  till'  siir;;i'iin  in  ili.ii;;i'.  ami  .ilso 
s.iw  null  II  ,u  live  si'iviic  in  tlic  titlil  with  the  'rwrii- 
t\-si'vc'iitli  Ki'j^iiiiriit.  ('iiniit'ttiriit  \  oliiiiti'iis.  In 
Aii,i;ii.st,  (.Sfi?.  1r'  wi'iitli)  Niiilnlk.  \'.i..  in  ri's|i()lisi' 
til  .1  call  lioni  till'  ni.iMir  of  tli.il  iit>  tm  |ili\sii  i.ins, 
.ill  lint  uiii- ol'  tlii'loi.il  |ili\sii  iaiis  li.iviiin  ii'liisiil 
tlir  o.itli  111' .illi'^i.iiin'  to  till'  I  iiitiil  .Sl.ilis,  anil  un 
tli.it  aciminl  li.iviiiL;  lu't'ii  ilriiiril  si'i\  irr  !i\  ( ii'ii- 
I'l.il  IS.  I'.  r.iitliT.  In  M.iy,  |.S(.4,  lie  ,uii'|iti'il  .i 
|iositiiin  ill  <iiiiii.ll  llullt'i's  .iiiii>  mi  lliu  l.iniis 
river,  niH'i.itiii:;  a;;,iiiist  Kiilininiiil.  Ilr  I'liti'iiil 
KicliiiiomI  on  tlii'  I'Miiini,;  nl  its  I'.ill,  .inii  I'ur  a  vi.ir 


rllnM.\s  Ml  IKIUN  mil--. 

follinvinu;  was  en,i;a,u;ecl  in  rivil  prattii'i-  llicri.'.  liav- 
inncliarsjL'Ol' Cliiniliorazo  llospil.il  uiiiler  tlio  l'"reiMl- 
nien's  bureau.  Since  |S66  lie  lias  |iiactiseil  medi- 
cine in  Williniantic,  Conn. 

Dr.    Mills   is    a    member   of   Windh.im    Cmintv 
(Conn.)  Medical  Society  :   of  tlie  Connecticut  Med- 


ii.ll  Snciet\.  |iri'slilelit  in  I.S1S7;  lienil. liuilt  mi'lln  rr 
ol  the  .Vinerii  .III  .Mrdlc.il  .\ssoi  i.iiiini,  1.S70;  un(!,,| 
till'  N.iliuii.il  .Xssiiii.iiion  ol  K.iilw.i)  Sinynins.  lie 
li.is  berii  Ini.il  sin|iiiiii  lur  tile  .New  ^olk  \  \i'i\ 
LiikI'IiiiI  K.iihv.iy  sinie  1.S70,  and  is  ,ilso  simkh'ii 
till  sr\ei.il  iitliir  lines;  uiid  is  mediial  evaniiini 
iiiidei  till'  I  limner  lor  the  n  uioii  .ilmiit  Williin.ini:. 

I>r.  Hills  h.is  done  .1  mnei.il  iiraitiieol  «iiii;.n 
.mil  nMiirii|(i;;\ ,  .iiiil  li.ts  liriii  espei  i.ijly  siucessliil 
in  the  tre.itmeiit  nl  li.ii  tiires,  on  .ucoiiiit  of  iitiii^n.il 
c.ire  in  the  innstnit  lion  ami  tittiiiK  ol  sjiliniv 
'rinse  .ire  111, ide  ill  his  own  Horks|iii|i,  altii  lii> 
(HMi  |i,ilti'riis  and  under  his  inisiiii.tl  siijiei visiuii 

.M.iiried,  in  iSdz.  .Miss  .M.irv  .\iin.i,  d.iiiylilii  ul 
Kev  .  Will,  .iliil  .M.ir\  Hill.  Ill  New  ll.l\ell,  toiiii.; 
she  (lied  at  .Norlolk,  \'.i.,  I.iini.iry  I'l.  lS(>^.  Ii.n- 
ill);  no  iliilihcii.  ,is  .1  il.iii;:lili'r.  .Miiinic  .Miiitnn. 
bum  Deieniber  S,  iSfi?,  died  ten  days  lieinn  iln. 
miitlii'i.  Dr.  i  lills  III. irried,  second,  in  I.Sfi4,  ,\li>> 
l..mr.i  S.  ili'.ith.  Ill  M.iyiplli).  .Xniie  .\riiiiilel  iiniii- 
w,  .Mil.  'rheir  (hildnii  .ire:  .\illnir  T.  Hills: 
Will.  .Morton  llill.s  (born  lime  i^,  I.SC17,  din! 
I.imi.iiy  17,  l.S.SCi);  .M.ir\  l.iuind.i  Hills;  ami 
l.,mi,i  lli'.ilh  Hills.  Woiii. Ill's  .Medic. il  Ciille;;i'.  .1 
l'liiladi'l|iiii.i,  il:issii|  i.Si)(i.  uliiiwill  pr.iclise  »iil 
lur  l.illiii  ill  Williiii.inlii  .  Conn. 

SCOTT,  John  Joseph,  Sliie\e|M,it,  |„i..  u,i> 
born  ilclober  -';,.  l.'^^7.  at  Scnit's  Kerry,  S;i\, inn, ih 
Kiier.  lal^ilield  District.  S.  i.'.  He  is  the  i;ie.it- 
i;r.iiiiUiiii  111  .S.iimiel  .Scott.  ;i  .N'ortli-nl-lii'l.ind  l;i  n- 
tli'm.in  who.  with  his  wile,  j.iiie  |( '.illilKini )  Scmi. 
,1  .Scotch  laih,  obt.iiiied  ;i  uninl  ol  l.iiiil  lioiii  Kin;; 
<  leorne  111,  .iiiil  settled  on  the  .S;iv.iiiii,ili  riMi.  .1! 
llie  |il. ice  still  known  ;is  .Scott's  Ken  \,  S.  t',,  iin: 
who,  prior  to  the  Kevohitioii.  cast  his  lot  with  llu 
colonists  in  their  strii;;;;le  Ibi  liberty.  'I'liis  ances- 
tor w.is  known  as  •  Ke;i(ly  .Money"  Scott.  ;iiiil  be- 
inu  too  old  .mil  iiuirni  to  do  active  service,  aided  ilie 
slriiL;nle  uitli  his  money.  'I'lie  ureat-nnindiiiollier. 
|o\ce  Scott.  le;irninj;  tliiit  the  'lories  were  in  the 
country,  rode  liftv  miles  on  lior>,eli.ick  tninrorni  the 
,\meric;ins  of  their  whereabouts,  and  lor  this  ;ict  all 
their  |)iii|ii'rtv  ;it  .Scott's  Kerry  was  destro\ed  am! 
she  w;is  severely  punished  by  ;i  ••  duckiii;;"  in  llii. 
river.  He  is  also  the  ijre;it-L;iandsoii  of  Joseph  U  , 
L'lillier,  ;i  capt;iin  in  the  KeMilution,  and  his  wile. 
.\my  i.Mnselv)  Collier,  who  niuveil  from  Charlnik' 
(.11..  \',i.,  to  South  C;irolinain  177.S,  at  which  imu- 
and  pl.ice  his  jj;''.""lf^dher,  ilill.iry  .Mosely  Lnllii  r. 
w.isborn:  his  wife  was  .Mary  ( 1  ,lii,iiles)  Collier,  lie 
is  ;ilso  the  ;;iandsoii  of  Samuel  Scott.  Jr..  ami  ihi 
son  of  .S.imiiel  CallilKim  and  .Nbutlia  (Collier)  Scr.i'.. 
l-ldw.ird  Mosely.  f.ither  of  .\niy  (.Mosely)  Collier, 
w.is  ;dso  ;i  c.i|)t;iiii  in  the  Kevolutii)n:iry  ;inii\ . — 
T'/i/r  Kevolmion.iry  Records  :it  Sniitln  ille.  Cliail  'tie 
Co..  \a. 

Dr.  Scott  was  eiliic.ited  in  the  common  schools 
of  the  country  ;it  that  time.  and.  later,  a  reu'ular 
Kn;;lisli  ;iiid  Latin  course.  He  commenced  "lie 
study  of  medicine  in  1.S54,  with  the  family  pli;.^i- 
cian.  Dr. 'riioiiias  II.  I'.Utison.  in  Mdj;elield  1 'i.-- 
trict.  .S.  C.  ;  attended  two  courses  of  luedic.il  lit- 
tures  ;it  the  Mcilic:il  Colleye  of  ( ieor^ia.  Aiij;u-t.i. 
from  which  he  was yiiidiuited  March  3.  1.S56.  I  nir- 
inj;  the  balance  of  the  year  I1S56  he  practised  his 
profession  in  Columbia  county,  (la.,  ten  miles 
nortli  of  .\iii;iista,  with   Dr.  J.  '1'.    Smith.     In    !ie 


I'HVSICIANS    AM)   SUKGKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


f"i\ 


;    |ii'itn,iiu  tit  liiL'lii    i  r 

I  i.iliiiii.  1S70  ;  aiic!..| 
ilw.iv  Siiint'im'<.  lie 
\v  New  Noik  »\    .Nr« 

ami  In  also  Mir^riiii 
is  iiu'ilual  t'xaniiiitr 
m  aliDiit  W'illiin.uitii 

II  pl.K  til  I'  1)1   *Ulj;rl\ 

I  •■spnially  siun's-.lul 

III  .Ul'lillllt  of  llllll^il.ll 

II  litliii);  ol  sjiliiilo. 
\Mirk-<li<>p,  altiT  Ills 
isiiiial  sii|Kr\isioii 

I'v  Aim. I.  il.iii'^iitii  III 

NfW  I  l,i\i.-n,  I  oiin. ; 

iiii.u)   I'l.   iS'14.  'i'a\- 

tir,  Miniiii'  Morton, 

I  tfii  (lays  lii'iiiir  ilic 

icioml,  ill  iSfi4,  .\Ii>» 

Anne   Aniiiilrl  loiiii- 

Aitliiir  T.    Hills: 

line     l<;.     lUCi;,    dinl 

l.iKiiid.i    Hills;    anil 

<  Mciliial  ('nllc'Hi;.  ol 

,\lio  will  praiiiM'  "iti- 

nil. 

.SIirfM'|iiiil.  I..1..  «a> 
otl's  Kciiy,  S.ivaiiiiali 
C'.  Ik'  IS  I  he  uic.it- 
Norili-iii-liil.inil  t;iii- 

allf    |('.lllill.llll  )   .Si  nil. 

ml  ol  I. mil  lioiii  Kini; 

111'  .S.iv.miiali  rivii.  at 

tt's  j'cri),  S.  C.  and 

last  Ids  lot  witli  the 

lilifily.     'I'liis  .inns- 

iiifV  ■■   .Scott,  and  \^^■■ 

liM-  scfviL-e.  aided  llic 

ri'.it-nrandmolliii. 

oiii'S  wi'ic  in  till' 

irM-li.uli  to  iiiriuMi  till' 

s.  aiul  lor  this  ad  all 

u.is  ik'Stroyt'd  anil 

••  (hicUiiiL;  "  ill  iIk- 

iinilsOll  ol'  joSL'llll  \\  . 

iitioii.  and  Ins  wiw. 
iiovi'd  I'loiii  Cliarli'itc 

I  77S.  at  uliitli  imu- 
lill.iry  .Moscly  Colliir. 

iiiailcs)  Coilici.  Ik' 
Srott.  Jr.,  anil  tin. 

ilha  (Collier)  Stoi!. 

V   (  Mostly)  Collier, 

Miliitioiiary  ariin  — 

Sniitln  illc!  Cliarl  <\w 

Ur'  fomiiion  schools 
iiid.    Liter,  a  rc.unlar 

L'  coinmLiiced  the 
th  the  faniily  ph)-'- 
in  l-Aljiclic'ld  l>is- 
iirses  ol"  medical  kl- 
of  C.eoriiia,  Avi^i'.-t.u 
Iarch3.'i.^;^>.  '  i"!" 
S56  lie  practised  his 
niv.    Ca..    ten    i"'.li-'!^ 

T.   Smith.     In  '.he 


1.1..  Ill  IS;7  lie  reteiveil  tlio  aiii»ointmcni  of  surneoii 
111  i.eiicr.ll  Win.  W.ilker'.i  expedition  to  Nit.ii.inu.i, 
Ci  iiir.il    .\meric.t,    which   was  .ili.iiuloneil    m    New 
Oile.iiis,  I..1.,  ,mil    Irom    I.Sj.S    to    iSrii,   inclusive, 
pr.nliseil  in  Red  l..mil,  lio-.sier  l',iri-.li,  I..1.      In  the 
l,lll  ol  iSM  lie  vohiiiteereil  his  prolession.ll  services, 
williniit  p.i\  orollici.il  position,   to  tlu    I'oiilederale 
(;iueniiiii'til,   .will   w.is   st,itiiiiuil   at  I  .imp    Moore, 
(instiiiclioii ),  'I'.iiiKip.ihoe,  Li.      He  tiirnislud   his 
(ivMi   iiiediiiiie   .111(1    ill^trlllllents.      tin   the    lirst  ol 
l.iiuiary,    I.Sdj,  the   troops   were   moved   to   C.iiiip 
Cli.diiielti',  live  miles  lielovv  New  •  trle.ins.      He  w.is 
then,  l)\    ie(|iiest  ol   Colonel  I'reston   I'otid.    iii.idi 
.iitinn  siir;;eoii  ot'  the    iMh    Kiyimeiit.    I.ouisi.m.i 
\uliinleers,  peiidinj;  the  .ippnilitment  ol  ,1  siir;;eoii, 
and  served    iiiilil   J.inii.iry    1^1,    i.Sfij,  when    the  .ip- 
liniiilmenl  vv.i-.  ellei  led.      Oiirinj;   his  stay   with  the 
(iiMiin.md,  Kiij^yhs  Iliiy.ide,   he  li.id  entire  control 
(ll  .ill  the  sick  locited  ill  the  ^overniiuiil  li.irracks 
helovv   the  city.     Keturiiiir,;   to    I'.ossier   I'.irish,   ,1 
c.iv.ilrv  vv.is  soon  lonneil   (  lios>ier  C.iv.dry  1,   mus- 
tered into  St. lie  service,  with  whom  he  enlisted  as  a 
priv.iieon  ,M.ircli  15.  iHdz.     The  ciiiii|i,iny  w.is  iiii- 
meili.itely   tr.mslerred   to   the  Cont'eder.ite   Koverii- 
meiit  .111(1   moved  oil   to  Corinth,   .Miss.,   and  there 
with  .iiiollier  tomp.my   loriiied  the   First   Sipi.idioii 
l.niiisi.iii.i  Cav.ilry,  .iiid  w.is  in  <  aneial  I'rice'^  .\iiiiy 
III  the  West.      He  p.irtiiip.ili  (I  in  the  ll.itlle  of  I'.ir- 
miii;;loii — was  detailed  that  d.iy  astniiii.il  .M.iriii.i- 
(luke's  orderly.      He  w.is  in  <  iciier.il   lle.uire^.ird'N 
relre.it   from   Corinth:    in   the    li;ihl  .11    riooiiville. 
Miss.,  on   the  relre.it,  and  .it   ll.ildwin.  Miss,      jly 
order  of  (Jciieral  |).  II.  .Maury,   he  w.is  disch.irued 
Iniiii  the  r.iiik--  .iiid  w.is  m.ide.iclin',;  .issist.intsiiiueoii 
(if  the  s(ni,idroii,   June   3,    l,SCo.      t  Hi  the    Kith  of 
til, It  iiionlh   the  sipMilron  w.is  att.iched  to  a   wjii- 
mint,    l!v  permission  from  l  iener.il  I'rice,  Dr.  .Scott 
iMii  the  liloi  k.ide  of  the  .Mississippi  river,   at  C.it 
I'isli  I'oinl,  .mil  on  the  1  jtli  of  1  »( tolier.  18'iJ.  ai;.iiii 
enured  the  ranks  in  Co.   I'",  'riiirteeiith   I'.,ittalioii 
I..1  I'.irtis.m  K. infers.      Was  a'.;.iiii  asked  to  ad  as 
.iitiii:,'  assist. lilt  surgeon,  .iiid  continued  in  that  ca- 
p.ii  ily  until  the  li.ittalion  w.is  nier^ied  in  the  Third 
l.'ii;isian,i   Civalry,      ily  order  of  ( ieneral    lleliert 
lie  a,is  m.ide  siir-eon   of  the  post  at   Helplii.  I.,i.. 
iliiiinj;  the  c.imp,ii'.;ii   of  ( leneral   T.ivlor.   opposite 
V'iik.sliur^,  .Miss.     Alter  the  hattles  of  Lake  I'rovi- 
ili  ill  e.   in    which    he    participated,    and    .Miliken's 
ileiid,  he  received  the  appoiiilmeiit  of  ,issi>t,iiu  siir- 
',;ei«n  to  the   Sixteenth   Tex.is    l\ei;iment,   W.ilker"s 
ili\ision.  and  so  served  duriiii,'  its  entire  campaiun 
in  South   Louisiana,    and    which   was  surrendered 
June  S,  1865.      He  holds  p.irole  ,\o.  535.  as  assist, 
ant  surgeon,    Shreveport,   La..   si;.;ne(l   hy   W.   K. 
ri".;'.;s,    liri,i;.i(lier-(  leneral,   C.    S.    .\.,   .iiid   (..    L. 
Andrews,  lirin-ulier-t  iener.il.  C  S.  .\. 

At  the  close  of  the  war  Dr.  .Scott  returned  to 
Huskier  I'arish  and  practised  medicine  there  until 
i.*^"5:  was  locited  at  .Mindeii.  La.,  li^yo-'~2:  at 
lleiiton.  La.,  l.S73-'74,  and  since  the  hitter  d,ite  at 
Shreveport, 

llr.  Scott  is  a  member  of  the  Shreveport  .Medical 
Society,  January,  1.S77,  has  held  the  olTice  of  vice- 
pieddent  three  terms,  and  the  presidency  in  I  S(;o  : 
«.ii  also  its  dele^Mte  to  the  state  medical  society  in 
li^'O;  permanent  niemher  of  the  Louisiana  .State 
M'  iical  Society  since  1.S78  ;  member  of  the  Medico- 


Lpnal  Society  ol  New  ^(llk;  .ilso  ,1  l'ie(  ,iii(l  .\c. 
cepted  M.isoii  ;  l\lii:;lil  ol  I'vlhl.is;  iiieiul.ei  nl  ,lliil 
medic, ll  (\aniiiiei  lor  the  .\n(  i(  111  (iiihrnl  I'niled 
WorkiiKii;  Selei  I  Kiilnlits  ,\,  ( 1,  ('.  W.;  ,\iiieili  .111 
l.ixioii  ol  Ijiiiioi  ;  Isiii^hls  III  St,  John  .ind  .M.dl.i ; 
and  ,1   iiieiiibi  r  ol  CrinMl    l.i     l\oy    SMllmd   C.lllip 


JlillN  Jllsllll   SI  I  ,|  I  . 

.\o.    3,   I'liited  Coiileder.ite   \'dei.ilis,   of   Shreve- 
port. La. 

lie  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  the  "Indirect 
'roxicolo;;ical  Action  of  Strychnia,  re, id  before 
l.ouisi.in.i  State  .Medicil  .Society,  at  .New  (  iile.ms. 
.May,  i,Sij4. 

HARRIMAN,  O.scar  Byron,  llainpinn, 
liivv.i.  born  ,Septeiiiliei  2i).  1.S3C1,  ,it  \\',iiner,  .\ ,  11., 
is  the  son  of  John  ,iii(l  J. me  I).  (Colbv)  I  l.irriiii.in, 
,111(1  iirandson  of  Moses, 

( )scar  11.  attended  Warner  llij^li  s(  liool,  ,iiid 
Ilopkiiitoii  and  Loscaweii  a(.i(lemies,  'r,iii;;ht 
school,  and  w.is  town  su|ierintendenl  at  the  ai;e  ol 
22:  commenced  the  stiiiiy  of  medicine  in  l.'^57,  .il 
Kislierx  ille  (now  I'en.uook  )  .\.  IL,  under  the  ]ire- 
(  eptorship  of  Dr.  S.  .M.  Ilmery,  of  l''islierville.  Dr. 
L.  Laton  of  W.iriier.  and  Drs.  Ci!,a"  and  .Moulton 
ol  Concord,  N.  H.  He  attended  three  courses  of 
lectures  at  D.irtiiioiitli  ,\le(lical  Collef;e  and  at  I'.elle- 
vue  Hospital  ,Medical  Colleuc  Jii.iduatiim  from  the 
first  named,  October  31,  i860;  also  took  post- 
f^raduale  studies  in  New  York  and  at  the  Chicaijo 
I'oliclinic. 

Dr.  H.irrinian  w.is  in  the  I-'ederal  llos])ital  ser- 
vice, then  practised  medicine  at  M.irble  l\oi  k  and 
Kockford,  Iowa,  Has  practised  at  Hampton  since 
1865  ;  was  chosen  president  of  l-'ianklin  County 
Medical  Society  at  its  ori;ani/ation  in  1.S76:  mem- 
ber of  ,-\ustin  Flint  .Medical  Society:  Iowa  State 
.Medical  Society:  Iowa  .St.ite  Association  of  Kail- 
wav    .Surgeons ;    National  .Association  of   Kailwav 


692 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


Surgeons;  and  of  the  board  of  Iowa  State  Medical 
Examiners,  1895.  At  different  times  has  been 
county  coroner  for  six  years  ;  and  county  physician 
ten  years;  president  Hampton  board  L*.  S.  pension 
examiners  since  1S93;  candidate  for  presidential 
elector  on  Tilden  and  Hendricks  ticket  when  the 


OSCAR  BYROX  IIARRIMAX. 

old  Fourth  district  was  composed  of  nine  counties. 
Has  been  several  years  member  of  the  city  council, 
and  has  been  three  times  elected  mayor  of  Hamp- 
ton. In  1S85  was  appointed  by  President  Cleve- 
land postmaster  of  Hampton  ;  delegate  to  National 
Democratic  Convention,  1892;  member  of  Odd 
Fellows  and  Masonic  Orders,  and  Knights  Temp- 
lar Commandery. 

Dr.  Harriman  was  one  of  the  founders  and  for  a 
time  was  senior  editor  of  the  Hampton  Globe,  the 
first  and  only  Democratic  paper  in  Franklin  county, 
now  the  official  organ  of  the  city  of  Hampton.  He 
is  also  the  author  of  papers  on  •'  Fracture  of  both 
Patellae  at  the  same  Time,"  "  Diseases  of  Shell 
Kock  N^tlley,"  "Skeleton  Sketches  of  Prairie  Prac- 
tice," and  ••  Twenty  Years  in  the  West,"  published 
in  various  journals. 

Married,  in  1868,  Miss  Ellen  J.  Donovan,  a 
student  and  teacher  of  Oberlin  College,  who  died 
in  18S6,  leaving  one  son  and  four  daughters:  J. 
Edwin,  a  druggist  under  the  tirm  name  of  O.  li. 
Harriman  iS:  Son  ;  Jennie  E.  ;  Lillie  ;  \'era ;  and  Dea. 

LEECH,  Thomas  Franklin,  Crawfordsvillc, 
Ind.,  son  of  David  and  .America  (Taylor;  Leech, 
grandson  of  James  Leech,  was  born  December  27, 
1840,  in  Sheli)y  county,  Ind.  He  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1S5S,  with  Francis  .M.  Ferree, 
.M.  D. ;  attended  two  courses  of  ),;ctures  at  Jeffer- 
son .Medical  College,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
March  10,  1866. 


Dr.  Leech  enlisted  as  a  private  in  the  Federal 
army,  in  August,  1861,  and  served  as  contract  sur- 
geon and  hospital  steward  in  the  regular  army,  and 
assistant  surgeon  in  the  L'.  S.  Navy.  He  prac- 
tised medicine  at  Clinton.  .Mo.,  1867-71  :  at  .At- 
tica, Ind.,  until  1879;  and  has  been  located  ai 
Crawfordsville  since  that  year. 

Dr.  Leech  was  president  of  the  Fountain  County 
Medical  Society  in  1S77  ;  of  Warren  County  .Medi- 
cal Society  in  1875  ;  is  a  member  of  the  .Montg.mi- 
ery  Medical  Society  of  which  he  is  treasurer.  1 893- 
■96;  of  the  Indiana  .State  Medical  Society,  vice- 
president  in  1 893 ;  of  the  American  .Medical  .Asso- 
ciation ;  of  the  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic :  and 
was  health  officer  of  Attica,  iS76-'78;  he.ilth 
officer  of  Crawfordsville,  1893-95.  In  1884  he 
organized  the  Indiana  State  Chess  Association, 
which  holds  mid-winter  and  mid-summer  tourneys, 
and  at  which  Dr.  Leech  has  three  times  carried  off 
the  tourney  championship.  He  has  been  a  member 
of  the  Presbyterian  church  since  1866. 

In  surgical  work  he  has  performed  .successful 
operations  for  stone  in  the  urinary  bladder,  strangu- 
lated hernia,  cataract,  vesico-uterine  tistula,  knock- 
knee,  necrosed  bone,  amputations  of  all  kinds,  and 
has  devised  various  urethral  instruments  and  uter- 
ine forceps.  His  writings  include  papers  on  •'  Pu- 
erperal Fever,"  American  Practitioner,  1869:  and 
"  Four  Cases  of  Lithotomy,''  Indiana  Medical 
Journal,  i877-'93. 


^- 

M 

m,      ' 

1 

fcr 

J 

1 

||R^^L      j^m 

TIID.MAS  FRANKLIN  l.KECH. 

Married,  April  19,  1866,  .Miss  Mary  E.  LotVe, 
of  Whitewater,  Wis.,  daughter  of  Kev.  William  K. 
Locke  of  the  Presbyterian  church.  Their  chiKl.-cn 
are:  .Mattie,  Nellie,  Ellerslie  W.,  Charles  H.,  ..:i(i 
.Mabel  Leech.  Their  two  sons  are  grathiatc-  01 
Wabash  College  and  .Mal)el,  the  daughter,  teai.  lS 
in  the  Crawfordsville,  Ind..  city  schools. 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


693 


DANTZLER,    Manly    Jacob   Daniel,    of 

J.iloree,  S.  C,  born  May  14,  1840,  in  the  town  of 
Orangeburgh,  S.  C.,is  the  son  of  Captain  Isaac  and 
Ciiroline  R.  (O'Cain)  Dantzler,  grandson  of  Jaco!) 
D.intzier  and  great-grandson  of  Daniel  Dantzler 
who  emigrated  from  (iermany. 


performed  cephalic  version  by  manipulation  on 
August  4.  186S.  and  again  on  November  19,  1.S9;. 
His  medical  writings  include  a  thesis  on  ••  Intlani- 
niation  :  "  a  report  of  ••Arm  and  Shoulder  Presenta- 
tion." Midiiiil  and  SiirQictil  /Ci-/>i'r/n-,  vol.  .\xxi : 
••  Congenital  Recto-Vaginal  Communication." //'/(/.. 
vol.  xxxi :  "  Lusus  Xatura-."  ih</.,  vol.  \xxiv ; 
••  Cer\-ico-Pod.ilic  Presentation  —  Cephalic  \'er- 
sion."  transactions  of  the  South  Carolina  Medical 
Association.  45th  annu.-il  meeting.  Dr.  Dantzler 
has  been  a  successful  farmer  wliile  carrying  on  a 
country  practice. 

.Married,  first.  February  9,  1S6S.  .Miss  Emma 
McMillian.  who  died  June  27.  1870:  married,  sec- 
ond, .March  2.  1875.  .Miss  Dora,  daughter  of  Capt. 
George  \V.  .Shingler.  of  Charleston  county.  S.  C. 
Their  children  are:  .Minnie  C  Manly  .Shingler, 
Camillc.  Butheina.  Dora  A.,  j.  .Marion-Sims. 
.-\delle.  Isaac  Earle.  and  S.illifc-Rutli. 

CLABK,  John  Hendrix,  Meclianicsburg. 
0..  son  of  Stephen  and  Hannah  (Jones)  Clark, 
grand.son  of  John  Clark,  was  born  -September  28. 
1S29,  in  Champaign  county.  O.  His  prcpr.ratory 
education  was  obtained  in  the  common  schools  of 
the  neighborhood,  and  at  the  Ohio  Wesleyan  Uni- 
versity. Delaw.ire.  O.  In  1S50  he  entered  upon 
the  study  of  medicine  at  .Mechanicslnirg.  with  L. 
Owen.  M.  D.  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
Starling  .Medicil  College.  Columbus,  C,  and  re- 
ceived his  degree  therefrom  in  1853. 


.M.VNI.V   JAKili    DANIEL    IMM/I.KK. 

Dr.  Dantzler  received  a  tl.issical  education  at  the 
Hully  Hill  High  scliool  of  old  Charle>ton  District, 
and  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1S57  in 
li':s  native  county,  under  Dr.  A.  N.  Wannaniaker : 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Medical 
College  of  tlie  State  of  .South  Carolina,  in  Charles- 
ton, and  was  graduated  in  March.  1861.  He 
served  in  the  Confederate  States  army  six  months 
as  a  i)rivate.  six  months  as  hospital  steward,  and 
^va^  then  commissioned  assistant  surgeon.  ser\ing 
10  tlie  surrender  at  .•\i)poniatto\  Court  House. 

I)r.  Dantzler  commenced  tlie  private  practice  of 
nitdicine  in  1865  at  Jamison,  -S.  C.  In  18S1  he 
icmoved  to  Dantzler.  S.  C.  and  in  1S92  located  at 
l^lloree,  his  present  residence.  He  was  secretary 
"t  the  Orangeburgh  .Medical  Society  while  residing; 
at  Dantzler,  .S.  C,  and  is  now  a  member  of  the 
South  Carolina  Medical  .Association  and  of  the  Con- 
ledurate  Surgeon  Survivors"  .\ssociation  of  South 
Carolina.  He  has  served  as  president  and  secre- 
tary of  political  clubs,  and  for  a  number  of  years 
'v.i-  chairman  of  the  board  of  school  trustees  at 
Dantzler,  S.  C.  ;  is  now  secretary  of  the  board 
of  trustees  of  the  Elloree  Graded  school :  was 
a  number  of  the  advisory  committee  of  the  Ladies' 
Confederate  Monument  .Association  of  Oran^e- 
l)ur:;li,  S.  C.  ;  has  served  in  various  otiices  of  the 
church  ;  has  been  a  member  of  the  Agricultural 
society  of  Orangeburgh  county,  and  is  a  member  of 
the  bo.trd  of  health  of  Elloree.     Dr.  Dantzler  first 


Jl'llN    lIK.MlKl.X    tl.AKK. 

Dr.  Clark  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  tlie  s;>ring  of  1853  at  Mutual.  <>.:  thence  in 
1S59  to  iJecatur.  III.,  returning  to  Mechanit-^burg, 
O..  in  i8fii .  He  served  three  months  in  the  spring 
of  1S62  as  physician  and  surgeon  in  the  Federal 
armv.  in  the  sanitarv  commission. 


694 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


o 


He  is  a  member  of  the  Champaign  County  Medi- 
cal Society,  of  which  he  is  an  ex-president :  of  the 
Ohio  State  Medical  Society  :  of  the  American  Medi- 
cal Association  ;  was  a  member  of  the  school  board 
from  1864  until  1874:  and  a  member  of  the  town 
council  from  1877  until  18S5.  He  was  medical 
superintendent  of  the  Dayton  (O.)  Asylum  for  the 
Insane,  from  March  i,  1874,  to  May,  1S76.  He 
is  an  occasional  correspondent  of  medical  journals, 
and  is  a  member  of  the  Masonic  fraternity. 

Married,  September  21,  1852,  Miss  Ellenorah  J., 
daui;hterof  \Vm.  Williams,  deceased,  of  Mech.inics- 
burg,  O.  Their  children  are:  Alta  \V.,  and  John 
\V.  Clark. 

DAVENPORT,  Bennett  Franklin,  Water- 
town.  .Alass.,  son  of  Charles  and  Joan  Kullerton 
(Hagar)  Davenport,  grandson  of  Joseph  Daven- 
port, of  Newton,  was  born  May  ;S,  1845,  at  Cam- 
bridge, Mass.  He  prepared  for  college  at  the  Cam- 
bridge High  school :  was  graduated  from  Hanard 
Uniiersity,  A.  1!.,  in  1S67,  and  received  the  degree 
of  .A.  .M.  therefrom  in  1S71.  He  went  abroad  in 
the  summer  of  1S67.  and  was  a  student  at  the 
University  of  Tubingen,  Germany,  for  two  seme- 
sters in  1867-68.  He  returned  home  in  186S  and 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  at  the  -Medical 
School  of  Harvard  University,  under  the  precep- 
torship  of  Drs.  Calvin  Kllis  and  Henry  I.  Dow- 
ditch,  and  at  the  completion  of  the  three  years' 
course  in  the  summer  of  1S71,  was  graduated 
.M.  D.  therefrom.  He  was  also  graduated  .M.  D. 
from  the  Colleg.;  of  Fiiysicians  and  Surgeons,  the 
Medical  Deparlmcnt  of  Columbia  University  in  the 
City  of  New  York  in  the  spring  of  1871. 

Dr.  Davenport  li.is  pr.ictised  medicine  in  lioston 
since  1871,  init  his  residence  since  1S90  has  been 
at  W.atertown,  a  suburb  of  tliat  city.  He  was  pro- 
fessor of  chemistry  in  the  .Massachusetts  College 
of  I'h.-irmacy,  lioston.  1 879-86;  clieniist  to  the 
M.ass.ichusetts  State  Hoard  of  Health,  1882-92; 
dairy  inspector  for  the  city  of  lioston,  i8S2-"S5: 
chairman  of  tiie  Watertown  Hoard  of  Health. 
iS92-'94,  of  wliich  board  he  is  still  a  member: 
ct)roner  for  Suffolk  county.  .Massaclutsetts,  1875- 
■77,  at  which  time  the  otiice  of  medical  examiner 
was  instituted;  and  in  1893  was  appointed  a  jus- 
tice of  the  peace,  in  which  office  he  still  continues. 

Dr.  Davenport  is  a  member  of  the  lioston 
Society  for  .Meilical  Improvement:  of  the  Society 
for  .Medical  (lljservation ;  of  the  .M.assachusetts 
.Medical  Society,  of  which  society  he  w,\s  the 
ilelegate  for  the  decennial  revision  of  the  United 
.States  Pharmacopd'ia  in  1S80  and  1S90;  also 
of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medico-Legal  Society.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  .American  I'ulilic  Health 
.Association  ;  of  the  .Massacliusetts  Association  of 
Hoards  of  Health:  of  the  American  Chemical  So- 
ciety: also  those  of  London,  Paris,  and  lierlin,  and 
of  the  Deutsch  (iesellsch.  f.  .Angewandte  Chemie: 
of  the  Hritisii  .Society  of  Public  .Analysts,  and  of 
the  Society  of  Chemical  Industry;  of  the  .Ameri- 
can Pharmaceutical  .Association  :  also  of  the  Hrit- 
isii association.  He  is  a  charter  member  of  the 
Historical  Society  of  Watertown,  .Mass.,  of  which 
he  is  corresponding  secretary ;  also  a  member  of 
the  New  England  Historic,  (lenealogical  Society: 
of  the  Hoston  Society  of  .Natural   History;  of  the 


Har\-ard  Greek  letter  societies.  Phi  Beta  Kapj.a 
and  Phi  Eta ;  and  fellow  of  the  American  Asso- 
ciation for  the  Advancement  of  Science. 

Dr.  Davenport's  profession.al  speci.alties  h.-i\e 
been  medical  and  sanitary  chemistry,  and  to.xicology. 
with  food  and  drug  examination  for  adulterations. 


BENNETT    FK.VNKI.IN    DAVENPORT. 

His  annu.il  reports  are  published  in  the  annua! 
reports  of  the  .Mass.achusetts  State  P.oari:  0: 
He.alth.  lSS2-'92.  and  in  the  Jloston  MctiLa!  ii'ui 
Sioxt.iil  y<>:iriial  for  l882-"95.  Further  mer.tion 
is  made  of  him  in  .Appleton"s  Cyclop.vdi.i  ■:: 
American  liiography. 

He  married.  July  23,  1S73,  Miss  Annie  l>.-.e- 
line.  daughter  of  John  and  .Martha  J.  (Sturtt'.ar.ti 
Coolidge.  of  Watertown.  .Mass.  Their  cl;i;i:rtr. 
are:  Grace  Coolidge.  John  Coolidge.  .Anna  Cii- 
idge.  and  Henita  Coolidge  D.avenport. 

CIjASON,  Jesse  A.,  Neosho,  Wis.,  bom 
October  15.  1S60,  at  Clason  Prairie,  Dodge  county. 
Wis.,  is  the  son  of  .Mich.ael  H.  and  .Sarali  -A. 
(Phelps I  Cbson.  grandson  of  James  Clason.  .1 
lineal  descendant  of  Steithen  Clason  who  >ettlcc 
at  Stamford.  Conn.,  in  1654.  having  been  forciil  .0 
tlee  from  Scotlanil  in  consequence  of  hostility  :■■  '.l.e 
Cromwell  government. 

Dr.  Ch.son  w.as  educated  in  the  Cl.ison  Prairie 
district  schot)!,  in  the  .Milwaukee  public  sch  -ok. 
and  W.iyland  lniversit\.  Heaver  D.im.  Wis.  He 
began  the  study  of  medicine  in  1SS2  under  dis- 
heartening circumstances,  being  opposed  ly  h-s 
father  who  withheld  from  him  all  aid.  He  fo!:>'»ti: 
the  family  physician.  Dr.  S.  W.  Thurber,  t-  Te- 
cumseh.  Neb.,  and  became  a  student  under  .'iir- 
also  securing  a  position  as  hotel  clerk,  porti:.  .ir''- 
general  utility  man.  Hv  his  studiousnes^  acc 
energy  he  won  many  waim  and  tiue  iriends.  . ;  or; 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS  OF   AMERICA. 


69s 


es.  Phi  Beta  Kaj^pa 
the  American  Ass'>- 
)f  Science, 
inal  speci-ilties  have 
niitn-.  and  toxicology. 
;ion  tor  adulteration*. 


»•    Il.WKNl'oKl. 


iblished    in  the  annua: 
Its    State    r.oarJ.    0: 

9;.     Further  mention 
letons    CycIoF-tdia   oi 

Miss  .Annie  Eme- 

Martha  J.  ( Sturtcvant  1 

ass.      Their  chilcren 

Coolidge.  Anna  Cool- 

)avenport. 

Neosho.    Wis.,   bore 

I'rairie.  Dodge  county. 

tl  ]'..   and   Sarali   .\- 

ot"     James  Clason.  ^ 

1   Clason  who  sef.Iec 

havinj;  been  tortvi;  t- 

lence  of  hostility  •.•■  ;1« 


jn  the  Chson  I'riine 
aukcf  public  scHloU. 
.aver  Dam.  Wis.  He 
ine  in  1SS2  under  di^- 
leins;  opposed  1  y  h^- 
I  all  aid.  He  folVwc 
,  \V.  Thurher.  t.  Te- 
a  student  under  :  '.ir. 
lotel  clerk,  portt:.  .ir-'- 
his  studiousnts-  xc^<- 
nd  tiue  friends.  . ;  :n; 


ti.em  being  Miss  Mary  .McCutcheon.  a  philanthropic 
maiden  lady  of  Tecumseh.  who  died  in  the  autumn 
.  :'  1SS4.  Although  she  had  never  met  the  young 
"...in.  she  Offered,  through  her  p>astor.  to  ad\"ance 
!.:nds  sufficient  to  defray  the  e.xpenses  of  his  edu- 
cition.  restitution  to  I«  made  as  he  became  able. 
The  proposition  was  accepted,  but  being  unwilling 
•.'  incur  too  large  a  debt,  he  began  to  practice  med- 
icine in  1SS4,  with  funds  sufficient  to  pay  one 
week's  board.  He  attended  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  Missouri  Medical  Collie.  St.  LouLs.  and 
was  graduated  .March  4,  18S4.  In  the  autumn  of 
the  s,-ime  year  he  left  Neosho  and  settled  at  Elk 
Creek.  Neb. :  after  si.\  months  there,  he  moved  to 
Chicago,  111.,  and  in  October.  1SS5.  returned  to 
Nc'i-sho. 

Dr.  Clason  is  a  member  of  the  Wisconsin  State 
.Medical  Society :  of  the  Drainard  Medical  Society : 
■  •i  !he  Dod.;e  County  .Medical  Society,  vict-presi- 
lier.t  in  1S94  and  w.is  re-elected  in  1 895  ;  has  been 
health  officer  of  the  towns  of  Herman  and  Rubicon 
■iince  1SS9:  wa.s  appointed  L".  S.  jjcnsion  c.xamin- 
:r.^  surgeon,  with  headquarters  .at  .Milwaukee,  in 
1  -93.  and  in  fS94  was  transferred  to  and  made 
r;resident  of  the  board  of  pen.sion  ex.-imining  sur- 
.;eons  established  at  Juneau.  Wis.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows. 
N.  C,  Wildey  LxKige.  No.  xzS:  was  Worshipful 
.Master  of  Neosho  lilue  Lixige.  No.  idS.  .\.  F.  A;  .\. 
M..  iS90-'9l  and  fSi-;.:  ;  amemljer  of  ficnnomowoc 


JE>SE   A.  tl.A-'.N. 

Cliaptcr.  Olivet  Commandery-.  No.  iS.  and  of  Wis- 
consin Consistory.  .\.  F.  X  \.  .M.  Dr.  Cla.son 
ha>  been  president  nf  the  Neosho  Young  Men's 
iJer.iocratic  Club.  No.  33.  in  the  Nation.il  League. 
sin  e  1891.  and  is  now  chairman  of  Dodge  County 
De-'iDcratic  Committee. 


.Married,  first.  March  11.  18S3.  .Miss  Di.xie  Len- 
nox, of  Sikeston,  Scott  county.  .Mo.,  who  died 
January  2.  1SS4:  married,  second.  May  2,  1885, 
.Miss  Bertha  E.  Hall,  of  Elk  Creek.  Johnson 
county.  Neb.      He  has  no  children. 

SHUPKLDT,  Robert  Wilson,  Washington, 
D.  C,  t)om  December  i,  1S50,  in  New  York  city, 
is  the  son  of  Robert  Wilson  <.Admiml.  U.  S. 
navy.)  and  Sarah  ( .\bercrombie )  Shufeldt,  and 
grandson  of  tieorgc  Adam  Shufeldt.  His  prepar- 
atory education  was  obtained  at  Cornell  L'niversity, 
Ithaca.  N.  Y..  including  the  department  of  engi- 
neering to  the  senior  year,  and  the  schools  of  com- 
parative anatomy,  physiology,  chemistry,  botany, 
etc.  He  commenced  the  preliminary  study  of  med- 
icine while  a  student  at  Cornell,  and  continued  his 
preparatory  work  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  Ed- 
ward M.Schatter.  of  Washington.  D.  C. :  attended 
twxi  reguLar  and  two  special  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  National  .Metlical  College.  Medical  Department 
i>f  the  Columbian  L'niversity.  Washington,  D.  C, 
and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  1S76. 

Dr.  Shufeldt  was  c>>mmissioned  lirst  lieutenant, 
.Medical  Department.  L'nited  States  .army,  in  1876  ; 
was  promoted  to  a  captaincy  :n  iSSi  ;  served  in 
the  field  with  the  L'nitetl  States  troops,  at  various 
military  posts  in  the  states  and  territories,  and  in 
towns  and  cities  .adjacent  thereto :  and  was  placed 
ujjon  the  retired  li.st  in  1SJS9.  He  was  in  charge 
of  the  department  of  comparative  anatomy.  L'.  S. 
.Army  NIedica!  Museum.  Washington,  D.  C, 
1 882-83,  3nd  at  the  same  time  holding  the  posi- 
tion of  honorary  curator  of  the  dejiartment  of  com- 
parative anatomv.  Smithsonian  Institution,  Wash- 
ington. He  is  the  author  of  sunie  rive  hundred 
books,  papers,  critiijiies.  origin.al  rese.arches,  etc., 
devoted  to  comparative  anatomy,  physics,  political 
economy,  ethnology,  bioloay".  travel,  etc.,  which 
h.ave  Ixren  pu'olished  by  scientific  societies  the 
worhl  over.  In  Septemtter.  1S91.  he  pulilished  in 
the  .Vc-y.-  I>/-v  Mc\ii.\il  'jonriiiil  an  .article  emlirac- 
ing  ■■Thirty-five  Hundred  Comjiarative  Observa- 
tions on  the  Pul.se.  Respiration,  and  Temperatures 
of  Children." 

Dr.  Shufeldt  is  a  mem'L»er  of  the  Philosophical, 
.Anthropological.  Biological  .and  Entomological 
societies  uf  Washington  :  of  the  Cosmos  Club  :  of 
the  .American  Society  for  Psychical  Research  ; 
honorary  .issociate  uf  the  British  Society  for  Psychi- 
cal Re.search  :  memlier  of  the  .American  Ornith- 
ologists' L'nion :  of  the  .American  Society  of 
Naturalists:  corretpondinu  member  of  the  Societa 
lt.aliana  d'  .\nthropologia.  Etnologia  e  Psicologia 
C'lmparat.i.  of  Florence.  It.aly  :  of  the  Zoological 
Society  of  Dmdon.  En^.  :  of  the  .American  So- 
ciety of  .\n.itomists :  .alternate  delegate  to  the 
.Americ.an  Congress  of  Physicians  and  .Surgeons, 
f.">92:  memNer  of  the  Biologic.d  -Xssociation  of 
Colorado;  of  the  Linn.van  Society  of  New  York; 
fellow-  of  the  .American  .Association  for  the  .Ad- 
v.incement  of  Science:  meml>er  of  the  .Antliro- 
pometrical  S<H:iety:  of  the  Intern.ation.al  Copyright 
League;  of  the  .Academy  of  Sciences  of  Philadel- 
phia ;  and  an  e.\-mem!>er  of  the  Medical  Society  of 
New  Orleans.  La.,  and  has  recently  been  appointed 
an  .Ass(Ki.ate  in  Zo^'logy  of  the  Smithsonian  Insti- 
tution at  W.ashington.  D.  C. 


G<)f> 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


Marrier!,  in  1876,  Miss  Catlianne,  daujjliter  of 
Welles  J.  Habcock  of  Washinjiton.  D.  C.  ;  she 
died  in  1 892,  leavinj;  four  children  :  Uohert  Wilson, 
who  was  drowned  in  1893:  Percy,  Sarah  A.,  and 
Catharine  Shufeldt.  On  September  4,  1895,  Dr. 
Shufeldt    married    .Miss    Florence    Audubon,    the 


Klllii;KT    Wll.SdX    Mllli;l.I)l  . 

youngest  daughter  of  John  Woodhouse  Audui)on, 
who  was  the  youngest  son  of  John  James  .Auduljon, 
the  renowned  ornithologist,  and  author  of  the  great 
work  on  "The  Birds  of -America." 

HUGHSON,  John  Scott,  Sumter,  S.  C,  son 
of  William  Kdward  and  .M.iry  .Amelia  (Doggett) 
Hughson,  grandson  of  John  llughson,  was  born 
October  1,  1841,  at  Camden.  S.  C.  .Vfter  a  pre- 
paratory course  at  Furman  I'nivcrsity,  (Ircenville. 
S.  C.  he  began  to  read  medicine,  in  i860,  at 
Camden,  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  Thomas  W. 
.Salmond ;  in  June.  1861,  he  enlisted  in  the  Con- 
federate service  as  a  private  in  "The  Hampton 
Legion  "  :  transferred,  in  1862,  to  the  Second  Regi- 
ment, South  Carolina  Cavalry,  and  was  with  the 
army  of  Northern  \"irginia  in  the  Hattle  of  Fair 
Oaks,  seven  days  fi;;ht  around  Richmontl.  Sharps- 
burg  (.Antietam).  (lettysburg.  lirandy  Station,  etc. 
At  the  close  of  the  war  he  resumed  the  study  of 
medicine:  attendeil  lectures  at  the  Medical  College 
of  the  State  of  South  Carolina,  Charleston,  and 
was  graduated  in  March,  1867,  with  honor.  Dr. 
Hughson  practised  medicine  a  few  months  in  Sumter 
county,  and  then  removed  to  the  city  of  Sumter. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .Sumter  County  Medical 
Society,  [iresident  in  1S94:  member  of  the  South 
Carolina  .Medical  .Association,  vice-president  in 
1888;  chairman  of  the  board  of  health,  Sumter, 
since  18S0;  w.as  Orand  Dictator  of  the  Knights  of 
Honor  of  South  Carolina  in  1881,  and  represented 
South  Carolina  Orand  Lodge  at  two  sessions  of  the 


Supreme  Lodge  of  Knights  of  Honor:  is  also  ,1 
prominent  member  of  the  order  of  Knights  ot 
Pythias. 

Dr.  Hughson  h.as  been  professor  of  physicjlcim 
and  of  chemistry  in  .Sumter  Female  Institute  siiico 
1886:  is  a  member  of  Sumter  liaptist  church  ami 
superintendent  of  its  Sunday-school  for  the  p.isi 
twenty-tive  years. 

Dr.  Hughson  is  the  .author  of  a  paper  on  "  Saliiiii 
in  the  Treatment  of  Chronic  Diarrhea,"  C/i(ulc.\l,>ii 
Mciihal yoiiniitl iiiiii ReTie-a',  ]m\\\m\,  1875  ;  "  Tliu 
Use  of  Gelseminum  in  Malarial  Fevers,"  i/>i,l.. 
October,  1875;  "Hypodermic  Injections  of  Mor- 
phine in  Puerperal  Convulsions,"  read  before  the 
South  Carolina  .Medical  .Association,  18S2.  Ik- 
was  the  first  physician,  ,as  far  as  recorded,  to  usu 
morphine  hypodermically  in  convulsions  of  infauis. 
and  in  1884  read  a  jiaper  on  this  subject  before  tliu 
South  Carolina  .Medical  .Association. 

Married,  while  on  a  furlough  in  March,  1864, 
Miss  Eliza  Randolph,  daughter  of  .Shirley  Carter 
and  .Sarah  (Legare)  Turner,  of  Virginia,  who  died 
in  January,  187C),  leaving  three  children:  Sliiriey 
Carter  Hughson,  a  writer  of  some  note ;  .M.uy 
.Amelia;  and  Zadah  liascom  Hughson.  Dr.  Hugh- 
son  married,  second,  in  .May,  1879,  Miss  Celeslu  V... 
daughter  of  Dr.  Joseph  Quattlebaum,  of  Fairfield 
county,   S.  C,  who  died  .\ugust  30,   1893:    tlioir 


JdllN    .Sldir    HK.HSdN. 

children  are  :   Lucile,  ildna,  Clara  ISessie,  Celesii. 
Iva  llelle.  and  Eleanor. 

CAMPBELL,  Daniel,  Sa\ton"s  Kiwr,  \  1  . 
son  of  Edward  R.  and  Clarissa  (Chamlicrl;iiii) 
Campbell,  grandson  of  Edward  R.  Camplii!. 
familiarly  known  .is  "Dr.  .Ned,"  was  born  .Man  h 
20,  1820,  at  Westminster,  \'t.  He  was  educ.i;  1! 
in  the  common  schools  and  at  the  iiurr  and  lUin  11 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


697 


)f  Honor :  is  also  .1 
irder  of  Knights  01 

ifessor  of  pliysiolo;;) 

cniale  Institute  since 

liaptist  churcli  and 

-school   for  the  past 

f  a  paper  on  "  Salicin 
diarrhea,"  C/uiyUwIoii 
anuary,  1875  ;  "Tlic 
irial  Fevers,"  //■/(/., 
c  Injections  of  Mor- 
ns," read  before  the 
Delation,  1SS2.  lie 
as  recorded,  to  use 
jnvulsions  of  infants. 
Ills  subject  before  the 
iation. 

ijh  in  M.irch,  1864. 
;er  of  Sliirley  Carter 
3f  Virj;inia,  who  died 
ee  children :  Shirley 
f  some  note:  .M.uv 
ughson.  Dr.  Hui;li- 
879,  Miss  Celeste  V... 
tlelj.iuni,  of  Fairtiild 
;ust  30,   1893  ;    their 


.\cademy,  Manchester,  \'t.  He  commenced  the 
sUidy  of  medicine  in  1838,  at  Asiiby  and  Fitch- 
liurj,',  Mass.,  under  Dr.  .Alfred  Hitchcock  and  Prof. 
11.  K.  Palmer,  of  Woodstock,  \'t. ;  was  giaduated 
from  Vermont  .Medical  College,  Woodstock,  in 
1S42,  and  also  took  a  degree  at  the  Berkshire  Med- 


iHSdN. 

l.ua  I  Jessie,  Celesit. 

i.ivton's  Kiver,  \  t-. 
■issa  (Cliaml.ierlaiii) 
rtard    R.    Campl'ill, 

1."  was  born  Manh 
He  was  educa',' d 

the  lUirr  and  liun  n 


DANIKI,    CAMl'lthi.l-. 

ical  College,  Pittstield.  .Mass..  in  1843.  Dr. 
('anipbell  was  denionstr.itor  of  anatomy  at  the 
llcrkshire  Medical  College  for  a  year  or  more, 
i>S44,  being  associated  in  practice  with  I'rof.  H.  H. 
l-'hiUls,  at  that  time  lieutenant-governor  of  .Massa- 
chusetts;  was  then  at  Westminster  West,  \'t.. 
.ihout  ten  years;  and  has  been  a  practitioner  at 
Saxton's  River  since  1S54.  He  has  iieen  a  inem- 
lier  of  the  American  .Medical  .Vssociation  :  of  the 
\  rnnont  State  Metlical  .Society  :  of  the  Connecti- 
cut River  \'alley  Medical  .Association  ;  reiiresented 
Kiickingham.  Vt.,  in  the  legislature  of  1864-Y15  ; 
.ind  in  1880  was  the  Democratic  candidate  for  con- 
ijrcss,  having  been  del'eated  by  James  .M.  Tvlcr. 
.Many  years  ago  Dr.  Campbell  was  olVercd  the  chair 
I'l  the  science  and  practice  of  medicine  in  Dart- 
mouth .Medical  College,  but  his  tastes  led  him  to 
decline  the  oiler.  He  has  performed  many  of  the 
MKiior  operations  in  surgery,  being  among  the  first 
ill  \'ermont  to  perforin  ovariotomy  successfullv. 
Ill  has  been  much  interested  in  the  schools  of  his 
locality,  taking  an  active  part  in  forming  the  present 
system  of  graded  schools.  Dr.  Campbell  has  in  a 
measure  retireil  from  the  practice  of  his  profes- 
sion. 

Married,  in  1844,  Miss  Julia  A.  Hall,  of  West- 
minster. Of  their  eight  children.  Charles  and  Alice 
dii'd  in  childhood :  Flora  K.,  Edward  Ravmond, 
■M.  D..  William  H.,  Harriet  J.,  Cl.ara  (3.,  and 
.Marv  E..  .are  living. 


CAMPBELL,  Edward  Raymond,  Itellous 
Falls,  Vt.,  stm  of  Dr.  Daniel  and  Julia  A.  (Hall) 
Campbell,  grandson  of  lulward  R.  Campliell.  was 
born  September  27,  1853,  at  Westminster  West, 
Vt.  He  was  educated  in  the  common  schools  ot 
his  native  town,  and  Kimball  Union  Academy, 
Meriden,  N.  H.,  and  was  for  one  year  a  stuilent  in 
the  Scientific  Department  of  Dartmouth  College. 
He  began  to  read  medicine  in  1S72,  at  Saxton"s 
River,  Vt.,  under  the  guidance  of  his  father, 
Daniel  Campbell,  M.  D.  ;  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  and  one 
course  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  University 
of  \'ermont,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  fiom 
the  latter  in  July,  1875,  having  been  elected  vale- 
dictorian of  the  class. 

Dr.  Campbell  commenced  the  practice  of  med- 
icine in  1875,  •>'  Turner's  Falls.  .Mass.,  remaining 
there  two  years,  and  becoming  a  fellow  of  the  .Mas- 
sachusetts .Medical  Society.  In  1877  he  removed 
to  Mellows  Falls,  his  present  residence.  Dr.  Camp- 
bell has  been  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medical 
Association  since  1880;  is  a  member  of  the  \er- 
mont  State  .Medical  Society,  vice-presiilent  in  18.S6. 
president  in  1888;  a  member  of  the  Connecticut 
River  Valley  .Medical  .Association,  treasurer 
1879-95  I   "I"''   pension   examining  surgeon  since 


l;l)\V.\HI)    K.WMoNIl    (  A.MI'IUI.I,. 

1S85.  He  has  made  frei|iient  contributions  to  the 
state  medical  society  and  to  medic.il  journals, 
(if  .Married,  in  187C1,  Miss  Inez  V..  .Morse,  of  West- 
minster, \'t.  'I'hey  have  hail  two  children  :  Daniel 
R.,  and  Henry  W.  Campbell,  the  latter  ha\ingdie(l 
in  1892. 

WESLEY,  Allen  Alexander,  Chica^...  111., 
son    of    lulward    luhinuton    and    Fli/abeth    .Ann 


698 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


(Davis)  Wesley.  !;randson  of  William  Edrin^ton 
Wesley,  was  bom  September  ^5,  1856,  .it  Dii1>lin, 
Ind.  He  w.xs  educated  in  the  common  schools  of 
Cincinn.-iti :  at  IJrvant  and  Stratton's  Business  Col- 
lege, Chica;io:  and  tv.is  gradu.nted  A.  H.  from 
Fisk  University.  Nashville.  Tenn.,  in  1884.  He 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1870,  with  Dr. 


s 

>^ 

''^ 

' 

ALI.KV   ALKXAMJEH   WKM.IIV. 

William  Mussey.  of  Cincinnati,  and  later  under  the 
preceptorshij.  of  K.  N.  Ishani.  .M.  IJ.,  of  Cliicago  ; 
took  a  three  ycar>'  course  of  study  at  the  Chicano 
Medical  ColIe:;e.  now  Nortlnvestern  University. 
Medical  .School,  and  received  the  dei^ree  of  ,M.  D. 
Ironi  the  same  in  iSS". 

Dr.  Wesley  h.xs  been  a  practitioner  in  Chicago 
since  the  year  of  his  ;;r.iduation.  He  was  a  tutor 
in  mathematics  and  Latin  in  Fisk  University,  187S- 
'S3  :  clinical  a.--sisunt  to  the  late  Walter  Hay.  .M.D., 
LL.  D.,  in  the  deixirtment  i.f  mental  and  nervous 
diseases.  Chicaj^o  .Medical  Collei^e.  1 885-89;  clin- 
ical as>ist.int  to  Prof.  R.  .\.  Isham.  in  the  (lei)art- 
ment  of  sun^ery  fi  the  same  ci>llei;e.  iS86-"88; 
lecturer  on  ••  .Suri^icil  Emtriiencies  "  in  Provident 
Trainini;  School:  district  county  physician  for 
Cdok  ciiunty  in  Chicago:  and  is  president  of 
.American  Union  Club,  of  Chicago. 

Ur.  Wesley  has  been  ;;ynecoloi;ist  to  the  Provi- 
dent Hospit.il.  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  founders 
in  1S91.  since  l.Syl.  and  was  appointed  surgeon-in- 
ch-artre  in  1894. 

Dr.  Wesley  is  a  member  of  the  Chicago  Medical 
Society,  the  .American  .Medical  Association,  an  Odd 
Fellow  and  a  Ma>on.     Unmarried. 

AYRES,  Stephen  Cooper,  Cincinnati,  (^)iio, 
son  of  Dr.  Henry  P.  and  Eliza  K.  1  Rowan)  .\yres, 
was  born  June  5.  1849.  in  Troy,  Ohio.  He  was 
educated  in  Fort  Wavne.    Ind.,   High   school,  and 


was  graduated  li.  A.  from  .Miami  University,  Ov- 
ford,  Ohio,  in  June,  1861,  .M.  .\.  in  1876;  also 
received  the  honorary  degree  of  M.  .A.  from  Wous- 
ter  University,  Wooster,  Ohio,  in  1874.  He 
commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1861,  at  Fort 
Wayne,  Ind.,  under  the  direction  0/  his  fathir, 
Henry  P.  Ayres,  .M.  D.,  who  was  president  of  tlie 
Indiana  State  Medical  Society  in  1872:  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  College  of 
Ohio,  and  was  graduated  M.  D.,  in  .March,  1864. 

Dr.  Ayres  was  private  in  Company  1!,  Twentieth 
Ohio  Volunteer  Infantry,  in  1861.  medical  cadet  in 
the  Federal  army,  l863-Y)4,  acting  assistant  sur- 
geon, U.  .S.  A.,  i864-'65,  was  commissioned  assist, 
ant  surgeim,  U.  S.  X'olunteers  in  June,  1S65,  and 
served  until  February.  1866.  when  he  was  honor- 
ably mustered  out,  with  rank  of  brevet  captain. 
Dr.  .Ayres  is  and  for  several  years  has  been  guvern- 
ment  cfjiert  examiner  for  pensions  due  to  diseases 
of  the  eye  and  ear,  to  which  branch  of  medicine 
he  gives  particular  attention.  He  practisetl  med- 
icine in  f'ort  Wayne  t'rom  |86(')  to  1S70,  spent  tin- 
year  1 870-7'  in  the  oi)htlialmic  hospitals  of  Lon- 
don and  Vienna,  and  in  1871  located  in  Cinciniwti. 
Ohio. 

Dr.  Ayres  is  a  member  of  the  Ohio  State  .Mcd.- 
ical  Society;  Cincinnati  .Academy  of  .Medicine: 
American  .Medical  .Association  :  .American  ( tphth.d- 
mological  .Society;  .American  Otological  Societv: 
chairman  of  section  of  ophthalmology  of  the  .Xnier- 
ican  .Medical  Association,  .\ashville  meetin". 


SrEl'lllCN   (  cicill.U    A\  i<i:>. 

Dr.  .Ayers  is  oculist  to  St.  .Mary"s  Hospital  ;  :o 
the  Episcopal  Hospital  for  Children  ;  was  ocuii>t 
on  the  statT  of  Cincinnati  Hospital,  iS7i-"84,  vvl;-n 
he  resigned  ;  is  colaborator  of  the  .  Inicrktin  y  '  '- 
ihtl  of  Of>>illialmoloi;y.  and  of  the  Jiinals  of  Oph- 
tluiliiioloiiy  and  Ololoi;y.     He  is  a  member  of  .'le 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


699 


M;\ry"s  Hospital  ;  io 
hiiilren  ;  was  ocuii>t 
)ital,  1.S71-.S4,  wl'.r-n 
the  .Imciican  Ji''  >• 
the  .  Iniiah  of  <  '/''- 
is  a  member  of    le 


Literary  Club  of  Cincinnati,  president  in  1886, 
member  of  the  Loyal  Legion,  trustee  of  Cincinnati 
College,  and  is  professor  of  ophthalmology  in  the 
Cincinnati  College  of  Medicine  and  Surgery. 

Married,  in  October,  1S73,  .Miss  Louise  .McLean. 
Tlieir  children  are  :  Wylie  .McLean,  Rowan,  Robert 
Williams,  Louise,  and  C.ertrude. 


(.icoKiii:  u.\>iiiN(ir<i.\  m;u.\ia.n. 

NEWMAN,  George  Washington,  r.rook- 
lyii.  .N.  v.,  born  in  .New  York  city,  July  11.  1842, 
is  the  son  of  Dr.  James  and  Margaret  (Catiicart) 
Newman,  of  Knulish  and  Scotch-Irish  birtli  respect- 
ively, and  grandson  of  Henry  Newman,  of  Sussex, 
Kngiand.  He  was  educated  at  tiie  Franklin  Hall 
.\cadeniy,  Williamslnirgh,  now  liruoklyn.  in  the 
pulilic  schools  and  under  private  tutors  :  commenced 
tlie  study  of  medicine  in  |8<'>I,  under  tlie  preceptor- 
ship  of  Dr.  F.  M.  Lorette,  of  I'.rooklyn.  N.  Y. : 
:Utended  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  L'niversity 
.Medical  Colle^je,  New  ^"ork  city,  and  was  graduated 
.M.ircli  4,  1S64. 

I  )r.  Newman  commenced  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine 
inuuediately  after  graduation,  in  llmoklvn.  Kastern 
District,  but  was  soon  commissioned  assistant 
siu-eon  of  the  P'ifth  Heavy  .Artillery.  New  York 
Volunteers.  He  was  offered  the  rank  of  full  surgeon, 
but  chose  the  position  of  assistant  on  account  of 
hi^  youth  and  the  resjjonsiljilities.  .-\n  acciilent, 
ho.vever,  placed  him  in  charj;e  of  the  brigade 
liu^pital  at  Harper's  Ferrv  during  the  spring  and 
summer  of  1S65,  and  he  there  tlischarged  the  duties 
the  responsibility  of  which  he  had  so  much  dreaded. 

Dr.  .Newman  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  .New  \'ork :  Knights  of  Honor: 
.•\ncient  Order  of  Inited  Workmen;  (irand  .Army 
of  the  Republic  :  and  is  a  member  of  the  Physicians' 
M.itual  Aid  .Association.  In  i874-'75  he  was  on 
th.'  stati"  of  the   Urooklvn  health  otlicer,  and  has 


served  in  a  public  cap.acity  in  epidemics  of  small- 
po.x.  Dr.  .Newman  was  among  the  tirst  to  i)ractice 
divulsion  in  phimosis. 

Married,  July  4,  1869,  .Miss  Madeleine  P.  \'ander- 
voort,  of  liergen,  N.  J.  Their  living  children  are  : 
Dr.  Fernando,  Edwin,  James,  H.arry,  and  .Mabel 
Newman.     Two  other  children  died  in  infancy. 

McMURDY,  Robert  Strong,  .Minneapolis, 
.Minn.,  son  of  .Anthony  and  Catharine  (.Mctiourkey) 
.McMurdy,  w.as  born  July  17,  1824,  at  Albany,  N. 
Y.  He  was  educated  at  .Albany  .\cadcniy,  and  in 
1840  commenced  the  study  of  medicine,  his  pre- 
ceptors being  Drs.  Wing  and  ISoyd,  and  Prof. 
James  II.  .Armstrong.  .M.  D.,  all  of  .Albany;  at- 
tended four  courses  of  lectures  at  .All  any  .Medical 
College,  and  was  ready  to  graduate  in  1S43  ;  but  on 
account  of  his  age,  being  but  nineteen,  was  not 
awarded  his  diploma  until  1846.  Having  complied 
with  all  the  re(|uiremenls  of  the  law  entitling  him 
to  practice,  except  in  regard  to  age,  he  went  to 
-Mantua,  Ohio,  and  formed  a  partnership  with  Dr. 
James  Cromwell,  who  had  been  a  fellow  student 
with  him  in  the  office  of  Drs.  Wing  and  Uoyd. 
In  1853  Dr.  .McMurdy  removed  to  .Albany,  N.  Y.. 
where  he  continued  in  practice  until  1873.  when, 
having  made  a  visit  to  .Minneapolis,  .Minn.,  he  de- 
termined to  move  to  that  city,  which  has  continued 
to  be  his  residence  since  .March  of  that  ye.ir. 

Dr.  .McMurdy  is  a  member  of  .Mljany  County 
.Medical  Societv:    of  the   .Medical   Societv  of  the 


KIlliEUr  STKdM,    .M<  MIKDV. 

State  of  New  York;  of  Hennepin  County  (Minn.) 
Medical  Society  :  of  the  .Minnesota  .State  .Medical 
Society  :  and  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association. 
He  has  been  consulting  physician  to  .\sbury  Hos- 
jjital,  .Minneapolis,  since  1890,  and  is  medical 
examiner  for  several  life  insurance  companies. 


700 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OF  AMKRICA. 


c 

o 

Pi 


Married,  in  1847,  Miss  I'M/.a  LevLTJcli,  of  New- 
town, L.  I.,  wliQcliedin  1871,  le.ivinj;  one  son,  Rob- 
ert C.  He  m.irried,  second,  in  '87J,  Miss  M.iry 
K.,  daughter  of  K.  H.  Pease,  of  Aliiany,  N.  Y. 
Tiieir  children  are:  Katlicrine  K.  and  diaries 
Krastiis  .McMurdy. 

HALL,  Albert  Llewellyn,  Fair  Haven, 
N.  Y.,  son  of  Ransom  1,.  anil  .Mary  Jane  (IJarnes) 
Hall,  grandson  of  Hopestill  Hall,  was  born  Decem- 
ber 14,  1S50,  in  tlie  town  of  Hastinj^s,  N.  Y.  He 
was  educated  in  the  common  schools  of  the  state 
and  at  Cazenovia  Seminary.  He  then  taught 
school  for  rive  years,  and  was  principal  of  some 
of  the  gr.ided  schools  of  (Jswego  county,  N.  Y. 
Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  January  i, 
1875,  at  Central  Square,  N.  Y.,  under  Dr.  Nel- 
son \V.  Hates,  of  that  place  ;  attended  five  terms 
of  graded  instruction  at  the  Department  of  Medi- 
cine and  Surgery  of  the  University  of  .Michigan, 
and  the  College  of  .Medicine  of  .Syracuse  Univer- 
sity, and  was  gr.iduated  with  lir.st  honors  from  the 
latter  June  25,  1879.  September  29  of  the  s.ame 
year  he  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Fair  Haven,  .N.  Y.,  and  has  since  continued  there. 

i)r.  Hall  is  a  member  of  Cayuga  County  Medi- 
cal .Society,  and  was  its  president  in  1 889 :  Cen- 
tral New  York  .Medical  .Association ;  National 
Association  of  Railwav  Surgeons :  was  sanitary 
inspector  in    the   U.    S.    .Marine   Hospital  Service 


Ai.iii;i<r  i.i.i;uKi,i.\  N  hai.i.. 

during  the  epidemic  of  small-jiox  in  Canada. 
1885;  state  sanitary  inspector  during  the  threat- 
ened cholera  invasion,  1892  ;  health  officer  of  Fair 
Haven  since  1S91  :  coroner  of  Cayuga  county  since 
1885  ;  member  of  the  board  of  education  since  1887  ; 
president  of  the  village  of  Fair  Haven  since  1892  ; 


secretary  of  the  .Vuburn  board  of  |)ension  examin- 
ing surgeons  since  1889;  surgeon  for  the  l,tlii(;li 
Valley  Railway  since  1890:  anil  is  also  a  .Mason. 

Dr.  Hall  has  been  engaged  in  researches  im 
determining  the  curability  and  prevention  of  li.n 
asthma  through  home  treatment,  or  without  tli 
remov.al  of  the  alfected  person  to  an  extiii|.i 
locality.  He  is  the  author  of  articles  on  "Sen- 
sory Derangements  Following  Intracerebral  Injur- 
ies," "Creosote  in  the  Treatment  of  l'ulmon.u\ 
Tuberculosis,"  "  Ihemostatic  Properties  of  I'lri 
Mall,"  "  .Simulation  of  Diseased  States  for  tin 
Purpose  of  dain,"  and  others  which  have  hem 
published  from  time  to  time  in  the  .1/ev//./,' 
Record,  New  York.  In  the  line  of  medical  juris 
prudence.  Dr.  Hall  has  often  been  called  as  a 
medical  expert  in  nervous  diseases. 

Dr.  Hall  m.arried,  December  29,  1875,  .Miss 
Almeda  I..  Allen,  of  West  Monroe,  N.  N'.  Tliiir 
children  are  lilanche  and  Ralph  Hall. 

BOY,  Oustavus  Oamett,  Atlanta,  (^a.,  smi 
of  Dr.  .Augustus  (lustavus  Dunbar  and  Lucy  Carlii 
(Carnett)  Roy,  grandson  of  Capt.  IJeverly  Roy.  nf 
.Scotland,  was  born  June  8,  183^),  in  Kssex  count). 
\'a.  After  a  literary  course  in  Richmond  (\'.\. 
College,  he  entered  upon  the  study  of  medicine,  in 
1854,  in  l-^ssex  county,  under  the  directicm  of  liis 
father;  attended  one  course  of  lectures,  each,  in 
the  University  of  X'irginia,  .Medical  Departminl. 
Charlottesville,  and  Jefferson  Medical  Collige. 
Philadeli)hia,  taking  his  degree  from  the  last  nan.Ki 
institution  in  1857. 

Dr.  Roy  |)ractised  medicine  in  partnership  uitii 
his  father  in  Fssex  county  from  1S57  until  the  uar 
between  the  states,  when  he  raised  a  company,  of 
which  he  was  made  captain,  in  Fssex  county,  am' 
was  promoted  to  major  of  the  Fifty-tifth  Regimmt. 
Virginia  Volunteer  Infantry.  C.  .S.  A.,  by  reason  ii 
the  loss  of  his  ranking  ot'ticer  in  the  seven  d.ivs' 
fight  around  Richmond.  \'a.  In  1862  he  resigniil 
his  commission,  to  enter  the  medical  dcpartnicnl. 
and  was  placed  on  hos])ital  duty  in  .-Xtlanta.  (ia.,  .is 
.a.ssistant  surgeon  and  Liter  as  full  surgeon.  stan(!- 
ing  his  examination  before  the  army  medical  boani 
at  Charleston.  S.  C. 

.After  the  close  of  the  war.  Dr.  Roy  practise: 
medicine  in  Cartersville.  (ia..  for  three  years, 
then  removed  to  .\tlanta  for  a  permanent  residence. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .Atlanta  .Medical  Society: 
of  the  .Medical  .-Vssociation  of  tlie  State  of  (Jeorgii : 
an  honorary  memlier  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  tin- 
Southern  .\Iedical  College  :  niemI;erof  the  .SoutluTii 
Surgical  and  gynecological  Association:  of  tlu' 
Royal  Arc;inum.  and  state  medical  examiner  of  the 
order  for  (Jeorgia:  .Americ;in  Legion  of  Honor; 
National  I'nion  :  and  of  the  Knights  of  I'ythi.is 
He  was  one  of  the  city  physicians  of  .Atlanta,  (l.i  . 
1879-82  :  councilman  for  the  city  of  Atlan'.i. 
iSS5-"86;  has  been  professor  of  materia  meiiiia 
and  therapeutics.  Southern  Medical  College.  .\i- 
lanta,  since  18S1  :  and  lecturer  on  gynecology  ,u"l 
state  medicine  in  the  same  institution  since  i!--: 
until  recently,  when  his  large  general  practice  .ir.c; 
other  duties  compelled  him  to  give  up  this  laf  r 
work. 

Dr.  Roy  gives  his  chief  attention  to  non-surgi'  al 
diseases  of  the  reproductive  organs  of  «omen.     !lc 


1  of  pension  exaniin- 
j^fon  for  the  l.t.'lii>;li 
(I  is  also  a  Mason, 
■d  in  resuartiies  loi 
d  provention  of  ii;iy 
ifnt,  or  witliout  tin 
rson  to  an  exinipt 
if  arlitles  on  ••  Seii- 
;  Intracerel^ral  Injiii- 
tnient  of  I'ulnionan 
I'roperties  of  I'mi 
ased  States  for  tin- 
rs  wliicli  have  hein 
lie  in  tlie  Aki/iii! 
ine  of  medical  juris- 
n  lieen  called  as  a 
seases. 

her  29,  1S75,  Miss 
onroe.  N.  N'.  Tluii 
>h  Hall. 

;t,  Atlanta,  (Ja..  son 
[ihar  and  Lucy  Carter 
Jajit.  lieverly  Koy,  ul' 
i36,  in  I-^ssex  county, 
in  Kichniond  (\'a.; 
study  of  niedicinc.  in 
r  the  direction  of  hi- 
of  lectures,  each,  in 
Wedical  Departnunt. 
n  Medical  ColU-^e. 
;  from  tlie  last  naiv.xi 

;  in   partnershi])  \vit!i 
111   1S57  until  the  «;ii 
aised  a  comijany.  01 
in  I'sse.\  county,  ami 
Kit'ty-til'th  Ke<j;innnt. 
.S.  A.,  hy  reason  dl" 
in   the  seven  days' 
In    i!SC)2  he  resijjmd 
medical  dcpartiin.nt. 
in  .Atlanta.  (">a.,  ii> 
t'ull  surgeon,  stand- 
army  medical  lioarci 

Dr.    Koy  pr.actiscci 

;i.,    for    three    years. 

iL-rmancnt  residence. 

iita  .Medical  Societv; 

he  .State  of  (leoiiii.i: 

dical  Society  of  '.in- 

iil)erof  tlie  Southi-ii! 

ssociation  :     of  tlu- 

ical  examiner  ot  ib.i 

I,ej;ion   of   Honor  ; 

Kniuhts  of  I'ytlii.is 

uis  of  .\tlanta,  (i.i  . 

lie  city   of  Allan;.!. 

of  materia   niedii:! 

ledical  College.  .\t- 

on  gynecology  anil 

stitution  since   iSS: 

general  practice  ami 

give  up  this  lal'.er 

ition  to  non-surgiial 
lans  of  women.     He 


PHYSICIA.NS   A.ND  SURGEONS   OF   A.MICRICA. 


701 


li.is  written  a  niimher  of  practical  papers  and  clin- 
ic il  reports  for  medical  societies,  among  them  heing  : 
•  Kelative  .Mort.ility  of  the  Southern  and  the 
.Northern  States,"  ••  Maternal  linptessions,"  ••  Ine- 
liriety  a  Oise,'ise,"etc. 


(iLSTAVlS   (i.VUNIl'n'    KilV. 

.M.arried,  in  1S60,  .Mrs.  Flora  Faunt  LeRoy,  of 
Silma,  .Ala.  Of  their  children,  Rosa  and  (lennie, 
twins,  died  of  typhoid  fever  in  their  til'teenth  year, 
within  eight  weeks  of  each  other;  Charles  Dunlwr 
Kiiy,  his  only  son,  graduated  .A.  li.,from  the  Rich- 
ninntl  (V'a.)  College,  in  i>SS7,  look  his  degree  of 
.\1.  D.  from  the  .^ledical  I)ep:irlnienl  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  \'irginia,  in  18.S9,  spent  two  years  at 
Cluirily  Hospital,  lilackwell's  Island,  .\.  Y.,  and 
completed  his  medical  studies  in  (Jermany.  He  is 
now  a  prominent  and  prosperous  specialist  in  dis- 
eases of  the  eye,  ear,  nose,  and  throat  in  .Atlanta, 
Oa. 

Dr.  Roy  and  his  family  are  llaptists,  and  he  is 
active  in  the  religious  work  of  his  denomination. 

JUDKINS,  William,  Cincinnati,  ().,  .son  of 
Dr.  William  and  .Mary  .\Iiller  (rainier)  Judkins, 
);nuidson  of  James  Judkins,  w;is  horn  Sejitemher 
7.  1S47,  in  Cincinnati.  His  preliminary  education 
was  obtained  in  the  public  schools  of  that  city, 
;in(l  under  private  instructors.  .As  a  boy  and 
young  man,  during  the  war  and  after,  he  w.as 
employed  in  the  wholesale  hardware  establish- 
ment of  Tyler  Davidson  <.*v:  Co..  Cincinnati ;  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  e:irly  in  1871  ; 
•itlended  two  winter  and  two  summer  terms  of 
leaures  at  the  .Miami  .Medical  College,  besides 
work  in  the  Cincinnati  llospit;d,  and  was  gradu- 
■ited  February  28.  1.S73.  He  is  also  an  honorary 
akininus  of  the  .Medical  College  of  ( )hio,  class  of 
1K>'9. 


Dr.  Judkins  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  Cincinnati  immediately  after  gnuluation.  and  has 
since  continued  in  that  city.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  .American  .Medical  Associ;ition ;  Ohio  State 
Medical  Society;  Americ;in  .Vssociation  of  (lenito- 
I'rinary  Surgeons;  Cincinnati  .Academy  of  Medi- 
cine, president  in  1889;  Cincinnati  .\le(lic;il  So- 
ciety, secretary  1879 -'80;  secretary  of  the  .Aliuiini 
Association  of  .Miami  .Medical  College  from  its 
organizaticm  in  1874  to  1881  ;  member  of  the 
board  of  trustees  and  ;i  director  of  the  Ohio 
Humane  Society;  birthright  member  and  trustee 
of  the  religious  society  of  Friends;  and  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Ohio  Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  Revo- 
lution, through  two  maternal  great-gnindfathers : 
Thomas  Palmer,  who  was  captain  of  the  pri- 
vate brig  Mercury  that  fretpiently  salivated  the 
liritish  (it  w;is  this  vessel,  with  this  comman- 
der, that  brought  the  million  dolkirs  that  Fr;ince 
loaned  the  government  during  the  trying  times  our 
ancestors  h.ad,  when  fighting  for  indejiendence)  ; 
and  James  Hryson,  lieutenant  in  the  "  Philadelphia 
Associators,"  under  Col.  Sharpe  Delaney.  He  was 
also  assistant  postmaster-general,  under  Itenjamin 
Franklin. 

Dr.  Judkins  was  professor  of  physiology  and 
clinical  lecturer  on  genito-urinary  surgery  in  the 
Cincinnati  College  of  Medicine  and  Surgery,  1882- 
'83  ;  and  was  physician  and  surgeon  to  the  Home 
for  the  Aged,  Cincinnati,  1873-82.     .Articles  from 


W11.I.I.\.M    JLDKINS. 

his  pen  have  appe:ired  from  time  to  time  in  the 
-Wti'  )'(';■/■  Mt\iiial  RciOiil.  yiniinul  of  the  Aiihri- 
caii  Mtuiiiat  .Issociation.  Ciiniiiiiati  Lauict-Ltinit, 
Joiinial  of  Cutaneous  niid  t  'enerenl  I'isenses,  and 
in  the  (>/iio  Mct/no!  Jouninl.  He  invented,  but 
did  not  patent,  the  plaster-of-1'aris  box  known  as 


703 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


the  ••William  Jtidkins  l'la.ster-of-1'aris  Apparatus," 
which  ()i)viatcs  the  dust  in  preparing  such  l)aiida>{cs. 
Married,  February  lo,  1880,  Miss  Nellie  Ander- 
son, grand-daughter  of  Richard  Clounh  Anderson, 
of  Revolutionary  fame,  and  a  niece  of  Maj.  Koliert 
Anderson,  of  Fort  Sumter.  Their  children  are; 
Edith.  Ellen,  and  William,  Jr. 


o 


JOSKI'II    C.AMIlKlDdK    KITTKK. 

BITTER,  Joseph  Cambridge,  New  ^'ork 
city,  horn  Xovember20,  1869,  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
is  the  son  of  Camliridge  and  .Vdalaide  (Kinj;)  Rit- 
ter,  grandson  of  Cambridge  Ritter.  He  attended 
the  public  schools  of  Brooklyn  and  New  York, 
and  was  graduated  from  (".rammar  School  No. 
35,  New  York,  June  10,  1884:  pursued  a  special 
course  of  study  at  the  University  of  the  City  of 
New  York,  through  the  freshman  and  sopho- 
more years.  He  commenced  the  study  of  med- 
icine in  i88g,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Dr. 
William  Thomas  Carr,  Jr.,  of  IJaltimore,  Md. : 
attended  one  course  of  lectures  at  the  Long  Island 
College  Hospital,  Brooklyn,  and  two  courses  at 
Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  Hanover,  N.  H., 
graduating  from  the  latter  institution  November  24, 
1S91. 

Dr.  Ritter  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
.March  22,  1892,  in  New  York  city,  having  passed 
the  New  York  State  medical  board  and  receivetl  a 
license  to  practice  by  the  board  of  regents  of  the 
University  of  the  State  of  New  York  :  w.is  recom- 
mended to  the  board  by  Drs.  Ceorge  F. 
Shrady  and  Thomas  E.  S.atterthwaite.  of  New  York 
city. 

i)r.  Ritter  was  elected  a  member  of  the  Medical 
Society  of  the  County  of  .New  York  May  22,  1S93. 
upon  the  recommendation  of  Dr.  Daniel  Lewis,  of 
New  York  citv :  also  a  member  of  the  Dartmouth 


.Medical  .Alumni  Association.     Member  of  the  .\, 
().  of  Foresters  of  A.  and  <;.  U.  ().(),  F. 

Married,  at  .Morristown,  .\.  J.,  June  19,  1895,  tn 
Lottie  A.,  daughter  of  I.  S.  and  C.  A.  Kay. 

GREENE,  David  Milton,  (Irand  R.-ipid^ 
Mich.,  born  .March  22,  1853,  at  Rochester,  .Mich., 
is  the  son  of  Daxid  and  .Mary  (Olin)  (ireeiu-. 
grandson  of  Edwin  Robinson  (Jreene,  and  a  (1<- 
scendant  of  "John  (Ireene,  Surgeon,"  who  caim 
from  iCngland  to  Boston,  Mass.,  in  1635,  and  with 
Roger  Williams,  Sampson  Shotten,  Randall  HoldLii. 
and  others,  formed  the  Rhode  Island  coloniis. 
.Seven  governors  and  lieutenant-governors  of  Rhodi- 
Island  were  his  direct  descentlants,  including  liis 
son  John,  who  was  colonial  governor.  In  the  fam- 
ily line  are  the  following  distinguished  men  :  (An. 
Nathaniel  (ireene,  of  Revolutionary  fame,  Wash- 
ington (ireene,  of  Boston,  editor  and  journallsi. 
Dr.  J.  O.  (ireene.  Dr.  William  Henry  (irecm-, 
chemist.  Dr.  William  Henry  (ireene,  surgeon.  I)i. 
J.  N.  Cireene,  and  many  other  doctors  of  note: 
also  (ien.  (ieorge  Sears  (ireene,  of  Boston.  Dr. 
(ireene  had  three  brothers,  two  of  whom  wen- 
practising  physicians. 

Dr.  (ireene  was  educated  in  the  public  schools, 
and  at  the  Rochester  Academy  and  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1 871,  with  an  elder  brotl.cr, 
William  Henry  (ireene,  at  Cass  City,  Mich,  lit- 
took  a  three  years"  course  in  the  Department  nl' 
.Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  University  of  .Mic!i- 
igan,  and  received  the  degree  of  .M.  I),  therul'rom 
in  1881.  Soon  at'ter  his  graduation  he  took  up  the 
study  of  the  eye  and  car  as  a  specialty,  taking  post- 
graduate work  in  the  schools  of  New  York  fnnii 
time  to  time  up  to  1 888,  when  he  abandoned  gen- 
eral practice,  returned  to  the  New  ^'ork  l'ost-(ir,i(l- 
uate  School  and  remained  until  1889,  when  lie 
returned  to  C.rand  Rajjids,  .Mich.,  and  located  in 
the  practice  of  his  specialty. 

Dr.  Greene  practised  medicine  in  I'laintiekl. 
Livingstone  county,  Mich.,  and  at  Leslie,  until 
1888.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Grand  Rapids 
.Academy  of  .Medicine,  and  chairman  of  the  eye. 
ear,  and  throat  section  of  that  body :  a  member  of 
the  (irand  Rapids  Medical  Library  .Association, 
was  one  of  its  promulg.ators,  and  is  a  member  ut' 
its  board  of  directors.  He  is  a  member  of  tlie 
State  .Medical  Society,  1894-95  was  chairman  of 
the  committee  on  necrology,  was  elected  cliair- 
man  of  the  surgical  section  of  that  body  for 
1 89  5 -"96. 

Dr.  (ireene  is  a  specialist  in  disea.ses  of  the  eye, 
ear,  nose,  and  throat :  has  been  eye  and  ear  .sur- 
geon to  Butterworth  Hospital,  (irand  Rapids,  since 
1890:  Union  Benevolent  .Association  Hospital  sinci 
1890,  and  lecturer  in  its  training  school  for  nurses 
since  1891.  He  is  eye  and  ear  surgeon  to  thellnl- 
land  Home  for  the  Aged  since  1893;  lecturer  on 
the  voice  and  vocal  organs  to  the  Western  .Michiu.in 
College  Conservatory  of  .Music  since  1892  ;  letiur- 
er  on  hygiene  in  the  Western  Michigan  College 
since  1892;  and  lecturer  to  St.  .Mark's  Traiiiin,:; 
School  for  Nurses  since  1891. 

In  1881,  Dr.  (ireene  successfully  resected  the 
hip  joint :  has  resected  the  elbow  joint  sev.  i.il 
times,  and  has  done  perineal  lithotomies :  in 
1890    he    removed    a    whole  temporal    bone    in 


Mcmlicr  of  tlic  A. 
L'.  O.  O.  F. 
|.,  June  19,  1895,  to 
1(1  C.  A.  Kay. 
n,  (■rand  KapiiL-. 
;U  Kocliester,  Mitii.. 
iiry  (Olin)  tiiceiu-. 
1  (irt'cne.  and  a  (U- 
Surgfon,"  who  caiiu 
<.,  in  i')35.  and  with 
;tcn,  Randall  Holdiii, 
idc  Island  tolonits. 
;-j;overnors  of  KhoiU- 
idants,  including  liis 
vernor.  In  the  faiu- 
ij^uished  men  :  CJtii. 
tionary  fame,  W^ish- 
iditor  and  jouinalisi, 
liani  Henry  CireeiK', 
dreene,  surgeon.  Dr. 
;her  doctors  of  note; 
■ne.  of  lioston.     Dr. 

two    of   whom   wen 

1  the  public  schools, 
\-  and  commenced  thu 
vith  an  elder  brother. 
;\ss  City,  Mich.  He 
n  the  Department  of 
;  University  of  .Mich- 
V  of  M.  D.  therefrom 
luation  he  took  u])  llic 
specialty,  taking  po.st- 
Is  of  New  York  from 
n  he  abandoned  gen- 
New  York  I'ost-Gnul- 
until  1SB9,  when  lie 
Mich.,  and  located  in 

dicine    in    I'laintiekl. 

and  at  Leslie,  mitil 
the    Grand    Rapids 

chairman   of  the  eye, 

,t  body;   a  member  ot 

Library   Association. 

and  is  a  member  nt 

is  a  member  of  the 

■95  was  chairman  of 

was    elected  chair- 

of    that    body    for 

diseases  of  the  eye. 
een  eye  and  ear  .sur- 
,  Grand  Kapids,  since 
)ciationHosi)italsina 
ng  school  for  nur>es 
r  surgeon  to  the  Il'l- 
ce  1S93:  lecturer  i>n 
he  \Vestern  MichiLi.m 
c  since  1S92  ;  lecuir- 
n  Michigan  ColK^e 
St.   .Mark's  Training; 

essfuUy  resected   the 

elbow   joint   sewml 

leal    lithotomies ;    in 

;  temporal    bone    in 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMLRICA. 


703 


tlie  St.  Marks  Hospital,  Grand  Kapid.s,  for 
c.irics;  and  ligateil  the  common  carotid  artery 
lor  aneurism  of  the  orbit.  In  origin;d  work  Dr. 
Greene  has  done  a  great  deal  in  relation  to  the 
diagnosis  and  treatment  of  mastoid  complication  of 
niidille  ear  disease.  In  a  paper  read  before  the 
.American  .Medical  Association,  in  1892,  he  laid 
down  the  rules  for  making  a  diagnosis  of  suppura- 
tion in  the  mastoid  cells  complicating  middle  ear 
disease,  which  was  entirely  original :  the  diagnosis 
liuing  m.ule  without  e.\ternal  swelling,  redness, 
(edema,  pain,  tenderness,  etc.,  over  tlie  mastoid 
process.  In  his  paper  he  reportetl  live  cases  in 
which  a  diagnosis  had  been  made  of  mastoid  com- 
plication troni  At  I  IK  supi)uration  of  the  middle 
e.u',  with  four  operations  and  recovery,  one  not 
iiperaled  followetl  by  death,  and  ;iutopsy  proving 
diagnosis.  In  1895  he  reported  in  a  paper  read 
before  the  Michigan  State  Medical  Society,  si.\ 
mastoid  cases  similar  to  those  above  mentioned. 
Dr.  ( Ireene  has  done  nearly  a  hundred  mastoid  op- 
er;itions  with  but  one  death.  He  believes  the 
iiperation  />,t  .u\  if  properly  performed,  practically 
duvoiil  of  danger. 

He  is  the  author  of  articles  entitled  ••  I'.ndemic 
Jaundice,"  "  Removal  of  l^pithelial  Growth  Involv- 
ing Whole  Lower  Lip,"  "  Diphtheria  and  Croup 
Non-Identical, ■"  ••  Foreign  Bodies  in  the  Lye," 
"  Reportsof  Interesting  Surgical  Cases,"  and  many 
other  |)apers  on  medical  topics. 


D.wii)  .MILTON  grei.:ni:. 

.^Iarried,  in  1886,  Mi.ss  Florence  X..  daughter  of 
Dr.  S.  D.  Newbro,  of  Lansing,  Mich.  Their 
cliildrenare:  Mildred  Ida,  born  June  4,  1S90,  and 
Kul.i  I'.,  born  February  26,  1893, 

WYTHE,  Joseph  Henry,  (3,ikland,  CaL.son 
of  Joseph  and  Mary  (Chamijerlaiu)  Wythe,  grand- 


son of  John  Wythe,  w.as  born  .May  10,  1822,  in 
.Manchester,  Kng.  He  removed  with  his  p.uenis 
to  Philadelphia,  I'a.,  in  1832.  .\ttended  private 
schools  there,  and  received  the  honorary  degree  of 
A.  iM.  from  Dickinson  College,  Carlisle,  I'a.,  in 
1844.     Commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1844, 


JdSKI'H    lli;,M<V    WVTIII.. 

in  Philadelphia,  under  the  preceptorship  of  Drs. 
Warrington,  James  K.  .McClintock,  and  J.  liryan. 
cf  that  city  ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  Philadelphia  College  of  .Medicine  and  Surgery, 
and  received  his  degree  therefrom  in  1850, 

Dr,  Wythe  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  Philadelphia,  remaining  there  I'rom  Jul_\,  1851, 
to  March,  1S52;  was  then  at  Port  Carbon,  Pa,, 
until  1857;  surgeon  in  the  collieries  of  Carixm 
county.  Pa,,  until  i860;  practised  his  professional 
Maucli  Chunk,  Pa,,  until  iS6^  :  was  commissioned 
assistant  surgeon  U,  S.  VoluiUeeis,  in  July,  1862, 
and  promoted  to  surgeon.  December,  1S62  :  organ- 
ized the  camp  hospital  near  .\le.\an(hia.  D.  C.  for 
sick  and  wounded  jjaroled  prisoners,  and  was  in  the 
service  in  California  for  nearly  a  year ;  practiseil 
in  Salem,  Oregon,  l863-'69:  in  San  Francisco, 
Cal.,  iS6o-"8o:  and  at  <  ).akland  since  1880. 

Dr,  Wythe  has  been  professor  of  microscopy  and 
histology  in  Cooper  Medical  College  (known  as  the 
.Medical  College  of  tile  Pacific  at  the  time  of  his 
appointment),  since  1872.  He  is  president  of  the 
Society  of  Physicians  and  .Surgeons  of  .Mameda 
county.  Cal.  :  a  memlier  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of 
the  State  of  Calitbrnia  :  of  the  .Medico-Chirurgical 
.Society  of  San  Francisco;  of  the  .American  Med- 
ical Association;  of  the  \'ictoria  Institute.  London, 
Eng. ;  a  tellow  of  the  Royal  Microscopical  Society 
of  London,  Eng.  ;  and  an  honorary  memlier  of  the 
San  Francisco  .Microscopical  Society. 


704 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCIKONS   (»F   AMKRICA. 


o 


Dr.  Wyilio  |H'ir<)inifil  liis  lirxt  ovariolniny  with 
I)i.  W.oliinntoii  I,.  Allc'f,  ol  I'liiUdulpliia,  in  1851, 
.mil  iiL'ilbriiicil  tilt'  lirsl  smcosliil  DV.iriotomy  on 
tlic  I'.icitic  to.ist,  in  I.S6).  His  liliTiiry  wcirk  in- 
clinJc's  It  "  riiysii  ian"s  I'Dtkft  Itosc-liodk,'"  Lind- 
say \-  lllakiston,  I'liilaiklpliia,  r.SS;,  ciylitfcn  udj- 
tions;  ••'riif  .Miir(PS(<)|)isl,"  //vi/.,  l.S.So,  four 
editions;  papers  on  ••  Tlic  Struitiirc  of  llNiod  and 
Us  Kfl.ition  to  rrarliial  Mi'dicint',"  Ciitiloi  iiia  Mcd- 
iiiil  Jiiiinml ;  "A  Safe  and  l''.asy  Method  of  llys- 
tiTottoniy  by  iJiLMiilcation,"  i/'ii/.  ;  ••  'I'lif  Inipor- 
tanci'  of  Oliservin);  the  l)cj;cni'ration  of  Ked  lilood 
Corpiisiirs  in  Disfasc  ;"  "'I'nc  Spiral  Arranufniunt 
of  I'ltiniatL"  MiistJi'  l''iljr('";  "IJifuclcitioit  of  Inner 
anil  .Middle  .Muscular  W.dl  of  the  Items  for  Kpilh- 
elionia." 

Dr.  Wythe  occupied  the  pa.storatc  of  the  Meth- 
odist Episcopal  chnrcli,  .it  intervals,  from  1842  to 
1.S80,  and  is  still  connected  with  its  ministry,  lie 
received  the  honorary  dejjree  cif  I).  I).  I'rom  the 
I'niversity  of  the  I'acitic  in  187^1,  and  l-L.  I),  from 
Willamette  I'niversity,  Ohio,  in  1885.  lie  piih- 
lisheil  a  work  on  the  "Agreement  of  Science  and 
Revelation,"  in  1872,  and  "  I'hysiolojjy  of  tlifSonl," 
in  IH.SS. 

.Married. 

NEIL,  Alexander,  Columlnis,  Ohio,  son  of 
Charles  and  Klizalieth  (Walker)  .\eil,  grandson  of 
James  Neil,  was  horn  Oecemher  21,  1838,  in  Oela- 
ware  county,  (Jhio.     He  w.is  graduated  from  the 


.M,i:.\.\.Ni)i:i<   Ni:ii.. 

Ohio  Wesleyan  University,  Delaware,  Ohio,  A.  15., 
in  185S,  and  received  therefrom  the  degree  of  A. 
M.  in  l8fji  :  l.iegaii  to  read  medicine  in  1858,  in 
Cincinnati,  Ohio,  under  Dr.  (ieorge  C.  Hlackman, 
professor  of  surgery  in  the  .Medical  College  of  Ohio, 
and  a  fellow  of  the   Royal  College  of  Surgeons, 


London,  ling.  ;  .itteiidcd  three  courses  of  lecturis 
,tl  the  .Meilic.il  College  nf  Ohio  and  the  Cinriiin.Ui 
College  of  .Medicine  and  Surgtry,  receiving  llir 
degree  of  .M.  I),  from  the  l.itter  institution  in  l.srii. 

Dr.  .N'eil  served  as  surgeon  in  the  Federal  arnu. 
iSf>i-'6;,  during  the  latter  par'  if  the  war  dii 
(ieneral  I'.  II.  .SlieriiLm's  stall',  as  medical  pnrveyni 
of  the  \alley  Department.     Allef  '  ise  of  tin 

war  he  pr.ictiseil  at  Sunliury,  Oh  ,   "70,  ami 

has  been  a  resident  of  Columlius  sii.,.c  1870. 

Dr.  .Neil  spent  one  year,  1867,  in  St.  liartholo- 
mew  lldspital  and  (iuy'x  Hospital,  London,  ling. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  American  .Medical  .Xssuc.i.i- 
tion  ;  of  the  Ohio  State  Medical  Society;  ol  thr 
Mississippi  Valley  .Medical  Association;  was  pnsi- 
(lenl  of  the  Columbus  Academy  of  .Medicine  in 
1878;  a  niend)er  of  the  Columbus  school  boanl, 
l872-'yo;  and  has  been  a  membei  of  the  .Masonic 
fraternity  since  1864.  He  is  the  author  of  a  numlier 
of  papers  published  in  the  current  medical  journals. 

.Married,  September  5,  1866,  .Miss  .Mariett.i, 
daughter  of  Hon.  D.ivid  H.  Llliott,  of  Snnbiiry, 
Ohio.  Their  children  are:  Cammie,  wife  of  .Mr. 
D.  R.  Kinsell,  ofColumbus,  Ohio;  Dessic;  (joldic: 
and  Itlanche,  deceased. 

OREEN,  Samuel  Abbott,  lloston,  Mass., 
son  of  Joshua  and  Lliza  (Lawrence)  (Ireen,  grand- 
son of  Joshua  (ireen,  was  born  March  16,  1830, 
at  (Jroton,  .Mass.  He  fitted  fore  eat  (Jroton 
.Academy;  was  graduated  from  H  University, 

A.  II.,  in   1851,  A.  M.,  1854;  I  e  study  ol 

medicine  in  1851,  at  lloston,  uiiw  .he  iirecip- 
tiirship  of  J.  .Mason  Warren,  .M.  D.,  of  that  city: 
attended  a  course  of  lectures  at  JetVerson  .Medical 
College,  Philadelphia,  sessionof  185  i-"52  ;  matricu- 
lated at  the  .Medical  School  of  Harvard  I'niversily. 
attending  three  courses  of  lectures  and  graduatini; 
in  1854.  .After  receiving  his  degree,  Dr.  (Ireni 
continued  his  medical  studies  in  Paris,  1854  '55, 
and  upon  returning  to  the  United  States  entered 
u|)on  the  practice  of  medicine  in  lioston,  his  pir- 
manent  residence. 

Dr.  (ireen  was  commissioned  surgeon  of  Iht 
.Second  Massachusetts  Militia  regiment.  May  n;, 
1858,  by  Oovernor  Itanks,  and  at  the  breaking  <nit 
of  the  Rebellion,  entered  the  service  as  assist:int 
surgeon  of  the  First  Mas.sachusetts  regiment,  :inil 
was  the  first  medical  orticer  in  his  state  to  be  niiis- 
tcred  into  the  three  years' service ;  was  prom.iiid 
to  be  surgeon  of  the  Twenty-fourth  Massacluisctls 
regiment,  September  2,  1861  to  November2,  iSfi.n 
h,ad  charge  of  the  hospital-ship  Hccniit,  in  ( Icntral 
liurnside's  expedition  to  North  Carolina,  and  later. 
of  the  hospital-steamer  Coniiopolitaii  on  the  i:o:isi 
of  South  Carolina;  was  chief  medical  oflicer  :it 
Morris  Island  during  the  siege  of  Fort  Wagner 
in  tlie  summer  of  1863;  was  post-surgeon  ,u 
St.  .Augustine,  Fla.,  in  October,  1863,  and  :it 
Jacksonville  in  .March,  1864;  was  with  the  ainiy 
at  the  capture  of  liermuda  Hundred  in  .M  ly, 
1864;  was  .acting  stall-surgeon  in  Richmond  \"x 
three  months  tollowing  the  surrender  of  that  iity 
in  .April,  1865;  and  in  1864  was  brevetted  Icu- 
tenant-colonel  for  "gallant  and  distinguished  .--or- 
vices  in  the  field."  Dr.  (ireen  organized  a  ceme- 
tery on  Roanoke  Island,  one  of  the  first  rcu;lar 
burial  places  for  Union  soldiers  during  the  W:ir  of 


I'HYSICIANS    AND   SUKGKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


705 


I'  coiirHcs  of  lectures 
[)  iiml  Uiu  I'iiuiiiiMii 
r;;iTy,  rftfiviiiu  the 
r  iiisiitiiiion  in  iHCii. 
ill  lliL-  hfilcral  ;>iiii>, 


if   iIr-   war  (111 


|.ar' 

,  as  tdcdiial  ptirvoyni 
^fler  '  isf  of  till' 

Oil  J   "70.  ■>"'! 

lus  S111.-1;  1H70. 
SC)7,  in  St.  Ilartliolii- 
iliital,  London.  lliiK 
tan  Mtdiiai  Assotia- 
lical  Society;  of  tlic 
isociation ;  was  prtsi- 
Icmy  of  Medicine  in 
unilms  scliool  board, 
jndici  of  tiie  Masonic 
llieaulhorofanumticr 
rent  medical  journals. 
H(/>,  .Miss  Marielt.i, 
Klliotl,  of  Sunlniiy, 
Canimie.  wife  of  .Mr. 
)liio;  Dessie;  tJoldir; 

)Ott,    lioston,    Mass., 

.vrente)  (Ireen,  uranil- 

lorn  March   16.    1H.30, 

for  c         e  at  <  Iroton 

in  H  Univcrsiiy, 

I ;  1  e  study  uf 

)n.  uh..      .lie   precc]i. 

,   M.  I).,  of  that  city; 

;s  at  Jetferson  Medical 

lof  lS5l-"52:  iiiatricii- 

if  Harvard  University, 

ctures  and  gradualini; 

his  decree,   l.)r.   Clrcm 

in  I'aris,  i854-"55. 

nited   States  entered 

in  lioston,  his  \wt- 

oned  surgeon  of  the 
la  rcKinient,  May  i'). 
nd  at  the  hreakinji  (Hit 
service  as  assist.int 
inisetts  regiment,  ami 
..  his  state  to  be  imis- 
ervice ;   was  pronvitcl 

fourth  Massacliusctis 
to  November  2,  li^'i^i 

ip  Rt'iiuit,  in  (lener.il 
th  Carolina,  and  later. 

tpolitaii  on  the  cn.isi 
ief  medical  officer  at 
lege  of   Fort   \Va,L;ner 

was    post-surgeon   ,u 

tober,    1863,    and   ;it 

was  with  the  ainiy 

Hundred    in    M  ly. 

in  in    Richmond    i"r 

surrender  of  that  i  iiy 
was  brevetted   l-"- 

.nd  distinguished  .-er- 
-en  organized  a  ci"ic- 

e  of  the  first  rcL  '..ir 

ers  during  the  W.n  ot 


the  Kubellion,   which  w.is  dedicated   Kebru  iry  2 ), 
I. -162. 

Dr.  (irec'li  is  a  fellow  of  ih'j  .M.iss.ichusetis  .Medi- 
.  il  Society;  a  member  of  the  Itoslon  .Society  lor 
Ml  (lied  ( )bserv,lli(in ;  of  the  Itoston  Smiely  for 
\l  ilicd  Improvement;  vie  e-preiideiit  ol  the  .\l,is- 
>  II  liusetis  Historic. d  Soiiety,  ,ind  libi,iri,in  since 
I  >'iS  ;  of  tile  .Allleric.lll  I'liilosophii.d  Siiiiel),  ol 
riiil.Lilelplii.i;  of  llie  Sl.ile  lio.ird  of  Health, 
I. in, icy,  and  (h.irily,  l,S.S;-'«0;  w.is  superili- 
iriideiil  of  lioston  Dispcns,iry,  iSfij-'/j;  lily 
lln^ician  ol  rMi>toii,  i.S7i-".Sj;  president  ol 
1  II. inning  Home,  ,1  lidsplt.d  for  mnsiiniptives, 
1S70;  a  meiiilKT  of  the  school  Iki.uiI  ol  lios 
Inn,  iS(io-7i2  .iiiil  iSW)-'72;  m.iyor  of  the  cil\ 
lit  Huston,  l.S,S2;  trustee  of  lioston  Public  l.i- 
lir.iiy,  |.S68-"7(S,  and  actiiiL;  libr.iri.m,  Oelober, 
1S77,  to  October,  I.S7,S;  merseerol  ll.uv.ird  liii 
M  isily  from  lS6(j-"8o,  and  from  iH.Sj  to  the  pris- 
lilt  time;  trustee  of  llie  I'eabod)  l.diii  ,itioii  luiiil 
>iiiie  I.SH5.  and  secret. iry  of  the  ImmkI,  and  Iroin 
i.S,Sj-"H8  the  .icliiig  geiiei,d  .igenl ;  in  1S70  w,is 
.i|i|iiiiiite(l  by  lioveriKir  C  l.itllin  one  of  a  comiiils- 
siiiii  to  cue  for  disabled  soldiers:  in  i.S7,S  w.is  a 
niiinlier  of  the  board  of  experts  authorised  by 
iiiii;;ress  to  investigate  the  causes  ,ind  prevention 
n|  (.ellow  fever;  in  |H,S4  «.is  appointed  on  the 
liii.ird  of  commissioners  to  investig.ite  the  condi- 
liiin  of  the  records,  files,  p.ipers,  aiul  documents 
in  the  st.ile  department  of  .Mass.icliusetls  w  liicli 
is  still  in  existence  ;  and  was  oi.i-  of  the  editors  of 
tlic  .liiieiiiiin  Join  Hilt  ol  XHiiii\iiititits,  i87l-'(ji 

Dr.  (ireen  lias  taken  a  deep  interest  in  the  I 
liiry  of  his  native  town  and  in  Lawrence  .Vcaden 
I'lirnierly  known  as  (iroton  Acidemy,  has  been  ,1 
incinber  of  its  boar<l  of  trustees  since  18C16.  was 
|irisident  of  the  board.  l8S4-',Si^.  and  in  Decem- 
ber. 1868,  was  made  chairman  of  the  committee 
t(i  solicit  aid  for  the  rebuilding  of  the  acidemy  : 
in  1S1S3  he  presided  over  the  celebration  on  the 
ninetieth  anniversary  of  the  academy :  I'ebruary 
JO,  1880.  delivered  an  historical  address  at  the 
dedication  of  three  monuments  erected  by  the 
tdwii  of  (Iroton;  and  July  4,  1876,  an  historical 
.uldress  in  commemoration  of  the  destruction  of 
tli.ii  town  by  the  Indians  in  M.ircli,  1C176,  and  of 
the  Declaration  of  lnde|)endence  in  1776. 

.\niiing  Ur.  (Ireen's  piiblic.itions  are:  ".My 
Cunp.iign  in  .\merica,"'  a  journal  kept  by  Count 
William  de  Deii.v-I'onts.  i78li-'8i.  translated  from 
the  French  MS.  with  .m  introduction  and  notes, 
liiislon,  1868;  ••The  Story  of  a  Famous  liook."' 
an  .iccount  of  Dr.  Uenjamin  Franklin's  autobiogra- 
phy, lioston.  1871  ;  •'School  Histories  and  Some 
Krriirs  in  Them,"  lioston.  1S72;  ••  Kpitaphs  from 
the  Old  liurying  (Jround  indroton."  lioston.  1878; 
"  i;,irly  Records  of  ( iroton,  1662-1678."  (iroton. 
1X71;:  "History  of  .Medicine  in  .Massachusetts," 
Un^tiin,  i88t  ;  "(Iroton  During  the  Indian 
W.irs,"  (Iroton,  1883:  ••(iroton  During  the 
Wiulicraft  Times.'"  1883;  ••  lioundary  Lines  of 
Ohl  ( Iroton,"  (iroton.  1885;  "The  (leography  of 
ilriiton,"  prepared  for  the  use  of  the  Appala- 
clii.m  .Mountain  Club,  1886;  ••(iroton  Historical 
.Serii'S,"  i884-"(j3.  three  volumes;  "An  Account 
of  the  Physicians  and  Dentists  of  Groton," 
iSiji  ;  also  "An  Account  of  the  Lawyers  of  (iro- 

45 


Ion."  18(72;  "The  Career  of  llenj.iinin  Fr.ink- 
lin."  a  p.iper  read  before  the  /\nieriian  I'hilo- 
sopliiial  .Society,  I'liiladelphhi,  .May  -■;,  l8()).  on 
the  one  hundred  ,inil  iiltietli  .mnlMrs.iry  of  ii.s 
fiiuiid.itiiiii ;  .iiiil  ".Vii  .Address  llelore  the  Old 
Resiilcnls'     I  llsi(iri(  .il     .\ssoiiation     of     Lowill." 


s.\Mt  1.1.  Aliiiiii  I   (.i<i'.i;.\. 

|8(J3;  also  an  account  of  the  library  ol  the 
M.assacluisetts  Historical  Society.  1893;  ••.\n 
Historical  Sketch  of  (iroton.  i655-i8(;o."  1894; 
and  a  ••List  of  the  I'iarly  American  Imprints'  in 
the  library  of  th.it  society.  18(^5. 

'WARD,  'Wadsworth  Aaron,  Conneaut, 
Ohio,  son  of  Arvin  and  I'lomiia  (I'reslon)  \\';ird, 
gniiulson  of  Richard  Ward,  was  born  October  1, 
1838,  at  ('li.iutaii(|iia,  .N.  \.  He  iittended  the 
common  schools  of  Westlield,  \.  N'.,  until  abuiit 
1853.  then  entered  the  Westlield  Academy,  but 
left  in  the  spring  of  1856.  to  enter  the  ollice  of  the 
.Seii/hifl,  a  newspaper  [irinted  ;it  .M:iyville:  mni- 
meiiced  the  stutl\  of  medicine  in  1858,  in  the  otfice 
of  A.  li.  Ireland.  .\1.  I)..  Camanclie.  Iowa:  re- 
turned to  Westfield  in  the  spring  of  185(7,  and 
entered  the  ofiice  of  Dr.  John  .Spencer;  :ilten(led 
two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Western  Reserve 
University.  .Medical  Department.  Cleveland.  Ohio, 
and  was  graduated  therefrom  in  1861. 

Dr.  Ward  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  .April,  1861,  at  .Mmiroe.  Ohio;  was  commis- 
sioned .acting  assistant  surgeon.  U.  S.  .\..  and 
served  at  the  general  hospital,  Little  Rock,  Ark., 
during  the  autumn  and  winter  of  i864-'65:  and 
has  practised  at  Conneaut  since  July  of  the  latter 
year.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Ashtabula  County 
(Ohio)  .Medical  Society  and  cx-|)resident :  Ohio 
State  Medical  .Society ;  Cleveland  .Medical  Society  ; 
.Medico- Legal  Society  of  .New  York  ;  National  .Asso- 


7o6 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


elation  of  Railway  Surj^eons  ;  Ohio  State  Associa- 
tion of  Railway  .Siir;;eons.  jiresident  in  l.S93-'g4; 
honorary  member  of  the  I->ie  Association  of  Railway 
Sur);eons ;  of  the  Masonic  fraternity,  hliie  loiljje, 
chapter,  commandery,  anil  thirty-second  degree, 
and   also    Knights    of    I'ythias,    Royal    Arcanum, 


WAIi.SWOKTIl    AARON    WAKI). 

Ancient  Order  of  L'nited  Workmen ;  has  Ijeen 
surgeon  to  the  New  York.  Chicago  iS:  St.  Louis 
Railway  since  its  construction  :  a  member  of  the 
school  board  of  Conneaut  some  fifteen  years  :  and 
a  member  of  the  town  council. 

.Married,  December  12,  1861,  .Miss  .Mary  K. 
Chapin,  of  VVestfield,  N.  Y.  Their  children  are: 
Charles  (died  in  infancy),  Julia  K.,  Fred  A.,  CJerl- 
nide  1'.,  Mary  L.,  and  I.i/zie  A.  Ward. 

HILDBETH,  John  Lewis,  of  Cambridge. 
Mass.,  born  November  29,  1S3S,  at  North  Chelms- 
ford, Mass.,  is  the  son  of  John  Caldwell  and 
Harriett  .Maria  (lilanchard)  Hildreth,  grandson 
of  IClijah  Hildreth,  and  seventh  in  descent  from 
Richard  Hildreth,  who  came  to  Cambridge  from 
England  about  1642.  He  was  educated  at 
Ajjpleton  .Academy,  .\ew  Ipswich,  N.  H.,  gradu- 
ating therefrom  in  i860:  commenced  the  teach- 
ing of  district  schools  in  New  Hampshire  in  the 
autumn  of  1857:  was  made  principal  of  the  High 
school,  Ashby,  .Mass.,  in  the  autumn  of  1858,  and 
taught  regularly  during  the  winters,  and  occa- 
sionally in  the  autumn,  until  the  spring  of  1S62; 
entered  Dartmouth  College  in  i860,  but  left  col- 
lege in  the  autumn  of  his  junior  year,  to  enter 
the  employ  of  the  L'nited  States  Sanitary  Com- 
mission, and  served  in  the  field.  He  was  with 
(Jeneral  lUirnside  at  Lredericksburg,  with  General 
lianks  on  the  Red  River  expedition,  :>r.d  subse- 
(jucntly  was  inspector  of  camps  and  hospitals  for 


the  Department  of  the  tJulf.  (iraduated  .\.  I;.. 
1S64,  from  Dartmouth  College.  In  the  springs! 
1865,  he  was  elected  principal  of  IVterborougli 
(N.  H.)  .Academy,  and  hehl  the  position  near;, 
three  years,  at  the  same  time  reading  medicii.  ■ 
with  Dr.  .Albert  Smith,  of  I'eterborougli.  and  Dr> 
liuck  and  How,  of  .Manchester,  .\.  H. :  attends; 
one  course  of  lectures,  each,  at  the  .Medical  .Sclio.! 
of  Harvard  University  :ind  D.irtmouth  Medical  Col- 
lege, receiving  his  degree  from  the  last  named  :n 
.November,  1S6/,  with  the  first  prize  for  schol.u- 
ship. 

Dr.  Hildreth  practised  medicine  at  West  Toun- 
send,  .Mass.,  from  December,  1867.  to.Xugust.  1S7;. 
then  made  a  permanent  residence  in  Cambrid-t, 
,Mass.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  .Mas.sachusetts  Mnii- 
cal  Society;  member  of  the  .Massachusetts  lienev.i- 
lent  Society:  of  the  Cambridge  .Medical  Imjjrov,- 
ment  Society;  of  the  Massachusetts  State  lio.mi 
of  Lunacy  and  Charity,  appointed  in  1895:  w.i~ 
made  surgeon  of  the  Fourth  liattalion.  1874.311(1 
medical  director  of  the  First  lirigade.  .Massaclu:- 
setts  Infantry,  in  1S77:  was  medical  e.vaminer  f..r 
Middlese.v  County  1877- "82:  organized  the  Cam- 
bridge Dispensary  in  1873.  :iiid  was  its  clerk  until 
1879:  was  visiting  physician  to  Avon  Home,  187-,- 
■79  :  has  been  visiting  physician  and  surgeon  to  tiic 
Cambridge  Hospital  since  the  opening  of  that  in>li- 
tution  in  1886:   and   has  been  professor  of  clinit.il 


Jdll.S    I.ICWIS    lill.DHITM. 

medicine  in  'I'ul'ts  College  Medical  School,  Iloston, 
since  June,  1894. 

Dr.  Hildreth  was  a  member  of  the  '!"ownsi:.d 
school  board,  iS6S-"7o,  and  served  on  ti.e  C.,:.> 
bridge  school  board  almost  continuously  ir^ai 
i873-'S9,  being  chairman  of  the  High  sch  '1 
committee  for  several  vears.     He  is  a  trustee    .'I 


("■raduated  A.  \>.. 
L>.  In  tlie  spriii)i  ci 
al  of  l'cterl>orou;;ii 
the  position  ni'nri;. 
ic  reailinj;  niediciiK- 
erljorouKl).  and  Dr^ 
er.  N-  H. :  attendcii 

I  lilt-  Medical  Stlio..| 
tmiiutli  Medical  d.l- 

II  the  la>t  named  iii 
Nt  prize  for  scliolar- 

licine  at  West  Town- 
867.  to.\in;u.st.  1S7;. 
lence  in  Cambridui-. 
Massachusetts  Mttli- 
assacliusetts  I'ienevo- 
jje  Medical  Iniprovi- 
chusetts  Stale  I'lOard 
sinted  in  1895  :  \va- 
liattalion,    1S74.  and 

ISrijiade.  Massailii;- 
medical  examiner  for 

ori;anized  the  Cani- 
nd  was  its  clerk  uiuil 
o  Avon  Home.  1S73- 
\n  and  surgeon  to  the 
openin-i  of  that  insti- 
n  professor  of  clinical 


nui.Tii. 

lical  School.  Host.  ii. 

er  of  the  To\vn:v.:.d 
served  on  th*?  Ci"- 

continuoiisly  <r  :n 
3f    the    High'sc!     \ 

He  is  a  trustee   jt 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


707 


I'le  lioston  Dental  College;  a  trustee  of  the  New 
l:)swich,  N.  H.,  public  library;  president  of  the 
Uoston  Alumni  of  Dartmouth  College;  chairman 
n\  the  executive  committee  of  the  Gener;d  Alumni 
Association  of  D.irtmouth  College;  president  of 
the  Ijoard  of  trustees  of  the  permanent  funds  of 
the  Social  Union  of  Caml)riclge,  similar  to  the 
N'oung  .Men's  Christian  .Association  in  other  cities  : 
.:  member  of  the  St.  liotolph  Club,  of  lioston:  and 
111'  tlie  Colonial  Club  of  Cambridge. 

In  1885,  Dr.  Hildreth  prei)ared  a  history  of  the 
L;it'ts  from  the  estate  of  Edw;ud  Hopkins,  and  in 
recognition  of  this  work  was  appointed,  in  1SS6. 
one  of  the  trustees  administering  them. 

.Married,  .March  2.  1S64,  .Miss  .Vchsah  lieulah, 
duighter  of  Nathan  Collnirn,  of  Temple,  .\.  H. 
Their  children  are:  John  Lewis.  Jr.:  lieulah 
I  Gertrude,  wife  of  Charles  Edward  liarrett,  of 
i^iston:  and  .Mfred  Ilitclicock   Hildreth. 

LONGYEAR,  Howard  Williams,  Detroit. 
Mich.,  is  the  son  of  Hon.  John  Wesley  and  Har- 
riett (.Munroe)  Longyear,  grandson  of  John  l.ong- 
\ear.  His  father  was  the  late  U.  S.  district  judge 
lor  the  e;istern  district  of  .Michigan.  His  prepara- 
tory education  was  obtained  at  the  Lansing  High 
.-ihool  and  at  the  .Michigan  Iniversity.  He  then 
spent  a  year  in  the  study  of  analytical  chemistry  at 
the  latter  institution,  before  commencing  the  study 
Hi  medicine  in  1S70,  at  Detroit  under  the  late  Dr. 
1).  ().  Karrand ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures, 
one  at  the  Department  of  Medicine  and  .Surgery 
(if  the  I'niversity  of  Michigan,  and  one  at  tlie  Col- 
lege of  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  ihe  City  of 
.New  York,  graduating  from  the  latter  in  1875. 

Dr.  Longyear  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  Detroit,  where  he  w.is  house  physician  and 
suijcrintendent  to  Harper  Hospital  until  1S79, 
when  he  went  abroad,  ami  was  a  student  for  eight 
iiiontlis  under  A.  .Martin,  Virchow,  and  Schroeder. 
oi  lierlin,  and  liillroth,  Sp.ieth,  Schroetter,  Wie- 
deroder,  and  (Iruber,  of  lierlin  :  was  also  six  weeks 
with  Lawson  Tait  in  1S90.  Dr.  Longyear  has 
heen  gynecologist  to  Harper  Hospital  since  1 881  : 
president  of  the  start"  of  the  Woman's  Hospital  and 
Foundlings'  Home  since  1890:  clinical  professor 
ot  gynecology  and  abdominal  surgery  in  the  De- 
troit College  of  .Medicine  since  1892. 

Dr.  Longyear  is  a  member  of  the  .American 
Ml  dical  Associiition  ;  of  the  .Michigan  State  .Medi- 
c  d  Society,  of  which  he  was  chairman  of  the  sec- 
tion in  gynecology,  1891:  of  the  .American  .\sso- 
li.ilion  of  01)stetricians  and  (lynecologists,  vice- 
I'lisident  in  1892:  of  the  Detroit  (jynecological 
S.iiiety,  president  in  18S8:  and  of  the  Detroit 
Midical  and  Library  .Association:  w.is  recently 
appointed  member  of  the  Hoard  of  Health  of  the 
city  of  Detroit  by  Governor  Rich.  Dr.  Long- 
vi-.ir  gives  special  attention  to  gynecology  and 
ahdominal  surgery;  has  devised  a  selt'-retaining. 
siher,  stem  pessary,  a  cylindrical  curette,  and 
ahortion  forceps. 

He  wrote  "A  Plea  for  Hetter  .Surgery  in  the 
Closure  of  the  .Abdominal  Incision," 'I'rans.ictions 
ot  the  American  .Association  of  Obstetricians  and 
!•  iiecologists,  1S93,  and  in  the  .  Imi'r/niii  liyiie- 
i''\'i\ti/  JoiinKil,  June,  1^93:  ••.Mechanical 
Tuatment  of  Abortion,"  and  ••  Recent   Advances 


in  the  Treatment  of  Intro-Peritoneal  Diseases," 
Transactions  of  the  .Michigan  .State  .Medical  So- 
ciety, 1893:  ••The  Relation  of  Gonorrluea  to 
Di.se.ases  of  the  Uterine  .A|)pendages," //vi/.,  1891  : 
••  The  Present  Status  of  the  Huried  .Animal  Suture 
in  .\bdomin.il  and  (iynecic   Surgerv," //vi/..  1895: 


lliiWAKII    WILLIAMS  LI  >N<iVI..\l(. 

••Peritonitis:  Remarks  on  Conijjiirative  .Methods 
of  Treatment."  Ainoiiin  uyiit\i>l<xiiii/  Joiniutl, 
Feliruary,  1893;  ••Kraurosis  \'ulvae :  a  Contri- 
bution to  its  Pathology  and  Therajieutics,"  Tran- 
sactions American  .Association  of  Obstetricians  and 
Gynecologists,  1895. 

.M.irried.  .SejJtember  7,  1880.  .Miss  .Abbie  Scott. 
Their  children  are:  Esther  and  Olga :  the  hitter 
deceased. 

TEI6EN,  Knut  Martin  Olson,  Minnea|)o- 
lis.  .Minn..  ~iin  of  I  )le  Kristianson  and  K.iri  Hel- 
liksdatter  (lloltan)  Teigen.  grandson  of  Kristian 
Diness  (or  (>elne>s.)  was  born  .August  23.  1S54, 
near  L'tica,  Wis.  He  attended  the  common 
schools  until  his  contirmation  in  1869.  then  con- 
tinued his  studies  at  home  while  assistini;  his 
lather  u])on  the  farm.  Having  read  Latin,  ( Ger- 
man, .Mathematics.  Hi>tory,  and  Literature  with 
the  celebrated  Prof.  I.  D.  Jacobson  for  a  ve;ir.  la- 
was  in  conse(|uence  advanced  two  vetirs  when 
entering  Luther  College.  Decorah,  ja..  in  the 
iiutiimn  of  1.877.  where  he  reni.iined  one  year 
an<l  a  h.ilf.  teaching  common  school  in  .Minnesota 
and  Wisconsin  durini:  vacations.  He  entered  the 
University  of  Wisconsin,  .Madison,  in  1874.  chieriv 
continuing  his  studies  of  the  Latin,  (iotk,  He- 
brew, t  lerman,  French.  Spanish.  .Anglo-Saxon, 
Icelandic.  Swedish,  and  .Norwegi.m  langu.iges, 
and  after  .a  ye.ar  and  a  half  there,  took  one  vear 
of  theological  studies  at  Luther  Seniinarx  in  the 
same  city.      In   1877  he  entered  upon  the  study  of 


7o8 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  A.\fERICA. 


medicine  witli  Dr.  Fred  Falkenhurj;  Laws,  at  Dakota)  Medical  Association:  North  Dakota 
Stoiijjiiton,  Wis.:  niatriciiiated  in  tlie  .Medical  .Medical  .Vssociation :  was  vice-president  of  the 
Department  of  the  I'liiversity  of  tlie  City  of  .New      -State  Hoard  of  Health  of  North  Dakota.  1S90-93  : 


o 


York,  in  1S79,  and  was  jjrachiated  therefrom 
.March  9,  1SS2.  Since  that  time  lie  lias  taken 
special    courses    in     iihvsical     diagnosis,    clinical 


.M.  II.  ti:i(.i:n. 

examination  and  semeioloy;y  at  llellevue  Hospital 
with  Prof.  Alfred  L.  Loomis  and  I'rof.  William 
H.  Thomson;  in  (|iiantitative  and  (jualitative 
chemistry  with  Prof.  John  I..  Draper,  .M.  D., 
LI..  D. :  in  practical  ;iynec(ilogy  with  Prof.  .Mont- 
rose A.  Pallen  and  Dr.  Carl  \'on  Kanidohr :  in 
operative  surgery  with  Prot".  J.  W.  Wright  and 
Dr.  Krant/.  Heuel,  Jr.  :  and  in  histo-iJathological 
microscopy  with  Prof.  J.  W.  .S.  .Arnold  and  Dr. 
.M.  -N.  .Miller,  of  .New  York  city.  During  the 
past  four  years  he  has  devoted  himself  almost 
exclusivi.'ly  to  iisycliiatrics  and  neurology. 

Dr.  Teigen  first  settled  in  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine, .April  20,  18.S2,  at  Decorah,  la.,  where  he 
remained  two  months.  During  the  following 
twelve  years  his  residence  was  at  Fargo,  .N.  D., 
from  which  place  he  removed  in  .March,  1S94,  to 
.Minneapolis,  .Minn.  In  medical  literature  he  is 
the  author  of  papers  on  ••  Penile  Fistula,  Nela- 
ton"s  ( )|)eration,"  .V.  I'aiil  l.nihel,  1S83:  "  The 
Kataforetic  Action  of  ICIectricity,"  which  principle 
he  discovered  and  applied  in  practice  with  success 
nearlv  four  years  before  .Mr.  Thomas  ,A.  Fdison  an- 
nounced his  discovery  of  it  in  18S9:  "  Salicin  as 
a  Prophylactic  against  Scarlatina,"  Mcilinil  AV- 
vii-aj;  "  Hereditary  Psychoses."  ibid.:  and  ••  Notes 
on  .N'uclein  Therapeutics,"  Xortlm^'sleni  /.aiiiY/ anil 
Tlit'rapeiitk  Gazette.  1895. 
Dr.  Teigen  is  a  mcniher  of  Cass  County  (.Vorth 


a  member  of  the  State  Board  of  .Medical  Cen.sors 
of  .North  Dakota.  1 89 1-94:  of  the  .advisory 
council  World's  F.iir  .Medical  Congress:  of  the 
.American  Public  Health  .Association:  of  the 
Hennepin  County  .Medical  .Association:  of  the 
.Mimer  Literary  Society  of  .Madison.  .Minn.:  of 
the  (iimle  Literary  .Society.  Fargo:  and  of  the 
Fariio  .Scientific  .Associ;ition. 

Dr.  Teigen  has  been  a  prolific  controversiali.-i 
on  [jolitical  economy,  and  was  unanimously  nom- 
inated for  congress  by  the  People's  jjartv  of  North 
Dakota  in  1892.  but  soon  withdrew  his  name.  He 
is  an  enthusiastic  and  jtroficient  \'olapukist.  .1 
prol'ound  student  of  jihilosophy  and  the  natur.il 
sciences,  of  a  i)hil.nithropic  turn  of  tnind.  and  a 
tretjuent  contriiiutor  to  the  jtress.  journals,  and 
jieriodicals  in  se\eral  langu.ages. 

-Married,  in  1875.  .Misn  .Mathea  l.unde.  who 
died  in  1S90,  leaving  tive  children:  Konr.ad  .Mar- 
tin, (iina  'Jlivia,  Hedwig  Leonora  Charlotte.  Hjal- 
mar  diiin.  and  Selnia  Kugenie  Teigen.  .Marricii 
again,  in  1894.  to  .Miss  .Amanda  Koss-Lindholm. 

DAVIS,  Charles  Edward,  Kureka  Spring-. 
.Ark.,  born  February  14.  1844.  at  Troy,  ( Kaklani: 
county.  .Mich.,  is  the  son  of  Jeliiel  Davis,  born 
near  .Northampton.  .Mass..  in  17S7.  and  his  wife. 
Phctbe  Titus  (Dean)  Davis,  born  near  -Newburg. 
N.  Y.  :    grandson   of    Kittredge   Davis,    for   .seven 


(  II.VKI.KS    KI»W.\KI>    DAVIS. 

years  a  soldier  in  the  American  Revolution.  He 
w.as  reared  in  the  faith  of  the  Friends  or  Ou.iker- 
of  which  society  both  his  parents  were  member.- 
and  educated  at  the  Dickinson  Institute.  Romeo. 
.Mich.,  at  the  Pontiac  I'nion  schiml,  and  at  th. 
.Michigan  State  Normal  school,  at  Ypsilanti,  .Mich., 


North  UakoU 
-president  of  the 
)akota.  1S90-93: 
I"  Medical  Censors 
of  the  advisory 
Jongress :  of  the 
ociation :  of  the 
sociation  :  of  tlie 
dison.  Minn.:  of 
argo :  and    of  the 

tic  ciintroversiaiist 
unanimously  nom- 
le's  party  I'f  Nortli 
e\v  his  name.  He 
ent  X'olapukist.  a 
y  and  the  natural 
n  of  mind,  and  a 
ess.  journals,   and 

ithea  I.unde.  who 
ren  :  Kunrad  .Mar- 
ira  Charliitte.  Ilial- 

Teiijen.     .Married 
I  Koss-I.indholm. 
I,  Kureka  Springs. 

at  Troy.  ( )aklan(i 
lehiel  Davis,  horn 
7S7.  and  his  wife, 
jrn  near  Newburg. 
:  Davis,   for   seven 


Revolution.     Ht- 

lends  or  (Quaker- 

ts  were  meml>er>. 

Institute.  Romei'. 

L-h<K)l.  and  at  tli 

t  Ypsilanti,  .Mich  . 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


709 


from  which  he  was  graduated  in  the  full  regular 
course  March  4,  1869.  He  Ijegan  to  read  medi- 
cine in  1S6S.  under  Dr.  K.  I!,  (ialbraith.  Pontiac. 
.Mich.,  for  a  short  time,  then  under  Dr.  D.  <  >.  Far- 
rand,  of  Detroit:  attended  lectures  at  the  Dep.irt- 
nient  of  Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  University 
of  Michigan,  with  special  courses  in  diagnosis 
and  clinical  medicine,  and  was  graduated  in  June. 
1S74  :  also  took  studies  and  clinical  observation  at 
the  Cincinnati  College  of  Medicine  and  Surgery, 
and  Cincinnati  Hospital  in  l872-'73  in  connection 
with  work  as  general  agent  for  the  N.itional  I'.  S.  A. 
Life  Insurance  Company. 

Dr.  Davis  practi-sed  medicine  at  60  North  Clark 
street.  Chicago.  111..  l874-'8l.  then  removed  to 
llureka  Springs.  Ark.,  for  the  benefit  of  his  wife's 
liealth.  Here  he  practised  medicine  and  surgery 
for  several  years,  but  is  now  engaged  principally 
in  the  development  of  a  sanitary  institution  to  be 
known  as  the  Kureka  .Springs  Sanitarium.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  American  .Medical  .Vssociatii  in : 
of  the  Kureka  Springs  and  Carroll  County  Medi- 
cal Society,  president  in  1892:  of  the  National 
Christian  Temperance  Union :  of  the  Ancient 
Order  of  I'nited  Workmen :  ex-meniljer  of  the 
Chicago  Medical  Society,  and  of  the  Chicago 
Medico-Historical  Society.  Dr.  Davis  was  a 
lielegate  to  the  meetings  of  the  .American  Medi- 
cal .Vssociation  in  1 89::  and  1S93.  He  has  oper- 
.ited  successfully  in  ovari^-tomy,  extra-uterine  preg- 
nancy, strangulated  hernia,  etc. 

Dr.  Davis  delivered  an  address  on  ••Physiology 
and  Hygiene,  and  Their  Relation  to  Teachers  and 
Schools."  before  the  .Michigan  .State  Teachers'  In- 
stitute. 1S76 :  ••  Relations  of  the  F.armer  to  the  Pro- 
icssions,"  I>efore  the  Northern  .\rkansa>  P'armers" 
!r.r,t:tutc.  Rogers.  .\rk..  1889:  ••Action  of  .Alco- 
!  Ill  on  the  Huinan  Will."  l^efore  the  Temperance 
.ind  .Municipal  ktform  .Association,  and  other 
-imilar  addresses. 

He  was  a  memlier  i.(  the  advisory  Ijoard  or 
'  "uncil  for  .Arkansas  of  'he  World's  K.-iir  Ci>n- 
:;ress  on  Medico-Climatology  in  1893.  and  pre- 
dated papers  on  the  ••Relative  Jnriuence  of  \'ari- 
.'Ae  and  Kquable  Climates  on  the  Development 
.ind  Conservation  of  Physical  or  \ita!  Force." 
and  "  Pure  vs.  Medicinal  Waters  in  Health  and 
liisease."  before  the  Congress  on  May  30.  iS^j} 
(see  report  of  that  congress).  liy  invitation  of 
",  e  chairman  he  also  gave  a  res])onse  as  delegate 
:  1  the  address  of  welcome  l.y  Dr.  Cuttin — nr,  as  it 
;  rnved.  his  substitute. 

Married.  March  4.  1.^7;.  .Mis*  .Mina  I.  Wad.s- 
'AMrth,  of  Petersburgh.  .Mich.  < 'f  their  three  chil- 
dren, only  one.  Crystal  .M..  survives:  Jessie  P.. 
iiul  Roy  W..  are  deceased.  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Davis 
'Acre  among  the  original  meml«.-rs  of  the  late  I'mi. 
Ii.ivid  .Swing's  Central  church.  Chicago,  and  held 
t'?ir  connection  there  till  after  leaving  Chicago. 

KNAPP,  Philip  Coombs,  lioston.  .Mass.. 
"  i>  born  .at  Lynn.  .Mass..  June  3.  1.S5S.  He  is  the 
^  n  of  Philip  Coomb>  and  Sarah  Harriette  ( .Moore) 
Knapp.  the  grandson  of  Willi.am  Knapp.  and  the 
:  nth  in  direct  descent  from  William  Knapp,  who 
I  .me  to  Mass.ichusetts  from  England  in  l'>30. 
IJr.  Kn.app  prep.ared  for  college  at  the  Lynn  puh- 
!      schools,    and    received    the   degree   of  .\.    I>. 


from  Harvard  College  in  1 878.  He  matriculated 
at  the  Harvard  .Medical  School  in  1878,  and  after 
five  years  of  study,  received  the  degrees  of  .M.  D. 
and  .A.  M.  in  1S83.  the  Latter  for  special  work  in 
diseases  of  the  nervous  system.  From  1882-84 
he  did  special  work  in  the  Boston  City  and   lioston 


I'liii-ii-  <  iHi\n.>  KN.^rc. 

Lunatic  Hospitals  as  house  physician,  in  connection 
with  work  in  the  Harvwd  .Medical  School.  In  1884, 
he  l)egan  the  active  practice  of  medicine  in  lioston. 
He  was  from  iSS6-'SS  physician  for  diseases  of  tin- 
nervous  system  at  the  Boston  Dis|iensary.  and  he 
has  been  nhysician  for  disea.ses  of  the  nervous  sys- 
tem at  the  'ioston  City  Hospital  since  18S5,  and 
clinical  instructoi  i..  r^'e.Tses  of  the  nervous  system 
at  the  Harvard  Medical  Sciioc!  -^ince  18SS.  He  is 
als<i  consultmg  physician  to  the  Massachu.setts  .State 
.Asylum  for  Insane  Criminal*. 

Dr.  Knapp  is  a  member  of  the  .\merican  Neu- 
roioxical  .\s>i:ic:3»ion.  and  was  its  jiresident  from 
|894_'95  :  is  a  memljer  of  tii-'  New  l^ngland 
Psychological  Society:  .Massachusetts  Medical 
Society:  Ma.*s.ichu.>etts  .Medico-Liual  .Society: 
Boston  S<x;iety  for  Medical  Improvement:  and  of 
the  Boston  Medico-P.sychological  Society.  He 
h.os  been  a  mem[>er  ••{  the  council  of  the  Dante 
Society  since  its  foundation  in   18S1. 

Dr.  Knapp  is  the  .author  of  "The  r.Uhology, 
Diagnosis  and  Treatment  of  Intra-Crani.il  •  irowtlis." 
Boston.  1S91  :  of  the  chajjter  on  ••  Nervous  .MVec- 
tions  Following  R.idway  and  .Allied  Injuries,"  in 
Dercum's  .American  Text-look  of  Neivous  Dis- 
eases: of  the  chapter  t^-n  ••  F'eigned  Diseiiscs  of 
the  Mind  and  Nervous  System."  in  llnniilton's 
System  of  Legal  Medicine:  and  of  many  articles 
on  .atTcctions  of  the  mind  and  nervous  system  in 
various  medical  journals.  He  was  one  of  the 
translaters  of  Striimijell's  Text-1  00k  of  Medicine, 


710 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


to  which  he  added  various  editorial  notes  to  the 
sections  on  nervous  diseases. 

Dr.  Knap])  was  married  to  Mrs.  Isabel  Will- 
iams .Stebbins,  of  .Sprint;lield,  .M.iss.,  December 
12.    189J. 

BABRELL,  Charles  Corydon,  Galveston, 
Tex.,  son  of  Corydon  and  .Margaret  (Taylor)  l>ar- 
rell,  grandson  of  Ciiarles  liarrell,  of  Livermorc, 
.Me.,  was  born  July  14,  1.S59,  at  Houston,  Tex. 
He  was  a  pupil  in  the  common  schools  of  (Jalves- 
ton  from  the  age  of  seven  to  fifteen  years,  wlien  he 
entered  an  oftlce  and  served  as  l)ookkeepcr  foreijjht 
years;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  1SH2. 
under  Dr.  .\.  W.  Kly,  of  Galveston;  attended  four 
courses  of  lectiues  :  at  Louisville  .Medical  College, 
and  at  the  Kentucky  .School  of  .Medicine,  Louis- 
ville, graduating  from  the  laltir  June  26,  1S84. 
Dr.  ISarrell  was  interne  at  Louisville  City  Hospi- 
tal. Ky.,  iS)S4-\S5,  and  commenced  the  pri\,ite 
))ractice  of  medicine  at  Galveston.  Tex.,  in  1.S85. 

Dr.  liarrell  is  a  member  of  the  Texas  .State 
Medical  Association:  of  the  Galveston  County 
Medical  Club:  of  the  .Association  of  American 
Anatomists;  of  the  National  .Association  of  Kail- 
way  .Surgeons  :  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity  ;  Knights 
Templars;  fourteenth  degree  .Scottish  Kite;  Inde- 
pendent drderofodd  Fellows;  Knights  (jf  I'yth- 
ias  :   and  of  other  secret  societies. 

Dr.  liarrell  was  demonstrator  of  anatonn  in 
the  Texas  .Medical  College  and  Hospital.  1889- 
■91  :    has  been  local  surgeon  to  the  International 


niAKI.KS    (l)HVnilN    liAUKlJ.I.. 

i<:    Great    .Northern    Railway   since    1S90:    and    is 
medical   examiner  for  several    life  insurance  com- 
panies.    He  gives  special  attention  to  diseases  of 
rectum  and  anus,  and  to  diseases  of  women. 
.Married,   October   24,    1888,    .Miss   .Mary    liell, 


daughter  of  Hon.  L.  J.  Cox,  of    Frankfort,  Ky. 
They  have  one  child,  Leonard  Corydon   liarrell. 

LaCBONE,  Oliver  Almond,  Kalama/oo. 
Mich.,  son  of  I'eter  and  Sarah  (Kvans)  LaCrone, 
was  born  December  21,  1859,  at  .Springfield,  O. 
He  was  educated  in  the  puijlic  schools  of  Spring- 


(ii.UKK  .\i,.M(i\i)  i..\(m).\i:. 

lield,  and  at  Otterbein  Iniversity,  Westerville,  O.  . 
commenced  the  stutly  of  medicine  in  iSSo.  at  I!i.r- 
rien  Springs,  .Mich.,  under  W.  1".  Mason,  .M.  I).  : 
attended  four  courses  of  lectures  at  the  Departmcm 
of  .Medicine  and  Surgery  of  the  I'niversity  of  .Miclii- 
gan.  receiving  the  degree  of  M.  D.,  in  1886;  al>o 
took  a  post-graduate  course  in  diseases  of  the  c\l, 
ear,  nose,  and  throat,  at  the  L'niversity  of  .Michi- 
gan, 18S9,  and  Chicago,  1891. 

Dr.   LaCrone  practised  at    Berrien  Center  from 
i886-"89;   was  assistant  to  the  chair  of  niediciiii 
l'niversity  of  .Michigan,  18.S9-90:  and  since  Juiic 
1890,  has  practised  at  Kalama/oo.     He  has  bici 
consulting  oi)hthalmologlst   to  the  Michigan  .As\ 
lum   for  the  Insane,  since   1893:    ophthalmoloi;i- 
and   otologist    to   the    liorgess    Hospital.    Kalain. 
/oo.    since     1891  :    and    special     l'.    S.     nensin 
examining  surgeon  since  1892.     He  is  :i  memli' 
of    the    .American     .Medical    Association  :     of    1! 
.Michigan  Stale  .Medical  Society;   president  of  ll: 
Kalamazoo  .Academy  of  .Medicine:   member  of  t! 
Knights  Templars  :  and  .Mystic  .Shrine. 

.Married,  February  7,  1894,  Miss  .Mary  ICvuIm 
daughter  of  the  late  .S.  K.  Walbrldge,  of  Kalan' 
/oo,  .Mich.  He  has  two  sons  by  a  former  m.i 
riage  :   Thomas  .Mars  and  Frank  Wood  LaCrone. 

GOLDSCHMIEDT,  Leopold,  San  Fr.i 
Cisco,  Cab,  son  of  SIgmund  A.  and  liabi: 
(Kosenzweig)    Goldschmiedt,    was   born   July    -■ 


,  of    Frankfort,  Ky. 

Corydoii   llarrell. 
nond,     Kalaiiia/oo, 
I)  (Evans)  I.aCronc, 
I,  at  Sprin<;fiel(l,  ( ). 
c  scluKiIs  of  Sprinj;- 


..\(  KONK. 


;ity,  WfstLrvillc,  O.  ; 

ne  in  i8So.  at  liir- 

Mason,  M.  D. : 

sat  tlio  Dc'iKUtiiicnt 

I'niversity  of  Miclii- 

D.,  in  iScSf):  al.-o 

diseases  of  the  cm, 

niversitv  of  MiLlii- 


ci 


H 


ierrien  Center  iVoiu 
e  cliair  of  niedieim  . 
ijo  :  antl  since  June, 
/.oo.  lie  lias  been 
tlie  Midiinan  As\- 
)3  ;  oplitlialniiiloi;ist 
Hospital.  Kalania- 
lal  r.  S.  pension 
lie  is  a  nicnil"! 
iieiation ;  of  lli' 
tv  ;  president  of  lli'- 
ne :  luemher  ot  tl: 
Shrine. 

Miss  .Mary  IlvelMi, 
Ihridge,  of"  Kalani,  ■ 
hv  a  former  ni:;  - 
k  Wood  I.aCrone. 
}poId,  .San  Krai - 
A.  and  liabe;  e 
was    born    July    -    ■ 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMFRICA. 


711 


1S47,  at  Kesztliely.  Zala  county,  Hung.iry,  He 
nas  educated  in  the  public  schools,  and  was 
-r.uluated  from  the  (gymnasium  of  Baja,  ISacs 
i.piinty,  Hunjjary,  in  1865.  He  commenced  the 
-ludy  of  medicine  in  New  York  city,  in  1S67, 
under  I'rof.  Alfred  L.  I.oomis,  in   special  diagnosis 


i,i;iii'()i.u  (■()i.i)s(.ii.\iii;i)r. 

uith  I'rof.  1*.  A.  Aylett,  and  was  assistant  to  I'rof. 
William  H.  Thomson  in  his  medical  clinic;  at- 
tended two  full  winter  and  the  inlerveninn;  spring, 
autumn,  and  s|)ecial  courses  of  lectures,  at  the 
Medical  Dejiartment  of  the  I'niversity  of  the 
City  of  New  N'ork.  which  institution  conferred 
upon  him  the  degree  of  .M.  D.,  in  .March,  1S69, 
his  thesis  on  "'rhe  I'atbolngy  of  I'hthisis"  receiv- 
ing; honorable  mention. 

Dr.  Coldschniiedt  was  interne  at  Charity  Hospi- 
tal. New  York  city.  tVoni  .March.  1S69.  to  (.)ctolier, 
|'^7g:  attending  physician  to  tlie  .North  Eastern 
I)i--pens.iry  and  to  the  I'emaie  department  of  the 
llibrew  Orphan  Asylum,  iS7o-'76;  consulting 
physician  to  the  Home  I'or  .Ancient  and  Inlirm 
Hebrews,  iS7o-'76:  deputy  cortuur  of  New  N'ork 
'ity,  January  i,  i87ri,  to  January  i,  1S82:  sani- 
l.uy  inspector,  iS84-'88  :  and  tor  a  short  time  in 
i^^SS,  was  superintendent  of  the  (German  depart- 
nunt  of  the  .Mutual  Reserve  Fund  I-ife  .Associa- 
tion, and  manager  of  the  Metropolitan  department 
'It  the  Eijuitalile  I.il'e  .\ssurance  Society.  IJr. 
'  ■"Idschmiedt  practised  medicine  in  l.os  .Angeles, 
Cil.,  i88S-"89,  and  has  been  a  resident  and 
in.ietitioner  of  San  Francisco  Irom  l889-"94, 
«!ien  he  left  the  latter  place  to  travel  for  recrea- 
tion and  rest.  While  a  resident  of  the  state,  he 
"IS  a  member  of  the  Medical  .Society  of  the 
C'  inty  of  .New  York,  and  of  the  Medico-Legal 
So  iety  of  New  York,  for  a  short  time;  is  a 
m-nibcr  of  the  .Alumni   Association    of  the    I'ni- 


versity of  the  City  of  New  N'ork ;  of  the  .Masonic 
fraternity;  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows: 
Knights  of  I'ythias  ;  Knights  of  Honor;  Knights 
and  Ladies  of  Honor;  .American  Legion  of  Honor; 
Royal  Arcanum  :    li'nai  l>"rith:   Druids;  etc. 

.Married,  in  1878.  Miss  .Mathilda  ( Irace  Meilpern, 
of  .New  York  city.      'Ihey  have  no  children. 

BISHOP,  Seth  Scott,  Chicago,  111.,  son  of 
Lyman  and  .Maria  ( I'robert)  Kislmp,  grandson  of 
Jonathan  liishop,  was  l)orn  February  7,  1852,  at 
Fond  (hi  Lac,  Wis.  He  was  graduated  Irom 
I'ooler  InstitiUe,  Fond  du  Lac,  and  was  for  three 
years  a  student  ;it  lieloit  College;  conunenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  18^)9,  with  Dr.  S.  S.  I'.owers. 
of  Fond  du  L;ic ;  attended  three  courses  of  medi- 
cal lectures  at  the  I'niversity  of  the  City  of  .New 
\'ork.  Medical  Department,  and  at  Chicago  .\Ie<li- 
cal  College,  from  the  latter  of  which  he  was  gradu- 
ated in  1876.  He  commenced  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  Fond  du  Lac,  in  1876;  was  then  one  year 
in  Rochester,  .Minn.,  and  has  practised  in  Chicago 
since  1879.  Dr.  liislui])  makes  a  specialty  of  dis- 
eases of  the  nose,  throat,  and  ear,  and  attended 
clinics  in  Berlin,  ( iermany,  in  1S90.  He  has  de- 
vised sever.d  o]>erations  for  correcting  deformities 
of  the  ear ;  discovered  the  properties  ofcam|)hnr- 
menthol,  largely  used  by  specialists;  invented  an 
improved  inhaler  I'or  catarrh;  an  adjustable  lamp 
bracket  and  light  coneentnitor ;  pneumatic  oto- 
scope; automatic  tuning  fork:  nasal  speculum; 
compressed    air    meter   and    inliator;     middle    car 


si';iii  sidir  iiisiicii'. 

mirror;  an  aspirator;  curette:  chromic  acid  ap- 
plicator; tonsilotome  ;  ear  snare:  and  many  other 
instruments. 

Dr,  liishop  is  a  member  of  the  Chicago  Patho- 
logical   Society;    Illinois    Slate    .Medical    Society; 


7ia 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMERICA. 


o 


Minnesota  State  Medical  Society;  Wisconsin 
State  Medical  Society :  Mississippi  \'alley  Medi- 
cal Association  :  American  Medical  Association  : 
Ninth  and  Tenth  International  Medical  Con- 
gresses :  and  of  the  I'an-American  Medical  Con- 
f;ress.  He  was  physician  to  the  South  Side  Free 
Dispensary.  l88i-'S6:  physician  to  the  West  Side 
Free  Dispensary.  Chicajjo,  1886-87;  attending 
surgeon  ti>  the  Illinois  Charitable  ICye  and  lOar 
Intirniary,  1883  to  the  present  time;  consulting 
surgeon  to  the  Illinois  .Masonic  Orphans'  Home 
ever  since  its  foundation.  1885  ;  made  professor 
of  otolo:,'y  in  the  I'ost-(;r.i<iuate  .Medical  School 
and   Hospital,  Chicago,  in  1S94. 

His  chief  medical  writings  are:  "Cocaine  in 
Hay  Fever."  a  lecture  delivered  at  Chicago  Medi- 
cal College:  "The  Pathology  of  Hay  Fever,"  and 
"A  St.-itisticat  Re)x»rt  of  5.700  Cases  of  Dis- 
eases of  the  Ear."  Ninth  International  Congress; 
".Vtresia  of  the  External  .Auditory  Canal,"  Tenth 
International  Me<lical  Congress,  Derlin;  "The 
Rational  Treatment  of  Common  .Aural  Catarrh," 
"A  New  Theory  and  Treatment  of  Nervous  Ca- 
tarrh :  a  pri^e  essay  on  "  Hay  Fever;"  and  a  prize 
essay  on  ••A  .New  i'athology  and  Treatment  of 
Hay  Fever:"  "ijjjcrations  on  the  Drum  He.ad  for 
Impaired  Hearing:"  "Operations  for  Mastoid  Dis- 
ease:" "The  Indications  for  .Mastoid  Operations, 
and  the  Prefera'jie  .Methods."  .at  the  Pan-American 
Medical  Congress:  "Compressed  Air  and  .Sprays 
in  DiscTses  of  the  Nose.  Throat,  and  Ear;" 
"  .Menthol  in  Diseases  of  the  Respiratory  Pas- 
sages;"  "  Camphor- .Menthol  in  Catarrhal  Dis- 
eases:" "The  Treatment  of  Chronic  Sujjpura- 
tive  Inflammation  of  the  .Middle  Ear;"  published 
with   many  others  in  various  medical  journals. 

Dr.  Bishop  is  a  member  of  the  orders  of 
Masons.  Odd  Fellows,  Knights  of  Honor,  An- 
cient Order  of  Inited  Workmen,  and  Beta 
Theta  Pi  college  .society. 

.Married,  in  188;.  .Miss  Jessie  A.  Button,  of 
Chicago.  Their  children  are:  Jessie  and  Mabel 
Bishoj). 

FABSONS,  John  William,  Portsmouth, 
N.  H..  son  of  Thomas  Jefferson  and  Eliza  (Brown) 
P.irsons.  grandson  of  Dr.  John  Wilkes  Parsons, 
w.as  born  .August  1.  1841,  at  Rye,  .N.  H.  He 
attended  the  public  schools  of  Rye :  Hampton 
F.alis  .Academy :  Pembroke  Academy :  Franklin 
.Academy :  was  at  Phillips  Exeter  Academy  three 
years  :  and  took  a  scientific  course  of  one  year  at 
Norwich  L'niversity.  \'ermont.  He  began  to  study 
medicine  in  1.S61.  in  Dover,  .N.  H.,  with  Levi  G. 
Hill.  .M.  D. :  .attended  one  course  of  lectures  in 
Dartmouth  Medical  College.  1862,  and  took  a 
course  in  practical  anatomy  there  in  1S63;  also 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  and  summer 
school  at  the  .Medical  School  of  Harvard  Univer- 
sity, receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  therefrom  in 
.March,  1865:  and  a  special  course  in  gynecology 
at  Bo.ston  under  Horatio  R.  .Storer,  M.  D.,  in 
1867. 

Dr.  P.»rsons  w.as  commissioned  assistant  surgeon 
of  the  Twenty-fourth  .Massachusetts  Volunteer  In- 
fantry, in  .\pril.  1S65.  and  was  mustered  out  of 
service  in  Janu.ary.  1S66.  since  which  time  he  has 
pr.actised  his  profession  in  Portsmouth,  N.  H.     He 


is  a  member  of  the  American  Medical  Association, 
vice-president  in  1885;  New  Hampshire  .Medical 
Society,  president  in  18S4,  and  member  of  it-- 
council  eiglit  years,  and  board  of  censors  tiftecn 
years;  Stratford  District  Medical  Society,  presi- 
dent   in   iSSj-'Sf);    Portsmouth   .Medical  .Assoti.i- 


JOIIN    \V1LI.I.\.M     I'AKSOXS. 

tion,  president  in  1884,  1889,  1S91  ;  HarvaKJ 
.Medical  Alumni  Association:  honorary  memlni 
of  the  Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  Cali- 
fornia; member  of  the  (irand  .Army  of  the  Kr- 
pui)lic ;  Ancient  Free  and  .Accepted  .Masiin>: 
Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  tin: 
United  .States,  Massachusetts  Comniandery :  and 
of  the  Sons  of  the  Revolution. 

Dr.  Parsons  w.is  examining  surgeon  for  pen- 
sions, 1885-89;  is  a  trustee  of  the  Portsmouih 
Cottage  Hospital  and  has  been  a  member  of  its 
visiting  staff  since  18S5;  physician  to  Chase 
Home  for  Chililren  since  1S80;  a  justice  of  tin- 
peace  since  1 871  ;  and  in  87!)  w.as  appointed, 
l)y  the  governor,  auditor  of  the  New  Hampshire 
.\sylum  for  the  Insane. 

.Slarried,  February  12,  1873,  Miss  Mary  .August, 1. 
daughter  of  Capt.  Ebenezer  (;.  .Adams,  of  Porl- 
mouth,  N.  11.     They  have  no  children. 

STEVENS,  Cyrus  Lee,  .Athens.  Pa.,  bom 
.March  10,  1851,  at  -Stevensville.  Pa.,  is  the  son 
of  Cyrus  and  l.ydia  .Ann  (L.acey)  Stevens:  grain'- 
son  of  Col.  .Aden  Stevens,  commissioned  Septem- 
ber 9,  1805,  in  the  One  Hundred  and  Twent.- 
ninth  Regiment,  Pennsylvania  .Militia.  Setoid 
Brigade.  Ninth  Division,  and  one  of  the  pionet•'^ 
of  Wyalusing  \'alley :  great-grandson  of  Peti  1 
Stevens,  of  New  .Milford,  Conn.,  a  Revolutiona; , 
soldier,  who  died  August  6.  1779,  from  the  ctVec- 
of  a  wound  received  at  the  capture  of  Danbury. 

Cyrus  Lee  Stevens  attended  the  country  scho'  '- 


iledical  Association. 
Hampshire  Medical 
and  meniijer  of  it-> 
1  of  censors  fifteen 
lical  Society,  presi- 
;li    Medical  Associa- 


ARSONS. 

89,    1891  ;    Harvard 

honorary    menihtr 

the    State   of    Cali- 

Army  of   the  Ki  - 

Accepted     Masiin> : 

al     Legion    of    the 

Commandery :    and 

surgeon  for  ])en- 
of  tlie  l'ortsni(Hii!i 
en  a  nienilier  of  it^ 
hvsician  to  Chase 
a  justice  of  the 
7*)  was  a])pointe(i, 
lie  New  Hampshire 


Miss  Mary  Augusta. 
\danis,  of  I'oil- 
children. 

.Athens.  Pa.,  born 
lie.  I'a.,  is  the  son 
ey)  Stevens :  grant';- 
iiniissioned  Septei;  - 
ndred  and  Twent- 
.Militia.  Secoui 
one  of  tlie  ])ionef> 
^[randson    of    Peti  r 

a    Kevolutiiina; 
79,  from  tlie  etVec- 
urc  of  Danhury. 
the  countrv  scho'  '- 


PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS  OF  AMERICA. 


713 


and  then  taught  in  the  same,  antl  in  a  select  school 
at  Camptown,  I'a..  and  was  for  one  year,  1S71- 
'7 J,  princiiKil  of  the  luast  Smithtield,  I'a..  pulilic 
mIiooIs;  in  September,  1872.  entered  Lafayette 
I  ullege,  Kaston,  I'a.,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
111  1876,  with  the  degree  of  A.  C,  and  in  1880,  he 
nceived  the  degree  of  A.  .M.  During  his  fresh- 
man year  he  was  one  of  the  editors  of  the  Lafay- 
itle  Misiellaiiy,  and  during  his  senior  year  he  was 
managing  editor  of  the  iMjiiyetle  ColUxf  Jounint. 
He  was  a  tutor  in  natural  science.  Parsons  Col- 
lege, Fairfield,  la.,  i876-'78,  during  which  time 
he  became  a  registered  student  in  medicine  at  the 
College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Keokuk,  la. 
He  attended  two  courses  of  medical  lectures  at  this 
institution,  and  was  a  private  student  of  Dr.  Joseph 
II.  Hughes,  .Sr.,  dean  of  the  college,  during  the 
entire  time,  including  vacations,  and  was  gradu- 
ated in  the  spring  of  1880,  receiving  first  prize  for 
notes  on  the  lectures  in  chemistry  during  the  first 
year. 

Dr.  Stevens  sjicnt  the  summer  of  1880  in  visit- 
ing the  liospitals  of  New  York,  London,  and  Paris. 
and  in  the  same  ye.ir  was  made  professor  of  sur- 
gery and  obstetrics  in  the  .Medical  Department. 
Central  Turkey  College,  at  .Aintab,  Turkey-in-Asia. 
where  he  remained  three  years.  In  1882  he  vis- 
ited Egypt  during  the  cholera  epidemic,  and  dur- 
ing the  years  iS84-"85  w.as  medical  superintendent 
of  the  New  York  Post-tlnaduate  .Medical  School 
,in(l  Hospital.  Since  tlie  latter  year  lie  has  been 
in  general  practice  in  .Athens,  Pa. 


cM<Ls  i.i;i-:  .sti;m..\s. 

Dr.  Stevens  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal .Association ;  anil  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
till  .State  of  Pennsylvania,  being  a  member  of  the 
linird  of  trustees  and  judicial  council,  chairman  of 
the  committee  on  increase  of  memiiership  and  ex- 


tension of  polyclinic  teaching  since  1884.  for  three 
years  a  member  of  the  legislative  committee,  which 
in  1893.  secured  the  enactment  of  the  law  consti- 
tuting the  state  medical  council  and  examining 
boards,  and  in  1895  delivered  the  address  in  sur- 
gery l)efore  the  society.  1  le  is  also  a  member  of 
the  Mradford  County  .Medical  Society,  having 
served  as  secretary,  as  president,  and  since  1891 
as  one  of  the  censors  ;  was  a  member  of  the  bor- 
ough board  of  health,  iSS8-"92;  surgeon  to  the 
Lehigh  \'alley  Railway,  l889-"93:  consulting  sur- 
geon to  Packer  Hospital,  Sayre,  Pa..  i889-'93: 
is  a  member  of  the  committee  on  sanitation  of  the 
Athens  Hoard  of  Trade,  since  1894;  and  is  medi- 
cal examiner  for  a  number  of  the  more  prominent 
life  insurance  companies. 

Dr.  Stevens  is  a  member  of  tlie  .Masonic  frater- 
nity:  a  past  grand  in  the  Independent  Order  of 
Odd  Fellows;  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum  : 
and  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  in  which  he  is  a 
ruling  elder  and  clerk  of  the  session.  .Since  1893 
he  has  been  president  of  the  Athens  school  board 
and  of  the  Athens  Y.  .M.  C.  A.  He  is  al>o  vice- 
president  of  the  Village  Im|)rovcment  Society. 

•Married,  in  1880,  .Miss  Nettie  Jackson,  adopted 
daughter  of  .Mr.  and  .Mrs.  II.  F.  Keeney,  of  l..acey- 
ville.  Pa.  Their  one  child  died  in  infancy  during 
their  residence  in  Turkey. 

TURNER,  Lewis  C.  S.,  Colfax,  la.,  born 
November  2,  1854,  in  Jasjier  county,  la.,  is  the 
son  of  Charles  Carroll  and  .Ann  E.  (Parks)  Tur- 
ner, and  grandson  of  Dr.  Hiram  .S.  Parks,  one  of 
the  pioneer  physicians  of  Jasper  county,  who  fol- 
lowed the  Indian  trails  and  swam  rivers  to  visit 
his  patients.  Charles  Carroll  Turner,  born  in  Ox- 
ford county,  .Me.,  in  1826,  removed  to  .Adams 
county.  111.,  in  1834,  and  to  Jasper  county,  la.,  in 
1850,  being  among  the  first  settlers  of  the  Latter 
county,  settling  upon  a  I'arm  three  miles  north  ol 
Colfax.  Dr.  Turner's  mother,  born  in  Noble 
county,  Ind.,  October  2,  1836,  died  .May  10. 
1856.  June  4,  1857,  his  father  married  .Miss 
.Marv  Catharine  Pease,  one  of  the  pioneer  teachers 
of  Jasper  county,  a  lady  of  great  force  of  character 
and  bre.idth  of  intellect,  who  directed  his  early 
education.  .\t  the  age  of  nineteen  years  he  com- 
menced teaching  in  a  country  school,  and  spent 
the  following  ten  years  either  as  teacher  or  pu|)il. 
In  1873  he  entered  Simpson  College.  Indiannla. 
la.,  and  in  1874  was  a  student  in  the  Central  Uni- 
versity, Pella.  la.  In  June.  1S77,  he  completed  a 
course  at  liaylie's  .Mercantile  College,  Keokuk, 
la.,  and  in  April,  187H,  finished  a  course  in  pen- 
manship at  Pierce's  Normal  Institute,  in  the  same 
city. 

On  October  21.  1878,  he  married  .Miss  Alice  li. 
Sams,  then  a  teacher,  and  in  1879  both  he  and 
his  wife  entered  school  at  .Mitchell  .Scmin.ary. 
Mitchellville,  la.,  where  he  was  also  instructor  in 
penmanshi]).  In  October.  1880,  they  matriculated 
in  the  College  of  Physicians  and  .Surgeons.  Keo- 
kuk, from  which  he  was  graduated  February  28. 
18S2,  and  his  wife  P'ebruary  26,  1884.  They 
located  at  Colfax,  la.,  their  native  town,  in  .March. 
1S82,  Dr.  Turner  having  to  earn  enough  by  his 
pen  to  detVay  his  expenses  home  after  graduation. 

Dr.    Turner   chose    his   life    work   while    pur- 


714 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


o 


suing  tlic  study  of  plivsiolo^y  in  iliu  coninioii 
sciiools.  His  pacL'iJtoi  s  wcie  iJrs.  'riliman 
Scums.  Mitclicllvilli',  l;i.,  and  J.  J.  M.  Ansuar, 
Fort  Madison,  now  of  Cliica>;o.  He  is  a  niuni- 
lier  (if  tlie  Jaspei  County  Mcdind  Society;  of 
the  Ues  Moines  District  Medical  Society;  of  the 
h)\va  State  Medical  Society;  li;is  been  health 
officer  for  Collax,  la.,  since  iSS.S;  ;i  niemhcr  of 
the  school  lioard,  i.Sij:;-"^,;  is  a  nienilier  of  the 
Knij,dits  of  I'ytliias;  and  of  the  Modern  Wood- 
man. In  July,  1.SS3,  he  received  a  pharmacist's 
certificate  Iroin  the  St.ite  Hoard  of  Medical  Ivvam- 
iners,  and  has  always  dispensed  his  own  iliiij.;s. 

Dr.  Turner  is  c.v.iminin;^  surj;eoii  for  a  score  of 
insurance  companies,  and  has  written  and  read 
several  interestini;  jiapers  for  the  medical  societies 
of  which  he  is  a  mcmlier.  .Aniont;  many  minor 
sMrt;ical  appliances  of  his  construction,  is  one  for 
raisini;  ;in  inv;did  from  a  bed,  which  can  lie  oper- 
ated with  ease  Ijy  one  person.  Obstetrics  and  sm- 
'flcry  occupy  more  of  his  time  than  do  other  lini  s 
of  practice. 

In  1S94  he  constructed  a  suite  of  bath  rooms  in 
connection  with  his  office  .mil  is  jiivini;  special 
•Utention  to  the  therii|ieutic  application  of  electri- 
citv  and  the  mineral  w;Uers  of  his  town. 

.Married,  October  2\,  1.S7S,  Miss  Alice  I!.  Sams. 
M.  D.,  who  j;radu;ited  at  the  Colle;,'e  of  I'hysicians 
and  Sur;;eons,    Keokuk,    la..    February    20,  1SS4. 


i.i;wis  c.  s.   Ti  KNi;lt. 

Their  children  are:  \'era  Turner,  born  October  2, 
18S1,  and  Carroll  J.  Turner,  born  .March  28,  1S93. 
TURNER,  Alice  Bellvadore  Sams,  Colfax, 
la.,  daughter  of  John  and  i-^valin  (Humphreys) 
Sams,  grand-daughter  of  Kdmund  .Sams,  was  born 
.March  13,  1S59,  at  tlreencastle,  la.  Her  prepani- 
tory  education  w.is  obtained  at  Lincoln  (111.)  Uni- 


versity, .Simpson  College,  Indianola,  la.,  ai.d 
.Mitchell  Seminary,  Mitcliellville.  la.  In  iSSosI,.. 
began  to  read  medicine  under  J.  J.  .M.  .Ange:u. 
.M.  1)..  Keokuk,  la.:  took  three  courses  of  K , - 
tures.  College  of  I'hysici.ins  ami  .Surgeons,  Km- 
kuk,  and  was  grailuated  therefrom  Februarv  2(<, 
1SS4. 


Ai.ic  K  r.i:i.i,\  .\i)(iKi. 


s.\.\is   11  km;u 


Dr.  Turner  has  jjractised  medicine  in  Coll'.ix. 
la.,  .since  .March,  1SS4.  She  is  a  member  of  ilie 
Iowa  State  .Medical  Society;  Iowa  i'ublic  He.ihh 
.Association,  having  been  the  tirst  woman  ;idniiiti(.l 
to  membership,  in  1,^90;  of  the  State  Library  .\>>n- 
ciation  ;  Colfax  I'ublic  Libr.iry  .\s>ociation.  secre- 
tary four  years,  1S93-97:  Chautau(|ua  Liter.ny 
and  Scientilic  Circle;  \\'om.ui"s  Christian  Teni|n.r- 
ance  L'nion :  Woman's  Relief  Corjis :  Kathb"ia- 
Sisters;  and  w.as  he.dth  oliicer  of  Colfax.  I.i.. 
18X6-87. 

Dr.  Turner  read  a  i)aper  on  ••  Physical  Culture." 
bel'iire  the  teachers'  institute.  Februarv  21,  i."-'.";!;: 
•'Hygiene  of  liathing,"  Chautau(|ua  assembly. 
June  24,  1890:  ••Climacteric  Period,"  ••  I^piUj'- 
tic  .Mania."  ••  The  Tongue  in  Healt!'  ind  Disease." 
and  ••  .Mineral  .\cids,"  Itefore  th  Jasper  Coui/.y 
Medical  Society,  1887-89. 

Married,  October  21.  187S.  L.  C.  S.  Turin  1. 
.M.  D..  of  Colfax,  la.  Their  children  arc:  \  m 
and  Carroll  J.  Turner. 

CARBEE,  Samuel  Powers,  of  Haverl  1. 
N.  IL,  son  of  John  H.  and  .Annie  (Powers)  c  >:- 
bee,  grandson  of  Joel  Carbee.  was  born  June  :4. 
1836,  at  Hath,  .\.  H.  .Al'ter  a  preparatory  edu  i- 
tion  in  the  common  schools  of  liath  and  Xewb  y 
(Vt.)  Seminary,  he  began  to  read  medicine,  n 
1860.  at  Wells  River.  \'t..  his  preceptors  in  s; 
Dr.  A.  H.   Crosbv,   Prof.    Dixi   Cro.sbv  and   1;   ! 


Iiulianoln,  In.,  aid 
,ille.  la.  In  iXiSo  si  ^ 
ilii-  J.  J.  M.  An;,'i.ai. 
tliiff  couises  of  In  - 
I  and  Surj{C'ons,  Km- 
.■refrom    Fel)ruarv  21., 


nieili'.ino  in  Colfax, 
is  ,1  iiienil'er  of  llic 
Iowa  I'uhlic  IkMlth 
fir.st  woman  adniiiiid 
e  State  I.ilirary  Assd- 
ry  Association,  secie- 
Ciuuitaiii|ua  I.itLT.irv 
's  Christian  Temiier- 
f  Coips :  Katliliiinu 
iccT    of  Colfa.w    I.L.. 

•  I'liysical  Cuiluii." 

Fclirnaiv  ;i,  i.'-'S? ; 

uitavu|ua    assLMnMy. 

c   I'eriod,"  ••  llpiK:'- 

IIoaitM  md  Diseasf." 

f   til     Jasper  Couiii) 

.   I..   C.    S.   Turiui. 
cliildien  arc  :   \  iva 

ivers,  of  Haverli 'I. 
\nnie   (I'owers)  Cir- 

was  born  June  :4. 
I  preparatory  edii  i- 
f  liatli  and  XewK  :y 

read  medicine,  in 
lis  preceptors  i)i-  'g 
;i  Crosby  and  I'l  t. 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


7>5 


Di 


Crosiiy  :  tooix  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
rtmouth  Metlical  Ct)i!e;;e,  receivin){  liis  dej^rce 
refrom  November  3,  1865:  and  also  took  a 
.t-graduate  coinse  at  the  Medical  School  of 
ivaril  I'niversity  during  the  winter  of  i.S7.3-'73. 
)r.  Carbee  has  practised  medicine  in   ll.iverhill. 


November  20,  1.S6; 


le   is   a   niemlier  of 


s.\Mi  i;i.  iMiwi.Ks  r.Mdiiii;. 

the  .Moosilauke  .Medical  Society  ;  White  Mountain 
.Mtclical  .Society;  New  Hampshire  .Medical  .So- 
ciety: .Masonic  iVaternity  ;  Inilependent  Order  of 
i)(iil  Fellows:  commandei  of  I'ost  50.  (irand 
.\rmv  of  the  Republic  ;  was  county  coniniissionei- 
for  (irat'ton  county.  iSSj-'Si^;  representative  to 
llie  general  court,  iNi^,:  siu'geon  general  of  .New 
ll.unpshirc.  on  the  statVof  (lov.  Charles  .\.  Ilusiel, 
lS.);-'97:  antl  was  assistant  surgeon  of  the 
Tuelfth     -New    Hampshire    \olunters.    I'.    S.  A.. 

.Married.  September  30.  1SS5,  .Miss  .\.  Delia. 
il,uiL;liter  of  Lyman  Uuck.  of  Haverhill. 

ROUZE,  Joseph  Eddy,  .Mcl'herson.  Kan., 
Mill  iif  Jdhn  Forsvth  and  Nancy  Jane  (Reed) 
Kou/.e.  grandson  of  Joseph  Rou/e,  w.is  born  .\o- 
veniber  5,  1.S46,  in  Decatur  county,  Ind.  When 
tliiL-e  years  of  age  he  removed  with  his  parents 
1'"  a  farm  in  Iowa,  where  lie  was  t;uight  to  do  ail 
sorts  of  farm  work  and  was  educated  in  the  dis- 
trict school.  In  June,  1.S63,  at  the  age  of  si.\teen 
years  and  seven  months,  he  enlisted  in  the  l"nion 
service,  as  a  private  in  Company  1>,  F^ighth  Kegi- 
mtnt  Iowa  X'olunteer  Cavalry,  and  served  under 
'ieneral  (jcllem  in  middle  Tennessee  tluring  the 
wirier  of  l.S63~"64,  and  participated  in  the  Sher- 
man campaign  through  (leorgia,  from  Chatta- 
looga.  Tenn.,  to  .Atlanta,  (ia. ;   also  in  the  cam- 


Shoals,  .Ala.,  to  .N.islivillc,  'I'enn..  1S64,  where 
he  received  his  third  and  severe  wound.  He  was 
committed  to  the  hospital  at  I'ul.iski,  I'enii.,  then 
at  .Nashville,  Tenn.,  Louisville,  Ky.,  St.  Louis, 
.Mo.,  and  finally  Keokuk,  la.,  and  in  1S65  attended 
the  spring  term  of  lectures  at  the  College  of  Phy- 
sicians and  Surgeons,  Keokuk,  by  permission  of 
Dr.  J.  C.  Hughes,  dean,  being  still  ,in  inmate  of 
the  hospital,  by  reason  of  his  wound,  where  Dr. 
Hughes  was  also  in  charge.  He  u.is  mustered  mit 
of  the  service  .\ugust  7,  1.S6;.  and  continued  to 
re.id  medicine,  in  a  desultory  way,  while  iiur.viing 
other  br.mches  of  study,  lie  commenced  the  pr.u- 
tice  of  medicine  in  a  small  way  in  1H70,  as  an  under 
graduate,  in  Osane  comity,  Kan.,  whither  he  had 
gone  on  account  nf  threatened  pubnonary  consump- 
tion. He  then  be;;.in  to  study  theology,  p.issed 
through  the  regid.ir  conference  courses,  was  or- 
daine(l  in  the  .Methodist  Protestant  church,  ami 
held  ;i  pastorate  at  Ottawa.  K,in..  in  1X74:  ,it 
Jessup,  la.,  l>!75-"7y;  at  .Millersburg.  hi..  1S71)- 
'St  ;  at  .Manic,  la.,  lSSi-'.S3:  at  Des  .Moines. 
I, I..  |.S.S3-',S5;  ;ind  is  still  a  minister  in  good 
and  renul.ir  standing  in  that  denomination.  He 
matriculated  in  tile  .Medical  Department  of  Drake 
I'niveisitv,  Des  .Moines,  in  1SS3;  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures,  and  was  i.;raduated  .M.  D..  in 
1.SS5.  He  then  practised  medicine  in  Des  .Moines 
iVom  i.SS5-'iS7,  and  since  the  latter  ye.ir  has  been 
a  resident  :ind  prarlilloner  of  .Mcl'herson. 


J(JSl:l'll    KDDV    KlH/l;. 

Dr.  Rou/e  is  a  member  of  the  .McPlierson 
County  (Kan.)  .Medical  Society,  secretai\  and 
treasurer,  iSSS-'i;!,  and  jjiesident  from  llSgl  to 
the  present  time;  member  of  the  Independent 
<  )rder  of   (iood  Templars:    of   the  Free  and  .\c- 


paign    of    Thomas    against    Hood,    from    .Muscle     cepted   .Masons;    of  the  Loyal  \'eteran    Legion  of 


7'6 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGP:ONS   OF   AMKRICA. 


o 


America;  of  the  Crand  Army  of  the  Kepuhlic; 
and  cif  the  .\:icieiU  t)rder  of  I'liitcd  Workmen; 
served  each  of  these  fraternal  orj;ani/.ations  at 
sundry  times  in  the  capacity  holli  of  surjjeon  and 
chaplain.  He  was  professor  of  diseases  of  the 
nose,  throat,  and  lungs  in  Medical  Department. 
Drake  University.  !)es  Moines,  la.,  1885-87; 
and  is  medical  examiner  for  several  benefit  asso- 
ciations. Me  was  been  a  memiier  and  secretary 
of  tlie  hoard  of  U.  S.  pension  examininj;  sur- 
^jeons  at  .Mcl'herson,  from  1887-94 ;  a  member 
and  secretary  of  the  county  board  of  lieallh  since 
1888;  liealth  otilicer  of  .Mcl'herson  county  since 
1888;  coronor  of  .Mcl'herson  county  from  1889-93; 
was  ])astor  of  Whitewater,  Kan.,  station  charge, 
.Methodist  Protestant  church,  .September,  1894,  to 
Sei)tember,  1895  ;  and  was  apjiointed  to  the  pas- 
torate of  the  First  .Methodist  I'rotestant  church 
of  Fort  Scott,  Kan.,  Sejitember  i,  1895,  and  re- 
moved with  his  family  to  that  city. 

Married,  .March  7,  1867,  Miss  I'^liza  Jane  Sparks, 
of  .Marion  county,  la.  Of  their  four  children,  only 
one  is  living,  Fossa  May,  born  in  1878. 

IRISH,  John  Carroll,  Lowell,  Mass.,  son  of 
Cyrus  and  Catherine  (U.ivis)  Irish,  grandson  of 
Sylvanus  Irish,  was  born  September  30,  1843,  in 
Huckfield,  .Me.  He  was  for  three  years  a  student 
in  Waterville  College,  now  Colby  I'niversity,  and 
received    the   degree   of  .V.    li.   from     Dartmouth 


JOHN    CAKKdl.I.    lUISll. 

College  in  1S68;  attended  lectures  at  the  Medical 
School  of  .Maine  at  ISowdoin  College,  and  was 
gmduated  .M.  D.,  from  liellevue  Hospit.il  .Medical 
College,  New  York,  in  1872  :  also  did  post-gradu- 
ate work  in  the  hospitals  of  Paris  and  London, 
18S7. 
Dr.  Irish  practised  medicine  at  Huckfield,  Me., 


l872-'74,  and  at  Lowell,  .Mass.,  since  that  Uiw. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .Massachusetts  .Medical  So- 
ciety ;  American  Academy  of  .Medicine  ;  Americ  ,m 
Medical  Associ;ition ;  gynecological  Society  ui 
lloston,  president,  18^3-94;  president  of  the 
.Middlesex  North  District  .Medical  Society  111 
189;;  and  honorary  member  of  the  \erniiini 
State  .Medical  Society. 

Dr.  Irish  has  been  consulting  surgeon  to  the 
.M.assachusetts  State  Almshouse,  at  'rewksl)tin, 
since  1890;  surgeon  to  Lowell  (ieneral  Hospit.il, 
since  its  opening ;  to  St.  Jolin's  Hospital,  Lowell, 
since  1886;  and  has  been  medical  examiner  for  the 
Fifth  .Middlesex  District  since  1877. 

Dr.  Irish  devotes  his  chief  attention  to  abdoiiii- 
nal  surgery ;  has  performed  four  operations  lot 
acute  intestinal  obstruction,  with  three  recoveries; 
three  nephrectomies,  with  two  recoveries;  seventy- 
one  hysterectomies,  fifty-eight  recoveries  ;  and  u.t^ 
the  first  in  America,  in  1884,  to  advocate  early  (it- 
eration in  the  case  of  ovarian  tumor.  Among  hiv 
medical  writings  are:  "Reasons  for  Karly  Ova- 
riotomy." /)'('.v/i'«  Mfiiiiiil  ami  Siiri;iai/  yciiiiiiil. 
1884;  "  Treatment  of  Uterine  Fibromata  by  Hys- 
terectomy," //'/(/.,  .September,  1890;  "Appemlici- 
\\ii"  .hiHii/s  of  Gyticcol(%'\\  May,  1894;  and  "Sur- 
gical Treatment  of  Uterine  Neoplasms,"  .■lmai,(iii 
Gyiurolot;kal  and  Obstetrical  Journal,  December. 
1894. 

Married,  in  July,  1872,  .Miss  Annie  M.,  daiinli- 
ter  of  Hon.  William  R.  Frye,  of  Lewiston.  .Me. 
They  have  two  children :  Kstelle  and  VVilliaiii 
Frye  Irish. 

CHENERY,  Elisha,  lioston,  Mass.,  borti 
August  23,  1829,  at  North  Livcrmore.  Me.,  is 
the  son  of  ICIisha  and  lietsey  (Philbrick)  Cheiien. 
natives  of  Jay  and  Livermore,  .Me.,  respectively; 
grandson  of  William  Chenery,  a  Puritan,  born  in 
Watertown,  .Mass.  He  prepared  for  college  in 
private  schools  and  at  the  .Maine  Wesleyan  Seiii- 
inarv;  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  iSjo. 
at  Jay,  Me.,  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  A.  K.  I'. 
Chikis,  and  later  with  Dr.  i;.  15.  .Moore  of  lioston. 
with  whom  he  practised  two  winters,  1851-52.  unci 
i852-'53  ;  attended  two  regular  courses  of  lettines, 
each,  ;.t  the  .Medical  School  of  .Maine  at  Howdnin 
College,  and  the  .Medical  School  of  Harv;ud  fni- 
versity,  taking  his  degree  from  the  latter  institution 
.March  2,  1853.  He  took  a  post-graduate  icnise 
at  Harvard  during  the  winter  of  i866_"C)7,  and  li.is 
done  post-graduate  work  from  time  to  time  in  New 
York  and  Philadelphia. 

Dr.  Chenery  practised  medicine  at  Searsiiioiit, 
.Me.,  four  years.  1853-57:  at  Wiscasset.  ,Mi .. 
i8f)3-Y)6;  at  Cambridge.  Mass.,  until  January  13. 
1870  ;  and  in  the  city  of  lioston  since  that  tiiix  . 

Dr.  Chenery  p.assed  the  examination  and  was 
aii|)ointed  surgeon  in  the  U.  S.  -Army  in  1S6:, 
but  contracted  dii)htheria  before  reaching  the  Innit, 
and  was  discharged.  He  was  dean  of  the  lacuit) 
and  professor  of  jjathology  and  therapeutics,  liosinn 
Dental  College.  1876- "81.  and  ])rofessor  ot  the 
principles  and  |)ractice  of  medicine,  Collegi  ot 
Physicians  and  Surgeons,  lioston,  18S1-  ';. 
1893-94.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  Massaclui  its 
Medical  Society;  member  Sufiblk  District  Me.'nl 
Society;    of   the    .American    Medical    Associat    n: 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SUR(U;ONS   OV   AMKKICA. 


717 


lass.,  sinci-  that  time. 
atluisetts  Medical  So- 
'  .Mt'dicinf  ;  Ahum  ii  ,111 
ecological  Society  (j| 
14 ;  president  of  llie 
Medical  Society  in 
ber    of    the    N'eininni 

.iltinji  surgeon  to  tlic 
loiise,  at  'rewksliiiiN. 
veil  (leneral  Hospii.ii, 
hn"s  Hospital,  I.owill, 
edical  examiner  forllie 
•e  1877. 

f  attention  to  ahdonii- 
d  four  o|)erations  im 
with  three  recoveri(\s ; 
,0  recoveries ;  sevcniy- 
lit  recoveries  :  and  ^^.l^ 
.,  to  advocate  early  ii|i- 
in  tumor.  Among  liis 
L'asons  for  Karly  Ov,i- 
ini/  Siiri^kitl  'Jiiiinuil. 
ine  Fibromata  by  Hy^- 
■r,  1890;  "Appendici- 
May,  1894  :  and  ••  Siir- 
Neoplasms,"  .hiiviiujii 
■;/  Journal,  Decenilici. 

Hiss  Annie  M.,  (laiif;li- 

rye,  of  Lewiston,  Mo. 

I'lstelle    and   Willi.mi 

lioston.    Mass.,   lioin 
Livermore.    Mc,   is 

(l'hili)rick)  Cheiuiy. 
jre,  .Me.,  respectivily; 
ry,  a  Puritan,  b(ini  in 
epared  for  college  in 
.Maine  Wesleyan  Scm- 

of  medicine  in  i.Sjo. 
;tion  of  Dr.  A.  K.  1' 
.  H.  Moore  of  I'.oslon. 
winters,  1S51-52.  :iml 

ar  courses  of  lectures, 

of  Maine  at  ISowiioin 
hodi  of  Harv.ud  I'ni- 
m  the  latter  institution 

I  post-graduate  ciMuse 
of  iS66-"C)7,  and  li.is 

II  time  to  time  in  New 

edicine  at  Searsiiicnt. 
at    Wiscasset.   ,Mi .. 
iss..  until  January  13. 
hon  since  that  tiun  . 
lexamination   and  ":is 

S.  .Army  in  1S6:. 
lore  reaching  the  I'mnt, 
tis  dean  of  the  faei  U) 
Id  therapeutics,  r>o>ion 
land  jjrofessor  ot  the 
Imedicine,    Collcg>    nt 

IJoston,  1881-  'j. 
I  of  the  Massaclui  tts 
lirtblk  District  Me  ^al 
iMedical    Associat    n; 


.ui'i  of  various  religioui  and  benevolent  societies. 
II.  w.is  a  delegate  from  .M.diie  to  the  convention 
ill  ii  nomin.ited  l''reiuont  for  president  of  the 
li  lied  Slates. 

Dr.   Chenery  first  used  hyposulphite  of  soda  in 
ill'    treatment  of  di|)litheria   in    1863;    began   the 


w.is  born  I'ebriiary  1  j,  liS4j,  in  liidi.in.i  county, 
I'a.  His  piep.iMlory  ediic.ilion  w,is  g.uiied  In  the 
academies  of  .Meclianicsbiirg,  C'heriy  \'alle\, 
and  Jacksonville,  I'a.,  and  at  the  Washington  aiid 
Jell'erson  College,  W.ishiiigl.  u,  I'a..  ironi  which 
he  was  graduated  in  1867.  He  began  to  re.ul 
medicine  in  l8di,  with  his  uncle,  H.  C.  I.omixm, 
■M.  D.,  at  (Ireenburgh,  I'.i.  ;  attended  four  courses 
iif  lectuies,  at  the  JelVerson  .Medical  Collige,  and 
the  Long  Island  (.'ollege  llospit.il,  llie  l.itter  of 
which  inslitutions  conferred  ihe  degiec  of  .M .  D. 
upon  him  in  iSf/i. 

Di.  li.ircl.iy  pr.ictised  medicine  at  S.iltsbiirgh, 
I'.i..  until  1877:  spent  eighteen  months,  l87,S-'7i;. 
in  special  study  :  and  has  been  a  |]iiu  litimier  at 
I'iltsbuigh  sinie  that  time.  Dr.  liarclay  is  a 
member  of  the  .Mississippi  \'.illey  .Meilii.d  .\,v.so- 
ciation,  censor  since  l8ij.|:  of  ihc  .Mascpiiic  Iraler- 
iiilv.  lilue  lodge,  ch.iplei,  consistory,  .ind  .Mystic 
Shrine;  (.f  the  Independent  Order  of  (  idd  '{•■(•I- 
lows;  iiiul  of  the  (iraiid  .Army  of  the  Kepiib- 
lie.  having  served  a>  a  priv;ite  in  t'()m|),in\'  D, 
Kil'lv-lourth  Kegimeiil.  I'l  nns\  K.iui.i  NOIunleiis 
|86;,-Y,4. 

Dr.  li.uchiy  is  the  di.scoverer  of  llie  solution  of 
bromide  of  gold  and  arsenic,  of  bromide  of  gold, 
.irsenic,  ;in(l  mercury,  solution  of  bromide  of  gold 
and  manganese,  ami  solution  of  gold  and  ^iron- 
liiim  destribed  in  the  Miiivliiii,/  MciUml  yii/niml. 


i:i.lSII.\    CIIK.Nl.KV. 

iree  use  of  milk  in  tyjihoid  tever  in  1854  ;  in  1871 
lirsi  .ip|)lied  fuming  nitric  acid  to  the  fundus  of  the 
ulerus  tor  hemorrhage,  before  the  present  curettage 
.v,i>  employed,  and  ;ilso  applied  it  in  chronic  gleet 
vheii  confined  to  the  fossa  navicularis ;  and  in 
18(14  originally  operated  on  nivvus  of  head  in  a 
diild  by  passing  needles  crosswise  at  base,  then 
dividing  the  skin  with  knife  between  them  for 
lii;;uion.  .Among  contributions  to  medical  liter- 
.iture  are  pajiers  on  "Chloral  Hydrate  ;ind  Mor- 
phine," Hostoii  Medial!  iiinl  Siiii^iiitl  Ji'iiniti/, 
iS;4;  "Diphtheria  Successfully  'I'reated,"  ihu/., 
hSyfi;  "  Double  Conception," //'/(/.,  1871  ;  "Does 
Aleciliol  Conserve  Tissue,"  Joiinial  of  the  .  liiier- 
i:<ii!  .\fei/uitl  .Issociation,"  1890;  "Does  .Science 
lustily  the  Use  of  Alcohol  in  'riierapeutics.' "/M/'. , 
iSiji  ;  and  in  1890  publisheil  a  book  entitled. 
".Aliohol  Inside  Out." 

M.irried,  Nov.  22,  1855,  .Miss  Harriet  A.. 
'i.iui;liter  of  William  Cidse  of  J;iy,  .Me.,  a  vetenin 
if  i;:i2.  Children:  Harriet  .Marilla,  an  artist, 
wile  of  Henry  JelTers  of  Chelsea,  .M;iss.  ;  Annie 
Luell.i,  deceased  ;  and  William  IClisliii  Chenery, 
A  r,.,  lio.ston  University,  1887,  .M.  I).,  Harvard, 
ifiip,  and  one  year  post-graduate  ;  practising  med- 
idne  in  Hoston,  with  specialty  on  nose  and  throat 
(iise.ises. 

BARCLAY,  William  Franklin,  Pittsburgh, 


Wll.l.l.X.M    KK.ANKIJ.V    ll.\K(  I.AV. 

J'tWiis    limes   and  Rei^islcy,    and   in  the   Midiail 
Minor,  1894. 

Among  the  papers  written  by  Dr.  liarclay  ni;iy 
be  mentioned  "  Syphilis."  (a  pamphlet);  "Solu- 
tion of  Bromide  of  Gold  and  Ar.senic  in  Therapy, 


I'a.,  son   of  John   Agnew   and    .M;irgaret   .Medlar     re.ad    before    the   Tri-State    Society.   Cumberland, 
iLoniison)   IJarclay.  grandson  of  Lowry   liarclay,     .Md.,   June   28,    1894;    and    "  To.xics,"   Journal 


718 


I'HYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


o 


of  I  lie   .tiiwriuiii    .\/i\ti\,il    twihiii/imi,    M.ircli    i, 
iS.j,-. 

M.iriii'il,  in  isri7,  .Mi>s  l.mm.i  S.  Ilrown  ;  mai- 
rit'd,  sicniid.  in  1H1S6.  Miss  Aniiii;  N.  Wills,  of 
I'ittsliiiinli.  Ills  tliildrcn  art-;  Alliert  11. ,  wlin 
u.is  i{r.i(lii.iti'<l  iKini  ^■,ll(.■  (.'(ilkni'  in  rS(ji,aiul  V^ilf 
I..IW  SI  liuol  in  if^ijj;  i'.iiil  1.(11111^;,  wlm  died  Dc 
lenilirr,  1.SH6;  Henry  (.'.irl,  ,\  soplKiMime  in  N'alc 
Collij^f;   and  Atli.di.i  (i.  Il.iirlay. 

HUQHES,  Donnol,  I'liiLidrlphi.t.  I'a..  I^nrn 
Man  li  I,  i.SjS,  ill  l'liilaclfl|)liia.  i^  tlii'  son  i it'  Dr. 
Is.iii  W.iyiii'  and  .Miiu  Ijnily  (Dnnni'l)  Unfiles; 
yiandsDn  of  liL-njainin  ILutliolciineu  lliij;lit's  and  ol 
the  lali.'  Jiid^i'  Cli.is.  ( ;.  Doiimd  ol  I'LMinsylv.inia ; 
and  .1  dirt.'it  desLeiid.int  of  John  llii^hcs.  tliu 
sl,iin|i  oltiior,  who  reieivfd  the  commission  for  the 
proviiue  of  reiinsylvani.i  in  17^15.  His  |iiolimin- 
•  iry  cdiicition  w.is  olit.iined  at  the  West  I'liil.idel- 
pliia  .\cadeiny.  at  the  .S.iimdevs  Colle^je  of  I'hil.i- 
ilel|>hi,i,  an<l  at  the  I'l.issic.d  Department  of  the 
liiixersity  of  I'eiinsylv.inia.  He  read  medicine 
under  the  direction  of  his  f.ither,  Is.iac  Wayne 
Hughes,  .\I.  D.  ;  w.is  malriiiilated  at  the  I'liiversity 
of  I'ennsylvani  a,  Department  of  .Medicine,  in 
1.S76.  and  received  liis  decree  therefrom  after  three 
courses  of  lectures,  .M.uvh  14.  1X71^  He  also 
spent  a  short  time  in  llerlin,  in  1S90,  studying 
Koch's  treatment  of  tulierculosis.  and  takinj;  special 
liraiu'hes  in  surjjery. 

Dr.    Hughes   has   lieen   a  pr.ictitioner  in    I'hila- 


|)(inm:i.  iiidiil-.s. 


the  vagina  from  its  lied  and  luinj^in;;  the  muscular 
structures  in  coiil.ii  t  lniie.ith  it ;  also  moditied  .111 
instrument  for  tr.inslixiii;;  the  pedicle  of  ov.in.m 
tumors,  etc.  He  has  iterformed  several  hundhil 
alidominal  sections;  a  lai;;e  .iiiiount  of  (iynecoln,. 
ii.il  >ur;;ery  ;  li.is  lij,Mied  the  cirotid  arler\  tub  . 
ill  the  removal  of  cerviial  tumors;  has  lij^.ited  ir 
iu);ular  vein  once,  .md  lias  |)erlormed  most  of  11, r 
operations  in  j;ener;d  sur;;ery  a  iiumlier  of  tiiiii  ^, 
I  lis  contriliiitions  to  medical  literature  are  :  ••  'Iriii- 
inent  of  i'iliroid  Tumnrs  of  the  I'tenis,"  Trans. n  ■ 
lions  of  the  Anieric.in  .Association  of  ()listetrici,iii~ 
and  (ivnecolonisls.  iSijo;  ••  Ivxtr.i-l'terine  I'k-- 
nam  y,"  Joiiiiial of  Ih,-  Aiiit-ihaii  Mcduitl  .\sso,ui- 
tidii,  iSiji  ;  •■ 'I're.itment  of  lv\lr,i-l  terinc  Prey- 
naiKy,"  'i'r.insactions  of  International  rerioilic.il 
C'on;;ress  of  (iynecolo^y  and  ( )listelrics.  |.Sii:; 
••  ( )liserv.itions  of  the  'rreatmeiit  of  '^ul)erclllll^i^ 
as  Practised  liy  Koch,"  Mcduiil  I'liius  aiul  A'lXi'.'  1 . 
Janu.iry,  iScji;  ".Supra  I'uliic  Cystotomy,"  .1/,,/- 
/,ii/  iiiiies  of  riiiladelphia,  IS.S4,  etc. 

Dr.  Hughes  was  assistant  demonstrator  of  anat- 
omy in  the  I'niversity  of  I'ennsv  Ivani.i,  .Medii.il 
Dep.irtmcnt,  i87S-"So:  fellow  of  the  Americ.m 
.\ssocialion  of  ( »li.stetricians  jind  (;ynecolo;;i-ls : 
member  of  American  .Medical  .Association  ;  .Mrd- 
ical  .Society  of  .State  of  I'eiinsylvania  :  I'hiladelplii.i 
County  .Medic.d  Society. 

.Married,  in  lliS4.  .Miss  Sarah  .Sommers,  d, 111,11- 
ter  of  Kev.  (1.  J.  lUirton.  of  I'hiladelphia.  I'.i 
They  have  one  child,  llurton  Donnel  HukIics. 

SIBBET,  Robert  Lowry,  Carlisle,  I'a.,  Imuii 
.M.irch  4,  1.S26.  in  C'umberl.ind  county,  I'a.,  is  llie 
son  of  'riionias  ;iiid  Catherine  (Ryan)  .SiMnl. 
;;randson  of  .Samuel  Sililiet,  who  emijjrated  iVoni 
the  north  of  Ireland  near  the  dose  of  the  last  im- 
tury,  and  settled  in  the  I'nited  States. 

Dr.  Silibet  was  reared  on  his  lather's  f.irm. 
f.ir  from  -Shippensbiiry;.  I'a.,  but  had  two  natm.il 
inclinations  in  other  directions:  he  loved  boiks. 
and  on  wet  days,  in  the  eveninjjs  and  on  Suiid,i\^. 
made  free  use  of  the  few  books  which  constitninl 
his  father's  library.  He  also  inclined  to  the  iiu- 
chanic  arts,  and,  conse(|uently,  was  apprenticed,  ii 
the  aj^e  of  nineteen,  to  coacli  and  wajjon  making', 
by  which  he  secured  an  independent  support  .im'  it 
the  aj,'e  of  twenty-four  years  had  accumulated  al  '  i 
two  hundred  dollars.     In   addili'  ■ '  ; 

br.mches  of  study,  he  had  >{ai'  ,c 


of  the  natural  science 
on  Saturdavsand   ' 
a  course  at  I'enn^ 
which  he  was  gradi 
therefrom  the  dei;ii 
a  classical  school,  at 
from  1S56  to  1862  ; 


nd 


1: 


.V.  11 
A.  M.in 

'  .  ulerville  md  Shippenslji;!','. 
comnienc     the  studv  of  nuii- 


•yshi  ■;" 

.  ami  '1 

i).      He  1, Illicit 


delpliia  since  graduation.     He  was  obstetrician  and     and  then  returned  to 


icine  in  1.S62.  under  Drs.  ,\li  ler  StewiUl  .ind 
Charles  .\.  Ibiwland,  of  Shippi  iisburj.; :  atTcmieil 
one  course  of  lectures,  with  a  course  in  the  ( lit  'ii- 
ical  laboratory,  at  the  Department  of  .Medicine  .;inl 
.Surgery  of  the   I'niversitv  of  Michigan.  1863-'  4. 


iiecoiogist  to  the  I'hiladelphia  Hospital.  i.S,S-5-'S4.     practical   s 


tudv 


lis    ]) 


receptors  for  the  n  -re 


of   meilicine;    attended  a  scc-iul 


In   1S91    he  established  a  private  hospital  tor  the     course  of   lectures  at   the   rniversity  of 


'enii- 


treatment    of  the   diseases   of    women. 


vania,    Deiiartment   of    .Medicine.    i.S6;-'fi6. 


devised  an  operation  for  laceration  of  the  female     received  the  degree  of  M.  D.  therefrom  at  the 
l)erineum,   by  dissecting  the  entire   lower  end   of     of  that  term. 


liiin);in«  till'  miisml.ir 
1  it  ;  also  liKMliticd  m 
lif  pfditlc  (it'  ov. II I. ill 
iniu'il  M'Vfial  liuiiilii  il 
aiiiiiiiiit  of  nyni'toln,. 
L'  L'aiiitid  aitrry  twii  r. 
minis  :  lias  lijjati'd  llu' 
|icrlnriiu'(l  most  of  tlir 
v  a  luinilicr  of  tiiiii -.. 
litL'iaturi'aic  :  "  Treat- 
the  I'tiTUs,"  'Iransji- 
iatioii  of  OlistL'ti'icl.iiis 
•■  i;xtia-rttiiiu'  I'lcu- 
■;•/■,(///  Afti/i,  III .  hso,  /,(■ 
if  JAtia-ricrilU'  I'lr.:- 
iliTiiatiiiiial  I'Li-JoiIii  .il 
iiid  Olisti'triis,  i.S.c; 
Itllll'lll  of  TiilRiTiilosis 
iitl  I'lllli'i  illld  A'lX'^'-''  ■ 

liiic  Cvstotoiiiy,"  .IA(/- 

IK.S4.    L'tt. 

:  duiiioiistrator  of  anal- 
I'fiiiisylvania,  .Mtiiicil 
How  of  tlic  Anu'i'u.ir, 
IS  and  (iyiu'L'oloj;i>ls : 
leal  Association ;  Mii!- 
isylvania ;   I'liiladelpliia 

larali  SomnuTs,  daiiL;li- 
.  of  I'hiladolpliia.  I'.i 
n  DonncI  lliijjiics. 
■ry,  Carlisle,  I'.i..  Ihhh 
l.ind  eoiinty,  I'a.,  is  llic 
leriiiL-  (Ryan)  Sil-lnt. 
[,   ulio  emigrated  I'lnin 

cinso  of  the  last  '  1  n- 
tfd  States. 

iiis  fatlier's  farm.   1.-; 

but  liad  two  natiii.il 
ions  ;  he  loved  liouks, 
ninjjs  and  on  Siiiul.i>-. 
inks  whirh  constilultil 
so   inclined  to  the  nu- 

V,  was  apiircntii  ed.  -it 

1  and  wajjoii  making, 


I'HYSICIANS   ANL)   SUROKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


7«j 


pendent  support 
had  .iciiiiiiiilated 


xsl. 


illd  .It 


lie 

■11 


1.  il 


.  anil  1 1 

1,^.     Ik-  I. Ill- It 
iiiil  ShippenslMiiu'. 
the  study  of  ivili!- 
•  ler   Ste'wwl  .iml 
ipp^nsliiirt;:  atremii'il 
a  course  in  the  clu  ai- 
lment of  Medicine  .'lal 
f  Michigan.  lSfi3-'  4, 
eceptiirs  I'or  the  n'^re 
;    attended  a  sec-iui 
niveisitv  of  I'enn  -l- 
licine.    I'SCs-r/..      ;u! 
therefrom  at  the  c    -l' 


Dr.  Sil>l)et  l)e;;.in  lopr.K'tice  meditiiie  iiniiiediatel> 
a  r  Ui'if''!'"!""-  '■'  ll.irrisliiir;;.  liit  on  aicoiint  of 
;  lie.iltli,  removed  to  New  Kinuslon.  I'a.  In  1S70 
I,  went  aliro.id,  and  .liter  visiting  the  Koy.il  In- 
iNiii.iry.  lalilihlirii.  svhere  he  met  I'lofessor  Lister, 
Il     returned   to   Ijiul.ind,   and  durini'  the   I'r.iiico- 


Kiiiiiatr  i.iiwuv  siiiiii;!', 

iiLiiiian  \\M,  was  for  seven  months  a  resident  ol 
I'.iris,  during  the  entire  siege  of  that  city,  living  as 
iliil  the  Krencli  people,  upon  horse  meat  and  soups, 
.111(1  attending  the  hospitals  each  day.  He  was 
lirusent  at  the  illumination  in  ISerlin,  on  the  return 
'il  the  eni])ernr.  and  returned  to  Paris  just  at  the 
clnse  of  the  insurrection,  while  the  smoke  was  yet 
li^ing  from  the  Tuileries.  the  Hotel  de  \ille,  and  the 
r.ilais  Royal.  I'rom  I'arls  Dr.  .Sililjct  went  to 
S|).iiii  and  Italy,  and  on  the  tirst  of  August,  1S71. 
fiuured  upon  a  course  of  study  .it  the  I'niversity  of 
\  ieiina.  This  course  completed,  he  returned  liy 
w.n  of  .Munich  and  ( ieneva  to  I'ans  and  London, 
remaining  in  the  latter  city  two  months  lor  gyne- 
I'llonical  study.  -•^■f*8 

Dr.  Sibhet  returned  to  the  L'nited  St.ites  in  1S72. 
and   settled    at  Carlisle.     He   is  a  member  of  the 
Ciiiiiberland  County  (I'.i.)  .Medical  .Society;   of  the 
.Medical  Society  of  the  St.ite  of  I'ennsylv.mia :  in 
l'S73  was  appointed  chairman  of  a  large  committee 
"11  medical    legisl.ition.  and   edited  eight  reports  of 
Il  committee,  l.S73-',S2.      He  advoi.ited  the  rei;- 
tiiin  (if  all  practitioners  of  medicine,  and  is  the 
i.ir  of  the   law  of  1.S81,  as   now  in   force.     In 
i  he   began  an   exiensive  correspondence  with 
lent   men   in  the  profession,   proposing  an  or- 
ation to  advocate  a  higher  stand.ud  of  attain- 
wliich  should  re(|uire  at  least  live  years  of 


delphi.i.  Dr.  Sibbet  w.is  secretary  of  the  associa- 
tion, 1.S76  ■7,S,  and  has  been  a  member  of  the 
council  during  the  greater  part  of  the  time.  He 
contributed  a  ch.ipter  to  Sintt's  Ilistor\  (if  Ciim- 
berl.md  County,  I'eniisyhani.i,  on  the  .Medical  I'lo- 
fession,  and  is  the  .lutlior  and  publisher  of  "The 
.Siej;e  of  I'.iris,  iS7o-'7i,"  700  |).iges,  ilhistiMteil. 

Dr.  Sibbet  represented  I'eniisylv. mi. i,  by.ippoint- 
ment.  at  the  Ninth  Intern. ition.il  .Medic.il  Congress, 
w.is  vice-president  of  the  sei  tioii  in  obstetrics,  and 
re.id  before  it  .1  p.iper  on  ••  I'lierper.il  I'ever."  lie 
W.IS  one  of  the  lirst  to  urge  the  .\meric.in  piofessinn 
to  adopt  Listerism,  .\/i'i/ii<il  diiii  Siirt;i,til /u-pt>i lii . 
I'hil.idelphi.i,  \'ol.  34,  l.S7fi.  He  is  medii.il  in- 
spector of  the  relllis\l\.ini.l  SI, lie  Hoard  of  I  le.lltll 
for  Cumlierl.ind  coiinlv. 

Is  uiim.in  ied. 

SMITH,  William  Thayor,  ll.ui.iv,  r.  .\.  II. , 
born  .M.iich  30,  1X31^,  in  .New  Ndrk  city,  is  the  son 
of  .\s.i  D(id;4e  Siiiilh,  I).  D.,  LL.  I).,  seventh  presi- 
dent of  D.irtiiiiiiith  Collem'.  .111(1  his  wife.  Sarah  .Ann 
(.\d.ims)  .Smith,  of  .Xndover,  .M.iss.  ;  uraiidsoii  of 
Rogers  .Smith,  .M.  D..  ,issi>t.int  siiigeon,  l.  .S. 
.\rmy,  W.u   of  iSi .:, 

Willi.im  Th.iyer  Smith  was  gradu.ited  from 
riiillips  .Academy,  .\ndover,  .Mass.,  iSi;:  from 
N'ale  Iniversity.  A.  It.,  1.S60,  A,  .M.,  l!^74:  com- 
pleted one  year's  study  at  rrincelmi  Theological 
Seminarv,  lSC)i-Yi2;  began  to  stiidv  medicine  in 
1.S7;,  under  Carlton  I'.  Lrost.  .M,'  I).,  LL.  I)., 
1 1, mover:    .ittended    lliree  (nurses    n\    lectures    in 


WII.I.I.WI    TII.WI.K    sMllll. 


Dartmouth  .Meilical  College,  receiving  the  d 
of  .M.  \h  therefrom  in  187S:  was  grad 
.M.    I),     from     the     Universitv    .Medical     Co 

iratory  study  before  entering  ujion  the  study  of     New    \qxV 

icine.     This  resulted  in  the  organization  of  the     ures  :   am 


ica 
city,    lS7(;.   after  one    course  of 

— ^ „ — spent  six  months  in  post-i;radiiate 

rican  Academy  of  .Medicine,  in  1S76,  in  I'hila-     in  Paris,  Heidelberg,  and  \'ienna,  i,S,'iS-'S(j, 


egrce 
uated 
liege, 
lect- 
work 


720 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS    OF   AMERICA. 


c 

o 


Dr.  .Smith  h.is  practiseil  medicine  in  Hanover 
since  .May,  1H79.  He  w.is  associate  professor  of 
anatomy  and  pliy.sioioj^y  in  Dartinoutii  .Medical 
College,  iSSj-tij,  and  has  been  professor  of 
physiology  in  the  same  institution  since  the  lat- 
ter year.  He  is  a  meniher  of  tlie  American  Acad- 
emy of  .Medicine;  -New  Hampshire  .Medical  So- 
ciety, trustee  and  memlier  of  tiie  executive  com- 
mittee; Wliite  River  .Medical  .Association  :  and  of 
the  Northern  .\cademy  of  .\rts  and  .Sciences. 

Dr.  Smith  is  tlie  author  of  a  series  of  school 
|)1ivsiologies,  which  are  extensively  used.  He  is 
a  cle.icon  in  the  Congregational  church. 

.Married,  in  18.S5,  .Miss  Susan  Weston,  ilaughter 
of  I'.dmund  li.  Kellogg,  of  Knowille,  111.  Their 
children  are  :  .Morris  Kellogg  and  Tlia)  er  .Vdams 
Smith. 

HOLDEBNESS,  Edward  Page  Granville, 
Clieiioa,  111.,  born  November  5,  1.S3J.  at  .Manches- 
ter, ICng.,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  William  Henry  and 
Harriett  (Kitching)  Holderness  :  grandson  of  Hon. 
SkiUington  Holderness,  whose  younger  children 
were  cared  for  and  educated  by  the  Kuglish  govern- 
ment, since  he  was  an  officer  in  the  Ijiglish  service 
at  the  time  of  his  death.  Dr.  William  H.  Holder- 
ness after  receiving  his  degrees  in  medicine  came  to 
the  United  States,  with  his  family,  early  in  the  year 
1833,  and  first  settled  in  Eastern  Kentucky  ;  later 
he  moved  to  Southern  Indiana,  but  remained  there 
onlv    a   few    vears,    then  returned  east   to  .Adams 


(. 

■■*K-: 

■y^:.' 

•3 

0*^ 

■t1'*v' 

ri 

V 

•  \ '  ''1 

KDWAKI)    VM,y.   (;it.\\VlI.l,K    11(11. Dl.liNKSS. 

county,  Ohio,  where  he  settled  on  a  little  farm  and 

practised  medicine. 

Dr.  Holderness  w.ts  educated  in  the  common 
country  schools  of  Adams  county,  Ohio,  and  in  the 
select  or  high  school  of  .Manchester,  (Jhio  ;  worked 
at  the  printer's  trade  from  1840-48,  in  Ripley, 
Ohio;   in    1848   or  "49  returned  home  and  worked 


185, 
read 

.85  5 
neijil 


on  the  farm  ;  in  1850  started  the  /'lonrr  <>/  /V^v- 
ri'ss,  a  weekly  newspaper,  in  Concord,  I.ewi^ 
county,  Ky.,  but  abandoned  it  after  one  year,  as  it 
was  not  a  financial  success:  in  i85i-'j;;,  made  sev- 
eral trips  down  the  Ohio  and  .Mississijipi  rivers, 
working  for  eight  or  ten  dollars  a  month.  .Afur 
attending  the  .Manchester  High  school,  summers  of 
1S53  and  1854,  he  taught  school  winters,  and  in 
)egan  to  read  medicine  with  his  father,  having 
intermittingly  before  that  tiate.  In  Juiu . 
the  .Asiatic  cholera  was  introduced  into  the 
liorhood  by  a  young  man  who  had  been  eni- 
jiloyed  upon  a  steamer  on  the  Ohio  and  .Missis>i]i|)i 
rivers.  The  disease  spread  rapidly,  his  niotlur 
being  one  of  the  victims,  while  his  father  barely 
escaped.  His  disabilitv  threw  the  whole  work  upmi 
the  son,  and  it  was  at  this  time  that  he  first  UariUii 
the  use  of  antiseptics — creosote,  an  actcuint  d 
which  was  published  in  a  weekly  medical  journal  i>l 
Columbus,  Ohio,  of  that  year.  In  1855  he  attemlci! 
lectures  at  the  Eclectic  College  of  .Medicine  ami 
Surgery,  Cincinnati,  Ohio:  the  next  spring  he  rode 
on  lioiseback  to  .McLean  county,  Illinois,  where  In- 
worked  and  taught  school,  to  procure  the  means  fui 
further  study.  In  the  tall  of  1858  he  became  tlic 
assistant  of  Dr.  J.  W.  Waters,  of  I'lea.sant  Hili. 
III.  :  continueil  reading  and  teaching  until  tin.- 
winter  of  iSjcj-Tjo,  when  he  matriculated  at  the 
.Missouri  .Medical  College,  and  w.is  gr.aduated  in  the 
spring  of  i860.  In  1861  he  settled  in  the  pr.acliee 
of  medicine  in  Towanda,  III.,  remaining  there  until 
the  aitumn  of  1S75,  then  moved  to  Chenoa,  in  the 
same  county.  He  attended  lectures  at  Ijelleviie 
Ilospit:'.!  .Medical  College,  during  the  session  it 
i864-T>5,  and  took  a  post-graduate  course  in 
1874-75  >''*  Hellevue,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  1). 
again  at  this  time.  .Spent  part  of  the  winter  ni 
1888-89  '"''  Rush  .Medical  College,  Chicago,  doiii:; 
special  work.  During  the  winter  of  i894-'95  toik 
a  general  course  in  .New  York  I'ost-liraduate  .Med- 
ical School,  and  specials  in  New  York  I'olyclinic,  :i 
the  s|)ring  following. 

Dr.  Holderness  is  a  member  of  the  .Mcl.eiii 
County  Medical  Society:  of  the  Illinois  State  .Meci- 
ic'I  Society  :  of  the  American  Medical  .Association  ; 
i.f  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows  ;  of  the 
Masonic  fraternity.  Royal  .Arch  Chapter:  and  .ui 
elder  in  the  Presbyterian  church. 

Married,  in  June,  1860,  .Miss  Lurinda  .A.  .Mitth- 
ell.  of  I'leasant  Hill,  111.     They  have  no  children. 

HAKT,  Ira  P.,  Elmira.  .N.  Y.,  son  of  .Alon.o 
Orville  and  Eveline  .Maria  (Tobey)  Hart,  grandson 
of  Josiah  Hart,  was  born  November  7,  i82<;.  at 
Harford,  N.  ^'.  His  early  education  was  obtain^ 
in  the  district  and  village  schools,  followed  Ijv  .1 
preparatory  course  in  the  Owego  and  Homer  ac.el- 
emies,  which  admitted  him  to  Hamilton  CoIIcl  . 
Clint(m,  N.  Y.,  from  which  latter  institution  he  u  is 
graduated  .A.  H.,  in  1S49.  and  received  thedegie 
of  .A.  .M.  therefrom  in  1852,  and  I'hi  lieta  Ka]  ,  .1 
in  1886.  lirief  intervals  of  teaching,  and  of  nie  i- 
ical  study  commenced  in  1849,  at  Clinton,  urn:  r 
Dr.  I'anet  M.  Hastings,  paved  the  way  for  a  com  e 
of  lectures  at  Albany  Medical  College,  and  to 
courses  at  JetVerson  Medical  College,  from  the  la;  r 
of  which  institutions  he  received  the  degree  t 
M.  D.,  .March  8.  1852. 


the  I'iomcr  of  J'ri'i:- 
in  Concord.  IxhI-, 
t  alter  one  year,  as  it 
1  1 851 -'52,  niadestv- 
Lcl  .NIi.ssi.ssi])|)i  river-, 
liars  a  month,  .\ltir 
;h  school,  sinnmers  oi 
cliool  winters,  and  i;; 
kith  liis  father,  havin- 
hat  date.  In  Jiiiu. 
1  introduced  into  tlu- 
an  who  had  been  eiii- 
Ohio  and  Mississip;!! 

rapidly,  his  molhir 
lile  his  father  Ijarely 
■  the  whole  work  upnii 
le  that  he  first  harm  ■! 
isote,  an  account  i>\ 
klv  medical  journal  01 
.  In  1S55  he  attendul 
lejje  of  .Sledicine  am! 
le  next  sprinu  he  rode 
nty,  Illinois,  where  hc 
procure  the  means  fci 

1S5S  he  became  tlic 
L-rs,  of  I'leasant  Hill, 
1  teachinL;  until  tin- 
e  matriculated  at  the 
[hvas  graduated  in  tliu 
settled  in  the  pr.actiie 

remainini;  there  until 
ved  to  Chenoa.  in  th^; 

lectures  at  IJellevuc 
luring  the  session  m 
t-gratluate  course  in 
g  the  degree  of  .M.  1). 
jart  of  the  winter  iif 
e,  Chicago,  doiiii; 
nter  of  i8y4-'95  tock 
ost-C.raduate  .Mei!- 
Vork  I'olvclinic.  in 


p. 


iber  of  the  McLeui 
le  Illinois  State  Med- 
.Medical  .Association : 
;Jdd  Fellows  ;  of  the 
:h  Chapter:  and  .m 
h. 

is  l,urinda  .V.  Mitch- 
have  i.o  children, 
v.,  son  of  .Mm.  .1 
ley)  Hart,  granii.-'ii 
ovember  ".  I  Sit),    it 
uc.ation  was  obtain,  d 
hools,  followed  by  .1 
go  and  Homer  ac.  - 
Hamilton   CoiUl  . 
,er  institution  he  u  *> 
received  the  dcgi  e 
ind    I'hi  lieta  Ka,     i 
aching,  and  of  nii   - 
9.  at  Clinton,  urn;  r 
the  way  for  a  coui  e 
College,    and    t    i 
Ilege,  from  the  la',    r 
lived   the   degree     f 


FHYSICI.W.S   AND   SURGKONS   iJV   A.MKKIC.A. 


721 


Dr.  Hart  has  resided  at  Klmira,  N.  Y.,  his  first 
and  only  location,  since  .\pril,  1852.  When  the 
provost  marshal's  office  was  created  at  Klmira.  in 
1S62,  Dr.  Hart  was  appointed  medical  examiner 
and  served  two  years  in  tliat  capacity.  He  did  gen- 
iial  service  among  the  hospitals  at  the  Klmira  ren- 


IKA    I'.     IIAHI. 


isr.i- 


and  w,\: 


li.ims  .Street  Hospital,  iSC^-Y)^.      I'pon  the  estab 


in  c!i.U';;e  of  the  Wil- 

li-lnuentol  pension  bo.U'ds,  Dr.  Halt  was  appointeil 
.1  member  of  the  IJmira  bn.ird.  and  was  jiresidcnt 
"f  the  same  from  1SS4  to  iSSri.  and  since  retire- 
nuiit  tVoni  that  ol'llce.  has  done  expert  service  in 
till-  same  direction.  He  is  a  niemlier  of  the  1!!- 
iiura  .\cademy  nf  .Medicine.  secretar\  \^f<o-'(^^. 
pix-ident  in  1865  ;  of  Cheniung  County  .Medical 
Suiiety:  of  the  .Medic.d  Society  of  the  State  ot 
Ntn  N'ork  :  of  the  Aniericin  Medical  .\ssoci.ition  ; 
'it'  the  J-;hnira  .Academy  of  Si  iencc  ;  of  the  lli>t()i- 
ii.il  Society;  and  of  the  Noiiiig  .Men's  Cliiisti.m 
A— OLiation.  Dr.  I  larl  was  health  oflicer  of  lllmii.i 
tliii-e  terms,  l855-'7o-'7l  :  was  a  piii|irietof  ami 
i-ililor  of  tht:  /■.'//// /nr  /hiilv  .t,/:;ili\ii-.  1X70  'SCi ; 
i-ilitor  of  the  I'.liniiti  /u:'i,-:i\  i,S6b-'r>8:  .iiul  in 
i.Si')S  was  appointed  historian  of  early  Klmira.  He 
:i.i>  also  been  active  in  religious,  mission. iry.  ami 
i.!:;nc!)  work. 

Married.  March  11,  1852.  .Miss  .M.irion  l.  . 
il.ini;liter  of  Hon.  Chauncy  C.  Cool;,  of  Clinton, 
N.  \.  Their  children  are:  I-'.innie  1"..,  Orville 
K..  Marth.i  1...  and  Ksther  11.  Hart. 

MeQUESTEN,  Eugene  Forrest,  Nashua. 
\.  II.,  son  of  N:iac  ,iml  Margaiit  Ann  (Chase) 
M  'Hiesten.  giiiiulson  of  Robeit  .\lc<  Uiesteii.  w.is 
'"111  October  II.  1843.  in  l.itchlield,  X.  II.  He 
"I'tiineil  an  elementary  educiition  in  the  Nashua 
I'u' 'ic  schools:   was    gradii.iteil    from    the   Nashua 

4^' 


High  school  in  1S60:  was  a  student  in  lilanchard 
irembnikci  .Acidemy.  lS('i|-'62  :  and  in  the  Sci- 
eiititic  Depirtment.  Dartmnuth  College,  until  th' 
close  of  the  second  ye.ir  of  his  course:  began  i.i 
read  medicine  in  the  autumn  of  1863  with  1  r. 
Josiah  <;.  ( iraves.  of  .N'.ishu.i :  attended  one  co'.rse 
of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  am'  two 
courses  at  jelterson  .Medic.d  College,  receivii.g  the 
degree  of  .M.  D..  from  the  List  named  .Mar.li  10, 
1S66.  He  has  also  taken  two  full  courses  of 
lectures  at  JelTerson  .Medical  College  since  gradua- 
tion, in  1S74  and  iSi>2. 

Dr.  .McOuesten  jiractised  medicine  at  Kynn, 
.Mass..  from  June  1.  lHftC>.  to  Jamiary  I.  1867, 
then  made  his  perm.inent  residence  in  .Nashu.i. 
He  is  a  memlier  nf  the  .American  .Medical  .\ssocia- 
tion  :  .\merican  .Assuciation  of  K.iilway  Smgeoiis; 
New  Hampshire  .Medic.d  .Society,  president  in 
181^5:  Nashua  .Medical  Society,  jiresideiit  in  181^2; 
.Masonic  Fraternity,  lllue  Lodge.  Cha|iter.  Knights 
Templars,  and  .Mystic  Shrine  :  was  cit\  ph^^ician  of 
.Nashua.  1871  :  secret.iry  of  the  .Nashua  Hoard  of 
lulucation.  i87i-'72  :  represented  \Vard2.  Nashua, 
in  the  (ieneral  Court,  i873-"74:  ;ind  has  luen 
secretary  of  the  board  of  |iensiiin  examining  sur- 
geons at  Nashua  >ince  1893.  He  was  in  charge  of 
the  e|jidemic  ol  sni.dI-po\.  by  appointment  of  the 
mayor  and  aldermen,  .Nashua,  in  1871.  and  has 
performed,  among  others,  ojierations  in  hernio- 
tomy,   anai.ilasty.    abdominal    and    pelvic    surgery. 


'..•  (.l.sl.     I  ■  ii.lil.^l      Ml., 'I  l.s 

Dr.    .\lc<Juesten    has   tra\eled   cMcii' 
country  and  in   Kurope. 

M.irried.  in  i8'i8.  .Mi.^s  I.i//ie  .\K 
Hon.  Solomon  Sp.ilding.  of  .N,i>hua 
1877.  .Married,  second,  in  1879.  .Mis 
daughter   of  (o.sfph  .A.    Howard,  of 


1  I.N. 

sivily 

in 

his 

.   daiii, 

htei 

of 

:   she 

died 

111 

s  .\lar\ 

.\bl 

lie. 

Nashua  ; 

she 

722 


PHYSICIAN'S    AND    SURGF.OXS    OF    AMKRICA. 


o 


ilieil  in  1SS5.  M.iriiiil.  tliircK  in  May.  1SS7,  Miss 
Anna  IC.  (laiii;lilt'r  ot'  William  K.  Spalilini;.  of 
Nashua  :  their  cliililrcn  are :  I'liilip,  Josephine,  and 
Kumne  !•'.  .\K'(2ucsli'n. 

GUSHING,  Ernest  Watson,  I'.oston.  Mass.. 
son  ot    Tlionias  and   lili/ ilielh  .Adelaide  (lialdwin) 


icKNi-.sr  w  \  rsciN  1  I  siii\(,. 

Cushini.'.  wa-.  Imrn  lanii.iry  17.  1S47.  in  lioston. 
He  was  a  student  in  the  Chauaev-I  lall  school, 
lioston,  nntil  1S63,  and  was  i;radii.ueil  .\.  U.. 
from  Il.irvard  I'niversity  in  18^7.  lie  niatrieii- 
1  ited  in  the  .Medic.il  .School  of  Il.irvard  rni\er- 
sity  the  same  year,  and  spent  the  tour  \ears  I'ol- 
lowinj;.  in  nieilie.d  stnilv  in  that  institiilinn.  in  the 
I'niversity  of  Paris,  and  the  Collene  of  PhvsiciaiiN 
.mil  Surneons  in  the  City  of  New  York.  reeei\inL; 
his  dejiree  t'roni  the  last  named,  in  1S71. 

Or.  (.'iishinj;  was  interne  one  year,  1S71.  in 
Hellevue  llos])it.d,  .New  York:  spent  two  years. 
lS7J-'74.  ,ind  .iy;ain  one  year,  I.SS5,  in  post- 
^r.idii.ite  work  in  P.iris.  \ienna.  llerlin,  ami 
Koine,  with  speei.d  I'onrses  in  hacterioln^v,  di-- 
e.ises  of  women,  and  antiseptic  siny;ery.  He  has 
practised  medicine  in  lioston  since  1S74.  except 
as  l)efore  mentioned  :  w.is  physician  to  the  de- 
partment of  diseases  of  the  thro.it.  lioston  City 
llospit.il.  187(1  "84:  snrneon  to  the  Free  .Snri;i- 
cal     llospit.d     for    Women.    lS8('i-'8i):     has    Iicen 


the  author  of  articles  on:    ••  liuccal   I'Icerations  ■  ; 
Constitutional    Origin."    with    Dr.    Wiyyieswort:  . 
.h\/'i/:Ys  /'/■  /'<-/OT,//i>/,ii;r,    iSSj  ;     ••  Kelij^inUi    1:.- 
struction  in    Public  .Schools."  J!i>> HijrJ's  ji'iit  1: :'. 
■  >r  1. duration.  1SS4:   ••Sunspots  and  Kpidemii^. 
Iiitt)  national  Kf-.u-.,.'.  1S85  :   ••Specific  and   Inli- 
tious  N.iture  of  Tuberculosis."  and  ••  Kxamin.it; 
of  Sputa  for    Tubercle    li.icilli,"  l>oth  in  the   /■•  •■ 
A'//  Mciiiutt  aiiii  Siiii^i.al  Journal,  December  :   . 
1S85.  and   M.irch  26.   18S6:    ••Relations  of  CH- 
tain   li.icteri.i  t«i  Puerperal    Intlammations."  I'lr.  ■:■ 
.lan's    Mai^azhiz,    1SS6:     ••Pathology   of    I'lter,- 
tions.    so-called,    of    the    ()s     Iteri."    .hiiial' 
ir'yntvolii  y.    1SS7:    ••C.ise    of  Chronic   .\rsen;i.il 
Poisoninj;   of    .Supjiosed    Crimin.d    Nature."    re.ui 
belore  the  Sutfolk  Di>trict  -Medic.d  Society.  1SS7  : 
••Tubal    Prej;n.incy.   Rui)ture.   Recovery."  .////.'..•,' 
of'    t/i7/.r.i'/,'.,;r    ,/;/,/    I'adialiy.    February.    I.'^>^: 
••\'.ij;in.d  Hysterectomy  for  Cancer:    'Twent\-(i!,i 
C.ises     with     .Nineteen     Recoveries,"    d'iii..    .M.i.. 
l.Syo:    ••  K\tra   I'terine   Prejjnancy :    Operation  ..: 
.Nine   .\Ionlhs :     Recovery."  //■/./..   jamiarv.    iSi,i; 
••  I'.ithohmy    .md     Di.i^nosis    of  so-c.\lled     PeMi 
Cellulitis,    with    Sixcimens    of    .Salpingitis."    .(';;■ 
nati  of'  Ljynt.olo^y.  March.    18S9:   ••Diaunosi>  i- 
Pelvic  Tumors." 'Trans;ictions  of  the  Ne«   H.i'r;  ■ 
shire  .Medical    Society.    iSSi):    ••Drainage  in  .\' - 
dominal    Section."   read    betore    the   'Tenth   Inter- 
national  .Meilic.il  Congress,    llerlin.    1890:    ••'Tit 
Degeneration    of    Uterine     Fibroids."    ./////<;/.    ■■ 
(ivnu'.o/ixy  and  J'trdiatry,  March.    iSqo;    ••(ipcr- 
r.itive   'Treatment  of    ll.ickw.ird    Displacenient>  ■: 
the  L'teriis," 'Transactions  of  the  .Vmerican  C. r.v 
C'^logical   .Society.    1893:    ••  Fvolution  in   .Vnierin 
o.  -Abdominal  II\sterectomy.  .hin<ds  or  Livnaa  ^ ^, 
and  I'ifdiatiy.  June.  1895;   has  made  original  ;;;■ 
vest=  .,iion>  into  the  ••  Pathology  of  Incipient  C  an- 
cer  of  the  I'terus."  .hinals  of  iiynt'olo^y,   |S>S: 
and  was  the   lirsl    to   apply  the   modern   half-torn 
process  to  microiihotograiihy.  see  Annah  of  KAt:,- 
io/ocy.  1887.  ,•/  >,•-/. 

Dr.  t'lishing  is  a  lellow  of  the  .Massaclni>ctt> 
Medical  .Society:  i>f  the  .\meric,ui  Ciynecologit.i; 
Society  :  of  the  .Vmerican  .Association  I'f  Ol^te- 
tricians  and  ( ;ynecologi>ts ;  of  the  Ninth  anc 
Tenth  Intern.itional  Medical  Congresses,  lein.: 
secretary  of  the  section  on  gynecologv.  W.i-il- 
ington.  1S.S7.  and  at  licrlin.  1890:  of  the  Ian- 
Anierican  .Medical  Congress,  secretary  of  the  >li 
tion  on  gynecology.  Washington,  I).  C..  180;. 

.M.irried.  in  1 873.  .Miss  .Maria  .Magdalene  Uait- 
nowsky.  of.  and  at.  \'ienn.i.  .\u«tria.  Their  t'.il- 
dren  .ire:  Fl>a  II..  .\delaide  Ol^.i.  M.iry  .\I.i:.i:.a- 
len.  Helen  Prince,  .md   Margaret  Putnam  Culling. 

HEINEMAN,  Henry  Newton,   Nc«  Y  rk 

lit).    -o;i   oi    I.iuevon    .iP.u    K"~ii     I  Ko>en )    lb   'it- 
m.m.   grand.-on  of    I.ine>on    Ileiueman.   «a- 
Decendier  j;.   1852.   in  N'e«  N'ork  titv.      lb     ■  ■•• 


surgeon    to   the   Woni.m's    Charitv   Club    Hospital      ednc.ited  in  priv.ite  schools,  .iiul  was  a  studeiu  "Rt 

\e.ir  in  the  public  school>,  a>  reijuired  by  la"  in 
order  to  enter  the  citv  college:  matriculated  a:  '.In 
College  of  the  Cit\  of  New  York.  ;ind  w.is  gi  'ii;- 
ated  P>.  .S..  in  1871.  being  one  of  the  six  li'nor 
men  of  that  cla>s  :  commenced  the  study  of  n  •-iH- 
cine  in  1870.  under  the  preceptorship  of  Mrs. 
'Thoni.is  .M.  Maikoe  anil  .Alon/o  Clark:  atti  ■  ifti 
the  prescribed  courses  of    lectures  .it  the  C'    l-U« 


since  1890.  and  designed  the  new  lio'-pit.il  wliicli 
was  Imib  in  |8>)J  :  .md  hi-,  been  piofe>sor  of  gyne- 
cologv in  'Tufts  College  .Meilical  School  since  1894. 
Dr.  Cushing  founded  in  1887,  ;ind  has  since 
edited,  the  .hinal.<  of  ilyn<fiol(>i;r  ant/  I'ltdtatiw 
tr.ln^l.lt^■<l  :ind  editeil  the  ••  P.ilhology  and  'Thera- 
peutics of  Diseases  of  Women,"  of  .\.  M.irtin. 
Ileilin.    p\ilili>hed    in    IImsIoii.     1800:    .md    is   .ilso 


T 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMERICA. 


liiiLtal  Ikerations  .  t 
1  IJr.  \Vii;uks\vor;l  . 
iiS;  ;  ••  Kclii;i<iu>  lii- 
■  Juiritiirif's  ji'lirn,!. 
)ots  anil  Kpidemk-.' 

••  SiKtitic  and  Inkc- 
,""  and  ••  Kxaniinati.i!. 
li,"  Iiutli  in  the  /•'.  •• 
oiiiiiiil.  DetcniluT  ::  . 
:  ••  Kt.'lati<m>  of  Cii- 
nttainmations,"  J'ir.  :- 
I'atliolosy  of  Lktr.i- 
s  Iteri."  .liiiutl<  •■• 
of  Clironic  Arsonn.a; 
iniinal  Nature."  riad 
.ledital  Sociity.  1SS7: 
c.  Recovery."  .himt.' 
tiY.    Feliruary.    iSS.s; 

Cancer:  Twenty-on 
ovcries."  iHii..  -Mi>- 
"nancv :  Operation  j: 
li'i.i.,  January.  l!S.)i  ; 
s    of   so-c.dled     I'eluc 

of    Salpingitis,"   .///- 

1SS9  :  ••  l)ia!inosi>  <■'■ 
ns  of  tlie  New  Hanr. - 
9:  ••  Drainage  in  A'.  - 
•fore  llie  Tenth  Intir- 
,    lierlin.    1S90:    ••Tlu 

I  il.roids."  .////;■//>■  ■' 
March.  1S90:  -ilper- 
rtanl  Displacements  t: 
of  the  American  (V-r.i- 
•  Evokitiiin  in  Amcrii.i 
.Iniiitli  •'/  uyiiiu,  .■  Q 

has  made  original  ir.- 

oloux  of  Incipient  i  .m- 

,'/■  ii}nt\i'!i\i;y.   i^''^: 

the   modern  hall-t'ini 

iv.  see  .  hnitils  i>J  i.i}''-<- 

i.f   the    Massachi!>ett> 
American  <  lynecolo;;;'  ;. 
Association   ol   01>te- 
:     of    the    Ninth   anc. 
al     C<inj;resses.    i  tin.; 
I)n    uynecoli^ijy.   \\asl>- 
lii.    1S90 :   of    the  I'ln- 
I-.  M-cretary  of  the  s^c 
.^i,.n.  I).  C..  1S03. 
^I.iria  Ma-dalene  Kik- 
Austria.      Their  t'  ;1- 
■  ol^.i.   Mary  .Mu'-i- 
|i;.in.t   riuii.im  Cii-'  ■'i;- 
Newton,    Ne«  '^•'^'^ 
^Ko-ie    iKo>en)    H>     i" 
I  leineman.   wa-       ''" 
|«  N'ork  citv.      Hi     '•'■ 
anil  was  a  stiuksr.    r.i 
.is  rc(Hiired  I'v  li      '' 
,■ :   matriculated  .r   ■' ' 
York,  and  was  ;;;  ■•'■■■ 
one  of   the  six  1    ni  i 
lied  the  study  of  "  • ''' ■ 
Ipriceptorship   of    '  "^s 
p.in/o  Cl.uk:  .itt.     -ei^ 
,1  tures  .It  the  C       •:' 


0'.  Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City  of  Net* 
N  rk.  and  was  yradiuted  M.  D..  in  1S74.  rcceiv- 
::ij  tlie  first  f.iciilfy  prize  for  that  year.  During 
th  second  ye.ir  of  his  course  he  w.is  assistant 
;  r  »eCtor  for  I'rof.  Henry  1>.  Sands.  In  1S74, 
ii.ivinij;  passed  the  competitive  examination,  he 
■A  In  iissi>tant  physician  to  Roosevelt  Hospital; 
U:--T  hecame  resident  physician  in  the  same  insti- 
;.::;on.  servini;  until  the  end  of  the  year  1875: 
.\r.<\  w.us  .assistant  pathologist  there  from  |S7J-'.S4 
an  !  curator  from  iS.So-'.S4.  He  served  .is  .issist- 
.in;  ;o  Dr.  Francis  Delalield  from  iS7j-'Si  :  clini- 
cal assistant  to  Dr.  .Mon/o  Clark  from  iS7'^>-'S4: 
«.iN  phvsician  to  the  children's  department  of  the 
New  Nork  Hospital  from  iS77-'.S7.  declinini;  to 
'•lecome  a  candid.ite  for  visiting  physician  lieciuse 
i;  «.iiild  re<iuire  reinainin-.;  in  town  all  summer. 
W.Ls  an  instructor  and  qui/-ni.aster  to  the  f.iculty 
~:  1  ients  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeon^ 
;r  'HI  l.S76-',S4  :  has  heen  attendini;  physician  to  the 
M;  Sinai  Hospital  since  1^71):  w;is  jirolVs-or  <«f  the 
.ir.ictice  of  medicine  in  the  Woman's  .Medical  Col- 
lege of  the  -New  York  Infirmary  from  |8.S|-'S5: 
mil  professor  of  clinical  medicine  in  the  New 
York  I'oKclinic  from   lSS7-'95. 

Dr.  Heinemanw.is  a  general  pr.ictitioner  of  n--di- 
cine.  rii^idly  e.xcluding  all  oljstetricd  wurk.  He  has 
licvoted  sever.al  months  in  e.ich  of  the  p.ist  seven 
ve.irs  to  studv  al)ro.id.  w.ilking  the  princip.d  tier- 
m.m   and     French     !v>s-.ita!s.    sU'>;>!e'iitnTed    with 


IIKNKV    NKWIoN     IIIIMMW. 

•  itory  instruction.     In   l.'>94.   he  retired  from 
••"    pr.ictice    with    tiie    intention,    after    two 

•  of  continuous    study   a!>ro.id.    of   .nloptinc 

li  work.     N.itural  inclination  inrluced  him  ti' 

'.   cardi.ic  and    pulmonary  disorders,  as   con- 

■  .:  phvsician  oi;Iv.     He  pur[M>ses  to  assist  in 


the  in'.roduction  of  a  new  era  in  tlu  treatment  of 
chronic  cardiac  disorders.  l)y  )iractising  and  |iro- 
mulg.ating  the  so-called  ••  .Schott '"  treatment.  He 
is  a  memlier  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  Ci^unty 
of  .New  York:  of  the  New  York  Pathological  So- 
ciety: of  the  New  York  Neurologic.il  .Sotiilv;  of 
the  New  York  .\cademy  of  .Medicine:  of  the 
French  Tubercular  Congress  in  IS.SS:  .ind  h.is 
lieen  a  delegate  to  the  .Medical  Society  of  the 
State  of  New-  York.  He  h.is  contriliuted  luniier- 
1 'US  articles  to  the  several  societies  of  which  he  is 
a  memher. 

.Married,  in  l.'^Sj.  .Mi>s  Sevilla  .Straus,  of  New 
York  city.     They  have  one  cliilii.  .Myrtle  .Adrienue. 

COOP,  WiUiam  Alfred  Henderson,  law- 
rcucei  urg.  Tenr...  lx>rn  .March  zij.  184.S.  in  (.'rock- 
ett.  formerly  a  [fart  of  Gibson  county.  'lenn..  is 
the  son  of  William  Coo;)er  and  Francis  Harris 
(  Fielder)  Coop,  and  grandson  of  Kicliard  and 
.Mary  fCi-oper)  C<H>p.  He  was  educ.ited  at  the 
]rrivate  country  ana  district  schools,  and  at  the 
Frien<Lship  (Tenn.i  .\c;uieniy :  began  to  read  med- 
icine wiili    hi>   uncle.    I.    R.    Fielder.  M.   D.,  near 

<  Grenada.  .Miss.,  in  l6t-(>,  and  w.is  a  student  in  the 
ortice  of  T.  J.  Rice.  .M.  I)..  Dyer  county.  Tenn.. 
lUiring  the  greater  p.irt  of  the  year  fS^S:  attendetl 
two  courses  of  lectures.  iS»>.s-"69.  iSSo-'Si,  at 
Rush  .Medic.il  College,  taking  his  degree  Feliruarv 
Z2.  iSSi. 

Dr.  Coop  ;.r.ictised  medicine  in  association  with 
Dr.  J.  R.  Fielder,  in  Cairoll  county.  Tenn..  tor 
one  year.  iS^x;:  was  then  located  in  Crockett 
county,  ne.ir  Friendship,  until  1SS3:  in  Friend- 
shiji  until  1.S.S9:  in  Dversi.urg.  Tenn..  until  i.'^ii^: 
in  Nashville  about  six  months  of  the  year  lSi)j(: 
then  settleil  in  I-iwrenceburg.  He  is  a  member  oi 
the  .Midiile  Tennessee  .Medical  .Society,  being  one  of 
its  organizers  in  1S94  :  of  the  .Miciical  Societv  of  the 
State  of  Tennessee  since  l.'^.S;.  vice-jiresideiit  in 
1.S92.  and  a  delegate  to  the  .Vmeric.in  .Meilic.il 
.\ssociation  in  iSS.;  .ind  1.S.S4:  of  the  Inlt-ma- 
ti.mal  .Medical  Congress:  of  the  .American  I'lililic 
Health  .\s>ociation :  of  the  .American  .Miilii.il 
.\ssociation,  tsS.::  of  the  West  Tennessee  .Med- 
ical .Society.  1SS3:  of  the  Crockett  Count)  .Med- 
ical Society.  vice-pre>ident  in  1SS4:  of  the  Dver 
County  .Medical  Societv.  vice-; ■roident  in  l.'^9l: 
of  the  boaril  of  health  of  Dversi.urg.  1.S9C— '91  :  of 
the    .Masonic  fraternity  :    and  of  the   Independent 

<  irder  of  Ddd  Fellows. 

Dr.  Coop  is  a  general  practitii^ner.  lut  h,i> 
given  special  attention  to  -urgery  and  g\nii(ilogv. 
In  .\pril.  1.SS4.  he  did  an  ori^in.d  operation  lor  the 
repair  of  the  complete  laceration  of  the  fem.ile  jier- 
ineiim.  which  is  also  applicable  to  the  repair  of 
incomjilete  lacer.itions.  an  account  of  which  was 
publisjifd  in  the  Transactions  of  the  .Medical  .Soci- 
ety of  the  State  of  Tennessee.  iSij:;.  He  is  also 
the  author  of  a  ••  Report  of  a  Case  of  Congenital 
Fistula  in  .\no,"  ipiti..  1S9;.  .M,ii:(>l:is  Mitii.,il 
M,<)illi!y.  May.  iSg^:  "Prognostic  X'.due  of  I-Aani- 
inations — .M'dominal.  Vajiinal.  and  Pelvic — before 
Labor."  I'ii-tniti  M,\iu<il  M.uthh.  .\piil.  iSij;: 
••.A  Curious  .\nomaly  of  the  Female  tlenilalia, 
with  Striking  Resemblance  of  Some  of  the  M.tle 
Elements.  Converted  by  Plastic  Surgery  into  a 
Wonii.n    of    Normal    .XTM-^-.ir.ince."   illustrated    bv 


724 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


photiigiaplis.  presuiUod  at  tlie  first  ineetirif;  of  the 
.Middle  'rennessi.'e  .Medical  -Society,  November, 
1S94,  published  in  the  .liiierican  Gyiidoloi^iial 
ami  Ohitctiiciil  yoiiniiil,  .May,  1845 ;  "Crural 
I'hiebitis.  with  llhistrative  Cases."  Transactions  of 


UII.I.IA.M    AI.I-KKI)    III;N1)1.KS()\    (dOI'. 

the  Medical  Society  of  tlie  State  of  Tennessee, 
iSgj,  and  /ii/ii/ui/ii'iial  Jonnuil  of  S/i>xi-iy. 
October,  1S95  :  ••.\ciite  Cystitis,"  bet'ore  tJK  second 
semi-annual  session  of  Middle  Tennessee  Medical 
Society.  Dr.  Coop  is  the  medical  examiner  of  the 
New  York  .Mutual  Life  Insurance  Company,  for 
Lawrencebury;.  Tenn. 

Married  J.inuary  10,  1S71.  .Miss  .Mary  Mcliiida, 
dauu,hter  of  |.  !!.  .V'^ee.  Tennessee.  Their  ciiil- 
dren  are  :  \Yilliam  1!.,  Claudius,  .\ubrey  l%arl,  Fran- 
cis i;li/abeth,  Hester  Lillian,  Cleoi)atria.  and 
.M.uul  .Mtred  Coop. 

McNUTT,  William  Fletcher,  San  Fran- 
cisco. C-'al..  sun  of  W'illi.mi  .md  .\I.iry  (Johnsum 
.Mc.Xutt,  urand^on  of  .S.imuel  .McNutt  was  born 
.March  J9,  lS3(;,  in  Nova  Scotia.  He  :  <u  nded  the 
[jiimary  preo.ir.itory  schools  in  Nova  .'■■  -  tia.  and 
the  l'rcsb\  teri.in  .Suminarv  of  the  lower  jirovinces 
(now  the  I'niversity  of  O.dhcuKie)  ;  heijan  to  re.id 
medicine  in  r!S50.  with  Dr.  .Samuel  Muir,  Truro, 
N.  S.  ;  attentled  lectures  ,it  the  .Medical  School  of 
Harvard  L'niversity  durinj;  the  sprinjj.  summer. 
and  winter  terms,  iS6i-Y>2:  and  at  the  .Medic.il 
Department  of  the  l'niversity  of  N'ermont,  annual 
term  of  1862,  jjradu.uins;  .it  Fniversity  of  \'er- 
mont,  l86j  :  at  the  College  of  I'liysicians  and  Sur- 
geons in  the  city  of  New  York,  annual  term  of 
lS62-V)3:  at  Philadelphia  hospital,  aiitimin  term 
of  iSCij:  at  Paris,  .mnn.d  term  of  1S64-Y15:  at 
Winburn,  London,  sprini;  and  summer  of  1S65  ; 
and  receiveil  the  diplomas  of  the   Royal   College  ol 


Surgeons  and  the  Royal  Collej^e  of  Physicians, 
I'kiinburjih,  in  1865. 

Dr.  .McNutt  served  as  surgeon  in  the  United 
States  navy,  iS63-Y)4,  being  |)resent  at  the  siege 
of  \'icksburg,  and  passed  the  exandnation  for  the 
Ihitish  army,  in  London,  in  .August,  1865.  He 
practised  medicine  in  .Nova  Scotia,  1866-Y17,  and 
has  been  a  resident  of  San  Fn.ncisco  since  iX'.S. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  International  .Medical  Con- 
gress;  American  .Medical  .Vssoci.ition ;  .Me<liral 
.Society  of  the  State  of  Californi;.;  .San  Francisco 
County  Medical  Society;  San  Francisco  Gyne(  il- 
logical Society;  St.  Andrew's  .Society;  liritish 
lienevolent  .Society;  Independent  (Jrder  of  i)tUl 
Fellows;  and  Knights  Tem])lars. 

Dr.  .McNutt  has  been  professor  of  the  principii-s 
and  |)ractice  of  medicine,  .Medical  Dep;ntmem  of 
the  I'niversity  of  California,  since  1879;  is  profes- 
sor of  the  diseases  of  the  heart  and  kidneys,  post- 
graduate department  of  the  same  university ;  is 
president  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  the  veterinaiy 
dep.irtment,  Fniversity  of  California ;  is  consult- 
ing physician  and  surgeon  to  .St.  .Mary's  hosi)ilal. 
.San  Francisco,  and  to  the  Children's  hospital;  was 
st:ite  prison  director  four  ye;us  ;  and  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  board  of  freeholders  t'or  ni;iking  tlie 
charter  for  the  citv  and  counlv  of  San  Francisco  in 
1883. 

Dr.  McNutt  has  operated  for  \aginal  hysterec- 
tomy ot  tlie  pregnant  uterus;  for  abdominal  preg- 
nancv  at  full    tt'rm,    with    removal    of  uterus   and 


Wll.l.l AM    ll,l;l(  111  K     MCNC  11 . 


l.nge  fibroid  tumor 
teratomous  tumor 
eleven  years  old. 
literature  :ue  man\ 


and  foi  the  removal  ol  a  l,\u 
(fetus  in  t'etu)  from  a  cliil 
His  contributions  to  medii. 
including  a  te\t-bocik  o-  "I):' 
eases  of  the  Kidneys  and  liladder."  Lippincott  i 
Co..  Pliiladelphi.i.    181)3;   chapter  on  ".Appemli  : 


)lle,t;e   of  I'hysicians, 

ijfon  iu  the  United 
present  at  the  siege 
examination  for  the 
August.  1 865.  lie 
>cotia,  1 866-7)7,  and 
nuiLisco  since  i8f>8. 
lation.il  Meilical  Con- 
kssoeiation ;  Mediral 
)rni, . ;  San  Franciseo 
n  Francisco  Gynecn- 
v"s  Society;  lirilisli 
iident  Order  of  Odd 
ars. 

ssor  of  tlie  principle^^ 
edical  Department  of 
iince  1879  :  is  profes- 
irt  and  l^idneys,  post- 
same  university  ;  is 
itees  of  the  veterinaiy 
lalifornia:  is  consiilt- 
I  St.  Mary's  hospital, 
lildren's  hospital ;  u.is 
rs  ;  and  was  a  meni- 
Iders  for  making  the 
ly  of  San  Francisco  in 

for  vaginal  hysterec- 
;  for  alidominal  preg- 
■moval    of  uterus   and 


\ICM  IT. 

le  removal  of  a  l,u  -jc 
fetu)  from  a  ciiHil 
ril)Utions  to  mcdii.vl 
tc\t-l)o<)k  o'"  "  1' ■•" 
\d(kr."  I.ippincott  \ 
pier  on  ••Append,  -- 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGKONS    OF   A.MKRICA. 


725 


tis."  The  American  System  of  Medicine,  Alfred  L. 
Loomis,  M.  D.,  editor,  1895;  papers  on  "Crema- 
tion, the  Only  Sanitary  Method  of  Disposing  of 
the  Dead,"  California  State  .Sanitary  Association, 
lime,  1894;  "Tincture  of  Chloride  of  Iron  in  the 
Treatment  of  Typhoid  Fever,"  //i/ii/iiif/aiid/  .Ui\/- 
/;://  yc/tnia/,  1894;  "  \'aginal  Hysterectomy  for 
C.uicer — 'I'wenty-three  Cases,"  /'iiii/ii  .l/rt/tcti/ 
"fivinnil,  1894;  "  \'aginal  Hysterectomy  for  the 
i'rcgnant  Cancerous  I'terus,"  ihiti..  April,  1893; 
•-.Midominal  Pregnancy,"  //'/</.,  1894:  ••.\siatic 
Cholera,"  //'/(/.,  1892  ;  ".\siatic  Cholera's  Cradle," 
read  before  the  ( 'ieogra])hlcal  Society  of  the 
I'.icific,  1892:  "Tubercular  I'eritonitis,"  .American 
Medical  Association,  1894:  •• 'I'reatment  of  Pneu- 
monitis and  Croupous  Pneumonia,"  W't-stcni  l.an- 
(//,  1880:  -'Jute  Culture"  :  address  on  "Canadian 
l)av"  before  the  mid-winter  fair.  San  Francisco, 
iSi^5  :  "  Treatment  of  Calcidous  Disease  of  the  Kid- 
nr\<.,"  /.('//(fell  /'i(!,////(i/ii'/',  \()1.  XV,  1876;  '•  Indi- 
lations  for  Tracheotomy  in  Diphtheria":  report  to 
the  .Medical  .Societv  of  the  State  of  California  on 
••I'he  ICtiology  of  Leprosy,"  1887  :  on  "Clinical 
Medicine." //'/(/..  1885;  on  "  .Medical  lulucation." 
//viA.  1884:  and  a  report  on  "The  .Mineral  and 
Thermal  Springs  of  California."  to  the  Interna- 
tional .Medical  Congress,  1887,  etc. 

Dr.  .McNutt  married,  in  1871.  Miss  .Mary  I... 
only  daughter  of  Hon.  11.  P.  Coon.  .M.  D..  of 
.San  Francisco.  They  have  two  sons  and  two 
daughters. 

HERR,  Martin  Luther,  Lancaster.  Pa.,  son 
of  Christian  1!.,  and  .Maria  (Light)  Herr.  grandson 
of /\dam  Herr,  w.is  born  September  13,  1838,  at 
Strasburg,  Pa.  He  w.is  educated  in  the  common 
schools  and  at  the  I'ennsylvania  State  .Xornial 
school,  at  .Millersville.  Pa.  :  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  1861,  under  the  preceptorshi])  of 
Dr.  Patrick  Cassidy,  of  Lancaster,  I'a.  :  attended 
one  course  of  lectures  at  JelVerson  .Medical  C\)llege, 
and  in  January.  1863,  entered  the  I'nion  service 
as  medical  cadet.  I'nited  States  army;  attended  ;i 
second  coiuse  of  lectures  at  the  .MeiMcal  l)ep:irt- 
nirnt  of  the  I'niversity  »(  .\;ishville.  Teim..  ;ind 
was  graduated  from  the  same  in  1866. 

Dr.  Herr  practised  medicine  in  Nashville,  Tenn., 
,1.  "It  one  year,  and  has  been  ;i  resilient  of  Lanc.is- 
!i;i.  Pa,,  since  1S66.  He  received  the  degree  of 
A.  .\L,  from  Franklin  :ind  .Marshall  College  in 
I'^SS.  He  is  a  member  of  Lancaster  City  .uid 
c\);inty  Medical  Society  :  of  the  Lancaster  City 
Tatliologicd  Society,  which  he  organized  in  1S91  : 
of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the  State  of  Pennsyl- 
v.Uiia:  of  the  .\merican  Medical  .Association:  of 
the  lntern:itional  .Medical  Congress;  w;is  a  member 
of  the  school  board  of  Lancaster,  1870 -'83;  a 
number  of  the  city  council,  and  president  of  its 
popular  br.mch.  i875-"76:  a  memljcr  of  the  .Ma- 
sonic fraternity  :  Odd  Fellows:  and  vestryman  of 
St.  lames  Protestant  l!piscopal  church  since  1883. 
He  organized  the  first  board  of  he:dth  in  the  city 
of  Lancaster,  in  1867. 

I'r.  Herr  makes  a  spcci.dty  of  gynecology,  anil 
li.is  performed  a  large  number  of  laparotomies. 
He  has  pre|)ared  many  p;ipers  on  medical  and  sur- 
;;ic.d  stibiects  for  the  dilTerent  medical  societies, 
one   of   which    on    "Hospital    (iangrene   and    Its 


Treatment    by    liromine,"    was    published    in    the 
Wi'stt-ni  Mi-iiiiitl  /uvinr  in  18^7. 

Married,  in  .September,  1S70.  .Miss  Rose  V.. 
Hubley,  of  Lancaster.  Pa.,  who  died  in  i88c), 
leaving  five  children:   .Sarali   .Nhirie,  Wiluam   llub- 


.MAHiiN    1,11  III. H    lll.kK 

ley,  John  Light,  .\niia  IJizabeth.  and  Kol  i  rt  .Mar- 
tin Herr. 

In  1894  he  nnirried  i;iiz;ibeth  Henderson  linger, 
daughter  of  John  (_'.  Ihiger.  lisip.  :i  pioniiiient  cit- 
izen of  Lancaster. 

MITCHELL,  Thomas  Snead,  Columbus, 
da.,  son  of  Joshua  Snead  .md  .M:u"\  Ihizlewooil 
( .Alex.mder  J  .Mitchell,  grandson  of  Kichard  and 
Marv  Mitchell,  was  born  September  4,  1836.  at 
LaFayette.  .Ala.  He  left  his  mother  ;ind  family  at 
the  age  of  thii  teeii  ye:irs.  and  luis  been  ••his  own 
man"  ever  since.  With  a  preliniinary  eilucation 
at  L;iFayette  .Male  High  school,  he  beg;in  to  read 
medicine  in  1853.  with  Dr.  William  .A.  .Mitchell, 
of  |)ade\ille,  .\la.  :  attended  two  comsis  of  lec- 
tures ;it  .Medical  College,  from  uhicli  he  was  gr;i(l- 
u.ited  in  1854:  also  took  a  post-graduate  course  at 
.Atlanta  .Medical  College  in  l8fi6. 

Dr.  Mitchell  beg.ui  to  practice  medicine  at  .\ie.v- 
ander  City.  .Ala.,  where  he  was  located  from  1854- 
■56:  practised  in  Tuskegee,  .Ala.,  1857;  at  Filers- 
lie,  (Ja..  i859-'6o:  at  Hamilton.  Ca.,  l86o-'86; 
;ind  at  Columbus.  Oa.,  since  the  latter  year.  He 
was  assistant  smgeon  in  the  Confederate  St.itcs 
army,  i862-'64:  and  city  physiciiin  of  Columbus, 
1891.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Medical  .Association 
of  the  Slate  of  Georgia:  a  Free  and  Accei)ted 
Mason:  a  member  of  the  Knights  of  Pythias: 
Ancient  Order  of  I'nited  W'oiknun:  and  Impioved 
Order  of  Red  Men. 

Married  in    1856,  Miss  Willie  Sus.iii   Cooper,  of 


726 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


Mu.sco;»ec  county.  <;.i.  Their  living  children  are : 
F.innie  Lol.i  I.owe.  wile  of  W.  A.  Hill;  James 
Willis.  M  V.  :  Kdj^.ir  Snead.  a  dental  student ; 
Stella  Lorine:  Ijiie  Lee :  and  ClilFord  Kay  .Mitch- 
ell, a  dtiit.il  student.  Five  children  are  deceased  ; 
.Mary  Fulalie.  died   in   iSj.S;    Homer  and    l-Aelyn 


o 


TMliMA--    SNK.M)    Ml  l<  Hill.. 

died  in  childliood :  Dr.  Thomas  Kutlcdi;e  .Mitch- 
ell, died  Fehruary  14.  I S94  :  and  William  Cooper 
.MitcliL-ll.  died  .Si-]iteniKer  21.  1S94. 

HUGHES,  Charles  Hamilton,  St.  Loins, 
.Mo.,  linrn  .\I.i>  Jj.  I'^jV.  in  th.it  city,  is  the  son 
ot'  C.ipt.  Harvey  J..  ori;aiii/er  ol' the  tirst  milit.iiy 
company  in  Io«a.  and  IJi/alieth  K.  (.Stockeri 
Huiihes:  jjranilson  of  Kichard  Ihij;hes.  'I'he 
familv  of  Huiilie.s.  as  shown  by  their  emblazoned 
pediijree.  dr.nvn  by  Chaloner  of  London  in  1622, 
is  of  roy.il  Welsh  origin,  beiii^  known  in  heraldry 
as  the  ••  Hii;;hes  of  <  Avercl.is,"  in  Ldeirnion, 
conntv  of  .Merioneth.  Wales.  They  were  granted 
•irniorial  Learinirs  .November  4,  1619,  when  Sir 
Thom.is  Hui^hes  was  kni;;lited  at  Wiiitehall. 
.Vbraham  Hnnhes.  I^sq..  settleil  in  Ireland  about 
the  time  that  Cromwell  went  over  into  that  coun- 
try. He  gained  i>y  in;irriai;e  the  estates  of  llally- 
trent  and  St.  .Mar^.tret.  county  of  Wexfoid. 

The  Hni;hes  of  .\rcl\erstown,  TiiJperiiy  county. 
Irel.md.  descendi-d  from  .\braham  lliiijhes  now- 
represented  by  .S.imuel  Huu;hes.  i;s(|.,  member  of 
several  parliaments  for  the  city  of  Cashel.  who 
married  Elizabeth.  dau:;liter  and  heiress  of  Fr.m- 
cis  .Anneslev,  •,;randson  of  the  celebrated  .Sir  Fran- 
cis .Vnnesley.  secretary  of  state  for  Ireland,  created 
liaron  .Mountnorris  in  162S.  From  this  marriajje 
descend  Fr.incis  .\nnesley  Hnnhes.  C.  I!.,  of 
C<irranbrook,  and  .\nnesley  Hui;hes  of  Dublin. 

Richard    Huj;hes.  of  this    historical    family,  re- 


moved from  Tipperary  county,  Ireland,  to  the 
.\ew  iuifjland  colonies  about  1760.  Keferrinj;  ;i> 
l!urk"s  Encyclopedia  of  Heraldry  we  find  tin 
Hughes,  of  Tipperary  county,  were  a  family  nt 
"  f^reat  anti(|uily  and  noble  alliance."'  and  «iir 
derived  from  .Abraham  Huj^hes.  a  gentleman  mi 
Welsh  descent,  as  above  stated,  who  crossed  omi 
to  Ireland  from  Wales  with  Cromwell  about  165  . 
and  ac(|uired  by  marriage  a  large  estate  in  Wex- 
ford county. 

The  great-grandfather.  Richard  Hughes,  wa.s  a 
Methodist  and  ke])t  a  |)ublic  inn  in  Ti])peraM 
county,  where  he  entertained  John  Wesley  wl)n 
preached  from  the  ••  Up|)ing  block"  in  front  ot  his 
house,  when  that  celebrated  evangelist  made  an 
itinerant  journey  from  Dublin  to  Cork  in  1750. 

Richard  Hughes  settled  at  tirst  ujjon  the  presint 
site  of  Harrisburg,  I'ennsvlvania.  to  which  lie  sub- 
.se(|uently  obtained  a  title  through  his  wife,  and  vi 
which  he  was  linally  dispossessed  because  of  non- 
occupancy.  Ijion  the  breaking  out  of  the  Revo- 
lution he  enlisted  in  the  Continental  army  ,imi 
served  throughout  the  whole  struggle  for  .Vnurican 
inde|)endence.  He  was  with  Washington  at  \'al- 
ley  Forge,  and  at  the  liattle  of  Ilrandywine  was 
wounded  by  a  gunshot,  which  severed  the  l.ir^c 
toe  from  one  of  his  t'eet. 

After  the  close  of  the  war  he  married  an  English 
lady.  l-Mi/abeth  Scarlet,  and  located  u|)on  a  firm 
in  Rockingham  county,  \'.i.  Four  sons  were  liorn 
to  them.  Richard,  \Villi.im,  John,  and  David. 
I'pon  this  I'arm  the  venerable  ancestor  of  the 
.American  branch  of  this  f.imily,  and  veteran  sdl- 
dier  of  the  Revolution,  died  at  the  age  of  nnc 
hundred  and  five  years.  of  his  sons,  .ibuvc 
named,  David  died  u|)on  the  old  farm;  William 
went  to  Ohio  and  was  accident.dly  drowned  in  the 
Muskingum  river  near  .Marietta:  Jnhn  was  a  com- 
missary of  subsistence  in  the  War  of  1S12,  ami  in 
18  I  3  went  to  Cincinnati  where  he  married  a  (l,uii;h- 
ter  of  Ceil.  John  .S.  Cano,  and  died  in  1.S75. 
Some  of  the  descendants  of  these  sons  settled  iii 
Tennessee,  Kentucky,  and  .Alabama. 

Richard  married  N.mcy  Davis,  a  native  of  \ir- 
ginia,  and  removed  to  Ohio  in  1829,  and  atlei- 
wards  to  Lima,  .Allen  county.  To  these  parents 
were  born  twelve  children,  seven  sons  and  five 
daughters,  among  them  being  Harvey  J.,  fatlici cl 
Dr.  Charles  Hamilton  Hughes. 

Dr.  Hughes  attended  the  iniblic  schools  of  St. 
Louis  until  nine  years  of  age,  when  his  parents 
removed  to  Rock  Islaiul,  111.  ;  he  then  became  a 
student  ill  Dennison  .Academy,  in  that  city,  .ind 
later  at  Iowa  Ccdlege.  D.ivenport.  now  locateil  at 
Crinnell.  l.i.  lie  began  to  read  medicine  in  1.^;;. 
at  D.iviiiport.  under  the  preceptorship  of  Dvs. 
James  Thistle.  John  T.  O'Reardon,  and  Dr. 
J, lines  Cartwright  of  New  Orle.ins,  stmli.iii; 
nc.irlv  four  veais.  inclusive,  with  lectures  at  tlu  St. 
Louis  .Medical  College,  where  he  was  gr.iiluatui  in 
1X59.  Dr.  Hughes  has  visiteil  the  colleges  .ind 
hospitals  of  this  country  and  luirope  from  tin:r  to 
time.  He  served  during  the  ycir  iS;9as  aii'ng 
physician  to  the  Cniti-d  States  M.irine  Hos]>;;al. 
at  St.  Louis,  and  upon  the  iire.iking  out  of  the 
war  in  I1S61  entered  the  Federal  service  as  a>.-is- 
lant  surgeon  of  the   First  .Missouri   Infantrv  Vo'im- 


lunty.  Ireland,  to  tin- 
lit   1760.     Ki-fcrriiij;  tn 

Ifr.ililry  we  find  11, i^- 
nty.  Were  a  laniily  m 
le  alliance."'  and  uiii 
ij;lies.  a  genlleinaii  m1 
ited.  who  crossed  c, u 

Cromwell  alioiit  165 ., 
I  larj^e   estate  in  \\\\- 

licliard  Hiij^lies,  w;i.s  a 
lilic  inn  in  Tipptiai\ 
led  John  Wesley  wlm 
;  Mock"  in  front  ol  lii> 
d  evanfjelist  made  an 
in  to  Cork  in  1750. 
t  tirst  upon  the  presi  in 
.aiiia.  to  which  he  siili- 
iniii<;h  his  wile,  ami  of 
sessed  because  of  111  m- 
ikinj;  out  of  the  Kevo- 
Cnntinental  army  and 
;  strui;j;le  for  Anieriian 
ih  Washinjjton  at  \al- 
le  of  r.randywine  w.is 
hich   severed   the  lar^e 

he  married  an  Kngli>li 
d  located  upon  a  l.irni 
Four  sons  were  born 
111.  John,  and  David, 
■rable  ancestor  of  tin- 
miily.  and  veteran  .••(il- 
led  at  the  aj;e  of  cjiic 
0(  his  sons,  almve 
he  old  farm  :  William 
ent.ilh  drowned  in  tlic 
ietta  :  John  was  a  cnir- 
e  War  of  1S12.  and  in 
Me  he  married  a  dau^li- 
.  and  (lied  in  1S75. 
f  these  sons  settled  ir. 
Mabama. 

IJ.ivis.  a  native  ol  \  ir- 
o  in  1829.  and  alter- 
tv.  'I'o  these  par(nt> 
seven  sons  and  live 
:  Harvey  J.,  falli.i  i.i' 
es. 

public  schools  (it  St. 
lue.  when  his  p.mnts 
he  then  became  a 
.  in  thai  city,  .ind 
nport.  now  located  at 
ead  niedicine  in  r.^;;. 

■  n  ie]itcirship   of    I)rs. 
(I'Keardon.    and    Dr. 

I  )rleans.      stiid};ni: 
itli  lectures  at  tin  St. 

■  lie  was  i;raduatu:  in 
in-d   the  colle.i;es  md 

luirope   iVom  tinv.  tii 

ye.ir  1859  a.s  act'n;; 

ites    Marine   Hospi.il. 

breaking;  out  of  ihe 

eral  service  as  a>.~is- 

souri   Infantrv  Vo'^in- 


PHY.SICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MEKICA. 


727 


■.rer  Militia,  being  promoted  to  full  surgeon  in  Jul\. 
1.S62.  He  was  then  placed  in  medic.il  charge  of 
llie  Hickory-Street  Tost  Hospital.  McDowell's  Col- 
lege Prison  Hospital,  De  Soto.  I'ilot  Knidi.  anil 
Schofield  llarracks.  including  the  Str.igglers'  Cam)) 
.11  St.  Louis,  covering  a  periud  of  three  years  and 
hiur  months.  During  the  last  of  Price's  raids 
into  .Missouri.  Dr.  Hughes  had  charge  of  the 
iiUigees  and  freedmen.  He  was  mustered  out 
ill  1^65.  In  lSf)6  he  was  elected  medical  su|)er- 
mtendent  of  the  .Missouri  State  lamatic  Asylum. 
,it  I'ulton,  and  remained  in  that  i)osition  until  1.S71. 

Dr.  Hughes  is  a  member  of  the  .Mississippi  \'al- 
Ky  .Medical  .Association,  president  in  1891  ;  of  the 
.\merican  .Medical  .\ssociation.  h.iving  delivered 
the  address  in  medicine  .it  the  .San  Francisco 
meeting,  1S94.  and  for  four  years,  iS9i-'95,  a 
member  of  the  judicial  council :  a  member  of  the 
,\merican  Psychological  Association ;  .American 
Neurological  Sociitty  :  Pan-.American  .Medical  Con- 
gress, iiresident  of  the  neurological  section,  1893: 
u.is  a  vice-president  of  the  .Medico-Legal  Congress 
in  1S92;  was  vice-president  of  two  sections  of  the 
International  .Medical  C(mgress  in  187:;;  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  St.  Louis  .Medical  Society:  .Missouri 
State  .Medical  Society  ;  corresponding  member  of 
liie  .New  N'ork  .Medico-Legal  Society  and  of  the 
Chicago  .Academy  of  .Medicine:  :ind  honorary 
member  of  the  liritish  .Medico-l'.--yclioU)gical  So- 
ciety; is  a  Knight  Templar;  a  member  of  the 
Sons  of  the  American  Revolution  ;  of  the  Loval 
Legion;  and  a  member  of  the  board  of  health  of 
St.  Louis, 

Dr.  Hughes  was  professor  of  ii>ycliiatr\ ,  dis- 
cises  of  the  nervous  system,  and  electro-therapy, 
.Marion-Sims  College  of  .Medicine,  iS9o-'92.  char- 
ter member  and  president  of  its  board  of  directors, 
uhen  he  resigned  to  accep'  a  similar  chair  and  the 
jjresidency  of  the  faculty  in  Karnes  .Medical  Col- 
lege. St.  Louis.  In  fSSo  he  t'ounded.  and  has 
since  edited  .md  published,  the  .llicnisl  oiiil  \cii- 
c.i/i ';■/.(/,•  in  18S0  he  devised  the  Hughes  s.ithesii)- 
nieter;  recommended  the  freezing  treatment  hir 
yellow  fever:  employed  creosote  dressings  fur 
comminuted  gunshot  wounds  and  fractures  as 
iirly  as  186.:;  ammonia,  cotlee,  and  ca])ricum 
enemata  for  opium  narcosis;  first  described  the 
••shuttle"  pulse,  and  the  \irile  relie.v  and  unite 
iijpiin  its  di;ignostic  significance. 

Dr.  Hughes  gives  special  attention  to  nervous 
diseases  and  ps\chiatry.  In  187C1.  he  read  bel'oie 
the  section  of  psychiatry,  of  the  Intern.itional  .Medi- 
cal Congress  at  I'hil.idi  Iphia.  the  tirst  system;i- 
ti.'cd  ]iaper  ever  publishcil  on  the  ••  Simukition  of 
Ins.mitv  by  the  Insane;"  in  1873,  before  the  .Asso- 
ciation of  Suiierinteiidents  of  .Americ.iii  Institutions 
I"!'  the  Ins.me  at  Xaslnille.  Tenn.,  a  [laiier  en- 
titled '•Psvchical  or  Pliysic;il,"  see  ;ilso  AUciiisI 
and  Xciirohti^ist.  April,  1891  :  in  1887,  betbre  the 
siition  of  psychiatry.  International  Medical  Con- 
L;ress,  at  London,  a  paper  on  the  ■•I  rue  .N.iture 
and  Delinition  of  Insanity;"  before  the  same  con- 
gress, in  London,  see  also  Atitiiisl  aiui  Xcurohi- 
■^i^t,  October.  1887.  a  ••  Plea  I'or  .Mor.d   Insanity." 

In  October,  1877,  Dr.  Hughes  elm  idated  with  a 
li.iper  ;ind  autopsy  the  subject  of  bi-lateral  cere- 
br.d  abscesse.'^  and  tumors  {','idt-  Join  mil  of  Mr/i- 


tdl  iiini  .Villous  /)i.u;isi-  of  that  date  and  .\li  Lane 
Hamilton's  Treatise  on  .Nervous  Diseases,  1S81). 
In  January,  1892,  lie  claimed  before  the  St.  Louis 
.Medical  Society,  with  (lowers  the  same  )e;ir.  that 
epidemic  inlhien/a  was  an  intl.immatory  neurosis 
;ind  gave  illustrative  cases. 

••The  .Successhil  .M.magement  of  Inebriety 
without  .Secrecy  in  Therapeutics'  (see  Alitiiist  ami 
Xeiii(i/<\i;ist,  January.  18941  w.is  the  subject  of  a 
paper  before  the  P;iii-.\merican  .Medical  Con'.;ress. 
1S93;  '•Continuous  (General  Ps\chiimiitor  Paresis 
(in  a  male)  without  Other  Concomitants  of  ( Jen- 
eral  Paresis,"  was  contniiuted  to  the  same  ioiirnal, 
<  )ctober.  1894. 

Dr.  Hughes's  contribution  to  his.mity  in  Rela- 
tion to  Law,  in  which  he  advocated  castration  for 
crime  and  assailed  the  ••  Leg.il  Right  and  Wrung 
Test  of  Insanity,"  was  made  to  the  Tri-State  .Medi- 
cal .Association,  October  27,  1881  (,-/</',•  Mctinil 
iiiii/  Siiix'((il  A'''/>i>i/i'i ,  .November  26,  1881). 

'I'lie  tollowing  are  other  contributions  of  this 
writer  published  in  the  .Uii-iiist  and  Xciiiolixist, 
of  which  he  is  sole  eilitor:  ••.A  Clinical  Inquirv 
into  Ihe  Signilicanie  of  .\lisent  Patellar  Tendon 
Reflex."  January.  1S80.  maintaining  that  it  was  not 
exclusively  a  sign  of  Tabes  Dorsalis  :  ■•The  .Medico- 
Legal  .\si)ect  of  Ccrebial  l.oc.ili/alioii  and  .Apha- 
sia," April  and  July,  1880,  the  tirst  paper  writ- 
ten on  this  subject:  ••  Relle.x  Cardi.ic  ilanglio- 
pathy  with  Hereditary  Diathesis."  .\])ril.  1880: 
••Notes   on    Neiuastlienia."  ( )(toln  r.   1880:    ••  Ini- 


I  II  \l;l  I  -.    IIAMI  1.  |i  '\    III  (.lll.s. 

pending;  Periodii-  .M.ini.i."  October.  1880:  •-.Nitrite 
of.Amyl — Diti'orential  DLi^nosisof  Cerebral  Hyper- 
.emia  and  .Aiia-mi.i."  editori.il.  October,  1880,  the 
first  on  this  subject:  ".Moral  Insanity.  Depravity 
andtlie  Hypothetical  Case, "Januaiy.  1881  :  '•Prob- 


788 


PHYSICIANS   ANO   SURGICONS   OF   A.MKRICA. 


o 


lems  in  Psychiatry  for  tlie  Family  I'iiysician,"  Janu- 
ary, iSSi  ;  "Clinical  Notes  llliislralivcof Conscious- 
ness of  Epilepsia,"  April,  iSHi  ;  ••Illusion,  Hallu- 
cination, and  Delusion — A  DilVercutial  Study  for 
Forensic  Purposes,"  July.  rSSi;  ••Moral  ( Alfcc- 
tive)  Insanity,"  January,  iSSj;  •• 'llie  Special 
'I'lierajjeutic  \'alue  of  I  lyoscyaniiiie  in  Psychiatry," 
April,  i.SSi  :  ••  Note  on  the  I'issential  Psychic  Sij^iis 
of  (ieneral  I'uuitional  .Neur.ilrophia  or  Neuras- 
thenia," July,  riS.S2:  •■Psychical  Analysis  of  a 
l.e;.j,illy  Sane  Character  ((iuiteau),"  October,  1SS2  : 
"  The  Therapeutic  Value  of  Cephalic  and  Spinal 
I'^lectri/.ations,"  Jaiuiary.  rSSj:  ••  The  ( )piuui  I'sy- 
cho-\euiosis. — Chronic  Mecoiiisni  or  P.ipaverism." 
January,  1.SS4;  ••  IJorderland  Psyehiatric  Records — 
Prodromal  Symptoms  of  Psychical  Impairment," 
July,  1.S.S4;  ••  .\Iii;r.iine,"  .\\n\].  1SS4:  '•Moral 
( Atfeiti\e)  Insanity."  April  and  July.  1.SS4;  •The 
Cur.diility  of  l.ocomotor  .\taxia  and  the  Simula- 
tions of  Posterior  Sjjinal  Sclerosis,"  July.  1X84: 
'•Insanity  Definetl."  October.  l)S.S4;  ••The  lly- 
{{iene  of  the  NVrvous  System  and  .Mind,"  Jaiuiary. 
iS.S,  ;  ••  .St.ite  Provision  lor  the  Insane,"  Ajiril. 
1SS5  ;  ••A  Case  of  Psycho-.Sensory  (.\lfective  or 
.Moral)  Insanity."  .April.  1SS5:  ••-An  Outline  lirief 
in  the  .Mana.ijement  of  .Melancholia."  .\pril.  iS,S6: 
••  .Mcconeuropathia."  July,  1  SS6  ;  ••The  Curabil- 
ity of  l^ijilepsy  and  i;pile|)toid  .Atfections  bytlal- 
vanism  and  the  Phosphated  and  Arseniated  liro- 
mides,"  January.  1S.S7;  "Neuritis  Plantaris  (.\ 
Clinical  Record)."  .April,  1S.S7;  "The  Scieiitilic 
Rationale  of  ICIectrothcr.ipy,"  July.  1SS7;  "The 
Relation  of  the  Nervous  System  to  li.emophilia, 
Malarial  li.ematuria.  etc.."  July,  iSS;;  ••  \  I  n- 
i(|ue  Case  of  lli-l.ateral  .Athetosi-;  "  jiily,  1X.S7: 
"The  .Neural  and  Psycho- Neural  Factor  in  Cyna-- 
ciac  Disease."  April,  read  b_,  '-equest  of  the  presi- 
dent before  the  j;ynecolosj;ical  secuou  .>f  the  con- 
j,'ress.  April,  i.SSS;  "  Kssential  Infantile  "aralv- 
sis,"  October,  i,S8S;  "Persistent  Spasm  o\  the 
Levator  An^uli  .Scapula'  .Muscle."  January.  icShy: 
"  .Neurolo<{ical  Photographs  of  .More  or  Less 
L'ni(|ue  Cases  Hastily  T.iken  Duriuij  the  Active 
Practice  of  a  Husy  iNeinoloi;ist."  .April.  r.SSij: 
"Over-strain  and  l'nder-|)o\ver  of  llrain."  Oc- 
tober, 1881J:  ".Memorandum  of  I^xamination  of  a 
Case  of  Neuro-.Mvolouia  (•Tbomseu's  Disease'), 
with  Remarks  on  its  Differenti.d  Diagnosis,"  Janu- 
ary. 1S90;  "Notes  on  the  Lej.;itnnate  .Sphere  of 
Special  .Medical  Practice."  .April,  1S90:  "Note 
on  Ivxtra-Ncural  .Nervous  Disease,"  July,  iScp: 
"  Notes  on  the  Facial  Kxpressiou  of  Cerebral 
(.Multiple  Cerebro-Spinal)  Sclerosis."  July,  1S90: 
"The  I'sychopathic  .Sequences  of  Hereditary 
Alcoholic  I'jitailment."  October.  1890:  "Virile 
Retlex."  January.  1891  :  ••  Report  on  Neiuolo^y 
and  Psychiatry,"  July.  1891;  "The  Work  of 
Medicine  for  the  Weal  of  the  World."  January. 
1892  ;  •'Virile  and  Other  Nervous  Reflexes."  Janu- 
ary, 1892  ;  "  l^pidemic  lutlammatory  Neurosis,  or 
Neurotic  Influen/a,"  .April,  1892:  ••  .Medical  Man- 
hood and  .Methods  of  Professional  Success,"  July, 
1892:  ••  Note  on  the  Hysterical  Concomitants  of 
Organic  Nervous  Disease."  July,  1892:  "Insom- 
nia in  an  Infuit.  with  Rellcctions  on  Patholojjical 
.Sleeplessness,"  Julv,  1892;  ••Note  on  Nervous 
Disturbances  after  Removal  and  .\trophy  of  Testi- 


cles," January,  1893;  "Remarks  on  Presentalioii 
of  Diplomas  to  the  (iraduatin;;  Class  of  the  liarni  s 
.Medic.d  Colle;;e,"  .\pril,  1893:  •  •  Frotopathi.i," 
October,  1893;  "Aphasia  or  .\pliasic  Insanity. 
Which.'  A  .Medico-I.e^'al  Study,"  joiinid!  ,>i 
lii.utiiily.   Jamiary,    1879. 

Dr.  llujjho  is  ,1  member  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cal l!ditors"  Association,  and  (h  li\ercd  the  address, 
as  president,  at  the  banipiet  in  honor  of  the  First 
Pan-.Aiuerican  .Medical  Cou;;ress.  Se|)tiiuber  4. 
1893,  in  which  he  demanded  ;'.  .National  llureau  of 
.Medicine  and  a  iihysiciau  in  tlie  cabinet. 

Dr.  Hutches  married  Oct.jber  16.  1S62.  .Mi- 
.\(ldie  Case,  of  St.  Louis,  ■>  lio  dieil  December  17. 
1870.  leavinj;  three  tliildren.  February  16,  187;. 
he  married  .Miss  .Mattie  D.  Lawther,  of  Fulton.  .Mi'. 
Their  children  are:  Charles  C.  ;  Clarence  II.: 
l''r.iiik  S.  :    Henry  1..:   and  R:i\  .M.  Huj^hes. 

WELLS,  George  R.,  Li\iuusion.  .M  )nt.,  sen 
of  John  1;.,  and  .M:iry  V..  ( Smith)  Well.%,  ■iiaiiil- 
son  of  Dr.  Willi:mi  V..  Wells,  w.is  born  at  (ireeii- 
ville.  .Mich..  July  9.  l8'ij.  .Alter  a  prepar:ilnn 
educ:ition  in  S:n;iiKnv  City  (.Miili.)  hif;h  school  he 
began  the  study  of  medicine,  takinj;  the  rej:ul:ir 
course  at  Rush  .Medic:d  College.  Chicaj^o,  111., 
where  he  graduated  I-ebruary  16.  1886.  .After 
receiving  his  degree  he  began  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine at  Chase,  .Mich.  About  a  year  later  he  went 
to  (iold  Hill.  Col.,  where  he  practised  until  1889. 
going  east  at  that  time  and  taking  a  course  of  study 


<.i;(iK(.i.   u.  ui;i.i.-'. 

at  tiie  .New  N'ork  Post-(  iraduate  .Mtdical  Sihool  ;.i:d 
Ilospit:d.  In  May.  1890,  he  loiattd  at  Li\i!igstci\ 
.Mont. 

Dr.  Ci.  R.  Wells  was  ai](iinltd  L'nitcd  Sta'.'.s 
pension  examining  suigu  n  l.'mnltr  19,  1810, 
and  has  :dso  btiii  (■  uiity  phvsician  of  l':iik  11  uM) 


irks  1)11  I'icscnt.uiiii, 
;  Class  ol  iliu  liariii  ^ 
93  :  "  Ijolopatlii.i,  " 
■  Apliasic  Insanity, 
Study,"    joiinnil    .7 

tlie  Anii'tiL'an  Mcili- 
I  Iiveitd  the  address. 
I  honor  of  the  !•  irsi 
;ress.  Stpttnilitr  .), 
.  National  lliiivau  ni 
It"  caliini-t. 

lur  16,  1862,  Mi^^ 
I  diud  Duccnibur  17. 
I'chruary  lO,  187;,, 
vthur.  ol  I'ultoii,  Mo. 
i  C.  :  Clarence  II.: 
i\ M.  llii;;lies. 
in^ston.  .M  >nt.,  son 
niitli)  Well.-.,  i;ran(i- 
was  liorn  at  Cireen- 
.M'ter  a  prepaialoiy 
ith.)  lii.nh  school  he 
,  taking  the  ie<;iil,ii 
lleue,  Chicago,  "ill., 
y  16,  1886.  .After 
the  practice  of  nieili- 
a  year  later  he  weiii 
i)ractised  until  18S1). 
in;;  a  course  of  stu(h 


Wr^ 


Mtdical  School  ;.t  (i 
cated  at  Liviiigstcn. 

nlid  Initcd  .StaV. > 
.'m  111  ir  19,  lS<  . 
ciaii  of  I'ark  11  iii  '} 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


739 


iir  tlie  past  live  years,  and  is  ^rantl  medical  e.\ani- 
iiier  for  the  A.  ().  I'.W,,  jurisdiction  of  .Mont.ina  : 
iiieinber  of  the  Americm  .Mediial  .\ssoci.ition ; 
ice-president  of  I'ark  County  .Medical  Society; 
luenilierof  kush  .Medical  Colle;i;e  .Alumni  .Associa- 
lion  ;  of  the  A.  V.  and  A.  .M.,  and  a  Knight  Temp- 
l.ir:  also  medical  examiner  for  several  life  .ind 
.icciileiit  insurance  companies. 

Dr.  Wells  has  two  lirothers,  Ceph.is  J.,  and  \'ii- 
L;il  II.,  also  practisin;^  physicians. 

.Married  Septemlier  22,  lS8('i,  to  .Miss  Ilditli  I,.. 
(i.iuj;htcr  of  ( )rlan(lo  and  I'rances  V..  (iHiancei 
Marsh,  of  liatavia.  \.  \ .     'I'liey  have  no  children. 

McCOWEN,  JonniO,  Davenport,  la.,  (lauf;h- 
ler  of  Dr.  John  and  .Maria  (Taylor)  .McCouen,  was 
liorn  June  15.  1S45.  at  I  larveysliurj;,  O.  .She  was 
(ducatcd  in  the  pulilic  schools  of  her  native  town 
,iml  Normal  school:  received  the  def;ree  of  A.  M.. 
iiDiii  the  Ohio  .Normal  school,  in  18S3.  haviiii; 
l.iu;;lit  school  for  twelve  years,  liei^innin.u  at  the 
.n;e  of  sixteen  years.  In  iSfi9,  she  was  iiomi- 
ii.ited  for  county  superintendent  of  schools  in 
.Vuduhon  county,  Iowa,  and  lacked  Init  tit'teen 
votes  of  an  election.  In  1S73,  havin^i  accumu- 
l.ited  funds  sullicieiit  lor  a  professional  education, 
she  hc^an  the  study  of  medicine  under  the  pre- 
ceptoiship  of  W.  S.  Robertson,  .M.  D.,  professor 
of  the  principles  .iiiil  "practice  of  medicine,  .Medi- 
c.il  Department.  .State  L'niversily  of  Iowa,  Iowa 
(.'ity,  in  which  institution  she  also  attended  three 
unnses  of  lectures,  and  I'rom  which  she  was  j^radii- 
.ited  with  honor,  .March  4,  1876,  receivinj,'  a  prize 
lor  a  thesis  on  puerperal  lever.  While  yci  an  under- 
i;ra(luate,  Dr.  .McCowen  was  olVered  the  ])osition  ol 
.i-sistant  physician  on  the  slalV  of  the  .State  Hos- 
pital for  the  Insane,  at  Mt.  Pleasant,  la.,  and  eii- 
liTcd  upon  the  duties  of  the  office  immediately 
.liter  ,t;ra(luation.  In  t8Ho,  she  resij^ned  the  posi- 
tiiiii  and  located  in  Daveiiiiort,  la.,  limitini;  her 
practice  to  nervous  diseases  and  diseases  of 
women. 

Dr.  .McCowen  is  a  member  of  Scott  County 
I  la.)  .Medical  .Society,  secretary  i88o-'82.  presi- 
dent IS83-S4,  and  treasurer  since  18S5  ;  of  the 
Iowa  and  Illinois  District  Medical  .Society;  of 
the  Iowa  State  .Medical  Soci-jty ;  of  the  .Ameri- 
i.in  .Medical  .Association:  of  the  I'an-.Americ:in 
.Meilic;il  Congress ;  of  the  Iowa  I'ublic  Health 
Association ;  was  the  third  woman  to  be  elected 
lo  memliership  in  the  .Medico-Le,i;al  .Society  of 
Now  York,  18S5,  and  has  been  vice-iiresideiit  of 
the  society  since  1888:  was  one  of  the  vice- 
presidents  of  the  Internation;il  Coni;ress  of  .Medi- 
I  al  Jurisprudence.  New  ^"ork.  18S9:  has  repre- 
sented the  state  of  low.i  at  the  annual  iiieetini;s 
of  the  N:itional  Conference  of  Charities  and  Cor- 
rections since  1882,  and  was  secretary  for  lowii. 
iS82-'92;  is  a  memlier  of  the  Davenport  .Acad- 
emy of  Natural  Sciences,  twice  president.  r8Sy- 
'')0,  and  a  member  of  its  pulilic;ition  committee 
since  1890;  of  the  .American  .Vssociation  tor  the 
.\dvancement  of  Science  ;  of  the  .NatioiKil  Science 
Club:  of  the  Ameiican  .Associ.ilion  for  the  Kxteii- 
sion  of  I'niversity 'reachinu; :  has  been  attendiny; 
physician  to  the  Cook  Ibime  for  .Ayed  Women 
since  iSSo:  chief-of-stalV  of  the  Woman's  IIos- 
1  ital,    Daveniiort.   since    1892:    iircsident    of    the 


medical  board  of  the  Iowa  State  .Nursery  of  the 
Children's  Home  Society,  located  in  Da\en|)ort, 
since  1894;  was  on  the  adjunct  slalV  of  .Mercy 
Hospital.  1893-94 ;  in  |88(),  was  made  a  fellow 
of  the  Society  of  Science,  Letters,  and  .Art, 
l.omloii. 


^'m|^ 

•''**''^1 

k 

«     £M 

) 

yr* 

•*  .Jt^^ 

f 

■,f^ 

►V..e>'      ^ 

y 

wmL      ^ 

1h 

.-JT?^ 

V 

ji;\nm;  mi  <  ( iw  i;n. 

Dr.  McCowen  has  devoted  much  time  to  the 
study  of  preventive  work  in  social  scitnce:  has 
aided  in  the  oii;;i!ii/ation  of  coiiperative  wmkini.; 
j^irls"  clubs:  li:is  been  a  member  of  the  .Assoc  i.ition 
for  .Adv.incenieiit  of  Women  siiuc  1S81,  w:is  its 
vice-|)rcsident  for  Iowa.  l883-'85:  and  took  ;in 
acti\e  part  in  the  Woman's  Congress,  Des  .Moines, 
la..  1885.  She  was  cli:iirm:in  of  the  executive  com- 
mittee, and  since  1893  has  been  president  ol  the 
Woman's  .\lliance,  which  secured  for  Daveiipoil 
:i  police  matron,   in    1890. 

.\t  the  World's  Coluiiibi:in  K.xposition.  Chi(aj;o. 
1893.  Dr.  McCowen  ie|)iesented  Iowa  in  the  Con- 
<,'ress  on  Woman's  I'royress.  in  May,  and  delivered 
:in  :Kldress  on  ••  rroj;ress  in  Child-Savinfi  Work  :" 
in  the  Congress  on  .Social  and  .Mor;il  Keloini.  in 
June,  she  sjioke  on  ••  I'levention  of  Impurity  :imoiij; 
Children  :"'  in  .Au<;iist  was  a  member  of  the  execu- 
tive committee  on  the  Interii:itioiial  C'onf;ress  of 
.Medical  Jurisprudence,  and  sp'oke  on  "The  Tostal 
Kij^lits  of  the  Insane:"  in  the  same  month,  at  the 
Wcjrld's  Congress  on  (ieolojiV,  she  read  a  paper 
on  ••  Crinoids."  illustrated  with  specimens  from 
the  Davenport  .Ac:ideiiiv  of  Sciences,  which  ad- 
dress attracted  much  ;itteiilioii  and  a  copy  of  it 
was  re(|uested  by  the  Itritish  .Museum.  Lonilon. 
and  Jolins  Hopkins  Cniversitv.  liallimoie.  .Md.  : 
and  at  the  congresses  in  the  Woman's  I'uildint;. 
in  October,  she  spoke  upon  ■•The  Child  I'roblem 
of  To-d:iv."  Dr.  McCowen  was  also  a  member  of 
the  jury  of  awards  of  the  World's  Coluiiibian  I-^x- 


730 


I'HYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMKRICA 


O 


position,  in  tlic  (lop.irlnicnt  ol  nii'dical  anil  siir^jlcil 
iipplia net's,  aitilitial  linilis,  sanitary  cxiiiliils,  etc. 
liesiilcs  tlie  iilidfs  alrciilv  nuntiont'd,  slic  lias 
written  for  piililitalion  as  follows:  ••  l'rc\i.ntion 
of  Insanity;"  ••  Kel.itions  and  DiitifS  of  the  (icn- 
L-ral  I'rotVssion  toward  Insanity;"  ••  I'sycliiatry  in 
Iowa;"  "  Suicidi' ;"  ••I'lan  for  State  Care  of 
Chronic  Insane,"  wliicli  was,  liy  request  ol  the 
Iowa  State  Mediial  Society,  cnijjodied  in  a  me- 
morial to  the  lugisl.Uure ;  "Insanity  in  Women;" 
••  Ineliriety :  Is  It  a  Disease!""  ••Heredity;" 
••Women  I'hysicians  in  Hospitals  tor  Insane;" 
••  Classili(;ition  of  .Meilt:il  Disc;ises  as  a  liasis  of 
lntcrn;ition;U  Statistics;"  ••  Sliinlione  Alle\,"  ;iii 
appeal  for  preventive  work  anion;;  cliildien.  She 
is  also  the  .iiithor  of  papers  on  ••  \is  .Medicatrix 
Naturae;"  ••  I'lierperal  Fever;"  ••Heredity  and 
Intemperance;"  ••Ilospitiil  'rreatiiieiit  l<pr  Insane 
Women;"  ••  I'liysiology  .iiul  Hygiene  of  Woman- 
hood," (a  course  of  six  lectures  to  women,  1S65  :  j 
•'Dr.  Johnson:  a  I'sycliolonical  Study  :"  ••Wom- 
en's Work  in  Iowa;"  " 'I'lie  Relations  of  Inteiii- 
])erance  to  Insanity;"  "Relations  of  Iiiteni|)er- 
ance  to  Heredity;"  "Inebriety  in  Women,"  in 
two  series;  '•  Contrihutions  to  the  Study  of  lOpi- 
lepsy;"  •'The  L'se  and  Aliuse  of  Narcotics;" 
"Heredity  in  Its  Relation  to  Charity  Work;" 
••  Overcomini;  l!vil  Inheritance;"  "The  I'ress  as 
a  Fiictor  in  Retormatory  Movements:"  ••  I.c^mI 
I'rotection  I'or  (iirls;'  ••  i;arthi|uakes ;"  ••The 
Relation  of  Ac.ideiiiies  of  Science  to  tlie  Coiii- 
nuinity;"  ••  liarly  History  of  the  Io\v;i  Orphan'^ 
Home;"  '•  Occu|)atioi]s  ;ind  Amusements  tor  In- 
sane Women;"  ••  I'rovision  for  I"eelile-Miiuled 
Children;"  ••Suicide  in  Its  Relation  to  .Men- 
tal L'nsoundness  ;"  ••  Cliild-Sa\  imi  Work  in  the 
rnued  .States;"  ••  Child-Savin;;  Work  in  l'oreii:;n 
Fields,"  a  series  of  twelve  |)apeis  :  ••The  Child 
and  the  State;"  ••The  Utility  of  St;ile  lio:irds 
of  Charity;"  ••Charity  Orittani/ation  in  Cities:" 
••Health  Tiilks,"  being  a  series  of  six  iinmial 
talks  to  working  S"''"'  ■""'  women  of  Davenport, 
under  the  aus|)ices  of  the  I-end-;i-II;ind  Club. 
iS.S8-"94;  and  ••  Ijuergeucy  Lectures,"  two  series 
of  five  lectures  each  to  women  on  accidents  or 
"What   to  Do  I'ntil    the   Doctor  Comes,"   1890- 

'93  • 

Dr.  McCowen  is  a  colkiborator  in  obstetrics  of 
the  A'Ti'i/  Medhttl  J<>iinia/,  beginning  .\]iril  1. 
1 895,  ;ind  was  associate  editor  of  the  /(>:c,i  S/a/r 
Meiihiit  /\i\i'r(/i'i\   i88ri_'i)o.      UnuKirried. 

STEIN,  George  Seltzer,  Columbus,  <).,  sou 
of  Henry  .ind  .Matilda  R.  (Sclizer)  .Stein,  gr.uul- 
soii  of  I'liilij)  .Stein,  was  born  September  9.  1842. 
,it  .\nii\ille.  Fa.  With  a  preliminary  education 
obt.dned  in  the  common  schools  and  at  Lebanon 
\'alley  College,  Annville,  he  began  to  read  nudi- 
cine  in  i860  under  the  direction  of  l!eiii;imin  F. 
Schneck,  M.  D.,  of  Lebanon,  I'a.  :  attended  two 
courses  of  lectures  ;it  the  I'niversity  of  I'ennsvl- 
vania,  Dc|)artnient  of  .Medicine,  ,iiul  was  graduated 
.March  12,  1864.  having  held  the  position  of  ;issisl- 
ant  resident  physician  to  the  I'hiladelphia  Dispen- 
sary one  year  prior  to  that  d;ite.  Within  a  month 
after  gradu.itiiig  he  was  appointed  assistant  surgeon 
U.  .S.  .Army.  ;ind  was  stationed  at  the  I'.  .S.  (ien- 
eral  Hospital,  Chester,  Fa.,  from  .March.  1S64.  to 


August,  1S65.  He  settled  pcrm.inently  in  the  pri 
\.ite  pr;ictice  of  medicine  at  Columbus,  ().,  J;inii.u\ 
I,  l«f)6. 

Dr.  .Stein  was  physician  to  I''r;inkliii  County  In- 
tirni.uy,  l877-'8i;  pliysici.in  to  I'ranklin  counly 
jail,  l874-'7^,  i88o-'8i;  Cil\  Infnin.iry  city  ph\- 
sician,    i87fi-'8i;    :nid  upon   the  founding  of   the 


(ii;ciii(.i'.  si-.i.r/i;i(  si  kin. 

Ohio  .Medic;il  I'niversity.  Cohinibus,  he  was  ap- 
pciintLd  to  the  cliair  of  genito-urinaiy  and  vene- 
real diseases,  and  has  since  held  th;it  position. 
He  is  also  on  the  st:il'f  of  the  l'rotest:iiit  IIosiiil:il 
as  geiiito-uriiKiry  suigeon.  On  .May  3,  1890,  lie 
was  appointed  City  Intirmary  director  of  Cohuii- 
bus,  and  held  the  position  for  three  years.  In 
connection  with  this  ciffice  a  paper  was  read  on 
•The  Relation  of  the  State  to  the  Municipal 
I'oor,"  before  the  annual  conference  of  the  Ohio 
State  I'loard  of  Chaiities  and  Corrections,  Dayton, 
.November  20-23.  '•'^y.v  ^^^  is  ;ilso  the  author  nf 
papers  on  ••  Retained  Ovum  after  Death  of  Fietus." 
Ohio  Mcdiiiil  Ji'Ki ihtl,  October,  1877;  ••Cerebru- 
.Spinal  .Meningitis."  Cohunl'iis  Meilical  Jouniiil. 
.March.  1889  ;••  Obstetrical  Statistics," //'/(/..  .M.iv. 
1891  :  ••  Fissure  of  .\nus,"  ibiil.,  .M;iy.  1893  :  "I'l.i- 
cent:i  I'r.evi.i,"  "Diabetes  Insipidis,"  ••  Hereditar 
Syphilis."  and  others. 

In  l8''i7-'68,  Dr.  Stein  took  a  iiost-gruhi.i;'' 
course  of  study  .it  I'lellevue  Hospital  .Medii  il 
.New  York  I-^ye  and  l-ir 
iiieiiiber  of  the  Americ.in 
Ohio  Stiite  Medical  So- 
.Iedic:d  Society,  its  prcsi- 
tlie  Columbus  .Academy  it 
Medicine.  He  is  ;ilso  a  member  of  the  Craiiil 
.\rmy  of  the  Republic.  Independent  Ordirof  O''! 
Fellows,  Fraternal  .Mystic  Circle,  and  of  the  .\nui:- 
can  Insuraiu  e  I  nioii. 


(_ollege    ;ind     at     the 
lulirniary.      He    is    r 
Medical    .\ssociati.   > 
ciety:     Centnd   Ol 
dent,    l890-"i)i  ;    an. 


•rniimciitly  in  tlii.'  pri- 
(iliiiiiliiis,  ( ).,  January 

Franklin  County  lii- 

1  to    Kranklin  couiin 

\    Infirmary  city  pin- 

till'   t'oundini;  of    tlir 


t    MI'-.IN. 

'uinlius,   lie  was  ap- 

o-urinary  and  \cnu- 

lifld    that    positidii. 

'rotcstant   llo.spit:il 

n   May  j,   1S90,  lie 

dirc'Ltor  of  Coluni- 

or  three  years.      In 

iper  was  read   mi 

to  the     Munieipal 

Terence  of   the  Ohiu 

I'orreetions,  Dayton. 

is  also  the  autiior  <>\ 

Ur  iJcath  of  l''(etU'<.' 

r,   tS;-  ;   "Ccrelnu. 

;    Mcilitol  JoiiniiiL 

itistics,"  //'/(/..  .Mav. 

.  .May,  1893:  ••I'l.i- 

pidis,'"  "  llereditaiv 

ok   a    post-uraihi.r,'' 

Hospital     MediiMl 

ork     Kye   and     I);ir 

of  tlie  Amerii.in 
St.ite     .Medieal     So- 

.Soeiety.  its  jiresi- 
lundius  .Aradeiiiy  "f 
dier  of  the  (Irai-.l 
luknt  Order  of  ('.'■! 
e.  and  of  the  .\nir  :• 


I'llVSICIANS   AMJ    SURGia)N.S   OV   A.MIORICA. 


73« 


QANT,  Sainuol  Goodwin,  K.msas  i  iiy,  .Mo., 
son  ol  J.iekson  I),  and  .S.ir.ih  .A.  (Cre.iscju)  (i.iiit, 
'.;r.indsoM  of  John  (iant,  was  jjorn  M.iy  y,  1S67, 
.It  Kno.willi',  .Mo.,  wliere  he  reeeiveci  liis  early 
tr.iinin^;,  eoniludiny  his  literary  education  at 
the  L'arrollton  llijjh  school  ,it  the  a;;e  of  sixteen 
ye. lis,  Intniedi.itely  there, liter  he  lie);,in  the  study 
of  medicine  under  his  fuller;  .iltended  ledures  at 
llie  .Missouri  .Medical  College,  ,ind  w.is  j;r,idu,iteil 
from  th.it  institution  in  the  spring  of  1SS7.  lie 
did  a  country  pr.ictice  until  the  tall  of  that  ye,ir, 
then  entered  iiellevue  llospit.il  .Medicil  Colli'j;e 
for  a  term,  leaviiij  lli.il  institution  in  the  sprin;; 
of  IS.S.S  to  t.ike  a  .irse  of  instruction  at  the  New 
Nork  I'ost-dr.iduate  .Medicil  School  and  Hospital; 
.11  the  end  of  two  months  he  u.is  appointed  assist- 
ant house  sur;;eon,  serving  lor  one  \ear;  w,is  then 
promoted  to  Ijc  house  surneoiuand  in  that  c.ipacity 
.issisted  in  all  the  o|)erations  at  the  school  durinj; 
the  followin;;  ye;ir.  liesides  liavin;;  free  access  to  all 
the  clinics.  During  this  period  he  was  lecturer  on 
lu.iteriii  niedica  and  ther.ipeiilics  at  tin-  Nii;litin- 
i,'ale  Trainiiii;  .School  I'or  .Nurses.  .New  York  city. 
In  Sepleniher.  i.Scjo,  he  removed  to  Kans.is  City, 
,iiul  began  the  pr.ictice  of  his  specialt\,  diseases  of 
the  rectum  and  anus.  In  the  summer  of  1S9I  he 
was  appointed  lecturer  on  pliysiolo;jy  in  the  I'ni- 
versity  Medical  College  of  Kansas  City,  .\Io.,  lin- 
ing the  ])osition  two  \eais,  then  resigning  in  order 
to  visit  the  l''.tiropeaii   hospitals  for  fuitlur  iiiforma- 


SAMl  1:1.    (,(li  ilJW  IN     I,  \M  . 

tion  be;uiiiii  upmi  his  sprci.ill) .  lie  returned  in 
the  tall  of  1S92  to  lind  tli.it  he  li;id  been  elected 
iirofe.ssor  of  rectal  and  anal  suiijery  in  the  s.ime 
institution,  a  position  he  h.is  since  contiiuHcl  to 
hokl. 

Dr.   (iant  h.is  been  lecturer  on  rectal   ;ind   anal 
liiseases  in  the  Scarritt  Trainin:;  .School  for  .Nurses 


since  I  .Si^j  ;  h.is  been  rei  t.il  and  .111, il  surgeon  to  All 
S. lints  llospit.il  since  1S92;  to  Scan  itt  Woiii, ins 
Hosplt.il  since  lS<;J;  to  the  Memphis  llospit.il 
since  l'^';3;  to  the  liast  .Side  free  Dispens.iry 
since  I.Si^i  ;  to  the  Children's  Home  since  1S9I  ; 
to  the  ••ipli.ms"  Home  since  iSi;^;  and  to  some  of 
the  more  import. Hit  r.iilway  systems  lenteriii);  in 
Kansas  City. 

He  is  the  .lUtlior  of  "(iant's  Te.xt-book  in  Dis- 
eases of  the  Kecluin  and  .\nus,"  !•'.  A.  Davis  iS: 
Co.,  I'hil.idelphiii,  January,  1S95;  a  paper  on 
■•I'riiritus  .\ni,"  Mctlual  lUiiihl,  April,  iSi^l: 
■Treatment  of  Kectal  I'lceration,  with  Keport  of 
Cases,"  K'an.uis  Miilkat  Ji^iinhtl,  April,  iSyl; 
••  'rre.itmeiit  of  .Stricture  of  the  Rectum,"  Mi'i/i- 
(<;/  iWu'f,  I'hil.idelphia,  .May  i^,  iSiji;  ••Report 
of  a  I'ew  Cases  cif  Rectal  and  .\nal  Surgery,"  ll'e.it- 
iiii  ,]/iuthii/  Ji'iiniiil,  February  I1S94;  ••The  In- 
jection of  I'ile  'rumors,"  //'/(/.,  .May  24,  i>S(j4; 
••  .Non-.Medicinal  'rreatmcnt  of  Chronic  Consti- 
p.ition,"  Mtiiiiiil  I/iiiil</,  .Michigan,  1S93;  "A 
Synopsis  of  One  Year's  Work  in  Kectal  and 
.\iial  Surgery  at  the  Kansas  City,  Fort  Scott, 
and  .Meni|ihis  Hospitals,  .]/(i////rii's'  .\/ti/iiiil 
ijiiiii  /ei  !y,  July,  lS<;4;  ••'The  Significance  of 
l)iairh(e.il  Disi  liarges  as  a  .Symptom  of  Kect.il 
Disease,"//'/./..  October,  1  Si;4  ;  ••  Farly  History 
of  Kect;il  Diseases,"  Inli'i  initioiuil  'Joiinutt  i<j' 
S/t/xiiy,  Janu.iry.  1S95  ;  ••  K.iilroading  as  an 
lUiological  F.ictor  in  Kei  t;d  Dj>e.ises,"  Mt'i/icdl 
//iiii/i/.  Deceiiilier,  lS()4;  ••'I'lie  Ideal  I'ile  and 
l'ol\pus  CI, imp,"  ll't'/t'/ii  Mcdiial  JoiinuiL  De- 
cember. lSi)4. 

Dr.  (i.mt  is  ,1  menibrr  of  the  .American  .Midic:il 
.\ssoci;itiiin  ;  of  the  .N.itioiial  .\ssoci;itiiiii  of  Kail- 
w.iy  Surgeons:  of  the  Southwestern  Assoiiation 
of  Railroad  Suri;eon> ;  of  the  .Mississippi  \'.illey 
.Medical  .Association:  of  the  .Missoiiii  \'alley  .Medi- 
cil .\ssociation  ;  of  the  Missouri  St. He  .Medical  .As- 
soci.ilion  ;  of  the  Kansas  State  .Medical  Society; 
of  the  K.ms.is  L'ity  District  .Mediial  Society;  of  tlie 
( ir.iiul  River  .Medicil  .Society  ;  of  the  R.iv  County 
.Medicil  Society;  of  the  Jackson  County  .Medic;d 
.Society;  of  the  l\aiis;is  City  .Academy  of  .Medi- 
cine: ;ind  of  the  .New  N'ork  l'ost-(  iradu.itc  llos- 
pit;il  .\hmiiii  .\ssoci;ition  :  etc.  Dr.  Cant  has  been 
an  extensive  traveler,  having  visited  the  hospitals 
of  some  lil'teen  difl'eient  countries  besides  his  own. 
I  nm.uried. 

LAVISTA,  Rafael,  City  of  Mexico.  Mex.,  son 
of  Jose  .Mali. I  ;iiid  I  iuadalupe  (Rebollar)  l.avista, 
gr.iiidsiiii  of  Jose  .d:iria  l.iivista,  was  born  July 
zi.  iSv),  :il  Diirai.go,  .Mex.  He  was  ;;r.idiiated 
II.  S..  iVoiii  Durango  .Seminary:  niatriml.ited  in 
tile  N.ition.il  School  of  .Mediiine,  .Mexico,  in  lSj6, 
the  faulty  consisting  of  Drs.  l''raiuisco  Ortega. 
Jose  \'arg;is,  .Manuel  C;irpio,  I.iiis  .Miifio/,  K.ifiel 
l.iiiio,  I'edro  Navarro,  Jose  \illagi;in,  .Miguel 
Jinieiie/'.,  lgn;icio  Fri/o,  Igiuicio  'I'orres,  and  lgn;i- 
cio  Diir.in.  .Alter  a  course  of  studv  covering  a 
period  of  live  years,  he  w;is  gradu.ited  .M.  D.,  from 
the  .N.itioiial  School  of  .Medicine,  in  iS6j. 

Dr.  l.avista  Ikis  practised  medicine  in  the  City 
of  .Mexico  since  gradiuition.  He  is  sub-director  of 
the  N'.Uional  School  of  .Medicine  of  .Mexico;  is 
]irofessor  of  surgical  clini(|ue,  ;idjunct  prol'essor 
of  to.xicology,  ami  prol'essor  of  external   pathology 


73S 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF    AMKKICA. 


in  tliL'  sanu'  siIuhpI:  and  diifitor  ol' ilif   lidNpital 
of  San  Andri's,  in  tlie  City  of  Mi'\i((). 

Dr.  I.avista  lias  iicrlnrMii'd  ilu'  i)iinil|)al  opera- 
tions in  smelly,  .ind  lias  diviscd  spciial  niclliods 
for  tratlu'dtdniy.      lie  j{ives   spciial  attention   to 


o 


l<.\l',\i;l,    i.AVIMA. 

tlic  tiiMtnicnt  (if  iirinniv  diseases  and  to  sm;:;eiv  of 
tliosiaill. 

Dr.  I.a\istaisa  mc'inliiT  of  the  Xalinnal  ScIkkiI 
of  .Mcdiiine  of  Mixiici:  Society  IVdro  laiohudo; 
iMcdlio-Cliiiiirj^ical  AssciLJatinii  of  Havana;  Mi-di- 
co-Cliinn;;ical  Assotlalioii  of  Detroit:  AincriLaii 
Pulilic  lleallli  Association;  l''icncli  Socict\-  of 
Hygiene;  is  president  of  tlic  National  Acadeiii\- of 
Medicine  of  Mexico:  and  inemher  of  tlie  Dislricx 
Junta  of  I'ulilic  Instruction.  He  has  been  dele- 
Kitted  by  tlie  Mexican  government  to  several  luir- 
opean  and  American  congresses.  He  is  tlie  author 
of  several  meinoirs  in  the  M,tti(,il  Cntzctlc  of 
Mexico. 

Married,  ii^  i>^f>3.  Miss  Concepcion  Sohire/. 
Their  children  are:  Maria:  .Vavier:  \\\/ :  De- 
lores;    Concepcion  and    limilio    L;ivisla. 

SENN,  Nicholas,  Chicago,  111.,  was  horn  in 
liuclis,  Ciuton  St.  Caul.  Switzerland,  October 
31.  1S44;  immigrated  with  his  p;irents  to  this 
country  in  1852,  ;ind  settled  in  Ashl'ord,  Washing- 
ton county.  Wis.  :  received  a  gramuKir  school  edu- 
cation at  Fond  tin  l,ac.  Wis.,  and  after  teaching 
school  two  years,  began  to  read  medicine  with  Dr. 
v..  .Munk  in  |,S6;  ;  attended  lectures  at  the  Chicago 
Medical  College,  beginning  in  iSofl,  imd  was  gradu- 
ated therefrom  in  iS6,S,  receiving  first  ]iri/e  lor  his 
thesis.  ".Modus  Operandi  of  Digit;ilis  I'urpuiii." 
After  serving  eighteen  months  as  resident  physi- 
cian to  Cook  County  nos])ital.  Dr.  Senn  enttred 
ui)on  the  practice  of  medicine  ;it  Ashford,  Wis.  ; 
removed  to  .^'iluaukee  in  1S74,  and  became  attend- 


ing pliysici.m  to  MiKv:iukti  llospit.il.  In  1H77, 
lie  continued  his  meilic.d  studies  , it  the  Iniversity 
of  .Muiiiih,  (iirinaiiN,  ,ind  was  gr.idu.ited  I'rom  thai 
institutinii  ill  iS^S.  His  thesis  \v;is  on  ••  De 
\',iricocele."  He  lillrd  lor  three  Ncars.  1KH4  'K7, 
the  chair  of  prim  iples  and  pr.iclltf  of  surgery  in  tin 
College  of  l'liysi(ians  and  .Siugecnis,  Chicago. 

In  ISSS  lie  was  elected  professor  of  the  piiiiel 
pies  of  surgery  and  siirgicil  p.ilhology  in  Kii>,li 
.Medical  College,  and  in  iSijl  he  sucieeded  lln 
Lite  I'rofessoi  I'.irks  In  the  chair  of  pnictice  of  sin- 
ger) and  clinical  surgery,  siiue  which  time  he  \\w~ 
resided  in  Chiiago. 


1 

^• 

>vi 

^ 

j 

1 

|, 

K^^^K^BH 

\ 

% 

\ 

1 

1 

1 

^jjMj^^^l^ 

1 

.Ml  lllil.As    --I.W. 

He  is  a  member  of  tlie  .\nieric:in  Medical  As.sn- 
ciatioii  ;  (ierm;iii  Cmigress  of  Surgeons;  Ameri- 
can Surgical  Association  ;  Southern  ( iynccological 
and  Surgical  Society;  Illinois  State  Medical  So- 
ciety; Association  of  Milit:ir)  Surgeons  of  tlu' 
t'nited  States;  honorary  member  of  the  Nation. il 
Academy  of  Medicine  of  .Mexico;  I'.dinbnigh  Medi- 
cal Society  ;  Congress  of  Surgeons  of  lielgiuin  :  cor- 
responding member  of  the  H;ir\ei:in  .Medic:il  .Socie- 
ty. London:  surgeon  general  of  the  .\;ition;il  ( iuard 
of  Illinois,  I  S()4  ;  ex-piesideiit  of  the  Assoi  iation  ol 
.Military  Surgeons  of  the  National  Caiard  of  the 
I'liited  States;  .American  .Surgic:il  Association. 

Dr.  Senii  has  made  numerous  valuable  contribu- 
tions to  medical  ;iiid  surgic;il  literature,  and  hi^ 
reputation  as  a  writer  is  no  less  distinguished  than 
that  as  a  teacher  ami  surgeon.  His  works  entitlec' 
"  l^xperinietital  Surgery,"  and  "  Intestiiud  Sui- 
gery,"  eiiibodv  tb.e  results  of  his  clinical  expel - 
ience  and  original  investigations.  He  is  also  the 
author  of  "  Senn's  Surgical  Bacteriology,"  I.e.i 
llrotheis  iV  Co.,  I'liiladelphia,  second  edition. 
l8i)2:     ••Principles     of     .Surgery."    I'".    A.    Davis 


Il)>,l>it.ll.     Ill    I.S7;, 

Ws  .It   tllU  I'lliviTsilV 

);i,iilii.iti'il  iVoni  til, II 
ii'sis  was  011  '•  l)i- 
rii'  jc.iis,  18S4  'Hy. 
licr  ot'  siiiyiTy  in  the 
runs.  C'liiiaifo. 
lessor  111'  tile  |j|  iiu  i- 
palliolony  in  Kusli 
III'  siictc'i'iitd  till- 
ir  of  piiiitid'  (if  stii- 
L'  wliicli  tiiiH'  lie  lias 


(an   Medical  Assci- 

Surnfuns ;    .Ameii- 

(■111   ( ;ynccoli)f;iial 

State   .\k'(lical  Sci 

Siir;;tons    ol'   tin 

LT  of  tlic  Nation. il 

;  l\(linl)iir};li  Mtdi- 

s  of  l)t'l,i;imn  ;  col- 

ian  Medical  Socie- 

tlie  National  Ciiiard 

f  the  Association  ol 

nal   tliiard   of  tin 

il  Association. 

valuable  contrihu- 

ilcratiire,   and   lii^ 

distinnnislicd  tliai 

His  works  entillci 

••  Intestinal    Sm- 

is    clinical  expei- 

Ile  is  also  the 

Sacteriology,"    I.ea 

iccond     edition. 

F.    A.    Davis 


I'HYSICIANS    ANIi   SURCIKONS    OK   A.MKKICA 


733 


riiil.idelplii.i ;  ••  Syllaliii-.  of  Siiinery,"  W.  ii. 
Saunders,  I'liil.uk'lplii.i ;  •• 'rulierculosis  of  Itones 
,111(1  Joints,"  r.  A.  D.ivis  ;  ••  Tlio  I'.ulioloxy  and 
Siirnic.il  Treatment  of  Tumors,  1.S9;,  \V.  I!. 
S.iunders. 

Dr.  .Senn  li.is  recently  contributed  to  the  New- 
'ierr\'  libr.iry.  Cliic.inn.  .t  v.ilu.ible  collection  of 
iiedic.i!  and  siirj;ic,il  works,  iiichidini;  the  e\teii- 
-iiu  library  of  the  Lite  Dr.  Willi.im  M.iuin.  iirole-.- 
-nr  of  snijiery.  I'liiversity  of  ( lollinuen. 

Dr.  Seiin  married,  in  iSCx),  .Miss  Aurelia  .S. 
Muehlh.iuser,  of  Lacrosse.  Wis.  Their  children 
,iic:     Dr.    1;.    I.    Sinn  .iiid   Willi.im   N.    Seiin. 

SNYDER,  Daniol  Jay,  Scio.  (»..  son  of 
liilin  .111(1  Sus.inii.i  i.\!illei|  Siivder,  ;;r.indson  of 
1  ieoriie  .Snyder,  w.i-.  born  .\\iv\\  i).  1S41.  .it 
I'.iniierstown,  <  >,  Me  received  .1  commnii  >chool 
iiid  .111  ac.ulemic  education,  and  then  t.iiii^ht  in 
llie  |)iililic  schools  until  his  enlistment,  .M.iy  I  . 
l.S''i4,  as  a  private  in  the  One  Hundred  .iiid 
Sisty-lirst  reiiimeiit,  Ohio  \'oluiiteer  Inlantry,  in 
the    TedeiMl   si'rvire,   serviiv,'   until    M.iy    I.    iSTi;. 


11. will     I  \\    ■^^^l)l.l;. 

1  le  commenced  the  sluily  cf  nieiliciiie  in  l.S65,.a 
i;.iltic,  ().,  under  W.  if.  I'utt.  .\l.  D.  :  .Uteniled 
tiVo  courses  of  lectures  at  the  C'incimi.iti  College  of 
Medicine  and  .Surgery.  ;.;radu,ilinj.'  in  .March,  1.S70: 
.iImi  took  a  post-yr.idii.ite  course  of  instruction  in 
the  .Medical  College  of  Ohio.  Cincinnati,  in  1S76, 
and  at  liellevue  Hospital  .Medical  ColleL;e  in  1883. 
Dr,  .Snyder  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
in  1.S70,  at  I/inianine.  ()..  but  alter  four  months 
ill  that  pi. ice.  removed  to  his  ])resent  location  in 
.S' io.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Ninth  International 
.\ledical  ConL;ress  :  of  the  .American  .Medical  .\sso- 
ciition  :  of  the  I'.in-Anv-ric.in  Medical  L'on;;iess : 
<<{  the  Ohio  State  .Medical  Society,  vice-president 
i::    1S91  :    of  the    Stillw.iter   .Medical   Society:    of 


U.irrison  I'ounlv  .Medii.il  Societv,  president  in 
l8iS(_);  of  the  li.islern  Ohio  .\Ie(li(.il  .\ssocialioii ; 
luuior.irv  member  of  the  I'liscaiaw.is  toiinty  .Mcili- 
i  ,il  So(  jely  ;  a  member  of  the  ( ir.ind  .\rniy  of  tlif 
Kepublic  ;  .ilid  li.i.s  been  .1  member  of  the  .Masonic 
Ir.itcrnily  since  1871  . 

Dr.  Snyder  «,is  siirueon  to  the  l'ittsbiiiL;li,  Cin- 
cinn.iti  \  St.  Louis  r.iilro.id,  i872-'7'');  physiii.m 
to  the  ('eiitial  Ins. me  .\s\lum,  Coluilibus,  i8i;o- 
'i;J  ;  leitiner  on  pliysiolo;iy  .iiid  liy^rlt-m.  jo  jjtio 
College.  O.,  lS8j-"8i  I  postm.ister  of  Scio,  1885- 
'Hif,  member  of  the  school  bo.ird,  l8S4-'8f);  mem- 
ber of  the  council,  l87i-'7');  and  iKpul)  st.ite 
supervisor  of  elections  since  |8(>J. 

Dr.  .Snyder  li.is  devised  ,111  .ippar.ilus  lor  pre- 
veiiliii;;  liix.ition  of  the  liimieius.  and  li.is  written 
on  •■  The  I'.se  ol  la^nt  in  riicipeial  I'oiiviilsioiis," 
re.id  before  the  Ohio  St.ite  .Medic. d  Society,  1874; 
••  I'.iic.dyptiis  (dobiilus."  //•/(/.,  l8Sj;  "Osseous 
Occlusion  of  \', lyiii. I. "  .lArZ/K//  (///</  Siiixiiiil  A',- 
porlcr.  1881.  Diiiiny  the  past  three  \e.irs  |)r. 
.Snyder  has  presentnl  several  p.ipers  on  ins.inity. 
before  the  lo(  al  medical  socielies. 

.M.irrieil,  .March  16,  1863,  .Miss  .M.uv  |.  .Miller, 
ol  H.iiicock  (iMinty,  O.,  who  died  (  )(  tober  6, 
18^14.  He  ni.irried,  second,  .M.inh  1  _\  18^7, 
■Miss  .Mary  i:.,  d,iuj;hter  of  Dr.  W.  W.  Custer, 
of  Scio,  .111(1  .1  cousin  of  (ien.  ( ieori,'e  .\.  Custer; 
tliey  have  one  child  living;,  J.imes  .\.  Custer  Snj- 
der,  .A.  IL,  Scio  Collef;e,  l8(;3,  it  the  aye  of 
twenty-one,  and  now  a  student  in  l.iu.  .\  son 
.ind  ,1  daii'diter  died  in  i  hildhnod. 


JdllN    Isaac     liAKiiv. 

DARBY,  John  Lsaac,  .\mri  icus. 
John  W.  and   Susan  (While)   D.uby, 
Lsaac  Darby,  was  born  June   18.  185 
county,  Ca.     While  he  was  yet  an  inf.in 
moved    to    .Alabama,    and    en-aj^ed     i 


( la.,  son  of 
i^raiidsiin  of 
,  in  .Stewart 
t  his  parents 
n    [jlantiiii;. 


S9 


734 


I'lis'siciANs  ANU  sL'Rf;i:o.\s  ov  a.\ii;kica. 


o 


Upon  the  ticcl.iration  of  \v.ii-  in  i.S6r,  liis  fallitr 
voliintetjrecl  in  llie  (.onfcdL-ratL'  StaUs  army,  and 
(lied  in  till;  service  in  l.S6j.  lie  worked  upon  the 
farm  and  attended  tlie  common  schools ;  read 
medicine  one  year  with  Dr.  A.  I..  Warren,  of 
Kowii^.i,  Ala.  ;  attended  one  course  of  lecliire.s  at 
the  Alahama  .Medical  C'ollejje,  .Mcjhile,  session  (jf 
I.S73-'74.  then  commenced  the  jiractice  of  medi- 
cine at  I>|uality.  y\la.  In  iSXo  he  took  a  comse 
of  lectures  at  the  Louisville  .Medical  ColleL;e.  Ky., 
and  was  j^raihiated  thereh'om  at  the  close  of  the 
session.  Soon  after  this  he  removed  to  Colum- 
bia, Ala.,  and  en;.;.i;ii 'i  in  the  druj;  Inisiness,  in 
connection  with  the  practice  of  medicine,  and  in 
iHi)2  removed  to  Americus,  da.,  on  account  of 
malaria. 

IJr.  Darby  was  for  a  numiier  of  years  an  active 
men'iier  of  the  .Alabama  State  .Medical  Association 
anil  of  its  colle};e  of  counsellors  :  was  a  member  of 
the  board  of  medical  examiners  of  Henry  county, 
.Ma.,  iScio  V)0 ;  mayor  of  Columbia,  iSyo-Vji  ; 
and  a  member  of  the  town  council,  r.S.S5-'.Si^. 
lie  is  now  a  member  of  the  .Mc  Ileal  .Association 
of  the  Slate  of  (;eor:;ia;  of  the  .\,i''"Mal  Associa- 
tion of  l^ailway  Surxeons:  fellow  oi  c  Anieric.m 
Acadei'iy  of  Railway  Sur^jeons  ;  and  has  been 
secretary  and  tre.isunr  of  the  Association  of  the 
Central  Railroad  of  (leorf^ia  Siir'.;eons  since  1891 
is  chief  surijpon  for  the  (ieoij^ia  vV  .Alabama  n  I- 
way ;  local  surj^eon  for  the  Central  railro.id  of  Cei  1- 
j^ia,  and  also  the  .Savannah  \'  Western  r.iilroad. 

Dr.  D.i'l  y  took  a  post-fjiaduate  course  of  study 
in  the  .M  dical  Department,  Tul.ine  I'nivcrsity  of 
Louisiana,  in  l.S.SS,  and  at  the  .\ew  York  I'nly- 
clinic,  1.SH9,  and  also  1S9I  '92.  He  is  a  .Mason  ; 
a  member  of  the  Royal  .Arcanum  :  and  is  at  pres- 
ent in  the  hospitals  of  New  N'ork  city  |)reparinj; 
himself  to  take  up  the  pr.u  tice  of  surgery  as  a 
sjjecialty. 

.Married,  October  29,  i^>79.  .Miss  l.ouilie  L. 
I'.spv,  of  B.irbonr  county,  Ala.,  wlio  died  in  1.S.S4, 
leavinj;  one  d.iuijhter.  Susan  I-Ji/.abeth  Daili\. 
He  married,  second,  December  i.S.  iXH.i.  .Miss 
Lavoni  I  Hill  of  Lawrenceville,  Ala. 

CRAWFORD,  Jennings  Price,  Davenjiort. 
1,1..  born  .\ul;iisI  27,  l^>55.  Meai('c<lai  Rapids.  I,i.. 
is  the  son  of  Jennin;;s  .md  Sarah  ( I'rici)  C"r;iufoiil: 
j;randson  of  John  Crawfor<i,  an  Indian  scout  of 
r.  'toriety,  who  made  the  first  sur\eyof  the  .Monon- 
^^iliela  river  to  the  X'ir^inia  line  ;  ).;reat-;;rand>on 
of  Col.  William  Oawford,  a  l-tevolutinnari  hero, 
haviny;  received  his  commission  from  I'atrirk 
Heniv:  and  f^ri'at-^jreat-uiandson  of  John  (.'raw- 
ford,  a  n.itive  of  the  hii;hlands  of  .Scotland.  Dr. 
Craw  ford  comes  from  a  famil\  of  three  brothers, 
all  phvsici.ins :  his  eldest  brother,  Dr.  (ieoi;,'e  I'.. 
Crawford,  .1  graduate  of  lielleviie,  with  a  success- 
ful and  lucr.ilivr  practice  at  ('edar  Rapids,  la., 
and  Dr.  .\.  J  Ci.iwford.  twin  brother,  now  i\r- 
ce.ised,  was  eduiated  in  the-  .N<'W  ^'olk  s(  honU. 
and  was  professor  of  oitliojMedic  snr}{er\  in  'nl- 
lei,'e  of  I'hysicians  .iiid  SiirL;e(ins  at  Des  Moines, 
1.1.  Dr.  (JMwford  received  a  common  school  edii- 
(.ilion  and  w.is  .also  a  student  at  Western  ('olleiie, 
now  Toledo,  la.  In  l'-'i7f)  \\.-  1  oninirin  cd  the 
sludv  of  medicine,  entering;  tlic  Me.lii.d  Drp.ut- 
inent  of  the   Slate  Ciiiversilv  of  low.i  in  < )( tobir 


of  the  same  vcar.  His  jireiiptors  were  his  brother. 
Dr.  (;.  ]■;.  'Cravlor.l.  the  late  Dr.  W.  I- .  I'eck. 
]jrofessor  of  sc'^ery  in  state  university,  whose 
office  he  entered  as  a  student  in  iS.Sr,  and  Dr. 
William  D.  .Middletoii,  professor  of  surgery  in 
same  institution.   ,ind   Men  \    llo^pit.il  stall",  bein;; 


JKNMM.s    I'KM   I.    I  liAWI  (iKIi. 

house  pli_\ -ici.in  and  surgeon  in  .Mere)  Hospital  ("i 
two  years.  He  attended  tlir<-e  courses  of  lecture 
at  Jie  .State  I'liiversifi  of  low.i  and  was  ;;railuattc 
.M.  D.,  in  .\Lirch,  iH.S^.  \.dedictorian  of  the  clas.-. 
He  was  for  four  year-.  ,111  aeti\e  member  of  the 
/etaijathian  Literary  .Society  of  the  university,  and 
for  creditable  work  and  merit  was  made  ae  lionor- 
.iry  member  on  ^railualion  ;  he  took  a  course  in 
the  New  N'ork  I'ost-Craduate  Medical  School  and 
ilos|iital  in  i.SiS9:  ,1  special  course  in  bacterioloj;; 
at  the  l.iboratory  of  the  same  school  in  1S91  :  alsn 
.1  s|)(i  i.il  course  in  surgery  in  the  s.mie  institutio;i 
in  i.'-;<;i  :  ■ii'cl  has  done  posi-yniduate  work  in  ollie? 
New  \i)\U  and  Ch:  ,1-0  hospitals.  Dr.  Crawlord 
has  pr.ictised  nn  die  ine  and  surgery  continuously  in 
Davenport  since  i.S.S^  lb'  i^  a  meiiiber  of  t!ie 
.American  .Medical  .\s-.oc  iation  :  lov.a  Stale  .Medi- 
cal .Socieiy :  Iowa  and  lllinoi-.  Di-tric  t  .Meflital 
Assoc  iation,  pr.'sideiit  in  i.St,4-'(^:;  :  Scoit  (  ouni" 
.Medical  Society,  piesideiil  1X89-^^1.  .Member  c/ 
Davenport  .\cadciny  of  Science-:  and  an  active 
mc-niber  of  the-  Divc-iipoit  Cniviisil)  extension. 
He  is  pli\siciaii  .incl  siirL;c-on  to  .Mc-rcy  Ilo-iiiital: 
physician  and  sur-.;  'Pii  to  St.  Liike"s  Ho«pital,  an  ' 
sur;;con  to  lliirliii^toii.  (  cd.n  Rapids  \-  .\orlher'. 
Railway  .it  Daxiiiport  :  lecturer  on  ^iciural  ani 
clinical  siirj^ery  in  St.  Luke's  Hospital  and  Trai.c- 
iiiLC  school.  Ill  siui^ical  work  Dr.  Crawlord  ha- 
performed  operations  for  .ippendicitis.  strangulate' 
and  radical  cure  of  lic-rnia.  exseclion  of  knee  joii. 


irs  wert-  his  l>rothcr. 

Dr.   \V.    K.    I'ecl.. 

university,  wliosc- 
in  iH.Si,  and  iJr. 
ssur  of  surgery  in 
|i>~|iital  statV.  liein^ 


I'llVSICIAXS    AND    SUKGKONS    (jF    AMKKICA. 


735 


AUI  (iKli. 

Mercy  Hospital  fi'i 
courses   of  lecture- 
and  was  ;;raduate(: 
torian  of  tli'-  clas.~ 
|i\e  nieniljer  of  tin 
the  university,  and 
as  made  ai   honor- 
took  a  ci>i!rsc  ill 
.Iedi(  al   School  an' 
[use  in  liacteriolou 
hool  in  liSyl  :  als.. 
f  ^ame  institution 
liMti-  work  in  otliei 
iK.      Dr.  Crawfoo 
levy  continuo\isly  r 
:i   nieniher  of  tin 
(.v.a   Stale    Med:- 
District    .Medit^il 
;;  :   S(  lilt   '  ouni 
1^1 .     .Menilii-r  "' 
an    activ' 


anil 


livi  rslty   extension 

Meicy   Hospital: 

<e's  Hospital,  an' 

lipids   \   Norther' 


tin    genera 


I    an' 


lital  and  Trai. 


IDr.   ("lawlord    lia 
liritis.  Ntr,inj;ulali ' 
n. 


l.iparotomies  for  diseases  ot  the  uterine  ajipeiid- 
,i;;es,  incliidinj;  tulial  gestations,  Alexander's  oper- 
ation, inL;iiinal  colnlomy,  lithotomy,  tracheotomy, 
intubation,  intestinal  anastimosis  and  i^astro-intes- 
linal  anastimosis:  and  other  operations  in  uyne- 
colojjic.il  and  j^encral  sur^^ery.  To  medical  litera- 
■  ire  he  has  contrihiited  articles  mi  asthma.  Iironchi- 
•i>,  and  diphtheria;  presented  to  the  .Scott  County 
.Medical  Society  papers  on  piiriimnnia :  isolation 
.ind  disinfection  in  the  tre.itmenl  of  infeciioiis  dis- 
rases,  read  before  Iowa  and  lllin.iis  District  .\Iedi- 
I  d  .\ssociation  :  a  paper  on  ••  I'.increatic  Calculi." 
with  specimen,  presented  to  Iowa  .State  .Medical 
Society,  published  in  Jiiiiinal  .Inn'ihiiii  Mcilinil 
l\s<ifi(iliiiii,  l.SS.S;  ••  I'uruleiit  IClhisions  of  rieiir.il 
Cavity,"  AVw  YDikMi'itiiiilJoiiiiiaL  i.Sij2:  ••  Ke- 
port  on  Tumors  of  the  Coiebelhim."  with  patlio- 
l'i.;ical  sjiecimen,  Scott  County  .Medical  Society. 
I  M^4.  .'.V  Week  of  Hysterectomies  with  Dr. 
Howard  Kellev  at  Johns  Hopkins  I  Ios|iit.il,"  was  the 
subject  of  his  address  on  letiriiit;  iVom  the  presi- 
dency of  the  Iowa  and  Illinois  District  .Medical 
.\ssociation  in  1895. 

Dr.  Crawt'ord   married,  ( )ctober   14,   1.SS4.  .Anii.i 

S.,  dau;;liter  of  .Alex  aiider  !•'.,  and  I'rances  K.  Will- 

i.uiis.      They  have  three'  children,  France^  l.niiise. 

tienevieve,  and  I  leleii. 

MAYPIELD,   William    Henderson,     St. 


.\1 


01 11    J.inu  uy    l.S.    1  .S3 


al    I'.itlon. 


.M'l.,  is  the   son   of   1  ieoi^e  W'.ishiii^tun    ,iiid  I'olh 


if  U 


111  e  joi 


w  111  1  \\i    111  \iii;i;siiN    \i  \\  1  11  111. 

I;  ((,"heek)  .M,i>  li'li',  .iiid  the  ^r,lnllson  of  Stephen 
.MiUield.  .1  Ki  \ohitiiin.ir;.  Mildier  ul  seven  ye.irs' 
si-nice.  Dr.  .\l.i\lielil  w.is  ediuated  at  the  Carle- 
tun  Instituti'  .mil  the  Kruitland  Nurinal  Institute. 
.\  the  aui- ol  >('vinteen  he  bet;an  to  te.ich  schiml, 
.It  the  same  time  1  ■mtimiin;;  'o  pursue  his  >ludies. 


Durin<i  the  ei;;ht  yi  ar^  that  he  taught  in  the  public 
schools  a  revival  of  educatiun  swept  over  snuth- 
easterii  .Missouri,  and  this,  toj^ethcr  with  his  etforts 
in  f.ivor  nf  Christian  ediii  .itioii.  resulted  in  the  estab- 
lishment ot  the  .M.iUield-.Smith  .\cadeiiiy  at  .M.irble 
Hill,  .Mo.,  in  1.S7.S.  This  >cliool  is  now  in  a  most 
prosperous  condition. 

He  be^an  to  re.ad  medicine  at  Sed^^wickvillc, 
.Mo.,  in  1874,  under  Dr.  H.  J.  Smith;  was  a  stu- 
dent three  years  at  the  .St.  Louis  .Medical  Colle;ie, 
troiii  which  he  ^r.iduated  in  1.SS3.  iJeinjj  of  ,1 
f.imily  inclined  toward  sur;jery,  it  was  in  this  col- 
lei;e.  under  the  niast-.-r  hands  of  the  noted  sur;;e'.>iis 
John  '1'.  llodi;en  ;.iid  J.  J.  .McDowell,  that  he  de- 
veloped that  taste  lor  sur;;ery,  which  has  ■.^nce 
brou'^ht  him  into  the  areii.i  of  prii;^ressivc  surgery. 
Dr.  .M.iyheld  then  commenced  the  [iractice  of  med- 
icine .It  .M.iylield,  .Mo.,  but  in  1.S.S4  removed  to  St. 
Loui.>  to  accept  a  chair  in  the  ColliMre  of  I'hysicians 
and  .Sur;,'eons,  of  that  city,  as  professor  of  ni;iteri;i 
medica,  therapeutic^,  and  diseases  of  children. 

It  was  .It  this  time  that  Dr.  .Mayfield  conceived 
the  jil.in  of  t"oundin;ia  sanitarium,  as  he  was  over- 
crowded with  p.iticnts  from  the  country  and  else- 
where, for  whom  it  w.is  imijossible  to  obtain  satis- 
factor\  accomiiiodations.  His  private  house  was 
thrown  o|)en  and  all  who  could  be  cared  for  were 
t;iken  in  ;md  treated.  111, iny  of  these  beini;  un:ible 
to  offer  other  remuneration  than  ^r.ititiidi;. 

It  W.IS  in  1.S.S4  tint  Dr.  .M.iylield  lountled  the 
.Misscviri  li.iptist  .Sanitarium,  which  is  now  one  of 
thelar;;e~t  and  be.st  eiiuipped  hospitals  in  the  West, 
v.diied  ;it  *i  25,000:  and  he  has  since  been  it.s 
superintcnrleiit  and  siui;eon-in-cliief.  His  pr;ic- 
tice  is  conlined  to  ;;eneral  and  ^{yneciilo^^icai  sur- 
gery, and  he  is  the  originator  of  ;iii  operation  for 
l.iceraliiiii  of  the  jierim  uiii,  which  is  pronounced 
bv  nianv  jilivsicians  who  h.ive  witnessed  the  oper- 
ation pertormed  to  be  the  ideal  operation.  Dr. 
I.  N.  Love,  vice-president  of  the  American  .Medi- 
1  .d  .\ssociation.  in  remarks  on  Dr.  .M.iylield's 
p.iper.  read  before  the  .Missouri  State  .Medical 
.Societ\.  June,  iXi),,  said,  "There  c;in  be  no 
ipiestion  a>  in  Dr.  .Maytield's  claim  to  priority  in 
'he  ojieration  he  advoc.ites.  This  statement  is 
mr  'e  beciuse  recently  another  operator  h,is  de- 
cl.ired  himsilf  the  ori;;in.iti>r.  Some  of  Dr.  .May- 
lield'-.  cases  were  re|iortid  to  the  .St.  Louis  .Midii  .il 
.Society  al  le;ist  tive\ears  .ijjo,  loiii;  before  anyone 
el.>e  had  ever  attem])tecl  this  method.  Justice  In 
Dr.  .M.i\licld  demands  rei  oi;iiitioii  of  his  ri;;hts  to 
whatever  praise  is  deserxei;  I'.ir  this  mode  of  tre;it- 
nieiit  uf  lacenitions  of  the  perineum." 

Dr.  .Maytield  is  a  nieiiiber  of  the  St.  I.niii- 
M.iiical  Society.  .Mississippi  \'.dley  .Medii  il  So- 
ciety, .Xmerican  .Medical  .\ssoi  i.ilion.  and  hnii- 
orar)  member  ot  the  .Southern  Illinois  .Meilii:;d 
Soi  iet\ .  He  is  a  <  barter  member  of  the  llospit.d 
Satiirii.iy  .md  .Sund.iy  .\ssiii  i,ition  nf  .St.  l.nuis. 
and  was  one  of  the  orij^in.itors  of  this  muMtiunt  in 
the  lily. 

Ill  W.IS  married  .M.iy  10.  I.S74,  to  Miss  IHIenC., 
daughter  of  John  V .  .Sit/es,  of  .M.inniand.  Mo  , 
whii  has  been  of  j;reat  assistance  to  Dr.  .Mavliiid  in 
his  work.  They  have  one  living  1  hil  1.  William 
Ilelulcr.son.  Jr.  Twn  chililieii.  Ida  i'..  .md  Caiy 
hidson,  are  ileicasetl. 


736 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


o 


DAVIS,  Thomas  Davis,  I'ittsl.iir;;!!.  I'a.. 
1)0111  April  JO,  1S46,  ill  Mori;;iiitown.  W.  \'.i..  is 
the  son  of  Kev.  J;iiiks  ami  .Marnarclt  \V.  (Long) 
Uavis ;  y;ran(lsoii  of  Rev.  Tliomas  Davis.  He  was 
a  .stiult'iit  at  tlif  .\Ioiioii<;alicla  and  Kklcisridge  acad- 
cniies,  and  in  iS^j  LMilisted,  with  a  numlier  of  his 
sciioolniates,  in  Coinijany  I',  One  Hundred  Thirty- 
third  I'ennsylvania  \()luntfer  Infantry  :  was  at  the 
front  during  his  entire  ten  months  service,  [lartiei- 
patinj;  in  in.  battles  of  Fredericksbiirj;  and  Ch.in- 
eellorsville. 

.\t  the  expiration  of  his  army  service  he  entered 
Jeft'erscjii  Colli-,i;e,  Canonsljnrn,  I'a.,  and  was  mailu- 
atcd  in  the  tirst  class  of  the  L'niteil  Wasliiiijiton  and 
Jetferson  College  in  1S66,  receiving  the  deiiree  of 
A.  .M.  therefrom  in  1S61;.  He  taught  mathematics 
for  one  year,  in  the  Classical  Hi^h  school.  I.aw- 
renceville,  .\.  J.,  and  then  l)ei;an  to  read  medi- 
cine: attended  lectmes  at  tlie  Jelferson  .Medical 
Colletje,  and  was  nr.iduated  .M.  I).,  in  r.S7o.  presi- 
dent of  the  class  of  more  than  two  hundre<l  niem- 
liers.  In  a  competitive  examination.  Or.  Il.ivis  se- 
cured the  internship  in  lilockely  Hospital,  I'hiladel- 
lihia,  antl  served  there  ei,L;IUeen  months.  Locating 
in  Dayton,  O.,  in  1872,  he  soon  tound  himself  in 
the  midst  of  a  great  epidemic  of  small-pox,  m.mv 
LMses  of  which  the  okier  i)hysiciaiis  were  glad  to 
turn  over  to  his  care;  was  visiting  jihvsician  to 
the  Soldiers"  Home,  Dayton.  tXj^~'j^:  lecturer 
(Ml    ophtli.dmology    in    Starling     .Medic, d    College, 


I  Ih  i\l  \-    |1A\  I  -    II. w  1-. 

Columlpiis.  ().,  l.S76-"77:  w,is  a  memlier  of  the 
hoard  of  pension  e.xamining  surjjeons.  ,it  Day- 
ton, '»..  iS74-"77:  w.is  elected  presiileiit  of  tlie 
.Montgomery  County  (<).)  .Medical  Society  in 
i87''i;  and  liec.ime  .1  member  of  the  i)\\\o  St  ite 
.Meilici!  Societv. 


In  1877,  on  .account  of  impaired  health  from 
mal.iria.  Dr.  Davis  removed  to  Pittsburgh,  Pa., 
where  he  still  resides.  'l"here  he  served  as  sur- 
geon to  .Mercy  Hospital.  iStSo-'^i:  h,as  been  ph'.- 
sician  and  surgeon  to  St.  Francis  Hosijital  sincr 
i.SSS:  surgeon  to  P.issivant's  Intirmary  since  181^4: 
and  was  lecturer  on  physiology  and  hygiene  in  the 
Pennsylvania  College  lor  Women  at  I'ittsburgli. 
i,sSo-"90. 

Dr.  Davis  is  member  of  the  .Vllegheny  Counf. 
(I'a.)  .Medical  Society,  its  president  in  iSyJ:  ..: 
the  I'itlsburuh  •  »|istetrical  Society:  of  the  .Med: 
cal  Society  of  the  .State  of  Pennsylvania,  tlelivir- 
ing,  by  appointment,  the  "Address  on  .Surgerv.' 
in  l''^v5-  o'  ''"-'  -Vnierican  .Medical  .Association: 
a  I'ellow  of  the  .Vnierican  .\cademy  of  .Medicine: 
.md  a  delegate  to  the  Ninth  International  .Medic.;! 
Congress,  in  1SS7.  reading  a  i)aper  in  its  section 
on  laryngology.  In  1SS9.  he  visited  the  leadir.- 
medical  schools  in  I.onilon  and  Paris. 

Dr.  D.ivis  has  been  much  interested  in  school 
matters  and  has  been  [^resident  of  the  public 
school  boaril  of  his  ward  since  1S.S5.  He  ha> 
also  I  een  active  in  establishing  the  Pittsbur:; 
.Meilical  Library,  and  served  on  its  ese<  .'..r 
committee,  iSyo-'tji  :  counseled  and  forked  for 
the  [lass.age  of  the  Medical  Ilxaminers  Act  0 
Pennsylvania  in  1894,  visiting  Harrisburg  a  nun; 
ber  of  times  in  its  interest:  .assisted  in  organiz- 
ing the  Western  Pennsylvania  .Medical  Collt-;.f 
in  iS.'^^i.  !jut  ileclined  a  prolessorshij).  He  is  .<:: 
active  member  of  the  Pittsburgh  .\rt  .Society  :  o: 
the  Inivcrsity  Club:  of  the  tirand  -Vrmy  of  tlie 
l\e])ulilic.  having  been  surgeon  of  .McPherson  Po>:. 
.\o.  117,  since  iJS.Sg:  and  is  medical  examiner  lor 
several  life  insurance  companies. 

While  in  D.iyton,  Dr.  Davis  was  an  elder  in  the 
Park  church,  and  an  active  member  of  the  Voiiii, 
-Men's  Christi:in  .Association.  h.aving  been  chaii- 
man  of  its  Ohio  state  committee.  i.S74-'-77:  sine-- 
iS-')  he  liiis  been  an  elder  in  the  East  Libert. 
Presbyterian  church  of  Pittsburgh,  and  its  Sun- 
il.iy -school  superintendent  since  i.'^Si.  He  has 
twice  been  a  member  of  the  supreme  court  or 
his  church,  at   New  York  and  Portland,  Ore. 

.Married,  in   1873.   .Miss  Eli/abetli   D  ,  daui;l>ter 
■  '."  Ke\ .  David   .McC;iy.  who  died  while  a  chaplii: 
in  the  arinv.      Their  ciiildren  .ire  :    Florence  .Spt: 
.  i  •-.  W:':-a:ii  M.Civ.  R.  11'  tii.  .nd  Margarett  L.t. 

BURNHAM.    Hosea    Ballou,    .M.inchest.- 
\.    H..   Soil  of    .Miles   and    .Salome    (H.dl)    Burn- 
liam.    grandsi>n     of    J:icob     ISurnham.    w;is    born 
iiit.'i'tr    15.     1.S29.    in    Chester    (now  .Auburn). 
\.   II.      He    Aas   educated   at    (iilmanton    .\cai - 
•my.    (iilmanton.    N.   IL.  at  the  New   Ham;  ~i  ;: 
("onlerence     .Seminary.     'Tilton.     N.     H..    am:    . 
Wi-levan   Iniversity.    .Middletown.    Conn.:    coii:- 
meiiced  the   study  of  medicine   in    1850  with  t!: 
I.ite    Dr.    Willi.im    D.    Ihn  k.    of   .Manchester:     . 
tended    lectures    at    the    lierkshire    .Medical    C, 
lege.    Pittstield.   .Mass..  at   the   .Medical   School 
Harvard    Iniversity.    lioston.   .Mass..   and    at    ' 
X'ermont   .Meiiic.d  College.   Woodstock.  Vt..  In 
the  latter  of  which  institutions  he  wms  graduate 
in  1853.     Immetliately  after  gr.dtiation   Dr.  l!i:r 
ham  opened  an  oftice  in   Lawrence.  .M.i^s..  and  > 
tered  into  the  general    ir.ttticc  of  medicine.    In  • 


n 


I 


ipaired  health  from 
lo  l'itt.sljuri;h.  Pa.. 
L-  he  .sL-rveil  a.s  sur- 
-■y2  :  has  heen  phy- 
ncis  Hospital  .■•inLt; 
itirniary  since  1S94: 
and  liyyiene  in  the 
men  at    l'ittsliur:;li. 

L-  .Vlleglieny  County 
■sident  in  lSi>2 :  ■4' 
;iety :  of  tlie  .\Iedi- 
:nnsvlvania.  delivtr- 
Idress  on  Surgery." 
ieilical  Assiitiation ; 
ideniy  of  Medicine; 
iternaticinal  Medic.d 
paper  in  its  section 
visited  tlie  leadir, 
1  I'aris. 

interested  in  schoo'. 
dent    of    the    puljlii 
nee    1SS5.     He    !i.i> 
linu    the    Tittslur- 
;1    on     us    e\e<  :;;.< 
;led  and  »"«rket.  !or 
I^vaniim-rs    Act    u 
:  Harrisljur<;  a  num 
assisted    in  organi.- 
lia    .Medical    ColK-:.c 
;ssorship.     He  is  an 
rgli  .\rt  -Society  :  ot 
(irand  .Vrmy  of  t: 
of  .Mcl'herson  I'o-'. 
nedical  examiner  lor 
■s. 

was  an  elder  in  t' 

enilier  i)f  tlie  Voiin, 

laving    lieen  chaii- 

.  iS74-'-77  :  sine-- 

tlie   Ilast    Libert; 

gli.  and    its  Sun- 

1.SS2.      He   lia> 

iuprenie    conrt    1  ■ 

i'ortland.  Ore. 

ilietli   I)  .  daugl'tci 

led  while  a  chaplair. 

riorence  Spe: 
n<l  .M.irgarett  l.oi  . 
llou,    .M.mchesti:. 
(Hall)    liiirr." 
inliani.    was    bori, 
(  now  Auhurii  1. 
<  iilnianton    Acai:- 
New   Hanipshirr 
N.     H..   and   .r 
.  ;i.    Conn.  :    cop.- 
\n    1S50  with  ; 
it    .Manehester: 
liire    Medical    C 
Medical   Si  hooi 
.M.iss..   and   at    t 
odstcick.  Vt..  In 
he  was  gra  hi.i'- 
(Illation   Ur.  lii;: 
lice.  M.iss..  and  < 
t  medicine.    In  • 


a 


I 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGLuNS    OF   .^.MEKICA. 


7J7 


f.ili  of  1S54  he  rcm-'ved  to  Kpping.  N.  H..  where 
.e  w.is  enij.iged  in  the  active  practice  of  his  pro- 
fession until  iS.SS.  when  he  reiiiovctl  to  .Manches- 
ter. He  w.is  appointed  physician  to  the  Kocking- 
lam  county  almshouse,  and  the  insane  asylum  con- 
nected  therewith,  in   i.S-f.  retaining  the  position 


H'l^HA    I:AI-I.mL-    lUKMI.WI. 

:iitil  |SS.S:  W.IS  L'.  S.  examining  surgeon  for  pen- 
sions. |S72-"S8:  suiJerintendent  of  schools.  1.S7C- 
Sl  :  a  member  of  the  »tate  legi.slature.  l.S85-'.'<''i : 
a  tnistee  .and  vice-president  of  the  Kpping  Sav- 
ings IJank  anil  chairman  of  the  investing  Lomniit- 
!ee.  iS72-"S9.  He  h.is  been  a  member  of  the 
-taff  of  iilli'itt   Hospital.   .Manchester,  since   iS.Si). 

Dr.  liurnham  is  a  member  of  the  New  Hamp- 
-';ire  .Medical  .Society:  "f  the  .\meri<an  .Medical 
.\-sociation :  and  of  the  Kotkingharn  District 
Medical  Society,  ol  which  he  was  pres'iient  in 
'•-S-'-i).  He  i>  a  menil«-r.  and  past  master  of 
S'i'.livan  Lodge.  No.  19.  F.  A:  A.  M..  of  Kpping. 
iiid  a  member  of  St.  Alictn  Chapter,  of  Kxetcr. 

M.irried.  in   lSi)Z.  .Mr-.  Lilla  IJ.  True,  of  .M.-.n- 

t!;v-'el  - 

NELSON,  Wolf  red.  New  York  city,  born 
.\pril  i).  1S46.  in  .Montre.il.  Canada,  comes  of  .1 
f.i:nilv  of  physicians  and  surgeons,  ten  members 
1:  iving  graduated  with  the  double  <|uaIirication. 
^:.' hiding   hi>  brothers,  the  late  L)rr.  George  \V. 

ji  Francis  J.  Nelson. 

iJr.  XYoIlVetl  Nelson  is  the  eldest  son  of  the  late 
In.  Horace  and  Cornelia  15.  (.McNeil)  Nel^on.  ''i 
■'■iitreal.  and  grandson  of  the  late  Dr.   Wolfrc! 

'son,  a  foniier  mayor  of  Montreal  and  a  meni- 

:  of  parliament.  He  was  a  student  in  the 
i  .'ulties  of  .Scienire.  .Vrts.  and  .Medicine.  .Mcf jill 
'  liversity,  .\[ontreal.  and  w.is  gr.iduated  in  medi- 
V -le  and  surgery  in  i-S7;:  was  also  a  graduate  of 

J.7 


the  .Medical  F.iculty  •<{  l;isliop"s  College.  Lmiiox- 
ville.  in  1872.  and  a  memlier  of  the  ColU;;e  of 
Physici.\ns  and  Surgeons.  Province  of  iHiebec, 
1.S76.  Folh)wing  his  gr.iduation  in  1S73,  Dr. 
Nelson  proceeded  to  Lngland.  and  returning  in 
the  autumn  of  the  same  year,  settled  in  .Moiureal 
.xs  a  practitioner.  •  in  October  9.  1S79.  iieiiig  in 
broken  health,  he  left  .Montreal  for  the  West 
Indies,  and  settled  at  Panama.  .South  .America, 
in  .Ma\.  iSSo.  continuing  there  until  .May.  1S85, 
or  during  the  zenith  of  activity  of  the  de  l.esse|)S 
canal.  He  then  traveled  for  three  years  in  .Mexicii, 
Central  .\mcrica,  So.ith  .\merica.  the  West  Indies, 
and  in  Kurope.  collecting  data  in  climatology  and 
tropical  di-eases.  and  in  the  autumn  of  iS^n  took 
up  his  residence  at  the  .Astor  House,  .New  NOrk 
city,  and  resumed  the  practice  of  medicine. 

Dr.  Nelson  has  written  extensively  on  ilima- 
tology.  yellow-fever.  le;>rosy,  maritime  sanitation, 
etc.  He  is  the  .author  of  '-.Vpercu  de  (]iieli|ues 
ditticultcs  a  vaince  dans  le  construction  du 
Can.d  de  I'anam.i."  I'.iris.  1SS7:  "Five  Years  at 
I'anama."'  New  York.  iSsS.  and  London.  1S90. 
For  years  Dr.  Nelson  has  been  a  contributor  to 
the  .I/c-</<V<//  /\i.i>r,{.  .New  York,  the  .Wri'  \',>ik 
riiiic.i.  Chambers's  Kncycloii.idia,  and  for  tifteen 
years  ..  correspondent  of  //v  liiizctt,-.  Montreal, 
and  a  collaborator  of  the  Sanittiriait.  .New  N'ork. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  .\nierican  .Association  for 
the    .Advancement    of   Science:    of   tl.e    .\nierican 


I'ublic  Healtli  .\NSi<;ialion:  of  th.  Meilical  So- 
ciety of  the  County  of  .New  ^■ork :  a  correspond- 
ing member  of  the  Natural  History  Societv.  .Mont- 
re  .d  :  and  a  fellow  of  the  Koyal  'leographical  So- 
ciety of  (ireat  liritain.  1804. 

The  Nel.ion  familv  is  amonu  the  oldest  of  the 


738 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SUKGKONS    OF    AMERICA. 


0 

o 


ICnulish  f.unilies  in  Cui.uLi.  Its  fouiKltT.  William 
Nelson,  of  Nowsliaiii,  N'oikshirc.  IjiLsland.  settlud 
in  17S1,  in  tlic  Koy.il  lioroii;;!!  of  William  IlL'nry, 
now  Sold,  I'rovincL' of  I  Hicbcc  :  liis  father,  (;L'or<(c 
Nelson,  was  an  oflicer  in  the  Royal  N.ivy,  anil  a 
cousin  of  Lord  Nelson.  The  Heads,  cousins  hv 
lilood,  have  i;iven  Cinada  two  j;o\ernor  generals, 
.Sir  Ixlmund  aiiil  .Sir  l'"r,incis  He.id. 

Dr.  Nelson  married,  in  1S75,  .Miss  I'rederika  W., 
second  daughter  of  the  late  James  de  Long,  l-lsq., 
of  California.  They  have  one  child  living,  IJcct.i 
I'.  .\l.  Nelson,  horn  July  14,  IS7S. 

HADDEN,  Alexander,  New  \  ork  city,  was 
born  in  the  town  of  .Montgomery,  Orange  county. 
New  York,  July  24,  iiS33,  the  son  of  William 
Hadden,  a  well-to-do  tanner  and  land-owner.  His 
mother's  maiden  name  w.is  Isabella  Wilson,  lioth 
were  of  North  Irish  I'resbyterian  antecedents.  He 
lirepiied  for  college  at  the  .Montgomery  .Xcademy  ; 
entered  I'nion  College.  Schenectady,  and  gradu- 
ated from  it  with  the  class  of  1S56.  receiving  the 
degree  of  A.  I!.  He  pursued  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  the  city  of  New  \'ork,  a  \m\yA  of  the  dis- 
tinguished oculist.  Or.  C.  I\.  Agnew  :  matriculated 
in  the  College  of  Physicians  ami  Surgeons  of  New 
York,  and  was  gr.uluated  iVom  it  witli  the  class  of 
1.S59,  receivim;  the  degree  of  .\L  1).  Soon  after  he 
became  a  member  of  the  house  stall'  of  Bellevue 
Hospital,  on  com|)etitive  examination  and  served 
a  lull  term,  which  expired   October   i,    1.S60.      He 


AIIAAM)l:H     IIADDI.N. 

then  commeiuid  the  practice  of  his  profession  in 
the  section  of  .New  York  city  where  he  still  resiiles. 
In  Janu.iry,  iSCu,  he  was  .ippointed  house  phy- 
.sician  of  the  Nursery  ,iiid  Child's  Hospital.  ,1  posi- 
tion which  he  tilled  until  June,  lSfi5,  when  he 
resigned.      In  l-'elmuirv.  1862,  in  coimeciion  witli 


a  few  associates,  he  organized  the  .Northeastern 
Dispensary,  of  the  city  of  -New  \'ork,  at  preseni 
a  large  and  prosperous  medical  charity;  an  insti- 
tution which  he  li.is  served  as  medical  advisor  con- 
tinually  in  some  capacity  ever  since  it  o|)eneil  i;.i 
doors,  and  as  trustee  for  nearly  the  same  periini 
of  time,  and  is  now  the  jiresident  of  the  board  ui 
trustees.  When  the  Presbyterian  llosjiital  of  Nev, 
York  city  was  openeil  for  work  he  was  apiiointtil 
one  of  the  attending  physicians:  this  position  hi' 
occupied  for  thirteen  years,  and  was  \  ice-presiilrnl 
of  the  board  of  iihysicians  when  he  resigned. 

Dr.  Hadden  is  a  niemljer  of  the  .New  \  ork  .Ac.ni- 
emy  of  .Medicine:  the  New  NOrk  County  and  St:iti 
.Medical  Society;  American  Public  He:ilth  .Assu- 
ciation  :  .\merican  .Academy  of  .Medicine:  ;iiul  tliu 
.\lumni  associ.itions  of  the  colleges  Irom  which  in- 
took  his  degrees.  In  iSijo,  he  received  the  lioiin- 
rary  degree  of  .A.  .M.,  Irom  Inion  College,  and  in 
the  .,ame  year,  from  liellevue  College,  now  tliu 
I  niversily  of  Omaha,  the  honor;iry  title  of  LL.  I). 

He  Ikis  not  been  a  frequent  contributor  in 
medical  literatine,  but  yet,  is  the  authoi-  of  a 
number  of  valuable  papers  which  have  advaiinnl 
the  science  an^!  |jracticc  of  medicine  and  sur- 
gery, having  written  on  the  following  subjects: 
•'Treatment  of  Opium  Poisoning,"  A'tTi.'  Jiv/.- 
Mcdiiiil  Journal,  1.S60:  ".Advantages  of  the 
Knee  Chest  Position  in  Parturient  Women,  in 
Reducing  Shoulder  and  Ann  Presentation  to  Nm- 
"lal,"  AVu'  Vorl;  Mcdicul  Record,  icSdj;  "  Ticu- 
ment  of  .Subacute  and  Chronic  (lout,"  Mfdual 
Record,  iHSo;  ■•  Rheumatoid-ostec.irJiritis."  St:i!i 
.Medical  Transactions,  1.SS6:  "Dilatation  of  I  n- 
thral  Strictures  by  Water  Pressure,"  Medical  Rc- 
ord,  July,  1877;  "Tracheotomy  in  .Membranmb 
Croup," /Wf/,,  April,  1S80;  "Dog  in  Human  Sn- 
ciety.  His  C.reat  Faults  and  the  Remedy,"  n-.u' 
before  'he  .\griciiltur;il  Department  of  the  AniLri- 
can  111.  'tute.  New  N'ork,  .'\I:iy,  1.S78,  and  re-]iuii- 
lished  in  1893,  by  request,  in  pamphlet  torin. 

He  was  one  of  the  incorporators  of  the  Foil'>' 
Lak"  Associ:ition  of  l'eiinsylvani;i,  a  large,  inlliRi; 
tial  amily  and  sporting  club,  of  which  he  has  lui-i 
])resident  .since  its  org;ini/ation,  1882. 

.M;irried,  October  8,  1862.  to  I'll 'be  W.  Kin,^. 
of  Orient,  L.  1..  New  \ork.  Theii  only  child,  a 
son.  died  at  the  age  of  six  years  and  eight  monlli- 

STOAKLEY,  "William   Stratton,    Plea.; 
\'iew,  ll.ith  county  i.Millbonmgh   Springs,    P.  11.  . 
\'a.,  son  of  Thomas  .Stnitton  and  Sarah  .Ann  (Sclt 
Stoakley,  grandson  of  Thomas  Stratton  .Sloaklc-y 
and  great-nr.mdson  of  Willi, im  .Stoaklex,  was  liuii 
Se]itemlier  14,  1832,  at  Tower  Hill,   Nortliam|iiiir, 
county,    \':i.       He  prepared  for  college  under  tin 
|aivate    instruction   of    llarv;ird   tutors:    began  t. 
re:id   medicine  in    1847.   in    Northampton   com 'i 
\'a.,  under  Dr.  Thomas  J.  L.  L.  Noitingii.im.    n 
was  a  student   under  Prol's.  1.  I..  «  .ibell  ,ind   K 
ley   Diinglisoii  ;    atteniled    one    louise  of    lect; 'i- 
each   at   the   I'niversity  o'   Virginia,   .Medical   I  >i 
liaitmeiit.   and   JelVerson    .Medical   College,   gr.il:;- 
ating  Irom  the  l.itter  in   .M.irch,  1851. 

Dr.  .Stoa' ley  practised  medicine  in  North. i  j- 
ton  county.  \'a.,  uiWil  the  war  It"  ncen  the  sl.i'o. 
when  he  w.is  commissioned  assistant  surgeoi  i: 
the    Confederate    States    Army:    resigned:    1  i 


rilYSlClANS    AND    SURGKON'S    UK    A.MliRlCA. 


739 


i/cd    tlie   NorlliLsislL-in 
New  York,  ;n   prcsLiii 
lical  cliarily:  an  insti- 
ls nifirn-al  advisor  cnii- 
,er  since  il  opened  its 
learlv  llie  same  perid,: 
•side'nt  of  llie  l>(>ard  ui 
lerian  Hospital  ol'  Niv, 
voik  he  was  appoiiutd 
cians  :   this  position  \w 
and  was  viee-pfesideiit 
wlien  lie  iesi,y;ned. 
of  the  New  Voik  Aeail- 
Vork  Connly  and  Stati 
n   I'uhlic    lleallh  Ass..- 
y  of  Medicine  :   and  the 
colle,i;es  from  which  \w 
3,  he  leceived  the  honn- 
1  I'nion  Collei;e,  and  in 
evtie   Collej;e,    now    tliu 
honni-ary  lillo  of  LL.  D. 
fieiinent    conliilintof   tn 
et,    is    the   aiUhof   of  a 
IS  which  have    advaiuvd 
;   of    medicine    and    sin- 
the    foUowinj^   subjects: 
Poisoning,"    AVa'    )  i'"' 
;     '-Advantages    of    tin: 
I'arluiient    Women,    in 
irm  Presentation  to  Nor- 
'  A',-o>n/,   iS<'>5;   "Treat- 
Chronic    ('.out,'"    Mfiih.i. 
toid-ostecardiritis."  Staii 
iS6:   "  Dilatation  of  I  a- 
■  Pressure."  .Uii/'"'/  /<■'•■■ 
heotomy  in   Menilnanon- 
->\   '•  Dog  in  Human  Sn- 
and    the   Remedy,"  nai' 
)epaitment  of  the  Anicii- 
,  May.  1S7S,  and  re-pui>- 
t,  in'panii)hlet  form, 
corporators  of  the   1- ores'. 
isvlvania,  a  large,  inliucn- 
llu'li,  of  which  he  has  lucn 
nation,  i!^^-- 

ISf,..  to   I'll  'be  \V.   Kui.U. 
,rl.      Tiieii   only  child.  .1 
viars  and  ■.  ight  nionth- 
[am  Stratton,   I'leas.ur 
,.„ough  Springs.   I'-  "■ 
i,, II  and  S.irah  Ann  iS,.  1; 
„,nias  Stratton  .StoakK). 
illi.un  Stoaklev.  was  lujin 
(Power  Hill.   Northampi'in 
led  for  college  under  tin 
[arvard   tutors:    l>egai',   ;■ 
in    Northampton   coi.     ;■ 
1 .  1..  I..  Nottingh.im.   ""■ 
s.  I.  I,.  <.  aliell  and   K'i- 
oiH-    '  omse   of    lectiiri-> 
,1  Vir-inia,   Medical   Df 
Medical   College,   griiii- 
March,  1H51. 
medicine  in    Northa:!]- 
war  l«ri«een  the  st.ui;|-- 
Ined  assistant   surgeoi    i' 
Aiinv:    resigned  : 


i.iiiimissioned  and  served  as  assistant  surgeon, 
lillerly  to  Heet  surgeon.  Coiifeder.ite  States  Navy. 
i<(<2  to  the  surrender  at  .Vppomattox  :  was  acting 
assistant  surgeon,  I'nited  .States  .Marine  Hospital 
S  rvice.  Cape  Charles  i]uirantine.  |,SS6. 

.M'ter     the     close     of    the     wai.     Dr.     Stoaklev 


Wll.l.l.VM    STKAiniN    SlIIAKI.l-.V. 

iisuiued  the  private  practice  of  medicine  in 
Northampton  county,  \'a.,  where  he  was  physi- 
1.1, ui  to  the  county  almshouse.  1866-67,  and 
where  he  had   also   been  commissioner  of    jiublic 


schools.  lS5  5-"6o 


In 


[S9.:,  he  moved  to   I'leas- 


vcrsity,  receiving  the  degree  of.V.I!..  I'lom  the  .New 
N'ork  I'liiversity  in  iiSijo,  and  .\.  .M.,  in  iSiji,  and 
K.  .S.  Sc,  London,  ling,  (honorary)  in  i.Syi,  and 
tlic  degree  of  Doctor  of  Science.  1S9;.  College  of 
Higher  Sciences.  IJe  .ilso  took  s]jeci.d  courses  in 
natural  plii!o>opliy.  nietapliyslcs.  biologv,  and  law. 
He  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in  I1S.S5.  in 
.New  Nork  city,  under  a  private  preceptor,  and  in 
I  SSy  entered  the  .Medical  Department,  I'niversity 
ol  the  City  of  .New  N'ork,  where  he  atteiuleil  three 
courses  of  medical  lectures,  receiving  the  certifi- 
cates of  proliciency  for  special  courses,  from  I'rof. 
Wiin.ini  II.  'I'liomscm.  m  ni.iteria  medica  and  thera- 
peutics: I'rof.  L.  .\.  Stimsoii.  for  operative  sur- 
gery: I'rol".  William  H.  I'olk  and  J.  C.  Kdgar  for 
operative  obstetrics:  and  from  I'rof.  R.  A.  Wil- 
th;ius  tor  chemistry.  He  then  attended  one  course 
of  lecturt  >  ;it  the  .National  I'niversity  of  Chic;igo, 
from  which  he  was  graduated  in  1S91.  He  com- 
menced the  practice  of  medicine  the  s:iine  year, 
in  -New  N'ork  city,  as  private  (|uizmaster  and  pri- 
vate clinical  instructor  at  New  ^■ork  I'niversity 
.Medical  College   Dispensary. 

Dr.  (iottlieb  is  director  and  professor  of  micixis- 
copy  and  forensic  medicine,  in  the  .New  N'ork 
Medico-Legal  Institute  ;iii(l  Labonttory  of  .Micro- 
scoi)ic;il  and  Chemical  Technology:  brig;ulier- 
general  and  surgeon-in-cliief,  .\ti.\iliary  .Military 
.Medical  Corps:  instructor  of  .\nibulance  Corps. 
C;ulet  Corps,  Niitional  (luard  St:ite  of  .New  ^■ork. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  New  N'ork   Countv  .Medi- 


uu  \'iew,  liath  county,  Va.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  \'irginia.  and  was  a  mem- 
her  of  its  committee  on  noirinatioiis  of  appli- 
cuils  t"or  fellowship  several  years,  and  of  the  com- 
mittee on  necrology  likewise.  He  is  the  author  ol 
iMiurs  on  ••.N'atur:il  Labor,"  .l/iv//i,?/  l-uvitiiur. 
I -51:  "  Dorm. lilt  Seed,"  //'/</.,  1S5:;;  ••  Draiii- 
,i-.;r  for  He.ilth,"  //'/(/.,  ll^/';:  "  Choler.i  liil'an- 
liiin."  "1)1(1  and  New  Remedies,"  ••  Sugj;estion> 
IS  to  .M;ilari:i,"  •■  Salol,"  '-.Vtyiiical  Forms  of 
r\|ilioiil  Fever,"  and  others.  / '//;^7///i/  .lAv//. .;/ 
M-nthly;  has  als--  been  a  contributoi  to  mag.i- 
/ines  and  newspajicrs. 

Married,  in  iSi^j.  Mrs.  .M.  \.  Dickinson,  d.iiinh- 
li  '  "f  .Andrew  and  .Nancy  (Carlisle)  Sitlington.  of 
l;.ii!i  couiitx  .  \',i.      'rhr\  li.ue  no  chilil'en. 

GOTTLIEB,  Julius  Adelphi,  \  u  \  ork 
ci'  .  son  of  .Adolpli  :iiid  Cmdine  (  \  on  .'-^  laneii- 
hi  -  )  iiotllieb.  .iiid  nephew  of  the  !a'e  (.'■  .1  •  ■  .bor 
X.i  ihegyi.  A.  ,M.,  M.  D..  histori.in.  antl  a' c.  -r  of 
■•.\lbmii  of  Langu;ige."  was  born  .Mav  ,0,  t.S-  . 
.It  \'ienna,  .Vustria.  He  was  educ.Ucd  in  the  piu.- 
lic  schools  of  New  York  city,  gr.ulua'ed  New  S'ork 
miner  cadets,  etc..  and  under  privato  tator.s ;  al.so 
;U  *'ie  New  York  l.'niversitv .   ind  the  National  I'ni- 


jli.li  s  .\i)i- i.nii  (.111  I  i,ii-:ii. 

cal  Association:  New  \drk  I'lixsiei.iiis'  .Miitu:d 
.\i(l  .Association:  .\ssou,itioii  of  .Milit;ir\  .Sui- 
g>:uns  of  the  I'nited  States:  Medico-Legal  So- 
ciety of  New  York  :  InternatioiKil  Congress  of 
.Medical  jiirispriidence.  iSi)3.  He  is  ;i  member  of 
the   New    N'oik,   .Vmerican.  :iiid    Ko\.ii   .Microscopi- 


''—WMWiliBP" 


740 


I'HYSICIAXS    AND    SURGEON'S   OF   AMKRICA. 


0 

o 


cal  sock-ties  :  fcllmv  of  tlic  Society  of  Science,  Lct- 
tcTS,  .inil  Arts  i)i'  Lundon.  10 n,;;.  ;  of  tlic  American 
( looiiT.ipliical  Society:  associate  iif  liroolclyn  Insti- 
tute of  Arts  and  Sciences :  of  New  NOrk  Academy 
of  Science:  of  .Military  Service  Institution  of  llie 
United  States:  member  of  the  American  Associa- 
tion for  Advancement  of  Science  ;  American  I'lil)- 
lic  Health  Association:  etc.:  honorary  representa- 
tive for  tlie  United  .States,  and  examiner  for  New 
York,  for  the  Society  of  Science,  Letters,  and 
.Arts  of  London,  l.nn..  ajipointeil  in  1.S1J3.  Ik- 
was  elected  honorary  member  of  the  l-'irst  lialtery, 
Kirst  liri^'.ide.  National  (iuard  of  the  State  of  New 
York.  Uurini;  the  threatened  cholera  epidemic  of 
iSi^j,  in  .New  N'ork  city,  he  gave  microscopical 
exhibitions  of  choler.ie  .Vsiatica  bacillus,  at  the 
.American  .Museum  of  Natural  llistorv,  Uentr.d 
i'ark.  New  York.  He  ornani/ed  the  .Auxiliary 
.Military  .\k-dical  Corps  (volunteer),  the  personnel 
of  which  are  physici.ms  ami  medical  stuiienls  who 
render  aid  to  injured,  in  e|jidemics,  catastrojihies, 
or  in  tlie  held  in  cases  of  riots  or  war.  .Since  gradu- 
ation he  h.is  rendered  clinical  services  in  the  depart- 
ment of  ;,'enito-urinary  diseases.  Chambers  Street 
Hospital:  department  of  siujjcry,  larynf^olofjy, 
and  (ij)hthalmolo;L;y.  Out-Door-I'oor  Dep.utmeiit 
of  llellevue  Hospital:  and  in  the  departmeuls  of 
general  medicine,  dermatoloity,  and  t;vneciilojj;y. 
in  the  L'niversity  .\k-dical  College  Dispensary  :  ;ind 
post-graduate  course  in  bacteriology  in  Looniis 
Laboratory,  New  \iirk. 

.Among  his  more  important  works  and  papers  are  ; 
••Shattered  Ideal."  ]joems.  .New  York,  1SS9:  '-An 
.Analytical  Compendium  of  the  .Metlic.d  .Sciences," 
for  use  in  examination  of  students,  and  as  a  review 
for  physicians  jjreparing  to  enter  the  army.  na\  v, 
general  hospital,  or  state  board  meilical  exami- 
nations (in  preparation,)  two  volumes;  -'Tri- 
chinae ind  Trichinosis,"  published  by  the  So- 
ciety 111  Science.  Letter--,  and  \rts,  London. 
1.S93  (pr  ■  essay):  ••Cosmetics  ;ind  lieauty," 
Ne«  .    anil    I.ondnn.    1S93;    ••  .^k■(Iico-Leg.| 

Status  ol  the  .Military  .Surgeon,  and  Rules  ami 
Regulation-,  for  the  (iovernment  of  the  .Medical 
Department  of  the  National  (luards  of  the  United 
States."  puijlished  by  the  .Association  of  .Militarv 
S\irgeons  of  the  National  (iuard  of  the  United 
.states,  1893.  proceeilings  \'ol.  111.  ■■.My<ipi,i  in 
.School  Cliildren :"  ••Ratio  of  (i^Jplithalmic  Com- 
])laints  among  .Students:"  ■•  The  .\ir  We  Breathe 
,ind  the  W.iter  We  Drink.  What  They  Consist  of 
and  What  We  Can  See  in  Them." 

Dr.  (jottlieb  has  given  special  .ittenlinn  10 
microscopy  .md  o;.lithalmology,  as  well  as  to 
medical  jurisprudence.  He  has  made  original  re- 
Nc-arches  concerning  trichinae  in  the  human  suii- 
ject  and  in  animals,  and  has  made  the  l.ugest 
known  photorviicrograph  of  trichinae  showing 
young.  He  !ias  also  made  a  microscopical  studv 
of  'he  blood  and  hair  of  man  and  animals.  .\p- 
pointed  directoi-  of  the  New  >ork  l.iboratory  of 
.Suiitr-     Sr .^-H' •  >  ,ind    H.^icne,   lSii;. 

BALDWIN,  A.  Seymour,  Jacksonville,  Kla., 
was  born  in  Oswego  county,  .N.  ^■..  on  the  Icjlh 
of  .March,  isri.  He  is  a  descendant  of  two  .ild 
Knglish  families,  the  names  of  both  of  which  he 
bears.     The  ricith  of  his  father  in  his  int'amv  w.is 


the  cause  of  his  adoption  by  an  uncle  in  an  adj.i- 
cent  county — an  elder  brother  of  his  father,  aiid 
whose  wife  was  also  the  eldest  sister  of  his  mothii. 
Frnin  this  childless  couple,  the  boy  receiveil  all  llie 
care  anil  alfection  due  from  real  parents.  His  caii\ 
opportunities  for  an  education  were  superior  to  tho^r 
of  the  time  and  place  in  which  he  lived,  because  li;- 
iincle  for  a  series  of  years  employed  competi  i.i 
teachers  in  his  house,  by  whom  the  boy  and  li!> 
tuily  sister,  and  a  tew  other  companions  of  his  .I'^r. 
were  regularl\-  taught.  .Not  until  he  was  seveiitu  n 
years  of  ;ige,  did  hi.^  uncle  conclude  to  give  hiui  .1 
liberal  education.  His  preparation  tor  college  \\.i> 
made  mostly  at  the  Ca/enovi.i  .Seminary  and  the 
Chitteiiango  r.ilytechnic  Institute,  two  popular 
institutions  of  the  county  in  which  he  resided. 
The  death  of  his  uncle  in  June,  1S30,  changiil 
his  plan  lor  entering  an  eastern  college,  so  lli;U 
in  tlie  tall  of  tlie  same  \ear  he  ei.ti-red  Hobarl  U;- 


A.    s|   \  Mill  n    i;,\i  nu  |.\. 

lege  at  Ceneva,  to  lie  ne;iier  his  home.  In  I  > 34. 
he  gradii.iled  tVom  this  institution,  receiving  tlif 
degrees  of  ''.  S.,  and  A.  IS.  He  at  once  com- 
meiired  the  study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  Thoni.is 
Spencer,  who  w.is  one  of  the  iirotessors  of  tl'.c 
Meilic.d  Department  of  Hobarl  College,  and  lio 
graduated  I'rom  that  institution  at  the  close  i'' 
the  session  of  1.S37,  and  i'S3S.  ivcei\ing  h\>  '■<-■ 
glee  of  .M .  i.1..  "1(1  aKo  of  .A.  .M.,  from  the  co"'-i;i 
ill  ciiuise.  His  loudness  t'or  cort:un  liianchi~  "t 
natural  science  which  he  had  jiurMied  oiitsiil  'M 
his  college  course,  in  which  he  had  become  ii'- 
liiieiit.  induced  Dr.  Hoimhton.  chief  of  the  ."■ 
logical  sur\ey  of  the  state  of  .Michigan,  in  1  ;' ■ 
to  select  him  for  the  botanist  of  that  survey,  an 
appointment  which  he  .iccepted.  but  from  ex  'is- 
lire  in  the  performance  of  his  duties  in  the  tieli  In' 
early  contracted   inflammatory  rheumatism,  «   :i'i 


liv  an  untie  in  an  adj.i- 
tl'iur  i>l'  his  lallicr.  ain! 
lest  sister  nfliis  niotlK;. 

the  lioy  received  .ill  ll  l' 

rtal  parents.  His  caiv. 
w  were  superior  to  tlui-r 
ieli  lie  lived,  because  lr:~ 
rs   employed   coinpetn  ■ 

whom  the  boy  and  li> 
r  companions  of  his  aiic 
)t  until  he  was  seventh  n 
•  conclude  to  .yive  liiin  .1 
L'paration  t'or  colUue  «.i^ 
lovia  Seminary  and  li.i.- 

Institute,  two  popular 
V  in  which  he  resided. 
in  June,  1S30.  chanfied 
eastern  collet,'e,  so  that 
r  he  entered  Holiart  Cul- 


rUVSICI.WS    AND   SIRCKONS   OF    .AMKKICA. 


741 


I'.AI  IIW  IN. 

er  his  hi'Uie.  In  I  ^^U' 
^tit■.uiou.  receiving  '.lit- 
11.  He  at  once  coiv.- 
licine  with  Dr.  Thoni.is 
t'  the  pnites.sors  of  tlif 
ibart  Collej;e.  and  \k 
inlion  at  the  close  0! 
I  .-l^S.  receiving  his  >lf 
.\.  .M..  from  the  coTci;! 
for  certain  'hrancht-  "i 
had  pur>ued  outsiil.  'i 
he  hail  become  n - 
;hton.  chief  of  the  .:■'  ■ 
.if  Michigan,  in  1  y  • 
iiist  m  that  surve>.  .v: 
eiiteil.  lii-.t  from  e-\  '>■ 
lis  dutie>  in  the  tiel  Hy 
lore  rheuniatism.   "     ' '' 


n  ;t  only  compelled  him  to  sever  his  connection 
with  the  siu'vey.  but  the  siibse<|iient  |iersistent 
iiuirns  of  the  disease  induced  him  to  abandon  a 
proniisini;  practice  at  (ienev.i.  uhere  lie  hatl  located. 
,1;:!  to  acce])t  an  inxitation  tVom  friends  who  had 
i  11  ome  residents  in  Floiid.i.  to  remove  to  that 
^I.lte.  where  a  change  of  climate  mi,y;ht  restore  his 
lu.ilth.  Accordingly  on  the  2(1  of  December. 
I  \',S.  he  with  his  wife,  whom  he  had  married  at 
(li  neva  in  June  previous,  landed  in  Jacksonville, 
where  he  has  ever  since  been  .1  resident,  with  an 
Lilly  restoialion  of  health,  which  he  stills  retains. 
iniiiH'  now  in  the  eiuhty-fifth  year  of  his  age.  His 
wife  died  of  yellow  fever  in  the  epidemic  of  that 
disease  in  1857;  and  her  only  son.  Dr.  William 
L.  lialdwin,  also  died  of  the  same  disease  at  his 
jpost  of  duty,  in  the  epidemic  of  iSSS,  aijeil  forty- 
nine  years. 

These  are  the  onl)  two  epidemics  that  have  been 
sciinus  since  the  doctor's  residence  in  the  city,  both 
lit  which  ho  thinks  miL;li(  have  been  averteil.  had 
ilic  same  power  then  been  possessed  by  the  health 
.lulhiirities  which  they  have  at  the  present  (la\. 

During  Dr.  r.,d(hvin"s  early  residence  in  Jackson- 
v'.'li  his  practice  was  a  laborious  one.  owing  to  the 
~'  ircity  of  medical  aid  ;  for  a  few  vears.  he  was  the 
inly  one  to  afford  eitlier  medical  or  surgical  aid  over 
an  area  of  thirlv  miles  around  Iack>oii\ille.  A> 
>r(iii.  however,  as  the  countr\  filled  up.  and  enou;;li 
medical  men  moved  into  the  countv  to  furnish  its 
nflicers,  a  county  medical  society  was  organi/ed.  the 
lirsi  in  the  state,  aiul  li.is  ever  >ince  lieen  in  a  llour- 
ishiiig  condition. 

In  the  winter  of  1873.  numerous  physicians  of 
■hi'  state  met  by  invitation  at  Dr.  lialdwiu's  oflice. 
,'.t  Aiiicli  time  the  jiresent  state  medical  association 
v.i.  tormed.  and  Dr.  li.ddwin  was  lor  the  first  two 
.e.iis  of  its  existence  made  its  |iresident.  It  is  now 
.'.  Hourishiiig  institution,  embracing  as  its  members 
most  of  the  regular  physici.nis  of  the  entire  state. 
The  subject  of  the  doctorV  tirst  two  addresses 
iielore  the  association  was  the  ••Climatologv  of 
Florida,"  based  upon  the  reports  of  the  L'nited 
States  ,\rniy,  and  on  his  own  observations  in 
Jacksonville,  for  a  period  of  thirty-si.\  years,  dur- 
ing most  of  which  time  he  was  a  regular  lorres- 
;joiulent  of  the  Smithsonian  Institution  of  Wash- 
ington, to  which  he  furnished  a  monthly  record 
lit  Ids  observations.  The  publication  and  ilissemi- 
n.ition  of  these  two  addresses,  g.ive  to  the  public 
tlie  tir.st  reliable  accoimts  of  the  climatology  of  the 
•<l.ite.  and  had  their  inthience  in  the  immigration 
>ui)se(iuently  setting  into  Florida. 

[*r.  lialdwin's  time  and  attention  have  not  been 
■trii  tly  confined  to  his  profession,  but  outride 
iiia'ters  calculated  to  benefit  his  adopted  city  and 
>^ta!e  have  also  occuiiied  his  close  attention.  He 
lias  occupied  seats  in  both  houses  of  the  legisla- 
tiirr  of  the  state:  the  chartei- of  the  first  railroad 
icaiiing  out  of  Jacksonville  was  procured  by  him 
ni  1.S52.  when  a  member  of  the  lower  house,  under 
«!i'i  li  was  organi/ed  a  company  of  which  he  was 
ni.i' e  the  first  president.  To  his  efforts  duiing  the 
l'-\^\  forty  years,  at  home  and  in  W.ishinuton.  is 
1';:  ■  )M  a  great  measure  the  improvement  of  the  St. 
J  '1  .^  river  from  Jacksonville  to  the  sea.  and  the 
'•ar  it  its  mouth. 


In  consc(|uenie  of  the  abo\e  inijjro\i.mcnt>, 
Jacksonville  has  become  a  great  radio. id  centre, 
and  the  city  has  grown  from  less  tli.in  one  tliou- 
s.md  to  nearly  or  (|uite  thirty  thousand  in  popula- 
tion. During  his  residence,  gre.it  changts  have 
t.ikcn  pl.ice  otherwise,  for  of  the  inhabitants  that 
were  there  at  the  time  of  his  arrival,  but  two  re- 
main, and  they  were  then  children,  so  that  the 
inesent  iMijuilation  consists  mostly  of  imniigiants 
from  abroad,  but  who  have  concentrated  their  in- 
terests upon  the  prosperity  of  the  city. 

'I'he  doctor  says  in  reply  to  our  ini|uiry,  whether 
he  has  made  any  special  iiu|)iovement  in  the  prac- 
tice of  siirgeiy  or  medicine,  that  in  1S4S.  he 
was  induced  to  carry  out  what  at  least  was  new 
to  him.  in  the  treatment  of  intussusceiition  of 
the  bowels,  which  consisted  in  distending  the 
lower  bowels  by  tepid  water,  ailministered  gr.uiii- 
ally  and  persistently  by  a  pump,  until  the  invagi- 
nated  portion  was  drawn  out.  and  the  bowels  put 
ill  condition  for  free  disch.iiges.  •■The  jiatient  on 
which  it  was  first  tried,  happened  to  lie  iiresent  dur- 
ing 111)  treatment  of  a  case  that  terminated  f'at.illy. 
and  was  also  present  at  the  post  mortem  examina- 
tion, which  showid  me  that  if  1  had  adopted  this 
pi. 111.  in  tii.it  case,  the  result  might  have  been 
diUerent.  lieing  then  called  to  this  patient,  and 
Using  the  ordinar}  remedy  for  a  day  or  so.  ])ro- 
posed  to  him  this  change  of  treatment,  the  oi)era- 
tion  to  which  I  alluded,  to  which  he  consented, 
provided  time  to  make  his  will  was  gr.inted.  This 
being  accomplished,  we  proceeded  at  once  to  the 
iniection  of  tepid  water,  which  was  carried  until 
the  abdomen  w.is  largely  distended,  pressure  be- 
ing nuu'e  at  the  saiiie  time  to  prevent  regurgita- 
tion. This  ])lan  was  perfectly  suicesslul  in  this 
instance,  and  has  been  subsei|tiently  in  every  in- 
stance since,  when  tried  or  used  sufficiently  early 
in  the  complaint.  This  operation  was  adojited  by 
my  fellow  plusicians.  and  who  have  named  it  the 
lialdwin  oper.itiou  since  184S."  .\  letter  givitig 
an  account  of  this  operation  was  published  in 
the  Mtdiiiil  •yi'iiniol  of  I'hiladelphia.  edited  bv 
Haves. 

Dr.  lialdwin  since  his  residence  in  J.uUsnnville 
has  been  a  member  of  the  I'rotest.mt  l-ipiscopal 
church,  and  has  held  the  ))osition  of  warden  of 
the  St.  John's  vestry  tnr  lifty-si.\  years,  during 
whicli  ijcriod  he  has  seen  five  other  parishes 
formed  from  the  mother  church.  St.  John's.  He 
holds  the  honorable  position  at  the  present  time 
of  presiil.nt  of  the  l.icksoiiville  Hoard  of  Trade. 

FAKRINGTON,  John  M.,  Ilinghamton. 
X.  N'..  boni  April  3.  1S33.  at  Fishkill.  N.  V.. 
is  the  son  of  I-Jiiah  and  I'liebe  (Howe)  F'arririg- 
toii.  ,ind  gr.mdson  of  Joseph  Farrington.  Hi« 
f'atlier  was  a  soldier  in  the  War  nf  1812:  his  ma- 
ternal grandfather,  l.ebcus  Hour,  was  a  soldier  in 
and  a  pensiiuier  of  the  Revolutionary  War:  and  his 
maternal  grandmother  was  the  sister  of  Al  »aloni 
/Xustin.  a  Tory  soldier,  and  Job  .\ustin.  a  Whig 
soldier,  who  fought  on  opposite  sides  in  the  Kevo- 
lutionarv  War. 

Dr.  Farrington  was  educated  in  the  common 
schools  of  Dutchess  county.  N.  N..  at  Fi'-hkill 
.Academy  and  at  "The  Free  .\c.idemv  of"  the  City 
of    New     N'ork."       lb'    commeiued    the    studv    of 


742 


I'llYSlCIANS    AND    SUKGi:ON'S    OK    AMKKICA. 


0 

n 


niLdicino  in  iSjj,  in  Xiu  \in]<  city,  iiiiiliT  I)rs. 
llmwcf  ( Iri'L'ii  and  Kindyci'  I'larkcr:  .illmiled  tliiee 
couisus  of  li'Lliirfs  at  tlie  Xi'U  York  .Mi-dical  Coi- 
1l'i;i.',  and  was  niadiiatcd  Maicli  5,  1857.  Jn^t 
alter  Ids  i;iadu.itioii,  Dr.  l'"ariini;ton  was  .ip- 
pointcd  a  iiU'inluT  ol  llio  liouse  stall'  of  lit'llcvuc 
Hospital,  l)iit  was  j;ivi.'n  pLiiiiission  liy  tlu-  nu-di- 
c.d  hoard  ol"  tli.it  institution  to  visit  Kuropc  diir- 
inj;  till'  period  ol'  Ins  ap|)ointnunt  .is  jiuiior  assist- 
ant. This  he  did,  visitini;  the  hospitals  of  I'aris, 
London,  lulinlunj^h,  and  Dnhlin,  and  upon  his 
return,  Hitoher  I,  I.S57,  entered  liellevue  Hospi- 
tal as  senior  assistant,  sid)se(|nently  serving  as 
house  surgeon  until  Uetoher,  1S5S.  On  the  latter 
date  Dr,  Farrin^ton  entered  upon  the  private 
practice  of  medicine  in  New  \tiyk  city,  and  in 
February,  1.S51).  removed  to  'rrumansliuri;,  N.  \'. 
I'pon  the  orL;aid/ation  of  the  One  Hundred  'riiirty- 
seventh  Ket;inient.  New  \'orl<  \'olunteers,  in  Sep- 
lenilicr,  iSCij.  he  was  commissioned  surgeon  and 
served  for  one  vear,  and  then  resi<4ned  on  a  siir- 
ijeon's  certiiicate  of  disaliility.  At  the  ISattle  of 
Chancellorsville,  \a.,  ,\Iay  3,  1S63,  at  the  time  of 
the  retreat  of  tlie  I'nion  forces,  .Surueon  Farrinjj- 
tim  was  detailed  to  care  for  the  wounded  of  the 
Twelfth  Armv  Corps  at  the  Field  Hospital.  The 
woods  took  lire  from  the  Confederate  shells,  and 
it  was  onlv  by  the  greatest  effort  that  the  hospital 
was  saved,  but  many  of  the  wounded  soldiers  on 
the  field  of  battle  were  binned,  .Surucon  Farrini;- 
ton   was  also    cm    dutv  at    ( 'lettvsburi;,   where    his 


Jiin.V     M.     1- AKKINdlllN. 

rcijiment  lost  heavily  but  was  imiiiortali/ed  in  the 
heroic  lii;lu  on  Ciilp's  Hill.  Soon  after  leavini;  the 
army  ser\  ice.  Dr.  Farriuiiton  resumed  his  practice 
at  Trumansburi;  and  continued  there  until  M.iv, 
l,S,S6,  since  which  d.ite  he  h.is  resided  at  ISin;;- 
hamton,  \.  ^■. 


Dr.  F.irrinfjton  is  a  member  of  the  liinyhamtc  n 
.\c.idemy  of  .Medicine,  and  its  ]iresident  in  I.Si).;: 
Ilroome  Idunty  .Medical  ,Society,  president  111 
lS,Sy:  .Society  of  the  .Alumni  of  liellevue  Hospi- 
tal; New  Ndrk  State  .Medical  .\ssociation  ;  .Ameii- 
can  .Medical  .\ssocialion  :  ex-mendier  of  Tomp- 
kins County  .Medical  Society,  its  president  111 
iSC)},  1S7S,  1S79,  and  1SS3;  president  of  lliiiu- 
liamton  Sabbath  .\ssociation  :  and  commander  m 
Joseph  J.  liarllett  I'ost.  \o.  dfiS,  Department  ; 
New  N'ork,  (irand  .\rmy  of  the  Republic,  r. 
1S.J4. 

Dr.  Farrinyton  has  contributed  to  me<lical  liter.. - 
ture  a  ••  Report  of  a  C.ise  ol  I.ii;ation  of  the  Feun^- 
ral  .Arterx',  followed  by  ( ianyreue  of  the  l.ej;  ami 
Thi,L;h,  TerminatinL;  Fatally,  and  Two  Cases  n\ 
Trephining,"  AV71'  )  <vX'  '/lU/iiiii/  i>/'  Mdliiiiii. 
September,  i,Sv'^:  "Clinic.il  Records,"  Aiihi:- 
iiiii  .Uei/hii/  Mcitthly,  Febni.ir\ ,  iSj.S;  ••Ke]»ii 
of  a  Case  of  .Stranuul.ited  Herni.i,""  ihid..  Man!,, 
1S5S;  "Report  of  a  C.ise  of  (lunshot  Wound." 
ibid..  .May,  1S5.S;  ••Report  of  Cases  Occurriiu 
in  liellevue  Hospital,"  //'/(/.,  August,  iSj.S.  ,ii;ii 
January,  1H59:  "Report  of  Cases  of  Diseases  "\ 
lione,"  ihiii..  October,  iMjij:  "Chloroform:  \\- 
.More  (ieneral  L'se  .Advocated  and  Defended. 
AVti'  \'iuk-  .Mtdiiixt  yomiiat.  January,  1SS7; 
•The  Shady  and  the  Sunny  Side  of  the  I'ractice  cf 
.Medicine,"  ihiil..  September,  iSSS:  ••The  l'se 
of  .Alcohol  in  .Medicine."  ibid.,  September,  lS.S<i: 
••Reminiscences,"  ibid..  June,  1S91;  and  "Ti.i 
I'sycho-l'hysical  Relations  of  .Man  Considernl 
from  the  Standpoint  of  a  I'r.actitioner  of  .Mech- 
cine,"  ///(.•  'Journal  of  the  Aincriinn  Mcdi.al 
.LiSihidlicil.    1S94. 

Dr.  Farrington  marrii'd,  first,  .Se|)tcniber  :. 
1.S5S,  Miss  Jane  1-'..  \"osburgh,  of  I'leasant  \'.il- 
ley,  \.  Y.,  who  died  January  14.  1SS2,  leaving 
three  children:  Charles  L. :  Ida  E.  ;  and  Cyrus 
H..  who  died  June  II,  1892,  aged  twenty  years. 
Dr.  Farringtiin  married,  second,  January  i,  1.SS3. 
Miss  Susan  C.  lirewer.  of  Trnmansburg,  X.  ^'. 

GRAVES,  Eli  Edwin,  lioscawen,  X.  H..  s.  1, 
of  Daniel  H.  and  Fusetta  K.  (Xash)  CIraMs. 
grandson  of  Idi  Craves,  was  born  September  9. 
1S47,  -Tt  Jericho  Centre,  \'t.  He  obtained  a  pri- 
p.iratory  education  at  the  F^sse.x  (\'t.)  Classic.il 
Institute:  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  ,it 
Jericho  Centre,  in  1SC4,  his  prece|itors  beiii^ 
F.  F.  Hovey.  M.  D.,  I'rof.  Walter  Carpenter, 
and  I'rof.  ,S.  W,  Thayer;  took  three  courses  ol 
lectures  at  the  .Medical  Department  of  the  I'lii- 
versitv  of  \'ermont.  besides  four  private  coims(^, 
;ind  was  graduated  from  that  institution  in  iSCS: 
.ilso  received  post-graduate  instruction  in  surgery 
at  the  .Medical    Scliool  of    Harvard    L'niversitv  in 

Dr.  (ir.ives  h:is  practised  medicine  in  lioscaw'ii, 
X.  II..  since  Septendier  17,  i,S68.  He  is  a  nn  111- 
ber  of  the  Centre  District  (.X.  H.)  .Medical  '"- 
ciety,  ])resident  in  18S9;  of  the  American  .Muli- 
cal  .Associ.ition :  of  the  .American  I'ublit  Ile;!ii 
.\ssociation ;  of  the  Xew  Hampshire  Histoi'  ,il 
Society;  represented  the  town  of  lioscawen  in 
the  Xew  Hampshire  legislature,  session  ol  It^oo; 
was    superintendent    of    schools,    i870-'73;     Lis 


icr  of  the  l!iiii;lianiti  i 
its  piTsick-nt  ill  iS(j.; 
Society,  intsiilcnt  ii 
ni  ol  llflliviie  Ilos|ii 
il  Association  ;  Aimii 
(.■x-mcmlicr  of  'I'omii 
icty.  its  iircsident  i 
I3  ;  prisidcnl  of  liiiiu 
11 ;  ami  tomniaiukr  ■ 
o.  6('iS,  I  )iiiiiitnifiit  ■ 
of    tlio     KtiniliiiL',    i 


liutoil  to  nu'dical  liln.  ■ 
Ligation  of  the  I'liiic- 
iiMRiU'  of  the  I.c.t;  anil 
ly,  anil  Two  Casts  ni 
Ji'iDihil  of  Mediiir.,. 
cat  Ktiords,"  Aiiin:- 
luary.  1S5S:  ••  Kepoil 
Ikrnia,'"  //'/</..  Manli. 
;  of  (anishot  Woiiiid." 
irt  of  Casus  Occuiiii:^ 
(/.,  Angust,  1858.  and 
if  Cases  of  Diseases  of 
51;;  "Cldoroforni :  In 
eated  and  Defended." 
•null,  January.  iSS-; 
y  Side  of  the  I'ractiee  .il 
icr,  iSSS:  ••The  r>c 
•bid..  September,  1S81): 
une,  1S91  ;  and  '•Tin- 
s  of  Man  Considend 
Practitioner  of  Miili- 
///,■    AiiiciiiOii     Mtd:.a'. 

1,     tirst.    Septcnilicr    :, 

iiiryli,   of    I'leasant   \'.il- 

iry    14.    1882,  leaving 

;    Ida   K.  :    and  Cyrus 

()j,  af;ed  twenty  years. 

nd.  January  I,  18S3. 

rrunianshur';,  X.  ^'■ 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUKGF.ONS   OK    A.MI;KICA. 


743 


,  Pioscawen.  \.  H.,  son 
I    R.    (Nash)    Cravis. 

as  liorn   Septeiidier  'i. 

.     He  olitained  a  pu- 

I'.ssex   (\'t.)   Classic.i] 

study   of    medicine  .1! 

his     preceptors    luiiiu 

Kf\.    Walter   Carpenter. 

took   three  courses  ci 

)cpartmcnt   of   the   In:- 

s    four  ])rivate   coimm^. 

lat  institution  in  lS(  .-^ ; 

instruction  in  suryiiv 

Harvard    Lniversity  in 

I  medicine  in  lloscau'  n. 

,   |,S68.      He  is  a  nu  m- 

(\.    H.)  Medical    So- 

A    the  American  .Mnli- 

\n-,Lrican    Public   Heiiltli 

Haiupshire    Ilistor  .il 

town    of    lioscawen    u; 

ature,  session  ol    l.'^  w; 

chools,     l870-'73:       -i^ 


ren  a  trnstee  of  the  town  library  since  189:;; 
1  iiairnian  of  the  board  of  health  of  i'losi'awen 
-ince  1885;  .nul  medical  attendant  to  the  Merri- 
mack count)  ainislioiise,  a  j^reater  part  of  the 
lime  since  i8fii). 

Papers  written  and  publislud  b\  Dr.  (iraves  .ire: 


.\pril  (■<  to  .M.iy  Ii),  iSfi;;  was  then  assigned  to 
dulv  with  the  'l'h.irlv-ei;;hlh  l'.  S.  Colored  'I'roops, 
on  board  of  milil.u'\  tr.insport  steamer  l\>iui'^\uidi;  \ 
l.uuled  ,it  lir.i/osde  S,inti.i;;o.  Te.\..  June  25,  iSf),  ; 
w.is  conniussioned  assist, mt  sm\neon  of  s.dd  re^i- 
nu'iil  .Septendier  b.  iSfii.  .ind  served  with  the  saire 
at  Ilr.i/os  de  .S.intiayo.  White  K.iiuh,  anil  llrowns- 
\ille,  Te.\.  :  w,is  assij^iu'd  in  charge  of  all  the  troops 
at  Pra/os  de  Santiaj;o,  White  K.iiuh,  ,ind  alon^  the 
Kio  ( irande  up  to  PiduiisMlle  dnrinj^  the  epidemic 
of  choler.i.  in  .\u;;ust  ami  September,  iSTib;  w.is 
appointed  in  rharye  of  the  Post  Hospital  at  In- 
dianol.i,  Te\.,  .Novendier  8.  i8fi6,  and  was  dis- 
ih,iri;ed,  bv  muster-out  of  the  Thirty-eiyhth  V .  .S. 
Colored  Troops,  at  Kirlimoiul,  \',l..  I'ebruaiv  2  5, 
I.sr,;. 

Dr.  Santoire  re-enliicd  the  I'.  S.  .\rmy.  as  ait- 
inji  assistant  surijeon,  I'ebru.iiy  i\.  iSfi;,  ami  w.is 
assii,'ned  in  chai'Lte  of  the  Ninth  I'.  S.  Cavalry,  at 
San  .Vntiuiio  and  111  P.iso,  Tex.,  until  Jiiiu'  3, 
1 867,  when  he  was  ayain  detailed  ,is  suriie<m-in- 
chaii^e  of  Post  Ilospjital  at  indianola,  and  there 
Served  through  the  epidemic  of  \ellow  lexer,  in 
June,  July,  .\ui;ust,  and  Septendier,  1867.  He 
was  attacked  by  the  disease  July  3,  and  recov- 
ered July  13,  1867.  He  made  several  reports  of 
the  origin,  spre.id,  and  treatment  of    the  disease. 


i;i.l   i;iiwi.\  (,n.\\i>. 

■•Cases  in  Obstetric  Practice,"  /liiitoii  Mcdinil  and 
Sufi^hd/  yii//r//c!/:  ••  Kisks  and  Kesponsibililies  of 
the  Piofession,"  New  ll.impshire  .Medical  .Societv 
Transactions:  "Sulphate  of  .Ma;,Miesia  in  Treat- 
ment of  Epithelioma,"  //'/d.  :  Historical  Sketch 
'if  Centre   District  Medical  Society;  etc. 

.Married,  in  1872,  .Miss  .Martha  .\.,  d.uiuhter  ol 
linn.  L.  .\.  Williams,  of  Kssex.  \'t.  Their  chil- 
liren  are:  Koliert  J.,  and  Katharine  I..  :  l.,uvrence 
K.  Craves,  died  J:imiary  28,  i.Sgj, 

SANTOIRE,  Romuald  Samuel,  l!rook]\n, 
N.  \'..  son  of  .Ani.ible  and  Clementine  (l.oiain) 
S.mioire,  grandson  of  .Michael  S.intoiie  of 
Touro,  Prance,  w:is  born  .\iii;u.st  27,  1844,  at 
I 'umncuil,  Canada,  He  was  i;r:iiluatcd  Irom 
Muntieal  College.  P.  .\.,  June  27,  18(10:  111. i- 
iiieulated  in  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Siiri;eons,  C.maihi,  .M;iy  I,  1861,  under  the  pro- 
Ic-sorship  of  Drs.  llinj;ston,  Triulel,  Kotlot, 
bibauil,  l!e;iubien,  and  .Munro.  Uy  permission 
iif  his  preceptors,  he  entered  the  rnited  States 
.\iiiiy,  as  medic;il  cadet,  and  served  at  Mount 
I'leasant  .Military  Hospital,  Washinuton.  D.  C., 
frnm  June  25  to  .November  26,  1864;  was  then 
.ipliointed  acting  .issistant  surgeon,  U.  S.  A.,  and 
>'  I  veil  with  the  Twenty-lifth  .\rmy  Corps  before 
K  ehmonil.  \:i..  in  every  battle  from  .November 
-'".  1864,  to  .April  3,  1865,  when  he  entered  the 
eiiy  with   the  Twenty-lifth   .\niiv  Cor|)s :    was    in 


KO.MIAI.I)    >.\.\II   r.I.    S.\N  IdlKl:. 

which  were  published  in  the  surgeon-general's 
repor'.  June  10,  1868.  Dr.  Santoire  served  :it 
the  lmh,iin.!:i  Post  Hospital  until  July  1.  i86,S, 
when  he  left  the  army  and  leturncd  to  Canad.i 
for  his  degrees,  and  was  graduated  from  the  Col- 
lege of  Physici.ms  and  Smgeons,  Cainuhi,  .May  1, 
i8<'i9,  and  from   \icloria  rniversitx    .Medical  Col- 


lege. Colnu'g,  Ont.,  .Mav  1^,  iSCk 


On 


ine   1 : 


,irge  of  St,iart"s   Hospital,  Richmond.  \"a.,  from      18^19,  he  entered  upon  the  priv.ite  practice  of  medi- 


744 


I'lhSlfl.WS    AM)    SLIKCMONS    Ol'    AMliKKA. 


0 


line    ill     lllnoklni,    \.    \'.,   .lllll     ll.ls    silH'c    I  iilllilllllll 

IImic. 

Dr.  S.iiiloiii'  is  ,1  iiuinliti  (pI  iIr'  IIiodI^Imi 
I'.illiiilipnical  Sdcicly ;  (il  llio  Mciiiiiil  Smifty  ol 
llu:  (iMiiily  ol  Kiiit^s:  of  the  N'lw  N'oik  I'liysi- 
i  ians'  Aliilii.il  Aid  As.soci.ilion  ;  lias  licun  visiliiii; 
|)l)ysiiian  to  llic  Catliolii  lloiiif  I'm- Ai^cd  I'loplc, 
sliiLi'  i.S6(;;  and  visiliiit;  Mirm^on  to  Si.  .Mary's 
llospil.d  iVom  iS7.:-"i)o.  .Mfmini  ol  ilii:  .Smirio 
l'"r,iiuMisc  (ri';ii'(Hi)iln.'i',i|)ii',  Talis,  Kraiifc.  Dr. 
Saiiloiri'  is  a  coiiirailf  ol  l".  S.  (ir.iiit  I'osl,  No. 
327.  C-  A.  K. 

M.irricd,  JiMR'  17,  1S73.  .Miss  lli.iiuln.'  .\dilii\L', 
d.uiylilir  of  till'  lite  Dr.  |.  (i.iiifpy,  of  .Montreal. 
Can, 111. I.  'I'licii  rliildicn  an  :  Henry  Alcsis,  a  stu- 
dent in  niedieinu,  since  I  S>>.^  •  l-d.i;ar  .Norrnand,  a 
l.iw  sliidenl  at  N'.de ;  and  .Xmiand  J.koIi,  .il  the 
I'olvteclinii    Insliliile,  il.issieai  student. 

CARPENTER,  James  Given,  oi  St.inlord. 
Ky.,  Iinrn  .\unusi  j|,  1.S54.  ne.ir  llMsionville, 
Ky.,  is  tile  son  of  Ihmli  l.oi;an  and  i;ii/alielli 
Morrison  (ISrinlit)  l'ai|iei\tir  :  grandson  of  ( leoij^c 
Station  aiKJ  Jane  (l.oj^.iii)  (.'arpi'iiter ;  j^re.it-^rand- 
soiiof  Joliii  Cirpenter,  who  uitli  his  two  lirothers. 
Adam  and  I'onr.id,  went  from  Koel<i]rid^e  eonnty, 
\'a.  { .\atnr.d  liridne).  Cedar  Creek,  lo  Lincoln 
county,  Ky.,  and  settled  Carpenter's  Station  l''ort, 
the  fonrlh  fort  estalilishcd  in  Kentucky  |iioneer 
days;  lioone's  heinn  lirst.  I  low, nil's  second,  and 
.St.  .Asaph  third,  by  Kenj.imin  l.o^;an.  John  C.ir- 
pentcr's  wife  was  iVIiss  Kli/,d)ilh  .Spears,  who.  ,it 
liis  ile,ith,  mariied  lC/r,i  .Morrison,  a  Kevolntion- 
.iry  soldier,  ly/Ct-'H^.  Their  diUL^hler,  lili/.dieth 
Morrison,  m.nried  John  r.ri^;ht,  lieutenant  c,ipl,nn 
in  the  War  of  iHij,  D.ividson's  com|iany.  .iiid 
also  in  the  Mexican  W'.ir.  John  .Morrison,  hdl 
brother  to  Kli/.il)ilh  (Morrison)  lirii;ht,  was  a 
private  in  the  War  of  1S12.  lienjamin  I.oijan,  a 
relative  of  Jane  (l.ouan)  Carpenter,  with  John 
Todd,  estalilisheil  .St.  .\saph  l-'ort,  the  third  in 
Kentucky.  This  fort  w.is  at  onetime  besieiied  bv 
one  hiuidred  Indi.ins.  A  tnnnel  now  remains  of 
,1  pass  made  to  Loyjan's  .Sprinj;,  a  distance  of  lifiv 
or  seventy-live  yards,  to  avoid  the  Iniiians.  lieii- 
jamin  Lo<;an,  of  Loy;an  or  .St.  .Xsaph's  I'ort.  was 
made  colonel  of  ndlitary  forces  of  Lincoln  county, 
Kv..  then  comprisiu};  one  thiril  of  the  state. 

James  (liven  Carpenter  attended  private  and 
common  schools  and  Christian  Colle;,'e.  Iluston- 
ville,  and  the  select  school  of  i'rof.  Joseph  1!. 
.Myeis,  .Stanford.  Ky.  llavin.u;  received  a  teacher's 
certilicate,  he  taujiht  school  in  1871,  and  Decem- 
ber I,  i,S72,  began  to  read  medicine  witli  Dr. 
I'leasant  Woods  Logan,  of  .Stanford:  attended 
two  courses  of  lectures,  one  each  at  the  Louis- 
ville .Medical  College.  Ky.,  and  the  .Medical  Dc- 
p  utment  of  the  L'niversity  of  the  City  of  \ew 
N'ork,  receiving  his  degree  from  the  latter  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1875  ;  al.so  took  post-graduate  courses  in 
o|)hthalmology,  histology,  and  pathology,  in  the 
Xew  Wovk  I'olyclinic,  1889:  a  private  course  in 
abdominal  and  |)elvic  surgery  with  Dr.  Joseph 
I'rice  in  1889,  and  a  three  months'  course  with  Dr. 
Price  in  the  winter  of  l892-'93,  I'hiladelphia ;  a 
three  months'  special  course  in  ophthalmology,  at 
the  I'hiladelphia  I'olyclinic  and  College  for  (oailu- 
ates  in  Medicine.  i892-'93  ;    and  received  sjiecial 


iiisliuition  Iroin  i  )i .  'I  lioin.is  I'.  Kunibolil.  in  (lis 
e.ises  of  the  nose,  throat,  .ind  e.ii.  St.  Louis,  .Mn  , 
in  1 881 -'84  and  1885. 

Dr.  Cirpenter  pr.iclised  medicine  at  Sl.inford  loi 
live  months  following  gr.iilii.itlon ;  u.is  then  .ii 
Ci.d)  ( )rcli.ird  Springs,  Ky.,  until  I'ebiii.iry  5. 
188 J,  and  at  .Sl.uiloid  ag.iin  since  that  \e.ii.  lie 
is  a  memlier  of  the  Celitr.d  Kentucky  .Medical  .So- 
ciety, \  ice-inesidelit  in  l88j,  president  in  1 892. 
and  a  censor  in  the  societ)  ;  member  of  the 
Keiituiky  Slate  Medical  Society;  delegate  from 
the  Kentucky  Stale  .Meilii;il  Society  to  Alnei- 
iciin  .Medical  Assi)ci;ition,  1889,  at  Newport,  K.  I., 
and  at  N';ish\  ille,  'leiin.,  1890;  perniiinenl  mem- 
ber of  the  .American  .Mediial  .\ssociation  ;  a  fellou 
;ind  one  of  the  org.ini/ers  of  the  American  Khiiin- 
logic:il  .Sot  iely  ;  member  of  the  .Mississippi  \',ilU  \ 
.Medical  .Association;  the  founder  ;ind  nienib(i, 
now  presideiil,  of  the  .Southeiislern  Kentucky  .Medi- 
i.il  Soiiety;  luie  of  the  founders  and  lionor;in 
member  of  the  Casey  Ciiunly  (  Ky.  1  Medical  .Socielv  ; 
,iiid  of  the  Crab  I  »rcharil  l.itei.iry  Socielv .  I  lew. is 
I'nited  .States  e.vaniining  surgeon  for  pensions. 
iSi)2-'9(');  iiiiincilman  of  Stanford.  |887-'(;|;  has 
been  chairman  of  the  bi):iril  of  he;illli  of  Lincoln 
county,  i883-'84;  and  a  censor  of  the  Medim- 
Chirurgical  I'ollege  and  Hospital,  I'hilailelpliij. 
since  July    1  .    1894. 

Aimuig  his  more  imporl.int  medical  |)a])irs  ,irr 
••  Seipielae  of  N;iso-l'li,ir\  ngeal  Catarrh,"  .Si, 
l.iiiiis.  Mo.,  1884;  ••Two  Cises  of  .N,iso-l'h;iryii- 
geiil  Catarrh,  <  Ine  of  .N.iso-I'hary  iige;il-l.ai_Mige,ii 
Ciilarrh,  Successfully  Treated,"  .S'/.  /(V//i  MclLdl 
<nu/  SiiixiKil  'J<>iinhi/,  1878;  '•The  I'roper  I'si- 
and  the  /Miuse  of  L'vulotomy  ;ind  Tonsillotomy.  ' 
il'i,/.:  •■  l.illiotomy  in  ;i  Ciirl  Five  N'ears  Old." 
//'/(/.,  1884:  '•Chronic  .Xaso-I'haryngeal  Cat 
anil,"  iidillaiif's  Miiliml  yoiinuil.  1885  ; 
••Median  rrethrotomy  for  Chronic  Cystitis.  Cal 
cuius,  and  Drainage,"  . /wivv'k///  /'itn/ilii'iu'r  lUi,' 
AVr.i,  1884  ;ind  1885  ;  "Jet|uirity  in  the  Treat- 
ment of  (ir.mular  Lids,"  SI.  Louis  Cli'iir  : 
"  riceration  of  Sigmoid  l-'lexure  ;  New  Method  nt 
Ivv.imination."  //'/(/.,  1885:  "Lessons  T:iiight  l'\ 
I'ost  Mortems, "//'/(/. ,  1891:  ••  Conser\ative  Sur- 
gery of  'l'o-da\  in  Obstetrics,  .Alidominal  am! 
I'elvic  Work,"  //'/(/.,  i8c)^,  ;  ••Selection  of  Intii 
esling  Kye  Cases,"  il'ii/.,  1889;  "  Dihitation  nl 
Sphincter  Ani,"  Kentucky  State  .Medii;il  Sociel\. 
1887:  ".Acute  I.iu.-erations  of  Perineum,"  ihii/.. 
1894  ;  "  Prevention  and  Cure  of  Perforations  Meiu- 
lirana  Tympani,"  .American  Khinological  Associa- 
tion. 1887:  ••Tumors  of  the  .Naso-Pharyn.\,"//v>/.. 
188(1;  ••Syphilis  of  Nose  and  Throat,"  i/>i,i  . 
1891.  published  in  the  Soiil/wni  I'riulitioiicr  ai:  ' 
St.  Louis  Clinic,  1891;  •'Constitutional  and  I,,- 
cal  Treatment  of. Acute  Rhinitis, ".Aineiican  Khii)i - 
logical  .Association.  1888  :  ••  N'erve  .Stretching.  .\i  - 
terior  .Aural  Xerve,  for  TrainiKitic  Tetanus,  Kein\- 
erv,"  |)ul)lished  in  .}'sm!af>iiis.  1883;  ••  Xeni 
.Stretching  for  Chronic  Sciatica,"  ihid.,  18S;  ; 
••  Pathology  ;ind  Tn'atment  of  Chronic  Sciat- 
ica." yoinnal  <>l  Ilic  .  !ii/,-yii  iiii  .Mcilinil  .\ssoiic- 
/it'll.  1889  ;  "  I'our  Successful  Cases  of  XcrM; 
.Stretching,"  Tninsactions  of  the  Kentucky  Sta'e 
Medical  Society,  1895,  and  .liiu-iiioii  /'ruiiilicii  >■ 
(///(/  .Vi"i's  ;  "Internal  l\ar  Deafness." //'/(/.,  1881  : 


^  I''.  Niiinliiilil,  in  (lis- 
1  CM.  St.  I.oiiis,  Mil  . 

•diriin.-  al  .St.iiilord  loi 
nation :  uas  then  iii 
.,  until  I'cliiii.iry  5, 
^incL'  that  y<ai.  Ur 
•.'intiMky  Medical  Sn 
:,  [iioidcnt  in  iSyj. 
ly ;  niinilier  of  the 
Llety ;  delegate  lldni 
al  Society  to  Aniei- 
Scj,  at  Newport,  K.  I., 
90  ;   permanent  mem- 

Assiiciatiiin  ;  a  lillciu 

the  Aint'iican  Khinn- 
;he  Mississippi  \'alli\ 
Dunder  and  niendx  1 . 
isteiii  Kentucky  Mccii- 
nndei's   and    honiii'ai\ 

Ky.i  Medical  Soi  iet\  ; 
vary  Societ\ .  I  le  \\,i> 
,nj;eon  loi  pensic.ns. 
niord,  iiSS7-'i^i  ;    has 

of  health  of  Lincoln 
■nsor  iif  the  Mcdim 
iispital,    l'hila<lelplii.i. 

It  medical   papers  are 

nf;tal     Catarrh."     Si. 

'ases  of  .Nasd-I'haiyii- 

■I'haivnyeal-I.ai  vnue.ii 

d."  .sV.  '/vi//\   .\li-Ji  .li 

\  :    •■  The   I'roper   IT 

\  anil  'riin^illcilomv.  " 

ill   Five    Neais    Olil." 

:aso-rharynj;eal     Cal- 

/      'Journal,        1 8.S  5  ; 

.'hronic  Cystitis.   C'al- 

aii   I'lttililiiuity  dii,' 

Hiiiit)    in  the   Treai 

.sy.  '  /.finis     CliiU:  : 

HIT  ;    New  Method   ol 

Lessons  'ranyht   1;. 

•  C'liiiservative   Siii 

s.    .\lxlnminal    and 

Selection   of   Intei 

Xi)  :    "  Dil.itation    nl 

ale   Medii.d   Society, 

if    l'i:iineum,"   //'/(/.. 

f  rerloraticins  Mem- 

'shinolojL^ical  Associa- 

N  aso- 1  'hary  n  x . "  //'/(/. . 

and    Tliroat."'    il'ui  . 

ill/  I'liuliliiuier  ai; 

institutional  and   l.'^ 

is. ".American  KhiiH' 

tr\e  Stretchin.i;.  Ai - 

itic  'retainis,  Kciox- 

ii/s,     iSS^  ;    '•  Ncrvi 

latica.  "    ihi(L,   iS.S;  : 

of    Lhronic    Sci,,'- 

/;   Mt-iliiiil  .  lsS(><i  - 

Inl     Cases    of  Ncvm' 

ihe    Kentucky   Sla'i/ 

liiiiiitaii  I'ltutitioh  ■■ 

■alness."  //vVA.  iS^'   : 


riiv.siciANs  ANiJ  .sui<(,i;()N.s  ()|-  a.\ii;kica. 


745 


••R.ipid  i)ilat.ition  and  (  uiettin^,"  //'/i/. :  ••  I'yo- 
s,dp\n\,  t  )nienl.il  (liafts.  Intestinal  Olistiuc- 
ii<ni,"  //'/</.  ;  ••  ( )listiii(  lion  of  I'pper  .\ir  I'as- 
^,i;ies,"  t'i>i;iiii,i  .lAv//,  ,//.I/.i//////i ,  1  .S^j  ;  •■.\stlini.i, 
.1  .Neurosis, ■■  /'iiiiiw  iiiui  /wX'/iAv,  I'liiladelphia ; 
••A  Typic.il  Cise  lor  K.ipid  ! )il,itation."  'I'r.ins- 
,i(  tions  111  the  Keiiluiky  State  .Miilu.il  Soi  iety, 
iSijj;  ■•,\ppendicilis,"  I'lin^ycss  \  ■'  lli.iynosis  and 
lie.itment  of  Iniipiint  I'hiliisis,"  //wi/..  l'^i)4: 
■■  kel.ilidli  of  Disease  of  the  I'pper  .\ir  I'as- 
saLjes  to  ( ienito-l  rinary  and  Ke(  la!  iJiseases." 
MtuliidI  Miiiiir,  SI.  Louis  I  ••Relation  of  Dis- 
eases of  the  lp|)er  .\ir  l'.iss,i;;es  lo  l)ise,ises  of  the 
V.sc"  ('iii-,'C)\ily  Mciliiiil  Miv^ii  iiii\  /'ai\'/,'(i,  and 
I  i/i/ii/itiliin\  A'<%iii(/,  1.S93:  ■•.Midoniinal  Siiij^ery  in 
the  Counliy.  and  Lives  lli.it  Could  Have 
llren   Sa\ed  liv   l^arlv  Suiiiicil    Inli  ifrieiicr."   .Iii- 


J.WII.S    (,l\l.\    CAKPliNl  i:i<. 

iiii/s  (if  Liyiicioliif^y,  il^i;4;  ••  Tumor  of  Curnea," 
I'ransactions  of  the  Central  Kentiick)  .Medical 
Society.  iSSq;  •'.Midoniinal  .Sur:;ery  in  the 
Countrv."  .liiioittin  /'raiii/iiiiii'iaiii/Xcu's,  ■'^'Jv 
and  the  Transactions  of  Ihe  Kentucky  .State  Medi- 
1  .d  .Society;  July  7  19.  •' Lr.iclures  of  the  Skull." 
Snntheastern  Kentucky  .Medical  Society;  " 'I'lie 
I'letiihercular  .Staiije  of  I'hthisis,"  .Soiitlieaslern 
Kentui  ky  .Medical  .Society  (l'><>!;)t\ss),  I  .Sc)4 ; 
■  Liieuclcation  of  f  6-pound  I'terine  [•'ihroid ;" 
■The  Ideal  Doctor."  Ciihiiuutti  I.a,.(cl  unit 
('Hiiii,  April.  iS()5:  b.uiquet  .\ddress  liefoie 
'he  faculty  ami  j;raduatinji  cl.iss  of  the  Tennessee 
Wedical    Collej;e,    .March    26.    1895. 

.Among  the  suri;ical  operations  performed  liy  Dr. 

Carpenter  are:     Minor   operations    of   hands    and 

iiet  ;  removal  of  suli-cutaneous  tumors :   lithotom- 

i"s :     siipra-puliic  cysotomies    for  drainage;    gun- 

!iiil    wound    of  liladder;     alidominal    section    for 


liilatiular  piritoiiltis ;  oigaliic  sliicliiie  of  <!e. 
sceiuling  lolon,  voKuhis,  and  aiiile  lle.Mire  of 
ileum;  ectopic  pregnaiicv, —  appendiio.d  iiill.im- 
m.ition  ;  trephinings  lor  epilepsy,  hemoiih.igi, 
heiuiplegia.  and  aph.isia  ;  lig.ilion  of  r.idi.il,  iilini. 
.111(1  tilii.d  .uleiii's;  resei  lions  ol  lioiies,  also  ellmw 
joint,  tililas,  lower  third  ol  lilail.i.  lower  foiiilh  of 
r.ldills  ;  tr.icheoloiuies  ;  eneiii  leatioll  of  ejcs:  iill- 
dettoniies:  soft  and  hard  latar.iil  oper.itions : 
I  .in.ilii  ulatomies  ;  e.vlern.il  peiliie.il  urethrotomies: 
many  internal  urelhiolomies ;  o|ieralioiis  for  li^- 
tiiki  in  :ino  and  liemonhoids;  nerve  streti  hing  Ini 
sii:iti(a  and  tr,iuni;itlc  tet.iniis:  miir;ilgia  of  rei - 
liim  :  sp:isin  of  cr:itor  ani :  ampuLilion  of  ;irm  :il 
shoulder,  and  anipiilation  of  lire.isi  ;  lonsillotoniies  ; 
ii\  ulotomies  ;  reniov:d  of  ainiors  Irfim  n;iies.  pos- 
terior n;ires  and  vault ;  operations  for  nasal  dehn- 
luities  and  dellei  ted  sepliims  ;  removal  of  uterine 
polypi  liy  snaring:  em  hondroin.'i ;  and  exostoses 
of  nas;il  ch.imliers,  :iiid  ni.iii)'  otlnis.  .\ugiist  1. 
|.Si^5.  hi'  founded  his  piiv.iti-  hnspit.il.  \i/.,  the 
Jiisi  pli  Price  I  lospilal. 

.Married,  Deieiiiher  13,  1.S77.  .Miss  l.illie  11.. 
d.iughler  of  J. lines  S.,  .nid  .M.iith.i  1 '.li/alKlh  I'isli. 
nf  Cr:ili  ()rcli:ird.  Ky.  'I  lieir  children  are:  Lillie 
Tevis  :  James  (iiveii.  jr.:  :inil  1  liiliert  Ci.ul;  C:m - 
pi  liter. 

BALDWIN,  Marion  Augtistus,  Cnihl.eii. 
Ca.,  Iiiii'ii  f'eliiu.iiy  '1.  lSV(.  m  'lallint  ciiunlv. 
li.i.,isthe  Sim  ol  Willi. nil  l..il.i.\elle  ;ind  lllmii.i 
l.li/:il)elh  {Smith)  li.ilduin:  grandson  of  David 
K.dihvin;  :ind  A  gre:it-i;ieat-graiid-iiepliew  of  .\K- 
i.ih.im  llaldwin,  one  of  the  signers  of  the  Constitu- 
tion of  the  I  niled  States.  1  Ion.  .NLiriiiii  .\.  ll.dd- 
uiii.  for  twenty  \e:irs  attoriie) -ueiieral  of  Al,ili:im.i. 
and  Dr.  \\'illi;ini  ( )wen  lliildwiii,  author  of  sever.d 
iiu(lic:il  wniks,  ;ire  :dso  among  his  rekitives.  He 
u;is  educated  in  the  schools  of  Culhlierl.  ll;i..  :ind 
Auliurn,  .\la.  :  Kegan  to  le.id  medicine  in  \i'^^(<.  ,il 
Ciitliliert.  under  Dr.  Henry  S.  Il.iwie.  and  kiler 
with  Dr.  W.  T.  .Mutchisiiii. 

In  1H61  he  enlisted  ;is  ;i  priv;ite  in  the  l-'irsi 
Kei,'iment,  (icorgi.i  .State  'l"roops,  Ciinfeder:ite 
St:ites  army,  anil  was  promoted  tn  lieiiteiKint  nf 
Comp;iny  D:  :it  Ihe  end  of  his  six  mnntlis'  enlist- 
ment, he  joined  the  Lifty-lilth  Kegimenl,  ,is  ,1 
pri\:ite:  in  l.S'13.  was  :ipp(iinted  :i(liut.inl.  Imt 
hefore  receivini.;  his  commission,  was  t:iken  pris- 
iiner  tn  Camp  Dou.nliiss,  where  he  was  held  until  ;i 
short  time  liefore  the  close  of  the  war.  .After  the 
close  of  the  w:ir  he  resumed  the  study  nf  medi- 
cine; attended  two  courses  of  lectures,  one  e:icli  al 
the  Cniversitv  of  South  tarolina,  .Medical  I)ep:ut- 
iiieiit.  Cnlumliia,  ;ind  the  rniversily  of  Louisiana, 
now  Tukme  L'niversity,  .New  <)rle;ins,  receivin:; 
his  degree  from  the  last  named,  M;ircli  17,  i.S'iri. 
lie  then  liegan  to  practise  medicine  al  wluit  is  nnw 
.Arlington,  (i:!.,  :ind  continued  there  until  I.SfiX: 
then  removed  to  his  planl.ition  in  K:in<U)lph  count). 
:iiul  carried  on  farming  in  connection  with  his  pr:ii- 
lice  until  1877,  when  he  located  at  Ciithliert.  and 
h.is  since  been  actively  engaged  in  the  ])nictii  e  of 
luetlicine.  giving  person:il  :iUenlinn  to  his  larming 
interests  meanwhile. 

In  I.S.Sj  Dr.  lialdwin.  in  cnnnection  willi  W.  C. 
Ciunn,  purchased  the  outlU  for  and  cstalilished  the 
l.ilhTal.  :i  weeklv  newspaper  in   Ciithlieit.  ;ind  cnn- 


i^ 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-S) 


1.0 


I.I 


1.25 


IIM 


1.4 


M 

IIM 

IIM 

1.6 


"A 


d? 


/a 


'^A 


e". 


ew 


o 


>;m 


/ 


/ 


/ 


/A 


Photographic 

Sciences 
Corporation 


23  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  NY    14580 

(716)  872-4503 


,\ 


iV 


% 


V 


■"o^ 


4^ 


\ 


\ 


'>  >' 


'# 


o^ 


SF 


% 


^^ 


.<- 


"%^ 


ri;^ 


V 


t/j 


746 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


c 

0 


tinucd  as  onu  of  its  editors  until  Si-ptcmlicr.  1SS7. 
Me  served  two  ye.iis  in  the  lioiise  ot' representatives. 
Dr.  Maldwin  is  a  ineinlier  ol  the  .Medii  al  .\sso- 
tiation  of  the  State  of  liedryia:  of  the  t  leor^ia 
.\ssoeiation    of    K.idwav    .Siirmims;     and    of   the 


.M.VIiUlS      \l  c.lsl  I   s    l;.M  l)U  1\. 

.National  Association  of  Railway  Sinneons.  He 
is  surgeon  to  several  railway  eorporalions.  and 
medical  examiner  for  the  old-line  life  insurance 
coni|).inies. 

.M.irricd.  May  Ji.  iSCij,  Miss  .Sarah  llli/.ibeth 
Sutton:  Their  children  are.  William  dwen: 
.Marion  Au<;ustiis,  Jr.;  India  Douj-lass;  W.irien 
Sutton;  lienjamin  Smith;  Thomas  Chandler : 
Sarah  IMi/alieth  :  I'ercy  I.etir.mde:  Justin  (Ins- 
ley:    ;ind   l)avid  (iuvton. 

KETCHERSIDE,   Enoch   Blackburn,  of 

Jerome.  .\r/..  Iiorn  .Seplendier  7.  [.'^40.  ne.ir 
Trenton,  (ia..  is  the  son  of  James  .iiul  .M.irv 
(t'arturij;ht )  Kelcherside.  ;;randson  of  ■Thoma> 
Ketcherside.  ol  .Scotland.  His  hither  died  when 
he  was  si\  years  old.  ;iiid  at  the  a<;e  of  twelve 
years  he  was  ;itt:icked  with  hip  joint  disease, 
which  conlimied  si.\  \eats.  and  maimed  him  for 
life.  .At  ei^;hleen  \ears  he  was  without  .ui  educa- 
tion. Iiut  was  then  able  to  work,  and  liy  Ids  own 
clforl  ac(|uired  an  :ic.ulcmical  education.  In  Sep- 
lemher.  lSfi<;.  he  went  to  'Texas,  rem.didn;;  there 
until  1S75.  when,  on  account  of  loss  of  health,  he 
was  olilifjed  to  return  to  t  ieorj;i.i.  'There  he  was 
ejijiayed  in  mercantile  liusiness  six  years,  mean- 
while commencing;  the  stiuly  of  medicine.  1876.  at 
Kisini;  I'.iwii.  (i.i..  and  w.is  pressed  into  pr;iclice. 
in  1S71;.  liel'ore  .iltendin;;  lectures.  He  closed  his 
business  as  soon  ;is  possible,  and  m.itrii  iil.ited  at 
the  .Mediciil  1  )cp.irtnient.  I'niversily  of 'Tennessee. 
.\;ishville,  ,ind  was   ;;ra(hiated    in   February.  1884. 


He  removed  from  Rising  Fawn,  to  J.is|)er.  'Tcnn.. 
in  Febniary.  18.S3:  in  J.inu.ir\.  |,S.S7.  lie  returned 
to  his  nati\e  town,  .ind  rem.dned  theie  until  1895. 
when  he  renu)Ved  to  Jernme.  .\r/. 

Dr.  Ketcherside  is  .1  member  of  the  Medical  .So- 
ciety of  the  .Slate  ol  Tennessee,  and  of  the  'Tri- 
State  .Medical  .Society  of  t  ieoryia.  Al.ibani.i,  and 
Tennessee.  He  t.iii^ht  school  two  nr  three  ses- 
sions, and  w.is  county  school  superintendent  of 
Dade  county,  (ia..    18S0  '8j. 

.M.irried.  September  ?.  l8f.8.  .Miss  i;ii/a  J.  .M- 
lison.  of  'Trenton,  (ia.  'Their  children  .ire:  Wil- 
lie:    Ida:     .Mollie:      leiinie :      I.ucile:     I. inns    .\  . 


I.MM  II     r.I    \i   Kl.l   UN     Mil  III  Ksjlil.. 


.M.   I)..   .Medii.il   Dep.irtmeiit.   I  niversity   of  Ten 
nessee.    Febru.iry.    iSi,.::     Hiiyh    \  .  ;    John    K. 

Ktiiipcr : 


and     Hil.ir 


I'.noch      IJrown:      .Allison 
Dimhaiu    Ketcherside. 

HOMAN,  George,  St.  I.ouis.  .Mo.,  son  oi 
Willi.im  .ind  .M.iry  1..  ili.irri  Horn. in.  j;r.iiulson  cl 
John  Homan.  w.is  born  at  <hiinc\.  111..  .\u;;ust  I. 
l84().  Reared  on  a  f.irm  ue.ir  that  phiie,  he  at- 
tended the  district  si  ''ools.  .ind  w.is  lor  one  year  .1 
student  .It  Oiiincy  Colh^e  :  .itteiided  one  course  ot 
medic.il  lectures  .it  K.ins.is  lily.  .Mo.,  and  two 
courses  .it  .Missouri  .Medical  (_'ollcj;e,  .St.  I.ouis. 
Kradu.itini;  with  first  honors  in  1873.  He  was 
appointed  interne  at  t.'it\  Hospital.  .St.  I.ouis,  aftc 
,1  competitive  e\.imin;ition.  ser\iiii;  there  two  \ears 
the  latter  p.irt  of  the  time  in  charge  of  the  instili: 
tion.  .IS  aclinj;  resident  physician. 

.After  less  th.m  one  ye.ir  of  priv.ite  practice,  Di 
Homan  W.IS  appointed   physiiian  to  the  City   Uis 
pensary.  in  1876,  and  .ifter  cnie  \ ear's  service  \va- 
ni;ide  chief  sanitarv   officer  to   the  newly  reoryan- 
i/ed    health    department,   which    position   was   n 
tained    until   the    summer  of   iS8i.    when    priva! 


n.  to  J.ispi'r.  Tcnii.. 
1,  1SS7.  Ill'  rctiiriu'il 
c'd  tht'ii'  until  1K95. 
,r/. 

r  of  till-  Mcdii.il  So- 
Cf.  .mil  111  the  Tri- 
r'^i.t,  Al.ihani.i,  atid 
il  twci  ur  tliric  se>- 
1    >iii)crintcndfnt  oi 

S.  Mis>  i:ii/a  J.  Al- 
1  liildien  .irc  ;  Wil- 
l.milf:     l.iTins    A,. 


II  III  lIMhI.. 

nivcisitv  ot"  Ti'ii 
h  \-.;  John  K. 
[ur:     and     llil.i: 

)iiis.    Mo.,    son  I  ! 

loin. in.  j;r.indson  1 1 

K\.  111.,  .\iit;iist  I . 

that  place,  he  at- 

u.l^  lor  one  ye.ir  i 

idid  one  lotirse  "' 

i\.    .Mil.,   and    Iw 

lejic   St.    l.oiii> 

1.S7V       He   wa- 

t.il.  St.  Louis,  aftiT 

iiij;  till  re  two  \e.ir> 

.ir^e  ol  the  institr. 

n. 

riv.ite  prattiie.  Di 
n  til  the  City  I)i^ 
Mar's  M-rvite  ».i- 
the  newly  reori;.ii 
I  iisitiiiii  w.is  11 
S.S.;.    when    priva; 


I'MYSICIA.VS   A.NI)   SLRGKONS   OK   A.MKKICA. 


747 


pMctice  was  resnined.  He  w.is  aj>[>ointe<l  .1  meni- 
lier  ami  made  seirttar\  of  the  Slate  IJoard  ot' 
Health  "f  .Missouri,  inly  ;.  18S;.  .ind  nsi^jned 
memliership  in  that  liody  in  June.  I.'<«>3.  .ijKin 
.ip|M)intment  .is  he.dth  lominissioner  ot  St.  Louis 
in  .M.iy  preeedini;.  ser\in',;  until  the  expiration  nl' 
his  term.  .May  1 .  iSyj. 

Dr.  Hiiiiiaii  w.ts  assistant  demon.sirator  <•!'  anat- 
omy in  the  .Missouri  .Medieal  CuIlcKe.  |.'^74-"7'^>. 
and  occupied  the  chair  ol  hygiene  and  torensn 
medicine  in  St.  Louis  Medicd  follegc  (.Medical 
liip.irtnient.  \Vasliin;;ton  I  niversity  ).  i.SS^«-'iij. 
lie  also  served  from  l.SS;-"Sy.  .is  metlical  exam- 
iner to  the  St.  f.ouis  |i»lice  cle[>.ir1mcni. 

He  is  a  memlier  of  the  .Mcdic.1l  .Xssociation  of 
Missouri:  .Vmeiican  I'uMic  Health  AssoctJtinn : 
St.  Louis  Medical  .Societx  :  .Medieo-Cliinirgical 
Siicicty:   City  Hospital  .Medical   Society,  etc..  etc. 

Dr.    Homan's   writings   have  lH.'cn   chietly  upoii 


i.l.i>K<.i;  lli'M  \.\. 

hygienic  .sulijects.  some  of  tliem  pulilishcd  in  the 
rransactions  of  the  .Vmeiiian  I'ulilic  He.dth 
Association.  'I'lie  titles  of  the  princi)al  of  these 
arc  as  follows :  ••Some  .Salient  I'oints  of  Likeness 
111  the  Lives  and  Characters  of  John  Hunter  and 
lohn  Hodgcn;"  ••'I'lie  Rise  and  I'rogress  of  Kpi- 
ilemics;"  ••The  Course  and  Destiny  of  Popula- 
tion Int'ections  :'■  ••  Kailway  .Sanitation  and  <Juar- 
intine:'"  ••The  Ounce  of  Prevention;"  ••The 
Application  of  the  I'tim  iple  of  Self-Help  and  Self- 
Keiiulation  to  tlie  Meilic.d  Profession:"  ••  Hygiene 
in  its  ( ieneral  Kel.itions  to  .\Ltnkinil :"  ••o|.>er\.i- 
tions  on  Police  Ser\iie  and  Physiijue  in  St. 
Louis;"  •■  LSsenti.d  Individu.d  Hygiene  in  a 
.Municipal  Police  Force  for  the  Prevention  of  Pul- 
monary Disea.ses :"  ••Public  Health  and  the  l-ind 
'  Hiestion  ;■"   ■•The    Kel.ition  of  l-ind  .Monoitolv  to 


Po|)ul.ition  Health:"  ■•L.ind  lilienitimi  :is  a  Pub- 
lic Me.dtli  .Measure;  ••The  I  ivteiisioii  of  the  Ise 
of  Live  Ste.ini  to  .Muiiiripal  .ind  Household  Disin- 
fection:'" ••The  I'lind.inunl.il  Coiuliliniis  of  Pub- 
lic lle.ilth  in  Civili/.itioii ;"  ••.V  lontiibulion  to 
the  .Study  of  W'.iler-Horne  Cholera." 

MacKENZIE,   'Willinm   Robert,  Chester, 

111.,  born  I  el'iu.iiy  15,  iS44..it  L'liiiicliville.  Pictou 
county,  Nov.i  Scoti.i,  is  the  son  of  .\le\;inder  .ind 
l.li/abeth  ( .Mc.Mill.in  )  .M.icKen/ie.  the  loniier.  luiin 
.M.iri  11  (1,  171^7.  is  still  li\inL;  on  the  old  luniuste.id 
in  Nova  .Scoti.i:  gr.mdson  of  .Me.x.iniUr  .M.icKeii- 
/ie,  who  was  born  in  Inverness,  in  the  hii;lil.iiiils 
of  Scotl.ind,  ,iiid  who  came  to  .\iiuric.i  more  than 
.1  hundred  ye.irs  .1^0,  ;ind  .liter  p.irticipating  in  the 
Kexolution  on  the  Tory  side  until  its  dose,  settled 
in  N'ov.i  Scoti.i:  grandson  of  Willi.im  .Mc.Mill.in, 
also  in  the  Tory  service  in  the  Uevolutioii. 

William  Koberl  .M.icKen/ie  attended  the  village 
schools  ,it  C'luircliville.  N.  S..  .iiid  .ilterw.ird  be- 
came .1  te.icher  there.  The  .MacKen/ie  lionie- 
ste.ul  was  the  stopping;  place  of  the  I'liited  I'res- 
byteri.in  ministers,  thus  he  was  re;ired  under  the 
iniiueiue  of  the  Co\en.inters.  In  1S6;,  he  c:ime 
to  the  Cnitcd  St.ites,  Lindinj;  in  lloston.  .M.iss., 
and  upon  ieco\ir\  Iroiii  a  month's  severe  illness, 
liiuling  himself  entirely  without  luiuls,  seuiied  em- 
]iloymeiit  as  ,1  collector  lor  a  g.is-rutiii;;  i'om|i,iny, 
and  later  obt. lined  a  position  with  Willi.im  Tidd 
\  Co..  le.ither  nierch.ints.  .Stoiuh.im.  .M.iss.  .Still 
later  he  emb.irked  on  ;i   lisliiii'.;  i\peilitioii   to  the 


W  II. LI  \M     1,1  ihl.K  I     -M.\i   Kl.\/i:., 

<  irand  Hanks,  lasting  live  nuinllis.  In  I'ebruary, 
lS'17.  he  went  to  Sp.irta,  III.,  and  for  some  months 
was  en',;.iged  in  the  preiKir.iloiy  study  of  medicine. 
alter  which  he  m.itriml.itcd  in  the  Department  of 
.Medicine  and  Suryerv  of  the  liiiversitv  ol  .Midii- 


748 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


c 

0 

o 


Kan,  and  was  urailu.itctl  tlK-rclVoni.  with  lionor. 
Marcli  30,  1S70.  After  i;railuatii 111  lu- s|ifnt  sipiiie 
inontlis  at  (irass  I,ako.  Slicli..  assistin-;  Dr.  I;,  li. 
Cliapiii.  liis  prc'ii-ptor. 

Dr.  M.KKi'n/ic  conimonccil  the  private  pr.iitice 
ol'  Tiu'iliiiiie  at  Kask.iskia.  111.,  and  .iller  remaining 
there  live  vears.  went  to  Chester.  111.,  ;uul  has  since 
Kintiniied  there. 

Dr.  -M.icKen/ie  is  a  inendier  nl"  the  Southern 
Illinois  .Medieal  .Assoei.ition.  and  was  its  jiresidcnt 
ill  1S94:  ol  the  Illinois  St.ite  .Medie.il  .Siieiel\  ;  ol 
the  St.  I.iniis  .Medie.il  .Society:  ol  the  Mississipjii 
\'.dlev  .Medicil  .\ssociatioii :  of  the  .\inerican  .Meili- 
cal  .Assoei.ition  :  w.is  a  delei;.ite  to  the  Intern.itional 
.Medical  Congress.  Washington,  D.  C.  1SS7,  and 
.It  that  tinu-  was  a  jjiiest  of  the  .American  .Medical 
lulitors  at  a  li.mqiiet  yiven  to  foreiy;n  editors;  and 
v\.is  a  representative  of  the  Illinois  .State  Itoaitl  of 
Health  at  a  incetin<;  of  the  Sanitary  Council  of 
the  Missi.ssippi  \'.dle\  New  Orleans.  .March. 
.8.S5. 

Dr.  .MacKen/ie  was  a  ineiiiher  ol  the  st.ite  Ijoard 
of  health  of  "i:..ois  Iroiii  Jiiiie.  1.S.S3,  to  .May.  1893, 
•iiul  iVoiii  June  to  DeceiiiUer.  iSiji.  was  secretarv 
of  the  board.  On  July  15.  |S,S4.  he  was  appointed 
,1  inenilier  of  the  hoard  of  pension  examiiiinj;  sur- 
geons, at  Chester.  111.,  and  w.is  >ecretary  of  the 
hoard  eii;lu  years,  lesinnint;  in  Decemher.  iSijv 
.Since  1879  he  has  been  surgeon  to  the  Wahasli. 
Chester  kV  Western  Ivailro.id  Coiiip.iiiv,  and  has 
held  the  position  continuously  under  several  suc- 
cessi\  e  ni.iiiayenieiits  of  the  road  :  was  a  niemher 
of  the  hoard  of  health  of  Chester,  and  physician 
to  K.iiulolph  county.  111.,  for  several  years:  ,1 
iiieniher  of  the  hoard  of  education  of  Chester, 
l883-'ip.  and  president  of  the  hoard  for  six 
years:  is  a  ineinher  of  the  Masonic  fraternity; 
Independent  Order  of  Oild  Kellows ;  anti  Knights 
Templars. 

In  l.muary.  18S0.  Dr.  MacKen/ie  prepared  and 
read  a  [laper  on  ••Hot  Water  in  I'terine  llemor- 
rhaj;e."  before  the  .Southern  Illinois  .Medical  .\sso- 
ciation.  which  was  published  in  the.SV.  I.,>iiis Midi- 
,ii!  itihi  Su>Xhal  yoiinuil.  .ilso  tiaiisl.ited  anil  pub- 
lished ill  the  Pans  Mcdi:  ill  yonriial,  Paris.  I" ranee, 
lie  also  read  before  the  same  association  a  paper 
on  ••  Hernia,"  .M.iy.  1894  :  ••  illaucoma."  1878  ;  and 
"Inversion  of  I'terus,"  \^~(i. 

.M.irried.  .May  17,  1S75.  .Miss  Nellie  M..  daugh- 
ter of  Dr.  Willi.iiii  .\.  and  .Adeline  S.  (lordon.  of 
Chester.  111.  Their  children  are:  William  .A., 
Robert  (I.,  and  .\deliiie  1^.  .MacKen/ie.  Two 
other  childnti  died   in   iiif.uicv. 

PATTERSON,  Philo  D.,  Charlotte.  .Mich., 
son  of  D.ivid  and  ll.irrielle  W.  iWaite)  r.itlersou, 
gr.indsoii  of  .Abr.iiii  Patterson,  was  born  June  S. 
184V  .it  I'.ckford.  Mich,  .\fter  ;i  collegiate  course 
at  I'lillxLile  College,  Hillsdale.  .Mich.,  li.  S.,  1878. 
he  coiiiiiienceil  the  study  of  medicine,  l8r>5.  under 
the  preceptorship  of  John  .Montgomery.  M.  I)., 
M.irsli.ill.  Mich.  :  attended  three  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  DeparlnienI  of  .Medicine  .mil  Surgery  of 
the  Cniversity  of  Michi'.;an.  grailuating  in  .Match. 
i8Cm);  :ilso  took  a  post-gi.idu.ite  course  at  Detroit 
C'ollege  of  .Medicine  in  1878.  He  coiiinienced  the 
jiractice  of  medicine  in  l.'^'■n).  at  Charlotte,  Mich., 
his   present  location.      He  served   in  the    I'ederal 


.\rmy   from    1 864-7)5,  as  a    private   of  the   .Ninth 
Kegiineiit,  .Michigan  lnl.intr\. 

Dr.  P.itteison  gi\es  special  ;ittention  to  surgerv 
;uid  diseases  of  the  respiratory  organs;  has  pir- 
lormed  o\ariotoinies  .iiid  oper.ited  in  appeniliciti>. 


I'liii.i)  II.   i'.\  rri;i<sii\. 

etc.  He  is  a  meiiihei  of  the  .American  Meilical 
.Associ;ition  ;  Nation;il  .\ssoci.ition  of  K.iilway  .Sur- 
geons;  .Michigan  .St.ite  Medical  .Societv,  of  which 
he  was  first  vice-president  in  1882,  chairman  of  ii> 
section  of  practice  of  medicine  in  1888,  chainiian 
of  its  section  of  gynecology  ,ind  obstetrics  in  18113. 
and  nieinber  of  its  jiidici.il  council,  i888-'90: 
ineniber  of  Calhoun  County  .Medical  .Society  :  .mil 
of  Harry  and  l-^aloii  Counties  .Medical  Socitt\  ; 
a  member  of  the  .Masonic  fraternity,  from  the  llhie 
Lodge  to  the  Tliirt\ -second  Scotti>li  Kite  M.isoii- 
ry ;  is  past  eminent  comm.inder  of  Charlotte 
Conimandery  of  Knights  Templars:  and  also  a 
member  of  .Salidine  Temple  of  the  .Mystic  Shrine. 
He  w.Ls  clerk  of  the  I'iltli  Judicial  Circuit  Court  of 
the  State  of  .Michigan.  1872-78  ;  president  of  the 
hoard  of  education  of  Ch.iilotte.  iS86-'9o;  mem- 
ber of  the  common  council,  i8i)3-'c)5;  .mil  secre- 
tary of  the  board  of  pension  ixaniiiiiiig  surgeons. 
l88(')-"94.  He  is  the  author  of  sever.il  medical 
p.ipers  published  in  the  tr.iiisactioiis  of  the  nuili- 
cal  societies,  iiichidiiig  ••  Report  of  last-  of  Ovar- 
iotomv.  with  Remarks."  Transactions  ol  the  .Michi- 
gan .St.ite  .Mcdic.il  Societ) . 

Dr.  P.itterson's  ancestors  of  ReMilutionary  his- 
tory were  from  New  Hampshire,  and  he  i>  a 
cousin  of  the  late  Hon.  J.  W.  I'.itterson  of  thai 
state. 

.M.irried.  in  .\pril.  1871.  .Miss  .Augusta  1".  I'lick- 
ford,    of    I'.ckford.    Mich.       Their    children    are; 


He   (if  llii'   Nintli 

iiition  lo  surgery 
(iryaiis:  l>as  pir- 
1  in  ai>i>i'nilicitis. 


■  UN. 

\iiicriiaii   Mitlical 

111  (il  Kaihvay  Siir- 

Scitiity.  Ill'  wliiili 

2.  cliairman  ot  u> 

n  iSSS.  ihairman 

istctriis  in  lt>i>3, 

)uncil.    iS8S-'90; 

n  al  Sniiity  :  .mil 

Midical   Soiiity: 

V.  IrDin  tilt'  ISiiif 

Kill-   MasDii- 

liT     ol     t'liarlntic 

ars :   anil   alsu    a 

e  Mystic  Shrine. 

liiiiiit  loiirl  of 

|Misiilcnt  of  tlio 

I  sSfi-"90 :  inini- 

li  :  and  sccre- 

iniiiiii^  snryi-ons. 

Mvcral   nuiliial 

oils  of  tlic  nuili- 

f  lasts  of  t )var- 

ons  ol  till'  Mitlii- 

f\oliitionar\  liis- 
aiul  hi'  is  a 
'atti-rson  of  tlial 

Xunusla  I",  liick- 
I     iliiUht  n    are : 


I'llVSICIANS    AND    Sl'RCKONS    l)K    AMIIKK  A. 


749 


M.ihcl.  now  in  the  third  year  of  her  collej^e 
course  al  Hillsdale  Colle;;e,  Mith.  ;  ami  l.oiiise, 
.1   pupil   in    Charlotte    lliL;h    school. 

JANVRIN,  Joseph  Edward,  New  Nork 
city,  liorn  at  ll.vetir.  .N.  II.,  January  i  ^  i'*^.i>;.  i-^* 
the  son  of  Joseph  Adams  and  l.ydia  A.  (Colcord) 
Janvrin,  Imtli  natives  of  Mxeter.  .md  uiaiidsoii 
of  William  and  Aliiyail  (.\dams)  Janvrin,  his 
grandmother  lieinji  the  ilaujjhter  of  Dr.  Joseph 
.\dams.  of  Portsmouth,  N.  II..  a  idusin  nf  I'ltsi- 
dent  John  .\d.ims.  lie  is  descended  from  John 
Janvrin.  who  came  from  the  Isle  of  Jersey  in 
I70i.  and  settled  .it  I'orl^mouth,  .\.  II..  iiiariyiin; 
.1  .Miss  Kiiii;ht  of  that  ]il.Ke. 

Dr.  Janvrin  was  j;r.idu.ited  from  I'hillips  Ilxeter 
.\cadeniy  in  1S57.  and  then  spent  some  time  in 
teaching;  ,it  lixeter.  He  comiiieiice<l  the  study  of 
medicine  in  iSji;.  under  Dr.  Win.  (i.  I'erry.  of 
l-^xeter.  In  the  sjirini;  of  iSfii.iipoii  I'resideiit 
Lincoln's  call  for  troojis.  he  enlisted  in  the  Second 
.New  Haiiip-.liirc  Kej;iinent.  the  first  three  years' 
reuiineni  from  that  st.ite.  .mil  until  November  ^o. 
1.S6.;.  w.is  iierlorniing  the  duties  of  .in  assist.iiit 
siir:;eon  of  the  rei;iment  :  was  comniissioneil  .issis- 
t.mt  Mirneon  of  the  Fifteenth  l\ei;iment.  Neu 
Hampshire  \'olunteers,  .Novemlicr  w,  I.S62,  ,iiid 
in  Auj;iist.  1S63,  w.is  mustered  out  of  the  service. 
Keturninii  home.  Dr.  J.mviin  .itleniled  a  course  ol 
lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medic.d  College,  ll.iiiover. 
N.  H..  at  the  s.ime  time  liecoming  a  pupil  of  I'rol. 


insr  I'll   i:ii\v  \ni)   I  \N\  Kis. 

1:.  K.  IV.islee.  then  one  of  the  f.iculty  of  the  col- 
lege. In  the  aiituinii  of  l.Sfi;,  he  m.itricul.itcd  at 
the  College  of  I'hysici.iiis  and  Surm'oiis  in  the  City 
.>f  New  Norlv,  and  recei\ed  his  de'.;ree  I'loiii  th.it 
instiliition  in   1S64.      In  J.imi.iry,  1S65,  he  formed 


a  p.irinership  with  his  foriner  preceptor.  Dr.  I„  K. 
I'e.islee.  which  continued  until  the  death  ol  Di . 
I'easlee  in  J.iiuiary.  1.S7S. 

Dr.  J.invrin  w.is  visiting  physici.ui  to  Demilt 
Dispens.iry .  dep.irtmeiit  of  he.irt  anil  lung  dis- 
eases, |,S6,S-'7J;  .issist.int  sur'.;eon  to  the  Wo- 
man's Hospital  in  New  Vurk  state,  i.S7J-'.S2: 
gynecologist  to  the  .New  York  .Skin  and  Cancer 
liospil.il  since  iS.Sj. 

Dr.  Janvrin  is  a  memlur  of  the  New  Nork  .\cail- 
emy  of  .Medicine;  of  the  Medic.d  Society  of  the 
County  of  New  N'ork ;  of  the  .New  York  County 
.Medicil  .\ssoi  i.ition  :  of  the  .New  Nork  Sl.ite  .Mtdi- 
c.il  .Associ.ilioii  ;  of  the  .New  York  < 'listelricd  .So- 
ciety, presideiil.  l.Si^o-'9J;  of  the  .\meric.in  (iyiie- 
cologic.d  .\ssoci.itinn ;  of  the  .Anuricin  Medit.d 
.•\ssoi  i.ition  :  .iinl  corresponding  im  niher  of  the 
( 1\  iiecologic.il  .Society  of  lioston. 

His  contrilmtions  lo  medic.il  liter.itiire  include. 
'•.\  C.ise  of  lnlerstiti.il  I'regnancy,"  .hii,i laiii 
yiiunuil  III'  t>/i<l,'ln\ -i.  .Novemler.  1S74:  ••The 
Simullaneous  Closure  of  the  Uuptured  Cervix  and 
I'erineuni,  Kejiort  of  Fifteen  C.isvs."  i/i/,/..  .May. 
1.S84;  ■•A  C.ise  of  Tulial  rre-ii.tiicy  of  I'nusual 
Interest,  with  Some  Kem.irks  .is  to  tlie  Treatmeiit 
of  Such  C.iscs,"  'I'r.iiis.u lions  of  the  .Viiuric.in 
gynecological  .Associ.ilioii.  i.S,S6;  ••  Dii  the  Indi- 
cations for  I'rim.iry  I..ip.irotoiny  in  Cases  of  Tuh.il 
Pregnancy,"  //'/</.,  i.S.S.S;  ".A  Clinic.il  Study  of 
Prini.iry  Carcinomatous  and  S.irconi.itous  Neo- 
pl.isms  lietween  the  Folds  of  the  liro.ul  i.ig.i- 
inents.  with  .1  Keport  of  C.ises."  ///(/..  1.S91  ;  ••On 
the  I.imitatiiuis  for  \'ai;iii.il  Hysterectomy  in  .M. dig- 
it.ml  Disease  of  the  I  terns,"  .\'i;.'  i'l'ii'  .!/,•<//,, // 
AV,  f'^(/,  July  V.  l.Si;.;:  ••  \'.ii;iiial  Hysterectomy  lor 
.M.iligii.iiit  Diseases  of  the  rierus."  .\',~:c  )'i'>/: 
Jiiitrilii/  I'l'  liviii'iii/ixy  iiiii/  Ohsttliii  (.  .Septemlier. 
i.Si):;;  ••The  P.illiati\e  Tre.itmenl  of  .Such  Cases 
of  .Malign.int  Dise.ise  of  the  I  terns  .mil  .\dne.xa  .is 
are  not  .Xmen.ii'le  l.i  K.idic.il  ( Iperations."  iiitil- 
hiiii' i  Mi'itiiiil  ji'iiiiuil.  J.iiui.irv.  l.Si)?.  .iiiil  others 
on  kindred  subjecls 

M.irried.  Septemlier  I.  l.S.Si.  .Miss  Liur.i  I.. 
I..1W.1II.  of  I"..istoii.  P.i.  Their  children  are;  lld- 
iiuiml  K.iiidolph  I'e.islee  J.iinriii,  horn  Jaiiu.irv  ^5. 
1.S.S4  :  .ind  .M.irgiierile  L.iw.ill  J.iiuriii.  Iiorn  Si  p- 
uinlier  ::o.  1  ,S,s.). 

MARTIN,  Rawloy  'White,  Ch.itham,    \.i.. 

W.IS  liorii  ill  I'itKN  haiii.i  i'inin\.  \  .1..  the  son  ol 
(.liesley  ,iiid  Keliei  ca  (  While  )  M.irliii.  hi-,  mother 
lieiiii;  the  d.nightir  of  Dr.  K.iwle)  White.  .1  Kevo- 
lillion.iry  sur'.;eoM  He  w.is  ediic.iled  .it  Kidi^w.iy 
school  ( I'r.iiikliii  .Minor's).  .Mlieriii.irle  munty, 
\.i...iml  .It  the  liiiver'^ily  of  \  irniiii.i :  .itteiided 
mediial  lectures  at  the  Iniversity  of  \iii;inia  .iiid 
the  Iniversity  of  New  \iirk,  .iiid  w.is  yr.idii.ited 
ill  l.SvS.  He  cominenced  the  priv.ite  pr.ulice  of 
medicine  .it  Chath.im.  \'a..  in  i.Sf>o.  continuing 
iheie  until  .\piil.  i.Si;^,  when  he  moved  to  I.micIi- 
liiirg.  \'.i. 

He  "iileled  the  Coiileder.ile  service  .i^  .1  ]iiie.ite. 
and  rose  to  the  rank  of  lieiileii.int-coloiiel.  ami 
li'd  the  forlorn  hope  of  .\iiiiiste.iirs  llri^.ide,  in 
Pickell's  ch.irge  .it  ( iettysluiig,  precedinn  .\rmi- 
ste.id  over  the  stone  w.ill.  and  was  shot  down, 
wounded  ill  four  places,  at  his  commander's  side. 
He  rendered  speci.il  service,  liy  order  of  the  court. 


75° 


I'llVSICIANS    AM)   SUKGi:ONS    OK   AMKKICA. 


c 

0 

o 


ill  till-  epidemic  nl'  sin.ill|)iiv  in  l'iit>\  Iv.mi.i  i  nii'it\ , 
ill  lSfi5,  anil  in  ili|ilitli('ii,i  In  iSS^. 

Dr.  .M.ulin  is  a  iiiciiiIilm  nl  tin-  MudiLal  Scuirtv 
of  \ir)jinia,  \  iic-|ircsjili,-iii  in  iS.So.  iinsiiicnt  iii 
iSSd-'S;,  and  lias  Ipci-n  a  nuiiitiir  nl  llu'  Icijisla- 
tivi- I  imimilkv  sinco   iSSij:   nK-mlicr  nl  the  Aiiuii- 


liA\M.I'.\     Wlini;    M.MMIN. 

can  Medical  Association,  and  a  iminlur  ul'  the 
judicial  council  in  iSi;i  :  a  niuiiiUur  ot  the  Suutli- 
I'ln  Surnii.al  and  ( !>  lucnlos^ical  Association  :  dele- 
gate liy  ap|H>iiitnient  tr<ini  (ioveinnr  McKinncy  to 
the  I'an-Anierican  Mediial  Congress  in  1^93:  .1 
nieinlier  ol  the  jioard  of  \'isitois  of  the  1  iiiveisits 
of  \'irL;inia  since  1.S86  :  president  of  the  State  Hoard 
of  Health  of  \'irs;iiiia  since  iSij^  :  piesiilent  of  the 
State  Hoard  of  .Medi<.il  l%\aniiiieis  since  iHi)}.  ami 
I  hairni.in  of  its  settioii  on  practice  of  medicine. 
His  literary  worU  includes  ••  Hints  on  I  Iv;;ieiie  :" 
••  Diphtheria  as  it  I'revailed  in  I'ittsilvania  C'oiintv. 
\  .1..  in  1.SS5;"  ••((iiject  and  Operations  of  the 
\'iri;ini,i  .Medical  llx.iminini;  lio.ird."  etc. 

.Married.  Noveiiilier  7.  1S67.  .Miss  |;ilen  John- 
son of  Pittsylvania  county.  \'.i.  Their  (hildren 
are:  Clie.-.ley  and  J.imes.  twins;  Kawlev  White: 
llllen  :    Douglas:   ;ind  Kelieica. 

HEILMAN,  Samiiol  Philip,  lleilman  li.iU. 
I.eli.inoii  couiily.  I'.i..  son  of  John  .mil  C'.illi.irme 
I  lleilman  I  lleilm:\n.  cousins,  ;;raiidson  of  John 
Henry  Ileilm.in,  w.is  liorn  Deii'iiilier  4.  1.S4J.  iit 
HeihiKin  Dale.  \'eit,  the  aiuestor  of  the  I'.imilv. 
lived  in  1505.  durini;  ,111  er.i  when  men  h.id  hut  .1 
single  name,  and  were  otteii  distinj;iiished  from 
each  other  liy  the  n.ime  of  their  occu|)ation  at- 
tached to  their  sinj-le  name.  'I'liiis  \eit  w:is  a 
(llstiiinuislied  physician  and  wa.s  styled  ••  \'eit, 
the  Heilm.m."  and  through  iisa.ije  tlie  delinitive 
word    liecame  the   fat'iilv  or    siirn.ime.     \'eit.   the 


Heilni.in,  and  in,in\  of  his  desiend.ints  were  nuni- 
liers  of  the  <  ierin.in  order  of  iioliles,  had  tlieii 
laniily  co.it  of  arms,  and  oci  ii|)iid  111. my  pl.u  es  01 
trust  .111(1  liiaior  .is  neiier.iN.  leiid.il  lords,  .mil 
church  dii;nit.iries.  Their  home  and  .ichieve- 
ments  were  in  the  Khine  country.  One  of  tin 
desiend.ints  w.is  ,1  p.irtiier  of  ( iiitinher;;,  the  in 
\entorol  |)riiitin;;.  w  Idle  .mother,  i.iidwii;  Ileilm.in, 
ill  151.'.  wrote  a  celelil.ited  h\mn  in  tiiiim]>li  ol  the 
l<elorm,ition. 

In(;rimm's  monumental  Deiilsclies  Wiirtirlmcli 
lieiliiiiui  is  j;iven  as  a  synonym  for  .Art/.  (!ei 
.Mediciis.  I.at.  Doctor  Ijiv;.  'The  interesting  facts 
shown  in  the  t'oreyoim;  ihmse  .ire  lli.it  there  is  ,1 
l.imily  history  of  nearl>  si\  hundred  years,  and  thai 
Dr.  lleilman  is  .1  memlier  of  the  same  hoiioreil 
profession  , IS  his  :incestor  in  times  past  w.is,  wliosi 
eminence  was  such  as  to  lirin;;  to  liiin  the  distiiu 
ti\e  .ippill.iticui  ///,  luiliiiiiii  (( iire-iiian  ). 

S.imiiel  I'hilip  Ileilm.in  olit. lined  an  element.in 
iduc.ition  .It  .\nnville  (I'.i.)  Academv,  and  Heil 
m.in  Dale  Iliyh  sihool,  recii\ed  tlie  de);ree  ol 
.\.  I!.,  from  Kranklin  and  .M,ii>h:dl  College,  Lan 
caster,  I'a.,  in  i,S02,,ind  .\..M..in  iSf,;:  l.c(;.iii 
to  read  medicine  in  1864,  at  Leii.inon,  I'a.,  imdei 
the  preceptorship  of  C.  I).  <  iloninger,  M.  D  ; 
took  two  winter  and  one  summer  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  I'niversity  of  I'eiinsylv.inia.  Dep.irt 
meiit  of  .Medicine,  and  received  the  dejjree  nl 
.M.    D.,   therefrom,    March    14.    1S67. 


>.\Mi  I  I.  run  II'  III  iiM.\.\. 

Dr.  lleilman  has  practised  medicine  at  lleilm:ii 
D.ile  since  June  I'ollowin;;  his  ;;radiiation  in  iS^; 
Me  is  a  member  of  the  l.ehanon  County  .Medic. 
.Society,  president  in  iSijj,  secret.iry,  i.Sijj-'y^. 
and  has  heen  on  its  Ijo.ird  of  censors  since  iS().' 
is  a  memlier  of  the  Mcdic.d  Societv  of  the  .State  1 


lul.llllN   \MIC    llUlll- 
llohlis,     Iwlll     tlll'il 

1(1  iii.iny  plaii's  «l 
Ii'ikI.iI  Ich'iIs.  .mil 
inic  .111(1  .icliii'vr 
itry.  due  of  tin 
iiitrliliiT;^.  tlir  in 
I.iidwi^  Ik'iliii.iii. 
I  ill  tiitiin{ili  cil  tin 

»i  Ill's  Uiirltilpiiili 
m  liir  Art/,  (in 
V  inti'ifstiiin  fails 
all'  lli.it  tlicif  is  .1 
red  years,  and  thai 
llu-  saiiii'  lioiioifd 
's  past  w.is,  «li()si 
[D  liini  till'  distiiii- 
L'-n.an ). 

lied  an  rli'mi'nt,ir\ 
'.idi'iin,  and   Ilcil 

I'd     till'    dl'J^Ill'    el 

.hall  Collt'si'.  l-an- 
..  in  iSfi^  ;  hcnan 
'li.iiion.  I'a..  under 
iloniiiKir.  iM.  I).  ; 
cr  lotirses  of  lect- 
nsylv.mi.i.  Depart- 
ed the  degree  ol 
iSr,;. 


i 


nine  .It  lleiliiiar 
lii.ition  in  1S67 
County  .Medic.ii 
it.iiy.  i,S.;3-"g4. 
iors  since  1H9J  ' 
V  of  the  State  o 


I'llVSIt  l.\NS    .\M)    .SlKCI.oNS    01     .\MI.KK.\. 


I'enns\lv.iiii.i  :  i>l  the  .\Mieil(.in  Metlii.il  .\ss(i<  i.i- 
lion;  ot  the  reiiiisUv.mi.i  (ieiiii.m  .Society;  Sons 
of  tlie  Kevolutii>n;  rr.i\eliii);  Men's  l  luh ;  has 
I'eeii  secret. iry  ol  the  .Mt.  (ireln.i  .•\);riinlnir.ll. 
Mech.uilc.d.  .iiid  lndiistri.il  i.vposilldii  .Associ.i- 
lion  since  I.Si;l  :  secretary  of  the  lleilni.in  jl.ile 
t 're.iinery  .\ssoi  i.itioii  since  i.SSj;  ,1  menilier  of 
the  lioird  of  trustees  ol  Ir.inklin  and  M.irsliall 
I'olli'ne.  (..incister.  I'.i..  since  I.S(j4;  w.is  .1  dele- 
:;.ite  to  the  I'.iniiers"  N.ition.d  Congress,  I'.irkels- 
liiirg.  \V.  \'.i..  October  3-10,  lSi;4.  and  .\tl.int.i. 
I  i.i.,  <  >ctol)er  lo-lf),  I.S95.  Ijy  .ippointnient  of  the 
;;overiior;  .iiul  has  been  bot.inist  to  the  I.eljinon 
County  .\grit  ulliir.d  Society  since  li^^jS-  Me  w.is 
dispensary  pliysici.ui  to  the  Hospital  of  the  ( lood 
S.iniaritaii.  I.el);in»ii,  I'.i.,  iSijj;  and  liiis  been 
lie.dlh  inspector  lor  I.eb.inon  county,  for  the  .State 
lio.ird  of  lle;iltli.  I'ennsyh.iin.i.  since  iSyj.  To 
the  (.'ounty  .Medical  Society  he  has  presented 
p.ipers  on  ••  C.ircinoiii.i ;"  ••  Kiidonietritis  ;  "  "De- 
posits in  I'rine;"  .ilid  "Antitoxiiie  in  Diphtheri.i  ;" 
.111(1  to  the  St.ite  lio.ird  of  Auiicnilure  |).i]ier>  on 
••  Hygiene  .IS  to  our  I  )onusiic  .\iiini.ds."  .iiid  ••  1  )is- 
content  .uiioiigst  our  Kur.il  I'opulation." 

Outside  of  his  profession.  Dr.  lleilni.in  h.is  been 
.1  deleg.ite  to  couiiH  and  st.ite  polilic.il  conventions 
.It  various  times;  w.is  deleg.lled  to  the  l^.istern 
Synod  of  the  Kelornied  Church  in  the  I'nited 
States,  Shaniokin.  I'a..  •  >ctobcr  16,  ifii^j,  and 
to  the  tieiier.il    Svnod.    Dayton,   ().,   .May.    iS./.. 

.Married,  September  JO,  l.S.Sj.  Miss  I'ili/abeth, 
d.iiighter  of  D.iniel  11.  Heaver,  .M.  D.,of  l-'reder- 
iiksbiirg,  I'a.  They  have  two  children:  Ann.i 
r>.irb;ira;  and   Catli.irine   Kutli    lleilni;iii. 

SMART,  Charles,  Washington.  D.  C.  son 
■  if  .Mexandei  .iiid  .Vniie  (Keliii.iii)  Sni.irt.  gr.iiid- 
^oi)  of  Robert  .Sniarl,  w.is  born  .September  i.S 
1.S41.  in  the  city  of  .Vberdeeii.  .Scotland,  lie  was 
educ.ited  in  Keith.  li.inlVshiie.  ;in(l  .it  the  .M;iri- 
scli.il  College  and  I'mversity  of  Aberdeen,  where 
he  gradu.ited  .is  .\I.  I!.,  C.  .M.,  .August,  iSCn. 
Shortly  afterwards  while  studying  at  the  l-Min- 
biirgh  Iminii.iry.  he  w.is  attr.ideil  by  the  reports 
from  the  se.it  of  war  in  the  Inited  St.ites,  anil 
immedi.itelv  took  passage  lor  this  counlry.  t  )ii 
the  (I. IV  ;ilter  his  .uriv.il  in  .New  Vork  he  proceeded 
10  .Albany,  w.is  commissioned  iissist.mt  surgeon  of 
the  .Sivty-third  New  Vork  \'<ilunteers.  .Meagher's 
Irish  lirigade.  November  5.  1S62.  ;ind  live  days 
Uterwards  ji)ined  his  regiment  while  en  route  to 
l-iedericksburi;.  \'.i.  lie  w.is  present  ;it  llie  .ilt.ick 
on  this  city  .lud  .it  .ill  the  suljsei|uent  eng;iL;ements 
■  f  the  .\riiiv  of  the  I'otomac.  lie  w.is  detached 
Iroiii  his  rei;imeMt  .liter  .1  few  months  .i;id  ;issigiied 
IS  medical  inspector  of  the  .Second  Army  Corps, 
lie  |).issed  tiie  .\riiiy  Medic.ii  lio.ird  in  October. 
i.Sfij.  and  was  .ippoiuled  assistant  surgeon.  I'niud 
Mates  arniv.  .March  33.  l.S'>4.  1  )u  Dei  ember  2.  of 
ilie  s.ime  year,  he  w.is  brevetted  c.ipl.iin  for  "meri- 
torious services  in  the  lield  during  the  c.impaign 
before  Kichmond.  \'.i.."  being  the  tirsl  .issist.mt 
^urgeiui  in  our  army  to  receive  this  honor.  He 
w.is  promoted  c.ipl.iiii.  July  2.S.  l.Sb6,  and  m.ijor. 
iune  30,  I.S82.  At  the  close  of  the  w.ir  he  served 
tor  four  ye.irs  ag.iinst  the  .\paches  in  .\ri/ona.  and 
was  ;ifterwar(ls  stationed  in  W.ishin^tou.  I).  C, 
Fort     .Monroe.    \'a..    Fort     Dridger,    Wvo.,    Kort 


DoiiyLis,  r.  Kin  tield  setviie  in  .Ne/  I'l  n  es  U'.ii 
;ind  I'ort  I'leble.  .Me.  In  l.~^7i(  he  was  .issigncd  t. > 
duty  with  the  N.ilional  llo.iril  ol  lle.ilth  .is  an  ex- 
pert in  s.init.iry  chemistry,  and  \v;is  ;ilterw.irds 
member  .mil  sei  rel.iry  ol  the  bo;ird.  He  w.is  then 
placed  on  spei  i.il  duly  lomtiiling  the  l.isl  \olimic  ol 


I  IIAKI.I.s    SMAKI  . 

the.Medic.il  History  of  the  W.ir.  and  on  its  mm- 
pletioii  ;issumed  ch.irge  of  one  of  the  divisions  of 
the  surgeon  gener.d's  office.  In  C()nne(  tion  with 
the  org.iniz.ition  of  the  Hospil.il  Corps,  I'niled 
States  .irmy.  he  published  .1  Handbook  for  the 
Corps.  Win.  Wooil  vV  Co..  .New  York;  and  he  is 
the  a'.itlior  of  many  journal  .irtides  and  p.ipers  of 
a  medico-military  .mil  s.mit.irv  ch.iracter  re.id  ,ii 
associ.ilioii   meetings. 

Among  his  papers  .ire  "  Reports  to  the  N.uion.d 
Hoard  ol  lle.iltii:"  ".Xii  ln\esti;;.ition  to  Deterniiiii' 
the  I'levaleiice  of  .\iiulter.ilion  of  I'ood  .Supplies;" 
"The  W.iler  Sii|>plies  ot  .New  Orle;ins  ;md  .Mo- 
bile;" "W.iter  .\ii.il\^i^.  etc.;"  •■  KejKirts  and 
ra|iers  mi  .M.il.ui.i  .mil  W.iter  Supplies."  in  the 
'I'r.ms.ictions  of  the  .\meric.m  I'ublic  Health  .\ssi>- 
ci.itiou  :  "The  Hygiene  of  C.iiiips."  in  limk's 
llynieiie;  .mil  .irticles  on  air.  w.iler.  lu.ilaii.i, 
miasms,  .lud  i|U.iraiitine.  in  Wood's  Kefereme 
ll.iiidbook  of  the  .Medic.ii  .Sciences:  "  Siii  •.tiok;- 
in  the  ,\rmy  i.f  the  I'otom.ic;"  " 'I'vphus  l-tvcr 
in  the  C.im|is.  I  lcis]iil.ils.  .md  Prisons  of  our  Civil 
War;"  "  .Moiuil.iin  l"e\er.iiiil  .M.il.irinus  W.ilers;" 
"  Wholesome  W.iter  for  Cities  ;iin!  Towns  ;"  ••  .Some 
points  ot  interest  niiiiiecled  with  the  W.mklyii 
method  of  s.mit.iry  analysis,  ii.irticul.irly  011  the 
detection  of  reci'iit  stw.ige  .md  the  delermiii.itioii 
of  the  n.iture  of  the  organic  matter:"  "The  .Micro- 
organisms of  W.iter:"  "The  Thermometer  as 
a   Climatological    Instrument;"    "History    of  the 


7i» 


I'llVSKI.WS    AND    .SUR(;i:ONS   ()!•    AMKKICA. 


0 
o 


Mi'clii.il  1  )c|).iilintnt  of  tliL'  I'liiti'd  States  Army  :" 
••'I'lii;  .Mi'liciii)lii;;it.il  Work  iil'  Army  .Midiial 
Orticors;"  ••First  Aid  to  the  Injiirid  Irom  tlic 
Army  Standpoint;"  ••'I'lic  Transiiorlalinn  ol 
Woimdi^d.  itL." 

In  1S7J  lie  |iiililislu(l  a  iuimI.  ••Driven  Irom 
the  rati).""  A|i|)lrlon  \  Co..  New  \oik.  hiil  tlic 
pressure  ol  prolessioiial  work  priventiil  him  Irom 
Ibllowin;;  lliis  line  of  lltcr.ilme.  At  |)resenl  he  is 
in  I  hait^e  ol  the  sanitary  .ind  (lislnirsinj^  division  ol 
the  surgeon  iieiieral's  olliie  ,ind  is  prolessor  of 
inilitarv  hygiene  and  direetor  of  the  i  hemic  al  l.ili. 
oratoiv  of  the  I'nited  St.iles  Armv   Medical  Sel I. 

Dr.  Small  is  a  memlier  of  the  Anuriean  .Medi- 
cal .\ssoii.ilioii :  the  .Vssoeialion  of  the  i'nited 
.States  .Milil.iry  Surgeons:  .Xmeric.in  I'lililic  Health 
.\ssoeiatioii  ;  l.nx.d  l.e;;iciii  ol  the  riiilcd  States: 
and  .Assoc  iaiioii  of  the  Seiimd  .\riny  I'orps. 

.M.irried,  in  iS^mj.  .Mis>  Dora,  daimhler  of  Dr. 
John  I'lireell,  of  .New  ^'ork  eily.  'i'liey  h.ive  four 
children  livinj;:  Koherl  :  .M.irv ;  Doiothv  ;  and 
William. 

LINDSEY,  B.  Abbott,  .New  \  ork  city,  son 
of  John  and  .Siis.in  .A.  (.Vbliotli  l.indsev.  jjrandsoii 
of  William  i.indsey.  was  liorn  l.iiuiaiy  2c;,  1S57, 
.It  Lancaster,  .N.  II,  He  took  a  prep.ir.itory 
course  at  St.  johnsluiry  (\'t.)  .\c.idemy,  and  at 
D.irlmonth  Ccillei;e,  Hanover,  .N.  II.:  I)ei;an  to 
read   medicine  in    1S77.  while  .1   student  .it    D.irt- 


II.   ,\liiici|i    iisipsi:\. 

mouth,  under  Dr.  .A.  1!.  (.'rosl.\  ;  attended  three 
courses  of  lectures  at  tlie  College  of  I'hysicians 
and  Jiury-eoiis  in  the  C"itv  of  New    SOrk.  and  re- 


ate  practice  of  medicine-  in  the  same  city,  and  has 
since  continued  there,  sivinj,'  special  attention  to 
i;ynec(ili)^\ .  lie  is  .1  inemlier  ol  the  .Medicil  So 
I  iet\  of  the  County  of  .New  \ Ork  :  New  \mU 
County  .Medical  .Association:  ,incl  .New  S'c.rk 
( >ljsiiiric  .il    Sen  ic  i\ . 


ccivecl 


th 


W  III  I  \\l     I'  win  IN    (,  A  I  I  I.N. 

GATLIN,  William  Pamplin,  .McComI)  Cn\. 
Miss.,  son  of  the  l.ite  Dr.  I!ciii.imin  K.  ,uid  Sallie 
I.  (I'.implin)  ( l.illin,  nr.indscm  of  William  (iatliii. 
w.is  liorii  .M.irch  10.  I.sri4.  in  .Nelson  count),  \  .1. 
He  w.is  educated  in  the  common  schools  of  I'iki 
ccpuiit).  .Miss.,  and  in  the  I'ealiody  school.  Sum- 
mit. .Miss.:  Iiej;,in  to  ic.id  medicine  in  ••'<7c>.  with 
Dr.  ( ).  II.  1  Hiiiiii,  in  .Met Omii.  ,iiid  served  as  a  driii; 
clerk  from  |S7(^-',S6;  attended  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures .It  the  Ciii^ersity  of  l.ouis\ille.  .Mcclic.il  Dt- 
p.irlment,  ,incl  w.is  f;i,icluated  .March  I,   IS.SS. 

Dr.  (iallin  h.is  pr.utised  medicine  it  .McComh 
since  i;radu.itic>n.  He  is  a  memher  of  tlw  .Missis- 
sippi .Medical  .\ssoci:ition  and  has  heen  its  dek;;a!c 
to  the  meetiiv^s  of  the  .\liieric:in  .Medical  .Assoii.i- 
tion  sever.d  times:  is  a  mendicr  and  medic  al  evanii- 
ner  for  the  orders  of  M.i^ons,  Kni'.^lits  of  I'vtlii.i-. 
Idk-..  Knights  of  Honor,  and  Knights  .iiid  l-idivs 
of  Hiiiior.  He  is  e\-president  of  .McComh  City 
lire  dep.irtment  (volunteer):  h.is  held  the  otlin- 
cpf  city  treasurer  two  or  more  terms:  and  was  i 
memlicr  of  the  city  ccmiuil  live-  lerm^.  l^.S'^-'c;^. 
when  he  declinecl  .1  rec'iccticin.      Ciimarried. 

HOLLAND,  Thomas  Estillc,  Hot  Sprin- 
.\rk..  Sim  of    Thomas  :iiid    leiinie   (Stokely)   II 
I.incl.  L;randson  of  John  Iloll.ind.  w.is  l>oin  Octn- 
20.   I.S41),  in  I'l.itte  countv.  .Mo.      He  attended  ; 


e   cle 


free   of   .M.    D.,  therefrom   in    1S81.      .Missouri     State     Cniversitv     ,it    Columliia, 


.M'ler  three  ye.irs  in  hospit.il  and  dls|)ensary  wcirk      yr.idii.itinj;   in    1S71,    with    the   de;;ree   of    l>. 


New  S'ork,  Dr.  I.iiul 


sey  entered   upon  the    ])riv- 


if  .\rts 


Tl 


vear   he   took 


s.inii-  city,  and  li.i-- 

•.pel  i.il  .ittcniioii  til 

III  llie  Mi-clii.il  Sn 

Nnrk:     New    N'luk 

anil     New     \i<xk 


(, All  IN- 

plin,  MiConib  City, 

iijainin  K.  and  Sallii' 

of  Willi.ini  datlii  . 

fisiin  niiinty,  \  i 

111  St  IkkiIs  oI  I'iki 

i)dy  siliiiiil.   Siim- 

cinc  in  1^71^,  wiili 

id  siiAcd  .IS  adiu- 

uvo  courses  ol  Ki.'- 

\illc.   Mtdiial   !>■ 

ircli  I.   ISSS. 

litinc    It    MiCoii' 

l,ir  of  tin-  Missis- 

s  liiun  its  dclt;;.ilc 

11  Meliial  Assoii.i- 

anil  iiR-diial  tvam  ■ 

nii;hts  of  I'ytlii.i-. 

Isiiii;lits  .md    I«l<ii-  > 

1   of  McComli  Cil> 

li.is    held    llic  oflii- 

tiiins :    and  was   i 

r   UTiii^.    l^Si;-'.);. 

liiniarricd. 
tille.  Mot  Sprini.-. 
nif  (Stokely)  H"'- 
was  lioi  n  (  K'tiil  r 
III-  attrndtd  t: 
t  (.'olumliia,  M'  • 
(K-.^tce  of  Baclii  - 
ar  lie   took  up  • 


I'llYSlCIA.NS    A.NI>   SL'K(;K()N.S    «)K    A.MhKICA. 


7S3 


»tiidy  of  incdiiiiH-  uiidir  tlir  iiulcd  surgeon.  Dr. 
\.  r.  l..inkfor(l.  at  .St.  I.onis.  .Mo.,  .md  ur.idii.itt'd 
Ironi  till-  .Missouri  .Mcdii.d  (ollfmni  I.S74.  The 
N.uiir  yi'.ir  In-  w.is  .ippoiiilid  iiitiriic  lo  the  .St.  Ijinis 
City  llospit.il.  wliiili  piisitiiiii  he  held  until  iSyft, 
ulieii  he  lieyaii  the  priv.ite  pr.icti(e  of  nieihcinc  and 
-iiiL;ery  in  the  s.iine  city,  eoiitinuiiit;  this  uiilil  the 
i.ir  r.Siji,  when  he  renio.ed  to  lloi  .S|iriiiys.  Ark. 

Dr.  Iloll.ind  w.is  si  hoot  diieitor  in  .St.  I.oiiIh  tor 
■liree  ye.us,  i,S7i)-'.Sj;  inrdii.d  direitor  of  the 
Missouri  .Sl.ile  iniliti.i.  with  the  r.ink  of  lieiileii.int- 
iiilonel.  lor  Imir  \e,irs.  Irmn  1S71)  '.S  ^  ;  |>ensioii  Mir- 
;;eon  in  .St.  I.iiiiis  lor  loiii  je.iis,  iS.S;  '.Sij :  .mil  sMie 
nieilic.il  e\.uniiur  for  .Mis-.ouri  lor  ilu  Kiiuliis  oi 
Honor  for  eleven  ye.UN,  i.S.So-'gl.  .\l  present  he  i- 
lir>t  vice-presiilriil  of  the  .Mi^si-sippi  \'.dle\  .Mrdi- 
'  .il  .\<-s(K  i.itiuii,  h.iviii^  served  as(haiirn.in  ot  thr 
'  oiiiniiltee  on  .iir.injjtnunls  ol  this  .is>oii.ilioii  In 
i.Si)5-'ij4.  "e  is  .dso  a  nieinlier  of  the  .Vniiiii.iii 
Medical  .Assiii  i.ition  :  .St.  I.oiiis  Mediial  .\-»"'i  i.i- 
lion:  t"it>  llii-pit.d  .Medii.d  Sotielv  .11  .St.  l.oiiis: 
Hot  Springs  Medii.d  .Assm  i.ilioii  :  I  niMisily  (  hih. 
I.irikrkr.int/  .Soiietv.  .Mer(,inlile  t'hili.  St.  I.oiii-. 
;.o(l^e,  .\o.  9,  11.  I'.  I).  1;..  .mil  liisLin  l-odm . 
\i).  3C.0.  .\.  K.  \  .\.  .M..  .ill  in  Si.  Louis.  |||. 
!i.is  eontriliuted  lilier.iliy  to  the  niedii.d  pres-.  and 
s  one  of  the  editors  ,md  proprietors  ol  the  //-•/ 
^/i////C>  .l/iv/Zi  ■;/  Yi'iii  iiii/. 

lie   w.is  ni.irried.   in    iS.So.    to    Miss    le.innette. 


I  Ih'M  \  ^    r.-l  III  I.    Mill  I  AMI. 

il.iiililiter  of  Uev.  I'eter  Dun. in  of  I'aiiiiwM.  .Mo. 
riiev  have  one  ihild.  .1  son.  llstill  Donan  lloll.mil. 
BRETT,  Robert  GeorRO,  r.anti.  N.  \V.  T., 
(.iiiiil.i.  son  ol  (.ones  .mil  i  .iilurine  iMallon) 
l;ri-lt,  grandson  of  Kolurl  Uiell.  w.is  Imrn  .Noveni- 
1  er    16.     1.S51,    at    .Str.ithroy,    .Middie.se.N    county, 

4'^ 


lint.  i!e  *».*  I'duiatrd  at  .Siratliio\  llr.iinin.ir 
»ho<il  .ind  at  Tuninto  I  iii\ei<iiit\  :  lnx.m  lo  le.ul 
nicdii  Ine  in  |S<>7.  at  Sirathrov,  with  Drs.  I.llph.t- 
let<>.  l.dwariU  and  t  li.irles  M.  l'ai|Ue:  .ittriided 
three  1  ours<-«  •■!  Iiiturcs  ,it  \  it  toria  I  niveisity, 
ToronlM.  and  received  the  dei;iee  ol   .\l.  D.  there- 


Ki'KI.KI     l.r.iiKI.I      I'.KIl  I  . 


.New 

I     six 

\     in 


from  in  1-^73:  <li<l  |><ist-i:ra(Iuatc  woik  in 
Nork  hospitals  in  l.*t7'>.  and  in  tStj^  took 
months  cour>e  in  surgery  and  j^Miecolo 
V'ienn.i.  .Austria. 

Dr.  lirett  pr.ittised  medicine  .it  .\rkon.i.  I..inil>- 
ton  county,  ttnt..  i.S73-'So:  at  Winnipe;;,  .\lani- 
toha.  until  1.S.S7.  then  removed  to  ll.inll.  ile  is 
a  nieinlier  of  the  Cir.ulian  Medii.d  .Assoii.itiiin.  of 
which  he  is  provincial  viie-jiresident :  .Northwest 
'lerritories  .Medical  .VsxHiation.  secretary  in  i.Si>4  ; 
is  e.\-prcsiilent  nf  the  Collt^e  of  I'hysiii.ms  and 
Suriieoiis.  Northwest  Territory  :  v\as  prolessor  of 
materia  nietiiia  anil  tliera|>eutiis  for  se\eral  years, 
.ind  is  now  emeritus  professor  of  ol.stetriis  and 
•iynecolo;;y  in  .Manitol-a  .Medical  Colleue,  as  well 
as  Iwin;;  one  of  the  inioijMirators  of  ih.it  institu- 
tion, lie  w. IS  a  nieniixr  of  the  (oiincil  .ind  lio.iid 
of  studies  of  .Manilol>.i  I'niversity:  assisi.mt  sur- 
Heiin  "f  the  Ninety-tirst  ll.itt.dinn.  W'innipr};.  and  is 
now  medical  health  ofticer  of  l:.(nl)   lle.dlh  disliiil. 

Dr.  Krett  is  medical  direitor  of  I'Linlf  S.mit.ii- 
ium  :  surgeon  to  the  Cin.idian  I'acilic  railw.u..is 
Well  .Is  to  the  collieries  of  Anthr.itite  .mil  Cinniore. 
.N.  W.  T.  He  has  held  the  otiii  e  of  reeve  of 
Arkona:  has  iieen  a  nienilier  of  the  lenisl.itiiie, 
N.  \V.  T..  since  i.SX.S:  and  was  for  two  ve.iis 
president  of  the  evecutive  louniil. 

.Married,  in  1.S7.S.  .Miss  Louise  I".  1  luiimrlonl. 
Thev  li.ive  two  children.  Kc|;inald  ll.iii\  .mil  Koli- 
ert  Karle  lirett. 


754 


niVSK  IWS    AM)    Sl-RCKONS    ( iK    AMI  UK  A. 


0 


IIOYT,  Jnno  Eliznboth,  (  nnoinl.  N.  II.,  Dr.  IIdm  ^ivi't  spi'ci.il  .iiicniinti  to  ;')iii'(iilii)>i 
liiiiM  .Srjitt  mill  I  J  ;.  i.S'ii,  ill  C'liiiiiiiil,  )l.iiii;lili'r  cil  work,  .iiiilli.lt  |ir.ii'liHi-il  Iter  |)ii>lt"<iiiiii  in  (  i>ii 
(it  .Sowi'l   .inil    ll.iiiii.ili    l'!li/.ilii'lli   (Nii'linN)  llnM.     oml  simi'  June  lo,  l<S<>v 


).;r.\n(lil.iiii;lilfr  nt  U'llli.iin  lloyt  <it  (  iinriml,  .iiid 
ol  l.iithri  W'otoii  Nil  lulls  III'  r>it<t|>iii.  .mil  .1  iK'- 
sn'iiil.iiit   111    rimmliv    Niiliiils,    will)   w.it  killi'ii  .11 


I  AM     I  I  1/  \ltl  I  II    ll<i\  I . 

till'  sicjji-  of  thiflii'i  in  I75V-  ^li>'  fi'ii'ivril  an 
flfim-nt.iry  fdui-.iliiin  in  tlii'  imlilii:  mIimhIs  ol  lui 
M.ilivo  lity.  .mil  w.is  lor  tlui'L-  vf.irs  .mil  .i  li.ill  .\ 
>liulfiit  .11  \\i'lli>liy  tollii;c :  licj^.m  tn  slihiy 
Muiliiini-  in  ••iloliir.  iSSd,  .it  the  Wom.m's  .\Iiili- 
I'.il  Lollc'i;r  ol  tin-  .\cw  \ovk  Inlirni.irv.  in  .\r\\ 
Norkiitv.  uiulur  Drs.  l.iniU  lll.ii  kwcll.  .\l,uy  I'nt- 
n.mi  l.u'olii,  Cli.nli>  .S.  1  ).iii.i.  K.  W.  .\nii(lon, 
( irornf  l.iioliy,  llitiry  l>.  C'li.iiiin,  llonry  .M. 
Silvtr.  .Xnilri'W  K.  Koliiiisivi 
took    .1     lour     vo.irs'    (.oimm' 


.mil   Willii'  .Mtyor 
w.is  ur.nln.ili.(l. 


M.  I). 


.\l,iy.  i.Sijo. 


Shf  is  .1  iDi'inlii-r  lit  tilt-  .\inrrii,in  Miilii.il  Assuci- 
.ition  :  .\m-rir.in  I'liMii  I  liMJtli  .\ssiu  i.ition  ;  Niu 
ILinipsliiri'  .Mi'tlir.il  Soi  u'ly  :  I'liitri-  I)islrirt  .Miili 
I  il  Soiii'ly  ;  N'lw  Noik  .Miinini  .\ssiu  i.ilion  . 
WflUsjrv  Ki'iortI  .\ssoi  i.ilioii  ;  » liMUr.il  Kiiiii.i 
lion  nlWimi.in's  t  lulls  ;  N'l'W  I  l.iiii|ishiri'  llisimii  il 
Soiifty  :  .mil  llif  Sr.iin.in's  .Soiji'ly.  Dr.  lloyt  li.i« 
Mi.iili-  rr{i'irls  Iron)  linu'  to  tiiin'  lo  v.iiions  nu-(lii..il 
siX'iclirs,  sonif  ol  wliirli  li.ivr  lirrn  |mlilisln(|  i:i 
nu'ilii.il  joiirn.ils. 

COCHRAN,  John  Camdon,  Hii;  Kun.  I.i  . 

siin  •'!  |.>^i  ,  .!i  in.i  1  .li,  I  A.  ( I  '.iiiy  i  i  'mlir.m,  yr.iui. 
son  ol  U  in  roiln.m.  «.ts  liorn  Aiiiiust  14.  iS;i.. 
in    I'lrll    ro«nslii|i.    jfn'crsoii  loimtv.    I'.i.       Wliin 


|i  Ills    I    Wll'l  N    1  01  IIK.VS. 


nmo  vcar.s  oKl  his  lather  tlicil,  .mil  ho  was  lilt 


|)i.  llo\  t  ii.issril  till-   I'N.iiiiiii.ilioiis  lor   tiili.iiiir      Ills  own  ivsonrii's :  .itliMuiiMJ  the  imlilii' scliool.s  .iini 


to  till'  New  Voik   Inl.mt   .\s\Uiiii  mii 


I.,  l.miml      till'  .iiMiliiiu  ol'  liis  n.itivi'  town. 


1  1 1'  tlll'll  work; 


Ilolt.  M.  I).,  .mil   Hinrv  |.  C 


irri;;iirs, 


M. 


I). 


anil 


dill  si'rvicr  tliiii'  oni-  yiMi.  lS,Si)-i)o.  iiniUr  tliisc 


in  .1  l.irtn  lor  .1  tiiiu-,  taiinht  siluml,  and  si'ivuil 
In  iSS:    ho  road  nioilii 


storo. 


};ontlonion.  Dr.  \  irjjinia   Davis   lioiii;;  tlu-   rosi  lont  with    Dr.  .\iulri»   I'.  (."o\  :   .ittomlod  0110  coiirso 

physiii.m.  lii  tiiros,  o.uh.   at  tlio   .Moilic.il   Dop.irtnioiit  ol  t 

l)r.  lloyt  soivid  .is    ro.sidont   physioi.in  ,il  l..istll  Inivorsity  ot'   \orinont,    D.irtmoiith    Moilical   C. 

Soniin.iry  ono  yo.ir.  iSijo-'gi .  and  .issistod  In  tlio  Uyo.   .M.  D.,  iS.Si),  and  at    joltVrson   .\Iodio.il  C 


siirijual   n 


Mini    .It   tlio     Moston    Dis 


iinilor 


lo-o.  M.  D. 


in  iSi)t:  also  took  ono  loiirso  at  1 


ll.irv.ird   iliniii.ms,    I!.    ( >.  Olis.    j.    I'ostoi    lliisli.      \i-h  \'iirk  l'ost-(  ir.idiiato  Modii  mI  St  IiooI  and  1 1 
anil    l!ri!;^s  :   was  one  yoar  on  tlio   lioiiso  st.ili' ol     pit.il.  in  tlio  .nitiimn  ol  iSijj,  .iiid  tr.ivolod  tlirnii. 


tho  Now  ljin''i''<l  Ilospit.d,  I'loston.  1S9I  '>)2 
with  tliroo  months  dispi-ns.irv  .mil  out  pr.utito; 
w.is   fniir   nionllis    .it    \'ionna   I  nivorsitv .   .\iistria. 


out    I'.iii^l.md  .mil 
antimin  of  1S94. 


Kr.m 


nil  o  diiriin;  tlio  siiinmoi 


Dr.    L'lH'hr.in     is    a    nionilior    of    tl 


t'lln- 


takiii'.;   spoil. d   ooiirsos   imdor    rroUssois  Soli.iiil.t.      (.'oimty   Modic.il    .Socioty  ;   of  the   .\lodii\il  .Sn 


Kai 


losv.  .mil 


l.iik.isiowio/ :  anil 


It  six  inonths     of    tho    .Si.ito   of  l'oims\ Ivania :    of   tho   .\iiiori 


more   in  visiliny  tho   hospit.ils  of  (ierni.iiu.  It.ilv, 


.\l 


odic.il  .\ssoiiation :    of   tho    .Masonic    Ir.itorn; 


/nriih,    I'.iriN.    I.oiu 


.iiid   (;ia 


lSi).'-i;V 


oh.iptii.    .md    lonini  iiKlorv 


ol     I 


HIIVSICIANN    AM)   SI  K«.l.o\s   (»l     AMIKUA. 


■>5 


iiin  111  n\iuiiilci;ii 
|)iiiliv«sinu  in  lull 

111  \Ii  ilir.ll  A'>»"ii 
AsMH  i.iliiin  :  N< '■i 
litre  1  iisliii  t  Miili 
iiiiii     A^-iic  i.itiiiii 

(ll'IU'l.ll      l-'lllil.l 

.ii)|isliiii'  lli>iiiii>  li 
■IV.  Dr.  Il"\t  h.i- 
to  v.uioii*  mcilii-.il 
lici'ii    piililisln-il    1!1 

311,   r.iu   Kiiii.   I'-i  • 
\  )  I'liilir.in.  nr.iiii 
i  Auuii'*'  M-  '^'''' 
imil\.    r.i.       Wli.ii 


t 


/l 


li  llliAN. 


.Illll  111 

IHlMil 


w.is  U'lt   I- 

sl1i(H)1>  .liui 

llf  I  lull  workiii 

iKl.ll,    .111(1    Sl'lVfd     .1- 

lic  rc.ul  iiu'diciui- 
liulfd  oiu'  cour.<o  ''< 
1  )r]i.iHiiK"iit  of  till 
limitli  Mfilii^l  Cfi- 
■  ison  .Mi'iliial  Cii - 
|k  one  loiirsf  at  li'' 
il  Silioul  .111(1  II"-- 
(1  (i-.iwl.il  tliroiii;!  ■ 
•^   tlic   siinuner  .irl 

ot'    tlu'    JolVci-  1 

|lu'   Mcilicil  Siici'  • 

ot    till'   .\iiit'ri>  I 

|M,i>oiiic   thilcrtii'  . 

liiiii.iiKlcrv;    ol    <  ' 


lii(li'|i('iiil('iit  <  inlcr  III  Otiil  KtUow*:  .inti  i-l  the 
Kiiiulit-*  ot  rytlii.K,  He  )i.i^  |>r.uti«f<I  iiu-ditilic 
•il  Hi;;  kiin.  I'.i..  •.intc  .\|>ril,  lS</3:  h.i»  Utii  pin- 
^i(  i.iii  til  anil  .1  nienilitr  o!  tin-  U>4ril  of  liealth  ut 
lh.it  plan-  ^incc  1S1J3  :  .1  tncmlM-r  <i|  iht-  tonn  loiin- 
i  il.  i.sSti-'.Sij :  .111(1  waN  olrttifi  oMoncr  of  JftTersoii 
.  iiimlv  ill  l.S.i;. 

CAHIIART.Johii  Wesley.  I.Hiianui.T.  v.. 

Mill  III  l).iMiil  s.  .11111  Mil;;  it>  t  I  M.itlin  )  C'.irhait. 
^iiMiiiNon  ol'  D.iniil  Cirliart.  «.i«  !"irn  Jiini-  :<'. 
1S34,  in  CiKvni.iii'..  N.  \  lit-  «a«  tiimaleil  in 
till-  C'li.irlottc\illo  (\.  Y.  I  I  nion  Scniinat\.  ami 
loiiiiiuiu  III  the  stiiil)  ol  modicinv  umirr  tlic 
iliii'ition  III  Dr.  Timothy  t'hilil*.  ol  I'itl'ktirli). 
\l.l^>.  :  .ittriulcil  line  iiiiirv  "l  Ititiirc*  at  the 
r.iikshiii'  .Mcilii'.il  lolU-jji-.  rittttifUi.  .\Ia>»..  and 
iwii  iiiiirsiN  at  the  t 'iilli-yf  nl  I'hisician*  ami  Sur- 
'.;coiis  III'  l"hii.iyo.  iriim  whiih  latter  institution  he 
M.is  :;r.i(lii.iti(l  in  M.irch.  iSS;:  aUo  tonka  ;>o»t- 
i;iMdii.ilr  loiirM-  at  the  New  N  ork  I'olyilinie  in 
1.S.S4.  |)r.  ('.irh.irt  [iraetiM-d  nieditine  for  a  time 
in  Oshkosli.  Wis.;  «a«  liH-ated  at  I-imjiavis. 
I't\..  until  .May.  l.Si>4  (ten  year*),  when  he  re- 
moved  to   I..1  ( ir.inye. 

III.  (".uh.irl  i>  .1  inendier  of  the  Northwest 
W'l-roii^in  Medii.il  \s»im  iatii-n  :  Tex.i*  State  Medi- 
(  il  .\-.-oi  i.iliiiii.  cli.iiraiin  of  the  seition  on  general 
I'laitii  e.  lSi)4-"i(;.  ih.iirman  of  >e«ti"n  of  oliste- 
•lii-.   .iiid    dise.ise-   of  children.    I.Si>o-'i>l  :   Anieri- 


JilllN    W  I  -.(.KV     I  AKH AKl  . 

I. in  .Medii.il  Associ.ition :  .Xiistin  Oistritt  (Tex.) 
•  liilical  Society:  Mi-.si>.si|i|ii  Valley  .Mctlical  .\sso- 
' ;  ition  :  w.is  one  of  tlie  a>sist.int  secret  iry  generals 
"1  the  First  I'aii-Aiiieriean  .Medic.il  Coni;res« :  is  a 
■Kiii'ier  of  the  1  \eciitive  conimittee  for  the  Second 
I'.in-.Vmcric.iii  .Medical  Congress:  member  and  late 


corres|iondinK  xintary  ut  the  hhake>|K-aie  t^liili, 
Lain|i.is.is.  lex. :  .ind  wan  |ih).<>iti.in  lor  l..ini|ia!.a» 
loiinty,   Tex..  1.S.S7   'ijo. 

Trior  to  the  study  of  medicine.  Dr.  Carhait 
entered  the  ministry  nt  the  .Methodist  I:|iimii|mI 
(hiirch.  I.S|i4.  .ind  joiiud  the  lioy  .\niiii.il  (  on- 
terence.  Me  lein.iiiieil  a  nunilier  of  the  conlei- 
ence  for  seventeen  ye.irs  and  a  li.dl:  w.is  tr.ins- 
lerred  to  tlie  W'isiniisin  conference  in  1S71  :  .md 
in  I.S76  was  a|i|ii>inted  presidinj;  elder  ot  .Apiile- 
ton  district,  serving  .is  such  Imir  years.  Diiriii:; 
this  period  a  persoii.d  diflicully  .iro.se  lietwvi  n  him 
.md  another  meiiil>ei  ol  tlie  conUrenie.  .imi  altci 
a  thorough  vindic.itioii.  Dr.  C'aihart  uitliilnu 
trom  the  ministry  .md  nieinl'er.ship  ui  the  .Metho- 
dist church,  and  united  with  the  I'tesl.yti nan 
ihurcli,  in  whidi  he  has  heen  a  niliny  ilikr  and 
delegate  to  the  general  asseniMy.  The  ileyiee  ol 
D.  D.  w.is  ciiiileried  upon  him  hy  the  .M.isuiiii 
Iniversity  of  Kentucky,  in   i.S'ii. 

In  liter.iry  work,  l.olh  seciil.ir  .md  iiieilu.d.  Dr. 
C.irhail  has  written:  ••Sunny  lloiiis."  .1  Miiunie 
of  lioenis.  I.Sji;:  ••  i'oets  .uiii  I'oetry  ol  the  lle- 
i'rews."  i.Sdj:  ••  Kmir  Years  on  Wheels,"  i.SSo: 
••.Nina  Il.irdini;."  .1  story  of  Wisionsm  jju-.  i.s;!): 
•■The  Si;;n  Kiiler."  a  story  ol  ram  h  hie  in  Tex.is  : 
••The  I'nkniiwn  <  iii.iniiti."  a  novel:  a  ••Keiiew 
of  the  I'oem.s  of  'riiii|ii.ito  Tas.so,"  /.</i//,j"  /i, . 
/.i.//.'n,  Cincinnati.  «».,  1S57:  ••  C'oliiomvot- 
omy,"  Ihiiitth  r,\,is  Mi.li^.il  Ji'iitiiai:  ••  I'lier 
jieral  Mtlampsia,"  //'/•/.:  ■•  l.tlur  jier  Kectum." 
Courier  l\i\i<id  of  Mediiiiu,  18.S4;  ■•  I'ltei.ition 
of  the  Womli."  ////,/.,  1.S.S4:  ••The  Disposal  ol 
Mum. Ill  lAcrela."  //v</..  1.SS4:  ••  Child  H.-arini; 
.tnd  .Modern  Civili/ation."  //•/</..  1.S90:  ••C"ar- 
liolic  .Aiid  in  the  TiiMtment  of  Cirl.unde."  y,  m - 
Illll  i>l  t/lt-  .tiiii'ri,,iii  Mciuiil  .hiihiiilii'ii.  i.v.Sd: 
••The  I-ocii  Weed.'  A/,;/i,,il  At.  ■•>,/.  .New  Sork. 
1S.S6;  ••Cirl>iii)cle."'  Tr.iiis.Ktioiis  of  the  'I  e.v.is 
.St.ite  Medic.d  .\ssiici.ilion.  |."i.S(.;  •■  Irrit.itioii  oi 
the  .Spin.d  Cord,"  //v./..  1.S.S7;  ■•.Spm.i  |!iti(|,i." 
/'v</..  I.S.S7:  •■.Silic.ite  ol  Sod.i  Splint.  Kixed 
r.and.i:;e."  ./v,/..  iS.s.S:  ••  rMotoxiion  .md  |',j,. 
tiitoxine."  /"/./..  I.S.Si^:  ••Necessity  of  the  Sjieti.d 
Study  of  the  .Medicine  and  llyj;iene  ol  Inf.iiuy." 
I'll/.,  l.Si(o:  ••  Siilistitiition  ol  Clieaii  i'h.irni.iciii- 
ticals  ill  Killin:;  I'resiriptions."  //•/•/.,  1.S91  :  ••.\ 
.Steji  li.uku,ird,  or  the  l.ej;al  C'ontvol  of  .M,ir- 
ri-me,"  //v</..  1S91  :  ••  l\e|Mirt  of  Case  of  IJraiu 
Surgery,"  //v</ .  I.Syj;  ••.Memorial  .Address." 
i/'ui/..  iSijj;  ••.Address."  as  charm.in  of  the 
memori.il  (onimittee.  i/u,/.,  I.S94:  ••How  to  I'te- 
veiit  the  .Spre.iil  of  Typhoid  Fever."  i/i,/.,  I.Si;4: 
•■Di^it.ilis  ill  the  First  .md  Second  .Sl.i;;es  ol 
I'lieiiniiiiii.i."  re.id  liefore  the  .\nieri(an  .Medic.d 
.\ssociation.  W.ishin<{ton.  D.  C,  I.Si)i  :  ••.S.mi- 
t.iry  Dispos:d  of  the  De.id."  .\lississip|ii  \alle\ 
.Medical  .\ssiici.itiiin.  iSi).::  .md  ••The  I'livsi- 
ci  Ill's  thief  Wealth  is  in  \\'h;it  He  (lives,  not  in 
Wh.it  lie  (  l.iiiis."  Ci'iinrr  /iVc.«</  ,1/  .i/e<n,  in,-. 
I.SS'i.  Dr.  C.irh.irt  is  the  author  of  ••.Norma 
Trist.  "  .1   novel  recently  pulilisluii. 

M.irried,  in  lS;7.  .Miss  Theresa  .\.  .Miimlord. 
of  KichinoniUille.  .N.  N'.  Children:  .Mninie  T, 
.M.itilda.  Kdw.ird  l.lmer.  Nin.i  It..  Charles 
Wheeler.  .\j;iuis  ( kiolil.  Il.illic  Kii;;ei-.  .md  l.thel 
Carhait. 


75'- 


I'llYSKIANS   ANO   SURGKONS   OK   AMKRICA. 


MORTON,  Ilov/iird  Mollvain,  Minni'.i|M>- 
liit,  Miiiii.,  Iiiiiii  .\|.'.\  J  I.  t.Mii),  at  i  li('<tti-r,  l'.i..  i« 
till'  '(Oil  1)1  (li.irifH  jiistiiN  .11x1  Annie  I'..  C 
( I'o.iti-K)  Miitiiiii,  ^r. milfoil  ol  A.irnii  .Mi>rliin.  .mil 
i;ii'.it-^riMli;r,iiMl>.iin  nl  Julin  Mmliin.  mie  nf  tlic 
»lj;nfr«  III  iIm'  Dfi  l.ir.itinti  dt   lnilr{i<-tiilcntr. 


0 

o 


IKiH  Mill    \K  II  \   \IN     \\i  111  h'S. 

Dr.  Mort'in  w.i-*  iMluciti-d  .It  the  M.i|ik'»iii>«l  In- 
stitiiti'.  ('i)iitiir(lvillf.  r.i.,  l.V.So-'S4.  .iiid  «,i-  nr.ul- 
u.ili'd  liiim  I..it.ni-ili-  Ci>lle;;c,  li.iston.  I'.i..  li.  S.. 
in  iSSS.and  M.  S..  in  iSiji.  Diiriiiii  i olltm- lili- 
liL'  \v.i>  a  nu-rnbcr  nf  iho  .Maiili.itt.in  Atldctii  CIuIp. 
Ill'  \i'«  ^()rk  tity:  was  c.i|>t.iiu  ol'  tlio  I.ala\i-tle 
('ollcjio  atldctii'  team:  nianamr  of  tin-  loot-hall 
team:  and  iiianayii  ol  tin-  IViinsUvania  riaM--lla!l 
C'lul).  Ik'  (.oniiniMn  cd  the  study  ol  nK-diiinc  in 
iSSX,  at  till'  I  ni\<rsity  of  IViin--\  Ivania.  Di-part- 
nii-nt  of  Mi-dii  iiu- ;  atU'inlcd  time  lourM-sof  Icct- 
nn-s  at  this  instiliilion.  and  was  jjraduati-d  M.  I). 
in  lSi)l.  Dr.  Morion  wa^  ixsidi-nt  pliysii  ian  to 
St.  I.nkc's  liosiiital.  licthlrluMn.  I'a.,  dnrinj;  siv 
nionllis  of  till-  year  iSoi  :  also  took  spnial  coiirsrs 
in  rniliryoliii;y.  ololo^v.  ..rid  ojilitlialinoloi;\ .  at  the 
Inivcr'-ity  of  I'ciiiiNyh.ini  i,  and  inider  Dr.  I.mif^ 
W.dl.Ki'and  Dr.   T.  I',    do  .Srliweinit/.  in  iSyi. 

Dr.  .Morton  i-otnnr.nrcd  tlif  private  jir.iitice  ol 
nii-diiine  .Viii;ust  I,  iSiji.  .it  .Minne.ipidis.  his  resi- 
deiue  sinie  th.il  il.ite.  He  is  a  niemher  of  the 
.Minnesot.i  St.ite  Medit.d  SmieU  :  of  the  llenne- 
piii  County  (Minn.)  .Medn  .il  Soiiety  :  of  the  Sir!- 
ety  of  the  Sons  of  llie  .\inerican  Kevolnlion  :  of 
the  .Minne.ipolis  .\rt  Smiely:  and  of  the  .Minneap- 
olis Camer.i  C'Inl).  I  le  w.is  professor  of  ophthal- 
nioloijy  ,ind  otoloj^y,  in  the  .Minneapolis  College 
of  Physicians  and  Snryeons  iSi)jj-'94;  oiiilist  and 
aiirist  to  St.    liamahas   lli>spii,il    since   l'S()4:  and 


ihicf  <if  the  tiiMid  .Sainaiitan  \.\v  .iiid   \:.\r  Dispell 
wry  lKvj|-<>4  .l.T.H 

Di.   .Morton   is   the    inventor   ol   the  phoiotoin  . 
the  (list  ihslrnnieiit  devised  lor  exert  isiii^  the  oi  u 
l.ir  inuxles,  a  desitiplioii  ol   width   \va>  piililishiii 
in  the   All.'    i'l'i i-   .!/.<//,<//  A'l. !»»(/,   tiitolier    i-(. 
|S<^{;     he    iinentrd    a    set     ol    instriiinents     loi 
o|H-ralions  ii|miii   the  iniddh'  e.ir,  .ilid  also  ,i  i  oi 
Ileal    niasstur,  .mil   is   ihe   .nithor  of  papers  upon 
■■  (.dnipliiatioiiN  Attend, lilt   I  poii  .ind   Sripirl.i   lol 
louiiiK  liiltaniin.ilioii  ol  the  .Middle  l.ai ,  (  nii-^idrii  i. 
lioni     an     Anatoiniial     .St.indpoint.     and     Sunir 
ln<licJtiiin<   loi     Treatnient,"    .\''i//n>Y\/i'ni    /.,iii 
•  t.    |K<H  :     ••  <  •ynin.i.stie    Tliiinin);    ol    the    '  >' ii 
lar    .Musilts   ill    Ctrlaiii     Konns   of    Asthenopi.i,  ' 
.\,'itJiWiil,-i  II  /iiii,,/.  iSgl  ;  ••The  I- iehl  ol  \isioh 
.ind  the  I'lipijl.ti)  Kellrx  in  the  Diagnosis  ol   liili.i 
>  laiiial   f.esiolis,"  li'iii..    I.S91;    ••The    l<enio\.d  01 
the  ••ssiijes   in  Chionii    Dise.isi  s    ol    the    .Middli 
l-ir."  two  pa|K-r>. //■/</. ,  iSij;;   ••I'lie   Inlhieiiie  m 
ihf    .Sexu.ll    Ul;;ails    in     KelieX    Dilll.il     .Neuroses. 
I'iiiiiiiilf'hia     Mttli.al    AV:.'>.    iHi;.?:    ••  Deiidritii 
rUeration  of  tlie  t  oriiea,"  .\iiiiiit\  i<i'  i^fililliiiliiiKi 
i<^\  iiiiif  I '/■■/. ';^r.  .Si.   I.oiiis,   .Mo..   iSi;;;    '•(ion- 
orrliiial   Infection    of  a  liloKiless  llrliit,"  t>/>t/i,il 
nil,    AV..'»,/.  Naslivijle,    Tenn..  iSij.';    ••  A  C.irelul 
Ke|)ort    '      '"..iir   I  ases  of   Asthenopia   lured   !•> 
kvtiiniual    l.veriise.    after     the    l-'ailure   ofoilui 
rians     of      Itealnieiit."     il<i</.,     iXcji  ;    and     ".X 
I  rait  lire  of  the  <  irlntal  Wall    and    .Margin,"  A'. .. 
\\<i  I    .\f,ili,,il    '/••iiiiiiil.    iSi)?;    ••Direit    C'onn.d 
.Ma-a-e."  .I/,v/a.//  AV;...  iS.jv 

.Mirried.  Detetnlier  ').  lS()i.  .\|iss  l.iiirili.i 
\ale.  daii;;hter  of  fliarUs  II  J.uvis,  a  well-kiio»n 
inuvii  i.in  ol    I'hil.ulelphi.i. 

SMITH,  Eugeno  Riloy,  Toledo.    I.i..   Iiom 
I  II  toiler  4.    iSji,  in  V  en.iiij;o  loiiiin.    I'.i.,  is  iIm 
son  of  William  .ind  (  \  nthi.i  ( Smith  )  .Sniitli.  iiativt^ 
of  New  Nork  and  C'anad.i.  res|)cili\il\ .  and  ;;raiii: 
son  of  Kev.  Salmermi  .Smith,      lie  w.is  ediu.ited  ..■ 
Knox  College.   » ..desliini;.    III.,    at  Westlield   lul 
lijje.  Westlield.    III..  ,iiid   w.is  nr.idii.iled   from  tl" 
Western  College.   Toledo.  I.i.,   with   the  (kj;iee  1  1 
li.   .S..  in    |S,S6.      He  hejj.in   to  re.id   mediiiiu-    i!i 
1S71.  at  .Xndahisii.  III.,  in  llie  olliie  <if  Dr.  j.uni 
('o/a<l.   and  later  under  the   preieptor^liip  of   I' 
t  leorjie   Vincent,  ol   ll.inipton.    III.      lie    .itleiuli  ■ 
one  course  of  lectures  e.ich.   at   the    Medic.d    1  ii 
partnient.  Stati   1  niversity  ol  Iowa,  low.i  City,  .iii'! 
Kii»h    .Medical  Collei.;e.   <.'liic.i;;o.    111.,    lir.iduatiiu 
from  the  latter.  Feliruary  Ij;.  lS7fi;   has  also  I. iki  11 
two  comple'.e  |)ost-i;r,uli'..ite  courses    .11    ilie    I'o-: 
tir.iduate  .NIedic.ll  .School  .md  llospit.d  of  l'hic.ii;i' 
I.S.)4  and   I  Si;;  ;    is  .lUo  ,1  yr.idii.ile  of  llie   C'liic.e.;  ■ 
I  Iphihahnic  lollesje. 

Dr.  Sniilli  pr.ictised  nieilii  ine  .it  i:di;iin;loii.  Ill 
from  .\|iril   1.  i.S7r).   to  April   1.    iSSi.  and   siiu 
the  I.itter  date  at  Toledo,  la.     He  is  a  niemher  ■ 
Tama    Omntv   lla.i     .Medic.il    .Society.    secret,\i> 
I.SS.S:   memlier   of    the  Iowa    and   Illinois  feiili - 
District  .Medical   .\ssociation   wiiile  liviiii;  at    IM- 
innton :  of  the  low.i   I'nion    Midical   Associ.ition 
of  the  low,i  St,ite  .Medicil    Society:   of  the   .\liu  1 
cm  Medical  .Assoi  iaiion  :  of  t)ie  Knisjhts  of  I'yi 
i.is :     of   the   Church    of  the    Cnited    Mrethreii    ■ 
Christ:   was   tirst  l.iy  ileleaate  Ironi  the   Iowa  C": 
fercncc  to  the  general  conference  held  at   DaU": 


111. 

HIS      111 

"Tlu- 

Oilll.ll 


I'  ,111(1    l'..ll    lMs|iili 

III     lIlC     |lllllllltlllll  , 

I'XciiisiiiH  llif  iim 
liili  w.is  imlilisliiMi 

i>/./,    OltolllT     M- 
illSlllllllClltS       llH 

r.  and  .iImi  a  mi- 
iir  111   |i.i|H'rs  u|i(iii 

II  .mil    .Sri|iirl.l    Idl 

III'  l.ai,  t  ■iiiNlilitiil 
iiiiDi.  .i;..l  Soiiif 
\',i Ihwi'^lii  II  /•<"'■ 
iiiiiH  111  llif  "mi 
s  111  Astlu'iiopi.!, " 
I  lif  I'ii'lil  111  S'isioii 
I  )|,ii;iiiisiN  III  llUr.i' 
K^1llll^•ll  111 
till'  Midilli' 
Iiilliicntc  111 
Nciiiiisfs," 
■■  Di'iiilritli 
i;,(/.i  .;/  ( >f</illuiliiii'l- 
lo..  iSi^r.  ••*ii)li- 
•N>  Orliil,"  Ofitlhil- 
iSi)j  :  "A  L'ari'liil 
lliciKiiii.i  Ciiri'il  l'\ 
L'  lailiiif  111  oilier 
,  iSi)i  ;  anil  "A 
mil  M.iisin.'"  AV..' 
;    ••  Dim  1    I'liiiii.il 

i;l,      .\Ii>s     I.lRRli.i 
latvis,  .1  \mI1-I»iii>"ii 

■I'liliilii.  la.,  lioiu 
(iiiiin,  I'a..  i.s  till 
111 )  Siuitli.  nalivi- 

iimI).  anil  nianil 
k'  w.is  filiu.ilfcl  .It 

al  Wcstliilil  Oil 
r.uhiatfil  tViini  lIu 
Willi  llii'  (U^;icf  111 

ir.iil  iiuiliiino  ill 
iliin-  III  1)1.  J.iini- 
■i(|itiirNliiii  111   I'l- 

11.      Ill'   alU'niltil 

lliL'  Medical  l)i- 
w.i,  li)«,i  City,  anil 
111.,  ;;r.i(Ui.itiii- 
76  ;  has  .dsii  l.iki n 
rsis    .11    ilio    l'ii>i 

sjiital  111  I'liicajjo. 

tr  111  ilii'  C'liicaj;" 

,il   i:ili;ili;;tiiil.  III-. 
iS.Si.   .iiiil   sini' 
\v   IS  .1   iiicnihiT  I  ' 
S'Mifiv,    si'iri'tai  V . 
r.il   llliniiis  iVnIi  .: 
lilc  liviiii;  at   I'.<1:, 
iliral    .ANSiiiiatioii 
\\  :   ni  tliL-   .\nur. 
■Kni.ulils  111'  I'ytl: 
iiiuil    llii'tliri-n    : 
(1111  llic   Idwa  fiii 
(■  laid  at   Uaytd: 


I'HYSK.IA.NS    AND   SUKC;K()N.S    OK    AMKKKA. 


757 


•  .iliiii,    I**"*,!:   i»    a    nu-niluT  and    srirel  ;    llif 

lid.ird  III  lrii<<t('r<t  nl  its  piililisliiii;;  1,.  ,  and 
picsidcnt  (It  tile  liiiard  (■!  inisicc.  ,•'  t  ]■  lin.il 
( lnir(  li. 

Di .  Sinltli  i»  li  iturir  (111  |ili\siol(i,y  .Mid  hyuii'if. 
in  Wfslcrn  1 'iill«-j;r.  TnUilo,  l.i.,  sinii'  iSHi.  ,ind 
li.is  liitii  .1  nuinlai  III  the  cvriii  i\t'  i  (iinniittcc  nl 
tile  (iilic^r  sinic  iXSi.and  in  1  iiw  iini'  nl  its  live 
ililfi'tiirs  ;   tt.is  prt'^idriit  Iniiii    1  .S,S  ?  In  iSij^  nl'  ilic 

r.ini.i  (iiiinty  lir.indi  nl  tlir  .Xnuiii.iii  Itilik'  Snii- 
cly  ;  |iii'sidrnt  of  the  T.iiii.i  (  niiiily  'ICmpci.iiK  c 
.Mli.inic  diiiiiiu  llic  •■  anirtiiliiK  III  i.iiiip,ii;;ti>  "  nl 
iSKi-'Sj;   diriitnr  olTnlcdn  S.ixiii',;s  li.ink,  lSSi>- 

i).'.  nnw  dlnitiir  of  'rolcdn  .St.iti-  ri.iiik  :  nl  llic 
lliiwc    M.iiiiit.u  tiiriiiK    liiinp.iiiy;     nl     the    'rnledn 

I  i.uk  Si. lie  tnnip.in\  :  nicilii.il  .mil  Miiyii.d  super 
intcndeiit  nf  till-  Mninc  .Medii.d  .mil  .Siiryital  Iii- 
lirm.irv.    'rnledn.     I.i.  ;     niedii.d     direitnr    nf    llie 


Ki  i,i;.M-;  nil  I  \    SMI  III. 

Iinv.i  .Miitii.il  llenelil  Asmk  i.ilinii  ;  lil'i  pliy.sici.m 
dl  Tnlidn.  iSi;i-*i)4;  eniinly  |ili\siei.m  siiae  l.S.S.S: 
I'liited  .Sl.ites  ex.iininiii'.;  surnenn  I'nr  pensiniis 
during  tile  ailininistr.ilinii  nl  {'resident  lieiijaiiiln 
ll.irrisiin:  niedicd  cx.iniiner  lor  nuineiniis  I'ra- 
iernal.  Iienevoleiit.  aeiident.  and  life  insiiranie 
1  oinp.mies  :  and  sur^inii  nf  tlie  ('.iiiia  and 'I'liledn 
electric  raih\.i\ . 

.Married.  June  .23.  l.'^;^,  .Mi-s  II. mil, ill  C. 
daughter  nf  Henry  S.  and  .M.iry  (  HiiHimii  Tlininp- 
son.  of  .Xndahisi.i.  111.,  nnw  nf  Tnleiln,  l,i.  'I'lieir 
ihildreii  .ire;  l.iiiv.  .M.iliel,  Kiitli.  and  lata  .Siiiilli. 

BROWN,  Lucy  HALL,  I'.mnklwi.  \.  N  . 
L;railii.ilnl  Imm  iln-  I  lep.iiliiu  nl  nf  .Medii  iiie  .mil 
■^iirjiery.  I'liisersity  nf  .\lirliit;,m.  in  the  year 
i'S7,S.  'rhniijsh  linrn  in  New  ljii;l,md  nf  j-ooil 
(lid  I'lirilan  stock,  si  •  was  edm.ited  in  the  West. 
i)artlv    in    .Milton    Collejie.    Wisconsin,    and    later 


t.ikin;;  a   diplnni.i  Imni   llii    D(.iil<>in  Siinirotyin 
Cliii  .lull. 

.\fler  i;r.idii.iliii|{  in  niedii  ine  she  1  onliiiiud  In  r 
stiiilii  s  ill  the  linspit.ds  .mil  (lini(|iii  s  nl  New  Notk 
(il).  rlieiiie  sill  went  In  l.niidnn  wlieie.  iindii 
the  lliendl\  ).;iliil,m(e  nl  Drs  Knueis  ,inil  Ktnitli. 
she  W.is  .iihliilliil  III  the  (liiiiijiies  nl  .Sir  .SjielKil 
Wells,  .'lid  iinilei  Drs.Oid  .mil  lliislnwe  w.is  |m  1- 
iiiilted  In  jnin  in  the  liidside  in->liiii  Hon  .it  M 
'rii(ini,is  lliispi|,d.  Ii.ivinu  keen  the  liisl  untn.iii 
thus  hniinred.  I miii  I  niidnn  sju-  went  to  Dres- 
den, where  slu  lii(,mie  niedii.d  intiine  tn  the 
KiiN.il  I.\inu-in  ,ind  <  lyiitinln^ii  ,il  llnspital  nl 
I'liif.    Dr.    lied   Willi  kel,    iimt    nl    .Miiliiih. 

t  pnn  her  reliirn  lo  Aiiietii.i,  she  w.is  ,ippninttd 

l<\    (illV.   'I'llnlll.lS    r.lllint   lit    .M.Iss.K  hl|s(  lis    lesidt-nt 

physiii.in  In  the  Sl.ile  Kilnini.ilnrv  tur  Wnineii  at 
.Sherlinin.  .At  lliis  time  the  Imspit.il  .ind  l\inu-m 
de|i.irliiienls  mmiheted  nm  IiiiiiiIkiI  .mil  lilt\  l>cds: 
neiessai  il\  the  .iinmiiit  of  iiii dii  ,d  .mil  snrgii  .d  unrk 
W.IS  l.uuc.  In  I  Mieniliir,  ISH\.  Dr.  Il,dlw,isap- 
pninted  siiperintelideiil  nf  the  relnrnialnt)  l>\  aicla- 
iii.ilinn  of  the  i^nvetiinr  and  his  (ninuil  m  the  e\- 
eciiti\e  ihanilier  nf  the  sl,ite  Imiise,  llnstnii.  M,iss 
The  lintinr  w.is  hii:hl\  apprei  i.ited,  hut  the  .ip- 
pnintnient  w.is  ilei  lined  ,is  Its  aciept.mrc  wniild 
have  i.eiessit.ili  (I  the  xi^i"!;  "]'  "'  all  medical 
work. 

In   the   spiiiiL;  i>i   1SS4.  Dr.  II. ill   f.irnied  .1  p.irt- 
neishiii  with  hi  r  distiiiunislud  1  nlle.iunc.  Dr.  I.li/a 


I  I  1   \     IIMI  -I.Ki  iw  s. 

.\l.  Mnslier.  and  tiij;ellier  they  1  sl.illished  them- 
sehes  in  the  city  nf  HinnklMi,  whele  they  slill 
reside.  In  the  .iiiliinin  of  i.'s.S4  tliev  were  ap- 
pninted  associ.ite  prnfessnrs  of  phvsinlnny  and 
hy.L;iene,  and  pliysiiiaiis  to  X'.iss.ir  Cnlle^e.  each 
remaining    at    \'assar   one   half   the    college   year. 


758 


rilVSICIANS    AM)    SLKC.KONS    OK    A.\II;KICA. 


0 

0 


111  18S7,  they  R'siijnfd  their  positions  at  the  o)l- 
h'^e  ami  ilevottd  themselves  to  private  practice  in 
lirooklyn. 

Ill  July  of  iSS;.  at  the  seiiii-ceiitennial  cek-hra- 
tion  of  Micliifian  L'liiversity,  Dr.  II. ill.  as  tirst  \iee- 
presideiU  of  tlie  I  )ep.irtnieiit  ol'  .Medicine  and  Siir- 
fjery,  was  called  upon  to  preside  at  the  ineetin;;  ol' 
that  distinj;uished  body,  anioiii;  them  some  ot'  the 
most  eminent  prolessors  in  the  land.  At  the  close 
ot'  the  nieetin;;  one  ot'  them  was  heard  to  remark, 
"I  h.id  predicted  that  lilty  years  alter  the  .idmis- 
sion  of  women  to  the  iini\ersity  a  scene  like  this 
mi>;ht  occur.  .My  prediction  has  lieen  anticipated 
by  more  than  thirty  years." 

In  the  r.ill  ol"  1.S87,  Dr.  Hall  was  sent,  in  com- 
pany with  Clara  li.irlon,  as  C.  ('.  delegate  to  the 
International  Coiil'ereiice  ol'  the  Red  Cross  at 
C.irlsrtihe,  (lermany.  Here  she  was  the  recii)ient 
of  distinguished  honors  t'roni  Her  Koyal  llit;hness. 
Louise.  Crand  Duchess  of  M.iden  and  only  d.iugh- 
ter  of  Mniperor  William  I  oftlermanv. 

As  a  writer  Dr.  ll,dl-l!rown  has  contributed 
many  .-irticles  upon  health  topics  to  the  best 
niaj;a/ines  and  periodicals  of  the  dav.  She  is 
a  member  of  the  Kin^s  County  .Medii  al  Society: 
of  the  Didoklyn  l'atholo;;ic.d  Society:  of  the 
.\merican  lilectro-'l  lierapeutic  Society:  has  been 
treasurer  of  the  New  N'ork  .Medico- 1. e\;al  Society: 
is  a  vice-president  of  the  .\merican  Social  Science 
.As.sociation;  and  lielont;s  to  a  larj;e  niuiiber 
of  other  organizations  both  in  New  York  and 
iirooklyn. 

In  December.  iSiji,  she  was  married  to  Kobeit 
Oeorge  lirown  of  .\e\v  ^■ork,  electric  engineer  and 
otiicer  of  the  French  .\cademy  of  Science. 

PARKER,  Moses  Greeley,  Lowell.  .Mass.. 
bi)rn  October  12.  1S4J.  at  Dracut.  .M;iss.,  is  the 
son  of 'I'heodure  I'arker  17).  grandson  of  I'eter  ('m, 
ofKeiidall  (5  ).  of  Jonathan.  Jr.  (  .' )  (41,  of  Jcnathan 
(3),  of  Serj^eant  John  (2).  of  iJe.icon  Thoinas 
I'arker  (i).  v\ho  emigrated  from  Ijij.dand  ;it  the 
age  of  thirty,  in  16^5,  in  the  Snxiiii  iiui  Etliit. 
settled  in  Lynn,  .Mass..  was  admitted  iieeman  of 
the  colony.  .May  17,  1637,  ,uul  allerwanls  removed 
to  Keading.  .M.iss. 

Dr.  I'arker's  mother.  Hannah  ((ireelcy)  I'arker. 
w.is  the  daughter  of  Deicon  M(>ses  and  .M.iry 
(Derby)  (lieeh'y.  natives  of  H.iverhill.  .\I.is>.. 
and  Harv.ini,  .Mass.,  respectively  :  giaiulilaughter  of 
Joseph  (Ireiley  (4).  of  llenjamin  (3).  of  Joseph  \Z\. 
of  .Andrew  (.reelie  (  l  ),  wiio  came  from  Ijiglaiul 
and  settled  in  S.disbury,  .M.iss..  and  was  deputy  of 
that  place  in  1640. 

Dr.  I'iirker.  alter  completing  the  course  of  the 
public  schools,  was  a  student  at  the  Howe  school, 
liillerica,  Mass.,  i856-'57,  and  at  Phillips  .\iul- 
over,  (.Mass.)  .Academy,  iSjS-'^o.  He  began  to 
read  medicine  in  lSTii,  with  I'rof.  Jon.ith.iti  .Mien, 
ot  Lowell.  .M.iss..  and  Liter  was  under  the  piecep- 
torship  of  Joii.ithan  llrowii.  .M.  D..  Tewksbury. 
.Mass..  and  Drs.  N.ith.m  and  Jon.ithan  Allen,  of 
Lowell  ;  attended  one  course  of  lectures  each,  at 
the  Long  Island  College  llosjiital,  Brooklyn, 
X.  \'.,  Ilellevue  Hospit.,1  Medical  College,  New- 
York,  and  the  .Medical  Si  hool  of  ll.irv.iid  I'nivei- 
sity,  Koston,  Mass..  the  last  named  institution 
conferring  upon    him    the    degree    of    M.    D.,    in 


.March.  1SC14.  Immediately  after  graduation,  lu 
was  appointed  physician  in  charge  of  the  Tewks- 
biiry  state  almshouse:  passed  the  ,irmy  and  n:iv\ 
ex.imiii,ition,  and  was  assigned  to  the  Fifty-seventh 
.M.issacliusetts  Regiment  of  \'oliinteers.  as  assis- 
tant surgeon,  but  by  rei|uest  of  (ieii.  I!.  F.  liiitler. 


MllsKs    (.KKKI.I.V    r.\l<Ki:K. 

was  tran.sferrcd  to  Fortress  .Monroe,  and  was  miis- 
tereil  into  service  as  assistant  surgeon  of  the  .Sec- 
ond Lnited  States  Colored  Cavalry,  .April  10. 
1S64.  He  w.is  in  eimagements  at  SulVolk,  Driiry's 
llhili'.  I'oint  of  Rocks,  ,iiul  ;it  the  sieges  ol  I'eters- 
biirg  and  Richmond.  During  his  term  of  service 
he  had  charge  of  the  First  Division,  I'oint  ot 
Rocks  Hospital.  \'a.,  eight  months:  served  as 
executive  oliicer,  surgeon  in  charge,  council  ofail- 
niinistr.uiori.  and  comm:indir  of  post.  He  w.is 
hoiior.ibly  discharged  ,M.iv  .14,  lSf>5,;ind  the  fol- 
lowing year  entered  upon  the  general  practice  of 
medicine  at  Lowell,  his  residence  since  that  time. 

Dr.  I'arker  contimied  his  medical  studies  in 
X'ienna  I'niversity.  .\ustria.  lS73-"74,  and  in 
r.iris.  Fr.ince,  iiS74-'75.  in  1875.  under  the 
auspices  of  the  .Ministry  at  Large,  he  opened  .i 
free  dispensary  in  Lowell,  which  was  in  operation 
until  1S79.  when  it  was  merged  into  the  city  dis- 
pens.iry  then  opened,  the  doctor  becoming  one  of 
the  .ittendiiii;  physicians.  He  was  one  of  the  city 
surgeons  in  the  small-po.v  epidemic  in  Lowell  in 
l.-;7i  ;  is  believed  to  have  been  the  tirst  surgeon  in 
Middlesex  county,  Mass.,  to  pelorm  a  galvano- 
cautery  operation,  tlescribed  in  the  /l<is/t>ii  .}tiu/ii<i' 
aiiii  Siii-^iciil  joninitl,  October  14,  1875.  ;ind  in 
the  /•i>.t/,<n  .U,i//i,i/  Joiiiiial,  November  II.  1S75; 
the  specimen  removed  was  |)laced  in  the  lioston 
Medical  niiiseum.  together  with  a  specimen  of  str.iw 
ill  the  stomach. 

Dr.  Parker   has  been   a   member  of  the  nielli^   '■ 


nfttr  graduation,  lu 
•liarj;i'  of  the  'I'cwks- 
tlie  army  ami  nav\ 
1  to  the  Kifty-scvt-ntii 
Vdluiituers.  as  assis- 
if  Cell.  li.  !•'.  lUitlir, 


I'HVSICIANS    AND    SUI<(U:c>i\S    OF    A.MKKICA. 


759 


I'AKKI.K. 

Mdiiroc,  and  was  mus- 

nt  siiij;fon  (il  llie  Sic- 

Cavalry,    April    lo, 

nts  at  SulVolk,  Dnuy's 

tlic  sii.HLS  1)1   I'ttcrs- 

;   his  term  (it'  sfrviii' 

Division,    Point    ot 

months :    scrvt-d    as 

tharnc  council  ol  ail- 

cr   of   post.     Me   w.is 

4,  iSfi,,  and  the  fol- 

cncral  pr.icticc  v\ 

I'licc  since  that  time. 

s   medical     studies    in 

.     iiS73-"74-    :'!"'     '" 

in     1875,    under   llu 

l.ar<;e,   he    opened  .1 

liicli  was   in  operation 

ri;ed   into  the  city  dis- 

ictor  liecomin^'  one  d 

111'  was  one  of  the  cit\ 

epidemic   in   Lowell   in 

cell  the  tirst  surj;eon  in 

to    petbrni    a    fialvano 

in  the  Jui.<li'ii  .\tt-tliuii 

il.er   14.  1S75.  and  in 

'.  Novemlier  1  l,  iSy.;  : 

pi. iced   in  the   lioston 

itii  .1  specimen  of  sti.n. 

nuinlier  of  the  niedii    '• 


th 


.iiul  siiri;ical  statV  of  St.  Julin's  Hospital,  Lowell, 
since  Janu.iry.  iS.Si;  :  a  trustee  of  the  llmve  school. 
Ilillerica,  since  I1S77  ;  a  ilireclor  and  niember  of  the 
e.\eciitive  committee  of  the  .New  Ln^l.iiid  Telephone 
,inil  'I'elenraph  Conip.my  since  its  orL;aiii/ation  ;  ,1 
iiieinher  of  the  hoard  of  managers  of  the  Sons  of 
tin-  American  Revolution.  lS(^;i-'95:  is  a  jiernia- 
nent  member  of  the  .Ameiic.in  .Medicil  Association, 
necrolofjist  in  |SS7-".S.S  for  the  state  of  .Mass.iclui- 
^etts,  and  wrote  the  obituary  notices  of  forty-lour 
members  ;  is  a  fellow  of  the  .\Liss,icliusetts  .Medi- 
cal .Society,  councilor,  l8So-".S7:  niember  of  the 
.Ninth  International  .Meilical  Coni;ress.  Washing- 
ton. D.  C.  1SS7:  International  Congress  of  Oph- 
thalniolony  ;  Middlesex  North  iJistrict  .Medicil  So- 
ciety, librarian,  iS74-'7y:  .Military  Order  of  the 
Loyal  Legion:  (Irand  .\rmv  of  the  Kepiiblii  ; 
\Lisonic  iVaternity:  and  of  the  .Ancient  York 
Lodge.    Lowell. 

Dr.  Parker  has  read  and  ])iiblislie(l  papers  .is  fol- 
lows: "lOarly  History  of  .Sclionls  and  .\cademies 
in  liillerica.  .Mass.,"/.('7i'.// 1 iw;7<v.  [une  28.  1S7S: 
■•.\  'riierino-C.iutery."  'riansactions  of  the  .\meri- 
c.in  .Medical  .Association,  1SS2;  ••  Photo- .Micro- 
Linijihy  the  llest  .Means  of  Te.iching  and  Illustrat- 
ing Pathology."  Transactions  of  the  .Ninth  Inler- 
n.itional  .Medical  Congress.  1SS7:  ■•Peculiar  Kot- 
iry  Motion  l'"ouiid  in  Lightning  and  ( Itlier  Idectri- 
cal  Currents."  read  bel'ore  the  New  ^'ork  lOlectri- 
(alClul)  ;ind  published  ,is  Club  Circular  .No.  15, 
November  15,  188.S.  in  the  /■'.liitiicil  /\\-,ii",f. 
November  ::4.  iHSS.  in  /■.'//•^'/iiririi/i;.  London. 
I'^ng..  December  21.  iSSS,  :ind  in  the  Proceedings 
of  the  Society  of  .Arts.  Institute  of  Technology, 
I'.oston.  .Mass..  i8,SS-'.Si):  ■■Siinimarv  of  Prog- 
ress." A/,v//7((// /wVv'iTi'.  Veil.  13.  No.  19:  "Light- 
ning," read  before  the  Moston  lilectrical  Club, 
November  6.  rSSc;.  published  in  .l/nt/iiit  /./i,'///  <///</ 
//ill/,  Boston.  November  2(;.  1SS9:  •' ICarly  Ise  of 
l%lectrolysis  for  .M\omat:i."  .  hii/ii/s  i>f'  iiviieiolin;v, 
April.  1890  :  and  ••.Modern  I'ses  of  i;iectricity, " 
/./<r/^/i<?/  A'i'TvVr.',  Janii.ir)  31.  1S91.  Dr.  P.irker 
jiliotographed  lightning  and  slmwid  liy  lantern 
slides.  m;ide  from  the  ])hotogr.iplis,  that  an  electri- 
cal current  rotates  and  twists  on  itsell.  in  some 
cases  like  a  rope,  in  others  like  a  shaving  lioni  the 
1  arpeiiter"s  plane.  In  this  discovery  he  w.is  un- 
iloubtedly  the  first  to  photogr.iph  the  electrical 
iiirreiit  and  to  show  that  it  takes  the  I'onn  of 
spirals. 


Dr  Parker  h,is  traveled  extensively  in  the  I'nited 
.St.ites.  Alaska.  Canad.i,  Piiitisli  Coliimbi.i,  Mexico. 
laigland.  Scotland.  Irel.ind.  Wales.  I-"r;ince.  ( "ler- 
niaiiy,  lloll.ind,  lielgium,  Swit/erland,  Italy,  and 
Austria.  He  has  given  illustr.ited  lectures  on 
Alaska,  m.iking  and  coloring  his  own  lantern 
-.lides,  from  photographs  taken  while  in  that  coun- 
iry.  He  is  an  oculist  .iiul  aurist.  and  is  consulting 
I'Culistto  .St.  John's  Ilospitil.  Lowell,      rnmirried. 


BOYDEN,  Charles  Olin,  Kridgewater,  \t., 
son  of  .\diii  .S.  .111(1  .\nn.i  .S.  iKImdesi  lioyden, 
gr.indsou  of  J.icob  Hoyden,  w.is  born  December 
J.  1849.  at  Columbus,  (ia.  He  was  educated 
under  priv.ite  tutors  and  in  the  Oramm.ir  schools 
of   (ieoigia    and    \'ermonl  :    liey.in    to   re.id    niedi- 


t                                                      '  ll' 

0KKm 

f                                                     ^yr    .    ■      .         1    M*^                           '^W               > 

,^                                                                          ^- 

(  IIAKI.I-.S    111. IS     r.ll\  DI.N. 

cine  in  1867,  .u  l^.ist  ll.irn.ird,  \t..  under  the 
preceplorship  of  S.  Ilelkmip  koy.dtoii.  .M .  D.. 
and  l.itei  with  William  .M.  Huntiii-ton.  .M.  D..  i,\ 
Kocliester.  V't.  :  iittended  two  (iiurses  of  leitures  :il 
the  .Medical  Dep:irtnient  of  the  I  niversity  of  \er- 
mont.  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  I),  iherefroni 
June   17.    1871. 

Dr.  I'.oydeii  beg.in  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  ;it 
Keadsboro.  \'t.,  in  .\ugiist,  1.S71.  rem. lining  there 
two  ye;irs ;  then  pi.ictised  .U  <  ir.ifton,  \l..  one 
ye.M-,  after  which  he  made  his  peiinancnt  residence 
;it  liridgew.iter.  He  is  a  member  of  the  \ermont 
State  .Medical  Societ)  :  Conneclicut  River  Medi- 
cil Society;  White  River  .Mediial  Society:  is 
health  olilcer  of  the  town  of  liriilgewater :  town 
.igent  for  liridgewater,  to  ]irosecute  and  delend 
suits:   and  is  a  Kree  .iiul  .\ccipted  M;ison. 

.Married,  in  1S7J,  .Miss  .Mary  .M.  liishop.  of 
Readsliom.  \'t.  Their  children  .ire:  C.iirie  .\., 
Charles  R.,  and  R.ilph  .\.  Iluyden. 

JACKSON,  Victor  Hugo,  Ni  w  N  .nk  cit>. 
born  .M.i\  13.  1850,  at  .\rc:ide,  N.  \  ..  i>  the  son 
of  ll.irry  ;in(l  .\uror;i  illinckle\|  j.u  kson.  grand- 
son of  .Sal.ih  Jackson.  His  t.ither  li.id  been  ,1  mil- 
ler ("or  some  ye.us.  but  desiring  that  his  son  should 
become  ;i  f.iriner,  he  sold  the  mill  .md  purchased  ;i 
larin  of  one  hundred  ,ind  twenty-two  acres  near 
.Attica.  N.  V.  Improvements  were  m.ide  in  the 
w:iv  of  constructing   buildings   .md    leiices.  ,iiid   in 


yfto 


I'HYSICIANS   AM)   SURGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


0 

0 


cultivation  ol  tlir  land,  lie  was  idiicati-d  at  the 
Attiia  I'nion  scliool,  Attiia.  N.  N.  :  llit-  Arcailc 
Academy,  Arcade.  N.  N.  ;  the  ( ieiiesee  and  \Vv- 
omiii;;  Seminary.  .VIexaniler.  N  ^'.  :  and  at  the 
.Nortliville  I'nion  school.  .\ort!i\  ille,  .Mich.  lie 
was  the  younjjest  of  seven  sons,  the  others  h.id 
chosen  tlieir  vocation.  Two  lirotliers.  Dr.  II.  II. 
Jackson,  Detroit,  .Mich.,  and  W.  II.  jaiksim. 
D.  D.  .S..  Ann  .\rl)or,  .Mich.,  h.ul  hecome  den- 
tists, with  whom  he  read  medicine.  Not  heiiii; 
satislied  witli  (arm  life  lie  made  arranu'cments  to 
enter  colle;;e.  .md  in  1.S75  m.itriiulaled  .it  the  Di- 
partment  ol  .Medic  ine  .mil  .Siiri;erv.  .ind  the  Depart- 
ment of  Diiit.d  Siir;;ery  ol  the  Iniversity  of  .Michi- 
;;an.  attending;  three  courses  ot  lectures,  .mil  t;radii- 
atinj;  D.  1).  S.,  in  June.  1S77,  and  .M.  1)..  in 
June.  187.S.  lie  also  took  .1  speci.il  course  in  his- 
tology in  the  same  institution. 

Dr.  J.ickson  devotes  his  time  to  dental  >ur;;ery. 
particularly  to  correctini;  llel'ormitie^  of  the  f.ice 
and  irre};ul,irities  of  the  teeth.  He  lirst  settled  in 
the  pr.ulice  ol  his  profession  at  Wyoming;.  N.  N  .. 
in  October,  1X78.  .md  in  Novemlier,  1S71).  re- 
moved to  New  N'ork  citv.  his  permanent  residence. 
lie  is  a  mend)er  of  the  Intern.itioii.il  .Medical  Cnn- 
jjress,  havinjc  been  in  .ittend.mce  at  W.ishin^ton  in 
18S7,  and  at  Merlin  in  iSijo:  a  fellow  of  the  New- 
York  .\cademy  of  .Medicine:  a  memlier  of  the 
.\meric.iTi  .Medical  -Association:  Medic.d  .Sen  iety 
(if   the    C'ountv    of   New    ^'ork  :     llarUiu    .Medical 


\  Ic   Id;    III  <,ii    I  \i  Kvii\. 

Association.  New  \\>\\i  iil\:  .\nuiican  Dental 
.\ssociation,  memlier  of  the  executive  committee, 
liSyi-'ij;,  and  reelected  for  a  ti  rm  of  three  \e,us: 
Dent.d  Societv  ol  the  State  of  Ni'W  York,  i  h.iirin,\n 
of  its  liusiiiess  cominiltee,  l.Sijo-'yl .  ;md  th.iirm;iii 
of  its  committee  on   by-laws,  iSyi-Vjj;   First  Dis- 


triit  Dent.il  .Soiiily  of  New  ^oIk  citv.  pre>i<!cnt. 
liS<(4-'(^j:  and  of  the  World's  Columbi.in  Dent.: 
I'onyress.  CI)icaj;o.  .Aujjust,  lS<)3.  behire  which  li' 
read  a  paper  on  ••.Methods  of  C'onslrutlinj;  .Spriii_ 
.Appli.mces  lor  Correcting  Irriyul.uitics  ol  tli' 
Teeth."  published  in  the  Tr.ms.u  turns. 

He  has  also  (ontribnleil  to  dental  liter.itiii. 
••The  \'.due  of  Foods."  read  before  the  ll.itlii; 
.Medical  .\ssoci;ition.  i<SS2:  ••  Inll.inmi.itions  .At 
tendini;  Decay  of  the  Teeth." //vi/..  iSi).::  dim. 
on  ••  Irre'^ulaiilies  of  the  Teeth."  Tnins.ictions  or 
the  Ninth  lntnn.ition;d  Medical  tdnyress.  1SS7 
••  Correcting;  Irii  j^ul.irities  of  the  Teeth."  Tr.ins.u 
tii>ns  ol  the  Tenth  liitern.ilioiial  .Medical  Coni;res«, 
i.Sqo,  also  published  ir  the  I>tiiltil  <  »i.v///,i.t,  \'ol. 
.\.\.\',  reprinted  in  lorei};n  iournals,  ;md  in  the 
StuntijU  Aiiioiciiii  Siif^ptiiiiiiit,  December  20. 
l.Sijo:  ••  .Some  .Methods  of  Uej;ul.itini;.  "  J'liilii. 
i'csiiii'i.  Vol.  .\.\l.\:  ••  .M:d-Development  of  the 
Jaws."  //'/,/..  \'ol.  .\.\.\'ll:  ••Some  .Methods  or 
Keuul.itinj;  Teeth.'" //'/,/..  \'ol.  .\.\.\l  :  ••.Method- 
of  Kemil.itin^ 'Teeth,"  //•i,L.  Vol.  .\.\.\l||  :  ••  Soiii, 
Methods  of  .Makiiij;  .md  Ketiiininy  Removal  ile  .\p 
pliances  lor  Correitini;  lrre>;ularitiis  of  the  'Teelli, 
liiliiiiiUii'iiiil  Mii/iKil  Joiiiiuil,  \'ol.  .\"l  ;  •-.V 
'Tre.ilise  0.1  .Methods  of  Correitin;.;  Irre;;ularitie- 
of  the  'Teeth."  illustratid  with  cliiirts  and  dr.iw 
in-js,  publishe<l  in  the  'Tr.msictions  of  the  Deiil.i; 
.Society  of  thf  .Slate  of  .New  ^drk,  1S93:  all  tlie.^i 
as  well  as  nianv  other  papers  h:ivin^  been  reai' 
belnre  the  sever.il  professional  bodies  of  which  hi 
is  :i  member. 

Dr.  J.ickson  h.is  devised  a  method  of  correcting 
defoniiitiis  of  the  face  ;in(l  in<  <;ul.irities  of  tli< 
teeth,  bv  forminj;  :i  "crib"  lor  .1111  horage  so  coii- 
struitid  as  to  clasp  the  teeth,  thus  doiiii;  away  with 
pl.lte^. 

Dr.  Jaikson  has  been  a  member  of  the  f.icultv  <>: 
the  Iniversity  of  liiilV.do.  Dental  Department,  sine 
I  Si).:,  and  has  been  a  director  of  tlej  Internation.ii 
Dental  Publication  Company  since  1S93.  I'n- 
m.irried. 

ARNOLD,  J.  Dennis,  S.in  Fr.uuisco.  C:il.. 
son  of  Dr.  .A.  II.  and  l-Jlen  (Dennis)  .Xrnoli;. 
;;ranilson  of  Isaac  .\rnold.  w;is  born  February  it. 
lS;fi.  at  Italliniore.  .Md.  Ile  w;is  ,1  student  ir^ 
I.oyol.i  t"ollei;e.  Il.dtimore,  i86S-'7i:  w;is  <;radii- 
.iteil  from  (leoi!;etown  Iniversitv.  NVashinutoii. 
D.  C  .A.  II..  in  1S73.  and  received  the  decree  c' 
.\.  M..  iheielrom  in  1S7S:  commenced  the  stuilv 
of  nudii  iiie  in  1S73.  ;it  the  W'ashiiiulnn  I'niver- 
siiy  School  of  .Ml  ilii  ine  mow  Collej;e  of  l'hv>ici;iiw 
.iiid  .SurLicoiis.  Il.iltiiiiorei  under  the  prole-sorshi; 
of  Drs.  A.  I!,  .\iiiolil  .ind  John  .Morris,  from  which 
institution  he  w.is  i;r.ulu.itcil  in  ,M:irch.  1S76.  Dr. 
.\rnold  did  post-i;i.idii:ite  work  in  the  Iniversitv 
ol  \ienn.i.  iS7i)-'So.  receiving;  a  speci;il  certilicat< 
and  licence  of  the  Koenii;lii  he  K.iiserliclie  .Ml-;! 
inline  Kr.iiikeiih;ius.  .ilso  took  pnst-yradu.ile  i  ourM  ■ 
in  l.oniliin.  I'.iris.  and  lleiliii.  i.'^Si-'.S;.  and  in  Ni  w 
York  in  |SS3-',S4. 

Dr.  .Arnold  was  spei  iai  ;issistaiit  :ind  :issislar' 
instructor  to  the  l.arvnuoloyic.d  .ind  .Auueii  Klini'^ 
.Mluenuine  Kr.mkenhaiis.  V'ietin.i.  iS.So,  I'lof.  I 
.Schroetter  prim.iriiis  :  lirst  assistant  to  the  I.ondnt 
Centr.d  'Thro.it  and  l^ar  llospit;il.  ( lr:iv's  Inn  Koaii 
l88l-"Si:   licturer  on   diseases  of  the  ihrn.it  an* 


Nciik  lily.  ])ri>ic!cnt. 
I's  CcilimiliLin  Dfiit.i: 
,S<)3.  lieUirr  wliicl)  li' 
I   (.'oiistriulinj;  Spiiii_ 

IiM j;iil.ititit>  <>•  ll'' 
ns.iition^. 

to  tkntal  littTatiii. 
1(1    licl'ore  llie   H.irlin 

••  liill.iinmatioiis  At 
h."  //'/■/..  |S():  :  tliiu. 
till,"  'rransactions  o! 
[liral  I Onjiuss,  1SS7 
t  llu'  'rcitli."  Transai 
iial   .Midiial  t.'oiii;rr>~ 

Ihllllli     ClKilllCS,    X'ci'l 

joiirtials,   and    in    llu 
iiiiiil.    Ilcicmliir     20. 
f    l\ij;iilatiim."'  I'i'iiti'- 
il-UiVLln]inHnt    ol'  tin- 
"Some    Mitlinds    Kt 
ol.  .\.\M:    ••M.iImm!- 
Vol.  XXXIII:    ••  ^""1- 
aiiiin;;   KmiovaMc  .\y- 
ulaiitiis  ol  tlir  Til  ill. 
iinidl.    \  ol.    XI  ;     ".V 
oiriitinn   lrnt;ularitii- 
,\itli   iliails    ami    draw 
isactions  ol'  the   Dint.i. 

York,  1S93:  all  tliiM- 
peis  liavini;  lni'ii  riai; 
iial  l)0(lics  of  wliicli  In 

a  nietliod  of  coricctin.; 
id  irifsularitiis  ol  tlii 
I"  for  aiuluiragi-  so  con- 
1.  thus  doiiiL;  away  with 

u'liilur  of  the  lariilty  '•: 

iital  Deiiarlmeiit.  siiU' 

tor  of  till'   Internatioii.i: 

iiiv    since     18(^3.     I  n- 

,  San  FraniiMO.  tal  . 
Hen  (Dennis)  ArnoU:. 
was  Inrn   I'elmiary  1  1. 

lie    was   a    student    ii; 

iS6S-"7l  :   was  ^radi; 
Diversity,    Washini^ton. 

nieived  the  deijree  i  ■ 

coniimiued  the  stiiil) 
e  \\a-hin';toli  liiivei- 
w  tOUese  of  riiysician- 
under  the  professorshi; 
(ihn  Morris,  from  whiti 
1  in  Mar.h.  1S76.  Dr. 
woiU   in    the    I'liivcrsitv 

ini;  a  special  iertitiiat> 
111  he    Kaiserliihe  Alli;i 

k  p(ist-i;radiiate<  oiirM  - 
n.  i.sSi-"S2,  and  in  New 

assistant  ar.rl  assistai" 
lyiial  and  An<,;en  Klini'. 
\  ieiina,  18S0,  I'lof.  I 
assistant  to  the  I.ondoi 
vpital,  Cray's  Inn  Koac: 
l.ea>es  of  the  throat  an. 


PHYSICIA.NS    .\.\D    .SlKliloNS    OF    A.MI.KKA. 


761 


iliest,  College  of  riiysicians  and  Surgeons,  lialli- 
more,  lS.S3-"S4:  professor  of  lary  nyolouy.  rliin- 
i>loi;y  and  utolo^jy.  San  Krantisio  rolulinit,  iSSg- 
'')2:  pre>ident  of  the  last  named  institution.  iSiji- 
1)2,  when  lie  retire<l  from  active  work,  and  w.is 
elected   consiillin'.;    -iir^eon   thereto.      IK-    ha»  aUo 


liKN.M 


AKNi  '11.. 


iieen  consullini;  surgeon  to  the  .San  Francisco  Hos- 
;iital  lor  Women  and  Children.  >ince  1.S91. 

Dr.  .Arnold  is  a  menilicr  of  the  .San  F'rancisco 
I'oiinty  .Medical  Society:  S.in  Francisco  .Medical 
Society:  Medical  .Society  of  the  .State  of  Califor- 
nia: .San  FVancisco  Society  of  .Specialists :  .-\c,ad- 
vmy  of  .Medicine,  .San  Fr.mcisco;  .\nierican  .Medi- 
■  al  .Vssociation  :  of  the  .\cadeiny  of  Sciences.  San 
I  rancisco :  and  of  the  ( leo^raphical  Society  of 
'  alifornia. 

Dr.  .Arnold  was  associate  editor  of  I'.urnett's 
Cyclojiedi.i  of  Diseases  of  the  F^ye.  F^ar.  No.e,  ami 
Throat,  I'hiladeliiliia,  1S92.  anil  is  the  author  of 
lumuroiis  articles  in  the  .  h\''ii: ,>  of  l.tiiyiici^l.^^v. 
/'iiiific  .Uiiiiiiil  jftiinittl.  S,i:r,tiit,-iit,i  .\/t\h  <i! 
/'iiiiis,  and  other  medical  [KTimiicals. 

Dr.  .Arnold  confines  himself  to  the  surgery  of 
the  eye,  ear,  no>t,  and  throat,  and  is  in  addition 
-enior  sur'.;eon  to  the  C.ilifi-rnia  .S|^<  iai  llos]>ital. 

.M.irried.  in  .\pril.  1SS3.  Mi>.i  \  aliric  I'Iman.  of 
r>altiiiiore,  .Mil,  Their  chihlten  are:  Clement, 
urn    in    I  SSr> :    and    T.leanore,   horn  in    1.S.S9. 

SPRAGUE,  William  Briar,  Detroit.  Mich., 
>'in  lit  I'leiidi  |).  .init  li.irriet  (fuller)  Sprayue. 
was  horn  Siptenilur  12.  lS;i,  in  Cuialm^a 
•  oiinty,  ( ».  He  was  educated  in  Ikiralioo.  Sauk 
'  ounty.  Wis.,  .md  Detrmt,  .Mith..  puhlic  schiKils. 
1!  li.ittle  Creek  College,  and  .Micliii^an  Cniver^ity  : 
nninienced  the  stiidv  of  mediiine  in  1S75.  at  li.it- 
ile   Creek,   .Miili..  under  John  H.  Kellot;-.  .M.  D.  : 


.iltended  two  courses  of  lectures,  at  the  Deparl- 
meiil  of  .Medii  ine  and  Surj;ery  of  the  I'liiversilv  of 
.Michi;.;.in,  ,ind  Hellevue  Ilospit.il  .Medical  Collei;e. 
i;iaduatini;  from  the  latter  in  1M7.S:  also  atleiide  I 
lectures  .It  the  .New  Ndrk  I'ost-t  ir.idu.ile  .Medic  d 
School  and  Hospital  in  iSiji.  .ind  a  course  of  i.i- 
>truclion  under  .A.  .M.irtin.  T.erlin,  anil  .mo'iier 
miller  .Xpostoli,  I'. iris,  in  iSi)2. 

Dr.  .Spr.imii-  w.i>  physician  to  ILillle  I'reek  S.ini- 
t.iriiim.  iS7,S-",Sj;  physuian-in-chii  f  to  Waukesh.i 
S.init.irium.  1.S.S2  ".S3,  and  h. is  pr.ictiseil  mediiine 
in  Delmit  sime  the  l.itter  ye.ir.  He  i>  .1  niemhei 
iifthe  .Aiiiericiii  .Medical  Assucialion :  of  the  De- 
troit .Academy  of  .Mediiine,  secret.irv,  lSK7-"9o. 
and  1X93-94.  president,  iSijO  "91  ;  oi  the  Detroit 
.Medicil  and  l.ihr.iry  .A^soci.itioii.  liln.irian.  1.SS7- 
"•SS :  ol  the  Detroit  ( iynecoloijii  al  .Society,  vice- 
president  in  i.S93-"i)4;  of  the  .\iiieri<.in  l^lcctro- 
Therapeiitic  .\ssoci.ition  :  of  the  C.ilhoun  Coiinlv 
.Medii.il  Society,  secretary,  iSSi-'Sj;  and  a  mem- 
lierofCnion    l.odne  of  Strict  ( )liser\,ince,  Detroit. 

.Anion;;  Dr.  Spr.imu"s  medical  wrilinj^s  are: 
••  I'lirine  Massage."  'Tr.insactiuiis  of  the  .Michi- 
l^.in  State  .Medical  -Sociity.  iSSS:  ■•  |;leilriiilv  vs. 
the  Knife  in  the  'Tre.itinent  of  I'elvic  Diseases," 
/'v</.,  1890;  ••  I'sychical 'Therapeutics,"  .hiiiihiiii 
/.<?;/i(7.  Octoher,  iSiji;  -'.X  I'lea  for  Chloroforni 
in  l.ahor." //'/.A ,  I1S94;  •• 'Treiitmeiit  of  Dysmeii- 
orrhiea  hv  l-^lectricilv."  Ainiiih  I'f  {.',\-iii\i<l«i:\'  <'iiil 


Willi  \M    I'.UI  \K    >-iu  \e,l  I  . 

/\;/iti/ry.  .Xjiril,  1.S9I  ;  ••  I^lectio-'Tlieiapi  utics  in 
ilndonietritis."  .hi/,)/,,iii  (iyiii'iii/ix/ni/  fi'iii  not, 
.March,  181)3;  ••  F;leclro-'Tlier.ipeutiis  in  .Sal|iinj;i- 
tis,"  ji'iinhil  f\l  l/ii'  .hiiiiiiiiii  .W11//111/  .  hu'i/iiUi'H, 
.April  7,  1S94:  "  I'lectio-'Tlierapy  in  Dysinenor- 
rluca,"    y/r  jfouinal  of  i',yticci>tot^',   'I'oledo,  O., 


762 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SUK{;i:ONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


0 


Apiil,    lSi)i  :    ,111(1  •■  Why    is    (,'lil<ii.il(>i  in    Salu    in 
l.aliorr"  not  yri  imMisluil. 

Dr.  S|ir.ij;iif  in.iiiiL'il.  in  1X7(1.  .Mi>.s  i;il,i  lla/cn. 
ot"  .Minipliis.  .Midi.  Ik-  ni.uricd  Ills  stiond  uilc 
in  l^<)\.  .Miss  Kosc  i:ilul\hn  \Vrii;lit.  of  Detroit. 
.Mich.     He   has  two  chiUhcii.  llosif   rianc,  from 


.\s  «.is  tlic  iiisloni  in  those  d.ns.  Dr.  CtA'^v  did 
soino  iir.ictiic  dnrinn  the  last  months  ot  his  candi- 
d.icy  for  tlu'  medicd  (k'<;rii',  and  after  nr.uhi.ition 
|ir.i(  lised  in  t'lminn.ili  lor  alioiil  a  year.  In  |nl\. 
1S3S,  he  settled  in  Concord.  N.  H.,  and  joined 
the  .New  ll.iinpshire  .Medical   Society.      .At  v.uioiis 


the  tirst  marriage,  and   IMitli   .Mari;ueril.i.  from  the      times  lie  tilled   e\(iy   ollice   in  that  soiietvand 
second  niarri.ine.  the  Centre   District   .Medic.d   Soiietv.      In   l.S4filic 

represented,  together  with  Dr.  K.  I'.  J.  'I'enney  ot 
I'itlslield.  the  New  ll.impsliire  Medical  .Society  in 
the  orj^ani/ation  of  the  .Vmeriian  Medical  Asso- 
ci.itioii. 

Dr.  (ia^e  was  siii;;e()n  to  the  liovenior's  lloisi 
<  liiards,  acting;  siiri;eon  to  the  I'irst  .\ew  Hamp- 
shire Keyiment  while  in  camp  at  Concord,  and 
w.is  for  many  years  a  pension  examiner.  He  was 
a  Democrat  in  politics,  and  .1  Masim.  having  at- 
tained to  the  decree  of  Knij^ht  'remplar. 

.M.irried.  .Xiiyiist  j;.  lS^7,  .Miss  Naiicv  ( ;eor;;( . 
(1. lighter  of  Stephen  Sililey.  of  llopkinlon.  \.  II.: 
she  (lied  October  10,  1.S.S7.  Dr.  (iaL;e"s  death 
occurred  N'ovemhrr  iCi.  fSi)4. 


1  II.MU  I  s    l'l\(   KM.\     (.A(.r.. 

GAGE,  Charles  Pinckney.Loiiconl.  N.  H.. 

Iiorii  in  the  .idioiiiiiii;  town  of  llopkinton.  .\pril  5. 
iSll.  was  the  son  of  John  and  Sally  illickfordi 
Ca^e ;  i;r.indson  of  John  and  IMi/alieth  (Kowler) 
( i.iu:e  .md  of  'I'hom.is  .mil  .\liij;ail  (  l^.istmaii)  I'.iik- 
ford.  His  l.ither  w.is  liorn  on  the  llopkinton  I'arm 
in  17X0,  wliere  John  ( i.ijic.  Sr.,  settled  sometime 
prior  to  1750,  cominL:  from  lir.idford,  .M.iss..  .md 
about  the  s.inie  time  the  elder  I'.ickl'ord  remo\cd  to 
the  same  town  Ironi  .N'ewl.urypoit.  .Mass. 

Ch.iiles  I',  (iaue.  the  second  of  tive  children,  w.is 
re.ired  on  the  farm,  attendini;  the  district  schools 
and  the  ac.idemy  in  the  village.  When  eii;hteeii 
years  of  .i;;e  he  l)Cj;an  to  teach  school,  .md  at 
alioiit  the  same  time  joined  the  llopkinton  l.i.uhl 
Inlantry,  .1  lorce  of  si\t\-foiir  men.  of  which  he 
W.IS  orderly  serjjeant.  He  was  one  of  the  eij;ht 
men  who  were  over  si\  leet  in  sl.itiire.  In  the 
sprint;  of  I S34  he  lie^an  the  study  of  medii  ine, 
under  the  pre( cptorship  of  Dr.  Kov.d  C  .ill  of  llop- 
kinton :  attended  two  courses  of  lectiiris  .it  Dart- 
month  .Medic.il  College,  a  (diirse  at  Woodstock, 
\'t.,  .1  course  at  I'lttslield.  .M.iss..  parts  of  a  course 
in  ( ienev.i,  .\.  N".,  and  three  (diirses  in  Ciiu  inn.iti. 
()..  receivini;  the  dejiree  of   M.    I).,    in    I'elmi.irx . 

c.      .\t 


I.S37,    from   the   Cim  inn.iti    .Medi(.il    C 


W 


oodslock  he  was  the  prn.ite  pi 


W'illird   r.irker.  .iccomp.iin  in^  hin 
tours  from  collejie  to  colh ne. 


the  Lite  Dr. 
1   his   lecture 


FOSTER,  George  Scott,  I'utney.    \t..   s,,i 

of  Xiihiil.is  ,111(1  i.slhcr  (  Kernoii )  I'oster.  w.i 
liorn  June  7,  l.S4,S.  ,11  W.ilth.im,  \'t.  .\lter  .1  w\ 
p.iralorv  educ.ition  in  llie  iiiiumon  sdiools  of  W'.i! 
tli.im  .md  ,11  the  \(ii;(nius  i\'t.)  Classical  school 
he  lie^.m  to  read  iiudicine  al  Vernelines,  in  1S71', 
his  preceptors  lieiiii;  Dr.  I'.isi  hal  .\I.i\tield.  of  tli.r 
town,  and  I'rof.  Walti  r  C.irpenter,  of  lliirliii^toi 
\'t.  I  le  .itlended  three  (dulses  of  lectures  al  tli 
.Medii.il  Dep.irlment  of  the  Cniversitv  of  \"ernion! 


W.IS  yi.idii.iled  in  1S74,  .md  has  practise! 
.It  I'utnev,  \'t..  siiue  .Apiil  1.  |,S7; 


(1  in 


edu  11.' 


Dr.  Foster   is 


i-r   of  the   Wrniont    Sta' 


-Medi 


cal  Societv 


>l  ihe  Connecticut  Ki\er 


.Medii 


(l,i>s.  Dr.  (lii^f  (lid 
iiiiiitlis  lit  his  fiindi- 
\iicl  iilliT  yr.ulii.iliiiti 
mil  a  yiar.  In  Jul). 
,  N.  il.,  ;in(l  joinfil 
Sm  ii'lN .  At  v.iiiou- 
I  lli.il  soiicty  and  in 
ill!  iit\ .  In  lS4fi  111- 
.  K.  !'.  |.  Tinncy  ul 
L'  Mfdir.il  Sorifty  in 
ri<,iii    Mtilical   Assn- 

lif  <  iovLTniir's  lloisi 
e  Kirst  Ni'W  Ilanip- 
Mi|)  at  Cunruril.  an; 
I  cxatnimr.  lie  w  i- 
a  Masim.  having  at- 
t  'I'tiniilar. 
Miss  Namy  (KM>rj;i . 
A  lloiikinliin.  N.  M.  : 
Dr.   Ca-i's    ilLMih 


I'llVSICIANS    AN'D    SURtiK' )N.S    DK    AMKKICA. 


yf^i 


I  lis  I  l-.K. 

tt,  I'litiK-y.  Vt..  sill 
siriHiiU  I'l'stir.  "•' 
ini.  \'l.  Altir  a  pn 
inii  scliDiils  lit  W  a'. 
\l.  I  Classical  sclion! 
1  \  irmnius.  in  1^71' 
ili.il  .\I.i\tiild.  iiltha 
iiitir.  ol  r.iirlinL:li>i: 
SI  s  111  Icetiiris  .It  til 
iiivirsity  111"  W'tninii:. 
.is  prattistd  nicditiiu 
.  i,S75. 

lit  the   W'rniont   Stat- 
uiticiit  River  .\ledii. 


Sutiety :  of  the  .\nierit.in  I'liMir  lle.ilih  .Xssdeia- 
ii>n;  (il  the  liiile|iendeiit  ( )r(kr  (It  Red  Men;  and 
it  the  Masonie  Ir.iternity,  li,i\iiij;  lieen  iii.ister  ol 
he  Ind^e.  lie  w.is  sii|ieriiiten(hijt  nl  sehools, 
!S75-".S2;  niemlier  ol  the  Kiiinty  liu.ird  ol  ediic.i- 
um  troni  l,S,S,S-"((o  :  and  li.is  lieen  ih.iirnian  ol  the 
o.ird    ol  sehijol  ilirei  tors  siiue  iNi^j. 

.M.irrietl.  .M.iy  2.S.  1871).  .Miss  .\llie  S..  d.iiii;httr 
il'  .Samuel  I..  U'he.il.  ol  I'litiiey.  \  t.  They  h.ive 
:ii>  ehildren. 

ASHBY.Thoir as  Almond,  ll.iliiinoie.  .\ld.. 
^.iiiol  Thoni.i--  \..  .111(1  l.li/.ilieth  (.Vlnuind)  .\shli\, 
grandson  ol  William  Riili.irdson  .\shhy,  wa.s  horn 
Xuvemlier  i.S,  1.S4S,  ne.ir  Kront  Royal.  \'a.  lie 
.v.is  a  student  .It  W.ishini;ton  and  l,ee  I'niversity. 
l.e\in;;ton.  \'.i.,  l.Sri7-"7o:  licfjan  to  read  medieine 
n  i.S7o  under  Dr.  .M.  1..  (iarrison,  .md  in  the  fall 

■  if  lJ^7l  entered  the  t 'niverslly  of  .M.iry  land  School 
f  .Medicine.  .ittendinL;  two  courses  of  lectures  and 

.;radu.itinx  in  1S7J5.  He  comnuiu cd  the  practi(f 
■  f  medicine  the  same  year  in  I'l.dtimnre.  anil  durinj; 
•he  winters  of  lS73-'74  and  1874-75  he  was  pro- 
jector to  the  cli.iir  of  anatomy  in  the  I'niversiiy  of 
.Medicine.  In  1S75  he  was  eleited  resident  phy- 
sician to  the  Maryl.ind  Iriiversity  llnspital.  rel.iin- 
11;;  the  |iositiiin  until  j.inuary.  1S7S.  In  1877 
l»r.  .\shliy  liec.iiiie  one  of  the  Iniinders  and  edilois 

■  it  the  M,iiy!iiiui  Mt'dinit  JiiiDiuil,  and  was  the 
proprietor  and  (ditor  of  this  journal  for  hiurteen 
.i.irs.  He  li.is  lieen  professor  of  olistetrits  in  the 
Woman's  Medii.d  (,"ollei;e  of  ri.dliiiinie  since  l.S,S2, 


nil  iM A--    .M   \|iiMl    A^lll.\  . 

'lich  vear  he  heliied  or;;,ini/e  this,  the  first  medi- 
d  college  for  women  in  the  .South,      lie  h.is  also 
cu|)ic(l   the   chair  of  diseases   of  woiiiin    in    the 
dtimore  .Medical  CollcLje  since  iS.Si;. 
Dr.  .\shliv  is  a  niemlier  nf  the  .\iiurii;in    .Meiii- 


c.il  Association;  .\iiierii.in  ( i)  necolof;ii  .d  S-niety  ; 
of  the  .Mcdic.il  .ind  C  liiMir<;ic.il  I'.Riilt)  ol  .M.iiy  l.ind. 
of  which  he  w.is  president  in  iSijo-'ijl;  Clinii.il 
.Society  of  .M.ir\  1. 111(1 :  I'laltiniore  .Medic.il  Assot  i.i- 
tion,  of  wliiih  he  w.is  |irisi(lent  in  i.Syi-'ijj  ;  .Med- 
iciland  .SiiiL;ic.d  .Society  of  ILdlimore  ;  I'Liltiiiiore 
( ■yileii)lo;;ii.il  ;ind  ( llistetricil  .Sncidy,  its  piesi- 
deiit  in  1S95  '94;  .M.ir\  hind  .\i.ideniy  of  Sciences  . 
.Sons  of  the  Re\c)liition  ;  and  ol  the  .M.isoiiii  Ira- 
teiiiity.  He  li.is  liceii  surgeon  to  .M.iryl.ind  ( ien- 
eral  llospit.il  since  1889.  consultini;  i;\  lui  (ilo;;ist 
to  the  Home  lor  Inciir.ibles  siiue  1  .SSf^i,  .ind  mn- 
sullinn  surj;eon  to  fnion  riotesl.mt  Iiiliriii,ii\ 
sinie  lSi;j.  Dr.  .Ashhy  is  the  .luthor  ol  niain 
\.ilii.ilile  ine(lic;il  papers. 

.Miiriied.  ()itolier  iCi,  1S77.  Miss  .M.iry  Cunnin;;- 
liam,  of  <-'()vinj;ton.  K\ .  They  have  three  children  : 
.M.irv,  Helen.  :ind  llessie. 

HANKS,  Horace  Tracy,  New  Nork  city,  son 
of  riieophihis  Stevens  .111(1  I.end.i  i  Triicy )  Hanks. 
;;randson  of  Theophilns  Hanks,  and  ot  Cxrus 
Tracy,  assist.mt  surjicon  in  the  Revolutionar\ 
army,  was  Ijiun  June  27.  1837,  ;it  V.w>\  R.mdolph. 
\t.  He  wiis  ediK.Ued  at  I  >r.iii^e  Cniinty  .\ca(ltni\. 
.111(1  at  the  West  R.indolpli  .iiul  Rovaltou  .u  .idi  niies. 
acting  as  tutor  in  the  fust  iiiid  List  n.imed  institu- 
tions. He  l.uinht  in  the  pulilic  schools  of  ll.ist 
Randolph  for  sever.il  winters;  lie;;an  to  re. id  medi- 
cine in  l85(),  .it  llurllni;lon.  \'t.,  under  the  ple- 
ceptorshi|i  of  I'rof.  W. liter  t'.irpenter  of  that  city, 
■iiid  hiter  iiiuler  Drs.  Willi. ini  Henry  Th.iyer.  nl 
Keene,  N.  II..  .mil  (i.  I',  (.'oiin,  li.ist  R.mdolph. 
\l.  He  ilttended  two  coiuses  of  lei  tun  s  at  tin 
I  niversity  of  \ermoiit,  .Medical  Department,  and 
one  course  ;it  .Mli.uiy  .Medic.il  t'nlleye.  receiving 
from  the  latter  the  decree  ol  .M.  D..  in  J.inii.iry. 
1861. 

Dr.  I  Links  served  one  year  iis  house  siii;;eon  in 
.Mli.iiiv  Cit\  llospit.il.  ;ind  w.is  ni.ide  iissist.mt  sur- 
i;eon  of  the  riiirlieth  Rei;iiiient.  New  Ndrk  St.ite 
\oliinteers,  in  l8rii.  He  pr.utised  medicine  in 
Rii\.ilston.  .M;iss,.  i8ri3-Yi4,  ;ind  from  there  re- 
niiived  to  New  Smk  city,  attending;  two  loiirses  of 
lectures  ;it  the  (.'ollei;e  of  I'hysici.ms  .md  .Sur;;eons 
in  the  t'il\  nf  New  Nork.  l8/i8-"di;.  iSCk)  "70. 

Dr.  1 1. inks  W.IS  ;i  hi  tiirer  on  olistelrics  in  Dart- 
iiiniilli  .Medical  t'olle;;e.  1S78;  (;yiiecolos;ist  ,lt 
Demilt  Dispens.iry,  l872-'Sj:  asslst.iiit  siii;;eon 
to  the  Woni, Ill's  Hospital.  187;  '81).  md  surgeon 
to  the  s;ime  since  the  l.ilter  \e;ir;  professor  ol  dis- 
e.ises  of  women  in  the  Neu  N'ork  l'ost-(  iraduate 
.Medic.il  .Sihool  .md  llospit.il  since  188;:  he  is 
consulting  ;;\necoloi;ist  to  the  Noitli  Eastern  Dis- 
pensary ;inil  to  Jiidson  Dispens:iry  ;ind  to  the  T.ir- 
rvtown  llospil;il.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the  .New 
^lHk  .\c;idemv  of  .Medicine,  vice-president  hir 
thrieve;irs:  .New  N'ork  ( )listetiical  Society,  presi- 
dent two  \e.irs:  .\Iedic;il  .Society  of  the  (,'oiinty  of 
New  N Ork  ;  .New  N'ork  Society  of  .Medical  Jiiris- 
prudence  and  St.ite  .Medicine:  .Medii;il  Society  of 
the  .Slate  of  New  N'ork;  Anuricin  .Medii.d  .Asso- 
ciation; American  ( iynecolouical  .Smitty;  Uritish 
( Ivi'ecoloyic.d  Society;  ol  the  Repiihliian  (.'luh; 
•  •ulli  C'luh;  l.'ity  X'iyikince  Club;  ,ind  president  of 
the  I'l.iplist  Soci.il  Inion.  He  w.is  superintendent 
of  pulilic  schools.  Rm.ilslon.  .Mass.,  i865-'riS. 

Dr.    Il.iuks's  w  I  iliii^s  ill!  hide  papers  on  "(jpen 


7('^ 


I'HYSICIANS    AM)    SURCWIONS    OK    A.MKKICA. 


0 

0 


'rreatincnt  ol  tlu'  llowuls  allir  Kisloriiiy  tin- 
SpliiiHliT  Alii,"  Mi-ithiil  l\i\i>iil.  iSSj;  "A  rii'.i 
tortile  liniiu'di.itc  ( iptiatioii  in  I.atir.ition  ot  lliu 
I'LTiiRuni."  /\i\/-U)ii,/ii,iti\  iNSS;  ••  I'lcjinaiuy 
coni|>lii,iti(l  willi  I  tt'iiiif  'riiiiiois."  .hill) I, (III 
Joiinuil  ,'1   iih,l,-hi,s.    .Miuili.    iSSS;    ••  Di.iLinosiis 


lliiUM  I.     I  liAl  V    HANKS, 

(it"  liitf.sliiiiil  <  Ili^lniLlion."  //vi/..  iSi^i  ;  ••  l-Atopii 
( ifslaliiin,  I  )i.ij;iiosis  ol,"  Aiiuriiaii  ( iyiU'Loloi;ii',il 
Trails, ictions,  l  iS,SS  :  ••  ■r,ilt's  FLip  .Splilliiii;  (  I|)it.i- 
tion  :  .My  i;.\|iLTiiiu  e  \\\,"  ihiil..  iSc^o:  ••  Knits  to 
lie  Kollowod  to  rii\LMit  \'L'iilr,ii  lliiiii.i  ,iiul  .Siiuli 
.Misicsscs, "//'/(/. .  liSiji:  "  Si-i'oiuiary  1  lcmoirlia;;o 
alter  Cti'iiotoiiiy  :  How  to  Avoid  \\."  li'iit.,  i,Si^2  : 
•■  Uysteicitomy  lor  DisiMsed  Tuljis  and  ()vaiios," 
i/>i(/..  1S94:  ••Coimlfr  l)r,uiiai;i' alli-r  C'<ilioti)my." 
tlic  /'i<sl-iii(it/iiiiti\  1X93:  ••j'riMiition  and  M.in- 
ajji'mciit  ol  I'elvie  InHainination  in  I'lierper,!)  W'o- 
iiu'ii,"  .liih-iiiiiii  Mi'iiiiiil  aiiil  Siiii^ital  liiiUiliii. 
.M,i\,  l^<i)3.  'I'Ih-  lirst  paper  \v,is  tlie  direel  in- 
ihieiKe  wliiili  revoliilioiii/ed  tlie  resnlls  of  sphincter 
oper.itiims,  while  tlie  article  on  "Counter  l)rain,ii;e 
alter  Cceliotoniy,"  cursed  the  nl.iss  di.uii,ii;i-  lulie 
to  be  jj;enerallv  ali.indoiieil. 

Or,  Hanks  was  the  lirst  in  .\iiuiit,i,  in  i,S,S4.  to 
practise  and  advocate  the  e.irh  use  ol  s.iline  laxa- 
tives alter  restoriim  si)liiniter  ani.  lie  was  also 
the  lirst.  in  lS"'i,  to  yive  a  per  (cnt.  of  cases  ot' 
lacerations  of  (i-rvi\  in  a  year's  work  in  diseases 
of  women,  in  a  lar^e  out-door  clinic,  lie  is  the 
inventor  of  a  lianl  luhher  cervical  dilator,  a  modi- 
rication  of  the  I'easlee  needle,  cerviv  needles.  li<;.i- 
ture  i.irrier,  cervix  scissors,  and  sharp  curette  for 
intr.i-uteriiie  work,  and  111. my  other  suri;ii.il  instru- 
ments. 

Married,  lirst,  in  lSfi4,  .Miss  .M.irtha  1,.  I'iske, 
wiio  died  in    186S,    leavinj;   one  daughter.    .Mice, 


who  also  died  in  1S74.  .M.irried,  siiond,  in  I.S/j. 
.Miss  Juli.i  h.ina  (iixlhcy,  of  Keene,  N.  11,  Theii 
c  hilclnn  ,ire  :  I.eiiiki  Ti  ac  y  and  jJiiiK  <  liace  I  lanks 
(  ine  d.iUL;htei-,  M.iry  l)an,i,  died  in  i,S.S4, 

CORWIN.Thoodoro  Wellington,  .Newnk. 
N .  I ..  Iiorii  in  th.it  c  il\  June  I  ,  1  '^i7.  is  the  son  ol 
Dr.  Joseph  .\..  and  1  aiun.i  W.  I  iLddwiii)  (.'orwiii. 
.md  a  desi  eiidant  ol  .M,iltlii,is  C'orwin,  one  of  tin 
settlers  of  the  ,Mass,ic  huselts  Hay  Colony  in  tin 
e,ulv  p.irt  of  the  seMiileelltli  celllurv.  He  oh 
t, lined  an  elementary  education  in  a  private  acai! 
emv  in  New, irk.  and  I, iter  re,id  meilicine  with  Iik 
lather;  matricul.iled  in  the  Colletje  of  !'h\sici,iiis 
and  ,Siiri;eons  in  the  lily  ot  New  N  ork  in  iH/'i, 
,111(1  w,is  !.;r.idu,ited  .M .  I),  therefrom  Feliruary  2.'- . 
I.S7(),  receiving;  a  special  diploma  lor  j;eneral  pro- 
ficiency.      He    was    .idinillcil    to    cdiiipetition    Ici 


I  HI  dlKlKl;    W  I  l.l,IN(,lciN    (dliWI.N. 

three  prizes,  .md  secured  the   third.      On  April  i 
l.'i7(j,    after    a    coni|ietitive    e\aiiiination.    he    wi- 
,ippointed  interne  at  Charilv   Hospital.  New    ^()ll^ 
c  itv.  serviiii;  until   (titoher    l,   iScSo,  and   receivin:: 
the  diploma  of  the  hospital. 

Dr.  Coiwin  was  a|ipointi(l  house  ph\sician  to  ^■ 
I'l.irnalias  Hospital.  .Newark.  .N  .  J  ..  in  I  SSo,  and  h  - 
lieen    \isitiin;    phvsiciati    to    the    s.ime    inslilutii  : 
siiue    |S,S7:    w,is    assistant   in   the   departnuiil   '■' 
skin   cliscises,    St.    .Mi(h,iers    Hospital,    i.S,S6-','-i  , 
and  chninj;  the  hitter  \t ,ir  cstalilished  a  clinic  l' 1 
diseases  of  the  lhid,it  and   nose,  which   lias  siii' ' 
lieciJine  a   feature  of  the  liospit.il  woik.       He  li  - 
licen  attending  phvsician    to  the  Home  hir  Al;i 
Women,    Newaik,   since   |.SS(^;    lias  lieen  exainii 
inj,  ph\sici,in  to  the  Kni;;hts  of  Honor  since  iH^.. 
and    to  the    l\nij;lils  and    Ladies   of    Honor  siii; 
|S()3. 

Dr.   Coiwin  is  a  nuniljerof  the  Ilsst  \   Disti    ■ 


f(l,  snniid.  in  1S72. 
criic,  N.  II.  TIkIi 
Ijiiilv  ( li.uf  ll.iiik> 
(I  ill  1S.S4. 

cllington,  New.uk. 
.  i^>|;7,  i^  tlif  son  oi 
.  I  Ualdwiii)  I'diwiii. 

,    C.'oiwill.    OIR-  Ol     till 

I'lav  Colony  in  tlu 
li  (ciiUiry.  Mr  oK 
in  in  a  piivalf  atad 
(I  iiu'iliiinc  with  lii> 
nllis;c  of  !'llysitiall^ 
New  Sink  in  IS;'. 
rt'lidin  l-'iliinaiy  2S. 
inia  fur  genual  pid- 

to   tdiiipctition    foi 


I'llVSlCIANS   AM)   SURGEONS   OF    A.Ml.KICA. 


(IN    1  (IK  WIN. 

ihinl.      On  April   1. 

\aiiiiiiali(in.    lie    "   - 

Hospital,  Ni-u   N  cii- 

I  iSlSo,  and   rfct'i\  ii'iu 

K.usc  pliy-ician  to  ^' 
..  in  iSiSo.  and  1:  1- 
llic    s.inic    iiiMiliilii  1: 
1   the   (k'parlnunt   1  1 

llo^pil.d.    iSSri-,'-'.,. 

.(Mishi  d  a  (  liiiic  I'  1 
i^c.  wliicli   lias  sill' ' 

il,d  Hdik.  lit'  li  - 
the   Home  lor  A.uii 

:  has  hi'en  ixainii  • 
if  IIoiKir  siiuc  l.SS.;, 
li(.s   of    Honor  sill    ■ 

if  the   i:ssi\   Disti     ■ 


Mcdii.d  Socifly.  its  reportrr  since  lS()3;  a  nicni- 
iierof  the  I'.sscx  .Mc(li(al  I  nion  :  N'mvark  M((li(al 
Association;    Society    lor    the    Kcliel    of    Widows 

111(1  I  (rplians  of  .\le(li(  al  .Men  of  New  Jersey  :  I'rac- 
titioileis  Chib:  New  Jersey  .Xiademy  of  .Mediiilie; 
New.irk  .\Ie(li(al  ,111(1  .Siii;^i(al  Sixiety;  .North  l.iid 
(lull;  Weilnesd.iy  Chili  ( liter.ir)  1  ;  M\(\  in  lS(ji; 
was  .ippdinted  a  vestryni.in  of  St.  Janus  i;pisc(i|)al 
(liiirih.  .New.irk. 

Since  iSSS  Dr.  Corwin  li.is  i;i\(ii  nun  li  .iltenliuii 
10  the  study  of  diseases  of  the  thro.it  and  nose,  ,ind 

itteiided  the  New  N'ork  I'ost-t  iiailiiate  .Medical 
S(li(i(>l  lor  th.it  piirpusf.  as  well  .is  ,1  clinic.tl  course 

it  the  .Metropolit.in  Thro.il  llospit.il,  and  al  the 
tliro.it  dep.irliiient  of  the   M.iiih.itl.in   live  .iiid    li.ir 

liilirni.irv.  New  S'ork. 

M.nried,  Jiilv  .;.  |S()|,  Mis^  l.illi.ui  I...  d.iiiL;liler 
of  I. lent.  .\    .N.   and   laineiii.i   ['..    il'iitn.iiui   Whil- 

■  Uii.  of  Kill  liestcr.  N.  ^'.  'I'hey  have  two  ihildreii  : 
1. Mini, I  jjiijeni.i  and  Kiitli  ILickiis  COrwin. 

FRENCH,  Edward  Henry,  Concord.  \.  II., 

.iirn  M.iri  h  17.  l.S,7,.it  1  )ii  rfield.  low.i.  is  the  snii 
of  Ch. tries  Dickens  and  .Nancy  I,,  (llollndoki 
l-'reiicli  :  L;r.iiulsoii  of  Whilcunili  I'reiuli;  .iiid  .1 
descend, ml  of  l.ieiit.  Willi.im  l'"reiich,  an  ollicer  in 
the  Coniiiieiit.il  army  diirin;;  the  Kevohition.  His 
ileiiuntary  ediK.itioii  w.is  (I'ntained  in  the  I'eler- 
li'iroiinh  (N.  II.)  Ilii;li  school:  lieijan  to  read  nuih- 

■  ine  in  187''.  under  the  preceptorship  of  \\  .  D. 
I  liase.   M.    I)..    I'eterlioidiii'h.  and    later  with    Ir.i 


i;i)W  Mil)    III  NU\     I  Kl  \i   II. 

Kiissell.  .M.  D.  .Wiiichcndon.  .M.iss.  :  attended 
■\vo  courses  of  lectiires.it  D.irtmoiith  .Medic.d  Col- 
''■Lje,  and  was  ijradii.ited  iheiefidn)  in  l.S.Si.  He 
10k  a  siipplenient.iry  course  at  the  Cniversity  of 
New  York;  .ilso  took  a  six  weeks'  course  at  tiie 
\ew    N'ork     rost-Craduate     .Medical     School    and 


llospit.il  in  i.S(>o.  with  a  spec  i.il  course  on  hr.iiii 
topoxr.ipliy. 

Dr.  I'leiich  w.is  assist. lilt  to  Di .  Ii.i  Kiissell.  at 
Winchendon.  .M.iss..  in  his  I  .iinily  Home  lor  the 
In.s.ine.  iiS.Si-'.S,: :  second  .issistant  .it  the  X'erniont 
,\syliim  for  the  liis.ine.  Ironi  .\piil.  iS.Sj,  tu  Jan- 
u.ir\ .  iS.S^:  .111(1  has  lueii  first  .issist.mt  |ili\siii.iii 
to  the  New  Il.iiii|)sliire  .\s\luiii  for  the  Ins.inesinie 
|S,S4. 

Di'.  I'reiuh  li.is  lu.ide  .1  speci.il  study  (■!  the 
(MUSI'S  (if  Ins.iiiity.  .ind  the  lel.itioii  of  1  (in;;i'iill.il 
nieiit.il  delects  to  .litive  .mil  siili>tituti\e  iiis.inities. 
Several  of  his  essays  .mil  niMiioi^r.iphs  h.ive  lieeii 
piililished  in  the  ■rr.ins.iclions  ot  the  .New  Il.iinp- 
sliiie  .Medic.il  Society  and  in  iinrent  luedii.il  ioiii- 
11. lis.  iiichidiiiL;  .1  p.iper  on  ••  I'oni^eiiit.il  liiiliecility 
.mil  its  Caus.ition."  . ///(f///A  Mdii  itl  IWckly.  i.'^i)). 
He  is  .ilso  the  author  of  unpulilished  |i.ipeis  on 
( onsieiiit.il  iniliecility.  lir.iiii  deneiieratiolis.  ••  I!tli- 
iioloj^icil  Notes  (111  Indi.ms  uf  .Suiitherii  .Mexico." 
••  Wliv  II. unlet  was  .Mad."  and  li.is  contnliuted 
numerous  .irtiiles  to  the  le.idinj;  iii.ii;.i/ines.  He 
is  a  ineinlier  of  the  .\nierii  .III  .Medico-l'sM  li(iloi;i(  .il 
AssiK  i.iliiiil.  New  I  Jn;l.iii(l  l'-.\i  lioliii;i(  .d  Siiciet\. 
.New  ll.inipsliiie  .Mediial  Sdciety  .  .ind  of  the  leiitie 
Distriit  .Medic.il  Societ\. 

Dr.  I'nnch  traveled  e\tensi\el\  in  .Mexim  .mil 
Ceutr.il  .\nierica,  in  lSi)i-'(jj. 

.M.irried.  Odolier  \.  1S17?.  Miss  Martha  Cli.i\cs. 
\ouni;est  d.uiL;hter  of  D.ivid  \.  anil  .Maith.i 
(Cle.ives)  W'.irde.  of  Coiudrd.  .N.  II.  Their 
i  hildreli  .ire  :  .M.ii  th.l  W.irde.  .mil  .\nit.l  llolliidok 
I'rciu  h. 

EDEBOHLS,  George  Michael,  New  York 
city.  w.isImimi  .\I.!\  S.  1S53,  in  th.it  cil\.  He  is 
the  sdii  of  Henry  and  C.itluriiie  (lliuell)  I.de- 
liohls,  .md  j;r.indsiin  of  Chrisldpher  lalehohls. 
He  was  educ.itcd  .it  l)e  l.a  Salle  Institute.  St. 
I'rancis  .V.iviei's  t'olle;;e,  .New  York,  .md  .St. 
lohn's  C(illej;e.  Fordham.  N.  ^■.  l\ecei\e<l  the 
decree  of  .\.  II.  (I.S711  .md  .\.  .M.  il.S.So)  from  St. 
lohn's  (.'(illei^e.  Commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine in  1.S71  .  .It  the  Idllt  ^e  of  I'hysii  i.iiis  .md  .Sur- 
geons in  the  City  of  New  NUrk.  .it  which  he  at- 
tended three  courses  of  medical  lectures,  anil  from 
which  he  was  jjraduated  in  1S75.  His  medic.il 
preceptors  were  Jaiiie^  I..  l.ittU.  of  .New  \drk. 
.111(1  r.  ril.mchc  Smith,  .Ny.ick.  .N.  S  .  Commenced 
the  |iractice  ol  medii  ine  in  the  (ity  of  .New  N'ork. 
where  he  h.is  sime  (dnliuued.  with  the  i  xicption 
of  one  ye.ir.  i,S.So-'.*<i .  spent  in  study  .it  .Sti.iss- 
liiirt;.  I'lerlin.  .mil  \'ieiina.  He  is  the  .lutlmr  of 
"A  .Mddilied  .\ie\,m(Ki-.\(l.iiiis  (  Iperation."  .N'jT.' 
\'(iik  MidLiil  J.vinutl.  Oitulier  II,  l.S()0;  ••V.\- 
plor.itory  I'uncture  of  Female  I'elvic  (>rj;ans." 
.\'r,\'  )■('/■/•  Mi;/h'i/  /\i(i>ri/,  Novemlier  J  J,  1  Si^o  ; 
•■  Tulial  and  I'eritone.il  'I'lilieri  iilo^is. "  Tr.ms.u - 
tidiis  .Americ.m  <  ivnecolo^ical  .Society.  I.Sijl; 
••  Comliiiicd  ( ;uiecoloi;i(.il  Operations."  .Iiii,-ii,,iii 
Joiinnil  iif  Miiliitl  S.h'iinK.  Septemliei.  i.S(;j: 
••  .MdV.ilile  Kidney,  with  Report  of  Cases  'I'le.ited 
li\   Ne|ilirorrliapliy." /■/'/</'.,  .M.ircli  and  .\piil.  lS(;^. 

He  is  .1  memlier  of  the  .Vnurican  ( iviiei  (>lo;;iial 
Society:  .New  \(irk  .\c.idemy  1  if  .Medicine  ;  .New 
York  l*.itlioloi;i(  al  Society:  New  N  drk  t  •hstetrical 
Soiiity.  of  which  he  is  vice-president :  .New  York 
County  .Medic.il  Society;   and  the  (ierm.in  .Medical 


jM 


I'HVSK  lANS    AND   SUKdKONS    ()K    AMKKK.A. 


0 

0 


Soiiily  1)1   New    NOrk.      Ili'   was   Ikhim-  pliysiri.in  licui,  JiiIn    i'',  iS;/.      Mr  linn   wiiit  lo   l'iiri<«  ,ini' 

.111(1   suij^rnii   to  St.  I'l.iiiLis   llcispilal,  Nrw   \u\\i.  allcmli'd   till'   Mii'du.il    Iciluri's,    >|K'n(lini:   most  m 

from    1.S7J   'ji).      Ill-   is  a  specialist  in  ilu-  (Ifjiarl-  liis  tiiiu'  in  liic  iliiiic|ius  and  at  ihf  ••l.iolt-   I'l,! 

lULMit   of  Kynfuoloj;)',  and   is   n\ni'tnloj;ist    to    SI.  li<|ia'."     Ik- piaitisi-d  a  Uw  nionllis  at  Ni<i'.  «liiih 

I'l.inris    llospital,  .uid  is  also   pidftssor  of  discaxs  In-  It'll  lo  ciiti'r  .is  >ui;:i'Oii  in  tin-   I'l.iiiro-.Satdiiii.ii. 


of    women.     New     \mk      I'usll  Ir.idiiatc     Mnlii  ,il 


i.i:'ii;(,|.    Mil  II  \i  I     I  iii.i'.iim  ■,. 

Siliool  ami  llos|iilal.  llo  is  tlir  nrii;iiiat(if  ol 
an  iinprovi'd  method  of  shorlcnini;  the  round 
liijaniL'iUs,  a  pcifcctod  toclinic  of  iH])liroriliaphv 
for  movable  kidney;  a  new  method  of  siilme  in 
perineorrhaphy:  jiynecoloijieal  o|)eraliiii;  I. Mile: 
new  vajiinal  speeulum  ;    new  Iei;-lioldeis,  ete. 

.Married,  in  Seplemln'r.  r.SSj,  Miss  H.  laiL;iMi.i 
I.eyendeeker,  of  New  \i\\k  city.  'I'hev  h.ivc  tinee 
cliildreii  :  -Vlphonse  Julius,  .\iinie  Charlotte,  and 
{•'r.iiik    lldw.ird    Ijjelioiils. 

FORMENTO,  Felix,  .\ew  Orle.ms.  I.a..  w.is 
born  in  lliat  (  ily  .M.ui  h  I'l.  l.S?;'.  lie  is  the  son 
of  I'elix  I'ormenlo.  Sr..  .M.  1)..  (.1  native  of  Pied- 
mont, Ital}-,  a  resident  of  tlie  United  .St.ites  for 
fifty  years,  and  who  died  in  Italv  in  l.SSS.  ai;ed 
ninely-eiijlit  years)  and  I'alniyia  (I-.iine)  l-'ormento. 
of  New  Oile.ins:  ^r.inilson  of  (ieory;e  l-di  iiiento. 
ex-mayor  of  li.mnolo,  Italy.  lie  was  first  edu- 
cated at  Jelfeison  (.'olle^e,  Xiw  Orleans,  l,a.. 
(J.  (;.  Lord,  princip.d)  ,ind  tlien  at  ilie  Iniversity 
of  'I'lirin,  It.ily,  from  which  he  w.is  ijr.idiiated 
li.icheiier  es  Sciences  y  es  I.ettres.  lie  com 
nieiued  the  study  of  medicine  in  iS^i.  at  the  I'ni- 
versily  of  'riiriii,  Italy;  his  medical  preieptois 
were  liis  fallier.  ;ind  Liter  on.  such  men  .is  Profes- 
sors kiberi  .md  liruno  ol  Turin,  and  Nekiton  anil 
\'elpeau  of  Paris.  He  atlendeil  medical  lectures 
five  years  at  the  .School  of  .Medicine.  Iniversity  of 
Turin,  and  was   i;radii.ite(l   from   the   l.itter   iiistilii- 


.\riny,  in  whii  h   he  seived   dining  the    ll.ili.iii  1  .iId 
paiyii  of    1H51),  beiiij;    first  .issii;iied  lo  the   stall  ><\ 
the    Third   Division,  under  1  iemi.d   Diir.iiido.  ,11;.. 
Liter  under   (iener.il    .MolLiril.       lie   w.i.s    .iw.irdii. 
medals  by  the  I'reiii  li  .111(1   ll.ilLiii   iiovirnnunl-  Uo 
tile  nood  servi(es  he  rendered  .it  .M.imnl.i  .ind  So 
Icfiiio.      lie    H.i-    (  liief    siULietin    1 1  iiii'edel.ile  )    "t 
the  l.niiisi.in.i  liospii  il.  I\i(  hiiioiid.  V.I.,  (luriiiL;  il" 
W.ir  ol  the  Kibellion,  but  in  Sepu  iiiber.  i.S(i4.  lin 
bicikiii',;    down    of    his    heallii    Inuii    his   arduni:^ 
dalies  ill  the  lios|iii.il  .md  the   ill-liv.ilth  of  liotli  L.v 
uile  and    bnrlhei    (lUiipelled   him  to  residua   pn~ 
liiiii  whi(  h  he  had  so   honor.ibly  lillxl  to  lli.it  linn 
(111   le.ivinj;    the   serv  it  c    he    w.is    liniiiNhed    with   a 
most   ll.itterinj;   p.i^sport    by    .Mr.  K.iiKiolpli.  sem 
t.iry  ol  war.      It  «.i>  his  inleiilion  on  leii\ini;  Kii  L 
inond  to   i;o  lo    laimpe,  where   his    lather    had  k 
luined  .liter  the  f.ill   of  .New  Orle.ms,  but  he  loiini, 
his  liiiani  iai  alfiirs  so  b.idlv  mi\ed  iijion  his  retiirii. 
Ih.il    it   was   impossible   for   him    lo    c.irrv   out    lli^ 
pl.ii.s.      lie  settled   down    in    his    ii;ilive   citywlun 
he  is  slill  pi.ii  lisiii;;.       lie  published,  as  , I   soineiiii 
ol    Ki(  liiiioiid,  his    ••.Notes   .ind    Observ.itions    01, 
.\rm\    Surgery,"  which   .it   the   tiiiu'  received   vin 
llalleriim  notices   from  the  profession  .ind  from  t!i. 
press. 


II.IIX     loliMIAIi 


Orle.ms    I'.irisli    M-.-dic 
has    jeen    (iresideiit  :    ■ 


He  is  a   member  of  the 
Assoc  iaiion,  of  which    he 

the  l.ouisi.in.i  Sl.ite  Medii  .il  .\ssociation  :  and  tl 
.\mericaii  .Medicil  .\ssoci.ilion  ;  was  honor.i' 
president  of  the    I'ourth    Intern.ition.il   Conyress   ■ 


S 


I1ISM(  lA.NS    AM)    SL'K<;i;»».\>   oK    AMI.KKA. 


7fi7 


Ills    r,iii>li   Medical 
II   |ircsi(liiit :    1': 
K  ialion  :  ami  lli 
111  :      was     lioiiDMr' 
uioiial  Coniiross  <  ' 


llM;Uni'  and  I  )i  iiiM-iai)li\ .  t  iiiicxa.  iSS:;  m  i  rr- 
laiy  ol  soithiM  Mil  li\j;ii-iif,  liiicrnatiiiiia'  Mi  filial 
Coii;;H'SN.  \\asliiii;;li)n,  I.S'S;;  |iii-.idcnt  Aiiiiricaii 
I'lilliL-  llrallli  Asncii  iaiioii.  i.Sijj.  .\li\iio  iiuilin); : 
iiimsiiMiidini;  iiiiinlni'  iil  Soiittus  nl  llsi^it-nt- •>! 
I '.iris,  Madiiil,  and  Milan:  lii>niir.ii\  |iirsid<'nl  sci- 
lloiis  i)t  liv;;ii'iu'  and  di  niiiuia|>liy.  and  i>l  i|iiarai) 
lini',  I'an-Aiiuriiaii  Midital  I  (ingress.  Wasjiin^- 
nm.  iSi)):  nu'inln'r  Slate  liciaid  oi  IIimIiIi  i>i 
l.iiuiNJana  truiii  iS.So-'S4  and  \\a>  ira|i|><iini('d  in 
iS^o:  its  drli'jjalf  to  •icnrx.i,  UasIiin^^tiMi,  Mf\i- 
111.  III.  lie  Mivcd  diitinj;  lln-  \i  llim-lcvir  f|>i- 
di'iiiii  s  «liiili  visiird  Nfw  i  irk.iiis  in  i.S^7  and 
I.S78,  .It  wliii  li  tinir  lie  w.is  iktiir.itrd  ilicvalier  nl 
tin:  Order  ol  Sts.  .M.iuritius  ,iiid  l,a/arus,  l>y  tin- 
li.iiiaii  ^overiiiiient  in  .i|i|iri'(  i.ilinii  ol  Ids  services 
111  tile  needy  It.ili.iiis.  He  li.is  {leilnrnieil  several 
iiiit.ilile  siirnie.d  ii|pii,itiiins,  viz.  :  Keniov.il  nt  lariat 
tiiiiiDrs  Iroiii  iifLk,  resecliiins  ol  elli^w  joint  (j)er- 
li.ips  tlie  lirst  iierliirnied  diirini;  our  l.itc  w.ir)  : 
C'.ies.irian  seitions,  antopl.islie  ojier.ition  ol  the 
i.ue,  in  a  yoiinin  ;;irl  uase  imlilisliedi  :  ii;;.itiires  oi 
larLje  .irteries ;  l.i|).irotiiinies  lor  iiteiine  tumors. 
etc.  He  li.is  ni.ide  lor  liinisell  ,1  ie|>iit.itioil  .is  .1 
saiiit.iri.iii,  li\  i;ieiiist.  .ind  ireiii.itionist.  Ii.i\ini; 
imlilislied  iiunuioiis  wdii.ilile  |/.i|iers  on  li\>;iene. 
amonn  wliicli  is  llie  |)residelit's  .iddless  lielore  tlv 
Aiiieiii.m  I'uiilii  lle.dtli  Assniialion.  at  Me\ii o. 
iSijj.  .Mill  {lulilislied  in  tlie  I  r.ins.ii  tion.<  ol  tlie 
Assoi  latioii.  I  le  iii!;aiii/i  d  the  lirsl  .mil  only  ere- 
iii.ilioii  soiiety  in    New  (  )rie.uis. 

Dr.  I'onuenlii  h.is  lieen  twin-  iii.irried  :  lir-t.  in 
iSM,  to  .Miss  Cilestine  \  oorhies.  ol  the  noted 
\oorliies  l.iniily.  who  ilied  in  l.*<75;  seiond.  in 
l.S-.S,  to  .Miss  l.oiiise  Cliiaiiella.  ImiiIi  o|  N.w 
Orleans.  lie  has  Init  one  smi,  Willi. ini  |.  |i>r- 
tiieiito,  a  |Miiiiiisii)^  yoiini;  l.nv\er  nl  the  New 
I  )|  le.iiis  li.ir. 

BRIGGS,  Alexander  Biirdick,   .\shaw.iy. 

K.  I.,  sun  nl  A--.1  .sheliiiiii  .mil  M.ii\  C.iroliiie 
lllindiek)  riiii;i;s.  i;r.iiidson  ol'  lloweii  lJri'^f»s. 
w.is  iiorn  NiiMinlier  12.  |.Sjo,.it  l|(i|ikinton.  K.  I. 
lie  received  ai:  .n.ideiiiie  lUi^ree  Irom  llo;>t<inton 
AiMileiiiy:  lie;;,in  to  re.id  iiiedii'ine  in  I.S'iS.  .it 
Ash. iw.i\,  with  Dr.  |.  II.  .\l.rrill :  .itteiiiled  three 
1  oiirses  ol'  lertiMcs  .;!  thr  Midii.d  Sihoiilol'  II. ir- 
v.iid  I'niversity.  .iiid  w.is  ^r.  ilii  tied  M.  D..  there- 
lioiii  ill  lime.  1.S7J. 

Dr.  Ihi'^ijs  pr.ictised  medieiiie  one  year.  i.'')74- 
'75.  .It  Wisterlv.  K.  I..  Ilien  relumed  to  .Vsh.iv...y. 
where  he  h.is  sini  e  reni.iined  in  the  pr.ietii  e  ol  hi., 
iirolessioii.  He  is  .1  inendier  of  the  Ameritan 
.Medit.il  .\>soi  ialion  :  .\inerie.in  I'liMic  He.ilth  As- 
^Dei.ition;  l'.iii-.\nieriean  .Medie.il  Con^res^ : 
Khoile  Isl.iiid  .Medie.d  .Soeiety:  \V.ishiiv.;toii 
I  oiinty  (  k.  I.)  Medic.il  .Society,  vice-president  in 
1.S.S4,  and  president  in  1.^95:  ex-memiier  of  thr 
Khiide  Island  .Medico- 1. eyal  Socii-ty  :  .1  meniher 
ol  N.irr.i'^.iiisel  l.odt;c.  No.  7.  Independent  1  (riler 
of  Odd  I'ellows  :  w.i»  he.illh  ofliciT  of  Hopkinton. 
K.  I..  l'S7h-"77;  medical  ex.iiiiiiier  of  District  No. 
\.  W'.ishin^ton  county.  i.S.S4-"i;o;  w.is  .ippointed  a 
'iiemlier  of  the  St. He  lio.ird  of  He.ilth  of  Kliode  Is- 
l.ind  in  I.S93,  to  till  .1  v.ic.incy.  tor  three  ye.irs.  and 
in  July,  1S95,  was  re. ippointed  for  a  term  of  six 
years. 


the  town  ol  Hopkinton  in  .M.iy.  iXSy,  and  redeited 
in  .M.i>.  iS.S.S.  Me  is  diieitor  in  .\sh.iw.i\  S.n - 
in«s  {'..ink:  .ind  viie-j<rtsid<'iit  of  the  Tennessee 
Line  am'  'i  nine  i  <iiii|i.iii\.  l.li/.dteth,  Teiin.  :  .ilso 
.1  <lirei.tor  in  the  Kliode  isl.md  l.leitrii  I'roteclive 
('oiii|Mny  of  I'rnvldcnie. 


-Ml  \  VMil  I.     1.1   Mill   K     1.1:11. 1. >. 

He  li.is  written  various  p.il«is  lor  the  si\ei.d 
iiiedi;.al  VKietie>  of  v\hich  he  is  .1  meiiilier,  ,iiid 
tlu-sr  have  l>een  piiMished  in  the  medic.il  ioinnals 
from  time  to  lime.  He  w.is  one  of  the  editors  of 
the  Kh.uU  hl.iiiil  M<iii.,i/  S.tiii.r  .M,iitliiiy  Irom 
I.Si>.;  '•_)4.  when  it  w.is  merited  in  the  Alhiiiti: 
Miiiiittl  llWt/y.  it\  rthieh  In-  h.is  since  lueii  .111 
.issociate  eilitor.  and   is   tre.isiiier   of  t!ie    .\ll.intii 


While 
s|Mcial 


iii.U.ys  (;ives 
rectum    .mil 


;ll.i    M.,  d.iu:;lilii 

Their   1  liildieii 

Doim.t    T..    and 


.1   :;ener.d   'trai  titioiier. 
attention    to   diseasis   of 
Henito-urin.iry  di>e.ises. 

.Married,  in  .M.iy,  1-^74.  Mi-s   1 
of   Denison    Wells,    of  .\sli.iwa\. 
.ire:    Walter    A..     Howard     D. 
A».i   Siir'ii.in    !'.ri^j%.    2d. 

HALDEMAN.  John  Spohn,  /.iiiesville. 
oiiio.  ~.,ii  ,.!  I  HI  >ii.iii  .md  Siis.iiiii.di  (.Spoliiii 
Haldeman.  natives  of  reiinsylviinia.  j;r.indson  ol 
John  Haldeman.  was  Imrn  June  24.  1.S19.  ;it  I..111- 
i.ister.  I'a.  He  w.is  educ.ited  in  the  toiiiiiion 
schools  and  at  .Miama  University.  Oshird.  Ohio, 
leavin;:  that  institution  in  his  soplioiiiore  \e.ii  : 
commenced  the  siiidv  of  medicine  in  l,S4i.  under 
the  prece|itorshi(>  of  Drs.  Willi.ims  :ind  Dun- 
ham. Camilen.  < 'hii).  and  Liter  under  Dis.  Da\  is 
anti  Loop.  'l'horr;t.;nn.  Iml.  He  lie;;:in  to  pr.iitise 
medicim-  June  1.  |X4^>.  .it  M.uint  JelVerson.  ()hiii, 
under  a  license  };rante<l  hy  the  lirm  of  his  iirecejitors. 


7f.« 


PHYSICIANS  ANIJ    SUKdKONS   OK    AMKKKA. 


0 

0 


III"  rrm.iiiii'd  .il  McmiuI  IiHi'I^hm  until  1S.17; 
was  .It  Si.  .M.ir\\.  Ohio.  iStS:  .u  Seven  Mile. 
Ohio.  1.S41).  senini.;  tlinniyli  tlie  e|ii(lemii-  iil  ilml- 
cr.i  (if  iS4S-'4().  wlien  lii>  ii.ulni'r.  Dr.  liiMi.nil. 
(lift!  Willi  the  (iisiMM-.  wliii  II  piev.iileil  ill  .1 
in.llii.'ii.iiil    liiiin.   ,iiii|    III.    Ilililriiiiii   c  iinti.ii  teil    il 


**• 


JUIIS    M'l  i||\    II  \l  III   \l  \N. 

lull  reeiiveieil.  lie  .illri  w.iiils  pr.u  li^ed  .it  /.iiies- 
ulle.  Ohio,  iioin  i.S^o-'iJ:  .iiul  lioin  1S5J  to  i.Sjj 
]ir.iL'ti>e(l  ill  .\(l,im>ville,  Ohio.  tVoiii  wliieh  [il.ice  he 
.itteiuled  Ici  lures  at  .St.irliiiL;  .Miilic.il  (,nlle;;e.  I'ol- 
iiiiilius.  Ohio,  .111(1  w.is  i;r,i(hi,ileil  l-'elini.irv  17. 
1.S54.  He  then  loiated  .it  (.'oslioi  Inn,  Ohio,  re- 
iil.iinliiL;  there  until  1S57.  lie  w.is  .111  ord.iiiied 
minister  in  the  .Methodist  I  .pisi  o|i.il  eluireh.  North 
Ohio  Conl'erem.e,  ,iiul  .111  .letive  p.istor  I.S^ij-Yii^: 
resumed  the  iH.uliee  ol'  iiiedieiiie  in  |.S;o,  .it 
/liiesville,  his  residiiue  since  ih.it  d.ite. 

Dr.  Il.ildeni.m  w.is  .1  nieiiilier  ol"  llie  /.iiiesville 
Ai  .ideiiiy  of  .Medicine  during;  its  existence,  and 
set  ret. irv  thieo  years  ;  also  of  the  /ilioville  .Med- 
ic.il  Society  (now  estinct ),  and  |iresideiit  one  \cir: 
is  a  iiienilier  of  the  .\hi^l<iiii;iiin  (.'oiiiity  (Ohio) 
Medic.il  .Sncietv.  president  in  1  S.So  :  .1  iiiemher  of 
the  llildreth  District  .Medic.il  SocieU  :  of  the  Ohio 
.St, lie  .Medic.i!  Society;  a  inemlier  of  the  /.mesville 
lioard  of  lUliicition,  l.SSl-'^i,  and  president  of 
the  lioard,  iSS7-"()i  :  w.is  president  of  the  .Spriiii; 
.Mount. lin  .Sciiiiii.iry,  Coshocton  loiiiity.  Ohio. 
i,S;7-'5c):  is  a  nieiiilier  of  the  stalf  of  the  /.iiies- 
ville City  llospit.il.  from  its  ori;.iiii/.ition  ;  lecturer 
on  hygiene,  /mesville  City  llospit.il.  iSiji-'i);;: 
phvsiciaii  to  .Muskiiv.^uin  Coiintv  Inlirm.iry.  i.Sc)4 
\)(t:  phvsici.in  to  the  John  .Mclntyre  (.'hildien's 
Home,   /mesville.    l.S77-'i)J. 

Dr.    Ilaldem.iu  has  been  a  memlier  of  I  he   lio.ird 
of  census  of  Stiiliiu;    ML-dic;il  Colle:;e  since  I.SSij, 


.Hid  .illeiids  Its  sessions  .iiinii.illy.  He  is  ,1  lilt 
Illcnilier  of  the  Noltll  Ohio  Coiiltlellie  .Mission. 11  \ 
Sotiel) ,  ,ni\ili.ii\  to  the  I'oieiyn  .Mission.iry  .So(  1 
el\  :  .1  nieiiiliei  ol  the  exeiiitne  loniniiltii'  ol  iIh 
.Mnskin;;uni  I  oiiiity  llilile  Soiiety.  ,iu\ih.in  to  ili, 
.\meli(,iii  I'liMe  Soiielv,  plesideiil  silue  I.S.S.S;  .iiiii 
,1  lile  ineinl>eiiir  the  ,\nielic,in   lUiile  .Soiielv. 

To  niedii.il  litii.itiire  Dr.  I  l.ildi  iii.iii  li.is  loiiliili 
iited   p.ipeis  oil  ,(  niiinlier  ol     dillerent    pinmimiii 
iiR'tlical  siilijecls.   vi/.  :    ".Mioitinn    X'.iiiola    Igni- 
tions,"   iuiJiiiitili    /.iiii.il    iiiii/    t  l/'u')  :;i,     1S77; 
••The    I'lolovide    ol     llMhuneii,    Cheiiiii .illy    and 
.Medu.illv    (  oiisideied."   l/'/i/.,    (let.,   I.S77;    ••    Tiir 
\'ii.iliiiiii      \iiiile     .1     .Sure    .\nlidole     to     opium 
I'oisoiiinj;."    ,V'/i/.,    .\pril,     iSSo:    ••  li     \ir.iliuiii 
V'iride    is    a    .Sure     .\iitidote    lot     1  ipiuin     roi-ou 
ini;   in   the  .\iiile    I'lirni,    .M,i\     il    not    lie    in    iIm 
Chronic  opium   liicliriet)  .'     .\   I'lieis    Irom   J.     I. 
.M.lllisiiii.  .M.   D..  One  ol   the  .M.in.iyers  ,nid  ^h^^ 
I  i. Ills   of    r.uish     Hall.    lirnoklMi.    .\.    S.        I  h. 
.\iiswer  is  in  the  .\lliriii.ilive," //v,/.,  .M.ii  jj,  1  .S.S  . ; 
••  I'lDlapsiis     Kiinis     riiiliiliciis."   //'/</.,    July    17. 

iS.Sd;  ••  Di.llieles, '■//'/,/. ,  Novellllier  .'ij.  I.SS4; 
■•  I'l.u  lillrs  of  Ai  rolilioii  I'liicess,  i/i/,/..  .\in;u..l 
I  ;,  i.S.Sj  ;  ••  The  Kel.ition  of  .m  .\ce|ih.iloiis  Ici  in^ 
to  .Maternal  Iniplession--."  the  i>/'\lilih  (iiluU,, 
M.iy.  i.S.Sj:  ••  Keminisieiiies  lle.iriii'4  upon  tin 
I'.unlty  .iiid  Sludeiils  of  St. 11  linn  -Miillcil  College. 
Ciiliiniliiis,  Ohio.  diiriiiL;  the  .Session  of  iS5j-'54,  ' 
C,i///////i//.  .W,i//,,i/  j,i/i>n,i/,  \\,\y.  iS.S.S:  "I'araU- 
si>  .\i;it,iiis  (Sh.ikini;  I'.ilsy — Tieliililesl,"  ////<^., 
j.iiui.iiy.  l.Sv4:  ••liluerine  in  llili.iry  (.'olic, "(/(•;■, - 
liiiiii  .Uiiiiiiil  {iii:,ll,\  J.imi.iry.  I.Si;^:  dso  ••  Dipli 
theri.i:  Its  History.  lUiolimy.  I  iiciiha'ion,  |)i.i;;ni 
sis,  l'ro;;iiosis,  .111(1  Trcil nieiit."  re.id  liefoic  tin 
Ohio  Sl.ite  .Meiliial  Society,  .May  15,  1S1J4,  ser 
Ohio  .St.ite   Medic.il  .So(  iety   I  r.iiis.icliolis  of  I.Si).|. 

Dr.  Il.ddeni.in  m.iiried.  Septeiulier  14,  I. '^4;. 
.Miss  .\liii;.iil  .S.  Uilli.ims  of  W.irwiik,  .M.iss.,  uh. 
(lied  J.inu.iry  (;,  l.Si;4,  le.ivinj^  four  (  hildreii  :  .M.ii. 
S..  wife  of  J. lilies  I'.  Ke.isoiier  ;  lldward  S.  :  S.iin 
uel  \V.  :   .md  lather  .Xrdelia,  wife  of  I'l.ink  (ii'.;.i\ 

NUTTALL,    George     Henry    Falkiner, 

ll.llliiiioie.  O.,  now  ,it  the  I  l\i;lelii(  liistllute.  Uri- 
lili.  (ienii.iii),  horn  July  5,  l.S^j.at  S.iii  I'r.iii 
Cisco,  C.il..  is  the  son  of  Koliert  Kennedy.  .M .  D 
(.Mierdeen.  I..  K.  C.  S.,  Irel.ind).  .iiid  .M.it;(l.ileii  > 
(I'aridtt)  Null. ill:  Kr.indson  of  C'ol.  John  Christ^. 
|)lier  .\utt.ill,  iustice  of  ihe  pe.ue  of  the  (oiiuly  ■  ' 
Wicklow,  liel.ind. 

He  W.IS  ediii  .ited  in  v.irioiis  s(  liools  in  Cenn.iii). 
.Su  il/erl.iiid.  l-'r.ince.  and  ICnj.;l.in(l.  Iiesides  lln 
pulilii  and  university  schools  of  .S.iii  Kiancisio : 
.ilteiided  lei  lures  in  cheiiiistrv  .md  physics  at  St, 
li;n.itius"s  College.  San  l''rancis(o.  in  i.SSo,  .iii 
studied  under  the  piiv.ite  tutorship  of  (lem-^ 
li.ites,  .M.  .A.,  in  liter.itiire  and  iii.ilheni.il ii  s : 
lienaii  to  re.iil  inediiiiie  in  iS.So,  in  .S.iii  I'r.iiuism. 
under  the  pre(_eptorsliip  of  l'rofe-.sor  M(  .Null  . 
took  three  courses  of  lectures,  of  nine  lllonl]l^ 
e.icli.  at  the  .Medical  Dep.ntnient  of  the  Cniveisili 
of  c'.iliforni.i.  from  which  he  w.is  nr.iduated  .M .  D 
ill  1.S.S4;  took  .1  post-;;radii,ite  (Oiirse  at  Johns 
Hopkins  Ciiiversit),  iS85-\Sfi,  under  Professors 
Welch.  .M.irtiii  H.'ill,  and  Hrooks ;  and  at  tin 
Cniversities  of  ( Hittiiit;eii  and  liicsl.iii.  l.SSf>-'i|.T. 
under  I'lii^Lie.  Count  .Solms.  l-^hlers.   I'.eithold.  an 


IMIVSICI.WS   AM>   SUKUIONS    oK    AMIKIl  A. 


r^ 


ly.  He  is  .1  111' 
liri'iiii'  .Misiion.ii) 

I  Missionary  Sm  i- 
cominitlfr  111  iln 

ty.  ,lll\ili.liy  to  tlir 
It  .■.iiuf  iSSS  ;  and 
'illilr  Sim  illy  . 

Illll.in    ll.l>    1  Clllllilr 

inticnt    |iriiinini-ni 

llii;    \',ini.l,i    liup- 

(>/'sti  ;ii,    1M7": 

I.    Cliiinit.illy   and 

tii..  1S77  ;   ••    Till' 

llillotL'        111       t>|liuill 

>i :  ••  It  \  iraliuiii 
ii  ( )|i'nini  I'liiMin- 
it  not  III-  in  till 
I  iiniy  Ircim  J.  !'.. 
.iii.i;;fr>  iii'l  I'livsi- 
l\n.  N.  N.  ill.- 
'.;,/..  M.iv  J  J.  i«.So; 
,,"  //'/,/..  July  17. 
vi'iuliir  Jc).  lS,S4; 
x'ss.    //'/</..    Annual 

II  Aciiili. ill  ills  liiliis 

(>/>>/,■/>  I,       tnl.ll/,-. 

liiMiinn  iiiKin  till 
iij;  Miilii.il  l'iiilf;;f. 
■s^ioii  111  lH53-"54. 
ay.  iSSS;  ••  I'araiy- 
-'I'lcmlilcs),"  //'/</.. 
lliliary  (.iilir."  <  /i". 

I.S.J3';  dsii  ••  l)i|ili 
|in.ui)a'iiin,  DiaKiin 
t,"  read  licfnrc  tlu 
May   15,    1S.14.    SIT 

iii-.aLliiins  111'   lSi;4. 

itiinliiM-  14,  l''^4i. 
•'aruiik.  Mass.,  wh" 
lour  1  liililriii  :  .Mai> 
l.ihv.Hil  S.  :    .S.iiii- 


iil    I'l.iiiU  (ii'.;.i\ 
Icnry     Falkincr. 

im    lii^litulc.   I'li'i- 
it    S.iii    l'"r,in 
Kiiiiuilv.  M.I' 


111' 


>\(>z. 


mil  .\I.it;il.iK-iiA 
C  1.1.  jnliM  t'liri>ti- 
,•  i.r   ihc    liiUllly  nl 


liiiol>  in  <  ifiiii.ui). 
I, mil.  lii^iilos  till 
,1  S.m  [•■r.iiK'isi'ii ; 
mil  pliysics  .It  Si, 
~iii.  in  iSSo.  .ni'i 
.irshiji  of  (ieiir;.;< 
,inil  ni.itlK'ni.itiis; 
.  in  S.iii  I'r.iniisiii. 
'rolcvsiir    Ml  Nutt 

,  111'  nino  iiioiUli- 
It  111  tlie  I'liivorsil; 
s  ^LiiUialril  .M.  1' 
■  lOiMsc  at  Jiiliii- 
iinilcr  I'rofessoi-- 
iiiks:     and    at    lli' 

Unsl.iii.   lSS6-'i)\ 
lUrs.  IkTlliold,  am 


•  itliiTs,  rctcivin;;  tiir  di-grfc  of  I'll.  !>..  .it  <iot- 
iiiii;i.'n  In  iXi)i.  Mis  Murk  at  K.illiiiKirc.  iKN;-'.sr>, 
ind  .It  <  iiittin^t'n.  i.SSf.-i^j.  \«js  iliji-riy  in  lijnlii;;y. 
iikin;.;  ll»'  lA.iinin.illun  lor   I'll.  I).,  in  Ixitany  .iiid 

,  miliil^y. 

|)r.  Niitl.ill  w.is  .t<<:<i<(t.inl  in  |ih\siiiliiKy.  .Mi-dital 
I  li'|i.irliiu'nl  III  till-  rniv<r»it\  ol  Calilnriila.  l^^i.J- 
.S|,  .mil  ■<|irii.il  In  tiiri-r  ill  li.iitt-rinio^y  llicrt-  in 
iSi^j:  asNi>t.iiit  III  i.Si|i,  anil  as«<H  i.ite  in  liyifiriir, 
i,Si;i-"n4,  at  Jiilms  lliiiikint  Inivt-r^ity.  wliiili 
liiiHJliiin  liL- rr>iun-'il  ti>  iMinnic  loliinttir  nr  Imn- 
iir.iry  (iin|)aidi  .ls^|..t.lnt  in  tin-  llyuiciin.  iii«titiitr 
111'  llic  rnivi'iiily  nl  Ik-rlin.  tiirniany.  Hi-  i('|i- 
K'si'iiti'il  tlir  l.ii  ulty  III  tilt'  (°iiikt't'>ii>  lit  ( '.ilifnr- 
iiia  at  the  Ten  rntt-n.iiy  ol  tlu-  I  iiivtr^ity  ol  lliili- 
lln,  I.Sijj.  ,inil  u.i>  .1  (U-lt';:.itc  ol  tlic  nu'iliial  lac- 
ilty  111  |iilin%  lli>iikiii-  Iniii-rsity  to  till-  lutein. 1- 
liiin.il  (  iiii;;irNN  ol  ll>-.;ienc  ami  lH'iiii>;;ra|iliy, 
liiid.i|>c>t.  181^4.  I>r.  .\iittall  is  a  mrmUr  nl  tlu- 
AnuTiian  .\ssim  i.itinn  nt  i'liysiiians:  .Vnutii.in 
rii\siiiliii;ir.il  Sol  illy:  .\iiii'rli..in  I'niilic  llcaltli 
V^MH  i.ition,  its  lit  ley.itf  to  till-  liili'in.itioiial  Mrili- 
.  .il  dinxii's->.  Kiiino.  I.Si(4;  li-ll<i\\  ol  the  Km.il 
Mirriisiii{iii  .il  Society,  Lunilnn:  liunorary  iiKniliii 
t  the  .M.mitiili.i  .Meilnal  .Ao-iKi-iiioii.  Canada,  eti  . 
Dr.  Niitl.ill  w.iN  the  tir-t  to  ileinmi-trate  the 
^rrmii  id.d  .utimi  nl  the  IiIimmI  and  mtimin  tliiiiU, 
lor  whiih  iiintnliulion  to  -.i  iem  e  the  rK)\l-,liin 
Mrdii.d  Soiiity  ni  ll.irvard  I ■|iinT..ity .  in  i.s.S.S. 
iw.irdiil  .1  |iri/e.  riie  .iriii  Ic  «.is  al-o  |)ui>li>lied 
m  /litsihrilt  I.  Ihuiene.  \'nl.  I\'.  i.S.SS.  under  the 


<ii;il|l(,l;     Ml  Mil     I    XI  KIMK    M    i  lAl.l.. 

ti'.le  of  ••  i;\|ierinicnte  iilier  die  Itakterienfeinilliihen 
1  iilliisse  lies  riiirristhen  K"r;)er>."  He  h.is  also 
i'  ilislu-d  |ii]iers  .is  fi>llo«>:  "tin  the  KMstenie 
"■  .1  .\I.i'.;netii'  Sense,"  ./«/■;/,»//  7:'irii,i/  r-'i  /'sy- 
,1/  A'it,;n\/i.  Vol.  1.  Inly.  |S.S(>.  the  results  of 
I'i  e\i)eriniL-ntal  research  conducted  in  the  psyiho- 

41) 


physiial  l.ilinr.itnry  nl  Johns  llo|ikiiis  Iniversjty 
»ilh  Jose|ili  J.istr.ird,  I'li.  |l.  :  --.X  .Metlmd  tm  the 
I  slini.itinn  of  the  .Ai  tual  .Nunilur  nl  'lulietile 
ll.uilll  ill  rulieiiiiloiis  .Spnluni,  "  with  .1  imte  mi  the 
Kiner.il  •l|i|ilit  .Itinll  III  the  iiiitlioil  to  liai  ti  ilolii;>\ , 
/..//;/.   Il'f'kllls   ll.~f'll,lllit,tl,llll.  Vol.    II.    .\n.    l'). 

i.Si^i,  .ilsii  in  /iit<Jiiiil  I.  Kliii..  .Mill..  \ii|. 
.\.\l  :  ■■  l<e|inrt  on  the  limt  iil.ilion  nl  Thiiteen 
liiKlie.l  I'i^is  with  the  S|iutiilll  ol  I  illieli  idnlls 
Cases  I'mli  iL;niii;j  the  ki«  h  rre.ilnii  nl."  with 
J.iines  II.  Wriuht.  II.  .\..  /.////.  //./////.  //.•./!//,// 
/.'////,////,  \ii!.  II,  \n.  15:  ••  Slime  .Mtilii.il  .\iitis 
.M.ide  nil  a  'rii|i  tn  ll,i\.in.i,"  il>iil.:  ■■  r,iliiil.iieil 
Kisiilts  nf  till  (llisteliii.il  I'r.iitiie  of  Knlml  Ken- 
neily  .\ult.ill,  .\l.  I)  .  1.  K  C.  S..  (dece.ised) 
Cnverin;;  .1  I'eiioil  nl  I  ittei  II  \  e.irs,'  //vi/. :  ••.\ 
Chute  tor  Infilled  Clnthiii;;  Intended  Im  I'se  in 
llos|iit.lls,"   //'/i/.,    .Xplil.     I.Si^.':     ■•  |.ini;;e    liiill.mc 

/in  li.ikteriiilnKiMlieii  Teihniik,"  t  enli,ilM  I. 
Il.ikti  iiiiloj;ie  .\l.  i.Si;J:  ".X  <  i.is.l'ruiliii  iny  li.iiil- 
liis  (ri.uillus  Aerobes  C.i|i«iil.itus  N'm.  Sjiei.) 
C.i|ialile  ol  l<.i|>iil  IteM  lojilnelit  in  the  lilimd  \'es> 
sels  alter  Death,"  with  I'ml.  William  II.  Wilih. 
),'/ll!^  11,'f'klll.  H.'.f>thit  l-.idl.InK  \iil.  III.  No. 
.•4,  iSijj:  ■•  ll\;;iinii  .Me.i^iiies  in  Kel.ilion  to 
Infeitiiiiis  Dise.ises.  "  .1  stii.ill  ni.iiiii.d,  (i.  I'.  I'l.t- 
ii.ims  Siiiis.  New  Smk  and  Imiilmi.  I.Siy;,  siiIim'. 
i|Uenll\  ir.msl.itril  into  Cerni.m  :  ••llmieiiii  Notes 
.M.iile  on  .1  .Slimt  loiniuy  Ihimi!;!!  Italy  in  1.^1/4." 
report  to  the  .Anu'iii  .in  I'lihlii  lle.illli  .\s..iiii.itiiin, 
.IS  ilele;;.ite  to  the  liitern.ilinii.il  .Miilii.il  Conj;iess, 
l,S()4.  jt'iii  iiuit'l  l/w  .hihiiiiiii  I'lil'h,  ll-iUlh  ./i,f- 
iiitii'ii.  iXijj:  ••  lelier  ileii  l.inlluss  von  Sihw.m- 
kun^eniniUr  rel.itiveti  hem  litiKkeit  der  Lull  ,iul 
die  W.isserdamiif.ilijialie  der  ll.iui."  .//.Xvr.  1  c/' 
//\X''i'''.  i^iij?:  ••  I'eliel  d.is  Jiiiiki  is' sthe  K.ilor- 
inieter  unci  den  llei/werth  ties  lleilimi  I.eni  lit- 
y.ises,"  lly^ieiiisihe  Kundsi  h.iii,  \'ol.  \',  l>i;i; 
••I'elier  thiiiisihes  l.elieii  iiliiie  .\nwi  sii.heit  Mm 
liaktirien  im  Vrrd.innniis  K.inal.'"  with  I'riv.itdn- 
leiit  Dr.  1 1. ins  Thierlilder.  a  |iieliniinary  rr|imt  in 
/ 'i7//i;//i//.'///^(«  i/,r  /'/,r./,-/,.;/,-  iiiM-ll<,iiiiil  -ii  /><•;- 
////,  \\\ .  |.*<ijv  ,ind  in  the  /iiIm/iii/I  lii$-  I'liysio!- 
tX'i'  (  lii'iiiii'.  Ifii/s  :  ami  ••  Ijii  i  inlather  fiir  .Mikrns- 
kii|ie  versihiedener  Kmistriiktien  \erwenill..irir 
Thermo^t.it."  i\iitiiil''t.  I-  lUikt.i i.'oxt,-.  (Iiliii.er, 
I. Si,;. 

Dr.  .Niitt.ill  ni.iiried  .Xpiil  !*>.  i.Sii;,  Fi.iiilein 
I'aul.i  C.iriil.i  .Minka  von  <lert/eii.  fnurth  d.iii;;htir 
of  K.m.niirlieir  II. ins  vmi  1  »ert/i  n-Kitli  lulori.  l,y 
his  wife  .Alm.i.  nil-  ILirmies^  mn  Kothiii. 

EDGE,  James  Butt,  I'errv.  Ca.,  son  of 
|..!;ii  \|i  K.  ii.'ii  .ir.il  (  l.ii.i  I'i  itlii  Ilia  iKnll-i  Ki'ye, 
ijianilsmi  nl  |.  \.  I.il^e.  w.is  Imrn  .Xpril  id.  l.S^i, 
.it  .M.iryetla.  C.l.  lie  w.is  eiiuiated  in  the  lii;;li 
sclinols  nf  'rwiu;.;s  .mil  I'ayette  inimtiis.  (l.i.; 
Iiejj.m  to  read  meiliiine  in  i,'<7'i.  ,it  Dry  llranili. 
(..I.,  iinderthe  price|iti>rs|iip  of  Dr.  T.  .M.  I'.  Nice: 
attended  two  iimr.ses  nf  leitiires  .it  Atl.mt.i  .Mi  ilii.d 
Ciille;;e.  <  i.i  .  and  w.is  ^r.idu.ileil  M.  I)  .  .Mini;  4, 
I.SSo. 

Dr.  IlilL;e  praili>eil  midiiine  at  Dry  llraiu  li  for 
line  year  fnllnwin'^  the  sprin;;  of  l.S.'^'^:  w.is  then  .it 
Denii.iri!.  <  i.i  .  live  ye.irs:  at  |)oiiv;!.isville.  Ila.. 
twoye.irs:  .inil  since  i.S.S.S  has  Keen  a  resident  of 
I'irry.  Me  is  a  inemlier  of  the  Tri-Slati-  .Medical 
.Society  I  if  .Al.ihania,   •Jeor'jia,  .md  Tennessee,  and 


770 


IISSH  IWS    AND    srR(,Kt)NS   tti-    AMI  KKA. 


0 

o 


was  I'li'ctcil  viri'-pivsiiliiil  in  iSXij;  .iiul  nt  lli>ii*- 
tiiti  IciiMily  |ii.i.)  Mrilu.il  S<ici<'l\,  jin'«iilent  in 
liSi;o.  Ill-  is  the  .uillinr  iil  .1  ]p,i|»r  on  ••  Ihr  I'liii- 
icil  llistiiry  .iiiil  TiiMtini'iit  nt  M.il.iii.ii  ll.iiiuir- 
rli.mir    h'fvrr."    riMil    ln'toii'    llii-    «tiiiiil;-    lurtlu.il 

Hill  il'U.    l>Si|J. 


I  \MI  s    HI    II 


111 ,  I , 


M.inii'tl,  in  iSSj,  Miss  Annie  S..  il.iuKlitir  oi 
l''i,incis  M.iiiiin  Kini;.  anil  a  i;ieal-);rt.Ml-uran(l- 
ilaii^litii  111'  { liiur.il  l-nwuis  Mannii.  an  oMiitr  in 
tilt'  KoMiiutiim. 

NICOLSON,  William  Perrin,  Atlanta.  (  .a.. 
sun  ol  1)1 . 1  .rnim-  l.liiM  li\  II  .mil  1h  nil'  (  WfilllDnl ) 
Niiiiison.  jiiandson  iil(ltoi;;c  I).  Ninilsnn.  «a> 
lioin  KclaiMiy  4.  iS^;.  in  MiiUlK-scv  immty.  \'a 
III-  was  ediaaliil  .it  the  Deer  Cli.isi-  .\L.iiliiiiy  am; 
.11  |iiiv,ili'  srliiiols  in  .Miilillisex  oinnl)  ;  lii;;an  ti' 
read  ntcdiiiiu'  in  1^7^.  .it  ImiiR'.  uiiilir  tin-  dinr- 
tioii  III  his  latlur.  Dr.  tl.  I..  .NiLolsnn.  .ind  Dr.  W. 
S.  Clirislian;  atli'iided  two  mursis  nl  Uiiiins  .1: 
the  I'niversity  ul'  N'ii^ini.i.  .Mediial  Department. 
;;r.idii,ilint;  therelVom  in  iS^d;  ;dso  receixed  th 
ile,i;iee  ul  .\1.  D.  Ii-mi  the  .\leiiii.il  College  ul  \ii - 
ijini.i.  Kii  limoiiil,  .iller  une  course  ot  leetiires.  in 
■.S77, 

Dr.  .Nicolson  w.is  interne  .it  Kicliniond  Hospital. 
\"a.,  i^i77-"7i).  and  loc.ited  in  .\tl.inta  in  1.S71). 
He  rt.is  prolessor  of  .iii.itoniy.  1S71;  to  date:  lec- 
turer on  clinical  surgery.  iS.Si  to  date,  in  tlie 
.Southern  .Medical  tollei;e.  .\ll.int.i,  and  dean  ol 
lh.it  institution  lYom  l.S.Si  to  the  present  lime: 
lecturer  on  orthopicdi--  surgery,  .\tl.int.i  Poly- 
clinic. 1S95  "94:  vis.iinj;  surv;eon  to  the  Henry 
W.  (Ir.uly  Hospit.il  since  l.Sijj.  He  is  a  niemher 
of  tile  .American  Medic.il  .Association:  of  the 
Southern     Sursie.il    and     (iynecological    .\s<ocia- 


linil ;  III  the  .Medii.il  .\ssii(  i.ilion  ol  the  .Sl.ilr  .1 
•  iforyia;  ol  the  Mrdii  .il  .SmieU  of  \'iri;ini.i :  iih 
III  the  All.int.t  Society  of  .Mediiiiie,  pri'sidinl  11 
I  .Si>o. 

Dr.  NicolsKll  di'Voto  his  1  liiil  .iltrlilion  to  sni 
liical  umk  :  li.is  piitoimed  most  of  the  c.i|iit.il  n; 
trralions  inihidin;;  remm.il  of  the  superior  .ind 
inlVriiir  ni.ixill.i:  wirini;  r.idiiis  .iiiil  iiln.i  for  iiu 
united  frai  Hire :  wirin:;  leimir  lor  ununited  fr.i' 
tun-:  ii|H'r.itii>n  loi  r.idii.il  cure  of  herni.i  ;  trephiii 
tni;  for  tr.nim.iUc  iiis.inity.  etc. 

lie  li.is  piililishi'd  .1  ••  Kepnri  of  Three  t'.ises  ni 
TeHnils."  .V,>////;,/7/  (//>//•.  |S7,S;  •  •  Two  ( '.Ises  .  I 
K''nio\.il  of  Suprrior  .\l.i\ill.i,  with  Simuit.r.n mi^ 
l.i;:.ilion  of  the  l.xtern.il  f.irolid,"  .l//,iii/ii  .W,;i 
,tl  iiiiti  Sini;i,iil  yiiiiiihit.  IcSijo;  ••Kepoil  ul 
C.ises  of  lly<lro»ele  'rre.iti'il  liy  (..'arliolic  .\iiil 
Iniectiuns."  I'liiiiiihi  Mii/uiil  .Moiilhly,  l,Si>l: 
••  S.ilol  in  'rriMtnieiit  of  D)sinterv."  \'itxnu,\ 
.\/,.ll,.il  M.niliilw  l.SSS;  ••OJier.ltiol'i  for  Kelap 
siny  .\p|ieiidii  ilis,"  Soiil/u'in  .\l,,ihiil  A'ik".'. 
i8i)J:  ■■  (1{H'iation  for  H.ire-I.ip  withoiil  I'in." 
■|'rans,iclions  of  the  Southern  .Siiri;ic,il  Assm  i  1- 
tion.  iSi).::  ••Incision  of  the  Me.itiis  rrinaiiis 
liif  Irritation  of  lil.ulder.  with  Clses,"  i'ii\uiui 
.lA*.//..//  Mi>iilii!v.  iSi)o:  ••  Keport  of  l'"ive  Casi« 
of  .Miisculo-.Spir.il  r.ir.ilysis  Kollowini;  Kr-icture  ni 
I lumerus," 'I'r.ins.ii  tions  of  ilie  Soulluru  Sur^ii  il 
.md  t'.yiierolo^ical  .Vssoci.ilion,  i.Sijo;  ••  ( i.ih.iim- 
ruiutiire   in    Treitment   of  N'.evus."   'rriinsactinns 


W  II  1.1  \M     !-|:KI(I.S    Ml  nl  SI  'N. 


of  the  Southern   .Surt;ic.d   .md   ( iyiu-cojo^icil  .\-~ 
ciation.  l.'<«)4. 

.M.irried.     in     1.SS5.    .Miss    Whilcomli    of     Ki< 
niond.   who    died    in    I0.S4.       .\l,irrie<l.   second 
1.S91,    Miss    Carolyn    C.    t"rar.e    of   .Atlanta,    i 
Tliev  have  one  child.  Willi.im   I'errin  Xicolsuii. 


nn sniANs  and  sikciions  ok  amiuka. 


ri 


ion  "I  till'  st.iii'  "i 
•I)  111  \ii«iiii.i ;  .111. 
lilt  ilir,    prrsiilrlil   f: 

ill    .itltllliiili  Id  --III 
ist  cit  the  i.i|iit,il  I'l 
I    llif    iiiiitiiDr   .mil 
s  .iiiil   ulna  lilt  >iii 
•   lor  iiminitfil   iV.n  ■ 
111  lii'iiii.i  ;  tri'|iliiii 

1  lit  Tlirff  I'.isi's  111 
?S  ;  ••  Iwo  (  .isi's  1.1 
,  with  Silnllll.nu•l)ll^ 
iljll,"     ItlillK,!   Mi-<(<- 

I  Si).) :     ••  Kf|)iirl    111 
liv    I'.irliolic    Aiiil 

,t!  ' .\/,>nllilv,  I.Si)i  : 
i\siiilctv.'"  I'dxiiiii 
i|ni.ilii>ii    lor    Ki'l.ii'- 

II  I/,,//,.;/  A',;  <•!,/. 
i-l,i|i    willioiil    rill." 

II  .Siiii;ii .il  Assiii  i.i- 
II'   .\Ir.ilii-i    rrinaiiii' 

III  C.isfs,"  fiixiii''' 
i.|iiirl  111'  l'"ivi'  C.iM« 
(ilJDwiiii;  I'l.uliiri'  1.1 
»■  SuiilluTii  Siiryii.il 
II,  i.S(>o:  ••  ( l.ih.iiii.- 
.vMis."  'I'r.liis.ii  ti..iN 


llviifi-iilouii.il  .\~~ 

^Vliiti mull    of    Ki>    ' 
M.iniiil.   .second     n 

r.i'     111'    .MI.inM.    t-' 
1 'en  ill  .NicoLson.  '  ■ 


MURPHY,  Robort  WilHon,  s.m  I  i.miiMn, 

,il  ,  >.iii  III  I'.liii  I  .III.!  I..iiii>  I  (  \\'iN..ii  )  .Miirpliy, 
.i.iiiiImiii  III  r.iliiik  II  .Miii{ili\,  ».ks  liiiin  Aiitju^l 
-'(.  I  S.M,  in  I'li.ixliiii  (iiiinly,  W.  \'.i.  .Xlici  .i 
)rr|i.ir,iliii\  I  iiiiiir   in   Kuik  Nl.iiid   Siii)in,in.  III., 

ir  111  Itlii  lll.llril   in     l<il<.ll    Mcilli.ll    I'lllli-iir.    ill    Kcli- 


i:i.i'.i  K  I    win 


i\    Ml  Kills, 


iii.iiv.  |S4,S.  t.ikinj;  one  course  of  kclines  under 
D.iniel  llr.iin.ud,  .\I.  I).,  lucsidcnt  uf  the  college. 
In  1S41)  lie  tr.iveled  ii\irl.iiiil  tn  Kreniont.  C.il., 
.iiiil  pMclised  inediciiic  in  tlie  minis  nf  that  sl.ile 
until  I.S58;  w,is  liiiMled  ,it  Silvewille,  Solaim 
i.iunty,  CI..  1859-Vii;:  ,it  Sii  i.inieiilii,  i.S'.^- 
■;  :  .md  has  liein  \  roidi  nl  .mil  |aactilioner  in 
>  111  I'l.incisco  since  the  I.UIer  ye.ir.  In  1S71  at- 
I  iided  ,1  coiirNC  iif  lect'iies  in  lielleviie  lliis|)il,il 
\K<liial  C.'iille;;e.  \e\v  ^■ll^k  city,  and  recc:-.  id  his 
'liijfee  therefi'iiii  June,  1S71. 

lie  is  a  ineinl.i  T  iif  the  .\iiiei  icm  .Medic.il  .\s>ii- 
.  '  ilion  :  .Medic.il  Smiely  nl  llu'  Snir  ol  ( ',ilir,ii  iii.i ; 
^  111  Kr.iiici>ci)  t'liunty  .Mrdicd  Suciels:  Mediin- 
I  hiiur^icil  Siiciitv  nf  S.iii  l''r,iiiciscii ;  Kiii^liN 
liiiiiil.ir:   and  liiwi-r  .M.isimii  orders. 

Dr.  .\lui|ih\  «.is  postin.ister  at  Silvewille,  Cil., 
\  ■(>;,-'(>- :  in  1SS9,  tr.iveled  thnni^h  l!iirii|ie.  .it- 
l.iidiiii;  the  WmliPs  lair  in  I'.iri-.,  ,md  u|iiin  hi> 
1.  Hull  wrote  .mil  |nil.li>hed  .1  little  liook  entitled  ".\ 
Key  tn  the  Secret  \',nilt.'"  To  iiiedii  al  liter.iliiie 
lie  has  conlriliuted  [Mpei-  on  •■  Ijl'ecls  of  Cold 
1  ;i.in  tile  System."  Siiii  I  iiiHii>,,>  Mc<ii,,i/  ,iiui 
>i>Xi'i'l  fi'mihil.  Decemlier,  1.S7J;  ••  N.itme  in 
I  iisea.se."  //'/</..  .\I.i\ ,  1S7;, :  and  ••  I'.iteiit  .Medi- 
cines," //'/,/.,  .Mav,  l.*^74.  Ill  iSi;;  he  Hrote  an 
.uticle  on  the  ••  Kiiel  of  the  Sun,"  which  was 
widely  ciicul.itcd  :  he  cl.iinislli.il  eleilricity  is  the 
I     I  of  the  sun. 

In   1872.  Dr.  Murphy  devi.sed  a  splint  for  use  in 


the  lie.itni.nt  of  fr.iiliire  nf  the  iiifrrinr  ni.ixill.trv. 
Hew, is  Miryeiin  111  tile  I  .e,ir\-.sin  1 1  K,iili\,i\.  s.in 
I'r.ini  Im  11.  1S71.  °7i).  .iiitl  in  inrdlial  ix.iniinti  nl 
one  or  two  lunetit  iliMir.mie  mtnp.inii  <i. 

.Married.  .M.i\.  iS;j.  to  .Mrt.  I..  W.  (ul\er: 
h.id  four  iliiliheii.  \^'.l^  ni.tnietl,  si'tund,  Jiil\, 
iSi.S,  III  Mi>s  M.iy  Si-Miiii:  h.id  two  i  liililrcii. 
I  ulii  .mil  Kolieil  W'llsiii)  .Miiiph\.  jr.,  the  l.ilter 
orwlioiii  i..  .ittendm^  (  oiiper  Medicd  lolli%;e.  S.in 
I- r.mi  i>tii,  .mil  will  ;;r.idu,ile  in  iSi^d— lout  ve.irs 
I  nurse,  lie  m.irried,  third.  .Mrs.  |.  C.  .Miirrix. 
lune.  iSSj.      They  h.ive  one  child,  dr.iie. 

FEROUSON,  Furquhar,  \ew  \>,xV  iii>.  was 
l.oiii  III  i^j-'.  .11  .SmIius.  I  ,i|.i  jltelnn  |.<laiiil.  Caii- 
.1(1.1.  lie  w.is  ('duelled  ,it  S\dney  .\(.idem\.  and 
1. lining  In  llie  I'lilted  .Sl.iles  in  early  m.inliiMid. 
I.ei;.m  the  study  of  medicine.  I.nterin;;  llie  Ion); 
Isl.mil  ('olle};e  llnspll.il  in  I87;.  he  .ittended  ,1 
Inur  U'.irs"  course  of  lei  lutes  ,it  tli,il  iiistitntinii, 
,ind  receiMil  frnin  it  the  decree  nf  .M.  D..  in  iSSo. 

Ur,  l-'er!;nsiin  pr,ti  tised  niedii  ine  in  limoklyn 
one  ye.ir  .liter  hi-.  ur,i(lii,itioii,  .md  then  ninvcd  to 
New  \iiik  (itv.  lie  liei.iine  p.itholo'^ist  to  the 
1. 011^  Isl.ind  ('nl|ei;('  llnspit.ll  in  I SS ;.  .1  pnsition 
which  he  held  till  iS.S;.  In  l.SMj.  alsn,  lie  us- 
suimd  the  duties  of  prnlessnr  of  hisiiiln^y  and 
p.ilhiilo;;ii,il  aii.ilnmv  in  the  l.llll^  Isl.ind  (olle^e 
llospit.d.  ,ind  iiiiiliiuied  to  discli.ir;;e  them  till 
l.SS.).  Ill  1SS7  he  w.is  fiulher  linnored  l.\  l.eip;; 
.ippoiiited  proli  ssor  of  p,illiolii^y  ,iii(l  (linii.il  modi- 


1  A  1(1,11  11  Vli    I  I  m.l  ~iiN. 

cine  ill  the  New  York  I'ost-tiiMdu.iie  Srhool.  a 
cli.iir  which  he  continues  to  till.  Siniultaneouslv 
with  these  respnnsiliilities.  he  iliscli.ir^ed  tlmse 
perl. lining  to  the  patliolonist  of  St.  Luke's  Hospi- 
tal. I'roni  iSS^-'SS,  and  on  resi;;iiini;  the  l.itter,  he 
became  pathologist  of  the  .New  Nnrk  Hospital,  the 


mr 


•insUIANS   ANi;    SUK(;i;()NS   OI'   amkrica. 


0 

0 


lliiux'   ol     Ki'lirl.    .111(1    111     llliMiiiilii^il.ik'    A^vliiin.  I  ii]i.ii  tnuiit  cil    Midiiiiii-  .iihI   .Siiii;(i  v  hI   iIh-   I'lii- 

lii     l.Si;j,    lie    w.is    iiivik'd    ti>    licLiiiiu-    < Dii^iilliii:;  \ri-.iiv  olMii  lii^.m,  .mil  u,is  j;i,iiliMlcil  in  iS^S. 

|i.illii)liij;isl  In  till'  Niw  Nipik  rm.iiil  oC   llialtli,  .mil  III.  .Milliiuli    li.is   )ii.uliMil    iiicdii  ilir  .il    lliii;li 

III  lliis   (.i|i.iiily,    lie   u.is   .ul\i>,ir    Id    Dr.   Jtiikiiis.  Inn.  ,\lirli.,  siiuv'    iSyS.  uilli   the  ivi  i|ilioii   ol   tin 

llu'   lu'.illli  Dlliii  r  111   llic   |iiiil,  diiriii'.;  Ilif  |iics(rnr  |nTioi|   iKim   J.inii.iry   In   <  •(  Inlicr,    iMii),   wlicii    In- 

111   (luild.i   ill    \r«  N  oik    iMiiNir   III  till-   I. ill   111  lli.il  W.IS  lin.iUd  at  Ni-w  jliidsoii,  .Midi.      iK'sprrU  tin 

yc.ir.  winter  nl    lS:;i)"  (^o   in    lillcismi    .Medicil   C'iilli';;r. 

IK'  is  ,1   iiicnilicr  111  till'    New  Nnik    r.illiiilo'^ir.il  .md   .ittciidi'd   llic   l)iis|iit,ils   ul    l'liil.\dcl]iliiii ;    .iImi 

Sdiicly;    ul  tlii'    New   N'm  k  .Ar.idciiiy    nl    .\lidiiiiir;  siu'iit  ilnfc  iikhiIIis  ol  llic  s|iiiiii;()l'  I  S70  ,iiid  liner 

111  tin-   New  N'ciik    riiysiii. Ills'  .Miitii.d   .\id  .Assm  i.i-  inoiitlis  (if  lliu    s|iiiii;j   nl    iSSo    in  llic   li(is|iil,ils  nl 

lion;   ol  the  .\liiiiini  ,\ssn(i.ilinii  nl  tile   I'nslt  ir.id-  \c\v  Ynrk   cilv.      In    iSSj,  Dr.  Mi  lleiii  li   w.is  ,i|i 

ii.ile  Medie.il  .Si  liniil  :    .1111!  nl  iln-  New  N'mk  Nium-  imintcd    liv  tlic  lin.ird   nl    dircctiirs   nl   the    Dclmii 

loi;ii.il  .S(H  iely.  .Medii.ll  ('(iI1cl;c,  .1  ineliilier  nt  llic  cniuii  il.  (  niitiin: 

Dr.  I''cri.'    son  duvntcs  liis  lime  to   p.itlmln^y  .md  ini;  in  tli.it  <.i|i.i(il\  niitil    iS.S:;.      lie   i-  .1   ineiiilni 

Llinic.il  nicdliine.  ,iml  .is  illiisli.ilini;  the  widi-  si  ope  ol  the  <  l.ikl.ind  t  Oiiiitv  (  Mii  h.  )  .\(  .nl(  my  nl   .Mn!; 

nl  .1  c.ireer  ol'  |irolessional  aetiv  ity,  such  as  is  almve  cine  ;    .Mieliij^.in  Si. lie  .Medii  .il  Sni  iel\  ;   .mil  .\m(  1  ;- 

iiiillined,  il  iii.iy  lie  sl.ilcd  tli.il  he  h.is  perlornieil  or  1  .in  .Medii.il  .Nssni  i.itioii. 

.issisled  .11  nvei    live   lliniis.md  ,iiitn|isies,  and   th.it  Dr.  .Mi  Hem  h  w.is  ,11  linu  .i-sist.int  siiilji dii  in  tin 

the  niimliei    nl  liiiiinis  .mil  nilin    m.ileii.d   Inr  ili.ii;-  lios|iit.il  .it  .Ann.iiinlis  Jiiiu  lion,  i.Sd),  lor  llic  iieiinil 

nosis  which    h.ue  [Mssed  iiiiilei    his  es.imin.ilinii  i-.  nl  si\  months.  .\iid  is  now  division  snri;eon.  .iml  h.i^ 

not  loss  til. Ill  si\  tlimis.uid.  Iieeii  lor  the  1. 1st  two  \e.iis  oil  the  Di-lroil,  I.aiisiii:; 

In    lSi)o,  Dr.  h'eii;iisoii   wis   ni.iiiiid  In  juli.iii.i.  \  .\orlliei  n  railrnad. 

llie  clilcsl    d.iii;;liler  nl    .\li.   II.  11.    \imiim   nl    New  M.irried.    in      iSfiS.     Miss     M.ii^.inl     I,.     Smilr 

\'ork    lily,  and    ihice   rhildieii    li.nc    luenllie    I'luil  Thcv    li.ive    niie   i  lidil.    (■eiliiiilc    1.    .Millcmh. 
nl' their  union      Aiiiimii.  M.iy.  .md  iLmlnilli  I'.m.iks 
l'"eij;iisnn. 

McIIENClI,  William  Jackson,    Ihi-h 

.Miih..  snii  nl  W  iliiain  .iiui  Aiiii.i  1 1'cr^iisnn  1 
Ml  1  Iciich.  L;i.inilsiiii  nl  jnliii  .Mi  lliiii  li.  w.is  Imi  11 
Seplcmlicr    I'l.    lS;i.   .it    Cillio.i.  \.  N'.      II.-    tilled 


m 

1 

1^ 

:.^T/. 

,w 

\  ■*'■.  ■     "" 

will  I  \M     I  \i   Ksii\     Ml  III   Mil. 


lor  eiilleL;e   in    I'l.iiikliii  .\i.idi'm\.   I'l.inkhn  i  oiiiiU  . 

N.  N'.,  lint  ill  he.illh    prcveiilcd  .1  eollc'..;i.ile  course  ■ 

coniimMued  the  study  ol'  medicine  in    li'^i;4.  iiiulcr 

the  direction  of  Dr.  Ir.i  I'.   I'liiinlLini,  of   J!rii;hton.      lion  until  1S77:    w.is  president  ol  the  stall   nl  U 

.Mich.;   attended   three   cmiises   ol'  IcLtures   at    the      iiipei;  <  ioncnil    I  lospilal  iiiilil  i.SSj..iml.i   iiiein 


|ii||N    \li  ii;i;|sii\   11  iiiiNNi  I  1  . 
O'DONNELL,  John   Morn.soii,  W  iiini|  1 

M.iiillnli.i.  W.IS  luilll  ill  Siliicne.  (Ilil..  llie  snii  • 
ihc  l.ile  jiihii  I  I'Doniiell  ol  Delhi:  the  l.iniil\  .1 
dcsi  end. nils  III  Ihe  I  rDonnells  nl  Doiicl;,i1,  IrcLiin 
111  is  .M.  I).,  C.  .M..  Iriiiily  loll.-c.  and  .M.  D 
\  lelori.i  I'liiveisily  :   d.ile  nl  j;r.i(hi,ition,  iHdi. 

Dr.  ODoniiell  h.is  resided  iininlerrupleilly  : 
Winnipt;;  siiue  iSdi).  He  w.is  elected  prcsidi  ' 
nt  the  College  ol  I'hysici.ms  and  Siir;;cniis  ol  r 
rrovincc  ot  .M.iiiilolia,  and  continued  in  that  pn 


1  Siimciv  oi  till'  Uiii- 

Hi.Klii.ilfd  ill  1S5S. 
■il   liR'diriiic  .It   llrii^li 
llic   i-\<ci)lii)ii   of  111! 
liilicr,    1.S51J,   wlu'ii   Ill- 
Midi.      \tv  spint  111' 
Mill    Mi'ilir.il   t'lilIrL;!'. 
Ill    l'liil.\ilrl|>lii;i :     alsn 
liiiH  111  1S70  ;in(l  lliKi 
So    ill  llif    liiispit.ils  III 
)r.  Mrlk'mh   w.is  .ip- 
iTtors   III   llir    I  li'tiiiil 
>t  llir  iiiuiii  il.  I  oliliiii: 
S,.       Ill-    i^    .1    Mll-llllill 
II.  )  .\i.kU my  111   Midi- 
,1  .Siuii'ly  ;  iiml  .\iiu'i  i- 

lS>ist.Mlt  --Hl-l  nn    ill    till 
II,    I.S(l).   till    till-   prlinll 

isiiiii  siiim-iHi.  .mil  li.i^ 

11   till-   I  )i-|riiil.    I..IIl>ilr4 

Miirj;.ui-t     I..    Swiili 
mil'    j.    .Ml  lli-iu  h. 


1^ 


I  III  i\M  I  1  . 

[orrisoii,  Wimiii"  l;. 

.    (  Int.,     llir     M>M     III 

I  ic-llii  :    till'  liiiliil)    .iM' 
s  III  Diiiii-^.il.  Iii-I.iiiii 
I'olli-.-r,  .111(1    .\l.  I'.. 
,r.iilii,iliiiii.   l.Sdi . 
■il    iiiiiiil(-nil|iU'tlly    :n 
iV.ls    rlri  till    |i|-rslili  "' 
;iliil    SlHui-iiIls  III  t'.i' 
iiitiiuu-il    ill  that  pii:- 
t  III  till'  slair  of  w- 
i.ssj,  .mil  a  mciiil    1 


I'llY.SKIANS    AM)    SUKdl-.ONS    OK    A.MI.KICA. 


77.? 


nl  till-  iiu'ilii  al  Ik  1.1 11 1  ol  r.vaiiiiiii'rs  I'liim    iHHj-'.Sfi ;      .Si  In  ml,  alti-ii(liii.n  pliysii  i.iii  in  llir  11  1  ilii  al  1  liiiii   of 

ua'-;   |in'siil('iil   of  the   Maiiilolia    .Medical  A.s.soi  i,i-      New  Il.ivrii  Disiiiiis.irv ,  ,iiiil  .illi  iiilinL;  pIiNsii  i.iii  In 

lion  In  till'  ycir  iSi^l.      lie  is  now  tlio  senini    ion-      llic  New  ll.ivcn  lliis|iital. 

■-ultiii^  |iliysii  i.m  of  llii'  Winnipcj;  'icni'ial  llo.siii-  .M.iiiicd.  in  I't-lnii.irv ,   lSiVi).  Miss  .Nnnii-,  d,iii;;li- 

t.il.    Iiriiii,'   one    of   Its   foiindi'is    and    did    all    tin-      In    of    Kirli.iid    .M .   I.Miill.       Tin  ii    1  liilili.  n   ,iic; 

-^ll^L;^l\  111  that  iiistiliilioii  llir  liisl  niin-  yr.irs  ol  its      (li.ulrs    ,Slic-|i,iiil.    I.iiiis    I  Mii!l,,iicl    Aiiim-    l.iu- 

i-\isli-nir.       Ill-    u.is  a|)|ioiiitrd    ihi-    liisI    pH'sidnit       n-iiii'  llrl-nn  -1. 

iifllii-  I'loviiii  i.il    I'liiaid   of   111', dill  ;   is  pioh-ssoi  ol 

■  uiilarv  si  irini'  in  .Manitoli.i  ,Mi'iliial  I'ollri^r,      Mr 

w.is    spi'.ikiT    of   till'    .M.mitoli,i    li",^islativr    iniiiiiil 

iriovinii.d    si'ii.ilr),    ti,mi<-d    and    intioil'iiid    llir 

lust    iiii-dii.d   .lit    ill   till'  li'L;islatnti' ;   a   ini'inln-i   nl 

llir    liisl  loiiiii  il  of  the    M.iniloli.i    I 'iii\i  rsilv.  .mil 

is  now  ill. lit  111. Ill   of  till'    I   nivrisily  iiiidii  al    i-\,iiii- 

imis.      IK'  ripri'sriilrd  llir    I'lininic  of   .M.miloli.i 

it  llii'  lnlri--l'io\  iin  i.il  .S.inilan  (  onli'ii'iii  r   hrld  .it 

I  Itl.iw.i,  ill   1  Xo  ;. 


Mills    sill   I'  VKIl     ill      I  I  IKI       I  , 

DcFOREST,  Loiii,s  Shcpard,   Xiw   II.im  n. 

'  .11111..  -.on  ill  M.ijiii  Jiiliii  W.  .mil  ll.inii't  .S. 
iShi'paid)  l)i'l''oii's|,  i^i.mdsiiii  of  I'lof.  ('h.iih-sX. 
Shi'p.iiil.  W.IS  lioiii  I'tliiiMiv  :.\.  1.S57,  ,it  (  li.iili-s- 
I  ill,  S.    I'.       Ill'  W.IS    ^r.idii.ilril    liiiiii    till-  lliipl.iiis 

I  .1.1111111.11       SI  hiilll,      .\l  W       II.IVI-II,       1    illlll.,      1  l.lss      III 

1.S75  ;  lioiii  \\i\r  t'nivri  sily,  ,n,idi'iiiii  i  imisc,  1  l.i--- 
iif  iS/ij;  .mil  ri-ii'ivi'd  llnri'lioni  the  lionoi.ii  v  1I1-- 
:;ri'i'  of  A.  M..  in   iSijl  ;    lu.ili  iriil.iU'd  In  \.\\i-  .Mril- 

II  .d  Si  liiiol  ill  1  .S71) ;  U.IS  .1  stiiilrni  .It  till'  nnni-i'-i- 
!irs  of  ( lottiiit;rn,  two  u'.iis  .mil  a  h.df,  Irii.i  om- 
.1.11  .mil  .1  li.ill.  uilh  till-  ili-i;iri'  of  .M .  I).,  ill  1.S.S5, 
ii  I'lrrlin  si\  inonilis,  .mil  V'li-nn.i  si\  nioiilhs. 

Dr.  l)i'l''oirst  has  pi.nlisfil  mrdii  iiir  .it  Xiw 
I  I.IVrll  mil'.  .  Ill-  is  a  llli-iulirl  of  till-  \ru  ll.ni-11 
Mrdii  .d  ,\ssiii  i.iiiiiii.  \i  u  ll.iMii  (  oiiiitv  Mi-ilii  il 
Sorirtv.  ('011111-1111111  Mrdii.d  Smii-U,  Aiiiilli.m 
I'lililir  lli-altli  .\ssoi  i.itioii,  ,md  of  tin-  .\iiiriii.iii 
Vi.idi'iny  of  I'oliliial  and  Soi  iai  Si  irni  i'.  lli'  i^ 
iiiok'ssof  of  I  linir.d    iiu-dii  iiii'   in   tlir  N'.ilr  Mnlii  .il 


r.    \ii  1  \  IN    111  i  1:  ■. 

IIUBBS,  B.  Molvin,.\-ldisiiii,  \.  V,,iii  I  ni;- 
lish  (Irsiiiii.  son  111  iiillii-it  ,inil  X.iiii  \  I-  iriiiiwni 
I  liililis.  ',;r.indsoii  III  |).i\iil  I  Inl.lis,  W.IS  lioinjiinr 
2\.  i.S.pS.  at  i)r.mL:i-.  \.  N  .  His  prcpai.iloiy  i-dii- 
i.iliiiii  U.IS  olil.iiin-il  al  lln-  St.iikv  .Si'iniiLiry  I 'nimi 
SI  111  ml,  I  "01  lli  111;,  X.  S'.,  ,1111 1  .11  till'  I  l.ivi-ihn;.'  1-11  1- 
Ai.nlinn.  I'l.itli.  X.  N.  ;  l.i-L;.m  In  H-.id  imilii  im- 
in  I  .■'■;.'.  .It  (  .111111 1  111.  X.  \ .  :  .illi-iidi-il  nm-  imiisi' 
of  K'lliiirs  at  till-  I  iiivi'isity  .Mnlii.il  (  ■|illi-;;i-.  Xi  u 
N'ork  1  it\  .  .mil  two  1  oiiisi-s  .it  tin-  ('nllr:;ciil  rii\- 
sii  i. Ills  , mil  Sill:;!  nils,  I'l.dtininii-,  .Mil.,  iinilii  I'lol. 
|.  W.  (  h.iiiilii-is,  nu-iviii;;  his  ili-i,;i(  i-  tln-irlinni  in 
iSS;.  Dr.  Iliililis  pi.ii  lisi'il  iiK-illi  ini' .It  (aniiinn, 
X.  N'.,   iK.Sv'''-^7,  sinir  llii'M  .It  .\ddisiiii.  X.  \  . 

I  Ir  is  .1  nil  mill  r  of  thr  Slcnhi'li  ( '011111)  1  X.  \  -i 
.Mi-dii.il  Sill  II  t\ .  pn-sidint  in  l.Siji:  ol  tin-  lloi- 
iii'lls\illi'  .Mi-dii.d  and  Siir^ii  .d  ,\ssoi  i.ilioii,  \iii-- 
pii-sidi-iit  in  i-i|i;  of  tin-  l-air  K.iilw.iv  Siii'41-niis 
.\-^siii  i.ilinn  ;  111  tin-  X.ilioii.d  .\'>sim  i.il  ion  nl  K  lil 
u.i\  Suit;iniis.  ini-ilii  ,il  lii.iinli:  nl  tin-  Mnlii  n- 
l.ry.d  .Soi  ii-l\  of  Xi  u  \  nl  L  ;  linmlii-l  nl  thr  Xiu  ^  nl  k 
St.iti-  K.iilin.id  .\-,>ni  i.itmn  :  iinmln  1  nl  lln-  (  ni  niiij; 
(  X  .  N.  )  .\i  .nli-iii\  of  .Mi'dii  ill!' :  .mil  nl  ilunii'iis 
nl  I  )dil  l-i-llnus,  .M.n.iliii-s.  and  Kni  .Mi  11.  lli-  is 
-•llli;riill   In  till-    I    lii-   l\.iilu.l\,   .It    AdiliMili. 

M.iriiril.  ill  l.'-'-77.  In  .Miss  .Mini.ii-  (,,  Whirhi, 
iif  I '.iinrinii,  N.  \'.;  sin-  dii-i!  in  I.S.Xi,.  .M.iiiiid. 
si'iniiil,  ill  I, '-III  I,  Mis.  .M.iv  W.  I.iiini'll.  ■|'lii-ii 
ihildiiii  .111-  (.inrnii-.  Mi-I\iii  1...  .nn!    ji-nnii    M.iy 

lllllil.S. 


774 


I'lIYSlCIANS    AND    SURGEONS    OF    AMKKICA. 


0 

n 


RICE, Cornelius  Attwood,<  iriuiivillo.  Mi.-s.. 
liiMii  July  17.  l>S34,  al  Kiissclh  illc.  Ky.,  is  tlu'  son 
of  Dr.  Joel  ColliiT  .iiiil  Kchccc.i  Anne  (  Kcailiiii; ) 
Kicc,  i;r.in(lsoii  nl'  ICIish.i  Kicc.  of  N.islivilk-.  'rcnii  , 
ciisii;!!  ill  tlic  AiucriLMii  Kovolutioii  .iiul  woiiiuleil  at 
tilt!  Ilattlc  ol'  (iuillord  Court  llousc.  N.  C:  al-o 
i;iaiulsoii  of  William  Kcailiiij^,  of  Kiissillvilk'.  Ky. 

.Vflcr  tlio  ■•pidciiiic  of  cholera  in  1S35.  Dr.  Joi  1 
C.  Rico  roniovcd  his  f.miiK  to  \a/oo  comity.  .Miss., 
where  his  son.  Cornelius  .\tt\vooil,  was  iiMreil,  .iiul 
eiliicateil  in  the  then  ••  <  )liltiel(l  "  country  schools  : 
sulistc|uently  he  was  for  two  ye.irs  ,1  stiuleiit  .it 
ISl.ickm.m's  liiMii  school,  on  Calioiie  street.  New 
Orleans.  I.,i.  In  October.  1S53.  lie  lie^.in  to 
read  medicine  under  the  direction  of  his  father. 
Dr.  Joel  C.  Rice,  and  his  brother.  Dr.  l.lewellui 
Rice,  in  Va/00  county.  Miss.:  matriciil.ited  .'.t 
the  .Medical  Department  of  Transylvani.i  I'niver- 
sitv,  I.e.\ini;lon.  Ky..  the  iiliiut  iii,i/tr  o\  both  his 
father  and  brother,  in  October.  1S54;  attended  the 
winter  and  the  followim;  summer  course  of  lectures, 
and  w.is  iji.idii.ited  M.  1)..  July  17.  1S5;.  the  anni- 
versary of  his  m.ijority.  With  the  exception  of  two 
years,  i87.:-"73,  spent  , it  Jefterson.  Tex.,  Dr.  Rice 
has  passed  his  entire  ])idfessional  life  in  .Missis- 
.sipi)i,  where  he  commenced  the  practice  of  meiH- 
cine  in  itiij.  lie  .itteiuled  a  post-i;radii.ite  course 
of  lectures  at  the  L'niversity  of  Louisiana,  now  Tu- 
l.iiie  l'niversity.  1S7  i-"72.  aiul  received  the  honorary 
dei^ree  of  .M.  D.,  from  the  Louisville  .Medicil  Col- 
lesie,  Louisville.  Ky..  February  12,  18S4. 

Dr.  Rice  is  a  member  of  the  Mississippi  State 
.Meilic.il  .Association,  and  correspondinj;  secret.iry ; 
of  the  .Medico-I.ejjal  Society  of  New  \o\k  since 
1S8S,  and  vice-president  for  the  state  of  .Missis- 
sippi since  1S85:  of  the  .Vnierican  Public  Health 
.Associ.ition  since  1.SS2:  was  one  of  the  earliest 
members  of  the  state  board  of  health  of  .Missis- 
sippi, and  w.is  the  second  president  of  the  hoard. 
!S7i)-"So:  was  state  sanitary  commissioner  anil 
supervising  ins|)ector,  iS.Si-'S^:  was  a  nieiiiber 
of  the  .state  board  of  censors  for  ex.iminatum  of 
ajiplicants  for  license  to  practise  medicine  in  the 
state,  iS75-'S4:  was  supervising:  inspector  for  the 
N.itional  Hoard  of  Health.  iSSo.  and  was  placed 
up(ui  their  list  of  perm.inent  inspectors:  and  has 
been  a  member  of  the  .M.isonic  order  since  1S55, 
takinj;  the  'reinplar  deijree  in  iS^y. 

Dr.  Rice  was  commissioned  surueon  in  the  Con- 
iVder.ite  .States  .Xrniy,  I S63.  .iiid  w.is  post-surj;eon 
at  W,ishinL;ton,  (la.,  at  the  surreiuler.  in  1865.  He 
was  associated  with  the  follouin^  conim:inds  during 
tli.il  time:  .issistant  surgeon  of  the  Twellth  Missis- 
sippi Regiment  lnfintr\.  \irgini.i  .Vrmy.  \'A(^\  '('2: 
.issistant  surgeon  of  Withers  First  Regiment.  Mis- 
sissippi .Artillery,  ten  batteries.  iS^ij;  surgeon  of 
the  Fourth  .Mississiiipi  Regiment  Infintrv.  1S63- 
'64.  During  th.it  time  he  w.is  in  hospital  service 
at  .Mississippi  Springs.  .Miss.,  at  Richmond.  \'a.. 
lliookluueii.  .Miss..  \'icksbiiig.  .Miss.,  during  the 
memorable  siege,  at  I'oiiit  Clear,  .Al.i..  at  the  Old 
M.iriiu'  IIospit:il.  .Mobile.  .Vla..;it  Columbus.  .Miss.. 
Firsyth,  (la.,  and  w.is  jiosl  surgeon  .it  W.ishington, 
(ia.,  at  the  close  of  the  w.ir.  He  has  lieen  tieet 
l)liysici,in  of  the  Mississippi  Rivir  Commission,  for 
its  third  district,  with  lie:idc|u.irters  at  ( Irecnville. 
Miss.,  since  1891.      I'pon  the  org.ini/atioii  of  the 


Confederate  X'eterans  in  18S9,  Dr.  Rice  u,is  iinar.i 
niously  elected  surgeon-general  lor  the  state  of  .Mi> 
sissippi. 

In  December,  1884,  Dr.  Rice  was  appointc 
sujierinteniUnt  of  the  I!ast  .Mississipiii  .State  li. 
sane  .\s\lum.   .it   .Meiidi.m.   .Miss.,  occupving  tli,. 


COKSia.IlS    .MTWlilU)    UK  1;. 

jiosition  until  1890.  In  .April,  l8<)5,  lie  reniovni 
for  the  benetit  of  his  health,  to  I'.ilo.xi.  Ilariisi;-, 
county.  Miss.,  immediately  on  the  gulf  coast. 

Dr.  Rice  has  invented  a  speculum  for  opei.itiiu 
in  vesico-vaginal  cases:  a  tourni(|uet  lor  field  ser- 
vice, which  was  adopted  by  111. my  of  the  tield  sur- 
geons in  the  Conl'edeiate  .Army  :  and  a  g.ig  to  be 
used  upon  insane  iiersiuis  during  the  introduction 
of  the  stomach  pump.  His  surgical  operatior.> 
have,  of  necessity,  bieii  many  aiul  varietl.  and  lie 
claims  credit,  more  th:in  for  anything  else,  lor  tin 
hermetical  scaling  of  wounds— gunshot,  pimctuiei;. 
I.icerated,  or  contuse- -and  especially  in  guiisl-.i; 
wounds  of  the  lungs  and  chest  :  ,1  report  upon 
this  subject  was  iniblished  in  the  Ir.ins.ations  oi 
the  .Mississippi  State  .Medical  Association.  Otlur 
contributions  to  th.it  associ.ition  are  :  ••  Resuscit.i 
tion  from  Death  by  Chloniform."  1864:  ••Ovariu- 
tomy,"  |8(>6:  •■  Ticitnient  of  Comiiound  Comir- 
iiiited  Fracture  of  Femur  by  Position,  witho'.; 
liandages  or  Splints:  Results  in  Two  Cases. 
1880:  ••  Report  of  \"esico-\'.iginal  0]>er.ition>.  ' 
|8(>7:  ••  Remov.il  of  t)\ari.in  Tumor,"  l8''fi:  als^  . 
••Report  ot  l^xcision  of  Hip-Joint."  Ciicular  N 
2.  surgeon-general's  office.  W.ishington. 

Dr.   Rice  li.is  served   through   se\er;il  epidiui;- 
of  vellow  fever,  cholir.i.  and  sm.ill-] dX. 

.M.irried,  lirst,  in  18(12,  .Miss  I.aura  Rose, 
K.umond.  .Miss.,  who  died  in  l8(i2:  stcoiul. 
18(16.   .Miss    lulia   Henlv.   of  Ci.ill.itin.   'reiin..u 


j 


I'llVSKIANS    AND    SlKC.Ki  )N.S    Ol'    AMIKK-A. 


I )r.  Kin  u.is  iinai.j- 
lortlic  state  of  .\li>- 

•tii'i'  was  ap|iiiinttcl 
lississiiipi  State  If.- 
iss..   oduinin!'  tlia; 


ID    Hl(  K. 

.  lSi)5.  lie  ri'mo\i .'. 
ti)  lliliixi.  IlanisHii 
the  i;iilt'  coast, 
■culum  tor  opiiatiii;; 
iiiiiui't  lor  licld  ser- 
liny  ol'  tlic  ticld  sur- 
y :  ami  a  ijaj;  to  le 
ni;  tlic  iiUro(Iiii.tli':i 

-ur^ical    operation.-. 

iiul  varied,  aiul  lie 
ivtliinj;  else,  tor  t!:. 

.iiiisliot.  piiiittuiu.. 
peeially  in  ,s;uiisl,i': 
L'st  ;  a  report  upi  n 
the  'Irans.ietioiis  >  ! 
Assoeiatioii.     Otiu: 

II  .ne  :    •'  Kesii>c;t.; 

"  1X64  :   ■■(  K.uii'- 

ompoiiiul   (.'oniir..- 

I'osilioM,    witlioiit 

in    Two    Cises.  ' 

luiii.d    ( )per,ition>.  ' 

iimor."  I  S^i<i ;  al>'  . 

oiTit,"  Ciieidar  N' 

iiin^ton. 

1   se\er.d  ei'idin;;-  - 

Kill-]  (l\. 

I.aura    Kose. 

,S^2  :     MtOIld,    •.:! 

.ill.itin.   Tenn..  ttl" 


died  in  iSdfi:  and  third,  in  l."'«>7.  .Mi>s  .Mary  Vir- 
sjini.i  .Miller,  ol  lirandon.  .Mi»s.  He  has  no  chil- 
dren. 

MAGNESS,  George  Hosiner,  Wliitc  I'l.iins. 

\.  ^..  eldest  son  ot  Henry  l»'.\rcy  and  IJi/abetli 
Ho^meri  .\l.ii;ness.  ;;rani:son  ol  John  .Madness,  of 
H.irtford  county.  .Md..  was  horn  in  New  York  oily. 
April  I.  i>'<5i.  Hi-.  earl\  education  w.is  aeijuired 
'.r,  the  coniiium  schools  of  New  N  ork.  and  later  in 
iairope.  where  he  traveled  evtensively  as  well  as 
in  the  I'nited  State-  am!  South  .Vnierica.  for  the 
same  i)iirpi>se.  He  l>e;;an  to  read  nietiicine  in 
London.  Kn;.;.,  in  iS-o.  and  relurninv;  to  New 
York  in  1.S7J.  pl.iced  him-elf  under  the  preceptor- 
-hip  of  Dr.Cl.iiide  (J.  Stanley  of  that  city  :  eiitere<l 
lielk'Mie  .Medical  College  in  1S75.  and  was  yr.idu- 
.ited  in  meilicine  in  IS7^..  .\t  this  time  there  was 
a  serious  epidemic  .imon;;  the  cattle  in  the  vicinity 
of  New  York,  c.iu-in^  the  city  to  !>•.  lltMnied  with 
uh.it  w.is  termed  ••  swill"  milk,  and  rtsuhini;  in  a 
lar^e  increase  in  the  mortality  anions  children. 
Dr.  .^[a^ness  rendered  valuaMe  services  to  the 
community  Iiy  his  caret'ul  investigation  of  the  facts 
and  a  series  of  vii;i'rous  articles  in  the  .Wr.-  livA" 
//.v,;/,/.  reprinted  with  illustrations  in  /'lan!:  /.<■.»- 
.'.v".  UWi/y  and  numerous  other  iournals.  which 
Aere  l.irgely  iristnmuntal  in  sui>presstns  the  traliic. 
In  1S79  Dr.  .M.igness  removed  to  White  I'lains. 
where  he  has  since  been  practi>ins;  medicine.  He 
is  a   nu-miier  of  Wesu  hest<r   I'ountv    Medic.il   Sn- 


(.liPKI.i:    llosMKK    MAI.SKSS. 

ciety;  has  been  president  of  the  hoard  •:!  health 
since  iSiij:  attending  physician  to  the  House  of 
Na/areth  since  iS-;!  :  to  St.  St.mislaus'  Home  for 
Moys  since  181);  :  and  examining  physician  for 
White  I'lainst'ourt.  I ndependent  (Jrder  of  Odd  Kel- 
lows,  since  if'i^j- 


Hr.  M.igiU'ss  inarriid,  J.mu.iry  j?,  1.S7.S,  in 
IlrooklMi.  .N.  N..  Miss  i;ii/alieth.  d.iiighter  of 
Hon.  Tetir  .Moon-,  of  th.it  city.  They  have 
four  children:  .M.iiv  lli/.tbeth.  Ilik'ii.  'I'hom.is 
Walter.   ,in(l   lit.iiv;^   .M,iL;n(s>. 

PERRY,  William,  lA.tcr.  N.  II..  was  iho 
fourth  son  and  sewulh  of  tlie  nine  chiliheii  of 
N.ithan  .mil  I'hoclie  K.  (Uramaii)  I'erry,  of  Nor- 
ton, .\I.iss,,  wliere  he  was  liorn  Decembir  20, 
17SS.  I  lis  motlur.  iVom  whom  he  seems  to 
have  inherited  his  best  intellectual  <|ualitics,  w.is 
a  sister  of  Isaac  Human.  I).  1)..  for  si\ty-oi.e 
years  pastor  of  the  Congregation.il  iluiiih  in 
(ieorgetown,  Mass.  His  lather,  who  seiwd  in 
the  colonial  forces  during  the  early  ye.iis  ft  tlie 
Kevolution,  was  a  f.irnur  of  moderate  me.ms.  but 
his  large  l.imily  \\,is  well  brought  up  and.  without 
evception,  the  children  rendered  credit  to  their 
jiarentage. 

.\lter  pre]i.iratoiy  stud) ,  he  entend  I'nion  Col- 
lege. Scheiiecl.idy.  .\.  S'..  in  1N07.  but  did  not 
find  it  altogether  to  his  satist'.ution.  .A  year  later 
he  entered  Harvard  as  a  soijhomore.  ( >n  his 
return  trip  Irom  .Scheiiect.idy,  he  was  a  lellow 
passenger  with  Robert  Kulton  on  his  ste.imer. 
C/irwii/i/,  on  its  lirst  voyage  down  the  Hudson 
from  .Albany.  The  \oung  man's  cm  er  .it  Il.ii- 
vard  opened  hopefully.  He  liad  a  very  tenacious 
memory,  a  strong  conslitutiiMi.  and  uncon(|iier.ili|e 
energv.  He  overtaxed  his  eves,  however,  .md 
was  obliged  to  suspend  his  studies  for  manv 
weeks.  He  was  a  mem')er  of  the  class  of  iSii. 
.Among  his  lellow  gr.idu.ites  were  I'.dward  l-^eiett 
and  Dr.  |ohn  White  Welister,  the  slayer  of  Dr. 
Cieorge  I'arkman.  He  survived  them  all  with  the 
exce])tion  of  .Mr.  W.  K.  Se\er,  who  outlived  him  ,1 
few  weeks. 

Immedi.itely  on  his  i;r.ulu.ition,  .Mr.  I'erry  began 
the  study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  James  Th.itcher  of 
rivmouth,  .Mass.,  author  of  the  .\merican  .Medic.il 
IJiography  and  other  works.  Thence  he  went  to 
lioston.  where  his  iiistiuctors  were  Dr-.  John 
(iorham  and  John  Warren,  a  brother  of  the  hero 
of  Hunker  Hill.  While  with  Dr.  Ciorham  an  inci- 
dent occurred,  which  gained  sigiiirieance  thiil)-si\ 
years  later. 

<  >ile  .illenioon.  .U  the  close  of  ihi'  il.u's  studies, 
two  of  his  t'ellou  pupils,  the  late  Dr.  John  Humans 
of  I'loston  and  John  White  Webster,  began  scuf- 
fling. Hom.ins  threw  Webster  down  and  said  he 
should  not  get  up  until  he  ••  begged.'"  ••  1  lieg," 
said  Webster,  luit  no  sooner  was  he  on  his  feet 
than  he  sei/ed  ,1  cuilgel  and  struck  at  Ilonians's 
head.  The  blow  wiiiild  have  crushed  the  skull 
had  not  .Mr,  I'errv  interposed  his  arm.  It  w,is  an 
illustration  of  the  passionate  disposition  which 
later  drove  him  to  fren/y  under  the  taunts  of  Dr. 
I'.irkman.  ll.id  Wel'ster.  when  on  trial,  avowed 
liis  Liiiilt.  the  recit.ition  of  this  youthful  episode 
might  have  saved  his  life. 

In  iSii  Mr.  I'erry  beg.in  to  read  medicine  with 
Drs.  James  Tli.itcher  of  I'lymoiitli.  Mass..  John 
Warren  and  John  ( lorh.im  of  lioston.  and  the  de- 
gree of  M.  D.  was  bestowed  on  him  in  1S14  by  the 
H.irvard  .Medical  School,  where  he  had  .itteiuled 
several  courses.  For  some  vears  before  his  death 
he  was  the  oldest  living  alumiuis. 


776 


I'lIYSIClANS    AND   SURGEONS   OV   AMKKICA. 


c: 

0 

0 


AI)out  tliis  time  tlic  putiplc  (it  Ivvctcr,  \.  II., 
were  ill  SLMrcli  of  ;i  ildctor.  The  local  practition- 
ers were  mostly  unnviiifj;  old,  and  the  youngest  of 
.ill  was  notoriousl)  intemiief.Ue.  Leading  citizens 
theretore  applied  to  Dr.  Warren  tor  .i  promising 
young  man,  and  he  sent  iJr.  I'erry,  who  opened 
his  oliice  Feliruary  jj.  1814.  He  was  in  del)t  for 
his  education,  and  his  last  ten  dollars  were  at 
once  a|)propri,Uetl  liy  a  revenue  collector,  but  were 
soon  returned,  as  it  was  discovered  that  i)hvsicians 
were  not  liable  to  the  special  t.i\. 

The  War  of  1S12  was  then  i.iging,  money  w.is 
very  scarce,  and  lees  were  absurdly  low.  It  w.is 
not  long  belbre  he  aci|uired  a  reputation  and  a 
I.irge  pr.iclice,  which  exteniletl  thidughout  kock- 
ingliani  county  .iiid  beyond.  He  was  c.dled  to 
I'ittslield,  Deerlield,  and  Norlhwood.  .At  .Not- 
tingham he  dressed  Col.  Joseph  Cilley's  kg,  shat- 
tered at  Lundy"s  I.ane,  and  had  the  s.ilisl'action  of 
saving  the  limb.  During  the  tirst  twenty  si.x  years 
ol  his  pr.ictice  there  were  no  railroads  in  his  vicin- 
ity, and  in  desper.ite  c.ises  people  sent  to  lAeter 
as  they  now  do  to  Ikiston.  He  early  gained  high 
reputation  .is  a  surgeon,  and  maintained  it  until 
near  his  death.  .\t  the  age  of  eighty-seven  he 
three  times  successfully  perl'ormed  the  ojieration  of 
cutting  for  strangul.Ueil  hernia,  and  a  fourth  time, 
when  ninety-two,  w.is  e(|uallv  successt'ul.  He  per- 
formeil  various  minor  oper.itions  at  a  still  later 
d.ite.  lie  was  noted  I'or  his  mech.mical  and  inven- 
tive skill.  In  early  times  wlien  there  were  few- 
dentists  he  lilled  decayed  teeth  and  made  artitici.d 
sets  cut  from  the  tusk  of  the  hippo])otanius.  N'l'.irs 
after,  dentists  who  obt.iined  sight  of  his  work,  tes- 
titied  to  its  thoroughness. 

He  was  es|)ecially  distinguished  as  an  obstetri- 
cian. In  (liffRult  cases  he  was  called  in  from  fai' 
and  wide  b\  his  brother  pr.ictitioners.  Though 
preeminently  a  m.ui  of  .iclion.  he  was  a  cueful 
student,  collected  a  library  large  for  his  d.iy.  a'ld 
was  ever  on  the  lookout  for  new  remedies. 

In  1S42,  scarlet  fever  raged  as  an  epidemic  in 
anti  about  l!\eter.  Dr.  I'eny  lost  only  two 
patients  out  of  the  many  who  came  under  his 
care,  and  one  of  these  w.is  a  relapse  from  the 
convalescent's  imprudence.  His  main  dependence 
was  not  medicine,  but  a  hot  bath  twice  d.iiiy. 
This  plan  has  since  Ibund  much  favor  abroad. 
Dr.  I'erry's  experience  was  recorded  in  the  /u'sli'ii 
Ah'iiiiitl  auii  Siii'^icil  yoiiniiil.  and  though  the 
foreign  physicians  may  have  made  the  discovery 
independently,  there  is  no  doubt  of  his  priority  in 
this  use  of  hot  b.iths.  He  was  vaccinated  in  180S 
with  virus  brought  direct  I'rom  Jenner  by  Dr. 
Waterhouse.  of  Cambridge.  Mass.  To  the  last, 
he  remained  skeptical  as  to  the  necessity  of  re- 
vaccination,  holding  that  the  necessity  for  repeti- 
tion arose  from  the  spuriousness  or  inertness  of 
the  modern  artiiU'.  \Vli.ite\er  may  be  thought  of 
the  soundness  of  his  iiidgment  in  this  regard,  his 
own  experience  showed  that  he  had  been  well  jiro- 
tected.  When  a  student  his  instructors  a(l\ised 
him  to  waste  little  time  on  smali-pox.  as  the  dis- 
ease w.is  likely  to  dis.ippear  in  .1  few  years,  lie 
found  abundance  of  work  in  this  line,  however. 
He  attended  very  many  cases  in  l%xeter  and  the 
neighboring  towns,  sometimes  musing,  .ind  in  one 


or  two  instances  digging  the  graves,  and  burying 
those  who  had  been  abandoned  by  terror-stricken 
friends  and  neighbors.  He  was  not  a  rash  practi- 
tioner, but  could  be  heroic  when  heroism  was  re- 
(|uircd.  sulfering  olten  mentally  more  than  his 
p.ilienis  endured  physically.  He  was  lirm  and 
sometin.es  blunt  with  unreason.ible  and  over-ncr- 
\()iis  patients,  but  with  real  sufferers  was  gentle  as 
a  woman. 

Profoundly  religious,  he  often  .idministered  spir- 
itual as  well  as  medic.il  relief.  He  had  never 
designed  remaining  permanently  in  so  small 
a  jilace  as  I^xeler.  but  his  wile's  family  att.ich- 
nieiits  were  ton  strong  to  be  surrendered,  and 
his  lirst  tield  of  work  was  his  l.ist.  In  1S3;.  he 
was  invited   to  Kctiue  cm   the  ••  Thenrv  ,ind   I'r.ic- 


■.^"■" ' 

V 

LI    ■ 

■'^k^-      f^^^^^^^^l 

mUF 

^^^^^' 

WW 

'"vhIB^iB 

9 

•  '  ...»i'' 

WII.I.I.WI     l'HI<U\. 

tice  of  .Medicine"  before  the  IJowdoin  College 
Medical  Scliool.  and  was  so  well  liked  that  a 
professorship  was  offered  him.  This  he  declined. 
.\mong  his  pupils  at  Ilrunswick  was  the  sinie 
iniinent  Dr.  Fordyce  liarker  of  New  ^'olk,  who 
ever  held  his  old  instructor  in  high  esteem. 

Dr.  I'erry  became  a  fellow  of  the  New  Hamp- 
shire Medical  Society  in  1SJ3:  was  a  member  of 
Rockingham  Medical  .Society,  and  continued  in 
active  pr.ictice  until  considerably  past  his  eightieth 
year,  and  not  until  he  leached  ninety  can  his  pn  - 
t'essional  work  be  said  10  have  ceased.  For  \eai> 
he  was  accusKuned  to  be  called  as  an  e.xpeit  wit- 
ness in  court,  and  his  tistiniony  in  the  l."n  (  fs  Cil- 
ley  will  case  drew  forth  the  w.iim  encomiums  iM 
Daniel  Webster  who  was  one  of  the  eounsel.  In 
1.S64,  at  the  close  of  half  a  centiny  of  pi.utiee.  1  e 
was  presented  with  a  massive  silver  pile  her  an! 
salver,  the  s)ioniaiuous  c.vpifssion  ol  the  love  and 
respect     of  the    peojile    of    Ivdii.       I'nlil    about 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


gravis,  and  Imryinu 
(1  liy  ttimr-stiiLkLT. 
IS  licit  A  lash  I'racti- 
icli  htroisni  was  il- 
allv  more  tlian  liis 
lit-  was  liini  ami 
)nal>k'  ami  ovcr-ncr- 
itVirers  was  iicntk-  as 

LMi  ailiiiiiiisHMccl  >\<\i- 
licf.      Ik-   lia.l    iK-viT 

leiUlv  ill  ^"  ^i"''" 
will's  family  attatli- 
lie  sunemUrttl.  ami 
is  last.  In  iJ^j^-  '"■ 
f  ••  Theory  ami   I'rat- 


I'KUKV. 

tlu-    ISowdoin    CoUtsc 
,,,    well    liked    that   a 

ini.      This  he  declined, 
unswick    was    the    sime 

er    of   New   Yolk,    wlm 

in  hi^h  esteem. 
il.nv  of  the   New  Hamp- 
iSj3  :  was  a  menil>er  ol 

i,.|v.  and  continued  in 
.ira'lilv  past  his  eij;htieth 
ihed  'ninety  can  his  i)i<'- 

lave  ciasid.      I'or  \eai> 

t.dled  as  an  e.xiieit  wit- 
iivciiv  in  the  t;in  <  fs  C;l- 
llie  w.um   enconiiums   I'l 

,,i,e  of  the  counsel.      In 

a  lenlurv  of  ptactice.  le 
,.,Mve  silver  pitcher  ard 
xpH<si<'n  ol  ihe  lo\ear.d 

f    is.tir.       Intil    alov.t 


ninety-six  he  showed  few  sij.;ns  of  decay.  He 
rend  a  >;ood  deal,  and  was  ready  to  talk  with  all 
who  came  to  see  him.  His  senses  were  all  pre- 
served and  his  strength  and  endurance  were  mar- 
velous. One  of  the  operations  for  hernia,  above 
mentioned,  was  performed  at  two  in  the  mornini;. 
after  a  night  ride  of  twenty  miles. 

In  his  eighly-sevenlh  year,  he  fell  down  a  flight 
of  steep  stairs,  lire.ikiiig  one  of  his  legs  lielow  the 
knee.  C.dling  lor  .i  female  servant,  the  only  per- 
>on  then  in  the  house,  he  told  her  where  she  could 
tind  some  sjilints.  Willi  her  assistance  he  set  the 
leg.  .md  the  fracture  healed  at  the  first  intentions. 
leaving  no  lameness  behind  it.  Kroni  his  niiuty- 
sixth  year  his  health  slowly  but  steadily  declined. 
He  w.is  still  able  to  v,,dk  about,  and  to  converse 
with  those  who  called  to  see  him,  but  his  interest 
in  the  outside  world  .ib.ited.  and  he  was  subject  to 
lre<|uent  bilious  attacks.  From  several  of  these  he 
speedily  recovered,  but  after  one  near  the  close  of 
l.S,S6.  he  tailed  to  reg.uii  his  strength.  He  tinall) 
succmiibed  to  an  .ipjiarently  light  stroke  ol  ajio- 
])lexv,  dying  easily  and  unconsciously  on  the  i  llh 
(if  January.  1SS7.  aged  ninety-eight  \ears  and 
twenty-two  d.iys. 

I\eligiou.>lv.  Dr.  I'erry  was  a  Coiigregaticuialist 
of  tile  old  school,  and  (leejily  interested  in  church 
atfairs  and  tlieologic.d  discussions.  He  cared  lit- 
tle for  politics,  but  in  1S38  was  elected  to  the 
legislature  bv  the  Whigs  of  Jv\eter.  He  served 
line  term,  and  next  year  both  jiarties  were  anxious 
to  nominate  him,  but  he  declined.  His  greatest 
public  service  was  his  early  advocacy  of  the  estab- 
lishment of  a  hos|)ital  for  the  insane.  In  1X34  he 
addres.scd  the  legislatme  on  this  suliject,  and 
though  his  plea  was  not  immediately  successful, 
he  lived  to  see  the  institution  at  Concord  in  full 
o|)erati<in.  He  introduced  the  manuf.ictme  of 
llriiish-gum  from    jjotato   starch,   i827-'4o. 

He  married,  in  1818,  .Abigail,  daughter  of  the 
Hon.  N.ithaniel  (iilmaii  of  lixeter.  Three  sons 
.iiid  two  daughters  were  the  fiiiitofthis  union,  of 
whom  Dr.  William  (lilman  I'erry  of  l-lxeter  and 
John  T.ivlor  I'erry,  now  of  lixeter,  but  for  many 
\ears  one  of  the  publishers  and  editors  of  the  C/ii- 
Jniiiili  (i<r:,//i\  are  the  only  survivors.  The  elder 
of  the  two  daughters,  C.uoline  F.,  was  the  wife  of 
the  late  Dr.  T.  H.  Jewett,  of  South  llerwick,  .Me., 
.md  the  mother  of  Sar.ih  Orne  Jewett,  the  author: 
.Miby  ('■.,  married  F.  .V.  Fisk.  of  Concord,  .\.  II. 
The  jiortrait  prelixed  to  this  sketch  is  from  a  plio- 
tograph  taken  December  14,  1S84,  six  days  before 
its  subject  completed  his  ninety-sixth  year. 

PERRY,  WilHam  Oilman,  is  the  oldest  son 
of  Dr.  Willi. im  l'err\.  and  w,is  born  at  lixeter. 
\.  H.,  Inly  21,  18J3.  .\fter  a  prcp.iialoiy  educi- 
tion  at  the  I'liillips  I'.xeter  .\iademy.  he  entered 
D.irtmouth  Collei^e,  from  which  he  was  graduated 
in  1842.  .Vfter  his  gr.idu.iticui  he  studied  medi- 
cine with  his  father,  and  at  various  medical  schools. 
receiving  tlie  di'gree  of  .M.  D.  from  the  College  of 
I'hvsici.ins  and  .Surgeons  in  New  N'oik. 

He  liegan  the  pnictice  of  his  profession  in  1847. 
in  his  n.ilive  town,  and  has  since  pursued  it  with- 
out interrupti<m  save  sever.il  months  passed  in  the 
Paris  hospitals  in  i854-"55,  and  a  second  visit  to 
lairope  two  or  three  years  ago.      His  practice  has 


been  large,  extending  over  much  of  Kdckingliam 
county,  and  covering  much  of  the  groimd  originally 
worked  by  his  lather.  Intil  the  hitter's  death,  he 
was  still  known  as  "the  young  doctor. "and  though 
he  is  past  three  score  years  and  ten  is  nccasionally 
so  called.  He  enjoys  excellent  he.dth.  and  is  able 
to  undergo  the  most  arduous  duties.  For  about  a 
(|iiarter  of  a  lentury  p.ist  he  has  been  one  of  the 
trustees  of  the  .New  Hampshire  .\sylum  for  the 
Insane,  and  for  a  still  longer  peiiod  Cnited  .States 
ex.imiiiing  surgeon. 

He  married,  in  1841;.  .Miss  l.ucreti.i  .M.  I'i.-k. 
<l.uightei  of  the  lion.  Francis  X<iur>e  Fisk  of  Cmi- 
(  nril.  They  h.ive  one  daughter,  .Mrs.  .\.  T.  Dud- 
li\.  now  absent  with  her  husb.ind.  eight  years  a 
member  of  the    I'liillips    Fxeter  Academy   f.iculty. 


WII.IIA.M    (.11. MAN     I'KKKV. 

who  is  pursuing  advanced  studies  .\t  the  Cniversity 
of  .Munich. 

JE'WETT,  Theodore  Herman,  South  Ikr- 
wiik,  .Mr.,  born  in  th.it  \u\\n  .March  24.  1S15, 
died  suddenly  at  the  Crawford  House,  White 
.Mountains,  \.  II.,  September  20,  1878.  He  was 
the  son  of  'I'heodore  I'urber  and  S.irah  (Orne) 
Jewett.  ,111(1  gr.iiidson  of  Dearborn  Jewi'tt.  who  was 
.1  iiepluu  of  .Maior-Ceneral  De.irborn  of  Kevolu- 
tionarv  f.iiiie.  He  was  educated  at  lierwick  .\cad- 
emv  and  at  Howiloiu  College,  A.  I!.,  1834.  .\.  M.. 
1837:  rea<l  medicine  with  Dr.  William  I'erry.  Ilxe- 
ter.  N.  II..  and  Dr.  Wiiislow  Lewis,  and  assu- 
ciates,  lloston,  .M.iss.  :  attended  lectures  at  D.irt- 
mouth .Medical  Cullege  and  at  Jcffersdu  M..dical 
College,  receiving  the  degree  of  .M.  D.,  from  the 
l.isl-named  institution  in   1839. 

Dr.  Jewett  beg. in  his  medical  cuter  at  Sciuth 
lierwick.  Me.,  ser\ed  one  year,  1840,  in  the 
Lnitod   States   Marine   Hospital,   Chelsea,   Mass,, 


77« 


rilVSlCIAN'S   AND    SUK(;i:()N.S    ()!••    AMKKICA. 


0 

n 


tluii  rcliiincd  in  Soiilli  llciwick.  llcu.is.i  iiiciii-  riKim.islmi.  ( i.i.  ;  iciiiimriii  i  d  llic  sliiih  nl  imcli 
lii'l'  ol  the  M.iil\c  M((li(,il  Assm  i.iliiill.  |iirsi(l(Ml  line  III  iS.-li.  .il  I.iiiiiImi  I  it  \ ,  li.l..  iilnlcl  llii'  |ii( - 
ill  lS7(i-"77;  M.iiiic  I  li>ti>tli  .il  Sciiirlv;  .iiwl  .in  i  i|it(iislii|i  nl  I  )i .  |,iiiu's  1 1,  (..iliinti  ;  .illiiidcd  Iwn 
lidiuinuv  iiii'iiilici  c)l  llu'  New  I  l.iiii|isliiic  Mnlii.il  iniiiM's  nl  In  lines  ,il  llic  All.iiil.i  Mi'ilii  .il  ( '<illi-;;r, 
Siuicly;  .iinl  ntluT  .sdtiflii's.  lie  w.is  c  niisnliin;;  All. ml. i,  ii.i..  .mil  w.is  nr.nlii.ilid  llicHlKnii.  willi 
,siiii;ci)n   1.1   Ihr    M.iiiic   (Icnci.il    llos|iit.il    .il    I'ml-      lioimis,    in    .\l.iicli,    l.S.S;;   .iImi   lnok   |nisl  j;i,i(liialr 

1  iMllsis  ,ll  lllc  \rw  \(lll^  rolyt  llnii  .mil  .\{  llir  \i« 
^(lll<  l'(isl-(  Ir.idn.iU'  .Mcdii.d  Srluml  ;ind  llns|iil,il 
ill  1SS7.  and  ill  Imtli  .ij^.iiii  in   i.Sijo. 

1)1.  .\Ii  K.ic  li.is  |ir.ii.'lisrd  niiilii  ini-  ,md  Miii;in 
.it  All. nil. 1  siiicr  jiiiii',  iS.S:;.  1  Ic  i^  ,1  nicniln'i  o| 
llu-  .\nii'ii(  an  Mcdii.d  .\sm)i  i.iliiiii,  1  \-m  1  h  l.ii  \  nl 
lllc  sccliiin  nil  siiii;cn  and  analniiiv  :  iiuiiiln  1 
ul  llic  r,iii-.\mci  il  ,111  .Mcdiial  (.'iin;;ic.ss ;  nl  llic 
Sdiillicin  Sincicd-l  l\  iici  ii|ii.;l(  al  .\s.sii(  iaiioii  ;  nl 
llic  .Mcdic.d  As.soii.iliiill  nf  llic  Sl.ilc  nl  (icnif^i.i: 
nl  llic  .\ll.inl.i  .Sm  iciy  nl  ,\1(  ilii  inc.  |pi(-.|dcnl  in 
I.S^j;  incmlicr  ol  llic  Im.iid  nl  Ik.iIiIi,  .\iI.iiiI.i 
sinic  j.inn.iiy.  l^<)].  sciiclarv  siiiic  j.mii.in. 
i.Si):;:  was  dcninnsli.ilni'  nl  .iii.ilnim  in  All. ml. 1 
Mcdic.il    Inlk'nc    llnlli    iS.S^    "ijj. 

Dr.  .McNac  is  iirnlcssni'  nl  |iliysinln;;y  ill  llic 
.Sniitlicni  Dental  C'ollcfjc,  .Allania,  (la.,  and  li.is 
lillcd  llic  s.iiiic  cli.iit  ill  lliu  Sniitlicni  .Mcdii.il 
Colic  ;;c.  .Xll.ml.i.  sinic  I  Scj^  ;  also  Icclmcr  mi 
clinic. il  smuciy  and  ilisc.iscs  of  llic  rectum.  Iji- 
dcvntcs  liis  diicl  altcnlion  In  siiri;cry,  and  li.is 
niii;in.itcd  .1  iiicllinil  Inr  conlinnoiis  drainage  nl 
llic  lil.uldcr,  I'nllnuiiii;  cxtcinal  inctlirntnnr. .  lie 
is    till-    anllini    nl'    .irliilcs   nn     "()i".iiiic    Suiiliiic 


nil  uiiciui:  iii;KM.\\  ji;ui;ir. 

land,  li.iviiij;  liccn  one  of  tlio  I'oimdcis  o{  tli.il 
institulion;  was  sui-jcon  of  tlie  lioaid  of  cnrol- 
mcnl,  I'iist  District,  Maine.  l.S(i3-'(i4;  and  w.is 
prolessor  ol  olistcliies  and  diseases  of  women  and 
cliddrcii.  .Mcdic.d  .Sdinnl  of  .M.iiiu'  .it  linwdoiii 
Cnllcnc    i,S()(i   'iiS. 

Dr.  Icwett  I'onliiliiited  inaiiv  v.ilii.iiile  jiapcrs  In 
mcdic.d  and  smLjic.il  jh-i  iodic  .ils  nl  Ids  time,  .iiul 
W.IS  the  .lullior  nl  mniinni.iplis  nil  ••Ccieliro  Spinal 
.Mcniiit;ilis  ;■■  ■•llic  Inlliiciu  c  of  the  lle.irl  in  I'ter- 
inc  AtVections  ;"  ••  llcll.iclonii.i  in  Coimestioii  of  the 
I'li'.iin  :'"  ••  C.ii,  iaoni.i ;"  etc.  lie  won  .1  liij;li  ropii- 
t.ition  in  surgery  .md  dise.iscs  of  llic  he.irt,  and  w.is 
for  ni.iiiy  yc.irs  distinjjiiislicd  ,is  a  coiisnltinj;  ])liv- 
sician  .md  siiry;eon  in  luirtliem  New  ljii;l.md.  lie 
was  the  tc.uhcr  and  inspirer  of  nianv  of  his  coii- 
icmpor.iiies  in  the  iir.ictice  of  medicine:  .111  im- 
tiriiii;  sUulent,  with  s;ieat  orinin.ililv  .md  power  of 
inst.mt  decision  in  crilic.il  cases. 

.M.irried,  .M.irch  17.  1S4J,  .Miss  ('.iroliiu'  !■'., 
danuhter  of  Dr.  Willi.im  Terry,  of  i:\cttr.  \.  11. 
Tlicir  children  arc:  .M.iry  Kice  Jewett :  S.iiah 
Drne  Jewett,  the  aiitlinrcss :  and  Caroline  An- 
j^ust.i.   wife  of  !'..   C.    r..islni,m. 

McRAE,  Floyd  Willcox,  .\tl.mta.  C.i..  son 
of  .Mnrdcuh  llnlli  and  I'.li/.ilictli  T.  (Willcci\) 
.McK.ie.  i;nmdsoii  of  .\le.\,iiuler  .MeKae.  was  liorn 
Decemlier  6.  i.Sfii,  in  'I'elf.iir  coniity,  (ia.  lie 
W.IS  educated  in  the  ]nililie  and  private  schools 
of   the  conntv.  and    at    the    R.   K.    Lee    Institute, 


.0S^ 


ii.ciM)  wii.iiiix   mck.m:. 

of  .Male  riellii.i."  'rr.iiis.ictions  of  the  Southern 
.Suri;ical-(  iynccolonical  .\ssoi  iation.  \'nl.  II;  ••Tile 
Trcitnient  nf  Organic  Striiture  of  the  .Male  Iretlira 
l>y  Condiined  Internal  and  i;.\ternal  rrcthroloiny. 
with  I'erine.d  Diainaf;e."  .llliiii/a  Miulnal  luul 
.Smxiidl  jiiiinutl.  June,  iScji  ;  ••Appendicitis,  with 


I 


If  stiiiK  III  iiicdi- 
.1..  iiliili'l  III!'  |iir- 
M'l  ;  .itlt'Milcd   twii 

Mtdiuil  ('(illiKc 
I   llii'H'Iniin,   wllli 

MiK  |iiisl  ;;l,l(lll,llc' 
\i  .mil  .It  tin-  \(« 
mill   iMiil    I  l(is|iil.il 

ii  ill!'  .Mill  Miimi  \ 

r    is  .1    Mirriiliri  iil 

III.     1    \-MI   lit, II  \     111 

ii.itniiiv  :  incinlii  I 
'iili;;i('SN  ;  111  111!' 
,\ssii(  i.itiiiii  ;  III 
Sl.ili'  nl  ( iiiiijii;!  : 
inr.  |iri  sjilciit  in 
lii.illli.    .\tl,iiil.i 

silll  I'       j.lllll.MV. 

itiiiiiy   ill    .All. int. I 

iliysiiiliiL;y  in  tin- 
t;i,  (i.i.,  .mil  Ilis 
ioiillicin  .Miiiii.il 
iil.so  Ifitnnr  mi 
tJK.'  nitiini.  II'' 
Miri;civ,  ;inil  li.i> 
nous  ili;iJn.ii;o  oi 
irctliiiitoniy.  Hi' 
( lr<;.iiiir    .Slridini' 


At.. 

'f  the  .Sontlmn 
\iil.  II:  ••■llu' 
III'  .Male  I  retlii.i 
il  I  letlirotoiiiy. 
'ii  Mi\iiiiil  iiiiil 
lipeniliciti.s,  with 


j'ln.siii.w.s   .\M)  .siKdiii.Ns  III'    .\.Mi  i:ii  ,\. 


779 


Ki'lMii  I  111  I  '.isi's,"  ihiil ..  J 11  III',  I  '"ii;  I  ;  ".\|i|M'iiilii  ili-.. 
.1  Klirl  l-irvirvv  III  I'crMill.il  I'^Xjirl  iiln  r.'  I  l.iiis.n  - 
linns  .Mi'ilii.il  .\ssi)(  latiiiii  of  ( ii'iii;;i.i,  li-J^i,  SkiiIi) 
ii II  Miiliiiil  l\iii<i it \  also  •' Stiini'  in  llic  I'lLidilri, 
with  Isi'imit  oil  ■,isi's,"'rr,ins.n  linnsiil  ( ii-nijji.i  .Miil- 
ir.il  AssiK  i.itiiiii,  l'Si>i;  ••lliiiii.i  nl  I  )i.i|ilii,i^iii," 
I'l.ins.ii'tiiins  or  Si  lilt  I  III  II  Siii;;ii  ,il  .mil  ( iMin  uloi^i 
L'.il  /\s.sii( Liliiin,  \iil.  \  II. 

.M.iiricd.  ill  .M.inli,  i.SXS,  Miss  l.innii'  luiiisi, 
d.iiiL;litei'  III'  till'  Kite  ,|ild;;r  Jnlin  ( 'iillii'i .  iil  .\tl.iiit,i. 
li.i.  Tlii'ii  rliildnii  air:  MumI  Willi  ii\  ,\|i  K.ir, 
jr.,  .mil  Kriiiii  ih  (  iilliri  .Ml  K.n'. 

ELDKU,  Elijill)  S.,  lndi.in.i|Milis,  Ind.,  Imuh 
M.iiili  17.  i.S|i.  ,il  I  )illsliiiiiin;;li,  Ind.:  diid  .it 
Ids  jiiinii'  in  lnili,m,i|iiilis,  .M.iy  iij,  I.Si>.|.  Ilcvv.is 
till'  sun  111  I  )i .  .S.inini'l  I' Irli  lici  :iiiil  \;iiiiy  (Kill) 
I'Jdi'i  :  ;;i.iiidsiiii  111  Drlc  r.ldrr,  .1  < 'initiin'iit.il  miI- 
dii'i'  in  tlir  Krviilnliiin,  and  nl  l).i\id  Ken,  I'^sij., 
will)  sritli  il  ni':ir  \\'iliiiint;tnn,  Ind.,  in  iSi^.  1  in 
liis  l:itlirr's  side  he  w.is  desi  indeil  linni  .1  nil  mini 
111  liOlil  llalliliinle's  |i.irU,  ulin  srttlc'il  at  .St  .M.ilv's. 
.Md.,  in  i<i  i  I 

Dr.  S.ininel  I'lelrher  iciiiiived  with  his  l;iiiiily  In 
.Ml.  .\nliiiin,  Ind.,  where  the  snii  reieived  :ili  ele- 
ment.iiy  ediie.ilinn.  In  I.Si;i)  he  |i,issed  the  e\;Mni- 
n.itinii  Inr  :i  le:ii  hers  lertilii.ite  ol  the  liist-i  hiss, 
.ind  Inr  tun  \eais  t:ii|i;lil  sehotil  ill  Slielhy  (imnty. 
hilling  the  \ears  iS^i  -Yu,  hf  served  :is  a  ileik 
ill  :i  sinre  in  .Ml.  Aiiliiirii:  in  icS^i^  w.is  :i|){iniiili'd 
I'liited  .Sl;ile.s  proNost-in.ush:!!  lor  Shelhy  eniinl\ , 
.iiid  ,issisl:int  |)r()V<)sl-ni:iishal  Inr  the  Si.\lli  dis- 
trict, hnlilinj;  these  |iiisitiiins  iiiilil  the  i  Inse  nl 
the  w;ir ;  eDiiimeiieed  the  sliidy  of  inediiine  in 
i.S(i5.  with  his  hither,  ;iiid  in  the  aiitiimn  of  i.SCi^ 
eiilered  the  .Mediciil  (.■nlle;;e  of  Ohio,  from  wliieli 
he  w:is  j^r.idiiated  in  1X67;  ,ilso  received  the  ad 
eiindem  di';;ree  of  .M.  I).,  Iroiii  liellevne  lliispil.d 
.Meilic.d  Cnlli'Me  ill  1X7^1;  ;ind  the  de;,;rei'  of  .\.  .M . 
W.IS  cnideired  ii|inn  him  li\  Dil'.iuw  lni\ersily  in 
iSijo. 

Dr.  r.ider  pr.ulised  :il  .Mm  lislnwn,  Ind.,  until 
1X7(1,  iinil  .liter  tli.it  ;it  lndi:ili;i|)nlis  until  his  de.itli. 
I  le  w,is  the  first  \  ice-|iresident  of  thi'  .Shelhy  (oil  lit  y 
.Medii;il  .Sni  ietv,  whii.li  he  lielped  to  or^.inize; 
liei':ime  :i  memlier  of  Rush  L'ounty  Medical  So- 
ciety in  1.S71,  w;is  its  \  ice-|ircsideiit  in  1.S7J,  :iiid 
liresideiil  in  lK7^-'74;  liec.ime  :i  niemher  of  the 
liidl:in;i  .St:ite  .Medic:il  .Societ)  in  1.S67,  ;iiid  w:is 
its  secret:irv  from  iiS79-'(j4,  when  he  ;islie(l  to  he 
r.  lieved  :  w:is  a  niemlier  of  the  .American  .\Iedi(;il 
.\ssoi  i.ition  froiii  1.S7S:  w:is  a  niemlKr  of  .M:iriiin 
C,'ounl\  Medical  .Society,  in  whii  h  he  w.is  sui  1  es- 
sively  SI  I  ret:iry,  vice-president,  ;iiid  president  :  :iiid 
was  presidi'iit  of  the  .Mitchell  District  .Me(lic:il  So- 
ciety. I'lnni  iS.S4-',SCi  he  w:;s  secret:iry  of  the 
state  hoard  of  he:dth  of  Indi.ma:  was  president 
of  the  lio:ir(l  of  he:ilth  of  liidi:in:ipolis,  iHSo  "Sj, 
,ind  seciet:irv  iilid  executive  ollicer  of  the  hoard, 
l,SX2--,S5. 

Dr.  holder  w;is  :i  memlier  ol  the  .American  I'lili- 
lic  Hcillh  .\ssociatinn,  to  which  he  mntriliuted 
se\er,il  p:ipirs  on  s.iiiit:iry  science.  lie  was  for 
liKiny  years  a  memlier  of  the  st.it't'  of  visitiii;^  pli\- 
sici:ins  to  the  Cit\'  Hospital  and  the  City  Dis- 
Ijcnsary. 

In  I.S7''i,  Dr.  I-Jder  \v:is  elected  lecturer  on  dis- 
ca.se.s  of  children  in  the  .Medical  College  of  Indi- 


.111.1;    in    iXM.Sw.is   ilrilid   piiili  s^ni   111    ihc   piinii- 

ples   .iiiil    pi.iitiir    nl    nil  diciiii' :     .md     li iSijo 

w.is  di'.ili  nl  the  iiilii;,;!'  l.iiiilU.  Ilrw.is.i  melii- 
liri  111  thr  Inili.m.i  .\i  .iili'iiu  ol  .Ml  dii  inc.  .mil  .1 
Kni;;hl  'liinpl.ii,  S(  oltlsh  Kite  .M.isnii,  thill)- 
thiid    di'^iee. 


I'l.lJ  Ml    s.     11. 1)1. K. 

Kroiii  |.Si;i  until  his  de:ith.  Dr.  I'^hler  w,is  presi- 
ili'iit  and  miienil  in.iii;i;;i'r  of  the  Indi.m.i  .Medii;il 
lonrn.il  I'lihlishiiii;  (  nnipain  .  .XniniiL;  the  papers 
which  he  winte  tor  the  v.iriiiils  sni  ieties  ol  wliiih 
he  w.is  .1  lueinljii  ,ire:  ••  .\Iorho-I.;ii  ten :"  ••Iiii- 
DeliM  ry  in  Natur.d  I.alior:" 
••Oil  lilt  I  li'inorrhn^e  .ind 
•  I'\re.\ia  ;ind  I  I\perpyre\i:i :" 
••.S;initary  .Siirvev  of  the 
Indiana:"    ••.Sanitarv    Siiijer- 


nu'diate  I'l.ii  eiit.il 
••  I'hicent.i  I're\i.i 
.Malpresentation  :" 
••'lyphoid  I'ever 
.Si  hiinl     I  Iniisi's    o 


\isioii  :"  ••  Sm:ill-pn\  :"  ••  Diphtheii.i  :"  and  ••  I'.ry- 
sipelas."  Dr.  holder  also  devoted  much  time  to  the 
study  of  the  colhiteral  sciences,  anthropoloiiy,  ctli- 
noloyy,  ;in(l  .ui'iiIo;;y.  He  w:is  an  :ictive  and  ofVu  i:il 
memlier  nf  the  Methodist  I^piscoji.il  chiirih. 

.M.irried,  in  iSf^,  .Miss  I\';ite,  dailf;hter  of  jnhn 
Lewis,  of  I'jlinhiir;;,  Ind.  Their  two  cliildren, 
\\\  ills,   died   in   iiil'.mi  \ . 

ELCAN,  Archibald  Liobig,  of  .Memphis, 
'leiin..  son  nt  ( ieorj;e  Hooper  ;ind  I'.li/caheth  Hil- 
li.ird  (Hunt)  I.lc.in.  t;i:in<lson  of  I.yonell  I.lc:in, 
w:is  horn  ()ctf)ijer  20,  ICS44,  at  Ilellenionte,  I-'av- 
elte  county,  'renn.  He  obtaini'd  a  preliminary 
educ.itiiin  in  the  country  schools  and  alterw:ir(ls 
took  :i  ( omplete  course  ;it  the  Tipton  .M:i!e  Hi^li 
school,  t'(>\  injiton,  Tipton  county,  Tenn.  :  served 
in  the  '  onfederate  St.ites  .Army,  iiiulirtieii.  .\.  I!. 
I'lirresl,  from  March.  iiSfii,  to  the  close  nf  the  war, 
lirst  as  a  pri\:ite  :in(l  later  as  tirst  serj;eant  of  Com- 
pany Ii,  of  the  .Seventh  Tennessee  Cavalry  Kegi- 
ment ;  surrendered  at  (.ainsville,  -Ala.,  .M,iy,  1ISC15  : 


-Ho 


I'lIVSIC-l.WS    AND    SURGKONH    OK    AMI'KICA. 


0 

0 


u'.is  woiiiidi'd  in  the  ll.iUk'iil  I'r.iiiic  .Mcnnid.  .Mi>s., 
I'l'liru.ii  V  J  J,  lHf'4. 

Ilu  Iicl;.iii  111  rt'.ul  ini'diiiru'  in  iS(i;,.il  M.ison, 
'I'cnn.,  witli  Ids  inRlc,  A.  1).  Hum,  M.  |i..  .md 
A.  I).  Cliilifllt,  M.  I).;  .iltciidcd  iiMi'  iDiiisc  ol' 
lL'Ltini.'.s  f.icli,  at  Jfllcixm  Mtdit.d  Cnllcnf,  :iiid 
tlif  fnivLTsity  of  l.i)iiis\  illc,  Mcdii.d  I  )c|)iirtiiuiil. 
iccciviiiL;  llir  di'uric  ol   M.    I).    iKini   Ilu;  l.iltci'  in 

isr,,,. 

1)1.  Idiun  l)r;;.ii)  to  |iiai  li-^i'  medic  iiiu'  in  l.S^~, 
.11  'r.dpcin.K  Ic,  'ripton  coiiiil),  Tinn.,  wIiitu  ho 
<(intiimrd  iiniii  iSSS,  tlii'ii  rcnidwd  to  Mcmpld--. 
I  If  is  an  iiiinin.d  nu'mljL-r  ol  llif  'riploii  Count) 
Medical  Sdiicty.  si'ivclary  and  litasurcr,  if^J,?- 
'.S;  ;  is  a  mLiidur  nf  llic  'rii-Stalc  .Mo<liial  So- 
1  iuty  of  Arkansas.  .Missi.ssii]|ii,  and  'rcnmsscc, 
tiL-asMifr  in  rSip.  and  sciiclary  iSijr-'ij;, :  a 
niomliir  ol  tin-  Kni^lils  of  I'vtlii.is;  Knights  ol 
Honor:  Knii^iits  ol  .AiuiiMit  INscnic-  (Jiijcr;  and 
of  till'  Conlcdcialc  llisloiiial  As>-ocialioii  ol'  Mem- 
|iliis.  liivouac  Nd.  iS. 

Dr.  l-;icaii  rc|)ri-.rnii'd  Tipton  lounly  in  tlu' 
l-'orty-liltli  (iiMUTal  .Assomljly  ol  tliu  slate  of  Ten- 
ncsscc.  and  inlrodutL'd  and  sciuicd  the  ]iass.ii;i' 
ihrouuh  the  lower  house  of  a  hill  entitled  ".An  .\et 
to  Ki-L;ul.ite  the  Practice  of  .Meiliciiie  in  the  .St.ile 
ol  'I'timessee."  As  chairman  of  the  conimillee  cm 
lieidtenliaiy  of  the  house,  he  conducted  an  e.xami- 
ii.itioii  of  the  convict  prisons  of  the  state,  and  re- 
ported with  recoiiinieiulations  as  to  the  conduct  and 


.\i<i  nil;. Ml)  111  ni(,  i:i.(  an. 

inaiiaLjement  of  the  same  to  Ih.il  session  of  the  lt'L;is- 
latmo.  I  le  w.is  also  a  memlier  of  the  committee  on 
sanitation  and  charitalile  inslitiilions  of  ihe  same 
session.  .Since  July,  1895,  he  has  served  on  the 
state  lioard  of  health,  beini;  the  representative- 
elect    of   the   western    district    of   Ihe    stale.       He 


was  thainnan  ol  the  Denioc  r.itii  eveiutne  roni- 
ndttee  of  'I'iplon  county.  Tenn..  1.S.S4:  a  nieinher 
of  Tipton  county  school  hoard.  l.S74-'.S7;  anil  a 
jusliie  of  the  peace  for  Ihe  same  county  for  idiie 
ye.irs  prior  to  removin;.;  to  .Memphis, 

Dr.  lik.m's  wrilin;;s  iiuhide  a  ■•  Keport  of  an 
I'.pidemic  of  Dysentery  in  Tipton  Count)  in  iX.si." 
lo  ihe  sl.ile  lio.ird  of  lie.dlh  :  an  article  on  ••  IVni- 
Uuli.iiy  Lease,"  .\/riii/>lii^  .///■ .;/-./:  .;/./;/<//<•.  .\ii- 
<;iisl  9.  1S91  :  .111(1  repoits  of  special  lascs  piih- 
lislied  in  the  medical  ionrnals.  \i/.  :  ".Miscess  of 
r.r.iin."  •■Tumor  of  lll.iddei."  and  others. 

.M.iiried.  .Novenijper  4.  i.S(m).  .Miss  I'letlie  T.i>  loi. 
d.iiii;hlei  of  Dr.  Joshua  .Swayne,  of  CariiOl  munlx. 
Tennessee.  Thiir  ihildreii  are:  Joshu.i  .Sw.ixiu. 
I.ucy  Kli/alielh.  .N'.ith.iniel  Henry,  Kos.dic  ll\.i, 
.md   I'.mline  Tliomps<in  IJc.in, 

HILL,  Levi  Gcrrish,  Hover,  \.  II  .  horn  in 
Sti.ulord.  .\.  11.,  Jid\  7,  i.Si.'.  is  the  son  ol  .\n- 
cliew  Neal  :ind  S.illy  (l,eij;hlon)  Hill:  grandson  of 
.\iidiew  Hill  and  of. Andrew  l.ei'.;lilon.  Iv-<p  :  and 
a  desceiid.iijt  of  .Miv.mder  I.ei^hton.  D.  D..  pro- 
fessor of  moral  philosophy  in  the  I'niversiiy  of 
lldinlnirnli.  1611,  and  f.ither  of  Kol.ert  l.ei^liton. 
.irchliishop  of  (  das^ow  . 

Dr.  Hill's  lio\hof)d  was  sp<nt  on  his  f,ither'~ 
f.irm,  where  each  of  the  four  children  was  tau;;hl 
to  do  his  full  share  of  the  necessary  work,  in  .1 
housi  hold  which  made  the  most  of  every  educa- 
lion.d  advant:i;ie.  'I'hey  attended  the  town  schools, 
IjuI  the  session  was  for  only  throe  months  of  the 
ve.ir.  and  at  the  ai;e  of  lilteeii  Levi  was  pl.iced  under 
I'lof.  l'<ilsoiirs  tuition  in  ll.irnste.id.  and  .ilterward 
sent  lo  Newmarket  .ind  (iilmanlon  ac.idemies.  He 
lie^.in  to  read  medicine  in  1S34,  in  .Slnilfoid.  his 
preceptors  liein;;  Dr.  li.iker  Welisler  of  that  town, 
Dr,  .Naluim  \Vii;hl  of  ( iiliii:intoii,  and  I'rof.  K.  D. 
Mussev  of  Hanover,  .N.  H.  :  :ittendcd  three  full 
courses  of  lectures  at  D.irlmouth  Medical  ColleiiC, 
.md  was  ijnuluated  therefrom  in  iS^'^.  The  dejjrce 
of  .A.  .M.  was  conferred  upon  him  liy  Diirlmoiith 
Colle;,'e  in  1.S.S3.  lie  liejian  to  practise  medicine 
in  iS;?.S  at  S.ilislmry,  N.  11.,  and  two  years  later 
remo\ed  lo  Norfolk,  \'a.,  where  resided  an  only 
lirother.  :ind  an  mule.  Dr.  .Aaron  I'luz/elle.  a  idiy- 
siciaii  of  wide  repute.  Here  he  esl.dilished  a  s^ood 
practice,  Init  the  climate  pro\ini;  uiifavor:ililo  to  his 
l.imily,  they  nturned  to  .New  H.impshire.  locatinj; 
in  (Jreat  I'alls.  He  spent  the  winter  of  1846  in 
allendance  upon  lectures  in  the  medical  collevres 
and  Iiospitals  of  lloston.  New  N'oik.  and  I'hila- 
delpliia. 

In  1S4.S,  Dr.  Hill  removed  to  Dovi  r.  N.  11..  and 
:it  once  entered  upon  the  practice  of  medicine  :ind 
suiL;erv.  his  services  exleiidini;  to  other  ])arts  of 
New  llami)shire.  and  lulioiniu;^  st.ites. 

Dr.  Hill  is  :i  meiuher  of  Ihe  Do\  er  Medie.d  So- 
iiet\.  president  in  1S54:  .Slr.ilfori!  District  Medi- 
cal .Society,  presidi'nt  in  iSr^.j:  New  ll.imi'shire 
.\Icdic.il  .Society,  president  in  i.SCn).  and  president 
of  ils  lioard  of  trustees  from  the  estal.lislmient  of 
ih.it  hoard;  permanent  mcmlier  of  the  American 
.Medical  .Assoi  iaiion,  vice-president  in  iS.Si  :  presi- 
dent of  the  e\:iminini;  hoard  under  the  rej;islration 
law  of  New  Ihimpshire  durin;;  the  first  ten  vears  of 
ils  existence.  iSyH-'.SS;  honorary  meiuher  of  the 
rorlsmoulh    .Medic.d    .Societv.   and    of   the    .Maine 


ivtiUllM'  <  nlii- 
l.S,S4  :  a  intinlu  r 
l,S74-',S7  :  ami  ,i 

county  Inr  iiiiU' 
is. 

••  Ktport  i>f  an 
L'diinty  in  iSSi," 
irlicli-  111!  ••  IVni- 
'-,  \-.;il,uhlu\  All- 
iitial  lasis  piib- 
/.  :   ••.\lisci>s  (it 

I  Otl,fl>. 

ss  liftlif  'I'axlor. 
if  <.airiill  Kiunl). 
Jiisluia  ,S«a\nt, 
y.    Rosalie    llva. 

■.  \.  11.  horn  ill 
tliu  sun  (il  .\n- 
lill  :  ;;ran(is(in  <A 
liton.  I^^(|.  :  and 
ton.  I).  I).,  pni- 
R'  t'nivLrsity  if 
viiliiit    !.t.ii;lit(in. 

,  on  liis  latlii'i''- 
Uln  n  was  tau;;lit 
ssaiv  work,  in  i 
of  cvtry  fihiia- 
lie  town  stlioiil--. 
f  months  uf  the 
w.is  plai-fd  nndir 
d.  and  afterward 

I  acadcinit's.     lie 
in  Strall'iprd,  his 

ler  iif  that  town, 
and  I'rof.  K.  I), 
ended  tliree  {\\\\ 
Medical  College. 
K.     The  dij;iec 

II  liv  Dartnioulh 
rai  tise  niedieine 

two  years  latt  r 
resided  an  only 
r.n//elle.  a  ]ih\- 
ahlished  a  yood 
nfavoralile  to  his 
ijishire.  loeatins; 
nter  nf  I  .S4C.  in 
medical  eollei^es 
ik.   and    I'hila- 


)ver.  N.  II..  and 
f  medic  iiie  .ind 

1  other  jiarts  of 

tes. 

r  Medii  ,il   So- 

i   District   .Medi- 

Nrw    Il.impshire 

I.  and  president 
stalilishment  nl 
f  the  American 

t  in  iSSi  :  jiresi- 
tlie  registration 

first  tin  yiars  nf 
memlier  of  the 

I    of   the    Maine 


iiivsici.w.s  ANO  si;k(;i:«)Ns  ok  ami.kic.x. 


781 


.Mediial  Assm  i.iiion.  He  was  a  niemlier  of  tin-  \\.is  Ijorn  Oitoher  JJ.  \^'S\^  in  <  ireen  township, 
lioard  of  aldermen  of  the  city  of  l»(i\er,  x"^-,'-  ( l.illi.i  lounly.  O..  near  tiallipoiis.  Ills  father  lie- 
'vS  :  memlier  and  chaiiman  of  the  sciioul  l.o.ird,  in:;  .111  inteili;;ent  larnn  r  and  .1  trustee  and  deacon 
lS;5-Y)o;  .iml  the  first  presi(htit  of  the  U.itlnioiitli  nf  the  thurili.  the  son  nicessaiily  liei.ime  tatnili.ir 
Alumni  AssiM  i.itioii  nf  .Simthe.istern  .New  llamp-  with  all  the  iluties  pert.iinin;;  tn  auriiullure,  horti- 
shire,  iSi^4.  cniture.  and  ethical  culture. 

.\moii;;  his  p.ipers  piiMished  in  the  Mclinil  iiiiil 
.V/^/X'/ii//A'r/'.'/ A;-,  Trans.iitions  nl  the  New  Ilaiii;i- 
sliire  .Medic. d  Sodet),  etc..  are:  ••  l,.diors  .mil  Ke- 
u.irds  i)f  .Medic.il  .Nlefi."  ••  .Medic.d  Testiiniiny  in 
l.fijal  Trhils."  ■•  Kel'r.icture  of  l.lljnw  Joint."  ••  Ini- 
liilicil  llerni.i."  and  ••  Cons.mmiineous  .M.irri.i'.;es." 
the  1. 1st  n, lined  in  reply  to  one  upon  the  s.mie  sul.- 
ject  liy  I'rof.  S.  Wells.' 

ISred  a  Whin.  IJr.  Hill  has  been  a  staunch  R. - 
piililicm  since  the  party  adopted  th.it  n.mie. 

.Married.  July  ?o.  f.S^'^.  .Miss  .\lM!,Mil  r.uriih.iiii. 
dauirhter  of  Samuel   .Sh.n  kfnnl.    l^sii..  nf  ILirrin,- 


f.i;\  1  (,i:ki.1s|i   him.. 

tiiii.  X.  II.  Their  (liildrin  .ire:  Cl.ira  .\..  wife  nf 
i.eni-e  I'.  I'lench.  .\.  .M..  .M.  I).,  of  .Minne.ipolis. 
.Minn.,  suii^enli  United  .St.ites  \cduiiteers.  and  bre- 
vet lieiiteniiit-colonel,  sur^enn-iii-cliief'.  First  Di- 
visinii.  rif'teentli  .\riiiy  Corps.  .Sherman's  march  to 
ihe  sc.i.  :ind  persi)ii:il  st.ilV  surL;eon  to(;en.  I'.  -S. 
<  ir.iiit  :  .\liliy  .\  .  wile  of  .M.ij.  William  .\.  .Meser\e. 
thin  ill  comiiKind  u\  Forts  l!.irnard  .iiid  .\iliany.  ne.ir 
W:ishini;toil.  I).  ('..  having;  pie\  iously  ser\ed  on  tin- 
field  ascapl.iin  of  tlie  Thirty-tif'th  .Mass.ichusetts  In- 
fantry: .Adelaide  Sh.uklnrd.  wife  of  Re\ .  James  M. 
lUickley,  [,!..  I).,  y^i  .Morristown.  .\.  J.:  and  .M.ir- 
f^.iret  I.cii;hton.  deceased,  wile  nf  .Mr.  Setli  .M. 
.Millikeii  nf  New  \'nrk  1  ity.  .\  snu  di  d  in  jn- 
tancv . 

BADGLEY,  Nathan  Eddy,  \.  .v  Vork  city, 
son  of  (ienrLic  .ind  Keliecc.i  (lOddy)  l!ad;;Iey. 
::randsoii  of  .Varou    li.idulev  anil  of  Nathan   llildv. 


.\.\l  H.\N    I  liliV    I.  \f)lil  f.v. 

Dr.  IJ.id^:Iey  is  the  fourth  of  six  hrotheis,  and 
the  sixth  of  nine  childieii.  by  his  lather's  liist 
marrhi^e.  He  received  his  early  cdiic.ilion  in  the 
public  schools  of  (iaili.i  cminty.  <)..  atid  .it  the 
F.irmer's  Ac.ulcniy.  in  J.iy  coiintv.  Ind.  .\t  the 
.i^e  of  twenty -one-  he  bec.inie  a  te:ii  I.er  nl  public 
scIhhiIs  and  Liii^ht  in  the  st.ites  nf  Ohm.  \  iii;ini.i. 
Indiana,  and  Tennessee.  iJurin^  the  sumiiiei  of 
I.S57.  he  learned  the  art  of  photonr;ipliy.  t.ikinv;  his 
tirst  instructions  at  Niishville,  Teiifi  .  .mil  while 
;)ursuinj;  this  vocation  for  a  number  of  m  ars.  tnok 
up  the  study  and  ]jractise  of  dentistry  Ini  ,1  time, 
these  .acconipiishnients  only  opened  the  way  more 
fully  for  the  jjreater  studies  ])ertaiiiin;;  to  medicine, 
s'lr^ery.  and  nther  literary  pursuits.  In  the  ;iutumn 
of  i.sC,^  he  entered  the  University  of  I'eniisvlvania 
to  take  his  first  collegiate  course  of  lectures  lor  the 
medical  prnfcssion.  The  followini;  spring  he  re- 
turned to  New  Nork  city  and  resumed  the  practice 
nf  dentistry.  He  continued  to  work  and  studv, 
and  subsei|uently  attended  other  courses  of  medi- 
cal lectures  at  the  Iniversily  of  the  City  of  .New 
Ynrk.  and  at  the  Cnlle-ie  nf  I'hvsicians  and  .Sur- 
;;enns  in  the  City  of  New  ^'ork,  receiving  the  tle- 
uree  of  .M.  O..  frnm  the  fornuT  in  1.S6.S.  Dr. 
Uad^ley  beuan  to  practii  e  medicine  in  Chicand  fnl- 
lowini;  his  nradualion.  but  returned  to  .New  Nurk 
citv  after  nne  vear.  where  he  h.is  rtsidei!  ever 
since. 

He  is  .1  member  of  the  .Medical  .Society  of  the 
County  of  New  York  :   New    York  County  .Medical 


rilVSK  lANS    AM)    SIKCiliONS    <)K    AMliNICA. 


0 

0 


A^-iii  i.iliiiii  ;  Mcilii  i)-l,ci;,il  Si)i  ill)  ;  Ni  «  \i<\k 
l',illiiilci^i(  .il  Sdiiily;  SiiL'icly  I'l  Mc(lic,il  Jiiri>iirii- 
dciKi';  Now  ^'llrk  Mfdii.il  riiioii;  \i'\v  NOik 
Mc!ili<ii-Hi-.|iiiic  ,il  Sciiiciy:  Aiiiciic.iM  M((li(  .il  A>- 
M)Li.ilii)n  :  .iml  :i  lillipw  id  llic  \iw  N'mk  Ac  .ulciin 
111    Mi'clii  iiH.' :    .mil    llir     Nr«    ^■|lIk    Ar,iilfjii\    <>l 

SLil'lUCS. 

I'revii)iis  to  his  ;{r.i(lii.itinii  in  iinilii  iin'  ,iiiil>ui- 
Ucry,  lif  invented  and  secured  letters  |),itiiit  Im 
three  totliin-seed  |)l. inters,  a  sell-aiijiistin^  lever 
j.uk  liir  1  .irri.ij;es,  etc.,  and  a  hmoni  head  lor  dii|i- 
lie.itin>i  the  linish.  lie  has  also  invented  and  had 
inaniiraclined  many  other  iisehd  artiihs  whiih  he 
never  had  p.denled. 

Dr.  U.idj^ley  is  of  I'mitan  Mond  Iroin  his 
mother's  side,  Ir.u  in;;  his  maternal  amestry  hack 
to  the  Kev.  William  l^ddy  ol  Cr.iiidirook,  miinty 
III'  Kent,  i;n;,j.,  to  aliont  the  year  i6oo.  William's 
son,  Samuel  ialdy,  saileil  Irom  London  on  the 
ship  Cii/>/ii/ii  liiiiiil,  and  laiuled  ,it  I'lymouth, 
.Mass.,  October  29,  l^i^o.  The  doctor's  |j,iternal 
ancestry  were  also  of  lamlish  ori;;in  :  his  yreal 
■,'i,inill'alher,  ( ;eor;;e  IS.id^ley,  comiu'.^  to  .\mi;riia 
.iliiiut  the  year  I  740. 

I)r.  li.id^ley  was  an  early  onvert  to  the  Chris- 
tian faith,  has  heen  active  in  .Simd.iy-shool  and 
church  work,  and  is  the  author  ol  ,1  Imok  entitled 
••The  lj|uitalile  I'nion."  in  which  he  j;'^''^  ''"' 
conclusions  of  his  advanced  thought  upon  religion, 
ethics,  phil.mtliropy,  political  economy,  polilio, 
.ind  othi  r  essrnti.ds  for  proniolini;  a  higher  livili- 
/.ition. 

lie  married,  Kehruary  if),  I.S70,  Mrs.  .MavjKie 
( Ir.ice  Scott,  ill  .\ew  \o\k  city.  Tlu-v  h.ive  im 
children. 

LOCKE,  Horace  Mann,  lirockton,  .\l,iss.,son 
of  Dc.ui  Jeweti,  .M.  I).,  and  D.lia  .Marcrlla  (llani- 
nionil)  Locke,  uniiidsoii  of  LutluM'  Locke,  of  Lan;;- 
doii,  N.  IL,  was  horn  Decemlier  Jt,  iSCio,  at 
Locketord,  Cal.  He  was  t;r.idiiated  from  the  .Stale 
Normal  School,  .San  Jose,  C.'al.,  in  Decemlier.  1S71), 
and  then  liec.ime  a  te.iclur  in  the  second  jjr.ide, 
I'riiniry  .iiid  (iiammar  schools,  lie  look  up  the 
study  of  dental  medicine  in  iSSi,  as  a  pri\-.ilr 
jnipi'l  iif  I..  I'.  Locke,  .M.  I).,  D.  D.  S.,  .X.ishu.i, 
.\.  II.  :  inatricul.ileil  in  the.Medic.il  School  of  ll.u- 
v.ud  University  in  l.S.Si,  and  afliM-  four  hill  cmirses 
of  lectures  w.is  ^r.idu.ited  in  June.  i.SSCi.  h.iviiiL; 
been  interne  in  the  hospital  one  vr.ir,  June.  i.S.S;. 
to  July.  l.S.Sfi.  I  |e  aNo  took  half  of  Ihr  fourth  year 
course  .il  tills  lustuution  :  w.is  hou>r  ollii  .r  t., 
Tewkslnuy  Hospital.  I.S.S3,  and  house  pupil  at 
.MiLe.in  Insane  .Asylum.  1SH5. 

Dr.  Locke  piMdised  mediiine  at  Mokehuiine  Hill. 
C.il.,  for  six  montlis  following;  i^r.uhi  ition,  then  re- 
turni'd  to  .McL'Mii  liisam-  .\syluiii.  .Soinerv  illr, 
.M.iss..  where  he  w.is  .issislalit  physici.m.  ( .S.S7-'.Si). 
-Since  liiiuiry  i.  iSija,  he  h.is  pr.n iiserl  .it  ISrork- 
ton. 

Dr.  Locke  is  a  iii'iiili-r  of  Ihe  .M.issachuseits 
.Medical  Society.  I'lymiiilh  section:  llarv.ird  .Med- 
ic.il  .\himni  .\ssoiiation  :  .Mass.u  husetts  .Vssoci.i- 
tion  of  lioards  of  Health:  .Massachusetts  I-aiier- 
^ency  and  llv:;iene  ,\ssociatioii  :  wascity  phvsician 
of  lirocktoii  from  J.inuary.  I.S90.  to  J,uiuar\-,  li^i;3, 
and  cliairm  in  of  the  lio.ird  of  heallh.  l.Sc;!.  .\s  ,1 
result  of  ori;4inil  rese.irch  he  has  [lublished  papers 


on  ••  How  is  the  .\li|  to  the  '  S.ine  Line '  in  Alms 
hoiisis  more  I'Mctiially  to  he  Alt, lined  than  in 
L.UKe  Instiliilions.-"  ••. Special  I<e;;iil.lliiilis  I'm 
('olll.i;;ious  Dise.ises:  '  ••  I'liMiilioil  of  the  .\lillse 
of  .All  ohoiii  Drinks,  '  prize  ess.iy,  I.Sijj;  ••  I'liysi- 
olo;.;ic.il    Sewer.iKu    System."   .\iiiiiih   i<l'  //tx'l'i'tli-. 


lliiK.XI   1:    M  ANN     1.1)1   Ki;. 

I.iiui.iry,  iSij2;  .mil  has  in  prepar.ition  ••'I'lir  Inili.in 
.Mor.ili/in:;  on  his  (iriev.inces  :iiiil  I-' rands." 

He  ile\  ised  all  ainliillaiu  e  lor  Ihocklon,  and  .m 
einerLjency  room  in  the  police  ser\  ice  :  also  made 
11  iliir.il  historv  ( ontrihiilions  to  the  Woodwards 
<  i.irdens,  San  Krani  isco,  Cal. 

.Married,  in  l.S.S.S.  Miss  lainice  lil.imh.iid.  of 
liioiklon.  Their  children  are  :  Dean  Jewell,  born 
I'el.rii.iry  14.  l.Si;o,  .iiid  Louise  Locke.  Iiorii  June 
1.1.    I. Si, J. 

McLaughlin,  Jamos  'Wharton,  .\usiiu. 

Tc\..  ^011  Ml  (  \  r  IIS  Diincan  .iiid  Sai.ili.S.  (Whai- 
loii  )  .Ml  I.  lu^hliii.  i;r.iiHNoii  of  Jaiius  Wilson 
.Ml  I.  iii^lilin.  w.is  lioni  Sipiiniliii  7,  ['■•',[  1.  .11 
Sprin:^liild.  <  ).  He  w.is  educated  in  the  lonimon 
st  liools  of  Ohio:  heyan  to  read  meilicine  in  1.S5S, 
in  Tiemont  City,  o..  under  the  direiliim  of  his 
uni  le.  .\iiilrew  C.iiupliell  Mi  LaiiL;liliii.  .M .  I).;  ,il- 
telidid  Uvo  I  oiirses  of  lectures,  .il  tin'  ('iiRinnali 
Colleije  of  .Mediiine  and  Siuner\.  and  llie  .Medi- 
'  .il  D'pulmeiit  of  the  Cniversily  of  l.ouisi:ina, 
now  Till. me.  rei  eivini;  tin-  di''.;ree  of  .M.  D..  from 
the  1. 1st  named  in  l.S''i7.  .\1  the  close  of  his  lirsi 
course  of  lectures,  he  relurned  to  Treinont  City 
and  entered  into  pr.iclice  •.villi  his  uncle.  Dr.  .A.  C. 
.McLiii'^hlin.  DiiiiiiL;  the  ])olilical  e.\iitemeiit  of 
'he  tall  and  winter  of  I  .Sfio  Yn,  he  was  an  out- 
spoken advocate  of  states  rights,  and  these  views 
renderins;  him  iiiipopnl.ir  in  ihal  section,  he  left  his 
native  state,  .ind  in  Louisville,  Kv.,  in  .March,  1861, 


I'HYSICIANS   AM)    St. !« .I.i  i.NS   i»|-    .Wll.KKA. 


7«J 


lie'  III  Alms- 

illl'll  tllMII  ill 
;lll.lli(lll^  li'l 
cil  the  AI'll^i' 
■  )J  ;    '•  rii\si. 


Thi'  IihII.im 

uids." 

kton,  and   an 

(■ :  also  made 

Woodwanls 

l;laii(  hard.   <il 
|(ui  II,  horn 

kc,   Ijoni  jllllr 

rton,  Ausiin, 
S.  (Wliar- 
aiius    Wilson 

7,   I :•;(".  ;'t 

llic  ( iiiiiinnn 
K  inc-  in  I  .S5.S. 
icliciii    III'    his 

.  M.  I).  ;  at- 
lir  ( 'iiu  innati 
nd   lln-   .Mc<li- 

)l  I.Miii^iaiia, 
I  M.  1).,  iVom 
.sc  of  Ids  tils' 
Tn-nicmt    Citv 

■W.  Dr.  A.  C'. 

■\(  itcnuMit   ot 

was  an  oiit- 
ul  tliL-sr  views 
on.  111-  lefl  his 

Maixh,  1S61, 


jdinril  the  Kir>t  Kintiiiky  Kiyiiiu  lit  ol  ( 'oiitcdir.iti' 
Inl.intry.  w.is  cli'i  led  lii-titni.int  iit  <  niii|i,iii\  I),  .11 
tlii.-ir  noru.iiii/.ilion  jiist  ln-lort-  ll<r  ll.itdc  nt  .\|.i- 
nass.is  .itid  siTvi'd  in  tli.it  i.i|>,icit\  until  the  rci^i- 
niLiit  w,is  di-.li.iiid<<l,  itiiiniMlMlrly  .illir  tin-  ]iriiin- 
-■iii.ir  I  .ini|iii^i)  in  V'ir<{ini.i.  Ik-  thin  join<  d  <  >il- 
iiiorr's  ('oin;i,itiy  III  Sioiitsiif  tlic  Kmirlcir.lli  \'ii- 
•,iiiiia  C.n.ilrs.  .ind  .iH.T«.iril  sitm-iI  »jlli  (icncr.ils 
\|iMi;.iii  and  Knrrtst,  iiiilil  thi-  1  lose  of  lln'  w.ir. 
In  thr  aiitnniM  ol'  |K^5  lie  went  to  Tt-xa^  and  ini- 
iii -di.ilili,  l)ii;.iii  a  ri-vi<:w  nl  his  tniMlital  stndii-s  : 
in  janniiy,  iS'/>.  hi-  iM-taim-  a-t'UM  i.ilt-il  uiili  |)i. 
S.iin  I).  .NlL'l.i-.iry.  ol  (.'nlor.ulo  lonnty,  Tt-x..  in 
till-  prai  lln-  of  nicdi(.ln<- :  ami  in  llie  sanif  y<-,ir 
.ilti-ndril  Ids  si-tond  roiirsi-  of  lectures  and  n  - 
I  t-ivrd   liis  dt-;;r«-i-  'n   the  Nlifinj;  of  1X^17. 

Dr.  .Mcl.iiii;lilin  jirattised  meilii  ine  at  |-'.i\rltr- 
villc,  Tl-x.,  iS^>7-'"o.  and  -inn-  January  ol  lln- 
l.iltir  M-.ir  h.is  liecii  a  resident  .ind  jir.ii  titinni-r  in 
.-Xii^lin. 

Ill-  is  .1  nii-nilier  .»n<l  ev-president  of  ■rr.i\is 
(  iiiinty  .Medii'il  Soi  iely :  memlier  ami  e\-|ir<-si- 
di-nl  of  .\iisliii  Distriit  .Medii.il  Assoc  i.ition  : 
mi-rnli(-r  and  ex-president  of  the  Tevas  Sl.iti- 
.\|i-ilir,il  .Assori.ition :  menilier  of  the  Tex. is 
\(  .idemy  of  Siii-nie:  w.is  slate  dele;{ale  to  tin- 
I  onvention  for  the  or^ani/ition  of  the  NiiUli  lii- 
I'-riiation  il  .\Ii-diiil  l."iiir.{res-.:  is  .1  inemlirr  of  the 
.\nii-rir.iii  .\I -dir.il  .\ss«M.iation ;  .Anieriian  I'liMir 
!!'•  ilth  .X^soi  i  ilion  :    Smithern  Siir^ii  d  and   <i\ni-- 


JWll.s    UIIAKIilN     Ml  I    \l  I.III.IN. 

I  oloL;iLal  .\-~-oi  iati-m  :  I'.iii  .Xmeritan  Medie.il  Con- 
j^ress ;   and  of  tin-  .Xu^tiii  .MiLrosLopit  Society. 

Dr,  .\lLl.aiiL;hliii  in  ide  original  iiivtsli:iations  ini" 
the  hai  leriolo;;y  of  deni;ue  in  I.S.S5.  and  read  a  n- 
j)ort  of  the  same  liefore  the  .St.  Louis  meeting;  of 
the  .Xnierii  an  .\tedical  .Vs^oeiation.  He  discovered 
an  iindestrilied   luicrococtus  in  the  lilooil  of  those 


li.i^ini;  this  disi-.isr  ih.ii  is  iiiiii|iir  in  ils  ;.;roiipiiiji. 
.ind  is  lii'lie\ed  to  In-  the  laiise  ol  the  disi-.ise.  lit- 
is .ilso  till-  .iiithor  III  a  voluMii-,  t\Mi  hiindrrd  and 
forty  pa;;i-s.  on  -■  l-tiiiient.ilinn,  liili-iliin,  anil 
Inininnily."  Dr.  .Mi  l..iu;;hlin  is  i-diior  ol  the 
/'i\,i\   Siiniliii iiiii . 

.M.irried,  in  iS'.;.  .Miss  Taliitha  liiiii.  onl>  i  liild 
of  1)1.  Itiril  and  S.ir.ih  V..  Mooie.  of  l.iM-lte 
1  oiiiil\,  Tex  Their  i.hlldreli  are;  W.  II.  .Mil..iiiKh- 
lin.  S.ii.ih  I-..,  .\ndri-»  Cyrus,  .Minnit-  l-.li/a,  J.unes. 
.mil  l-'i.ini  is 

GREENLEY,  Thoinu.s  Bnidy,  ot  .Muduw 
Law  II,  Ks.,  son  ot  J.iiiu  >  ,iiid  .M.ii\  illi.idy) 
<ineiili-y.  ;;r.indson  ol  J.mies  t.reeiiley.  w.is  horn 
Si-pteiiihrr  .'o.  iXi.S,  III  (  aioline  (ounty,  .Md. 
He  .illriidi-d  the  loiDinon  si  hools  of  tile  <  ounty. 
.111(1  Denton  (.Md.)  .\i.idi-iiiy.  .md  then  i-ny.i;;i-d 
in  the  in.miilai  tare  of  p.iper,  .mil  did  ,1  i;i'iier.d 
piinliii'.;  hiisiiiess,  nii-.uiwhili-  ;;ivini;  some  .ilieii- 
lioii  to  the  study  of  l.iw .  In  1.S43  he  hev;.iii  to 
le.id  iiii'dii  iiii,  ,il  Loiiis\illi-.  ,ind  (oiiliniiid  iindei 
Dr.  John  Lloyd,  at  Wist  I'oiiit,  K\,  ;  .illeiidi  d 
Iwo  I  oiirses  ot  111  tiiris  .it  the  I  niversiu  ol  l.oiiis- 
\ill(-.  .Mediial  Di  pirtnieiit.  .mil  w.is  i;i.idii,it(  d  in 
.Manli,  1X4^1:  .ilso  tool;  a  post-;;r.idii.ile  1  unrsi- 
.it  the  s.inie  itisliliitioii  in  |.S7i-"7j.  .md  ,it  llelle- 
viie  llospil.il  .Mnlii.il  t  iilleyi-,   iSKl    '.Sj. 

Dr.  ( ireeiili-y  <  oininenLi-d  tlie  practiie  ol  niedi- 
I  ine  in  1-^45,  with  his  preceptor.  Dr.  John  Lloyd, 
at  West  I'oiiit.  Ky..  .ind  lontinuid  theie  until 
lime.  iS'i'j:  pr.ii  tisi-d  at  Onll,  K>  ,  Ihirlieii 
miles  helow  l.oiiisviili  ,  '.:'ilil  .Seplemher,  1.S1S4  : 
al  West  I', lint  aii  liii  until  .\|)ril.  |K<^|.  and  sinie 
that  il.ite  at  .Meadow  L.iwn,  Ky.,  h.niii;;  In-eii  in 
the  ai  live  practiie  ol  mediillie  .mil  surj^etv  tor 
inori-  th.in  lilfy  ve.irs. 

Dr.  lireenley  is  a  iiiemher  of  the  lnlern.ition.il 
.Mi-dii.il  <  on;;ress :  of  the  .-Xmerii.in  .Medii.d  .\s- 
soti.itioii  :  ot  the  l'.in-.\nieriL.m  .Medieal  C"oii- 
^^ri-ss :  of  the  KeiitiRky  St.ite  .Medical  Smielv. 
senior  vie<--|)resideiit  in  iXi^j;  of  the  Hardin 
fount)  (Ky.)  .Medii.il  .Soi  lety,  (jresideiit  in 
\>',Aj:  of  till-  .Mississjjij.i  V.illi-y  .Medii.il  .Asso- 
ei.ition  :  of  the  .Nation, d  .\ssoi  iatioii  of  Kailwav 
.Siir;;eiins :  and  of  the  .Masonii  .Mid  (iood  TemiJ- 
i.ir  frati-rnities.  lie  his  heeii  loi  ,il  siir:;eon  tor 
the  (  hesape.ike.  <  »hio  ,\:  .Sout  hwistem  Kailw.iv 
since    1.S.S5. 

Dr.  <ireeiilr\  i--  the  author  of  artiiles  upon  ••  Is 
the  'riilii-rcli-  ll.uilhis  tin-  I'riin.iry  ('..use  ol  'riiher- 
inlosis?"  read  hel'ore  the  H.irdin  Coimt-,  .Midiial 
Sue  iet\.  June,  iSi^^:  ••(•Id  .Men  in  the  .Mediial 
Profession,"//'/,/.,  June,  f.'ii^j:  ••Imidenis  in  the 
llisloi)  of  .Medii  ine,  with  Some  of  Its  .Siiper- 
stitiiiiis,  \',iyarii  s.  Heresies,  and  .\hsiiidities." 
liihiiidii  J'itii/ili"iirr  <///./  ,\-.:,-..  l.S'y^:  •• 'Ihe 
l-^oliitioii  .mil  Desieiit  of  .Man."  //v,/.,  Il-i'j4: 
-How  Loi)};,  under  ("1  rl.iiii  Conditions.  Could 
the  .Xverai;!-  Loni;e\ily  of  .Man  he  .Maintained;'" 
/'''/,/..  July  2.S.  1.S1J4:  •-Is  Water  the  Only  or 
.M.iiii  Soiiiii-  Irom  Whii  h  We  Derive  the  Caiisi- 
of  ("holerar"  .Mi;liiit  l'i'<^i,^,.  JiiK,  |.S<^4  :  •-The 
liorder  Land  of  Sanity  and  Insanity,  or  .\oim.il 
and  .Ahiiormal  "SXaw."  .\iiii-ii,iii  I'liiililii'iici-  aini 
.Wr.'i,  June  I.  I^vj:  ■""'  '■  l!ioloi;y.  or  the 
Du.dity  of  .M.in."  not  yet  j/uMished  ;  has  also 
written    many  other    papers  on   ditVereiit    siihjects. 


7^4 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURilKONS   OK    AMIKICA. 


M.irrii'il.  M.iy  .'.  iS4.',  .\Ii»  Anna  \'.\\/,\.  <I.iiikIi- 
tiT  of  iiili'in.m  l.iwis.  Ill  ll.inliii  loiintv.  .mil 
^r.iciil(l.iii;;litiT  iil'  Willi. mi  i.i'wi^  ot  l'ul|)i'|i|itr 
roiiiity,  \',i.,  who  was  a  soKlicr  in  tin-  Kivoiii- 
lion.     Ill-  was  a  dislaiit  nlalivc  ol   liildini;  l.iwis. 


0 


1     ^ 

4 

^^Btb±^'lfl 

h 

1 

^Pll 

t 

A 

1  iiiiM  \^  r.i;  \iiv  (.i<i:i;ni  rv. 

wlui  nianiuci  llfttii-  ami  M.iiv  \\'a>liiii;;t(iii.  ntn 
tlif  sister,  ami  tin-  otlicc  a  musiii.  of  ( ;cor;;i- 
W'asiiinjjton. 

Dr.  and  .Mrs.  (IrciMiUy  iflcliratcd  tlic  tiftictli 
.inidvcrsary  of  tjair  nnrri.ii;^  in  1.S9J.  Tlair  chil- 
dren .irc ;  J.imus  (.'oleiii.in  :  .Mary  Corinna.  wife 
of  K.  K.  .Siniioe;  \'ivi.i,  wife  of  Dr.  •  leo  I'opc; 
.uiil  Nina,  wife  of  'riioMi.is  I..  I.ewi--.  I'hey  have 
nine  i^r.indc  hildren. 

KING,    Rogiimld     Adolphus     Doolittlc, 

Conipton  L'eiitre,  1'.  <].,  Cm.ul.i,  son  of  Ke\ .  Wil- 
li.mi  (  Knr.d  De.iMj.ind  M.iry  .\nii  (liyde)Kinu. 
i;r,iiuls()n  of  Willi. ml  Kin;;,  w.is '".rn  Detenilier  .;;. 
1.S45,  ,il  Koliiiisiiii  Iliiry.  Can.id.i.  Ilew.is  cilii- 
e.iled  al  liisluip's  Collej^o  and  .Met '.ill  Iniversity. 
receivint;  the  ilei;rees  of  I!.  .M..  and  C  .M.  :  entered 
.MiCdll  Iniversity,  Kaiillty  of  .Medicine.  .Montre.il. 
.Utended  tour  full  courses  of  lectures  at  this  uiii\ei- 
sitv,  and  was  nr.ichnted  therelVom  in  i.SAS. 

Dr.  Kini;  pissed  both  the  first  and  second  clas^ 
niilitarv  ev.iniin  itioiis  «(  tlie  military  schools  of 
(lueliec,  in  1X^15.  and  v.ms  ens'L;ii  in  the  college  ritle 
corps  in  1S65.  lie  held  office  in  the  niiliti.i  until 
1.S72.  when  he  w.is  .ippiiiiited  surgeon  to  the  Fifty- 
liltli  .Menintic  l,ii;ht  Inlantry  I'.ittalion.  Me  has 
been  sur;;eon  in  the  Volunteer  t'orcesiiice  |.S7::,and 
for  si\  vears  stall"  ni-'ilic.il  officer  of  the  llri.;a(Ie 
camp.s  at  Levis. 

Dr.  Kini;  pr.iciised  ineilicine  at  St.  (leor^e  la 
liLMUce  for  three  yeirs  .ind  a  li.ilf  following  i;r.idi"- 
tion,  then  mo\etl  to  Coinjitoii  Centre,      lie  hislieen 


liciltli  otliccr  of  the  town  for  lw'eni\  yi.iis,  and.ils.. 
of  tilt-  muniiip.ilily  :  is  .inieinlxr  of  the  Ci>llet;e  ol 
I'hysicians.ind  Surycons  of  the  l'ro\  inieof  1  Miilict ; 
of  Si.  Kr.iiuis  District  .Medic. d  .\ssoci,ition,  ol 
uliiili  he  Is  \  ice-presiileiit  :  and  is  school  cominis 
itioncr  lor  the  town  of  ('omploii. 

Di.  Kiiii'  visited  I'lorid.i  in  iS.S;,  ,iiid  dm  in',;  tin 
followiii);  ye.ii  in\estijL;.ited  the  pr.iiticil  henelits  ol 
winter  resideiue  in  ih ■■  South  lor  ccit.iin  dise.isi's. 
For  many  xe.irs  he  li.is  worked  » oniimioiisly,  in 
conjunction  with  or;.;.ini/.itions,ini|  soiieties.  lorllu 
cause  ol  temper.iiue,  althoui;h  opposed  to  iomplele 
I>ri>liil'ition.      lie  li.i-  .iNo   l.d'ored  in  the   inleresN 


KIJ.INM  li    AlMill'llls    llonUIIII-;    KIS(.. 

of  forestry,  and  jireseiiled  pajieis  on  ili.it  suhiect  to 
the  .\ineric.in  I'oresliy  Congress.  He  w.is  ,1  nuin- 
i^erof  the  executive  coniniittee.  for  C.in.id.i.  of  the 
r.in-.\nierican  .Medicd  ( 'or.i;iiss.  W.ishinL;ti>n. 
I).    C.    I.Sv.V 

.M.irried,  in  1X7^.  .Miss  l.aiira  .Mice  Slnntkil. 
Their  children  ,ire :  (ir.ice  Wilulred.  I\if;iii.ild 
Willi.ini  Henry,  iaiiest  (  leori;e  h'osti  1.  and  Philip 
.\dol]j!.us  llvdo. 

CRUTCHER,  Thoophilas  Pcarco,  Xish- 
viile.  Tvnn..  iMiiu  .M.iy  J.  iSjij.  in  Willi. iiiison 
county,  Tenn.,  is  tlie  son  of  .\lisali;  11  I'.iiker  aii<l 
lane  I'earce  iL'hiKlress)  Crutcher.  and  !;r.iiidson  ol 
William  Crutcher,  who  served  in  the  Revolution- 
ary War  of  1776,  and  was  hnnorahly  discli.irtjed 
at  its  close:  he  moved  with  his  f.imily  lo  'reiines- 
see  aliout  1S20. 

Theojihilas  1'.  Crutcher  ran  aw.iy  from  home  to 
secure  an  educ.uioii,  when  liiit  a  hoy,  but  lindiiii; 
it  ditticult  to  do  wh.it  his  lather  was  im.ible  to  do 
lor  liim.  returned  home,  bec.inu'  .1  student  in  the 
lo^  hut    sclioolhouse,   where    lie    obt. lined    only   .1 


I'UVSICIANS    AM)   .SUK(;i;()N.S   UK   AMKKICA. 


7H 


\1  .ll--,   iliul  .ll>" 

f  till'  I'lilk'ui'  I'l 
imi'iit'  I  Jiuliei  . 
A'^six  i.iliiin,  ol 
tiliiKil  ((iiniiiis- 

.  .iiiil  (liiiiiii;  till 

til.ll  lll'lll'lllS  (ll 
Cll.lill     (liM'.lSC-- 

Dniiiiiiiiiisly,    ill 

s(i(  iitk'S,  liir  till 

iscil  to  1  oinplfli- 

III  till'  imcrc^i^ 


I  I  I  1,   Kis<.. 

Ill  ill, It  sullied  I'l 
I  Ic  u.i>  .1  niciii- 
l'. Ill, 1(1. 1,  'll  the 

s.     \V.isliiiii;t(iii. 

Aliic  Sluutk-ll- 
uln'il.  l\i;;iiKil(l 
isU  r.  ;iii(l    rliilii' 

Pcarco,   N.isli- 

Mi    Willi. iniSdii 

u   I'.iikL'r  and 

.111(1  !ir.iii(lsiin  ill 

ihc    Ke-Vdliilioii- 

-.ilily   distil. U'Si-'il 

■.iiiiily  til  'I'oiincs- 

.IV  iVdlll  lliillU'  t(l 
I'liiy,  but  liiidiu,;; 
vas  un.dik'  t(i  iln 
a  stiuk-iU  in  tlu- 
olit.iinL-d    imly    .1 


liiiiitcil  t'dm.itiiiii.  In  iS;j  111'  lii'^.iM  to  11. td 
tmiliiinc  with  Dr.  I  ni)|.;r  U  liilc  nl  S|iiiiii;  Hill. 
Irnn.,  .iiid  (iinliiiiU'd  vmiIi  |)i.  T.  I..  M.iddlii, 
iiiiw  ,1  iinilcssiir  in  Vandi'i'liilt  I  niviisitv  :  .it- 
IlmiiIimI  HV(i  ('iiiir-.es  ol  k-tliirrs  ,it  llif  .Midii.il  |li- 
li.irliiu-nl.  riiJM'rslty  ul  \.i>li\ilk',  .ind  was  yi.idii- 
.ilfil  in  M.iK  ll,  i.S?'i. 

Dr.  (  riiti  licr  |ir.irtist-il  im-dii  iiii'  at  Mi Miiiiu  illi'. 
I'liiii.,  Iriim  i.S;7  mild  till-  liii;iiiiiiim  ol  tin-  Ke- 
lirllioii,  wlirii  lie  was  a|p|iointtil  >inucon  ol  ilic 
Scriiiid  Ki';iiincnl.  (iroiyi.i  (.'.nalrN,  iiiulrr  <  k'liii- 
.d  jiiillord  I'orist,  C.  S.  ,\.  :  iti  iSfij,  was  ir.ins- 
lorii'd  ID  tin-  rwiiily-fourlli  Uiniini'iil,  Alali.iin.i 
Inlanlry.  iindiT  ( .iiii'r.d  U'iilitrs;  w.is  |iroinot- 
id  to  lirm.idc  siir;;i'on,  tlfiii'ial  l.uksoii  •  ciiii- 
iii.indiiij,;.  wluro  hi'  served  only  .i  short  time  .iiid 
u.i>  li.inst'erred  li.uk  ,it  Ids  own  re(|iiesl.  Alter 
llie  I  lose  ol  tlie  w.ir.  Dr.  Criitilier  iii.ide  a  per- 
manent residence  at  N.isln  ilk',  In  tlie  .iitive  |ir.u- 
lii  e  of  meditine. 

lie  is  ,1  menilier  of  llie  .Medii.d  .Soeiely  of  tlie 
St.ite  of    Teniussee:    .Vmerie.in    Medlcd    .Nssmi.i- 


iiii  iH'iiii  As  !■!  m;i  I.  I  Id  i(  iii:k. 

tiiin  :    Masonic   iVateriiity;   and  w.is  aiipoiuted  sui- 

i;eon   to   tlie    Tr.ivelinL;    .Men'.s    I'niteitive   Assm  i.i- 

lion,   1S93.      He   W.IS  .1  refill. ir  eontriluitor  to  llie 

<'i>/iii/>y  hci/i'i.  |)ii!)lislied  at  .Xrcotl,  Teiiii..  1S90- 

■|l,  and   has  written   for  various   medic. il   jiuiriials. 

Ill  the  .Vii.i/i: ■///,■  Ji>iiniii!<il'.\/r</ii'iiii'()iu/Siiii;tiy, 

March.    iSijJ.    w.is  inililisheil    his   article   enlilled, 

•Siiniliar  Siinil.ilnis  or   ISr.iss  Ass  I'lire."  and  he 

^  .ilsii  the  aiithiir  of  ••  S|iuii;er  with  the  Wildc.its." 

I  n.irr.itive   of  Re\enue   ( )flicer   S|iiiii;er.  who  iv.et 

is  death   at   the    hands  of  illicit  distillers    in    the 

loiiiitains    of  'rennessec.       In    the    liit<i)uitii>ii,il 

''•uriiiit     <<f   Siii-:,e)V.    l-'eliniar),     l.'ii),^.    may    he 


liiiitiil  .1  del  iik'd  .11  I  omit  ol  Spur;;!  r'-.  woiiihI  ,inil 
de.ith. 

Dr.  (riitihei  iiiiniid,  l''eliin,iry  I4,  iSJj,  .MInh 
jiili.i  .\nn  liiducll.  ol  Kiiliirtsiiii  (.oiinl),  Teiiii. 
I'lieii  children  .111  :  t'h.iilrs  l',irker.  John  liejj, 
I'heophil.is  Williiirn.  Ameiiiu*  laij-eiii'.  Jeruik' 
I.ee,  .mil  Minnie  \'erin.i  triilclier. 

D0WEE8E,  Thomas  FotorH,  ( iamhle  .Mines, 
Al.i.,  son  III  Aliiii'i  .mil  (.ilh.iiiiie  i.Sniithi  I  )e 
Weese.  w.is  liiiril  Aplil  '■,  I.S^o.  ,it  Molly  I  ifove, 
.M.l.  His  p.ii'ellls  liotli  died  while  he  u.ls  \et  .ill 
iiilanl,  .iiiil  in  the  .disriuv  of  rel.itives  he  wan 
re.iied  liy  S.  I!.  K.iy  .mil  his  wife,  I'.indace  A  .  «f 
(le.ir  I'reek  I'.dls,  Al.i.  Me  received  .1  loninion 
school  educ.itioii  at  the  Jasper  .Male  .iiiil  I'em.ile 
.\(  .ideiiiy.  j.isper,  .\l,i..  i;r.iilii,itinj:  in  iS.Sj,  and 
himself  t,iiii;lit  school  foi  three  years,  ilsiji  'i)\; 
coinnu'iiced  the  study  of  inediiine  in  iSSj,  imder 
l»r.  Joseph  \.  (Joodwin.  J.isper.  .Al.i.  :  .ittcnded 
one  course  of  lectures  .11  the  Loiilsulle  .Medic.il 
(.olliTie,  Louisville,  K\...md  cnie  course  .it  \'.iiider- 
liilt  Iniversily,  N.ishville.  Tinn..  receiviii.;  the 
dei;ree  of  .M.  D.  from  tlii'  l.itt>T  institution.  |-'tli. 
rii.iiv   .'S,   I1S.S5. 

Dr.  DeWeese  pr.nlised  medic  ine  , it  C'le.ir  (  reek 
{•'alls.  .\l.i.,  from  the  spring;  of  1S.S5  until  l,S,S,S; 
was  then  at  N.iiivoo,  .Ma.,  until  1800:  and  sime 
lli.it  year  , it  (iaiidile  .Mines.  Mc  is  a  meniher  of 
the  Mediial  .\ssoci.itioii  of  the  .Sl.ite  nf  .M.ili.inia. 
iuiiior  councillor  since  icSijo;  a  niemlier  of  W.dker 
rnuiil\'     I  M.i.i     Mrdii.il    .SncieU  ;       e\-menilier    ol 


lllnMAs    11  II  i;s    111.    ui.i.si.. 

Winston     (.'ounly     .Medic.il      Societ)  .I'resii 
l.S.SS;      w.is     health     oflicer    of    Winston 
iS.Sij-'ijo:    w.is  .1  meinlier  of  the  hoard   of 
ex.imiiieis    of  Winston  cnuiity.    i.S,S.S_'Si^ ; 
her    iif    the    .M.isniiic    fraternitv:     sur;;eiin 


lent  III 
toiinly, 
I>ensioii 
.1  inem- 
fio     the 


786 


rilYSICIAXS   AND   SLRGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


Towiilcy  Coal  and  fiikc  Companv,  (ianihle  Mines, 
sincf  1S91 . 

iMarriud,  April  zo,  iSSf.,  Miss  Cl.iia  \'.  Hilton, 
of  Clear  Creek  I'alls,  Ala.  'I'lieir  cliildien  are: 
Ida  I'^thcl.  Carrie  Ola,  and  lames  Carl  DeWeese. 


0 

n 


i;i)(;.i  i<  .\i(ii  srts  i  1,  akk. 

CLARK,  Edgr"  Augustus,  Concord.  N.  H.. 
.son  ol  Isaac  II.  and  .Mibio  (Chesley)  Clark,  grand- 
son of  Isaac  Cl.uk,  was  horn  .March  4,  iSyS,  in 
H.irnstead,  X.  II.  He  was  ;,'r.uUiated  from  I'itls- 
field  (X.  H.)  Academy  in  1878;  t.umlit  in  tlie 
public  schools  of  Ii.irnslead,  1S77-81.  and  also 
in  a  private  classical  school  in  the  same  pi, ice  : 
was  superintemlent  of  schools,  liarnslead,  iSSo- 
"8 1  ;  began  to  read  medicine  in  18S0,  in  I'ittsfield. 
N.  H.,  with  l)v.  John  Wheeler:  attended  lectures 
at  the  .Medical  Dep.irtineiU  of  the  l'ni\ersity  of 
\"ermont,  lUnlington,  1882,  and  in  XovemWer. 
1883,  was  graduated  .M.  D..  from  Dartmouth 
Medical    College. 

Dr.  Clark  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine 
May  I,  1884,  at  Xorwicli,  \'t.,  remaining  there 
until  .May  i.  r886,  since  which  time  he  h.is  been 
a  resident  of  Concord,  X.  H.  He  was  city  physi- 
cian of  Concord,  r888-"92,  declining  a  reelection  : 
has  been  a  member  of  ti.e  city  board  of  health 
since  1889,  and  its  president  since  1891  ;  physi- 
cian to  the  New  Hampshire  state  prison  since 
1891,  appointed  annually;  and  is  e.x.iminer  and 
surgeon  for  a  number  of  life  and  accident  insur- 
ance companies. 

Dr.  Clark  is  a  member  of  the  Xew  Hampshire 
Medical  Society;  Centre  District  Medical  Society: 
and  of  many  fraternal  and  benevolent  organizations. 

Married,  June  24,  1884,  Miss  i;ila  .M.,  daughter 
of  Adoniram  J.  Dodge  of  Krancestown,  X.  H. 
They  have  no  children. 


SCHOENEMANN,  Charles  Paul  Ru- 
dolph,  .New  N'ork  city,  son  of  .\dol])luis  and 
Knilolphine  (Fromme)  .Schoenemann,  grandson 
of  Otto  .Schoenemann,  was  born  April  17,  1843, 
at  Woll'enbiittel,  Dukedom  of  Ihunswick,  (ier- 
many.  He  was  a  student  in  the  Ducal  High 
school  of  his  native  town,  i849-'58,  and  at  the 
Collegium  Carolinum,  at  lirunswick,  Cerniany, 
i859-'6o.  In  1863  he  m.itriculated  in  the  I'ni- 
versity  of  (nlttingen,  taking  two  courses  of  lect- 
ures; also  took  two  courses  at  the  I'niversity  of 
Halle.  Coming  to  the  I'nited  St.ites  in  1S67,  hv 
matricukited    in    the    .Medical    Deoarlntent    of    the 


( ii.\ui.i;s  I'Ai  I.  lu  Doi.i'ii  sciiiii;ni;man\. 

I'niversity  of  the  City  of  Xew  York,  1 872,  anil 
w.is  graduated  February  14,  1875;  also  did  post- 
gr.uluate  work  in  the  College  of  rhysici:ins  and 
Surgeons  in  the  City  of  New  York,  and  took  pri- 
vate courses  in  microscopy  under  I'rof.  Charlus 
Ili'itzmann  in  1876,  and  in  histology  and  path- 
ology under  I'rof  (ilover  C.  Arnold  in  187;. 
I'rior  to  commencing  the  study  of  medicine.  In 
devoted  two  ye.irs  to  the  stuily  of  natural  ])hilosi)- 
phy  and  chendstry. 

Dr.  Schoenemann  has  practised  medicine  in  Xeu 
York  city  since  1875,  where  he  was  assistant  to  tin 
chair  of  orthop.edic  surgery  in  the  Me(lic;il  Depari- 
ment  of  the  L'niversity  of  the  City  of  Xew  N'ork. 
i87(']-"8l,  and  assistant  to  the  chair  of  clinical  sui- 
gery  from  iS82-"90.  Since  1882  his  practice  li.i^ 
been  confined  to  gynecology. 

Dr.  .Schoenemann  is  a  fellow  of  the  Xew  Yoil. 
.\c.idemy  of  .Medicine;  member  of  the  .Medic  i 
Society  of  the  Cotinty  of  Xew  ^'ork  ;  of  the  Cm- 
man-.\nierican  Medical  -Society  of  New  York:  .i 
the  Xew  Work  I'hysicians'  Mutual  Aid  Associatioi. ; 
and  h.as  been  surgeon  of  the  Eleventh   Regimen  . 


pies    Paul    Ru- 

ol    Adolpluis    iiiKl 

fm;inn,    j;i;iiulson 

n  April   17,    1S43, 

I'.iunswick,    <'iir- 

tlie    Ducal    lliuli 

y-'jS,  and  at    the 

iiswick,    (iLiiiiaiiy. 

ilatL'il   in   lliL-   I  iii- 

o  coiirsis  of   lett- 

tliL-  rni.cisity  of 

States   in  1S67,  he 

)ei)artmcnt    of    the 


s(  iiiii;m:ma\n. 


York,  1872.  and 
5  :  also  (li<l  post- 
if  I'liysicians  and 
)rk,  anil  took  pii- 
(ler    I'lof.  Charles 

stolo.L;y  and  iiath- 

Arnold    in    1S77, 

of    medicine,    iif 

of  natural  philoso- 


:d  medicine  in  N'lu 
was  assistant  to  tin 
he  Meilical  Depart- 
City  of  New  York. 
Iiair  of  clinical  sm- 
2   his  practice  h.i-- 

of  the  New  Yoil; 
er  of  the  Medicil 
York;   of  the  (ier- 

of  New  York:  "i 
il  Aid  Associatioi.: 
;ieventli  Ke'iimeni, 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGEONS    OK    AMKKICA. 


787 


1871,    Miss  Amelia  \()n 
N.   Y.,  who  died  April 


Infantry,  National  (iiiard  of  the  state  of  New  Nork 
irom   iH76-'87. 

Married,    February   18, 
Horn,  of  .Mount  Yernon, 

io,  1895.      Their  children  are:   Charles  and  Oscar 
Sclioenemann. 

MARTINE,  Godfre.V  R.,  (dens  I'-alls,  War- 
ren county,  N.  V.,  is  a  son  of  the  late  J.imes  J. 
Martine,  formerly  of  'l"roy,  N.  \.,  but  latterly  of 
L.'aldwell,  Warren  county.  N.  \.,  where  he  died 
111  1888,  a^ed  eij;hty-nino  years.  Dr.  .Martine, 
the  only  survivor  of  six  brothers  who  entered  the 
War  of  the  Rebellion,  was  born  in  the  city  of 
Troy,  .\.  Y.,  April  27,  1837.  His  school  days 
1  ommenccd  in  his  native  city:  next  ;it  CanibridLte, 
\V:ishini;ton  county,  .N.  ^' ;  then  at  Warrensl)ur<;h 
Ac.idemy,  Warrensbiu'^h,  N.  \'.  :  :ind  soon  iifter 
he  pursued  a  I-atin  course  under  the  direction  of 
K.  C.  Clapp,  of  Chestertown,  .N.  \'.  :  he  then  at- 
tended the  .State  .Normal  school  at  .Vllj.mv,  receivinjj 
a  te:icher's  state  cerlilic:ite.  After  servini;  sevenil 
terms  as  ])rincip.il  of  Warrensburi;h   .Acadeniv.  he 


(;()i)iKi;v  u.   MAUiiNi;. 

entered  the  .Medical  Dep:irtnient  of  the  I'niversity 
111  \'erini)nt,  from  which  he  was  j;raduated  in  1862. 
lie  has  also  since  done  post-j;raduate  work  in  dis- 
uses of  the  he:irt  and  lun^s  in  .New  N'ork.  He 
served  tor  a  short  lime  as  a  volunteer  sur;;eon  dur- 
ing the  Wiir  of  the  Rebellion,  and  has  ever  since 
pr.LCtised  nieilicine  in  the  county  where  he  is  still 
located. 

Dr.  Martine  is  a  member  of  the  .American  .Medi- 
cil .Association  ;  of  the  World's  .Medical  Congress  ; 
:i  fellow  of  the  New  York  .State  Medical  Associa- 
tion, and  one  of  its  ori<;inal  members;  member  of 
the  executive  committee  of  the  Eastern  Branch  of 
the  .State    Medical  .Association :    president  of   the 


Warren  County  .Medical  Society;  e.x-president  of 
the  I'nioii  or  Tri-Counts  .Me(lic;d  .Assoi  iiition ; 
w.is  secret. iry  of  the  board  of  I'nited  States  ex- 
aminin};  suijj;eons  at  (ihns  I'alls,  N.  \'.,  from 
i8S4-'8o:  li.is  servefl  ;is  supervisor.  he:dtli  ol'li- 
cer,  and  coroner:  ;ind  in  1S69  w,is  elected  a  mem- 
ber of  the  .New  \'ork  state  lei;islalure. 

Dr.  .M:irtine"s  medical  writinj;s  include  pa]iers  on 
'•  I)iplitheri;i  ;■■  -'Sleep;"  "How  to  Keej)  Well;" 
'•The  (ierm  Theory;"  and  "  I'neiimonia:"  the  lat- 
ter published  in  the  'I'ninsactions  of  the  .New 
N'ork  .State  .Medical  .\ssoci;ition  in  1888.  and  in 
the  'Jiiui/td/  i<l'  the  .  liiii-iiiiiii  Mciiiol  .Issiitiatioii 
in  1889. 

He  married,  in  1869,  .Miss  .Mary  V..  McDonald 
Woodward,  of  W:iriensburxh,  N.  ^■.  The\  h:i\e 
one  son,  livron  .A.  .Martine.  born  at  (dens  I'alls, 
N.  Y.,  April  8,  1883. 

BOGART,  Walter  Gaines,  Chaitanoojia, 
Tenn..  son  of  Dr.  fninklin  ;incl  IJi/abeth  .MciCwin 
((;;iines)  l'>oLj;iit.  grandson  of  .Solomon  l!o;;;irt, 
was  born  Ai)ril  12.  1858.  ;it  Sweetwiiter,  Tenn. 
Ills  preparatory  education  was  obtained  at  .Swcct- 
w:iter  Collej;e,  ;ind  the  I'niversity  of  Tennessee, 
Knoxville,  from  which  he  received  the  dc  j;ree  of 
li.  S.  :  bc-j,Mn  to  read  medicine  in  1879,  ;it  .Swect- 
w.Uer,  under  the  direction  of  his  lather,  and  later 
was  under  the  preceptorship  of  Drs.  Dunc;m  and 
I'.iul  F.  I-Ae,  .Nashville:  attended  two  lull  eourses 
of  lectures  ;it  the  .Medicid  Department.  I'nivc  rsitv 
of  Tennessee,    .Nashville,    receiviiij;   the  de^rc'e  of 


w.M  rr.ii  (.\isi;s  ikki.vki. 

.M.  D.  therefrom,  in  18S3;  ;dso  took  a  post-j^rad- 
uate  course  at  Hellevuc  1  lospital  Medicid  College, 
in  1886. 

Dr.  liogart  practised  medicineat  Sweetwatc  r  from 
1882  until  1888,  and  since  the  l.itter  ve.ir  at  Chat- 


788 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


0 

0 


tanooga,  Tenn.  While  at  Swet'twatfr  lie  was  ex- 
aminer for  tile  Kquitaljle  Life  Insurance  Company, 
ami  visiting  pliysician  to  St.  \incent"s  Intirmary. 
He  is  a  professor  of  diseases  of  women  in  Cliat- 
tanooga  .Medical  College,  and  medical  e.xaminer  for 
the  Nortluvestern  and  the  Germania  life  insurance 
companies. 

Dr.  Hogart  is  a  menilier  of  the  American  Med- 
ical Association  ;  .Medical  Society  of  tlie  State  of 
Tennessee ;  Tri-State  .Medical  Association  of  .Ma- 
bama,  Georgia,  and  Tennessee;  Hamilton  County 
Medical  Society  ;  and  of  the  .Southern  Surgical  and 
Gynecological  Association. 

Married,  October  15,  18S4,  .Miss  Lovclla  J. 
.Magill.  Their  children  are  :  Kli/abeth  Gaines  and 
Franklin  Magill  liogart. 

OAHAGAN,  William  Lawrence,  Ciiatta- 
nooga,  Tenn.,  son  of  Dr.  Owen  I'ringle  and  .Mat- 
tie  Kennon  (Sliarp)  (laliagan,  grandson  of  Law- 
rence Gahagan,  was  horn  September  4,  1864.  at 
Springfield,  La.  He  was  educated  at  Tulane  I'ni- 
versity  of  Louisiana.  New  (Orleans  ;  Kentucky  L'ni- 
versity,  Lexington  ;  and  at  Homer  .Male  College, 
La.;  began  to  read  medicine  in  1880,  at  Cous- 
hatta.  La.,  under  the  direction  of  his  father  and 
Dr.  VV.  A.  IJoyleston ;  attended  four  courses  of 
lectures  at  Louisville  Medical  College,  and  the 
Kentucky  School  of  .Medicine,  receiving  the  de- 
gree of  .M.  I).,  tVom  the  former  in  1.SS6.  He  im- 
mediately commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  at 


WIM.I.WI    I.AWUI.MK    (,.VI1.\(;.\N. 


Coushatta. 
ingtoii.  Ky 
then  m.ide 
l88e;. 
Dr.  liah 


but  after  a  short  time  removed  to  Lox- 
.,  where  he  rem.iiiied  eighteen  months, 
his  iierm.uient  resideiice.it  Chattanooga. 


.Medical  .Society ;  Tri-State  Medical  Society,  .  : 
which  he  is  recording  secretary:  Knights  (.: 
I'ythias;  was  coroner  of  Hamilton  county,  Tenn.. 
for  two  successive  terms,  and  lecturer  on  minor 
surgery  in  the  Chattanooga  .Medical  Collegi. 
His  chief  attention  is  given  to  genito-urinary  di-- 
eases.  He  has  written  articles  upon  '•  l'liysiolo<; . 
of  the  Heart:"'  "The  Country  Doctor:"  ami 
••Case  of  riiysonietra,"  riii^iiiia  Medical  Mi'iithh. 

Dr.  Gahagan  has  two  children:  A.  J.  Gahagan. 
Jr.,  and  William  Knight  Gahagan.  His  wife  :> 
deceased. 

MacMURPHY,  Nelson  William,  Concord. 
.\.  H.,  son  of  Rev.  Nelson  lUirnham  and  Jaiu' 
(Hean)  MacMurpliy,  was  born  .April  21,  1858.  .it 
Gilmanton.  N.  H.  His  elementary  education  w;w 
obtained  in  the  district  schools,  at  i;ilmanton 
.Academy,  and  under  private  tutors.  In  1S8S,  ln' 
entered  upon  the  study  of  medicine,  under  tlie 
preceptorship  of  Charles  R.  Walker,  M.  D.,  Con- 
cord, N.  H.  ;  attended  three  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  .Medical   Department  of   the   L'niversity  of 


Ni;i.M)\  wii.i,i.\.\i   M  \r.\ii  ni'iiv. 

Wrniont,  Burlington,  and  was  graduated  .M.  0. 
July  13.  1891  :  also  took  a  post-gnuluate  course 
at  tlie   Boston  Polyclinic,  in   1892. 

Dr.  .M.ic.Muriihv  practised  medicine  at  Hennikti. 
\.  11.,  from  .August  i.  1891 ,  to  .April  i.  1892.  sine- 
then  .It  Concoril.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .Nen 
Hampshire  .Medical  Society:  Centre  District  .Med - 
cal  Society,  secretary  lS95-"96:  I'.ureka  Lodg' . 
.A.  F.  v'^  .A.M.  ;  Trinity  Cli.ipter.  R.  A.  .M.  :  Hor.u 
Chase  Council.  K.  and  S.  .M.isters  :  .Mt.  Horeb  Con  - 
manderv.  Knights  Templar:  ;irul  Keaisarge  Lodgi . 
Knights  of  Pythias.    Dr.  .MacMurphy  has  been  ci' 


igau 


is  a  member  of  tlie    Chatt.uiooga     physician  of  Concord  since  J.iuuary,  1893. 


Medital  Society,  >  : 
ctar\  :  Knij;lns  oi 
Iton  county.  Tcnn.. 
1  lecturer  on  minor 
I  Medical  College. 
1  gcnito-urinary  iii>- 
;  upon  "  Physiology 
ntry  Doctor :"  ami 
lia  .\ffiliiiil  M'»il/il\. 
•en:  A.  J-  l.aliagaii. 
hagan.     His  wife   is 

William,  Concord, 
liurnham  and  Jane 
n  April  21,  1858,  at 
entary  education  \v;w 
loolsl  at  C.ilnianton 
tutors.  In  iSSS,  lie 
medicine,  under  tlie 
^Valker,  M.  D.,  Con- 
:  courses  of  lectures 
if   the   University  I't' 


,1  MMi  uriiv. 

|\.is  graduated  .M.  P- 
ost-gr.uluate  cour.-' 
892. 

medicine  at  Hennikc!. 
to  .\pril  I,  i8ij2,  sine 
member  of  the  New 
Centre  District  .Mec,  - 
■96:    r.meka   I.odg' . 
ter.  R.  A.  M.  :  llora> 
Uers:  .\It.  norel)Coii  - 
.iiul  Kearsarge  I.odgi . 
•Mnrpliy  has  been  ci' 
l.iiiuary,  1893. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA, 


789 


Married,  September  1,  1892,  Miss  C.irrie  Eliza- 
lieth,  ri.iughter  of  .Sedgwick  \V.  .-Mien,  Burling- 
ton, Vt. 

SAIiTMABSH,  George  Harrison,  l^iconia, 
N.  H.,  son  of  Thom.is  and  Sallie  (tlilman)  Salt- 
marsh,  grandson  of  Thom.is  Saltmarsh,  was  born 
March  3.  1859.  at  (lilford.  N.  H.  He  obtained  a 
preixiratory  education  in  the  public  schools  of  Ciil- 
ford.  N.  H.,  and  at  the  New  Hampton  Institute: 
began  to  re.ad  metlicine  in  1S79.  with  William  H. 
Rand,  .M.  D.,  of  New  Hampton:  attended  three 
eourses  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College, 
.uul  was  graduated  .M.  D..  November  13.  1SS3. 


(.KliKdl.    IIAKKlMiN    SALTMAKsH. 

Dr.  .Saltmarsh  has  practised  medicine  in  Laconia 
-ince  May.  1S84.  He  is  a  member  of  the  New- 
Hampshire  .Metiical  Society,  and  a  member  of  its 
■  ouncil :  of  the  Winnipes.iukee  .\cademy  of  .Medi- 
cine, secretary  since  its  incoq)oration  in  July, 
1895  :   was  a  memlier  of  tl;e  New  Hamjishire  legis- 

ature.  l89;-"96:  and  is  a  meml)er  of  the  orders 
'if  Odd  Fellows  and  Knights  of  P\thias.  .\  p.ijjer 
on  ••  Electricity  in  the  Hand>  of  the  tieneral 
Practitioner,"  from  his  pen.   was  published  in  the 

Transactions  of  the  New  Han\pshire  Medie-al  So- 
'  iety,  I  895. 

.M.irrieil.  lulv  23.  i8()i.  Miss  Mima,  d.aughter  of 
Leonard   R.  and  .Marv  C.  Avery,  ot   Portland.  .Me. 

riiey  have  two  ehililren :  Robert  C.  and  .Arthur 
Averv. 

O'DANIEL,  Mark  Henry,  M.icon,  ( ia,  born 
It  Iiidlard's,  Twiggs  countv.  C.i..  December  23. 
iSOl,  is  the  son  I  if  Dr.  W'illiam.  A.  M..  .M.  D., 
iiul  I.i/.de  (Land)  D'Daniel.  and  grandson  of 
Daniel  <  )'DaiiieL  He  was  educated  in  the  coimty 
-chools  until  1877.  wlien  he  entered  Emory  Col- 
ege,  Oxford,  ( la.  :   matriculated  in  .Atlanta  Medi- 


cal College,  in  1879,  and  in  the  spring  of  1880 
entered  the  Kentucky  School  of  .Medicine,  Lotiis. 
ville.  The  following  summer  was  spent  in  Louis- 
ville Hospital,  and  on  .March  5,  1S81.  he  was 
graduated  from  the  Kentucky  School  of  Medicine, 


M AUK     Mi:\UV    CI  I) AMI  I.. 

\aledictorian  of  liis  class;  :il.so  received  tlie  de- 
gree of  .M.  D.  iVom  tlie  .New  Wnk  Polyclinic  in 
the  winter  of  1891 . 

Dr.  0"D.iniel  began  to  |)ractise  medicine  at 
Twiggsville.  (Ja.,  but  in  l88j  moved  to  lliillards 
in  the  same  county,  and  formed  a  partnership  with 
his  father.  In  Pebruary,  1883.  he  moved  to  .Ameri- 
ciis,  (i.i.,  where  he  practised  until  he  was  appointed, 
the  same  year,  to  till  the  vac.uuy  of  first  assist.int 
physician  to  the  (leoruia  State  .\sylum  for  the  In- 
s.me.  This  position  was  retained  until  .August, 
1S9I.  when  he  resigned  and  again  entered  upon 
the  private  |irac  tice  of  medicine  at   .Macon,  (ia. 

Dr.  ()"D,iniel  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Asso- 
ciation of  (ieorgia.  in  which  he  has  been  censor, 
orator,  vice-president,  ch.iirnian  of  the  committee 
on  prize  essays,  committee  on  neirology,  and  other 
standing  conimittees,  as  well  .is  of  the  committee  of 
the  Sixth  Congressional  district  to  niemori.ili/e  the 
legislature  on  medical  Ic'gisl.ilicni.  He  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  .Milledgeville  .Medical  Societv  :  .Macon 
.Medical  .Society:  .\merican  .Medical  .Association; 
of  the  Pi.iptist  chinch  ;  and  of  the  .Masonic  fra- 
ternity.   Knights  Templar. 

Dr.  O'D.miel  is  tlie  author  of  several  medi- 
cal ]iapers,  among  them:  ■•  .Midliple  Neuritis;"" 
••.\])hemic  and  .Xgrajihii  .Apli.isia.'"  ••  Cocaine  as 
Cure  for  ll.iv  Fever:""  ••  l'laslcr-ol'-P,iris  Dressings 
in  Surgic.d  Practice:"  .iiid  others. 

.Married,  in  1887,  .Miss  I'ea'l  .N.ipier,  of  Ma- 
con, (ia. 


790 


PHYSICIANS    AXn    SURGEONS    OK   AMKKICA. 


FRENCH,  Pinckney,  St.  Louis.  .Mo.,  son 
of  Is.i.ic  C.  and  .M.ilinda  .\1.  ( .M.irislicid )  Krtncli, 
j^randson  of  I'iiickiu-v  I'lfndi,  w.is  lorn  May  lo. 


0 

0 


1852,  near  .Mexico,  .Mo 


Ik 


[ran  to  road  nicdi- 


clnc  in  1S69,  under  llie  |ireceptorslii|)  of  Drs.  W.  II. 
Lee  and  J.  8.  I'nits.  at  Mexico,  .Mo.  :  attended  lliree 


I'm     I  |-~TTlih'\  jf^i*; 


I'INtKM.V    IKKNl  II. 

courses  of  lectures  at  .Miami  .Medical  College,  Cin- 
cinnati, ().,  and  was  j;r.idu.ited  in  .M.ircli,  1X73. 
In  1SS5  he  visited  and  attended  the  liospitals  of 
Euroiie. 

Dr.  French  practised  medicine  at  .Mexico,  .Mo., 
until  1890,  wlien  he  removed  to  St.  I.ouis.  lie 
was  sury;eon  to  tlie  Chicajjo  .V  .Alton  Railroad  and 
of  the  Wabash  Railro.id,  coiuiiunnj;  in  the  former 
position  until  July,  1S91.  uheii  he  resigned.  In 
1879  he  w.is  elected  president  of  the  .Medical  .So- 
ciety of  .Viidri.m  Couiitv.  and  in  the  lollowinj;  years 
became  a  member  of  the  board  of  cur.Uois  of  the 
.Missouri  .State  I'liiversity,  with  the  appointment 
to  a  membership  on  the  board  of  medical  exami- 
ners of  that  institution.  He  was  elected  tirst  vice- 
president  of  the  .Missouri  State  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion in  1882.  He  is  a  member  of  the  .American 
.Medical  Association;  .Mississippi  Valley  Medical 
Association:  Wabash  kaihvav  .Siuijical  .Associa- 
tion: and  of  the  .St.  I.ouis  .Medical  Society.  Our- 
inj;  the  years  i882-'83,  Dr.  French  was  jjiofessor 
of  suij^ical  anatomy  in  the  College  of  I'liysicians 
and  .Sui;.;eons  of  Chic.n;o,  and  associate  editor  of 
the  surgical  department  of  the  ll'ishrii  Mcilical 
iiild  S/tiX'i\(i/  Rt'pi^) ter.  of  Chicago.  He  became 
connected  with  the  .St.  Louis  Colle);e  of  Physi- 
cians and  Surijeons  in  1885.  in  which  he  held  a 
professorship  until  1890.  He  was  interested  in 
the  orj;anization  of  the  M.irion-.Sims  Collej^e  of 
Medicine,  and  was  elected  secretary  of  its  first 
board    of  directors    and   also   of  its   lirst    faculty. 


He  was  elected  professor  of  the  princi|)Us  and 
practice  of  surj.;cry  and  clinical  surnery,  contiiii.- 
ing  till' same  until  the  sprini;  of  189J.  Inconnci- 
tiou  with  Drs.  Iluj;hcs  and  Carpenter,  he  foundtd 
the  liarnes  .Medical  Collej;e,  and  was  made  seer. - 
tary  <if  its  board  of  directors.  He  is  consultiiii; 
surj;eon  to  the  .St.  I.ouis  City  Hospital. 

His  work  includes  many  la]i,irotomics  and  cr.i- 
niotomies  and  one  hundred  and  seventy-seven  am- 
putations. While  not  a  voluminous  writer,  he  lia^ 
prepared  several  articles  of  merit,  amonj;  which  ari.- 
the  lollowiiiK:  '•.Amiuism  of  Femoral  ;\iteiy,  l.i- 
,L;ation  :"  ••Siirj^ical  Treatment  of  Dysmenorrhea:' 
"Spontaneous  Fractures:"  '•  Suij;ic;d  Errors  :" 
".Modern  'rreatment  of  Tuberculous  Joints:" 
"Ce|)li;ilom;itomia,  f)peration  by  Forcible  Kx- 
Iniction:"  "  Cepli:dom;iton)ia,  its  Treatment  by 
Aspiration  :"  "Amput:ition,  a  Review  of  its  \\\>- 
lory,  with  Report  of  One  Hundred  Cases:'"  "  In- 
nominate .Aneurism."  with  a  review  of  the  cas^^ 
now  on  record. 

Married,  in  Feliruary,  1874,  .Miss  Lucy  (Juiseii- 
berry. 

CURRIER,  David  Morrison,  of  Newport. 
N.  H.,  son  of  l);ivid  and  l<hod:i  (.Morse)  Currier, 
was  born  at  (Jrafton,  .\.  IL,  Se|)tember  15,  184;. 
His  eaily  life  w;is  spent  upon  his  father's  fariii. 
while  his  e(luc:ition  w:is  obtained  in  the  distiitt 
school  and  at  the  New  Hampshire  Conlerciui- 
Seminary.     At  the  aye  of  lil'teen  he  bc<;an  to  te.ali 


i 

b^*' 

B 

Pe    %^ 

HP^ 

^E^ 

A 

Ji 

1 

m 

P^ 

^ 

DAMIl    .MOKKISdN    (I  KKIKK. 

in  the  district  schools  durinj;  the  winter  session^, 
and  depended  I;ir<;ely  upon  this  occujiation  li  ; 
means  to  pursue  his  studies. 

At  the  af;e  of  twenty-three  he  obtained  a  situ.:- 
tion  in  the  McLean  Insane  Asvlnm,  Soniervilli . 
Mass.,   where  he  remained   nearly  two  years,  an  J 


S 


1  surgery,  contiiii.- 
f  I  S92.  In  I'onnii  - 
rpcntir,  lif  fdiiiuii  'i 
11(1  was  made  sti  r.  - 
He  is  Lonsultii  'J, 
Idspital. 
larotoniiis  and  tr.i- 

I  scvcnty-sL-Vfii  an- 
iiKiiis  wiiler.  lie  1;,  - 
It.  anioHL;  wliitli  ii 
I'cmoral  Artery.  I 
ol  DssniLiiorrlita ;  ' 
•  .Sinjiical  Kirors :' 
htitulous     Joints;" 

by    Kotxililf     Ia- 

its    Treatment    1  y 

Review  of  its  lli" 

idred  Cases:'"  ••  In- 

review  of   the  cai-t- 

Miss  Liuy  (Hiisiii- 

•ison,  of  New  port . 
ida  (Morse)  Currier, 
ieptenilicr   I  ;,  1X4. . 

II  Ids  father's  larni, 
ined  in  the  district 
ni|)shire  ConlVreiu- 
.Ml  he  lie<;an  to  teaii. 


I. 


tA 


the  winter  session^, 
this   occupation    fit 

lie  obtained  a  situa- 
Asvliim.  Soniervillt . 
early  two  year.s,  ar.J. 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURCJKONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


79' 


coninienced  the  study  of  medicine  under  its  able 
superintendent.  John  I'..  'I'yier,  M.  I).  I'pon 
leaving;  the  asylum,  in  1H65,  lie  went  to  Hanover, 
N.  H.,  and  became  the  private  student  of  I'rofs. 
Dixi  and  A.  I>.  Crosby,  and  was  j^raduateil  from 
Dartmouth  .Medical  College.  .May  7.  1867.  Since 
that  time  he  has  t.iken  post-;;iaduate  courses  In 
lioston  and  .New  Nork. 

\)r.  Currier  practised  medicine  durinj;  the  ye.ir 
lollowin;;  his  j;raduation  in  Sutton,  .\.  H.:  two 
years  and  a  half  in  Sunapee,  N.  II.:  and  since 
1.S71  in  .Newport.  He  is  a  memlnr  oftlie  Ameri- 
can I'ublic  Health  .Association  ;  .Medico-l,ej;al  .So- 
ciety of  -New  N'ork ;  .New  llam])shire  .Medical  .So- 
ciety: Centre  District  .Medical  .Society,  president 
in  1.S.S6:  has  been  a  member  of  the  bo;ir(l  ol 
health  of  .Newport  since  1892  :  has  been  Ignited 
States  examining;  surjieon  for  |)ensions  since  [875  ; 
a  member  of  the  board  of  education  of  New|)ort 
I'rom  iSS4-'.S6.  inclusive;  in  Capituhir  .Masonry  is 
l)ast  liii;h  priest:  and  is  <;rand  vicc-cli;incellor  of 
the  Kni:ihls  of  I'ythias. 

.Married,  in  186S,  Miss  Jennie  I!.,  daughter  of 
Johnson  Colbv,  of  Sutton,  N.  II.;  she  died  Sep- 
tember 27,  1879.  He  married,  second,  Decem- 
ber 29,  iS8t,  .Miss  .Annie  .Miriam,  daughter  of 
Klea/er  C.  Converse,  of  Newport,  \.  H.  Their 
children  are  :   Helen  .Miri;im  and  Josephine  Currier. 

HARALSOK,  Hugh  Hardin,  I'orest.  .Miss., 
son  of  Isaac  Culberson  anil  Jane  (Hardin)  Haral- 
son, was  born  .March  10,  1854,  in  \Vetumpl;;i, 
-Ma.  His  father  was  left,  at  the  close  of  the  war, 
almost  without  property,  exceiJt  lands  that  were 
nearly  valueless.  For  this  re;ison  the  son's  educ;i- 
tion  and  the  means  of  prociirinj;  it  depended  al- 
most entirelv  upon  his  own  exertions.  He  worked 
on  the  f.irm,  ;ind  attended  the  public  schools  ;it 
intervals,  until  nearly  man-nrown,  when  he  ob- 
tained a  iiosition  as  clerk  in  a  store  of  j^eneral 
merchandise.  In  this  occupation  he  saved  money 
enough  to  attend  the  Cooper  Institute  and  Ilarper- 
ville  College,  .Miss.,  three  years,  ;ind  was  within 
one  year  of  j^raduatinj;  .A.  I!.,  ;U  the  latter  institu- 
tion, when  his  funds  were  exhausted.  He  then 
ent;ai;ed  in  the  drui;  business  with  his  brother,  I!. 
K.  Haralson,  and  soon  a(  cumulated  sullicient 
money  to  attend  one  course  of  lectures  at  the 
.Medical  Deiiartment  of  the  L'niversity  of  Louis- 
iana (now  Tulano  University),  liaviiiy;  read  niedi- 
i  ine  in  1877  with  Dr.  J.  W.  Lack,  a  physician  of 
.diility  and  reputation,  in  Harperville.  At  the 
close  of  his  first  course  of  lectures.  Dr.  Haralson 
began  U)  practise  medicine  at  Ibirpt  rville,  1879, 
where  he  ac(|uired  the  means  necessary  to  com- 
plete his  medical  e<hication.  Only  two  courses 
were  then  re(|uircd  :  but  he  elected  ;in(l  attended 
three  graded  courses  at  the  .Medical  Deiiartment  of 
the  l'niversity  of  Louisiana,  and  received  his  de- 
gree therefrom  in  1883. 

Dr.  Haralson  continued  to  practise  at  Harper- 
ville until  1886,  then  removed  to  I'orest.  He  is 
a  member  of  the  Mississippi  State  Medical  .Ass(/- 
elation,  secretary  from  i8()i-'95,  president,  1S95  : 
of  the  Scott  County  .Medical  .Association,  secre- 
tary since  1893;  of  the  National  .Association  of 
Railway  Surgeons  ;  of  the  F<irest  Library  .Associa- 
tion, president  since  1893  :   member  of  the  Knights 


of  Honor;  ;ind  of  tlie  Knights  of  I'ythias.  He 
was  chief  he;iltli  oflieer  of  .Scott  county.  i8.S'i-'c)5  ; 
has  been  a  member  of  the  .Mississippi  Slate  llu.ird 
of  He;iltli  since  1893;  sur;;eon  to  the  .Al.ibiima  \ 
\  icksburg  Kailw;iy  corporation  since  |88('):  and 
is    medical    e\aminer    lor    sever;d    insurance   coiii- 


III  (.11     IIAKIII.N    II AK.M.SU.V. 

panics  and  secret  societies.  Dr.  ILiralson  has 
perl'ormed  all  the  more  iniport.mt  suigic;il  o|iera- 
tions. 

Miirried,  in  1S78,  .Miss  lielle.  daughter  of  Dr. 
J.  \V.  Lack,  his  former  preieptor.  Their  chil- 
dren are:  Mattie  Lack.  ( aiy  Chaille.  Lalla,  laliel, 
Lois,  and  ISettie  l-^astland  Il.iiidson. 

JANES,  John  Ely,  I'asadena.  Cab,  son  of 
Justus  Lyman  ;ind  .Abigail  (Llv)  J;ines.  grandson 
of  Obadiah  lanes  ;iiiil  of  John  IA\.  was  born  l-'eb- 
ru;iry  7,  1842.  :it  (iuillnrd.  .N.  \'.  His  parents 
removing  to  Chester,  ()..  in  1855,  he  was  educ;ite(l 
in  the  common  schools  of  th;it  place,  at  (iranga 
Scniinarv,  w:is  gradu.ittd  ,A.  I!,  from  the  Western 
Reserve  College.  Hudson.  O..  and  received  tliere- 
from  the  degree  of  .A.  .M..  in  1 868;  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  in  1873.  in  .Newark.  .N.  J., 
his  preceiitors  being  Dr.  William  .\.  .Smith,  rf 
Newark,  and  D; .  Joseph  I),  lirvant,  of  .New  Ndrk  ; 
;ittended  two  courses  of  lectures  at  llellevue  Hos- 
pit.d  .Medical  Colle;,<.,  and  received  the  degree  of 
.M.  I).,  in  1876;  also  look  a  post-graduate  course 
of  instruction  in  the  dise;ises  of  the  nose,  throat, 
and  lungs,  at  the  .Metropolitan  Nose  and  Throat 
IIospit;il,  New  York  city,  during  the  summer  of 
1893. 

Dr.  Janes  enlisted  with  the  college  com]i:iny. 
Captain  C.  A.  Young,  now  a  professor  ;it  I'rince- 
ton,  Lighty-fifth  Ohio  Volunteer  Inl.intry.  until  it 
was   mustered  out  of  service  in    1862.     He  t;iiight 


792 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


school  at  and  near  Clevi'lancI,  ().,  and  at  Monti- 
cello,  la  ,  until  1.S73.  when  hu  coninifnced  the 
study  of  medicine.  He  piattised  niedicine  at 
Newark,  N.  J.,  1876-93.  and  in  (Ktolier  of  the 
latter  year   removed  to   Pasadena,   on    account    of 


0 

0 


JDILV    1:1. V     |AM>. 

severe  attacks  of  asthma.      He    makes  a  specialty 
of  diseases  of  tlie  nose,  tliroat.  and  iuni;s. 

Dr.  Janes,  whili'  a  ri'sideiil  of  .Newark,  was 
medical  examiner  for  several  insur.ince  comp.inics; 
.suri;eon  to  the  l-aie  Railway,  liastern  division : 
was  a  member  of  the  l^sse.x  District  .Medical  So- 
ciety: of  the  New  Jersey  Academy  of  Medicine: 
superintendent  of  lielleville  Avenue  ConL;reL;atioMal 
Suud.iy  school.  lS75-"g3:  a  member  of  the  board 
of  education  of  Newark,  iSi;i-"93.  He  is  now  a 
member  of  the  Pasadena  Medical  .Society;  and 
Southern     California  .Medical  .Society. 

M.irried.  in  iS(i7,  Miss  Sar.di  C.  Reynolds,  of 
Hillsdale.  .Mich.  Their  children  are  ;  Jennie  June, 
born  in  i,S6S  :   and  Min;i  Louise,  born  in  1S76. 

GOVE,  George  Sullivan,  Whitetield,  X.  11., 
born  in  that  town  September  22,  t82.S,  is  the 
son  of  John  Mills  and  Anna  ( .Montjjomery)  (iove, 
grandson  of  Elijah  (iove,  and  ureat-Krandson  of 
Jonathan  ilove.  He  was  educated  in  the  commcui 
district  and  private  schools  of  Whitetield  :  bej;:in  to 
read  medicine  in  i,S56,  in  Whitetield,  with  Drs. 
Albert  Winch  and  James  D.  Folsom :  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  Medical 
College  and  receiveil  the  decree  of  M.  D.  there- 
from in  Xovenibcr,  185.S.  He  also  attended  lect- 
ures at  liellevue  Hospitid  .Medical  C'ollej;e  in  1S64. 
He  spent  two  mouths  of  the  winter  of  1S90  in  visit- 
ing dillerent  medical  schools  and  hospitals  in  New 
^'ork  citv.  In  1862  he  w:is  assistant  medical  ex- 
aminer in  the  southern  division  of  Coils  county. 
N.  H.,  for  the  examin;ition  of  applicants  lor 
exemption   from  military  service. 


Dr.  (Jove  has  practised  medicine  in  Wliitetielii 
during  the  greater  part  of  each  year  since  gradua- 
tion, but  has  been  resident  i)ractitioncr  at  the 
White  Mountains  during  the  summer  months  for 
the  past  fifteen  years,  and  occupied  a  like  ))ositi()ii 
at  the  R;iyniond  Hotel.  Pasadena,  Cat.,  during  the 
winters  of  1889,  "91 . 

Dr.  Cove  is  a  member  of  the  White  .Mountain 
Medical  .Society,  censor  several  years,  treasurer, 
secretary,  ;uul  president  in  1894:  New  Hamp- 
shire .Medicd  .Society;  American  Medical  Asso- 
ciation, to  which  he  has  been  twice  delegated 
fr(  m  the  White  .Mountain  .Societv ;    ;i  mend)cr  of 


(iKOKdi;  SI  i,i,i\.\.\  (a)\i;. 

the  .Masonic  fraternity:  Odd  I'Vllows  :  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  school  lioard,  i8S3-"84:  a  member  of 
the  w;iter  board  ;  has  been  a  director  in  the  White- 
lield  Hank  and  Trust  Company  since  1890;  and  a 
justice  of  the  peace  since  1884. 

Dr.  Cove  has  several  times  performed  paracente- 
sis tlionicis.  and  in  1880,  operated  in  what  is  be- 
lieved to  have  been  the  first  Casarian  section  in 
New  Hampshire.  The  case  was  reported  to  Pro- 
lessor  Harris  of  Phikulelphia,  also  to  the  New 
Hampshire  .Medical  Societv:  the  child  is  living, 
1895. 

In  1891,  Dr.  (Jove  w;is  severely  injured  in  a  rail- 
road accident,  resulting  in  disability  for  active  pro- 
fessional work. 

.Married,  January  2,  1855.  Miss  Maria  P.,  daugh- 
ter of  Morris  Clark,  formerly  of  Whitelield.  Of 
their  children,  Delhi  limilydiiil  ininfiincy:  .Anna 
Maria  Cove,  M.  1)..  f;raduated  from  the  Woman's 
.Medical  College  of  the  New  WnU  Infirmary,  New 
\'ork  city,  in  1892,  was  assistant  resident  jjhysi- 
cian  of  the  New  York  Infant  As\him  during  the 
succeeding   vcar.  ard   luis  bctn   usidmt   physician 


cine  in  WliitefifUi 
year  since  grachia- 
nactitioncr  at  tlie 
ininior  nionllis  for 
)icil  a  lilvo  position 
a,  Cal.,  (luring  the 

>  White  Mountain 
1  vears,  treasurer, 
594:  New  Hanip- 
:an  Medical  Asso- 
n  twice  (lele<;ate(l 
etv ;    a  nienil)er  of 


(,()\i;. 

Hows  ;  was  a  nitni- 
.'S^ ;  a  ini-nil)er  ot 
rector  in  tlie  White- 
si  nee  1890  ;  and  a 

erfornied  paracente- 
ited  in  wliat  is  lie- 
^'asarian  section  in 
as  reported  to  I'ro- 
ilso  to  tlie  New 
the  child   is   living, 

ely  injured  in  a  rail- 
lii'lity  for  active  pro- 

iss  Maria  I'..  dauj;h- 
of  Whitclield.  Of 
(1  in  infancy:  Anna 
fioni  the  Woman's 
oik  Infirmary,  New 
tant  resident  i)hysi- 
As\luni  durinj;  the 
n   usidtnt  iilnsitian 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF  AMKKICA. 


79.1 


and  lecturer  on  physiology  at  the  State  Normal 
and  Industrial  school  at  (ireensboro,  N.  C,  since 
1893. 

DUNCAN,  Burwell  Alexander,  Columljus. 
Miss.,  horn  March  24.  1835,  at  (ireenville,  S.  C, 
is  the  son  of  Hon.  I'erry  i;.  and  Mary  A.  (Hill) 
Duncan,  grandson  of  Kulierl  Duncan,  a  Revolu- 
tionary soldier.  He  received  a  literary  education 
at  the  Kurman  I'niversity,  (ireenville,  S.  C.  :  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  1855,  in  Wilkes 
county.  (;a.,  under  I)is.  William  .M.  Jordan,  of 
Wilkes  county,  and  Turpin  and  Jones,  of  (Ireen- 
ville, S.  C.  ;  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  at 
the  .Medical  College  of  the  Stale  of  South  Caro- 
lina, and  was  graduated  in  1857.  He  loc.Ued  in 
the  practice  of  medicine  at  West  I'oint,  .Miss.,  in 
1858,  and  in  1894  removeil  to  Columlms,  .Miss. 

Dr.  Duncan  is  a  member  of  tlie  I'an-.\merican 
.Medical  Congress,  vice-president  for  Mississippi, 
1893;  of  the  .Medical  .Association  of  the  State  of 
.Mississii)|)i :  of  the  .\merican  .Medical  .Association, 
has  twice  represented  .Mississippi  on  the  nominating 


111  KWKi.i.  .m.i;n.\ni)|;k   hi  man. 

committee,  and  also  on  the  commitlee  appointed  by 
that  association  to  drat'l  suitable  resolutions  in  de- 
I'ence  of  railway  surgeons  :  of  the  .N.itional  .\ssocia 
tion  of  Railway  .Surgeons:  of  the  American  I'ublic 
Health  Associ;Ltion  :  a  Koy:il  .Arch  .Mason:  and  a 
member  of  the  .Melhodist  church,  South. 

Dr.  Duncan  served  as  surgeon  of  the  .Second 
.Mississippi  Regiment.  Confederate  States  .Army. 
l86j-T)3  ;  was  chief  health  officer  of  the  county  of 
Cliiy.  Miss..  i888-'()2  :  elected  president  oftlieboard 
of  health,  Columbus.  .Miss..  1896:  has  been  sur- 
geon of  the  (leorgiii  I'.icific  Railwiiy  since  |8<;2: 
;in(l  is  medical  cxaniiner  for  several  life  insurance 
companies.    He  \v;is  the  lirst  surgeon  in  the  L'liited 


States  to  report,  in  18S8,  upon  ••  Rupture  of  Funis 
with  .Mother  in  Horizontal  Position,  with  Normal 
Length  of  Cord."' |niblislied  in  \\w  joiinuil  0/  fhe 
.liniihiUi  Mii/iiiil  .tssihidlicii,  April,  1888.  He 
is  also  the  author  of  p;ipers  on  "Tumors  of  the 
Abdomen  .Successfully  Removed;"  ••  I'radiire  of 
the  Skull:"  ••I'islol  Hall  through  the  Left  Lung;" 
••Tetanus  C;iuse<l  by  Intcstin:il  Irritation;"  ".Acute 
Rheum.atism  in  Infants  ;"  :iiid  ••  Incised  Wounil  In- 
volving the  .Stomach  and  Liver;"  all  recovered. 

.Married,  lirst.  in  1858,  .Miss  Celestia  .A.,  daugh- 
ter of  tien.  IJisha  .Stiong,  of  .Aberdeen.  .Miss.,  who 
died  in  l8i)0,  le;iving  two  children:  Rev.  I'erry  1'.. 
Dunc;in  and  .Annie  Stiong  Duncan.  Dr.  Duncan 
married,  second.  January  30,  1894,  .Mrs.  Julia 
Wat.son  .Manning,  ;i  cousin  of  Judge  Wheeler 
reckhani.  Judge  Kufus  I'eckham,  and  of  Juilge 
.Malborne  Watson  of  New  York  state. 

THOMASON,  Henry  Denney,. Albion,  Mich., 
w.is  born  in  Dayton,  »)..  in  1858.  He  is  a  lineal 
descend.int  on  his  father's  side  of  the  great  scien- 
tist and  iliseoverer,  -Sir  Joseph  I'riestly.  He  re- 
ceived the  fouiulation  of  his  education  in  the  ])ri- 
vate  schools  of  CiiiciniKiti,  O.,  :ind  Toughkeepsie, 
\.  \'.  He  was  graduated  with  honor  from  the 
Pennsylvania  Military  College,  and  four  ye;irs 
later  ironi  the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylvania;  after 
some  time  spent  in  the  Pennsylvaniii  Hospit:il,  in 
:ictive  preparation  of  practical  work,  he  removed 
to  .Albion.  .Mich.,  where  he  has  since  been  engaged 
in  his  prot'ession. 

Dr.  Tliom:isoii   li:is  twiie  b'.in  elected  mayor  of 


the  city  of  .\lbion.  ;iiid  for  eight  \e.irs  li;is  lieen  a 
member  of  the  pension  board.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  .Americ.in  Medic.il  .\ssoci;ition ;  Michigan 
.State  Medic;d  Society:  Calhoun  County  Medical 
Societv ;    and   is  .icting   surgeon   to   the   railroads 


794 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


0 

0 


toiicliiiij;  at  Albion.  Dr.  'I'liomiison  is  .t  coiitiilai- 
tor  to  vaiiou.s  mudiial  jouiiials.  lie  is  a  Kiii^lit 
'I'LMiiplar,  and  a  niuinliLr  of  the  t'liiforni  Rank  of 
Kniylits  of  I'vtliias. 

BLAYLOCK,  Ella,   Naslma.   \.   II..  .lauKli- 
ter  of  William  and   .\lai;;arct  ( .St  liollii  k  )  lilavlotk. 


i;i.i..\   iii..\vi.(i(  K. 

graiKldaughter  of  Thomas  Hlaylock.  was  horn  Jan- 
uary 4,  iS6o,  at  I'lvurston,  Lancishiru,  lui^^land. 
She  was  educated  under  private  tutors  at  (leorjieville 
Academy,  and  at  .Mctlill  .Normal  school,  .Montreal, 
jjraduating  with  honors  from  the  latter  institution 
in  l88l.  Her  life-long  desire  to  study  medicine 
met  with  great  opposition  from  all  her  friends  ex- 
cept her  mother.  She  therefore  determined  to  edu- 
cate herself,  aui.  to  do  this  she  taught  two  years 
as  principal  of  Alansonville  (Oue.)  Academy,  and 
tutored  during  her  whole  college  course.  She  lie- 
gan  to  read  medicine  with  Dr.  J.  .McMillan,  of  .Man- 
sonville,  while  teaching  there,  and  the  following  year 
entered  a  medical  .school  at  Kingston,  Ontario. 

Her  first  course  of  lectures  was  at  the  Royal  Col- 
lege of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  with  gentlemen 
students.  Much  friction  resulted  and  tliere  was  a 
repetition  of  the  sad  experience  of  the  women  stu- 
dents in  lulinburgh,  in  1872.  The  troubles  re- 
sulted in  the  founding  of  the  Woman's  .Medical 
College,  alTdiated  with  (Queen's  I'niversity,  Kings- 
ton. At  this  college  she  attended  three  courses  of 
lectures,  and  received  diploni.xs  in  medicine  and  sur- 
gery from  (Queen's  Univeisity  in  1887. 

Dr.  lilaylock  was  the  first  woman  in  the  Pro- 
vince of  Ouebec,  and  the  eighth  in  the  Dominion 
of  Canada,  to  receive  a  diploma  in  medicine  from 
a  Canadian  institution.  In  1887,  she  was  refused 
a  license  to  practise  in  <)uebec,  though  a  gentleman 
holding  a  Queen's  diploma  would  have  been  granted 


a  license  without  (|uestion.  Her  experience  is  of 
interest  from  the  t.ict  th.it  three  years  later,  l8ijo, 
the  census  gave  3.555  women  physicians  in  the 
United  States. 

Dr.  lilaylock,  while  in  college,  was  fur  one  year 
assistant  demonstrator  of  anatomy,  and  later  for 
one  year  had  entire  charge  of  the  practical  anatomy 
class.  .She  was  also  i)hysician  in  charge,  for  six 
months,  to  the  Kingston  City  Dis])erisary. 

She  practised  medicine  at  Newijort.  \'t..  dur- 
ing the  year  following  graduation,  since  then  at 
Xashua.  .She  has  been  iihysician  to  the  Home 
for  Aged  Women,  .Nashua,  since  18S9,  and  on 
the  statV  of  the  Nashua  IJnergency  Hospital  since 
1894. 

Dr.  lilaylock  gives  her  chief  attention  to  diseases 
of  women  and  children,  and  has  performed  all  the 
minor  and  some  of  the  capital  ;;ynecolo.i;ical  opera- 
tions. She  is  a  member  of  Orleans  County  (\'l.) 
.Medical  Society:  New  Hampshire  .Medical  Society; 
Naslui.i  .Medical  .Association,  secretary  since  1892; 
.American  .Medical  Association:  Congress  of  .Medi- 
co-Climatology :  Nashua  Kortniglitly  Club;  Wo- 
ni.in's  Au.xiliarv :  Young  Women's  Christian  .\sso- 
ciation  :  and  of  the  Church  of  the  ("lOod  Shepherd. 

RUSSELL,  Moses  "Wadleigh,  Concord. 
N.  II.,  son  of  Aaron  and  -Sally  Dow  (Wadleigh) 
Russell,  grandson  of  Seth  Russell,  was  born  No- 
vember 4,  1836,  in  Sutton,  N.  II.  He  obtained 
a  preparatory  education  at   Colby  -Academy,  New 


-MOSKS    WADI.KKill    Kl  SSKLl.- 

London,  N.  H.  :  began  to  read  medicine  in  i860, 
at  Sutton,  under  the  preceptoiship  of  Dr.  Dimond 
Davis,  and  was  afterwards  under  the  instruction  of 
Drs.  Di-xie  and  -Alpheus  li-  Crosby,  of  Hanover  ;  at- 
tended two  courses  of  lectures  at  Dartmouth  Medi- 
cal College,  and  received  the  degree  of  M.  D.,  there- 


IB 


r  t\|)i.iit.-m;e  is  of 
yeais  laKr,  1890, 
physiLiaiis   in   tlie 

was  fnr  one  year 
my.  and   later  for 

]irattieal  anatomy 
in  cliar^ie,  for  sis 
spensary. 
lewport,  \'t..  ihir- 
ion,  since  then  at 
ian  to  the  Home 
ICC  18.S9,  and  on 
icy  Hospital  since 

tention  to  diseases 
performed  all  the 
ynecoloijical  opera- 
Lans  County  ( Vi. ) 
e  Medical  Society  : 
.retary  since  1892  ; 
Con-iress  of  Medi- 
ic^htly  Club;  Wo- 
I's  Christian  Asso- 
le  (".ood  Shepherd. 
ileigh.  Concord, 
i-  Dow  (Wadleigh) 
sell,  was  born  No- 
.  H.  He  obtained 
Iby  Academy.  New 


RISSKLI.. 

id  medicine  in  i860, 
)rshii)  of  Dr.  Diniond 
ider  the  instruction  ot 
osby.  of  Hanover;  at- 
s  at  Dartmouth  .Medi- 
lesrreeof  M.  D.,there- 


PHYSICIANS    A.\D    SLKGEONS   OF    A.MLKICA. 


795 


from  ill  iSCi^.  He  tocik  post-graduate  courses  at  the 
C(il!ei;e  of  I'hysiei.ins  ,ind  Sur;.;eons  in  the  City  of 
New  N'ork  in  l.Sfij-T)4,  i,Sf)ri-Y,7,  .md  a  private 
course  in  physical  diaj^nosis  under  Dr.  .Austin  Flint, 
Sr.,  in  1867. 

Dr.  Russell  practised  medicine  at  Sutton  three 
years.  1  864-67.  and  sinte  the  hitler  ye.ir  h.is  been 
a  resident  and  pr.ictitiiiiur  in  Concord.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  .New  1  laiii|)shire  .Medical  .Society, 
was  secret.iry  l879-'8o,  and  president  in  1892: 
Centre  District  .Medical  Society:  honorary  nicm- 
ber  of  the  .Medical  Society  of  the  District  of  Co- 
luniliia  ;  and  a  member  of  Whiti-  Mount.iin  Lodge, 
Indeiiendent  Order  of  I  >dd  l-'ellows. 

.Married,  in  1S61,  Miss  Koxana  J.,  dauj^hter  f.f 
William  T.  ISean,  of  .New  London,  N.  IL:  she 
died  in  1S84.  leavinj^  one  dauL;liter.  .Sadie  L.,  wife 
of  J.  Clare  Derby,  of  Concord. 

EASTMAN,  Josiah  Calef,  of  Hanii)stMd. 
N.  11.,  born  in  Loudon.  N.  IL.  .April  22.  181 1.  is 
the  son  of  Dr.  Joseph  and  .Miriam  (Calef)  Last- 
man;  (jrandson  of  I'iniothy  and  .Xbiyail  ((lak) 
I'^istnian.  and  of  Joseph  and  .Miriam  (IJ.irtlett) 
Calef;  and  a  f;reat-f;randson  of  Colonel  0;de  i>t 
Last  Kingston,  and  of  Hon.  Josiah  IJartlett.  a 
signer  of  the  Declaration  of  lnde])cndence,  wa> 
president.  I790-"9I.  and  fust  governor  of  New 
Hampshire.  i792-"93.  Joseph  Eastman  was  gradu- 
ated from  Dartmouth  .Medical  College  in  1806.  and 
died  at  .Meredith.  .N.  H..  at  the  age  of  thirty-three 
years. 

Josiah  C.  Eastman  obtained  a  preliminary  edu- 
cation at  the  Kingston  and  the  .Atkinson  (N.  H.) 
and  the  .Saco  (.Me.)  academies:  taught  in  district 
schools:  commenced  the  study  of  medicine  in 
1S33.  with  Drs.  L.  S.  liartlett  and  T.  li.assett,  of 
Kingston.  N.  H.  :  attended  three  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  and  was  gradu- 
ated .M.  D.  therefrom  in  1837. 

Dr.  Eastman  practised  medicine  tor  a  time  at 
Newmarket,  N.  H.,  and  about  1839  located  at 
Hanipstead,  where  he  has  since  been  in  active 
practice  when  not  in  the  military  service.  In  .Au- 
gust. 1 86 1,  he  was  appointed  by  (Jovernor  IJerry 
surgeon  of  the  Foiutli  Regiment,  New  Ham|)shire 
\'oluiiteer  Infantry,  with  rank  of  maior.  He  was  in 
service  with  the  regiment  at  Washington.  .Annapo- 
lis. I'ort  Royal.  Hilton  Head.  -St.  .Augustine,  and 
Jacksonville,  until  1863.  when  he  resigned  his 
commission  on  account  of  illness  in  his  family, 
and  returned  to  Hanipstead.  Soon  after  this  he 
was  ollered  the  colonelcy,  which  was  declined. 
When  a  youth  he  was  chosen  by  Hon.  Levi  Wood- 
bury for  a  cadetship  at  West  I'oint  .Military  .Acad- 
emy, but  the  opposition  of  his  widowed  mother 
prevented  its  acceptance. 

In  1845,  he  was  county  treasurer  of  Rocking- 
ham county,  declining  renoniination  in  1S47:  rep- 
resented Hanipstead  in  the  legislature  in  1S47- 
■50,  and  was  state  senator  in  i853-"54.  Demo- 
cratic. 

Dr.  Eastman  is  one  of  the  oldest  memtiers  of 
the  New  Hampshire  .Medical  Society,  president  in 
i860;  is  a  member  of  the  Rockingham  Medical 
Society,  and  was  president  of  the  same :  also  is 
a  member  of  the  .American  Medical  .-\ssociation : 
and   wa.s   one   of   the    three    representatives    from 


New  Hampshire  to  the  International  .Medical  Con- 
gress held  at  riiil.idelphia.  1S76.  Dr.  Eastman 
h.is  been  twice  nominated  for  couiiiilor  for  his 
district:  wa>  a  delegate  to  the  national  conven- 
tions which  nominated  ( leneral  MiClell.ui  and 
Hon.    Horatio    Se\mour   tor    the    tiresidencv.       In 


,J-«Sfe. 


jKsiAii  ( .Ai.Ki    i;.\sr.M.\.\. 

1S49.  while  a  member  of  the  legislature,  Dr. 
EiLstnian  introduced  the  bill  entitled.  ".An  act 
providing  for  the  establishment  of  public  libra- 
ries." which  became  a  l.iw  under  the  signature  of 
(iovernor  Dinsmore.  and  New  Hampshire  was  the 
tirst  state  in  the  I'nion  to  em|)ower  tow  ns  anil  cities 
to  maintain  free  public  libraries  by  taxation,  as  a 
result  of  the  passage  o\  that  bill.  Dr.  Eastman 
w.is  largely  instrumental  in  the  building  of  the 
Nashua  &  Rochester  railroad,  ;uid  has  served  as 
a  director  since  its  coiii|jletion. 

.Married,  first.  .May  3.  1841.  .Miss  .Ann  .A.,  daugh- 
ter of  Captain  Leonard  (a  jiensioner  of  1812)  and 
Elizabeth  <;regg  iWarneri  Wilson.  Their  children 
are:  Mary  IJartlett.  wife  of  Lavosier  Hill  of  .New 
York   citv:   and   .Miss    Ella   Eastman.       Dr.    East- 


man   married,    second,    Februarv 


1S60.    .Miss 


.Mary  Helen,  daughter  of  Dr.  Jerome  and  Mary 
iTewksburyi  Harris,  of  -Amesbury.  .Mass.  Their 
children  are:  Josiah  IJartlett  and  Susie  A.  I.ast- 
man. 

WEYMOUTH,  Henry  Augustus,  Andover. 
N.  H..  son  of  Daniel  and  Honor  (  Hall)  Weymouth, 
grandson  of  (leorge  Weymouth,  was  born  (October 
14.  1820,  at  (iilmanton,  N.  H.  His  preliminary 
education  w.-is  obtained  in  the  common  schools 
and  academies  of  (lilford  and  Gilmanton  :  began 
to  read  medicine  in  1S39.  at  (Jilnianton,  with 
Nahum  Wight.  .M.  D.  ;  attended  one  course  of 
lectures  at    Dartmouth  .Medical  College,  and    two 


796 


PHYSICIANS   AND  SURGEONS   OK   AMKKICA. 


C 
0 

0 


courses  ill  the  \'crniont  Medical  Colk'Ki'.  Wood- 
stock, receiving  the  dejjree  of  M.  I).,  Iron)  tlie 
last  named  in  June,  1843. 

Dr.  Weymouth  lias  practised  medicine  at  An- 
dover,  N.  H.,  since  Sc|)tcnii)er  4.  1S41.  lie  is 
a  memher  ot"  tlie  Centre  District  Medical  Society; 


iir.NKV  Aidisris  wi'.v.Moirii. 

Xew  Hampshire  Medical  Society;  American  Medi- 
cal Association:  and  of  the  Masonic  Iraternity. 
He  has  lieen  cliosen  moderator  of  the  town  meet- 
inj;s  continuouslv  since  1S3O;  was  a  representative 
in  the  legislature,  rSfi9-"7o;  and  a  memlier  of  the 
school  hoard  of  Andover,  1S46,  lS52-'53. 

Dr.  Weymouth  has  performed  amputations  of 
the  lefj  and  arm  ;  has  ligiited  the  femoral  artery  ; 
has  ojierated  for  hernia  ;  and  removed  lireast  sev- 
eral times. 

Married,  January  i,  I1S44,  Miss  Louisa,  daughter 
of  Hayley  Young,  of  (almanton.  Tiieir  children 
are:  Hattie  K.  ;  Daniel  li.  :  and  (leorge  W.  Wey- 
mouth, graduated  1878  from  Classical  Department, 
Dartmouth  College;  M.  D.,  Dartmouth  Medical 
College.  1881. 

PROUTY,  Ira  Joslin,  Keene.  N.  H.,  son  of 
Dr.  Ira  French  and  I'.lsie  (Joslin)  I'routy,  grand- 
son of  Wiilard  I'routy,  was  born  .August  15,  1857. 
at  Ogdenshurgh.  N.  Y.  He  was  educated  in  the 
puhlic  schools  of  Keene,  and  was  graduated  from 
the  High  school  in  that  city  in  1875.  Kollowing 
this  he  took  a  special  course  at  the  .Massachusetts 
Institute  of  Technology;  entered  ui)on  the  study 
of  medicine  in  i877,willi  his  father.  Ira  K.  I'routy, 
M.  D.  ;  took  three  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medi- 
cal Department  of  tlie  I'niversity  of  the  City  of 
New  York,  and  received  the  degree  of  M.  D., 
therefrom  in  March,  18H2.  Since  tliat  date  he 
has  practised   medicine   in   Keene.     He  has  done 


post-graduate  work  in  the  various  hospitals  of  Hos- 
t(m  and  New  N'ork,  and  in  i8y3-"94  spent  several 
months  in  (ireat  Britain  and  on  the  continent 
;irnong  the  surgeons  imd  in  the  hosjiitals  of  the 
dilVerent  surgiciil  centers. 

Dr.  I'routy  is  a  memher  of  the  American  .Medi- 
cal .Association  ;  New  H;impshire  Medical  .Society, 
coiuicilor  ;in(l  censor  since  18S7  ;  Connecticut  Riv- 
er X'alley  .Medical  .Associiition,  president  in  1890; 
Cheshire  County  .Medical  Society;  Keene  Natural 
History  Society;  Inde])cn(!ent  Order  of  Odd  I'el- 
lows;  was  a  memher  of  the  hoard  of  education, 
Keene,    l883-'89:    was   city  physi(  ian   of   Keene. 


IK.V    JOSI.I.N    I'KdflV. 

l884-"85;  a  memher  of  the  city  iioard  of  health, 
i885-'86;  and  a  memher  of  the  original  statV  of 
iitlending  surgeons  of  Klliot  City  Hospital,  Keene, 
1892,  and  of  the  hoard  of  trustees. 

Among  his  papers  puhlished  in  the  Transactions 
of  the  New  I  lamiishire  Medical  .Society  are  :  "Asep- 
tic and  .\ntise])tic  Surgery  in  the  Country,"  ••.\ 
I'lea  for  the  .More  Thorough  Study  of  Therapeu- 
tics," ".Apiiendicitis,"  ••  I'rostatectomy  by  Su|)ra- 
puhic  Cystotomy."  "Cause  of  .Sudden  Deatli  alter 
Fractures, ■■  and  others. 

Married,  in  1882,  .Miss  Marietta,  eldest  ilaugli- 
ter  of  John  Humphrey,  of  Keene;  she  died  in 
.November.  1894,  leaving  one  child,  Ira  Hiniii)li- 
rey  I'routy. 

RICHARDSON,  Abel  Parker,  of  Walpole, 
N.  Jl..  son  of  Abel  and  .Ahiieiia  ( I'arker)  Richard- 
son, grandson  of  Zedekiah  Richardson,  was  born 
February  19,  1S34.  at  I.enipster,  N.  II.  He  fitted 
for  college  at  the  Ciieen  iMount;un  Liberal  Insti- 
tute, South  Woodstock,  anil  Westminster  Semin- 
ary, Westminster,  \'t.  ;  was  princilial  of  Walpole 
High  school  four  years,  commencing  in  1857;   be- 


t 
N 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SUK<;E')NS   OF    A.MKUICA. 


797 


ospitals  of  lios- 

4  spent  si'Vcral 

tlie   continent 

iiispitals  of  the 

Vnii'rican  Mfdi- 
Itdical  Siicii-ty, 
'onnccticut  Kiv- 
^ifk'nt  ill  1S90  : 
Kcfnc  Natural 
ir  of  (1(1(1  I'cl- 
[1  of  education, 
(ian   of   Keene, 


iioard  of  liealtli. 

orijiinal   stat'f  of 

Hospital,  Kcenc. 

tlie  Transactions 
.'ielyarc:   "Ascp- 

e  Country,"  '-A 
iidy  of  Therapc'u- 
ictoniy  In-  Sujira- 
.ulden  Death  after 

tta,  eldest  dau,i;li- 
ne:  she  died  in 
likl,   Ira  Huniph- 

'ker,  of  Waljiole, 
(I'arker)  Kicharcl- 
lardson,  was  born 
N.  II.  He  fitted 
ain  Liberal  Insti- 
estminster  Semin- 
ncipal  of  Walpole 
icing  in  1857  :   be- 


;;an  to  read  medicine  in  iS'Ji,  at  Alstead.  N.  II., 
uith  William  .M.  French.  .M.  D..  of  that  jjlace:  at- 
tended two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Medical  De- 
partment of  the  I'niversity  of  X'ermont.  Ilurliui;- 
ton,  and  one  course  at  Dartmouth  .Medic.d  College, 
Hanover,  N.  II..  receiving  his  dejjree  I'rom  the  Lit- 
ter in  18^)4.  He  h.is  since  done  |)ost-t;raduate 
work  ,it  the  .Medic.d  .School  of  H.irv.ird  I'niver- 
sity.  .is  well  as  in  .New  York  and  I'hil.idelphia. 

Dr.  Rich.irdson  practised  medicine  one  year  fol- 
lowing ;;r.iduation  in  .Marlow.  .\.  H..  then  located 
permanently  in  Waljxile.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Connecticut  Kiver  Valley  .Medical  .Society,  corres- 
pondinj;  secretary.  l.S75-'So,  president  in  1.S81  ; 
Cheshire  County  .Medical  .Society,  vice-president 
in  1895  ;  .New  Hampshire  .Medical  Society,  vice- 
president  in  iSi)j^\/>.  anniversary  chairman  in 
1884;  and  delegate  to  Dartmouth  .Medical  Colkjie 
in  1 884  :  .American  .Medical  .Association,  and  .\nuri- 
can  I'ublic  Health  .Association.  He  was  secietarv 
of  the  board  of  Initcd  States  ]K-nsion  surj^eons  at 
Bellows   Falls.  \'t..  iSSl-'S,.  and  [iresident  of  the 


Al;l  1.    !■  AKKll;    K|i  ll.XKb-'   N. 

board.  lSS5-'.S9:  was  a  member  of  the  school 
board  of  W'.dpole.  l867-'77.  and  town  clerk  lYom 
li^Cti)-'!/'.  .uul  still  in   othce. 

Married,  in  .April.  lS^>6.  .Miss  .Sylvia  Fislicr. 
(laut;liter  of  Charles  D.  Syninnds.  of  .Marlov , 
.N.  H.  Touether  they  spent  the  winter  of  ISSN- 
'S", in  California. 

CONN,  Granville  Priest,  Concord.  N.  H.. 
born  January  25.  1.S32.  in  Hiilsborouah.  .N.  II..  is 
the  voungest  of  eii;ht  children  of  William  and 
.Saraii  (I'riest)  Conn,  of  Scotch-Irish  and  Knylisli 
descent  respectively:  i;randson  of  (ieor^e  Conn. 
Lntil  sixteen  years  of  a^e  he  lived  u]ion  his 
tathtr's  farm,  attending  the   country  schools    and 


doinn  farm  work,  .\fter  this  he  w.is  a  student  for 
a  lew  months  .it  the  I'r.mccstown  .md  the  Pem- 
broke Ac.ulemies.  and  spent  two  years  at  Capt.iin 
Alden  I'.irtridge's  Military  Institute,  .it  .Norwich, 
\'t.  He  also  t.iuglii  oK.tsion.illy  in  the  common 
and  select  schools  in  .New  Ilaiupshire  and  \'er- 
mont.  Ileginning  in  |.S;i  .ind  until  185^  he  read 
medicine  in  the  otiice  of  Dr.  II.  I>.  lirown.  Hart- 
tbrd,  Vt..  in  the  meantime  being  instructor  in 
mathematics  at  the  academy  in  that  town ;  at- 
tended two  courses  ot  lectures  at  the  \'ermont 
.Medical  College,  Woodstock,  and  one  course  at 
Dartmouth  .Medic.d  College,  ll.inover,  .N.  H..  re- 
ceiving  the  degree  of  .M.  D.,  from  the  hitter  insti- 
tution, November  12,  1855.  In  i8,So,  the  honor- 
ary degree  of  A.  .M.  w.is  conferred  u|)on  him  by 
Norwich  I'niversity. 

Dr.  Cimn  practised  medicine  at  l^ast  Randolph. 
\'t..  |85(')-Y)i,  when  he  removed  to  Richmond,  in 
the  same  state.  August  l<).  iH(i2.  he  was  com- 
missioned assistant  surgeon  of  the  Twellth  Regi- 
ment. W'rmont  X'ulunteers.  with  orders  to  ren- 
dezvous at  lirattleboro.  and.  in  connection  with 
the  late  .Surgeon  I'helps  of  Windsor.  \'t..  organ- 
ized a  L'nited  .States  hospital  of  one  thousand 
beds.  .A  month  later  his  regiment  entered  the 
tield.  and  with  it  he  served  in  X'irginia  daring  nine 
months,  first  in  the  'I'wenty-seccmd  .Army  Coriis 
and  later  with  the  Second  X'ermont  lirig.ide;  was 
transferred    to    the    First    .Armv   Corps,    and    was 


(.H.VNVII  1  I.    li<ll>T    (  IIN.N. 

mustered  out   of  the  ser\  ice  with  the   regiment  at 
lirattleboro.  Vt..  July  t4.  1863. 

In  the  autumn  of  1863,  IJr.  Conn  located  in 
Concord.  N.  H..  where  he  has  since  remained. 
In  1864.  he  formed  a  partnership  with  the  late  Dr. 
Charles     I'incknev    (iage.    which    continued    until 


798 


IMIYSICIANS    AND    SLROKONS   OK    AMKRICA. 


0 


i.SHi.  Ml- vv.is  city  |)l))«.iiiaii  liDiii  i.S7>-"7^.  anil 
ill  iSdfi  sfcuiid  llif  ]i,iss.i;;r  ot  ,i  city  nrdiiiantc 
riMHiiiiiin  .1  liouM-to-liiiiise  .i,\iiil.iry  iti>.i)i'itii>ii,  the 
(i!--!  ill  tlir  ^l.lll•.  and.  so  lar  as  (an  Ijl'  Icarnt'd.  the 
liisl  ill  thi«i  (oiiiitry.  I  U'  was  lar;;fly  iiistruiiioiital 
ill  seriiiliiij  tilt'  |)issav;i'  "I  tlif  act  i>y  tin-  stale 
li'Hislaliirc,  in  iSSi,  iriMtiii'^  a  state  Imard  of 
licaltli,  .ind  lias  lii'i'ii  a  iiii'inliir  ol' tli<.'  Iioani  and 
its  pivsidnit  LDiiliimoiisly  siiui'  its  oi^^aiii/atinn. 
Alioiit  iSSo  it  was  l.iry;i'ly  llinmuli  liis  intliifiuc 
that  an  ordin.ii-.Lf  was  passed  in  C'oiuord  re<|iurin;j 
Imrial  |).iiiiits.  wliitli  was  smiii  alterwanls  aduptcd 
hy  the  stite. 

While  a  resident  ol Wininnt,  Dr.  Conn  heeaiiic 
a  meiulier  ol"  tlie  \eriii(int  Stale  Medical  Society, 
and  has  since  been  made  .in  Imnorarv  iiuiiilier  of 
that  society  :  iiec.iiiie  a  inenilier  of  the  New  Hamp- 
shire Medical  Society,  of  which  he  h.is  lieeii  scre- 
tary  since  1.S69,  except  lUniiiji  the  ye.iis  iSSo, 
lSSi,wlien  he  w.is  vice-president  aiul  president, 
respectivelv  ;  is  a  iiRiiiher  of  the  Centre  Distri<  I 
.Medical  Society:  .Ameiic.iii  .Medical  .AsMici.ition  : 
.Americ.in  I'liMic  Health  .\ssoi  i.ilion,  vice-presi- 
dent in  1S95,  cliiiriuan  of  the  section  on  tar  s.mi- 
tation  ;  .New  York  .Medico-I.i';;.il  Society:  honor- 
;iry  memlierof  the  Siniirord  (.'oiinty  (N.  II.)  Medi- 
c.il  .Society:  is  :i  nienil)er  of  the  v.irioiis  M.isonii 
associations,  ;ind  of  I"..  I'..  .Sliirtev.int  I'ost,  ( Ir.ind 
Army  of  tlie  Kepulilic.  He  w.is  .1  memlier  of  the 
lio.ird  of  r.iilio.id  commissioners  of  New  H.imp- 
shire,  1S-7,  iSSi ,  l>eiiiL;  twice  elei  led.  Iiy  tlie  popu- 
l.ir  \ote  of  the  st.ite,  .iiid  has  liecii  surjjeon  to  the 
lioston  \  M.iine  Kiilway  since  iSXo.  He  w.is  a 
member  of  the  I'nited  .St.ites  lio.ird  of  pension 
e\.imiiiers  at  Concord,  i.S7.;-'.S5  :  is  :i  member 
of  tlie  New  H.iiiipshiie  Historic. d  Society:  and 
W.IS  elected  to  fill  the  (li.iir  of  hygiene  .it  D.irt- 
moiilh  .Medii.il  College,  in  181,4, 


.M.irried.  .M.i\ 


iSjc),  at  i;.ist   R.iiii 


Vl.. 


Miss  Helen  .\I.,  daughter  of  lalward  S]ir.ij;iie. 
Their  childnn  are;  Kr.ink  W.,  and  Charles  I', 
Conn. 

WOODBRIDGE,  John  Eliot,  Cleveland,  t  >., 
horn  .Mav  7,  1.S43,  at  (^'i'^-'"""  "•  ''•'■•  '^  '1"^'  ^"" 
of  Henry  and  llli/abeth  Miller,  d.uij;Kter  of  .\le\- 
ander  White  of  .Me.idville,  I'.i.  ;  t;r.in(lsoii  of  John 
Kliot,  ureat-niandson  of  the  Hon.  Jahleel  Wood- 
bridtje  (iiui;j;e  of  ))rob.ite  ;ind  st.ite  senator),  who 
married,  in  17^4.  laicy,  the  d,iu:;hter  of  Kev.  Jona- 
than lalwards,  president  of  Princeton  Collei;e.  the 
eminent  Calvinistic  divine,  ;iiid  the  beautiful  .Sir.ili 
I'ierreponl  (175.'^).  The  Hon,  Jahleel  Woodbrid;;e's 
grandmother  was  Jemima,  tliedainjhterof  Rev.  John 
I'lliot,  '-.Apost'e  to  the  Indi.ms,"  who  died  in  ifu/o. 
Dr.  W  lodbridne  is  ninth  in  descent  from  Rev. 
John  W'oodbridtje,  who  came  to  .\merica,  in  i<')34, 
from  .Stanton,  Wiltshire,  l-iiijlaiul,  where  he  wa.s 
rector.  He  married,  Mercy,  d.iii<;liler  of  Hon. 
Thomas  Dudley,  governor  of  .M.issacluisetts,  and 
left  twelve  children,  his  eldest  son  marryini;  in 
1671.  .Abigail,  the  daughter  of  the  Hon.  William 
Leete,  governor  of  Connecticut,  Dr.  Woodbridge 
is  also  a  descendant  of  Hon.  William  lirenton, 
governor  of  Rhode  Island,  whose  (laughter  married 
the  Rev.  Joseph  Kliot,  of  (iuilford,  .M.iss. 

Dr.  Woodbridge  obtained  a  prep.iratory  educa- 
tion at  Adam's   .Academv  in   Kentuckv  (where  his 


f.itlier  owned  l.irge  Ii.k  Is  of  l.iiid  .mil  lived  .1  por- 
tion of  the  time),  and  aflerw.irds  at  rninii,\i.id- 
eniy.  ( lieenslniig,  ( ),  He  beg, in  to  read  imilicine 
in  l8fo,  with  I'rofessor  (iiist.iv  (.',  I'..  Wiber  of 
Ckvel.md,  and  with  his  luicle,  Dr.  Timothy 
Dwiglit  Wooilbridge  of  N'oungsliiwp  t ).  ;  attended 
three  courses  of  lectures  ,it  Cli.irity  liospit.il  .Meili- 
t.il   Collegi-  (  now  .Medic. d  Depaitm  ''he  I'ni- 

\ersity  ol  Worcestei  1  Clevil.iiiil,  (  receivi  d 

the  degree  of  .M.  D.  therefrom  on  I  .  jd  of  {•'eb- 
niary,  i.Sf>6. 

Dr.  Woodbridge  was  resident  physician  to  the 
I'nited  Slates  .Marine  Hospital,  Cleveland,  ()., 
1SA5-Y16;  post  surgeon  .It  I'oit  Inge,  'I'e.x,,  1S70- 
■71.  lor  an  account  of  a  bloody  skirmish  (with  the 
lndi,ins|  of  the  Kroiiiier  forces  of  Te.xas,  under 
(oniniand   of  Dr    Woobi  idge,   sec    ///,•   .liiiiv   mi,/ 


JOHN  i;i.i(iT  wocpDiiKiixii;. 

A'<;r;r  yiv////<7/ of  .M.iy,  1S72;  medical  director  of 
the  city  of  Youngstown,  ().,  i.S7S-'79:  and  since 
1.S71  has  been  in  the  priv.ite  practice  of  medicine 
in  Youngstown  ;iiid  Cleveland.  He  was  a  member 
of  the  Twenty-seventh  Kentucky  (1S61)  and  of 
the  One  Hundred  and  Sixty-ninth  Ohio  Volun- 
teer Infantry,  (  1.S64 ). 

•  iradiiating  in  LSfifi,  when  the  pathogenic  intiu- 
ence  of  niitro-org.misnis  was  scarcely  recognized, 
he  early  turned  his  .ittention  to  the  antiseptic  treat- 
ment of  microbic  diseases,  and  in  \Vty(>,  lour  years 
before  the  announcement  of  the  discovery  of  the 
b.acilles  typhosis,  succeeded  in  ;iborting  typhoid 
fever,  and  before  I'.berth  and  Koch  announced 
their  discovery.  Dr.  Woodbridge  h.ul  outlined  to  his 
local  medical  society  the  abortive  treatment  of  the 
dise.xsc.  His  medical  writings  include  :irticles  on 
••  The  I'se  and  .Abuse  of  Pessaries  ;"  "  The  Adul- 
teration of  Foods  and  Drugs:"  •'Consumption  and 


t 
ss 


lul   livcil  a  |ior- 

It   I  iiiciii  Ai.id- 

)  icail  mcdii-ini' 

.    i:.    Wcl.ir  (.1 

|)r.     'I'imiitliv 

<   »).  !  attiiuli'il 

l.i)S|iit.il   Mrdi 

'  i|r'  I'ni- 

ri'ct'ivcd 

...    .jil  (.1   I'VI- 

li\si(i,iii  to  tlir 
CU-vcl.ind.  ()., 
;f,  Tex.,  1S70- 
niiisli  (with  lilt' 
f  Texas,    under 

I'll,-    .  \l  IIIV    itllit 


V 


(il'.. 

ical  tliiL'ctor  of 
79;   and   since 

ice  of  medicine 

.'  was  a  nienilier 
(1X61)  and   of 

1    Oliio   \'()liin- 

Uliotjenic  infiu- 
ely  lecojfiiized. 
antiseptic  treat- 
.S76,  four  years 
liscovery  of  tlie 
)oitinj4  typhoid 
och  announced 
.1  outlined  to  his 
reatnient  of  the 
lude  articles  on 
;■■  "The  Adul- 
Dnsumijtion  and 


I'llYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OK    AMKKlCA. 


799 


Its  Climatic  Treatment  ;"  ••Uhscure  Nervous  Dis- 
eases;" ••  Tlie 'I'realrnt  nt  ol  Poll's  Disease;"  and 
••   Typhoid  I'lver  and  It-  C'ur.itive   Trealnienl." 

Dr.  \ViHidl,rid;;e  is  a  inenilierof  Mahoning  (.'oun- 
ty  (Ohio)  Medical  Society,  ex-presideni  ;  I  >liio 
St,\te  Medic  .d  Soiiily,  vice-president  in  iSSc^-'ijo; 
Mississippi  \alle\  Medical  Society  ;  .Ainerii  .111  Medi- 
i  il  Assoi  i.ilion.  one  of  ils  trusteis  sinie  lSc)4  ;  is  a 
Koyal  Arch  Mason  ;  a  Kniyhl  Tenipl.ir,  and  a  ineni- 
Ijer  of  the  (irand  Army  ol  the  KepuMic. 

Married,  in  iSSj,  Miss  Carol)  n  (amp,  ilannhler 
ol  the  Lite  I'hilip  In^r.iin  and  Jane  lainice  |('ainp) 
I'rice,  of  lli\el.ind.  <  t,,  .iiul  skp-dau);liler  ol  janics 
Davidson  T.iil.  ICsip,  of  ( iarl  lluuse.  Saint  C.illia- 
rines,  Canad.i. 

BURR,  RoUin  Thrift,  I'omona,  Cal..  son  of 
Dr.  Tiinoth)  .ind  K.i>  hel  I  l.irt  (I'lnilf )  Ituir.w.is  liorn 
.\n;;iist  10,  1.^43,  at  .\lt.  Vernon,  Knox  count),  ( ), 
His  l.illier  w.is  .1  n.ilive  of  .M.iss.icliuselts.  His 
mother  w.is  .1  (l.iuj;hter  of  the  Kev.  Mr.  Thrill, 
who  removi<l  lo  Ohio  iVcun  \'ir^ini.i  in  iiSoc;,  liein;; 
the  lirsl  minister  to  settle  in  ih.il  p.irl  of  the  wilder- 
ness. .\lr.  Thrift  w.is  so  nuich  ojiposed  to  sl.ivei  \ 
111, it  he  freed  his  slaves  and  removed  to  the  new 
country  in  order  tli.it  his  children  should  lie 
liroimht  up  free  from  its  deiiior.di/inK  inlhieiices. 
Ill--  lather  .ilso  c.ime  to  t)iii(i  .iliinit  the  same  time 
.111(1  eni;.i;;ed  in  the  practice  of  medicine.  Duriiiu 
the  War  of  i.Sii  he  served  as  Mirj^eon  on  tin 
frontier,  liaviii;.;  sevenil  narrow  escapes  from  de:ith 
.IS  he  p.issed  from  camp  to  c.im|i. 

Kollin  is  the  youngest  of  eleven  chilihcii,  and 
the  seventh  son.  In  1X46  his  ]).iieiilN  mioved 
10     T>urr's     T'eiry.     I.a.,     where    his  ih     was 

passed.  .\t  the  aiMkin;;  out  of  the  >  lil  W'.ir 
he  w.is  .itieiidin^  the  J.isper  CoUejje  iiili  ndiii^ 
to  t.ike  .1  complete  course.  Like  most  lio\s  the 
i.ill  lo  .inns  was  too  strou};  lor  him  to  resist. 
.Mier  \ohiiileeriii;;  three  times  he  succeeded  in  eii- 
lislini;  .IS  a  private  in  Co.  D,  I'irst  Louisiana  C,i\- 
.ilry,  llien  on  duly  in  Kenlucky  and  'Tennessee. 
He  W.IS  in  the  coluiiiu  lh.it  w.is  sent  lo  assist  |(diii 
.Mori,'.in.  hut  the  aid  c.ime  too  kite  and  the  coliinm 
h.id  h.ird  linhlini;  lo  j;et  h.ick  lo  'I'ennessee.  lie 
served  in  .Southwestern  .Mississippi  and  |-'.asl 
Louisi.in.i  durin;i  tlie  l.ist  of  the  w.ir  under  ( ieii- 
er.il  I'orresi.  He  w.is  en^^aijed  in  over  eiijhly 
liL;hts.  mostly  skirmishes.  On  one  occasion  he 
li.id  the  iii.in  on  e.icli  side  shot  down  al  ihe  s.iiiie 
voiles ,  he  escaping  uinvoiinded. 

On  his  relui  II  home  afur  the  surrender  he  de- 
cided to  study  medicine,  .iiid  at  once  pl.iced  him- 
self under  the  siipervisi(Jii  of  his  old  friend.  Dr.  .\. 
A.  .McWhortor.  He  attended  lectures  at  New  Or- 
leans in  the  fall  of  i.Sri6.  the  first  winter  at  the 
School  of  .Medicine,  the  second  and  third  courses 
at  the  .\Iedic.il  Department  of  the  I'liiversity  of 
Louisiana  (now  'Tulane  Cniversitv),  gr.uiu.Uin;; 
.March  i,S.  i.sr,(,. 

In  .March,  18^)7,  he  com|ieled  successfully  ajjainst 
sixteen  students  for  a  position  as  interne  of  the 
Charitv  Hospital,  containing;  over  six  liiindred  beds. 
For  two  years  he  remained  in  the  institution,  hav- 
ing the  advant.ige  of  the  teachings  of  Stone.  Rich- 
ardson, Hciniss.  Joseph  Jones,  Chaillc',  and  Haw- 
thorn. 'The  surgeon  at  the  time  was  .Smythe,  who 
first  successfullv  ligated  the  innominate  arterv. 


In  July.  iSCji).  he  Incited  iie.ir  W'.ico.  'Tex.,  and 
rem, lined  luilil  l.iiliiig  he.illli  forced  him  lo  siek  a 
milder  cliiii. lie,  he  having  t  oiiMimption.  In  June, 
1X70,  lie  st.iiled  .K  ross  Ihe  pi. tins  lor  .\ri/ona,  a 
(list. nice  of  lifleeii  luuidied  miles,  lie  m.iile  the 
trip  alone  most  ol  ihe  w.i\,  when  the  Indl.ins 
were  hostile. 

Soon  after  settling  in  ,\ri/oii.i  he  entereil  the 
medic. il  service  of  the  Inited  .St.ites  army  as 
.\.  .A.  surgeon,  rem. lining  in  the  service  over  tliiee 
ye.irs,  serving  .is  post  surgemi  .it  C.iiiip  John  ,\. 
Kuc  kir,  ;ind  It.  Lowell,  ,ilso  serving  with  the 
iKjops  in  ihe  tield  .ig.iinst  the  Iiidi.ins.  On  leav- 
ing Ihe  iirmy  he  sellled  in  Tomoii.i,  C.iL,  where  he 
has  since  resided  in  aclive  pr.u  tice. 

In  I.S9J  he  ai  lepled  the  nomill.ilion  of  Ihe  Peo- 
ples' p.uty  for  coroner,  making  an  excelhnt  run. 


10  II  I  IN    I  mill  I    I'.i  Ki;. 

Di .  lUur  is  ,1  nieiiilier  of  the  I.ik  . Angeles  Coun- 
ty .Medical  Sociely :  the  Californi.i  St.ite  .Mediial 
Sociily ;  .Associalion  of  A.  .A.  Surgeons.  Inited 
Stales'army;  I'.  (",.,  and  I'.  C.  T.  of  I.  O.  O.  L.  ; 
K.  of  1...  and  mciiiher  of  V .  .\.  \:  1.  C 

He  has  been  health  officer  of  I'omona.  During 
the  yellow  fever  epidemic  in  New  ( Irleans  in  1S67, 
altlKHigli  only  ,1  student,  he  had  charge  of  two 
wards,  conliacted  the  fever,  and  almost  lost  Ins 
life.  He  has  for  some  ve.irs  been  preparing  him- 
self for  speci.dly  treating  chronic  diseases. 

Dr.  Burr  has  been  twice  married:  first  to  .Miss 
Frances  Skinner,  by  whom  he  had  one  child.  Car- 
rie .A.,  now  Mrs.  F.  Lacey  of  I'.isadeii.i;  by  his 
second  wife.  Miss  Mallie  \'.  .\(lanis.  he  has  had 
seven  children,  Rollin  T.,  Willie  IL.  Klla  .May, 
Charles  W.,  Mary  liell,  and  two  others,  daugli- 
ters,  dead. 


8oo 


PHYSICIANS  AND   SURGIiONS    OF   AMERICA. 


0 

0 


DALIGNY,  Charles,  ■riiompsonville.  \.  C, 
born  .May  lo,  1853,  at  I'aris,  !•" ranee,  is  the  son 
of  Desire  Joseph  and  .Melina  Caroline  (Jarrie) 
d'.AIijjny,  and  j;randsi)n  iif  I'ierre  d'Alis^ny.  He 
was  educated  at  the  Collcue  Louis  le  ( Ir.md,  and 
was  graduated  A.   1!.,   in    1X70.     He   commenced 


(■||.\l(I.i;S    DAI.KINV. 

tlie  study  ot"  medicine  in  1S73,  at  I'aris:  attended 
six  courses  ot"  lectures  at  the  I'^cole  .Militaire  de 
Medecine.  I'.iris,  and  at  the  ICcole  ile  MOilecine  de 
.Montpellier.  receiving  the  iliploma  ot"  the  tirst 
named  institution  in  Auj;ust.  1X78. 

Dr.  I).dij;ny  commenced  the  practice  ot"  medi- 
cine in  I'aris.  inunediately  alter  nr.uluation :  was 
physician  and  surijeon  to  a[i  expedition  to  Central 
-Mrica,  l878-'.So:  was  a  volunteer  in  the  l''ranco- 
(lerm.m  War.  i87o-'7l  :  was  t.iken  prisoner  at  the 
surrender  of  .Metz,  and  transported  to  Dresden  .md 
I.eip/ij;,  Saxony.  In  iS.So  he  came  to  the  I'liited 
States  and  pr.ictised  medicine  in  South  Carolin.i 
until    1884,  then    moved  to   Tliompsonv  ille.   N.  C. 

Dr.  Dalijiuy  is  a  member  of  the  .Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  .North  Carolina;  liislitut  de  Mede- 
cine Dosimetri(|ue  de  I'.iris ;  Kandol[)h  Count) 
(N.   C.)   Merlical   Society. 

Married,  in  i88j.  .Miss  Xancy  Strout.  of  lul^e- 
tiekl.  S.  C,  who  died  in  1891.  leaviny;  three  chil- 
dren; Willi.im  Joseph,  John  Henry,  and  l!arl 
I'reston  Daliijny.  Ile  m.uried,  second,  in  189.;. 
.Miss  Kli/alieth  'Harris,  of  Kl  Dorado.  N.  C. 

■\WO0DSON,  Lewis  Miller,  C.allatin.  Tenn., 
son  of  Dr.  Thomas  .Morris  and  .\nielia  (.Mien) 
Woodson,  s;randson  of  Ke\ .  I.euis  .Miller  Wood- 
.son,  w.is  horn  .April  1,  1864,  .u  Methp.iije,  Tenn. 
He  was  educated  at  the  (Jallatin  Hij^li  school.  ,it 
the  (lallatin  .M;de  Academy,  and  took  a  literary 
course  under  i'rof.   A.  J.  Woods.      He  served  as 


a  clerk  durinij;  one  year,  in  the  drus;  store  of  .Monl- 
nomery  kS:  Knight,  (i.dlatin;  commenced  the  sluily 
of  medicine  Kel)ruary  I,  1882,  :it  (iailatin,  under 
the  direction  of  his  f.itlier,  Dr.  Thomas  M.  Wood- 
son; .ittended  three  regular  courses  and  one  spring 
term  of  lectures  at  the  University  of  Louisville,  .Medi- 
cal Department.  Louisville.  Ky.,  and  was  gratluated 
.March  4,  1885,  with  honors.  On  .March  10,  fol- 
lowing. Dr.  Woodson  commenced  the  practice  of 
medicine  ;it  I  Iailatin.  Tenn.,  anil  continued  there 
until  November  27,  1886,  when  he  went  to  Dent- 
ing, N.  .M.,  and  formed  a  partnership  with  Dr. 
K.  ('"rank  Stovall.  They  were  surgeons  for  the 
.\tchison,  Topeka  &  Santa  Ke  Railway,  for  the 
Southern  I'acitic  Railway,  and  for  several  mining 
com))anies  and  stock  ranches.  On  September  6, 
1887,  he  severed  his  connection  with  Dr.  .Stovall, 
and  returned  to  (iailatin.  where  he  formed  a  part- 
nership with  his  father,  which  continued  until  1892, 
when  they  dissolved. 

Dr.  Woodson  is  a  mend)er  of  the  Sumner  County 
(Tenn.)  Medical  Society;  of  the  .Medical  Society  of 
the  State  of  Tennessee;  of  the  .\inerican  Medical 
.Association  ;  of  the  Tri-State  Medical  .Society  of 
Tennessee,  .Alabama,  and  (Georgia;  of  the  South- 
ern Surgical  and  ( gynecological  .Association ;  is 
past  master  of  King  Solomon  Lodge,  No.  94. 
!•".  &  .A.  \\.  :  a  member  of  the  Royal  -Arch  chap- 
ter. No.  48,  ( Iailatin;  past  chancellor  of  Rowena 
Lodge.   Knights  of  I'vthias,  No.  21  ;  :md  a  mem- 


M-.WIS    MM.l.l-.li     W(l(l|>Ml\. 

ber  of  the  Methodist  I-Ipiscopal  church,  .South;  on 
.May  C\  1890.  w.is  elected  surgeon  of  First  Kegi- 
ment,  L'niform  R:ink,  Knights  of  Tythias  of  Ten- 
nessee, which  position  he  held  for  one  year,  when 
he  was  promoted  to  position  of  colonel  ,ind  assist- 
ant surueon-iieneral  of  Tennessee  Mrigade,  L'niform 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMLKICA. 


<;  store  of  Monl- 
ncncL'il  the  study 
,  (i,\ll;itin.  umlfi- 
lonias  M.  Wood- 
js  and  one  s|)iing 

Louisville,  Medi- 
nd  was  ijiaduated 
II  March  lo.  fol- 
d  the  practice  of 
continued  tliere 
le  went  to  Dem- 
nership  with   Dr. 

surjjeons   for  the 

Railway,  for  the 
jr  several  niininj; 
On  September  6, 

with  Dr.  Stovall, 
he  formed  a  part- 
itinued  until  1892, 

he  Sumner  County 
Medical  Society  of 
.\merican  Meilical 
.ledical  Society  of 
;ia:  of  the  South - 
J  Association :  is 
Lodge,  No.  94. 
Royal  Arch  chap- 
ncellor  of  Rowena 
.21:  and  a  mem- 


UK 


^'v 


llSdN. 

lurch.  South  :  on 
on  of  First  Kegi- 
)f  Tythias  of  I'eu- 
or  (ino  year,  when 
;olonel  and  assisl- 

ISriirade,  Uniform 


Rank,  Knights  of  Fvthias,  which  position  he  now 
holds. 

He  attended  during  1S95  the  siunmer  course 
of  New  York  Polyclinic  and  Hosi)ital,  taking  the 
general  course,  liut  making  a  specialty  of  diseases 
of  skin  or  dermatology.  Durir.g  .May,  1S95,  Dr. 
Woodson  was  elected  lecturer  on  dermatology 
of  .Medical  Department  of  Yanderhilt  I'niversity, 
.Nashville,  Tenn.,  with  e.xclusive  charge  of  the 
skin  clinics.  He  was  lecturer  on  anatomy,  physi- 
ology, and  hygiene,  at  Sumner  County  .Normal 
Institute,  held  at  I'ortland.  Tenn.,  July  and  .\u- 
gust,  1S92;  lecturer  on  anatomy,  physiology, 
and  hygiene  at  Howard  Female  College,  (iallatin, 
Tenn.,  session  of  iiS92-"93;  local  surge(Ui  to  the 
Louisville  i*v:  -Nashville  Railway  and  Chesapeake  iV 
Nashville  Railway  since  1S87;  was  county  and 
city  physician  for  the  year  1S86,  at  tlallatin : 
chairman  of  the  county  hoard  of  health,  1S89; 
was  elected  a  niemlier  of  the  city  board  of  alder- 
men in  1893,  for  a  term  of  two  ye.irs ;  and  is 
chairman  of  the  city  sanitary  committee. 

Dr.  Woodson  served  through  an  epidemic  of 
sinall-pox  at  Deming,  .N.  M.,  in  the  spring  of 
1887.  He  has  performed  all  the  minor  surgical 
operations,  such  as  amputations  of  upper  and 
lower  extremities,  trephining  tor  fractured  skull, 
external  urethrotomy  lor  foreign  body,  etc.  He 
gives  particular  attention  to  diseases  of  the  eye. 
ear,  nose,  and  throat,  and  to  microscopy,  his- 
tology, and  pathology.  He  has  modified  several 
braces  used  in  treatment  of  talipes  or  club  foot. 
He  is  the  author  of  a  paper  on  ".\dherent  I're- 
puce  and  Its  Consecjuences,"  published  in  the 
J'nii////ti/ii-r  ti/iif  .Vi-Ti'.i,  [886:  "Fracture  of  Vault 
of  Cranium,"  and  "Cerebral  Localization  as  Diag- 
nosis of  Location  and  Seat  of  Fr.icture,"  //v'l/. . 
Louisville,   Ky.,  18S5. 

Dr.  Woodson  is  a  member  of  the  wholesale  and 
retail  drug  house  of  Robert  (I.  .Miller  iV  Co..  (lal- 
latin,  Tenn. 

Married,  November  18,  1890,  .Miss  Eva,  daugh- 
ter of  William  H.  and  Kittle  lirown.  Their  one 
child  is  Katherine  Brown  Woodson,  born  February 
10,  1892. 

ALLEN,  John  M.,  Liberty,  .Mo.,  son  of  the 
late  Colonel  Sluibeal  and  Dinah  A.  (Trigg)  Allen, 
born  respectively  in  Orange  county,  N.  Y.,  and 
Instill  county,  Ky..  grandson  of  (leneral  Trigg,  was 
liorn  July  23,  1833.  in  Clay  county.  .Mo.,  near 
Liberty,  its  county  seat.  He  was  reared  on  a  farm 
and  attended  the  county  schools  until  the  age  of 
thirteen,  when  he  entered  Willi.im  Jewell  College, 
which  institution  conferred  upon  him  the  degree  of 
B.ichelor  of  .\rts. 

He  began  the  study  of  medicine  in  the  year 
i85i.un(ler  Dr.  loseph  .M.  Wood,  who  required 
of  him  six  months  actu.d  dissection  of  .uiatomy  in 
his  priv.ite  dissecting  rooms,  and  a  thorough  knowl- 
edge of  physiology,  materia  niedica,  and  chentistry 
before  he  read  a  text-book.  In  October.  1852,  he 
entered  the  St.  Louis  Medical  College  and  gradu- 
ated March,  1854.  .March  27,  1854.  he  located  at 
Clavsville,  Clay  county.  .Mo.,  remaining  until  Janu- 
ary I,  [861.  July,  1864,  Dr.  .Allen  assisted  in 
organizing  the  Clay  County  .Medical  Society,  and 
was  its   president,  .md   has  held  continuous  mem- 


bership  since  May,  1858,  in  the  .Vmcrican  Medical 
Association. 

In  January,  1861,  he  returned  to  his  ,i/mii  iiuj/tr 
in  St.  Louis,  and  devoted  himself  during  the  re- 
mainder of  the  winter  and  spring  to  the  study  of 
anatomv  and  surgerv.     In    .Mav,  i8(>i,  he  entered 


JOHN  .\i.  .\i.i.i;\. 

the  service  of  the  state  of  .Missouri,  and  was  com- 
missioned surgeon.  In  December,  1861.  he  and 
forty  others  entered  the  army  of  the  Confederacy 
at  Osceola,  .Mo..— swe.uing  in  for  forty  years,  or 
during  the  war:  these  Ibrty  being  the  nucleus 
around  which  there  was  organized  the  historic 
First  aiul  Second  .Missouri  l!rig.i(les,  C.  S.  A. 
On  the  organization  of  the  Third  Regiment  of  In- 
fantry, he  was  appointed  its  surgeon.  Hy  senior- 
ity, he  tilled  the  positions  of  brigade  and  division 
surgeon  of  the  First  .md  .Second  .Missouri  lirigades, 
C.  S.  A.,  until  June,  1863,  when  (ien.  Joseph  E. 
Johnston  appointed  him  chief  surgeon  of  .Mississ- 
ippi and  ICast  Louisiana,  which  he  continued  to 
fill  initil  the  close  of  the  war.  Surgeon  Allen  was 
always  in  the  field,  with  the  exception  of  about 
three  months,  while  in  charge  of  a  field  hospital  at 
Port  Ciibson,  .Miss.  M  the  conclusion  of  the  war 
he  accepted  his  |)arole  in  good  faith  at  Ciainsville, 
.Ala.,  May  15,  1865,  after  which  he  returned  to  his 
native  county  in  August,  1865,  locating  at  Liberty 
and  resuming  the  practice  of  medicine  and  surgery. 
In  1S68,  Dr.  .Mien  wrote  an  article  on  "Septi- 
cemia," claiming  that  it  was  of  germ  origin.  In 
1870  he  wrote  an  article  urging  th.it  the  mind  was 
a  product  of  the  br.iin.  ''"hese  were  published  in 
the  .sy.  /.din's  Mii/iKtl  Jt>iini<il.  About  1873-74 
he  assisted  in  organizing  the  Kansas  City  District 
Medical  Society,  and  was  elected  its  first  ]iresi- 
dent :    the    honor   ams   l.itei'  ayain  confei  red  upon 


S02 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   A.MKKICA. 


0 

0 


him.  In  1875  he  read  an  article  lielore  tliis  so- 
ciety asserting  tliat  all  epidemic  and  zymotic  dis- 
eases were  ot  germ  origin.  .Vliout  the  s.ime  time 
lie  read  an  article  lielore  the  State  .Meilical  So- 
ciety, claiming  that  cholera  inlantum  u.is  ot'  germ 
origin.  In  i.SSo  Dr.  Allen  contrilmted  an  article 
to  the  S/.  J.iiiiis  Ci'iiiitT  <>/  A/t-iihiiie.  on  g.istritis, 
based  on  the  reiMirt  of  thirty  cases.  The  same 
year  he  was  elected  president  ol  the  .Missomi  .St.ite 
Medical  Society. 

In  iSSy.  Dr.  Allen  reail  an  article  on  ■•Xeiiras- 
thesia  as  the  Kesidt  of  Kellex  Irritation  of  the  Ali- 
mentary Canal."  In  iSyi  he  read  an  article  l)elure 
the  .Missouri  \'alley  Medicil  Associ.ition  with  the 
report  of  cases  of  ••Acute  Yellow  Atrophy  of  the 
Liver,"  which  was  pidilislied  in  the  A'(n/.\<i.\  Cilv 
Midical  Record.  In  1S94,  he  re.id  an  .irticle  liefoie 
the  Kansas  City  District  .Medical  Society,  urging 
that  chronic  diioilenitis  was  the  principal  f.ictor  in 
causing  diabetes.  He  has  always  taken  an  active 
interest  in  the  medical  organizations  of  his  st.ite. 
contriiiiiting  numerous  articles  to  same.  He  wis 
one  of  the  lirst  to  urge  belbre  the  .Missouri  .Medi- 
cal Association  the  establishment  of  state  bo.uds 
of  health.  In  1S.S5,  he  strongly  aiKocatetl  the 
establishment  of  a  nation, il   board   of  lie.dth. 

In  1S78,  Dr,  S.  S,  Laws,  president  of  the  .Mis- 
souri State  University,  selected  Dr.  .Mien  to  de- 
liver a  coiuse  of  twenty  lectmes  each  year  tw  the 
diseases  of  the  gastro-intestinal  canal,  before  the 
class  of  th'.'  .Meilical  Dep.irtment.  This  position 
he  held  until  1.SS2,  when  he  resigned  to  accept  the 
chair  of  theory  and  practice  of  medicine  in  the 
Universitv  .Medical  College  of  Kansas  City,  .Mo. 
In  1S88,  he  was  elected  its  president,  which  oltice 
he  now  holds. 

Dr.  .Mien  has  given  his  attention  to  general  prac- 
tice, but  is  no  less  fond  of  surgery,  and  has  per- 
formed all  of  the  capital  operations.  In  i8.S3-',S4. 
he  w.is  electetl  to  the  st.ite  legislatme.  While 
there  he  introduced  a  bill  recpiirlng  the  state  to 
establish  an  inebriate  hospital  at  L.xcelsior  Springs, 
.Mo.,  believing  inebriety  to  l)e  a  tilsease,  and  cur- 
able, and  that  it  was  the  iluty  of  the  state  to  re- 
claim these  citizens. 

He  is  a  member  of  the  following  societies,  and 
has  taken  an  active  p.ut  in  e.tcli  :  Clay  County 
Medical  Society,  organizer,  and  its  lirst  president  : 
Kansas  City  Medic.il  Society :  Tri-State  .Medical 
-Societv ;  .Missouri  \'.dley  .Medic.d  Society:  .Mis- 
souri State  .Meilical  Society,  piesitlent :  .American 
.Medical  .Vssoci.ition.  Dr.  .Allen  is  also  a  member 
of  the  .Masonic  Lodge,  and  has  taken  all  of  the 
degrees  and  lilled  all  of  its  highest  offices.  .All 
his  life  Dr.  .Allen  has  been  a  total  abstainer  from 
all  alcoholic  beverages,  and  .m  earnest  advoc.ile  of 
all  temperance  reforms. 

.November  15,  1866,  he  returned  to  Mississippi 
and  married  .Miss  .Ai;nes  .Mc.Mpine,  d.iughter  of 
the  late  \Vm.  K.  .Mi.Alpine  of  Cl.iiliorne  count\. 
.Miss.  .Miss  Mc.Alpine  w.is  educated  at  IS.iltiniore. 
.Md.,  and  gradu.iled  at  the  .Vrcher  Kim.ile  .\cail- 
eniv.  The  result  of  this  marri.ige  has  been  two 
sons  and  one  d.iuuhtii . 

VAN CLEEF,  Augustus,  Scranton.  I'a..  son 
of  Jacob  1'.  and  lane  (liell)  \an  Cleef.  grandson 
of  I'eter  \'an  Cleef,  was   born  .March    2\.  1833,  in 


New  lirunswick,  .\,  J.  He  was  educated  in  the 
district  schools  and  prepared  for  Kulgers  College: 
conunenccil  the  study  of  medicine  in  1858.  with 
John  Overton,  .M.  I).,  at  New  I'rovidence.  N.  \.\ 
attended  two  coursi  s  of  Itcturis  at  the  llerkshire 
.Medical    Collci^e,   I'ittsfield,    Mass..   and    received 


.\l  i.i  SI  1  s   \  AN  I  1.1  i;i-. 

his  degree  therefiom  in  1861,  ha\ing  pr:\ious!v 
spent  a  year  at  the  .M.iss.ichusetts  (kner.il  Hospi- 
tal, Kainsford  Island.  Boston  Harbor. 

Dr.  \an  Cleef  commenced  the  pr.ictice  of  medi- 
cine at  ()lyi)hant,  I'.i..  in  i8fSj  :  was  commissioned 
acting  assist.mt  surgeon.  United  States  armv,  in 
the  held.  kSCu-Yi^:;:  assist.mt  smgeon.  United 
St.ites  \olunteers.  in  the  field,  18(14-715:  .uid  :is- 
si^ned  to  duty  with  the  Lirst  United  States  C.iv.d- 
ry.  Slieriil.m's  Cav.ilry  Corps  While  serving  in 
that  capacity  was  ajjpoinled  chief  operating  sur- 
geon of  the  brigade.  .After  the  close  of  the  war. 
he  resumed  practice  in  ll.irrisburg,  and  in  1S84. 
removed  to  Scranton.  I'.i. 

Dr.  \anCleef  is  a  meudier  of  the  Lack.iw.mna 
County  .Medical  Society:  of  the  (Jrand  .Armv  of 
the  Republic:  :ind  of  the  .Milil.iry  Order  of  the 
Loyal  Legion.  He  was  :ippointeil  physician  to  the 
Lackaw.iniia  county  i.iil,  i886-'iio.  and  resigned, 
and  reappointed,  1805:  and  United  States  pen- 
sion ex.imining  surgeon.  lS8''i-"8(,,  m\k\  ag.iin  Mum 
1890-93. 

.M.urieil,  in  l8fi2.  Miss  I'luebe  I..  Lillibridue.  of 
Olypliant,  I'.i.  They  h.ive  three  livinu  childien: 
.M.iry.  married  to  \V.  L.  .Mattes  :  llerth.i.  married 
to  Dr.  Henrv  \'ai)  lieigcn:  and  Clara  \'an  Cleet'. — 
a  child. 

SMITH,  Thomas  J.,  Ihidgeton.  X.  J.,  born 
on  his  f.itlier's  larm,  ■•  Uiil  Castle,"  Salem,  N.  J., 
is  the  son  of  IV'ter  and   l^lizabeth  ( llllett )  Smith. 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SUK(;i:ONS    HF    A.MKKICA. 


S03 


.■(Uic;Uc(l  in  tlic 
utpt-Ts  Ci>lk'!;i' : 
e  in  l.'^jS.  with 
niflcnte.  N-  J.  : 
U  tlio  lkrk>liirc 
. .   and    rtccivcd 


1.K1-. 

h.ivinu;  pr.xiiiiis'.y 
ts  CuK-ril   llosni- 

hor. 

lii.n.Ui-1'  >il'  nictli- 
w.is  lonmiissiinuil 
St.Uos  army,  in 

sin-i:f(ni.  luitcd 
iSii4-'<i5  :  and  as- 
liti'il  Stall's  Caval- 

\Vl\ile   stTvin'4  in 

,.|'   oiHiatini;   >tii- 

iloso  of  the  "ar. 

lUi;.  anil  in   i!^I^4- 

,1  tho  Lackawanna 
Cianii   Aini>    ot 
litarv  Driit'i-   of  the 
i<l  physii-ian  to  tl\i- 
10.  a'ntl  rf>i',;nid. 
iiitcd   States   pcn- 
Sii.  and  aj;ain  from 

,1'  I,.  Lillil'iid^o.  of 
vc  living;  chihltfn: 
llertha.  mairied 
1  Clara  \"an  Clcet.— 


1-' 


cton.  N.  j..  I'oni 
aU."  Salom.  N-  .!■• 
clh  (Kllotl)  Smith. 


grandson  of  Washinjitun  Smith,  and  v;reat-f;rand- 
son  of  Captain  William  Smith,  an  oilicer  in  the 
Kovolulionary   army. 

Thomas  J.  .Smith  i)repared  for  college  at  the 
Salen\  (N.  J.)  .\cademy :  w.-is  graduated  .\.  I!., 
from  Williams  College,  Willianistoxvn.  .M.a.ss..  in 
1S62.  and  received  the  degree  of  A.  .M..  there- 
from in  1S65  :  commenced  the  study  of  medicine 
in  iSfi}.  under  the  i>receptorship  of  Dr.  ('iiinton 
(libbonand  Dr.  II.  Lenox  Hodge,  of  I'hiladeiiihia : 
attended  lectures  at  the  L'niversity  of  I'ennsylvania. 
Department  of  .Medicine,  and  was  graduated  there- 
from in  iSo^.  He  spent  the  ye.ir  lollowing  gradua- 
tion in  post-graduate  studies  in  o!)sielrics  under  Dr. 
Edward  .\.  .Spooner.  in  I'hiladelphia. 

Dr.  Smith  located  in  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine  in 
llridgeton.  .\.  J.,  in  i86'.).  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Cumberland  Counlv  .Medical  Society:  of  l!ie 
.Medical  Society  of  the  .State  of  New  Jersey,  was  its 
reporter  from  the  Cumberl.md  County  .Society  from 
lS73-"83,  chairman  of  its  >tanding  committee  from 
i.SS3-"9i,  editing  its  annual  volume  of  Transac- 
tions, its  second  vice-president  in  1S94.  and  its 
delegate  to  the  l'an-.\merican  Medical  Congress, 
Washington.  I).  C  1S93:  is  a  member  of  the 
.American  .Medical  .Association:  of  the  American 
.Ac.ulemy  of  .Medicine:  of  the  New  York  Society 
of  the  Sons  of  the  .American  Revolution:  of  the 
.Masonic  iV.iternity.  lodge,  chapter,  and  comman- 
derv  :  of  the  Independent  Order  of  OtU\  Fellows: 
of  the  Knights  of  I'vthi.is  :  of  the  Knights  of  the 


TFIII.MA-.     I.    SMllll. 

("loldcn  Fagle :  and  an  .associate  nienibor  of  the 
.\.  L.  Uobeson  I'ost.  Ilrand  .Vrmy  of  the  Republic. 
Dr.  Smith  has  been  presitlent  of  the  board  of 
trustees  of  the  .South  jersey  Institute,  a  literary 
and  college  preii.iratory  scnool.  since  1SS5:  a 
member  of  the  board  of  directors  of  the    New  Jer- 


sey Training  School  for  Feeble  .Minded  Chikhen 
since  iSiji:  and  is  niedic.d  examiner  and  surgeon 
for  sever.d  life  and  accident  insurance  companies. 
His  liter.iry  work  has  been  confined  to  i)apers 
and  annual  reports  to  the  county  and  state  medical 
societies  of  which  he  is  a  member.  Dr.  .Smilh  li,i> 
been  an  active  memlier  of  the  Uaptist  church  since 
the  age  of  fifteen  years,  and  is  especi.Uly  interested 
in  the  work  of  tlie  Young  .Men's  (.hristian  .\sso- 
ciation. 

.Married,  in  lS-|.  Miss  .Mary  (I.,  d.uighter  of  l^. 
Wand  Matilda  I!.  (Hover.  They  have  no  children. 
MORTON,  William  Thomas  Green,  dis- 
co\erer  of  .ui.elhesia.  w.is  born  in  Charlton,  .Mass.. 
.Augu>l  9.  1H19:  died  in  .New  York  city,  July  15, 
iS6,S.  He  was  the  son  of  James  and  Rebecca 
(Needhani)  .Morton:  grandson  cm  Thomas  .Mor- 
ton, a  Revolution.iry  soldier,  born  in  1759;  great- 
grandson  of  Robert  .Morton,  who  immigrateil  from 
Scotland  and  settled  in  .Meiulon,  near  Charlton, 
Mass.  :  he  ac(|uired  by  purchase  for  three  slii|iloads 
of  goods,  seven  thousand  acres  of  land  in  the  east- 
ern part  of  New  Jersey,  where  he  had  been  induced 
to  move,  and  in  a  jiorlion  of  that  property  is  now 
situated  the  city  of  l-^li/abelhtown.  The  original 
grant  has  never  been  sold  or  in  any  way  cancelleil. 
and  with  the  origin.d  title  deed  remains  in  the  pos- 
session of  the  .Morton  f.unily. 

William  Thomas  Creen  .\Iorton  passed  his  youth 
in  alternate  school  and  tarm  work,  until,  at  the  age 
of  thirteen,  he  entered  the  academy  .it  Oxford,  be- 
coming a  member  of  the  family  ot  Di'.  Fierce.  He 
,ilso  attended  the  academics  at  Northtield  and  Lei- 
cester. .Mass.  ()wing  to  his  father's  tinancial  cni- 
l)arrassment.  he  was  obliged  to  leave  school  at  the 
.ige  of  se\enteen.  and  secured  a  iJosilion  in  a  large 
publishing  house  in  lio.-,ton.  In  .\ligust,  I.S40.  he 
entered  the  llaltimore  College  of  Dental  .Surgerv . 
then  just  established  under  the  auspices  of  the 
-American  Society  of  Dental  Surgeons,  in  connec- 
tion with  the  W.ishington  l'niversity  of  .Medicine 
of  liallimore.  .Md.  In  1^42.  and  alter  grailuating 
in  d'-ntistry,  he  entered  upon  ihe  practice  of  his 
jirofessi -n  in  lioston.  .Mass.  .March  20.  1S44.  he 
entered  his  naiii^  's  a  student  of  nndicine  with 
Dr.  Charles  T.  Jackson  of  lioston;  in  November, 
l,S44,  he  m.ilriculated  in  the  Medical  Schoiil  of 
Harv.ird  Iniversilv.  attending  all  the  lectures  in 
regular  course  :  and  in  1S5J.  received  the  honorary 
degree  of  .M.  !)..  from  the  Wasliin^ton  l'niversity 
of  .Medicine,  afterward  merg'd  in  the  College  of 
I'lusicians  and  Surgeons,  ISaltimore.  .Mil. 

.Meanwhile  Dr.  .Morton  was  e.'uleavoring  to  dis- 
cover some  means  of  deadening  pain  in  connection 
with  his  dental  operations,  and  on  Se])teniber  30. 
184(^1,  at  his  office  in  lioston,  ai'niinistered  sul- 
phuric ether  to  one  I'.ben  1''rost  and  e.xtr.icted  a 
tooth  without  pain  to  the  patient.  Securing  per- 
mission I'rom  Dr.  John  C.  W.irreii,  senior  surgeon 
of  the  .Massachusetts  Ceneral  Hos|iit.il,  on  Octo- 
ber 16,  1S46,  he  administered  ether  to  a  patient  at 
that  hospital,  and  Dr.  Warren  performed  a  severe 
surgical  operation,  the  patient  remaining  uncon- 
scious during  the  time.  Dr.  .Morton  at  that  time 
was  but  twenty-seven  years  <if  age  and  still  a  slu- 
dent  in  the  Medical  Scliool  of  Harvard  l'niversity. 
The  discovery  being  announced,  he  was  compelled 


8o4 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


C 
0 

0 


to  cliscoiUiiiuc  his  stiulics  in  order  to  devote  liis 
entire  time  to  liis  work.  After  the  puljjic  demon- 
stration ot"  a  painless  cajjital  operation  at  tlie  .Mas- 
sacliusetts  (ieneral  Hospital,  ()ctol)er  16,  1846,  it 
was  necessary  that  tlie  process  sliould  receive  a 
suital)le  name.  A  meeting  was  held  at  tlic  lioiise 
of  Dr.  A.  A.  (iould.  at  wliicli  were  present  Dr. 
Henry  J.  Ui^elow,  Dr.  O.  \V.  Holmes,  and  Dr. 
.Morton,  and  Dr.  c;o\ild  read  alo\id  a  list  of  names 
which  he  had  prepared.  On  hearing  the  word 
"  Letheon,"  Dr.  .Morton  exclaimed,  ••  That  is  the 
name  the  iliscovery  shall  be  christened."  Dr.  (Joiild 
and  the  others  also  favored  this  name,  derived 
from  the  mythological  river  Lethe.  lUit  after  a 
sulise(iuent  consultation  with  Dr.  Holmes  and  a 
consideration  of  the  terms  suggested  bv  him  in 
the  following  letter.  Dr.  Morton  adopted  the 
terms  an.esthesia.  ana'sthetics,  and  etherization, 
the  terms  now  in  common  use.  Following  are  two 
letters  from  Dr.  Holmes  bearing  upon  this  subject : 

DosroN,   XiiVI.MIIKR   21,   1S.16. 
.1/)'  Di\ir  Sir : — llveryljody  wants  to  have  a  hand  in  a 
j;reat  discovery.     .Ml   I  will  do  is  to  give  voii  a  hint  or 
two,  as  to  names,  or  llie  name,  to  he  a|)|)lic(l  to  the  state 
produced  and  the  agent. 

The  st.Ue  should,  I  think,  be  called  "aiuestliesia." 
This  signifies  insensibility,  more  particularly  (as  used 
by  I.inn.vus  and  C'ullen)  to  objects  of  touch  (See 
"("■ood-Niiscilogy,"  ji.  ly).)  The  adjective  will  bf 
"ana'stlietic." 

Thus  we  might  sav  the  state  of  an;tsthcsin,  or  the 
aua'stlutic  state.  The  means  employed  would  be 
properly  called  the  anti-.istheiic  agent.  Perhaps  it 
might  be  allowable  to  say  ana;stlietic  agent,  but  this 
admits  of  ipiestion. 

The  words  antiiieuric,  aneuric,  neuro  leptic,  neuro- 
lep>ia,  neuro  tfasis,  etc.,  seem  too  anatomical;  whereas 
the  change  is  a  physiological  one.  I  throw  them  out  for 
consitlei'afion. 

I  would  have  a  name  pretty  soiui,  and  consult  some 
accomplished  scholar,  -.ucli  as  ('resident  lOverett  or  Dr. 
liigelow.  Senior,  bcfcue  fixini;  upon  the  terms,  which  r-v// 
/'(•  rt'/;iitii/  t>v  tlii:  fi'iiiiiii.f  '>!'  I'i'iY  lirii'izet/  i;i,i'  of  man- 
kiihl. 


\o\\  could  mention  these  words  which  I  suggest  for 
their  consideration  ;  but  there  ni.iy  be  others  more  a|>- 
propriate  and  agreeable. 

Vours  respectfullv, 

■().   W.    HOI.MKS. 

Dk.  MoKfoN. 

I'cisroN,  .\i'f;ii.  2,  rSijj. 

Mv  /K\!r  Sir  : — Few  persons  have  or  had  better  rea- 
son than  myself  to  assert  the  claim  of  Dr.  Mortiui  to 
the  introduction  of  aititicial  aiuvsthesia  into  .surgical 
practice.  The  discovery  was  formally  introduced  to 
the  scieiuitic  woild  in  a  paper  read  before  the  .Ameri- 
can .\c.adcmv  of  .\rls  and  Sciences  by  Dr.  Henry  J. 
liigelow.  one  of  the  first,  if  not  the  first,  of  .Vmericau 
.surgeons. 

On  the  evening  before  the  reading  of  the  paper  con- 
taining the  aunoimcement  of  the  discovery.  Dr.  liigelow 
called  at  my  office  to  recite  this  pa|)er  to  uie.  He  pief- 
aced  it  with  a  few  words  which  could  never  he  fcjrgotten. 

He  told  n'lC  that  a  great  discovery  had  been  made, 
and  its  genuineness  demonstrated  at  the  .Massachusetts 
t  Ieneral  Hospital,  of  which  he  was  one  of  the  surgeons. 
This  was  the  production  of  insensibility  to  pain  dining 
surgical  o|)crations.  bv  the  inhalation  of  a  certain  vapor 
(the  same  afterward  shown  to  be  that  of  sulphuric  ether). 
In  a  very  short  tinie,  he  said,  this  discovery  will  be  all 
over  I'.urope.  He  had  taken  a  great  interest  in  the  alleged 
discovery,  had  been  present  at  the  first  capital  operation 
performed  imder  its  influence,  and  was  from  the  first  the 
advisor  ami  suppcuter  of  Dr.  \V.  T.  (1.  M(uton,  who 
had  induced  the  surgeons  of  the  hos|)ital  to  make  trial 


of  the  means  by  which  he  proposed  to  work  this  new 
miracle.  The  discovery  went  all  over  the  world  like  a 
conflagration. 

The  only  ipiestion  was  whether  Morton  got  advice 
from  Dr.  Charles  T.  Jackson,  the  chemist,  which  en- 
titled that  gentleman  to  a  share,  greater  or  less,  in  the 
merit  of  the  discovery. 

Later  it  was  cpicstioned  whether  he  did  not  owe  his 
first  liiiit  to  Dr.  Horace  Wells,  of  Hartford,  which  need 
not  he  disputed,  both  these  gentlemen  deserve  "  hon- 
(uahle  mention"  in  connection  with  the  discovery,  but 
1  have  never  a  moment  hesitated  in  awarding  the  essen- 
tial credit  of  the  great  achievement  to  Dr.  Morton. 

This  priceless  gift  to  hninanity  went  forth  from  the 
operating  theatre  of  the  Massachusetts  (Ieneral  Hospi- 
tal and  the  man  to  whom  the  world  owes  it  is  Dr. 
William  Thomas  Ciieen   Morton. 

K.vperimenfs  have  been  made  with  other  substances 
besides  sulphuric  ether,  for  the  production  of  an.xsthe- 
sia.  .Among  thein,  by  far  the  most  important,  is  chloro- 
form, the  use  of  which  was  introduced  by  Sir  James  V. 
.Simpson.  For  this  and  fur  the  employment  of  au.es- 
thetics  in  midwifery  he  should  have  all  due  credit,  but 
his  attempt  to  appropriate  the  glory  of  making  the  great 
and  immortal  discovery,  as  revealed  in  his  contribution 
to  the  Eii^lilli  edition  of  the  faicyclopajdia  liritannica, 
is  unworthy  of  a  man  of  his  highly  respectable  posi- 
tion. In  the  .\iiitli  edition  of  the  same  work  his  article. 
"Chloroform,"  is  omitted  and  a  fair  enough  account  ol 
the  discovery  is  given  under  the  title  ".Anx'sthesia." 
N'ours  very  trulv, 

'  O.   W.    HoLMKS. 

Ifi  .Xovetiiber.  1S46,  Dr.  Morton  took  out  a 
patent  for  his  discovery,  in  the  name  of  "  Leth- 
eon." He  otVercd  free  rights  to  all  charitable 
institutions  throughout  the  country,  but  the  gov- 
ernment appropriated  the  discovery  without  remu- 
neration. In  taking  out  this  [latent  Dr.  .Mcuton 
was  badly  advised  and  regretted  it.  His  niistor- 
tunes  have  am])ly  atoned  to  a  generous  profession 
for  this  step.  He  applied  to  congress  for  relief  in 
1.S46  and  again  in  1S49.  etulorseil  by  the  action  of 
the  trustees  of  the  .Massachusetts  (ieneral  Hospital, 
who  acknowledged  hitn  in  fS4S  to  be  the  discov- 
erer of  the  power  and  safety  of  ether  in  proilucing 
an.Lstbesia.  In  1852,  a  bill,  appropriating  ?ioo.- 
000  as  a  national  testitnonial  for  his  discovery,  was 
introduced  in  congress,  with  the  condition  that  he 
surrender  his  patent  to  the  L'nited  States  govern- 
ment, but  it  failed,  and  he  was  again  unsuccessful 
in  securing  aiil  in  1S53  and  in  1854.  Testifiionial.s 
in  bis  behalf  were  signed  by  prominent  nienibers  of 
the  profession  in  Boston  in  1856,  in  New  York  in 
1858,  and  in  Philadelphia  in  i860. 

Dr.  .Morton  received  from  the  French  .Academy 
of  Sciences  a  divided  .Montyon  prize,  2,500  francs  ; 
the  •  •  Cross  of  the  (Jriler  of  W'asa,  Sweden  and  .Nor- 
way ;"  "The  Cross  of  the  Order  of  -St.  \'ladimir. 
Russia  ;"  and  a  silver  bo.\  contaifiing  one  thousand 
ilollars  frotn  the  trustees  of  the  .Massachusetts  (Ien- 
eral Hospital  "in  honor  of  the  ether  discovery  of 
September  30,  1846." 

I)r.  Mortiui  spent  the  l.ist  years  of  his  life  in 
agriciiltifral  pmsuits  in  \Yellesley.  .Mass..  where 
he  also  raised  and  imported  tine  cattle.  He  died 
tinancially  poor.  Over  bis  grave  in  .Mount  .Au- 
burn cemetery,  Boston,  is  a  mofunnent  "erected 
by  citizens  of  Bo.ston,"  with  the  following  inscri])- 
tion,  written  by  the  late  Dr.  J.acob  Bigelow,  of 
Boston:  "  Wiliiam  T.  CL  .Morton,  inventor  and 
revealer    of    .Anasthetic    Inhalation.       Bv    whom  . 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


805 


I  to  work  tl.is  new 
,er  the  worUl  like  a 

Morton  not   aclvicc 
chemist,  which  ^  - 

he  did  not  owe  his 

Uvtford,  which  need 
l,,„en  deserve  "h.m- 
i„  the  discovery,  InU 
,  awarding  the  e>sen- 
t  to  l>r.  Morton. 

went  forth  fr.mr  the 
„ei,sC.eneral  Ho>l  - 
.vorld  owes   it  is   IJr- 

Willi  other  substances 

oductionofan^cs.he- 
,t  imiH.rta.it,  .s  chloro- 
Uiced  by  Sir  Jame>  \  • 

employment  of  a.ia=- 

.vu  all  due  credit,  but 
jrv  of  making  the  great 
iL^l  in  his  contribution 
cvcloi.a:dia  ISntann.ca. 
ial   V  respectable  posi- 

'  si.'ne  w.'rk  his  article 
:  fair  enough  account  ot 

title  "Anesthesia. 

Morton    took    out   -i 
the  name  ot  •' Leth- 
rhts    to   all   charitable 
country,  but  the  gov- 
iscovorv  without  remu- 
patLnt  Dr.  M-J-" 
ctted  it.     His  m.stoi-       | 
,  a  .'onerous  protossion 
'ocoV'^ss  for  rebel  in 
dorsed  by  the  action  o. 
,setts  C.eneral  Hosp.t.tl. 
iS4S  to  be  thediscoN- 
kv  of  ether  in  producini; 
,11    appropriating  Moo.- 
al  for  his  cUscovery    was 
th  the  condition  th.U  he 
,  United  States  govern-      , 
e  was  again  unsuccesslil      j 

i„.s54.  'i--^'7:":t  ■ 

,v  nrominent  niembeis  ot 
'iV;856.inNowNorkm      . 

in  1S60. 

Z  the  French  Academy     1 
"vonpri^e,  2.500  trancs. 
Ivasa.SwcdenandNor- 
eOrderofSt.Vadi.n.r. 

containing  one  thousand 
,  ulUlassachusetU  M^n- 
of  the  ether  discove.yot 

U,t  years  of   his  life  in 

Wellesley.   >'--•, ^^ 

,ned  fine  cattle.     He  del 

lis    >'rave   in    Mount  .\u- 

Ta^nonument- erected 

ivith  the  folh.w.ng  mscrip- 
e  Dr.  Jacob  Higdow.  ol 
O  Morton,  itrventorand 
inhalation.       l^X   ^vln^m 


pain  in  surgery  was  averted  and  annulled,  lie- 
fore  whom,  in  all  time,  surgery  was  agony.  Since 
whom  science  has  control  of  pain.""  A  monument 
in  the  Public  (larden  in  Boston  is  erected  " 'i'o 
commemorate  tlie  liiscovfiy  that  the  inhalation  of 
ether  causes  insensibility  to  pain.  First  proved  to 
the  world  at  the  .Massachusetts  (ieneral  Hospital, 
in  lioston,  October,  184O,""  the  date  of  Dr.  Mor- 
ton"s  successful  demonstration  at  the  hospital.  Dr. 
.Morton"s  name  is  enrolled  u|)on  tlie  base  of  the 
dome  in  tlie  new  diamber  of  the  iiouse  of  rejjre- 
sentatives  in  tlie  state  house  in  lioston,  among  the 
selected  tiftv-three  of  Massachusetts"  most  famous 
citizens,  the  names  having  been  selected  either 
to  mark  an  epoch  or  designate  a  man  who  has 
turned  tlie  course  of  events.  Dr.  Morton"s  name 
is  also  enrolled  upon  the  medallions  of  the  new 
|)ublic  library  of  lioston,  among  the  five  hundred 
and  tifty  names  chosen  from  the  records  of  his- 
torical time  in  honor  of  their  achievements. 

In  our  Civil  War  Dr.  Morton  was  with  (leneral 


WIl.I.IA.M    TII(I.M.\S    flHi:i:N    .MOKKlN. 

(irant  in  the  liattles  of  the  Wilderness,  and  with 
General  ISurnside  in  the  lialtle  of  Fredericksburg, 
administering  to  the  wounded.  'I'lie  following  let- 
ter was  written  from  the  headquarters  of  the  Army 
of  the  Potomac  to  a  friend  in  Washington: 

HrAi)c,)i'AKrFKs,  May  19,  1S64. 

.1/r  Deny  : — Soon  aftur  IlmvIui;  Krcderiiksbiirg 

to  come  out  here,  we  passed  son.e  fo.ir  or  five  army 
w.igons  parked,  each  one  with  it,s  four  or  six  horses  or 
mules,  readv  for  service,  yet  near  tlic  supplies  of  for- 
age. There  were  also  larye  droves  of  cattle,  hroughl 
from  the  westfrn  states  for  the  use  of  the  arn.y,  and 
killed  as  they  arc  nutdeil.  'I'he  road,  if  road  it  may  be 
called,  was  wretched  indeed,  the  horses  ofifii  sinking  in 
mud-holes  to  the  saddle-rirths.  Through  tliis,  ambu- 
lances and  wagons  were  riounilering  along,  carrying  the 
wounded  to  Krcderii  kshurg,  while  others,  only  slightly 
injured,  plodded  along  on  foot.  ( Iccasionally  we  passed 
an  improin|)tu  camp,  where  these  slightly  wounded  men 
had  stopped  to  rest,  and  several  newly  made  graves 
showed  where  s(.n.e  |)oor  fellows  had  made  their  last 
halt.  The  last  five  miles  of  our  journey  was  over  a  new 
road  cut  through  the  woods,  as  the  guerrilhis  had  pos- 
session of  the  turnpike  near  Spottsylvania  t'ourl  house. 
Indeed  they  have  occasionally  swooped  in  upon  ll.e  road 


over  which  we  went,  carrying  off  horses  and  robbing  the 
wounded. 

On  reaching  the  top  of  an  eminence.  1  at  last  saw  onr 
line,  in  the  shape  of  a  horseshoe,  son.cnhat  straightened 
out,  with  troops  all  arouiul,  in  readiness  for  instant  at- 
tack, while  beyond  them,  irouihed  in  rifle-pits,  were 
our  pickets.  Riding  through  regiments  and  batteries 
I  reached  a  house  which  had  been  pointed  out  to  me 
as  Gen.  Grant's  head.piaricrs,  but  found  on  my  arrival 
that  he  had  moved,  that  the  building  might  be  used  as 
a  hospital.  .lust  then  several  wounded  rebels  ivere 
brought  up  on  stretchers,  and  the  surgeon  in  charge, 
who  had  known  me  after  I'urnside's  attack  upon  Chan- 
ccllorsville,  invited  me  to  aihninister  anxsthelics,  which 
I  did.  All  of  them  had  linilis  amputated,  and  seemed 
very  grateful  afterwards  for  the  kind  treatment  which 
they  received,  but  they  were  bitterly  secesh  when  the 
war  was  alluded  to. 

When  these  wounded  rebels  had  been  attended  to, 
the  surgeon  sent  an  orderly  with  me  to  the  headquar- 
ters of  the  medical  director  ol  the  Army  of  the  Poto- 
mac, to  whom  I  reported  for  duty,  and  then,  as  there 
was  no  need  for  n.v  services,  I  went  on  until  I  reached 
the  headcpiartcrs  of  the  army.  Tlie.se  occ..|.ied  a  group 
of  about  Iwciily  tents,  pili  hed  along  the  border  of  a 
piece  of  woodland.  In  front  of  one  of  these  tents, 
the  My  of  which  was  converted  i..to  a.i  awning,  sat  the 
lieutenant  general,  with  several  officers  and  .Mr.  Dana, 
the  assistant  secietary  of  war. 

While  Gen.  Grant  was  in  Washington  1  had  been 
i.itroduccd  to  hi...,  and  he  now  ren.embcred  me  and 
kindiv  welcomed  me.  lie  conversed  very  frankly  upon 
uiilitary  matters,  declaring  that  he  intended  to  i;ive  the 
rebels  all  llic  fighting  they  wanted.  It  would  not  be 
proper,  I  suppose,  10  write  you  the  gener.il's  remarks 
on  the  campaign,  but  I  must  tell  you  that  in  answer  to 
n.v  ipiestiuii — "Mow  long  is  this  deadly  conllict  to 
last?"  he  replied,  in  his  cool,  unassuming  way.  "Per- 
haps until  the  Fourth  of  Jiilv,  and  we  shall  have  all 
the  time  supplies  and  reinforcements,  which  tliev  can 't 
gel." 

The  general  assigned  me  a  tent  and  an  orderly,  and 
invited  me  to  share  his  camp  fare.  <  >n  |)reviiius  visits 
to  camps,  1  had  foun<l  that  the  generals  lived  far  better 
than  do  the  boarders  at  the  Wa^-hinglon  Imiels,  Imt  our 
supper  that  night  was  simply  coffee  and  bread  and  Init- 
ter.  The  hmter  (the  general  saiil)  was  made  on  the 
field  of  battle. 

.Since  1  have  been  here  there  has  been  a  succession  of 
skirmishes  and  picket  firings.  The  pickets  lie  crouched 
in  rirte-pits,  in  whicf  ■>  hen  it  rains,  there  is  often  a  foot 
or  eighteen  inches  of  w  'ter,  and  between  them  is  what 
is  called  //:<•  ilispiitfii  i;ri<iiitJ.  When  there  is  any  heavy 
tiring  heard  the  ambulance  corps,  with  its  attendants, 
slalioiietl  nearest  to  the  scene  of  action,  starts  for  the 
woiu.ded.  'I'he  ambulances  are  halted  near  by.  and 
the  attendants  go  in  with  stretchers  to  l.ring  out  the 
wounded.  The  rebels  do  not  generally  fire  upon  those 
wearing  the  ambulance  badges. 

Ipon  the  arrival  of  a  Iraiu  of  ambulances  at  a  field- 
hospital  the  wounds  arc  hastily  examined,  and  those 
who  can  bear  the  journey  are  sent  at  once  to  I'red- 
cricksb.irg.  The  nature  of  the  operations  to  be  per- 
forn.e.l  upon  the  others  is  then  decided  upon,  and  noted 
on  a  bit  of  paper  pinned  to  tlie  pillow  or  roll  of  blanket 
under  each  patient's  head.  When  this  had  been  done 
I  pre|>ared  the  patients  for  the  knife,  producing  per- 
fect aiuesthesia  in  an  average  time  of  three  minutes, 
and  the  operators  f'ollowcd,  performing  their  oper.itions 
with  dexterous  skill,  while  the  dressers  in  llieir  turn 
bound  up  the  stumps.  It  is  surprising  to  .see  with  what 
dexterity  and  rapiility  surgical  operations  are  performed 
by  scores  in  about  the  same  time  really  taken  up  with 
one  case  in  peaceful  regions. 

The  medical  department  deserves  great  credit  for  the 
abundant  supplies  sent  to  the  woundeil,  while  the  mem- 
bers of  the  I'hristian  and  sanitary  ci>niniiss|ons  furnish 
many  additional  c(Jinforts.  The  iiumher  of  wounded  has 
been  greatly  exaggerated,  and  w  ill  not  to-day  amount  to 


8o6 


IMIYSICIANS    AND    SURGKONS   OF   AMERICA. 


0 

0 


twenty  thousand.  Of  tliis  niinilier  a  large  proportion 
are  so  slightly  wounded  that  in  thirty  days  tht'y  will  be 
ready  for  duty  again. 

The  dead  are  huried  where  they  fall,  or  near  the 
hospitals  in  which  they  die.  'I'heir  names  are  care- 
fidly  written  on  wooden  head  hoards,  and  entered  into 
registers.  It  is,  however,  useless  for  friends  to  come 
here  for  their  remains,  as  there  is  no  way  of  transport- 
ing them  to  Washington  e.\ccpt  in  government  wagons, 
and  the  army  needs  all  its  transportation. 

What  houses  remain  standing  are  used  as  hospitals, 
the  female  occupants  being  permitted  to  retain  one 
room,  often  a  stack  of  chimneys  show  where  a  dwell- 
ing has  been  burned.  The  colored  i)eople  are  leaving 
for  the  North,  carrying  their  effects  in  small  wagons  or 
carts,  often  drawn  by  an  ox  working  in  shafts.  It  has 
rained  nearly  every  day  since  I  have  been  here,  but  the 
soldiers  man.age  to  keep  themselves  comfortable  under 
shelter  tents  or  bowers.  Artillerymen  sleep  under  their 
cannon,  which  are  covered  by  tarpaulins. 
Very  trulv  vours, 

W.   T.   G.    MORTC.N. 

FoUowinj,'  i.s  an  extract  from  an  Associated  Press 
report  from  the  Army  of  the  Potomac : 

Dr.  Morton,  of  Hoston,  one  of  the  tirst  discoverersi 
if  not  indeed  the  tirst  discoverer  of  the  anaisthctic  pro- 
perties of  ether,  has  been  with  the  army  the  last  week, 
working  and  observing  in  his  capacity,  with  all  his 
might.  During  this  time  he  has,  with  his  own  hands, 
administered  ether  in  over  j,ooo  cases.  The  medical 
director,  when  asked  yesterday  in  what  operations  he 
retpiired  ether  to  be  used,  replied,  "  In  every  case." 
Day  before  yesterday  some  300  rebel  wounded  fell  into 
our  hands.  Of  these  twenty-one  recpiire  capital  opera- 
tions. They  were  placed  in  a  row,  a  slip  of  paper  pinned 
to  each  man's  coat  collar  telling  thfi  nature  of  the  ope'^a- 
tion  that  had  been  decided  upon.  Dr.  Morton  passes 
along,  and  with  a  towel  saturated  with  ether  puts  every 
man  beyond  consciousness  and  pain.  The  operating 
surgeon  follows  and  rapidly  and  skillfully  amputates  a 
leg  or  an  arm.  as  the  case  may  be,  till  the  twenty-one 
have  been  subjected  to  the  knife  and  saw  without  one 
twinge  of  pain,  A  second  surgeon  tics  up  the  arteries; 
a  third  dresses  the  wounds.  The  men  are  taken  to  tents 
near  by,  and  wake  to  tind  themselves  cut  in  two  without 
torture,  while  a  winrow  of  lopped  off  members  attest  the 
work.  The  last  man  had  been  operated  upon  before 
the  first  awakened.  N'othing  could  be  more  dramatic, 
and  nothing  could  more  perfectly  demonstrate  the 
value  of  auiesthelics.  liesides,  men  fight  better  when 
they  know  that  torture  does  not  follow  a  wound,  and 
numberless  lives  are  saved  that  the  shock  of  the  kuife 
would  lose  to  their  friends  and  the  country. 

A  very  complete  account  of  Dr.  Morton's  life  and 
achievements  is  jijiven  in  a  work  entitletl  "  Trials 
of  a  I'ldilic  Benefactor,"  hy  Nathan  l\  Rice,  .M.  D., 
Piidney  !.'<:  Russell,  New  York,  1^59. 

Dr.  .Morton  married,  in  .May,  1844,  Miss  ICliza- 
l)etli.  d.aughterof  ildward  Wliitman,  Esq..  of  Farm- 
ington.  Conn.  Children:  William  James,  born  in 
Boston.  July  3,1845  :  .Marion. Aletlie.  born  in  Welles- 
ley.  .Mass.,  February  2.  1847;  Fklward  Whitman, 
horn  in  Boston,  Novemiier  29,  1S48:  FJizabeth 
Whitman,  born  in  Wellesley,  July  11,  1850;  Bow- 
ditch,  horn  in  Wellesley.  October  27.  1857,  pre- 
pared for  college  at  the  Institute  of  Technolo-fy, 
Hoston.  was  graduated  from  Harvard  Medical 
school  in  1881 . 

MORTON,  'William  James,  New  York  city, 
horn  Jidy  3,  1846,  in  Boston.  .Mass.,  is  the  son  of  Dr. 
William  Thomas  (ireen  .Morton,  the  discoverer  of 
surgical  anasthesia.  and  his  wife.  F.li/aheth  (Whit- 


man) .Morton,  of  Farminjjton,  Conn.;  great-great- 
grantlson  of  Robert  .Morton,  who  emigrated  to  this 
country  from  Scotland,  and  settled  tirst  in  Mendon, 
a  town  in  the  vicinity  of  Charlton,  .Mass.,  hut  after- 
ward to  New  Jersey,  where  he  ac(|uire(I  by  pur- 
chase, for  three  ship  loads  of  goods,  several  thous- 
and acres  in  the  eastern  part.  Upon  what  was 
then  a  portion  of  his  domain  is  now  situated  the 
city  of  Elizahethtown,  while  the  original  grant  has 
never  been  sold  or  otherwise  cancelletl.  Two  an- 
cestors, father  and  son.  James  anil  Thomas  .Mor- 
ton, fought  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution,  from  the 
Battle  of  Bunker  Hill  to  the  close  of  hostilities. 

Dr.  Morton's  inother,  Elizabeth  (Whitman)  Mor- 
ton, was  of  colonial  stock,  the  family  having  fur- 
nished many  distinguished  sons.  chieHy  clergymen 
and  lawyers,  to  Connecticut.  Two  of  her  ances- 
tors, Zachariah  and  Samuel  Whitman,  were  mem- 
bers, respectively,  of  the  classes  of  1668  and  1696 
of  Harvard  University,  the  former  class  consisting 
of  live  members,  one  of  them  an  Indian. 

Dr.  .Morton  was  prejiared  for  college  chiefly  at 
the  Boston  Latin  school :  entered  Harvard  Univer- 
sity in  1863.  and  was  graduated  in  1867.  Upon 
leaving  college  he  taught  one  year,  as  principal  of 
the  High  school.  Gardiner,  Mass.  In  1S68  he 
matriculated  in  Harvard  Medical  school,  and  was 
house  pupil  in  the  .Massachusetts  General  Hospital, 
and  was  graduated  in  1872,  the  issuing  of  his  de- 
gree being  delayed  one  year,  as  was  the  custom. 
He  was  the  first  student  to  he  graduated  under 
what  was  termed  the  "  new  system"  of  written  ex- 
aminations, then  for  the  first  time  adopted  in  the 
Harvard  Medical  school.  He  was  resident  stu- 
dent. Discharged  Soldiers'  Home,  Boston,  iS6g; 
assistant  in  Surgical  Out-Patients'  Department. 
Massachusetts  General  Hospital,  in  iS6g;  house 
surgeon,  .Massachusetts  General  Hospital,  1871  ; 
district  physician,  Boston  Dispensary,  1872. 

Dr.  .Morton  began  to  practise  medicine  in  Bos- 
ton in  1872.  In  (Jctoher,  1873.  he  went  to  Eur- 
ope for  ])rofessionaI  study,  at  Vienna  in  i873-'74, 
and  with  Professor  Charcot  at  the  Salpetrid-re, 
Paris,  in  1880.  In  the  spring  of  1874,  he  went 
to  Cape  Town.  South  .\frica.  and  thence  into  the 
interior  to  Kimberly.  the  cajjital  of  the  colony  of 
(iriijualand  West,  and  second  only  in  importance 
among  the  towns  of  South  .Africa  to  Cape  Town. 
The  population  of  Kimberly  was  about  twenty 
thousand,  about  evenly  divided  Ijetween  blacks  and 
whites,  collected  about  the  site  of  the  great  dia- 
mond mine  as  tliggers,  huv'  ■■  and  sellers  of  dia- 
monds, shopkeepers  and  t'ollowers  of  the  various 
pursuits  common  to  any  large  town.  In  this  com- 
munity two  years  were  spent  in  arduous  hut  agree- 
able and  profitable  practice,  which  soon  grew  to  be 
larger  than  he  coidd  attend  to.  and  he  sent  fot  an 
American  physician  in  England  to  go  to  his  assis- 
tance, as  well  as  eventually  to  take  his  practice 
when  he  left  the  country,  ijr.  .Morton  also  owned 
claims  in  the  mines  and  had  them  worked  hy  gangs 
of  natives  under  white  overseers.  He  made  several 
joiuneys  further  into  the  interior,  seeing  much  that 
was  remarkable  anil  interesting  among  the  natives, 
and  having  many  exciting  hunting  excursions  in 
the  •'  Hunter's  Paradise." 

In  1876  he  returned  to  lunope  and  spent  much 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKONS   OF  AMERICA. 


807 


)nn. ;  grcat-great- 

fiuixrated  to  this 
d  tiist  in  iMcndon, 
,  Mass..  hut  at'tc'i- 
acciuirt'd  by  pur- 
ids,  several  tlioiis- 

Upon  wliat   was 

now  situated  the 
original  grant  lias 
icelied.  Two  an- 
ind  'riiomas  Mor- 
volution,  from  tiie 
;  of  iiostilities. 
Ii  (VViiitnian)  Mor- 
faniily  liaving  fur- 

ciiieriy  clergymen 
rwo  of  lier  ances- 
itman,  were  mem- 

of  1668  and  1696 
;r  class  consisting 

Indian. 

college  chieriy  at 
d  Harvard  Univer- 
:1  in  1867.  Upon 
sar,  as  principal  of 
ass.  In  1868  he 
\\  school,  and  was 
i  General  Hospital. 

issuing  of  his  de- 
is  was  the  custom. 
e  graduated  under 
;em  "  of  written  ex- 
me  adopted  in  the 

was  resident  stu- 


le. 


Boston,   1869; 
ents'    Department, 
in    i86g:    house 
Ho.spital,    1871  ; 

sary.  1872. 

medicine  in   Bos- 
he  went  to  Eur- 

nna  in    iS73-"74, 
the    SalpOtrid-re, 

of   1874,  he  went 

,d  thence  into  the 
of  the  colony  of 

nly  in  importance 

;i  to  Cape  Town. 
as  aljout  twenty 
;lwcen  blacks  and 
of  the  great  dia- 

nd  sellers  of  dia- 
s   of  the  various 
n.     In  this  com- 
duous  but  agree- 
soon  grew  to  be 

nd  he  sent  fot  an 
o  go  to  his  assis- 
take  his  practice 
orton  also  owned 
worked  by  gangs 
He  made  several 
seeing  much  that 
mong  the  natives, 
ig  excursions   in 

and  spent  much 


time  in  travel  in  England.  !•" ranee,  and  Germany, 
returning  toward  the  end  of  the  year  to  America. 
.Soon  after  his  return  he  was  eleeteil  a  member  of 
the  American  t;eogra|)liica!  Soeiety.  In  the  sum- 
mer of  1877  he  again  visited  Europe,  having  been 
sent  as  a  medical  expert  to  decide  upon  the  case  of 
a  patient  then  in  a  (ierman  insane  asylum,  return- 
ing with  his  patient  in  the  autumn.  In  187S  he 
settled  permanently  in  the  practice  of  medicine  in 
New  Yt)rk  city. 

In  1888,  lir.  .Morton  visited  the  City  of  .Mexico 
for  recreation  and  travel,  and  in  1894  was  sum- 
moned to  (iermany  twice  to  visit  patients. 

In  1881,  Dr.  .Morton  devised  a  mechanism  con- 
sisting of  a  Holt/,  or  inriuence  machine  and  Leydcn 
jars,  by  means  of  which  a  new  order  of  electric 
current  was  established  (condenser  currents  in 
rapid     discharge),   and    termed    the    current    the 


WILLIAM     LV.Mi;s    .MOKTCi.V. 

"static  induced  current."  At  that  time  and 
again  in  1891.  he  called  attention  to  the  peculiar 
physiological  etTects  produced  by  this  current.  In 
1892  and  subsec|uently,  Nicola  'I'esla  developed  the 
wonderful  physical  effects  known  as  the  "Tesla 
etTects,"  employing  Dr.  .Morton's  current  and  me- 
chanism for  its  production.  Profs.  Elilui  Thom- 
son and  D".Vesonval,  of  Paris,  were  also  much  in- 
terested in  the  phvsiological  elVects  of  his  current, 
the  development  of  which  marks  an  epoch  in  elec- 
tro-therapeutics as  well  as  in  general  electricd 
science  and  art.  It  atVectsthe  nutritional  processes 
of  the  living  organism  in  a  much  higher  degree 
than  any  other  form  of  electrical  current :  it  pro- 
duces the  elheric  wave  light  elVects  of  luminosity 
without  conductors  and  it  is  the  current  by  aid  of 
which  Professor  Rontgen  of  Wur/burg  lias  recently 
been  alile  to  ])hotograph  bodies  screened  by  sub- 
stances oijaque  to  ordinary  light,  as  for  instance, 


coins  within  a  purse  or  the  bones  of  the  hand  of  a 
living  person.  It  is  as  vet  impossilile  to  foretell, 
now  that  luminosity  without  conductors  and  jihoto- 
graphy  in  darkness  is  accomplished  by  aid  of  Dr. 
.Morton's  I'undaniental  electrical  mechanism,  to  what 
further  extent  this  current  discovered  and  published 
by  him  in  18S1  (AV:.'  JivX'  Mciiiml  AWon/,  .April 
2,  1881  )  and  again  published  ///  exteiiso  in  1S91 
(.\'e'u<  \'(>rk  Mediial  Riconl.  January  24,  189!) 
may  le.ad. 

In  1894,  Dr.  Morton  discovered  an  electro- 
chemical method  of  staining  tissues  i)re))aratory 
to  microscopical  examination,  an  account  of  which 
w.is  published  in  the  Transactions  of  the  American 
Electro-Thera|)eutic  .Association.  His  other  pub- 
lications include  articles  on  ••Mount  Desert  and 
Typhoid  Fever  During  the  Summer  of  1873,"' 
lioslini  Meiikat  and  Suixkal  Journal,  October 
30,  1873;  ••South  African  Diamond  Fields," 
American  Geographical  Society,  March  13,  1877; 
••  To  .South  Africa  for  Diamonds,"  Sir/fi/u'r's 
Monthly.  .August  and  September,  1878;  ••Neu- 
rological Contributions."  with  \V.  H.  Ham- 
mond, M.  D..  1879:  ".Anasthetic  Inhalation,'' 
Xi-iO  \'oik  Tinit's,  September  9,  1879;  "Tea 
Drinkers'  Disorder,  or  Toxic  Effects  of  Tea," 
'Joiiinal  of  Xer't'oiis  and  Afcn/al  Disioses,  Oc- 
tober, 1879;  •'The  Town  of  Gheel,  in  Belgium, 
and  Its  Insane:  or  Occupation  and  Reasonable  Lib- 
erty for  Lunatics," /M/.,  January,  1881  ;  ".A  Con- 
tribution to  the  Subject  of  Nerve  .Stretching,"//'/;/., 
January,  1SS2;  ••Neurological  Specialism,"//'/;/.. 
October,  1883:  ••The  Invention  of  .Anasthetic 
Inhalation  or  Discovery  of  .Anasthesia,"  lir- 
i^mia  Mt'dkal  Monl/dy,  Slarch,  1880:  "  Ilystero- 
I^inlepsy  :  Its  History,  eit:.,"  .'ifcdical  AWonl.  .Au- 
gust 28.  1S80  :  ••  Hystero-i;pile|jsy.  or  Hysteria  .Ma- 
jor,"//'/(/.,  October  2,  1880;  "Induced  Hysterical 
.Somnaml)ulism  and  Cat.depsy.  etc.",  //'/</.,  October 
23.  1880:  "On  Statical  Electro-Therapeutics,  and 
a  New  Induction  Current,"  //'/</.,  April  2,  1881; 
••  .Suspension  Treatment  of  Locomotor  .Ataxia  and 
Other  Diseases  of  the  Nervous  .System  with  Re- 
marks and  an  Illustrative  Case,"  //'/(/..  .April  13, 
1SS9;  •'The  Place  of  .Static  or  Frictional  Elec- 
tricity in  .Medicine." //'/(/.,  .May  31.  1890;  "The 
Franklinic  Interrujited  Current,  or  .My  New 
System  of  Therapeutic  .Ailministration  of  Static 
lOlectricity."  //vV/..  January  24.  1891:  "  I'pon  a 
Possible  Electric  Polarity  of  Metabolism,  and  Its 
Relations  to  Electro-Therapeutics  and  Electro- 
Physiology," //vV/..  September  3,  1892;  ".A  Brief 
Glance  at  Electricity  in  Medicine."  Transactions 
of  the  .American  Institute  of  Electrical  Engineers, 
November,  1803;  ••  (I/one  and  Its  L'ses  in  Medi- 
cine." .\'(7<'  \'oik  Mt<liial  Journal,  June  23.  30. 
1S94;  "  i:lectricity  in  .Medicine  from  a  Modern 
Standpoint," //'/(/..  .April  20,  .May  4.  1895  ;  "Dis- 
covery of  .Anasthesia,"  ///(•  I/arttord  Tiines.  .A|)nl 
12,  1895;  '■  Diseases  of  the  Spinal  Cord,"  Inter- 
national System  of  Electro-Therapeutics,  F.  A. 
Davis  it  Co.,  Philadelphia,  1894:  ••I^kctric  .Medi- 
camental  DilVusion."  Journal  of  the  Anirrican 
.]fi'diial  .l.\.«h!alion.  .May  4,  1S95  :  ••.Anasthe- 
tics."  Boylston  Prize  I-^ssay.  1872,  //'/</..  1S72; 
'•.A  Flying  \'isit  to  .Mexico."  l88y:  ••The  Dis- 
coverv    of   .Anasthesia."    memoranda    relating    to, 


8o8 


PHYSICIANS  AND  suk(;k()ns  ok  ami:kica. 


0 


M.iiili.  iSi),;  "  (iii.ii.uiil-Cociiii  Ciit.iplionsis  and 
Local  Aiuislliusia,"  I'll,-  Ih'iildl  C'(i.\m,i\,  I'liiladrl- 
pliia,  January,  iS9r>.  Ihis  latter  aitiilc-  pnsrnts 
a  practical  pniccdinc  anil  nictliod  lor  prodni  ini;  a 
|)r()lbiind  local  aiiastlicsia,  li.iscd  upon  tlic  lad 
tliat  electricity  drives  inedicanients  into  tissue  at 
the  positive  pole.  It  j;ives  cases  detnonstratini,' 
that  the  most  sensitive  teeth  may  thus  be  so  lie- 
numlied  that  cavities  in  them  may  be  excavatiil 
and  filled  without  occasioniujn  the  slii;hest  pain  to 
the  iiatii'iit,  that  the  j;ums  may  be  so  benumbed  as  to 
extract  teeth  without  pain,  and  linally  cites  a  cise 
where  a  tumor  of  consider,ible  si/e  was  removed 
and  stitches  used,  both  paiidessly.  (lu.uacol  is  an 
essential  element  to  success  ;  its  use  as  an  an. es- 
thetic, ilectric.dly,  w.is  discovered  by  the  author  ol 
the  paper,  and  it  is  believed  will  end  in  eslablisli- 
iiisf  as  a  l.irnely  used  process  electrical  local  an.es- 
thesi.i  in  dentistry  .lud  minor  surnerv. 

Dr.  .Morton  is  a  member  ol' the  .Meilic.d  Societv 
of  the  County  of  New  \'ork  ;  perm.mcnt  member 
ot  the  .Medic.d  Society  of  the  St.ilr  of  New  \'orl<  : 
New  N'ork  .\cadeniy  of  .Medicine;  New  N  ork  I'liy- 
sici.ms"  .Mulu.d  .\id  .Associ.itioii ;  New  \'ork  .Neii- 
rolo};ic.il  Society,  president  in  1SS4:  .New  ^■ork 
l'".lei'tro-l'her,ipeulic  .SoeiiMy,  president  in  1 K94 ; 
M.iss.ichusetts  .Medical  Society:  .\meric.in  lllec- 
tro-'l'lierapeutic  .Associ.ition,  president  in  t.Sc^^; 
American  .NeuroloL^ical  .Associ.itinn ;  ll.irv.ird 
Medic.d  .Soeiety  of  New  N'ork  Cilv.  president  in 
I.Si)3;  ll.uv.ird  Medic.d  .Muniiii  .\ssoci.ition  ; 
.American  .Medical  .Associ.itinn  :  Congress  of 
American  I'hysici.ins  and  .Suri;eons ;  .Sociele 
I''r.inc.iise  l)'l!Iectro-'rheiapie :  llovlston  Medical 
Society  of  lioston,  president  in  1S72;  and  was  .1 
dclejj.Ue  to  the  Intern. itional  Medic.d  Congress  at 
Rome,  l'S94.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  I'ni- 
vcrsity  Club,  New  York  :  New  \'ork  lllecliical  So- 
cietv :   and  of  the  .American  ('ieoi;r.iphic.il  .Soeietx. 

Dr.  .Morton  is  at  present  prol'esscu'  ol  dise.ises  of 
the  iranil  ami  nervous  system  and  of  electro-ther.i- 
peutics  in  the  New  N'ork  rost-Ciraduate  .Medic.d 
School  and  Hospital,  holdini;  the  cli.iir  since  i.Sijo  ; 
he  was  assist.int  to  the  chair  of  diseases  of  the 
mind  and  nervous  system,  liiiversily  of  .New  ^■ol■k, 
iS7i)-"82  ;  was  adjunct  professor  of  diseases  of  the 
mind  and  nervous  system.  New  N'ork  l'ost-( 'ir.iduate 
.Medical  School  and  Hospital.  l.SSj-'.S,;  was  pro- 
fessor of  diseases  of  the  mind  and  nervous  system. 
University  of  N'ermont,  iS.So-'S^:  ]ihysici.in  to 
the  ile|)artment  of  nervous  diseases,  .Metropolitan 
Throat  Hospital.  New  ^'ork.  lS79-"85;  neurolo- 
gist to  kanilairs  Island  Hosjiitals,  Nev,  York, 
l890-"i)2  ;  and  neurologist  to  the  .New  York  In- 
fant Asylum.  iSS7-"i)6.  He  was  also  editor  and 
proprietor  of  the  'Journal  of  .\7n'oiis  a/id  Mental 
Disi-ast's,  New  York,  iS79-"S5:  and  assistant  edi- 
tor of  Xcitroloi^Uiil  Contiihiitioiis.  New  Nork. 
18S0-84. 

Dr.  .\Iorton  married,  in  iSSo,  .Miss  ICli/abeth 
Campbell,  d.iughter  of  Col.  Washington  Lee,  of 
Wilkesbarre,    I'a.     They  have   no  children. 

JONES,  Mary  Amanda  (Dixon),  New  N  ork 
city,  d.ui^hter  of  .Noali  and  .Sarali  (Turner)  Dixon, 
granddaughter  of  the  Rev.  lames  Dixon,  was  horn 
February  17.  i8;;.S.  in  Dorcliester  county,  .Mil.  In 
1845  she  was  graduated  from  the  Wesleyan  Female 


College,  \\'ilmin;;ton,  Del.,  with  the  liist  honors  of 
the  institution.  In  184^1  she  was  elii  teil  to  the 
ch.iii  of  llelles  I.ettres  and  l'li}sioloj;y,  the  hinhisl 
professorship  held  by  women  in  the  colle;;e. 
While  in  chaij;e  of  this  dep.utment  she  prepared 
her  own  text-book  on  I'hysi()lo;^y,  and  a  ti\t-book 
on  the  History  of  l.iter.ilure.  For  lour  \e.irs  sin- 
held  the  position  in  the  Wesleyan  I'em.de  Colle;;e, 
when  she  was  elected  to  a  similar  position  in  the 
lidtimoie  I"emale  College,  which  ch.iir  she  re- 
signed at  the  end  of  two  ycais,  to  accept  the 
principalship  of  a  yonn;;  ladies'  seminary  in  the 
southern  part  of  .\Iar\l.ind. 

In  1 84 5,  when  seventeen  years  of  aye,  she  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine.  While  in  Wil- 
miuglon  she  had  the  kind  assistance  of  Dr.  Henry 
I',  .\skew,  an  honored  physician  of  that  city;  in 
I'laltiniore  she  had  the  guid.mce  anil  assistance  of 
Dr.  Thomas  !•'.  liond.  Jr.,  an  eminent  physician 
and  siir;;eon  of  the  city  of  I'.altimore. 

Dr.  Jones  first  attended  medical  lectures  at  the 
I  lyneio-Thei.ipeiilic  Colle;;e  of  .New  N'ork.  and 
W.IS  gr.iihialiil  Iherefiom  in  18A2,  with  the  lii:;hest 
scholarship  of  the  class.  In  1872  she  entered  the 
Wnm. Ill's  .Midical  College  of  I'ennsylvania,  at- 
tended three  winter  courses  of  lecturis,  .inii  three 
spring  courses,  and  in  1875  received  a  second  time 
the  degree  of  M.  I).,  ami,  as  reported  by  the  dean, 
I'idf.  R.  L.  I'lodley,  passed  her  examin.itioiis  with 
ihe  highest  record  known  in  the  twenty-live  years" 
histoiv  of  the  college.  Dr.  Joins  attended  the  .New 
N'ork  l'ost-(  ir.iilu, lie  Medical  School  and  Hospital, 
when  I'rof  11.  I".  I  ).iwson  had  charge  of  the  gyne- 
cological de])aitnieiit.  rmfessor  D.iwson  was  at 
that  time  one  of  Ihe  consulting  surgeons  to  the 
Woman's  Hospital  of  liidoklyn.  to  which  Dr. 
Jones  was  gynecologist.  In  1886  she  sliidied  in 
lano])e.  visited  the  principal  hospitals,  and  while 
there  was  privileged  to  witness  the  operations  ot 
manv  of  the  most  distinguished  surgeons,  as  (liaii- 
\dle  liantock,  L.iwson  Tail.  .Sehroeiler,  .Martir, 
liilroth.  Winkel,  Leopold,  I'ean,  and  many  others. 

.She  began  to  practise  medicine  and  surgery 
in  lirooklyn  in  1804,  giving  her  chief  attention  to 
g\  necologv.  She  was  gynecologist  to  the  Woman's 
Hospital  of  lirooklvn.  i88j-'yi.  In  surgical  work 
she  has  performed  ovariotomy,  supra-pubic  hyster- 
eclomv,  coliio-hvsterectomv,  sjilenectoniy,  trachel- 
orrhaphy, perin.eorrlia|)liy,  amputation  of  the 
breast,  and  many  other  major  operations. 

Dr.  Jones  was  the  liist  person  in  this  countr)  to 
projiose,  and  to  |)erform,  total  hysterectomy  lor 
myoma  of  the  uterus.  On  the  23d  of  November, 
1887.  she  presented  belore  the  New  York  I'.itho- 
logical  .Societv,  of  which  she  is  a  member,  a  tibroid 
tumor  of  the  uterus,  weighing  nine  ,/Ounds.  which 
she  had  removed,  and  had  tre  ..eil  the  pedicle 
extra-peritoneally.  The  patient  did  well,  >et  Dr. 
Jones  stated  to  the  I'athological  Society  that  "she 
lielieved  a  better  and  more  n.Uiiral  ])ioceilure  would 
have  been,  after  opening  the  abdominal  w.dls.  be- 
ing assured  of  tlie  condition  of  affairs,  and  liljerat- 
ing  any  adhesions  that  might  exist,  then  to  have 
severed  the  vaginal  connections  and  to  have  re- 
moved the  entire  uterus.  Or,  if  the  body  of  the 
tumor  or  uterus  was  removed  through  the  alidom- 
iiial    incision,   then  to    remove  the   uterine    stump 


th  llic  liist  lioiKirs  of 
was  cicdfd  to  llic 
,>i()l(ij;y.  tlif  lii^liist 
■n  ill  tlic  ciillf;;c. 
miiuiit  slif  pripaicd 
DUV,  iiiiil  a  Uxl-liook 
Kur  Idiir  M.us  she 
van  I'L-mak-  Cdlli'Ki-'. 
iiiilar  iiosilinn  in  tlic 
\liii.li  iliair  slic  rc- 
.cais.  to  .itct'pl  the 
if.s"  sciiiiiiaiy  in   tlic 

ais  of  aj;c.  slie  loiii- 
iiu-.  W'liilc  ill  Wil- 
istaiii-t'  ol  I>i-  llfiii) 
riaii  of  that  city:  in 
ici'  and  a-sistaiicu  of 
111  tiiiiiHiil   ]ili\siciaii 

Itilllolf. 

idiial  Icctiins  at  tlif 
of    New    York,    and 
,Sr,j,  Willi  tilt;  liiL;licst 
iS-::  sill'  entered  the 
if    reiinsylvania.    al- 
nf  lei  lines,  and  three 
eeeived  a  seeoiul  time 
ie|iorled  l>y  the  dean. 
lier  examinations  witli 
tlie  twenty-live  years' 
)nes  atleiuhil  the  .New 
School  and   llos|pilal. 
(1  charge  of  the  .i;yne- 
■ssor   Dawson  was   at 
Itin.;;  surgeons    to    the 
iklvn.    to    which     Dr. 
iXSCi  she  studied  in 
lospitals,  and   whiK' 
less  the  operations  of 
(1  siirj;eons,  as  Ciian- 
Schroeder.   Martir. 
m.  and  many  others, 
edicinc    and    surgery 
ler  chief  attention  to 
louist  to  the  Woman's 
I .     In  suisiical  work 
,  siipra-imliic  hyster- 
plenectoniy.   tracliel- 
ampiitation     of    the 
operations. 
m  in  this  coiintr\  to 
il    hysterectomy   tor 
2^d  of   November, 
;   New  York   I'atho- 
s  a  member,  a  fibroid 
nine  ,/Oiinds,  which 
tie  ..ed   the     pedicle 
nt  did  well,  yet  Dr. 
lal   .Society  that  ••  she 
|iir,il  procedure  would 
alidoniinal  walls,  bc- 
\(  alVairs,  and  libcrat- 
e.xist,  then    to  have 
ns   and  to   have  re- 
,  if  the   body  of  the 
tlnnii-h   the  abdom- 
•  the   uterine   stump 


I'llYSK  LANS    AND    SUKGKON.S    <  iK    A.MIKICA. 


«09 


/(V  T(ii;iii(li/l,  and  afli  r  •  l.i  toilette  du  periloiie," 
close  the  abdominal  w.ills  and  leave  the  va;;in.il 
openin;;  as  llie  best  and  most  natiir.il  w.iy  of  drain- 
ajic."  She  ^ave  as  the  re.isons,  ilial  this  mode  ol 
procedure  would,  lirst,  ••shorten  the  operation"  : 
second,  "would  be  less  shock  to  the  |)atient"  : 
third,  ••would  lessen  the  din).;er"  ;  and  fourth, 
'•the  patient  would  make  a   more  r,i|)i(l    recovery." 

The  l(a}\  of  the  lolliuviiiL;  Kebruary  (iS.S.S)  Dr. 
Jones  put  this  inelhod  in  practice,  reiuovin);  a  uter- 
ine m\om,i  weinhin;;  se\enteen  pouiiils. 

In  twelve  or  lilteeii  d.iys  the  p.itieiit  w.is  able  to 
be  ii|),  and  was  praiiiiallv  well.  (.\Vr.'  i'uri  .lAv//- 
((//  jKiitiiiil,  \u;;iist  J5,  l.SS.S.)  This  was  then 
sup|)Ose(l  to  be  the  lirst  time  total  hysterectomy 
was  ever  performed  for  myoin.i,  and  so  l.ir  as  we 
now  know,  the  lirst  time  il  was  performed  in  this 
toiinlry.      Il  is  now  the  accepted  op- r.ition.      (.See 


.\l.\l{V    .\.M.\\1).\    (DI.XciN)    Jci.M.s. 

rc|)ort  of  the  meelinj;  at  the  Academy  cif  Medicine, 
and  the  address  of  Dr.  V..  \V,  Cushin;;  of  lJc).-,ton, 
March  28,  i.Scj,.) 

Dr.  Jones  li.is  also  jiroposed  a  procedure  lor 
va,i;inal  hysterectomy,  by  which  the  operation  is 
very  niiicli  shortened.  liy  this  method  in  1S.S7  she 
removed  a  cancerous  uterus, /v;-  wii^iihiin.  in  lifteen 
minutes,  and  as  yet  the  patient  has  had  no  return 
of  the  disease,  (.li/hiutiii  Ji'iinnil  "/"  (i/>s/i/?/ii. 
.May,  1S93.) 

Her  literary  work  includes  papers  on  '•.■\  Case  ol 
Tait"s  Operation,"  .hiuii,,ui  Joiniial  or' t  ^hsttlriis. 
Xovember.  1.SS4:  ••Removal  of  the  Iterine  Ap- 
penda.u'es."  //;/</..  February.  i.SSS  :  ••  Kolpo  Hys- 
terectomy, with  a  Ke|)ort  of  My  First  Five  Cases 
rerfornied  in  I1S.S7.  Some  Consideration:,  in  Ke- 
j,'ard  to  the  Operation.  Techniciue.  etc."  //•/</.. 
May.    lSc;3:    ••.Microscopical  Anatomy  of  Normal 


F.illopi.iii  Tubes."  ihiil.,  June.  18(^4:  ••  Kemov.il 
of  the  Iterine  Ajjpen<l.i;;cs.  l<ecover\."  Miiluitl 
l\f,''rii.  A).ril  11.  1.S.S5  :  ••  Keiiiov.il  of  the  llerine 
Api>eiicl.i:ies.  .Nine  Consecutive  Cases."  //•/(/., 
Aiii;ust  z\ .  iS.S^:  ••  Ov.iriotoniy  and  Disease  of 
the  Fallopi.in  Tubes,"  //'/,/.,  August  2.S.  1.S.S6: 
••  Siippur.iliii;;  l-.ndotlu  lioma.  .M\o-l''ibtcjina  in  .1 
Condition  of  .Necrobiosis.  Kemarks  on  the-  'I'le:!!- 
nient  of  the  I'ediclc."  //'/(/.,  .September  (>.  iSc^o: 
'•.Sterility  in  Women.  Causes,  Treatment,  and 
IlliKtrative  Cases."  //v//.,  September  Pi,  iSyi  : 
••  Carcinom.i  on  the  Floor  of  the'  I'ehis."  ihiiL, 
March  II,  181^3:  •' .Microsco|)ical  .Studies  In  I'elvic 
I'eritonitis," //'/#/..  .May  2S,  i.Scjj  :  "  Crimin:il  /\bor- 
tion."  //'/</.,  July  7,  lH(j4:  "Two  Cases  of  Re- 
moval of  I  terine  .Myoiiui :  One.  ,Siipra-l'ubi(  Hys- 
tiTcctoniy:  the  Other.  Complete  Hysterectomy." 
.\<-7.'  )«m(  Mciiiuil  'fi'iiriuil.  .Xuj^ust  25.  :ind  Sep- 
tember ;.  iSS.S:  ".\  Hilheito  I'ndescribed  Dis- 
e.ise  of  the  Ov.iry :  Ijidoihelioma  Ch:iii;;inj(  to 
.Xn^eioma  and  H.cmatoma."  ihul.,  Sejilember  2S, 
iSS.S:  '•,\notlier  Indesc  ribed  Disease  of  the  Ova- 
ries. .Anon^dous  .Menstrual  llodies,"  i/iul.,  .May 
10  and  17.  iScyo:  •■  .Misjjl.icements  of  the  I'terus. 
History  of  Cases.  Showini;  in  .Many  Instances  How 
'Ihcy  .Are  I'roduced.  The  .Accoinpanyin;;  Condi- 
ticin>.  .Microscopical  I^xaniinaticiiis."  /'ill\/>iiii;/i 
.l/ti/itit/  /\,-7/<~:i.:  October,  1.SK9:  "ChanLjesin  the 
o-.ary  as  a  Result  of  .Menstruation  and  (Jravidity." 
///,•  //«/(■.  ,71/1/  /\i\i\/t'r,  .Ajiril  30.  |.Si)3  :  '-.A  T:ilk 
on  .Subjects  Relating  to  I'.irturition,"  ///</..  .\uL;ust 
''■.  l.Sr^2:  "Retroversion  in  Pregnancy."  //i/i/., 
.\usust  C>,  1892:  "  SIkiII  .Mothers  Nurse  Their 
I  i.ibics  .-"//'/</..  .\uyiist  20.  i.S()2:  ".Medical  Di'.iest. 
Review  <if  Recent  <  iyneccilo'.;ic  .il  I.iter.ituie."  ////<('.. 
.\ii;;u-.t  20.  1.S92:  "Diagnosis  and  .Some  of  the 
Clinical  .Asijcits  of  (Jmohi.i  and  ICndolhc  liom;i  of 
the  Ovary."  HujTiilo  A/it/hitl  Ji'iii  iidl.  .\o\eniber. 
1.S92:  "  Oi'iiihorectomy  in  Diseases  of  the  .\'er\ous 
System."  Ii'i,-  .\/t-i/i\(i!  tiiii/  S.'iiX'' <//  A'''/>">/rr.  .May 
27.  1893.  In  preparation:  ••  I.;i])arotoniv  from 
1879  to  1889":  "Diseased  Ova":  ■•.Aiiollur 
Hitherto  L'ndescribed  Disease  of  the/  Ihary": 
••  Tubal  Disease  "  :  ••  f  )cij)horitis"  :  and  :i  work  on 
••  The  .Microscopical  .Anatomy  of  Woman's  (ienit:il 
<  •r:iani/ation." 

Dr.  Jones  was  lor  several  vears  one  of  the  :isso- 
tiate  editors  of  ///t'  7>wim  aiii/  A'i\'iy/i:>\  I'hiladcl- 
phia.  and  has  been  since  1S93  one  of  the  associ.ite 
editors  of  the  II' 1/1,1  it'.'  Miilind  ji'iiniiil,  To- 
ledo. O. 

During  t!ie  last  twenty  years  Dr.  Jones  has. 
with  all  her  active  i^ractice,  dexoted  a  ;;ie:it  deal  of 
time  to  microscopical  studies  in  normal  and  dis- 
eased tissue.  From  1872  to  1875  she  studied  mi- 
croscojA-  under  Dr.  J.  (iibbcjns  Hunt  of  I'hila- 
deljihia.  Since  187'"!  she  has  pursued  her  investi- 
gation.s  in  Dr.  Charles  Heit/iiian's  laboratorv.  She 
has  in  her  microscopical  researches,  with  Dr. 
Heit/man's  assistance,  discovered  two  diseases, 
l-.ndotliclioiiiii  and  liyroinii.  which  diseases  are 
proved  to  be  of  rather  freijuent  occurrence.  .She 
lias  also  dcscriiied  the  symptc^mis  Ijy  which  they 
may  be  clearly  d'a^nosed. 

Dr.  Jones  lias  also  made  two  important  discover- 
ies in  cancerous  diseases, — one  ol  <;reat  jiractical 
militv,  viz..  tliat  the  intianimatorv  reliction  around 


8io 


rilYSICIANS   AND   SUKGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


0 


a  cancer  is  not  only  the  "  I'rc-stnjjL'"  of  cancer,  but 
is  already  mnlii^uant, — as  she  states  in  her  article 
on  "Carcinoma  on  the  I'Moor  of  the  I'elvis." 

"When  still!  inji  willi  hi}{h  powers  of  the  mi- 
croscope this  •  inflammatory  inliltratinn,"  1  noticiil 
that  some  of  the  inllammatory  corpuscles  rrr/i' 
^luipiiii;  thdiisches  into  earner  e[<itlu!iax  the  indil- 
ferent  or  medullary  corpuscles  were  chanjjiuf,'  to 
lar;,'e  polyhedral  epithelia,  and  forming  cancer 
nests.  This,  so  far  as  1  know,  hail  never  before 
been  observed  or  denionstrateil.'" 

The  second  discovery  in  cancer  was  in  regard  to 
the  spread  of  it  by  the  lymph  vessels.  It  had  Ion;,' 
been  supposed  the  cancer  was  conveyed  by  the 
lymph  vessels,  because  the  lymph-j,'anf,dia,  near  a 
malignant  growth,  were  the  earliest  to  be  altected, 
yet  Dr.  Jones  was,  so  far  as  at  present  known,  the 
first  person  who  demonstrated  that  the  lymph  ves- 
sels did  actually  convey  the  cancerous  material. 
.She  saw  under  high  powers  of  the  microscope 
these  vessels  enormously  dilated  and  carrying  their 
loads  of  cancer  epithelia.  At  the  same  time  she 
pointed  out,  how  the  cancer  epithelia  from  the 
lymph  vessels  were  gradually  invading  the  sur- 
rounding connective  tissue,  and  forming  new  can- 
cer nests,  and  she  also  demonstrated  that  even  the 
cndothelia  of  the  lymph  vessels  were  in  prolifera- 
tion.  (.See  paper  on  "Carcinoma  on  the  Floor  of 
the  Pelvis."     Meiiitnl  Jumii/,  .March  ii,  1893.) 

Dr.  Jones  has  made  discoveries  in  the  anatomy 
of  normal  fallojiian  tubes.  She  was  also  the  tirst 
one  to  call  attention  to  the  fact  that  human  ova  are 
sometimes  diseased,  and  that  various  diseased  con- 
ditions of  the  ova  are  most  fre(|iiently  found  in 
cases  of  enilothelionia.  For  years  Dr.  Jones  has 
devoted  much  study  to  the  causes  of  sterility  in 
women  and  the  best  methods  of  cure.  In  connec- 
tion with  this  and  similar  subjects  she  has  repeat- 
edly called  attention  to  the  grave  danger  and  evils 
of  "criminal  abortion,"  and  the  sad  etVects  always 
resulting  therefrom.  Years  ago  in  her  lectures  to 
women  on  household  and  personal  hygiene,  she 
took  occasion  to  dwell  upon  these  evils,  and  showed 
by  descriptions  of  the  early  fietus  that  criminal 
•abortion  was  not  only  dangerous  and  cruel,  but  was 
tulittil  iiiuiilcr.  Lately  Dr.  Jones  has  written  pa- 
pers on  sterility  in  women  and  the  evils  of  criminal 
abortion,  both  of  which  papers  were  published  in 
the  A'lvi'  \'(>rl;  Medical  Rixoni  .  An  appendix  to 
the  latter  subject  was  published  in  the  Woman's 
Mtiiiial  'Joii>)ial,  of  Toledo,  O. 

Married,  in  1S54,  Mr.  John  1I.  .V.  Jones,  attor- 
ney-at-law,  a  graduate  of  JetTerson  College,  1S49. 
He  was  a  cousin  of  Hon.  I.  I).  Jones,  at  one  time 
attorney-general  of  the  state  of  .Maryland,  and  who 
served  two  terms  in  the  United  States  Congress. 
The  three  children  are:  The  Kev.  Henry  Di.\on 
Jones,  an  Ivpiscopal  clergyman,  a  graduate  of  Har- 
vard I'niversitv,  class  of  'Si,  and  an  instructor  in 
that  college  from  iXSi-'S/.  From  i8Si-"95  he  h.as 
lectured  annually  in  the  Kpiscopal  Theological 
Seminary  of  .Alexandria,  Va.,  and  iVom  iSyo-'iji 
in  the  I'hiladelphia  Divinity  school.  He  is  now 
Rector  of  The  Church  of  the  Intercession,  New- 
York  citv.  The  second  son,  Charles  .\.  D.  Jones, 
M.  I).,  New  York  city,  attended  the  .Medical  De- 
partment   of    Pennsylvania    I'niversity,   lS74-"75: 


the  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Surgions  in  the 
City  of  .New  York,  iS75-'7^>;  graduated  at  the 
Wesleyan  I'niversity  in  18S0:  at  the  Long  Island 
College  Hospital,  lirooklyn,  N.  Y.,  1882:  and  at 
the  College  of  I'hysicians  and  Surgeons  in  the  City 
of  .New  York,  1883,  after  which  he  studied  in 
I-^urope.  Her  only  daughter,  .Mary  D.  Jones,  was 
a  most  highly  educated  and  accomplished  >oung 
lady,  graduated  at  the  best  schools  tor  women,  and 
studied  nnisic  under  the  best  masters,  both  in  this 
country  and  in  lairope. 

HALL,  Charles  Herschell,  Salem,  Ore., 
son  of  William  I!,  and  Nancy  I'lli/abeth  (Jordan) 
Hall,  grandson  of  John  I!.  Hall,  was  bom  April  5, 
iSj*!,  at  Lexington,  Ky.  }1e  received  an  acade- 
mic education,  took  the  degrees  of  .A.  Ii.  and 
.\.  .M.,  from  Depew  I'niversity,  and  was  also  a  stu- 
dent at  Transylvania  I'niversity :  began  to  read 
medicine  in  1S54,  at  Louisville,  Ky.,  with  Drs. 
William  W.-'.terman  and  W.  Fishe ;  attended  lour 
courses  of  lectures  at  Louisville,  Ky.,  and  at  the 
.Medical  Department  of  Willamette  L'ni\ersity.  re- 
ceiving the  ilegreeof  .M.  D.  from  the  latter  in  1868. 

Dr.  Hall  commenced  the  practice  of  medicine  at 
Salem,  t)re.,  and  was  contract  surgeon  at  F"t. 
Yuinholt,  i8r)0-"73,  then  removed  to  Portland, 
Ore.,  where  he  is  professor  of  the  theory  and  prac- 
tice of  medicine,  and  of  diseases  of  the  mind  and 
nervous  svstem  in  the  Medical  Department  of  Wil- 


cii.MU.l'.s   iii:k,si  lllll.l.   IIAI.I.. 

laniette  Iniversity.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Third 
District  .Medical  Society:  Oregon  Slate  .Medical 
Society;  Portland  Medical  Society:  .Annrican 
.Medic:d  .Association :  .Ancient  Order  of  L'nited 
Workmen:  and  Knights  of  Pythias.  He  was 
L'nited  .States  pension  surgeon  for  twelve  years. 


Sui;;icins  in  tlie 
j;ra{liiatt(l  at  the 
t  tlie  l.onn  Island 

\ .,  188:!  ;  and  at 
irtjinns  in  tliu  City 
ill  liL'  studied  in 
aiv  I).  Jones,  was 
toniplislied  xoiini; 
lis  for  women,  and 
steis,  liotli  in  this 

Bll,  Salem,  Ore., 
Klizahetli  (Jordan) 
was  lioin  April  5, 
received  an  acadc- 
■es  of  A.  li.  and 
and  was  .ilso  a  stii- 
y :  bej;an  to  read 
e.  Ky.,  witli  Drs. 
she  ;  attended  four 
'.  Ky.,  and  at  the 
;tte  University,  re- 
ithe  latter  in  1868. 
:tice  of  medicine  at 
;t  surgeon  at  Ft. 
)ved  to  I'ortland, 
le  theory  and  prac- 
s  of  the  mind  and 
Department  of  Wil- 


PHYSICIANS    AND   SURGEONS   OF    A.MKKILW. 


811 


»# 


liiber  of  the  Third 
Ion  State  Medical 
lociety;  Anurican 
lOrtler  of  United 
Vythias.  He  was 
w  twelve  vears. 


KIMBROUOH,  Marmaduke  D.,  Smith 
drove.  N.  C.  sun  of  John  N'nun:;  and  .\my  (Joy- 
ner)  Kimlirou'^h.  jjr.indson  of  (li-orjje  Kimlirou^h. 
was  horn  June  2,  1.S3.S,  at  lluntsville,  N.  C. 
.\fter  .1  preliminary  education  at  Union  .Academy, 
Davie  (ountv.  and    F.ast    l!end  Acidemv.   S'.idkin 


.MAUMADl  Kr;    I'.    KlMiaiUHill. 

county,  N.  C,  he  commenced  the  study  of  medi- 
cine. October,  1S56.  at  F.irminijton.  N.  C  under 
John  I'.  Clinvtman.  .\I.  I).  :  .ittended  two  courses 
of  lectures  at  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  and 
was  j^raduated  .March  15.  1S60.  He  served  as 
surgeon  of  Forsyth  County  .Militi.i.  Cont'ederate 
States  .u'mv.  i86:;-"''i5,  and  has  been  in  the  private 
practice  of  medicine  at  Smith  (Irove  since  the  In*- 
ter  year.  He  is  a  member  of  Davie  County  .Medi- 
cal Society,  its  presitlent  in  i.'^iM-'vj.  and  a  mem- 
ber of  the  North  Carolina  .Medical  Society.  In 
l872-'73  Dr.  Kimlirough  took  a  post  graduate 
course  at  the  University  of  I'ennsylvania.  making 
a  specialty  of  diseases  of  the  chest  and  surgery. 
He  has  performed  tracheotomy,  amputations,  asi)i- 
ration  of  chest,  and  the  various  minor  surgical 
operations.  He  was  chairman  <>{  the  Kepulilican 
K.\ecutive  committee  of  Davie  county.  iVom  1S.S4- 
■96.  and  chairman  of  the  Congressional  and  Judi- 
cial District  committees  from  iSS2-'()6. 

.Married.  .May  14.  iS*"!!.  .Mir.s  Sarah  I'...  daui;h- 
ter  of  \V.  IS.  lirock.  of  Davie  county.  Their  chil- 
dren are:  Camilla  F.  :  Mary  Lewis.  <leceased : 
Chalmers  I..:  Sarah  U. :  Kena  ].:  Joseph  \V.  : 
John  .\rmitt:  L.iZora  .\.  :  .\le.\ander  .McCuire: 
and  I'uryear  K. 

GUICE,  Napoleon  Lorenzo,  of  .Meridian. 
.Miss.,  born  near  die  village  <>(  Hambur.;,  Frank- 
lin county.  .Miss..  F'ebruary  10.  1S3S,  is  the  sec- 
ond son  of  a  familv  of  nine  children  born  to  Asa 


J.  and  Clarissa  (lli^don)  (luice.  His  great-giand- 
father.  Joii.ith.in  (Juice.  .1  l'enns\  banian  by  biitb. 
came  to  Mississippi  in  17S9.  and  settled  at  Fort 
Rosalie,  which  occupied  the  present  site  of  the 
city  of  Natrluv  :  subse(|uently  he  removed  with 
his  f.imily  to  Franklin  ■  oiinty.  where  he  opened  .1 
valu.ible  pl.iiit.ition.  .11,  .  erected  upon  it  the  lirst 
cotton-gin  in  that  county:  he  w.is  one  of  the  e.ir- 
liest  pioneers  of  wh.it  was  then  .Mississippi  terri- 
tory. 

D.iniel  (Juice,  the  iiaternal  grandt'ather  of  Dr. 
N'.ipoleoii  I,,  (aiice.  was  also  a  pioneer  settler  of 
Franklin  county.  .Miss.,  where  he,  too,  owned  a 
valual)le  cotton  plantation,  and  w.is  for  a  long  per- 
iod a  justice  of  the  peace  under  the  territorial  gov- 
ernment. 

Dr.  (Juice's  lather.  .\sa  J.  (Juice,  w.is  a  native  of 
Franklin  count),  having  been  born  there  while 
.Mississippi  was  yet  -i  territory  :  he.  too,  followed 
the  occupation  of  farming,  owning  a  vahialile  cot- 
ton pl.mtation  on  which  he  spent  his  lile  and  where 
he  died  in  1SS6  at  the  age  of  seventy-four  years. 
He  held  the  ot'tice  of  justice  of  the  peace  for  a  long 
period,  and  w.is  at  one  time  ca])tain  of  a  military 
com])any  which  was  organized  lor  the  defense  of 
the  state. 

Daniel  Higdon,  m.itern.il  grandl'ather,  was  also 
a  pioneer  settler  of  Fr.inklin  county,  and  a  wealthy 
cotton  planter:  his  wife.  Miss  llurke.  was  closely 
related,  consangnineously,  to  David  Crockett, 
pioneer  citizen   and  statesman  of  Tennessee. 

Dr.  (Juice's  education  was  ac(|uired  in  the  coun- 
ty schools,  and  was  thoroughly  classical,  including 
tlie  Latin  and  (Jreek  langn:iges.  subse(|Uently, 
l.S^/'CiS.  receiving  instruction  in  the  French  lan- 
guage under  a  I'.irisian  tutor.  He  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  185^),  at  Hamburg.  .Miss., 
under  the  direction  of  Dr.  C.  C.  C.imi)bell :  at- 
tended two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  I'niversity 
of  Louisiana,  now  Tulane  University.  .New  Or- 
leans, and  received  the  degree  of  .\I.  I),  from  the 
same  in  185S;  also  attended  three  supplementary 
courses  at  the  same  institution  following  soon  after 
graduation:  and  in  1885  took  a  three  months" 
course  at  the  .New  York  I'olyclinic. 

Dr.  (Juice  commenced  the  pr.ictice  of  medicine 
in  1S58,  in  a  wealthy  tanning  community  near 
Fayette,  .Miss.,  retaining  his  residence  in  that 
place  until  l8^>f).  when  he  removed  to  Fayette. 
In  1 886  he  cstabli.-,lied  himself  in  the  city  of 
-Nitchez,  .Miss.,  remaining  there  until  January. 
1893.  when  he  removed  to  .Meridian.  He  is  a 
member  of  the  .American  .Medical  .Association;  ot 
the  Mississippi  .St;ite  .Medical  .Association,  presi- 
iltut  in  1887:  of  the  .Medical  and  .Sur;;ical  So- 
cietv  of  .Mississippi  :  of  the  .Ad;ims  County  ( .Miss. ) 
-Medical  Society,  president  in  i89i-'92:  of  the 
Lauderdale  County  (.Miss.)  Metlical  .Society:  of 
the  lertVrson  County  { .Miss.  )  .Medical  Society:  of 
the  .\merican  I'ul)lic  Health  .Association:  and  lirst 
vice-president  of  the  .Mississipjji  Society  lor  the 
Prevention  of  Cruelty  to  .Animals. 

Dr.  (Juice  was  health  and  quarantine  ollicer  for 
Jerterson  county.  Miss..  duriiiL;  the  yellow  fever 
ejjidemic  of  1878.  during  which  there  was  estali- 
lished  a  river  and  inland  (|uaranline  sixty  miles  in 
length.      He   w.as    captain   of  a   military  company 


8t2 


rilYSICIANS    AND  SL'RCHONS   OF    A.MKRICA. 


0 


orgaiii/ed  for  liome  .st-rviLc,  iSfii-Vij,  and  was 
iliairnian  or  iiu'mlicr  of  tlu-  Dcniocr.itic  fvi'iiitivc 
(onimittiT  of  IclVcrsoii  toiintv,  Miss.  ;  wan  .siirj;fon 
of  a  division  of  railroad,  IMS;-"!^  v 

In   1X79   Dr.  (liiicc   first  cin|>lo>ed  xfratrtim  vi- 


alv\jyH  lii-cn  fond  of  fint'  Imrsrs,  and  lias  ownid 
siveral  fast  trotters. 

.Marrii'd,  lir>l,  in  iSSi.  Miss  I'lort'iitc,  dan);lit»'r 
of  Col.  I'lurlfs  I'unli,  at  Wist  I'oint,  Miss.;  slic 
tiled  in  l.SSji.  Ilf  ni.irrii'd,  setoiid,  in  lSi>o.  Miss 
Annif.  ilaujjhli'r  of  ( liorno  II.  Nc.il.  of  I'.iiktrs- 
liiirj;.  W.  \'.i.  lie  has  oiiu  son,  Charles  I'lijjh 
(iiiiic.  Iinrn  of  his  tirst  wifr. 

WHITTIER,  Francis  Fremont,  llrnokline. 
.M.iss.,  son  of  llrnr\  Df.irlioin  .iiiil  S.irah  (Con- 
nor) WhittiiT,  ur.indson  of  Alicl  Wliiltiir,  was 
liiirn  NoMiiilier  (>,  1S5.;,  at  \ii.'iiii,i.  Me.  lie  was 
|ire|).ired  for   lolleyr  ,it  Colmrii  C'l.issi(al   Institute, 


.\  \l'(i|.l.(  IN     I.iiM  N/i  1    (,l   II   1;. 

ride,  liypodi-niiiciily.  in  the  treatment  of  puerperal 
eel.iiiipsi.i,  ,iiul  pulilislied  two  p.ijiers,  showing  t)ie 
results,  lie  also  made  upon  tlie  luinian  suhjetl  .1 
numlier  of  experiments  witli  a  view  to  test  the  o\y- 
toeic  (.iliortifaeieiit)  powers  of  erjj;ot,  nassypiuni. 
and  lieroic  doses  of  (piinine  in  early  st.i;;es  of 
pregnaiu'v,  the  same  bein;.'  pulilislied  in  the  Aiiun- 
<(iii  .\/i\/iiii/  /.'/-// ■(■./■/r  about  1.S74.  lie  also  in- 
vestii;ated  the  oxytocic  powers  of  electricity  in 
labor  and  post-p.irtum  hemorrli.it;e.  Dr.  duice 
has  labored  for  twenty  years,  with  tonjjue  and  pen. 
afjainst  the  routine,  lavish,  and  indiscriminate  use 
of  mercury,  as  pnictised  in  larj;e  seetion.s  of  this 
country,  both  by  physicians  and  the  laity. 

He  has  also  contiihuted  to  medical  literature 
articles  on  ••Malarial  I'ever  Treated  without  .Mer- 
cury," 'I'ransactions  of  the  .Mississippi  .State  Meili- 
cal  Association,  1879:  ••Hypodermic  I'se  of  Sul- 
phate of  (>uinine,"  i/'iii..  iSS.::  ••  I'uerperal  Ec- 
lampsia anil  X'eratrum  \'iride,"  uailhirii'.t  McdUitt 
Ji'iinuil,  iSS^:  ••  ruerjieral  Nephritis;"  ••Co- 
caine in  Surgery;"  '•Malarial  Cachexia,'"  I'/'/xin/ii 
.Uei/kal  Monthly,  1S94;  ••.Malarial  li.eniaturia 
and  Its  Treatment  without  the  L'se  of  (Kiinine." 
.b/ieruaii  Aftu/hii-Sii>x!\iil  lUtUctiit.  1X94,  and 
many  other  papers  of  value. 

Dr,  (luice  has  been  a  constant  defender  of  dumb 
animals.  ;idvocatinj;  the  establishment,  in  .Sund;iy 
or  Literary  schools,  of  a  brancli  for  tlie  proper  in- 
struction of   children    in   this    direction.     He  has 


I  U.Wi  IS    lUKMCl.Nf    UlinilliK. 

Waterville,  Me.  :  received  the  (iei;ree  of  .\.  11.. 
iS.Si,  and  A.  M.,  1S91.  from  Colby  t  niversity, 
Waterville:  attended  three  courses  of  lectures  at 
Dartmouth  .Medic;d  College,  beginning  in  187S, 
and  received  the  degree  of  .M.  I).,  therefrom  in 
November.    iK.Sjj. 

Dr.  Whittier  w.is    for  a  tii 
resident  statV  of  the  .\I  iiihatt 
pital.  New  York,  ai"'  '..        1 
I'ost-Clraduate  .M 
a  numljer  of  ye.u  .aigiu 

and    .Massachuseti         ■   princij);! 
and  academies. 

Dr.  Whittier  has  practised  inedicine  in  llrook- 
line  since  1886.  He  is  piofi  1  of  clinical  oph- 
thalmology. College  of  I'hysiLiaiis  and  Surgeons, 
lloston;  was  the  origin;itor  ;in(l  medical  superin- 
tendent of  liaptist  hospital  work  in  lioston:  oj)!!- 
thalmic  surgeon  to  St.  Kli/;ibetli  Ilospitid,  and 
editor  of  The  l\efia(tiotiist,  a  journal  of  practical 
oi)hthalniology. 

Dr.  Whittier  is  a  fellow  of  the  Massachusetts 
Medical  .Societv;   is  a  member  of  the  .Masonic  fra- 


the 

llos- 

ork 

osp. 

1-or 

ne. 

iiont. 

high 

schools 

rilYSICIANS    ANU    SUKCKONS   OK    AMIIKICA. 


813 


I'M,  an<l  Iia»  owned 

I'lorLiin',  (laii^lilcr 

I'diiit,  Miss.  :   slic 

oiul,  in   iHijo,  Miss 

,   Ni'.il,   (if   r.iiktrs- 

sciii,    Cjiarlfs    I'liyli 

•omont,  lironlxlinc, 
11  .111(1  S.ir.ili  (Coii- 
,\|)ti  WliitliiT,  \v:is 
■  •nil. I.  Mf.  \\v  was 
Classical  Iiisiiiiitc. 


'-'1 

i 

j^? 

1 

P' 

1 

H. 

» nni  iHK. 

(lifiice  of  .\.    1').. 

1  Colby  liiivcisiiy. 

Hirsts  of  lectures  al 

Ijcuinniiif;   in   1S7S, 

1)..  tlicicfroiii    in 


I  he 

Hos 

ork 

osi.i 

t'oi 

ne, 

,H>nt, 

hi.'h 

schools 

,,i(li(ine  in  Urook- 
I   of  clinical  opli- 

,iii>  and  .Siirj;e()ns, 
Id  medical  siiperin- 
|k  in   lUiston :  oiili- 

ictli  Hospital,  and 
Ijiiuinal   of  pr.ictical 

the  Massaclnisetls 
lof  the  Masonic  fia- 


.\liss    K.ilic   !•;.  .Stew- 
li.ne   (iiie  (liild,   C.iil 


ternily.  .Meinphremmni;  l.odKc  Newpoil,  \l., 
I.SSj;  .uid  of  the  Independeiil  Order  of  (  idd 
Kellows. 

Married,  .\iimisl  j,  rS.Si , 
.irl.  of  liaiiKiir,  .\lc.  I'luy 
Stewart  Whilliii. 

LYONS,  John  Johnson,  New  Orleans,  l.a., 
son  III  ii.diriil  .Mill  l.iiiiis.i  (Jolinsiin)  Lyons, 
i;r.in(lson  of  dahriel  l.vons,  w.is  liorn  .\n),'iist  j;, 
1X57,  in  St.  L.tiidry  p.irisli,  l.a.  He  olit.dned  .in 
l'!n.L;lisli  scienlitic  ediK.itiim  in  an  .u.ideiiiy  .it  I  tpe- 
lons.is.  l.a.;  Iieij.in  to  re. id  ine(li(  iiie  in  iSjO,  with 
Dr.  Uiilierl  H.irt  l.illell,  .it  Opdoiis.is ;  .illendiil 
three  full  courses  of  lectures  .it  the  .Medic.il  |)e- 
p.irtinent  of  the  I'liiveisity  of  l.ouisian.i,  now  Tu- 
liiie  l'ni\ersity.  New  ( Irleans,  .iiid  w.is  ;;r,idu,ite(! 
M.iri  li  1^1,  l'S5(;.  He  pr.iitised  medicine  from  this 
lime  until  Oclolier,  1865.  In  St.  I.anihy,  then  re- 
moved to  New  Orle.ms. 

Dr.  Lyons  is  a  inemher  of  the  Oile.ius  I'.irisli 
.Medical  .Society  :   KniL;lits  of  Honor ;   .ind   Knin;lils 


JllIlN    JUIIN.MI.N    l.^(l.Ns. 

of  I'ythi.is.  He  is  physician  .uul  surgeon  tn  a 
luimlicr  of  lielievolent  associations. 

Dr.  Lyons  served  through  the  yellow  fever  epi- 
demics of  1.S67.  I,S7.S.  in  .New  Orleans,  and  intro- 
duced the  hypodermic  use  of  erL;ot  in  the  tre.itnient 
of  lilack  vomit  .ind  the  h.emorrhaxes  of  that  dis- 
ease. He  is  a  memlier  of  the  .Methodist  i;pisco|)al 
'lunch,  and  h.is  lieen  honored  with  all  the  honors 
til  he  liestowed  upon  a  l.iynian  in  that  denom- 
ination. 

.Married  .Miss  Fr.Uices  .\.  i;(|uen,  of  .New  Orleans. 
I'lieir  children  are:  laijjene  R..  Susie  L.,  Lillian 
K.,  Howard  I.,  Clayton  .M.,  Frederick  (i.,  I'liala 
.McL,  and  .Nellie  K.  Lvons,  all  living. 


SHERWIN,  Orlando  Wood,  of  Wnodstock, 

\'t. .  Mill  111  ( ',iK  III  .lud  .\ii'.;i  line  i  Wood  I  .SIk  rain, 
nr.indson  ol  Joseph  Sherwin.  w.is  Inirii  (  ictoher  ^j, 
I  .S  (7,  .It  Woodslix  k,  \  t.  ;  ediii.iled  in  the  common 
s(  lioiils,  and  .It  the  ( i lee  11  .Mounl.iin  liistiliile,  .South 
WooilstiK  k,  .111(1  I  (iiiiinciRcd  the  stiidv  ol  medicine 
in  iS^j,  uith  Willi. nil  .Mct'olluiii,  WoodsiiK  k  ;  ,ii- 
leiided  medii.il  leilures.it  Leik^hire  .Medii.il  Col- 
li;;e,  I'ittslield,  .M.iss.,  and  D.iilmouth  .Medii.il 
Collene,  II. mover,  .N.  IL,  and  «.is  j;r.i(lii.ili d  from 
the  l.iller  inslilulion  .Novemlier  I,  l.Sdj:  lirsl  lo- 
c.ited  in  the  pr.iitiie  of  nicdiiiiie  .it  Ke.idiiiK,  \'t., 
.M.iy  I,  iSfiri,  ,iiid  leiii.iined  there  until  .\ii;;iist  1, 
iSfiij,  andsinie  tli.il  tiiiie.it  W(iiiilsto(k.  \  t. 

He  is  a  meinlieidf  the  Vermont  .Medii.il  Society, 
of  whi(  li  he  W.IS  prisideut  in  l.S.So;  .\tn(ri(.in 
Me(li(.il  .Associ.ition :  White  River  .Medic.il  So- 
( iely ;  and  Connecticut  River  .Midii.il  Society. 
He  W.IS  suryeon-i;eneral  of  N'eriiiuiit  in  l.S.S;  '.Sfi, 
.111(1  pension  ex.iniinini;  sur;{eon  lor  .iLout  Iwenlv 
years.  He  has  heen  ,1  prominent  .M.ison  — two 
years  master  of  a  lo(l);c,  thirtKii  \ears  hi;;li  priest 
of  a  cli.ipter,  a  meinhir  of  the  Coinmandiiv  of 
Kiii;;lits  I'eniplar,  and  a  nunilper  of  the  (irand 
Roy. il  Arch  Chapter  of  \'erniont.  At  present  Dr. 
Sherwin  is  a  inemi,"r  of  the  Xerinont  State  ISoard 
of  Health.  He  is  the  .iiitlior  of  numerous  medi- 
c.il papers  pulilished  in  the  tr.ms.ietions  of  the 
medical  societies  and  jourii.ils,  and  is  p.irliciil.irly 
inleiested    in    mil  idsi(ipi(  al    work.    ,iiid    <  laiius    to 


liave  heen  the  li 
tubercle  bacillus 
.Married.  Octi 
Readinj;.  \'t.,  w 
no  children. 


lis  st.ite  to  demonstrate  the 


iber   5 
ho  die( 


■sr/,,  Ma 
1  Decembe 


rv  J.   Fori 
r'l,  ISSC, 


)Ush.  of 
leavin'' 


w 


SI4 


PHYSICIANS  AND    SURGEONS    OF   AMERICA. 


0 


ROCKWELL,  LaRue  DuRetz,  Inion  City. 
I'a.,  son  of  Atldisoii  Orlando  and  Alaitlia  I..  (Root) 
Rockwell,  jiiandson  of  iJornaKi  Korkucll,  was  iioin 
Au^^usti;,  1849.  near  Camliiidu'iOxiro.  I'a.  llis  l>o\-- 
liood  (lays  were  s|)L'nl  on  liis  father's  farm,  and  at- 
tendinjj  the  coiintrv  school. 


i.Auri;  1)1  Ki;r/  mx  kwki.i.. 

In  February,  1864,  at  the  ai;e  of  torn  teen  yi'ars 
and  a  half,  he  enlisted  as  a  private  soldier 
in  Company  E.  Ijjj;hty-thir(l  Pennsylvania  \'olun- 
teers.  and  served  one  year  and  eit;ht  months.  <  'n 
.May  8,  1S64.  he  was  seriously  wDundeu  in  the  Kit 
loot  at  the  lialtle  of  Laurel  Hill.  \'.i..  from  whicii 
he  never  fully  recovered.  He  w,is  a  student  in 
Walerford.  I'a..  .Vcademv  in  iSC>7  :  tau,i;ht  two  years 
in  the  country  schools  of  Crawford  and  Ij'ie  ■  )un- 
ties,  and  received  the  decree  of  .M.  K.  I),  fioni  the 
.State  Normal  .School,  luiinhoro.  I'a.,  in  1870.  In 
1871,  he  w.is  principal  of  the  Kidjiway.  I'.i.,  pub- 
lic schools.  In  1868,  he  be?:an  to  read  medicine 
at  Cambridj;eboro.  I'a..  luider  the  direction  of  A. 
Logan,  M.  I).  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  I'niversitv  of  I'ennsylv.mia,  Dep.irtment  of 
.Medicine,  anil  was  i;r.uluated  tlvjiefrom  in  .M.irch. 
1874.  recoivinu;  the  Dr.  William  Pepper  fust  ])ri/e 
for  best  records  of  clinic  cases.  In  1887,  he  took 
a  post-i;raduate  course  at  the  Colleiie  of  I'hysicians 
.ind  Surj^eons  of  Chicago.  Dr.  Rockwell  practised 
medicine  at  Cochranton,  I'.i.,  lS74-"76.  and  has 
been  a  resident  of  I'nion  City,  I'a.,  since  that 
time. 

He  is  a  memlier  of  tin  .Medical  Societv  of  l-.rie 
County.  I'.i.,  president  in  1887;  of  the  .Vmeric.iu 
.Meilicil  .Vssoci.ition,  to  which  lie  has  been  dele- 
gated twice;  of  the  Ninth  liiternation.il  .Medic, d 
Congress:  surgeon  to  the  New  Nork,  I'jnnsyl- 
vania  \-  Ohio    Rulw,i\,    i87(')-'.)6:    L'nited   States 


i8Sc)-"(;3:  has  been  president  of  the  board  of 
health  of  Inion  City  since  i8i;4:  niemiier  of  the 
State  .Salutary  Convention  in  1895;  ])resi(lent  of 
the  board  of  education  since  1887,  and  a  memlier 
of  the  Independent  Oriler  of  Odd  Fellows. 

Dr.  Rockwell  has  performed  stnphylorrha|)hy, 
for  whicli  he  devised  a  special  needle  in  1877: 
has  operated  for  strabismus:  and  once  resected 
the  small    intestine  for  gun-shot  wound. 

.Married,  February  25,  1875,  .Miss  Frances  A. 
Lane,  of  I'otter  county,  I'a.  Their  children  are: 
.AllVeil  Lane,  Florence  Oleta,  .Mary  ICthel.  I'aul. 
Winfred,  and   Robert   Rockwell. 


Jllll.V   N(l|(.\IA.\    ni.xo.N. 

DIXON,  John  Norman,  Springlield,  111.,  son 
of  William  .\.  and  .Margaret  (Helfry)  Dixon,  grand- 
son ol  Joseph  Di.xoii  of  l-Alinburgh,  .Scotland,  was 
born  September  zC-,.  1854.  at  /anesville,  O.  He 
received  .1  common  school  education,  and  in  1873 
began  to  read  medicine  with  I'rof.  J.  M.  Dunham, 
at  Cohmibus,  O.  :  attended  two  courses  of  lectures 
at  the  Cincinnati  College  of  .^Iedicille  and  Surgery, 
from  which  he  received  the  degree  of  .M.  D.  in 
1876.  lie  h;is  visited  Kurojie  twice,  18^6  and 
1890.  for  medic;il  study,  attending  the  clinics  at 
Dublin.  lOdinbiigh.  London,  \'icniia,  and  lierlin. 

Dr.  Dixon  gives  his  chief  attention  to  general 
surgery,  especi.illy  to  railw.iy  surgerv  ;  is  si  rgeon 
to  the  Chic.igo  ^:  .Alton  Railw.iy,  to  the  Illinois 
Central  Railway,  to  the  lialtimore  iV  Ohio  South- 
western Railw.iy.  to  the  St.  Louis.  Chic.igo  ^;  St, 
I', ml  Railway,  .intl  consulting  surgeon  to  the  Wa- 
b.isli  R.iilw.iy. 

Dr.  Dixon  has  practised  his  profession  at  Spring- 
fiehl.  111.,  since  i87r>.  He  is  a  memlier  of  the 
.Vmerican     .Medical     .\ssociation :      Illinois     State 


surgeon    lor    [ 


lensions    at    Corrv.    I'.i.,      Medicil    Societ\ 


.National   Association    of 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGEONS   OF   AMERICA. 


8IS 


of    tlic   ijoard   of 

;  mcmoer  of  thc 
95  ;  piesick'iit  of 
7.  and  a  meiiiluT 
I  Follows. 

stapliylonliaphy. 

lU't'dlo  in  iiS77  ; 
nd    once    lesuctcd 

wound. 

Miss  Frances  A. 
heir  children  arc  : 
,Iarv   I'.thcl.    I'aul, 


)1.\(IN. 

Springfield,  111.,  son 
lelfrv)  Dixon,  grand- 
liurgh,  Scotland,  was 
Zanesville.  O.  He 
ucalion.  and  in  1S73 
Prof.  J.  M.  Dunham, 
i'o  courses  of  lectures 
ledicino  and  Surgery, 

degree  of  .M.  D.  in 
)pe  twice,  1SS6  and 
.•niling  the  clinics  at 
k'icnna,  and  lierlin. 

attention  to  general 
•  surgerv  :  is  sv  rgeon 
ilw.iv.  to  the  lltinnis 
imore  lV  Ohio  South- 

I.ouis,  Chicago  Ov:  St. 
I'  surgeon  to  the  Wa- 

s  profession  at  Spring- 
is  a  member   of  the 

ition:  Illinois  State 
Association    of    Kail- 


way  Surgeons:  .Springfield  .Medical  Society;  .St. 
PauTs  Lodge,  .\o.  500.  A.  F.  iS;  A.  .M.  ;  and 
Cai)itol   Lodge,  Xo.  14,  Knights  of  Pythias. 

lie  was  surgeon  general  of  the  state  of  Illinois, 
with  rank  of  colonel,  l88i-'S4. 

.Married,  .March  19,  18S4,  Fanny,  daughter  of 
Xoah  W.  .Matheny,  of  Springlield,  111.  Their 
children  are;    .Xornian  .M.  and  Noah    .M.    Dixon. 

MULLEN,  Alexander  Joseph,  Jr.,  .Michi- 
gan City,  Ind.,  horn  June  :;  t ,  1856,  at  Napoleon, 
Ind.,  is  the  son  of  Dr.  .Alexander  Joseph  and  Caro- 
lina lOul.dia  ( Hudler)  .Mullen,  natives  of  Ireland, 
and  l.indau.  llavaria.  respectively;  grandson  of 
Hugh  .Mullen,  and  of  liaron  II.  Carl  Hudler,  of  Kai- 
s_'rsheini.  Landau,  Khenish  li;ivaria,  who  was  dec- 
orated with  the  cross  of  the  Legion  of  Honor  by 
X;ipoleon,  in  recognition  of  his  services  as  surgeon 
in  the  Russian  campaign. 

He  received  a  primary  education  at  .Madison, 
Ind.,  and  then  removed  with  his  parents  to  .St. 
Louis,  Mo.,  where  he  completed  his  course  at  the 
St.  Louis  I'niversity,  from  which  he  was  graduated 


of  the  .\merican  Public  Health  .Associatior  ;  Pan- 
American  Medical  Ccmgress,  anil  was  opj  of  the 
honorary  presidents  of  the  section  on  rai  way  sur- 
gery ;  .Vmerican  .Medic;d  Association :  'hairman 
of  the  executive  committee  of  tiie  .Xatioiial  Asso- 
ciation of  Railway  Surgeons  ;  member  if  the  Chi- 
c.igo  .Medical  Society;  is  acting  assis' ant  surgeon 
of  the  I'nited  States  .Marine  Hospital  J.evvice;  si;.'- 
geon  of  the  .Michigan  Central  Rail'vay,  West  di- 
vision, and  does  the  smgical  work  for  the  Louis- 
ville, New  Albany  ..V  Chicago,  and  the  L;ike  Erie 
X:  Western  Railway.  Dr.  .Mullen  was  coroner  tor 
La  Porte  county,  Ind.,  from  i(SS2-'92,  and  w'as 
physician  to  the  Northern  Prison,  Indiana,  from 
iS79-"8o. 

In  1895,  Dr.  .Mullen,  Jr.,  was  allowed  by  Prof, 
-Xicholas  Senn,  to  ijresent  a  case  of  implantation 
of  bone  after  .Senn's  method  to  a  large  clinic  in 
Chicago,  at  which  one  thousand  railway  surgeons 
were  ])resent.  The  case  was  a  jKithological  frac- 
ture of  the  femur  caused  bya  severe  osteo-myelitis  : 
fifteen  centimeters  of  the  femur  was  removed  in 
sections  of  six  and  seven  centimeters,  and  the 
cavitv  ])acked  with  .Senn's  chips,  covered  with 
iodoform  and  iodol'orm  gau/e.  In  one  year  the 
wound  was  completely  closed,  and  at  the  end  of 
two  vcars  the  ])atient  w;is  able  to  attend  to  his 
work.     There  was  no  shortening  of  the  limb. 

Dr.  .Mullen  mariied.  in  r88c;.  .Miss  .Xellie  liurna- 
dette,  (hiughter  of  Thomas  Donnelly,  of  Michigan 
Citv.  Their  two  cliildren  are:  .Anna  lud;ilia  ;ind 
Tliom;is  Carlcm  Midlen. 


.\i.i;.\.\Ni)r;i<  joia'ii  .\ui,i.i:n,  jk. 

with  highest  honors  in  KS75,  and  was  awarded  the 
gold  medal  of  his  class.  He  began  to  re.id  medi- 
cine in  1873,  with  his  f.ither.  in  St.  Louis;  at- 
tendeil  two  courses  of  lectures  at  the  .Missouri 
Medicil  College  .ind  two  at  the  St.  Louis  College 
of  Physici.ins  and  Surgeons,  gradu.iting  ;it  the  lat- 
ter school  in  1881,  as  an  .M.  D.  In  June,  1S92, 
the  I'liiversitv  of  .Xotre  D.ime,  Intl..  conferred 
upon  him  the  honor.iry  degree  ol  A.  .M. 

Dr.  .Mullen  has  practiseil  medicine  in  .Michigan 
Citv  since  Septemlier,  1878,  In  1892,  lie  fouiuleil 
ami  is  sole  owner  of  the  .Mullen  Hospital.  .Michi- 
gan City.  Ind.,  named  in  honor  of  his  father,  Dr. 
A.  J.  .Mullen.  Sr..  of  St.  Louis.     He  is  a  member 


KIc  II. \R])    ia.\  I.KIA     I  (111:. 

COLE,  Richard  Beverly,  San  I  r.mcisco, 
Cal.,  son  of  John  and  Parmelia  lielvedere  (Wool- 
dricli)  Cole,  grandson  of  (leorge  Cole,  was  born 
■August  12.  1829.  at  .Manchester.  \'a.  He  received 
an  academic  education  at  Delaware  Collegiate  In- 


MlilUMMWy^^^^liW!^^ 


8i6 


I'HYSICIANS    AND    SURGEONS    OF    A.MKKICA. 


0 

0 


slitiitc,  Xowaik.  Dt'l.  ;  lii't;an  to  read  iiKHliL'inc  .it 
l.oxinijlon,  Ky.,  in  1S45,  uiulor  the  prcccpturship 
III  I'lof.  ISciij.iMiiii  Dudley,  of  KenUicky,  and  later 
under  Charles  1).  .\Ie,ij;gs,  Tlionias  [).  Miitter.  and 
Josepli  I'ancoast  of  riiiladelpliia ;  attendetl  tour 
courses  oT  lectures :  at  the  Medical  Department  of 
Transylvania  liiiversity,  Lexington,  miw  Ken- 
tucky School  ol  Medicine,  Louisville,  Ky.,  and 
Jet'l'erson  .Medical  Collenc,  I'liiknielpliia,  receiving 
his  ilegree  from  the  l.itter  in  .March,  1849.  lie 
,dso  attencted  lectmes  at  the  I'niversity  of  France, 
and  at  the  schools  and  hospitals  of  (ierni.uiy,  Oreat 
Iiritain,  and  France,  receiving  the  diiilonia  of  the 
Royal  College  of  Surgeons  of  L^nglanil  in  1.S64. 

Dr.  Cole  pr.iclised  medicine  in  I'liil.ulelpliia  iVoni 
I1S49  to  1852.  and  since  the  l.itter  d.ite  h.is  been  in 
.San  Fr.mcisco.  He  w.is  consulting  surgeon  10  the 
.State  Woman's  Hospit.d  of  Calil'ornia,  i.S7o-"So; 
gynecologist  to  the  County  Hospital  since  1S7S; 
professor  of  obstetrics  and  gynecology.  I'niversity 
of  the  I'acilic,  iS5cS-T)4;  and  has  occupied  the 
same  chair  in  the  .\[edical  Dep.irtment  of  the 
I'niversity  of  California  since  1870,  antl  since 
1S76  has  been  president  of  the  f.iculty. 

Dr.  Cole  is  a  fellow  of  tiie  liritish  Oynecological 
.Societv;  Obstetrical  .Society  of  London:  member  of 
the  .American  .Medical  .\ssoci.ition,  first  vice-presi- 
dent in  1S73,  president,  l895-'9(');  .Medical  Society 
of  the  State  of  C.ilifornia,  president  in  1SS4  ;  (iyne- 
cological  .Society  of  .S.m  Francisco  ;  S.in  Francisco 
County  .Medical  Society,  presiileiit  one  term  :  .Mecli- 
co-Cliirurgic>il  Society  of  San  Francisco,  president 
in  1S56;  state  board  of  medical  examiners,  presi- 
dent one  term;  honorary  fellow  of  the  lloston 
(iynecological  Society:  .San  I'rancisco  Polyclinic, 
and  of  several  district  societies:  a  member  of  the 
state  board  of  health  of  California  fourteen  years  : 
local  secretary  for  California  of  the  .\nthro|iologi- 
cal  .Society  of  Oreat  Iiritain  anil  Irelanil  since 
l,S('i4:  member  of  the  .\cademy  of  Sciences  of 
California;  |iast  comm.mder  of  Californi.i  L'oni- 
nianderv,  Knights  'I'empl.ir :  and  a  member  of 
the  Knights  of  Kadosh.  He  w.is  a  member  of 
the  board  of  supervisors  of  San  Francisco,  1S6S- 
■70,  and  was  chairman  ol  its  hospital  committee 
for  sever.d  \ears.  having  charge  of  all  the  eleemo- 
svn;uy  institutions.  He  was  surgeon  general  of 
the  vigilance  ccimmittee  in  1S56;  surgeon  general 
of  Californi.i,  l.S68-'7J  :  .md  surgeon  general  on 
the  stalV  of  the  m.ijor  general  of  the  state. 
r874-'7fi. 

Dr.  Cole  was  in  charge  of  the  I'ine-street  Choler.i 
Hospital,  I'hiladelphia,  in  1849:  had  charge  of  the 
epidemic  of  small-po\  in  .San  Francisco.  i8('i8-'fH), 
there  being  no  lioard  of  health  ;  was  the  tirst.  in 
1856,  to  ligate  the  common  carotid  and  femonil 
arteries  ;  w.is  the  first  on  the  I'acilic  coast  to  per- 
form ovariotomy :  has  performed  three  C.vsarian 
sections,  one  symphysiotomy,  ami  all  other  gyne- 
cological oper.itions.  In  1858,  he  introduced  the 
practice  of  applying  a  crystal  of  alum  in  uterine 
lieuiDrrli.tge.  .md  also  used  l''owler's  .Solution  in 
simil.ir  cases,  and  has  made  many  other  therapeu- 
tic suggestions,  .\mong  instruments  of  his  device 
are  Cole's  Obstetrical  Forceps,  Cole's  Female  Self- 
]<et;iiiiing  Rubber  Catheter,  Cole's  .Vnteversion  and 
Retroversion   I'ess.iries   (lever  and  spring).  Cole's 


(lalvanic  Intrauterine  i'essary.  Cole's  (las  Cautery, 
and  many  others. 

For  several  years  Dr.  Cole  was  chairman  of  the 
state  Democratic  central  committee  of  California. 

.Married,  October  4,  1848.  .it  riiiladelpliia.  .Mis.s 
Kiigenie  Irene,  ihuighter  of  .Antoine  lionnalfon.  Of 
their  live  chiklren  only  two  are  living:  Fugenie  1., 
wife  of  J.  II.  Sillekeii ;  antl  Josephine  .A.,  wife  of 
J    W.  .McClung. 

SWEENEY,  John  'Vincent,  New  York  city, 
son  of  James  anil  i;ii/';ibetli  (.Met  luire)  Sweene\ . 
grandson  of  James  .Sweeney,  was  liorn  .\ugust 
ih,  1857,  at  Kingston,  N.  V.  When  ten  years 
of  age  he  was  sent  to  St.  Vincent's  College. 
Latrob  ,  I'a.,  to  acciuire  iJerman  and  the  clas- 
sics; remained  there  six  years,  and  was  gradu- 
ated, with  the  ilegree  of  .A.  I!.,  in  1874.  He 
then  entered  St.  Joseph's  .Seminary,  Troy,  N.  V.. 
anil  remained  there  three  years :  commenced  the 
study  of  medicine  in  1878,  under  Dr.  Daniel 
Hallinan,  Brooklyn,  N.  V.:  spent  one  year  among 
the  colleges  of  .New  York,  acquiring  a  knowledge 
of  an.itomy  ,ind  medic.d  voc.ibiilary.  then  matricu- 
lated at  the  Long  Island  College  Hospital,  taking 
a  three  years'  course  and  graduating  in  1882. 

Dr.  Sweeney  practised  general  medicine  and  sur- 
gery for  several  years  following  graduation  in  the 
lower  west  side  business  section  of  New  York  citv. 


jllllN    \INrl:.Nl'    .SWKKNKV. 

but  in  more  recent  ye.irs  has  confined  his  work  to 
office  constiltatiiin  in  the  city  of  New  N'ork.  He 
is  a  member  of  the  New  York  County  Medic.d  .As- 
soci.ition:  of  the  New  York  I'ress  Club:  .mil  of 
the  Catholic  Club  of  .New  York.  He  is  a  contrilm- 
tor  to  the  secular  and  medical  press.  I'limar- 
ried. 


I'lIVSICIANS    AND    SUK(".K(\\S   OF    A.M1:R1CA. 


S17 


"s  (las  Cautery, 

;hairman  of  the 
of  California, 
ilailelpliia.  Miss 
lioiinatVon.  Of 
ig :  lliiijenie  I.. 
hinc  A.,  wife  of 

New  Yorlc  city. 
Uiiie )  Sweetie) , 
as  Ijorn  Aumisl 
kVlien  ten  years 
icent's  College, 
1  and  the  clas- 
antl  was  grailu- 
,  in  1S74.  He 
ry,  Troy,  N.  ^  ■• 

commenced  the 
nder  Dr.  Daniel 
.  one  year  among 
itvj;  a  Unowleilge 
ry,  then   matricu- 

llospital.  takinu 
ting  in  iSSJ. 
medicine  and  snr- 
Uradiiation  in  tlie 
if  New  York  city. 


lAKV. 

Uined  his  work  to 
f  New  York.  He 
ountv  Medic.d  .Xs- 
ix-s-i  Chili:  and  of 
He  is  a  contriliu- 
nress.     Cnniar- 


O'CONNELL,  Joseph  J.,  i;r..oklyn.  N.  Y.. 
son  (il  I'.urick  J.  .iiul  .Vnnie  (.\miirosc)  t)"Connell, 
was  horn  Septemher  14.  lS'>;.  in  Urookhn.  He 
was  educated  in  .St.  Kr.mcis  X.ivier  College,  New 
\  ork  city,  and  in  .St.  Kr.mcis  College.  Ilrooklyn : 
commenced   the  studv  of  medicine  in    iS.So,  with 


tlie  Catholic  llenevolfut  I.cL;inM;  of  ihe  l',n\erald 
.\ssociation,  secretary,  l.Si)i-(;5. 

M.niied.  in  1S91 ,  .Miss  Maru:.iret  C.irty,  of  Ihook- 
Ivn.  N.  \'.  They  h.ive  one  child,  ( lertrude  Mary 
tVConnell. 

STONE,  Solon  Buckle.v,  l.cwistown,  .Mont., 
liorn  I'cliru.nv  2<<.  t^^^,  .it  K.uuloliih.  \'t.,  is  the 
>on  oft  )r\ille  lUuklcx  ,md  .Mchina  (Lincoln)  .Stone, 
Ljr.indson  of  I'riah  Stone,  iireal-yrandson  of  I'rof. 
.Natli.m  Smith,  .M .  1).,  the  louuder  of  the  Medic.d 
Deiiartment  of  ^'ale  1 'niversity,  anil  a  lousin  of 
Dr.  D.ivid  P.  .Smith,  Lite  professor  of  surgery  at 
Sale,  lie  was  educated  in  the  common  schools, 
and  at  the  High  school  of  (lardner,  .Mass.;  com- 
menced the  study  of  medicine  in  iSyfn  at  Wash- 
ington. D.  C,  under  the  preceptorshi|i  of  his 
uncle,  I'rol'.  Nathan  .Smith  Lincoln,  M.  D..  luil 
his  ureat-uncle.  Prof.  X.ithan  K.  Smith.  .M.  1)., 
(the  inventor  of  ••Smith's  anterior  splint,")  of 
Maltimore,  Md.  :  attended  three  courses  of  lect- 
ures at  the  National  .Medical  ColUjic.  Medical 
Department  of  the  Coliimliian  liiiversity.  W'asli- 
in<iton,  and  was  graduated  theiefrom  in  iH^y.  In 
October,  of  the  same  year.  Dr.  .Stone  was  com- 
missioned actinji  assistant  surgeon,  I'nited  .States 
.\rmy,  and  was  st.itioned  at  Fort  ISowie,  Ari.,  two 
ve.irs:  at  Fort  .Mai;innis,  Mont.,  live  years:  at  Fort 
.Missoula.  Mont.,  oneye.ir;  at  Fort  Sliaw.  .Mont., 
line   vcar :    then    resii;iuil    tVom  the  arnn   and    has 


JiiSl.l'll     |.    I'l  ilNNKI.L. 

Dr.  Daniel  .Vn\brose :  attendeil  three  courses  ol 
lecturo  at  the  Lon;;  Island  College  Hospit.i),  and 
u.is  tjr.iduated  thcrel'rom  .\Lirch  2.  1.S87:  also  he- 
came  .1  licentiate  of  the  I'.o.ird  of  Pharmacy,  Kin^s 
county,  .N.  Y..  in  1884:  and  m.eivi-d  the  honorary 
decree  of  .V.  .\L  trom  St.  Fr.incis  Collej;e.  Ilrook- 
lyn. N.  \'..  1895. 

Dr.  O'Connell  was  on  the  liospital  staff  of  St. 
Mary's  Ilos|iital.  Ilrooklyn,  lor  one  ye.ir  followinn 
L;r.i(lu,ition,  and  while  so  engai;ed.  took  a  post- 
•jr.idiiate  course  in  nervous  diseases  in  his  it/i/ui 
iiiiitcr.  He  h.is  been  in  the  private  ])r.ictice  of 
medicine  in  Hrooklyn  since  iS.SS:  was  sanitary 
in-pector  for  the  Ilrooklyn  Hoard  of  Health. 
l.S.SS-'8i).  and  has  been  e-Xjierl  ex.iminer  in  in- 
s.mitv  for  the  dep.irtment  of  charities  and  correc- 
tiou>..  Kind's  county,  since  i.Sijo.  .As  an  e.vpert 
in  insanity,  he  has  been  c.dled  to  testify  in  a  num- 
ber of  noted  trials  in  New  York.  Itrooklyn,  and 
other  lar;;e  cities. 

Dr.  I  t'Connell  is  a  member  of  the  .Minnni  .Asso- 
ciation of  tlie  Loni;  l>l.ind  I  olleue  Hi'spltal:  of 
St.  .NLirv's  Ho>pital :  of  the  Nlw  N  ork  Physician.s" 
Mutu.d  .Aid  .Associ.itioii :  of  the  Kin;;s  County 
.Medic.d  .\ssociation.  delej;ate  to  the  New  York 
St. lie  Medical  .\sM)ciation  in  iSi^;  :  of  St.  P.it- 
ricks  .Vssociation :  of  the  Koyal  .Arcanum,  of 
which  he  is  one  of  the  nieilical  ex.iminers:  of  the 
C.itholic  Knights  of  .\merica  :  of  the  N.itional  Ile- 
iievolent  Legion  :   of  the   Knights  of  Columbus  :   of 


siii.ciN   nil  ki.i.v  siiiNi:. 

been  .1  practitioner  ,it  l.iwistown  since  iSSS. 
While  post  suiijeon  ,it  Fort  .Missoula.  Mont..  Dr. 
Stone  built  the  milit.uy  hospital  at  that  post,  lie 
is  .1  fellow  of  the  .M.issachuselts  .Medic.d  .Society  ; 
of  the  Mont.ina  St.ite  llo.ird  of  Health:  of  tlie  So- 
ciety of  .VctiuL;  .\>-,ist,int   Surncous,  I'nitid   Slates 


Sl8 


I'HVSICIAXS    AND    SURGEONS   OF    AMHRICA. 


0 


Army:   and  of  tliu  liuk'iiL'iulciU  <  )i(K'r  of  OiUl   Fel- 
lows. 

Dr.  Stone  li.is  liecii  surycon  to  Fiti;iis  Ciumt) 
Ilospit.il.  Lewistouii,  .since  l.S()2.  lie  is  eli.'eliy 
interesteil  in  siii'Ljeiy,  and  li.is  i)eit"oinied  many  of 
tlie  capital  oper.itions  :  aniput.uions  at  liip  join', 
heiniotoniy,  trepliininj;,  exsections.  aniput.ition  of 
bie.ist,  removal  of  cat.iiact.  etc. 

.\laiiied,  in  1S.S5,  .Miss  .\laiy  1'.  Sword,  niece 
of  Colonel  I'arnell,  I'nited  .States  .\iniy.  retired. 
Tlieii'  children  are:  .\my  WinilVetl  Smith  Stone, 
and  K.ith.iiine  .M.dvin:i  Stone. 

WATSON,  Irving  Allison,  Conconl.  .\.  II., 
born  .It  S.ilishmy.  .\.  II..  September  6,  1849.  is 
the  son  of  I'orler  ll.ildwin,  born  .it  Corinth,  \'t., 
July  13,  18.25,  '"id  l.nvia  E.  (Laikl)  Watson: 
grandson  of  Itliamar  Watson,  born  at  We.ire, 
X.  II.,  .Septemiier  17.  1 7.S4 :  and  u;reat-j.;r.indson 
of  Caleb  Watson,  born  at  Ilampstead.  .\.  II.. 
Uecember  6,  1760,  and  a  soklier  in  the  Revolu- 
tion. He  received  a  preliminary  education  in  the 
common  schools  of  New  Ilampsliire,  ami  at  the 
Newhurv  (\'t.  )  Seminary  and  Colle;L!i:ite  Institute; 
commenced  tlie  stutly  of  medicine  in  iHdS.  with 
Ur.  Cochrane,  of  .Newbury.  \'t.,  and  continued 
with  his  uncle,  Ur.  11.  1..  W.itson,  and  later  with 
Dr.  .\.  1).  Crosby,  of  .New  Nork :  attcndeil  lect- 
ures at  O.iitniouth  Medical  College,  and  at  the 
.Medical  l)ep.utn)ent  of  the  Uinversity  of  \'er- 
moiu.  gnulu.itiuL;  M.  D.  from  the  latter  institu- 
tion in  1S7!,  anil  receiving  t'rom  Dartmouth  Col- 
lege the  degree  of  .\.  .M.  in  1 88,. 

Immedi.itely  after  graduating  in  medicine.  Dr 
W.itson  conunenced  pr.ictice  at  (Jrovetoii  (.Nortli- 
umberl.ind).  N.  H.,  rem.iining  there  ten  xears. 
During  his  residence  in  that  town  lie  was  sever.il 
years  superintendent  of  schools;  was  twice,  in 
1879  and  1881,  elected  to  the  state  legislature: 
and  was  surgeon  to  the  Grand  Trimk  Railway, 
lie  was  largely  instrumental  in  securing  the  pas- 
sage of  the  :ict  creating  the  state  board  of  health. 
w,is  ap|)ointed  one  of  its  members,  and  at  its 
org.ini/:Uion  in  .September.  1881,  was  elected  sec- 
retary .ind  executi\e  oiiicer  of  the  bo.ird.  In  Octo- 
ber of  tb.it  year  he  removeil  to  Concord,  where  he 
li;is  since  resided,  still  holding  the  oilice  of  secre- 
tarv  and  executive  ollicei'  of  the  st;ite  board  of 
he.ilth. 

In  i88i),  the  state  board  of  health  w.is  also 
created  a  state  board  of  lunacy,  and  the  executive 
work  of  the  l.itter  bo.ird  has  also  devolved  upon 
Dr.  Watson.  He  is  registrar  of  ,he  vital  statistics 
of  the  st;Ue  ;  has  been  i)resident  ■  ;  the  St.ite  lio.ird 
of  Cattle  Commissioners  since  its  organi/.ition  in 
1891  ;  has  live  times  been  elected  secretary  of  the 
.•\merican  Public  He, ilth  .Association,  having  held 
the  office  continuously  since  1883:  was  vice-presi- 
dent of  the  Internalional  Conference  of  State  .mil 
I'rovincial  boards  of  Health,  1894.:  is  a  perm;i- 
nent  member  of  the  .Vmeric.in  .Medical  .Associa- 
tion: honorary  member  of  the  .Vc.idemia  .N.icion.il 
de  .Medicina  de  Mc'xico :  was  ;issistant  secretarx - 
geiier.il  of  the  First  I'.in-.VuK-rican  .Medical  (.'on- 
gress :  member  of  the  Societe  h'ranvaise  D'lly- 
gieiie  of  I'.iris :  of  the  .Medico-Legal  .Society  of 
New  \'ork :  of  the  New  H.impshire  .Medicil  So- 
ciety;   of   the    Centre    District    (N.    II.)    .Medical 


Society;  of  tlie  White  .Mountain  .Medic.il  -Society: 
of  the  .New  H.impshire  Ilisliirical  Society:  and  is 
.1  registered  ph.irm.icist  in  the  state  of  .New  Hami)- 
shire. 

December  12.  1884.  be  was  appointed  surgeon, 
with  r.mk  of  m.ijor,  of  the  Third  Regiment,  \cw 
Ibimpshire  X.itioiial  Guaril:  .May  jo.  1889.  was 
l)romoted  to  medical  director,  with  r.mk  of  lieu- 
tenant-colonel, of  the  First  Iliigade,  New  Ilamp-. 
shire  .N.itional  (Uiard.  lesignin.;  the  commissiiPii 
in    1894. 

Dr.  Watson  has  compiled  :ind  edited  the  New- 
Hampshire  Registration  Reports  since  the  year 
1S81  :  the  Reports  of  the  State  lioard  of  Health 
of  New  Hampshire,  thirteen  volumes:  the  Re- 
jiorts  and  I'.ipers  of  the  .Anuiican  Public  Health 
.Association  since  1S83.  annually;   ,ind  the  Kejiorts 


SBwrn 

^^ 

J^^ 

%^. 

mm 

M 

^f 

^A^ 

^!^§ 

I^P. 

,4.           ''■  ■' 

IKVIM,    .\l.l.|si>\    UAIsiiN. 

of  the  Commissiiim  IS  of  l.unac\'  of  .New  H.imp- 
shire. live  Volumes.  He  is  the  author  of  numer- 
ous papers  and  articles  published  in  these  rejiorts 
and  m  the  various  s;initary  and  medical  iourn;ils  i.f 
the  country,  including:  ••D.mger  in  the  L'se  of 
Chloral  Ilyilr.ite."  /'////,ii/i-//</'//ii  Mciliitil  tuul  Sio- 
X/'i'i'/  A'r/>i>r/,-r.  1872:  ••.\n  i;]iidemic  of  l)i|)hthe- 
ria.'"  Transactions  of  the  .New  H.impshire  .Meili- 
cal  .Society.  1879:  ••.Sanit.uv  .Suggestions."  .''■/(/.. 
18S2:  ••Water  Pollution— Wells,"  ir/,/..  1883; 
••The  l-^xttnt  and  Distrilnition  of  Consumption  in 
New  H.impshire."  Mi/..  1887  ;  ••.Medicine  in  .Mex- 
ico."//'/,/.. 1892  ;  •■.\ddress  to  the  Gra(lu:iting  Chiss 
of  Dartmouth  .Medical  (.."oUege,"  1885;  ••Comiuon 
l„iw  (.'it.itioiis  Rel.itiug  to  Nuisances,"  Rc|)ort  of  the 
State  Hoard  of  lle.illh  of  New  Ilampsliire,  1882; 
•'.Milk  from  a  Sinil.iry  Standpoint."//"/,/,  1887; 
••S;initary  Survey  of  .School house"  "  Mi/..  1887; 
•'Our  Sihoolhonses," //'/,/.,  18SS;  "Historical  and 


Mutiicil  .SoLict>  : 
\1  Society :  ami  is 
iti-  ol"  New  Ihinip- 

lipnintcd  surgeon. 
(1  l\fj;imciit,  Nlw 
,1V  JO,  iSSi).  was 
witli  rank  of  licu- 
;atlc.  New  llamp- 
4    tlic   L'Oiumission 

kI  edited  tlie  New 
ts  since  tlie  year 
e  ISoard  of  Healtli 
volunies :  the  Ke- 
ican  I'uhlic  Healtii 
I- :   and  the  ReiJorts 


\\A  ISiiN. 

naey  of   New   1  lamp- 
he  autlior  of  iniiiier- 
shed   in  these  rei>ort> 
id  uieilical  jonrnals  of 
an.uer  in  tjie    Use  ol 
id  Medial!  aii,i  Snr- 
■■.pidemie  of  Diphtlie- 
L'W    H.inipsliiie    Medi- 
y  Sni;i;eslions."  //'/(/.. 
Wells,'-   //■/.('..     1SS3: 
inn  of  Consumption  in 
■  :  ■•  Medicine  in  Mex- 
3  theC.radu.Uini;  Class 
je,"  1SS5  ;   ••Coiiinion 
isances."  Report  of  the 
ew    Hampshire.  iSS:  : 
ndpoint."  //'/(/  ,  1SS7  : 
Ihouse-'  ■'  //i/if..    \^^7  '■ 
iSSS  :  ••  Historical  and 


PHYSICIANS   AND   SURGKOXS   OP'   A.MERICA. 


.S19 


Other  Facts  Reijardina;  \'accinalion," //v,/.,  1S91  ; 
"  Freiie's  Inoculations  and  the  Vellow  Fever  Com- 
mission." riic  Saiiittiiiaii,  April.  uSSri;  '•Tiiliercu- 
losis:  Its  I'rev.ilence,  Cumniunicaliilitv.  antl  Pre- 
vention," read  at  the  meetin^^  of  the  .State  Hoard  of 
Auricnltuie.  The  Weiis,  .\.  H  ,  August  16,  1X94, 
and  published  in  the  Transactions  of  the  New 
llamjishire  State  Gianjje.  1894;  and  edited  and 
published  the  S,uiit,uy  Vi'liintecr,  a  montlilv  jour- 


nal in  the  interests  of  healthful  homes  and  com- 
immities,  one  year,  i,S,S9,  Concord,  X,  II.,  Repub- 
lican I'ress  .Association. 

In  l89i-'92.  Dr.  Watson  tr.iveled  extensivch  in 
.Mexico  and  Central  .\merica.  He  is  a  .M.ison  and 
a  Kr.ii;ht  Templ.ir. 

.Married,  in  1872.  .Miss  Lena  .'v.,  daui;hter  of  (  dj- 
man  Farr,  of  Littleton.  X,  11..  .ind  has  one  child, 
lierth.i  .M.  Watson. 


ADDITIONS  AND  CORRl-CTIONS. 


0 


Hakkkk,  T.  H 
pa^e,  Ifl't  liaiu 
Roiilinc. 


]i.  i\\,   tfiitli  line  t'lom  Uip  of 
Lohmiii,     for    •'  Ranlinc"    icad 


mid"    read    L'hloyataiiiiil ;    in    last    parajiiapli 
•■  .Malilda"  read    Mutiiih/c. 


lor 


p.    4^7,    died    Novcmher    S, 


ii.\iTi;Y.   Koiii-.ur, 
1S95.  at  Konie,  (la. 

I'liiiK,  Caki..  p.  272,  add, — professor  of  sinj;ery 
at  tlie  New  York  Scliool  of  Cllnieal  Medicine  since 
1895;  meniljcr  of  llie  New  York  County  Medical 
Association:  of  the  New  York  Society  lor  Medi- 
cal I'rogress.  l'iil>lislied  papers, — '•  /.ur  Kliien- 
rettunt;  des  I'erinealschnitts,"  in  Xnu  \'(>i/cer 
Mcdiiiiiisili,'  Woiiioiuhiift.  .April,  1S92;  ••  l-;.\- 
plor.Uory  I'leurotoniy  and  Resection  of  Costal 
I'lenra," //'/(/.,  June  15,  1S95;  "(Jn  .Some  I'oinls 
in  Keii.ird  to  Sterilization  in  Private  Dwelling's," 
Journal  <ij'  I  lie  Aiiieiican  Mcdiial  Assoiiatii'ii,  July 
27,  1895.  Tliey  have  three  children  :  luich,  liorn 
ill  (jermany,  1881  :  Mllen,  born  in  the  city  of  \e\v 
Vork,  1S83  ;  and  Kdward,  horn  in  the  city  of  New 
York,  1895. 

I')i:i.i.A\n  ,  1) 


C,  luis  removed  to  Stockton,  Cal. 


lili.l.lNdS,  John  S.,  p.  20,  add, — resij^ned  from 
I'nited  States  Army  1895;  appointed  director  of 
hvj;iene  in  the  I'niversity  of  Pennsylvania,  I'a.  ; 
chosen  superintendent  in  chief  of  the  consolidated 
libraries  (Astor,  i,eno.\,  and  Tilden)  of  New  N'ork 
city. 

lU(;i!i;ic,  A.  (1., — add  the  followinj;  (|).  -Ji): 
Dr.  Bus;bee  has  shown  his  deep  interest  in  the 
superior  education  of  the  younjj  people  of  the 
conimunity  in  which  his  professional  life  has  been 
lar.Ljelv  spent  by  his  generous  donations  to  Stan- 
stead  Wesleyan  College.  In  addition  to  a  sub- 
scription of  51,000  toward  the  lii|uidali(in  of  a  debt 
which  for  some  time  burdened  the  institution,  in 
1894  he  handed  over  to  the  trustees  a  very  line 
residence  and  the  sum  of  #4,000  with  wliich  to 
place  it  on  the  college  campus  and  tit  it  up  for  the 
purposes  of  a  commercial  school.  The  building  is 
to  be  used  as  an  annex  to  .Stanstead  Wesleyan 
College,  and  is  to  be  known  as  ••The  lUigbee 
Commercial  College,"  and  will  serve  as  a  fitting 
memorial  for  both  Dr.  lUigbce  and  his  devoted 
wife,  whose  name  i.s  associated  with  his  in  this 
gift,  and  who  is  ever  actively  concerned  with  him 
in  all  laudable  undertakings. 


lUudi,   J.  D.,    p.    330. 
Forte.  Te.\. 


located   at    La 


Cai.dwki.l,    II.  U'..  p.  467,  for  ••trustee"  read 
health  officer. 

Ckkna.  David,  p.  66,  second  line,  for  ••  I.ouis," 
read   Luis  ;    p.   68,   nineteenth   line   for   ••  Chlotal- 


CoiU',  \V.  A.  11.,  p.  723,  for  '•Carroll  county. 
Ten n."  read  Carroll  eoiiiitw  Miss.;  in  next  to  last 
paragra])h  strike  out  ••  .Mutual  "  so  that  the  name 
of  the  insurance  companv  will  read  Xc.o  \'ork  Life 
/iisKraiue  Coiiip<niy. 

Ci<A\\l-i)iii),  J.  r.,  p.  734,  add  hysterectomy  to 
list  of  surgical  ojierations  ;  also  add, — is  lecturer 
on  gynecological  surgery  in  .Mercy  Hospital  Train- 
ing School. 

CfKiiN,  R.  C,  p.  105,  twentieth  line  from  bot- 
tom, right  column,  read  .Shirr's  instead  of  ••  Stark"; 
p.  106,  last  line  read  .Mary  Constance  Ciirtin  in- 
stead of  ••  .Mary  Kinne  Curtin." 

Da\ii;i.,  7..  T.,  p.  485,  add, — also  a  member  of 
Northwestern  .Metlical  and  Dental  Association  of 
Nebraska,  1895. 


Dakkacm,    R.  J.   p.   66,    for 
lirst  line  read  /\ini^stoii. 


Portsmouth  "  in 


Di:w,  J.  II.,  p.  104,  tifth  line  of  second  column, 
for  ■'  .Monatorinn"  read  Xeoiiatornni. 

K.MKiKi.N,  V.  VV.,  p.  131,  was  graduated  from 
the  {)hio  .\Leiiical  Colh^e  instead  of  the  ••.Medical 
College  of  Ohio";  p.  132.  fourth  line  for  ••Wood- 
lawn"  read  Woodland. 

Fox,  (;.  II.,  p.  118,  for  ••was  graduated  from 
the  Vermont  .\cademy  of  .Medicine "  read  Tivm- 
f^radnated  from  Castle/on  Medical  ColUxe. 

Fi<i;.\(  II,  IJiwAKi)  H.,  p.  765,  add, — February, 
1 8c/),  appointed  superintendent  of  the  state  asylinn 
for  the  insane  at  Medfield,  .Mass. 

(illloN,  .Vl.ni-.KT  L..  p.  5,  add. — retired  from  the 
I'nited  States  Navy  September  28,  1895,  and  re- 
moved to  New  York  city. 

(klM-oun,  W.  .M.,  p.  440,  seventh  line  from 
end  of  sketch,  for  ••  1838  "  read  1738. 

Hanno.v,  S.  L.,  p.  612,  for  ••  l>ost-Ty]jlioid 
Fever"  among  papers  written,  read  I'osi- lyplioid 
nipJitlieria. 

IlAKUls,  v..  Fj.kit,  p.  458,  add  to  his  biog- 
rai)hy, — is  a  member  of  the  New  York  Slate  .Medi- 
cal Association  ;  .\merican  .Medical  Association  ; 
American  Congress  of  Physicians  and  .Surgeons  : 
and  the  .Medico-Legal  Society;  has  been  appointed 
ex;iniiner  in  lunacy  by  Judge  Roger  .\.  Pryor,  of 
the  supreme  court  of  the  state  of  New-  York. 

Ki-.isri;n,  li.  C,  p.  623,  add, — at  a  meeting  of 
the  .Medical  Society  of  \'irginia,    1895,  he  read  .1 


panigrapli    for 


Carroll  county, 

in  next  to  last 

1  that  tlie  name 

.\V:f  )'i>ih  Life 


liystereL-tiimy  to 
dd, — is  IfctiiriT 
Hospital   Train- 

\\  line  from  bol- 
tead  of  ••Stark"; 
•ancc  Cur  tin  in- 

Iso  a  member  of 
1   Association  of 

Portsmouth"   in 

"  second  ccrlumn, 
III. 

i^raduated  from 
of  the  ••  Medical 
line  for  ••Wood- 

ijraduated  from 
cine  "  read  i^'as 
I  Collci^c. 

add. — February, 
'  tlie  state  asylum 

-retired  I'nim  tlie 
;8,  1S95,  and  re- 

eventli  line  from 
738- 

•'  I'ost-Typlioid 
ead   l\'si-  lyplioid 

Slid  to  bis  biDS" 
Vork  State  Medi- 
lical  Association  ; 
IS  and  Surfjeons  : 
as  l)een  appointed 
o.<;er  A.  I'ryor,  of 
New  York. 

—at  a  meetin.i;  of 
,    1895,  lie  read  a 


PHYSICIANS   AND    SUKCKONS   OF   A.MKKJCA.  «.., 

paper  on    ••Varicocele":    also   was    leader   In    the  (^f.u  ki.m;,,^.   J.    ]).,    p.    ,.     i,„,,,,    ,,„„,,,,   ,,:,. 

Kcneral  d,>cuss,on  ot  ••Tlie  (;ener.il   Practitioner.  puHlcations,  ••A  I'ractka    C  J.   >     b     K 1 Z  e  a    d 

—His   1  uty  to  the  i'rolessioii,  to   Himself,  and   to  the  Art  of  Literature  "  i,S,,; 
Societv.  '^' 


i.KllI.NfiWKM,.    Al.llKKT  'ri<.\(  V.    p.    56.    add.—      1S96. 
Ml  1S94  the  decree  of  .M.ister  of  Science  was  con- 
lerred   upon   Dr.  Lellin-well  bv  Haiiiilloii  Colk-e. 
N'-  N  ■      He  has  one  child.  Albert  Fear  l,t  fhiiuu^.H. 
born  April   24.    i.S,;^.       His  present   residence    is 


Ki;i;\i:s,  Ja.mks  F..  p.  9,  add,— died  January  4. 


I.INDsi.KV.  J.  r...  p.  2X4,  tueiilv-second  line  from 
lop.  nj,'lit  hand  cohniin.  for  1S-9  read  iS;^. 

.Mai.onhv.  J.  A.,  p.  620.  thirteenth  line  from 
end  of  sketch,  tor  ••  Dumb"  read  l)cai\  so  that  the 
title  of  the  paper  will  read  ••  Octacoustlc  Treat- 
ment: Its  History  and  Results  upon  the  De.ifand 
Deaf  .Mutes." 

.M.\U(  V.  H.  ().,  p.  477,  seventh  line  from  end  of 
sketcli,  for  ■•  mole"  read  iiial,-. 

.M.VUTIN,  K.  S.,  p.  r.45.  commenced  the  sludv  o 


KiioKKK.  (.  1.,  p.  422.  .second  line,  for  ••Stipps" 
read  .SV/// ;  in  sixteenth  line  lor  ••Arm.s"  ie:i(l  .li- 
iih'i- :  :it  end  of  line  bifore  l,i.-,t  p:uaj;rapli  Im 
••  1894  "  read   1S9V 

S.wiiiiKi:,  K.  .S,.  p.  74,,  |(,r  ..  -rouro"  in  fourth 
line  ot  sketcli  read  lours;  also  lor  ••  F(li;ar  Nor- 
mand  "  in  third  line  from  end  of  biography  read 
/;'(/;''"■  Xoriiuiii. 

SiiiKl.i..  •]■.;.,  |,.  451.  jnste.id  of  ■•  The  Rela- 
tion ot  Fcecal  lm|)actions  to  (;a.ses  of  .Appeiidki- 
tis  "  read  ///,•  A\l,i/i<'ii  of  l-\r,,il  /iit/>,i.tioii  to  C',im\ 
if .  Ippiiuiiiilis. 

Si..\(  K.  H,  K.,  p.  227.  add.— also  a  number  of 
the  .American  .Medical  .\ssoci:ition. 

Stk.mii.  .\.  II 


medicine   in    1879  instead  of   1870,   as   stated'  in  .1     v'*'^' l''-     , '  "••  I'-  45--i'ld.— also  a  member  of 

sketch.  /",   .IS   siauii    m  the  New  \  ork  State  .Medic:il  Society. 

M((;i;i:.   J.    li..    p.    369.   add.— is    lecturer   on  ^■'""'ii:''-.  C.   \V.,    add    to    sketch,    p.    iSo,-- 

therajieuties    in    .Medical    Department   of  Wooster  l"'^''^"'^'"' "f 'l'<-*  '<i"l'>'i'l  t-'ounty  .Medical  and  Sur- 

University.  Cle\-eland.  O.  J^'™'  Society:   iihysiclan  to  the  citv  of  Rutland. 


Sn. 1)1  Til,  \V.  .\.\vii;n.  p.  409.  removed  to  Chi- 
cago. III.:  add  to  his  publications. — ••  I'sycho- 
I'hysies  of  Sleep,"  Joiinuil  of  the  .liiurioaii  'Me,!,- 
uil  .hsoiuition.  1S95:  ••Household  Remedies." 
(  iiioii  Si-!,,,/.    1S95;    ••  Inebrietv  and    Hereditv," 


.Mll.I.s,  CllAKl.Ks  HdsMKK.  p.  642.  for  ••Wis" 
in  the  seventh  line  read  .)/ic/,.  ;  in  hist  par:i.n;inh 
for  ••  Spratt  "  read  A/;v'//. 

MosiiKu,  Fi.izA   M.,  |,.  299.  :uUl,— in   i.Syr,  w.is  ..  ----- 

.ippomted  prolessor  ot  hy-iene  in  the  I'lilveisitv  of  "'""'■  •   '^  university  extension  lecturer  on  bioloPv 

Miclusan  and  dean  ol  the  literary  department.  ■  l  "iveisity  of  (;iiic:ij;o.    1895:    and    :ilso    national 

■V,  -     .,  ,,  leduirr   on    ■•  .Narcotism."  W.  C.  '1'     V       ChicK'o 

.Ml  Nl.K.  1  All.   F  .    p.  4y.   lor  ..  Obstetric   I'.ilpi-  1895  :    is  a  member  of  the  Acidemv  of '  MediiVm.' 

tation,    etc..  read  (Vo/,./;-/,- /'„//,,//„;,.  etc.:   In  last  Chicago.  ■  •^'"'»"'^- 

paragraph  of  biography  for  ••  Hiiges"  read  //„.'/i,-s- 

(maiden  name  of  wife).  "^ 

MiKKAV.   R.   D.,   p.  r.34.  at  end    of  lirst  par.i- 
graph.  right  column,  for  ••  1.SS3"  read  i,S9-,, 

NoKUls,    ISasii,.    p.   49-.    died     November     11. 
1S95,  at   San    Francisco.   Cal. 

NcTTAi,.  (;.  H.  F.,  p.  76S,   lur 
line,  read  .!/,/. 


'  O."  in   seKiiul 


Si  I  IS.  I'.  I,.,  p.  31S.  :i(ld.— is  a  menilier  of  Ful- 
lonville  Lodge.  .No.  53,,  F.  &  A.  .M..  and  of  Al- 
bany Sovereign  Consistorv.  S.  I'.  R.  .S..  tliiit\- 
second  degree.  .M:irrie(l.  for  his  second  ulle,  .Mlis 
•  \nna  I'utnvin.  September  iS.  1^95. 

\Vahi..\i-:i(.  HnuA,  k.  p.  162.  h.is  now  ivliied 
bom  active  piactlee. 


<»<:iHK.   T.    I...   p.   jr,,-.   tenth   line  from  end  of 
•.ketch,  lor  ••l>:ir  une  Societe  des   .Medecine  dans 


Will  l\Ms,   Ml  Nin    W 


l'l-\KI>,  p.  2i,S.  died  June 


Docteur  Fabre"read  /\,r  i-nr    SV.V  "/■,■/ w  "'-'nii.i,.   .v.   .v..   p.   231.   add.- 

.-..  i.  Direction  ./„  /W  v^'/.,   V^"  '"  ""'"""     ;^;':"-  '.;^'^;"*7"'  "'  "''■   V"'"™""-  ^' 

''^'>i.  \\ilh  he.ul(|uart(is  at  Denver. 


14.  l.^M5- 

Wn.HHini,.   .\.   .\..   p.   231.   add. -medical  di- 

1111  July  ifi. 


0 


ALPHABETICAL  INDEX. 


Abell,  Knisimis  D.,  Kaiiiiin.ytDn.  Minn. 
Adams,  Edward  I'  ,  Cincinnati,  U. 
Adams,  William  A.,  I'ort  Wortli.  '1V\. 
Aitkin.  Cliarlus  \V.,  FlL-iiunj;sijiir};,  Kv. 
Akeis,  Joseph  11.,  I'rovidence.  R.  I.  '. 
.\ldfr.son.  .Madison  i:,,  KusselKille.  Kv.  . 
.Aldrich.  .Manson  i;.,  .\noka,  .Minn.     .' 

.-Mien,  John  .M..  Liberty,  .Mo 

Allen,  John  T.,  lirownsville,  'I'L-nn.     . 
.Ulen,  Thomas  <;.,  lUit't'alo.  .\".  V. 
Allison,  Thomas  H.,  Kittanninj;.  I'a. 
.Almy,  Leonard  1!.,  .Vorwich,  Conn.     .      . 
Alvord,  .Austin  \V..  Battle  Creek,  .Mich.  . 
Anderson,  Charles.  Santa  IJarl)ara,  Cal.    . 
Anderson.  Charles  L.  <;.,    Haijerstown,   .Md 
.Vngell,  Edward  I!.,  Rochester,  .\.  V. 
.Anthoine,  l.saiah  (;.,  .Nashua,  .\.  H.   .      . 
Anthony,  Francis  \V.,  Bradford.  .Mass. 
Anthony,  Walter  E.,  Providence,  K.  L    . 
Armstrong,  Leroy  (i..  Buscohel,  Wis. 
Arnold.  Herbert  .A..  .Ardniore,  Pa. 
Arnold.  J.  Dennis.  .S.in  Francisco,  Cal.    . 
Ashby,  Thomas  .Almond,  Baltimore.  .Md. 
Ashniead,  .Albert  .S..  .\ew  York  citv    . 
.Ashton.  William  E..  I'luladelphia.'l'a.      . 
.Atkinson,  William  B..  Philadelphia,  Pa. 
Ayres,  .Stephen  C  Cincinnati.  (). 
liabcock.  Isaac  (;..  Cumberland,  Wis. 
Badgley,  .Nathan  ]■:.,  .New  York  city    .      , 
Bailey,  .Alanson  C,  West  Kandoliih.  \'i. 
Bailey,  (leorge  IJ.,  -Spiceland.  Ind. 

Baird,  James  I!.,  .Atlanta,  (la 

Baker,  .Albert  R.,  Cleveland.  ().      .      . 
Baker,  Henry  B.,  Lansing.  .Mich.   . 
Baldinger.  William  H..  (lalveston.  Te.v.  . 
lialdwin,  .A.  Seymour,  Jacksonville,  Fla. 
Baldwin.  James  F..  Coiumlnis.  (). 
Baldwin.  .Marion  .\ugustus.  Ciithl)ert.  (ia. 
Ballard,  James  C,  .Natchez.  .Miss.        .      . 
Barbot,  Louis  I)..  Charleston.  S.  C.     .      . 
liarcl.iy,  William  F..  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  . 
Bardwell.  Eugene  ()..  Emporium.  I'a. 
Barker,  T.  Ridgway,  Philadelphia.  P.i        21 

Barlow,  Columbus.  Eaton,  III 

Barr,  G.  Walter,  Keokuk.  la 

Barr,  Ceorge  W..  Titusville,  Pa 

Barrell,  Charles  C,  (lalveston.  Te.v.  , 
Barrett,  William  C.  ButValo.  X.  Y.  .  . 
Barrett.  William  M.,  Westborough.  .Mass. 
Barringer.  Paul  B..  Chariottesville,  \a.  . 
Bartlett,  .Aurelius  T..  \'irden.  III.  .  .  . 
IWllett,  Rufus  }{.,  Chicago,  III.  .  .  . 
BarucI).  Simon,  New  York  city  .... 
Basconi.  Francis  S.,  Salt  Lake  City.  Utah 
B.asham.  David  \V..  .Neal.  Kan.  .  . 
Bass.  William.  Lowell.  Mass 


f'75 

54S 

80 

.103 
3V9 
SOI 
84 
539 
640 
192 

471 
664 
398 
r.49 

5-' 
490 
627 

-57 
5^3 
760 

763 
129 
411 

556 

C>9S 

334 

7S1 

427 
510 

4:19 
296 

^)8o 
354 
740 
377 
745 
561 
305 
717 
610 
S20 
481 
481 

445 
710 
4^.8 
3^4 
120 

404 

534 
4S7 
2S7 
396 


Y 


Y 


Batten.  John  .M.,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.    .      . 

Battey.  Robert,  Rome,  (Ja 

B.iltle.    S.    Westrav,    V.   S.    .\.,    Asl 

.N.  C.    .     .     .      .' 

B.ittles.  William  S.,  Shreve,  ().      .     . 
Baughnian,  John  ,A.,  -Neoga,  III.     .      . 
Baughman.  John  .N..  Flat  Lick,  Kv.    . 
Ba.vter.  Edward  K..  Sharon,  \'t.    '.     . 
Ba.\ter.  John  J.,  Woonsocket,  R.  1.     . 
Bayley,  Guy  C,  Poughkeep.sie,  .N.   Y. 
Beach,  John  .N.,  West  Jellerson,  O.     . 
Be.ill,   Elias  J.,  Fort  Worth,   Ttx.     . 
Beck.  Carl,  .New  York  citv    .... 
Becker.  F.  C.  11.,  Toledo,  ( ).     .      . 
Beckett.  Henry  C,  Scottsburg,  \'a.     . 
Bed.al,  Marshal  D..  Blair.  Neb. 
Bell,  .A.  Nel.son,  Brooklyn,  .N.  Y.   . 
Bellamy,  Benson  C,  Stockton,  Cal.    . 
licllows.   (Jeorge  .A.,  Waterloo,  .N, 
Belt.  K.  Oliver,  W.ashington,  I).  C 
lienjaniin.  John  H..  Riverhead,  N, 
Benedict.  Samuel  C.  .Athens,  Ga. 
Bennett,  Thomas  J.,  .Austin,  Te.\. 
Bentley.  lulwin.  Little  Rock,  .Ark.      . 
Benton.  Eugene  .A..  Central  Citv,  .Neb. 
Bergholt".  John  T..  St.  Jo.seph,  Mo.     . 
Ik-rry.  John  J.,  Portsmouth,  X.  H.      . 
Beshoar.  .Michael.  Trinidad.  Col.   .     . 
Bigham.  John  (;.,  .Millersburg,  O. 
Billings.  John  S.,  Philadeljjhia,  Pa.     . 
Biron.  J.  F.  R.,  Skowhegan.  .Me.   .     . 
Bishop.  RussellT.,  Bridgc])ort,  Conn. 
Bishop.  Seth  S.,  Chicago.  111.    .      .     , 
Bishop.  William  T.,  Harrisburg,  Pa.   . 
Plain.  -Arthur  C,  .Macon,  (la.    .      .     . 
Blair.  Ephraiui  J..  .Monmouth.  111. 
Blaisdell.  Frank,  (lort'stown,  .N.  H.      . 
Blaisdell.  (k-orge  C.  Contoocook.  .N.  Fi 
Blaisdell.   Irving  C.  Wilmore.  Pa.     . 
Blake.  Wellman  C.  Lyndon,  \'t.    .     , 
lilanci,  Jasper  J..  New  Orleans.  La.      . 
Blanks.  John  H  .  .Nashville,  Tenn.     . 
Bl.iylock.  Ella.  Nashua,  X.   H. 
Bogart.  Walter  (;..  Chattanooga,  Tenn. 
Boldt.  Hermann  J..  Xew  York  citv 
Bontecou.  Reed  1!.,  Troy.  X.  Y.     .     . 
Booth.  J.  .Arthur.  Xew  York  citv    .     . 
liorden.  Henry  F..  Brockton,  .Mass.    . 
Bories.  Emil.  Seattle.  Wash.      .      .      . 
Bowen.  .Asa  B..  .Ma(|Uoketa.  la. 
liowman.  Luther  \V..  Hay  Springs.  .Neb 
Boyden.  Charles  (J..  Bridgewater.  Vt. 
Brainerd.  Ira  .N.,  .Alma,  .Mich.  .      .     . 
Braymer,  Orange  W..  C.mulen,  X.J. 
Br.ayton,  Charles  K.,  Stonington,  Conn. 
Bravton.  Sarah  H..  F:vanston.  III. 


■       9' 

4^)7.  820 

ville. 

•   •  558 

•  5-3 

■  235 

•  318 

.  114 

•  427 

■  335 

.  668 

•  304 

•27 

2,  820 

•  437 

r "» "* 

3-- 

•  399 

•   598 

.62 

2,  820 

559 

'03 

•  542 

■36 

176 

53' 

71 

182 

667 

97 

68  J 

2 

0,  820 

258 

355 

711 

516 

328 

322 

479 

478 

I  7  -» 

I  /  - 

426 

373 

86 

794 

787 

38 

410 

5i3 

677 

'43 

492 

581 

759 

610 

498 

302 

3>4 

834 


■11\SICI.A.\.S    AM)    SIKCKOXS    iU-    .'v.MIlKlCA. 


0 


Uri'cliin,  Willi, nil  I'.,  Iluston.  M.iss. 
liiflt.  Kdlitrt  (i..  li.iiiH,  \.  W.  T.,  Can.i 
llrickctt.  (It'll.  I'^.,  Auniista,  Mc.     . 
ISiiddoii,  I'hailfs  K..  New  \i)ik  cit\ 
l)rij;;,'s.  AIl'X.iikUi-  11.,  .\sliau.i\,  K.  j. 
lliig^s,  I-;ilw,iiil  C,  Kcisidii,  .Mass. 
lirii^us,  William  'I'  ,  \,islnillf.  'ri'iin. 
linilicik,  .Ak\,iiulLi  1..,  \\'clliiii;;ton.  III, 
lirockwa)-,  \'ii-.i  .\.,  L'liiiano,  111.    . 
linimlcy,  K.  Iiinis,  ,Siini)r.i,  e'al. 
liiDssard,  It-an  1!.  J,,  I„i  rr.iiiic,  Cm. id,, 
ltioss,ird.  I'iiTie  I'..,  I.a  I'laiiii',  (.'anad.i  . 
Idowii,  llcdford,  Ak'.v.iiulii.i,  \a.    . 
liriiwn,  Kraiicis  II.,  liostoii,  .Mass. 
lirowii,  (ii-i)ri;o  II,,  L'li.iimU',  Kan. 

IJiowii,  I.inics  .S.,  .Mtcca,  () 

Brown,  Luiv  ll.ill,  I'licKiUlyn,  N.  N. 
Hrown,  ( )rl.in(l  J.,  .N'urtli  .\d,inis.  .Mass,    . 
liiowiif,  llcniu't  I!.,  I'laltinidii.',  .Md.     . 
Bniunlii'lil,  James  II.,  F.iiinionl,  W.  \'a, 
lirownini;,  \Villi.im  W.,  linioklvn,  .\,  N'. 
I(nindiaiii;li,  .Andrew  1!.,  I  liiiitinyildii,  I'a 
HrumiiK',  Carl  C  ('..,  Detroit,  .Mich.    . 
l!riindai;i',  .Alla'rt  II.,  ISiooklyii,  .\.  \'. 
lirusli.  (lodiije  \V.,  lirooklyii,  .\.  Y.    . 
lirusi).  C.  I'lank,  liiiHalo.  .\.  \'. 
IJrycc.  IV'tcr  II.,  'roronto.  (int. 
Hii'ck.  IJMstiis  j..  rialtcvillf.  Wis.       .     . 
lUiKliee.  Alii'l  (i..  Ocrhv  Line.  \'t. 
Hullard,  William  .M.,  Ikltna,  .Mont.    .      . 
Hundy,  Ziicliary  '1'..  .Millbrd,  Tox. 
Bnrtli.  Jami's  I).,  I.a  I'Drtc.  '\\\.    . 
Diirl'ord.  lliiyli,  lirunswiik,  (i,i. 
lUiiiiess,  Oscar  (),,  San  I'"raiicisco, 
liniidiain,  Ilosca   I!..  .Manclicstur 
Burr.  C.  1!.,  Flint,  .Midi.      .      . 
Burr.  Uollin  T.,  I'oniona,  Ca\.   . 
Burr.ijic  Roliurl  I..,  Newark.  .\. 
Biirrall,  Frederick  .\.,  .New    ^'(llk 
Burroughs,  .S.imuel  K.,  Raymond, 
Burton,  Reuben  11.,  .New  N'ork  city 
liuswell.  Henry  C.  Ilutialo.  .N.   \.      . 
Butler.  Cilcntwortli  R..  Ilrooklyn.  .N.  \'. 
Bu.xton,  (J.  Kdward,  Xational  City,  (.'al. 
Bycliower,  Victor,  Hoston,  .Mass.   . 
Byford.  Henry  T.  Cliica,i;i),  III.      .      .      , 
Bytes,  Frederick  ('..,  I'redonia,  I'a. 
Cald'vell,  ('ieoi;j;e  W..  New  \'ork  citv   . 
Caldwell.  Heniy  W..  I'ulaski,  N.  \'.    .      . 
Calkins,  .Marshall,  Spiiii^liehl.  .Mass. 

Calvin,  James  II  ,  Huron.  i> 

Cameron.  .Alliin.  Oueii  Sound.  Out.     . 
Cammann,  Donald  .M  .  New  N'ork  city 

Camp.  Clayton  I'"..  II. me.  \'t 

Campbell.  .Mexander  J.,  Syr.uuse.  N.   \'. 
Campbell,  D.uiiel.  .Saxton"s   River,  \'t. 
Cair.pbell,  Kdward   R..  lU'Ilows  Falls.  V[. 
Campbell,  l''rancis  W.,  .Montri^il,  Can.     . 
Campbell,  James.  I  larlford.  Conn. 
Campbell.  Wm.  ,A.,  Colorado  Spiinys.  Co 
Carb'ee.  Samuel  I'.,  Haverhill.  N.  11.    .      . 
Cat-dwell,  Mae  II..  I'ortl.md.  Die.    .      .      . 
Carliart,  John   Wesley.    I.a  (liain;e.    Tex. 
Carlisle,  Irwin  C,  (ilenville,  D. 
Carmona  y  \'alle,  M.inuel,   Mexico.   Mex. 
Carpenter.  Henry  W..   Oneida.  N.    N. 
Carpenter.  James  Ciiven.  Stanlord,  Ky.     . 
Carr.  Walter  L..  N'ew  York  citv,     . 


(-a: 
N. 


citv 
Tex. 


4^' 


34^' 
".vi 
4'il 

').y 
7<'7 
23« 

4.? 
'-'.1 
4')- 

5,s,S 
5,s,s 

447 

jS 

14S 

75" 

')(' 

3,S(, 

(,(>() 

22\ 

340 

loS 

425 
3S0 

J,S., 
,S20 

-3.1 


55- 

5') 

73'- 

190 

7')') 
147 
(,7,S 

^34 
^03 
5'" 
-13 
-30 
437 
42S 

579 
306 

,  is  20 

5  5  5 

347 

-II 

'is 

^  ^  - 

''75 
-M7 

714 
5.S1 

75  -i 
457 
'  '5 
453 
744 
33S 


Cirioll.Johii  \  ..  I'oit  llelkii.ip  liidi.iii  .\,L;ei: 

cy.  Il.iileiii.  .Mont 

Carier,  Diiiiis  D..  Woodstock,  \'a.      ,     . 
Carter,    l.inies  .\l.  (1..  WankeKan.   III. 
Carvelle'.  lieiiiy  DeW.,  .Mancheslir.  \.  II. 
Castle.  Fr.iiiklin  1).,  I'hiladeljihia,  I'.i. 
Cissidy,  John  J..  Toronto,  (  Int.      .      . 

(.'ato,  Fr,mk  I...  I 'e  Soto,  (i.i 

Civ.ma,  .Martin.  Oneid.i,   N.    \.      .      .      . 
Caverly.  Ch.uks  S..  Rutland,  \'t.    .     .      . 
Ceina.  D.ivul,  (i.ilvestoii.   Tex.        .      .      .     ( 
Ch.iXium.  W.  John    II.,  Fall  River,  .M.iss. 
Ch.iille.  St.iiitoiil  i:..  .New  Orle.ms,  I.a.    . 
(.'hancellor.  I^usl.ithius  .A.,  St.  I.ouis,  .Mo. 
Ch.ineelh'r.  J.  l.dn.ir,  (.'harlottesx  ille,  \'a, 
Chapin,  .\iiihew  II..  .Mount  Clemens.  .Mich. 
Chapin,  Ch.irles  \'..   I'lovideiue,  R.  I. 
Chapin.  I'recUrick  W.,  .New  \m\  City     . 
Chapm.in,  W.  Cirroll,  Louisville,  Ky. 
Chenery.  IJish.i,   Huston,  .Mass. 
Chenoweth,  William  J..  Dec.ilur,  111. 
L'hipman,  .M.ush.ill   .M.,  San   Francisco,  Cal 
Cl.iyett,  Willi.ini  I...  Kumnierlield  Creek,   I'.I 
Cl.iiliorne.  John  H.,  retersbury,  \'a.    . 
t'lark.   l':di;ar  A.,  Concord,   N.    II.      . 
CI, irk,  I".ujj;eiie,  l.ockharl,  Te\. 
Clark,  John  K..  Detroit,  .Mich.        .      . 
CI. Ilk,  John  H.,  .Mech.inicslniij.;,  O. 
Cl.irke,  .Mex.inder  T.,  South   Host<iii,  \',i 
Cl.irke.  .Aui;iistus  I'..  Canibridsie.  .Mass. 
Claike.  .M.uirice   D..  Haverhill.  .Mass. 
Cl.irke.  N.ith.in  1...  .Meridian.  .Miss.     . 
Cl.ison,  J(S-e.\..  Neosho.  Wis. 
Clement.  ( i,  Colburn,  Haverhill.  .Mass. 
Cleiiieiits,  Joseph,  .Neosho  Falls,   Kan. 
Clin.  FieiUric.  St.  ( ieoi-jje,  L'tali    .      . 
Cochr.in,  Jelonie.  .Mobile,  .Ma. 
Cochran,  John  (,'.,  Hii;  Run,  I'a.     . 
Coe,  Henry  W.,  I'ortland,  Ore. 
Cole.  Charles  K..  Helena,  .Mont.    .     . 
Cole.  R.   Ileverly,  San  Fr.incisco,  Cil. 
(.'oleiii.in.  Thomas  D.,  Auyusta.  (la.    . 
C'oleiii.in.  W.  I'ranklin.  Chicago.  111.  . 
t'olliiis.  D.iniel  11..  .Madison.  Wis. 
Combes,  .\bbolt  (-'.,  .Newtown.  \.  N'. 
Comegys,  Cornelius  (',..  Cincinnati.  O. 
Comstock.  Ira  .M..  New  York  .Mills.  N.  ' 
Conn,  (ir.inville  I'..  Concord.  N.  II.    . 
Conner.  John  J.   II..   I'.iiia,  111.         .      . 
(-'oiiiier.  I'hine.is  .S..  Cincinnati,  O. 
(-'oiiners,  Willi.ini  I-'.,  Oil  Citv,  I'.l.       . 
Connor.  I.eartus.  Detroit,  Mich. 
Conk,  (u'oi^e,  Concoitl,  N.  II- 
Ciop,Willi,iin  .\.  H.,  I.awrenceburL;,Tenn 
Cooper.  John  II.,  Welsh,  I.a.     . 
Cope.  Charles  S,.  Ionia,  .Mich. 
Corcoran.  John  1'.,  Detroit,  .Mich. 
Corwiii.  Theodore  Wellington.  .Newark.  N 
Cowan.  James  11.,  Tiillahonia,  Teiin. 
Cowing,  Hugh  .\.,  .Muncie,  Ind.     . 
Cox.  James  1!.,  Huntingdon,  Teim.     . 
Cral'ls,  I.eo  M..  Minneapolis,  .Minn.     . 
Craig.  .Mexaiu!        Columbia,  I'a-     ■ 
Craig.  Ilnrdette  i'..  Jersey  City.  N.  J. 
Cr.iin,  Francis  M.,  Doland,  .S.  D.  . 
Cramer.  William.  I'oughkeeiisie.  N.  ^ 
Crand.dl.  Floyd  M..  N'ew  York  city 
Crawt'ord,  [ennings  I'..  Davenport,  I;>.      .  734 


-47 
5  3  5 
375 
47-' 
V.S 

,sri 

-37 
I  '3 

oS 

.sjo 

3-7 

17 

6H7 
319 
14' 
J.'vS 
2.S7 
716 
360 
I  I  I 
37" 
445 
7,S6 

'-5 

419 

603 

3^- 
'•9 

24S 

i7r. 

be  14 
306 
J2S 

r„S3 

43 
754 

i.sr. 

397 
Hi  5 
5,S9 

30S 
'■57 
i'\i 
zo\ 

797 
541 

V- 
'75 

79 
2.S1 
,  Sjo 
550 
-70 
,r,9 

7 ''4 
3'" 
507 

'•59 

267 

4''^4 

f.4S 
373 
43« 
S20 


Ill  .\i;iii- 


347 

535 

111.    .    . 

375 

.  N .  1 1 .  . 

47-' 

',1.      .      . 

V'S 

,Sfi 

3.'i7 

113 

■            . 

.;S 

.      .     ('(' 

S;!0 

Mass.      . 

3^7 

l.a.    .      . 

17 

IS,  Mo.     . 

6^., 

c.  Va.      . 

r,S7 

IS.  Mich. 

3'9 

.  1.      .      ■ 

141 

lily     .      • 

3  3f^ 

\y. 

2S7 

7i(, 

111. 

360 

ciscii,  <.'al. 

1  I  1 

(  ixck,  r.i. 

371 

a.   . 

445 

7sr. 

'  -.■) 

4I') 

).      .      .      • 

r..)3 

on,  \'.i. 

35- 

Mass.    . 

''9 

ass. 

24S 

s. 

17^. 

6.)4 

Mass.     . 

.      106 

Kan. 

.      22S 

.     f'«3 

43 

•     754 

.    isr, 

■     397 

Cal.       . 

.     S15 

■  a.    • 

.     5  •'^9 

111.   .      . 

.     Ji:! 

.     30« 

.  V.       • 

•     ''57 

U.  (>.     . 

.      1^3 

1.-.  N.  V. 

•     304 

II.   .     ,. 

.     797 

■     541 

t. 

43 

I. 

■      175 

79 

.     2S1 

i;,'rLMlll.  " 

•2 ",,  820 

•     550 

.     270 

.     4 '''9 

w.uU.  N. 

1 .     7^-4 

•nil. 

'.     3C'I 

•     507 

m.     . 

■     '^'59 

m.     . 

.     2(^7 

.     4'^4 

\" .   1 . 

.       2S1 

.       648 

N.  V.    . 

•     373 

tv     . 

.     43« 

U  la.      . 

734.  «-0 

I'HYSICIAN.S    AND    SUKGKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


Crte.  Walter  J..  Detroit,  .Mich.      .     .     . 
Criado,  Louis  F..  Ilrooklyn.  .\.  Y. 
C'ripin-ii,  Cartir  ]..  Trout  Kivtr,  N.  \ .    . 
Crotkfr.  Susan  l...  l!o>ton,  .Mass. 
Croft,  TliLoilore  (i..  .\ikcn.  .S.  C.   . 
Crook.  J.uiics  K..  .\c«  Nork  city    . 
Crothers.  'riioni.i-  I)..  Ilartlord,  Conn,    . 
CriitchcT,  'rheophil.is  1'..  .\aslnilk-,  Tcnn. 
CunniMiihani.  James  I,..  F'orth  Worlli.  Ti-x. 
Curric.  'riiomas  If..  I.c-hanon,  .N.  II. 
Currier,  David  .M..  Newport.  N.  H.     . 
Currier,  lalw.ird  II..  .M.ini luster,  .\,  II. 
Curtin,  Kol.md  {'•..  I'liiladcljihia,  I'a,        .  ic 
Curtis,  FMrcric- C..  .Alhan).  .N.  V.      .      . 
Cushin.i;,  '     ,cst  W.,  lioston.  .Mass.    . 
I>.di;;ny.  (.  Iiarlcs.  Thomi>sonville,  N.  C. 
D.miil.  /.adok  T.,  I'inc-  kid;.'e  Indian  .\i;encv, 
.S.  D .4S 


Dant/ler.  .Manly  J.  D..  KllorLc.  .S.  C. 
Darby,  lalward  F..  .\l.i};nolia.  S.  C.    . 
Darhy,  John  I.,  .\nii-rii  u.;.  (la. 
D'.Arcy,  llcnianiin.  .Mayvillc.  .Mich. 
Darling.  Cvrcnus  Ci.,  .Ann  ArKor.  Mich. 
Darlinj^ton,  Thomas,  Jr.,  Kin<;s  liridj^c.  New 

York  citv 

D.irr.  Ilir.iin  II..  Caldwell.  Tex.     .      .      . 
Darrach.  Janie>.  (Icrmantown.  I'a. 
D.ur.ijjh.  Kolic-rt  J..  Kini;>ton.  « >nt.     .      .    ( 
Davenixirt.  Ileiinc-tt  F..  Watertoun.  .Mass. 
Davenport,  (leorjie.  K.ist  Kandoljjh.  \'t. 
Davis.  Ilateinan  \V.,  .\Iont;;oniery.  Vt.     . 
Davis.  Charles  K..  Fureka  Si)rini;.s,  .Ark. 
Davis,  ( 'ieori;e  \V.,  .San  Francisco.  Cal.    . 
Davis.  J.  D.  .S..  l!irminL;ham.  .Ala. 
Davis.  .Nathan  Smith,  Chicago.  III. 
Davis,  N.ith.in  S..  Jr..  Chicago.  III.     .     . 
Davis,  Thomas  D..  I'ittslnirgh.  I'a. 
Davis,  William  K.  1!..  Uirmingham.  .Ala. 
Davison,  Fr.mcis  I'...  Fle-etville.  I'a.     . 
Day.  Marytlage.  Wichita.  Kan.     . 
Dealiot'e.  Simon  I'..  .Miiural  I'oint.  Wis. 
DeKorest.  Louis  .S..  New  Haven.  Conn. 
Delesdernier.  Horace  W..  .Merick-n.  Conn. 
De  Koaldes.  .Arthur  W..  New  Orleans.  La. 
Dow,  J.  Harvie.  New  York  city       .     .     .10 
Dewees.  William  I!..  S.dina.  Kan. 
DcWeese,  Thom.is  I'.,  t  laniMe  Mines.  .Ma. 
Dilaell,  James  .\.,  Jr..  I.Mtle  K<ick.  Ark. 
Disliniw.  William  S..  Newark.  N.  J.    . 

Dixon.  J.  N..  Springfield.  Ill 

Dodge,  Clarence  .M..  .Manchester.  N.  II. 
Dodge.  Horace  <)..  Iloulder.  Col.   ... 
Doggett.  Frederick  F..  I'.ostun.  .Mass. 
Doisett,  Walter  I;.,  .St.  Louis.  .Mo.      . 
Doughty.  William  H.  .\ug>ista,  tia.    .     . 
Douglas.  Orl.mdo  I'...  New  York  city  .      . 
Drake,  A.  I'hiio.  Hastings.  Mich.    .     .      ■ 
Dudlcv,  .Marion  J..  .Sunoraville.  (la.    . 
Dulles',  Charles  W..  I'hil.idelphia.  I'a. 
Dunavant.  Henry  C  (Osceola.  .Ark.     . 
Duncan.  liuruell  .\..  Columl  us.  Miss. 
Dunglison.  Kich.ird  J..  I'hiladelpliia,  I'a. 
Dunn.  James  IL.  Minneapolis.  .Miss. 
Dunsmoor.  Frederick  .A..  .Minneapolis.  Minn. 
Durgin.  .Samuel  H..  liuston.  Mass. 
Dutton.  .Samuel  I-ine.  ISoston.  .Mass. 
Dwvcr.  Idlui.  New  Yi^rk  citv 


474 

59 

C107 

204 

5«4 
(A: 

ii 

7.^4 
42, 
'■31 
790 
f'74 
S20 
2M 
722 
Soo 


820 

''93 

5r,„ 

57- 
3-1 

450 
--3 
-9 
820 
6y4 

5^'5 
210 

708 
206 

473 

12 

"4 
73''' 
400 

459 
51 

107 

773 

2.S8 
820 
5-9 
7«5 
'9 
'3« 
S14 

4^7 
4cr, 

401 

424 

2(.4 

130 

2r.2 
60; 

"34 

7<)3 
■87 

4;- 
518 

3'  ' 

I) 

-94 


\  . 


i;arle,  Charles  W.,  Cliicag(.,  111.     .     .      . 
I^aslnuin.  Josi.di  C.,  Ilampsle.id,  .N.  II. 
liaton,  Frank  11..  I'ortl.ind.  tire.    . 
laldy.  .Merritt  II.,  .Mi.l.llel.ury,  \t.      .      . 
Jaleliohls,  Ceorge  .Michael,  .New  \  ork  citv 

lulge,  J.imes  I;..  I'erry,  ( ia 

I'dw.irds,  .Merlon  (>.,  .Monmouth,  .Me. 
i;gle,  Willi.un  II.,  Ilaiiishur;;,  l',i.      .      . 
i;ia,  Walter,  C.indirid-e.  .M.iss.       .      .      . 
IMder,  Flij.di  S.,  Indi.ina]i(ili>,  hid. 
I. lean,  .\rchi!iald  I...  .Memplii>.  Tcnn. 
I!ldridge.  lalward  F.,(irand  Junction,  Col. 
Llliott.  William  II.,  S.n.uinali.  (;,i.     .      . 
i;llis,  II.  Hert.  Los  .\ngeles,  Cal.   .     .      . 
lanerson,  Justin  I..  Detroit,  .Mich, 
i'lnery,  /.  T.i\lor,  llrooklyn.  .\.  \. 
ICngerl,  Kus.i'lL,  Chicago,  111. 
laisign,  Willi. im  t  >..  Kutl.md,  111.  .     .     . 
Ijilrikin,  Fi.inklin  W.,  Findl.iv,  ( ). 
IO\erls,  (  )rplu  us.  Ciiuinniti.  (  1. 
I'.wiiig,  I'.iutle  C,  St.  Louis,  .\U). 
I'.ukler,  John  i;.,  Wrsailles,  (  >. 
I'.diii.drn.  Henry  .A.,  lirouklyn,  .\.  ^' 
I'ann.  (ienrne  C,  Kelley's  Island,  ( ). 
Farnsworth,  I'hili'  J.,  Clinton.  I.i. 
I'.irringtiin.  John  .M..  I'linghamton,  N 
Feeley.  James  I'..  Ilronklyn,  N.  N'. 
Fenno,  Henry. M.,  Kocheslir.  N.  \.    . 
Ferguson.  .Mexander  IL,  Chicago,  111. 
Ferguson,  Far(|uliar,  New  York  city 
Fernald,  Charles  .\.,  liosion,  .Mass.     . 
Fewel.  Kichaid  11..  .Montrose.  .Mo. 
I"indliv,  William  .M..  .Mtnona,  I'a. 
Fink,  isaac  W..  Hillslii.ro.  111.   .      .      . 
I"islier,  Charles  II. ,  I'roviilem  e,  R.  I. 
Fisher.  Lklwin  C,  .Suna|iee,  N.  H. 
Fisher,  I'liilip  S.,  /.ion.  I'a. 
I'isher.    Theodore  W.,  Iloston,  .Mass. 
Fletcher.  Kolieit.  Washington.  D.  C. 
I'lood,  I^veretl.  Ilaldwinvilie,  .Mass. 
I'lirmento,  Felix,  .New  ( )rleans.  La. 
I'orster,  Ldward  }.,  Iloston.  .Mass. 
hosier.  Lugene.  .Augusta,  (ia.    . 
I'oster,  ( iiorge  Scott,  rulney.  \'l. 
Finn  her.  .Auguste  .A..  .MonUe.d,  Canad.i 
Fo.x,  Charles  J.,  Willimantic.  Conn.    . 
Fox,  i;dward  (■..  Wetherstield,  Conn. 
Fox,  (ieoige  II. ,  Kutl.md,  \'t.  . 
I-"rankliii.  Charles  IL,  L'liioii  Sjirings. 
Fravel,  Ldwaid  IL,  I'oca.  W.  \'a. 
I-"ieeland,  .Nicholas  IL.  T.irrytown.  .N 
I'reeman,  Julius  .A..  Millingtoii.  111.     . 
French,  lalward  II. ,  Concord.  N.  IL        -7' 
Freiuli,  James  .M  ,  Cincinnati.  <  1.  . 

I'rendi,  I'in.kiiey,  .St.  Louis,  .Mo. 
Frey,  .S.iniuel  W..  Coopertown.  Tenn. 
I'ridge,  John   R..  I'.ui~li  of  .Ascension,  Cot 

/.ales.  La ■     . 

I'ries,  William  .\..   llrooklyn,  N.  N'. 
Frissell,  .Seraph.  .Spi  ingtield,  Mass. 
Frost,  Carlton  1'..  Hanover,  .N.  II.       .      . 
1  luitnighl,  J.  Henry.  .New  York  city 
I'uller,  (ieoige  I^..  .Moiison,  .Mass. 
I'ullerton.  (iscar  J..  Waterloo,  la. 
Fuqua,  William  .M.,  Johnson  City,  Tenn. 
I'urlieck.  I'eter  R  .  ( ;io\eisville.  .N.  Y.      . 
I"urman.  John  IL.  Tariytowii,  .N .  Y.  . 


131 


Ala. 
.  Y. 


825 

r.o2 
795 

3-4 
V83 
7^-5 
769 

3 -'J 
59' 
3-0 
779 
779 
3'^ 


(,2(> 

433 
'79 
r.ii 

,  820 

4 
651 

r,j,s 

443 

520 

543 
741 
354 

27^. 

172 

771 
411 
588 

45'"' 

''24 

43'* 

5-7 

-''3 

-35 

^4 

80 

7(,l, 

6 

r..5 

762 

207 

./. 

87 
820 

3^-5 
307 
574 
^•57 
S20 

537 
790 
342 

448 


16 

-  VI 
2(>0 

.■42 
20(> 

''54 
664 


826 


I'MYSICIANS   AND   SURCKONS   OF   AMKKICA. 


0 


li.iHf,  t'liarle^  I'liukm^y,  CcUKDrd,  N.  || 
Gagi',  M.utiii  U.,  Sp.irt.i,  Wis. 
(Jalianar.,  William  I..,  Cli.ittatio(ij,M,  Ten 
(lalliiway,  Walter  C,  WilniiiiKtun,  N.  c 
(jamliLT,  Williani  I'.,  .St.niton,  Mich. 
Gain,  Samuel  ('•.,  Kansas  City,  Mn.     . 
(lapt'n,  Clarke,  Kankakee,  III.    . 
(lariliner,  Henry  K.,  Waketielcl,  K.  I. 
Gardner,  Charles  M.,  I'liilailelpliia,  I'a. 
Gaston,  J.  .Md'aclilen,  Atlanta,  (Ja.     . 
Gallin,  Willi.ini  1'..  .MeComh  City,  Miss. 
Gavin,  .Mitli.iel  I'.,  Ildston,  .Mass. 
(iay,  (ie(ir;;c  W.,   llDston,  .Mass. 
GfiLjer,  Jacob,  .St.  Joseph,  .Mo.       .      . 
Gerdine,  John.  Athens,  (ia. 
Get/,  Hiram  I,.,  .Marshalltown,  la. 
Gibhs,  LnceroJ.,  Chicopee,  .Mass. 
Gihlis,  'I'heron  /..,  Fort  .Ann,  .\.  V.    . 
Gibson,  .Maris,  Wilkesbarre,  I'a.     . 
c;dion,  Albert  I..,  U.  S.  .\.,  .New  York  ci 
(iildersleeve,  John  K.,   T.i/ewell,  \'a.  . 
Gilman,  Henry  .A.,  Mt.  Pleasant,  la.  . 
Gleitsmann,  Joseph  W.,  .New  York  city 
Glenn,  William  K.,  .Nashville,  Tenn. 
Golilschmiedt,  Leopold.  San  Francisco,  C 
Goodman,  S.iniuel.  lioston,  .Mass. 
Goodrich,  luUv.ird  C,  .Aujjusta,  (la.    . 
Goodrich,  .Matthew  S.,  Waterville,  .Me. 
Goodwillie,  David  11.,  .New  York  city 
Goodwin,  Ralph  .S.,    Thomaston,  Conn. 
Goss,  Isham  H.,  .Vthens,  (Ja.    . 
Goss,  Oliver,  I.akeport,  N.  H.  . 
Goss,  Ossian  W..  Lakeport,  N.  H. 
Gottlieb,  J.  .Adelphi,  .New  York  city     . 
Gorrell,  Joseph  R.,  .Newton,  la. 
Gordon,  liernard,  .New  York  citv    . 
Gordon,  William,  New  York  city 
(iove,  Geor;,'e  S.,  Whitetield,  N.  H.    . 
Gould,  (;eori{e  ^I.,  l'liiladeli)hia,  I'a. 
Grani^er,  Frank  C,  Randolph,  .M.ass. 
•  Ir.int,  I'rank  .S.,  New  York  city 
Grant,  Sir  James  A.,  Ottawa,  Canada 
(Iraves.  F.  F.,  lioscawen,  .N.  H.    . 
(jray,  William  I!.,  Richmond.  \'a. 
Green,  Samuel  A.,  Boston,  .Mass. 
Greene,  U.  .Milton,  Grand  Rapids,  Mich. 
Greene,  Lorenzo  .M.,  liethel,  Vt.    . 
Greene,  Dlin  D.,  Warren,  \'t.   . 
(ireenl?y,  Thomas  li.,  .Meadow  Lawn,  K 
Grit'tln,  li.  Harrison,  New  York  city 
Gritllth,  Henjamin  .M.,  Sprinntield,  111. 
Gronvold,  Just  C.  Norway.  Minn. 
Gross,  Onan  I!.,  Camden,  .N.  J. 
Guice,  .Napoleon  L.,  .Meridian,  .Miss. 
Guice,  William  M.,  Winnsboro,  La.    . 
Guilford,  William  .M.,  Lebanon,  I'a.    . 
Cilinster,  I'eter  P.,  Scranton.  I'a.     . 
H.-idden,  .Alexander,  .New  York  city 
Hiij^ler,  Flmer  I".,  Sprint;tield,  111. 
Haldeman,  John  .Spohn,  /anesville,  O. 
Hale,  losiah,  Owensboro,  Kv.   . 
Hall,  .Albert  L.,  Fair  Haven,'  N.  Y.     . 
Hall,  Charles  H.,  Salem,  (he.    .     ■      ■ 
Hamaker,  Winters  U.,  .Meadville,  I'a. 
Hamill,  Kdw.ard  H..  Newark,  X.  J.     ■ 
Hamilton,  Charles  IL,  Dubutiue,  la     . 
Han.dton,  Jamin  H.,  Richford,  Vt. 


440, 


7f>2 

170 
7.S,S 

SS 
73' 

434 
209 

j"9 

4«9 

3«4 
350 
,:4<> 
371 

216 

J  20 

4'-.2 
200 
710 
144 

3-' 

20S 
509 
32 
345 
600 
600 
739 
273 

505 

4,S.S 

79^ 

56 

60S 

390 
402 

742 
339 
704 

702 

149 
309 

7^i 
224 
407 
94 
286 

Sll 

674 

S20 

5«4 
73S 
493 
767 
''\39 
700 
Sio 

370 

1 1 1 

4S6 

1 1 


I'a. 


llaniker.Willi.ini   II.,  Farnl  .irst,  Del, 
Hanks,  Horace  Tiaiy,  .New  N'ork  city 
ll.innon,  Samuel  1.  ,  Washinj^ton,  D.  C.     61. 
Hanrahan,   John    D.,  Rutland,    \'t.      . 
Har.ilsiin,  Hu>;h   II. ,  Forest,   .Miss. 
Hardrich,   Herman,   .Albuc|uer(|ue,  .N.   .M 
ILire,  Hobart  .\.,  riiil.idelphia,  I'a.     . 
Harriman,  Osi.u    1!.,  Il.unpton,  la. 
Il.irrin«ton,  Devillo  W.,  IluD'alo,  .N.  Y. 
Harris,  V..  i;iiot,  .New  S  ork  city     .      ,      .458, 
Harris,  Robert  J..  Sprinj^ville,  Ala.      . 
Hart,  Ira  F.,  Fhnira,   .N.   Y.      .      .     . 
Hartley,  Henry  .\.  S.,  Keokuk,  la.     . 
Hartman,  William   II.,  St.  .Mary's,  I'a. 
Harvey,   ( >lin   F,  Wilkesbarre,  I'a.     . 
H.astinj;s,  Joseph  W.,  Warren,  .M.ass. 

Il.itch,  Henr\.  fhiincy,  III 

Hawlev.  Donlv  C,  Iiurlin;,'ton,  \'l.     . 
H.iy,  Thomas,'  I'hiladelphi.i,  I'a.      .     . 
Hayunj;a,  Georj^e  .A.,  New  S'ork  city   . 
Ha/en,  lulward  IL,  Des  .Moines,  la.   . 
Heilman,   Sanual  I'hilip,  lleilman   Dale, 
Heineman,  II.  .Newton,  New  Norkcity 
Henderson,   David  W..  .Marysville,  G. 
Ilenkel,  Casper  C,  New  .Market,  Va. 
Henry,  Robert  S.,  Charleston,  W.  Va. 
Herndon.  Ileni.unin  F.,  Karbourville,  Ky 
Herold,  Justin.  New  \ork  city   . 
Herr,  .Martin  I...  Lancaster,  I'a.     .     . 
Herrman,  JelVerson   D.,  I^astman,  Ga. 
Hcstle,  William  .M.,  liucna  Vista,  Ala. 
Hibberd,  James  I".,  Richmond,  Ind.    . 
Hickey,  .Amanda   S.,  liinj;lian)ton,  N.   N' 
Hicks,  Robert  I.,  Warrenton,  \'a. 
Hii;lisniith.  (Jeorjje  R.,  Carrollton,  .Mo. 
Hildrcth.  John  L.,  Cambridfjc,   .Mass. 
Hildreth.  .Mortimer  L.,  Lyons,  .Neb.     . 
Hill,  (Itrshimi  H.,  Independence,  la.    . 
Hill,  Horace  li.,  .Augusta,  .Me. 
Hill,  John  W.,  Knoxville,  Tenn.    .     . 
Hill.  Levi  C...  Dover,  N.   H.      .      .      . 
Hills,  T.  Morton,  Willimantic,  Conn. 
Hils,    Joseph,  Woonsocket,  K.   I. 
Himes,  Is.uic  .N.,  Cleveland,  O. 
nines.  I'eter  F.,  Raleijih,  \.  C.      .     . 
Hinckley,  Livinuston   S.,  Newark,  N.  J. 
Hitchcock,  I'urdv  I...  Croton  Falls,  N.  Y 
Hoailley.  Albert  K.,  ChicaKo,  111.    .     . 
Hddtjman,  .Abbott,  New  York  city 
Hnd;.;man,    William    H.,    Saratoga    Springs 

N.  Y 

HotV,  Josiah  W.,  I'omeroy,  (). 
Ilolbruok,  Ciuy,    Lowell,   .Slass. 
Holbroiik,  Silas   I'.,  Fast  Douglas,  .Mass 
Holder,  lUlgar,    Newark,  N.  J. 
Holden,  Timothy  N.,  .New  York  city  . 
Holderncss,   Fldward    I'.  G.,  Chenoa,  III 
Holland.  Tliomas  I'.stille.  Hot  Springs,  .\rk. 
Holmes.  ISayard.  Chicago,  111.    . 
Holmes.  Horatio  R.,  I'ortland,  Ore. 
Holt,  FIrastus  F..  I'ortland.  .Me.     . 
Holt.  S.  M.,  Ilast  Cumberland  Gap,  Tenn 
Helton,  Henry  D.,  lirattleboro,  Vt.     . 
Homan.  George,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 
Hoover,  Thomas  C,  Columbus,  O. 
Horlbeck.  Henry  H.,  Charleston,  .S.  C. 
Horner,  Frederick,  .Marshall,  \'a.    • 


443 
763 
820 

335 
79' 
358 
185 
691 

43« 
S20 

3'''4 
720 
300 

^il 
656 
601 

544 
48 
590 
201 
629 
750 
7^^ 
580 

395 
"73 
250 

372 
725 
322 
331 
95 
474 
644 

370 
706 

39^> 
671 
347 
342 
7  So 
690 
642 
463 
477 

3«9 
llK 

353 
255 

489 
141 
127 
258 

620 

237 
720 

752 
47 

408 
I  2 

205 

^'5 
746 

138 
282 
191 


I'llVSICIANS    ANh    SI  K(;i:mN.S    ok    .\MI.KI(  a. 


K'l.      .      .  443 

ity      .     .  7''3 

D.C.     612.  H20 

.     .     .     •  335 

.     .     .     ■  79' 

N.  M.     .  35» 

.     ...  185 

S'.  V.  .  .  43« 
.  .  .458.  «^o 
I.      .      .      .     3^-4 

.  ...  7=0 
1.  .  .  .  30° 
,  I'a.  .  ■  237 
«.  .  .  .  f>56 
,Iass.     .     ■     f'O' 

....  544 
■t.     .     .     .       48 

....  5VO 
dtv  ...     201 

la.   .     .     •     '''29 
n  Uak',  I'a.     750 
rkdty     .     .     722 
le,  ().     .     .     580 
,  Va.       •     •     395 
V.  Va.    .     •     "73 
villf,  Kv.     .     250 
....     372 
....     725 
n.  C.a.     .     ■     322 
,,  Ala.     .     •     33" 
Intl.    ...       95 
:,n,  N.  Y.      .     474 
'a.       ...     644 
on,  Mo.   .     .     370 

Mass.     .     .     706 
S-l1i.    .      .      .     39''> 
f,  la.    .      .      .671 
...     347 

h 342 

7S0 

Conn.       .      •  (»P 

1         ...  CU2 

....  463 

....  477 

,rk,  N.  J.        -3^9 

;ills,  N.V.      .  118 

11 353 

L-itV  .        •        •        255 

lojia    Springs, 

....  489 

....  '41 

.      .      •      •  '27 

>'las,  Mass.     .  258 

"         .        .        .        .       '^'20 

k  city  '.     '.     •  237 

:iifnoa.  111.     ■  720 

Springs,  Ark.  752 

47 

Ore.    ...  408 

e.     .     •      •  •  '- 

1  Cap,  Tenn.  .  205 

,,  Vt.     .     •  ■  ^'5 

■  o.     .     •     ■  •  746 

.s,  O.      .      .  •  '38 

on,  S.  C.    .  .  2b3 

Va '9' 


lldwl.iiwl,  l''r,iniiH  I..,  Iliiiil^viljc,  ( iiil.  . 
11(1)1,  IK'nry  I'.,  St.  I'.iiil,  .Minn.  .  .  . 
llnM,  |.  i;i[/,ilji'ili,  Ciiniiinl,  N.  II.  .  . 
Ilni.lis',  1;.  .\l<lvin.  .Addisiin,  .\.  N'.  .  . 
Iliiililli'sl(in,  Knlii-rl  I..,  U'.iilswditli,  .\|,i. 
lluMnMii,       D.ivid      ('.,      .N.iliiiri.il      Milii.ir 

lluMU.,  0 

Ilngyins,   Jacoli,  \uwl(urn,  .\l,i. 
Ilin-lics.  Cliarlis  II..  .St.  I.iiiiis,  .Mo.    .      , 
ilii-lus.   Clunk'.-.  W.,  Klranor,  I'a.     .      . 
lliii;lus,  UoiHR.l,    riiiiadclpliia,  I'a.     .      . 
Ihiyliscm,  John  ,S.,  .Simile  r,   S.   C". 
llnll,    Tyler.  iJiinondalf,    .Midi.      .      . 
lliMil,  K^ra  .M.,  'I'riiiton,   .\.    j.     .     .     . 

Iliuil,  Jami'st;.,  I'tica,  \.  N' 

lliinl,  .Simoon,  l^.ist  I'rovidiiu c,  K.  I. 
IhmlLi-,  l.i^kr  U'.,  .S.irdis,  \.  C'.   .      .      . 
Ilimtlimton,  dforfji".    La  diangc-villc,  X.    N 

lliird,  .\nsc)n,  Kindlay,  n 

Hiisliaiul,  II.  .\nlitt>\,  W.iwaiusa,  .M.initoli.i 

C.in.     .      .  

Ilnldiinsim,   Willi.im    K,,    |jio-,linrgli    I'.dls 

Vt . 


\  .      . 
.\.    II. 


I;;lrli.nl,   l.niics  I).,  ll.dtinioic,  .Md. 
Ill,  i;(lu,ird  J..  .N.uark.  .\.  j.    .      , 
Ing.dls,    rliineas   II.,   Ilartlnrd,   Conn 
Innds,   jolin  I!.,  .Mcriilen,  |,i.     . 
Inur.di.im,  Ilcmy  I).,  Ilnllaln,  .\.  ^  . 
Inylis  David,  UL'troit,  .Midi.     .      . 
Iri>li,  Jolm  C.,  Lowdl,  .Mass.     , 
Irwin.  Iiiliii  .\.,  New  York  city 
Irwin.  Jdliii  K.,  Croft,  N.  C.   '  .      . 
lacksiiii,  KateJ.,  I)ans\iilc.   .\.   \. 
J.ukson,   J.mic's    II.,  DansviJK',    .\ 
laikson,    jiiscpli  .\..  .MaiuliL^lcr. 
J.ickson.  Uilli.mi   K.,  .Mdiili-,  .\la.     . 
Jackson,  \ictor  Ihigo,  N'l.w  Nork  city 
Jaciilii,   .Alir.iliani,   New    York    city     . 
Jacolii.  .M.iry  i'litn.ini.    New    SOrk  dtv 
J.iniisoii.  Jolin  S.,  IIorndJsxiJJL',  N.  Y. 
J.incs,  Ilduard  I!.,  New  \drk  city  . 
Janes.  Jolin  i;..  I'as.ideiia.  Cal. 
Janvrin.  Joseph  lidw.ird,  .New  York  cil 
Jav.  John  C  New  NOrk  cit\ 
Jellerson.  Ilerlnri  I'..  I.dwell.  .M.i^s.    . 
Jelks.  Jair.es 'I'..  Hot  S]>iiiii;s,  .\rk.     . 
Jenkins,  ( leorge  I'..  Keokuk.  I.i.     . 
Jenkins,  John  K..  'recnmsdi,  .Midi.     . 
Jennings.  Cliarles  (.',..  Detroit.  .Mich.    . 
Jeschinsky.  Louis.  .Mount  \ernoii.  X 
Jewett,  Cliarles,  Urooklyn.  .\.  \'.    . 
Jewett,  Theodore  II..  Suulli  I'.eiwiik 
Johnson.  |."re(lerick  \V..  Huston,  .\l.is?.. 
Johnson,  (ieorge  I'..  .Mevico.  .N.  N  .     . 
Johnson.  Josepli  'P..  W.ishington.  D.  C 
Johnson,  Russell    T..  West  Concord,   \'t 
Johnson.  Willi;iiii  II..  New  N'ork  city  . 
Jolly.  Willi, nil  J..  .Mc.Minnville,  Tenn. 
Jonas.  .August  K..  Omaha.  NiK. 
Jones,  Caleb,  St.  I'aris.  O     .      .      .      . 
Jones,  David  N..  Caylord.  .Minn.    . 
Jones.  Israel  C.,  New  N'ork  city 
Jones,  John  II.,  \Vilkesli:irre.  I'a. 
Jones.  John  W..  Tarlioro,  N.  C. 
Jones,  Joseph.  New  (  Mleans.  La.     • 
Jones.  Mary  .A.  Di.von.  .New  Wirk  city 
Jones.  Samuel  J..  Chicagn.  III. 


.Me. 


'•'2; 
754 
77.\ 
334 

17X 

37'' 
72'. 
(,y. 
71S 
(11  ,r, 

''5' 
,14 

2(2 

vi4 

''44 

7« 

(.07 

^-') 

too 

I ''5 
203 

2,> 

71'' 

27 ' 

21  i 

2<-.; 
5.V' 

7'y) 
406 
4o'i 

A70 
7')i 
74') 
4>^ 

44'^ 
21  I 

443 

777 
-•)- 

4"i 

173 

3  J  J 

417 
43^' 
32S 

374 
2  10 

^')3 
.SoS 
r,79 


Junes.  Willi. on  D.,  Ki^iny(it\,  Neh. 
Jon   s.  Willi. nil  I-..  .S.iii  K.il.ul.  t.d.     . 
jiidi.ins.  laigene  II.,  H.iltimoie.  .Md. 
Judkins.  Willi. nn.  Ciiicinii.itl,  ( ).    . 
Juler.  Henry  Cundell.  Cnuinn.ili.  ().    . 
Kadin.  John  II.  1...  Louisville,  Ky. 

K.din,  Lee,  Lcidville,  Col 

K.iullin.in,  Jaioli  S..  Line  Island.  111.    . 
K.iy.  Thciin.is  \V..  .Scr.intoii,  I'.i.    . 
Keister.  liillle  C.  Snulli  I'.ostini.  \'.i. 
Kellogg.  John  II,.  D.ittle  Creek,  .Mich 
Kelle\.  Seth  W.,  Wolmrii.  .M.iss.   .      . 
Kelsn.  Koliert  S..  loplin.  .Mo.   . 


(>1 


3. 


Kemper.  (1.  W.  H 
Keiid.ill.  I'r.iiicis 
Keiinidy.  S.innid 
Keniierh,   lolin  C 
Kerr,  Willi, ini  II. 


..  .\Iuncie,  Iiid.    . 

I)..  Cohimi.i.i.  S.  C. 

.  .Shell,>\ille.  Ind.     .      . 

.  W..  .\ionnt  Willing,  S.  C 

.  I'.dUCity.  Nell.      .      . 

Kessel.  (ieolge.  Cresi  o.  I.i 

Ketcliersi(k..  Ijiodi  Hl.i(klaun.  Jerome.  .\r/ 
Keyes.  ImIw.ikI  I).,  Wiiion,!.  Minn.     . 
Kidder,  Knt!  T.,  WooiNtnek.  \'t.    .      .     . 
Khiiliroiigh.    .M.irni.idiiki'    D..   Smith   (iiove 

N.  C 

King.  Kdward  W..  I  ki.di.  t.'M.       .      .      . 
King.  K.  .\.  D.,  Comptoii  Centre.  I*.  <i. 
King.  Willi.im  .\I.  II..  St.  Sylvester.  I'.'o. 
King.  Willis  1'..  K.tiis.is  City,  .Mo. 
Kingsley.  H\roii  I'.,  S.in  .\ntonio.  Te.\.   . 
Kiii\nun.  Jiihn  II.,  Centre  \'iew.  .Mo. 
Kirkp.itiick.  .\ndrew  I'...  rhil.ulelphi.i,  I'.t. 
Kiru.m.  ( ieorgi'  II..  Wilkesh.irre.  I'a. 
Klehs.  Theodor  .\.  i;..  .\slie\ille.   N.  C.    . 
Klingeiismilli.  Isr.id  I'..  I'll.iirsville.  I'a.    . 
Kn.ijip.  D.uid  .\.,  I  nion  \'.de.  N.  ^'. 
Kn.ipp.  I'hilip  C..  Ilciston.  M.iss.    . 
Knowles.  Kiillin  II..  .New  ^■ork  city    . 
Knox.  Koliert  T..  ( lOii/'. lies.  Tt.\.    . 
Kno\.  Saniud  H.  I'..  .S.iiita  li.uliara.  C.il. 
Kiilier.  deorge  .\I  .  Fort  I'.i<Iwell.  Cal. 
Kolloek,  Charles  W..  Ch.irlestoii.  S.  C.   . 
KiinMe.  Willi.im  11..  .Montoursville.  I'a.    . 
Kos^.ikowski.  .M.itthew  I'..  Chicago.  III.    . 
Krauss.  William  C..  HutValo.  N.  Y. 
Kreider.  deorge  .\..  Springfield.  111.    . 
Kremers.  Henry.  I  loll. md  City.  Midi. 

Ktihn      >.niiel.  St.  Louis.  .Mo 

Kym  larold  II,.  Philadelphia.  I'.i. 

I.achapelle.  laiimanuel    I'..  .Mnntre.il,  Cm, id 
LaCrone.  Oliver  ,\..  K.ilania/00.  Mich.     . 
Lalor.  Willi.im  S..  Treiitor.  N.  j.        .      . 
L.il'nrce.  D.micl  .A..  Ottuniw.i.  I.i. 
Laiiili,  Daniel  S..  W'ashini;ton,  D.  C. 
Land..  Willi.im  W..  I'hikideiphia.  I'a.       . 
Lancaster,  Thoiii.i,-.  l'hil.ii!el|Jiia.  I'a. 
L.ine,  Willi.mi  W.,  Wilmington.  N.  C.     . 
Lanouelte.  Joseph   i;..\..    Mandu  >ter.  .N.  1 1 
La  I'ierri'.  Julian,  \iirwidi.  Conn. 
La  Kue.  J.imes  .\.,  .Acaileniy.  W.  \a. 

I.avista.  Kalael.  .Mixiio.  .Me\ 

Leah'.  Charles  .\..  .New  Yoik  city   .      .      . 
Leli'iV.  Robert.  Charliston.  S.  C.    . 
Le  Conte.  Joseph,  Ileikdey.  Cal.    . 
Lee.  Ilenjamin.  I'hilaiU-lphia,  I'a     . 
Lee.  Dwiijht  .M..  Oxinrd.  N.  V.      .      ■      . 
Leech.  Thomas  I'"..  Crau  lordsville.  Ind.    . 
I.eet.  James  .A..  i;ntield.  N.  H.  ■      ■ 


827 

44'' 

74 

f'^7 

701 

}-') 
(>^(> 

374 
5  54 

S.'O 

193 
498 
\'.\ 

;of> 
520 
}V> 
340 

38; 

74'' 
171 

■Si  I 

3'H 
7«4 
3'' 5 
44" 
41.S 

37« 
4''2 

2',  I 

'77 
104 
709 
193 
'.vi 

lO'i 

4^' 
'■43 
241 

292 

375 
;io 

3'" 
4  5''' 
241 
I') 
710 
C,S4 
310 

503 

rai 

344 

5 ''5 
543 
275 
73 ' 

:■>'< 
:/< 
26 

164 

r„,2 
550 


.S2.S 


I'llVSICI.WS    AND    St'KCI'ONS    OF    A.Ml.KICA. 


5: 
0 

0 


LcllinjjWL'll,  All)iTl  'I'..  AiiKir.i.  .\ .   S  .        .     ^fi, 

l.ciriiiKwcll,  i:ii/,il)(;tli  I'..  Ai ,1,  N.  W 

I,i,'irmL,'W(,'ll,  John  11.,  lir.iidfiiliiuii,  ||,i.    . 
I.l-IKt,  Ji:lii(;l,  Jolnislowii,  \.  ^.     .      .      . 
I.i;  Hardy,  Julius  C,  .S.naiin.ili,  (ia.    . 
I.cixlilijii,  \atli;iiiii'l  W.,  Ilrii(ikl\n.  \.  N\ 
I.cl.iiul,  Kimli.ill  \V.,  I  tic  a.  III.       .      .      . 
Lfoiianl,  (J.  llcMii,  Dclroit,  Miili. 
I.coiianl,  DiiiiL'.in  .M  ,  liromiu'  CiiiU  i ,  .\ .  ^ 
Leonard,  Kiil.scm  K.,  Illdonivillc,  .\.  \  .    . 
LcKoy,  Irvin,^  I)..  ricasaiU  \'allry.  ,\ .  ^  . 
I.cwi.s,  I'aiycMi'  K.,  K.msasC'll),  .Mm. 
I.L'wi.s,  John  I!.,  llarUord,  ((inn.    . 

l.uwi.s,  I.l'Kdv,  A'llnMii,  i\.  Y 

Lc'wi.s,  KidiaVd  H.,  KaiciKli,  .\.  (' .      .      . 
I.icrajia.  I^duardo,  .Mexico,  Mrs.     . 
I.icll,  I'ldward  .N'.,  New  NOik  c  itv 
l.iini'luirncr,  t'liarlis  ;\.,  Jersey  City.  .\ .   |. 
I,inilli'>,  Walter,  Whiuier,  Cai.       .'     . 
Lind.sey,  li.  AliliotI,  New  N'ork  eily 
Lindslev,  Cliarles  A..  .Neu   Haven,  (  nini. 


::.S 


laiul.sli  y,  J.   IJerrien,  N.isliville,  'reiiii. 
Llewellyn,  I'hilip  W.,  iMariiida,  la.      .      . 
[^(  ;ke,  lloraee  .M.,  lirotklt^a,  .Mass.    . 
I     ckwoid,  Jordan  \V.,  I'IdIn  ,\.  N'. 

L"  .^year,  Howard  W.,  Delmi      Midi.     . 
Lonif^o,  ICinil  V.,  San  I'Vaneisco,  C'al. 
Liiveland,  llradlord  ('.,  Clifton  .Sprini^s,  N.  ^' 
Lowe.  Ceorjie  .\.,  Kandall,  Kan.    . 
Low  .i.in,  W'elister  II.,  Jolinstown.  I'a. 
I.owni.in,  \V'illiani  K.,  <  iranyiburi;.  S.  C. 
Lmc.is,  llarr\   \'..  I.(inis\ille,  Ky.    . 
Lunisdeii,  William  J.,  I'.li/.dielli  Cily,  \.  C 
Lnndj^ren,  Carl  I'..,   lanuslown.  N.  S  . 
Lnsk,  /.era  J..  Warsaw.  N.N.,      .      . 
I.ntz.  KrankJ.,  St.  Loins,  .Mo. 
Lynian,  Henry  .M.,  Clii(.ij;o.  III. 

I-yoiis,  Jnlin  A.,  Chieaj;o,  III 

Ly<;ns,  John  J..  .New  <  trie. ins,  La. 
McC.ill,  Josi.'ph  W.,  I  liintihL;doi.,  Tinn. 
McChord,  K(j|iert  C,  l.ili.inoi.    K\.     . 
.MeColl,  llnf.;h,  Lapeer.  .Midi.    .     '.      .      . 
.MeCollester,  John  <l.  A.,  Wallhain,   .Mass. 
MeCollin,  Samuel  .m'.,  I'hiladelphi.i.  I'a,   . 
MeColloni,  William,  l!iookl\n,  N.  N  . 
.MeCormae.  James  T.,  Marshlield,  i  )rr.     . 
MeCorniaek,  Joseph  .N..  Howling  (irecn.  K\ 
MeConiiiek,  HoraeeCi.,  Willi. imspoil.  I'.i. 
MeCowen,  Jennie,  DaM-nporl,  l.i.   . 
MeCnrdy,  Stewart  I..,  Dennison,  (>.    . 
.MeDiarniid,  .Xnihcw,  Winnipei;,  .Maiiiloha 
M(  I'.irl.iiiil.  .\nnr  11.,  jad<soiivillc-.  111.    . 
.Me(  ,1'e.  John   II. .  C'levelaiid,  O.       .      .      .;/ 
.McCill,  Joseph  W.,  Lairporl,  N.  \.    .      . 
Me(;rei;or,  John  1.  ,  Whitehrld,  N,  II,     , 
MeCiiire,  liiinterlL,  Kidiinond.  \  a, 
.Mefiiiire,  Stewart,  Kii  hniond,  \  .i. 
.MeCiiire,  William  1'.,  Wiin  Instri .   \  a.     . 
McHeneh,  William  J..  lln;hton.  .Midi, 
McKay.  Winlield  W..  C.  S,  <  )iiar.intine  St.i 

lion,  San  Dieno,  ('a\.         

.MeKeii/.ie,  Herbert  .M,,  llhvood,  l.i,     . 
.MeKinnon,  .Mexander    II.,  I'airhavcn.  Wash 
McKown,  John  .\.,  Joneslioro,  Ca. 
iMcL.iuuhlin,  James  W.,  Austin.  Tex. 
Ml  Leod,  William   MeK.,  Sidney,  t-'ape   lire 

ton,  Canada 


X2I 
57 

3,1 7 

1  i  1 

v-i'' 

l.(0 

-47'! 
-S4 
•I  7'^ 
4-14 

-  iO 
^■5J 

VJ.S 
J  or 

,s 

75- 

2  I 
.SJI 

7X2 
177 
707 
iJi 
-VI 
57 


,■)■►- 

.2<']t 

,1-5 
147 
.;  10 

4'-.  I 

y~i^ 

f,o, 
51J 
400 

.i44 

5  5^ 

A')\ 

<,o 

,?^'5 

(>2 

■2  \>t 
S2I 
,1-3 

547 

4" 

4' 

,i79 

77- 

(,2(, 

74 

V  *  1 

7.S2 


.Me.Murdv,  Kolarl  S..  .Minneapolis,  .Minn. 
.Mi.Muriay,    Mex.indir  K.,  .Marion,  ( ). 
.Ml  .Nary,  llu'^li  1'..  I'rineeton,  Ky. 
.McNiilt,  William  I'.,  San  l''raneis(o.  C.il. 
.Mel'herson,  Charh  s  W..  Ha/ellmrst,  111, 
.Ml  I  Miesteii,  laij;ene  I''.,  .Nashii.i.  .N.  H.    . 
.Ml  Kae.  Lloyd  W.,  Atlanta,  (,,1,      ,      ,      . 
.MeKeynolds,  John  < )  ,   I'Jklon,  Ky. 
.Mae.irlhy,  (ieoiL;!-  L.,  Ipswii  li,  .M.iss. 
.MaeCallnm.  Human  C,.  .Montreal.  I'.  <). 
.Maekenzie,  Ldward  I'..,  Il.iltiniore,  .Mil.    . 
.Mac  Ken/ie.  Willi. 1111  Kolierl.  Chester.   111. 
.M.ukie.  Willi. im.  .Miluaiikee,  Wis. 
.M,id.i>,  .\iihih,dd  I.,  Delav.in,  III.       .      . 
.Mai  lean.  Honald.  Detroit,  .Midi.    . 
M,i.  Lellan,  Ch.irles,  Chiea},'o,  111.    .      .      . 
.N". 11  .Murphy,  Nelson  W.,  Coneord,  .N.  11. 
.M.u  Nidiol^  llern.n-d  W.,  Westdiesler,  .N.  S' 
.M.iddo.x,  lames  II.,  I'erthshire,  .Miss. 
.Mayness,  ( ieoru'e  11.,  White  I'lains,  N.  N'. 
.M.iloney,  James  ,\..   Washinj;lon,   D.  C.     C, 
.M,inalian.  \'aleii(ine,   I!nliel(l,  .N,   II.    , 
M.mton,  Waiter  I'.,   Detroit,  .Mieh. 
.M.nl.le.   lohiiD.,  Woicistei,  .M.-i,s 
.M.iidi.  John  II.,  Kerwiik,  N.  S.     , 
.Many,  lleiiryt',,  |;o>ton.  .Mass. 
.Marion.    Ilor.ice    \:.,   llriL;hton    Station,    I 

lor..  .Mass 

.Markiewie/,  .M.inus.  .New  Noik  lily 
.M.irks.  Joshii.i.  \'.nlina,  Cal.      . 
.Martin.   Kaulev   While,  Chath.im,  \'a. 
.M.irtin.  kiili.ird  S.,  .Stuart,  \'a. 
.Martin.  .Solomon  ('..  St.   Louis.  .Mo.    . 
.\lailine,  (ioiHiry  K..  (dens  I'alls,  .N.  \' 
.MaiMitl.  Ij.istiis  1;..  Spriiij;lield.  .Mass, 
.M,i-,oii.  D.iiins,  Spokane,  Wash. 
.M.istiu,  Claudius  IL,  .Mobile,  .\la. 
.Malas,  Kiiilolph.  New  Orleans.  La. 
.\l.,  son,  Nath.iniel.   I'.rooklxn,  .N.  N'.    . 
.Matthews,  Washington,  Wasliinjjton,  D 
Mattison,  lanseii  II.,  lirooklvn,  ,N.  N'. 
.Ma\hel(l.  Willi. nil  II..  St.  Louis,  .Mo. 
.Me, u  hem.  John  C..  Kaeine.  Wis.   . 
.Meade,  Samuel  W.,  I'lvmonth,  Wis.    . 
.Meiks,  William  1)..  Massie's  Mills.  \  ,1. 
.Miisrnl..idi.  .\!l.i  rt  li..  St.   Louis.    \lo. 
Merriam.  (.'yiii>,  K.,  .Spokane.  Wash. 
Meiriam.  l.aiirr>lon  .\.,  Omaha.  Neb. 
.Mittler.  L.  Harrison.  (  hiea.uo    111. 
.Mil  h.  1.  Willi. 1111  M  .  Charleston.  S.  C. 
■Middelkamp.  Iliin\   II, .  Wuimti'ii.  Mi 
Milhr.  Chaile>  I ),.   l'otts\  illr,  I'.i, 
.Miller,   loliii  |..  St.  Louis.  .Mo.       .      .      . 
.Miliei.  i.eui^'lL.  Ihooklvn,  N,  V.       .     . 
,Milliken.  D.iviil  1;..  Lamiislan-h.  I'.i. 
.Millikrn.  S, ,1)1111  I  1;..  .New  Nork  (  il\ 
.Mills.  (  harlis  II,,  Toledo.  O,     ,      .'     .      , 
.Mills.  I  iiin  S,.  (  ineinnati.  O,     .     ■. 
Millie.  Cihtl;!-  1...  \'ii  loria.   I'.,  I". 
.Mill  hell,  l.i^ii-i  ('..  MinniMpolis.  .Minn.    . 
.Mill  hell.  Tliomas  S.,  (.'oliimbiis,  Ca. 
.Mitibell.  William  \\.  Laneasler.  .Mo. 
.Mixsell.  .\,in.ii  J,,   Kye  Xeek.  N,  N  .     ,      , 
,Moni.ii,is.  Irsiis  i;,.  S.in  Luis  I'otosi.  .Mix 
.Monti;omri\ ,  l.isloii  ll.,(4iieaL;o,  111. 
.Monti/, mil. Ill,  k'rideiii  k.  <  Miebee 
,Moiiii-.  Kiii',^iiian  I',.  .M.icon,  (la. 


47? 

OS- 


^■45 


C. 


fi4.i 


I'.  (>. 


574 
r„So 
724 

275 

72  1 

77'^ 
V) 

^s' 

,i4 

"•  -.s; 
.1 .1 ' 

747 

^77 

63, S 

5')') 

8,S 

7,SS 

2  r  2 

'35 
775 
821 
526 

4'M 
4.11 

i79 
.S21 

309 
431 

5-7 
7  4' J 
S21 
6H6 
7H7 
53« 
504 
616 
202 
670 
240 
-V 

73  5 

4'y 

494 
211; 

"74 
ir,,- 

142 

497 
(,r,5 

480 

■\5 

4S4 

35  r 

^'3  5 
4''5 
82  I 
502 

C54 
7-5 
544 
1  21 

202 
f..l8 

3,sr, 


Minn.     . 

6<j() 

). 

.i74 

f.So 

Cal.       . 

724 

,  11!.       . 

275 

11.    .      . 

721 

77« 

V) 

s. 

M  ' 

1'.  (>.        . 

v) 

Md.'  .      . 

35« 

•r.  111.      . 

747 

^77 

63H 

5')') 

SS 

N.  11.      . 

y.SS 

.r,  .\.  \., 

-S'~ 

ss. 

1.15 

,  N.  V. 

775 

).  c.    r,. 

0.  rii 

1.    .      . 

i-(> 

.     4''4 

.      44 ' 

•      i79 

'.      '.      ■■17v''^-i 

lidii,    11(1' 

- 

y") 

\' 

■    A^' 

■    --,-7 

\a. 

■    749 

.  (, 

43,  K.> 

I,,.    . 

.      OSfi 

N.N. 

.     7^7 

Mass. 

■      v-,« 

.      S"4 

f  1 1 6 

I. 

.     202 

N.    .      . 

.     070 

1(111,  1).  ( 

■.       2-10 

.V.      . 

.        2.^1 

.M...       . 

■       7.5; 

.     4'9 

is.    , 

.      494 

,,  \  a.    . 

.      :^19 

.  .\1...     . 

.      174 

isll. 

.     >^'5 

<rl..        . 

142 

.     497 

S.  ('. 

.     (<(<S 

,11.  Mc 

.     4«o 

.       «3 

.     4=i4 

-  ■)  1 

I'a. 

.      ''.5i 

its 

.    4''=; 

(,.,.■,   S2  1 

■     V^'- 

.    .   ('V) 

,\liiiii. 

154 

1  '.a. 

■        7-5 

Mil, 

.      541 

S-. 

.      .      121 

isi,  M( 

X.    .      202 

,  111. 

.      .     MH 

-1  t 

.  r.  ' ' 

-/ 

38f. 


■iiv.sici.x.xs  A.\i)  .si,'K(;i;()Ns  ok  .\.mi:ki(.\. 


Howard      .NUllv.iin,    .\IiiiiK-a|i(ilis 


,  .\(u  SOrk  city      . 
( ..,  .New  Nork  city 


-99 


llK 


.Mdoic,  Willi, nil  ()  .  .New  N'dik  lity 
.Mdinaii,  Chaik's  I'.,  ( iirt-iu  illc,  .Mich. 
.\l..i\i,'aii,  l-icid  C.  I'ddivillc.  \1.    .      . 
.Mdiiis,  J.  Clu'sloii,  l'liiladcl|)lii,i,  I'a. 
.Munis,  .Miiicaii,  New  NDik  city 
.Mollis,  Kuhcit  T.,  .\cu  \urk  (iiy 
MdiiDw,  John  \V'.,  'I'ioncsla,  I'a.    . 
.MdiTdW,  I'riiicc'  .\.,  New  N'ork  city 
.Morse,  Cliailcs  A.,  N'cuiiiarkcl,  .\.  II. 
.Moildii, 

.Minn 
.Mditoii,  Willi, 1111  I 
.Morldii,  William   I 
.Mdslicr,  i;ii/a  .M.,  lirooklvn,  .\.  N' 
.Mdssiiiaii,  lUriali  1^.,  ( iicciivillc,  I'a. 
.Mullen,  /Mcxaiidcr  J.,  Jr.  .Miiliij^an  Cit\ 
.\luii(l('-.  I'.iul  I''.,  .\'cw  York  citv 
.Miii|ili\-,  Jdlm  A.,  (  inciiiii.ili,  ().    . 
.Mui-|)liy,  Kdlicrt  \V.,  ,Saii  I'laiicisco,  Ca 
.\Iinr.iy.  Koljcit   I).,   1   .  S.  .M .   II.  S.,  Tdrtu- 

ij.is.   Key  West,   Ma (,^ 

.MusL^iovc,  'riionias  W.,  I'iiyalhi|),  Wa.sli. 
.Myers,  KiMiln-n  .S.,  ( 'l.ircnci;  Center.  \.  \. 
.N'ancrede,  (Jli.irles  I!.,  Ann  .Vrlior,  .Mi(  li. 
Neale,  Henry  .\I.,  I  [iper  l.eliii;li.  I'.i. 
Nell,  (ieoiye  K.,  Karmiimtoii,  l.i.    . 
.Neil.  Alexander,  Coliiniliiis,  ().        ... 
Ncill,  William  J.,  Chiciyd,  111.        .      .      . 
Ncllis.  Cliarle.s,  Valley  Kails,  \.  N'.      .      . 
N(  Udii,  Wdllred,  New  N'ork  city 
NeWi'll,  'riiiidlliy,  I'liividence,   K.  I.     . 
.Newldu,  (.liailis  .S.,  ,\U,imdnt,  Kan.    . 
.Newldii.  Willi. im  S.,  Osuej^o,  Kan. 
Ni  wiiiaii,  DcWitti'.,  Spokane,  W.isli. 
Newman,  lieoitje  W.,   llrookKii,  .N.   S  .     . 
Newm.in.  Ileiiiy  I'.,  l'lii(a;;o.  111.    . 
.Newnian,  Koliert,  .New  N dik  ( ily    . 
Nicolson,  William  I'.,  .\tl.int.i.  li.i. 
Niliiser,  Winton  .M.,  Keedvsville.  .Md. 
.Nilsen,   |(in,is  K.,  New  N'ork  citv     , 
Noble,  (Jliarlcs  I'.,  Miiladelphki',  I'a.    .      . 
Norlmry,  Krank  I'.,  Jacksoiuille.  111.    . 
.Norrie,  William  <).,  West  I'lrancli  Kiver  jolin 

N.  S '   . 


49. 


■Norris,  IS.isil,  ,San  !•  r.incis(  o,  t.al. 
North,  .Nelson  I,.,  Ilrooklyn,  .N.  \. 
Niittall,  (ieorye  H.  I''..  li.iltinuirc,  .Md 
O'llrien,  James  A.  J.,  .New  Ndrk  city 

<  )'l.'oiinell.  Joseph  J .,   Ilrooklyn,   N.  \ 
O'Daniel,  .Mark  II.,  .Maion,  (ia.      . 
O'D.miel,  Willi. Mil.  Ilidl.iid's,  (.,1.    , 

<  )'l)()iiii(  II,  John  .\l.,  Winnipffi,  .M.mi 
O'I.e.iry.  Charles,  I'lovidenee,  K.  I. 
OMca^her,  Willi. im.  New  N'ork  cil) 

•  •;jier,  'I'homas  I..,  Charlestini,  S.  C. 

•  ijliplian'.  Sam  K.,  .New  ( )rleans.   I..1. 

•  >rnie,    I      iiiv  .S.,   I.'js  .\n^(4es,  f\i\. 

I  >rlon,  Johii(i.,  liinj;haii\t()n,  .N .  N'. 
(  irv.iii.mos,  l)omin;;(i,  .Mexico,  .Mex. 
I  His,  I-.(hv,ird  ()..  I'.oslon,  ,Ma.ss,     . 
( )verli()lt,  I  ),inii'l  W.,  (  dlinnliiis  Jnnclii 
(  "well.  W'hvte  C.  White  Castle.  I..1. 
I'.ick.ird,  J()lin  II..  I'hil.idclphia,  I'.i. 
r.iddoek.  Il('iir\  C.,  New  Nork  city 
I'.i^e.   T'raiik  W  ,   lloslon,  ,Mass. 
I'.iye.  Ki(  hard  C    .M.,  New  N  ork  (  ity 
r.ilhicr.  (  'h.iiiiic(\   I ).,  (  iiu  inn.ili,  •  >. 


■49 


''77 

I2,S 

^'45 

f„S7 

y)i 
460 

444 
449 
415 

756 

,So6 
IS03 
S2r 

291 
,Sr5 
.S21 

77' 


,/'9 
I  V7 

(lUi) 

647 
704 
31  I 
I -=4 

7'-<7 

5  5 

2(;.'-; 

Id,-; 
200 


(v 


)<> 


iS; 
770 

d.S2 

-i9 

14'' 


.S2f 
I  \o 
S2I 
(,oC, 
Hr7 
7.S<> 
422 
77-: 
.5''7 
224 
.S21 
r(/. 
vSd 
.Si 
I  111 
52S 
V\^ 
5^14 

4  do 


'arke,  'ILonias  i;.,   I  )ou  niiii;lowii,   l',i. 
'arker,   Moses  ( ireeley,  Lowell,  .Mass. 
'.irker,  Willi. nil  'I'.,  (irovelaiid,  .Mass. 
'arks,  .Neal  O'lJonni-l,  /Xsliton,  K.  I. 
'arsons,  John  W.,  I'ortsmontli,  .N.  H. 
'attersoii,  I'hilo  I),,  Chailolle,  .Mich, 
'easlee,  Clareiici-  .\,.  Wisiasset,  .Me. 
'eavler,  (;eor;;e  .M.,  Ilristol,  Tenn. 
'eck,  Ceoi^ic,  i;ii/alietli.   N.  J.         .      . 
'eniiell,  Willi. 1111  W.,  Kiederii  ktowii,  ( ). 
'erkiiis,  .Mark  .\.,  Haslin^^s,  .Neb. 
'erry,  (  liarles  II.,  Oneida,  .N.  \  .    .      . 
'eriy,  William,   Ivxeter,  .N.  II.    . 
'eriy.  William  C.,  lixeter,  .N.  II.    .      . 
'ickelt,    Thomas  V..,  .Maysville,  Ky.     . 
'i(lr/y(  ki,  .Maiddlns  .\l.,  H.iyton,  V.'asli 
'ilf^rim,  Charles  W.,  I'oiinhkeepsie,  ,N, 
'ike,  Charles  C,,  I'eabody,  .Mass.    . 
'lank,  I  J.  Ilelier,  .Moi(,'aiit()wn,  I'a.     . 
'latt,  Isaac  H,,  l.akcwood,  N.  J.    .      . 
'layter,  ICdward,  Ottawa,  I  )nt. 
'liimmer,  Henry,  H,ii  rodslnir^,  Ky.    . 
'Imiket,  James  I).,  Nashville,  'I'eiin.    . 
'ollard,  Julian  .\.,   .Neh.nvka,  .Neh. 
'ool,  IJaniel,  St,  I'.iul,  .Minn.    . 
'ool,  Simeon  \'.,  <  )tl(i,  N.  \'.    . 
'ope,  John  II.,  .Marshall,  '\\\. 
'orter,  {''ram  is  i;.,  .Xiil.iinid.di-,  M.iss. 
'oiler,  (  leorjje  I...    lli  id^epoi  I .  (01111. 
'orleous,  J, lines  (1..   rou:;hkcepsie,   N.  S' 
'osl,  Julius  .\.,  Lansinu,  .Mich, 
'otter,  J.   Deiismore,  iJclplii,  .N.   \  .     . 
'oiler,  William  W.,   Ilull.ilo,  N.  S 

line  H  . .  S.iii  l''raiii  isco.  (  ,d. 

Ilrooklyn,  .N.  \  . 

I  )es  .Moines,  la. 
Hurliii;,'ton,  \'t.     . 
'rilcliard,  .M.   iii( c,  ,Si(rra  \  ,dley,  Cal. 
'rit(  hard.  William  II.,  New  \  ork  cily 
'roiity,  Ira  J ..  Kreiir,  N.  H. 
'utiiam,  l-'r(;deri(  k  W  .,  llinjili,iniloii,  .N.  N 
^iiackeiilios.  John  I).,  NCu  Nork  (  ily 
Hiiniliy.  Isaai    .N.,  Jerse)  (ity,  .N.J.    . 
•  iiiiiii,  .Alien  T.,  Wilniinjjton,  O.    . 
<,ideke,  (iiistav,  I'rovideiK  e,  K.  I. 
<aliler,  (Jliarles  A..  Harrishiii}^,  I'a.    . 
\aiid.  David  II..  I'orlland,  Ore.      .      . 
-taniiey,  .Amhrosi-  I..,  New  N'ork  (ily  . 

aiiiiey,  (<eori;e  K.,   I.ansinj;,  .Miih 
<,inih.  John  II.,  Cliica;;o,  111.    . 
<e.i.  0|i\tr  ..\.,  .M.irniont,  liid. 
<eadiiit;,  ( ■eorj;e  V..,  Woodlmry,  N.  J. 
<ea^.in.  James  .\.,  Weaverville.  N    C. 
<e,ii;les,  James,  S(  liiiiei  (ady,  N.N'., 
.leddeii,  Joseph  W.,  'Idpck.i.  K.ui. 
<edp.illi,     Nalli,ini(l     [.,     Idil     .Sleikico 

Wash 

<ee(e,  Madison,  .\|jiiii;doii.   111. 
<eed,  llo.irdinaii,  All.inlic  (ily,  N.J. 
■teed,  Ki(  h.ird  C.  S.,  Stockton,  <  >. 
veeves,  Janus  i;.,  Chatlanoo;;a,    I'enn. 
\ei.;ciisl)iir;;ei ,  .Mhed  K.,  .S.in  l''r,iiicisco 
<eid.  1:.  .Miller,  I'.altimore.  .Md.      .      . 
\einliart,  James  (,'.,  'I'l.ledo,  <). 
nil.  I'hilip  1 1.,  Siinliiirv.  I'.i. 
Reynolds.  DiidlevS.,  Louisville.  Ky. 
\evnolds,  (Jeriv  W'.,  .M.idrid,  .N .  N'.    . 


'owels,  (  ,11 
'r.ie;;er,  llul.cil  I-', 
'riestley,  James  4' 
'rime,  W'illi.ini  K., 


829 


75« 
540 

712 
74« 
,?<4 
2G2. 
.S(, 
151 
■^77 
''71 
775 
777 

IK; 
272 
(114 

3,S,S 
4.^5 

'99 
47 

500 

^^(> 

r.40 

C5.^ 

5'-'7 
55 
24.^ 
579 
150 

17? 
1(10 
263 
f.i 
--5 
.U.3 
7(/> 

423 

.S21 

3«-: 
546 

d5,S 

5«7 
r.,4 

2,Sl 
413 

r,i7 

~-S 
421 

4' 19 

401 

"  39 

4,S, 

10 

.S21 

6 

524 
352 
244 
577 
637 


.Sjc 


I'lnsici.ws  AM)  SI  i<(;i:<).\s  oi-  .\.\ii:kic.\. 


0 


Rhoiuls,  J.  .W'cly,  l'liil.i<l<'l|.liiM,  I'.i. 
Kliii,  Aiixiislc,  Marion,  ().     . 
J<ice,  Al^cr  W.,  .\l()iil|)(liir.  \t.     . 
Kicf,  Cornel  ins  A..  <  irrcnvillc.  .\li^-,. 
Rice,  William  11.,  Olar,  S.  f.    .      . 
Kiclianlson,  Alifl  I'.,  \V,il|Milr.  X.  ||. 
Kicliaidson,  l),i\i(l  I).,  .Nonislowii,  I' 


Kicli.ndson,  Nalli.in  S.,  .M.i 


.M( 


RiLJi.udsoii,  '!'( 
Riclu'V,  Slcplii 


IlilS    (  1.. 


iNi-u  ( )]lc,ins,  I. 
asliini;l(in,  I).  C, 


Ricliniiuiil,  William  \\'.,  C  linion,  l\\. 


RiniiMcll, 


Ristiiic,  I  iaili-v  ( 1 


1 1  J  ..  Minni  .ipnlis.  Mini 


■oil  Dodtjc,  la. 


Rilcliic,  I'aiks,  Si.  I'anl.  .Minn. 
Ritlcr.  J(isi'|)li  C,  N'l-w  ^ Ork  i  il\    . 
Robcil.s,  A.  .Svdncy,  l'liilailL'l|iliia,  I', 
Robcrl.scui,  Idislia  I!.,  J.ick.son,  Cal. 


R 


oljLTlson, 


J^^ 


(■ 


( 'onncil  IllnHs.  la. 


RohcTlson,   'I'li.idik'ns   I...  \V\i 


Robinson,  Do  Ij 


\V 


nnnyii.uu. 
rrr.  S.  I). 


Robinson,  Jabc/  1'.,  .\l(  ( 'iirnii(  k,  .S.  (J. 
Robinson,  .Myron  W.,  ( "nklu'stci-.  Conn 
RoilicslLT,  Dcl.ancy.  linllalo,  N.  ^  .     . 
Roi^cis,  .Aillun'  C,  l-'aiibanll.  .Minn.    . 


Ccori 


Catons\inc.  .Md. 


Rookcr,  James  I  ,  C.islli-tcni,  Ind. 
Roonuy,  Robiil  I'.,  .\nbinii,  C.il. 
Root,  Aitlun-  C.  .\lbanv.  \.  ^'. 


Roii/.c,  Joseph  !■:.,  .Mrl' 


■ison.   K.in 


Koy,  (instavns  I ) 
Ko'vslci,  \V.  I. 


.All. ml, I 


R 


l.-iL;li,  .\.  C 
David  I'..  Il.ml.ind.  \i. 


viindiold. 


Ii 


Si, 


ipert,  I.ean(  >   I'...  Xntlallbnr^li.  W  .  \'.i 


Riipp,  .Adolpli.  Xi-u  \ Ork  eily 


Rns 


.M 


\V 


(  oni  ord 


X.  II. 


Rnth,  Cliarles  I'...  Isi oknk.   I.i.    . 
Rv.m.  I''rank  I!.,  .Mor.ni.i.  .X.  \' 


K 


>n.  ( i 


ironlo.  '  '.in, 111, 1 


Sadler,  (olin  .\l..  Monl','oiiier\ ,  .\l.i. 


Sale.  JMlt; 


I- 


.\!< 


in| 


X. 


•Salomon,  I.m  ian  I'..  Xiw  t  )il 

Sallni.ir^li,  (ieoiLjc-  II.,   I.acoii 

.S.uiImiiii,   k'.dwiii  .\..  Someiville,  M.i^s 

.S.mboiii,  ( ieoiije 

S.inlord. 

S.iii 

S.llltoil'e. 


I  li-nniker.  X.  II. 


manl  J .,  New 
mr,   laijjeiie  !■'  ,   li.mni 


Sanuiel,  l'.rookl\i! 


S.itUTlli'.vaite,  '11 


X. 


X.  N  . 
Noik  ( 


I'. 


Savage,  i  .lies  (  ..  .\.i-.iivilir,    i  eiiii. 
Sawyer,   lalwaid  W..  Chiea^n.   111. 
Sawyer.   Kreileric  .\.,  U'areli.im,   .Mass. 
Sayi'e,  l.t^wis  .AlbiTt,  X'eu  N'oik  i  il> 
Sa\re,  Reginald  II..  Xi  u   N'oik  iii\ 
Sciieppejirell,    |-'rederi.  k    W.,    Xeu    Dile, 

l.a. 

Selimidl.  lMv<|,iiek  \V.,   Riverd.de.  III. 
Silineek.  j.n.ib.  Ml.  C.irmel.  111. 
Sehoenemanii.  C.  I'.  R.,  Xeu  Noik  i  ily 
Seliolldeilei',     laimiiiid.     SOiklown     llei',' 

X.  V 

.SehooliT,  l.iuiv.  Des  Moini--.  l.i.    . 
Seliiionover,  W.Mi'en,  X'ew  N'oik  eity   . 
.Scliroeder,  .Simon  !'.,  Iloyleton,  III.     ■ 
Seotl.  ClinUni   il  .  i 'oino.  Col.    . 
Si  oil.    In'iin    I    .    SIllCM-poll,    I.. I. 
Se. 1111, 111.    I.ouis  I.,.    Xi-w  ^dlk  eily  . 


2,  Sji       Si/er,   Xelson  I'.  .   J'.rookKii.   X.   ''i 
5!i      .Skillini;,  Willi, iiii  'i  ,  l.ni,.ii  oiiiiii;. 
'i;,7      Sl.uk.  Henry  K.,  Ji..   l.a  ( iiaii"e. 


-9') 


I'll 


(, 


3^'- 


j'Jj 


7 
--.'17 

217 

"17 
M><'> 

-,sri 

i(,(, 
ir,s 
ir.j 

*",0 


II.  .M.,  Xi 


Si 


eilv 


5,Sl       .Selili,   .Xiiliokis,  t.liiea;;o,   III 
:4      Sh, liter,  .X'ewton  .M..  Xiw  \  mk 


Sli.ike 
liaip. 


\:(\v 


(),.   K 


inioiii,    I', 


ill,  Kansas  C  it\,  .Mi 


Willi. nil  C,  I'ittsbiiriili,  I'a. 
Sheldon.  Cliarles  S.,  .Madison,  Wis 


i,S      Sliellon,  (Jonld  A.,  Shtlton,  Ci 


.Sliep.ird,  Charles  II. 


Hro: 


X.  S 


3^7      Sliepard,  l)iiri.-ll.  West  lla\en,  Ci 


She 


John  'I'.,  Chattaiii 


;a,  'I'enii 


Slu])pard,  Joseph,  lIri(li;eloii,  X.  J. 


'i2T,      Slierwin,  Orlando  W  ,  W'oodslmk,  \  l. 
14      .Sliimuell,  lieiij.iniin  'I'.,  I'hikidelphi.i.  I 


.Shiik,  /\(lani,  .San  l.eandri 


Cal 


5ii  Shoemaker,  John  \'.,  I'hiladi  Iphia,   I'.i. 

43_'  Sliiiell.  'I'hom.isJ.,   I'ainell,   l.i. 

jiii  Shnleldl,   Robert  W.,   W,ishiii,i;ton,   I).  C 

7  i  Sliiill/.  William  .Mil.,   lUilte,  .\loiil.      . 

274  ShiiitleU',  (Jeorm'  .A.,  .Slocklon,  I'.d.    . 
.35'^ 


Sibbet,  Robert  1...  Carlisli 


Sim. 


■raneis  I..,  .Meniphis,  'I'l 


41)1      .Sinlon■^,  'I'.  ('.rani(e,  Charleston,  S.  C 
22.S      .Simijson,  'riiomas,  .Montreal,  t'an.id.i 


.Sims,  rhilaiuler  D.,  Chall.inooua.  'I'enn 


.Mil 


SI. Iter.  ( 'athi  line  1 1 


.\iiror,i.  III. 


700      Sl.iiiL;hter. 
^I^'O  \',i. 


ibell    .\l-.  'I'lleoloi'ii  .d  Srmin 


iSi  Sloan,  .Milton    ( .-.  De.\lei,   la.    . 

;7;  .Sloenm,    Ch.iile--    I...    Delianie,   (). 

,li7  .Smart,  Charles,  Washinuinii,  I).  C 

I2'i  Sinitli.  .\.  Xoel.  Dover.  X.  II.    .      . 

704  .Smith,  A.  Wilkes.  Ri,.liinoiid,  K\. 

Cm;  Smith.   Charles   D.,    I'ortland.   .\ie 


Sinitl 


■.ll'^elle. 


Detroit.    .Midi 


Smith.    laiL;ene    Riley,    Toli-do.   la. 


Smith. 


X'..  .Mleiiioun.  X.  \' 


;I4      .Smith,  I'r.ink   'I'.,  C'li.ilt,iiiooL;a,  'I'liiii, 


Smith, 


ik  S..  Chesti 


r.  (  on  11. 


'')      Smith,  (.onld.  'I'.n  lor\  ille.  III. 


loo      .Smith.  <  .oiivenieiir  .M..  .Xeu  S'oik  iil\- 


Smith.  Joel  W..  Ch.irli  s  Cil\ 


-1)      .Smith.  John  J..  I''r.inkliii,  Wash.    . 
,10-      Siiiilb.  Joseph    .M..   Xeu    N'ork  eity 


^^21        Slllill 

77      Smith, 
•H4      Siiiilh.  'I'hi 


1.  I  iiiiiiliii>  < 


.Austin,  'I'ex. 
I'liidi^eloii. 


11.  I  lioiii.i 
Smith.  William  (i 
Smith,  William  T 
Snook.  Jerome  .M 


W 


lilli 


.\e 


.eailemy, 
Sliiiijis.  S.  D.ik.'  . 
1  l.movei .  X.  1 1.  . 
Kal.ima/iMi.  .Mieli. 


Snow,  .\lbion  I'.,  Winthrop,  .Me.    . 
Snowdeii.  David  II..  Sterliii'4.  K.in 
Snyder,    Daniel  J..  Scio,   1  ). 
.Sonehon,  I'.dmond.    Xew  I  )rle.ins. 
.SpaMord.  P'rederii  k   .A..  Kl.indie.iii, 
Spear.  D.ix  id   D..  I'reepoit.  .Me. 
■Spei  lit,  John.  West  Superior.  \\  is. 
Spilsbnrv.  I'.dward   ,\..  'roronlo,   ("an 
Spra^iie,  William  Ihi.ir,  Detroit,  .Mill 
SLii'lord.   William    <i.,  Hiirlinijlon.   .X', 
Sta]ilrs.    Iiiiiklin.   Winona.    .Minn. 
•Stearns.  I  bury  I'..  Hartford.  Conn. 
Stein,  (ie.irye  .S..  Cohiinbiis.  <). 
Stephens.   I.e\i  C..    I'.l.n  kville,  S.  C. 


S.    1) 


i.sr, 


1;'' 


I.  .S2I 


7I.S 


I  [(< 
I  vS 


.S2I 


Aj.S 


3S0 
-4.> 


359 

2  (JO 
82 


33- 
''} 

2, So 
■So  J 
4.S0 
5.S2 

7") 
;oo 
107 
I ''7 
733 
208 

4ii 
473 

4i 
7'" 
2Cs 
•^3 
53 
730 
35" 


I'llVSIClANS    AND    SURCiKO.NS    OF    AMKKICA. 


SV 


.StL'rnlpcii4.   <iciir^(:  M..    W.ivliinytnii, 


I).   ( 


hUVL-iis.    Lmus 


I. 


Athtiis,  1', 


StL'Uiut,    D.niii   1).,    I'liil.i(k'l|)lii,i.    I'.i. 
Siiw.irt.    I(ilii)   I'.,  Atl.illii.   Ala. 


Stewart,  W'illiaii)  S..  I'liiladilnh 


r 


StK 


ih  W..  Oiaii.uv.  X. 


.StickiK-\ .  '  lilaiido  ( i..  II 


\t. 


Stilliiii;>. 


LT(liii,iiul  A.,  CimaiK 


1,  X.    11. 


.Slillman,    U  illi.iiii   I )..  Albany.    X.    N.      . 
.Stoai<lc\,  William  .S.,  I'leasaiit  \iL\v,  \a. 
.Stockman,  (icoigc  C,  .Mason  (.'ity.  la.     . 
StiiiH-,  David  I'..  ll.iyCit\,  .Mich.   .      .     . 
.Stone,  .Solon  li.,  Lcwislc)Uii.  .Mont. 
Storcr.  lloiatio  K.,  .Ncupoit.  K.  I. 
Stover    Cliailci,  Anistcrdani,  \.  \'. 
Stiaiil],  .\dam  II.,  liiooklyn.  .\.  V. 
Stiittmatlci.    Isidor  1'..  I'liilailelphia.   I'.i. 
Stiolicll,  Charles  \V.,  Kntl.md.  \'t. 


IS 


.Strong.   ( Jrville  C,  Coldei 


I,    N.    ^ 


Stuart.  Francis  11..  lirooklvn.  .\.  ^■ 


Stn.irt.    llenrv  .M. 


eaiilorl.  .S.   C 


.Stui'nis.  Frederic  K.,  .New  NOrk  city 
St>li.  Richard   T..  Ilollins,    \a.      . 
Siud(hith.  W.  .\,ivier,  Chic.ij;n,  111. 
Suiter,  .\.  W. liter,    llerkimei.  .\.  N'. 


.40 


Suits 


I'eter  I..,  Tril 


Sullivan, 


lohn  1). 


iroo 


lill.  N.  N-. 
khii.  N.  ^ 


iS,  iSj  I      W'anhier,  llorae 


Su.in,  lleiii.imin  K  .   Sin    I'lancisco.   L'.il 


Sweeliev, 


)hn  \'.,  New  ^'(lrk 


CUV 


Sweet,  loseph,    Inadill.i,  N.   N  . 
Swetn.im,  James  .M.,  I'luenix,  .\ii/. 
Swiiit;,  Frasimis  \'.,  (.'o.ites\  ille,  I'.i. 
Svkor.i.    loseph.   Cleveland,  <  >. 


,r,    William    F 


<hi 


N.    \. 


r.illr 


.\K 


N.,  Coh 


•I'.illnian.   IJihii  D  .  Cliica-o.   II 


'l.ink.ird.    I.iuie- 


W 


luri 


Slori 


Taiiiier.    lliiheit    1;..  Isaiikaima.  Wis 
■r.r,i;ii-\.   lanest    '1'  .   Detroit.    Mich. 


■l-.iul! 

■r,i\i. 


i.ickvon  1'..,  .Mount  SleiliiiL;,  \\\. 


11 


(■eiiet,    Cimden. 


X.  J. 


hster,  L:\\ 


TeMietts,  J.inies    II., 

TetVt,  Jonathan  V...  Spriiiylield,  Mo. 

Ti  i'^rii.  M.  (),.  .Minneapolis,  Minn, 
'rii.uer,  Abel    II..  (haUcMi.  W.  \  a. 


Flavel  S.,  Man 


.M.i 


ancis  .M  ,  Samanth.i,  ( >. 


•Ill 


Frede 


Louncil 


niiiiTs 


■|'lioiii,i>,  Joseiili  1'.,  Ilopkinsville,  Ky. 
'I'liomason,  Henr\  D.,  .\liiinii,  .Mich, 
'riiornloti,  (  nistaMi--  I'...  .Mi  mpliis,     Te! 


Iioriilon, 


1' 


:iik    II..   l.,ik^ 


TliiMslier.  .Marion.  S.i 


port.  C  al 


(  .il 


Fla 
J 


\  III, my, 

liptiui.   Joseph   .S. 


K.in 
,    .\lli: 


sas  (  it\. 


V. 


Tolles,  Clarence  W.,  Claremoiil.  X.  11.  . 
Tradii.  I-".luood  [..Council  (innc,  'i.  T 
•|"i 

'rro\\l.ridi;e,  Siki-   1'..  Xa| 
'I'lickiu,  l!i  vin  .\,.  New  ^  1 


r,  i.oiin/o. 


K.I. 


'I  1 


Willis  C 
.Mice  li. 


.\ll.an\.    X.    -1 


llav. 


I.. 


•wis  C.  S..  Cf 


I 


Tiirner,  S\lvester   W.,  Chestci.  Cunii. 
■I'litil,'.   Jay.  .Xstoii.i,  <>ie,      .      .     . 
■I'.nill.  Cerrard  C...  Sacramento.  <'.d. 


New  N  . 


iltV 


I       Filler.  Joliii  K..  lialtimore,  .Mi 


12 


f'47 


'(4 


M; 


.Sji 


;iN 


1,  s.:i 


-vS:; 


,S|(. 


i4<i 


4'*o 


■  I 


L'Irich,  Charles 


Wll: 


W.  \  , 


5^2      I  nderlnirj;.  Fmiel  C  .St.inton,  Xeli. 


I'nyer,  Jacob  W.,  West  I'oiiit.  .Mi 


\  aiice,  .\sbiiry  J.,  Fort  Sniilli,  Ark. 
I  ;4      \aii  elect,  .\uj;iistiis.  .Scraiitoii,  I'.i. 


\  .111  Deiiberi 


.New  \(irk  cit\ 


\'.m  Denbernh.  Horace  C.,  .New  \  ork  li 
4X4  \'aiulerliool",  Frederick  D..  I'help>.  .N .  \ 
73,S  \  ,111  .Swerini^eii,  Hiram,  Fort  W.i\ne.  In 
34S  X'anyli.in,  Charles  F.,  Cambriui;e.  .Mass 
5^6      \'ani;liaii,  Orley  .M.,  Covert,  .Mich. 

X'ialloii,  l.onis  IF,  li.isou  (Jonia,  La. 

N'olden.i;.  .Mathew  .N..  Independence,  la. 

\'oii(ler';ohz,  jj'ic  .\.,  .New  Nork  citv 


W.ule,  John  H.,  .\sli 


Kv. 


W.u'.tr,  Charles  I'.,  Toledo,  (). 


Sji      Warner,  Charles  (1..  liin;;li.imton.  X.  N" 


W. inner.  Clinton.  .New  Nork  cil\ 
W.V^oner,  (lcorj;e  W..  Johnstown 
W.ildo.  k.ilpli,  .New  \'ork  city   . 
Walker.  A.  C,  Creenlield.  .^iass. 


Walk 
Wall; 


er,  ( icorire 


'I'.,  \inton,  \'; 


obelt  S.,  I'. 


hadv 


Ward.  Wadsworlii  A.,  Conneaut,  () 


F; 


1)1  te. 


War 


ren,  Charle; 


hub 
llostini.  .Mas 


:i)      Washburn,  'riionias  C'..  .Spencer.  .N.  \', 


W: 


Wicki 


.New  \'ork  citv 


5M1  Waterman.  Thomas.  Fostoii.  .Mass.     , 

iSi  W.itkiiis,  Willi. iin  W..  .Moscow.  Idahc 

525  Watson,  Claude,  .Neiirask.i  City.  .Neb. 

34''i  Watson,  Irvinsj;  .\..  Concord,  .N.  IF 

43  I  Watson,  William  I'..  Jersey  Cit\,  .N . 


W. 
W; 


nop. 


ill  W..  I'ort  Steii.ici 


lowe 


II.  W.ivne 


N.  C. 


We.iver,  William  I'..  .Miamisbiiii;.  11, 


Webb,  loci  A.,   I  lowe's  C,i\e. 


N.  ^ 


117      Weber,  l.onis.  .Mahanov  Citv,  I'.i. 


44      Wi 


Tl 


A..  Cleveland,  ( 1. 


('04      Weidoii.  Leslie  W.,  Tamp.i.  Fl.i. 


Welle 


Charles  .S.,  Xi 


w  N'l 


Clt\ 


4Sr,     w, 


Is.  ( iini'. 


Wells.  C 


U 


l.i\  inijston.  .Mont, 
.  Dn.nklvn.  X.  N. 


Wells.  Joseph  i;..   .Mt.  lUivet.   Ky. 


ioi 


lot      Wende 


■.niest.  lUillalo, 


X.  N 


r<V'     Wen/.lick.  William,  C 


111. 


Wesle 


.Allen  A..  Cliicat;o, 


J7.S  Weston,  lalward  I!  .  Chic.i.uo.  111. 

703  Weymouth.  Henry  .\.,  .\iidover.  N.  I 

;,  1  Wh'eeler.  Willi.im' ( i..  ClielMa.   M,is>. 

42.'-!  White.  Joseph  A..   Kichmoiid,   \  .1. 


W 


lile,   Moses   !..    W  .luwatos,! 


W    is 


;^i;,      White.  Oct.ivius  A..  New  \r,\k  city 
i9l      White.  Willi, im  T..  .Niw  ^  ork  city 


Whilesell.  I'hilip  1'..  Clarksvil 


Ind. 


WhitI 


D..  I'. 


1  F>      Whilmire,  lames  .S..  .Metamoia,  11 


Whitt.iker.  Jar 
Whilten,  ( leori;e  I. 


\\ 


r.,  I  incinnati.  < '. 
.\nbiiriid,ile.  .M.is 


;4      Whittier,  I'r.iiii  is  I'.,  lirookline.  .Mass 
14      Wivr,i;iii.  Frederick  IF.  Nc-w  N'ork  cit\ 


Wilbur.  ( ireenleat' .\..  Skouh 


.Me. 


121      \\  ilco.v.  Ceoii-e  .\..  .\ 


!  2S;     W 


ilcox.   Kevnoli 


w 


iiL;nst.i,  ( i.i. 
New  ^■ork  1 


27S 


,,(,7 

r,co 


.S02 
f.24 


140 


430 


>Sl 


140 

I(>0 

'1S9 
54« 
499 


IvS 


.S21 


^14 


■Sl.S 

205 
"j4 
-45 
144 


341 

72S 

430 
290 
4.SS 
254 


Wilder.  I'.iirt  C  .  Illiaci.  N.  ^ 
Wile,  William  C.  D.iiibmv.  C. 


r>03 

557 
(<(>» 
If, 7 
-19 

9« 
534 

■SI  2 


7r, 


833 


PHYSICIANS    AND    SURGKONS    OF   AMKRICA. 


0 


Willard.  Aiulivw  J.,  Iliirliiif^ton,  \'i. 
Willanl,  Oliver  A  ,  Lowell,  Mass. 
Williams,  Chark's  C,  Moston,  Mass. 
Williams,  naniel  II.,  Cliic-a>;i).  III. 
Williams,  Henry  W.,  liostoii,  .Mass. 
Williams,  Nathan  A..  Dade  Citv,  I'la 
Williams,  Walter  I..,  Rid.nuay, 'I'a. 
Willson,  James  (J.,  I  Tint,  .\lieli. 
Wils('y,  OrvilleJ.,  Amityville,  L.  I.,  .\.  N' 
Wilson,  Henry  1'.  C.  Haltimore,  .Md. 
Wil.son,  William  V'.,  West  Haven,  Conn 
Wiltrout.  Irvinjj  D.,  Kau  Claire,  Wis. 

Wins;,  i;ll)ert,  Chicane,  HI 

Win^ate,  T.  O.  I!.,  .Milwaukee.  Wis. 
Winter,  John  T..  Washington,  I).  C. 
Wirt,  William  K.,  Cleveland,  O.     .     . 
Woddbridge,  John  K.,  Cleveland,  (). 
W()0(ll)rid<;e,  Luther  D.,  Williamstown,  M 
Woodburv,  Charles  I'...  .Arlington,  Mass. 


1  I  J 

f,4S 

lOJ 
,S2I 

660 
4-'4 
571 

"'S 
17H 
294 
'4') 
'17 
57i 
416 
7(j8 

155 

34« 


Woodliury,  Frank,  I'hilailelphia,  I'a.    . 
Woodliurv,  Louis  A.,  (Jroveland,  Mass.   . 
Woodhulf,  Allied  A.,  U..S.A.,  Denvcr,Col. 
Woochuff,  Lafayette,  .'\lton,  O.       ... 
Woodson.  I..  .Miller,  (lallatin,  'IVi.n. 
Worden,  Hiram  K.,  Westmoreland,  N.  N'. 
Worrell,  John  W.,  lirownsville,  I'a.     . 
Wcirthinijton,  Charles  F.,  .Moscow,  lilaho 
Wrijihl,  John  W.,  Columbus,  O.     .      .      . 
Wrinhl.  William  .M..  I luntinijdon,  Tenn. 
Wiirdemann,  Henry  \'.,  .Milwaukee,  Wis. 
Wvckoll",  Richard  .M.,  lirooklvn,  \.  N'.    . 
Wythe,  Joseph  IL,  Oakland, 'Cal.        .      . 

\'ale,  John,  Ware,  .Mass         

Narrow,  Henry  C,  Washington,  D.  C.     . 
N'oung,  .Aui^ustus  .\.,  .Xewark,  \.  Y.  . 
Vouui;.  Charles  F.,  White  Mains.  .\.  N'. 
N'oun.ij,   |ohn  F.,  N'ewburvport,  Mass. 
Voun'i,',  Wilii.ini  II  ,  .Nashville.  .Mich, 


6,4 

252 

,S2. 

55' 

800 

34') 

621 

6  IS 
-45 
703 
'52 
683 

^'53- 
3'^> 
540 

14'; 


6i4 
-5- 

,S2[ 

55' 
800 

373 
669 

349 
'32 

r,2i 

6i,S 

245 

152 
6S3 

^>53- 
3'^> 
540 
149 


INDEX  BY  LOCALITY. 


I). 


CANADA. 


/'<"{//;  X.  11:  /■.-i;i^.(t.  K„i„.n  (;. 
AVru  •/,/!•,  .\-.  .V.-Maicli.   lolm  |i.    . 
Coiii/>ton  i\  litre,  /'.  rj._kinir_  )<.  \ 
//itiits7'i/l,;  On/ — flmvlaiul,  Francis  1 
A/ii,i;s/,'/i,  0,1/ — lJ.UTa.i;li,  K,)l)crt  J.    .      .    f 
/■It  /'iniri,;  /'.  (J — ISnissard,  Jean  I!.   (. 
I!|-nssai(i,  I'icnv  K.    . 
Moiilictl,  /'.  (J_-X'ampl.cll,  KiaiR-is  \V. 

■■'oiicliLT,  Aui^iisto  A.    . 

Lacliapcllo,    lunmanuel   V 

AlacCalliini,  Duncan  C. 

Siiiijison,  'I'lionias 
Oll,n.;i,  ()iit.^    Cram,  Sir. fames  A. 
I'lavtcr.  l-:(l«aril      . 


753 
^7') 
7H 

.,-r, 
,  .S20 

5,S,S 
vS.S 

^'75 
20; 

"; 

34 

«5 

402 

'99 


th.Yii  \,,iiii,/.  ( W.-CaMRioii 
'></',r,  /■.  ij.  -.M(mli/aml)crt, 
■>•'/.  Sv/Vi-sU'i\  r.  L'-  -  Kin 


Ml.iii   .      . 
.    ''rtdcrick 
William  .\1. 


-W//,T,  C.  /;.  -.Mcl.cul,  William  .\IcK 

/.'/vv/A',  (;///_.|liycc,  ivtcr  II 

Cassidy,  John  J 

Rvcrsoii.  (Icori;^  S.     .      .      . 
Spilshiirv,  lulvvard  A. 

C — .Milne,  (iforjic  I 

l/,/////,)/;„_Hiisl)and.  II.  .\ulirev 
''    '■'■■" 7"''iii.   .y.    S.      .Xorric, 


/  'ii/i'i  1(1,  II. 
II  '(tri'iiin-sii, 
II  t:s/   llraihli   /^hn 

\V'illia?n  (i.     . 
ll'/iiiii/>,-^-,  Maiii'ulHi 


-.MilJiarmid,  .Andrew  . 
•  VlJonnell.  John  .M.  . 


^77 

27 

3''S 

403 

268 

86 

545 

45 

89 

5«5 
77^ 


.IA'.r/6V7^Carmona  y  \'alle,  .Manuel 
I.avista,  Rafael  .  .  .  . 
Liceajja,  ]';duar(lo    .      . 


MEXICO. 


V\i.\. 

'  '5 
731 

3C1 


.I/,M/,,;_Orvanano.^,  Domingo   . 
Sun  Luis  /('Aw_Monjaras,  Jesus  K 


110 
202 


UNITHU   STATES. 


.\I..\^,.\^^.\. 


.-//A^//,^_Sle^varl,  John  !'.... 
A'/>7w^/^.//,?w  -  -  IJavi.s,  J.  1).  s.   '. 

Davis,  William  K.  1!. 
KolK-rison,  Thaddens 
l^iu-iia  //.f/,?— Heslle,  William  .M 
t«/wM-.I////,,f-_DeWeese,  Thomas  I' 
Mobile — Cochran,  Jerome 

Jackson,  William  K, 
.Mastin,  Cl.mdius  H.      .      '. 
.IAv//i,Tv//,v;r_Sadkr,  John  .M. 
.V.Ti'Avv/— -Hujiitins,  Jacob    ,      . 
■S>vV/Crv//,'— Harris,  Koherl  |. 
(  ni.ni  .S/ir///-.;,---Fran|vlin,  Charles  II. 
//,/,Ar<V)r///— Iluddlrslon,  Kohert  1,. 

ARI/()\A. 

•Jcroiii,- — Ketcherside,  ICnodi  I!. 
I'li'iiiir — .Swetnam.   (aiiu-s  .M.     . 


ARK  \X.S.\.S. 

Awv/v?  .S//7//i,M  — I)a\is.  Charles  !•; 
/•iW.S'w////— Vance.  Asl.myJ.    . 
//,'/  -^/^r/x/o-— HollamI,  Thomas  ]•;. 
Jelks,  James  T.   .      . 
53 


-■'47 
473 
400 

~y 
331 
7«5 

43 


y 
37  > 


616 
V'7 
i7'> 
3f'4 
305 
334 


746 
181 


708 
341 
75^ 
448 


/.////<■  Rod: — lientley.  IMwin 

Dihreli,  James  .\.,  Jr. 
"■'"■''''"— I'una\ant,  Henry  C. 

c.\r,ii()R\i,A. 

.////w7/— Rooney,  Robert  K. 
AV//!-,'/,;r— -I.e  Co'nte,   Joseph 

/■■"-'■/ AV,/r. ■<•//— Kober.' Ceorjie  .M. 
Jli'llislcr — Tebbelts.  Jamesll.         \ 
•jiuksoii — Robertson. 'j-;iish.i  II. 
/.<;/;-,>ir/— Thornton,  Patrick  M 
/."f  ■lii.^eh-s—V.Wx^,  H.  Dcrt 

"ime,  /lenrv  S.    . 
A,;/,7  t>/i'— 'l-ronbridire,  .Silas 'I- 
A',//<,w„/(://r— liu.vton,  (;.  Kduard 
(W7,?//,/— Wythe.  Joseph  II. 
I'aSiuhiia — J.ines,  John  I-;. 
I'oiiioiu, —  linrr.  Rollin  T. 
.V„-,v,,w,v//,._Tvrrell,  (ieirard  ('; 
Sji,  I>i,x.'.  C.   S.    Oiuii;ui/iii,-  Slolio'n- 

Kay.  Winlield  W. 
San  /•/•(?//, /:,v,;—Arnol, I,  j.  D.-niiis'      \ 

lliirgess,  Oscar  ( ). 

Chipman.  .Marshall  .M 

Cole,  R.  lieverlv   . 

Davis.  (;corKe  \V. 

C.oldschmiedl,.  Leopold 


.Mc 


PAr;l, 

53' 

'9 

•34 


26 

46 
229 

432 
428 

353 
!;H6 
632 
230 

703 
79 1 

799 

')2 

503 
760 

59 
1 1 1 

Si  5 
206 
710 


«J4 


INSU.IANS    AM)   SUKCKONS    OK    A.MF.KICA. 


S,ni  /■'/■ii/n/stii — Loiiiifii.  Ijr.il  \'.    . 

McNutt.  Willi. nil  K. 

Miirpliy,  IsolicTt  W. 

Ndl'lis,   li.isil 

I'owcrs.  (iiMiijic  i  I. 

K.'jIi'iisliiiiijL'r.  Allied 

Swiin.  liiDjaiiiiii  K. 

'riinisliL'r.  .M.irioii 
.Siiii  /.I'lVh/rii — Sliiik.  Ad. mi 
.S'(/;/  A'li/'iii'/ — JiiiU's.  William  I'. 
Sini/,1  luirbaiii — .XiideiSDii.  Cli.irlcs 

KiiD.v,  SanuH'l    I!,    I' 
Sicifij  /'(///<;r— I'lili'liard.  .Mauiicc 
Soiiniii — Hidmli'V.    K.    Iiiiiis 
Slii(k/<>ii — llcllaniy,  licnson  C.   . 

SliiirllfiV,  (icdii^L' .\,    .      , 
ri;iiili — l<in,t;.  luhvaid  W.    . 
I'niliird — Marks,  Josliiia 
;/■//.'■///,■/■— I.iiullrv.   W.iltL-i    .      .      . 


49 


5JI  li'(rJiiiii;/i')i — Joliiisdii,  Jiisi'|]li  T.  , 
7J4  l.aiiili.  D.iiiifl  S.  . 

771  .Maloiiuy,  James  A.    . 

;.  M-'i  .M.iitlicws,  WasliiiiL;i()ii 

173  Kiiluy,  .Stf|ilieii  ( »,  . 

6  Sluitcl'dl.  Kdlicrt  W. 

--<)  Small,  Cliailes 

4V-^  Stciiilieri;,  (ifiirj;c  .\|, 

\-,i'  Wiiitir.  Jciliii  T,  .     . 

74  NaiiDu  ,  I  li  111  V  ('. 

'o''  ll.oklDA. 

-  -  ^ 

330  /!i ciii/i-ii/dh  II — l.iirni;;urll,  liilin  1;, 

;,  iSjo  /huh'  Ci/y — Williams.  Xallian  .\.    . 

135  'jiit/,'ui//-w7/i' — H.dduiii,  .\.  ScMiii.iir 

■^1)4  A'lV    11  rt/.    /'■////^■.n  — .Muir.ix .    Kdlie 
3J7  r.  S.  .M.   II.  S.'  .      .      .      .  '   . 

,^4  raiiij'ii — WiLildii.  I.i-slii   \\  . 


•    .    .   405 

•    ■    503 

'.JO,  .S21 

.    .    240 

•   .   .   i'^1 

■     ■     ■     <'95 

751 

•     •     •     575 

.     ,     .     f.«3 

It  I). 


304 

740 


(.',4-  «2l 
•      .      3''3 


0 


(■(>1.(  )i<.\i)0. 

/.''W/,/,v— Dod-c.  Iliiratr  O 

Coli'iiuio  Spriiii;\ — -(.'.imiiljull,  Willi. 1111     A.    , 

Coiiiii — Scott,  Clintdii    II 

/),v/7V/-— Wdodliiill.  .\UVcd   .\.,  I.  .    S.   .\rmy 

iiiiVli/  Jinulii>ii — lddiidL;X',   lahv.inl  I'". 

LLiuh'ilU' — Kaliii.  I. re 

Tiiiiiiliui — lUslioar.  .Mich. id 

coxxKCi'icri'. 


llriil^.'poit — I'.isliiip,  Russell  '1'. 
I'orlei',  ( leurm'  I.. 
Clicslcr — ^Smitli,  Kredeiii  U  S.     . 
Tuniei',  Sylvester    W. 
Cii/i/trs/i-r — Kdbinsoii,  .Mmhii  W.    . 
/),////'///;r— Wile.  William  C. 
J/iiiil'i'ii/ — Campbell,  James.      . 

Cnilliers,  'I'luinias  I).    . 
Inu.dls.  I'hine.is  II. 
I.euis,  Jdhn  ll.    . 
Sleains,   1  leiii\    I'.    . 
Mrr/i/ci! — Delesdernier.   I  Inr.ue  W. 
AVa'  lhi:\ii — Del-'oresl,  l.miis  S.   . 
I.iiulsley.  Charles  A. 
S.iiil'ord,  l-Cdiiaid  J. 
Xoru-iili     .\lmy,  Ixonard  1!. 
l.a  I'iene,  Julian  . 
S/i,ll'>ii — Sheltdii,  Cduld  A.        .      . 
S/i<iiiiii^'/<>ii — ISrayton.  ChaiKs  V..    . 
Thoina.^toii — Croodwin,  Ralph  S. 
Xi-..<  /A?rv7/— Shepard,  Diirell  .      . 
Wilsdii,  William  \". 
//V/Av.iAV/,/— Fi).\,  lahvaid  ('.. 
Willimaiiiii  —  I"o.\.  Charles  I.     . 

Hills.  T.  Mdilon       . 


DKLAW.VRK. 

j-'iuii/nirst — Ilaiicker.  William  II.        .      .      . 

DISTRICT  OV  COl.rMlU.V. 

/;',f,r///V/i,V""— '»■•'•  '■-•  Cli^^^'i' 

I'letchor,  Rnbeit 

Ilanndii.  S.umiel  L.  .      .        ^112 


(;i;<  iR(;i.\. 

466      AiiiciiiKs — I).iili\.  Idliii  I.     . 
275      .////'<7/i — lieiiedict.  .S.iimiel  C.     . 
l'>2  (  ■eidiiie.  Jdhn    . 

( 'idss.  Isham  II. 
.  .Sjl       Alhiiita — ll.iird.  J, lines  II. 

',S  ( i.istoii.   I.   .Mcl-aildiii 

r.46  McRae.  l-loyd  W.        . 

97  N'icdlsoii.  Willi. im  I'. 

Roy,  ( "lUstaviis  ( I. 
.Uii^iis/d — Cdleniaii.  'I'homas  I). 
Dduuhty.  William  II. 
I'"i)ster.  laii^eiie 
I  Joodrii  h.  I  idu.ird  C. 
Wilcox.  ( ieoii^e  .\.     . 
j:rnii.iU'hl: — l;iirlord.  Iliiyli  . 
/.'.'///,//•,/•.>— O'lJaiiiel,  William    . 
Ci'liimhiis — .Mitchell.  Thomas  .S. 
247      Ciillihcrt — lialdwin,  .Marion  .\.  . 


.■1.15 

507 

J  1)0 

I  21 

613 

7C) 


;i 


Pv  .ScAi— Cato,  I-'ranU  I.. 


3  /:(m7wi?//— I  IiTrman.  J(  rierxjii  I), 

444  Jdiwilntrd — .Mc  Kown.  John  .\.   . 

33  /.<i  lliiiiii^c — .Sl.ick.   Ilem\    R..  Ji. 

''iS  .}/(i,i'/i — lil.iin.  .\rlluir  C. 
773  .Moore.  I\iiij;m.iii  I'. 

21  O'Daniel,  .M.iik  II.  .     . 

21)  /',•>■>  V — Ial};e,  James  II.    . 

192  A',ii//i' — liatley.  Rolieil 

543  S,n'(i//i/(!// — l-'.llidit,  Willi. im  II. 
'^139  I.e  Hardy.  Julius  C. 

302  .Si)//<>r,i;77/r — Dudlev.  M.uidn  J. 

.3- 

---  IDAHO. 

17.S 

.S7  .]/ihviiu — Watkins.  William  W. 
,/, 


Worthiimton.  Charles  I^. 
ILI.IXOj.S. 


443 


.  U>iiii;ii(<ii — Recce.  M.idisoii  . 
.luiii/d — -Slater.  Catherine  ll.     . 
/1///1-  Islniul — R.uill'nian,  J.icob  S. 
Clii-iioii — Holderness.  lulwaid  1'.  ( 
C/irsti-r — .MacKenzii-,  Willi.im  K. 
103       C'/i/idi^d — I!.irllett.  RuUis  II. 
24  ISishop.    Selli  S. 

.  S20  llrnckwav,  \'iia  .\. 


4^ 


733 
13^' 

350 
345 
429 
2Cig 

77H 
770 
700 
589 
264 
615 

3- ' 

52r, 

7::5 
743 


30} 

.S2[ 

3-« 

3.sr> 
7.S9 

7<'V 
S20 
;i8 

^38 
2r>2 


.=i85 
349 


•39 
r.46 

374 

720 

747 
3S1 

492 


'I'.  . 
A.  . 

iinj;li)n 
().  . 
I  W. 

c.    . 


405 

503 

o,  S21 
240 
3«7 

1 

^  7  •> 


lin  1;. 
A.    . 

.      .      3' 14 

(.do 

\  111(1111 
y.     Kn 

.Clt 

.        .        740 
1).. 

.    '.     3^'3 

/  ji  .1 

.      .      I3''' 

.    .    3=;o 

.    .    34? 

.      .      4^'J 

1.11      .     . 

2CI9 

.      .      77« 

r.      .    . 

.      .      770 

.      .      700 

.  I).    .    . 

.    .    5«y 

11.    . 

.      2(H 

.      .      '"5 

1  c.    . 

1-' 

\.    .    . 

.     .     ;^^' 

."»:>" 

Ill  . 

.      .      .      4-^ 

IS  S,      . 

/  -3 

A.  .      . 

.      .      .      745 

oil    1),    . 

1    T    -1 

A.   .      . 

.        .         .         303 

-•■■-      S2I 

.      .      .      3-« 

. 

.      .      .      3«^' 

.      .      .      7«9 

,      .      .      7(^9 

.        A(>7-  «-o 

11  II.       . 

.      .      .      5'8 

us  C. 

.      .      .      ^3^ 

l(,T 

(Ill  1 . 

10. 

11  \v. 

KUllS 

:(us. 


?«5 

349 


,11 '39 

.  i; fH(^ 

iiLol)  S 374 

i-ard  r.  (;.     .      .      •  7-° 

liaiii  K 747 

II 38> 

•  7' ' 

'.  A.      .      .     .     .      ■  -t9- 


I'llVMdA.NS    A.MJ   SUKOLO.VS   oF   A.Ml.KICA. 

(/,„„^.„_|;_v|\j|d.  Ilc'iin  T  ,,.,       „.  ,. 

CloMwn.  U;F,..,iklin     ■      '      '     '     t        ' ''''^'^'•''' <^'<'---\l''l'^ii.  •AlcA.ui.U.r  | 
iMvis,  Xailian  S  •  ■     ■     -'-      •'/'"/./.-C.nvn.j;.  Ihiul,  A.   .     .     ; 

Davis.  N.ul, ,111  s      1, '"       „.  ,  '<>^-"ipn-.  (;.  \V.  il.      .      . 

Karle.  Cliaiks  u" /"^      ('''W'/;/-llil4,enl.  Janus  K.        . 

iMiiion.  K„sa  II    ' -■-      •'.'^':'^';''"^^'-— K't-nru-.K.  Sanai,  I   .      , 

l'c.u-s..n.  Alexan.hill.'  ','.''      ■V^'-'^""^l!-'il^>.  'norn,.  I).    .      . 

Iloadlcy.  Allnit  K,     .  '      '      ,'.' 

Il(«lnic-s,  liauiKl     .      .  '      '      ■     ^j-  |(  )\\  A. 

Jtiius.  Saimici  I,    .  ■      •      ■        4/ 

Kossakow>ki.  MattliLU  !■      '      '      '      ,  <^*"'''.-.f  C//i— Smiili.  J,,,!  \v.    _ 

I-yman.  IKiir\ M  •     •      •      •     -')-      (/./////,/,/— I,U«i.|lyii.  MiiJi,,  \v. 

I.vons.  John  A 'f         <^'''"/"«— l-".irii>w(.iili.  i'liiii,  I 

.M'arl.dlan.  Charles '^■^l      t"//.M— 'luriRr.  Alice  II.  S.'     .      .' 

■Mf tiler,  I..  11,111  isoM         •      •      •      •  ■_  Iiini.r.  I.eMisC.  .S.      .      . 

M"nlL;„„urv,  lisi,,ii  il    '     '  '     /,         \"''""'"" /""'/"'"—< 'vciIm.Ii,  Daniel 

■\fill.  Willi.'ini  I.    .  ■      ■      ,'!'/      <-"""''//'/"/''^—K<il,erlsnn,  James  C. 

N'euiiian.  Ileiirv  r ,\ ,  TIkhii.is,  l-'rederic  .S 

Kaucli.   loliM  H' '  -•         ''''"  —  Kessel.  (;((,r.;e    ,      . 

Sawyer.' I  ■       rii  \V.   '      '     '      '      '     -fj.,      /'i'rr«/,.//_-Cra\Mor(l,  Jeiiniiins  I'. 

Senn,  \h    -,|.,s         :],,'  Mt-L'oweii.  Jennie  . 

Suddm!<    W.  Xavier  '      '     '        lo'n.s'i      '^ '■•''''""'•  — Ha/en.  Kdvvard  II.     . 
'•"■dlmaii.  Ililui  I).      .      '      '  1^-,  I'riestUy.  James  T.    . 

U'eii/liek.  Willi. Mil  '      "      "      ,.,  .Scliddler.  I.ewis     . 

Weslev,  .Mien  .\  ;,-      -^ ''■"''■'— >^!"an.  Milton  ( ;. 

WestiiM.  l;duard  II. ,".''-      '"'"'"''/■■'''— '  lamilton.  CllarI,^s  11. 

N\'illi.iiiis.  Daniel  II .T'      ''''"•■'"'''— -MtKenzie.  I krl..  it  .M 

\\illi;.  i;lliert     .         ,1.'      /"'"""V/'W— Nelf.  (Jtorye  K. 

/'<.,^/,v/_Clien..wetli,  Vvilliaiii  1      '      '      '      '      ^j'^      ''"''' /'"'^V—Kistine.  I  larKv  (  ;. 

/',/,,r',/.'/— .\laelav.  Arcliil),ild  I  " r'Js      ''^""'■/'''""— '  larriman.  <  Ne.ir  1',. 

A,//,v/— Harlow,  Colimil.u>    ....  .'x,      ''"''''■/'■■"''''""•— Hill.  (ieislHim  ||. 

I'.raii.sloii — Hravton.  .Sarah  II .,,  \'olilem;.  .Mathew  .\. 

//./.■r/////;v/_.McPheison.  Chailes  \V   '      '      '     i--      ^'■'"^■'"^■- '^^'r.  <;.  W.dter     .      .      . 
////AA./v— Fink,  Isaac  \V.    .      ,      .'\      \      \      '(^.\  Hartley.  Henry  A.  ,S. 

Iloylclnii — .Schn.eder.  Simon  I'.  .  ,,s,,  lenkins.  (leorC'e  F. 

><-A>vwrvy/,—.MLFarland.  Anne  II  ^',6  Kuth.  Charles  K.    .     .      .      .' 

.\orburv.  Frank  1'.    .      .      .  \,(,      ■'''"'/"■  "^'/./—liowen.  .\s.,  11.        .      ,      , 

A',?///:w';-,v—(;a|>en.  Clarke -,,      -'''"'■■''''"^''/"-•//— (k-t/.  Ilir.im  1.. 

M<-I,iiii,ii;i — Whitmire.  lames  S.      .  'i,",      ■^!"-ii  City — .Stockman.  I  le.m;!-  C. 

.i///////^'/,w_Fieenian.  I'nlius  .\.       .      .  '     },-l     ■'/'■'■''/'V/— lni;els.  John  l;.     .  '   .      . 

.IAv/w,v////— lUair.  FphVaini  I.    ,  ,',      •'//•/''''■'""'"//—(  iilman.  I  h'nrv  A.    . 

.1//.  C,?/-w,-/_Schneck.  lacol)     .      .      .      '      '      ^'('(^      -^Vr./-./;— (Worrell.  Joseph  K.  '    .      . 
AV,;;,-?— llaiii;|iman.  lohn  A.       .....'      ^--       '''''"'"''■'— '-iForce.  D.iniel  A. 

/V//,7— Conner.   loln'ij.ll.    .      .      .  '      -j^      ^'"'■''■''''—•'^linell.  Thomas  |. 

/V/t7-,>/v/;;,— Whitlev.   janies  1).       .      .      '      '      \t~       ^'•.'''■'''"— ■'^mith.  Fuutne  \<.    .      .      .      . 

'J'"'"-:!'— Hatch.  II Jnrl -44      "'"''''■''■'" — Fiillerton.  (Jscar  I.    . 

AVrrr,/,?/,'— Schmidt.  Fiederii  k  \V.'      .      .'      .'      \,X 

/i'.v//,?//,/_i;i,sij;i,.  Willi.uii  (  I ^„,  KWSVS 

.S/r///t,'//.7,/— Di.von.  |.  .\.    ...  ,s,  , 

Critfith.'ileniamin  .M.  '     407      • ''''''W'".'''— Xeulon.  Ch.irles  S.        .      . 

Hauler.  Flmer  F.  4,,,      <^^'"""/<— liiown.  (;eorf;e  1 1.      .      .      . 

Kreider.  (leor-e  \.    .      .  '      -10      •'''■■^''^"■'■•'■""—'<""'^'- Joseph  !■;. 

r(?r/,VT77/j'_Smith.  (ioiild   ^      .      .     .      .      .'      's  ■.      -\<''"'— 'iiishain.  David  \V 

L'tiLii — I.elanil.  Kimliall  W.        .      .     .     .      .      ■■-},      ■^''''"'''■'  /'''''''■' — Clements.  Josejih    .      . 

/7;v/,7/— IJartlett.  .Aurelius  T.     .      .'     ."      '      '.     404      '-'■^'•■'<'<" — ^t'vvlon.  Willi.nii"  S.     .      . 
//■,w/!-,Vr?//^Caitcr.  lames  M    ( ;     '     '     '     '         Z     /i''?W<;//— Lowe.  (Jeor^e  X.  .     .      . 

//•,•/////../,.;/— l!n.l,eck.  Alexander  1.  '      '      f'.'      •'^''/'''''—Dewees.  William  li.      .      .      , 

■'      ■V<v7/;/i.'— Snowden.  David  H.    . 
ivi,,,x,  /"/'■'^■'?— Kedden.   loseiih  W.     .      .      .' 

'^"'•^^^-  "V./vA/— Day.  .Mary  (-aye   . 

L\is/lt-/,iii — Kooker.  I.iiiu-s  1.  4;->    .S-i 

r/,///;'.vrv//,'— White.sell.  I'hilip  !■_■      ■      '        ""('f,^  KK\rr(K\'. 

Ov?v/;v,Arvy/,'_l.oech.  Thomas  1-  '      '     60-        h/,/,,-/     \v,i      11      n 

•      "''^'  -^^     ■ ^'^7      /-''^■/"'/— .McKeynoIds.  JohnO. 


W. 


,Si5 

5"7 
506 

95 

510 


^^5 

543 
714 
713 
348 

■  •  355 
•  •  31.? 
,     .     663 

734.  ^20 

■  7-!9 
.    r,,c, 

•  -''3 

■  5 '5 

41 
.  4.S6 
.     626 

■  f'47 

•  3:^3 

.      Cn)  1 
.      67' 

■  317 

.     4«r 

300 

.     21  f 

•  r>i3 

■  49i 
.     249 

•  34S 

•  546 

•  523 

•  -73 
.  Mi> 

N21 
75^> 
54^ 


45' 


2(),S 

14.S 

715 
2S7 

22.S 

ir„s 

57 

5-9 
167 

499 
5« 


-33 

250 

60 

3-^7 

39 


«3^' 


'inSKIANS    AM)    .srK(.l.<»NS    Oh     AMl.KKA. 


c 

0 


I'litl  l.il; — llaiinlim.iii,  Juliii  \. 
/■'lt'iiiiiii;s/iiit'^ — Ailkiii.  rli,ul(>  W. 
J/(ii>iii/.iliii>x — I'luinimv.  Ilfiir) 
//i>/i/.nisvilh' — 'riuimas,   |osc|)li  I'. 
I.chiiihni — McC'luinl.  KnhiTl  C. 
/.I'liisril/c — C'lKi|inKiii,  W.  Ciiiull  . 

Is:ii'lin,  Joliii  11.  I., 

I.iic.is,   1 1, my  \'. 

Kfv  liiilds,  Dihllr)  S.     . 
.IAn'.v7v//,'— I'ickrtt.  'I'Ikiiu.is  I;, 

.l/lUll/^'W  /.ll7i'l/ (  ill'l.-llk'\  .    'I'llOllKIS    I 

.1//.  (>//:;■/— WvWs.  Josi'i'ili  I  ,  .  . 
.1//,  .V/,v////.;— T.uillii'c,  J.uKsoii  1!. 
(>7i'i-iis/i('ri> — Ilali-.  Jdsi.ili 
J'riihi-t(iii — MtNary.  Ilii^li  I.  .  . 
Rhliiiu<ii,l — Siiiitli,  Asalul  W.  . 
A'ii.\^,ll:i/li' — Ahlcrson,  .M.ulisdii  V.. 
Sliiiif'tiiii — Cai|jeiilL'r.  James  Ci. 

l.oriSl  ANA. 

Juivi'ii  Cioiila — \iall()ii.  I.iiiiis  II,  , 
Uoii'iilt-s — l''ri(l,i;c,  jdliii  K,  . 

,.\V7('    (Ult'illlS- — lilalul.     I.1.-.1KT    I. 

Cliaillr.  Staiiloid  l;, 
l)cKi)aliiL'S.  Aithiir  W 
Foniu'iito,  Felix 
Jones.  Josc-pli 
Lyons,  Jolin  J.  . 
M'atas,  kndiilph 
<)ili|ilianl,  Sam  K.   . 
Kii'liaiilson.  Tolii  is  i 
Salcmum.  I.iuirn  I'. 
.SclR'|i|)ii;rill.  I''ii'(li  rii-k  \\ 
.SdiKJinn.  Ijliiiiinii  . 

.V//yvrv/i';/— Scolt,  Jolin  J.   .      .      . 

U'li.s/i — CoopiT,  Jolm  II. 

/;  7iilf  C,ist/,—0\\\\\.  WiiytL-  ( ;,      . 

U'iiiiislx'iii — ( ;niLi'.  Willi. im  .\1, 


^rAI^■K. 

.liii^iis/ii — lliiilatl.  (Ji'orm'  I!.  . 

Hill.    Ilciiaiv  I!.    .      .      . 
/ui>ti^,ir — Sanj^'iT.  lui^cnL'  F. 
/•>•,,/'.'//— Spoar.  David  1 ).  .     .      . 
Moiiiiiiiiilli — ICduai'ds.  .Mcitnii  ( ).  . 
I'oithuiil—WiAK.  i:rastns  i:.        ,      . 

Smith.  Cliailis  I).      ,      . 
S/:ii::.'/iiX(iii — I'liiiin,  I.   I''.  K. 

\Vill)Ur.  ( irccnlial  A. 
Siuil/i  /I'lVr.vr/' — Jcwutt.  'I'lii'ciildiv  II. 
W'iitn-.'illf — Coodiitli.  .Matthew  S. 
Wiittluofi — Snow.  Alliion  I'. 
Il'/M<!\.it-/ — I'eask'C.  t'l.ncni.i-  .\. 


MAR\I,.\M). 

lialtimoic — .Ashliy.  TlHinias  .\. 

ISrouiu'.  lUiHRt  II. 

luli'liail.  James  I). 

Judkiiis.  h.ii^eiie  1 1. 

.Mai  l<i  ii/ie.  I'.dwanl   V. 

Xuttall.  Cieoiyc  II.   i'. 

IMiler.  John  K.  . 

Wilson.  I  lenry  I',  f. 
Ci!/('ii.v-.'il/i' — Kohe.  (leorye  II. 


3'« 
So 

47 

.i'- 

JS7 
.?-') 
3.V 
577 
Hi; 
7«.? 

21)0 

44 

680 
3«o 
303 
-44 


43*3 
44S 

373 
17 

2.SS 
7f,r, 

.i93 
«I3 

203 

.i3 

217 
joS 
6.,o 

5.^0 
;''4 
''74 


401 
347 
3')- 

473 

3-0 

I  2 

-43 
25S 
420 


20S 
107 
3 '4 


7^-3 
;,S6 

''-7 
3^^ 

61 


J/iii;rr.i/i'7iii — .\ndt'rsoii.  (hailes  I.,  (i 
/\\ei/y.\rill,  —  Niliisir.  Winion  .M.    , 

/,<>iiiiii>;i/iii,  —  Skillinu,  Willi. nil  '  K  . 

M  \ss,\(iiisF;ns. 


.U-/nit:ti<ii — Wooillnii).  C'hailes  \.. 
Aiil'Kiiiiliilt  —  I'oitei.  Fiancis  1  . 

Whitteii.  (Iiorue  i;. 
I'uihlxcni-.'tlli  —  Flood,  l-.veifll    . 
Ili'sli'ii  —  llreihin.  Willi. uii  I'.     . 

Ilii^ys,  i;d«.iril  (  . 

I'lrowii.  Fiaiii  is  II. 

j'.vehower,  \'ictor    , 

fiieneiy.  lilislia 

(.'101  Uei.  Susan  1^. 

IusIimil;.  laiiest  W.     . 

l)oi;i;ett.   {•"reileiitk  |-'. 

hinuin,  Sanuiel  1 1. 

Dutlon,  S.imiiel  I,. 

I''erii,dil.  I'harles  .\.     . 

I'ishel.  'I'lieodore  W, 

Foistcr.  lalwaid  J. 

(iavin.  .Michael  1". 

(iay.  ( ieoij;e  W.     . 

( ioodman.  Sanuiel 

( iieen.  .Samuel  A.  . 

Johnson,  FieiKiii  k  W. 

Knajip.  I'hili]!  (.'.    . 

Maixy.  liemy  ( ).    . 

.Marion.  Iloi.iee  !■.  . 

Otis,   laluaid  O.      .      . 

I'aj;e.  Fiank  W.      .      . 

Warren,  (^'h.iiles  V.. 

Waterm.Mi.  'riioni.is 

Williams,  Cli.irlis  f.    . 

Willi, mis,  I  liiii  \  W.    . 
/hdii/i'i  (i  -  .\nthon\,  I'l.ini  is  \\  . 
lUihkloii      I'lOiden.  Iliiirv   I'. 
I.oi  lie.   I  lor.u  e  .M. 
/'iioid-liiu-     Whittier.  I'r.iiiiis  I-'. 
(.'iimhrii/i;,--  t'larke.  Aiiuustus  I'. 
Kla.  Walter       .      . 
Iliidreth.  John  I.. 
\'.mL;h,ni.  Cliarlis  F, 
(•/vA,w     Wheeler.  William  C.   . 
('///(('/■(i'      ( iii)ljs,    l.oreio  J.   . 
/:,ist  /','//•,>/</.>-   llolKrook.  Silas  I'. 
/•'(?// AVTVV—Chaunon.  W.  John  I'. 
i.',i\\iijiiid-    Walker.  .\iiL;nstiis  C 
(//•(fT','/(////)'     r.irker.  William  T. 

Woodliun.  I.ouis  .\. 
t'/iiiisiiii      'I'homas.   Fl.ivel  .S. 
Ihiraliill     Clarke.  .Mauriee  D. 

(.lenient.  O.  Collairn 
//,v7i'/i//--Maearthv.  (ieorue  I^. 
/.,'7.v//— liass.  Wiili.mi     .'     .      . 

1  lollirook.  ( iii\ 

Irish.  John  C      .      .      . 

JetVerson.  Ilerliert  1'.     . 

I'.irker.  Moses  (1. 

Will.iril.  Oliver  A.    .     . 
.IA'//,>vi//    -I'nller.  ( leorye  I^. 
.y,-i^'/'iiiy/><>r/ — N'onnt;.  Jolm  V. 
Xi>>//i  . /r/(/w,v --llriiwn,  Orl.uid  J. 
l',\ihhiy — I'ike,  Charlis  C.     . 
luiiuiolpli — (iranjjer,  Frank  (.".  . 


3V« 
(  oy 
267 


348 

'53 

534 

So 

34f> 

^3« 

437 

7ir. 

204 
722 
401 
3" 
'J 
4" 

-35 
ft 

5'9 
4S9 

144 

704 

2l>2 

7°y 

.S2! 

;,oo.  S21 


475 


1  J." 

214 

64, s 

N,  S21 
4'P 
677 
7S2 
Si  2 
fty 
320 
706 
528 

39' 
37' 

258 

3-7 
55' 
540 
-5- 
lor 
248 
30ft 

35 ' 
31/) 

127 
71ft 
3«5 
75« 
'33 
260 
540 
1,6 
388 
60S 


I'HYSICIAN.S    AXIJ    .SLK(;K()\s    oK   .\Mi:kIC.\. 


(  0() 


,i4« 
153 

Ho 
34^- 

-•3« 
jS 

437 

204 


401 
31 1 

') 

411 

-35 
(I 

4S., 

144 
704 

701) 

475.  «-' 
',o.|.  H21 

5-^ 
-  3- 

1  JJ 

214 

64, s 

S21 

4<jo 
'>77 
7^- 
S12 
69 
-,20 
7or. 
52,s 

39' 
•I 

;v^ 

55' 
540 

2  5  - 


.1/  ' 


101 
24K 
30'i 

3'/> 
1-7 
7"' 
3^5 
7S^ 
133 
260 

540 

-/' 
388 
608 


>Vr'/w/r7//,'  -.s.inliorn.  I^dwin  A 
.V/;v>/^.//,/./_C.ilkiiis.  .Marshall  '.      [ 

Frisscll.  S.  raph      .' 
...  Marvoli,  KiaMus  K. 

//.;////,/ w_.McC..IIf,tcr.  (,,lin  ft     V 
//'/;,•- Vale,  j.ihn      .     '.  ''  '  '    ' 

//<f'-,7/,w --. Sawyer.  I-rcdiric  .\. 
".■'"<■■"— Hastiiiijs.  (osei.li  \V. 
/r-;/,v/,w// -^Davcnimrt.  JiiiiiR't!  (•' 
//<'y//v;vv/v//— llirrctl.  William  .\I 

////,/w,/,.r.7/— \V,m,ll,ri,l^'e,  LmJKr  IJ 
//,'/'//;•//_ Kcllfv.  .Scih  W. 

//:nv..Av—.Marl,lt..  (ohnd." 


MKHk;  \\. 

.///v.'//— riiom.ison.  Hiiirv  1). 
.//;//„_ (l,-,ii„^.,.,|_  I,-.,  \ 

•'""  ■/'■'■"•    -Dariinir.  Cvivniis  (,. 
.\aritri.li-.  Cliarks  li 
/.<////,•  tr,v.f-.\lv,)ril.  Au-itin  W. 

Kelli.--.  I,, 111,  H. 
/'.n'  Ci(\  -  .Stone.  Ij.ivi.i  K 
/.V7V//Av/_.Mcl knell.  Willi.,,'11  1' 
CVi,ir/,Vft-~\'.in,:ison.  I'hil.i  IJ.' 
C,nv/f — \'aii:;lian.  ( )rlev  .M. 
A'//vv/— llrumnie.  CirlC.  <; 
Clark.  John  K.  .' 
Connor.  Leartus 
Corcoran,  John  I'. 
Clee.  W.ilur  I.        .      ,      [ 
Knierson.  Justin  K. 
Iiijiliss.  D.iviil    .      .      ,      ] 
Jennings.  Charles  ( ;.  .      [ 
F.eonaril.  C.   Henri 
l.oin;year.  Howard  W. 
.M.ieie.iii.  Donald     .      .      ., 
•Manlon.  Walter  I'. 
•'5rnilh.  i:ii4ri-ne  ..." 
Sprajiiie.  William  li.    .      \ 
Tajjpev .  I'rnt  >t  T. 
/'/W'W,/„/,'__HiilI.   IMer  .      .      .      ' 
/■/////^liurr,  C.  I).     '  . 

Willson.  Janies  C.      .     .     . 

f'/v./zrv//,-— M,>ri,Mn.  Charles  F 

//</,>7/«,',_|),..,kc.  A.  I'hilo  . 

Jloli,n„t  cV/i_Kremers.  Henrv 

/""'•■"— Cope.  Charles  S. 

A;?/,,w,7-„,,_|,;,Crone,  (Hiver  .A.     '. 
Snook,   len.me  .M. 

'^""•'V— liakcr.  Henrv  I;.    .      . 
I'ost.  Julins  .A. 
Kinnev.  (;eor;;e  K. 

/.,7/,vr— MiColl.' Hu-h 
.I/,/irv7/,_n-,\,cv,  lleniamin     . 
^ro„,lt  t7,7y/,v/j-_Chapin.  Andrew  li 
A,M7/r7//,-_\-o,|„^.  William  H. 
■'''(""/"■"— (Jaiaher.  William  1'. 
/iv//w,,f//_jenkins.  I  oh  11  F. 


MI.VXI.SOT.X. 

•'/''"!■''— Aldrich.  .Manson  ( ;. 
J'iiiilhiiilt — Rojjers.  .Arthur  C. 
/;?/v/////i_v,'//— Ahell.  Krasnuis  li. 
6'(/i/r>/v/_Jones.  David  .\". 


100 

555 

59 1 
5.?« 
-59 
'52 

'42 

"94 
3^4 
'55 
49« 
44' 


Mn 


.,/,.. 


U\0 

3-' 

'37 
471 
"'3 

v/' 

—  — -t 

74.'^ 
'■'35 
540 
419 
79 
4''9 
474 
r,2(^ 


-Cr.ilts,  I.eo  .\|. 
Dunn.  J.mies  H. 
Dunsinoor.  Fiederiek  A 
Ml Murdv.  K(,l,urt  S 
•Mil' hell.  Lester  C, 
Mi)rton.  Howard  .\ltl 
Uiii«n<ll.  Carl  |. 
''Vii;en.  .M.  ( ).  ' 
••'"■■'■''.I— 'ironvold,  [list  C. 
•V.  /'.////— Hoyl.  HeiiVv  F. 

l'"ol.  Daniel  .       . 
Kilchie.  I'arks 
"''"■'"■'— Keyes.  Ijlward  D, 
Slaplex.  I  r.inkliii 

-MI.SSI.S.SIl'I'I. 

C.'///w/7/,  — Dune.iii.  liurwell   \ 
/•;"•'■./— H,ll.dson.  Hu;;h  II. 
(/>.-,7/r7//,'  — Kiec,  Conieliu>   .\. 
MiCoinh  (V/i— (iatliii.  William  I'. 
.l/.vv,^/„//_Clarke.  .Wuhan  I,. 

'iuiee.  .V.ipoleon  L 
A'/A//,.-— Iiallanl.  James  C. 
/<7v'//v/'//-,_.M,,(ldo\.  lames  \\' 
II  \-it  /',,/■///— l'ni;ir.  jii.ol,  W,  ". 

.MISSOl  RI. 


^37 

if,? 
45.2 

5  IS 

(.„, 

'54 
75'"' 
57j 

707 

94 
625 

,00 

'4 
''73 

■\? 


793 

79' 

774 

7  ^- 

176 

M  1 

;«•.! 

135 

(■io 

14'' 

707 
599 
4''4 

i7' 

761 
-97 
''5' 

t.,0 

^71 

702 
128 
i;,o 

3'" 
270 
710 

,00 

6S0 

-'43 

281 
400 
57:! 
319 

'49 

88 

;o2 


399 
228 

32« 


t:»7vV//,v/— Hiyh.Miiilh.  <;c(,i!ie  K. 
i  <■>///;•  I '/,-„■ — Kinyoun,   johii  |(. 
.7"/////— Kelso.  Robert  -S.      ,      .  '      " 

A'<;//..,/.  t'//i— Cant.  SaMiiiel't;,' 
Kiiii;.  Willis  I'.  '. 
Lewis.  liu^'ene  K, 
Shar|).  Joseph 
■I'itl'.iin.  Fl.ivel  li"  '      ' 

''•""'•"■"'.7— .Mitchell.  Willi.un  F      '      ■     ■ 
Ijhcrly — .Allen.  John  .M.        ,       '  '      ' 

■'/'''"""— Kich.irdson.  X.ilh.in  S. 
.'Av//yv<.>r— l-Vuel.  Richard  li.    " 
.SV.  /..wV— Chancelh.r.  luistathius  'a 
Dorsett.  Walter  li.    . 
Fwin::.  Fayette  C. 
i-'iench.  I'inckiiev 
Horn. in.    (,eor:;e 
Hughes,  Cli.irles  II.       .      \      \ 
Kulin.  D.miel 

l.ut/.  Frank  ]....,' 
.M.irtin.  Solomon  C 
M.iytield.  William  H.    .'      '     \ 
.Meisenl)ach.  .Ailiert  H 
Miller.  John  J.   . 
Kumliold.  Tliomas  F 
St.  ./'".'r///_I!i-rMhotr.  J,,hn  T.    '    .      ,      \ 

lieiiier.   [acoh 
•^/'•///-//V/,/— Telii.  [onath.m  i;. 
f/</^7v;/A7/— Middelkamp.  Ileiirv  11.    '      \      ' 

M()X|-\XA. 

/,';,//,-_.Shult/.  Willi.im   .Mel 

llorlcm    JWt  /,-M,u,/>  /,,,/un,  A^^,uv-C^v. 

roll.  John    \'.       ,     .      , 
//<V,v/,7— liullard.  Williani  .M.     '      '      '      '      ' 
Cole.  Charles  K.     .      '  '      '      ' 

/.("i7:.Y,);<7/_.stoiie.  Solon  li. 

/./rw.-,,A>//— Wells,  (k-ori^e  K  '      '     '      ' 


370 
37S 
313 
73i 
441 
47.S 
630 

i^3 
544 
801 
2  98 
588 
629 

4=4 
65, 

790 
746 
726 
456 
210 
r,86 

735 

'74 

454 

575 
r82 

3S4 
486 

480 


-^r,(, 


-47 

-3i 
397 
817 
728 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-S) 


1.0 


I.I 


m. 

12.0 


B 


1.8 


1.25     1.4 

1.6 

^ 6"     - 

► 

V] 


<^ 


//, 


/a 


^a 


cf-J 


'm 


//a 


'^ 


7 


Photographic 

Sciences 

Corporation 


33  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER.  NY    14S80 

(7161  B73-4S03 


M 


.S3.S 


I'lnsKIANS    AND    S(K(.l:o.\S    <  iK    A.MI.KK  A. 


\. 


C 

0 


\l.l;UA>K  \. 

/.V.I//  — llfilal.  Mar-liiil  D.     ,     . 

Cfiitiiil  ( i/y — llt-ntiiii,    1mi^ 

/,///.  (  //r— Kill,  Uilli.iin  II.     .      . 

//./i7///i,'i— I'l  rkiiis,  M.iik  A. 

//iiy  .s//v//^>  —  llowinan.  i.iitlni  \\  . 

/.r<'//i  —  llililiftli.  Miiiiinu-r  I..    .      . 

.\',-/')ll\K<l   lllV U'.llsiMl,   (I.uhIi-       . 

AV/Mr./w— i'oll.inl.  Juli.iii  A.     .     , 
Oiiialiii — Jonas.  Ati;;iist  !'.     . 

Mcniam,  l.aiiri'stnn  A. 
/\':siiii;  City — Jihks,  William  I). 
Sl,ii!li>ii — riidiilpiiiy,  riniii'M  . 


NKW     IIAMl'SIIIKK. 

Iiiifii'rti — WtMiicmtli.  lliiiiN  A.    . 
/liiMiiwcii — ( Itavcs.  {■;.  I;, 
Ctaiiiiioiil — Tolli's.  I'lari'iRi-  W.     . 
Ciiihi'iil — Clark.  l^iljiarA.     . 
I'oim.  <  iiaiivilk'  I'. 

Conk,  <  irdliif    •       ■       .       . 
i-ifruli.  l^iwaKl  II.    , 

<;am'.  c'ImiKs  r.  .    .    . 

Ifovt.  I.  i:ii/aliflh 
Mai.\liii|)ln.  NiUiiii  W 
Kiis^ill.  mI.m's  W       .      . 
Sliiliii;;^.  Iiidiiiaiul  .\.    . 
Walsuii.  ii\iiii;  .\. 
C  •>ii/''ii,iiiii' — r.laiMlill.  (ii'oim   ('.    . 

/>.';,;— Mill,  l.ivi  li 

Smilli.  Aitliiir  \.     .      .      . 
I'.iiliitil — i.ii't,  Janus  .\.        ... 

M.uiahan.  \  .iltiitiiii' 
A  iiA/— rciiv.  Willi. iin    .... 

rerry.  Willi.ini  '  ■.    . 
(/,y/:v/.';.'//— I'll.':  'kll.  Frank       .      . 
//./«//>/(■<(./ — I.aslnian.  Josiali  (' .    . 
//iiit,i;;i — I'rdst.  (ailton  I'. 

Sinitli.  Willi. im  'I'.  . 
J/ii:  ii/iill — Cirla't'.  .S.iiniiil  I'.  . 
Ilfiiiiik,! — .Sanlinrn,  (Irciri^r  II 

KiCiii' — rronly.  Ira  J 

I.itioiiin — Sallniarsh.  (k(iri;i'  II. 
/.<//■</('//—<  loss,  I  llivfr    .... 

<  idss,  I  Issi.in  W. 
l.ilHiih'ii — C'inrif.   I'lii'inas  II.     . 
Maihlhstcr — I'lnrnli.un,  llnsisi  I!.    . 
tarvcllf.  Ilrnr\    I  li  W. 
("iirriL-r.  Ldwanl  II.    . 
DiicIlii',  I'l.iniuc  .\!.    . 
|ai  ksnn,  Ji)st|ili  \.    . 
I.aniiiultr.  Josi  |ili  I'..  ,\ 
.Witliiitt      .\nllininr.  Is.iialMi.    . 

l;l.i\l.>ck.  i:ll.i        .      .      . 
.Mil  ]M('stcn.  laiLitMU'  I'.   . 
.\Vri'Wr/;X,/      .Morsf.  (  li.irlcs  .\. 
.\'t./<7/ — Currii'r,  D.ivid  M. 
r.<i hiiiKiith — r.crry.  Jolin  I. 

{'arsons.  Jolin  W. 
Suiuifiit- — l"islur,  laivvin  f. 
;f;//A'/'— Kiiliardson.  .\l«l  I'. 
//V///<;//V/,/— (IcAc.  (Ifoim-  S.      .      . 
.M(  tirr^or.   Inlin  I.. 


.\KW    IKKSI-.V. 

.lll,ni/ii  C//r — Ki'i'd.  lioardman 


71 

•577 
581 

3'/' 
572 

^-7 
4"7 
IM 
44'- 


79; 

74-: 

-»(< 
7V7 

76; 

754 

7.S.S 

794 

81S 

47« 
7S0 

455 

550 
;-''• 
775 
777 
479 
79; 
\(> 

7«9 
714 
5'35 
7./. 
7.S., 

(lOO 

'•?• 

7:-,<< 
472 
^•74 
457 

5^'5 
5^' 
794 
7^1 
415 
790 

712 

5-:7 
71)6 

792 

547 


483 


l!ii,tj;fti>ii — Slu]i|i.itil,  Ji)st|)li 
Sniitli,    riioiiMs  I 
L'tiiiuien — llr.ivnnr.  <  >r.ini;f  \\ 

<  iross,  <  tnan  {'•. 
Taylor.  Iliiirv  ( i. 

Kli'.ithetli — I'rik.  (  iroryr 
Jii.tfy  li/y — «  rai;;.  linrdi-ltc  I 

l.iinrlinrniT,  C'liailis  . 

•  Juindiy.  Is.iai   N. 

U'.ilson,  Willi. itn  I', 
/.///■.-.v.',/— i'l.ill.  U.iai    II.    . 
.\'iT»'<//'^' — llnri.i;;i-.  Kol.iit  I..     . 

<  iiruiii.    riirodiiH-  W  . 
Dislirow.  Willi, on  S. 
Iliniklcv,  l.ivinysinn  S. 
Il.unill.'lahv.ud  II.     . 
Iloldrn.  I!ili;,ir 

III.  i:d«,iid  J.  .  .  . 
''/<///;,<— ,Stiiklii.  Josipli  \\  .  . 
/><///.'// — limit.  l!/r.i  ,\l,       .      . 

I.al.ir.  Willi,ini  S. 
H',hi,i/iiiiy — KiMdinu,  tkornr  1., 

M.W    Mi:\|((> 

.Itl'iii/iKii/iit  —  ll.nilrii  li.  Id  1111,111 
.\K\V    Ndkk. 

.htttoi'ii — llnlil>N.  11.  ,MiKiii 
.  ll/iiiiiv — Curtis,  I'ndiric   ( '. 

Knot,   .\ltlllll   <■.... 

Stillni.in,  William  < ».    .     . 
Tuikir,  Willis  (;.   .     ,     . 

.///,;//"7i7/     Smith.  Ir.iiik  \,      ,      , 

.//////tTv.'/.— Wilsey,  Krvilli' J.    .      . 

.  >/// ./ir</<//// — Stovi'r,  Cli,irlis 

.\iihiirn — Lewis,  l.iKo\    .      .  . 

Aiiioiii — l.ittin;;«cll,  .Uli'il  '1. 

l.illini;iM  II,  i;ii/.ilnlli  I- . 

lihif^luinitiiii — r',irrin;;l(iii,  Jolin  .\l. 
Ilkkcy,  ,\iii.inda  S.    . 
I  )rtoii.  Jolin  I  i. 
ruin. till,  l-iidi-riik  U 
W.innir,  ClMrli's  1 ,. 

/.'/.i(i///r7//i— I.iiin.ird,  Uiitson  K. 

Itr,>i>klyit — I'u'll,  .\.  NrNoii   . 
lirown,   I  111  \   ll,iil 
liriUMiin^,  Willi.ini  \\ 
liruuil.f^f.  .\ll.trt  II. 
Ilriisli.  ( icorm-  W. 
I'liitliT.  <  drntworlli  K. 
Cri.ulo,  l.oiii.s  I'.  . 
j'tnirv.  /..  'r.iylor 
l'.iirl>,iiiu.  Henry  ,\. 
Keck'),  J.imes  !•', 
Kries,  Willi.ini  .A. 
Jewel  I,  C'li.irk'S 
l.eii;litoii,  -Witlianii 
.MiCollom,  Willi, ini 
.M.ilson,  N.itli.iniel 
.\l.llli'-oil,    l.lllsen   |1. 
.Miller,   l.ewi^  II. 
Moslier.  i:li/.i  .M. 
N'eHin.in,  <  ieori^e  W 
N'nrlli,  NeNon  I., 
t  I'l'onnell,  Jose])li  J. 
I'nu'jjer,  llulitrt  V. 


W 


573 

«02 

49« 
i*.U 

«9 

■:5' 
201 

3''7 
4«2 
.15'- 
147 
7'>4 

•3« 
,S., 
1 1  I 

Ii20 
293 

'.U 
34 

-'-'5 


.>>« 


773 
2M 

^•37 
4S4 
54 
359 
^•33 

Z2(t 
259 

57 
741 

474 
Si 

4-:3 

479 
59S 
757 
U^, 

108 
4^5 
->3 
59 
433 
442 

;;4 

5  5fi 
553 

558 
'170 
i<>i 

-'51 
X21 

fnyif 

"30 

S17 

I'^-O 


573 
Ko3 
4y« 
iH(< 

«., 
-5' 

}''7 

147 

7''4 
MS 

I  I  I 

^4 

f.S4 
-'-5 


.?58 


773 

^•37 

4S4 

54 

35'; 

2  2f> 

^59 

,  S'l 

57 
741 

474 
Si 

4-3 

I'O 

479 
5'>« 

757 

108 
425 

-"3 
59 
433 
44:: 
3U 
1^'3 

;5^> 
553 
558 

f>7o 

-'»! 

-'5' 

Sjl 

fH)t) 

•  30 

SI7 


I'llV.SICI.WS    AM)    .SlK(;j 

/,>,v^/l//_.S.iiil..iru.  K.  S.iiniul  . 

Slui-aiil.  riuilrs  n  ,43.  ■'^.'1      •» 

Si/ii.  .\i|s.,n  I;.  •      ''^; 

Str.t.il,.  A.l.iin  II  ''*' 

Smart.  Ii.iiuis  II  ^^--     ll 

Siilliv.in.  jc.liti  I)  'I' 

S>l\<Mir.  Willi.ini  I  .      .'K5 

W.lls,  I  ic.uue  U  .  ■"' 

VV>ck..ti.  Ki,  h.1,,1  \|                  ■  -J'" 

/.V.^-w  t •,„/,,-_ I,,.,, „,„ I    ,,•  -45 

/.•„/„/„_.MK.„.  Thunux,                 '■  ':-»' 

ii.iii.it.  uiiii.iin  ( .  '^y.^' 

Ilnis.i.  f.  ||.,i,k  ■*«" 

liiisweli.  IK-mv  C.  J^, 

n.inin:;t(>ii.  dImM,,  \\  '      '  'jj 

In^i.ili.ini.  liiinv   |>          '      ■      ■  ■      4.?' 

Kr.iiiss.  Willi.,, i.'f J;'? 

I*"tlir.  Uijli.im  U.     .      ^           ■  ■      ,.' 

KcMlii-stcr.  IUI..,nn  ,'? 

Weiul. .  l-.,,u.„  ■*'>' 

tZ,//v,/,, Cv/Z/.-Mur,.  Kciil,in  .s  T/ 

t////,.,/.S/,,;/,s_|,,,,|,,,,,,.    ,.,_,,|,,,,,|,.  3V 

</■.,/„„  /;,//,_||i„|„,„;^,,;„.,l^   ,  ■       3'« 

/'""••■"'/'•— ii.ivN,,,,.  f.„„cs  II. ;  ■    '/;. 

j.llloOll,    K.llu     I.  'f'f 

/hi/>/u-\'„xwr.  J.  Dinsnini.  .1 

/://////,»— ||.„t.  Ir.i  K,  ■•;'' 

/•'"/•/"/'— <;il'l'^.   Tlicron  / ff^ 

/•<*////,/;•,//— I  l.ill.  All,,  rt  I I' 

/••.////,„ /_.\»,.(, ill.  |.,.s,.,,|,  u '°° 

(;/,//./,,//.— M.iiiiiu-.  (;,„iir,.i  K  ■    ;'j;;^ 

(;/'T7(v;///,_Kml„.,k.  I'ti,r  N.    '              '  ;,'.' 

//f;/////,v—Siiil<r.  .\ii;;.|Ntus  W  I't 

//-'*//,/A7.///,-_(.,„,i,„„.  |„l,„  ^  -*;' 

//,.:.•/»(„;■,— "\\\.i,i,.j,ji.|  v  -; 

Mi,u,i—\\\Mt,r.  \Wt\i,.  .      .  :^ 

y</Wi-.fA';.7/_|.ii,„|„f^.„,  (_;,f|  |.  ;__ 

7.'//// ./,';.•//— 1. 1 lliT.   jihiil I'l 

/../  (//,///j,v;///,— llnnti,,^!,,!,.  (;i.,„\j,-'  -s 

\/,i,iii,i     l<,yn.,|(ls.  (Icrrv  U.    .      .""   .  ^,',- 

•"' "■"— jolin-Min.  ( iiiirm-  r.  i,',s 

.!//>/ ,/r7,/--Ky.in.  I- !,i,ik|!,    ^      '           '      ■      ■  ,,'', 

.!/,■«///  /•,■,„„„— |,-s,  I, i„sk\.  |.,,„k'  ;Jj^ 

.\Vr..»<— Voiiiii;.  Aumistiis  .\.  .  ,,    ' 

-W:.'/.^.'//— Comhcs.  .\l,l,c,tt  C.                         '  t,.. 

.\W.-  j;.,,<-_Asl)i„i..i,|.  ,\1I.<TI  .S.  ,^,'^ 

M.nlsiliv.  N.itli.iii  I  ,  -x, 

lliiiii  li.  Sill,. Ill  '. ,  , 

1.     1     ,■    1                                        •  ■>34 

l>f<k.  (.Ill _,-_,_  ^20 

lliilill,  Minn. mil  I         .  ,jj 

lii"''li.  I.  .Aiihiii  -,  , 

l:ri(i.l,.ii,  Ch.iil.s  K.     .  ,^\ 

liuiT.ill.  |'i,-,liii,k  A.   ....  ^-,s 

hurt, III,  Ktiilion  U j^,' 

C'.ildnill.  (;,-,,i-,-  W.  Tj,' 

Ciiniii.iiiii.  Don.ilil  .\l.       .      .  ,,,s 

Cur.  Ualtti  I '  ^^^ 

Cli.i|.iii.  lMi(|fii,k  \\  .       .      .      .  ^Vs 

Cranil.iM,  II,,m1  .M.  J^^j 

C'riMik.  I, Miles  K (,(,, 

I).irliin;i,.ii.    Tlioiii.is.  jr.        .      .  ^-q 

\h\\.  I.   Il.irvi,-        .      .               ,(3^_  xjo 

l>iuii;la>.  <  III, 111(1.1  li ■  2^2 

I)«\rr.    Iiiliii ,'^^ 

l"<le!ii)liK,  (;,•,, ly,.  .\| -f,. 

IVrjjiison.  Faniuliar     .      .      .      .  ;;! 


ONS   OK    AMKKICA. 


8J9 


».".t-Kr.iuni«l,t.  I.  ||..,,n 

''rli'.ii.  .\llHrrt  I...  I     s    \  -    ,sV 

<;iiit»nianii.  jovj>li  \\  "  '  J"'"^ 

<.<>o<li»il|ii..  I*.i\i(|  |(  ;! '" 

••••riloii.  IWrii.ir<l  '°'^ 

';<T«i..ii.  Willuni  'sw 

«.otil,cl..  J.  A.klpl,,  j," 

<.rain.  Fr.«nk  S  '  *'' 

•iriifin.  I;    ||.,rriM.„  •;".^° 

lla.l<l.n.  Altx.inrlii  '      '           "Z 

Hank,.  Hor.,.,  T  ';' 

M..rr„.  1:.  /,|,.„  ■     -s    Ci 
M.i>iin«.(.  (,i..,rKi.  .4 

Huntmaii.  ||.  .\,  >,,,,„  ;'' , 

Htrolil.  Instil,  ';- 

JI"<iuM,.iii.  Al.l«,n  i::' 

Mol.k-n.  Tiim.iln  .\.  ^"'^ 

lr«iii.  John  A.  .'  /'' 

Jackson.  Vi«tor  il  tV 

Jaioi.i.  Al.raliani  j'f| 

Jai..l,i.  .\|.,M  I'liiti.,,,,  \.(, 

janvs.  I.,i«ar,i  li.  /,!^ 

janvrin.  (<.s,„|,  |  .' 

.(a>.  JohnC.'  j-s 

Jolin^.n.  William  II  \l' 

Jonts.  Israel  I.  ^'J^ 

.(one..  .\|.,ry  A.  i>,v„„  ^^j.' 

Kn.mle,.  Kollin  M  ,,,, 

l.e.ilc.  tlia,!,,  .\  '7 

I.ull.  J..i«ar.l  \.  ,;^u 

l.:ml«>.  I:.  Al.l.oti  -.', 

Markiewit/.  .\|.ir. ns  ',\] 

Milliktn.  .S.ifiiu,l  I  .  ,(,. 

.M.Kjn,  \Villi.im  <»  ,,-' 

Morrj,.  More.iii  '  ' 
Morri-.  kolpcr,  T.  ;  ,  ,  ^l^ 
.\lorrow.  I'liiu,.  ,\ 

Morton.  William  I.       .     '  '     '     to(, 

.Morion.  Willi.im  r   «,  '     .sq, 

Miir,.!,.  l-aul  F.                  '  ^'.^    ^^.^ 

Nelson.  Wolir.d  '  '  " 

.\e«iii.in.  KoUrl  '      '      .,  j 

Nilsin.   (on.is  H.     .  '     '     ^,^, 

«»|!rien.   lanu-,  .\.   |.  '      ,^l 

<  f.Me.i){lKr.  Williaiii  ,  .  , 

i'aildoik.  Il.niv  C  ",'- 

I'.iije.  Kl.h.ml,  .  M.  '      -;> 

I'm.  hard.  William  I;  .545 

'.•n.iekenl».s.  J,,|in  |)  j,    ^^ , , 

Kannev.  .Xnil.ros,    I  "'  ,,-4 

Killer.  Joseph  C.    .  -o, 

kui,|..  .\«lol|,h ',,f, 

.S.ilterlh»aile.  Thomas  j;^  ly 

Sayre.  I^ivis  .\.      .      .  '  - 

Sayr..  K.-inal.I  II.  5,^7 

.Sihiw  iiem.inn.  ('.  I'.  K  -,,v;fi 
Sihoono\er.  W'.iiren    ....       K,S 

Seamin.  I.onis  I  -,- 

••**"• '-.  H.  M. .  ,';,, 

.Shaffer.  .N'eirum  .M 4-0 

■Sinilh.  <;ouverne'ir  .\I  .  .  '(,, 
Smith.  j.H^ei.h  M.  ....  r.j 
■Stiiryis.  frreil.rii  K.     .      .      .      .      i,z(t 

Sweeney.  John  \ ,Sir, 

Tiirkir.  i:r»in  A j-q 

l>son.  Henry  H..  Ir.  .      .      115 

Van  IXnUruh.  Itina  T     .      .      .     ^,24 


w 


K40 


I'llVSIClA.NS   AND    SL'KCKU.N.S    oK   A.\Ii;i<RA 


C 
0 


AVr.'  i'nii' — \'.iii  l)ciilicr;;li,  llcir.iic  C 
\'i)mltini)lt/.  l-.ii(   A. 
\\'.il;iui.  I'liiilnn     , 
W.ildo.  U,il|il.     .      .      ! 
\V;i>.lil]|irii,    U  irkis 
Will.  s.  (.■|i.irli>  S, 
U'liilf,  tiil.i\iM>  A. 
Wliilf.  William   1. 
Uixyiii    I'licli  rii  k  II 
\Vil(u\.  I<i>iii.lil  W.     . 

AV..'  I'V^' .1////,  — Comstork,  Ir.i  M 

(>/ii-/i/ii — C',ir|ii'iit;r,  Ilciiiy  \V. 
C.iv.iii.i.  M.iitiii 
r.iry.  fli.iil.s  II.    .      .     . 

('//.' — I'lml.  SiiDfiiii  \' 

(l\/'(ii,f — l.cc.  I)uii;lil  M. 

/'//,■//■. —\'.iM(l.iliiiiil.  Ii.ili-riik  I). 

/'////wo/// — 1.01  kwoiMJ,  Jiinl. Ill    W        . 

/'/t-iiMi/i/  I'lilliv     l.fKiiy.  Irviiii;  1). 

/''//s7//(V/.i7<'     ll.ivlcy,  ( iiiy  C.   , 
(  i.iMu  r.  Willi, nil 
I'iluiiiii.  (.  Il.lllcs  W 
rmicinis,   jaiiu's  ( i. 

/W././v— C.ililwill.  I  limy  W.    .      . 

J\'i:ii/i,ti,/ — I'lfiii.iniin.  jciliii  II. 

/I'rii //<•>/(•/  —  .\iijiill.  l;<U\,irii  II. 
I'cniio,  llfiir\   M.     . 

h'yr  .\',l.-     Mixx'll.  A.ii.'.ii   I.      .      . 

.s'(// .?/.'-,/ .S/////V1      lliiils;"'''!!-  \\'illi.iiii  I 

Si/h'll,Uliliiv        KlMi;ll'S.     I.MlllN 

.S/,;/if7^^W,islil>iiin.  'riiiim.is  (  . 
Sviihiiu- — (.  ,ini|iliill.  .\K'\.iii(ki   I. 
/'.Ill  via:, 1:      I'ni'l.inil.  .\itlicil,i>  II. 

I"iiiniaii.   loliii  1 1, 
/'/•//v..-  /////     .Suits.  I'cU  T  I.. 
/)('///  l\'i:yi  -  (jipinii.  t  .irur  I.     . 
J'riy     liiinti'iou.  Kiid  11. 
l'ii,i,////,i  —  S\\vv\,  Jiistpli 
Cii/fi//  I'lili-     Kiiapii.  D.iviil  .\, 

/  'Hill     Hunt.  I.uiics  <  i 

/■,///,:r  /,///.— N.-llis.  ( 11.11  K>      .      . 
//  iiiMrc     l.u-k.  /ii.i  I.         ... 

U'lllilli'ii       r.illnw>.   (  nlHur   A. 

\r,-s/Ji,'^t,r    -M.ii  \i.li,,l.   l;<-iiianl  W. 
ll'i-s/iiii'i li.nnf     Wiirdiii.   Ilir.ini  K. 
It7:i/i- /'!iiiiii  —  'S\.vH\vss.  (iimm'  II. 

^'olm^;.  t'li.ulis  v.. 
)  i'/v!/<'r,7/  J/i-i'/ih      SrlmlldcikT.  I.dmuii 


NoKlii    (  Akoi.lNA. 

./..//,•:///,■— I'..iltl.'.  .S.  WcMiM\.  t  .  S.   ' 

Kklis.    riu-od.M  .\.   I.. 
/Iiiiliii^li'ii — St.ilford.  Willi. nil  <.. 

(  lof'/   -Irwin,  jiiliii  K 

Ilntihilli  Lily  -  l.iinisdin.  Willi. 1111  I. 
/i'.//<7v/'  — Ilini's,  I'l'tir  IC. 

I.iwi  .  Kirhard  II.      .      . 

Koyst.r.  W.   1.        ... 
Smith  (/'/rT',--   Kimlirouiih.  .M.iini.idiik 
Sitriiis  —  lliinlii,  l.istci  W. 
'I'arhoio — Jdiics.  Jolin  W. 
Tliiiiiiti^oirilti-  -  D.ilijfiiy.  CliarUs   . 
11 'iiyiii'\:i//t- — Way,   losi'pli  II. 
ll'i'<r.ii  villi' — KiM^an.  J,iiiu's  ,\.     . 
// ////////CA''/— ( i.dlowav,  W, liter  C. 
I.ani'.  \Villi,iiii  W.      . 


f,J4 
■Si 

499 
-5- 
.541 

557 

J04 

45.? 

113 
671 

;•/' 

"''4 
;o2 

177 
-54 
.135 
.17.? 
f.14 

55 
Sjo 

54^ 
64., 

X2\ 

4.S,, 

67:: 

^74 
W14 

(.07 
410 

lo\ 
-4- 
'-'4 
147 
55'< 


|(,C 


55« 
r„s; 

-I ; 

477 

Si  I 
''44 

JIO 

,Soo 
1  54 
4-1 

2s6 


<»lll(», 

.///.'// — WiHiiiiuir.  i.ii.iMiif, 

(///./// //.///— .\dani>.  lalw.iid  I', 

.\yics.  .Sirplicn  C. 

('iiiiu'j;ys.  t'niiu'liu!,  < 

C'lllllRT.    I'llillc.l>   .S. 

liviTts.  I  iipluiis 

Krvni  li  J.iiiuv  .\l.    . 

Judkins.  Willi. nil  . 

JtiU-i.  Mini)  t  iiiidill 

.Mills,  oiin  .S.    .      . 

.Murphy,  jcilin  .\.    , 

I'.ilnu'i'.  Cli.iiiiuiy  I). 

Wliitlakrr.  I.uiii  >  T. 
t  Arv ////(/— I  l.ikii.  .Mill  1 1  K. 

I liinrs.  Is.i.ii  \. 

.Mil  111',  jiillll    11.  ^(nj, 

Sykdi.i,    Irsrjili    . 

Wird,  'riiriiilnif  .\. 

Will.  William  1;,      . 

WiiDillil  l(li;r.  Itilin  \. 
Ciniiiiiiiil — W.iid,  W.i<Uu(iitli  .\. 
Coliiiiii'ii\ — l'.,ilil«in.  I.iiius  I'.    . 

I  liioMi .    I  liiiiiia>  L'. 

Ni-il.  .\lr\.llnli  T  . 
Stfill.   •  icill^r  S. 
Wri;;lit.  Jiilm  W.      . 
l>/itiiiii' — Sliiiuni.  Cliarlts  I-;.    . 
Ih'iiiiisi'ii — .Mitiiidy.  Sliwart  I.. 
/■iiiilliiy — i'.ntiikin.  Ir.inkliii     W.   .  131 

lltird.  .\nsiiii    . 
I'l iihiiikliiwii — IVniiill.  William  W 
(iliin'illt- — Cailisif,  liwiii  C. 
/hin'ii — Calvin,  |.imr>  II.     . 
k'llliy's  Islillhl — I'.tliii.  (Mornc  L". 
Million — .MtMiirray.  .\ii  \.iiidcr  I'. 

Kliii.  .\iii;ii>li    , 
Miiiyirtlli- — lli'ndilMiii.  I),nid   \\ 
Miuii — Itrown,  Jami's  S. 
. I/(V //(////, .iV'///i,'—Cl.iik.  Jiilin  II. 
Miiiiiiis/iinx — Wr.ivrr.  William  I'. 
Milli-i^hiiii; — r>ii;li.iiii.  John  (i. 
Xiiti.'iiiil  Mililiiiy  lt.'ii:,—\  lulTm.in.  I ), 
/'.7//,7.;r— llnir.    jnsi.di  W  .     .       . 
St.  I'liiis — loiics,  lakli  . 
Siiiiiiiiitliii — Thomas,  rrancis  .M. 
S,i,i — .Siiulii.  I  ):iiiiil  I.    . 
.SV/;-,',-,'— ri,iltli>.  \\  illi.iiii  S. 
.sy,',/7.'//— Kri'd.  Kill!. ml  (.".  .S. 
/;>/<i/.'— licikcr.  I'.  C.  li.      .      . 
.Mills,  l-h.nlis  11.     .      . 
Kfinliart,   laiuus  C 
W,i.s;ar,  Cluilis  I'.    .      . 

WiMlllli-.s I'.llklll.    Jllllll    K. 

W'l-sl  }'i-irt-isiiii — HiMili.  John  N 

lt'lllllllli;ti'll — Ollillll.  .Alll'll    I'.     . 
/.illlis'-lllC ll.lldcllMll.   jollll    S. 

OKI,  Ml'  '\IA    rKKRiroRV. 

(■.';/«.//(//■'<■'<■— I  I. idrr.  Id»ood  J. 
'iRF.GOX. 


.htniii — 'riittli-.  j.iy  ,      .      .      . 
M,ii<hticlil — .Mi(  oiinai,  James   1', 


55' 
'■'75 

'f<3 

4^ 

4 

537 

701 

(^(^\ 

f'5 

•</. 
4^-3 

34'' 
5,: 
4U. 
7y.S 
705 
377 
•3« 
704 
730 
'32 
145 

(t2 

.S20 
607 
'5' 
457 
347 

5  JO 
574 
.?«! 
5«o 

309 
'•93 
^45 

(i.Sl 

17!^ 
141 
43^^^ 
^36 

7ii 

i^i 

10 

437 
Sji 

35- 
140 
r,3.s 
r.6,s 

.?«■! 

7f>7 


r,j3 


128 
494 


I'HYSICIANS   .\M>    SLK(;i:()\S   or-   AMKKICA. 


f'7; 

(>ijH 
I  S3 
4-' 
■» 
537 
701 
r.r.i 

f'5 
-./, 

>    - 

41'. 

7'^S 

'"J5 
377 
'3S 
704 
730 
1 3^ 
14; 

Sjo 
(.07 
I  >l 
457 
U7 
;-  ■> 
^74 
;,.s  I 
vSo 
309 
'")} 
-45 

'pSI 

17'"! 
M" 
43^ 

733 

5-:  3 
10 

437 

3^- 
140 
r,,8 

3«J 
767 


^•^3 


128 
494 


/'.//A/W— CaiilwiII.  M.ic  II 

('or.    lli'Iin    \\  . 

li.iloii.  I  rank  11 
llolims.  Iliii.iliii  K. 
K.iiid.  D.uid  II.    . 
II. ill.  (  li.iriis   II. 


Sii/,11; 


ri;\.\>\  i,\  \\j,\. 


Alt<',;iii      |-ifi(ll(\.  U  illi.iiii  .\l. 

Ar.liiiin,-     .\rii(ii(|.  lUilicrt  .\. 

.U/iiii-      Suviiis,  (  yriiN  I.. 

/•Vv  AV///     C'oLlir.iii.   Iciliii  C. 

lU.ihsvilh-     KlinniiiMiiitli.  Isr.ul  I 

Hii'wiis;-,!!,-  .  \V<)ir<  II,  lulin  W. 

C,ii/i\/,-     .Si  1,1  III.   K.ihcit   I.. 

(,'!//, ■,,.-■///,•     Swiiij;,  l;i.i>imi>  \ 

(•'liimhi,,     Cr.iijt.    Ak\.iiiclcr 

/>"U'iiiii^/.'u;!      I'.ukf,  •|li..ni.i>  I.. 

/■.,/./  /li,ii/v     W.ill.nr.  Koht-rl  S. 

I.le.nio,-     IIu^Iks,  I'li.irltN  \V. 
I:iiif>.>rini,!     li.iKJwtll.    |;ui.'Lne  I  >. 
/'U.t-.ill,-     Dausnii.  I  ranti.s  11. 
l-'i,\l, .111,1     l!\lis.  I'li-.l.riLk  «.. 
lin  mmilown     D.iiiatli.   j.inu^ 
iirctiiTitlt-     .MosMii.iii.  r.cri.ili  I  . 
//,rr,/</'iiix      |;isli(,|,,  Willi.iMi    1. 
i:«If.    William    II. 
Kaliltr.  tli,irU>  .\. 
Ilrihiuni  IKth-      I  kiliii.iii.  .S.iimitl  I 
lliiiiliiii^don      r.riiiiil..iiii;li.  .\i)(lriu 
JiiliiKl.'wii      l.dwrnan.  Wil.Nlcr  H. 
W'.ilidiiL'i.  <  itcrjjc  W 
h'lltainiiiii^      .\lli>()|i.  'riiom.w  II. 
liiihashi       lliir.  .M.iiliii   I.. 
I.,iii,lishiii-^li      .\lilliktii.  I).i\i<l  I;. 
/.,/;iii.iii     (uiiiroid.  William  M. 
Miihiiih'y  iilv      Wihcr.   I.i.iii-.     . 
M,;uh'ill,-     Ilamakii.    W  iiit>i>  I). 
M,'iil,'iii-.s:  ill,-  -    Ki.iiklc.  W.lliam  I'.. 
Mi>iX,iiit,n,n     I'laiik.  I).  Il.l.u 
A''/7/,/,;;,7/     Kiili.irilsiin.  D.iviii  I» 

('//  (  lly      CdlllRT.s.     Willi. nil      I'. 

i'liil,i,i,lplii,i     \s\\Um.  Willi.im  l;. 
Atkinson,  Willi, ini  I;. 
Ikiiktr.  'I  .  Kiili;«.i\ 
l!illiiH;>.  Julin  .S. 
Castle.   I'lanklin  I). 
Ciirtin,  Kol.md  < ;.     . 
Dulli's,  Charles  W.    . 
Diinylison,  Kit  Ii.ird  I. 
(laidnir.  Charles  II. 
( ioiild.  <  iiome  .\I. 
Hare.  Ihili.ut  A. 

ii.-iv,  ■riiiMii.is 

Ilii^jlies,  Ddiirl 
Kirk|i,ilrii  k.  .\iidrew 
Kvnelt.  Il.iiold  II. 
Laiiili.  William  W.    . 
I.aniaster,    ThDiii.!-. 
Lee,   lleni.imiii 
.Maolliii,  .Samuel  .M. 
.Morris.   |.  Chestmi   . 
NoMe.  Ch.irle^  I'.      . 
Packard,  |,.hii   II.     . 
klinads,  ioiin  .\. 
Kolierls.  .\li;eriioii  .S. 
.Shiiinvtll.  lUiii.iinin  'I 


i; 


I"' 

3-4 

40,S 

5»7 

Klo 


4;'- 
5''3 

712 


7IS 

>  -  ■? 

4S4 

4'-> 
4::i 
(.y<, 

459 

579 

^9 

2.,  I 

5"' 
59' 

753 

12\ 

-8-, 
548 
'40 

,  -  ^ 

440.  «;o 

370 
-41 
435 
3 
'75 
4" 


i\ 


1.  S;o 

3^"« 
;.  .s;o 

"^7 

2CX| 
\(' 
1X5 
590 
7IS 
4^0 
-41 
'■4' 
344 
1 88 
J44 
(»- 

=39 
5^^ 
::9'» 
5 '  ^ 


I i:iiiuMf>iiia — .shni maker.  .{(jIui  \  . 
.Slew, 111.  I  i.nid  I) 
,Ste«.iil.  \\  illi,ini  S. 
Sirilliii.Uler,  Isidoi  I'. 
W'ooilliiirv,  l-'i.iiik 
/•///./'//; v/-    liaielay.  U'illiani  1  . 
Ila.teii,  John  .\I. 
h.ivis,  'I'liomis   I). 
,Sli,iw,  W  illi.im  ( 
/'-//.TV//,-     .Miller,   Ch.iiles    I  J. 
/i'/./j,'r<'</i-  Willi.ims,  W.ilier   I.. 
NkhiiiuhI-    .Sli,ike,s|)eaie.   l.dw.irdd. 
l\iiiiiiiitiji,UI  (  ;vc^-  Claret t.   William 
St.  .l/<//-r'..-^}|aitiiian.  Willi.im  I;. 
.V,7-,////(,//_  (Jiiiister.   I'eler  I'. 
K.n.  'I'hoiii.is  W. 
\',ili  I  leel.  ,\iii;iis(iis 
.Siiiil'iiiy  ~   Keiin,  riiilip  ||.    . 
//,'//<■./,/— Morrow.  John  W. 
/>///.;///V— -liarr.  (;eoii.'e  W. 
^//<7  /.,/;/i,//---.\eak',  il(  nr\  .M.    . 
>////im/,//7,     -Cilison,  .M.iiis 

Harvey,  <  Hiii    I  . 
lones,  John  II.     .      . 
Kiiwan,  (ieoiye  II.    . 
//>///(////,/,.//-  .MeConiiiek.   llor.Keti 
///////,';,-- lil.iisdell,  li\  illy  C. 
//,.//_- I-j.shei.  rhili|i  S 


KlioDI-;    I.SI.A.M). 

./..//,/r.'<7i  — l;i:m;s.  .\l(\.ni(lei    \\. 
.\>lit,-ii—\'.\\\i.s,  .Ne.il  UDniiiul 
I  list  I'ii<:iil,ii,,- — lliini,  Simeon 
A',  :./,.;•/— Stoier,  Iloialio  K. 
/'"TV./,//,,— .\kei.s.  Jostph  II. 

.Anthony,  W.dler  1..   . 

Chaiiin,  Ch.irlrs  \  . 

I-islier.  Charles  II.      . 

.\ewell,  'riiiiothy   . 

O'I.e.iry.  I  liailes   .      . 

N.ldeke.  (  iUsta\ 

'I  i.ivi  1.  I.oreii/o 
Widr/iM — (;..rdiiier.   lleiii\    Is. 
It ',■.•11.',', I: I — liaMer.    foliii   1' 


Ilils.    Idseiih 


SOI    11!    (\k()M\.\. 

.///•>■// — Croft,  ■Iheoiidie  ( ; 

/.v. /«/;.;/— Stuart,  Heiirv  .M. 
/.'/././r///,— Stephens.  Levi  C.    . 
t//(///<-..Aw— liarliot,  Louis  I).    . 

Hoillieek,  lleiirx    li.      . 

Kolldik.  Charles  W.    . 

I.elili\,   Koheit    , 

.Michel,  William  .M.     . 

<  >);ier.  'I'hdiii.is  I 

-Simons,  T.  ( lianLie 
C..lii>ii/'i,i — Keiid.ill,  I' ram  is  I). 

Tallex,  .\le\aiuUr  N,     .      ! 
/://<'/■<•,— Dant/lcr.  .Manlv   j.  I». 
Mi(...r)iii,k — Kdliinson,  lalie/  I'.    . 
.1/./;,'//,-//,/— D.irln,  l;<lwa"nl  I',    . 
.M..iiiit  //>/////„— 'Kcnnerlv,   lohii  t  .  W. 
"/,//  — Kite,  William  W.   .     ' .      .      .     . 
<'»v?;/-,7v//v—Lownian,  William  K.      . 
Stiii.1,1  —  Iliij;hsdii.  jdlni  S.        .      ,      . 


841 

"97 

53-' 

I -JO 

5^^ 
f.14 

717 

91 

73'"' 

isri 

«3 
4 -'4 
'M 
371 
-37 
5.S4 

554 
S02 
244 
444 

445 
609 

JlC. 

374 
3''5 
-93 


V'7 

3 '  - 

5  54 

-4 

5'^ 

141 

43V 
55 
,'■■7 
54'' 
'  '3 
43  1 
4-:7 
'■42 


5«4 


35' 

■  305 

.   J.Sj 

■  ''43 

3'' 

.  W.j 

.•/■4.  Sji 

'5 

.  s-o 
99 

.    '",:■, 
359 

,   5f.o 

■  340 
ir.i 

'75 


mmmm 


842 


I'llNSICIANS    AND    SUKCIKONS    OK    A.M1;KI(A. 


0 


SOITII    |)AK(ir\. 

Ihihntil — ('r.iiii,  !•  i.iiK  is  M 

ilaitiliiiiii — Sii.illonl,  I'ri'dirii  k  A. 
/V(7/(  — KoliinsKii.  Ill'  l.oinic  W.  . 
/'/;/(•  A'/,/i,',-  hitliiiii  .  /i,i'«i  r      D.iiiiil,  /aili>k 


\  l-KMnSr, 


aiinxfi — Siiiiili,  Willi, Mil  < .. 

•|i:\m:>ski;. 

/.'//>/.'/ — I'lMvlil.  <ir<ili;c  ,\I. 
I!r,iu')i\;ill,- — Allrii,  jdlin  'I'. 
i'lltillillWiX''      |!i>i;,ill,  W.illil  (■. 

<  i.ili.i;;.!!!.  Willi. III!  I 

Krcvrs,  l.iiiu  s  I .. 

Sinitl).  I'l.iiik    1. 

Slif|)lHi(l.  Idliii   r. 

Sims.  I'liil.iiidri   I). 
(  iii>/>i'i  ti'-.i'ii     |-'iuy,  .SiimiK  1  W. 
/•../iV  (  main  1,1  III!  iHif>      I  loll.  .S.   .\I 
iiiilliilin     WoodsDii.  Lewis  M. 
//iinl;iii;</,'ii      (dx,    hiniiN  11. 

M.C.lll.    lusrpll    U. 

Wri.nlil.  W'lli.Mii  M. 

yii/iH^'iii  i'ttv     \\\i\\\,\.  Willi. nil  .M. 

A//.ur///,  -  ■|lill.  J.iliii  W.      .      . 

/.ifit'iitii liunx     l'<io|),  Willi. nil  .\.  I 

MiMiinr.ith-^    lollv.  Willi.iin  I. 

M,mf>lii^     l;l(.in.  '.Vrcliili.ild  I  . 
.S.df.  I'llyrllc  I',    . 
.Sim.  j'laniis  I  .    . 
°rii<irnlciii,  ( itisi.nus  li. 

X.is/ni/lr      IM.iiiks.  jdlin  II. 

Ilfiiiiis.  Uilli.iiii  'I  .  , 
Criitilifi.  riK-ri]iliil.is  I 
(Jlciiii.  Willi, im  !•'.  . 
Liiidsliv,  I.  Ilerririi 
I'liiiikcl.  I.itiU'S  I ).  . 
.SavMyi',  (lilts  (_'. 

I'lillahiiniii — CoWMti.  j.imcs  I'..    . 

■|K\AS. 


I. 

4«j 


An<llll        llflllU'll.    'I  llnlll.is    I. 

.\kl..ui.i;liliii,  l.iiius  W. 

.Smith.  <  liiiiilius  ( '. 
Citih.ull     D.iri.  Hir.im  II.    .      .      . 
loit  IIW//1     .\d.iiiis.  Willi.im  .\.    . 

lu-.iii.  i;ii.is  j.     .    . 

Ciiiiniiii^li.ini.   |, lines  1. 
(l(ilvr^/,iii      llaMlimiT.  Willi.iin  II. 

liaricll.  C'li.\ilis  C. 

t'cin.i.  D.nid 
t ii'ii'-iilis — Kno.v.  Kiilitil    I  . 
/.ti  (//.///^v-  Carli.irt,  juliii  W. 
/.(/  /'('/•/,■      llmcli,  J.iints  I). 
l.t'klhiil     '.'lark,  I'.iijicni' 
Miiisluill     I'opi'.  John  II.     .      .      . 
Afilh'i,/     lliindy.  /..iili.ir\  '1.      . 
/uniiiiiiiil     IUiiriiUi;hs.  Samuel  K.   . 
Siiii  .\ill'<in.>      Kini;sley,   liMiili  I  . 

I    iWll. 

•SV.  Geoixc — C'lft.  l-'icileiii     . 

Siilt  /.iikr  Cilv — liaseiini.  Kr.iiiiis  S. 


7-' 


(>C 


no 


64S 


-'fij 
«4 
7S7 
78S 
Sji 
'ii 
-;o 
1 1'> 

-05 
800 

r.2i 
.'or> 

.14^ 

S.'o 

.i-- 

77') 
514 

,? ' 

,Sfi 

4.? 
784 
.;oo 

.S.M 

V5 
454 
.?'■'> 


176 

78-' 
j8o 

-  -  1 

548 
.504 
4-:5 
.Vi4 
710 
8  JO 

75  i 

S.'O 

I -'5 

r,4o 

^^- 
-\U 

418 


68., 
487 


Hiin 


Willi.im 


u. 


('am|p.  (  l.iMciii  I  .     . 
.Stic  kiie\ ,  t  irlamlo  1..     . 

/.'<•//..;.■.  /,/// — Cani|.h.ll.  l.dH.iid  l< 

llillii'l — ( ireeiif.  I.dren/o  .M. 

/;/,////,/>,./, ■—Il.ili.in.  Ilem\  I). 

/.';7(/i,',r,'i(/,;  —  llovden.  (  li.llles  (I. 

/•V/;//;/;,/.';/— H.iwley.   Ilonlv  •  . 

I'riiiie.  Willi.im  I  . 

Willar.l.  .Vndrew  I. 

I>i-il>y  ////<— I lllyliee.  .\hel  (  ,.    .       . 

l-.itst  l\,iiiil„lfili — |).i\eii|inM.  Ceciiije 

I:il0ih:ii 'Ji  I  ,iU^  —  jltili  hiiiMin 

/,■/,//.•■///, —.MnrKaii.  lield  C, 

llii>ll,iiiil—\<\\^'^.  D.ivid  I'. 

/l7/,/.'//— Illakf.  Welliii,iii  (.  . 

.l//i/i//r'v//i  — i;ddy.  .Men ill  II 

M'lili^oiii,!  y — D.ivis.   ll.Ui'iii.iii 

.IAv///,7/,;— Keid.  \  .  .Miller      ,      . 
Kin-.  Al;;er  W.       .      . 

Piiliiiv — |-'i)sler.  ( lenryi  S.    ... 

Kitlifiifil — llaiiiillim.  I.miiii  P. 

RiilUiiui — I'averK,  Ch.irles  S.     . 
l-'ox.  ( leorye  II.    . 
Ilaniah.in.  I<<hn  !> 
.StmI.ell.  Cli.iiles  W  . 

Siixl.-ii\  l\i:ii-^    C'ainiihell.  D.iliiel 

SIhii.'ii      lia.vter,  lldw.iid  K. 

//  ,111, -11      ( irieiie.  Olili  1 1.     . 

t\  ist  (.I'limii/     lolinsrin,  Kiissell   T. 

///■>/  l\itllil:>lpli      |l.iile\.  .M.ilisnli  C. 

\r.:Hisl.;k-.     Kidder.   I'' red  'I'.       .       . 
Sherwiii.  I  iilandd  W. 

\  IKCI.M.N. 

.ll,'\iinili  III      lirouii.  liiiiliird 

.Uli\,iiiii!     'ripton.   liise])h  .S. 

/iil/ul  .liiii/iiiiv-   Smith,  'rimm.is   W. 

/iinX'Sy'  .S'Avi-     T.iiik.ird,  James  W. 

(//<(//.'//<•>. -///i'      ll.irriri;;er,  I'aiil  I'. 

t  li.iiRellor.  J.   Ildy.ii 

(//,;///,;///-    .Martin.  K.iwk-v  W.   , 

//,V////.«  ~St>ll.  Kieh.ird  f.    .      .      . 

.\/ii) -/id//-    limner,  j'lederiik     . 

.!/,;». /,■■.-  .I///A     .Meiks.  William  D. 

X,  :,■  .\/,iiM~   llinkel.  Caspfr  C.    . 

/'iAvm/'/z/X'    -Clailiiirne.  Jdliii  II. 

/I.iisiint  ( '/.:.■— Slii.ikley.  Willi.im  S. 

/<h/iiii(>nd — (iray.  William  l>.     . 

.Mtdiiire.  I  luiiler  II.     . 
Mdiiiire.  Sliiart 
While.   |usi|ili  A.     . 

SiOllxI'lilx — I'leikdl.   llelirvC   .       . 

Soiil/i  /!.'-/, 'II  — C\.y\Vv.  .Me'xandei    V . 
Im  iMei.   I'.ittle  f.      . 

.s7/^(///— .Martin.  Kiih. ml  S. 

/,/:<7i'i'// — tiildt  isleexe.    jolili   l<  .      . 

//ii-ii/ix'"'/  S,ii/:i!,in      Slaii;;liler.   Kiil 

;  III/, '/I — Walker.  I  iiiirye  'V. 

11  ,iinii/(i/i — lliik.-.  Knl.ert  I.    . 

Hiii,/u--t<> — .Mii.iiire.  Willi.im  1'. 

Il',i,i,/s/,i,7,- — C'.iii(  1,  Dunis  |).     .      . 

w  \siii\(;r<>\. 

/',n'/.'«—  I'ietr/M  i.i,  .M.iKelhis  M. 


•   552 

V4 

.  (»)7 

■  149 

■  75'> 

4H 
.   f'l 


iSl 

42r, 

5«3 

JIO 

5-4 
524 
7r.3 
II 
98 
820 

iii 
821 
f.i/i 
114 
30'> 
5«3 
427 
171 
«I3 


118. 

180 


''45 
.eri  .m! 


447 
3<>i 
480 
516 
120 
f,87 
749 
5"7 
191 
219 
395 
445 
73» 
339 
40 
41 
75 
5-- 
35- 
820 
821 

2l/> 
'128 
158 

''U 
379 
535 


>>- 

<y4 

K. 

'"17 
'V) 

''^ 

4« 

.  7.1. 

S.-o 

Uf 

5'S 

llli.ll 

n  K.  . 

109 

'•4; 
iSl 
42C. 

JIO 

i;-:4 
5-:4 

1 1 

98 

lis 

S:o 

1 

T. 

180 

S21 
114 

(  . 

4-'7 
171 

rZ^:;'J  ^'''<i'>"'-'.  .\i,.v.,M.i.,  I, 

/-v/.s/,v/„,„„„,     Kc.,||u,l,.  \.„l,,,u,l 

/'-/w.  s,ni.h'\;£';"- ' "'■ 

•■".'///.      lioiifs,  I. mil 


'•'IV.SICIAN.S    AM,    .srR(;|.:,,N.s    OF 


S/>-'i;ii/,' 


•M.iMiii.  |;.iiiiis 
Mi'iriaiii.  (  m,is  K. 
•N'fwni.iii,  I), Will  <• 


</■."■/.■>/„„     |f,„,.v.K„|„,,  ^     ■ 
/.'/'w-v,/     lin.wnii.M.  I,,,,,..,  n    ' 

''"'/Av/    timv..,-.  .\h..rn         • 

/";.'     Ir.ivH.  K.lw.inl  11. 

l''n'cli.  C'li.ii|,>  K 


H'iIkHiic 


74 
40' 

.•05 

;>?-• 

U.i 

504 


-'  > 
^'7.3 
.V>o 
SOI 
.'57 
.?o7 
100 


A.MKKHA. 

\\I.S(  (»\si\ 
/.•,.„,./.,/    Ainisii,,,,^.  |.,.n,\  ,, 

r^u,U.,„r     Wil.mul.  I,v,„«  „• 
'^';'"/:""""     ■'■■'">>- r.  Il.rl,,,,  ii' 

.siifidoM.  ni,,ii,„  s 

Mlh.;,uk,,      .M.uklV.  Uili,,„„  ■   ■ 
U'iiiy.itc,    I  .  0    (; 
1/  ,  ,       ^\'"i'l<  111,11111.  I  linn  \ 

Tr,!'  'ri'"  "•■•'I-'-.  Si,,,::, 

('.;""''•- •^''•••■■iH'.n.  |„|,n,;      • 

•V'"/"- < ;.!«.. .  .\i.„.ii„  1,.  • 

.""■•■"'""'       Ullilr.  Mns.s  'l 

"'■''•'"Aw,.   ,s,„..ii,.  i.,i„; 


843 


•  •  .  .  257 

•  •  ■  •  334 

■  •  •  •  294 

•  •  ■  •  549 

•   •   ■   .   J0« 

•  •  .  .  M7 

■  •  •  •  377 

.;  ■  ■  •  "7 
V  ■  •  •  ^'IS 

'  ■  .  .   107 

■   •   •  '^'94 

■  .   .   .  2.S9 

•  •   •   •  494 

■     •  419 

■  •       170 

•   ■   .   IJ7 

•   •   .   -'f.O 

\v. 


w 


111  s. 


447 
.VM 
4S0 
516 
1  JO 
r.,S7 
749 
.=;'7 
I'M 
-'9 
.V»5 
445 
73« 
339 
40 
41 
75 


H,t  M. 


Hjo 

.•.,f- 
'.jS 
l^S 
''44 
379 
535 


N. 


272 


